WO2023217177A1 - 应用窗口的处理方法、存储介质及智能交互平板 - Google Patents

应用窗口的处理方法、存储介质及智能交互平板 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023217177A1
WO2023217177A1 PCT/CN2023/093205 CN2023093205W WO2023217177A1 WO 2023217177 A1 WO2023217177 A1 WO 2023217177A1 CN 2023093205 W CN2023093205 W CN 2023093205W WO 2023217177 A1 WO2023217177 A1 WO 2023217177A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
application
combination
target
application window
window
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2023/093205
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
饶建勋
Original Assignee
广州视源电子科技股份有限公司
广州视源创新科技有限公司
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Application filed by 广州视源电子科技股份有限公司, 广州视源创新科技有限公司 filed Critical 广州视源电子科技股份有限公司
Publication of WO2023217177A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023217177A1/zh

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G06F3/04817—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance using icons
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0484—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
    • G06F3/0486—Drag-and-drop
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/451—Execution arrangements for user interfaces

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of human-computer interaction technology, and in particular to an application window processing method, a storage medium and an intelligent interactive tablet.
  • the intelligent interactive tablet is an integrated device that uses touch technology to control the content displayed on the display screen and realize human-computer interaction. It is widely used in education and teaching, corporate meetings, business displays and other fields. In practical applications, smart interactive tablets are generally equipped with the Android operating system, and the Android operating system natively supports multi-application window display mode.
  • This application provides an application window processing method, storage medium and intelligent interactive tablet to meet the user's need to quickly layout multiple application windows for multi-application window display.
  • the technical solutions are as follows:
  • this application provides a method for processing application windows, including:
  • an application combination editing page is displayed.
  • the application combination editing page is used to provide a multi-application window layout editing function.
  • the application combination editing page includes a first area, and the first area is used to display a preview image when multiple application windows are displayed. ;
  • the target layout mode is to close the application portfolio.
  • the layout mode displayed in the preview image displayed in the first area before the editing page when the application combination icon is started, at least two target application windows are displayed according to the target layout mode.
  • the above-mentioned receiving the application window combination operation may include: receiving a startup operation for the shortcut creation control, where the application window combination operation includes a startup operation; and/or receiving dragging of the first icon to the second icon or shortcut Create drag-and-drop operations on controls, and apply window combination operations including drag-and-drop operations.
  • shortcut Create controls located in toolbars and/or on the desktop.
  • the application window processing method further includes: when displaying the application combination editing page, in response to the first adjustment operation for the target application window, in the first area, display at least two target application windows after the first adjustment operation is performed.
  • the first adjustment operation is used to adjust the size of the target application window and/or the display area of the target application window on the display screen.
  • the application combination editing page also includes a second area, which is used to display real-time layout data of the at least one application window when multiple application windows are displayed.
  • the real-time layout data includes the startup sequence, size and size of the corresponding application. At least one of the display areas in the display screen.
  • the application window processing method further includes: when displaying the application combination editing page, in response to the second adjustment operation facing the second area, on the desktop, according to the at least two target application windows after performing the second adjustment operation.
  • a layout that displays at least two target application windows, and in the first area, displays a preview of at least two target application windows when the multi-application window is displayed after performing a second adjustment operation, the second adjustment operation being used to adjust the target application window The size and/or display area of the target application window on the display.
  • the application window processing method also includes: displaying an application combination icon.
  • the application window processing method also includes: when displaying the application portfolio editing page, displaying a target application icon, where the target application icon includes an icon that does not belong to an application in the displayed application window; in response to adding the target application icon to the application portfolio In the first interactive operation of editing the page, a preview of the application window containing the target application icon is displayed in the first area.
  • the application window processing method further includes: when displaying the application combination editing page, in response to a second interactive operation of deleting the application window included in the preview image, displaying in the first area an application window that does not include the second interactive operation. A preview of the application window being targeted.
  • the application portfolio editing page also includes a third area.
  • the third area is used to provide an arrangement function of application combination icons.
  • the arrangement function includes adjusting the icon layout of each application in the application combination.
  • the processing method of the application window also includes: in response to the closing operation for the application combination editing page, displaying whether to save the changes made before closing the application combination editing page; in response to saving the changes made before closing the application combination editing page , display at least two target application windows in a target layout mode, and display application combination icons corresponding to at least two target application windows.
  • this application provides an application window processing device, including:
  • the receiving module is used to receive application window combination operations
  • a display module configured to display an application combination editing page in response to an application window combination operation.
  • the application combination editing page is used to provide a multi-application window layout editing function.
  • the application combination editing page includes a first area, and the first area is used to display multiple application windows.
  • the preview image when displayed; and, in response to the closing operation of the application portfolio editing page, display at least two target application windows included in the preview image in the target layout mode, and create at least two application portfolio icons corresponding to the target application windows.
  • the target layout mode is the layout mode in the preview image displayed in the first area before closing the application combination editing page, and when the application combination icon is started, at least two target application windows are displayed according to the target layout mode.
  • the receiving module is specifically configured to: receive a startup operation for a shortcut creation control, where the application window combination operation includes a startup operation; and/or receive a dragging of the first icon to the second icon or the shortcut creation control.
  • Drag and drop operations, application window combination operations include drag and drop operations.
  • the shortcut creation control is located in the tool in the bar and/or on the desktop.
  • the display module is also configured to: when displaying the application combination editing page, in response to the first adjustment operation for the target application window, in the first area, display at least two target application windows after the first adjustment operation is performed. A preview of the application window when it is displayed.
  • the first adjustment operation is used to adjust the size of the target application window and/or the display area of the target application window on the display screen.
  • the application combination editing page also includes a second area, which is used to display real-time layout data of at least one application window when multiple application windows are displayed.
  • the real-time layout data includes the startup sequence, size and display of the corresponding application. At least one of the display areas on the screen.
  • the display module is also configured to: when displaying the application combination editing page, in response to the second adjustment operation facing the second area, on the desktop, according to the layout of at least two target application windows after performing the second adjustment operation, Display at least two target application windows, and display in the first area a preview of at least two target application windows when the multi-application window is displayed after performing the second adjustment operation.
  • the second adjustment operation is used to adjust the size of the target application window and /or the display area of the target application window on the display.
  • the display module is also used to: display application combination icons.
  • the display module is also configured to: display a target application icon when displaying the application combination editing page, where the target application icons include icons of applications that do not belong to the displayed application window; in response to adding the target application icon to the application combination editing page
  • the first interactive operation is to display a preview of the application window corresponding to the target application icon in the first area.
  • the display module is also configured to: when displaying the application combination editing page, in response to the second interactive operation of deleting the application window included in the preview image, display in the first area an application window that does not include the second interactive operation. A preview of the application window.
  • the application portfolio editing page also includes a third area.
  • the third area is used to provide an arrangement function of application combination icons.
  • the arrangement function includes adjusting the icon layout of each application in the application combination.
  • the display module is also used to: in response to the closing operation for the application combination editing page, display whether to save the changes made before closing the application combination editing page; in response to saving the changes made before closing the application combination editing page, to
  • the target layout mode displays at least two target application windows and displays application combination icons corresponding to at least two target application windows.
  • the present application provides a computer storage medium that stores program instructions, and the program instructions are suitable for being loaded by a processor and executing the above method steps.
  • the present application provides an intelligent interactive tablet, including: a processor and a memory; wherein the memory stores program instructions, and the program instructions are suitable for being loaded by the processor and executing the above method steps.
  • the present application provides a computer program product, including program instructions, which are suitable for being loaded by a processor and executing the above method steps.
  • the application window processing method, storage medium and intelligent interactive tablet provided by this application, after receiving the application window combination operation, display the application combination editing page in response to the application window combination operation.
  • the application combination editing page is used to provide a multi-application window layout. Editing function, the application combination editing page includes a first area for displaying a preview image when multiple application windows are displayed; in response to a closing operation for the application combination editing page, display at least two targets included in the preview image in a target layout manner application window, and display at least two application combination icons corresponding to the target application window.
  • the target layout method is in the preview image displayed in the first area before closing the application combination editing page.
  • Layout mode when starting the application combination icon, display at least two target application windows according to the target layout mode. Create application combination icons corresponding to at least two target application windows through the application window combination operation. Through the application combination icon, the at least two target application windows can be quickly opened in the target layout mode to satisfy the user's need to quickly layout multiple application windows for multiple applications. Window display requirements.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the multi-application window display effect provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the non-full-screen display effect provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of an application window processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the application combination editing page provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 6 is another schematic diagram of the application combination editing page provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 7 is an interactive example diagram of an application combination icon provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the startup process of the application combination provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 9 is another schematic diagram of the application combination editing page provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an application window processing device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent interactive tablet provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the desktop launch manager hereinafter referred to as "Launcher" is an application responsible for managing the desktop under the Android system.
  • Launcher maintains and displays a list of icons. Each icon in the icon list is an entry point for different applications installed in the Android system.
  • the hardware part of the intelligent interactive white board is composed of touch display module, intelligent processing system (including controller) and other parts. It is combined by the overall structural parts and is also supported by a dedicated software system.
  • the touch display module includes a display screen, a touch component and a backlight component.
  • the backlight component is used to provide a backlight source for the display screen.
  • the display screen generally uses a liquid crystal display device for display, and the touch component is set on the display screen. or set on the front end of the display screen, used to collect the user's touch operation data, and send the collected touch operation data to the intelligent processing system for processing.
  • the screen data of the intelligent interactive tablet is displayed on the display screen.
  • the intelligent interactive tablet screen The touch component will collect the touch data, and the touch component will convert the touch data into the coordinate data of the touch point and then send it to the intelligent processing system, or send it to the intelligent processing system and convert it into touch data by the intelligent processing system.
  • the intelligent processing system obtains the coordinate data of the touch point, it implements corresponding control operations according to the preset program, drives the display content of the display to change, and achieves diversified display and operation effects.
  • Touch components can be distinguished from technical principles and can be divided into five basic categories: vector pressure sensing technology touch components, resistive technology touch components, capacitive technology touch components, electromagnetic technology touch screens, infrared technology touch components, and surface acoustic wave technology touch components. According to the working principle of touch components and the medium for transmitting information, touch components can be divided into four types: resistive type, capacitive induction type, electromagnetic induction type, infrared type and surface acoustic wave type.
  • the touch component can collect the data of the touch point and send it to the intelligent processing system, and then use the built-in software of the intelligent processing system to realize different functional applications, thereby realizing the control of the intelligent processing system. Touch controls.
  • the "screen” and “big screen” mentioned in this application refer to the display screen of electronic devices such as smart interactive tablets and smart TVs; the display of a certain interface/window on the smart interactive tablet refers to the display screen of the smart interactive tablet showing that interface. interface/window.
  • Control devices including but not limited to remote controls, keyboards, trackballs, etc.
  • the control device is provided with a communication interface, a processor and buttons, and the processor is connected to the communication interface and buttons respectively.
  • the control device is connected to the electronic device through a communication interface.
  • the button is used to trigger the processor to generate relevant control instructions. For example, after the button is clicked, the processor will receive the operation data sent by the button and generate the control instruction correspondingly based on the operation data.
  • there is a binding relationship between keys and control instructions For example, since there are many keys on the keyboard, the focus in the application can be controlled through the four direction keys of the keyboard: up, down, left, and right.
