WO2023214720A1 - Rotation mechanism for helmet - Google Patents

Rotation mechanism for helmet Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023214720A1
WO2023214720A1 PCT/KR2023/005522 KR2023005522W WO2023214720A1 WO 2023214720 A1 WO2023214720 A1 WO 2023214720A1 KR 2023005522 W KR2023005522 W KR 2023005522W WO 2023214720 A1 WO2023214720 A1 WO 2023214720A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
shield
guard
guide
helmet
control unit
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2023/005522
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김성광
조정현
Original Assignee
(주)에이치제이씨
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by (주)에이치제이씨 filed Critical (주)에이치제이씨
Publication of WO2023214720A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023214720A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42HEADWEAR
    • A42BHATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/18Face protection devices
    • A42B3/22Visors
    • A42B3/221Attaching visors to helmet shells, e.g. on motorcycle helmets
    • A42B3/222Attaching visors to helmet shells, e.g. on motorcycle helmets in an articulated manner, e.g. hinge devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42HEADWEAR
    • A42BHATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/18Face protection devices
    • A42B3/20Face guards, e.g. for ice hockey
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42HEADWEAR
    • A42BHATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/18Face protection devices
    • A42B3/20Face guards, e.g. for ice hockey
    • A42B3/205Chin protectors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42HEADWEAR
    • A42BHATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/18Face protection devices
    • A42B3/22Visors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a pivoting mechanism for a helmet.
  • a helmet In general, it is essential to wear a helmet to protect the wearer's head when riding a two-wheeled vehicle at high speeds.
  • This helmet has an opening at the front to secure the wearer's front view. At this time, the opening may be provided with a shield that can be selectively opened and closed to block wind and dust flowing in during operation.
  • the helmet according to the prior art is provided with a chin guard to protect the wearer's chin, as disclosed in the patent document of the prior art document below.
  • Patent Document 1 KR10-2014-0001141 A
  • One aspect of the present invention is that in a state where the shield is rotatably coupled to the pro-guard, when the shield is in the open position and the pro-guard is rotated to the open position, the shield is guided by the guide portion of the helmet main body and is positioned in a predetermined position with respect to the helmet main body.
  • This relates to a rotation mechanism for a helmet that rotates only within an angle.
  • a rotation mechanism for a helmet according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided in a helmet including a helmet body, a chin guard rotatable with respect to the helmet body, and a shield rotatable with respect to the helmet body, wherein the shield is attached to the chin guard. It is rotatably coupled, and when the chin guard is rotated to the open position when the shield is in the open position, the shield is guided by the guide portion of the helmet body and rotated within a predetermined angle with respect to the helmet body.
  • the shield moves along the guide unit and includes a control unit that controls rotation of the shield.
  • the guide portion is formed as a step in the ratchet portion of the helmet body, and the control portion contacts the step and moves along the step.
  • the guide portion includes a first guide portion extending upward while going rearward, and a second guide portion extending downward toward the rear from an end of the first guide portion. , and a third guide part extending rearward from the end of the second guide part, wherein the control unit controls the first guide part and the second guide when the pro guard is rotated to the open position when the shield is in the open position. The unit and the third guide unit are moved in that order.
  • the guide part includes a fourth guide part extending downward, and the control unit moves along the fourth guide part when the shield is rotated to the closed position. do.
  • the control unit passes through a guide hole formed in the chin guard, recessed grooves are formed at both ends of the guide hole, and unevenness is formed between both ends of the guide hole. is formed, and a force is applied to the control unit in one direction, so that when the control unit is disposed at both ends of the guide hole, the control unit is coupled to the groove portion, and when the control unit is disposed between both ends of the guide hole, the control unit is connected to the groove portion. It comes into contact with uneven areas.
  • the chin guard is rotatably coupled to a ratchet portion of the helmet body, two pro guard guide portions are formed on the ratchet portion, and two pro guard guide portions are provided. At least one of the guide parts extends from the front to the rear, and the parent guard is formed with two connection parts that move along the two parent guard guide parts. When the parent guard is rotated, the two connection parts moves along the two pro-guard guide parts.
  • the pro-guard when the pro-guard is rotated to the open position when the shield is in the open position, the pro-guard is coupled to the shield, and then the pro-guard is in the closed position. When rotated, the shield is rotated to the closed position.
  • a first fastening portion is formed on one of the pro-guard and the shield, and the other one of the pro-guard and the shield is fastened with the first fastening portion.
  • a second fastening portion is formed.
  • the first fastening part includes a first protrusion formed to protrude in the direction of the second fastening part, and the first protrusion is connected to any of the pro guard and the shield. It includes a rotating part that is rotatably coupled to one another, and the second fastening part includes a second protrusion formed to protrude in the direction of the first fastening part.
  • the first fastening part further includes an elastic part that provides elastic force so that the first protrusion rotates in the direction of the second fastening part.
  • the shield in a state where the shield is rotatably coupled to the pro-guard, when the shield is in the open position and the pro-guard is rotated to the open position, the shield is guided by the guide portion of the helmet main body and is positioned at a predetermined angle with respect to the helmet main body. It has the advantage of being able to meet only within a short period of time.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a rotation mechanism for a helmet according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIGS. 2 to 12 are side views showing the operation process of the rotation mechanism for a helmet according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • 13 to 15 are side views showing the operation process of the shield of the rotation mechanism for a helmet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figures 16 and 17 are cross-sectional views showing the operation process of the first and second fastening parts of the rotation mechanism for a helmet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of a helmet rotation mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figures 2 to 12 are side views showing the operation process of the helmet rotation mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the rotation mechanism for the helmet includes the helmet body 10, the chin guard 20 rotatable with respect to the helmet body 10, and the helmet body 10. It is provided in a helmet including a rotatable shield 30, and the shield 30 is rotatably coupled to the pro-guard 20, and when the shield 30 is in the open position, the pro-guard 20 is in the open position. When rotated, the shield 30 is guided by the guide portion 100 of the helmet body 10 and rotates within a predetermined angle with respect to the helmet body 10.
  • the helmet body 10 serves to protect the wearer's head.
  • This helmet body 10 may be made of a material capable of absorbing shock.
  • the helmet body 10 includes an outer shell that is made of hard synthetic resin and has high strength, and an absorber disposed inside the outer shell that is made of expanded polystyrene (EPS) or the like and has appropriate strength and elasticity. It can be included.
