WO2023219449A2 - Mouth gag and suction device for dental treatment - Google Patents

Mouth gag and suction device for dental treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023219449A2
WO2023219449A2 PCT/KR2023/006446 KR2023006446W WO2023219449A2 WO 2023219449 A2 WO2023219449 A2 WO 2023219449A2 KR 2023006446 W KR2023006446 W KR 2023006446W WO 2023219449 A2 WO2023219449 A2 WO 2023219449A2
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hose
patient
suction
oral cavity
connection part
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PCT/KR2023/006446
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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WO2023219449A3 (en
Inventor
박기현
김수진
Original Assignee
박기현
김수진
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Application filed by 박기현, 김수진 filed Critical 박기현
Publication of WO2023219449A2 publication Critical patent/WO2023219449A2/en
Publication of WO2023219449A3 publication Critical patent/WO2023219449A3/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/24Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the mouth, i.e. stomatoscopes, e.g. with tongue depressors; Instruments for opening or keeping open the mouth
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C17/00Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
    • A61C17/06Saliva removers; Accessories therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C17/00Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
    • A61C17/06Saliva removers; Accessories therefor
    • A61C17/08Aspiration nozzles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C5/00Filling or capping teeth
    • A61C5/90Oral protectors for use during treatment, e.g. lip or mouth protectors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an open suction device for dental treatment.
  • a suction tip is placed in the patient's oral cavity to suction saliva, blood, water, tartar, tooth cuttings, etc. from the patient's oral cavity during dental treatment or treatment.
  • the suction tip is bent and placed in the patient's mouth, or the medical staff directly holds the suction device and places it in the patient's mouth.
  • soft tissue may be sucked in by the suction tip, causing a wound, or if it touches the soft palate or uvula (uvula), a vomiting reflex may be triggered.
  • the present invention relates to an opening suction device for dental treatment, which can open the patient's mouth during dental treatment and at the same time discharge liquid accumulated inside the oral cavity, and allows one doctor or dental hygienist to perform treatment and suction at the same time. will be.
  • an opening suction device for dental treatment that allows smooth suction and ensures the practitioner's field of vision while fixing the patient's open mouth state.
  • the present invention includes a suction part located inside the patient's oral cavity and capable of discharging liquid accumulated inside the oral cavity, wherein the suction part is in the form of a tube with an empty interior from one end to the other end.
  • a discharge hose is formed and disposed inside the patient's mouth to suction and discharge the liquid accumulated inside the mouth; and a suction hose connected to the discharge hose and disposed outside the patient's oral cavity and connected to an external device for sucking air.
  • the suction hose and An open suction device for dental treatment is provided, wherein the air inside the connected discharge hose is also sucked in, and the liquid accumulated inside the oral cavity is discharged from the oral cavity through the discharge hose.
  • the discharge hose includes a plurality of discharge holes formed in a section located adjacent to the patient's throat; and a bellows portion that is formed in a section adjacent to the gums on both sides of the patient's mouth and can be extended and contracted.
  • the suction part further includes a hose coupling part connecting the discharge hose and the suction hose, and the hose coupling part includes a first connection part and a second connection part respectively connected to both ends of the discharge hose. and a third connection part to which one end of the suction hose is connected, wherein the first connection part, the second connection part, and the third connection part are formed to be in communication. You can.
  • the body maintains the patient's oral cavity in an open state and has an opening formed in the center; and a suction unit connected to the main body, positioned inside the patient's oral cavity, connected to an external device for sucking air, and capable of discharging liquid accumulated inside the oral cavity to the outside of the oral cavity.
  • a therapeutic orifice suction device is provided.
  • the main body includes a base located on the gums between the teeth and lips so that the patient's mouth can be maintained in an open state, and having an opening formed in the center; and an extension portion that protrudes forward from the front of the base and comes into close contact with the patient's lips from the inside to the outside of the patient's mouth.
  • the suction part is formed in the form of a tube with an empty interior from one end to the other end, each end of which is connected to the hose coupling part, and a discharge hose disposed inside the patient's mouth in a circular shape;
  • a suction hose connected to the hose coupling portion and disposed outside the patient's oral cavity and connected to an external device for suctioning air; and a hose coupling part that connects the discharge hose and the suction hose, but is detachable from the main body.
  • the inside of the discharge hose connected to the suction hose is included. It is possible to provide an open suction device for dental treatment, wherein liquid accumulated in the oral cavity is discharged from the oral cavity through the discharge hose while air is also sucked.
  • the discharge hose includes a plurality of discharge holes formed in a section located adjacent to the patient's throat; and a bellows portion that is formed in a section adjacent to the gums on both sides of the patient's mouth and can be extended and contracted.
  • the hose coupling part is coupled to an extension part in close contact with the patient's lower lip, and includes a first connection part and a second connection part to which both ends of the discharge hose are respectively connected. and a third connection part to which one end of the suction hose is connected, wherein the first connection part, the second connection part, and the third connection part are formed to be in communication. You can.
  • the main body includes a cushion member positioned between the patient's upper lip and upper teeth to protect the patient's gums; And it is possible to provide an opening suction device for dental treatment, characterized in that it further includes; a cushion member is connected to the base and formed to allow the cushion member to be coupled.
  • first connection part and the second connection part are formed of a cushioning material such as silicone, and are positioned between the patient's lower lip and lower teeth to protect the patient's gums.
  • a suction device may be provided.
  • FIG. 1 is a view showing a suction part of an opening suction device for dental treatment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a view showing an opening suction device for dental treatment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a plan view of the lower part of an opening suction device for dental treatment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a diagram schematically showing a state in which an opening suction device for dental treatment according to an embodiment of the present invention is positioned inside the patient's oral cavity.
  • Figure 5 is a view schematically showing the disassembled state of the main body and suction part of the opening suction device for dental treatment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 1 is a view showing the suction part of an opening suction device for dental treatment according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a view showing an opening suction device for dental treatment according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a view showing the opening suction device for dental treatment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • It is a plan view of the lower part of the opening suction device for dental treatment according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 4 schematically shows the state in which the opening suction device for dental treatment according to an embodiment of the present invention is located inside the patient's oral cavity. This is a drawing shown as .
  • the opening suction device 1 for dental treatment can open the patient's mouth and discharge liquid accumulated inside the patient's mouth during dental treatment.
  • the orifice suction device 1 for dental treatment includes a main body 10 and a suction portion 20.
  • the main body 10 maintains the patient's oral cavity in an open state, and an opening 111 is formed in the center.
  • the main body 10 includes a base 11, an extension part 12, a cushion coupling part 13, and a cushion member 14.
  • the base 11 is located on the gums between the teeth and lips so that the patient's mouth can be maintained in an open state, and an opening 111 is formed in the center.
  • the base 11 is formed in an oval shape so that it can be inserted into the oral cavity and positioned in contact with the gums between the patient's teeth and lips and the gums inside the cheek, and has a donut shape with an opening 111 formed in the center. It can be formed as Additionally, the base 11 may be formed in a gently curved shape, like the arrangement of teeth.
  • the extension 12 is formed to protrude forward from the front of the base 11, so that when the base 11 is located inside the oral cavity, the extension 12 can be in close contact with the patient's lips from the inside to the outside of the patient's mouth. there is.
  • the expansion portion 12 includes a first expansion portion 121, a second expansion portion 122, a third expansion portion 123, and a fourth expansion portion 124.
  • Each of the first extension 121 and the second extension 122 protrudes forward and outward from the upper and lower portions of the base 11, respectively.
  • the first extension 121 is formed to extend from the upper part of the base 11, and may protrude forward from the inside of the oral cavity to the outside. At this time, the first extension 121 may be in contact with the patient's upper lip and may be curved and protruded in a direction to push the patient's upper lip toward the nose.
  • the first extension 121 may be formed to protrude in a shape that is curved from the front to the top, and may be formed to surround and push the upper lip upward (i.e., toward the eyes and nose of the face).
  • the second expansion portion 122 is formed to extend from the lower part of the base 11, and may protrude forward from the inside of the oral cavity to the outside. At this time, the second extension 122 may be in contact with the patient's lower lip and may be curved and protruded in a direction to push the patient's lower lip toward the chin.