  • the remote control contains fewer buttons, for example, the remote control contains four or less buttons, in this case, the user can distinguish the duration or intensity of pressing the buttons and bind them to control instructions for different functions.
  • the multi-application window display mode can improve the user's efficiency in processing multitasking, its utilization of screen area is not high, and the limited window operation mechanism makes users bear high operating costs.
  • the intelligent interactive tablet displays the application window of the application and presents the application interface in the application window.
  • the smart interactive tablet displays the application windows of multiple applications at the same time, that is, the multi-application window display mode, as shown in Figure 1 (here, three application windows are taken as an example: application window A, application window B and application window C).
  • the size of the application window is smaller than the size of the display screen, that is, the application window is in non-full-screen display mode, as shown in Figure 2.
  • the user can control each application window through touch operations and/or non-touch operations, such as clicking the close button of the application window to close the application window, or clicking the controls in the menu bar of the application window. to implement corresponding functions, etc.
  • intelligent interactive tablets are often used in conference and teaching scenarios.
  • users of smart interactive tablets still use a single application and display it full screen most of the time.
  • the layout of each application window is usually relatively fixed.
  • the user needs to operate each application window one by one and scale it to the appropriate size, while adjusting them to the appropriate area on the screen. This operation is very mechanical and cumbersome, and the user needs to repeat it every time there is such a need.
  • the existing intelligent interactive tablet multi-application window display mode has the following problems and shortcomings:
  • this application provides an application window processing method, storage medium and intelligent interactive tablet to create application combination icons for at least two application windows, allowing users to quickly layout multiple application windows by operating the application combination icon.
  • the need to display multiple application windows simplifies the layout operations between multiple application windows and achieves the effect of making full use of screen space.
  • the intelligent interactive tablet 31 displays multiple application windows.
  • the user can control the intelligent interactive tablet 31 through the remote control 32 .
  • the intelligent interactive tablet 31 is connected to the server 33 .
  • the intelligent interactive tablet 31 communicates with the server 33 through a local area network (LAN), a wireless local area network (WLAN) and other networks.
  • the server 33 can provide various contents and interactions to the intelligent interactive tablet 31.
  • the server 33 may be a cluster or multiple clusters, and may include one or more types of servers.
  • the intelligent interactive tablet 31 displays the application icon on the display screen.
  • the corresponding application window or, when the user drags the application window displayed on the display screen, the intelligent interactive tablet 31 obtains the display position of the dragged application window based on the dragging action, and drives the display screen to display the above-mentioned application window at the display position.
  • This example takes the electronic device as a smart interactive tablet and the control device as a remote control.
  • this application is not limited to this; and this application does not limit the number of smart interactive tablets and remote controls. For example, through one remote control Control two intelligent interactive tablets through two remote controls, or control one intelligent interactive tablet through two remote controls, etc.
  • Embodiment 1 a technical feature a is described, and in another implementation of Embodiment 1 or in Embodiment 2, another technical feature b is described. Since the above two technical features are not contradictory to each other, those skilled in the art should be able to think after reading the description of this application that an implementation having both of these two features is also an optional implementation, namely a and b.
  • Example 1 describes technical feature c.
  • this technical feature is not described in Example 2 and Example 3.
  • those skilled in the art should be able to imagine after reading the description of this application that the application window processing methods provided in Embodiment 2, Embodiment 3, etc. may also include this technical feature.
  • the embodiment of the present application discloses an application window processing method, which is applied to electronic devices such as smart interactive tablets.
  • electronic devices such as smart interactive tablets.
  • the following takes the intelligent interactive tablet as an example for explanation.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of an application window processing method disclosed in an embodiment of the present application. The method includes the following steps:
  • the user can manipulate the control device to perform an application window combination operation.
  • the relevant description of the control device and the relationship between the control device and the intelligent interactive tablet are as mentioned above and will not be repeated here.
  • the user can perform the application window combination operation through a touch object such as a finger or a stylus.
  • the intelligent interactive tablet receives the application window combination operation.
  • the application window combination operation can take many forms: First, the user drags the common application icon in the Launcher of the smart interactive tablet (to distinguish it from the icon of the super shortcut, the application icon name of the single application window will be opened). is a "normal application icon") to another normal application icon.
  • the operation of dragging the normal application icon to another normal application icon is the application window combination operation; secondly, the user drags the normal application icon to a certain normal application icon in the Launcher.
  • the operation of dragging the ordinary application icon to the icon of an application combination is the application window combination operation; thirdly, the user long presses the icon of an application combination in the Launcher.
  • the operation of pressing the icon of an application combination is the application window combination operation; fourth, the user clicks the shortcut in the toolbar to create a control under any circumstances, and the operation of clicking the shortcut in the toolbar to create the control is the application window combination operation. ; Fifth, when the user slides from application window A to application window B, the operation of sliding from application window A to the window B that should be used is the application window combination operation; sixth, when the user pinches application window A and window B that should be used, The operation of pinching application window A and the window B that should be used is the application window combination operation, and so on.
  • receiving the application window combination operation may include: receiving a startup operation for a shortcut creation control, where the application window combination operation includes a startup operation; and/or receiving a dragging of the first icon to the second The icon or shortcut creates a drag-and-drop operation on the control.
  • the application window combination operation includes the drag-and-drop operation.
  • the shortcut creation control is located in the toolbar and/or on the desktop.
  • the first icon may be a common application icon
  • the second icon may be another common application icon or an icon of a combination of applications.
  • the editing page is used to provide a multi-application window layout editing function.
  • the application combination editing page includes a first area, and the first area is used to display a preview image when multiple application windows are displayed.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an application combination editing page provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the application combination editing page 50 includes a first area 51, which is used to display multiple application windows (here, three application windows are taken as an example: application window A, application window B and application window C). ) Preview image when multiple application windows are displayed.
  • the first area of the application combination editing page is in an editable state, which means that the user can arrange the layout of the displayed application windows in the first area to provide the user with a flexible multi-application window layout editing function.
  • users can add, delete, and modify each application startup item, and can directly arrange each application window in a preview mode in the first area.
  • the content of the arrangement may include but is not limited to the startup sequence of each application, the size of the application window, the position of the application window on the screen, etc.
  • the user can further adjust each application window through the application combination editing page, or can further adjust each application window on the display screen. It can be understood that the adjustment mentioned here is optional, and the user can also directly close the application combination editing page without adjusting the application window. As for the user making further adjustments to each application window through the application combination editing page, this will be explained through subsequent embodiments and will not be described again here.
  • the user can further adjust the application window included in the preview, such as dragging the display position of the application window, etc., therefore, when closing the application combination editing page, at least two The target application window may be different from the application window displayed on the display before the application combination is performed.
  • the application window included in the preview image when closing the application combination editing page is named "target application window”.
  • the layout of each application window in the preview image displayed in the first area before closing the application combination editing page is the same as the layout of the application windows displayed on the display before application combination.
  • the two methods may also be different. For this reason, the layout method of the application window in the preview image when closing the application combination editing page is named "target layout method" for differentiation.
  • an application window combination operation is received; in response to the application window combination operation, an application combination editing page is displayed.
  • the application combination editing page is used to provide a multi-application window layout editing function.
  • the application combination editing page includes a function for displaying multiple application window layouts.
  • the target layout mode is the layout mode in the preview image displayed in the first area before closing the application combination editing page.
  • the at least one target application window can be quickly opened in a target layout mode to satisfy the user's need to quickly layout multiple application windows for multi-application window display. needs.
  • the application window processing method may further include: when displaying the application combination editing page, in response to the first adjustment operation for the target application window, in the first area, display at least two A preview of the target application window when multiple application windows are displayed.
  • the first adjustment operation is used to adjust the size of the target application window and/or the display area of the target application window on the display screen.
  • first adjustment operation may be oriented to the first region, or the first adjustment operation may be oriented to the Launcher.
  • “facing” can be understood as “acting on” or “in.”
  • the application combination editing page may also include a second area, which is used to display real-time layout data of at least one application window when multiple application windows are displayed.
  • the real-time layout data includes the startup sequence, size and location of the corresponding application. At least one of the display areas in the display screen.
  • the application combination editing page 60 includes a first area 61 and a second area 62 .
  • the first area 61 displays previews of three application windows, namely application window A, application window B and application window C
  • the second area 62 displays real-time layout data of the three application windows when multiple application windows are displayed.
  • the user can adjust the three application windows in the first area 61, display the layout data before adjustment, during adjustment, and after adjustment in the second area 62, and adjust the layout data on the desktop in real time based on the layout data.
  • the layout of the three application windows alternatively, the user can also adjust the layout data of the three application windows in the second area 62, and the preview images corresponding to the layout data before adjustment, during adjustment and after adjustment are displayed in the first area 61 , and adjust the layout of the three application windows on the desktop in real time based on the layout data.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not use these real-time layout data as the basis.
  • the embodiments of the present application do not limit the relative positions of the first area and the second area, as well as the layout of each data in the second area.
  • the x-axis and the y-vertical axis may represent a coordinate axis with the lower left corner of the display screen as the origin, or a coordinate axis with the center of the display screen as the origin, and so on.
  • the layout data that the user adjusts to the application window in Launcher is also displayed in the first area and the second area in real time.
  • the application portfolio editing page is essentially an application window of an application, and since it is also an application window, it can also be zoomed and dragged, but the layout data of the application window to which it belongs will not appear. in the second area.
  • the real-time layout data in the second area is a mirror representation (real-time preview) of the layout of each application window on the desktop. That is, if the application on the desktop is included in the layout being edited in the second area and is currently in editing mode, when the user drags and zooms the application window on the desktop, the corresponding application window in the second area will also Synchronous changes will be made. On the contrary, if the user is adjusting the application window layout in the second area and clicks Save/Update, if the desktop contains corresponding application windows, the layout of these applications can also be updated synchronously.
  • the application window processing method in the embodiment of the present application may also include: when displaying the application combination editing page, in response to the second adjustment operation oriented to the second area, on the desktop, according to at least The layout of the two target application windows displays at least two target application windows, and displays in the first area a preview of the at least two target application windows when the multi-application window is displayed after the second adjustment operation is performed.
  • the second adjustment operation is used to adjust the size of the target application window and/or the display area of the target application window on the display screen.
  • users can be provided with a more flexible multi-application window layout editing function.
  • the application window processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application may also include: when displaying the application combination editing page, displaying the target application icon, and the target application icon includes an application that does not belong to the displayed application window. Icon; in response to the first interactive operation of adding the target application icon to the application combination editing page, display a preview of the application window containing the target application icon corresponding to the first area.
  • new applications can be added to the application portfolio.
  • the application window processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application may also include: when displaying the application combination editing page, in response to the second interactive operation of deleting the application window included in the preview image, displaying the application window in the first area. Contains a preview of the application window for the second interactive operation.
  • new applications can be added to the application combination or existing applications in the application combination can be deleted through the application combination editing page.
  • the application combination can also have its own icon, that is, the application combination icon, which is used to open the application window of the application in the application combination.
  • the application window processing method in this embodiment may also include: displaying an application combination icon. This application does not limit the display position of the application combination icon. It can be displayed in the Launcher or in the toolbar.
