WO2023229361A1 - Voice coil plate for flat panel speaker having plurality of line patterns - Google Patents

Voice coil plate for flat panel speaker having plurality of line patterns Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023229361A1
WO2023229361A1 PCT/KR2023/007050 KR2023007050W WO2023229361A1 WO 2023229361 A1 WO2023229361 A1 WO 2023229361A1 KR 2023007050 W KR2023007050 W KR 2023007050W WO 2023229361 A1 WO2023229361 A1 WO 2023229361A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
voice coil
coil plate
lines
layer
track
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PCT/KR2023/007050
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김동만
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주식회사 엑추워드
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Publication of WO2023229361A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023229361A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R9/00Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
    • H04R9/02Details
    • H04R9/04Construction, mounting, or centering of coil
    • H04R9/046Construction
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R9/00Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
    • H04R9/02Details
    • H04R9/04Construction, mounting, or centering of coil
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/46Manufacturing multilayer circuits

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a voice coil plate for a flat speaker, and more specifically, to a voice coil plate having a track coil of a plurality of active lines and a plurality of invalid lines.
  • the movable coil plate used in a flat speaker is formed by winding it in an oval shape or printing a pattern on one side or both sides of a plate-shaped coil base.
  • the movable coil plate generates a magnetic field that expands and contracts at the same frequency as the audio signal around the movable coil when current flows through the movable coil.
  • the movable coil responds to the magnetic field generated by the magnet in the speaker unit. Because it is hanging, the movable coil plate moves up and down while interacting with the magnetic field generated from the movable coil in response to this magnetic field, and since the movable coil plate is connected to the diaphragm of the speaker unit, the diaphragm moves up and down and pushes out the air. Sound is generated by vibration.
  • the number of windings must be increased as much as possible to increase the induced electromotive force, but as the number of turns increases, the resistance value increases, making it inefficient. Conversely, if the resistance value is preset, the winding number must be increased as much as possible. Since the number of players cannot be increased, the induced electromotive force cannot be increased, and as a result, it is difficult to implement a high-output speaker.
  • Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-1147904 discloses 'a flat speaker with a multi-layer PCB pattern movable coil film'.
  • This is implemented to increase the induced electromotive force through impedance control of the multi-layer movable coil film, but only a multi-layer structure of 4 or more layers is possible, and the magnetic field of the movable coil plate due to the multi-layer structure is 90 degrees different from the positive direction. It is difficult to improve the disadvantages of unnecessary left and right lateral vibration force and increased weight due to current flow in the left and right track lines, and it is derived by reducing the number of lines in the idle track on the side of the moving coil and increasing the number of lines in the effective straight track. It is difficult to maximize electromotive force, and it is impossible to implement a flat speaker with dual PCB pattern moving coils at the same time.
  • the flat panel speaker disclosed in No. 10-2114439, filed and registered by the present applicant has a multi-pattern structure that allows impedance management while increasing the inductance, but impedance management is achieved by further increasing the length of the coil within a standardized (predetermined) area. Improvement of possible multi-pattern structures is needed.
  • Patent Document 1 Republic of Korea Patent Publication 10-1147904
  • Patent Document 2 Republic of Korea Patent Publication 10-2114439
  • the present invention was developed to solve the above-mentioned problems.
  • the induced electromotive force can be significantly increased by maximizing the number of coil turns (turn number) of the PCB pattern movable coil film laminated as a multi layer.
  • the number of lines of the effective straight track is further increased compared to the number of lines of the idle track to secure sufficient inductance and control the overall impedance. We would like to provide a voice coil plate that can do this.
  • the voice coil plate having a plurality of line patterns for a flat speaker has an idle track in which the pattern-printed coil consists of n single lines (n is a positive integer of 2 or more). It includes an effective track line consisting of a line and n plural lines, wherein the pattern printed coil has n single lines expanded into n plural lines, the n plural lines reduced into n single lines, and then n again. By repeating expansion into multiple lines, a track line that converges inward can be formed.
  • the voice coil plate may have a via hole at least one of the inner end or the outer end of the track.
  • the voice coil plate has a structure in which a plurality of voice coil plates are stacked, and the coils of each layer of the voice coil plate may be connected in series or in parallel.
  • the voice coil plate is laminated in an even number of layers of 4 or more, the voice coil plate has an inner via hole formed at the inner end of the coil, and the remaining layers except the first layer and the outermost layer of the voice coil plate have an outer layer of the coil.
  • An outer via hole is formed at the end, the odd-numbered layer and each of the even-numbered layers adjacent thereto are connected to each other through the inner via hole, and the even-numbered layer and each of the odd-numbered layers adjacent thereto are connected to each other through the outer via hole, so that the coil Can be connected in series.
  • the voice coil plate is laminated in four or more even layers, an inner via hole is formed at an inner end of the voice coil plate, and a terminal is formed at an outer end of the odd layer coil of the voice coil plate, A terminal is formed at the other outer end of the coil of the even-numbered layer, the odd-numbered layer and each of the even-numbered layers adjacent thereto are connected to each other through the inner via hole, the terminals of the odd-numbered layer are shorted to each other, and the even-numbered layer The terminals are shorted to each other so that the coils can be connected in parallel.
  • a flat speaker in order to increase the maximum induced electromotive force, a flat speaker is provided that can significantly increase the induced electromotive force by maximizing the number of coil turns (number of turns) of the PCB pattern movable coil film laminated as a multi layer. can do.
  • the number of lines of the effective straight track is further increased compared to the number of lines of the idle track to secure sufficient inductance and control the overall impedance.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a flat panel speaker including a voice coil plate with a plurality of line patterns for a flat panel speaker according to the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a plan schematic diagram of a flat panel speaker equipped with a voice coil plate having a plurality of line patterns for a flat panel speaker according to the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a coil pattern structure diagram of a voice coil plate having a plurality of line patterns for a flat speaker according to the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a structural diagram of a series connection structure in which voice coil plates having a plurality of line patterns for a flat speaker according to an embodiment of the present invention are stacked in four layers.
  • Figure 5 is a diagram illustrating a parallel connection structure in which voice coil plates having a plurality of line patterns for a flat speaker according to another embodiment of the present invention are stacked in four layers.
  • Figure 6 is a structural diagram of a six-layer series connection of voice coil plates having a plurality of line patterns for a flat speaker according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a diagram illustrating a parallel connection structure in which voice coil plates having a plurality of line patterns for a flat speaker according to another embodiment of the present invention are stacked in six layers.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a flat speaker having a voice coil plate with a plurality of line patterns for a flat speaker according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a voice coil plate with a plurality of line patterns for a flat speaker according to the present invention.
  • This is a plan schematic diagram of a flat panel speaker.
  • the flat speaker includes a movable coil plate 10 and a pair of opposing magnetic bodies 11a and 11b spaced at a predetermined distance d, and a voice coil plate (located between the pair of magnetic bodies 11a and 11b). 10) Includes.
  • a pair of facing magnetic bodies (11a, 11b) may each have the same configuration, and the magnets (12a, 12b), the upper magnet plates (13a, 13b) located on the upper surfaces of the magnets (12a, 12b), and the magnet It may be composed of lower magnet plates (14a, 14b) located on the lower surfaces of (12a, 12b).
  • the magnets (12a, 12b) provided in the opposing magnetic bodies (11a, 11b) have opposite polarities so that attractive forces can act on each other, and the movable coil plate (10) receives the same force from the magnetic bodies (11a, 11b) on both sides. It is desirable to maintain the same distance (d) so that it can receive magnetic force.
  • the speaker configured in this way is mounted inside the base frame (not shown), and a diaphragm (not shown) may be formed on the top of the voice coil plate 10 to transmit vibration energy.
  • Each of the upper magnet plates 13a and 13b and the lower magnet plates 14a and 14b may be formed as a single, non-separated plate.
  • the upper magnet plates (13a, 13b) and lower magnet plates (14a, 14b) are formed integrally with the magnet and can prevent inward bending due to the tensile force of the N and S poles.
  • the length of the magnet is adjusted. By placing it only on the straight track of the moving coil, it can have the effect of drastically lowering the cost by eliminating inefficiency and reducing the length of the magnet.
  • the voice coil plate 10 may be composed of multi-layers stacked in an even number of layers (4, 6, 8, ...) of four or more layers, and the specific coil tracks and patterns of the voice coil plate 10 are described again below. I decided to do it.
  • the coil of the voice coil plate 10 may be printed in a pattern on a printed circuit board (PCB).
  • PCB printed circuit board
  • Figure 3 is a coil pattern structure diagram of a voice coil plate having a plurality of line patterns for a flat speaker according to the present invention.
  • (A) shows an example of a voice coil plate 20a
  • (B) shows another example of a voice coil plate 20b.
  • (A) and (B) have the same track structure and coil line configuration, but only inner and outer via holes for connecting the coils of the voice coil plates in series and parallel in a multi-coil plate in which a plurality of voice coil plates are stacked. This is to explain the differences in the location of the via hole and the presence or absence of the via hole.
  • (A) may be a structure of an odd-layer voice coil plate 20a
  • (B) may be a structure of an even-layer voice coil plate 20b.
  • the voice coil plate 20a of (A) has a structure in which internal via holes 22a and 22b can be formed for electrical connection with the voice coil plate of another adjacent layer
  • the voice coil plate 20b of (B) has one A structure in which inner via holes (22c, 22d) are formed for electrical connection with the voice coil plate of an adjacent layer, and outer via holes (23a, 23b) are formed for electrical connection with the voice coil plate of another adjacent layer. shows.
  • the coils 21 of the voice coil plates 20a and 20b according to the present invention may be pattern-printed in the form of a track.
  • the coil 21 of the track structure can be divided into an idle track line and an effective track line.
  • the vertical line may correspond to the idle track line
  • the horizontal line may correspond to the effective track line. .