  • the second extension 122 may be formed to protrude in a shape that is curved from the front to the bottom, and may be formed to surround the lower lip by pushing it upward (i.e., toward the chin of the face).
  • Each of the third extension 123 and the fourth extension 124 protrudes forward and outward from both left and right sides of the base 11.
  • the third extension 123 is formed to extend from the right side of the base 11, and may protrude forward from the inside of the oral cavity to the outside. At this time, the third extension 123 may be in contact with the right corner of the patient's mouth and may be curved and protruded in a direction to push the patient's right corner of the mouth toward the right cheek. For example, the third extension 123 may protrude forward from the right side of the base 11 and be curved to the right, pushing the right corner of the mouth to the right.
  • the fourth extension 124 is formed to extend from the left side of the base 11, and may protrude forward from the inside of the oral cavity to the outside. At this time, the fourth extension 124 contacts the left corner of the patient's mouth and may be curved and protruded in a direction to push the patient's left corner of the mouth toward the left cheek. For example, the fourth extension 124 may protrude forward from the left portion of the base 11 and be curved to the left, pushing the left corner of the mouth toward the left.
  • the cushion coupling portion 13 may be formed to be connected to the base 11 so that the cushion member 14 can be coupled. Specifically, the cushion coupling portion 13 may be formed to protrude a predetermined length from at least one of the upper and lower portions of the base 11 toward the inside of the oral cavity (i.e., toward the rear). In this embodiment, with reference to FIG. 1, it will be described by way of example that the cushion coupling portion 13 is formed on the upper part of the base 11.
  • the cushion coupling portion 13 is formed to protrude from the top of the base 11 toward the inside of the oral cavity, and may protrude from both left and right sides, respectively. That is, one pair may protrude on both the left and right sides, respectively.
  • the rear portion After the rear portion is extended by a predetermined length from the first extension portion 121, it can be bent in both left and right directions to extend a predetermined length.
  • the position at which the cushion coupling portion 13 is formed on the base 11 is formed at a position where the cushion coupling portion 13 can be positioned on the gums above the patient's front teeth when the base 11 is positioned on the patient's gums. It can be.
  • the cushion member 14 may be made of a cushion-like material that is formed to a predetermined length.
  • the cushion member 14 may be made of silicone material.
  • the cushion member 14 is formed to have a length longer than that of the cushion coupling portion 13, and a long slit into which the cushion coupling portion 13 can be inserted may be formed in the center.
  • the cushion member 14 is positioned between the patient's front teeth and lips to protect the patient's gums. In other words, it can protect the patient's gums by being placed on the gums between the lips and teeth at the most protruding part of the oral structure.
  • the suction unit 20 is connected to the main body 10 and, while located inside the patient's oral cavity, is connected to a suction device to discharge liquid accumulated in the oral cavity.
  • the suction part 20 includes a discharge hose 21, a suction hose 22, and a hose connection part 23.
  • the discharge hose 21 is formed in the form of an empty tube from one end to the other, and each end is connected to the hose coupling part 23, and can be placed inside the patient's mouth in a circular shape. Specifically, one end of the discharge hose 21 is inserted into the first connection part 231, and the other end is inserted into the second connection part 232, so that it can communicate with the inner space of the hose coupling part 23. .
  • a discharge hole 211 and a bellows portion 212 may be formed in the discharge hose 21.
  • a plurality of discharge holes 211 may be formed in a certain section of the discharge hose 21.
  • the discharge hole 211 may be formed in a section of the discharge hose 21 located adjacent to the patient's throat.
  • saliva or the liquid used for treatment accumulates in the area adjacent to the throat, which is located at the bottom of the oral structure.
  • a discharge hole 211 may be formed in a section of the discharge hose 21 located where liquid accumulates inside the oral cavity.
  • the bellows portion 212 is formed in a section adjacent to the gums on both sides of the patient's mouth and can be extended and contracted. For example, the structure and size of the oral cavity are different for each patient. Through the bellows 212, the length of the discharge hose 21 can be extended or contracted according to the patient's oral structure.
  • the suction hose 22 is connected to the hose coupling portion 23 and is placed outside the patient's oral cavity, so that air from the discharge hose 21 can be sucked in by an external device.
  • the suction hose 22 is formed in the form of a pipe with an empty interior from one end to the other end, and one end of the suction hose 22 is inserted into the third connection portion 233, forming a hose coupling portion ( It can communicate with the internal space of 23). Therefore, it can be communicated with the discharge hose 21 through the hose coupling portion 23.
  • the other end of the suction hose 22 may be connected to an external air suction device.
  • the suction device By the suction device, the internal air of the suction hose 22 and the internal air of the discharge hose 21 are sucked in, and the liquid inside the oral cavity is discharged into the discharge hose 21 through the discharge hole 211 formed in the discharge hose 21.
  • the liquid sucked in and through the discharge hose 21 can be discharged to the outside through the suction hose 22.
  • the orifice suction device 1 for dental treatment can be placed inside the oral cavity to open the patient's oral cavity and discharge liquid accumulated inside the patient's oral cavity.
  • the hose coupling portion 23 may be formed so that the discharge hose 21 and the suction hose 22 can be connected. Specifically, the hose coupling portion 23 connects the discharge hose 21 and the suction hose 22, and may be located at the lower part of the base 11. As an example, the hose coupling portion 23 may be connected to the upper surface of the second expansion portion 122.
  • the hose coupling portion 23 may be made of a cushioned material.
  • the cushion member 14 may be made of silicone material.
  • the hose coupling portion 23 is located at the lower part of the base 11.
  • the hose coupling portion 23 may be located in the second expansion portion 122 and placed toward the lower front teeth.
  • the hose coupling part 23 may include a first connection part 231, a second connection part 232, and a third connection part 233.
  • the first connection part 231 is located inside the oral cavity and may be arranged to face toward the left inside the oral cavity.
  • the second connection part 232 is connected to the first connection part 231 and may be arranged to face right inside the oral cavity.
  • the third connection part 233 is connected to the first connection part 231 and the second connection part 232 and may protrude outside the oral cavity.
  • the first connection part 231, the second connection part 232, and the third connection part 233 are all connected, and holes communicating with each other may be formed inside each. That is, a flow path that communicates with each other may be formed inside the first connection part 231, the second connection part 232, and the third connection part 233.
  • Both ends of the discharge hose 21 are inserted into the first connection part 231 and the second connection part 232 to communicate with the discharge hose 21, and one end of the suction hose 22 is connected to the third connection part 233. is connected and communicates with the suction hose (22).
  • the discharge hose 21 is connected to the first connection part 231 and the second connection part 232 and the suction hose 22 is connected to the third connection part 233, so that the hose connection part is connected to the discharge hose 21 and the suction hose 21.
  • the hose (22) can be connected.
  • first connection part 231 and the second connection part 232 are located inside the oral cavity between the lower front teeth and the gums, and can be located between the patient's front teeth and the lips to protect the patient's gums. That is, the first connection part 231 and the second connection part 232 are located on the gum between the lips and teeth at the most protruding part of the oral structure, protect the patient's gums, and play the same role as the cushion member 14. You can.
  • Figure 5 is a diagram schematically showing the disassembled state of the main body and suction part of the opening suction device for dental treatment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the opening suction device for dental treatment has a main body and a suction part that are detachably formed.
  • the main body and the suction part may be connected by a fixing part.
  • the fixing part is formed in the form of a clip and is fixed to the lower surface of the suction part, and can be connected to and separated from the second extension part of the main body. That is, the fixing part is formed in the form of a clip or clamp and can be fastened to the main body by gripping the second extension while being fixed to the lower surface of the suction part.
  • the fixing part is described as an example in which the fixing part is formed in the form of a clip or a clamp, but the fixing part is not limited to this, and the fixing part can be made of one of various fastening structures that can attach or detach the main body and the suction part.
