WO2023217284A1 - 一种火焰模拟装置及电壁炉 - Google Patents

一种火焰模拟装置及电壁炉 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023217284A1
WO2023217284A1 PCT/CN2023/094088 CN2023094088W WO2023217284A1 WO 2023217284 A1 WO2023217284 A1 WO 2023217284A1 CN 2023094088 W CN2023094088 W CN 2023094088W WO 2023217284 A1 WO2023217284 A1 WO 2023217284A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
flame
light
light source
rotating
block
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/094088
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
潘立平
Original Assignee
潘立平
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202221146788.3U external-priority patent/CN218268848U/zh
Priority claimed from CN202221146122.8U external-priority patent/CN218468972U/zh
Application filed by 潘立平 filed Critical 潘立平
Publication of WO2023217284A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023217284A1/zh

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S10/00Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect
    • F21S10/04Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect simulating flames
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V14/00Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements
    • F21V14/06Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements by movement of refractors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to electric fireplaces and flame simulating devices thereof.
  • the flame simulation device in an electric fireplace usually uses an electronic flame or simulated flame, which is not used for heating, but only produces visual effects and plays a decorative role.
  • the flame simulation device of the existing electric fireplace generally uses simulated fire, but the flame image is still not realistic enough and needs further improvement.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a flame simulation device to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art so that the flames it simulates are more realistic.
  • the invention also provides an electric fireplace, which makes the simulated flame more realistic.
  • a flame simulation device characterized in that: it includes a rotating light source, a transparent separation plate, a first flame plate, and a flame projection screen;
  • the rotating light source includes a light source and a rotating member, and the light source is placed inside the rotating member, and the surface of the rotating member
  • a light-gathering block is arranged transversely, and the direction of the light-gathering block is consistent with the axis of the rotating member;
  • the transparent separation plate includes several interconnected longitudinal light-gathering blocks, and the first flame plate includes a non-reflective area and a reflective area, and the non-reflective area and The reflective areas intersect together and are shaped like flames.
  • the light from the rotating light source is condensed by the light condensing block of the rotating member, and then condensed by the longitudinal light condensing block and then directly directed to the first flame plate, passing through the first flame plate.
  • the reflective area on the screen reflects light and projects it onto the flame projection screen to form a simulated flame.
  • the light-gathering block and the longitudinal light-gathering block are convex lenses, which can better gather light and make the flame projected onto the first flame plate more vivid and lifelike.
  • the rotating member is a rotating drum
  • the light source is placed inside the rotating drum
  • the rotating drum is a transparent body
  • a focusing block is provided on the surface of the rotating drum.
  • the rotating drum can be made of transparent plastic or other light-transmitting materials, preferably a transparent organic body, so that it can be easily injection molded as a whole.
  • the rotating drum and the focusing block are integrally injection molded separately and then spliced together.
  • the rotating drum can also be divided into several unit blocks, which are spliced together.
  • the rotating member is driven by a motor, and may also be rotated by other power.
  • the transparent separation board is printed with flame patterns, so that the flames are more realistic.
  • a fake fuel piece is also provided in front of the flame projection screen, such as a wood-shaped plastic block.
  • a light source of a rotating light source can be used, or another light source can be installed. When the light source emits light, the light passes through the plastic block, and the plastic block Blocks produce the effect of wood fuel.
  • a glass is provided in front of the dummy fuel piece.
  • the flame simulating device is used together with the outer frame and heating mechanism of the electric fireplace to form an electric fireplace.
  • Flame simulation device characterized in that: it includes a rotating light source, a transparent separation plate, a second flame plate, and a flame projection screen.
  • the rotating drum, the transparent separation plate, the second flame plate, and the flame projection screen are arranged in parallel from back to front.
  • the rotating light source includes a light source and a rotating member. The light source is placed inside the rotating member.
  • a focusing block is arranged transversely on the surface of the rotating member. The direction of the focusing block is consistent with the axis of the rotating member.
  • the transparent separation plate includes several interconnected members.
  • a longitudinal focusing block A flame through hole is provided on the second flame plate. The light from the rotating light source is condensed by the focusing block of the rotating member, and then concentrated by the longitudinal focusing block and then directly passes through the second flame plate.
  • the flame hole on the screen is projected onto the flame projection screen to form a simulated flame.
  • the light-gathering block and the longitudinal light-gathering block are convex lenses, which can better condense the light and project the flame onto the second flame plate to make the flame more vivid and lifelike.
  • the rotating member is a rotating drum
  • the light source is placed inside the rotating drum
  • the rotating drum is a transparent body
  • a focusing block is provided on the surface of the rotating drum.