  • EPS expanded polystyrene
  • a pad, etc. may be provided inside such an absorber to improve wearing comfort.
  • the chin guard (20) serves to protect the wearer's chin, and may be extended in an arc shape so that it can be placed in front of the wearer's chin as a whole.
  • both ends of the chin guard 20 are rotatably coupled to the ratchet portion 40 provided on both sides of the helmet body 10, so that it rotates with respect to the helmet body 10 and can be rotated from the closed position to the open position.
  • the closed position means when the chin guard 20 is placed in front of the wearer's chin (see FIG. 2, the chin guard 20 is closed)
  • the open position means when the chin guard 20 is positioned in front of the helmet body ( 10) (see FIG. 8, the pro guard 20 is open).
  • the shield 30 serves to open and close the opening 13 formed in the front of the helmet body 10.
  • both ends of the shield 30 are rotatably coupled to the auxiliary ratchet portion 50 provided on both sides of the chin guard 20, so that it rotates with respect to the helmet body 10 and closes the opening portion 13. It can be rotated from this position to the open position where the opening portion 13 is opened.
  • the closed position means when the shield 30 is placed in the open part 13 (see FIG. 2, shield 30 closed)
  • the open position means when the shield 30 is placed in the open part 13. This may mean when placed upward (see FIG. 4, shield 30 opened).
  • connection portions 21 and 23 may be formed. Accordingly, when the parent guard 20 is rotated, the two connection parts 21 and 23 can move along the two parent guard guide parts 41 and 43.
  • the two connection parts 21 and 23 may be protrusions protruding from the inner surface of the parent guard 20, and the two parent guard guide parts 41 and 43 have an arc shape along the ratchet part 40. It may be a slit extending in the shape of a slit.
  • At least one of the two parent guard guide portions 41 and 43 extends from the front to the rear, so that as the parent guard 20 rotates, at least one of the two connecting portions 21 and 23 One connection portion 23 moves rearward along at least one pro-guard guide portion 43 of the two pro-guard guide portions 41 and 43. Therefore, the pro-guard 20 does not rotate with respect to the helmet body 10 around one axis, but as the pro-guard 20 rotates, its relative position with respect to the helmet main body 10 may be moved (e.g. , the chin guard 20 can be moved rearward compared to when it is rotated around one axis).
  • the shield 30 is rotatably coupled to the auxiliary ratchet portion 50 of the parent guard 20, when the parent guard 20 is rotated from the closed position to the open position when the shield 30 is in the open position, the shield ( There is a risk that 30) will meet excessively depending on the meeting of the pro-guard (20).
  • the helmet rotation mechanism when the chin guard 20 is rotated from the closed position to the open position, the shield 30 is guided by the guide portion 100 of the helmet body 10, so that the helmet It can be rotated only within a predetermined angle with respect to the main body 10.
  • the guide part 100 is formed on the ratchet part 40 of the helmet body 10, and the shield 30 moves along the guide part 100 when the chin guard 20 is rotated and the shield 30 It may include a control unit 200 that controls the rotation of .
  • the guide portion 100 may be formed as a step on the ratchet portion 40 of the helmet body 10.
  • the step may be defined by the side wall of the recessed portion 45 (see FIG. 1) formed to be recessed into the ratchet portion 40.
  • the control unit 200 of the shield 30 is in contact with the step (guide unit 100) and can be moved along the step (guide unit 100) when the parent guard 20 is rotated.
  • control unit 200 may be formed as a protruding pin protruding from the inside of both ends of the shield 30. At this time, the control unit 200 passes through the guide hole 53 formed to extend in an arc shape in the auxiliary ratchet part 50 of the parent guard 20 and passes through the step formed in the ratchet part 40 (guide part 100 )) can be contacted.
  • the guide unit 100 may include first, second, and third guide units 110, 120, and 130.
  • the first guide portion 110 may extend upward toward the rear, and the second guide portion 120 may extend downward from the end of the first guide portion 110 toward the rear.
  • the first guide part 110 may extend obliquely upward toward the rear, and the second guide portion 120 may extend obliquely downward toward the rear.
  • the third guide part 130 may extend rearward from the end of the second guide part 120.
  • the third guide portion 130 may extend in an arc shape protruding upward.
  • the control unit 200 operates the first guide part 110, the second guide part 120, and the third guide part 110.
  • the guide unit 100 may include a fourth guide unit 140.
  • the fourth guide part 140 is disposed lower than the first, second, and third guide parts 110, 120, and 130, and may extend downward.
  • the fourth guide portion 140 may extend in an arc shape protruding forward.
  • the control unit 200 of the shield 30 when the shield 30 is rotated from the closed position to the open position, the control unit 200 of the shield 30 operates the arc-shaped extending guide hole 53 and the chin guard ( It can be moved along the auxiliary ratchet portion 50 of 20).
  • the control unit 200 of the shield 30 when the shield 30 is in the closed position (see FIG. 2), the control unit 200 of the shield 30 is disposed at the bottom of the guide hole 53, and when the shield 30 is in the open position ( 4), the control unit 200 of the shield 30 may be placed at the top of the guide hole 53.
  • the rotation range of the shield 30 with respect to the parent guard 20 can be limited to a predetermined range.
  • the control unit 200 of the shield 30 may be arranged to be spaced a predetermined distance lower from the front end of the first guide unit 110.
  • the shield 30 when the shield 30 is in the open position and the pro guard 20 is rotated from the closed position to the open position, the pro guard 20 and the shield 30 are moved together. While rotating, the control unit 200 of the shield 30 is placed at the front end of the first guide unit 110, and then the control unit 200 of the shield 30 is guided by contacting the first guide unit 110, It may be moved from the front end of the first guide part 110 to the rear end. Since the first guide portion 110 extends upward toward the rear, the shield 30 including the control portion 200 guided by the first guide portion 110 extends upward toward the rear with respect to the helmet body 10.
  • the control unit 200 of the shield 30 may be moved a predetermined distance from the top to the bottom of the guide hole 53 of the auxiliary ratchet unit 50.
  • the control unit 200 of the shield 30 operates the second guide. While being guided by contacting the part 120, it can be moved from the front end of the second guide part 120 to the rear end. Since the second guide portion 120 extends downward toward the rear, the shield 30 including the control portion 200 guided by the second guide portion 120 extends downward toward the rear with respect to the helmet body 10. can be moved to At this time, since the rotation amount of the parent guard 20 is greater than the rotation amount of the shield 30, the gap between the shield 30 and the parent guard 20 can be further narrowed. Additionally, the control unit 200 of the shield 30 may be moved a predetermined distance back toward the bottom of the guide hole 53 of the auxiliary ratchet unit 50.