  • the application window processing method may further include: in response to a third interactive operation oriented to the application combination icon, displaying at least two target application windows in a target layout mode.
  • an application combination icon 71 is displayed in the Launcher.
  • the application combination icon 71 is an application combination icon corresponding to three application windows: application window A, application window B, and application window C.
  • the application combination icon 71 is the application combination icon 71.
  • the content is no longer the icon of a single application, but a dynamic combination of application icons to be opened based on the current icon.
  • the application combination icon 71 can be dragged, sorted, enlarged, etc. in the Launcher like ordinary application icons.
  • FIG 8 is a schematic diagram of the startup process of the application combination provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the startup process includes: when the user clicks the application combination icon through a touch device such as a stylus, the Launcher queries the configuration information of the application combination saved in the system database and performs a series of application startup operations, such as creating multiple Intent, add startup information such as window size and location, and when transmitting startup information to the system, send it to the activity management service (Activity Manager Service, AMS for short) calls StartActivity in sequence, passing in the necessary layout parameters, so that the system can start the applications in sequence, and display the application window of the started application in the specified area of the screen with the specified window size.
  • Activity Management service Activity Manager Service
  • the application combination icon represents a set of application startup information, including application name, application icon, application startup sequence, application window size, application window position on the screen, etc.
  • these structured configuration information can be stored persistently through the Android system's SQLite database.
  • the application icon is stored locally as an image file, and the path of the image file is saved in the database for indexing.
  • the SQLite database is an example of a system database.
  • the application combination editing page also includes a third area.
  • the third area is used to provide an arrangement function of application combination icons.
  • the arrangement function includes adjusting the icon layout of each application in the application combination.
  • FIG. 9 is another schematic diagram of the application combination editing page provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the application combination editing page 90 includes a first area 91 , a second area 92 and a third area 93 .
  • the first area 91 displays previews of three application windows: application window A, application window B and application window C;
  • the second area 92 displays the real-time layout data of the three application windows when multiple application windows are displayed;
  • the third area Area 93 is used to provide an arrangement function of application combination icons corresponding to the three application windows: application window A, application window B, and application window C.
  • the application combination editing page 90 may also include only the first area 91 and the third area 93.
  • the arrangement function of application combination icons provided in the third area 93 can also refer to the form of the second area 92 .
  • each application icon is obtained and displayed through PackageManager.
  • the shortcut icon defaults to a combination of application icons, and user-defined icons are also supported.
  • the application window processing method may include: receiving an application window combination operation; responding to the application window combination operation, displaying the application combination editing page; responding to closing the application combination editing page Operation, display the prompt information whether to save the changes made before closing the application portfolio editing page; when saving the changes made before closing the application portfolio editing page, display at least two target application windows in the target layout mode, and display at least two The application combination icon corresponding to each target application window.
  • a prompt message is displayed as to whether to save the changes made before closing the application portfolio editing page, so as to avoid the user from closing the application portfolio editing page by mistake, and to allow the user to restore to the state before the changes. meet the needs of the application portfolio to further enhance user experience.
  • the application combination editing page is entered.
  • the user edits the multi-application window layout on at least one of the application window of application a, the application window of application b, and the application window corresponding to the common application icon on the application combination editing page, and completes the multi-application window layout.
  • close the application combination editing page closes the application combination editing page.
  • a prompt message is displayed as to whether to save the changes made before closing the application combination editing page. The user can determine whether to save the applications corresponding to application a, application b and ordinary application icons according to actual needs.
  • a control for canceling the closing of the application combination editing page may also be displayed, so that the user can cancel closing the application combination editing page.
  • This embodiment is used to enumerate a specific application scenario.
  • the teacher may need to open the whiteboard tool to write on the blackboard, and at the same time need to open the browser to search and display relevant picture materials, and also need to Open the file browser to open various videos prepared in the lesson preparation room at any time during teaching.
  • the teacher can open the corresponding application by clicking on the preset application combination icon (i.e. super shortcut) on the Launcher.
  • the teaching progresses to another stage and you need to switch to another application window layout, click on another application combination icon to achieve quick switching.
  • this application provides a method for processing application windows, which at least has the following beneficial effects:
  • the storage method of multi-application window layout enables the operating system of the smart interactive tablet to save super shortcuts set by the user.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an application window processing device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the processing device 100 of the application window includes:
  • the receiving module 102 is used to receive application window combination operations
  • the display module 101 is also configured to display an application combination editing page in response to an application window combination operation.
  • the application combination editing page is used to provide a multi-application window layout editing function.
  • the application combination editing page includes a first area, and the first area is used to display multiple application window layouts.
  • the target layout mode is the layout mode in the preview image displayed in the first area before closing the application combination editing page. When the application combination icon is started, at least two target application windows are displayed according to the target layout mode.
  • the receiving module 102 may be specifically configured to: receive an application window combination operation for a shortcut creation control located in the toolbar and/or on the desktop.
  • the display module 101 may also be configured to: when displaying the application combination editing page, in response to the first adjustment operation for the target application window, in the first area, display at least two target applications after the first adjustment operation is performed. A preview of the window when multiple application windows are displayed. The first adjustment operation is used to adjust the size of the target application window and/or the display area of the target application window on the display screen.
  • the application combination editing page also includes a second area, which is used to display real-time layout data of at least one application window when multiple application windows are displayed.
  • the real-time layout data includes the startup sequence, size and display of the corresponding application. At least one of the display areas on the screen.
  • the display module 101 may also be configured to: when displaying the application combination editing page, in response to the second adjustment operation facing the second area, on the desktop, according to at least two target application windows after performing the second adjustment operation
  • the layout displays at least two target application windows, and in the first area, displays a preview of the at least two target application windows when the multi-application window is displayed after the second adjustment operation is performed.
  • the second adjustment operation is used to adjust the size of the target application window and/or the display area of the target application window on the display screen.
  • the display module 101 can also be used to display application combination icons.
  • the display module 101 may also be configured to: display target application icons when displaying the application combination editing page, where the target application icons include icons that do not belong to applications in the displayed application window; in response to adding the target application icon to the application In the first interactive operation of the combined editing page, a preview of the application window containing the target application icon is displayed in the first area.
  • the display module 101 may also be configured to: when displaying the application combination editing page, in response to the second interaction operation of deleting the application window included in the preview image, display in the first area that does not include the second interaction A preview of the application window the operation is intended for.
  • the application portfolio editing page also includes a third area.
  • the third area is used to provide an arrangement function of application combination icons.
  • the arrangement function includes adjusting the icon layout of each application in the application combination.
  • the display module 101 may also be configured to: in response to the third interactive operation oriented to the application combination icon, display at least two target application windows in a target layout manner.
  • the display module 101 may also be configured to: in response to a closing operation for the application portfolio editing page, display whether to save the changes made before closing the application portfolio editing page; in response to saving the changes made before closing the application portfolio editing page Change, in the target layout mode, to display at least two target application windows, and display at least two application combination icons corresponding to the target application windows.
  • the application combination editing page is displayed.
  • the application combination editing page is used to provide a multi-application window layout editing function.
  • the application combination editing page includes: Display the first area of the preview image when multiple application windows are displayed; in response to the closing operation of the application combination editing page, display at least two target application windows included in the preview image in the target layout mode, and create at least two target applications
  • the target layout mode of the application combination icon corresponding to the window is the layout mode in the preview image displayed in the first area before closing the application combination editing page.
  • the application combination icon is started, at least two target application windows are displayed according to the target layout mode. Create application combination icons corresponding to at least two target application windows through the application window combination operation. Through the application combination icon, the at least two target application windows can be quickly opened in the target layout mode to satisfy the user's need to quickly layout multiple application windows for multiple applications. Window display requirements.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer storage medium.
  • the computer storage medium can store multiple instructions.
  • the multiple instructions are suitable for the processor to load and execute the method steps of the above method embodiments.
  • the specific execution process can be Please refer to the detailed description of the method embodiment, which will not be described again here.
  • the device where the storage medium is located can be an electronic device such as a smart interactive tablet.
  • the intelligent interactive tablet 1000 may include: at least one processor 1001, at least one network interface 1004, User interface 1003, memory 1005, at least one communication bus 1002.
  • the communication bus 1002 is used to realize connection communication between these components.
  • the user interface 1003 may include a display screen (Display) and a camera (Camera), and the optional user interface 1003 may also include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface.
  • Display display screen
  • Camera Camera
  • the optional user interface 1003 may also include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface.
  • the network interface 1004 may optionally include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface (such as a WI-FI interface).
  • the processor 1001 may include one or more processing cores.
  • the processor 1001 uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire intelligent interactive tablet 1000, and by running or executing instructions, programs, code sets or instruction sets stored in the memory 1005, and calling data stored in the memory 1005, Execute various functions of the intelligent interactive tablet 1000 and process data.
  • the processor 1001 can use at least one of digital signal processing (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), field-programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), and programmable logic array (Programmable Logic Array, PLA). implemented in hardware form.
  • DSP Digital Signal Processing
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • PLA programmable logic array
  • the processor 1001 can integrate one or a combination of a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a graphics processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU), a modem, etc.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • GPU Graphics Processing Unit
  • the CPU mainly handles the operating system, user interface, and applications
  • the GPU is responsible for rendering and drawing the content that needs to be displayed on the display
  • the modem is used to handle wireless communications. It can be understood that the above-mentioned modem may not be integrated into the processor 1001 and may be implemented by a separate chip.
  • the memory 1005 may include random access memory (RAM) or read-only memory (Read-Only Memory).
  • the memory 1005 includes non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
  • Memory 1005 may be used to store instructions, programs, codes, sets of codes, or sets of instructions.
  • the memory 1005 may include a program storage area and a data storage area, where the program storage area may store instructions for implementing the operating system, instructions for at least one function (such as touch function, sound playback function, image playback function, etc.), Instructions, etc., used to implement each of the above method embodiments; the storage data area can store data, etc. involved in each of the above method embodiments.
  • the memory 1005 may optionally be at least one storage device located remotely from the aforementioned processor 1001.
  • memory 1005, which is a computer storage medium may include an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and an operating application program for an intelligent interactive tablet.
  • the operating system of the smart interactive tablet can be Android system.
  • the user interface 1003 is mainly used to provide an input interface for the user and obtain the data input by the user; and the processor 1001 can be used to call the operating application of the smart interactive tablet stored in the memory 1005. program, and specifically perform the following operations:
  • an application combination editing page is displayed.
  • the application combination editing page is used to provide a multi-application window layout editing function.
  • the application combination editing page includes a first area, and the first area is used to display a preview image when multiple application windows are displayed. ;
  • the target layout mode is to close the application portfolio.
  • the layout mode displayed in the preview image displayed in the first area before the editing page when the application combination icon is started, at least two target application windows are displayed according to the target layout mode.
  • the above-mentioned receiving application window combination operation may include: receiving a shortcut creation control-oriented Application window grouping operations, shortcut creation controls are located in the toolbar and/or on the desktop.
  • the processor 1001 can be used to call the operation application of the intelligent interactive tablet stored in the memory 1005, and specifically perform the following operations: when displaying the application combination editing page, in response to the first adjustment operation for the target application window , in the first area, display a preview of at least two target application windows when the multi-application window is displayed after performing the first adjustment operation.