  • the rotating drum can be made of transparent plastic or other light-transmitting materials, preferably a transparent organic body, so that it can be easily injection molded as a whole.
  • the rotating drum and the focusing block are integrally injection molded separately and then spliced together.
  • the rotating drum can also be divided into several unit blocks, which are spliced together.
  • the rotating member is driven by a motor, and may also be rotated by other power.
  • the flame hole of the second flame plate is in the shape of a flame, so that the flame is more realistic.
  • the transparent separation board is printed with flame patterns, so that the flames are more realistic.
  • a fake fuel piece is also provided in front of the flame projection screen, such as a wood-shaped plastic block.
  • a light source of a rotating light source can be used, or another light source can be installed. When the light source emits light, the light passes through the plastic block, and the plastic block Blocks produce the effect of wood fuel.
  • the flame simulating device is used together with the outer frame and heating mechanism of the electric fireplace to form an electric fireplace.
  • the advantage of the present invention is that the light is separated once through the light condensing block on the surface of the rotating member to produce a light strip, and then is separated twice through the transparent separation plate to produce a light block. Its brightness will be higher and the outline will be sharper. Clear, the flame projected onto the light projection screen is also brighter and clearer, producing a more realistic simulated flame.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electric fireplace including a flame simulating device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating light source in a flame simulating device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating light source in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the first flame plate in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a light schematic diagram of a rotating light source in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the light strip formed by rotating the light source according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a light schematic diagram of a rotating light source and a transparent separation plate in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the light strip formed by light passing through the transparent separation plate in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating light source and a transparent separation plate in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of light after the light passes through the rotating light source and the transparent separation plate in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an electric fireplace including a flame simulating device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating light source in the flame simulation device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating light source in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Figure 14 is a schematic structural diagram of the second flame plate in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Figure 15 is a light schematic diagram of a rotating light source in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Figure 16 is a schematic diagram of the light strip formed by rotating the light source in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Figure 17 is a light schematic diagram of a rotating light source and a transparent separation plate in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Figure 18 is a schematic diagram of the light strip formed by light passing through the transparent separation plate in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Figure 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating light source and a transparent separation plate in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Figure 20 is a cross-sectional view of light after the light has passed through the rotating light source and the transparent separation plate in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • a flame simulation device includes a light source 1 and a rotating drum 2, a transparent separation plate 4, a flame plate 3, and a flame projection screen 5.
  • the light source 1 and the rotating drum 2 constitute a rotating light source.
  • the light source 1 is fixed on the light source bracket 11.
  • the left and right ends of the light source bracket 11 are respectively fixed on the left fixed bracket 12 and the right fixed bracket 13.
  • the left fixed bracket 12 is fixed on the left fixed bracket 12 by a nut 14.
  • On the support shaft 24, the support shaft 24 is fixed on the drum support 23 by a solid nut 22.
  • the right fixed bracket 13 fixes the rotating shaft 27.
  • the rotating shaft 27 is connected to the shaft of the motor 26 through the coupling 28.
  • the motor 26 is supported by the motor bracket 29.
  • the drum bracket 23 and the motor bracket 29 are both fixed to the electric fireplace.
  • the light source 1 is connected to the power supply by a wire 16
  • the motor 26 is connected to the power supply by a wire 16 .
  • the rotating drum 2 is a transparent cylinder, with several light condensing blocks arranged transversely on the surface, and the direction of the focusing blocks is consistent with the axis of the rotating drum 2 .
  • the left end of the transparent cylinder is fixed to the bracket shaft 24 through the left end cap 21, and the right end is fixed to the rotating shaft 27 through the right end cap 25.
  • the motor 26 is connected to the power supply by wires. When the motor 26 rotates, the drum 2 can be driven to rotate.
  • the light condensing block can be disposed on the inner surface of the cylinder or on the outer surface of the cylinder. In this embodiment, the light condensing block is disposed on the outer surface of the cylinder.
  • the cylinder body Since the cylinder body is a whole, it can be molded at one time and is easy to manufacture.
  • the drum 2 can also be transparent only for the part in contact with the light condensing block 20, and the rest can be opaque.
  • the focusing block and the cylinder 2 can be integrated and formed integrally.
  • the focusing block and the cylinder 2 can also be made separately, and finally the focusing block 20 is fixed to the cylinder 2, as shown in Figure 3.
  • the light gathering block is a convex lens 20, which can better gather light and make the flame projected onto the flame plate more vivid and lifelike.
  • the shape of the convex lens 20 may be rectangular, circular, polygonal or other shapes.