  • first extension 122 second extension
  • suction part 21 discharge hose
  • first connection part 232 second connection part

Abstract

The present invention can provide a mouth gag and suction device for dental treatment, comprising a suction part located inside the oral cavity of a patient to discharge liquid that has gathered inside the oral cavity, wherein the suction part is formed in the form of a tube with an empty interior from one end to the other end, and comprises: a discharge hose provided inside the oral cavity of a patient to suction and discharge liquid that has gathered inside the oral cavity; and a suction hose connected to the discharge hose and provided outside the oral cavity of the patient, and connected to an external device for suctioning air, and, as air inside the suction hose is sucked in by the external device, air inside the discharge hose connected to the suction hose is also sucked in, and accordingly, liquid that has gathered inside the oral cavity is discharged from the oral cavity through the discharge hose.

Description

치과 치료용 개구 석션 장치Open suction device for dental treatment
본 발명은 치과 치료용 개구 석션 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an open suction device for dental treatment.
일반적으로 치과 진료 또는 치료를 위해, 환자는 장시간 입을 벌리고 있어야만 한다. 이로 인해 환자는 턱 관절에 무리가 가해지게 되어, 턱이 떨리거나, 턱에서 소리가 나는 등의 불편함을 겪게 된다.Generally, for dental treatment or treatment, patients must open their mouths for long periods of time. As a result, the patient experiences discomfort such as a trembling jaw or a sound coming from the jaw due to strain on the jaw joint.
또한, 치과 진료 또는 치료 중 환자의 구강 내 침, 혈액, 물, 치석, 치아 절삭물 등을 흡입하기 위한 석션팁이 환자의 구강 내에 위치된다. 대부분 석션팁을 구부려 환자의 입에 걸거나, 의료진이 직접 석션기를 잡아 환자의 입 안에 위치시켜 사용된다. In addition, a suction tip is placed in the patient's oral cavity to suction saliva, blood, water, tartar, tooth cuttings, etc. from the patient's oral cavity during dental treatment or treatment. In most cases, the suction tip is bent and placed in the patient's mouth, or the medical staff directly holds the suction device and places it in the patient's mouth.
그러나 석션팁을 구부려 사용할 경우에는 연구개에 고이는 침, 물 등을 흡입하기 위해, 의료진이 별도로 석션기를 잡아 연구개 부분에 위치시켜 사용해야하는 번거로움이 있다.However, when using the suction tip by bending it, there is an inconvenience in that the medical staff must separately hold the suction device and place it on the soft palate to suction the saliva and water that accumulates in the soft palate.
만일, 의료진이 석션기 사용에 미숙할 경우에는 석션팁에 연조직이 함께 빨아들여져 상처가 발생되거나, 연구개 또는 구개수(목젖)에 닿게 되면 구토 반사가 유발되는 문제가 있다.If the medical staff is inexperienced in using the suction device, soft tissue may be sucked in by the suction tip, causing a wound, or if it touches the soft palate or uvula (uvula), a vomiting reflex may be triggered.
(선행기술문헌)(Prior art literature)
(특허문헌)(patent literature)
대한민국 등록특허공보 제10-2100658호(2020.04.08.)Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2100658 (2020.04.08.)
본 발명은 치과 치료 시, 환자의 구강을 벌려주도록 하는 동시에 구강 내부에 고인 액체를 배출할 수 있으며, 의사나 치위생사 1인이 치료와 석션을 동시에 진행할 수 있도록 하는 치과 치료용 개구 석션 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an opening suction device for dental treatment, which can open the patient's mouth during dental treatment and at the same time discharge liquid accumulated inside the oral cavity, and allows one doctor or dental hygienist to perform treatment and suction at the same time. will be.
또한, 환자가 입을 벌린 상태를 고정하면서 원활한 석션 및 진료자의 시야 확보가 가능한 치과 치료용 개구 석션 장치에 관한 것이다.In addition, it relates to an opening suction device for dental treatment that allows smooth suction and ensures the practitioner's field of vision while fixing the patient's open mouth state.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 환자의 구강 내부에 위치되어, 구강 내부에 고인 액체를 배출할 수 있는 흡입부;를 포함하되, 상기 흡입부는, 일 단에서 타 단까지 내부가 비어있는 관 형태로 형성되며, 환자의 구강 내부에 배치되어 구강 내부에 고여있는 액체를 흡입하여 배출할 수 있는 배출호스; 및 상기 배출호스와 연결되며 환자의 구강 외부에 배치되어, 공기를 흡입하는 외부 장치와 연결되는 흡입호스;를 포함하고, 외부 장치에 의해 상기 흡입호스 내부의 공기가 흡입됨에 따라, 상기 흡입호스와 연결된 상기 배출호스 내부의 공기도 흡입되면서, 상기 배출호스를 통해 구강 내부에 고여있는 액체가 구강 내에서 배출되는 것을 특징으로 하는 치과 치료용 개구 석션 장치를 제공한다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, it includes a suction part located inside the patient's oral cavity and capable of discharging liquid accumulated inside the oral cavity, wherein the suction part is in the form of a tube with an empty interior from one end to the other end. A discharge hose is formed and disposed inside the patient's mouth to suction and discharge the liquid accumulated inside the mouth; and a suction hose connected to the discharge hose and disposed outside the patient's oral cavity and connected to an external device for sucking air. As the air inside the suction hose is sucked in by the external device, the suction hose and An open suction device for dental treatment is provided, wherein the air inside the connected discharge hose is also sucked in, and the liquid accumulated inside the oral cavity is discharged from the oral cavity through the discharge hose.
또한, 상기 배출호스에는, 환자의 목구멍과 인접한 곳에 위치되는 구간에 형성되는 복수의 배출홀; 및 환자 구강 내부의 양 측 잇몸과 인접한 곳에 위치되는 구간에 형성되어 연장 및 수축이 가능한 자바라부;가 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 치과 치료용 개구 석션 장치를 제공할 수 있다.Additionally, the discharge hose includes a plurality of discharge holes formed in a section located adjacent to the patient's throat; and a bellows portion that is formed in a section adjacent to the gums on both sides of the patient's mouth and can be extended and contracted.
또한, 상기 흡입부는, 상기 배출호스와 상기 흡입호스를 연결하는 호스결합부;를 더 포함하며, 상기 호스 결합부는, 상기 배출호스의 양 단 각각이 연결되는 제1 연결부와 제2 연결부; 및 상기 흡입호스의 일 단부가 연결되는 제3 연결부를 포함하되, 상기 제1 연결부, 상기 제2 연결부 및 상기 제3 연결부가 연통 가능하게 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 치과 치료용 개구 석션 장치를 제공할 수 있다. In addition, the suction part further includes a hose coupling part connecting the discharge hose and the suction hose, and the hose coupling part includes a first connection part and a second connection part respectively connected to both ends of the discharge hose. and a third connection part to which one end of the suction hose is connected, wherein the first connection part, the second connection part, and the third connection part are formed to be in communication. You can.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 환자의 구강이 개방된 상태를 유지되도록 하며 중앙에 개구부가 형성된 본체; 및 상기 본체에 연결되어, 환자의 구강 내부에 위치된 상태에서, 공기를 흡입하는 외부 장치와 연결되어 구강 내부에 고인 액체를 구강 외부로 배출할 수 있는 흡입부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 치과 치료용 개구 석션 장치를 제공한다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, the body maintains the patient's oral cavity in an open state and has an opening formed in the center; and a suction unit connected to the main body, positioned inside the patient's oral cavity, connected to an external device for sucking air, and capable of discharging liquid accumulated inside the oral cavity to the outside of the oral cavity. A therapeutic orifice suction device is provided.
또한, 상기 본체는, 환자의 입이 벌려진 상태가 유지될 수 있도록 치아와 입술 사이의 잇몸에 위치되며, 중앙에 개구부가 형성된 베이스; 및 상기 베이스의 전면에서 전방으로 돌출되어 환자의 구강 내측에서 외측 방향으로 환자 입술에 밀착되는 확장부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 치과 치료용 개구 석션 장치를 제공할 수 있다.In addition, the main body includes a base located on the gums between the teeth and lips so that the patient's mouth can be maintained in an open state, and having an opening formed in the center; and an extension portion that protrudes forward from the front of the base and comes into close contact with the patient's lips from the inside to the outside of the patient's mouth.