  • the first adjustment operation is used to adjust the size of the target application window and/or the target application window on the display screen. display area.
  • the application combination editing page also includes a second area, which is used to display real-time layout data of at least one application window when multiple application windows are displayed.
  • the real-time layout data includes the startup sequence, size and location of the corresponding application. At least one of the display areas in the display screen.
  • the processor 1001 can be used to call the operating application of the intelligent interactive tablet stored in the memory 1005, and specifically perform the following operations: when displaying the application combination editing page, in response to the second adjustment operation facing the second area, On the desktop, display at least two target application windows according to the layout of the at least two target application windows after performing the second adjustment operation, and in the first area, display at least two target application windows in the multi-application window after performing the second adjustment operation. A preview of the window when it is displayed.
  • the second adjustment operation is used to adjust the size of the target application window and/or the display area of the target application window in the display screen.
  • the processor 1001 may be used to call the operating application of the intelligent interactive tablet stored in the memory 1005, and specifically perform the following operations: display the application combination icon.
  • the processor 1001 can be used to call the operation application of the intelligent interactive tablet stored in the memory 1005, and specifically perform the following operations: when displaying the application combination editing page, display the target application icon, and the target application icon includes items that do not belong to The application icon of the application window has been displayed; in response to the first interaction operation of adding the target application icon to the application combination editing page, a preview of the application window containing the target application icon corresponding to the application is displayed in the first area.
  • the processor 1001 can be used to call the operation application of the intelligent interactive tablet stored in the memory 1005, and specifically perform the following operations: when the application combination editing page is displayed, in response to deleting the application window included in the preview image For the second interactive operation, a preview image that does not include the application window targeted by the second interactive operation is displayed in the first area.
  • the application portfolio editing page further includes a third area.
  • the third area is used to provide an arrangement function of application combination icons.
  • the arrangement function includes adjusting the icon layout of each application in the application combination.
  • the processor 1001 can be used to call the operating application of the intelligent interactive tablet stored in the memory 1005, and specifically perform the following operations: in response to the third interactive operation oriented to the application combination icon, display at least Two target application windows.
  • the processor 1001 can be used to call the operation application of the intelligent interactive tablet stored in the memory 1005, and specifically perform the following operations: in response to the closing operation for the application combination editing page, display whether to save the application combination editing page before closing it. Changes made; in response to saving the changes made before closing the application combination editing page, display at least two target application windows in the target layout mode, and display application combination icons corresponding to at least two target application windows.
  • embodiments of the present application may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment that combines software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may employ a computer-usable program embodied therein in one or more The code is in the form of a computer program product implemented on a computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.).
  • These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that causes a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including the instruction means, the instructions
  • the device implements the functions specified in a process or processes of the flowchart and/or a block or blocks of the block diagram.
  • These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, causing a series of operating steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing, thereby executing on the computer or other programmable device.
  • Instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in a process or processes of a flowchart diagram and/or a block or blocks of a block diagram.
  • a computing device includes one or more processors (CPUs), input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.
  • processors CPUs
  • input/output interfaces network interfaces
  • memory volatile and non-volatile memory
  • Memory may include non-volatile memory in computer-readable media, random access memory (RAM) and/or non-volatile memory in the form of read-only memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM). Memory is an example of a computer-readable medium.
  • RAM random access memory
  • ROM read-only memory
  • flash RAM flash memory
  • Computer-readable media includes both persistent and non-volatile, removable and non-removable media that can be implemented by any method or technology for storage of information.
  • Information may be computer-readable instructions, data structures, modules of programs, or other data.
  • Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), and read-only memory.
  • PRAM phase change memory
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • RAM random access memory
  • read-only memory read-only memory
  • ROM read-only memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • flash memory or other memory technology
  • compact disc read-only memory CD-ROM
  • DVD digital versatile disc
  • Magnetic tape cassettes tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices or any other non-transmission medium can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device.
  • computer-readable media does not include transitory media, such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种应用窗口的处理方法、存储介质及智能交互平板，属于人机交互技术领域。该方法包括：在接收应用窗口组合操作时，显示应用组合编辑页面，应用组合编辑页面用于提供多应用窗口布局编辑功能，应用组合编辑页面包括用于显示多应用窗口显示时的预览图的第一区域；响应于面向应用组合编辑页面的关闭操作，以目标布局方式，显示预览图中包含的至少两个目标应用窗口，并创建至少两个目标应用窗口对应的应用组合图标，目标布局方式为关闭应用组合编辑页面前第一区域显示的预览图中布局方式，在启动应用组合图标时按照所述目标布局方式显示至少两个目标应用窗口。本申请可以满足用户快速布局多个应用窗口进行多应用窗口显示的需求。

Description

应用窗口的处理方法、存储介质及智能交互平板
本申请要求于2022年05月13日提交中国专利局、申请号为202210520710.1、申请名称为“应用窗口的处理方法、存储介质及智能交互平板”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及人机交互技术领域，尤其涉及一种应用窗口的处理方法、存储介质及智能交互平板。
背景技术
智能交互平板是通过触控技术对显示在显示屏上的内容进行操控和实现人机交互操作的一体化设备，广泛应用于教育教学、企业会议、商业展示等领域。实际应用中，智能交互平板普遍搭载安卓(Android)操作系统，Android操作系统原生支持多应用窗口显示模式。
目前，当使用智能交互平板进行多应用窗口显示时，需要用户打开多个应用的应用窗口，并逐一操作各应用窗口，将其缩放到合适大小，调整到合适区域。
发明人发现：上述操作过程较为繁琐，无法满足用户快速布局多个应用窗口进行多应用窗口显示的需求。
发明内容
本申请提供了一种应用窗口的处理方法、存储介质及智能交互平板，以满足用户快速布局多个应用窗口进行多应用窗口显示的需求。所述技术方案如下：
第一方面，本申请提供了一种应用窗口的处理方法，包括：
接收应用窗口组合操作；
响应于应用窗口组合操作，显示应用组合编辑页面，应用组合编辑页面用于提供多应用窗口布局编辑功能，应用组合编辑页面包括第一区域，第一区域用于显示多应用窗口显示时的预览图；
响应于面向应用组合编辑页面的关闭操作，以目标布局方式，显示预览图中包含的至少两个目标应用窗口，并创建至少两个目标应用窗口对应的应用组合图标，目标布局方式为关闭应用组合编辑页面前第一区域显示的预览图中布局方式，在启动应用组合图标时，按照目标布局方式显示至少两个目标应用窗口。
可选地，上述接收应用窗口组合操作，可以包括：接收面向快捷方式创建控件的启动操作，应用窗口组合操作包括启动操作；和/或，接收将第一图标拖拽至第二图标或快捷方式创建控件上的拖拽操作，应用窗口组合操作包括拖拽操作。其中，快捷方 式创建控件位于工具栏中和/或桌面上。
可选地，应用窗口的处理方法还包括：在显示应用组合编辑页面时，响应于面向目标应用窗口的第一调整操作，在第一区域，显示执行第一调整操作后至少两个目标应用窗口在多应用窗口显示时的预览图，第一调整操作用于调整目标应用窗口的大小和/或目标应用窗口在显示屏中的显示区域。
可选地，应用组合编辑页面还包括第二区域，该第二区域用于显示所述至少一个应用窗口在多应用窗口显示时的实时布局数据，实时布局数据包括对应应用的启动顺序、大小以及在显示屏中的显示区域中的至少一种。
可选地，应用窗口的处理方法还包括：在显示应用组合编辑页面时，响应于面向第二区域的第二调整操作，在桌面上，根据执行第二调整操作后至少两个目标应用窗口的布局，显示至少两个目标应用窗口，并在第一区域，显示执行第二调整操作后至少两个目标应用窗口在多应用窗口显示时的预览图，该第二调整操作用于调整目标应用窗口的大小和/或目标应用窗口在显示屏中的显示区域。
可选地，应用窗口的处理方法还包括：显示应用组合图标。
可选地，应用窗口的处理方法还包括：在显示应用组合编辑页面时，显示目标应用图标，目标应用图标包括不属于已显示应用窗口的应用的图标；响应于将目标应用图标添加至应用组合编辑页面的第一交互操作，在第一区域显示包含目标应用图标对应的应用窗口的预览图。
可选地，应用窗口的处理方法还包括：在显示应用组合编辑页面时，响应于将预览图中包含的应用窗口删除的第二交互操作，在第一区域显示不包含所述第二交互操作面向的应用窗口的预览图。
可选地，应用组合编辑页面还包括第三区域，第三区域用于提供应用组合图标的编排功能，编排功能包括调整应用组合中各应用的图标布局。
可选地，应用窗口的处理方法还包括：响应于面向应用组合编辑页面的关闭操作，显示是否保存关闭应用组合编辑页面前所做的更改；响应于保存关闭应用组合编辑页面前所做的更改，以目标布局方式，显示至少两个目标应用窗口，并显示至少两个目标应用窗口对应的应用组合图标。
第二方面，本申请提供了一种应用窗口的处理装置，包括：
接收模块，用于接收应用窗口组合操作；
显示模块，用于响应于应用窗口组合操作，显示应用组合编辑页面，应用组合编辑页面用于提供多应用窗口布局编辑功能，应用组合编辑页面包括第一区域，第一区域用于显示多应用窗口显示时的预览图；以及，响应于面向应用组合编辑页面的关闭操作，以目标布局方式，显示预览图中包含的至少两个目标应用窗口，并创建至少两个目标应用窗口对应的应用组合图标，目标布局方式为关闭应用组合编辑页面前第一区域显示的预览图中布局方式，在启动应用组合图标时，按照目标布局方式显示至少两个目标应用窗口。
可选地，接收模块具体用于：接收面向快捷方式创建控件的启动操作，应用窗口组合操作包括启动操作；和/或，接收将第一图标拖拽至第二图标或快捷方式创建控件上的拖拽操作，应用窗口组合操作包括拖拽操作。其中，快捷方式创建控件位于工具 栏中和/或桌面上。
可选地，显示模块还用于：在显示应用组合编辑页面时，响应于面向目标应用窗口的第一调整操作，在第一区域，显示执行第一调整操作后至少两个目标应用窗口在多应用窗口显示时的预览图，第一调整操作用于调整目标应用窗口的大小和/或目标应用窗口在显示屏中的显示区域。
可选地，应用组合编辑页面还包括第二区域，该第二区域用于显示至少一个应用窗口在多应用窗口显示时的实时布局数据，实时布局数据包括对应应用的启动顺序、大小以及在显示屏中的显示区域中的至少一种。
可选地，显示模块还用于：在显示应用组合编辑页面时，响应于面向第二区域的第二调整操作，在桌面上，根据执行第二调整操作后至少两个目标应用窗口的布局，显示至少两个目标应用窗口，并在第一区域，显示执行第二调整操作后至少两个目标应用窗口在多应用窗口显示时的预览图，第二调整操作用于调整目标应用窗口的大小和/或目标应用窗口在显示屏中的显示区域。
可选地，显示模块还用于：显示应用组合图标。
可选地，显示模块还用于：在显示应用组合编辑页面时，显示目标应用图标，目标应用图标包括不属于已显示应用窗口的应用的图标；响应于将目标应用图标添加至应用组合编辑页面的第一交互操作，在第一区域显示包含目标应用图标对应的应用窗口的预览图。
可选地，显示模块还用于：在显示应用组合编辑页面时，响应于将预览图中包含的应用窗口删除的第二交互操作，在第一区域显示不包含所述第二交互操作面向的应用窗口的预览图。
可选地，应用组合编辑页面还包括第三区域，第三区域用于提供应用组合图标的编排功能，编排功能包括调整应用组合中各应用的图标布局。
可选地，显示模块还用于：响应于面向应用组合编辑页面的关闭操作，显示是否保存关闭应用组合编辑页面前所做的更改；响应于保存关闭应用组合编辑页面前所做的更改，以目标布局方式，显示至少两个目标应用窗口，并显示至少两个目标应用窗口对应的应用组合图标。
第三方面，本申请提供一种计算机存储介质，该计算机存储介质存储有程序指令，该程序指令适于由处理器加载并执行上述的方法步骤。
第四方面，本申请提供一种智能交互平板，包括：处理器和存储器；其中，存储器存储有程序指令，该程序指令适于由处理器加载并执行上述的方法步骤。
第五方面，本申请提供一种计算机程序产品，包括包含程序指令，该程序指令适于由处理器加载并执行上述的方法步骤。
本申请提供的应用窗口的处理方法、存储介质及智能交互平板，在接收应用窗口组合操作后，响应于应用窗口组合操作，显示应用组合编辑页面，该应用组合编辑页面用于提供多应用窗口布局编辑功能，应用组合编辑页面包括用于显示多应用窗口显示时的预览图的第一区域；响应于面向应用组合编辑页面的关闭操作，以目标布局方式，显示预览图中包含的至少两个目标应用窗口，并显示至少两个目标应用窗口对应的应用组合图标，目标布局方式为关闭应用组合编辑页面前第一区域显示的预览图中 布局方式，在启动应用组合图标时，按照目标布局方式显示至少两个目标应用窗口。通过应用窗口组合操作创建至少两个目标应用窗口对应的应用组合图标，通过该应用组合图标可以以目标布局方式快速打开该至少两个目标应用窗口，以满足用户快速布局多个应用窗口进行多应用窗口显示的需求。
附图说明
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分，示出了符合本申请的实施例，并与说明书一起用于解释本申请的原理。
图1是本申请实施例提供的多应用窗口显示效果示意图；
图2是本申请实施例提供的非全屏显示效果示意图；
图3是本申请实施例提供的应用场景示意图；
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种应用窗口的处理方法的流程示意图；
图5是本申请实施例提供的应用组合编辑页面的一示意图；
图6是本申请实施例提供的应用组合编辑页面的另一示意图；
图7是本申请实施例提供的一应用组合图标的交互示例图；
图8是本申请实施例提供的应用组合的启动流程示意图；
图9是本申请实施例提供的应用组合编辑页面的又一示意图；
图10是本申请实施例提供的一种应用窗口的处理装置的结构示意图；
图11是本申请实施例提供的一种智能交互平板的结构示意图。
通过上述附图，已示出本申请明确的实施例，后文中将有更详细的描述。这些附图和文字描述并不是为了通过任何方式限制本申请构思的范围，而是通过参考特定实施例为本领域技术人员说明本申请的概念。
具体实施方式
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明，其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时，除非另有表示，不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本申请相一致的所有实施方式。相反，它们仅是如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本申请的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
在本申请的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等仅用于区别类似的对象，而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序，也不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。此外，在本申请的描述中，除非另有说明，“多个”是指两个或两个以上。“和/或”，描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系，例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
桌面启动管理器，以下称“Launcher”，是安卓系统下负责管理桌面的应用程序，Launcher维护并显示一个图标列表，图标列表中的每一个图标都为安卓系统中安装的不同应用的入口。
智能交互平板(interactive white board)的硬件部分由触控显示模组、智能处理系统(包括控制器)等部分所构成，由整体结构件结合到一起，同时也由专用的软件系统作为支撑，其中触控显示模组包括显示屏、触控组件和背光灯组件，背光灯组件用于为显示屏提供背光光源，显示屏一般采用液晶显示装置，用于进行画面展示，触控组件设置在显示屏上或者设置在显示屏前端，用于采集用户的触控操作数据，并将采集的触控操作数据发送到智能处理系统进行处理。