  • the control unit 200 of the shield 30 contacts the third guide unit 130. As it is guided, it can be moved from the front end of the third guide to the rear end. Since the third guide part 130 extends rearward, the shield 30 including the control part 200 guided by the third guide part 130 can be moved rearward with respect to the helmet body 10. At this time, since the rotation amount of the parent guard 20 is greater than the rotation amount of the shield 30, the parent guard 20 can be coupled to the shield 30. Additionally, the control unit 200 of the shield 30 may be placed at the bottom of the guide hole 53 of the auxiliary ratchet unit 50.
  • the control unit 200 of the shield 30 is guided to the guide unit 100, and the shield 30 is guided to the helmet body ( 10), it cannot be rotated excessively and can only be rotated within a certain angle.
  • the pro-guard 20 when the pro-guard 20 is rotated, the pro-guard 20 does not rotate with respect to the helmet main body 10 around one axis, so its position relative to the helmet main body 10 moves. As shown in FIGS. 5 to 8, the shield 30 coupled to the parent guard 20 is guided by the guide portion 100 of the ratchet portion 40 and responds to the movement of the parent guard 20. Thus, it can be moved relative to the helmet body 10.
  • the parent guard 20 after the parent guard 20 is coupled to the shield 30, when the parent guard 20 is rotated from the open position to the closed position, the parent guard 20 coupled with the parent guard 20 As the shield 30 is also rotated from the open position to the closed position, the control unit 200 of the shield 30 is spaced apart from the third guide unit 130 (see FIG. 9) and then contacts the fourth guide unit 140. While being guided, it can be moved from the top to the bottom of the fourth guide part 140 (see FIGS. 10 to 12). Since the fourth guide part 140 extends downward, the shield 30 including the control part 200 guided by the fourth guide part 140 can be moved downward with respect to the helmet body 10. At this time, since the shield 30 is coupled with the parent guard 20 and rotates together, the control unit 200 of the shield 30 maintains its position at the bottom of the guide hole 53 of the auxiliary ratchet unit 50. .
  • the shield 30 may include a rotation axis 31 and a second guide 33.
  • the auxiliary ratchet portion 50 of the chin guard 20 may be provided with a moving portion 55 that acts elastically toward the rear.
  • the rotation axis 31 protrudes from the inside of the shield 30, is rotatably coupled to the auxiliary ratchet part 50, and can be pressed backward by the moving part 55.
  • the second guide 33 protrudes from the inside of the shield 30 and moves along the arc-shaped first guide 57 formed on the moving part 55 of the auxiliary ratchet part 50.
  • the control unit 200 (200) is coupled to the groove portions (53a, 53b) to prevent the shield (30) from rotating arbitrarily.
  • the control unit 200 since force is applied backward to the control unit 200 of the shield 30, when the control unit 200 is placed between the upper and lower ends of the guide hole 53 (see FIG. 15), the control unit 200 has irregularities. By contacting the portion 53c, a clicking sensation can be provided when the shield 30 is rotated.
  • a first fastening part 300 and a second fastening part 400 may be provided, as shown in FIG. 16.
  • the first fastening part 300 may be formed above the center of the parent guard 20
  • the second fastening part 400 which is fastened to the first fastening part 300, may be formed on the lower center of the shield 30. can be formed.
  • the first fastening part 300 includes a first protrusion 310 protruding in the direction of the second fastening part 400, and a rotating part that rotatably couples the first protrusion 310 to the parent guard 20. 320 , and an elastic part 330 that provides elastic force so that the first protrusion 310 rotates in the direction of the second fastening part 400 .
  • one end of the elastic part 330 is in contact with the first protrusion 310, and in order to support the other end of the elastic part 330, the parent guard 20 is provided with a support part 25 that supports the elastic part 330. can be combined.
  • the second fastening part 400 may include a second protrusion 410 that protrudes in the direction of the first fastening part 300. Therefore, when the parent guard 20 is coupled to the shield 30, if the second protrusion 410 of the second fastening part 400 contacts the first protrusion 310 of the first fastening part 300 ( Referring to (b) of FIG. 16), as the elastic portion 330 is compressed, the first protrusion 310 may be rotated in the inner direction of the parent guard 20 around the rotating portion 320. Thereafter, when the second protrusion 410 of the second fastening part 400 is disposed at the lower end of the first protrusion 310 of the first fastening part 300 (see (c) of FIG.
  • the compressed elastic portion As the first protrusion 310 rotates in the direction of the shield 30 due to the elastic force of 330, the second protrusion 410 and the first protrusion 310 may be coupled. In this way, the second protrusion 410 of the second fastening part 400 is coupled with the first protrusion 310 of the first fastening part 300, so that the parent guard 20 can be coupled to the shield 30. there is.
  • the wearer uses the shield 30 ) is rotated upward, the second protrusion 410 and the first protrusion 310 are inclinedly coupled to each other, so the second protrusion 410 pushes the first protrusion 310 in the inner direction of the parent guard 20. You can.
  • the first protrusion 310 is rotated in the inner direction of the parent guard 20 around the rotating portion 320, so that the first protrusion 310 may be separated from the second protrusion 410.
  • the shield 30 can be naturally separated from the parent guard 20.
  • first fastening part 300 is formed in the parent guard 20 and the second fastening part 400 is formed in the shield 30, but the scope of the present invention is necessarily limited thereto. Rather, the first fastening part 300 may be formed on the shield 30 and the second fastening part 400 may be formed on the parent guard 20.
  • guide part 110 first guide part
  • first fastening portion 310 first protrusion
  • the shield in a state in which the shield is rotatably coupled to the pro-guard, when the shield is in the open position and the pro-guard is rotated to the open position, the shield is guided by the guide part of the helmet main body and is only positioned within a predetermined angle with respect to the helmet main body.
  • a pivoting mechanism for a pivotable helmet is provided.