또한, 상기 흡입부는, 일 단에서 타 단까지 내부가 비어있는 관 형태로 형성되며, 양 단 각각이 상기 호스결합부에 연결되며 원형의 형태로 환자의 구강 내부에 배치되는 배출호스; 상기 호스결합부에 연결되며 환자의 구강 외부에 배치되어, 공기를 흡입하는 외부 장치와 연결되는 흡입호스; 및 상기 배출호스와 상기 흡입호스를 연결하되, 상기 본체에 탈부착 가능한 호스결합부;를 포함하고, 외부 장치에 의해 상기 흡입호스 내부의 공기가 흡입됨에 따라, 상기 흡입호스와 연결된 상기 배출호스 내부의 공기도 흡입되면서, 상기 배출호스를 통해 구강 내부에 고여있는 액체가 구강 내에서 배출되는 것을 특징으로 하는 치과 치료용 개구 석션 장치를 제공할 수 있다.In addition, the suction part is formed in the form of a tube with an empty interior from one end to the other end, each end of which is connected to the hose coupling part, and a discharge hose disposed inside the patient's mouth in a circular shape; A suction hose connected to the hose coupling portion and disposed outside the patient's oral cavity and connected to an external device for suctioning air; and a hose coupling part that connects the discharge hose and the suction hose, but is detachable from the main body. As the air inside the suction hose is sucked in by an external device, the inside of the discharge hose connected to the suction hose is included. It is possible to provide an open suction device for dental treatment, wherein liquid accumulated in the oral cavity is discharged from the oral cavity through the discharge hose while air is also sucked.
또한, 상기 배출호스에는, 환자의 목구멍과 인접한 곳에 위치되는 구간에 형성되는 복수의 배출홀; 및 환자 구강 내부의 양 측 잇몸과 인접한 곳에 위치되는 구간에 형성되어 연장 및 수축이 가능한 자바라부;가 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 치과 치료용 개구 석션 장치를 제공할 수 있다. Additionally, the discharge hose includes a plurality of discharge holes formed in a section located adjacent to the patient's throat; and a bellows portion that is formed in a section adjacent to the gums on both sides of the patient's mouth and can be extended and contracted.
또한, 상기 호스결합부는, 환자의 아랫입술과 밀착되는 확장부에 결합되며, 상기 배출호스의 양 단 각각이 연결되는 제1 연결부와 제2 연결부; 및 상기 흡입호스의 일 단부가 연결되는 제3 연결부를 포함하되, 상기 제1 연결부, 상기 제2 연결부 및 상기 제3 연결부가 연통 가능하게 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 치과 치료용 개구 석션 장치를 제공할 수 있다. In addition, the hose coupling part is coupled to an extension part in close contact with the patient's lower lip, and includes a first connection part and a second connection part to which both ends of the discharge hose are respectively connected. and a third connection part to which one end of the suction hose is connected, wherein the first connection part, the second connection part, and the third connection part are formed to be in communication. You can.
또한, 상기 본체는, 환자의 윗입술과 윗니 사이에 위치되어, 환자의 잇몸을 보호할 수 있는 쿠션부재; 및 상기 쿠션부재가 결합될 될 수 있도록 상기 베이스와 연결되어 형성되는 쿠선결합부;를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 치과 치료용 개구 석션 장치를 제공할 수 있다.In addition, the main body includes a cushion member positioned between the patient's upper lip and upper teeth to protect the patient's gums; And it is possible to provide an opening suction device for dental treatment, characterized in that it further includes; a cushion member is connected to the base and formed to allow the cushion member to be coupled.
또한, 상기 제1 연결부와 상기 제2 연결부는 실리콘과 같은 쿠션감 있는 소재로 형성되어, 환자의 아랫입술과 아랫니 사이에 위치되어, 환자의 잇몸을 보호할 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 치과 치료용 개구 석션 장치를 제공할 수 있다.In addition, the first connection part and the second connection part are formed of a cushioning material such as silicone, and are positioned between the patient's lower lip and lower teeth to protect the patient's gums. A suction device may be provided.
본 발명의 실시예에 의하면, 치과 치료 시, 환자의 구강을 벌려주도록 하는 동시에 구강 내부에 고인 액체를 배출할 수 있으며, 의사나 치위생사 1인이 치료와 석션을 동시에 진행할 수 있다.According to an embodiment of the present invention, during dental treatment, it is possible to open the patient's mouth and simultaneously discharge liquid accumulated inside the mouth, and one doctor or dental hygienist can perform treatment and suction at the same time.
또한, 환자가 입을 벌린 상태를 고정하면서 원활한 석션 및 진료자의 시야 확보가 가능하다.In addition, it is possible to achieve smooth suction and secure the practitioner's field of vision while fixing the patient's open mouth.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 치과 치료용 개구 석션 장치의 흡입부를 나타낸 도면1 is a view showing a suction part of an opening suction device for dental treatment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 치과 치료용 개구 석션 장치를 나타낸 도면Figure 2 is a view showing an opening suction device for dental treatment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 치과 치료용 개구 석션 장치의 하부의 평면도를 나타낸 도면Figure 3 is a plan view of the lower part of an opening suction device for dental treatment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 치과 치료용 개구 석션 장치가 환자의 구강 내부에 위치되는 상태를 개략적으로 나타낸 도면Figure 4 is a diagram schematically showing a state in which an opening suction device for dental treatment according to an embodiment of the present invention is positioned inside the patient's oral cavity.
도 5는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 치과 치료용 개구 석션 장치의 본체와 흡입부가 분해된 상태를 개략적으로 나타낸 도면Figure 5 is a view schematically showing the disassembled state of the main body and suction part of the opening suction device for dental treatment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
이하, 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 구체적인 실시형태를 설명하기로 한다. 그러나 이는 예시에 불과하며 본 발명은 이에 제한되지 않는다.Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. However, this is only an example and the present invention is not limited thereto.
본 발명을 설명함에 있어서, 본 발명과 관련된 공지기술에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우에는 그 상세한 설명을 생략하기로 한다. 그리고, 후술되는 용어들은 본 발명에서의 기능을 고려하여 정의된 용어들로써 이는 사용자, 운용자의 의도 또는 관례 등에 따라 달라질 수 있다. 그러므로 그 정의는 본 명세서 전반에 걸친 내용을 토대로 내려져야 할 것이다. In describing the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of the known technology related to the present invention may unnecessarily obscure the gist of the present invention, the detailed description will be omitted. In addition, the terms described below are terms defined in consideration of functions in the present invention, and may vary depending on the intention or custom of the user or operator. Therefore, the definition should be made based on the contents throughout this specification.
본 발명의 기술적 사상은 청구범위에 의해 결정되며, 이하의 실시예는 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 효율적으로 설명하기 위한 일 수단일 뿐이다.The technical idea of the present invention is determined by the claims, and the following examples are only a means to efficiently explain the technical idea of the present invention to those skilled in the art in the technical field to which the present invention pertains.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 치과 치료용 개구 석션 장치의 흡입부를 나타낸 도면이고, 도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 치과 치료용 개구 석션 장치를 나타낸 도면이고, 도 3는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 치과 치료용 개구 석션 장치의 하부의 평면도를 나타낸 도면이고, 도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 치과 치료용 개구 석션 장치가 환자의 구강 내부에 위치되는 상태를 개략적으로 나타낸 도면이다. Figure 1 is a view showing the suction part of an opening suction device for dental treatment according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a view showing an opening suction device for dental treatment according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 3 is a view showing the opening suction device for dental treatment according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is a plan view of the lower part of the opening suction device for dental treatment according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 4 schematically shows the state in which the opening suction device for dental treatment according to an embodiment of the present invention is located inside the patient's oral cavity. This is a drawing shown as .
도 1 내지 도 4를 참조하면, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 치과 치료용 개구 석션 장치(1)는 치과 치료 시, 환자의 구강을 벌려주고, 환자 구강 내부에 고이는 액체를 배출할 수 있다. 치과 치료용 개구 석션 장치(1)는 본체(10) 및 흡입부(20)를 포함한다. Referring to Figures 1 to 4, the opening suction device 1 for dental treatment according to an embodiment of the present invention can open the patient's mouth and discharge liquid accumulated inside the patient's mouth during dental treatment. The orifice suction device 1 for dental treatment includes a main body 10 and a suction portion 20.