在实际使用中，智能交互平板的显示屏上显示画面数据，当用户通过手指或者触控笔等触控物体点击显示屏上显示的内容，例如点击显示屏上显示的图形按钮时，智能交互平板的触控组件将采集到触控数据，从而触控组件将该触控数据转换为触控点的坐标数据后发送到智能处理系统，或者发送到智能处理系统处由智能处理系统转换为触控点的坐标数据，智能处理系统获得触控点的坐标数据后，根据预先设定的程序实现相应的控制操作，驱动显示屏显示内容发生变化，实现多样化的显示、操作效果。
从技术原理来区别触摸组件，可以分为五个基本种类；矢量压力传感技术触摸组件、电阻技术触摸组件、电容技术触摸组件、电磁技术触摸屏、红外线技术触摸组件、表面声波技术触摸组件。按照触摸组件的工作原理和传输信息的介质，可以把触摸组件分为四个种类：电阻式、电容感应式、电磁感应式、红外线式以及表面声波式。
当用户用手指或笔触摸显示屏时，触摸组件可以采集触控点的数据并发送到智能处理系统，然后随着智能处理系统内置的软件来实现不同的功能应用，从而实现对智能处理系统的触控控制。
在本申请中所提到的“屏幕”、“大屏”均指智能交互平板、智能电视等电子设备的显示屏；智能交互平板显示某个界面/窗口是指智能交互平板的显示屏显示该界面/窗口。
控制设备，包括但不限于遥控器、键盘、轨迹球等。该控制设备设置有通信接口、处理器和按键，处理器分别与通信接口和按键连接。控制设备通过通信接口与电子设备连接。按键用于触发处理器产生相关的控制指令，例如按键被点击操作后，处理器将接收到按键发送的操作数据，并根据该操作数据对应生成控制指令。可选地，按键与控制指令存在绑定关系。例如，由于键盘上包含的按键较多，此时可通过键盘包含的上下左右这四个方向按键进行应用内焦点控制。又例如，由于遥控器上包含的按键较少，例如遥控器包含四个或更少的按键，此时可通过区分用户按压按键的时长或力度，分别与不同功能的控制指令进行绑定。
在实际应用中，考虑到由于智能交互平板的屏幕面积较大，拖动应用窗口到既定位置十分麻烦，且多个应用窗口之间难以完美对齐以充分利用屏幕空间。因此，即便多应用窗口显示模式能提升用户处理多任务的效率，但是其对于屏幕面积的利用率不高，有限的窗口操作机制使用户承受了高昂的操作成本。
在实际应用中，当用户打开应用时，智能交互平板显示该应用的应用窗口，在应用窗口中呈现该应用的界面。在用户打开的应用有多个时，智能交互平板同时显示多个应用的应用窗口，即多应用窗口显示模式，如图1所示(这里以三个应用窗口为例：应用窗口A、应用窗口B和应用窗口C)。多应用窗口显示模式下，应用窗口的大小是小于显示屏的大小的，也就是说，应用窗口为非全屏显示模式，如图2所示。
在显示的多个应用窗口中，用户可以通过触摸操作和/或非触摸操作对各应用窗口进行控制，例如点击应用窗口的关闭按钮以关闭应用窗口，或者，点击应用窗口的菜单栏中的控件以实现相应功能，等等。
示例地，智能交互平板常用于会议与教学场景。在这些场景下，智能交互平板的使用者大部分时间仍旧使用单一应用并且全屏显示。当使用者有同时打开并展示多个应用窗口的需求时，往往都出现于特定的场景下，并且各应用窗口的布局通常较为固定。此时，用户需要逐一操作各个应用窗口并将其缩放到合适大小，同时调整它们到屏幕上的合适区域。这一操作十分机械且繁琐，并且用户每次有此类需求时都需要重复操作。
综上所述，现有的智能交互平板多应用窗口显示模式存在以下问题与不足：
多应用窗口之间的布局操作繁琐且无法充分利用屏幕空间；
无法记忆多应用窗口的布局组合，以实现快速布局。
基于上述问题，本申请提供一种应用窗口的处理方法、存储介质及智能交互平板，以通过创建至少两个应用窗口的应用组合图标，满足用户通过操作该应用组合图标快速布局多个应用窗口进行多应用窗口显示的需求，简化多应用窗口之间的布局操作，并达到充分利用屏幕空间的效果。
示例地，基于现有的智能交互平板深度定制的Android多窗口框架，加入多应用窗口快速布局的方式。支持用户在桌面上创建能同时打开多个指定应用的超级快捷方式(应用组合图标)。在用户点击超级快捷方式后，每个被打开的应用窗口将自动放置在预先设定的屏幕位置上。同时，超级快捷方式能像普通应用的启动图标一样在桌面上进行拖拽、点击和调整位置。此外，用户可以创建任意数量的超级快捷方式，以实现不同场景下快速启动不同组合的多应用程序，并实现快速自动布局。此方案能有效地提高用户在支持多窗口模式的交互平板上的操作效率，进一步提升用户体验。
参考图3，智能交互平板31显示多个应用窗口，用户可以通过遥控器32对智能交互平板31进行控制，智能交互平板31与服务器33连接。智能交互平板31通过局域网(LAN)、无线局域网(WLAN)和其他网络，与服务器33进行通信连接。服务器33可以向智能交互平板31提供各种内容和互动。服务器33可以是一个集群，也可以是多个集群，可以包括一类或多类服务器。
另外，当用户通过手指或者触控笔等触控物体点击智能交互平板31的显示屏上显示的内容，例如点击显示屏上显示的应用图标时，智能交互平板31在显示屏上显示该应用图标对应的应用窗口；或者，用户拖拽显示屏上显示的应用窗口时，智能交互平板31基于拖拽动作获得拖拽后的应用窗口的显示位置，并驱动显示屏以该显示位置显示上述应用窗口。
该示例以电子设备为智能交互平板，控制设备为遥控器为例进行说明，但本申请不以此为限制；且，本申请不限制智能交互平板和遥控器的个数，例如，通过一个遥控器控制两个智能交互平板，或者，通过两个遥控器控制一个智能交互平板，等等。
接下来，对本申请提供的应用窗口的处理方法进行详细说明。
需要注意的是，由于篇幅所限，本申请说明书没有穷举所有可选的实施方式，本领域技术人员在阅读本申请说明书后，应该能够想到，只要技术特征不互相矛盾，那 么技术特征的任意组合均可以构成可选的实施方式。
例如，在实施例1的一个实施方式中，记载了一个技术特征a，在实施例1的另一个实施方式中或在实施例2中，记载了另一个技术特征b。由于以上两个技术特征不互相矛盾，本领域技术人员在阅读本申请说明书后，应该能够想到，同时具有这两个特征的实施方式也是一种可选的实施方式，即a且b。
记载在不同实施例中的不互相矛盾的技术特征也可以任意组合，构成可选的实施方式。
例如，实施例1中记载了技术特征c。为了控制本申请说明书的篇幅，在实施例2、实施例3中，并没有记载这个技术特征。但是本领域技术人员在阅读本申请说明书后，应该能够想到，实施例2、实施例3等所提供的应用窗口的处理方法也可以包括该技术特征。
实施例1
本申请实施例公开了一种应用窗口的处理方法，该方法应用于智能交互平板等电子设备。以下以智能交互平板为例进行说明。
请参见图4，为本申请实施例公开的一种应用窗口的处理方法的流程图。该方法包括以下步骤：
S401，接收应用窗口组合操作。
示例性地，用户可以操控控制设备以实施应用窗口组合操作。其中，控制设备的相关说明以及控制设备与智能交互平板的关系如前所述，此处不再赘述。或者，用户可以通过手指或者触控笔等触控物体实施应用窗口组合操作。
对应地，智能交互平板接收该应用窗口组合操作。
可选地，应用窗口组合操作可以有多种形式：其一，用户在智能交互平板的Launcher中拖拽普通应用图标(为与超级快捷方式的图标进行区分，将打开单个应用窗口的应用图标称为“普通应用图标”)至另一个普通应用图标上，该拖拽普通应用图标至另一个普通应用图标上的操作即应用窗口组合操作；其二，用户在Launcher中拖拽普通应用图标至某个应用组合的图标上，此时，该拖拽普通应用图标至某个应用组合的图标上的操作即应用窗口组合操作；其三，用户在Launcher中长按某个应用组合的图标，该长按某个应用组合的图标的操作即应用窗口组合操作；其四，用户在任意情况下点击工具栏中的快捷方式创建控件，该点击工具栏中的快捷方式创建控件的操作即应用窗口组合操作；其五，用户从应用窗口A滑动至应用窗口B时，该从应用窗口A滑动至应该用窗口B的操作即应用窗口组合操作；其六，用户捏合应用窗口A和应该用窗口B时，该捏合应用窗口A和应该用窗口B的操作即应用窗口组合操作，等等。
与上述应用窗口组合操作相对应，接收应用窗口组合操作，可以包括：接收面向快捷方式创建控件的启动操作，应用窗口组合操作包括启动操作；和/或，接收将第一图标拖拽至第二图标或快捷方式创建控件上的拖拽操作，此时，应用窗口组合操作包括拖拽操作。其中，快捷方式创建控件位于工具栏中和/或桌面上。示例地，第一图标可以是一普通应用图标，第二图标可以为另一普通应用图标或应用组合的图标。
S402，响应于应用窗口组合操作，显示应用组合编辑页面，其中，该应用组合编 辑页面用于提供多应用窗口布局编辑功能，应用组合编辑页面包括第一区域，该第一区域用于显示多应用窗口显示时的预览图。
示例地，图5是本申请实施例提供的应用组合编辑页面的一示意图。如图5所示，应用组合编辑页面50包括第一区域51，该第一区域51用于显示多个应用窗口(这里以三个应用窗口为例：应用窗口A、应用窗口B和应用窗口C)在多应用窗口显示时的预览图。
一些实施例中，应用组合编辑页面的第一区域处于可编辑状态，也就是说用户可以在第一区域中编排所显示的应用窗口的布局，以为用户提供灵活的多应用窗口布局编辑功能。在此应用组合编辑页面中，用户可以增加、删除、修改每一个应用启动项，并且能在第一区域中以预览的方式直接对各应用窗口进行编排。编排的内容可以包括但不限于各应用的启动顺序、应用窗口的大小以及应用窗口在屏幕上的位置等。
该步骤仍以应用窗口组合操作的多种形式区分说明：其一，用户在Launcher中拖拽普通应用图标至另一个普通应用图标上，即新创建一个应用组合并进入应用组合编辑页面，此时自动添加以上两个普通应用图标对应的应用作为应用组合的初始配置；其二，用户在Launcher中拖拽普通应用图标至某个应用组合的图标上，此时将进入该应用组合的应用组合编辑页面，并且自动添加用户拖拽的普通应用至该应用组合中；其三，用户在Launcher中长按某个应用组合的图标，即进入该应用组合的应用组合编辑页面，并将当前屏幕上显示的应用窗口的应用添加至该应用组合中；其四，用户在任意情况下点击工具栏中的快捷方式创建控件，即可基于当前屏幕上显示的各应用窗口新建一个应用组合，并进入应用组合编辑界面；其五，用户从应用窗口A滑动至应用窗口B时，此时将创建应用窗口A和应用窗口B这两个应用窗口对应的应用的应用组合，并进入应用组合编辑页面；其六，用户捏合应用窗口A滑动和应该用窗口B时，将创建应用窗口A和应用窗口B这两个应用窗口对应的应用的应用组合，并进入应用组合编辑页面。
显示应用组合编辑页面后，用户可以通过该应用组合编辑页面对各应用窗口做进一步的调整，也可以在显示屏上对各应用窗口做进一步的调整。可以理解，这里所说的调整是可选的，用户也可以不调整应用窗口，而是直接关闭应用组合编辑页面。至于用户通过应用组合编辑页面对各应用窗口做进一步的调整，通过后续实施例进行说明，此处不再赘述。
S403，响应于面向应用组合编辑页面的关闭操作，以目标布局方式，显示预览图中包含的至少两个目标应用窗口，并创建至少两个目标应用窗口对应的应用组合图标，目标布局方式为关闭应用组合编辑页面前第一区域显示的预览图中布局方式，在启动该应用组合图标时，按照目标布局方式显示至少两个目标应用窗口。
由于显示应用组合编辑页面后，用户可以对预览图中包含的应用窗口做进一步的调整，例如拖拽应用窗口的显示位置等，因此，在关闭应用组合编辑页面时预览图中包含的至少两个目标应用窗口，与进行应用组合之前显示屏中显示应用窗口，二者可能是不同的，基于该理由，将关闭应用组合编辑页面时预览图中包含的应用窗口命名为“目标应用窗口”，以进行区分。同理，关闭应用组合编辑页面前第一区域显示的预览图中各应用窗口的布局方式，与进行应用组合之前显示屏中显示应用窗口的布局 方式，二者也可能是不同的，基于该理由，将关闭应用组合编辑页面时预览图中应用窗口的布局方式命名为“目标布局方式”，以进行区分。
在本申请实施例中，接收应用窗口组合操作；响应于应用窗口组合操作，显示应用组合编辑页面，该应用组合编辑页面用于提供多应用窗口布局编辑功能，应用组合编辑页面包括用于显示多应用窗口显示时的预览图的第一区域；响应于面向应用组合编辑页面的关闭操作，以目标布局方式，显示预览图中包含的至少一个目标应用窗口，并创建至少一个目标应用窗口对应的应用组合图标，目标布局方式为关闭应用组合编辑页面前第一区域显示的预览图中布局方式，在启动应用组合图标时，按照目标布局方式显示至少两个目标应用窗口。通过应用窗口组合操作创建至少一个目标应用窗口对应的应用组合图标，通过该应用组合图标可以以目标布局方式快速打开该至少一个目标应用窗口，以满足用户快速布局多个应用窗口进行多应用窗口显示的需求。
实施例2
一些实施例中，该应用窗口的处理方法还可以包括：在显示应用组合编辑页面时，响应于面向目标应用窗口的第一调整操作，在第一区域，显示执行第一调整操作后至少两个目标应用窗口在多应用窗口显示时的预览图，第一调整操作用于调整目标应用窗口的大小和/或目标应用窗口在显示屏中的显示区域。
需要说明的是，第一调整操作可以是面向第一区域的，或者，第一调整操作是面向Launcher的。其中，“面向”可以理解为“作用于”或“在……中”。
实施例3
可选地，应用组合编辑页面还可以包括第二区域，该第二区域用于显示至少一个应用窗口在多应用窗口显示时的实时布局数据，实时布局数据包括对应应用的启动顺序、大小以及在显示屏中的显示区域中的至少一种。
该实施例中，如图6所示，应用组合编辑页面60包括第一区域61和第二区域62。其中，第一区域61显示有应用窗口A、应用窗口B和应用窗口C这三个应用窗口的预览图，第二区域62显示有三个应用窗口在多应用窗口显示时的实时布局数据。
一些可能的实施方式中，用户既可以在第一区域61中对三个应用窗口进行调整，调整前、调整中以及调整后的布局数据显示在第二区域62，并根据布局数据实时调整桌面中三个应用窗口的布局；或者，用户也可以在第二区域62中对三个应用窗口的布局数据进行调整，调整前、调整中以及调整后的布局数据对应的预览图显示在第一区域61，并根据布局数据实时调整桌面中三个应用窗口的布局。
在图6所示的第二区域62中，仅示出了启动顺序以及对应应用窗口在显示屏中的位置这些实时布局数据，但需明确的是，本申请实施例不以这些实时布局数据为限制，且，本申请实施例也不限制第一区域和第二区域的相对位置，以及，第二区域中各数据的布局。示例地，x轴和y纵轴，可以表示以显示屏的左下角为原点的坐标轴，或者以显示屏的中心为原点的坐标轴，等等。