  • the direction of the current that is 90 degrees different from the direction of the magnetic field does not affect the vertical vibration of the movable driver, but rather generates a force to vibrate in the left and right directions, so the number of lines in this part is minimized. It can contribute to improving sound pressure by suppressing unnecessary lateral vibration forces and reducing weight by minimizing the coil line of the ideal coil track, and maximizing the number of line turns in the horizontal line coil portion, which is a straight effective track line where current flows in the positive direction of the magnetic field. can do.
  • the coil 21 of the voice coil plates 20a and 20b according to the present invention has an idle track line 21a formed of n single lines (n is a positive integer of 2 or more), and an effective track line ( 21b) may be formed of n plural lines.
  • the incoming line connected to the external power connection terminal 23 is a vertical line and is an idle track line 21a, and is composed of two lines, and each of the two lines is patterned as a single line. Can be printed.
  • the idle track line (21a) is bent at 90 degrees and turned into a horizontal line, and each of these horizontal lines is extended into two plural lines of effective track lines (21b), and then turned at 90 degrees and each is reduced to a single line. You will have
  • via holes may be formed inside or outside, or inside or outside.
  • the impedance of one layer exceeds 100 ohms, and when it is connected in series to a neighboring layer through a via hole, the impedance rises to 200 ohms.
  • a one-layer PCB printed circuit track is provided with n primary single lines, and each n single line is extended to n plural lines in the track (effective track line) in the forward direction of the magnetic field pattern printed on the PCB.
  • Tracks (these track lines) that do not match the direction of the magnetic field are connected to a single line, and then expanded into n multiple lines in the forward direction of the magnetic field, thereby forming a track by repeatedly crossing them.
  • the voice coil of the present invention formed in this way forms n inlet lines and outlet lines, and as each of the n single lines expands into n plural lines, each line has the effect of being connected in parallel on the first floor. Impedance management is possible even when applying fine processes of less than 100 microns ( ⁇ m).
  • the impedance of the first layer can be controlled, resulting in a pattern-printed product with an entire multi-layer structure. Impedance of the PCB voice coil can be controlled most efficiently.
  • the coil impedance of the first-layer voice coil plate is too small, that is, the PCB size is limited, in order to increase the L value while allowing a large amount of current to flow for high output, the width and thickness of the PCB pattern printing line are required. must be increased, but in this case, there is a possibility that the impedance may be too low compared to the design value.
  • Figure 4 is a serial connection structure diagram in which voice coil plates having a plurality of line patterns for a flat speaker according to an embodiment of the present invention are stacked in four layers
  • Figure 5 is a diagram showing a plurality of lines for a flat speaker according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • This is a parallel connection structure in which voice coil plates with a pattern are stacked in four layers.
  • the voice coil plate having a plurality of line patterns for a flat panel speaker is preferably applied to a flat panel speaker composed of an even number of layers of four or more layers.
  • a laminated structure of four or more layers is required to control impedance while increasing the inductance value through multiple line patterns and parallel connection of each layer, while the thickness of the coil pattern must be increased to increase the amount of current for high output. If designed large, a laminated structure of two or more layers may be possible if serial connection between each layer is necessary to control the impedance value below the design value.
  • an idle track line 111a consisting of n single lines is extended to an effective track line 111b consisting of n plural lines.
  • one layer of pattern-printed PCB forms n primary single lines, and each primary n single line is the effective direction of the pattern-printed PCB in the forward direction of the magnetic field.
  • each primary n single line is the effective direction of the pattern-printed PCB in the forward direction of the magnetic field.
  • it expands to a secondary n plural lines (2 lines or more), and then a single line is formed in the vertical pattern printing track that does not match the direction of the magnetic field, and then it is connected.
  • the effective track of the PCB with the pattern printed in the forward direction of the magnetic field The expansion into n plural lines can be repeated alternately to form a track line that converges inward.
  • the track lines converging on the inside of the first-layer voice coil plate 101 form via holes (121a, 121b) identical to the first n lines, and the adjacent layer (2) through the inner via holes (121a, 121b) They are connected in series through the via holes (121c, 121d) of the layer voice coil plate (102), and the pattern-printed tracks of adjacent layers repeat and intersect outward in the same way as the tracks of the pattern-printed PCB applied in the first layer. It can be twisted.
  • the PCB track of the outwardly wound 2-layer voice coil plate 102 is connected in series with the via holes 131c and 131d of the neighboring 3-layer voice coil plate 103 through the n number of via holes 131a and 131b on the outside,
  • the line of the serially connected pattern printing track can converge inward as the secondary n multiple lines and single lines repeatedly intersect, as in the previous layer.
  • the PCB Track Line converging on the inside of the 3-layer voice coil plate 103 is in series with each other through the via holes (121e, 121f) already formed on the inside and the via holes (121g, 121h) formed on the inside of the 4-layer voice coil plate 104. After being connected, the coil of the 4-layer voice coil plate 104 may be wound outward again in the same manner as the 2-layer voice coil plate 102.
  • the coil of the 4th-layer voice coil plate (104) is wound from the inside to the outside in the same manner as the 2nd-layer voice coil plate (102), and copper foil (115, output terminal) for soldering the external connection lead wire is attached to the end of the PCB track. It can be formed and completed.
  • an idle track line consisting of n single lines is extended to an effective track line consisting of n plural lines.
  • One layer of pattern printed PCB forms n primary n single lines, and each n primary single line is connected to n secondary multiple lines (more than 2 lines) in the effective track of the pattern printed PCB in the forward direction of the magnetic field.
  • a single line is formed in the vertical pattern-printed track that is expanded and does not match the direction of the magnetic field, and then expanded to n multiple lines in the effective track of the pattern-printed PCB in the forward direction of the connected magnetic field.
  • a track line that converges can be formed.
  • the track line converging inside the first-layer voice coil plate 201 has via holes (221a, 221b) identical to the first n lines, and is connected to the adjacent layer (second-layer voice coil) through the inner via holes (221a, 221b). They can be connected in series through the via holes 221c and 221d of the plate 202.
  • the impredance is doubled when the first and second floors are connected in series.
  • the two layers are printed with a pattern of n single lines on the first layer and n multiple lines on the second layer.
  • Figure 6 is a serial connection structure diagram in which voice coil plates having a plurality of line patterns for a flat speaker according to another embodiment of the present invention are stacked in six layers
  • Figure 7 is a diagram showing a plurality of lines for a flat speaker according to another embodiment of the present invention. This is a parallel connection structure in which voice coil plates with a pattern are stacked in six layers.
  • Figures 6 and 7 show a series-parallel connection structure in which six layers of voice coil plates (301 to 306, 401 to 406) are stacked, and the four-layer voice coil plates of Figures 4 and 5 are stacked. It is connected in the same way as the series-parallel connection structure of , and there is nothing else other than the addition of a two-layer voice coil plate.
  • Figures 6 and 7 show an example of a six-layer voice coil plate, and in addition, the stacked structure of even-numbered layers (8, 10, 12, 7) can be used in any number of identical coil patterns and series-parallel connection methods. formation is possible.
  • the idle track line 311a made of n single lines from the input terminal 313 extends to the effective track line 311b made of n multiple lines, and again, a vertical track line 311a that does not match the direction of the magnetic field is extended.
  • a single line is formed, and then in the forward direction of the connected magnetic field, the effective track of the pattern-printed PCB is expanded into n multiple lines again, and this can be repeated to form a track line that converges inward.
  • the first and second floor voice coil plates (401, 402) are connected in series through the inner via holes (421a, 421b, 421c, 421d), and the third and fourth floor voice coil plates (403, 404) ) are connected in series through the inner via holes (421e, 421f, 421g, 421h), and the 5th and 6th floor voice coil plates (405, 406) are connected in series through the inner via holes (421i, 421j, 421k, 421l). do.
  • the terminal 215 of the 4-layer voice coil plate 402, the terminal 215 of the 4-layer voice coil plate 404, and the terminal 215 of the 6-layer voice coil plate 406 are shorted to disconnect the coils of all voice coil plates. can be connected in parallel.

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  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a voice coil plate for a flat panel speaker and, more specifically, to a voice coil plate having a track coil of a plurality of active lines and a plurality of inactive lines. The voice coil plate for a flat panel speaker having a plurality of line patterns according to the present invention comprises: an idle track line in which a pattern-printed coil consists of n single lines (n being a positive integer of 2 or more); and an effective track line in which the pattern-printed coil consists of n plural lines, wherein the pattern-printed coil can form track lines that converge inward by repeating the process in which the n single lines are expanded into the n plural lines, and the n plural lines are reduced to the n single lines, and then expanded into the n plural lines.

Description

평판 스피커용 복수의 라인 패턴을 갖는 보이스 코일판Voice coil plate with multiple line patterns for flat panel speakers
본 발명은 평판 스피커용 보이스 코일판에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 복수의 유효라인과 복수의 무효라인의 트랙 코일을 갖는 보이스 코일판에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a voice coil plate for a flat speaker, and more specifically, to a voice coil plate having a track coil of a plurality of active lines and a plurality of invalid lines.
평판 스피커에 사용되는 가동 코일판은 플레이트 형상의 코일 베이스 단면 또는 양면에 타원 형태로 와권되거나 인쇄 패턴되어 형성된다. The movable coil plate used in a flat speaker is formed by winding it in an oval shape or printing a pattern on one side or both sides of a plate-shaped coil base.
가동 코일판은 전류가 가동 코일을 통하여 흐르면 이때 흐르는 전류가 가동 코일의 주위에 오디오신호와 동일한 주파수에서 팽창했다가 수축하는 자기장을 발생시키게되고, 가동 코일은 스피커 유니트 내의 마그네트에 의하여 발생된 자기장에 걸려 있기 때문에 이러한 자기장에 대응하여 가동 코일에서 발생되는 자기장과 상호 작용하면서 가동 코일판이 상하 이동하게 되고, 가동 코일판이 스피커 유니트의 진동판에 연결되어 있음으로 진동판이 상하로 이동되면서 공기를 밀어내 그 공기의 진동에 의하여 소리를 발생시키게 된다.The movable coil plate generates a magnetic field that expands and contracts at the same frequency as the audio signal around the movable coil when current flows through the movable coil. The movable coil responds to the magnetic field generated by the magnet in the speaker unit. Because it is hanging, the movable coil plate moves up and down while interacting with the magnetic field generated from the movable coil in response to this magnetic field, and since the movable coil plate is connected to the diaphragm of the speaker unit, the diaphragm moves up and down and pushes out the air. Sound is generated by vibration.