본체(10)는 환자의 구강이 개방된 상태를 유지되도록 하며 중앙에 개구부(111)가 형성된다. 본체(10)는 베이스(11), 확장부(12), 쿠션결합부(13) 및 쿠션부재(14)를 포함한다.The main body 10 maintains the patient's oral cavity in an open state, and an opening 111 is formed in the center. The main body 10 includes a base 11, an extension part 12, a cushion coupling part 13, and a cushion member 14.
베이스(11)는 환자의 입이 벌려진 상태가 유지될 수 있도록 치아와 입술 사이의 잇몸에 위치되며, 중앙에 개구부(111)가 형성된다. 구체적으로, 베이스(11)는 구강 내부에 삽입되어 환자의 치아와 입술 사이의 잇몸과, 볼 안쪽의 잇몸과 접촉되며 위치될 수 있도록 타원형 형태로 형성되며, 중심부에 개구부(111)가 형성된 도넛 형태로 형성될 수 있다. 또한, 베이스(11)는 치아의 배열과 같이, 완만한 곡면 형태로 형성될 수 있다.The base 11 is located on the gums between the teeth and lips so that the patient's mouth can be maintained in an open state, and an opening 111 is formed in the center. Specifically, the base 11 is formed in an oval shape so that it can be inserted into the oral cavity and positioned in contact with the gums between the patient's teeth and lips and the gums inside the cheek, and has a donut shape with an opening 111 formed in the center. It can be formed as Additionally, the base 11 may be formed in a gently curved shape, like the arrangement of teeth.
확장부(12)는 베이스(11)의 전면에서 전방으로 돌출 형성되어, 베이스(11)가 구강 내부에 위치된 경우 확장부(12)는 환자의 구강 내측에서 외측 방향으로 환자 입술에 밀착될 수 있다.The extension 12 is formed to protrude forward from the front of the base 11, so that when the base 11 is located inside the oral cavity, the extension 12 can be in close contact with the patient's lips from the inside to the outside of the patient's mouth. there is.
확장부(12)는 제1 확장부(121), 제2 확장부(122), 제3 확장부(123) 및 제4 확장부(124)를 포함한다.The expansion portion 12 includes a first expansion portion 121, a second expansion portion 122, a third expansion portion 123, and a fourth expansion portion 124.
제1 확장부(121) 및 제2 확장부(122) 각각은 베이스(11)의 상부와 하부 각각에서 전방 외측으로 돌출 형성된다. Each of the first extension 121 and the second extension 122 protrudes forward and outward from the upper and lower portions of the base 11, respectively.
제1 확장부(121)는 베이스(11)의 상부에서 연장되는 형태로 형성되되, 구강 내측에서 외측의 전방으로 돌출 형성될 수 있다. 이때, 제1 확장부(121)는 환자의 윗입술과 접촉되며 환자의 윗 입술을 코 방향으로 밀어내는 방향으로 만곡되며 돌출 형성될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 제1 확장부(121)는 전방에서 상측으로 만곡되는 형태로 돌출 형성되어, 윗 입술을 상측(즉, 얼굴의 눈과 코 방향)으로 밀어올리며 감싸는 형태로 형성될 수 있다.The first extension 121 is formed to extend from the upper part of the base 11, and may protrude forward from the inside of the oral cavity to the outside. At this time, the first extension 121 may be in contact with the patient's upper lip and may be curved and protruded in a direction to push the patient's upper lip toward the nose. For example, the first extension 121 may be formed to protrude in a shape that is curved from the front to the top, and may be formed to surround and push the upper lip upward (i.e., toward the eyes and nose of the face).
제2 확장부(122)는 베이스(11)의 하부에서 연장되는 형태로 형성되되, 구강 내측에서 외측의 전방으로 돌출 형성될 수 있다. 이때, 제2 확장부(122)는 환자의 아랫입술과 접촉되며 환자의 아랫 입술을 턱 방향으로 밀어내는 방향으로 만곡되며 돌출 형성될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 제2 확장부(122)는 전방에서 하측으로 만곡되는 형태로 돌출 형성되어, 아랫 입술을 상측(즉, 얼굴의 턱 방향)으로 밀어올리며 감싸는 형태로 형성될 수 있다.The second expansion portion 122 is formed to extend from the lower part of the base 11, and may protrude forward from the inside of the oral cavity to the outside. At this time, the second extension 122 may be in contact with the patient's lower lip and may be curved and protruded in a direction to push the patient's lower lip toward the chin. For example, the second extension 122 may be formed to protrude in a shape that is curved from the front to the bottom, and may be formed to surround the lower lip by pushing it upward (i.e., toward the chin of the face).
제3 확장부(123) 및 제4 확장부(124) 각각은 베이스(11)의 좌우 양 측 각각에서 전방 외측으로 돌출 형성된다. Each of the third extension 123 and the fourth extension 124 protrudes forward and outward from both left and right sides of the base 11.
제3 확장부(123)는 베이스(11)의 우측부에서 연장되는 형태로 형성되되, 구강 내측에서 외측의 전방으로 돌출 형성될 수 있다. 이때, 제3 확장부(123)는 환자의 우측 입꼬리 부분과 접촉되며 환자의 입 꼬리 부분을 우측 볼 방향으로 밀어내는 방향으로 만곡되며 돌출 형성될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 제3 확장부(123)는 베이스(11)의 우측 부분에서 전방으로 돌출되며 우측으로 만곡되는 형태로 돌출 형성되어, 우측 입꼬리 부분을 우측 방향으로 미는 형태로 형성될 수 있다.The third extension 123 is formed to extend from the right side of the base 11, and may protrude forward from the inside of the oral cavity to the outside. At this time, the third extension 123 may be in contact with the right corner of the patient's mouth and may be curved and protruded in a direction to push the patient's right corner of the mouth toward the right cheek. For example, the third extension 123 may protrude forward from the right side of the base 11 and be curved to the right, pushing the right corner of the mouth to the right.
제4 확장부(124)는 베이스(11)의 좌측부에서 연장되는 형태로 형성되되, 구강 내측에서 외측의 전방으로 돌출 형성될 수 있다. 이때, 제4 확장부(124)는 환자의 좌측 입꼬리 부분과 접촉되며 환자의 입 꼬리 부분을 좌측 볼 방향으로 밀어내는 방향으로 만곡되며 돌출 형성될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 제4 확장부(124)는 베이스(11)의 좌측 부분에서 전방으로 돌출되며 좌측으로 만곡되는 형태로 돌출 형성되어, 좌측 입꼬리 부분을 좌측 방향으로 미는 형태로 형성될 수 있다.The fourth extension 124 is formed to extend from the left side of the base 11, and may protrude forward from the inside of the oral cavity to the outside. At this time, the fourth extension 124 contacts the left corner of the patient's mouth and may be curved and protruded in a direction to push the patient's left corner of the mouth toward the left cheek. For example, the fourth extension 124 may protrude forward from the left portion of the base 11 and be curved to the left, pushing the left corner of the mouth toward the left.
쿠션결합부(13)는 쿠션부재(14)가 결합될 될 수 있도록 베이스(11)와 연결되어 형성될 수 있다. 구체적으로, 쿠션결합부(13)는 베이스(11)에서 상부와 하부 중 적어도 하나에서 구강 내측(즉, 후방으로) 소정 길이 돌출 형성될 수 있다. 본 실시예에서는 도 1을 참조하여, 쿠션결합부(13)가 베이스(11)의 상부에 형성되는 것을 예시적으로 설명하도록 한다. 쿠션결합부(13)는 베이스(11)의 상부에서 구강 내측 방향으로 돌출 형성되되, 좌우 양측에서 각각 돌출될 수 있다. 즉, 한 쌍이 좌우 양측으로 각각 돌출될 수 있다. 제1 확장부(121)에서 후방 길이 소정 길이 연장된 후, 좌우 양 측 방향으로 각각 절곡되어 소정 길이 연장될 수 있다. 쿠션결합부(13)가 베이스(11)에서 형성되는 위치는, 베이스(11)가 환자의 잇몸에 위치되었을 때, 쿠션결합부(13)가 환자의 앞니 위쪽 잇몸에 위치될 수 있는 위치에 형성될 수 있다.The cushion coupling portion 13 may be formed to be connected to the base 11 so that the cushion member 14 can be coupled. Specifically, the cushion coupling portion 13 may be formed to protrude a predetermined length from at least one of the upper and lower portions of the base 11 toward the inside of the oral cavity (i.e., toward the rear). In this embodiment, with reference to FIG. 1, it will be described by way of example that the cushion coupling portion 13 is formed on the upper part of the base 11. The cushion coupling portion 13 is formed to protrude from the top of the base 11 toward the inside of the oral cavity, and may protrude from both left and right sides, respectively. That is, one pair may protrude on both the left and right sides, respectively. After the rear portion is extended by a predetermined length from the first extension portion 121, it can be bent in both left and right directions to extend a predetermined length. The position at which the cushion coupling portion 13 is formed on the base 11 is formed at a position where the cushion coupling portion 13 can be positioned on the gums above the patient's front teeth when the base 11 is positioned on the patient's gums. It can be.