另外，用户在Launcher中对应用窗口进行调整的布局数据，也是实时显示在第一区域和第二区域的。
可以理解，应用组合编辑页面本质上也是一个应用的应用窗口，并且由于它也是应用窗口，因此也可以缩放和拖拽，只是它所属的应用窗口的布局数据并不会出现在 第二区域中。第二区域内的实时布局数据，是桌面中各个应用窗口布局的镜像表示(实时预览)。即如果在桌面上的应用如果是第二区域内正在编辑的布局中所包含的应用，并且当前处于编辑模式，则用户拖拽、缩放桌面上的应用窗口时，第二区域内对应应用窗口也会做同步变化。反之，如果用户在调整第二区域内的应用窗口布局，点击保存/更新后，桌面上若包含对应应用窗口，则也可以同步更新这些应用的布局。
基于上述，本申请实施例中的应用窗口的处理方法还可以包括：在显示应用组合编辑页面时，响应于面向第二区域的第二调整操作，在桌面上，根据执行第二调整操作后至少两个目标应用窗口的布局，显示至少两个目标应用窗口，并在第一区域，显示执行第二调整操作后至少两个目标应用窗口在多应用窗口显示时的预览图。其中，第二调整操作用于调整目标应用窗口的大小和/或目标应用窗口在显示屏中的显示区域。
通过本申请实施例，可以为用户提供更为灵活的多应用窗口布局编辑功能。
实施例4
在上述实施例的基础上，本申请实施例提供的应用窗口的处理方法还可以包括：在显示应用组合编辑页面时，显示目标应用图标，目标应用图标包括不属于如已显示应用窗口的应用的图标；响应于将目标应用图标添加至应用组合编辑页面的第一交互操作，在第一区域显示包含目标应用图标对应的应用窗口的预览图。通过本实施例，可以实现在应用组合中增加新的应用。
可选地，本申请实施例提供的应用窗口的处理方法还可以包括：在显示应用组合编辑页面时，响应于将预览图中包含的应用窗口删除的第二交互操作，在第一区域显示不包含第二交互操作面向的应用窗口的预览图。
在本申请实施例，可以通过应用组合编辑页面，实现在应用组合中增加新的应用，或删除应用组合中已存在的应用。
实施例5
在对应用进行组合之后，应用组合还可以对应有自己的图标，即应用组合图标，用于打开该应用组合中应用的应用窗口。与此对应，本实施例中的应用窗口的处理方法还可以包括：显示应用组合图标。对于应用组合图标的显示位置本申请不予限制，其可以显示在Launcher中，也可以显示在工具栏中。
可选地，应用窗口的处理方法还可以包括：响应于面向应用组合图标的第三交互操作，以目标布局方式，显示至少两个目标应用窗口。
作为一种示例，如图7所示，在Launcher中显示应用组合图标71，该应用组合图标71为应用窗口A、应用窗口B和应用窗口C这三个应用窗口对应的应用组合图标，但是其内容不再是单一应用的图标，而是根据当前图标拟打开的各个应用图标的动态组合。应用组合图标71可以像普通应用图标一样在Launcher中进行拖拽、排序、放大等。
图8是本申请实施例提供的应用组合的启动流程示意图。参考图8，该启动流程包括：在用户通过触控笔等触控设备点击应用组合图标时，Launcher查询系统数据库中保存的应用组合的配置信息，进行一系列的应用启动操作，例如创建多个Intent，添加窗口大小、位置等启动信息，并且在向系统传递启动信息时，向活动管理服务 (Activity Manager Service，简称AMS)依次调用StartActivity，传入必要的布局参数，使得系统可以依次启动应用，并将启动的应用的应用窗口以指定的窗口大小显示在屏幕的指定区域。
应理解，应用组合图标代表着一组应用的启动信息，包含应用名称、应用图标、应用的启动顺序、应用窗口大小以及应用窗口在屏幕上的位置等。可选地，这些结构化的配置信息可以通过安卓系统的SQLite数据库进行持久化存储。应用图标以图片文件的形式存储在本地，并在数据库中保存图片文件的路径用于索引。其中，SQLite数据库为系统数据库的一种示例。
实施例6
在引入应用组合图标的基础上，可选地，应用组合编辑页面还包括第三区域，第三区域用于提供应用组合图标的编排功能，编排功能包括调整应用组合中各应用的图标布局。
其中，图9是本申请实施例提供的应用组合编辑页面的又一示意图。如图9所示，应用组合编辑页面90包括第一区域91、第二区域92和第三区域93。其中，第一区域91显示有应用窗口A、应用窗口B和应用窗口C这三个应用窗口的预览图；第二区域92显示有三个应用窗口在多应用窗口显示时的实时布局数据；第三区域93用于提供应用窗口A、应用窗口B和应用窗口C这三个应用窗口对应的应用组合图标的编排功能。
需说明的是，应用组合编辑页面90也可以仅包括第一区域91和第三区域93两部分。第三区域93中提供的应用组合图标的编排功能也可参考第二区域92的形式。
在实际应用中，各应用图标通过PackageManager获取并显示。快捷方式的图标默认为各应用图标的组合，此外还支持用户自定义图标。
实施例7
与实施例1中S403相对应，该实施例中，应用窗口的处理方法可以包括：接收应用窗口组合操作；响应于应用窗口组合操作，显示应用组合编辑页面；响应于面向应用组合编辑页面的关闭操作，显示是否保存关闭应用组合编辑页面前所做的更改的提示信息；在保存关闭应用组合编辑页面前所做的更改时，以目标布局方式，显示至少两个目标应用窗口，并显示至少两个目标应用窗口对应的应用组合图标。
也就是说，在用户关闭应用组合编辑页面时，显示是否保存关闭应用组合编辑页面前所做的更改的提示信息，以避免用户误操作关闭应用组合编辑页面的情况，以及满足用户复原至更改前的应用组合的需求，进一步提升用户体验。
示例地，在对已有应用组合进行更改时，例如，将一普通应用图标拖拽至应用组合图标(应用a和应用b这两个应用组合的图标)时，进入应用组合编辑页面。之后，用户在该应用组合编辑页面上，对应用a的应用窗口、应用b的应用窗口和该普通应用图标对应的应用窗口中的至少一个进行多应用窗口布局编辑，并在完成多应用窗口布局编辑后，关闭应用组合编辑页面，此时，显示是否保存关闭应用组合编辑页面前所做的更改的提示信息，用户可以根据实际需求确定是保存应用a、应用b和普通应用图标对应的应用这三个应用的应用组合，还是应用a和应用b这两个应用的应用组合。
进一步地，在用户关闭应用组合编辑页面时，还可以显示取消关闭应用组合编辑页面的控件，以使用户取消关闭应用组合编辑页面。
实施例8
该实施例用于列举一种具体应用场景。以智能交互平板运用广泛的教育行业举例，在地理课堂上，在授课进行到某一阶段时，老师可能需要一边打开白板工具来书写板书，同时需要打开浏览器搜索并展示相关图片素材，还需要打开文件浏览器以便在授课中随时打开备课室准备好的各类视频。这时，授课老师通过点击Launcher上预先设定好的应用组合图标(即超级快捷方式)，即可打开对应应用。当授课进行到另一个阶段，需要切换至另一种应用窗口布局时，点击另一个应用组合图标，即可实现快速切换。
综上，本申请提供应用窗口的处理方法，至少具有以下有益效果：
可以基于Android多应用窗口的多应用快速开启方式，能一键启动多个应用窗口，并根据预先定义的配置对各应用窗口进行自动布局；能支持创建多个超级快捷方式，以适应用户在不同场景下快速打开不同应用组合的需求；
基于Android多应用窗口的超级快捷方式的显示、编辑以及交互等；
多应用窗口布局的存储方式，使得智能交互平板的操作系统能够保存用户设定的超级快捷方式。
实施例9
下述为本申请装置实施例，可以用于执行本申请方法实施例。对于本申请装置实施例中未披露的细节，请参照本申请方法实施例。
图10是本申请实施例提供的一种应用窗口的处理装置的结构示意图。参考题10，该应用窗口的处理装置100包括：
接收模块102，用于接收应用窗口组合操作；
显示模块101，还用于响应于应用窗口组合操作，显示应用组合编辑页面，应用组合编辑页面用于提供多应用窗口布局编辑功能，应用组合编辑页面包括第一区域，第一区域用于显示多应用窗口显示时的预览图；以及，响应于面向应用组合编辑页面的关闭操作，以目标布局方式，显示预览图中包含的至少两个目标应用窗口，并创建至少两个目标应用窗口对应的应用组合图标，目标布局方式为关闭应用组合编辑页面前第一区域显示的预览图中布局方式，在启动应用组合图标时，按照目标布局方式显示至少两个目标应用窗口。
一些实施例中，接收模块102可以具体用于：接收面向快捷方式创建控件的应用窗口组合操作，快捷方式创建控件位于工具栏中和/或桌面上。
一些实施例中，显示模块101还可以用于：在显示应用组合编辑页面时，响应于面向目标应用窗口的第一调整操作，在第一区域，显示执行第一调整操作后至少两个目标应用窗口在多应用窗口显示时的预览图，第一调整操作用于调整目标应用窗口的大小和/或目标应用窗口在显示屏中的显示区域。
可选地，应用组合编辑页面还包括第二区域，该第二区域用于显示至少一个应用窗口在多应用窗口显示时的实时布局数据，实时布局数据包括对应应用的启动顺序、大小以及在显示屏中的显示区域中的至少一种。
一些实施例中，显示模块101还可以用于：在显示应用组合编辑页面时，响应于面向第二区域的第二调整操作，在桌面上，根据执行第二调整操作后至少两个目标应用窗口的布局，显示至少两个目标应用窗口，并在第一区域，显示执行第二调整操作后至少两个目标应用窗口在多应用窗口显示时的预览图。其中，第二调整操作用于调整目标应用窗口的大小和/或目标应用窗口在显示屏中的显示区域。
可选地，显示模块101还可以用于：显示应用组合图标。
一些实施例中，显示模块101还可以用于：在显示应用组合编辑页面时，显示目标应用图标，目标应用图标包括不属于已显示应用窗口的应用的图标；响应于将目标应用图标添加至应用组合编辑页面的第一交互操作，在第一区域显示包含目标应用图标对应的应用窗口的预览图。
一些实施例中，显示模块101还可以用于：在显示应用组合编辑页面时，响应于将预览图中包含的应用窗口删除的第二交互操作，在第一区域显示不包含所述第二交互操作面向的应用窗口的预览图。
进一步地，应用组合编辑页面还包括第三区域，第三区域用于提供应用组合图标的编排功能，编排功能包括调整应用组合中各应用的图标布局。
一些实施例中，显示模块101还可以用于：响应于面向应用组合图标的第三交互操作，以目标布局方式，显示至少两个目标应用窗口。
一些实施例中，显示模块101还可以用于：响应于面向应用组合编辑页面的关闭操作，显示是否保存关闭应用组合编辑页面前所做的更改；响应于保存关闭应用组合编辑页面前所做的更改，以目标布局方式，显示至少两个目标应用窗口，并显示至少两个目标应用窗口对应的应用组合图标。
上述本申请实施例序号仅仅为了描述，不代表实施例的优劣。
在本申请实施例中，在接收应用窗口组合操作后，响应于应用窗口组合操作，显示应用组合编辑页面，该应用组合编辑页面用于提供多应用窗口布局编辑功能，应用组合编辑页面包括用于显示多应用窗口显示时的预览图的第一区域；响应于面向应用组合编辑页面的关闭操作，以目标布局方式，显示预览图中包含的至少两个目标应用窗口，并创建至少两个目标应用窗口对应的应用组合图标，目标布局方式为关闭应用组合编辑页面前第一区域显示的预览图中布局方式，在启动应用组合图标时，按照目标布局方式显示至少两个目标应用窗口。通过应用窗口组合操作创建至少两个目标应用窗口对应的应用组合图标，通过该应用组合图标可以以目标布局方式快速打开该至少两个目标应用窗口，以满足用户快速布局多个应用窗口进行多应用窗口显示的需求。
实施例10
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机存储介质，所述计算机存储介质可以存储有多条指令，该多条指令适于由处理器加载并执行如上述方法实施例的方法步骤，具体执行过程可以参见方法实施例的具体说明，在此不进行赘述。
存储介质所在设备可以是智能交互平板等电子设备。
实施例11
请参见图11，为本申请实施例提供了一种智能交互平板的结构示意图。如图11所示，智能交互平板1000可以包括：至少一个处理器1001，至少一个网络接口1004， 用户接口1003，存储器1005，至少一个通信总线1002。
其中，通信总线1002用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。
其中，用户接口1003可以包括显示屏(Display)、摄像头(Camera)，可选用户接口1003还可以包括标准的有线接口、无线接口。
其中，网络接口1004可选的可以包括标准的有线接口、无线接口(如WI-FI接口)。
其中，处理器1001可以包括一个或者多个处理核心。处理器1001利用各种接口和线路连接整个智能交互平板1000内的各个部分，通过运行或执行存储在存储器1005内的指令、程序、代码集或指令集，以及调用存储在存储器1005内的数据，执行智能交互平板1000的各种功能和处理数据。可选的，处理器1001可以采用数字信号处理(Digital Signal Processing，DSP)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)、可编程逻辑阵列(Programmable Logic Array，PLA)中的至少一种硬件形式来实现。处理器1001可集成中央处理器(Central Processing Unit，CPU)、图像处理器(Graphics Processing Unit，GPU)和调制解调器等中的一种或几种的组合。其中，CPU主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等；GPU用于负责显示屏所需要显示的内容的渲染和绘制；调制解调器用于处理无线通信。可以理解的是，上述调制解调器也可以不集成到处理器1001中，单独通过一块芯片进行实现。