이러한 평판 스피커는 출력 용량의 증대와 더불어 그 크기가 점점 가늘어 지고 긴 구조를 갖도록 개발되는 추세에 있으며, 나아가 평판 스피커의 출력 용량의 증대를 위해 다수개의 자기회로를 결합시킨 구조의 평판 스피커의 개발도 중요한 문제로 대두되고 있다.These flat speakers are being developed to have increasingly thinner and longer structures along with an increase in output capacity. Furthermore, in order to increase the output capacity of flat speakers, the development of flat speakers with a structure that combines multiple magnetic circuits is also underway. It is emerging as an important issue.
하지만, 다수층으로 적층된 가동 코일 필름의 경우는 유도기전력을 높이기 위해서 권선수를 최대한 늘려야 하는 데 권선수의 증가에 따라 저항값이 증가하게 되어 효율적이지 못하게 되고, 반대로 저항값을 기설정해 놓으면 권선수를 증대시킬 수가 없어 유도기전력을 높이지 못하고 결과적으로 고출력의 스피커를 구현하는 데 어려움이 따르게 된다.However, in the case of a movable coil film laminated in multiple layers, the number of windings must be increased as much as possible to increase the induced electromotive force, but as the number of turns increases, the resistance value increases, making it inefficient. Conversely, if the resistance value is preset, the winding number must be increased as much as possible. Since the number of players cannot be increased, the induced electromotive force cannot be increased, and as a result, it is difficult to implement a high-output speaker.
대한민국 등록특허공보 10-1147904에는 '멀티 레이어 PCB 패턴 가동 코일 필름을 갖는 평판 스피커'가 개시된다.Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-1147904 discloses 'a flat speaker with a multi-layer PCB pattern movable coil film'.
이는 멀티 레이어 가동 코일 필름의 임피던스 제어를 통해 유도기전력의 증대가 가능하도록 구현하고 있으나, 4층 이상의 멀티레이어 구조만이 가능하고 멀티 레이어 구조를 갖은 것에 따른 가동 코일판의 자기장의 정방향과 90도 틀어진 좌우측 트랙 라인의 전류 흐름으로 인한 불필요한 좌우측 횡진동력 발생과 무게 증가의 단점을 개선하기 어렵고, 가동 코일의 측면 아이들 트랙(Idle Track)의 라인 수는 줄이면서, 유효 직선 트랙의 라인수를 늘림으로써 유도기전력을 극대화하기 어렵고, 동시에 듀얼 PCB 패턴 가동 코일을 구비한 평판 스피커 구현이 불가능하다.This is implemented to increase the induced electromotive force through impedance control of the multi-layer movable coil film, but only a multi-layer structure of 4 or more layers is possible, and the magnetic field of the movable coil plate due to the multi-layer structure is 90 degrees different from the positive direction. It is difficult to improve the disadvantages of unnecessary left and right lateral vibration force and increased weight due to current flow in the left and right track lines, and it is derived by reducing the number of lines in the idle track on the side of the moving coil and increasing the number of lines in the effective straight track. It is difficult to maximize electromotive force, and it is impossible to implement a flat speaker with dual PCB pattern moving coils at the same time.
본 출원인이 출원하여 등록된 10-2114439호에 개시된 평판 스피커는 인덕턴스를 크게 하면서 임피던스 관리가 가능한 멀티 패턴 구조가 나타나 있으나, 규격화된(미리 정해진) 영역 내에서 코일의 길이를 더욱 더 증가시키면서 임피던스 관리가 가능한 멀티 패턴 구조의 개선이 필요하다.The flat panel speaker disclosed in No. 10-2114439, filed and registered by the present applicant, has a multi-pattern structure that allows impedance management while increasing the inductance, but impedance management is achieved by further increasing the length of the coil within a standardized (predetermined) area. Improvement of possible multi-pattern structures is needed.
[선행기술문헌][Prior art literature]
[특허문헌][Patent Document]
(특허문헌 1) 대한민국 등록특허공보 10-1147904(Patent Document 1) Republic of Korea Patent Publication 10-1147904
(특허문헌 2) 대한민국 등록특허공보 10-2114439(Patent Document 2) Republic of Korea Patent Publication 10-2114439
본 발명은 상술한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로서, 최대 유도기전력 증대를 위하여 Multi Layer로 적층되는 PCB Pattern 가동 코일 필름의 Coil 권선수(Turn수)를 최대한으로 늘려서 유도 기전력을 대폭적으로 증대 시킬 수 있는 평판 스피커를 제안하고자 한다.The present invention was developed to solve the above-mentioned problems. In order to increase the maximum induced electromotive force, the induced electromotive force can be significantly increased by maximizing the number of coil turns (turn number) of the PCB pattern movable coil film laminated as a multi layer. I would like to propose a flat panel speaker with
또한, 아이들 트랙(Idle Track)의 라인 수와 유효 직선 트랙의 라인수 모두를 증가시키는 한편, 아이들 트랙의 라인 수에 비해 유효 직선 트랙의 라인수를 더 증가시켜 충분한 인덕턴스를 확보하면서 전체 임피던스를 제어할 수 있는 보이스 코일판을 제공하고자 한다.In addition, by increasing both the number of lines of the idle track and the number of lines of the effective straight track, the number of lines of the effective straight track is further increased compared to the number of lines of the idle track to secure sufficient inductance and control the overall impedance. We would like to provide a voice coil plate that can do this.
본 발명의 해결하고자 하는 과제는 이상에서 언급한 과제들로 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 또 다른 과제들은 아래의 기재로부터 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.The problems to be solved by the present invention are not limited to the problems mentioned above, and other problems not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description below. will be.
상기의 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 따른 평판 스피커용 복수의 라인 패턴을 갖는 보이스 코일판은, 패턴 인쇄된 코일이 n(n은 2 이상의 양의 정수)개의 싱글 라인으로 이루어진 아이들(Idle) 트랙 라인과 n개의 복수 라인으로 이루어진 유효 트랙 라인을 포함하고, 상기 패턴 인쇄된 코일은 n개의 싱글 라인은 n개의 복수 라인으로 확대되고, 상기 n개의 복수 라인은 n개의 싱글 라인으로 축소되고, 다시 n개의 복수 라인으로 확대되는 것을 반복하여 내측으로 수렴하는 트랙 라인을 형성할 수 있다. In order to achieve the above object, the voice coil plate having a plurality of line patterns for a flat speaker according to the present invention has an idle track in which the pattern-printed coil consists of n single lines (n is a positive integer of 2 or more). It includes an effective track line consisting of a line and n plural lines, wherein the pattern printed coil has n single lines expanded into n plural lines, the n plural lines reduced into n single lines, and then n again. By repeating expansion into multiple lines, a track line that converges inward can be formed.
여기서, 상기 보이스 코일판은 트랙의 내측 단부 또는 외측 단부의 적어도 한 곳 이상에 비아홀(Via Hole)을 갖을 수 있다. Here, the voice coil plate may have a via hole at least one of the inner end or the outer end of the track.
여기서, 상기 보이스 코일판은 다수개가 적층된 구조를 가지며, 각층의 보이스 코일판의 상기 코일은 직렬 연결되거나 병렬 연결될 수 있다. Here, the voice coil plate has a structure in which a plurality of voice coil plates are stacked, and the coils of each layer of the voice coil plate may be connected in series or in parallel.
여기서, 상기 보이스 코일판은 4층 이상의 짝수층으로 적층되고, 상기 보이스 코일판은 코일의 내측단에 내측 비아홀이 형성되고, 상기 보이스 코일판의 1층과 최외층을 제외한 나머지 층에는 코일의 외측단에 외측 비아홀이 형성되고, 상기 홀수층과 그에 인접한 짝수층들 각각은 상기 내측 비아홀을 통해 서로 연결되고, 상기 짝수층과 그에 인접한 홀수층들 각각은 상기 외측 비아홀을 통해 서로 연결되어 상기 코일이 직렬 연결될 수 있다. Here, the voice coil plate is laminated in an even number of layers of 4 or more, the voice coil plate has an inner via hole formed at the inner end of the coil, and the remaining layers except the first layer and the outermost layer of the voice coil plate have an outer layer of the coil. An outer via hole is formed at the end, the odd-numbered layer and each of the even-numbered layers adjacent thereto are connected to each other through the inner via hole, and the even-numbered layer and each of the odd-numbered layers adjacent thereto are connected to each other through the outer via hole, so that the coil Can be connected in series.
여기서, 상기 보이스 코일판은 4층 이상의 짝수층으로 적층되고, 상기 보이스 코일판은 코일의 내측단에 내측 비아홀이 형성되고, 상기 보이스 코일판의 홀수층의 코일의 외측 일단에는 단자가 형성되고, 짝수층의 코일의 외측 타단에는 단자가 형성되고, 상기 홀수층과 그에 인접한 짝수층들 각각은 상기 내측 비아홀을 통해 서로 연결되고, 상기 홀수층의 단자들이 서로 쇼트(Short)되고, 상기 짝수층의 단자들이 서로 쇼트되어 상기 코일이 병렬 연결될 수 있다.Here, the voice coil plate is laminated in four or more even layers, an inner via hole is formed at an inner end of the voice coil plate, and a terminal is formed at an outer end of the odd layer coil of the voice coil plate, A terminal is formed at the other outer end of the coil of the even-numbered layer, the odd-numbered layer and each of the even-numbered layers adjacent thereto are connected to each other through the inner via hole, the terminals of the odd-numbered layer are shorted to each other, and the even-numbered layer The terminals are shorted to each other so that the coils can be connected in parallel.