  • the light-transmitting surface of the convex lens can be a single plane, a sphere, a cambered surface, a curved surface or other types, and also includes a combination of these types of surfaces.
  • the convex lens can also be modified by cutting out or protruding part of the main body.
  • the transparent separation plate 4 includes several interconnected longitudinal focusing blocks 41.
  • the focusing blocks are convex lenses 41.
  • the convex lenses 41 are perpendicular to the convex lenses 20 on the drum 2. In this way, the light emitted by the light source 1 passes through the drum 2.
  • the convex lenses 20 on the opposite side to the convex lenses 41 separate for the first time in the circumferential direction of the drum, and finally form a light strip 42 corresponding to each convex lens, see Figure 6; the light strip 42 then passes through the convex lenses of the transparent separation plate 4 41 performs secondary focusing, so that the light strip 42 (see Figure 6) entering in front of the transparent separation plate 4 can be converted into a brighter and clearer light block 52 (see Figure 8) to illuminate the flame plate 3 superior.
  • the flame plate 3 includes a non-reflective area 31 and a reflective area 32.
  • the non-reflective area 31 and the reflective area 32 intersect together.
  • the reflective area 32 is shaped like a flame and is placed in front of the transparent separation plate 4 and parallel to the transparent separation plate 4. , In this way, the light emitted from the transparent separation plate 4 is reflected by the reflective area 32 of the flame plate 3 and projects the flame-like light to the flame projection screen 5 to form a simulated flame on the flame projection screen 5 .
  • a fake burning material such as a wood simulation body 7 is also provided in front of the flame projection screen 5.
  • the light source 1 in the cylinder or another light source can be used to make the simulation body 7 emit dark red light, which is similar to the shape of wood burning.
  • the light source 1 and the motor 26 are turned on.
  • the motor 26 drives the drum 2 to rotate.
  • the light source 1 emits light.
  • the light is separated by the convex lens 20 on the surface of the drum to produce a light band, and then is separated by the transparent separation plate twice to produce a light block. to the flame-shaped reflective area 32 of the flame plate 3, and finally reflected to the flame projection screen 5 to generate a flame image, which is displayed above the wood simulation body 7, thus simulating the scene of wood burning.
  • FIG. 1 The structure of an electric fireplace using the flame simulating device is shown in Figure 1.
  • a hot air device 50 is provided on the upper part of the electric fireplace to heat the surrounding environment.
  • the hot air device 50 usually includes a fan and a heating element.
  • the heating element is placed in the fan.
  • the air is heated by the heating element and then blown out by the fan.
  • the heating mechanism of the hot air device can also be replaced by other forms of devices.
  • the hot air device can also be installed at the lower part of the electric fireplace and reasonably arranged through the space of the electric fireplace.
  • Glass 6 is provided at the front of the electric fireplace.
  • the flame projection screen 5 can be seen through the glass 6.
  • the flame simulation device When the flame simulation device is turned on, the simulated flame generated by the flame projection screen 5 can be seen, making the burning of the wood simulation body 7 more realistic.
  • the convex lens 20 has changed from a regular convex lens to a deformed convex lens 221 with an inward concave middle.
  • the longitudinal convex lens 41 of the transparent separation plate 4 has also changed from a regular convex lens to a deformed middle inward concave.
  • the light band after the light passes through the convex lens 221 and the longitudinal convex lens 43 is shown in Figure 10. It can still increase the brightness and achieve a more realistic effect of the flame.
  • the double-sided flame simulation device of an electric fireplace includes a light source 1 and a rotating drum 2, a transparent separation plate 4, a flame plate 3, and a flame projection screen 5.
  • the rotating drum 2, transparent separation plate 4, flame plate 3, and flame projection screen 5 are arranged in parallel from back to front.
  • the light source 1 and the rotating drum 2 constitute a rotating light source.
  • the light source 1 is fixed on the light source bracket 11.
  • the left and right ends of the light source bracket 11 are respectively fixed on the left fixed bracket 12 and the right fixed bracket 13.
  • the left fixed bracket 12 is fixed on the left fixed bracket 12 by a nut 14.
  • On the support shaft 24, the support shaft 24 is fixed on the drum support 23 by a solid nut 22.
  • the right fixed bracket 13 fixes the rotating shaft 27.
  • the rotating shaft 27 is connected to the shaft of the motor 26 through the coupling 28.
  • the motor 26 is supported by the motor bracket 29.
  • the drum bracket 23 and the motor bracket 29 are both fixed to the electric fireplace.
  • the light source 1 is connected to the power supply by a wire 16
  • the motor 26 is connected to the power supply by a wire 16 .
