WO2023226275A1 - Power switching circuit and memory - Google Patents

Power switching circuit and memory Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023226275A1
WO2023226275A1 PCT/CN2022/124357 CN2022124357W WO2023226275A1 WO 2023226275 A1 WO2023226275 A1 WO 2023226275A1 CN 2022124357 W CN2022124357 W CN 2022124357W WO 2023226275 A1 WO2023226275 A1 WO 2023226275A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
signal
unit
gate
switching circuit
power switching
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PCT/CN2022/124357
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范玉鹏
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长鑫存储技术有限公司
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Application filed by 长鑫存储技术有限公司 filed Critical 长鑫存储技术有限公司
Priority to US18/327,062 priority Critical patent/US20230386554A1/en
Publication of WO2023226275A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023226275A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J9/00Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting
    • H02J9/04Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source
    • H02J9/06Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source with automatic change-over, e.g. UPS systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M1/00Details of apparatus for conversion
    • H02M1/08Circuits specially adapted for the generation of control voltages for semiconductor devices incorporated in static converters
    • H02M1/088Circuits specially adapted for the generation of control voltages for semiconductor devices incorporated in static converters for the simultaneous control of series or parallel connected semiconductor devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M1/00Details of apparatus for conversion
    • H02M1/38Means for preventing simultaneous conduction of switches

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of integrated circuits, and in particular, to a power switching circuit and a memory.
  • power switching circuits are used to provide power to circuits in memory based on the timing of input signals.
  • Existing power switching circuits usually use independent control logic to control clock overlap, or use standard non-overlap control logic to control clock overlap.
  • these two methods have complex control logic and low reliability. And it is sensitive to the process and cannot meet the demand.
  • the technical problem to be solved by this disclosure is to provide a power switching circuit and a memory.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a power switching circuit, which includes: a first output unit for providing a first power voltage signal to an output node in response to a first control signal; a first control unit coupled to The first output unit is used to generate the first control signal in response to the first driving signal and the first input signal; the second output unit is used to provide a second power supply voltage signal to the output node in response to the second control signal. ;
  • the second control unit coupled to the second output unit, is used to generate the second control signal in response to the second drive signal and the second input signal; wherein the first input signal and the second input signal
  • the phases of the first drive signal and the second control signal are opposite, and the phases of the second drive signal and the first control signal are opposite.
  • it further includes: a first inverting unit, coupled between the output terminal of the second control unit and an input terminal of the first output unit, for responding to the second control signal to generate the first driving signal; a second inverting unit, coupled between the output end of the first control unit and an input end of the second output unit, for responding to the first control signal to generate the second driving signal.
  • the first inverter unit includes an odd number of first inverters connected in series.
  • the first inverter includes a PMOS transistor and an NMOS transistor, wherein the size of the NMOS transistor of at least one first inverter is larger than the size of the PMOS transistor.
  • the second inverter unit includes an odd number of second inverters connected in series.
  • the second inverter includes a PMOS transistor and an NMOS transistor, wherein the size of the NMOS transistor of at least one second inverter is larger than the size of the PMOS transistor.
  • the number of first inverters included in the first inverting unit is the same as the number of second inverters included in the second inverting unit.
  • the first output unit includes a first NMOS transistor, a gate of the first NMOS transistor receives the first control signal, and a first electrode of the first NMOS transistor receives the The first power supply voltage signal, the second electrode of the first NMOS transistor is connected to the output node;
  • the second output unit includes a second NMOS transistor, the gate of the second NMOS transistor receives the second control signal , the first pole of the second NMOS transistor receives the second power supply voltage signal, and the second pole of the second NMOS transistor is connected to the output node.
  • the first control unit includes a first logic gate circuit, and the first logic gate circuit is used to perform a logical AND operation on the first input signal and the first driving signal.
  • the first logic gate circuit includes a first AND gate, a first input terminal of the first AND gate receives the first input signal, and a second input of the first AND gate The terminal receives the first driving signal, and the output terminal of the first AND gate outputs the first control signal.
  • a first delay unit is further included, and the first delay unit is coupled between the first control unit and the first output unit.
  • the first logic gate circuit includes a first NAND gate circuit and a first NOT gate circuit connected in series.
  • a second delay unit is further included, and the second delay unit is coupled between the first NAND gate circuit and the first NOT gate circuit.
  • the second control unit includes a second logic gate circuit, and the second logic gate circuit is used to perform a logical AND operation on the second input signal and the second driving signal.
  • the second logic gate circuit includes a third inverting unit and a second AND gate, an input terminal of the third inverting unit receives the first input signal, and the third inverting unit
  • the output terminal of the phase unit outputs the second input signal
  • the first input terminal of the second AND gate receives the second input signal
  • the second input terminal of the second AND gate receives the second drive signal.
  • the output terminal of the second AND gate outputs the second control signal.
  • a third delay unit is further included, and the third delay unit is coupled between the second control unit and the second output unit.
  • the second logic gate circuit includes a second NAND gate circuit and a second NOT gate circuit connected in series.
  • a fourth delay unit is further included, and the fourth delay unit is coupled between the second NAND gate circuit and the second NOT gate circuit.
  • the first power supply voltage signal is a device operating voltage signal
  • the second power supply voltage signal is a ground terminal voltage signal
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a memory, which includes the power switching circuit as described above.
  • the power switching circuit uses the first input signal and the first driving signal with an opposite phase to the second control signal to jointly generate the first control signal, and uses the second input signal and The second drive signal with the opposite phase to the first control signal jointly generates the second control signal, which greatly reduces or even eliminates the time when the first output unit and the second output unit are turned on or off at the same time, that is, overlap. (overlap) time to achieve effective output of the output node and improve the reliability of the device.
  • using the power switching circuit of the present disclosure to eliminate the overlap time has a simple and reliable control logic compared to using a delay to eliminate the overlap time. The process is not sensitive, further improving the reliability of the device.
  • Figure 1 is a circuit schematic diagram of a power switching circuit provided by the first embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a timing diagram of the circuit schematic shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a circuit schematic diagram of a power switching circuit provided by a second embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 4 is a circuit schematic diagram of a power switching circuit provided by a third embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic circuit diagram of a first inverter provided by a third embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 6 is a timing diagram of a power switching circuit provided by a second embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 7 is a circuit schematic diagram of a power switching circuit provided by a fourth embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a circuit schematic diagram of a power switching circuit provided by the fifth embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 1 is a circuit schematic diagram of a traditional power switching circuit provided by the first embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the power switching circuit includes a first output unit and a second output unit.
  • the first output unit is a first NMOS transistor MN1
  • the second output unit is a second NMOS transistor MN2.
  • the first output unit provides the first power supply voltage signal Vddh to the output node Q in response to the first control signal Selh
  • the second output unit provides the second power supply voltage signal Vddl to the output node Q in response to the second control signal Sell.
  • the power switching circuit provided in this embodiment is affected by the timing of the first control signal Selh and the second control signal Sell.
  • the first NMOS transistor MN1 ie, the first output unit
  • the second NMOS transistor MN2 ie, the second output unit
  • Simultaneous opening or simultaneous closing affects the effective output of output node Q.
  • FIG. 2 is a timing diagram of the first control signal Selh and the second control signal Sell in the circuit schematic diagram shown in FIG. 1 . Please refer to Figure 2. There is a situation where the first control signal Selh and the second control signal Sell are low level at the same time (the area circled by the dotted box A and the dotted box B in the figure).
  • the first NMOS transistor MN1 ie, the first output unit
  • the second NMOS transistor MN2 ie, the second output unit
  • the second embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a power switching circuit.
  • the power switching circuit includes: a first output unit configured to provide a first power supply voltage signal to an output node in response to a first control signal; a first control a unit coupled to the first output unit and configured to generate the first control signal in response to a first driving signal and a first input signal; a second output unit configured to provide the output node with a response to a second control signal.
  • a second power supply voltage signal a second control unit coupled to the second output unit for generating the second control signal in response to the second drive signal and the second input signal; wherein the first input signal and The second input signal has an opposite phase, the first drive signal and the second control signal have an opposite phase, and the second drive signal and the first control signal have an opposite phase.
  • the power switching circuit provided in the second embodiment of the present disclosure uses the first input signal and the first drive signal with an opposite phase to the second control signal to jointly generate the first control signal, and uses the second input signal to jointly generate the first control signal.
  • signal and the second drive signal with an opposite phase to the first control signal jointly generate the second control signal, greatly reducing or even eliminating the time for the first output unit and the second output unit to be turned on or off at the same time, That is, the overlap time realizes the effective output of the output node and improves the reliability of the device.
  • the control logic is simple and reliable by using the power switching circuit of the present disclosure to eliminate the overlap time. And it is not sensitive to the process, further improving the reliability of the device.
  • FIG 3 is a schematic circuit diagram of a power switching circuit provided by a second embodiment of the present disclosure. Please refer to Figure 3.
  • the power switching circuit includes a first output unit 30, a first control unit 31, a second output unit 40 and a second control unit. Unit 41.
  • the first output unit 30 is configured to provide a first power supply voltage signal Vddh to the output node Q in response to the first control signal Selh.
  • the first output unit 30 includes a first NMOS transistor MN1.
  • the gate of the first NMOS transistor MN1 receives the first control signal Selh.
  • the first electrode of the first NMOS transistor MN1 Receiving the first power supply voltage signal Vddh, the second pole of the first NMOS transistor MN1 is connected to the output node Q.
  • the first power supply voltage signal Vddh may be a device operating voltage signal.