상술한 본 발명의 구성에 따르면, 최대 유도기전력 증대를 위하여 Multi Layer로 적층되는 PCB Pattern 가동 코일 필름의 Coil 권선수(Turn수)를 최대한으로 늘려서 유도 기전력을 대폭적으로 증대 시킬 수 있는 평판 스피커를 제공할 수 있다.According to the configuration of the present invention described above, in order to increase the maximum induced electromotive force, a flat speaker is provided that can significantly increase the induced electromotive force by maximizing the number of coil turns (number of turns) of the PCB pattern movable coil film laminated as a multi layer. can do.
또한, 아이들 트랙(Idle Track)의 라인 수와 유효 직선 트랙의 라인수 모두를 증가시키는 한편, 아이들 트랙의 라인 수에 비해 유효 직선 트랙의 라인수를 더 증가시켜 충분한 인덕턴스를 확보하면서 전체 임피던스를 제어할 수 있는 보이스 코일판을 제공할 수 있다.In addition, by increasing both the number of lines of the idle track and the number of lines of the effective straight track, the number of lines of the effective straight track is further increased compared to the number of lines of the idle track to secure sufficient inductance and control the overall impedance. We can provide a voice coil plate that can do this.
다만, 본 발명의 효과는 상기 효과들로 한정되는 것이 아니며, 본 발명의 사상 및 영역으로부터 벗어나지 않는 범위에서 다양하게 확장될 수 있을 것이다.However, the effects of the present invention are not limited to the above effects, and may be expanded in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 평판 스피커용 복수의 라인 패턴을 갖는 보이스 코일판을 구비한 평판 스피커의 개략적인 사시도이다.1 is a schematic perspective view of a flat panel speaker including a voice coil plate with a plurality of line patterns for a flat panel speaker according to the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 평판 스피커용 복수의 라인 패턴을 갖는 보이스 코일판을 구비한 평판 스피커의 평면 개략도이다.Figure 2 is a plan schematic diagram of a flat panel speaker equipped with a voice coil plate having a plurality of line patterns for a flat panel speaker according to the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 평판 스피커용 복수의 라인 패턴을 갖는 보이스 코일판의 코일 패턴 구조도이다.Figure 3 is a coil pattern structure diagram of a voice coil plate having a plurality of line patterns for a flat speaker according to the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 평판 스피커용 복수의 라인 패턴을 갖는 보이스 코일판이 4층으로 적층된 직렬 연결 구조도이다.Figure 4 is a structural diagram of a series connection structure in which voice coil plates having a plurality of line patterns for a flat speaker according to an embodiment of the present invention are stacked in four layers.
도 5는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 평판 스피커용 복수의 라인 패턴을 갖는 보이스 코일판이 4층으로 적층된 병렬 연결 구조도이다.Figure 5 is a diagram illustrating a parallel connection structure in which voice coil plates having a plurality of line patterns for a flat speaker according to another embodiment of the present invention are stacked in four layers.
도 6은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 평판 스피커용 복수의 라인 패턴을 갖는 보이스 코일판이 6층으로 적층된 직렬 연결 구조도이다.Figure 6 is a structural diagram of a six-layer series connection of voice coil plates having a plurality of line patterns for a flat speaker according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 7은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 평판 스피커용 복수의 라인 패턴을 갖는 보이스 코일판이 6층으로 적층된 병렬 연결 구조도이다.Figure 7 is a diagram illustrating a parallel connection structure in which voice coil plates having a plurality of line patterns for a flat speaker according to another embodiment of the present invention are stacked in six layers.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명에 따른 평판 스피커용 복수의 라인 패턴을 갖는 보이스 코일판 구조 및 작용 효과를 살펴본다.Hereinafter, the structure and operational effects of a voice coil plate having a plurality of line patterns for a flat speaker according to the present invention will be examined with reference to the attached drawings.
첨부 도면에 도시된 특정 실시예에 대한 상세한 설명은, 그에 수반하는 도면들과 연관하여 읽히게 되며, 도면은 전체 발명의 설명에 대한 일부로 간주된다. 방향이나 지향성에 대한 언급은 설명의 편의를 위한 것일 뿐, 어떠한 방식으로도 본 발명의 권리범위를 제한하는 의도를 갖지 않는다. The detailed description of specific embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings is to be read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which are regarded as part of the overall description of the invention. References to direction or orientation are only for convenience of explanation and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way.
구체적으로, "아래, 위, 수평, 수직, 상측, 하측, 상향, 하향, 상부, 하부" 등의 위치를 나타내는 용어나, 이들의 파생어(예를 들어, "수평으로, 아래쪽으로, 위쪽으로" 등)는, 설명되고 있는 도면과 관련 설명을 모두 참조하여 이해되어야 한다. 특히, 이러한 상대어는 설명의 편의를 위한 것일 뿐이므로, 본 발명의 장치가 특정 방향으로 구성되거나 동작해야 함을 요구하지는 않는다. Specifically, terms indicating position such as "below, above, horizontal, vertical, top, bottom, upward, downward, upper, lower," or their derivatives (e.g., "horizontally, downward, upward") etc.) should be understood with reference to both the drawings being explained and the related description. In particular, these relative terms are only for convenience of explanation and do not require that the device of the present invention be configured or operated in a specific direction.
또한, "장착된, 부착된, 연결된, 이어진, 상호 연결된" 등의 구성 간의 상호 결합 관계를 나타내는 용어는, 별도의 언급이 없는 한, 개별 구성들이 직접적 혹은 간접적으로 부착 혹은 연결되거나 고정된 상태를 의미할 수 있고, 이는 이동 가능하게 부착, 연결, 고정된 상태뿐만 아니라, 이동 불가능한 상태까지 아우르는 용어로 이해되어야 한다.In addition, terms indicating the interconnection relationship between components, such as "mounted, attached, connected, connected, interconnected," refer to the state in which individual components are directly or indirectly attached, connected, or fixed, unless otherwise specified. It can mean, and this should be understood as a term that encompasses not only a movably attached, connected, or fixed state, but also an immovable state.
각 도면의 구성요소들에 참조부호를 부가함에 있어서, 동일한 구성요소들에 대해서는 비록 다른 도면상에 표시되더라도 가능한 한 동일한 부호를 가지도록 하고 있음에 유의해야 한다. 또한, 본 발명을 설명함에 있어, 관련된 공지 구성 또는 기능에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우에는 그 상세한 설명은 생략한다.When adding reference numerals to components in each drawing, it should be noted that identical components are given the same reference numerals as much as possible even if they are shown in different drawings. Additionally, in describing the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related known configuration or function may obscure the gist of the present invention, the detailed description will be omitted.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 평판 스피커용 복수의 라인 패턴을 갖는 보이스 코일판을 구비한 평판 스피커의 개략적인 사시도이고, 도 2는 본 발명에 따른 평판 스피커용 복수의 라인 패턴을 갖는 보이스 코일판을 구비한 평판 스피커의 평면 개략도이다.1 is a schematic perspective view of a flat speaker having a voice coil plate with a plurality of line patterns for a flat speaker according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a voice coil plate with a plurality of line patterns for a flat speaker according to the present invention. This is a plan schematic diagram of a flat panel speaker.
본 발명의 보이스 코일판이 적용되는 평판 스피커는 도 1 및 도 2와 같으며, 여기서는 가동 코일의 진동을 부가하는 댐퍼, 리드 와이어, 베이스 프레임 및 진동판 등은 생략되어 있다.The flat speaker to which the voice coil plate of the present invention is applied is shown in Figures 1 and 2, where the damper, lead wire, base frame, diaphragm, etc. that add vibration to the moving coil are omitted.
평판 스피커는 가동 코일판(10)과 소정 간격(d)으로 이격되어 대향되는 한 쌍의 자기체(11a, 11b)와, 한 쌍의 자기체(11a, 11b) 사이에 위치되는 보이스 코일 판(10)을 포함한다. The flat speaker includes a movable coil plate 10 and a pair of opposing magnetic bodies 11a and 11b spaced at a predetermined distance d, and a voice coil plate (located between the pair of magnetic bodies 11a and 11b). 10) Includes.
마주하는 한 쌍의 자기체(11a, 11b)는 각각 동일한 구성을 갖을 수 있으며, 마그네트(12a, 12b), 마그네트(12a, 12b)의 상부면에 위치하는 상부 마그네트 플레이트(13a, 13b), 마그네트(12a, 12b)의 하부면에 위치하는 하부 마그네트 플레이트(14a, 14b)로 구성될 수 있다. A pair of facing magnetic bodies (11a, 11b) may each have the same configuration, and the magnets (12a, 12b), the upper magnet plates (13a, 13b) located on the upper surfaces of the magnets (12a, 12b), and the magnet It may be composed of lower magnet plates (14a, 14b) located on the lower surfaces of (12a, 12b).
마주하는 자기체(11a, 11b) 내에 구비되는 마그네트(12a, 12b)는 서로 간에 인력이 작용할 수 있도록 반대의 극성을 가지며, 가동 코일판(10)은 양측의 자기체(11a, 11b)로부터 동일한 자기력을 받을 수 있도록 동일 거리(d)를 유지하는 것이 바람직하다.The magnets (12a, 12b) provided in the opposing magnetic bodies (11a, 11b) have opposite polarities so that attractive forces can act on each other, and the movable coil plate (10) receives the same force from the magnetic bodies (11a, 11b) on both sides. It is desirable to maintain the same distance (d) so that it can receive magnetic force.
이렇게 구성되는 스피커는 베이스 프레임(미도시) 내부에 장착되며, 보이스 코일판(10) 상단으로는 진동에너지를 전달하기 위한 진동판(미도시)이 형성될 수 있다.The speaker configured in this way is mounted inside the base frame (not shown), and a diaphragm (not shown) may be formed on the top of the voice coil plate 10 to transmit vibration energy.