Abstract

The present invention relates to a rotation mechanism for a helmet, and the rotation mechanism for a helmet according to the present invention is provided in a helmet comprising a helmet main body (10), a chin guard (20) which is rotatable with respect to the helmet main body (10), and a shield (30) which is rotatable with respect to the helmet main body (10), wherein the shield (30) is rotatably coupled to the chin guard (20), and when the chin guard (20) is rotated to an open position when the shield (30) is in an open position, the shield (30) is rotated within a predetermined angle with respect to the helmet main body (10) while being guided by a guiding portion (100) of the helmet main body (10).

Description

헬멧용 회동 메커니즘Rotation mechanism for helmet
본 발명은 헬멧용 회동 메커니즘에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a pivoting mechanism for a helmet.
일반적으로, 높은 속도가 동반되는 이륜차 탑승시 착용자의 두부를 보호하기 위해 헬멧 착용이 필수적으로 요구되고 있다. 이러한 헬멧은 착용자의 전방시계를 확보하기 위해서 전방에 개방부가 형성된다. 이때, 개방부에는 운행 중 유입되는 바람, 먼지의 차단을 위해서 선택적으로 개폐가능한 쉴드가 구비될 수 있다. 또한, 종래기술에 따른 헬멧은 하기 선행기술문헌의 특허문헌에 개시된 바와 같이, 착용자의 턱을 보호하기 위해서 친가드가 구비된다.In general, it is essential to wear a helmet to protect the wearer's head when riding a two-wheeled vehicle at high speeds. This helmet has an opening at the front to secure the wearer's front view. At this time, the opening may be provided with a shield that can be selectively opened and closed to block wind and dust flowing in during operation. In addition, the helmet according to the prior art is provided with a chin guard to protect the wearer's chin, as disclosed in the patent document of the prior art document below.
[선행기술문헌][Prior art literature]
[특허문헌][Patent Document]
(특허문헌 1) KR10-2014-0001141 A (Patent Document 1) KR10-2014-0001141 A
본 발명의 일 측면은 쉴드가 친가드에 회동가능하게 결합된 상태에서, 쉴드가 개방위치일 때 친가드가 개방위치로 회동되면, 쉴드는 헬멧 본체의 가이드부에 의해서 가이드되면서 헬멧 본체에 대해서 소정각도 이내로만 회동되는 헬멧용 회동 메커니즘에 관한 것이다.One aspect of the present invention is that in a state where the shield is rotatably coupled to the pro-guard, when the shield is in the open position and the pro-guard is rotated to the open position, the shield is guided by the guide portion of the helmet main body and is positioned in a predetermined position with respect to the helmet main body. This relates to a rotation mechanism for a helmet that rotates only within an angle.
본 발명의 실시예에 따른 헬멧용 회동 메커니즘은 헬멧 본체, 상기 헬멧 본체에 대해서 회동가능한 친가드, 및 상기 헬멧 본체에 대해서 회동가능한 쉴드를 포함하는 헬멧에 구비되는 것으로서, 상기 쉴드는 상기 친가드에 회동가능하게 결합되고, 상기 쉴드가 개방위치일 때 상기 친가드가 개방위치로 회동되면, 상기 쉴드는 상기 헬멧 본체의 가이드부에 의해서 가이드되면서 상기 헬멧 본체에 대해서 소정각도 이내로 회동된다.A rotation mechanism for a helmet according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided in a helmet including a helmet body, a chin guard rotatable with respect to the helmet body, and a shield rotatable with respect to the helmet body, wherein the shield is attached to the chin guard. It is rotatably coupled, and when the chin guard is rotated to the open position when the shield is in the open position, the shield is guided by the guide portion of the helmet body and rotated within a predetermined angle with respect to the helmet body.
또한, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 헬멧용 회동 메커니즘에 있어서, 상기 쉴드는, 상기 가이드부를 따라 이동되며, 상기 쉴드의 회동을 제어하는 제어부를 포함한다.Additionally, in the rotation mechanism for a helmet according to an embodiment of the present invention, the shield moves along the guide unit and includes a control unit that controls rotation of the shield.
또한, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 헬멧용 회동 메커니즘에 있어서, 상기 가이드부는 상기 헬멧 본체의 라쳇부에 단차로 형성되고, 상기 제어부는 상기 단차에 접촉되어 상기 단차를 따라 이동된다.Additionally, in the rotation mechanism for a helmet according to an embodiment of the present invention, the guide portion is formed as a step in the ratchet portion of the helmet body, and the control portion contacts the step and moves along the step.
또한, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 헬멧용 회동 메커니즘에 있어서, 상기 가이드부는, 후방으로 가면서 상측으로 연장되는 제1 가이드부, 상기 제1 가이드부의 말단으로부터 후방으로 가면서 하측으로 연장되는 제2 가이드부, 및 상기 제2 가이드부의 말단으로부터 후방으로 연장된 제3 가이드부를 포함하고, 상기 제어부는 상기 쉴드가 개방위치일 때 상기 친가드가 개방위치로 회동되면, 상기 제1 가이드부, 상기 제2 가이드부, 및 상기 제3 가이드부를 순서대로 따라 이동된다.Additionally, in the rotation mechanism for a helmet according to an embodiment of the present invention, the guide portion includes a first guide portion extending upward while going rearward, and a second guide portion extending downward toward the rear from an end of the first guide portion. , and a third guide part extending rearward from the end of the second guide part, wherein the control unit controls the first guide part and the second guide when the pro guard is rotated to the open position when the shield is in the open position. The unit and the third guide unit are moved in that order.
또한, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 헬멧용 회동 메커니즘에 있어서, 상기 가이드부는, 하측으로 연장된 제4 가이드부를 포함하고, 상기 제어부는 상기 쉴드가 폐쇄위치로 회동되면, 상기 제4 가이드부를 따라 이동된다.Additionally, in the rotation mechanism for a helmet according to an embodiment of the present invention, the guide part includes a fourth guide part extending downward, and the control unit moves along the fourth guide part when the shield is rotated to the closed position. do.
또한, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 헬멧용 회동 메커니즘에 있어서, 상기 제어부는 상기 친가드에 형성된 가이드홀을 통과하며, 상기 가이드홀의 양단에는 함몰된 홈부가 각각 형성되고, 상기 가이드홀의 양단 사이에는 요철부가 형성되며, 상기 제어부에는 일방향으로 힘이 인가되어, 상기 제어부가 상기 가이드홀의 양단에 배치될 때 상기 제어부는 상기 홈부에 결합되고, 상기 제어부가 상기 가이드홀의 양단 사이에 배치될 때 상기 제어부는 상기 요철부에 접촉된다.In addition, in the rotation mechanism for a helmet according to an embodiment of the present invention, the control unit passes through a guide hole formed in the chin guard, recessed grooves are formed at both ends of the guide hole, and unevenness is formed between both ends of the guide hole. is formed, and a force is applied to the control unit in one direction, so that when the control unit is disposed at both ends of the guide hole, the control unit is coupled to the groove portion, and when the control unit is disposed between both ends of the guide hole, the control unit is connected to the groove portion. It comes into contact with uneven areas.