  • the rotating drum 2 is a transparent cylinder, with several light condensing blocks arranged transversely on the surface, and the direction of the focusing blocks is consistent with the axis of the rotating drum 2 .
  • the left end of the transparent cylinder is fixed to the bracket shaft 24 through the left end cap 21, and the right end is fixed to the rotating shaft 27 through the right end cap 25.
  • the motor 26 is connected to the power supply by wires. When the motor 26 rotates, the drum 2 can be driven to rotate.
  • the light condensing block can be disposed on the inner surface of the cylinder or on the outer surface of the cylinder. In this embodiment, the light condensing block is disposed on the outer surface of the cylinder.
  • the cylinder body Since the cylinder body is a whole, it can be molded at one time and is easy to manufacture.
  • the drum 2 can also be transparent only for the part in contact with the light condensing block 20, and the rest can be opaque.
  • the focusing block and the cylinder 2 can be integrated and formed integrally.
  • the focusing block and the cylinder 2 can also be made separately, and finally the focusing block 20 is fixed to the cylinder 2, see Figure 13.
  • the light gathering block is a convex lens 20, which can better gather light and make the flame projected onto the flame plate more vivid and lifelike.
  • the shape of the convex lens 20 may be rectangular, circular, polygonal or other shapes.
  • the light-transmitting surface of the convex lens can be a single plane, a sphere, a cambered surface, a curved surface or other types, and also includes a combination of these types of surfaces.
  • the convex lens can also be modified by cutting out or protruding part of the main body.
  • the transparent separation plate 4 includes several interconnected longitudinal focusing blocks 41.
  • the focusing block is a convex lens 41.
  • the convex lens 41 is perpendicular to the convex lens 20 on the rotating drum 2 and parallel to the rotating drum 2.
  • the light source The light emitted from 1 passes through the convex lens 20 on the opposite surface of the drum 2 to the convex lens 41 and separates for the first time in the circumferential direction of the drum, eventually forming a light strip 42 corresponding to each convex lens, see Figure 16; the light strip 42 passes through again Secondary focusing is performed through the convex lens 41 of the transparent separation plate 4, so that the light strip 42 (see Figure 16) before entering the transparent separation plate 4 can be converted into a light block 52 with higher brightness and clearer outline (see Figure 18 ) and illuminate the flame plate 3.
  • the flame plate 3 has a flame hole 31 in the shape of a flame, which is placed in front of the transparent separation plate 4 and parallel to the transparent separation plate 4. In this way, the light emitted from the transparent separation plate 4 passes through the flame hole 31 and is projected onto the flame projection. A simulated flame is formed on the flame projection screen 5 behind the screen 5 .
  • a fake burning material such as a wood simulation body 7 is also provided in front of the flame projection screen 5.
  • the light source 1 in the cylinder or another light source can be used to make the simulation body 7 emit dark red light, which is similar to the shape of wood burning.
  • the light source 1 and the motor 26 are turned on.
  • the motor 26 drives the drum 2 to rotate.
  • the light source 1 emits light.
  • the light is separated by the convex lens 20 on the surface of the drum to produce a light band, and then is separated by the transparent separation plate twice to produce a light block. to the flame hole 31 of the flame plate 3, and finally projected to the flame projection screen 5 to generate a flame image and display it above the wood simulation body 7, thus simulating the scene of wood burning.
  • a hot air device 50 is provided at the lower part of the electric fireplace to heat the surrounding environment.
  • the hot air device 50 usually includes a fan and a heating element.
  • the heating element is placed in the fan.
  • the air is heated by the heating element and then blown out by the fan.
  • the heating mechanism of the hot air device can also be replaced by other forms of devices.
  • the hot air device can also be installed on the upper part of the electric fireplace and reasonably arranged through the space of the electric fireplace.
  • Glass 6 is provided at the front of the electric fireplace.
  • the flame projection screen 5 can be seen through the glass 6.
  • the flame simulation device When the flame simulation device is turned on, the simulated flame generated by the flame projection screen 5 can be seen, making the burning of the wood simulation body 7 more realistic.
  • the convex lens 20 has changed from a regular convex lens to a deformed convex lens 221 with a concave middle.
  • the longitudinal convex lens 41 of the transparent separation plate 4 has also changed from a regular convex lens to a deformed concave middle.
  • the light band after the convex lens 43 passes through the convex lens 221 and the longitudinal convex lens 43 is shown in Figure 20. The brightness can still be increased and the flame can be more realistic.