상부 마그네트 플레이트(13a, 13b) 및 하부 마그네트 플레이트(14a, 14b) 각각은 분리되지 않은 하나의 플레이트로 이루어질 수 있다.Each of the upper magnet plates 13a and 13b and the lower magnet plates 14a and 14b may be formed as a single, non-separated plate.
상부 마그네트 플레이트(13a, 13b) 및 하부 마그네트 플레이트(14a, 14b)는 마그네트와 일체형으로 형성되어 N, S 극의 인장력으로 인하여 내측으로 휘어지는 것을 방지할 수 있다.The upper magnet plates (13a, 13b) and lower magnet plates (14a, 14b) are formed integrally with the magnet and can prevent inward bending due to the tensile force of the N and S poles.
본 발명은 평판 스피커의 가장 중요한 부품의 하나인 마그네트를 가동 코일판 좌우에 위치시킴에 있어서, 좌우의 불필요한 트랙 부분까지 배치하여 좌우 진동력 발생의 비효율을 지속시키고 있음을 고려하여, 마그네트의 길이를 가동 코일의 직선 트랙에만 배치하여 비효율의 제거와 마그네트의 길이를 줄임으로써 원가를 대폭적으로 낮추는 효과를 갖도록 할 수 있다.In the present invention, when placing a magnet, which is one of the most important parts of a flat speaker, on the left and right sides of the movable coil plate, considering that unnecessary track portions on the left and right are maintained, thereby maintaining the inefficiency of left and right vibration force generation, the length of the magnet is adjusted. By placing it only on the straight track of the moving coil, it can have the effect of drastically lowering the cost by eliminating inefficiency and reducing the length of the magnet.
보이스 코일판(10)은 4층 이상 짝수층(4, 6, 8, …)으로 적층되는 멀티 레이어를 구성될 수 있으며, 보이스 코일판(10)의 구체적인 코일의 트랙 및 패턴은 아래에서 다시 설명하기로 한다.The voice coil plate 10 may be composed of multi-layers stacked in an even number of layers (4, 6, 8, ...) of four or more layers, and the specific coil tracks and patterns of the voice coil plate 10 are described again below. I decided to do it.
보이스 코일판(10)의 코일은 PCB(Printed Circuit Board)에 패턴 인쇄될 수 있다.The coil of the voice coil plate 10 may be printed in a pattern on a printed circuit board (PCB).
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 평판 스피커용 복수의 라인 패턴을 갖는 보이스 코일판의 코일 패턴 구조도이다.Figure 3 is a coil pattern structure diagram of a voice coil plate having a plurality of line patterns for a flat speaker according to the present invention.
도 3를 참조하면, (A)는 일례의 보이스 코일판(20a)이고, (B)는 다른 예의 보이스 코일판(20b)을 보여준다.Referring to FIG. 3, (A) shows an example of a voice coil plate 20a, and (B) shows another example of a voice coil plate 20b.
(A)와 (B)는 코일의 트랙 구조 및 코일 라인의 구성은 동일하고, 단지 복수개의 보이스 코일판이 적층되는 멀티 코일판에 있어서 보이스 코일판의 코일들이 서로 직병렬로 연결하기 위한 내외측 비아홀(Via hole)의 위치 및 비아홀의 유무가 다름을 설명하기 위한 것이다.(A) and (B) have the same track structure and coil line configuration, but only inner and outer via holes for connecting the coils of the voice coil plates in series and parallel in a multi-coil plate in which a plurality of voice coil plates are stacked. This is to explain the differences in the location of the via hole and the presence or absence of the via hole.
(A)는 홀수층 보이스 코일판(20a)의 구조일 수 있고, (B)는 짝수층 보이스 코일판(20b)의 구조일 수 있다.(A) may be a structure of an odd-layer voice coil plate 20a, and (B) may be a structure of an even-layer voice coil plate 20b.
(A)의 보이스 코일판(20a)은 다른 인접층 보이스 코일판과의 전기적 연결을 위한 내측 비아홀(22a, 22b)이 형성될 수 있는 구조이고, (B)의 보이스 코일판(20b)은 하나의 인접층 보이스 코일판과의 전기적 연결을 위한 내측 비아홀(22c, 22d)이 형성되고, 다른 하나의 인접층 보이스 코일판과의 전기적 연결을 위한 외측 비아홀(23a, 23b)이 형성될 수 있는 구조를 보여준다.The voice coil plate 20a of (A) has a structure in which internal via holes 22a and 22b can be formed for electrical connection with the voice coil plate of another adjacent layer, and the voice coil plate 20b of (B) has one A structure in which inner via holes (22c, 22d) are formed for electrical connection with the voice coil plate of an adjacent layer, and outer via holes (23a, 23b) are formed for electrical connection with the voice coil plate of another adjacent layer. shows.
본 발명에 따른 보이스 코일판(20a, 20b)의 코일(21)은 트랙 형태로 패턴 인쇄될 수 있다.The coils 21 of the voice coil plates 20a and 20b according to the present invention may be pattern-printed in the form of a track.
트랙 구조의 코일(21)은 아이들 트랙(Idle Track) 라인과 유효 트랙 라인으로 구분될 수 있으며, 도시된 도면 상에서는 세로 라인이 아이들 트랙 라인에 대응되고, 가로 라인이 유효 트랙 라인에 대응될 수 있다.The coil 21 of the track structure can be divided into an idle track line and an effective track line. In the drawing, the vertical line may correspond to the idle track line, and the horizontal line may correspond to the effective track line. .
스피커는 보이스 코일판의 상하 진동의 유도기전력을 향상시켜 출력을 최대 효율화시키는 것이 중요하다.It is important for speakers to maximize output efficiency by improving the induced electromotive force of the up and down vibration of the voice coil plate.
일반적으로 트랙 형태의 코일 구조에서는, 자기장의 방향과 90도 바뀐 전류의 방향은 가동 드라이버의 상하 진동에 영향을 주지 못하고, 오히려 좌우방향으로 진동하려는 힘을 발생시키므로, 이 부분의 라인 수를 최소화하여 불필요한 횡방향 진동력을 억제하고, 또한 이상적인 코일 트랙의 코일 라인을 최소화하여 무게을 줄임으로써 음압 향상에 기여할 수 있고, 자기장과 정방향으로 전류가 흐르는 직선 유효 트랙 라인인 가로 라인 코일 부분의 라인 턴수를 극대화 할 수 있다.In general, in a track-type coil structure, the direction of the current that is 90 degrees different from the direction of the magnetic field does not affect the vertical vibration of the movable driver, but rather generates a force to vibrate in the left and right directions, so the number of lines in this part is minimized. It can contribute to improving sound pressure by suppressing unnecessary lateral vibration forces and reducing weight by minimizing the coil line of the ideal coil track, and maximizing the number of line turns in the horizontal line coil portion, which is a straight effective track line where current flows in the positive direction of the magnetic field. can do.
본 발명에 따른 보이스 코일판(20a, 20b)의 코일(21)은 아이들 트랙 라인(21a)은 n(n은 2 이상의 양의 정수)개의 싱글 라인(Single line)으로 형성되고, 유효 트랙 라인(21b)은 n개의 복수 라인(Plural Line)으로 형성될 수 있다.The coil 21 of the voice coil plates 20a and 20b according to the present invention has an idle track line 21a formed of n single lines (n is a positive integer of 2 or more), and an effective track line ( 21b) may be formed of n plural lines.
(A)를 참조하면, 외부 전원 연결용 단자(23)에 접속된 인입 라인은 세로 라인으로서 아이들 트랙 라인(21a)이면서, 2개의 라인으로 구성되고, 2개의 라인 각각은 하나의 싱글 라인으로 패턴 인쇄될 수 있다.Referring to (A), the incoming line connected to the external power connection terminal 23 is a vertical line and is an idle track line 21a, and is composed of two lines, and each of the two lines is patterned as a single line. Can be printed.
아이들 트랙 라인(21a)은 90도 굴절되면서 가로 라인으로 턴되고, 이 가로 라인 각각은 2개의 복수 라인의 유효 트랙 라인(21b)으로 확장되고, 다시 90도로 턴되면서 각각 싱글 라인으로 축소되는 트랙 구조를 갖게 된다.The idle track line (21a) is bent at 90 degrees and turned into a horizontal line, and each of these horizontal lines is extended into two plural lines of effective track lines (21b), and then turned at 90 degrees and each is reduced to a single line. You will have
인접 보이스 코일판과의 전기적 연결을 위해서 내측 또는 외측, 또는 내외측에 비아홀이 형성될 수 있다.For electrical connection with an adjacent voice coil plate, via holes may be formed inside or outside, or inside or outside.
일반적으로 평판 스피커용 다층 구조의 패턴인쇄된 PCB 보이스 코일의 경우, “L” 값(전체 Coil의 길이)을 극대화하기 위해서 100 미크론(㎛) 미만의 에칭 미세공정을 이용하여 제작하는 경우 원하는 Impedance에 맞추어 제작하는데 많은 애로 사항이 있다.In general, in the case of multi-layer pattern printed PCB voice coils for flat speakers, when manufactured using an etching microprocess of less than 100 microns (㎛) to maximize the “L” value (total coil length), the desired impedance is achieved. There are many difficulties in producing it accordingly.
현재의 PCB 미세공정은 보통 60 미크론(㎛)까지 양산 제작이 가능하나, “L”값의 극대화와 Impedance 제어는 상반되는 개념이므로 이에 대한 획기적인 기술 혁신이 필요하다.Current PCB microprocessing is usually capable of mass production up to 60 microns (㎛), but since maximizing “L” value and impedance control are conflicting concepts, groundbreaking technological innovation is needed.