또한, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 헬멧용 회동 메커니즘에 있어서, 상기 친가드는 상기 헬멧 본체의 라쳇부에 회동가능하게 결합되고, 상기 라쳇부에는 2개의 친가드 가이드부가 형성되고, 2개의 상기 친가드 가이드부 중 적어도 하나의 상기 친가드 가이드부는 전방으로부터 후방으로 연장되고, 상기 친가드에는 2개의 상기 친가드 가이드부를 따라 이동되는 2개의 연결부가 형성되며, 상기 친가드가 회동되면, 2개의 상기 연결부가 2개의 상기 친가드 가이드부를 따라 이동된다.In addition, in the rotation mechanism for a helmet according to an embodiment of the present invention, the chin guard is rotatably coupled to a ratchet portion of the helmet body, two pro guard guide portions are formed on the ratchet portion, and two pro guard guide portions are provided. At least one of the guide parts extends from the front to the rear, and the parent guard is formed with two connection parts that move along the two parent guard guide parts. When the parent guard is rotated, the two connection parts moves along the two pro-guard guide parts.
또한, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 헬멧용 회동 메커니즘에 있어서, 상기 쉴드가 개방위치일 때 상기 친가드가 개방위치로 회동되면, 상기 친가드가 상기 쉴드에 결합되고, 이후 상기 친가드가 폐쇄위치로 회동되면, 상기 쉴드가 폐쇄위치로 회동된다.Additionally, in the rotation mechanism for a helmet according to an embodiment of the present invention, when the pro-guard is rotated to the open position when the shield is in the open position, the pro-guard is coupled to the shield, and then the pro-guard is in the closed position. When rotated, the shield is rotated to the closed position.
또한, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 헬멧용 회동 메커니즘에 있어서, 상기 친가드와 상기 쉴드 중 어느 하나에는 제1 체결부가 형성되고, 상기 친가드와 상기 쉴드 중 다른 하나에는 상기 제1 체결부와 체결되는 제2 체결부가 형성된다.Additionally, in the rotation mechanism for a helmet according to an embodiment of the present invention, a first fastening portion is formed on one of the pro-guard and the shield, and the other one of the pro-guard and the shield is fastened with the first fastening portion. A second fastening portion is formed.
또한, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 헬멧용 회동 메커니즘에 있어서, 상기 제1 체결부는, 상기 제2 체결부 방향으로 돌출되도록 형성된 제1 돌출부, 및 상기 제1 돌출부를 상기 친가드와 상기 쉴드 중 어느 하나에 대해서 회동가능하도록 결합시키는 회동부를 포함하고, 상기 제2 체결부는, 상기 제1 체결부 방향으로 돌출되도록 형성된 제2 돌출부를 포함한다.In addition, in the rotation mechanism for a helmet according to an embodiment of the present invention, the first fastening part includes a first protrusion formed to protrude in the direction of the second fastening part, and the first protrusion is connected to any of the pro guard and the shield. It includes a rotating part that is rotatably coupled to one another, and the second fastening part includes a second protrusion formed to protrude in the direction of the first fastening part.
또한, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 헬멧용 회동 메커니즘에 있어서, 상기 제1 체결부는, 상기 제1 돌출부가 상기 제2 체결부 방향으로 회동되도록 탄성력을 제공하는 탄성부를 더 포함한다.Additionally, in the rotation mechanism for a helmet according to an embodiment of the present invention, the first fastening part further includes an elastic part that provides elastic force so that the first protrusion rotates in the direction of the second fastening part.
본 발명의 특징 및 이점들은 첨부도면에 의거한 다음의 상세한 설명으로 더욱 명백해질 것이다.The features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description based on the accompanying drawings.
이에 앞서 본 명세서 및 청구범위에 사용된 용어나 단어는 통상적이고 사전적인 의미로 해석되어서는 아니되며, 발명자가 그 자신의 발명을 가장 최선의 방법으로 설명하기 위해 용어의 개념을 적절하게 정의할 수 있다는 원칙에 입각하여 본 발명의 기술적 사상에 부합되는 의미와 개념으로 해석되어야만 한다.Prior to this, terms or words used in this specification and claims should not be interpreted in their usual, dictionary meaning, and the inventor may appropriately define the concept of the term in order to explain his or her invention in the best way. It must be interpreted with meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention based on the principle that it is.
본 발명에 따르면, 쉴드가 친가드에 회동가능하게 결합된 상태에서, 쉴드가 개방위치일 때 친가드가 개방위치로 회동되면, 쉴드는 헬멧 본체의 가이드부에 의해서 가이드되면서 헬멧 본체에 대해서 소정각도 이내로만 회동되는 장점이 있다.According to the present invention, in a state where the shield is rotatably coupled to the pro-guard, when the shield is in the open position and the pro-guard is rotated to the open position, the shield is guided by the guide portion of the helmet main body and is positioned at a predetermined angle with respect to the helmet main body. It has the advantage of being able to meet only within a short period of time.