  • the first control unit 31 is coupled to the first output unit 30 and configured to generate the first control signal Selh in response to the first driving signal D1 and the first input signal IN1. That is, the first driving signal D1 and the first input signal IN1 are used as input signals of the first control unit 31, and the first control unit 31 outputs the first control signal Selh.
  • the first control unit 31 includes a first logic gate circuit, which is used to perform a logical AND operation on the first input signal IN1 and the first driving signal D1 , and generate the first control signal Selh.
  • the first logic gate circuit includes a first AND gate, a first input terminal of the first AND gate receives the first input signal IN1, and a second terminal of the first AND gate receives the first input signal IN1. The input terminal receives the first driving signal D1, and the output terminal of the first AND gate outputs the first control signal Selh.
  • the first logic gate circuit achieves the purpose of performing a logical AND operation on the first input signal IN1 and the first driving signal D1 through a first AND gate.
  • the first logic gate circuit may also include other logic circuits to perform a logical AND operation on the first input signal IN1 and the first driving signal D1.
  • the first logic gate circuit includes a first NAND gate and a first NOT gate connected in series.
  • the first input terminal of the first NAND gate The first input signal IN1 is received, the second input terminal of the first NAND gate receives the first drive signal D1, and the output signal of the output terminal of the first NAND gate is used as the output signal of the first NAND gate.
  • the input signal of the input terminal, the output terminal of the first NOT gate outputs the first control signal Selh.
  • the first logic gate circuit performs a logical AND operation on the first input signal IN1 and the first driving signal D1 through a first NAND gate and a first NOT gate connected in series. the goal of.
  • the second output unit 40 is configured to provide a second power supply voltage signal Vddl to the output node Q in response to the second control signal Sell.
  • the second output unit 40 includes a second NMOS transistor MN2.
  • the gate of the second NMOS transistor MN2 receives the second control signal Sell.
  • the first electrode of the second NMOS transistor MN2 Receiving the second power supply voltage signal Vddl, the second pole of the second NMOS transistor MN2 is connected to the output node Q.
  • the second power supply voltage signal Vddl may be a ground terminal voltage signal.
  • the second control unit 41 is coupled to the second output unit 40 and configured to generate the second control signal Sell in response to the second driving signal D2 and the second input signal IN2. That is, the second drive signal D2 and the second input signal IN2 are used as input signals of the second control unit 41, and the second control unit 41 outputs the second control signal Sell.
  • the first input signal IN1 and the second input signal IN2 have opposite phases
  • the first driving signal D1 and the second control signal Sell have opposite phases
  • the second driving signal D2 and the second control signal Sell have opposite phases
  • a control signal Selh has an opposite phase.
  • the second control unit 41 includes a second logic gate circuit, and the second logic gate circuit is used to perform a logical AND operation on the second input signal IN2 and the second driving signal D2. , and generate the second control signal Sell.
  • the second logic gate circuit includes a third inverting unit P3 and a second AND gate. The input terminal of the third inverting unit P3 receives the first input signal IN1. The output terminal of the third inverting unit P3 outputs the second input signal IN2, the first input terminal of the second AND gate receives the second input signal IN2, and the second input terminal of the second AND gate receives The second drive signal D2, the output terminal of the second AND gate outputs the second control signal Sell.
  • the third inverting unit P3 includes an odd number of series-connected inverters.
  • the third inverting unit P3 only includes one inverter, while in other embodiments, the third inverting unit P3 includes an odd number of series-connected inverters.
  • the three-inverter unit P3 may include three series-connected inverters.
  • the second logic gate circuit achieves the purpose of inverting the first input signal IN1 through the third inverting unit P3, and achieves the purpose of inverting the second input signal IN2 and the second input signal IN2 through the second AND gate.
  • the purpose of performing a logical AND operation on the second driving signal D2 and in other embodiments of the present disclosure, the first logic gate circuit may also include other logic circuits to implement the operation of the second input signal IN2 and the The purpose of the second driving signal D2 is to perform a logical AND operation.
  • the second logic gate circuit includes a fourth inverting unit P4 and a second NAND gate and a second NOT gate connected in series.
  • the input terminal of the phase unit P4 receives the first input signal
  • the output terminal of the fourth inverting unit P4 outputs the second input signal IN2
  • the first input terminal of the second NAND gate receives the first input signal IN2.
  • Two input signals IN2, the second input terminal of the second NAND gate receives the second drive signal D2, and the output signal of the output terminal of the second NAND gate serves as the input signal of the input terminal of the second NOT gate.
  • the output terminal of the second NOT gate outputs the second control signal Sell.
  • the second logic gate circuit achieves the purpose of inverting the first input signal IN1 through the fourth inversion unit P4, and achieves the purpose of inverting the first input signal IN1 through the first NAND gate and the first NOT gate connected in series.
  • the second input signal IN2 and the second driving signal D2 perform a logical AND operation.
  • the fourth inverting unit 4 includes an odd number of series-connected inverters.
  • the fourth inverting unit P4 only includes one inverter, while in other embodiments, the fourth inverting unit P4 includes an odd number of series-connected inverters.
  • the quad-inverter unit P4 may include three series-connected inverters.
  • the first logic gate circuit and the second logic gate circuit use the same logic circuit to avoid the second error caused by the difference between the first control unit 31 and the second control unit 41 .
  • the deviation between the first control signal and the second control signal further improves the control accuracy of the first control signal and the second control signal, and reduces the time for the first output unit and the second output unit to be turned on or off at the same time.
  • the first output unit 30 and the second output unit 40 include the same type of transistors, for example, both include NMOS transistors or PMOS transistors, to further prevent the first output unit 30 from being connected to the first output unit 30 and the second output unit 40 .
  • the second output units 40 are turned on or off at the same time.
  • the power switching circuit further includes a first inverter unit P1 and a second inverter unit P2.
  • the first inverting unit P1 is coupled between the output terminal of the second control unit 41 and an input terminal of the first output unit 30 and is used to generate the said second control signal Sell in response to the second control signal Sell.
  • the first inverter unit P1 includes an odd number of first inverters connected in series.
  • the first inverting unit P1 includes a first inverter, and the second control signal Sell is inverted by the first inverter to form the first driving signal D1 .
  • the first inverter unit P1 may include three, five, or other odd numbers of first inverters.
  • the first inverter includes a PMOS transistor and an NMOS transistor, wherein the size of the NMOS transistor of at least one first inverter is larger than the size of the PMOS transistor, so that the size of the After the second control signal Sell becomes low enough (that is, the second output unit 40 has been turned off), the first drive signal D1 can be generated to the first input terminal of the first control unit 31.
  • the first control signal Selh will be pulled high, the first output unit 30 is turned on, and the power switching circuit is turned on.
  • the second control signal Sell does not become low enough (that is, the second output unit 40 has not been turned off)
  • the third A driving signal D1 to the first input end of the first control unit 31 will cause both the first output unit 30 and the second output unit 40 to be turned on, thereby causing the power switching circuit to have the first output unit 30 and the second output unit. 40 are turned on at the same time.
  • the first inverter includes a PMOS transistor MP1 and an NMOS transistor MN3.
  • the second control signal Sell serves as the input signal of the first inverter, that is, the second control signal Sell.
  • the signal Sell serves as the control signal of the PMOS transistor MP1 and the NMOS transistor MN3.
  • the first pole of the PMOS transistor MP1 receives the power supply voltage signal VDD, and the second pole of the PMOS transistor MP1 is connected to the output of the first inverter. terminal, the first terminal of the NMOS transistor MN3 is connected to the ground, and the second terminal of the NMOS transistor MN3 is connected to the output terminal of the first inverter.
  • the size of the NMOS transistor MN3 is larger than the size of the PMOS transistor MP1, that is, the width-to-length ratio of the NMOS transistor MN3 is larger than the width-to-length ratio of the PMOS transistor MP1 to further avoid the existence of the first output unit 30 and the second output unit in the power switching circuit. 40 are turned on at the same time.
  • the second inverting unit P2 is coupled between the output terminal of the first control unit 31 and an input terminal of the second output unit 40 and is used to generate the said first control signal Selh in response to the first control signal Selh.
  • the second inverter unit P2 includes an odd number of second inverters connected in series.
  • the second inverting unit P2 includes a second inverter, and the first control signal Selh is inverted by the second inverter to form the second driving signal D2 .
  • the second inverter unit P2 may include three, five, or other odd numbers of first inverters.
  • the second inverter includes a PMOS transistor and an NMOS transistor, wherein the size of the NMOS transistor of at least one second inverter is larger than the size of the PMOS transistor, so that the After the first control signal Selh becomes low enough (that is, the first output unit 30 has been turned off), the second drive signal D2 can be generated to the first input terminal of the second control unit 41. At this time, the second control signal Sell will be pulled high, the second output unit 40 is turned on, and the power switching circuit is turned on.
  • the third driving signal D2 is sent to the first input end of the second control unit 41, which will cause both the first output unit 30 and the second output unit 40 to be turned on, thereby causing the first output unit 30 and the second output unit to exist in the power switching circuit. 40 are turned on at the same time.
  • the number of first inverters included in the first inverting unit P1 is the same as the number of second inverters included in the second inverting unit P2 to avoid the problem due to the first inverter.
  • the difference between the inverting unit P1 and the second inverting unit P2 causes the first output unit 30 and the second output unit 40 to be turned on or off at the same time.
  • Figure 6 is a timing diagram of the power switching circuit provided by the second embodiment of the present disclosure. Please refer to Figure 6.
  • the first control signal Selh and the second control signal Sell do not open and close at the same time, achieving effective output of the output node. , improve the reliability of the device.
  • the fourth embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a power switching circuit that uses a delay unit to further reduce the overlap time of the first output unit 30 and the second output unit 40 .