쿠션부재(14)는 소정 길이로 형성되는 쿠션감 있는 소재로 형성될 수 있다. 일 예로, 쿠션부재(14)는 실리콘 소재로 형성될 수 있다. 또한, 쿠션부재(14)는 쿠션결합부(13) 이상의 길이로 형성되며, 중심부에 쿠션결합부(13)가 끼워질 수 있는 장공의 슬릿이 형성될 수 있다. 쿠션부재(14)는 환자의 앞니와 입술 사이에 위치되어 환자의 잇몸을 보호할 수 있다. 즉, 구강 구조에서 가장 돌출된 부분에서 입술과 이빨 사이의 잇몸에 위치되어 환자의 잇몸을 보호할 수 있다.The cushion member 14 may be made of a cushion-like material that is formed to a predetermined length. For example, the cushion member 14 may be made of silicone material. In addition, the cushion member 14 is formed to have a length longer than that of the cushion coupling portion 13, and a long slit into which the cushion coupling portion 13 can be inserted may be formed in the center. The cushion member 14 is positioned between the patient's front teeth and lips to protect the patient's gums. In other words, it can protect the patient's gums by being placed on the gums between the lips and teeth at the most protruding part of the oral structure.
흡입부(20)는 본체(10)에 연결되어, 환자의 구강 내부에 위치된 상태에서, 흡입 장치와 연결되어 구강 내부에 고인 액체를 배출할 수 있다. 흡입부(20)는 배출호스(21), 흡입호스(22) 및 호스연결부(23)를 포함한다.The suction unit 20 is connected to the main body 10 and, while located inside the patient's oral cavity, is connected to a suction device to discharge liquid accumulated in the oral cavity. The suction part 20 includes a discharge hose 21, a suction hose 22, and a hose connection part 23.
배출호스(21)는 일 단에서 타 단까지 내부가 비어있는 관 형태로 형성되며, 양 단 각각이 호스결합부(23)에 연결되며 원형의 형태로 환자의 구강 내부에 배치될 수 있다. 구체적으로, 배출호스(21)의 일 단부는 제1 연결부(231) 내부로 삽입되고, 타 단부는 제2 연결부(232) 내부로 삽입되어, 호스결합부(23) 내부 공간과 연통될 수 있다.The discharge hose 21 is formed in the form of an empty tube from one end to the other, and each end is connected to the hose coupling part 23, and can be placed inside the patient's mouth in a circular shape. Specifically, one end of the discharge hose 21 is inserted into the first connection part 231, and the other end is inserted into the second connection part 232, so that it can communicate with the inner space of the hose coupling part 23. .
배출호스(21)에는 배출홀(211) 및 자바라부(212)가 형성될 수 있다.A discharge hole 211 and a bellows portion 212 may be formed in the discharge hose 21.
배출홀(211)은 배출호스(21)의 일정 구간에서 복수개가 형성될 수 있다. 구체적으로, 배출홀(211)은 배출호스(21)에서 환자의 목구멍과 인접한 곳에 위치되는 구간에 형성될 수 있다. 일 예로, 환자가 치과 치료를 받을 때, 구강 구조 상에서 가장 아래쪽에 위치하는 목구멍과 인접한 곳에 침이나 치료에 사용되는 액체가 고이게 된다. 구강 내부에서 액체가 고이게 되는 곳에 위치되는 배출호스(21) 구간에 배출홀(211)이 형성될 수 있다.A plurality of discharge holes 211 may be formed in a certain section of the discharge hose 21. Specifically, the discharge hole 211 may be formed in a section of the discharge hose 21 located adjacent to the patient's throat. For example, when a patient receives dental treatment, saliva or the liquid used for treatment accumulates in the area adjacent to the throat, which is located at the bottom of the oral structure. A discharge hole 211 may be formed in a section of the discharge hose 21 located where liquid accumulates inside the oral cavity.
자바라부(212)는 환자 구강 내부의 양 측 잇몸과 인접한 곳에 위치되는 구간에 형성되어 연장 및 수축이 가능하다. 일 예로, 환자 마다 구강 내부의 구조나 구강 내부 크기가 다르다. 자바라부(212)를 통해 환자의 구강 구조에 맞춰서 배출호스(21)의 길이를 연장하거나 수축할 수 있다.The bellows portion 212 is formed in a section adjacent to the gums on both sides of the patient's mouth and can be extended and contracted. For example, the structure and size of the oral cavity are different for each patient. Through the bellows 212, the length of the discharge hose 21 can be extended or contracted according to the patient's oral structure.
흡입호스(22)는 호스결합부(23)에 연결되며 환자의 구강 외부에 배치되어, 외부 장치에 의해 배출호스(21)의 공기를 흡입할 수 있다. 구체적으로, 흡입호스(22)는 일 단에서 타 단까지 내부가 비어있는 관 형태로 형성되며, 흡입호스(22)의 일 단부는 제3 연결부(233)의 내부로 삽입되어, 호스결합부(23)의 내부 공간과 연통될 수 있다. 따라서, 호스결합부(23)에 의해 배출호스(21)와 연통될 수 있다. 흡입호스(22)의 타 단부는 외부의 공기 흡입 장치와 연결될 수 있다. 석션장치에 의해, 흡입호스(22)의 내부 공기와 배출호스(21)의 내부 공기가 흡입되며, 배출호스(21)에 형성된 배출홀(211)을 통해 구강 내부의 액체가 배출호스(21)로 흡입되고, 배출호스(21)로 흡입된 액체는 흡입호스(22)를 통해 외부로 배출될 수 있다.The suction hose 22 is connected to the hose coupling portion 23 and is placed outside the patient's oral cavity, so that air from the discharge hose 21 can be sucked in by an external device. Specifically, the suction hose 22 is formed in the form of a pipe with an empty interior from one end to the other end, and one end of the suction hose 22 is inserted into the third connection portion 233, forming a hose coupling portion ( It can communicate with the internal space of 23). Therefore, it can be communicated with the discharge hose 21 through the hose coupling portion 23. The other end of the suction hose 22 may be connected to an external air suction device. By the suction device, the internal air of the suction hose 22 and the internal air of the discharge hose 21 are sucked in, and the liquid inside the oral cavity is discharged into the discharge hose 21 through the discharge hole 211 formed in the discharge hose 21. The liquid sucked in and through the discharge hose 21 can be discharged to the outside through the suction hose 22.
이처럼, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 치과 치료용 개구 석션 장치(1)는 구강 내부에 배치되어, 환자의 구강을 벌려주고, 환자 구강 내부에 고이는 액체를 배출할 수 있다.In this way, the orifice suction device 1 for dental treatment according to an embodiment of the present invention can be placed inside the oral cavity to open the patient's oral cavity and discharge liquid accumulated inside the patient's oral cavity.
호스결합부(23)는 배출호스(21)와 흡입호스(22)가 연결될 수 있도록 형성될 수 있다. 구체적으로, 호스결합부(23)는 배출호스(21)와 흡입호스(22)가 연결하며, 베이스(11)의 하부에 위치될 수 있다. 일 예로, 호스결합부(23)는 제2 확장부(122)의 상면에 연결될 수 있다.The hose coupling portion 23 may be formed so that the discharge hose 21 and the suction hose 22 can be connected. Specifically, the hose coupling portion 23 connects the discharge hose 21 and the suction hose 22, and may be located at the lower part of the base 11. As an example, the hose coupling portion 23 may be connected to the upper surface of the second expansion portion 122.