그 이유는 PCB에 미세공정의 Single Line으로 트랙(Track)에 패턴 인쇄하는 경우 “L” 값(Coil의 전체 길이)을 늘리기 위해서, 매우 작은 선경으로 패턴 인쇄한 Track Line의 총길이가 대폭적으로 늘어나게 되어 한층의 Impedance가 100옴을 상회하게 되고 이를 다시 이웃하는 층에 비아홀을 통해서 직렬연결하는 경우에는 200옴까지 올라가게 되는 문제가 있다.The reason is that in order to increase the “L” value (total length of the coil) when printing a pattern on a track with a single line of microprocessing on a PCB, the total length of the track line pattern printed with a very small wire diameter is significantly increased. There is a problem that the impedance of one layer exceeds 100 ohms, and when it is connected in series to a neighboring layer through a via hole, the impedance rises to 200 ohms.
또한 “L”값(전체 Coil의 길이)을 최대한 올리면서 원하는 Impedance를 구하기 위해서는 PCB Track 내에서 Track의 총길이는 최대한 늘리면서, Impedance의 대폭적인 증가를 피할 수 있도록 병렬의 복수라인을 형성하는 것이 필요하다. In addition, in order to obtain the desired impedance while maximizing the “L” value (total coil length), it is necessary to form parallel multiple lines to avoid a significant increase in impedance while maximizing the total length of the track within the PCB track. .
본 발명은 한층의 PCB 인쇄회로 Track은 1차 n개의 싱글 라인을 구비하고, 각각의 n개의 싱글 라인은 PCB에 패턴 인쇄된 자기장의 순방향의 Track(유효 트랙 라인)에 n개의 복수 라인으로 확장되고, 자기장의 방향에 맞지 않는 Track(이이들 트랙 라인)에서 싱글 라인으로 연결되고, 다시 자기장의 순방향에 n개의 복수 라인으로 확장되는 방식으로 반복 교차하면서 Track을 형성할 수 있다. In the present invention, a one-layer PCB printed circuit track is provided with n primary single lines, and each n single line is extended to n plural lines in the track (effective track line) in the forward direction of the magnetic field pattern printed on the PCB. , Tracks (these track lines) that do not match the direction of the magnetic field are connected to a single line, and then expanded into n multiple lines in the forward direction of the magnetic field, thereby forming a track by repeatedly crossing them.
이렇게 형성되는 본 발명의 보이스 코일은, n개의 인입 Line과 출구 Line을 형성하고, n개의 싱글 라인 각각이 다시 n개의 복수 라인으로 확장됨에 따라 1층에서 이미 각각의 라인이 전체 병렬 연결된 효과를 가지게 되어 100 미크론(㎛) 미만의 미세공정을 적용함에도 Impedance 관리가 가능하다는 것이다.The voice coil of the present invention formed in this way forms n inlet lines and outlet lines, and as each of the n single lines expands into n plural lines, each line has the effect of being connected in parallel on the first floor. Impedance management is possible even when applying fine processes of less than 100 microns (㎛).
또한, 100 미크론(㎛) 미만의 미세공정과 다층 구조를 통해서 “L” 값(Coil의 전체 길이)를 충분히 크게 키우는 경우에도 1층의 Impedance를 제어할 수 있어 결과적으로 전체 다층 구조의 패턴 인쇄된 PCB 보이스 코일의 Impedance을 가장 효율적으로 제어 할 수 있게 된다. In addition, even when the “L” value (total length of the coil) is sufficiently increased through microprocessing of less than 100 microns (㎛) and a multi-layer structure, the impedance of the first layer can be controlled, resulting in a pattern-printed product with an entire multi-layer structure. Impedance of the PCB voice coil can be controlled most efficiently.
한편으로, 예를 들어 1층 보이스 코일판의 코일 임피던스가 너무 작게 나오는 경우, 즉 PCB 사이즈는 제한되어 있는 상태에서 고출력을 위해 전류량을 많이 흐르게 하면서 L값을 늘리기 위해서는 PCB 패턴인쇄 Line의 폭과 두께를 키워야 하는데, 이 경우에는 설계치 보다 Impedance가 너무 낮게 나올 가능성이 있을 수 있다. On the other hand, for example, if the coil impedance of the first-layer voice coil plate is too small, that is, the PCB size is limited, in order to increase the L value while allowing a large amount of current to flow for high output, the width and thickness of the PCB pattern printing line are required. must be increased, but in this case, there is a possibility that the impedance may be too low compared to the design value.
이렇듯 설계치를 벗어나 임피던스가 너무 작을 경우는 적층된 다수개의 보이스 코일판을 서로 직렬 연결함으로써 해결할 수 있다.In this way, if the impedance exceeds the design value and is too small, it can be solved by connecting a plurality of stacked voice coil plates in series.
상술한 본 발명에 따른 보이스 코일판의 코일 구조에 따라 다수개가 적층된 보이스 코일판의 직렬 및 병렬 연결 구조를 도 4 내지 도 7를 통해 설명한다.The series and parallel connection structures of a plurality of voice coil plates stacked according to the coil structure of the voice coil plate according to the present invention described above will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 to 7.
도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 평판 스피커용 복수의 라인 패턴을 갖는 보이스 코일판이 4층으로 적층된 직렬 연결 구조도이고, 도 5는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 평판 스피커용 복수의 라인 패턴을 갖는 보이스 코일판이 4층으로 적층된 병렬 연결 구조도이다.Figure 4 is a serial connection structure diagram in which voice coil plates having a plurality of line patterns for a flat speaker according to an embodiment of the present invention are stacked in four layers, and Figure 5 is a diagram showing a plurality of lines for a flat speaker according to another embodiment of the present invention. This is a parallel connection structure in which voice coil plates with a pattern are stacked in four layers.
도 4 및 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 평판 스피커용 복수의 라인 패턴을 갖는 보이스 코일판은 4층 이상의 짝수층으로 이루어지는 평판 스피커에 적용되는 것이 바람직하다.As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the voice coil plate having a plurality of line patterns for a flat panel speaker according to an embodiment of the present invention is preferably applied to a flat panel speaker composed of an even number of layers of four or more layers.
상술한 바와 같이, 복수 라인 패턴과 각층의 병렬 연결을 통해 인덕턴스 값은 높이면서 임피던스를 제어할 수 있도록 하기 위해서는 4층 이상의 적층 구조가 필요하고, 반면에 고출력을 위해 전류량을 높이도록 코일 패턴의 굵기를 크게 설계하면 설계치 이하의 임피던스값을 조절하기 위해 각 층간의 직렬 연결이 필요한 경우에는 2층 이상의 적층 구조로도 가능할 수 있다.As described above, a laminated structure of four or more layers is required to control impedance while increasing the inductance value through multiple line patterns and parallel connection of each layer, while the thickness of the coil pattern must be increased to increase the amount of current for high output. If designed large, a laminated structure of two or more layers may be possible if serial connection between each layer is necessary to control the impedance value below the design value.
도 4를 참조하면, 4층의 적층 구조를 갖는 보이스 코일판의 각 층간의 직렬 연결 구조를 확인할 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 4, the serial connection structure between each layer of the voice coil plate having a 4-layer laminated structure can be seen.
입력단자(113)로부터 n개 싱글 라인으로 이루어진 아이들 트랙 라인(111a)은 n개의 복수 라인으로 이루어진 유효 트랙 라인(111b)으로 확장된다.From the input terminal 113, an idle track line 111a consisting of n single lines is extended to an effective track line 111b consisting of n plural lines.
종래의 패턴 인쇄된 Track을 구비한 PCB 코일과 달리, 한층의 패턴 인쇄된 PCB는 1차 n개의 싱글 라인을 형성하고, 각각의 1차 n개의 싱글 라인은 자기장의 순방향인 패턴 인쇄된 PCB의 유효 Track에서 2차 n개의 복수 라인(2 Line 이상)으로 확대되고, 다시 자기장의 방향과 일치하지 않는 수직 패턴인쇄 Track에서는 싱글 라인이 형성되고, 이어 연결되는 자기장의 순방향으로 패턴 인쇄된 PCB의 유효 Track에서 다시 n개의 복수 라인으로 확대되는 것을 교차 반복하여 내측으로 수렴하는 트랙 라인을 형성할 수 있다.Unlike PCB coils with conventional pattern-printed tracks, one layer of pattern-printed PCB forms n primary single lines, and each primary n single line is the effective direction of the pattern-printed PCB in the forward direction of the magnetic field. In the track, it expands to a secondary n plural lines (2 lines or more), and then a single line is formed in the vertical pattern printing track that does not match the direction of the magnetic field, and then it is connected. The effective track of the PCB with the pattern printed in the forward direction of the magnetic field. The expansion into n plural lines can be repeated alternately to form a track line that converges inward.
1층 보이스 코일판(101)의 내측으로 수렴된 트랙 라인은 1차 n개 라인과 동일한 비아홀(Via Hole, 121a, 121b)이 형성되고, 내측 비아홀(121a, 121b)을 통해서 인접하는 층(2층 보이스 코일판(102))의 비아홀(121c, 121d)을 통해 직렬 연결되고, 인접하는 층의 패턴 인쇄된 Track은 1층에서 적용한 패턴인쇄된 PCB의 Track과 동일한 방식으로 반복 및 교차하면서 외측으로 와권될 수 있다. The track lines converging on the inside of the first-layer voice coil plate 101 form via holes (121a, 121b) identical to the first n lines, and the adjacent layer (2) through the inner via holes (121a, 121b) They are connected in series through the via holes (121c, 121d) of the layer voice coil plate (102), and the pattern-printed tracks of adjacent layers repeat and intersect outward in the same way as the tracks of the pattern-printed PCB applied in the first layer. It can be twisted.
외측으로 와권된 2층 보이스 코일판(102)의 PCB Track은 외측의 n개의 비아홀(131a, 131b)을 통해서 이웃하는 3층 보이스 코일판(103)의 비아홀(131c, 131d)과 직렬 연결되고, 직렬 연결된 패턴 인쇄 Track의 Line은 전층과 동일하게 2차 n개의 복수 라인과 싱글 라인이 반복 교차되면서 내측으로 수렴할 수 있다.The PCB track of the outwardly wound 2-layer voice coil plate 102 is connected in series with the via holes 131c and 131d of the neighboring 3-layer voice coil plate 103 through the n number of via holes 131a and 131b on the outside, The line of the serially connected pattern printing track can converge inward as the secondary n multiple lines and single lines repeatedly intersect, as in the previous layer.