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic circuit diagram of a power switching circuit provided by a fourth embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the power switching circuit further includes a first Delay unit delay1, the first delay unit delay1 is coupled between the first control unit 31 and the first output unit 30.
  • the input terminal of the first delay unit delay1 is connected to the output terminal of the first control unit 31, and the output terminal of the first delay unit delay1 is connected to the first output unit 30 to further reduce
  • the overlap time of the first output unit 30 and the second output unit 40 is small.
  • the first delay unit delay1 may be an even number of series-connected inverters, flip-flops, shift registers, etc.
  • the power switching circuit further includes a third delay unit delay3 coupled between the second control unit 41 and the second output unit 40 .
  • the input terminal of the third delay unit delay3 is connected to the output terminal of the second control unit 41, and the output terminal of the second delay unit delay2 is connected to the second output unit 40 to further reduce The overlap time of the first output unit 30 and the second output unit 40 is small.
  • the second delay unit delay2 may be an even number of series-connected inverters, flip-flops, shift registers, etc.
  • the fifth embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a power switching circuit that uses a delay unit to further reduce the overlap time of the first output unit 30 and the second output unit 40 .
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic circuit diagram of a power switching circuit provided by a fifth embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the power switching circuit further includes a second Delay unit delay2, the second delay unit delay2 is coupled between the first NAND gate circuit and the first NOT gate circuit.
  • the input terminal of the second delay unit delay2 is connected to the output terminal of the first NAND gate circuit, and the output terminal of the second delay unit delay2 is connected to the input terminal of the first NOT gate circuit.
  • the power switching circuit further includes a fourth delay unit delay4.
  • the fourth delay unit delay4 is coupled between the second NAND circuit and the second NOT gate circuit. .
  • the input terminal of the fourth delay unit delay4 is connected to the output terminal of the second NAND gate circuit, and the output terminal of the fourth delay unit delay4 is connected to the input terminal of the second NOT gate circuit. , to further reduce the overlap time between the first output unit 30 and the second output unit 40 .
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a memory, which includes the power switching circuit as described above.
  • the memory may be DRAM memory.
  • the memory uses the first input signal of the power switching circuit and the first drive signal that is opposite in phase to the second control signal to jointly generate the first control signal, and uses the second input signal and the first drive signal that is in phase with the second control signal to jointly generate the first control signal.
  • the second drive signal with the opposite phase of the first control signal jointly generates the second control signal, which greatly reduces or even eliminates the time when the first output unit and the second output unit are turned on or off at the same time, that is, overlap.

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Abstract

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a power switching circuit. The first control signal is jointly generated by means of the first input signal and the first driving signal having a phase opposite to that of the second control signal, and the second control signal is jointly generated by means of the second input signal and the second driving signal having a phase opposite to that of the first control signal, so that the time, i.e., overlap time, for a first output unit and a second output unit to be turned on or turned off at the same time is greatly reduced or even eliminated, thereby realizing effective output of an output node, and improving the reliability of a device; moreover, compared with eliminating the overlap time by means of delay, eliminating the overlap time by means of the power switching circuit of the present disclosure has simple and reliable control logic, and is not sensitive to a process, thereby improving the reliability of the device.

Description

电源切换电路及存储器Power switching circuit and memory
相关申请引用说明Related application citations
本申请要求于2022年05月25日递交的中国专利申请号202210577063.8、申请名为“电源切换电路及存储器”的优先权,其全部内容以引用的形式附录于此。This application claims priority to the Chinese patent application number 202210577063.8, titled "Power Switching Circuit and Memory" submitted on May 25, 2022, the entire content of which is appended hereto by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及集成电路领域,尤其涉及一种电源切换电路及存储器。The present disclosure relates to the field of integrated circuits, and in particular, to a power switching circuit and a memory.
背景技术Background technique
在集成电路芯片中,电源切换电路用于根据输入信号的时序来向存储器中的电路提供电源。现有的电源切换电路通常使用独立控制逻辑来控制时钟交叠,或者使用标准非交叠(non-overlap)控制逻辑来控制时钟交叠,但是,该两种方法控制逻辑复杂,可靠性低,且对工艺敏感,无法满足需求。In integrated circuit chips, power switching circuits are used to provide power to circuits in memory based on the timing of input signals. Existing power switching circuits usually use independent control logic to control clock overlap, or use standard non-overlap control logic to control clock overlap. However, these two methods have complex control logic and low reliability. And it is sensitive to the process and cannot meet the demand.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本公开所要解决的技术问题是,提供一种电源切换电路及存储器。The technical problem to be solved by this disclosure is to provide a power switching circuit and a memory.
为了解决上述问题,本公开实施例提供了一种电源切换电路,其包括:第一输出单元,用于响应第一控制信号向输出节点提供第一电源电压信号;第一控制单元,耦接所述第一输出单元,用于响应第一驱动信号及第一输入信号而产生所述第一控制信号;第二输出单元,用于响应第二控制信号向所述输出节点提供第二电源电压信号;第二控制单元,耦接所述第二输出单元,用于响应第二驱动信号及第二输入信号而产生所述第二控制信号;其中所述第一输入信号与所述第二输入信号相位相反,所述第一驱动信号和所述第二控制信号的相位相反,所述第二驱动信号和所述第一控制信号的相位相反。In order to solve the above problem, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a power switching circuit, which includes: a first output unit for providing a first power voltage signal to an output node in response to a first control signal; a first control unit coupled to The first output unit is used to generate the first control signal in response to the first driving signal and the first input signal; the second output unit is used to provide a second power supply voltage signal to the output node in response to the second control signal. ; The second control unit, coupled to the second output unit, is used to generate the second control signal in response to the second drive signal and the second input signal; wherein the first input signal and the second input signal The phases of the first drive signal and the second control signal are opposite, and the phases of the second drive signal and the first control signal are opposite.
在本公开一实施例中,还包括:第一反相单元,耦接于所述第二控制单元的输出端和所述第一输出单元的一个输入端之间,用于响应所述第二控制信号而产生所述第一驱动信号;第二反相单元,耦接于所述第一控制单元的输出端和所述第二输出单元的一个输入端之间,用于响应所述第一控制信号而产生所述第二驱动信号。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, it further includes: a first inverting unit, coupled between the output terminal of the second control unit and an input terminal of the first output unit, for responding to the second control signal to generate the first driving signal; a second inverting unit, coupled between the output end of the first control unit and an input end of the second output unit, for responding to the first control signal to generate the second driving signal.
在本公开一实施例中,所述第一反相单元包括奇数个串联的第一反相器。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first inverter unit includes an odd number of first inverters connected in series.
在本公开一实施例中,所述第一反相器包括PMOS晶体管与NMOS晶体 管,其中,至少一个所述第一反相器的所述NMOS晶体管的尺寸大于所述PMOS晶体管的尺寸。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first inverter includes a PMOS transistor and an NMOS transistor, wherein the size of the NMOS transistor of at least one first inverter is larger than the size of the PMOS transistor.
在本公开一实施例中,所述第二反相单元包括奇数个串联的第二反相器。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the second inverter unit includes an odd number of second inverters connected in series.
在本公开一实施例中,所述第二反相器包括PMOS晶体管与NMOS晶体管,其中,至少一个所述第二反相器的所述NMOS晶体管的尺寸大于所述PMOS晶体管的尺寸。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the second inverter includes a PMOS transistor and an NMOS transistor, wherein the size of the NMOS transistor of at least one second inverter is larger than the size of the PMOS transistor.
在本公开一实施例中,所述第一反相单元包含的第一反相器的数量与所述第二反相单元包含的第二反相器的数量相同。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the number of first inverters included in the first inverting unit is the same as the number of second inverters included in the second inverting unit.
在本公开一实施例中,所述第一输出单元包括第一NMOS晶体管,所述第一NMOS晶体管的栅极接收所述第一控制信号,所述第一NMOS晶体管的第一极接收所述第一电源电压信号,所述第一NMOS晶体管的第二极连接所述输出节点;所述第二输出单元包括第二NMOS晶体管,所述第二NMOS晶体管的栅极接收所述第二控制信号,所述第二NMOS晶体管的第一极接收所述第二电源电压信号,所述第二NMOS晶体管的第二极连接所述输出节点。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first output unit includes a first NMOS transistor, a gate of the first NMOS transistor receives the first control signal, and a first electrode of the first NMOS transistor receives the The first power supply voltage signal, the second electrode of the first NMOS transistor is connected to the output node; the second output unit includes a second NMOS transistor, the gate of the second NMOS transistor receives the second control signal , the first pole of the second NMOS transistor receives the second power supply voltage signal, and the second pole of the second NMOS transistor is connected to the output node.
在本公开一实施例中,所述第一控制单元包括第一逻辑门电路,所述第一逻辑门电路用于对所述第一输入信号和所述第一驱动信号进行逻辑与的运算。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first control unit includes a first logic gate circuit, and the first logic gate circuit is used to perform a logical AND operation on the first input signal and the first driving signal.
在本公开一实施例中,所述第一逻辑门电路包括第一与门,所述第一与门的第一输入端接收所述第一输入信号,所述第一与门的第二输入端接收所述第一驱动信号,所述第一与门的输出端输出所述第一控制信号。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first logic gate circuit includes a first AND gate, a first input terminal of the first AND gate receives the first input signal, and a second input of the first AND gate The terminal receives the first driving signal, and the output terminal of the first AND gate outputs the first control signal.
在本公开一实施例中,还包括第一延迟单元,所述第一延迟单元耦接于所述第一控制单元和所述第一输出单元之间。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, a first delay unit is further included, and the first delay unit is coupled between the first control unit and the first output unit.