도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 헬멧용 회동 메커니즘의 분해사시도,1 is an exploded perspective view of a rotation mechanism for a helmet according to an embodiment of the present invention;
도 2 내지 도 12는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 헬멧용 회동 메커니즘의 작동과정을 도시한 측면도,2 to 12 are side views showing the operation process of the rotation mechanism for a helmet according to an embodiment of the present invention;
도 13 내지 도 15는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 헬멧용 회동 메커니즘의 쉴드의 작동과정을 도시한 측면도, 및13 to 15 are side views showing the operation process of the shield of the rotation mechanism for a helmet according to an embodiment of the present invention, and
도 16 내지 도 17은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 헬멧용 회동 메커니즘의 제1,2 체결부의 작동과정을 도시한 단면도이다.Figures 16 and 17 are cross-sectional views showing the operation process of the first and second fastening parts of the rotation mechanism for a helmet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명의 목적, 특정한 장점들 및 신규한 특징들은 첨부된 도면들과 연관되어지는 이하의 상세한 설명과 바람직한 실시예들로부터 더욱 명백해질 것이다. 본 명세서에서 각 도면의 구성요소들에 참조번호를 부가함에 있어서, 동일한 구성 요소들에 한해서는 비록 다른 도면상에 표시되더라도 가능한 한 동일한 번호를 가지도록 하고 있음에 유의하여야 한다. 또한, "제1", "제2" 등의 용어는 하나의 구성요소를 다른 구성요소로부터 구별하기 위해 사용되는 것으로, 구성요소가 상기 용어들에 의해 제한되는 것은 아니다. 이하, 본 발명을 설명함에 있어서, 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있는 관련된 공지 기술에 대한 상세한 설명은 생략한다.The objectives, specific advantages and novel features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description and preferred embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In this specification, when adding reference numbers to components in each drawing, it should be noted that identical components are given the same number as much as possible even if they are shown in different drawings. Additionally, terms such as “first” and “second” are used to distinguish one component from another component, and the components are not limited by these terms. Hereinafter, in describing the present invention, detailed descriptions of related known technologies that may unnecessarily obscure the gist of the present invention will be omitted.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시형태를 상세히 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings.
도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 헬멧용 회동 메커니즘의 분해사시도이고, 도 2 내지 도 12는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 헬멧용 회동 메커니즘의 작동과정을 도시한 측면도이다.Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of a helmet rotation mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Figures 2 to 12 are side views showing the operation process of the helmet rotation mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 1 내지 도 12에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 실시예에 따른 헬멧용 회동 메커니즘은 헬멧 본체(10), 헬멧 본체(10)에 대해서 회동가능한 친가드(20), 및 헬멧 본체(10)에 대해서 회동가능한 쉴드(30)를 포함하는 헬멧에 구비되는 것으로서, 쉴드(30)는 친가드(20)에 회동가능하게 결합되고, 쉴드(30)가 개방위치일 때 친가드(20)가 개방위치로 회동되면, 쉴드(30)는 헬멧 본체(10)의 가이드부(100)에 의해서 가이드되면서 헬멧 본체(10)에 대해서 소정각도 이내로 회동된다.As shown in FIGS. 1 to 12, the rotation mechanism for the helmet according to the present embodiment includes the helmet body 10, the chin guard 20 rotatable with respect to the helmet body 10, and the helmet body 10. It is provided in a helmet including a rotatable shield 30, and the shield 30 is rotatably coupled to the pro-guard 20, and when the shield 30 is in the open position, the pro-guard 20 is in the open position. When rotated, the shield 30 is guided by the guide portion 100 of the helmet body 10 and rotates within a predetermined angle with respect to the helmet body 10.
기본적으로, 헬멧 본체(10)는 착용자의 머리를 보호하는 역할을 수행한다. 이러한 헬멧 본체(10)는 충격을 흡수할 수 있는 소재로 형성될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 헬멧 본체(10)는 경질 합성 수지 등으로 형성되어 강도가 큰 외부쉘과 외부쉘의 내부에 배치되고 발포폴리스타이렌(Expanded Polystyren, EPS) 등으로 형성되어 적절한 강도와 탄성을 갖는 흡수체를 포함할 수 있다. 이러한 흡수체의 내부에는 착용 안정감을 향상시키는 패드 등이 구비될 수 있다.Basically, the helmet body 10 serves to protect the wearer's head. This helmet body 10 may be made of a material capable of absorbing shock. For example, the helmet body 10 includes an outer shell that is made of hard synthetic resin and has high strength, and an absorber disposed inside the outer shell that is made of expanded polystyrene (EPS) or the like and has appropriate strength and elasticity. It can be included. A pad, etc. may be provided inside such an absorber to improve wearing comfort.
또한, 친가드(20, Chin Guard)는 착용자의 턱을 보호하는 역할을 수행하는 것으로, 전체적으로 착용자의 턱의 전방에 배치될 수 있도록 호형(弧形)으로 연장될 수 있다. 이때, 친가드(20)는 양단이 헬멧 본체(10)의 양측에 구비된 라쳇부(40)에 회동가능하게 결합되어, 헬멧 본체(10)에 대해서 회동하며 폐쇄위치에서 개방위치까지 회동가능하다. 예를 들어, 폐쇄위치는 친가드(20)가 착용자의 턱의 전방에 배치될 때를 의미하고(도 2 참조, 친가드(20) 폐쇄), 개방위치는 친가드(20)가 헬멧 본체(10)의 상방에 배치될 때를 의미할 수 있다(도 8 참조, 친가드(20) 개방).In addition, the chin guard (20) serves to protect the wearer's chin, and may be extended in an arc shape so that it can be placed in front of the wearer's chin as a whole. At this time, both ends of the chin guard 20 are rotatably coupled to the ratchet portion 40 provided on both sides of the helmet body 10, so that it rotates with respect to the helmet body 10 and can be rotated from the closed position to the open position. . For example, the closed position means when the chin guard 20 is placed in front of the wearer's chin (see FIG. 2, the chin guard 20 is closed), and the open position means when the chin guard 20 is positioned in front of the helmet body ( 10) (see FIG. 8, the pro guard 20 is open).
그리고, 쉴드(30, Sield)는 헬멧 본체(10)의 전방에 형성된 개방부(13)를 개폐하는 역할을 수행한다. 이때, 쉴드(30)는 양단이 친가드(20)의 양측에 구비된 보조 라쳇부(50)에 회동가능하게 결합되어, 헬멧 본체(10)에 대해서 회동하며 개방부(13)를 폐쇄하는 폐쇄위치에서 개방부(13)를 개방하는 개방위치까지 회동가능하다. 예를 들어, 폐쇄위치는 쉴드(30)가 개방부(13)에 배치될 때를 의미하고(도 2 참조, 쉴드(30) 폐쇄), 개방위치는 쉴드(30)가 개방부(13)의 상방에 배치될 때를 의미할 수 있다(도 4 참조, 쉴드(30) 개방).And, the shield 30 serves to open and close the opening 13 formed in the front of the helmet body 10. At this time, both ends of the shield 30 are rotatably coupled to the auxiliary ratchet portion 50 provided on both sides of the chin guard 20, so that it rotates with respect to the helmet body 10 and closes the opening portion 13. It can be rotated from this position to the open position where the opening portion 13 is opened. For example, the closed position means when the shield 30 is placed in the open part 13 (see FIG. 2, shield 30 closed), and the open position means when the shield 30 is placed in the open part 13. This may mean when placed upward (see FIG. 4, shield 30 opened).