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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

一种火焰模拟装置,其包括转动光源、透明分离板(4)、火焰板(3)、火焰投射屏(5),转动光源包括光源(1)、转筒(2),所述光源(1)置于转筒(2)内部,转筒(2)表面横向设置聚光块(20),聚光块(20)方向与转筒(2)轴线一致;所述透明分离板(4)包括若干个相互连接的纵向聚光块(41),所述火焰板(3)包括不反光区(31)和反光区(32),不反光区(31)和反光区(32)交叉在一起,反光区(32)的形状象火焰,所述转动光源的光线经转筒(2)的聚光块(20)聚光,然后经纵向聚光块(41)聚光后直射到火焰板(3),经火焰板(3)上的反光区(32)反光而投射到火焰投射屏(5)形成模拟火焰。还提供了一种火焰模拟装置,产生的模拟火焰更逼真。

Description

一种火焰模拟装置及电壁炉 技术领域
本发明涉及电壁炉及其火焰模拟装置。
背景技术
电壁炉中的火焰模拟装置通常采用电子火焰或模拟火焰,其不是用于加热,而只是产生视觉效果,并起到装饰作用。
现有电壁炉的火焰模拟装置一般采用模拟火,但其火焰形象仍不够逼真,需要进一步的改进。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题是为了克服现有技术的所述不足而提供一种火焰模拟装置,使其模拟的火焰更加逼真。
本发明还提供了一种电壁炉,使其模拟的火焰更加逼真。
本发明解决所述技术问题所采用的技术方案为:
一种火焰模拟装置,其特征在于:其包括转动光源、透明分离板、第一火焰板、火焰投射屏;所述转动光源包括光源、转动件,所述光源置于转动件内部,转动件表面横向设置聚光块,聚光块方向与转动件轴线一致;所述透明分离板包括若干个相互连接的纵向聚光块,所述第一火焰板包括不反光区和反光区,不反光区和反光区交叉在一起,反光区的形状象火焰,所述转动光源的光线经转动件的聚光块聚光,然后经纵向聚光块聚光后直射到第一火焰板,经第一火焰板上的反光区反光而投射到火焰投射屏形成模拟火焰。
更好地,所述的聚光块和纵向聚光块为凸透镜,这样能更好地聚光,投射到第一火焰板上火焰更生动逼真。
更具体地,所述转动件为转筒,光源置于转筒内部,转筒为透明体,转筒表面设置聚光块。
更好地,所述转筒可由透明塑料制成,也可为其他透光材料制成,最好为透明有机体,这样便于整体注塑而成。
更好地,所述的转筒和聚光块分别整体注塑而成,再拼接在一起。所述转筒还可分成数个单元块,数个单元块之间拼接而成。
更具体地,所述转动件由电机带动,也可由其他动力旋转。
更好地,所述透明分离板上印刷火焰图案,这样火焰更逼真。
更好地,所述火焰投射屏前面还设置假燃料件,如木材形状的塑料块,塑料块下既可利用转动光源的光源,也可另设置光源,光源发光时光线透过塑料块,塑料块产生木材燃料的效果。
更好地,所述假燃料件前还设置玻璃。
用所述火焰模拟装置再加上电壁炉的外框和加热机构,构成了电壁炉。
火焰模拟装置,其特征在于:其包括转动光源、透明分离板、第二火焰板、火焰投射屏,所述转筒、透明分离板、第二火焰板、火焰投射屏由后往前依次平行排列;所述转动光源包括光源、转动件,所述光源置于转动件内部,转动件表面横向设置聚光块,聚光块方向与转动件轴线一致;所述透明分离板包括若干个相互连接的纵向聚光块,所述第二火焰板上设置火焰通孔,所述的转动光源的光线经转动件的聚光块聚光,然后经纵向聚光块聚光后直射穿过第二火焰板上的火焰孔而投射到火焰投射屏形成模拟火焰。
更好地,所述的聚光块和纵向聚光块为凸透镜,这样能更好地聚光,投射到第二火焰板上火焰更生动逼真。
更具体地,所述转动件为转筒,光源置于转筒内部,转筒为透明体,转筒表面设置聚光块。
更好地,所述转筒可由透明塑料制成,也可为其他透光材料制成,最好为透明有机体,这样便于整体注塑而成。
更好地,所述的转筒和聚光块分别整体注塑而成,再拼接在一起。所述转筒还可分成数个单元块,数个单元块之间拼接而成。
更具体地,所述转动件由电机带动,也可由其他动力旋转。
更好地,所述第二火焰板的火焰孔为火焰形状,这样火焰更逼真。
更好地,所述透明分离板上印刷火焰图案,这样火焰更逼真。