在本公开一实施例中,所述第一逻辑门电路包括串联连接的第一与非门电路及第一非门电路。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first logic gate circuit includes a first NAND gate circuit and a first NOT gate circuit connected in series.
在本公开一实施例中,还包括第二延迟单元,所述第二延迟单元耦接于所述第一与非门电路与所述第一非门电路之间。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, a second delay unit is further included, and the second delay unit is coupled between the first NAND gate circuit and the first NOT gate circuit.
在本公开一实施例中,所述第二控制单元包括第二逻辑门电路,所述第二逻辑门电路用于对所述第二输入信号和所述第二驱动信号进行逻辑与的运算。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the second control unit includes a second logic gate circuit, and the second logic gate circuit is used to perform a logical AND operation on the second input signal and the second driving signal.
在本公开一实施例中,所述第二逻辑门电路包括第三反相单元与第二与门,所述第三反相单元的输入端接收所述第一输入信号,所述第三反相单元的 输出端输出所述第二输入信号,所述第二与门的第一输入端接收所述第二输入信号,所述第二与门的第二输入端接收所述第二驱动信号,所述第二与门的输出端输出所述第二控制信号。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the second logic gate circuit includes a third inverting unit and a second AND gate, an input terminal of the third inverting unit receives the first input signal, and the third inverting unit The output terminal of the phase unit outputs the second input signal, the first input terminal of the second AND gate receives the second input signal, and the second input terminal of the second AND gate receives the second drive signal. , the output terminal of the second AND gate outputs the second control signal.
在本公开一实施例中,还包括第三延迟单元,所述第三延迟单元耦接于所述第二控制单元和所述第二输出单元之间。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, a third delay unit is further included, and the third delay unit is coupled between the second control unit and the second output unit.
在本公开一实施例中,所述第二逻辑门电路包括串联连接的第二与非门电路及第二非门电路。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the second logic gate circuit includes a second NAND gate circuit and a second NOT gate circuit connected in series.
在本公开一实施例中,还包括第四二延迟单元,所述第四延迟单元耦接于所述第二与非门电路与所述第二非门电路之间。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, a fourth delay unit is further included, and the fourth delay unit is coupled between the second NAND gate circuit and the second NOT gate circuit.
在本公开一实施例中,所述第一电源电压信号为器件工作电压信号,所述第二电源电压信号为接地端电压信号。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first power supply voltage signal is a device operating voltage signal, and the second power supply voltage signal is a ground terminal voltage signal.
本公开实施例还提供了一种存储器,其包括如上所述的电源切换电路。An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a memory, which includes the power switching circuit as described above.
本公开实施例提供的电源切换电路利用所述第一输入信号及与所述第二控制信号相位相反的所述第一驱动信号共同产生所述第一控制信号,利用所述第二输入信号及与所述第一控制信号相位相反的所述第二驱动信号共同产生所述第二控制信号,大大减小甚至消除了第一输出单元与第二输出单元同时开启或同时关闭的时间,即重叠(overlap)时间,实现输出节点的有效输出,提高器件的可靠性,并且,采用本公开的电源切换电路实现消除重叠时间相较于使用延迟消除重叠时间而言,控制逻辑简单,可靠,且对工艺不敏感,进一步提高了器件的可靠性。The power switching circuit provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure uses the first input signal and the first driving signal with an opposite phase to the second control signal to jointly generate the first control signal, and uses the second input signal and The second drive signal with the opposite phase to the first control signal jointly generates the second control signal, which greatly reduces or even eliminates the time when the first output unit and the second output unit are turned on or off at the same time, that is, overlap. (overlap) time to achieve effective output of the output node and improve the reliability of the device. Moreover, using the power switching circuit of the present disclosure to eliminate the overlap time has a simple and reliable control logic compared to using a delay to eliminate the overlap time. The process is not sensitive, further improving the reliability of the device.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是本公开第一实施例提供的电源切换电路的电路示意图;Figure 1 is a circuit schematic diagram of a power switching circuit provided by the first embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2是图1所示电路示意图的时序图;Figure 2 is a timing diagram of the circuit schematic shown in Figure 1;
图3是本公开第二实施例提供的电源切换电路的电路示意图;Figure 3 is a circuit schematic diagram of a power switching circuit provided by a second embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4是本公开第三实施例提供的电源切换电路的电路示意图;Figure 4 is a circuit schematic diagram of a power switching circuit provided by a third embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5是本公开第三实施例提供的第一反相器的电路示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic circuit diagram of a first inverter provided by a third embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6是本公开第二实施例提供的电源切换电路的时序图;Figure 6 is a timing diagram of a power switching circuit provided by a second embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7是本公开第四实施例提供的电源切换电路的电路示意图;Figure 7 is a circuit schematic diagram of a power switching circuit provided by a fourth embodiment of the present disclosure;
图8是本公开第五实施例提供的电源切换电路的电路示意图。FIG. 8 is a circuit schematic diagram of a power switching circuit provided by the fifth embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本公开提供的电源切换电路及存储器的实施例做详细说明。Embodiments of the power switching circuit and memory provided by the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1是本公开第一实施例提供的传统电源切换电路的电路示意图。请参阅图1,所述电源切换电路包括第一输出单元及第二输出单元。在本实施例中,所述第一输出单元为第一NMOS晶体管MN1,所述第二输出单元为第二NMOS晶体管MN2。所述第一输出单元响应第一控制信号Selh向输出节点Q提供第一电源电压信号Vddh,所述第二输出单元响应第二控制信号Sell向所述输出节点Q提供第二电源电压信号Vddl。FIG. 1 is a circuit schematic diagram of a traditional power switching circuit provided by the first embodiment of the present disclosure. Referring to FIG. 1 , the power switching circuit includes a first output unit and a second output unit. In this embodiment, the first output unit is a first NMOS transistor MN1, and the second output unit is a second NMOS transistor MN2. The first output unit provides the first power supply voltage signal Vddh to the output node Q in response to the first control signal Selh, and the second output unit provides the second power supply voltage signal Vddl to the output node Q in response to the second control signal Sell.
该实施例提供的电源切换电路受到第一控制信号Selh与第二控制信号Sell时序的影响,第一NMOS晶体管MN1(即第一输出单元)与第二NMOS晶体管MN2(即第二输出单元)存在同时开启或者同时关闭的情况,影响输出节点Q的有效输出。例如,图2是图1所示电路示意图的第一控制信号Selh与第二控制信号Sell的时序图。请参阅图2,所述第一控制信号Selh与所述第二控制信号Sell存在同时为低电平的情况(如图中虚线框A及虚线框B所圈示的区域),在该种情况下,第一NMOS晶体管MN1(即第一输出单元)与第二NMOS晶体管MN2(即第二输出单元)均处于关闭状态,导致输出节点Q不存在有效输出,降低了电源切换电路的可靠性。The power switching circuit provided in this embodiment is affected by the timing of the first control signal Selh and the second control signal Sell. The first NMOS transistor MN1 (ie, the first output unit) and the second NMOS transistor MN2 (ie, the second output unit) exist. Simultaneous opening or simultaneous closing affects the effective output of output node Q. For example, FIG. 2 is a timing diagram of the first control signal Selh and the second control signal Sell in the circuit schematic diagram shown in FIG. 1 . Please refer to Figure 2. There is a situation where the first control signal Selh and the second control signal Sell are low level at the same time (the area circled by the dotted box A and the dotted box B in the figure). In this case , the first NMOS transistor MN1 (ie, the first output unit) and the second NMOS transistor MN2 (ie, the second output unit) are both in a closed state, resulting in no effective output at the output node Q, which reduces the reliability of the power switching circuit.
鉴于上述原因,本公开第二实施例还提供一种电源切换电路,所述电源切换电路包括:第一输出单元,用于响应第一控制信号向输出节点提供第一电源电压信号;第一控制单元,耦接所述第一输出单元,用于响应第一驱动信号及第一输入信号而产生所述第一控制信号;第二输出单元,用于响应第二控制信号向所述输出节点提供第二电源电压信号;第二控制单元,耦接所述第二输出单元,用于响应第二驱动信号及第二输入信号而产生所述第二控制信号;其中,所述第一输入信号与所述第二输入信号相位相反,所述第一驱动信号和所述第二控制信号的相位相反,所述第二驱动信号和所述第一控制信号的相位相反。In view of the above reasons, the second embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a power switching circuit. The power switching circuit includes: a first output unit configured to provide a first power supply voltage signal to an output node in response to a first control signal; a first control a unit coupled to the first output unit and configured to generate the first control signal in response to a first driving signal and a first input signal; a second output unit configured to provide the output node with a response to a second control signal. a second power supply voltage signal; a second control unit coupled to the second output unit for generating the second control signal in response to the second drive signal and the second input signal; wherein the first input signal and The second input signal has an opposite phase, the first drive signal and the second control signal have an opposite phase, and the second drive signal and the first control signal have an opposite phase.
本公开第二实施例提供的电源切换电路利用所述第一输入信号及与所述第二控制信号相位相反的所述第一驱动信号共同产生所述第一控制信号,利用所述第二输入信号及与所述第一控制信号相位相反的所述第二驱动信号共同 产生所述第二控制信号,大大减小甚至消除了第一输出单元与第二输出单元同时开启或同时关闭的时间,即重叠(overlap)时间,实现输出节点的有效输出,提高器件的可靠性,并且,采用本公开的电源切换电路实现消除重叠时间相较于使用延迟消除重叠时间而言,控制逻辑简单,可靠,且对工艺不敏感,进一步提高了器件的可靠性。The power switching circuit provided in the second embodiment of the present disclosure uses the first input signal and the first drive signal with an opposite phase to the second control signal to jointly generate the first control signal, and uses the second input signal to jointly generate the first control signal. signal and the second drive signal with an opposite phase to the first control signal jointly generate the second control signal, greatly reducing or even eliminating the time for the first output unit and the second output unit to be turned on or off at the same time, That is, the overlap time realizes the effective output of the output node and improves the reliability of the device. Moreover, compared with using the delay to eliminate the overlap time, the control logic is simple and reliable by using the power switching circuit of the present disclosure to eliminate the overlap time. And it is not sensitive to the process, further improving the reliability of the device.