한편, 라쳇부(40)에는 호형으로 연장된 2개의 친가드 가이드부(41, 43)가 형성되고, 친가드(20)에는 2개의 친가드 가이드부(41, 43)를 따라 이동되는 2개의 연결부(21, 23)가 형성될 수 있다. 따라서, 친가드(20)가 회동되면, 2개의 연결부(21, 23)는 2개의 친가드 가이드부(41, 43)를 따라 이동될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 2개의 연결부(21, 23)는 친가드(20)의 내면으로부터 돌출된 돌기일 수 있고, 2개의 친가드 가이드부(41, 43)는 라쳇부(40)를 따라 호형(弧形)으로 연장된 슬릿일 수 있다. 구체적으로, 2개의 친가드 가이드부(41, 43) 중 적어도 하나 친가드 가이드부(43)는 전방으로부터 후방으로 연장되므로, 친가드(20)가 회동되면서 2개의 연결부(21, 23) 중 적어도 하나의 연결부(23)가 2개의 친가드 가이드부(41, 43) 중 적어도 하나의 친가드 가이드부(43)를 따라 후방으로 이동된다. 따라서, 친가드(20)는 하나의 축을 중심으로 헬멧 본체(10)에 대해서 회동되지 않고, 친가드(20)가 회동되면서 헬멧 본체(10)에 대해서 상대적인 위치가 이동될 수 있다(예를 들어, 친가드(20)는 하나의 축을 중심을 회동될 때에 비해서 후방으로 이동될 수 있다).On the other hand, two pro-guard guide parts (41, 43) extending in an arc shape are formed in the ratchet part (40), and two pro-guard guide parts (41, 43) that move along the two pro-guard guide parts (41, 43) are formed in the pro-guard (20). Connection portions 21 and 23 may be formed. Accordingly, when the parent guard 20 is rotated, the two connection parts 21 and 23 can move along the two parent guard guide parts 41 and 43. For example, the two connection parts 21 and 23 may be protrusions protruding from the inner surface of the parent guard 20, and the two parent guard guide parts 41 and 43 have an arc shape along the ratchet part 40. It may be a slit extending in the shape of a slit. Specifically, at least one of the two parent guard guide portions 41 and 43 extends from the front to the rear, so that as the parent guard 20 rotates, at least one of the two connecting portions 21 and 23 One connection portion 23 moves rearward along at least one pro-guard guide portion 43 of the two pro-guard guide portions 41 and 43. Therefore, the pro-guard 20 does not rotate with respect to the helmet body 10 around one axis, but as the pro-guard 20 rotates, its relative position with respect to the helmet main body 10 may be moved (e.g. , the chin guard 20 can be moved rearward compared to when it is rotated around one axis).
쉴드(30)는 친가드(20)의 보조 라쳇부(50)에 회동가능하게 결합되므로, 쉴드(30)가 개방위치일 때 친가드(20)가 폐쇄위치에서 개방위치로 회동되면, 쉴드(30)는 친가드(20)의 회동에 따라 과도하게 회동될 우려가 있다. 하지만, 본 실시예에 따른 헬멧용 회동 메커니즘은 친가드(20)가 폐쇄위치에서 개방위치로 회동될 때, 쉴드(30)가 헬멧 본체(10)의 가이드부(100)에 의해서 가이드되므로, 헬멧 본체(10)에 대해서 소정각도 이내로만 회동될 수 있다.Since the shield 30 is rotatably coupled to the auxiliary ratchet portion 50 of the parent guard 20, when the parent guard 20 is rotated from the closed position to the open position when the shield 30 is in the open position, the shield ( There is a risk that 30) will meet excessively depending on the meeting of the pro-guard (20). However, in the helmet rotation mechanism according to this embodiment, when the chin guard 20 is rotated from the closed position to the open position, the shield 30 is guided by the guide portion 100 of the helmet body 10, so that the helmet It can be rotated only within a predetermined angle with respect to the main body 10.
여기서, 가이드부(100)는 헬멧 본체(10)의 라쳇부(40)에 형성되고, 쉴드(30)는 친가드(20)가 회동될 때 가이드부(100)를 따라 이동되며 쉴드(30)의 회동을 제어하는 제어부(200)를 포함할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 가이드부(100)는 헬멧 본체(10)의 라쳇부(40)에 단차로 형성될 수 있다. 구체적으로, 라쳇부(40)에 함몰되도록 형성된 함몰부(45, 도 1 참조)의 측벽에 의해서 단차가 정의될 수 있다. 또한, 쉴드(30)의 제어부(200)는 단차(가이드부(100))에 접촉되어, 친가드(20)가 회동될 때 단차(가이드부(100))를 따라 이동될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 제어부(200)는 쉴드(30)의 양단 내측으로부터 돌출된 돌출핀으로 형성될 수 있다. 이때, 제어부(200)는 친가드(20)의 보조 라쳇부(50)에 호형(弧形)으로 연장되도록 형성된 가이드홀(53)을 통과하여 라쳇부(40)에 형성된 단차(가이드부(100))에 접촉될 수 있다.Here, the guide part 100 is formed on the ratchet part 40 of the helmet body 10, and the shield 30 moves along the guide part 100 when the chin guard 20 is rotated and the shield 30 It may include a control unit 200 that controls the rotation of . For example, the guide portion 100 may be formed as a step on the ratchet portion 40 of the helmet body 10. Specifically, the step may be defined by the side wall of the recessed portion 45 (see FIG. 1) formed to be recessed into the ratchet portion 40. Additionally, the control unit 200 of the shield 30 is in contact with the step (guide unit 100) and can be moved along the step (guide unit 100) when the parent guard 20 is rotated. For example, the control unit 200 may be formed as a protruding pin protruding from the inside of both ends of the shield 30. At this time, the control unit 200 passes through the guide hole 53 formed to extend in an arc shape in the auxiliary ratchet part 50 of the parent guard 20 and passes through the step formed in the ratchet part 40 (guide part 100 )) can be contacted.