3층 보이스 코일판(103)의 내측으로 수렴된 PCB Track Line은 내측에 이미 형성된 비아홀(121e, 121f)과 4층 보이스 코일판(104)의 내측에 형성된 비아홀(121g, 121h)을 통해 서로 직렬 연결되고, 4층 보이스 코일판(104)의 코일은 다시 2층 보이스 코일판(102)과 같은 방식으로 외측으로 와권될 수 있다. The PCB Track Line converging on the inside of the 3-layer voice coil plate 103 is in series with each other through the via holes (121e, 121f) already formed on the inside and the via holes (121g, 121h) formed on the inside of the 4-layer voice coil plate 104. After being connected, the coil of the 4-layer voice coil plate 104 may be wound outward again in the same manner as the 2-layer voice coil plate 102.
4층 보이스 코일판(104)의 코일은 내측에서 2층의 보이스 코이판(102)과 동일한 방식으로 외측으로 와권 되고, PCB Track 끝단에 외부 연결 Lead 선 납땜을 위한 동박(115, 출력단자)을 형성하여 완성할 수 있다. The coil of the 4th-layer voice coil plate (104) is wound from the inside to the outside in the same manner as the 2nd-layer voice coil plate (102), and copper foil (115, output terminal) for soldering the external connection lead wire is attached to the end of the PCB track. It can be formed and completed.
도 5를 참조하면, 4층의 적층 구조를 갖는 보이스 코일판의 각 층간의 병렬 연결 구조를 확인할 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 5, the parallel connection structure between each layer of the voice coil plate having a 4-layer laminated structure can be seen.
입력단자(213)로부터 n개 싱글 라인으로 이루어진 아이들 트랙 라인은 n개의 복수 라인으로 이루어진 유효 트랙 라인으로 확장된다.From the input terminal 213, an idle track line consisting of n single lines is extended to an effective track line consisting of n plural lines.
한층의 패턴 인쇄된 PCB는 1차 n개의 싱글 라인을 형성하고, 각각의 1차 n개의 싱글 라인은 자기장의 순방향인 패턴 인쇄된 PCB의 유효 Track에서 2차 n개의 복수 라인(2 Line 이상)으로 확대되고, 다시 자기장의 방향과 일치하지 않는 수직 패턴인쇄 Track에서는 싱글 라인이 형성되고, 이어 연결되는 자기장의 순방향으로 패턴 인쇄된 PCB의 유효 Track에서 다시 n개의 복수 라인으로 확대되는 것을 교차 반복하여 내측으로 수렴하는 트랙 라인을 형성할 수 있다.One layer of pattern printed PCB forms n primary n single lines, and each n primary single line is connected to n secondary multiple lines (more than 2 lines) in the effective track of the pattern printed PCB in the forward direction of the magnetic field. A single line is formed in the vertical pattern-printed track that is expanded and does not match the direction of the magnetic field, and then expanded to n multiple lines in the effective track of the pattern-printed PCB in the forward direction of the connected magnetic field. A track line that converges can be formed.
1층 보이스 코일판(201)의 내측으로 수렴된 트랙 라인은 1차 n개 라인과 동일한 비아홀(221a, 221b)이 형성되고, 내측 비아홀(221a, 221b)을 통해서 인접하는 층(2층 보이스 코일판(202))의 비아홀(221c, 221d)을 통해 직렬 연결될 수 있다.The track line converging inside the first-layer voice coil plate 201 has via holes (221a, 221b) identical to the first n lines, and is connected to the adjacent layer (second-layer voice coil) through the inner via holes (221a, 221b). They can be connected in series through the via holes 221c and 221d of the plate 202.
마찬가지로, 3층 보이스 코일판(203)의 비아홀(221e, 221f)와 4층 보이스 코일판(204)의 비아홀(221g, 221h)을 통해 서로 직렬 연결될 수 있다.Likewise, they can be connected in series to each other through the via holes 221e and 221f of the 3-story voice coil plate 203 and the via holes 221g and 221h of the 4-story voice coil plate 204.
여기서, 1층과 2층 보이스 코일판(201, 202)이 직렬연결된 쌍을 A라 하고, 3층과 4층 보이스 코일판(203, 204)이 직렬 연결된 쌍을 B라 할 때, 1층 보이스 코일판(201)의 단자(213)와 3층 보이스 코일판(203)의 단자(213)를 각각 연결하고, 2층 보이스 코일판(202)의 단자(215)와 4층 보이스 코일판(204)의 단자(215)를 각각 연결하여 전체 보이스 코일판의 코일을 병렬로 연결시킬 수 있다.Here, when the pair in which the first and second floor voice coil plates (201, 202) are connected in series is called A, and the pair in which the third and fourth floor voice coil plates (203, 204) are connected in series is called B, the first floor voice Connect the terminal 213 of the coil plate 201 and the terminal 213 of the 3rd floor voice coil plate 203, respectively, and connect the terminal 215 of the 2nd floor voice coil plate 202 and the terminal 213 of the 4th floor voice coil plate 204. ) can be connected to each terminal 215 to connect the coils of the entire voice coil plate in parallel.
여기서, 1층 보이스 코일판(201)의 Impedance에 따라 1층과 2층의 직렬연결시 Impredance는 2배가 되는데, 1차 n개의 싱글 라인과 2차 n개의 복수 라인의 패턴 인쇄된 2개 층의 직렬 연결된 PCB Coil판의 Impedance가 구해지게 되면 A, B 전체를 병렬하면서 원하고자 하는 Impedance를 구할 수 있다. Here, depending on the impedance of the voice coil plate 201 on the first floor, the impredance is doubled when the first and second floors are connected in series. The two layers are printed with a pattern of n single lines on the first layer and n multiple lines on the second layer. Once the impedance of the PCB coil plates connected in series is obtained, the desired impedance can be obtained by parallelizing all A and B.
도 6은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 평판 스피커용 복수의 라인 패턴을 갖는 보이스 코일판이 6층으로 적층된 직렬 연결 구조도이고, 도 7은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 평판 스피커용 복수의 라인 패턴을 갖는 보이스 코일판이 6층으로 적층된 병렬 연결 구조도이다.Figure 6 is a serial connection structure diagram in which voice coil plates having a plurality of line patterns for a flat speaker according to another embodiment of the present invention are stacked in six layers, and Figure 7 is a diagram showing a plurality of lines for a flat speaker according to another embodiment of the present invention. This is a parallel connection structure in which voice coil plates with a pattern are stacked in six layers.
도 6과 도 7은 6개층의 보이스 코일판(301~306, 401~406)을 적층한 구조의 직병렬 연결 구조를 보인 것으로서, 도 4와 도 5의 4개층의 보이스 코일판을 적층한 구조의 직병렬 연결 구조와 동일한 방식으로 연결되며, 단지 2개층 보이스 코일판이 추가된 것 외에 다른 것이 없다.Figures 6 and 7 show a series-parallel connection structure in which six layers of voice coil plates (301 to 306, 401 to 406) are stacked, and the four-layer voice coil plates of Figures 4 and 5 are stacked. It is connected in the same way as the series-parallel connection structure of , and there is nothing else other than the addition of a two-layer voice coil plate.
도 6 및 도 7은 6개층의 보이스 코일판을 예시적으로 보여주고 있으며, 이외에도 짝수층(8, 10, 12, …)의 적층 구조를 동일한 복수의 코일 패턴 방식과 직병렬 연결 방식으로 얼마든지 형성이 가능하다.Figures 6 and 7 show an example of a six-layer voice coil plate, and in addition, the stacked structure of even-numbered layers (8, 10, 12, ...) can be used in any number of identical coil patterns and series-parallel connection methods. formation is possible.
도 6를 참조하면, 입력단자(313)로부터 n개 싱글 라인으로 이루어진 아이들 트랙 라인(311a)은 n개의 복수 라인으로 이루어진 유효 트랙 라인(311b)으로 확장되고, 다시 자기장의 방향과 일치하지 않는 수직 패턴인쇄 Track에서는 싱글 라인이 형성되고, 이어 연결되는 자기장의 순방향으로 패턴 인쇄된 PCB의 유효 Track에서 다시 n개의 복수 라인으로 확대되는 것을 교차 반복하여 내측으로 수렴하는 트랙 라인을 형성할 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 6, the idle track line 311a made of n single lines from the input terminal 313 extends to the effective track line 311b made of n multiple lines, and again, a vertical track line 311a that does not match the direction of the magnetic field is extended. In the pattern printing track, a single line is formed, and then in the forward direction of the connected magnetic field, the effective track of the pattern-printed PCB is expanded into n multiple lines again, and this can be repeated to form a track line that converges inward.
홀수층 보이스 코일판(301, 303, 305) 각각의 내측 비아홀(321a, 321b, 321e, 321f, 321i, 321j)과 짝수층 보이스 코일판(302, 304, 306)의 비아홀(321c, 321d, 321g, 321h, 321k, 321l)을 통해 직렬 연결되고, 인접하는 층의 패턴 인쇄된 Track은 1층에서 적용한 패턴인쇄된 PCB의 Track과 동일한 방식으로 반복 및 교차하면서 외측으로 와권될 수 있다. Inside via holes (321a, 321b, 321e, 321f, 321i, 321j) of each of the odd-layer voice coil plates (301, 303, 305) and via holes (321c, 321d, 321g) of the even-layer voice coil plates (302, 304, 306) , 321h, 321k, 321l), and the pattern-printed tracks of adjacent layers can be wound outward while repeating and crossing in the same way as the tracks of the pattern-printed PCB applied in the first layer.