下面详细描述本公开第二实施例提供的电源切换电路的结构。The structure of the power switching circuit provided by the second embodiment of the present disclosure is described in detail below.
图3是本公开第二实施例提供的电源切换电路的电路示意图,请参阅图3,所述电源切换电路包括第一输出单元30、第一控制单元31、第二输出单元40及第二控制单元41。Figure 3 is a schematic circuit diagram of a power switching circuit provided by a second embodiment of the present disclosure. Please refer to Figure 3. The power switching circuit includes a first output unit 30, a first control unit 31, a second output unit 40 and a second control unit. Unit 41.
所述第一输出单元30用于响应第一控制信号Selh向所述输出节点Q提供第一电源电压信号Vddh。在本实施例中,所述第一输出单元30包括第一NMOS晶体管MN1,所述第一NMOS晶体管MN1的栅极接收所述第一控制信号Selh,所述第一NMOS晶体管MN1的第一极接收所述第一电源电压信号Vddh,所述第一NMOS晶体管MN1的第二极连接所述输出节点Q。当所述第一NMOS晶体管MN1导通时,所述输出节点Q输出所述第一电源电压信号Vddh。其中,所述第一电源电压信号Vddh可为器件工作电压信号。The first output unit 30 is configured to provide a first power supply voltage signal Vddh to the output node Q in response to the first control signal Selh. In this embodiment, the first output unit 30 includes a first NMOS transistor MN1. The gate of the first NMOS transistor MN1 receives the first control signal Selh. The first electrode of the first NMOS transistor MN1 Receiving the first power supply voltage signal Vddh, the second pole of the first NMOS transistor MN1 is connected to the output node Q. When the first NMOS transistor MN1 is turned on, the output node Q outputs the first power supply voltage signal Vddh. Wherein, the first power supply voltage signal Vddh may be a device operating voltage signal.
所述第一控制单元31耦接所述第一输出单元30,用于响应第一驱动信号D1及第一输入信号IN1而产生所述第一控制信号Selh。即所述第一驱动信号D1及第一输入信号IN1作为所述第一控制单元31的输入信号,所述第一控制单元31输出第一控制信号Selh。The first control unit 31 is coupled to the first output unit 30 and configured to generate the first control signal Selh in response to the first driving signal D1 and the first input signal IN1. That is, the first driving signal D1 and the first input signal IN1 are used as input signals of the first control unit 31, and the first control unit 31 outputs the first control signal Selh.
在本实施例中,所述第一控制单元31包括第一逻辑门电路,所述第一逻辑门电路用于对所述第一输入信号IN1和所述第一驱动信号D1进行逻辑与的运算,并产生所述第一控制信号Selh。例如,在本实施例中,所述第一逻辑门电路包括第一与门,所述第一与门的第一输入端接收所述第一输入信号IN1,所述第一与门的第二输入端接收所述第一驱动信号D1,所述第一与门的输出端输出所述第一控制信号Selh。In this embodiment, the first control unit 31 includes a first logic gate circuit, which is used to perform a logical AND operation on the first input signal IN1 and the first driving signal D1 , and generate the first control signal Selh. For example, in this embodiment, the first logic gate circuit includes a first AND gate, a first input terminal of the first AND gate receives the first input signal IN1, and a second terminal of the first AND gate receives the first input signal IN1. The input terminal receives the first driving signal D1, and the output terminal of the first AND gate outputs the first control signal Selh.
在第二实施例中,所述第一逻辑门电路通过第一与门实现对所述第一输入信号IN1和所述第一驱动信号D1进行逻辑与的运算的目的,而在本公开另外一些实施例中,所述第一逻辑门电路还可包括其他逻辑电路,实现对所述第一 输入信号IN1和所述第一驱动信号D1进行逻辑与的运算的目的。In the second embodiment, the first logic gate circuit achieves the purpose of performing a logical AND operation on the first input signal IN1 and the first driving signal D1 through a first AND gate. In other aspects of this disclosure, In an embodiment, the first logic gate circuit may also include other logic circuits to perform a logical AND operation on the first input signal IN1 and the first driving signal D1.
例如,请参阅图4,在本公开第三实施例中,所述第一逻辑门电路包括串联连接的第一与非门及第一非门,所述第一与非门的第一输入端接收所述第一输入信号IN1,所述第一与非门的第二输入端接收所述第一驱动信号D1,所述第一与非门的输出端的输出信号作为所述第一非门的输入端的输入信号,所述第一非门的输出端输出所述第一控制信号Selh。在第三实施例中,所述第一逻辑门电路通过串联连接的第一与非门及第一非门实现对所述第一输入信号IN1和所述第一驱动信号D1进行逻辑与的运算的目的。For example, please refer to FIG. 4. In the third embodiment of the present disclosure, the first logic gate circuit includes a first NAND gate and a first NOT gate connected in series. The first input terminal of the first NAND gate The first input signal IN1 is received, the second input terminal of the first NAND gate receives the first drive signal D1, and the output signal of the output terminal of the first NAND gate is used as the output signal of the first NAND gate. The input signal of the input terminal, the output terminal of the first NOT gate outputs the first control signal Selh. In the third embodiment, the first logic gate circuit performs a logical AND operation on the first input signal IN1 and the first driving signal D1 through a first NAND gate and a first NOT gate connected in series. the goal of.
所述第二输出单元40用于响应第二控制信号Sell向所述输出节点Q提供第二电源电压信号Vddl。在本实施例中,所述第二输出单元40包括第二NMOS晶体管MN2,所述第二NMOS晶体管MN2的栅极接收所述第二控制信号Sell,所述第二NMOS晶体管MN2的第一极接收所述第二电源电压信号Vddl,所述第二NMOS晶体管MN2的第二极连接所述输出节点Q。当所述第二NMOS晶体管MN2导通时,所述输出节点Q输出所述第二电源电压信号Vddl。其中,所述第二电源电压信号Vddl可为接地端电压信号。The second output unit 40 is configured to provide a second power supply voltage signal Vddl to the output node Q in response to the second control signal Sell. In this embodiment, the second output unit 40 includes a second NMOS transistor MN2. The gate of the second NMOS transistor MN2 receives the second control signal Sell. The first electrode of the second NMOS transistor MN2 Receiving the second power supply voltage signal Vddl, the second pole of the second NMOS transistor MN2 is connected to the output node Q. When the second NMOS transistor MN2 is turned on, the output node Q outputs the second power supply voltage signal Vddl. Wherein, the second power supply voltage signal Vddl may be a ground terminal voltage signal.
所述第二控制单元41耦接所述第二输出单元40,用于响应第二驱动信号D2及第二输入信号IN2而产生所述第二控制信号Sell。即所述第二驱动信号D2及第二输入信号IN2作为所述第二控制单元41的输入信号,所述第二控制单元41输出第二控制信号Sell。其中,所述第一输入信号IN1与所述第二输入信号IN2相位相反,所述第一驱动信号D1和所述第二控制信号Sell的相位相反,所述第二驱动信号D2和所述第一控制信号Selh的相位相反。The second control unit 41 is coupled to the second output unit 40 and configured to generate the second control signal Sell in response to the second driving signal D2 and the second input signal IN2. That is, the second drive signal D2 and the second input signal IN2 are used as input signals of the second control unit 41, and the second control unit 41 outputs the second control signal Sell. Wherein, the first input signal IN1 and the second input signal IN2 have opposite phases, the first driving signal D1 and the second control signal Sell have opposite phases, and the second driving signal D2 and the second control signal Sell have opposite phases. A control signal Selh has an opposite phase.
在本实施例中,所述第二控制单元41包括第二逻辑门电路,所述第二逻辑门电路用于对所述第二输入信号IN2和所述第二驱动信号D2进行逻辑与的运算,并产生所述第二控制信号Sell。例如,在本实施例中,所述第二逻辑门电路包括第三反相单元P3与第二与门,所述第三反相单元P3的输入端接收所述第一输入信号IN1,所述第三反相单元P3的输出端输出所述第二输入信号IN2,所述第二与门的第一输入端接收所述第二输入信号IN2,所述第二与门的第二输入端接收所述第二驱动信号D2,所述第二与门的输出端输出所述第二控制信号Sell。所述第三反相单元P3包括奇数个串联的反相器,例如,在 本实施例中,所述第三反相单元P3仅包括一个反相器,而在其他实施例中,所述第三反相单元P3可包括三个串联的反相器。In this embodiment, the second control unit 41 includes a second logic gate circuit, and the second logic gate circuit is used to perform a logical AND operation on the second input signal IN2 and the second driving signal D2. , and generate the second control signal Sell. For example, in this embodiment, the second logic gate circuit includes a third inverting unit P3 and a second AND gate. The input terminal of the third inverting unit P3 receives the first input signal IN1. The output terminal of the third inverting unit P3 outputs the second input signal IN2, the first input terminal of the second AND gate receives the second input signal IN2, and the second input terminal of the second AND gate receives The second drive signal D2, the output terminal of the second AND gate outputs the second control signal Sell. The third inverting unit P3 includes an odd number of series-connected inverters. For example, in this embodiment, the third inverting unit P3 only includes one inverter, while in other embodiments, the third inverting unit P3 includes an odd number of series-connected inverters. The three-inverter unit P3 may include three series-connected inverters.