更好地,所述火焰投射屏前面还设置假燃料件,如木材形状的塑料块,塑料块下既可利用转动光源的光源,也可另设置光源,光源发光时光线透过塑料块,塑料块产生木材燃料的效果。
用所述火焰模拟装置再加上电壁炉的外框和加热机构,构成了电壁炉。
与现有技术相比,本发明的优点在于:光线通过转动件表面聚光块的一次分离产生光带,再通过透明分离板的二次分离产生光块,它的亮度会更高,轮廓更清晰,投射到灯光投射屏幕上的火焰也更亮、更清晰,产生的模拟火焰更逼真。
附图说明
图1是本发明实施例1包括一种火焰模拟装置的电壁炉的结构示意图。
图2是本发明实施例1火焰模拟装置中转动光源的结构示意图。
图3是本发明实施例1转动光源的结构示意图。
图4是本发明实施例1第一火焰板的结构示意图。  
图5是本发明实施例1转动光源的光线示意图。
图6是本发明实施例1光线经转动光源形成的光带示意图。
图7是本发明实施例1转动光源、透明分离板的光线示意图。
图8是本发明实施例1光线经透明分离板形成的光带示意图。
图9是本发明实施例1转动光源、透明分离板的结构示意图。
图10是本发明实施例1光线经转动光源、透明分离板后的光线截面图。
图11是本发明实施例2包括火焰模拟装置的电壁炉的结构示意图。
图12是本发明实施例2火焰模拟装置中转动光源的结构示意图。
图13是本发明实施例2转动光源的结构示意图。
图14是本发明实施例2第二火焰板的结构示意图。  
图15是本发明实施例2转动光源的光线示意图。
图16是本发明实施例2光线经转动光源形成的光带示意图。
图17是本发明实施例2转动光源、透明分离板的光线示意图。
图18是本发明实施例2光线经透明分离板形成的光带示意图。
图19是本发明实施例2转动光源、透明分离板的结构示意图。
图20是本发明实施例2光线经转动光源、透明分离板后的光线截面图。
实施方式
以下结合附图、实施例对本发明作进一步描述。
实施例1
如图1-10所示,一种火焰模拟装置,包括光源1和转筒2、透明分离板4、火焰板3、火焰投射屏5。
所述光源1和转筒2构成转动光源,光源1固定在光源支架11上,光源支架11左右二端分别固定在左固定支架12和右固定支架13上,左固定支架12由螺母14固定在支架轴24上,支架轴24由坚固螺母22固定在转筒支架23上。右固定支架13固定转轴27,转轴27通过联轴器28与电机26的轴连接,电机26由电机支架29支撑。
所述转筒支架23和电机支架29均固定到电壁炉上。
所述光源1由导线16连接到电源上,所述电机26由导线16连接到电源上。
所述转筒2为透明筒体,表面横向设置若干个聚光块,聚光块方向与转筒2轴线一致。
所述透明筒体左端通过左端盖21固定到支架轴24上,右端通过右端盖25固定到转轴27上。
所述电机26由导线连接到电源上。当电机26转动时,便可带动转筒2旋转。
所述聚光块既可以设置在筒体内表面,也可设置在筒体外表面,本实施例中聚光块设置在筒体外表面上。
由于筒体为一整体,因此可以一次成型,方便制成。
所述转筒2还可为仅是与聚光块20接触的部分为透明,其余为不透明。
所述聚光块与筒体2可为一体,可整体成型。
所述聚光块与筒体2也可分开制作,最后将聚光块20固定到筒体2上,见图3。
所述聚光块为凸透镜20,这样能更好地聚光,投射到火焰板上火焰更生动逼真。
所述凸透镜20的外形可以是矩形,也可为圆形、多边形的或者其它的形状。
所述凸透镜的透光面可以是单一的平面、球面、弧面、曲面或者其他类型,也包括这些类型面的组合。
所述凸透镜还可就主体的局部做一些切除或伸出的改变。
所述透明分离板4包括若干个相互连接的纵向聚光块41,本实施例聚光块为凸透镜41,凸透镜41与转筒2上的凸透镜20垂直,这样,光源1发出的光线通过滚筒2的与凸透镜41相对面的凸透镜20在转筒的圆周方向上发生第一次分离,最终形成每一条凸镜对应的光带42,见图6;光带42再穿过透明分离板4的凸透镜41进行二次聚光,这样,可将进入透明分离板4前的光带42(见图6)转换成亮度更高、轮廓更清晰的光块52(见图8)而照射到火焰板3上。
所述火焰板3包括不反光区31和反光区32,不反光区31和反光区32交叉在一起,反光区32的形状象火焰,其置于透明分离板4前且与透明分离板4平行,这样,从透明分离板4射出的光线经火焰板3的反光区32反射后将火焰状光线投射到火焰投射屏5后在火焰投射屏5上形成模拟的火焰。
所述火焰投射屏5前还设置假燃烧材料如木材模拟体7,利用筒体中的光源1或另设光源可以使模拟体7产生暗红的发光,与木材燃烧时的形态相似。