도 7를 참조하면, 1층과 2층 보이스 코일판(401, 402)은 내측의 비아홀(421a, 421b, 421c, 421d)을 통해 직렬 연결되고, 3층과 4층 보이스 코일판(403, 404)은 내측의 비아홀(421e, 421f, 421g, 421h)을 통해 직렬 연결되고, 5층과 6층 보이스 코일판(405, 406)은 내측의 비아홀(421i, 421j, 421k, 421l)을 통해 직렬 연결된다.Referring to Figure 7, the first and second floor voice coil plates (401, 402) are connected in series through the inner via holes (421a, 421b, 421c, 421d), and the third and fourth floor voice coil plates (403, 404) ) are connected in series through the inner via holes (421e, 421f, 421g, 421h), and the 5th and 6th floor voice coil plates (405, 406) are connected in series through the inner via holes (421i, 421j, 421k, 421l). do.
1층 보이스 코일판(401)의 단자(413), 3층 보이스 코일판(403)의 단자(413)와, 5층 보이스 코일판(405)의 단자(413)를 쇼트(Short)시키고, 2층 보이스 코일판(402)의 단자(215), 4층 보이스 코일판(404)의 단자(215)와, 6층 보이스 코일판(406)의 단자(215)를 쇼트시켜 전체 보이스 코일판의 코일을 병렬로 연결시킬 수 있다.Short the terminal 413 of the 1st floor voice coil plate 401, the terminal 413 of the 3rd floor voice coil plate 403, and the terminal 413 of the 5th floor voice coil plate 405, 2 The terminal 215 of the 4-layer voice coil plate 402, the terminal 215 of the 4-layer voice coil plate 404, and the terminal 215 of the 6-layer voice coil plate 406 are shorted to disconnect the coils of all voice coil plates. can be connected in parallel.
이상에서 실시예들에 설명된 특징, 구조, 효과 등은 본 발명의 적어도 하나의 실시예에 포함되며, 반드시 하나의 실시예에만 한정되는 것은 아니다. 나아가, 각 실시예에서 예시된 특징, 구조, 효과 등은 실시예들이 속하는 분야의 통상의 지식을 가지는 자에 의해 다른 실시예들에 대해서도 조합 또는 변형되어 실시 가능하다. 따라서 이러한 조합과 변형에 관계된 내용들은 본 발명의 범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 할 것이다.The features, structures, effects, etc. described in the embodiments above are included in at least one embodiment of the present invention and are not necessarily limited to only one embodiment. Furthermore, the features, structures, effects, etc. illustrated in each embodiment can be combined or modified and implemented in other embodiments by a person with ordinary knowledge in the field to which the embodiments belong. Therefore, contents related to such combinations and modifications should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.
또한, 이상에서 실시예를 중심으로 설명하였으나 이는 단지 예시일 뿐 본 발명을 한정하는 것이 아니며, 본 발명이 속하는 분야의 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 본 실시예의 본질적인 특성을 벗어나지 않는 범위에서 이상에 예시되지 않은 여러 가지의 변형과 응용이 가능함을 알 수 있을 것이다. 예를 들어, 실시예에 구체적으로 나타난 각 구성 요소는 변형하여 실시할 수 있는 것이다. 그리고 이러한 변형과 응용에 관계된 차이점들은 첨부된 청구 범위에서 규정하는 본 발명의 범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 할 것이다.In addition, although the above description has been made focusing on the examples, this is only an example and does not limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art will understand the above examples without departing from the essential characteristics of the present embodiment. You will be able to see that various modifications and applications are possible. For example, each component specifically shown in the examples can be modified and implemented. And these variations and differences in application should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.
[부호의 설명][Explanation of symbols]
10 : 보이스 코일판 11a, 11b : 자기체10: voice coil plate 11a, 11b: magnetic body
12a, 12b : 마그네트 13a, 13b : 상부 마그네트 플레이트12a, 12b: Magnet 13a, 13b: Upper magnet plate

Claims (5)

  1. 패턴 인쇄된 코일이 n(n은 2 이상의 양의 정수)개의 싱글 라인으로 이루어진 아이들(Idle) 트랙 라인과 n개의 복수 라인으로 이루어진 유효 트랙 라인을 포함하고, The pattern-printed coil includes an idle track line consisting of n single lines (n is a positive integer of 2 or more) and an effective track line consisting of n plural lines,
    상기 패턴 인쇄된 코일은 n개의 싱글 라인은 n개의 복수 라인으로 확대되고, 상기 n개의 복수 라인은 n개의 싱글 라인으로 축소되고, 다시 n개의 복수 라인으로 확대되는 것을 반복하여 내측으로 수렴하는 트랙 라인을 형성하는, 평판 스피커용 복수의 라인 패턴을 갖는 보이스 코일판. The pattern-printed coil repeats the process of expanding n single lines into n multiple lines, reducing the n multiple lines into n single lines, and then expanding into n multiple lines, so that the track lines converge inward. A voice coil plate having a plurality of line patterns for a flat speaker, forming a.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,According to paragraph 1,
    상기 보이스 코일판은 트랙의 내측 단부 또는 외측 단부의 적어도 한 곳 이상에 비아홀(Via Hole)을 갖는, 평판 스피커용 복수의 라인 패턴을 갖는 보이스 코일판. The voice coil plate is a voice coil plate having a plurality of line patterns for a flat speaker, and having a via hole in at least one location on the inner end or the outer end of the track.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, According to paragraph 1,
    상기 보이스 코일판은 다수개가 적층된 구조를 가지며,The voice coil plate has a structure in which multiple pieces are stacked,
    각층의 보이스 코일판의 상기 코일은 직렬 연결되거나 병렬 연결되는, 평판 스피커용 복수의 라인 패턴을 갖는 보이스 코일판. A voice coil plate having a plurality of line patterns for a flat panel speaker, wherein the coils of the voice coil plate of each layer are connected in series or in parallel.
  4. 제1항에 있어서,According to paragraph 1,
    상기 보이스 코일판은 4층 이상의 짝수층으로 적층되고,The voice coil plate is laminated in an even number of layers of 4 or more,
    상기 보이스 코일판은 코일의 내측단에 내측 비아홀이 형성되고, The voice coil plate has an inner via hole formed at the inner end of the coil,
    상기 보이스 코일판의 1층과 최외층을 제외한 나머지 층에는 코일의 외측단에 외측 비아홀이 형성되고,An outer via hole is formed at the outer end of the coil in the remaining layers except the first layer and the outermost layer of the voice coil plate,
    상기 홀수층과 그에 인접한 짝수층들 각각은 상기 내측 비아홀을 통해 서로 연결되고, 상기 짝수층과 그에 인접한 홀수층들 각각은 상기 외측 비아홀을 통해 서로 연결되어 상기 코일이 직렬 연결되는, 평판 스피커용 복수의 라인 패턴을 갖는 보이스 코일판. Each of the odd-numbered layers and the even-numbered layers adjacent thereto are connected to each other through the inner via hole, and the even-numbered layer and each of the odd-numbered layers adjacent thereto are connected to each other through the outer via hole so that the coils are connected in series. A voice coil plate with a line pattern of
  5. 제1항에 있어서,According to paragraph 1,
    상기 보이스 코일판은 4층 이상의 짝수층으로 적층되고,The voice coil plate is laminated in an even number of layers of 4 or more,
    상기 보이스 코일판은 코일의 내측단에 내측 비아홀이 형성되고, The voice coil plate has an inner via hole formed at the inner end of the coil,
    상기 보이스 코일판의 홀수층의 코일의 외측 일단에는 단자가 형성되고, 짝수층의 코일의 외측 타단에는 단자가 형성되고,A terminal is formed on one outer end of the coil of the odd-numbered layer of the voice coil plate, and a terminal is formed on the other outer end of the coil of the even-numbered layer,
    상기 홀수층과 그에 인접한 짝수층들 각각은 상기 내측 비아홀을 통해 서로 연결되고, 상기 홀수층의 단자들이 서로 쇼트(Short)되고, 상기 짝수층의 단자들이 서로 쇼트되어 상기 코일이 병렬 연결되는, 평판 스피커용 복수의 라인 패턴을 갖는 보이스 코일판. The odd layer and each of the even layers adjacent thereto are connected to each other through the inner via hole, terminals of the odd layer are shorted to each other, and terminals of the even layer are shorted to each other to connect the coils in parallel. A voice coil plate with multiple line patterns for a speaker.
PCT/KR2023/007050 2022-05-25 2023-05-24 Voice coil plate for flat panel speaker having plurality of line patterns WO2023229361A1 (en)

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WO2014119319A1 (en) * 2013-01-30 2014-08-07 ミカサ商事株式会社 Device having flexible substrate
KR20160128254A (en) * 2016-08-08 2016-11-07 민동훈 Voice Coil Plate With Multi-Layer Structure And Flat Type Speaker Comprising the Same
KR20190094904A (en) * 2018-02-06 2019-08-14 김동만 Flat type speaker having moving coil of multi-layer and dual track
KR20190107352A (en) * 2018-03-12 2019-09-20 김동만 Hybrid moving coil plate and flat type speaker using the same
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101147904B1 (en) 2011-05-11 2012-05-24 주식회사 엑셀웨이 Flat type speaker having multi-layer pcb pattern voice coil film

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014119319A1 (en) * 2013-01-30 2014-08-07 ミカサ商事株式会社 Device having flexible substrate
KR20160128254A (en) * 2016-08-08 2016-11-07 민동훈 Voice Coil Plate With Multi-Layer Structure And Flat Type Speaker Comprising the Same
KR20190094904A (en) * 2018-02-06 2019-08-14 김동만 Flat type speaker having moving coil of multi-layer and dual track
KR20190107352A (en) * 2018-03-12 2019-09-20 김동만 Hybrid moving coil plate and flat type speaker using the same
US20210337313A1 (en) * 2018-08-30 2021-10-28 Sung Jin LEEM Voice coil plate having multi-patterned coil, and flat panel speaker comprising voice coil plate having multi-layered structure

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