在第二实施例中,所述第二逻辑门电路通过第三反相单元P3实现对第一输入信号IN1进行取反的目的,通过第二与门实现对所述第二输入信号IN2和所述第二驱动信号D2进行逻辑与的运算的目的,而在本公开另外一些实施例中,所述第一逻辑门电路还可包括其他逻辑电路,实现对所述第二输入信号IN2和所述第二驱动信号D2进行逻辑与的运算的目的。In the second embodiment, the second logic gate circuit achieves the purpose of inverting the first input signal IN1 through the third inverting unit P3, and achieves the purpose of inverting the second input signal IN2 and the second input signal IN2 through the second AND gate. The purpose of performing a logical AND operation on the second driving signal D2, and in other embodiments of the present disclosure, the first logic gate circuit may also include other logic circuits to implement the operation of the second input signal IN2 and the The purpose of the second driving signal D2 is to perform a logical AND operation.
例如,请参阅图4,在本公开第三实施例中,所述第二逻辑门电路包括第四反相单元P4及串联连接的第二与非门及第二非门,所述第四反相单元P4的输入端接收所述第一输入信号,所述第四反相单元P4的输出端输出所述第二输入信号IN2,所述第二与非门的第一输入端接收所述第二输入信号IN2,所述第二与非门的第二输入端接收所述第二驱动信号D2,所述第二与非门的输出端的输出信号作为所述第二非门的输入端的输入信号,所述第二非门的输出端输出所述第二控制信号Sell。在第三实施例中,所述第二逻辑门电路通过第四反相单元P4实现对第一输入信号IN1进行取反的目的,通过串联连接的第一与非门及第一非门实现对所述第二输入信号IN2和所述第二驱动信号D2进行逻辑与的运算的目的。所述第四反相单元4包括奇数个串联的反相器,例如,在本实施例中,所述第四反相单元P4仅包括一个反相器,而在其他实施例中,所述第四反相单元P4可包括三个串联的反相器。For example, please refer to Figure 4. In the third embodiment of the present disclosure, the second logic gate circuit includes a fourth inverting unit P4 and a second NAND gate and a second NOT gate connected in series. The input terminal of the phase unit P4 receives the first input signal, the output terminal of the fourth inverting unit P4 outputs the second input signal IN2, and the first input terminal of the second NAND gate receives the first input signal IN2. Two input signals IN2, the second input terminal of the second NAND gate receives the second drive signal D2, and the output signal of the output terminal of the second NAND gate serves as the input signal of the input terminal of the second NOT gate. , the output terminal of the second NOT gate outputs the second control signal Sell. In the third embodiment, the second logic gate circuit achieves the purpose of inverting the first input signal IN1 through the fourth inversion unit P4, and achieves the purpose of inverting the first input signal IN1 through the first NAND gate and the first NOT gate connected in series. The second input signal IN2 and the second driving signal D2 perform a logical AND operation. The fourth inverting unit 4 includes an odd number of series-connected inverters. For example, in this embodiment, the fourth inverting unit P4 only includes one inverter, while in other embodiments, the fourth inverting unit P4 includes an odd number of series-connected inverters. The quad-inverter unit P4 may include three series-connected inverters.
其中,在本公开一些实施例中,所述第一逻辑门电路与所述第二逻辑门电路采用相同的逻辑电路,以避免由于第一控制单元31与第二控制单元41不同而引起的第一控制信号与第二控制信号的偏差,进一步提高第一控制信号与第二控制信号的控制精度,减小第一输出单元与第二输出单元同时开启或同时关闭的时间。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first logic gate circuit and the second logic gate circuit use the same logic circuit to avoid the second error caused by the difference between the first control unit 31 and the second control unit 41 . The deviation between the first control signal and the second control signal further improves the control accuracy of the first control signal and the second control signal, and reduces the time for the first output unit and the second output unit to be turned on or off at the same time.
在本公开一些实施例中,所述第一输出单元30与所述第二输出单元40包括相同类型的晶体管,例如均包括NMOS晶体管或者PMOS晶体管,以进一步避免所述第一输出单元30与所述第二输出单元40同时开启或同时关闭。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first output unit 30 and the second output unit 40 include the same type of transistors, for example, both include NMOS transistors or PMOS transistors, to further prevent the first output unit 30 from being connected to the first output unit 30 and the second output unit 40 . The second output units 40 are turned on or off at the same time.
本公开实施例中,还提供一种形成驱动信号的方式。例如,请继续参阅图3,在本公开第二实施例中,所述电源切换电路还包括第一反相单元P1及第二 反相单元P2。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, a method of forming a driving signal is also provided. For example, please continue to refer to Figure 3. In the second embodiment of the present disclosure, the power switching circuit further includes a first inverter unit P1 and a second inverter unit P2.
所述第一反相单元P1耦接于所述第二控制单元41的输出端和所述第一输出单元30的一个输入端之间,用于响应所述第二控制信号Sell而产生所述第一驱动信号D1。即在本实施例中,所述第二控制信号Sell经所述第一反相单元P1取反后形成所述第一驱动信号D1。The first inverting unit P1 is coupled between the output terminal of the second control unit 41 and an input terminal of the first output unit 30 and is used to generate the said second control signal Sell in response to the second control signal Sell. The first driving signal D1. That is, in this embodiment, the second control signal Sell is inverted by the first inverting unit P1 to form the first driving signal D1.
在本公开一实施例中,所述第一反相单元P1包括奇数个串联的第一反相器。例如在本公开第二实施例中,所述第一反相单元P1包括一个第一反相器,所述第二控制信号Sell经第一反相器取反后形成所述第一驱动信号D1。而在本公开其他实施例中,所述第一反相单元P1可包括三个、五个等奇数个第一反相器。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first inverter unit P1 includes an odd number of first inverters connected in series. For example, in the second embodiment of the present disclosure, the first inverting unit P1 includes a first inverter, and the second control signal Sell is inverted by the first inverter to form the first driving signal D1 . In other embodiments of the present disclosure, the first inverter unit P1 may include three, five, or other odd numbers of first inverters.
在本公开一实施例中,所述第一反相器包括PMOS晶体管与NMOS晶体管,其中,至少一个所述第一反相器的所述NMOS晶体管的尺寸大于所述PMOS晶体管的尺寸,使得所述第二控制信号Sell变得足够低(即第二输出单元40已经关闭)之后,才能产生第一驱动信号D1至所述第一控制单元31的第一输入端,此时第一控制信号Selh才会拉高,所述第一输出单元30导通,电源切换电路打开,若所述第二控制信号Sell没有变得足够低(即第二输出单元40还没关闭),此时如果产生第一驱动信号D1至所述第一控制单元31的第一输入端,会导致第一输出单元30与第二输出单元40都打开,进而导致电源切换电路存在第一输出单元30与第二输出单元40同时开启的情况。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first inverter includes a PMOS transistor and an NMOS transistor, wherein the size of the NMOS transistor of at least one first inverter is larger than the size of the PMOS transistor, so that the size of the After the second control signal Sell becomes low enough (that is, the second output unit 40 has been turned off), the first drive signal D1 can be generated to the first input terminal of the first control unit 31. At this time, the first control signal Selh will be pulled high, the first output unit 30 is turned on, and the power switching circuit is turned on. If the second control signal Sell does not become low enough (that is, the second output unit 40 has not been turned off), at this time, if the third A driving signal D1 to the first input end of the first control unit 31 will cause both the first output unit 30 and the second output unit 40 to be turned on, thereby causing the power switching circuit to have the first output unit 30 and the second output unit. 40 are turned on at the same time.
具体地说,请参阅图5,所述第一反相器包括PMOS晶体管MP1及NMOS晶体管MN3,所述第二控制信号Sell作为所述第一反相器的输入信号,即所述第二控制信号Sell作为所述PMOS晶体管MP1及NMOS晶体管MN3的控制信号,所述PMOS晶体管MP1的第一极接收电源电压信号VDD,所述PMOS晶体管MP1的第二极连接所述第一反相器的输出端,所述NMOS晶体管MN3的第一极接地,所述NMOS晶体管MN3的第二极连接所述第一反相器的输出端。所述NMOS晶体管MN3的尺寸大于所述PMOS晶体管MP1的尺寸,即NMOS晶体管MN3的宽长比大于PMOS晶体管MP1的宽长比,以进一步避免电源切换电路存在第一输出单元30与第二输出单元40同时开启的情况。Specifically, please refer to FIG. 5. The first inverter includes a PMOS transistor MP1 and an NMOS transistor MN3. The second control signal Sell serves as the input signal of the first inverter, that is, the second control signal Sell. The signal Sell serves as the control signal of the PMOS transistor MP1 and the NMOS transistor MN3. The first pole of the PMOS transistor MP1 receives the power supply voltage signal VDD, and the second pole of the PMOS transistor MP1 is connected to the output of the first inverter. terminal, the first terminal of the NMOS transistor MN3 is connected to the ground, and the second terminal of the NMOS transistor MN3 is connected to the output terminal of the first inverter. The size of the NMOS transistor MN3 is larger than the size of the PMOS transistor MP1, that is, the width-to-length ratio of the NMOS transistor MN3 is larger than the width-to-length ratio of the PMOS transistor MP1 to further avoid the existence of the first output unit 30 and the second output unit in the power switching circuit. 40 are turned on at the same time.
所述第二反相单元P2耦接于所述第一控制单元31的输出端和所述第二输 出单元40的一个输入端之间,用于响应所述第一控制信号Selh而产生所述第二驱动信号D2。The second inverting unit P2 is coupled between the output terminal of the first control unit 31 and an input terminal of the second output unit 40 and is used to generate the said first control signal Selh in response to the first control signal Selh. The second driving signal D2.