使用时,开启光源1和电机26,电机26带动转筒2转动,光源1发出光线,光线通过转筒表面凸透镜20的一次分离产生光带,再通过透明分离板的二次分离产生光块照射到火焰板3的火焰状的反光区32上,最终反射到火焰投射屏5,产生火焰图象,并在木材模拟体7上方显示,因此,模拟出木材燃烧的景象。
使用所述火焰模拟装置的电壁炉结构见图1,在电壁炉上部设置热风装置50,加热周围环境。
热风装置50通常包括风机、发热体,发热体置于风机内,空气由发热体加热后经风机吹出。热风装置的加热机构也可由其他形式的装置代替。
热风装置也可设置在电壁炉的下部,通过电壁炉的空间合理布置。
电壁炉前部设置玻璃6,透过玻璃6便可看到火焰投射屏5,火焰模拟装置开启时便可看到火焰投射屏5产生的模拟火焰,使木材模拟体7的燃烧更逼真。
如图9所示,所述凸透镜20由规则的凸透镜变成了中间向内凹的形变后的凸透镜221,透明分离板4的纵向凸透镜41也由规则的凸透镜变成了中间向内凹的形变后的凸透镜43,其光线经凸透镜221、纵向凸透镜43后的光带见图10,仍能直到增加光亮度,火焰更逼真的效果。
实施例2
如图11-20所示,电壁炉的双面火焰模拟装置,包括光源1和转筒2、透明分离板4、火焰板3、火焰投射屏5。
所述转筒2、透明分离板4、火焰板3、火焰投射屏5由后往前依次平行排列。
所述光源1和转筒2构成转动光源,光源1固定在光源支架11上,光源支架11左右二端分别固定在左固定支架12和右固定支架13上,左固定支架12由螺母14固定在支架轴24上,支架轴24由坚固螺母22固定在转筒支架23上。右固定支架13固定转轴27,转轴27通过联轴器28与电机26的轴连接,电机26由电机支架29支撑。
所述转筒支架23和电机支架29均固定到电壁炉上。
所述光源1由导线16连接到电源上,所述电机26由导线16连接到电源上。
所述转筒2为透明筒体,表面横向设置若干个聚光块,聚光块方向与转筒2轴线一致。
所述透明筒体左端通过左端盖21固定到支架轴24上,右端通过右端盖25固定到转轴27上。
所述电机26由导线连接到电源上。当电机26转动时,便可带动转筒2旋转。
所述聚光块既可以设置在筒体内表面,也可设置在筒体外表面,本实施例中聚光块设置在筒体外表面上。
由于筒体为一整体,因此可以一次成型,方便制成。
所述转筒2还可为仅是与聚光块20接触的部分为透明,其余为不透明。
所述聚光块与筒体2可为一体,可整体成型。
所述聚光块与筒体2也可分开制作,最后将聚光块20固定到筒体2上,见图13。
所述聚光块为凸透镜20,这样能更好地聚光,投射到火焰板上火焰更生动逼真。
所述凸透镜20的外形可以是矩形,也可为圆形、多边形的或者其它的形状。
所述凸透镜的透光面可以是单一的平面、球面、弧面、曲面或者其他类型,也包括这些类型面的组合。
所述凸透镜还可就主体的局部做一些切除或伸出的改变。
所述透明分离板4包括若干个相互连接的纵向聚光块41,本实施例聚光块为凸透镜41,凸透镜41与转筒2上的凸透镜20垂直,其与转筒2平行,这样,光源1发出的光线通过滚筒2的与凸透镜41相对面的凸透镜20在转筒的圆周方向上发生第一次分离,最终形成每一条凸镜对应的光带42,见图16;光带42再穿过透明分离板4的凸透镜41进行二次聚光,这样,可将进入透明分离板4前的光带42(见图16)转换成亮度更高、轮廓更清晰的光块52(见图18)而照射到火焰板3上。
所述火焰板3制有火焰形状的火焰孔31,其置于透明分离板4前且与透明分离板4平行,这样,从透明分离板4射出的光线穿过火焰孔31后投射到火焰投射屏5后在火焰投射屏5上形成模拟的火焰。
所述火焰投射屏5前还设置假燃烧材料如木材模拟体7,利用筒体中的光源1或另设光源可以使模拟体7产生暗红的发光,与木材燃烧时的形态相似。
使用时,开启光源1和电机26,电机26带动转筒2转动,光源1发出光线,光线通过转筒表面凸透镜20的一次分离产生光带,再通过透明分离板的二次分离产生光块照射到火焰板3的火焰孔31上,最终投射到火焰投射屏5,产生火焰图象,并在木材模拟体7上方显示,因此,模拟出木材燃烧的景象。
使用所述火焰模拟装置的电壁炉结构见图11,在电壁炉下部设置热风装置50,加热周围环境。
热风装置50通常包括风机、发热体,发热体置于风机内,空气由发热体加热后经风机吹出。热风装置的加热机构也可由其他形式的装置代替。