호스결합부(23)는 쿠션감 있는 소재로 형성될 수 있다. 일 예로, 쿠션부재(14)는 실리콘 소재로 형성될 수 있다. 호스결합부(23)는 베이스(11)의 하부에 위치된다. 일 예로, 호스결합부(23)는 제2 확장부(122)에 위치되어, 아래 앞니측에 배치될 수 있다. The hose coupling portion 23 may be made of a cushioned material. For example, the cushion member 14 may be made of silicone material. The hose coupling portion 23 is located at the lower part of the base 11. As an example, the hose coupling portion 23 may be located in the second expansion portion 122 and placed toward the lower front teeth.
호스결합부(23)는 제1 연결부(231), 제2 연결부(232) 및 제3 연결부(233)를 포함할 수 있다. The hose coupling part 23 may include a first connection part 231, a second connection part 232, and a third connection part 233.
제1 연결부(231)는 구강 내측에 위치되며 구강 내측의 좌측 방향을 향하도록 배치될 수 있다. 제2 연결부(232)는 제1 연결부(231)와 연결되며 구강 내측에서 우측 방향을 향하도록 배치될 수 있다. 제3 연결부(233)는 제1 연결부(231) 및 제2 연결부(232)와 연결되며 구강 외부로 돌출될 수 있다. 제1 연결부(231), 제2 연결부(232) 및 제3 연결부(233)는 모두 연결되고, 각각의 내부에는 서로 연통되는 홀이 형성될 수 있다. 즉, 제1 연결부(231), 제2 연결부(232) 및 제3 연결부(233) 내부에는 서로 연통되는 유로가 형성될 수 있다.The first connection part 231 is located inside the oral cavity and may be arranged to face toward the left inside the oral cavity. The second connection part 232 is connected to the first connection part 231 and may be arranged to face right inside the oral cavity. The third connection part 233 is connected to the first connection part 231 and the second connection part 232 and may protrude outside the oral cavity. The first connection part 231, the second connection part 232, and the third connection part 233 are all connected, and holes communicating with each other may be formed inside each. That is, a flow path that communicates with each other may be formed inside the first connection part 231, the second connection part 232, and the third connection part 233.
제1 연결부(231)와 제2 연결부(232)에는 배출호스(21)의 양 단부가 삽입되어, 배출호스(21)와 연통되고, 제3 연결부(233)에는 흡입호스(22)의 일 단부가 연결되어 흡입호스(22)와 연통된다. 이처럼, 제1 연결부(231)와 제2 연결부(232)에 배출호스(21)가 연결되고 제3 연결부(233)에 흡입호스(22)가 연결됨으로써, 호스연결부는 배출호스(21)와 흡입호스(22)를 연결할 수 있다.Both ends of the discharge hose 21 are inserted into the first connection part 231 and the second connection part 232 to communicate with the discharge hose 21, and one end of the suction hose 22 is connected to the third connection part 233. is connected and communicates with the suction hose (22). In this way, the discharge hose 21 is connected to the first connection part 231 and the second connection part 232 and the suction hose 22 is connected to the third connection part 233, so that the hose connection part is connected to the discharge hose 21 and the suction hose 21. The hose (22) can be connected.
또한, 제1 연결부(231)와 제2 연결부(232)는 구강 내부에서, 아래 앞니와 잇몸 사이에 위치되어, 환자의 앞니와 입술 사이에 위치되어 환자의 잇몸을 보호할 수 있다. 즉, 제1 연결부(231)와 제2 연결부(232)는 구강 구조에서 가장 돌출된 부분에서 입술과 이빨 사이의 잇몸에 위치되어 환자의 잇몸을 보호하며, 쿠션부재(14)와 동일한 역할을 할 수 있다.In addition, the first connection part 231 and the second connection part 232 are located inside the oral cavity between the lower front teeth and the gums, and can be located between the patient's front teeth and the lips to protect the patient's gums. That is, the first connection part 231 and the second connection part 232 are located on the gum between the lips and teeth at the most protruding part of the oral structure, protect the patient's gums, and play the same role as the cushion member 14. You can.
도 5는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 치과 치료용 개구 석션 장치의 본체와 흡입부가 분해된 상태를 개략적으로 나타낸 도면이다.Figure 5 is a diagram schematically showing the disassembled state of the main body and suction part of the opening suction device for dental treatment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 5를 참조하면, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 치과 치료용 개구 석션 장치는 본체와 흡입부가 탈부착 가능하게 형성된다. 이때, 본체와 흡입부는 고정부에 의해 연결될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 고정부는 클립 형태로 형성되며 흡입부의 하면에 고정되며, 본체의 제2 확장부에 연결 및 분리될 수 있다. 즉, 고정부가 클립 또는 집게 형태로 형성되어, 흡입부의 하면에 고정된 상태에서 제2 확장부를 그립하는 방식으로 본체에 체결될 수 있다.Referring to Figure 5, the opening suction device for dental treatment according to an embodiment of the present invention has a main body and a suction part that are detachably formed. At this time, the main body and the suction part may be connected by a fixing part. For example, the fixing part is formed in the form of a clip and is fixed to the lower surface of the suction part, and can be connected to and separated from the second extension part of the main body. That is, the fixing part is formed in the form of a clip or clamp and can be fastened to the main body by gripping the second extension while being fixed to the lower surface of the suction part.
본 실시예에서는 고정부가 클립이나 집게 형태로 형성되는 것을 예로 들어 설명하나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 고정부는 본체와 흡입부를 탈부착 또는 연결할 수 있는 다양한 체결 구조 중 하나로 이루어질 수 있다.In this embodiment, the fixing part is described as an example in which the fixing part is formed in the form of a clip or a clamp, but the fixing part is not limited to this, and the fixing part can be made of one of various fastening structures that can attach or detach the main body and the suction part.
이상에서 본 발명의 대표적인 실시예들을 상세하게 설명하였으나, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자는 상술한 실시예에 대하여 본 발명의 범주에서 벗어나지 않는 한도 내에서 다양한 변형이 가능함을 이해할 것이다. 그러므로 본 발명의 권리범위는 설명된 실시예에 국한되어 정해져서는 안 되며, 후술하는 특허 청구 범위뿐만 아니라 이 특허청구범위와 균등한 것들에 의해 정해져야 한다.Although representative embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, those skilled in the art will understand that various modifications can be made to the above-described embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention. . Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be limited to the described embodiments, but should be determined not only by the patent claims described below but also by equivalents to the claims.
(부호의 설명)(Explanation of symbols)
1: 치과 치료용 개구 석션 장치1: Open suction device for dental treatment
10: 본체 11: 베이스10: Body 11: Base
111: 개구부 12: 확장부111: opening 12: extension
121: 제1 확장부 122: 제2 확장부121: first extension 122: second extension
123: 제3 확장부 123: 제4 확장부123: Third extension 123: Fourth extension
13: 쿠션결합부 14: 쿠션부재13: Cushion joint 14: Cushion member
20: 흡입부 21: 배출호스20: suction part 21: discharge hose
211: 배출홀 212: 자바라부211: discharge hole 212: bellows
22: 흡입호스 23: 호스결합부22: Suction hose 23: Hose joint
231: 제1 연결부 232: 제2 연결부231: first connection part 232: second connection part
233: 제3 연결부 30: 고정부233: third connection part 30: fixing part

Claims (10)

  1. 환자의 구강 내부에 위치되어, 구강 내부에 고인 액체를 배출할 수 있는 흡입부;를 포함하되,Includes a suction unit located inside the patient's mouth, capable of discharging liquid accumulated inside the mouth;
    상기 흡입부는,The suction part,
    일 단에서 타 단까지 내부가 비어있는 관 형태로 형성되며, 환자의 구강 내부에 배치되어 구강 내부에 고여있는 액체를 흡입하여 배출할 수 있는 배출호스; 및A discharge hose that is formed in the form of an empty tube from one end to the other and is placed inside the patient's mouth to suction and discharge the liquid accumulated inside the mouth; and
    상기 배출호스와 연결되며 환자의 구강 외부에 배치되어, 공기를 흡입하는 외부 장치와 연결되는 흡입호스;를 포함하고,A suction hose connected to the discharge hose and disposed outside the patient's oral cavity and connected to an external device for suctioning air;
    외부 장치에 의해 상기 흡입호스 내부의 공기가 흡입됨에 따라, 상기 흡입호스와 연결된 상기 배출호스 내부의 공기도 흡입되면서, 상기 배출호스를 통해 구강 내부에 고여있는 액체가 구강 내에서 배출되는 것을 특징으로 하는 치과 치료용 개구 석션 장치.As the air inside the suction hose is sucked in by an external device, the air inside the discharge hose connected to the suction hose is also sucked, and the liquid accumulated in the oral cavity is discharged from the oral cavity through the discharge hose. Open suction device for dental treatment.