在本公开一实施例中,所述第二反相单元P2包括奇数个串联的第二反相器。例如在本公开第二实施例中,所述第二反相单元P2包括一个第二反相器,所述第一控制信号Selh经第二反相器取反后形成所述第二驱动信号D2。而在本公开其他实施例中,所述第二反相单元P2可包括三个、五个等奇数个第一反相器。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the second inverter unit P2 includes an odd number of second inverters connected in series. For example, in the second embodiment of the present disclosure, the second inverting unit P2 includes a second inverter, and the first control signal Selh is inverted by the second inverter to form the second driving signal D2 . In other embodiments of the present disclosure, the second inverter unit P2 may include three, five, or other odd numbers of first inverters.
在本公开一实施例中,所述第二反相器包括PMOS晶体管与NMOS晶体管,其中,至少一个所述第二反相器的所述NMOS晶体管的尺寸大于所述PMOS晶体管的尺寸,使得所述第一控制信号Selh变得足够低(即第一输出单元30已经关闭)之后,才能产生第二驱动信号D2至所述第二控制单元41的第一输入端,此时第二控制信号Sell才会拉高,所述第二输出单元40导通,电源切换电路打开,若所述第一控制信号Selh没有变得足够低(即第一输出单元30还没关闭),此时如果产生第二驱动信号D2至所述第二控制单元41的第一输入端,会导致第一输出单元30与第二输出单元40都打开,进而导致电源切换电路存在第一输出单元30与第二输出单元40同时开启的情况。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the second inverter includes a PMOS transistor and an NMOS transistor, wherein the size of the NMOS transistor of at least one second inverter is larger than the size of the PMOS transistor, so that the After the first control signal Selh becomes low enough (that is, the first output unit 30 has been turned off), the second drive signal D2 can be generated to the first input terminal of the second control unit 41. At this time, the second control signal Sell will be pulled high, the second output unit 40 is turned on, and the power switching circuit is turned on. If the first control signal Selh does not become low enough (that is, the first output unit 30 has not been turned off), at this time, if the third The second driving signal D2 is sent to the first input end of the second control unit 41, which will cause both the first output unit 30 and the second output unit 40 to be turned on, thereby causing the first output unit 30 and the second output unit to exist in the power switching circuit. 40 are turned on at the same time.
在本公开一实施例中,所述第一反相单元P1包含的第一反相器的数量与所述第二反相单元P2包含的第二反相器的数量相同,以避免由于第一反相单元P1与所述第二反相单元P2的差异导致第一输出单元30与第二输出单元40同时开启或关闭。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the number of first inverters included in the first inverting unit P1 is the same as the number of second inverters included in the second inverting unit P2 to avoid the problem due to the first inverter. The difference between the inverting unit P1 and the second inverting unit P2 causes the first output unit 30 and the second output unit 40 to be turned on or off at the same time.
图6是本公开第二实施例提供的电源切换电路的时序图,请参阅图6,第一控制信号Selh与第二控制信号Sell不存在同时开启及同时闭合的情况,实现输出节点的有效输出,提高器件的可靠性。Figure 6 is a timing diagram of the power switching circuit provided by the second embodiment of the present disclosure. Please refer to Figure 6. The first control signal Selh and the second control signal Sell do not open and close at the same time, achieving effective output of the output node. , improve the reliability of the device.
本公开第四实施例还提供一种电源切换电路,所述电源切换电路利用延迟单元进一步减小第一输出单元30与第二输出单元40的重叠时间。具体地说,请参阅图7,其为本公开第四实施例提供的电源切换电路的电路示意图,所述第四实施例与第二实施例的区别在于,所述电源切换电路还包括第一延迟单元delay1,所述第一延迟单元delay1耦接于所述第一控制单元31和所述第一输出单元30之间。具体地说,所述第一延迟单元delay1的输入端与所述第一控 制单元31的输出端连接,所述第一延迟单元delay1的输出端与所述第一输出单元30连接,以进一步减小第一输出单元30与第二输出单元40的重叠时间。所述第一延迟单元delay1可为偶数个串联的反相器或者触发器或者移位寄存器等。The fourth embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a power switching circuit that uses a delay unit to further reduce the overlap time of the first output unit 30 and the second output unit 40 . Specifically, please refer to FIG. 7 , which is a schematic circuit diagram of a power switching circuit provided by a fourth embodiment of the present disclosure. The difference between the fourth embodiment and the second embodiment is that the power switching circuit further includes a first Delay unit delay1, the first delay unit delay1 is coupled between the first control unit 31 and the first output unit 30. Specifically, the input terminal of the first delay unit delay1 is connected to the output terminal of the first control unit 31, and the output terminal of the first delay unit delay1 is connected to the first output unit 30 to further reduce The overlap time of the first output unit 30 and the second output unit 40 is small. The first delay unit delay1 may be an even number of series-connected inverters, flip-flops, shift registers, etc.
在本公开第四实施例中,所述电源切换电路还包括第三延迟单元delay3,所述第三延迟单元delay3耦接于所述第二控制单元41和所述第二输出单元40之间。具体地说,所述第三延迟单元delay3的输入端与所述第二控制单元41的输出端连接,所述第二延迟单元delay2的输出端与所述第二输出单元40连接,以进一步减小第一输出单元30与第二输出单元40的重叠时间。所述第二延迟单元delay2可为偶数个串联的反相器或者触发器或者移位寄存器等。In the fourth embodiment of the present disclosure, the power switching circuit further includes a third delay unit delay3 coupled between the second control unit 41 and the second output unit 40 . Specifically, the input terminal of the third delay unit delay3 is connected to the output terminal of the second control unit 41, and the output terminal of the second delay unit delay2 is connected to the second output unit 40 to further reduce The overlap time of the first output unit 30 and the second output unit 40 is small. The second delay unit delay2 may be an even number of series-connected inverters, flip-flops, shift registers, etc.
本公开第五实施例还提供一种电源切换电路,所述电源切换电路利用延迟单元进一步减小第一输出单元30与第二输出单元40的重叠时间。具体地说,请参阅图8,其为本公开第五实施例提供的电源切换电路的电路示意图,所述第五实施例与第三实施例的区别在于,所述电源切换电路还包括第二延迟单元delay2,所述第二延迟单元delay2耦接于所述第一与非门电路与所述第一非门电路之间。具体地说,所述第二延迟单元delay2的输入端与所述第一与非门电路的输出端连接,所述第二延迟单元delay2的输出端与所述第一非门电路的输入端连接,以进一步减小第一输出单元30与第二输出单元40的重叠时间。The fifth embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a power switching circuit that uses a delay unit to further reduce the overlap time of the first output unit 30 and the second output unit 40 . Specifically, please refer to FIG. 8 , which is a schematic circuit diagram of a power switching circuit provided by a fifth embodiment of the present disclosure. The difference between the fifth embodiment and the third embodiment is that the power switching circuit further includes a second Delay unit delay2, the second delay unit delay2 is coupled between the first NAND gate circuit and the first NOT gate circuit. Specifically, the input terminal of the second delay unit delay2 is connected to the output terminal of the first NAND gate circuit, and the output terminal of the second delay unit delay2 is connected to the input terminal of the first NOT gate circuit. , to further reduce the overlap time between the first output unit 30 and the second output unit 40 .
在本公开第五实施例中,所述电源切换电路还包括第四延迟单元delay4,所述第四延迟单元delay4耦接于所述第二与非门电路与所述第二非门电路之间。具体地说,所述第四延迟单元delay4的输入端与所述第二与非门电路的输出端连接,所述第四延迟单元delay4的输出端与所述第二非门电路的输入端连接,以进一步减小第一输出单元30与第二输出单元40的重叠时间。In the fifth embodiment of the present disclosure, the power switching circuit further includes a fourth delay unit delay4. The fourth delay unit delay4 is coupled between the second NAND circuit and the second NOT gate circuit. . Specifically, the input terminal of the fourth delay unit delay4 is connected to the output terminal of the second NAND gate circuit, and the output terminal of the fourth delay unit delay4 is connected to the input terminal of the second NOT gate circuit. , to further reduce the overlap time between the first output unit 30 and the second output unit 40 .
本公开实施例还提供了一种存储器,其包括如上所述的电源切换电路。例如,该存储器可以是DRAM存储器。所述存储器利用所述电源切换电路的第一输入信号及与所述第二控制信号相位相反的所述第一驱动信号共同产生所述第一控制信号,利用所述第二输入信号及与所述第一控制信号相位相反的所述第二驱动信号共同产生所述第二控制信号,大大减小甚至消除了第一输出单元与第二输出单元同时开启或同时关闭的时间,即重叠(overlap)时间,实现 电源切换电路的输出节点的有效输出,提高存储器的可靠性,并且,采用本公开的电源切换电路实现消除重叠时间相较于使用延迟消除重叠时间而言,控制逻辑简单,可靠,且对工艺不敏感,进一步提高了存储器的可靠性。An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a memory, which includes the power switching circuit as described above. For example, the memory may be DRAM memory. The memory uses the first input signal of the power switching circuit and the first drive signal that is opposite in phase to the second control signal to jointly generate the first control signal, and uses the second input signal and the first drive signal that is in phase with the second control signal to jointly generate the first control signal. The second drive signal with the opposite phase of the first control signal jointly generates the second control signal, which greatly reduces or even eliminates the time when the first output unit and the second output unit are turned on or off at the same time, that is, overlap. ) time, realize the effective output of the output node of the power switching circuit, improve the reliability of the memory, and use the power switching circuit of the present disclosure to eliminate the overlap time, compared with using delay to eliminate the overlap time, the control logic is simple and reliable, And it is not sensitive to the process, further improving the reliability of the memory.