其中，存储器1005可以包括随机存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)，也可以包括只读存储器(Read-Only Memory)。可选的，该存储器1005包括非瞬时性计算机可读介质(non-transitory computer-readable storage medium)。存储器1005可用于存储指令、程序、代码、代码集或指令集。存储器1005可包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储用于实现操作系统的指令、用于至少一个功能的指令(比如触控功能、声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)、用于实现上述各个方法实施例的指令等；存储数据区可存储上面各个方法实施例中涉及到的数据等。存储器1005可选的还可以是至少一个位于远离前述处理器1001的存储装置。如图11所示，作为一种计算机存储介质的存储器1005中可以包括操作系统、网络通信模块、用户接口模块以及智能交互平板的操作应用程序。可选地，智能交互平板的操作系统可以为安卓系统。
在图11所示的智能交互平板1000中，用户接口1003主要用于为用户提供输入的接口，获取用户输入的数据；而处理器1001可以用于调用存储器1005中存储的智能交互平板的操作应用程序，并具体执行以下操作：
接收应用窗口组合操作；
响应于应用窗口组合操作，显示应用组合编辑页面，应用组合编辑页面用于提供多应用窗口布局编辑功能，应用组合编辑页面包括第一区域，第一区域用于显示多应用窗口显示时的预览图；
响应于面向应用组合编辑页面的关闭操作，以目标布局方式，显示预览图中包含的至少两个目标应用窗口，并创建至少两个目标应用窗口对应的应用组合图标，目标布局方式为关闭应用组合编辑页面前第一区域显示的预览图中布局方式，在启动应用组合图标时，按照目标布局方式显示至少两个目标应用窗口。
可选地，上述接收应用窗口组合操作，可以包括：接收面向快捷方式创建控件的 应用窗口组合操作，快捷方式创建控件位于工具栏中和/或桌面上。
一些实施例中，处理器1001可以用于调用存储器1005中存储的智能交互平板的操作应用程序，并具体执行以下操作：在显示应用组合编辑页面时，响应于面向目标应用窗口的第一调整操作，在第一区域，显示执行第一调整操作后至少两个目标应用窗口在多应用窗口显示时的预览图，第一调整操作用于调整目标应用窗口的大小和/或目标应用窗口在显示屏中的显示区域。
一些实施例中，应用组合编辑页面还包括第二区域，该第二区域用于显示至少一个应用窗口在多应用窗口显示时的实时布局数据，实时布局数据包括对应应用的启动顺序、大小以及在显示屏中的显示区域中的至少一种。
可选地，处理器1001可以用于调用存储器1005中存储的智能交互平板的操作应用程序，并具体执行以下操作：在显示应用组合编辑页面时，响应于面向第二区域的第二调整操作，在桌面上，根据执行第二调整操作后至少两个目标应用窗口的布局，显示至少两个目标应用窗口，并在第一区域，显示执行第二调整操作后至少两个目标应用窗口在多应用窗口显示时的预览图。该第二调整操作用于调整目标应用窗口的大小和/或目标应用窗口在显示屏中的显示区域。
一些实施例中，处理器1001可以用于调用存储器1005中存储的智能交互平板的操作应用程序，并具体执行以下操作：显示应用组合图标。
一些实施例中，处理器1001可以用于调用存储器1005中存储的智能交互平板的操作应用程序，并具体执行以下操作：在显示应用组合编辑页面时，显示目标应用图标，目标应用图标包括不属于已显示应用窗口的应用图标；响应于将目标应用图标添加至应用组合编辑页面的第一交互操作，在第一区域显示包含目标应用图标对应的应用窗口的预览图。
一些实施例中，处理器1001可以用于调用存储器1005中存储的智能交互平板的操作应用程序，并具体执行以下操作：在显示应用组合编辑页面时，响应于将预览图中包含的应用窗口删除的第二交互操作，在第一区域显示不包含所述第二交互操作面向的应用窗口的预览图。
一些实施例中，应用组合编辑页面还包括第三区域，第三区域用于提供应用组合图标的编排功能，编排功能包括调整应用组合中各应用的图标布局。
一些实施例中，处理器1001可以用于调用存储器1005中存储的智能交互平板的操作应用程序，并具体执行以下操作：响应于面向应用组合图标的第三交互操作，以目标布局方式，显示至少两个目标应用窗口。
可选地，处理器1001可以用于调用存储器1005中存储的智能交互平板的操作应用程序，并具体执行以下操作：响应于面向应用组合编辑页面的关闭操作，显示是否保存关闭应用组合编辑页面前所做的更改；响应于保存关闭应用组合编辑页面前所做的更改，以目标布局方式，显示至少两个目标应用窗口，并显示至少两个目标应用窗口对应的应用组合图标。
本领域内的技术人员应明白，本申请的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此，本申请可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且，本申请可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序 代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。
本申请是参照根据本申请实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器，使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中，使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品，该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上，使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理，从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。
在一个典型的配置中，计算设备包括一个或多个处理器(CPU)、输入/输出接口、网络接口和内存。
存储器可能包括计算机可读介质中的非永久性存储器，随机存取存储器(RAM)和/或非易失性内存等形式，如只读存储器(ROM)或闪存(flash RAM)。存储器是计算机可读介质的示例。
计算机可读介质包括永久性和非永久性、可移动和非可移动媒体可以由任何方法或技术来实现信息存储。信息可以是计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序的模块或其他数据。计算机的存储介质的例子包括，但不限于相变内存(PRAM)、静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(DRAM)、其他类型的随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)、快闪记忆体或其他内存技术、只读光盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、数字多功能光盘(DVD)或其他光学存储、磁盒式磁带，磁带磁磁盘存储或其他磁性存储设备或任何其他非传输介质，可用于存储可以被计算设备访问的信息。按照本文中的界定，计算机可读介质不包括暂存电脑可读媒体(transitory media)，如调制的数据信号和载波。
还需要说明的是，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、商品或者设备不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、商品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括要素的过程、方法、商品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。
以上仅为本申请的实施例而已，并不用于限制本申请。对于本领域技术人员来说，本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原理之内所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本申请的权利要求范围之内。

Claims (13)

  1. 一种应用窗口的处理方法，其特征在于，包括：
    接收应用窗口组合操作；
    响应于所述应用窗口组合操作，显示应用组合编辑页面，所述应用组合编辑页面用于提供多应用窗口布局编辑功能，所述应用组合编辑页面包括第一区域，所述第一区域用于显示多应用窗口显示时的预览图；
    响应于面向所述应用组合编辑页面的关闭操作，以目标布局方式，显示所述预览图中包含的至少两个目标应用窗口，并创建所述至少两个目标应用窗口对应的应用组合图标，所述目标布局方式为关闭所述应用组合编辑页面前所述第一区域显示的预览图中布局方式，在启动所述应用组合图标时，按照所述目标布局方式显示所述至少两个目标应用窗口。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的应用窗口的处理方法，其特征在于，所述接收应用窗口组合操作，包括：
    接收面向快捷方式创建控件的启动操作，所述应用窗口组合操作包括所述启动操作；
    和/或，接收将第一图标拖拽至第二图标或快捷方式创建控件上的拖拽操作，所述应用窗口组合操作包括所述拖拽操作；
    其中，所述快捷方式创建控件位于工具栏中和/或桌面上。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的应用窗口的处理方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    在显示所述应用组合编辑页面时，响应于面向所述目标应用窗口的第一调整操作，在所述第一区域，显示执行所述第一调整操作后所述至少两个目标应用窗口在多应用窗口显示时的预览图，所述第一调整操作用于调整所述目标应用窗口的大小和/或所述目标应用窗口在显示屏中的显示区域。
  4. 根据权利要求1或2所述的应用窗口的处理方法，其特征在于，所述应用组合编辑页面还包括第二区域，所述第二区域用于显示多应用窗口显示时的实时布局数据，所述实时布局数据包括对应应用的启动顺序、大小以及在显示屏中的显示区域中的至少一种。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的应用窗口的处理方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    在显示所述应用组合编辑页面时，响应于面向所述第二区域的第二调整操作，在桌面上，根据执行所述第二调整操作后所述至少两个目标应用窗口的布局，显示所述至少两个目标应用窗口，并在所述第一区域，显示执行所述第二调整操作后所述至少两个目标应用窗口在多应用窗口显示时的预览图，所述第二调整操作用于调整所述目标应用窗口的大小和/或所述目标应用窗口在显示屏中的显示区域。
  6. 根据权利要求1或2所述的应用窗口的处理方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    在显示所述应用组合编辑页面时，显示目标应用图标，所述目标应用图标包括不属于已显示应用窗口的应用的图标；
    响应于将所述目标应用图标添加至所述应用组合编辑页面的第一交互操作，在所述第一区域显示包含所述目标应用图标对应的应用窗口的预览图。
  7. 根据权利要求1或2所述的应用窗口的处理方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    在显示所述应用组合编辑页面时，响应于将所述预览图中包含的应用窗口删除的第二交互操作，在所述第一区域显示不包含所述第二交互操作面向的应用窗口的预览图。
  8. 根据权利要求1或2所述的应用窗口的处理方法，其特征在于，所述应用组合编辑页面还包括第三区域，所述第三区域用于提供所述应用组合图标的编排功能，所述编排功能包括调整应用组合中各应用的图标布局。
  9. 根据权利要求1或2所述的应用窗口的处理方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    响应于面向所述应用组合编辑页面的关闭操作，显示是否保存关闭所述应用组合编辑页面前所做的更改；
    响应于保存关闭所述应用组合编辑页面前所做的更改，以所述目标布局方式，显示所述至少两个目标应用窗口，并显示所述至少两个目标应用窗口对应的应用组合图标。
  10. 一种应用窗口的处理装置，其特征在于，包括：
    接收模块，用于接收应用窗口组合操作；
    显示模块，用于响应于所述应用窗口组合操作，显示应用组合编辑页面，所述应用组合编辑页面用于提供多应用窗口布局编辑功能，所述应用组合编辑页面包括第一区域，所述第一区域用于显示多应用窗口显示时的预览图；以及，响应于面向所述应用组合编辑页面的关闭操作，以目标布局方式，显示所述预览图中包含的至少两个目标应用窗口，并创建所述至少两个目标应用窗口对应的应用组合图标，所述目标布局方式为关闭所述应用组合编辑页面前所述第一区域显示的预览图中布局方式，在启动所述应用组合图标时，按照所述目标布局方式显示所述至少两个目标应用窗口。
  11. 一种计算机存储介质，其特征在于，所述计算机存储介质存储有程序指令，所述程序指令适于由处理器加载并执行如权利要求1至9中任一项所述的应用窗口的处理方法。
  12. 一种智能交互平板，其特征在于，包括：处理器和存储器；其中，所述存储器存储有程序指令，所述程序指令适于由所述处理器加载并执行如权利要求1至9中任一项所述的应用窗口的处理方法。
  13. 一种计算机程序产品，其特征在于，所述计算机程序产品包含程序指令，所述程序指令适于由处理器加载并执行如权利要求1至9中任一项所述的应用窗口的处理方法。
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