  2. 청구항 1에 있어서,In claim 1,
    상기 배출호스에는,In the discharge hose,
    환자의 목구멍과 인접한 곳에 위치되는 구간에 형성되는 복수의 배출홀; 및A plurality of discharge holes formed in a section located adjacent to the patient's throat; and
    환자 구강 내부의 양 측 잇몸과 인접한 곳에 위치되는 구간에 형성되어 연장 및 수축이 가능한 자바라부;가 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 치과 치료용 개구 석션 장치. An opening suction device for dental treatment, characterized in that it is formed in a section located adjacent to the gums on both sides inside the patient's mouth and has a bellows portion capable of extending and contracting.
  3. 청구항 1에 있어서,In claim 1,
    상기 흡입부는,The suction part,
    상기 배출호스와 상기 흡입호스를 연결하는 호스결합부;를 더 포함하며,It further includes a hose coupling portion connecting the discharge hose and the suction hose,
    상기 호스 결합부는, The hose joint,
    상기 배출호스의 양 단 각각이 연결되는 제1 연결부와 제2 연결부; 및A first connection part and a second connection part respectively connected to both ends of the discharge hose; and
    상기 흡입호스의 일 단부가 연결되는 제3 연결부를 포함하되,It includes a third connection to which one end of the suction hose is connected,
    상기 제1 연결부, 상기 제2 연결부 및 상기 제3 연결부가 연통 가능하게 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 치과 치료용 개구 석션 장치.An opening suction device for dental treatment, wherein the first connection part, the second connection part, and the third connection part are formed to communicate.
  4. 환자의 구강이 개방된 상태를 유지되도록 하며 중앙에 개구부가 형성된 본체; 및A main body with an opening in the center to keep the patient's mouth open; and
    상기 본체에 연결되어, 환자의 구강 내부에 위치된 상태에서, 공기를 흡입하는 외부 장치와 연결되어 구강 내부에 고인 액체를 구강 외부로 배출할 수 있는 흡입부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 치과 치료용 개구 석션 장치.A suction unit connected to the main body, positioned inside the patient's oral cavity, connected to an external device for sucking air, and capable of discharging liquid accumulated inside the oral cavity to the outside of the oral cavity. Dental treatment comprising a. For aperture suction device.
  5. 청구항 4에 있어서,In claim 4,
    상기 본체는,The main body is,
    환자의 입이 벌려진 상태가 유지될 수 있도록 치아와 입술 사이의 잇몸에 위치되며, 중앙에 개구부가 형성된 베이스; 및A base positioned on the gums between the teeth and lips to maintain the patient's mouth open, and having an opening in the center; and
    상기 베이스의 전면에서 전방으로 돌출되어 환자의 구강 내측에서 외측 방향으로 환자 입술에 밀착되는 확장부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 치과 치료용 개구 석션 장치. An extension part that protrudes forward from the front of the base and comes into close contact with the patient's lips from the inside to the outside of the patient's oral cavity.
  6. 청구항 5에 있어서,In claim 5,
    상기 흡입부는,The suction part,
    일 단에서 타 단까지 내부가 비어있는 관 형태로 형성되며, 양 단 각각이 상기 호스결합부에 연결되며 원형의 형태로 환자의 구강 내부에 배치되는 배출호스;A discharge hose formed in the form of an empty tube from one end to the other, each end of which is connected to the hose coupling part, and disposed inside the patient's mouth in a circular shape;
    상기 호스결합부에 연결되며 환자의 구강 외부에 배치되어, 공기를 흡입하는 외부 장치와 연결되는 흡입호스; 및A suction hose connected to the hose coupling portion and disposed outside the patient's oral cavity and connected to an external device for suctioning air; and
    상기 배출호스와 상기 흡입호스를 연결하되, 상기 본체에 탈부착 가능한 호스결합부;를 포함하고,It includes a hose coupling part that connects the discharge hose and the suction hose and is detachable from the main body,
    외부 장치에 의해 상기 흡입호스 내부의 공기가 흡입됨에 따라, 상기 흡입호스와 연결된 상기 배출호스 내부의 공기도 흡입되면서, 상기 배출호스를 통해 구강 내부에 고여있는 액체가 구강 내에서 배출되는 것을 특징으로 하는 치과 치료용 개구 석션 장치.As the air inside the suction hose is sucked in by an external device, the air inside the discharge hose connected to the suction hose is also sucked, and the liquid accumulated in the oral cavity is discharged from the oral cavity through the discharge hose. Open suction device for dental treatment.
  7. 청구항 6에 있어서,In claim 6,
    상기 배출호스에는,In the discharge hose,
    환자의 목구멍과 인접한 곳에 위치되는 구간에 형성되는 복수의 배출홀; 및A plurality of discharge holes formed in a section located adjacent to the patient's throat; and
    환자 구강 내부의 양 측 잇몸과 인접한 곳에 위치되는 구간에 형성되어 연장 및 수축이 가능한 자바라부;가 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 치과 치료용 개구 석션 장치. An opening suction device for dental treatment, characterized in that it is formed in a section located adjacent to the gums on both sides inside the patient's mouth and has a bellows portion capable of extending and contracting.
  8. 청구항 6에 있어서,In claim 6,
    상기 호스결합부는,The hose joint,
    환자의 아랫입술과 밀착되는 확장부에 결합되며,It is attached to the extension that comes in close contact with the patient's lower lip.
    상기 배출호스의 양 단 각각이 연결되는 제1 연결부와 제2 연결부; 및A first connection part and a second connection part respectively connected to both ends of the discharge hose; and
    상기 흡입호스의 일 단부가 연결되는 제3 연결부를 포함하되,It includes a third connection to which one end of the suction hose is connected,
    상기 제1 연결부, 상기 제2 연결부 및 상기 제3 연결부가 연통 가능하게 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 치과 치료용 개구 석션 장치.An opening suction device for dental treatment, wherein the first connection part, the second connection part, and the third connection part are formed to communicate.
  9. 청구항 4에 있어서,In claim 4,
    상기 본체는,The main body is,
    환자의 윗입술과 윗니 사이에 위치되어, 환자의 잇몸을 보호할 수 있는 쿠션부재; 및A cushion member positioned between the patient's upper lip and upper teeth to protect the patient's gums; and
    상기 쿠션부재가 결합될 될 수 있도록 상기 베이스와 연결되어 형성되는 쿠선결합부;를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 치과 치료용 개구 석션 장치.An opening suction device for dental treatment, characterized in that it further comprises a cushion member connected to the base so that the cushion member can be coupled to the cushion member.
  10. 청구항 8에 있어서,In claim 8,
    상기 제1 연결부와 상기 제2 연결부는 실리콘과 같은 쿠션감 있는 소재로 형성되어, 환자의 아랫입술과 아랫니 사이에 위치되어, 환자의 잇몸을 보호할 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 치과 치료용 개구 석션 장치. An opening suction device for dental treatment, wherein the first connection part and the second connection part are formed of a cushioning material such as silicone and are positioned between the patient's lower lip and lower teeth to protect the patient's gums. .
PCT/KR2023/006446 2022-05-13 2023-05-12 Mouth gag and suction device for dental treatment WO2023219449A2 (en)

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KR102510811B1 (en) * 2022-05-13 2023-03-16 박기현 Mouth gag and suction device for dentistry

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