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that those of ordinary skill in the art can also make several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as It is the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种电源切换电路,包括:A power switching circuit including:
    第一输出单元,用于响应第一控制信号向输出节点提供第一电源电压信号;a first output unit configured to provide a first power supply voltage signal to the output node in response to the first control signal;
    第一控制单元,耦接所述第一输出单元,用于响应第一驱动信号及第一输入信号而产生所述第一控制信号;A first control unit, coupled to the first output unit, used to generate the first control signal in response to the first driving signal and the first input signal;
    第二输出单元,用于响应第二控制信号向所述输出节点提供第二电源电压信号;a second output unit configured to provide a second power supply voltage signal to the output node in response to the second control signal;
    第二控制单元,耦接所述第二输出单元,用于响应第二驱动信号及第二输入信号而产生所述第二控制信号;其中A second control unit, coupled to the second output unit, is used to generate the second control signal in response to the second driving signal and the second input signal; wherein
    所述第一输入信号与所述第二输入信号相位相反,所述第一驱动信号和所述第二控制信号的相位相反,所述第二驱动信号和所述第一控制信号的相位相反。The first input signal has an opposite phase to the second input signal, the first drive signal and the second control signal have an opposite phase, and the second drive signal and the first control signal have an opposite phase.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述电源切换电路,其中,还包括:The power switching circuit according to claim 1, further comprising:
    第一反相单元,耦接于所述第二控制单元的输出端和所述第一输出单元的一个输入端之间,用于响应所述第二控制信号而产生所述第一驱动信号;A first inverting unit, coupled between the output terminal of the second control unit and an input terminal of the first output unit, for generating the first driving signal in response to the second control signal;
    第二反相单元,耦接于所述第一控制单元的输出端和所述第二输出单元的一个输入端之间,用于响应所述第一控制信号而产生所述第二驱动信号。A second inverting unit is coupled between an output terminal of the first control unit and an input terminal of the second output unit, and is used to generate the second driving signal in response to the first control signal.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述电源切换电路,其中,所述第一反相单元包括奇数个串联的第一反相器。The power switching circuit of claim 2, wherein the first inverting unit includes an odd number of first inverters connected in series.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述电源切换电路,其中,所述第一反相器包括PMOS晶体管与NMOS晶体管,其中,至少一个所述第一反相器的所述NMOS晶体管的尺寸大于所述PMOS晶体管的尺寸。The power switching circuit of claim 3, wherein the first inverter includes a PMOS transistor and an NMOS transistor, wherein the NMOS transistor of at least one first inverter has a size larger than that of the PMOS transistor. size.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述电源切换电路,其中,所述第二反相单元包括奇数个串联的第二反相器。The power switching circuit of claim 2, wherein the second inverting unit includes an odd number of second inverters connected in series.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述电源切换电路,其中,所述第二反相器包括PMOS晶体管与NMOS晶体管,其中,至少一个所述第二反相器的所述NMOS晶体管的尺寸大于所述PMOS晶体管的尺寸。The power switching circuit of claim 5, wherein the second inverter includes a PMOS transistor and an NMOS transistor, wherein the NMOS transistor of at least one second inverter has a size larger than that of the PMOS transistor. size.
  7. 根据权利要求2所述电源切换电路,其中,所述第一反相单元包含的第一反相器的数量与所述第二反相单元包含的第二反相器的数量相同。The power switching circuit of claim 2, wherein the first inverting unit includes the same number of first inverters as the second inverting unit includes the second inverters.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述电源切换电路,其中,所述第一输出单元包括第一NMOS晶体管,所述第一NMOS晶体管的栅极接收所述第一控制信号,所述第一NMOS晶体管的第一极接收所述第一电源电压信号,所述第一NMOS晶体管的第二极连接所述输出节点;所述第二输出单元包括第二NMOS晶体管,所述第二NMOS晶体管的栅极接收所述第二控制信号,所述第二NMOS晶体管的第一极接收所述第二电源电压信号,所述第二NMOS晶体管的第二极连接所述输出节点。The power switching circuit of claim 1, wherein the first output unit includes a first NMOS transistor, a gate of the first NMOS transistor receives the first control signal, and a first gate of the first NMOS transistor receives the first control signal. The second pole of the first NMOS transistor receives the first power supply voltage signal, and the second pole of the first NMOS transistor is connected to the output node; the second output unit includes a second NMOS transistor, and the gate of the second NMOS transistor receives the The second control signal, the first pole of the second NMOS transistor receives the second power supply voltage signal, and the second pole of the second NMOS transistor is connected to the output node.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述电源切换电路,其中,所述第一控制单元包括第一逻辑门电路,所述第一逻辑门电路用于对所述第一输入信号和所述第一驱动信号进行逻辑与的运算。The power switching circuit of claim 1, wherein the first control unit includes a first logic gate circuit for performing logic on the first input signal and the first driving signal. AND operation.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述电源切换电路,其中,所述第一逻辑门电路包括第一与门,所述第一与门的第一输入端接收所述第一输入信号,所述第一与门的第二输入端接收所述第一驱动信号,所述第一与门的输出端输出所述第一控制信号。The power switching circuit of claim 9, wherein the first logic gate circuit includes a first AND gate, a first input terminal of the first AND gate receives the first input signal, and the first AND gate The second input terminal of the gate receives the first driving signal, and the output terminal of the first AND gate outputs the first control signal.
  11. 根据权利要求1所述电源切换电路,其中,还包括第一延迟单元,所述第一延迟单元耦接于所述第一控制单元和所述第一输出单元之间。The power switching circuit of claim 1, further comprising a first delay unit coupled between the first control unit and the first output unit.
  12. 根据权利要求9所述电源切换电路,其中,所述第一逻辑门电路包括串联连接的第一与非门及第一非门,所述第一与非门的第一输入端接收所述第一输入信号,所述第一与非门的第二输入端接收所述第一驱动信号,所述第一非门的输出端输出所述第一控制信号。The power switching circuit of claim 9, wherein the first logic gate circuit includes a first NAND gate and a first NOT gate connected in series, and a first input terminal of the first NAND gate receives the first An input signal, the second input terminal of the first NAND gate receives the first drive signal, and the output terminal of the first NOT gate outputs the first control signal.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述电源切换电路,其中,还包括第二延迟单元,所述第二延迟单元耦接于所述第一与非门电路与所述第一非门电路之间。The power switching circuit of claim 12, further comprising a second delay unit coupled between the first NAND gate circuit and the first NOT gate circuit.
  14. 根据权利要求1所述电源切换电路,其中,所述第二控制单元包括第二逻辑门电路,所述第二逻辑门电路用于对所述第二输入信号和所述第二驱动信号进行逻辑与的运算。The power switching circuit of claim 1, wherein the second control unit includes a second logic gate circuit for performing logic on the second input signal and the second driving signal. AND operation.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述电源切换电路,其中,所述第二逻辑门电路包括第三反相单元与第二与门,所述第三反相单元的输入端接收所述第一输入信号,所述第三反相单元的输出端输出所述第二输入信号,所述第二与门的第一 输入端接收所述第二输入信号,所述第二与门的第二输入端接收所述第二驱动信号,所述第二与门的输出端输出所述第二控制信号。The power switching circuit of claim 14, wherein the second logic gate circuit includes a third inverting unit and a second AND gate, and an input end of the third inverting unit receives the first input signal, so The output terminal of the third inverting unit outputs the second input signal, the first input terminal of the second AND gate receives the second input signal, and the second input terminal of the second AND gate receives the second input signal. The second driving signal, the output terminal of the second AND gate outputs the second control signal.
  16. 根据权利要求1所述电源切换电路,其中,还包括第三延迟单元,所述第三延迟单元耦接于所述第二控制单元和所述第二输出单元之间。The power switching circuit of claim 1, further comprising a third delay unit coupled between the second control unit and the second output unit.
  17. 根据权利要求14所述电源切换电路,其中,所述第二逻辑门电路包括第四反相单元及串联连接的第二与非门及第二非门,所述第四反相单元的输入端接收所述第一输入信号,所述第四反相单元的输出端输出所述第二输入信号,所述第二与非门的第一输入端接收所述第二输入信号,所述第二与非门的第二输入端接收所述第二驱动信号,所述第二非门的输出端输出所述第二控制信号。The power switching circuit of claim 14, wherein the second logic gate circuit includes a fourth inverting unit and a second NAND gate and a second NOT gate connected in series, and the input terminal of the fourth inverting unit Receive the first input signal, the output terminal of the fourth inverting unit outputs the second input signal, the first input terminal of the second NAND gate receives the second input signal, and the second The second input terminal of the NAND gate receives the second driving signal, and the output terminal of the second NOT gate outputs the second control signal.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述电源切换电路,其中,还包括第四延迟单元,所述第四延迟单元耦接于所述第二与非门电路与所述第二非门电路之间。The power switching circuit of claim 17, further comprising a fourth delay unit coupled between the second NAND gate circuit and the second NOT gate circuit.
  19. 根据权利要求1所述电源切换电路,其中,所述第一电源电压信号为器件工作电压信号,所述第二电源电压信号为接地端电压信号。The power switching circuit of claim 1, wherein the first power supply voltage signal is a device operating voltage signal, and the second power supply voltage signal is a ground terminal voltage signal.
  20. 一种存储器,其中,包括权利要求1所述的电源切换电路。A memory, comprising the power switching circuit of claim 1.
PCT/CN2022/124357 2022-05-25 2022-10-10 Power switching circuit and memory WO2023226275A1 (en)

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