热风装置也可设置在电壁炉的上部,通过电壁炉的空间合理布置。
电壁炉前部设置玻璃6,透过玻璃6便可看到火焰投射屏5,火焰模拟装置开启时便可看到火焰投射屏5产生的模拟火焰,使木材模拟体7的燃烧更逼真。
如图19所示,所述凸透镜20由规则的凸透镜变成了中间向内凹的形变后的凸透镜221,透明分离板4的纵向凸透镜41也由规则的凸透镜变成了中间向内凹的形变后的凸透镜43,其光线经凸透镜221、纵向凸透镜43后的光带见图20,仍能直到增加光亮度,火焰更逼真的效果。

Claims (18)

  1. 一种火焰模拟装置,其特征在于:其包括转动光源、透明分离板、第一火焰板、火焰投射屏;所述转动光源包括光源、转动件,所述光源置于转动件内部,转动件表面横向设置聚光块,聚光块方向与转动件轴线一致;所述透明分离板包括若干个相互连接的纵向聚光块,所述第一火焰板包括不反光区和反光区,不反光区和反光区交叉在一起,反光区的形状象火焰,所述转动光源的光线经转动件的聚光块聚光,然后经纵向聚光块聚光后直射到第一火焰板,经第一火焰板上的反光区反光而投射到火焰投射屏形成模拟火焰。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的火焰模拟装置,其特征在于:所述的聚光块和纵向聚光块为凸透镜。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的火焰模拟装置,其特征在于:所述转动件为转筒,光源置于转筒内部,转筒为透明体,转筒表面设置聚光块。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的火焰模拟装置,其特征在于:所述转筒由透明塑料制成。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的火焰模拟装置,其特征在于:所述转筒和聚光块分别整体注塑而成,再拼接在一起。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的火焰模拟装置,其特征在于:所述透明分离板上印刷火焰图案。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的火焰模拟装置,其特征在于:所述火焰投射屏前面还设置假燃料件。
  8. 如权利要求1所述的火焰模拟装置,其特征在于:所述假燃料件前还设置玻璃。
  9. 含有如权利要求1-8所述的任一火焰模拟装置的电壁炉。
  10. 火焰模拟装置,其特征在于:其包括转动光源、透明分离板、第二火焰板、火焰投射屏,所述转筒、透明分离板、第二火焰板、火焰投射屏由后往前依次平行排列;所述转动光源包括光源、转动件,所述光源置于转动件内部,转动件表面横向设置聚光块,聚光块方向与转动件轴线一致;所述透明分离板包括若干个相互连接的纵向聚光块,所述第二火焰板上设置火焰通孔,所述的转动光源的光线经转动件的聚光块聚光,然后经纵向聚光块聚光后直射穿过火焰板上的火焰孔而投射到火焰投射屏形成模拟火焰。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的火焰模拟装置,其特征在于:所述的聚光块和纵向聚光块为凸透镜。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的火焰模拟装置,其特征在于:所述转动件为转筒,光源置于转筒内部,转筒为透明体,转筒表面设置聚光块。
  13. 如权利要求12所述的火焰模拟装置,其特征在于:所述转筒由透明塑料制成。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的火焰模拟装置,其特征在于:所述转筒和聚光块分别整体注塑而成,再拼接在一起。
  15. 如权利要求10所述的火焰模拟装置,其特征在于:所述第二火焰板的火焰孔为火焰形状。
  16. 如权利要求10所述的火焰模拟装置,其特征在于:所述透明分离板上印刷火焰图案。
  17. 如权利要求10所述的火焰模拟装置,其特征在于:所述火焰投射屏前面还设置假燃料件。
  18. 含有如权利要求10-17所述的任一火焰模拟装置的电壁炉。
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