더욱 구체적으로, 가이드부(100)는 제1,2,3 가이드부(110, 120, 130)를 포함할 수 있다. 여기서, 제1 가이드부(110)는 후방으로 가면서 상측으로 연장되고, 제2 가이드부(120)는 제1 가이드부(110)의 말단으로부터 후방으로 가면서 하측으로 연장될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 제1 가이드부(110)는 후방으로 갈수록 상측으로 경사지게 연장되고, 제2 가이드부(120)는 후방으로 갈수록 하측으로 경사지게 연장될 수 있다. 또한, 제3 가이드부(130)는 제2 가이드부(120)의 말단으로부터 후방으로 연장될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 제3 가이드부(130)는 상측으로 돌출된 호형(弧形)으로 연장될 수 있다. 여기서, 쉴드(30)가 개방위치일 때 친가드(20)가 폐쇄위치에서 개방위치로 회동되면, 제어부(200)는 제1 가이드부(110), 제2 가이드부(120), 및 제3 가이드부(130)를 순서대로 따라 이동되는데, 이와 관련한 구체적인 내용은 후술하도록 한다. 추가적으로, 가이드부(100)는 제4 가이드부(140)를 포함할 수 있다. 여기서, 제4 가이드부(140)는 제1,2,3 가이드부(110, 120, 130)보다 하측에 배치되고, 하측으로 연장될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 제4 가이드부(140)는 전방으로 돌출된 호형(弧形)으로 연장될 수 있다. 여기서, 쉴드(30)가 친가드(20)와 함께 개방위치에서 폐쇄위치로 회동되면, 제어부(200)는 제4 가이드부(140)를 따라 이동되는데, 이와 관련한 구체적인 내용은 후술하도록 한다.More specifically, the guide unit 100 may include first, second, and third guide units 110, 120, and 130. Here, the first guide portion 110 may extend upward toward the rear, and the second guide portion 120 may extend downward from the end of the first guide portion 110 toward the rear. For example, the first guide part 110 may extend obliquely upward toward the rear, and the second guide portion 120 may extend obliquely downward toward the rear. Additionally, the third guide part 130 may extend rearward from the end of the second guide part 120. For example, the third guide portion 130 may extend in an arc shape protruding upward. Here, when the shield 30 is in the open position and the parent guard 20 is rotated from the closed position to the open position, the control unit 200 operates the first guide part 110, the second guide part 120, and the third guide part 110. It is moved according to the guide unit 130 in order, and specific details regarding this will be described later. Additionally, the guide unit 100 may include a fourth guide unit 140. Here, the fourth guide part 140 is disposed lower than the first, second, and third guide parts 110, 120, and 130, and may extend downward. For example, the fourth guide portion 140 may extend in an arc shape protruding forward. Here, when the shield 30 is rotated from the open position to the closed position together with the parent guard 20, the control unit 200 moves along the fourth guide unit 140, and details regarding this will be described later.
구체적으로, 도 2 내지 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 쉴드(30)가 폐쇄위치로부터 개방위치로 회동되면, 쉴드(30)의 제어부(200)는 호형으로 연장된 가이드홀(53, 친가드(20)의 보조 라쳇부(50)에 형성됨)을 따라 이동될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 쉴드(30)가 폐쇄위치일 때(도 2 참조), 쉴드(30)의 제어부(200)는 가이드홀(53)의 하단에 배치되고, 쉴드(30)가 개방위치일 때(도 4 참조), 쉴드(30)의 제어부(200)는 가이드홀(53)의 상단에 배치될 수 있다. 쉴드(30)의 제어부(200)가 보조 라쳇부(50)의 가이드홀(53)의 양단까지만 이동됨으로써, 친가드(20)에 대한 쉴드(30)의 회동범위는 소정범위로 제한될 수 있다. 한편, 쉴드(30)가 개방위치로 회동되면(도 4 참조), 쉴드(30)의 제어부(200)는 제1 가이드부(110)의 전단으로부터 소정거리 하측에 이격되도록 배치될 수 있다.Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, when the shield 30 is rotated from the closed position to the open position, the control unit 200 of the shield 30 operates the arc-shaped extending guide hole 53 and the chin guard ( It can be moved along the auxiliary ratchet portion 50 of 20). For example, when the shield 30 is in the closed position (see FIG. 2), the control unit 200 of the shield 30 is disposed at the bottom of the guide hole 53, and when the shield 30 is in the open position ( 4), the control unit 200 of the shield 30 may be placed at the top of the guide hole 53. By moving the control unit 200 of the shield 30 only to both ends of the guide hole 53 of the auxiliary ratchet unit 50, the rotation range of the shield 30 with respect to the parent guard 20 can be limited to a predetermined range. . Meanwhile, when the shield 30 is rotated to the open position (see FIG. 4), the control unit 200 of the shield 30 may be arranged to be spaced a predetermined distance lower from the front end of the first guide unit 110.
다음, 도 5 내지 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이, 쉴드(30)가 개방위치일 때, 친가드(20)가 폐쇄위치로부터 개방위치로 회동되면, 친가드(20)와 쉴드(30)가 함께 회동되면서, 쉴드(30)의 제어부(200)는 제1 가이드부(110)의 전단에 배치되고, 이후 쉴드(30)의 제어부(200)는 제1 가이드부(110)에 접촉되어 가이드되면서, 제1 가이드부(110)의 전단으로부터 후단으로 이동될 수 있다. 제1 가이드부(110)가 후방으로 가면서 상측으로 연장되므로, 제1 가이드부(110)에 의해서 가이드되는 제어부(200)를 포함하는 쉴드(30)는 헬멧 본체(10)에 대해서 후방으로 가면서 상측으로 이동될 수 있다. 이때, 쉴드(30)의 회동량보다 친가드(20)의 회동량이 크므로, 쉴드(30)와 친가드(20) 사이의 간격은 좁혀질 수 있다. 또한, 쉴드(30)의 제어부(200)는 보조 라쳇부(50)의 가이드홀(53)의 상단에서 하단 방향으로 소정거리 이동될 수 있다.Next, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, when the shield 30 is in the open position and the pro guard 20 is rotated from the closed position to the open position, the pro guard 20 and the shield 30 are moved together. While rotating, the control unit 200 of the shield 30 is placed at the front end of the first guide unit 110, and then the control unit 200 of the shield 30 is guided by contacting the first guide unit 110, It may be moved from the front end of the first guide part 110 to the rear end. Since the first guide portion 110 extends upward toward the rear, the shield 30 including the control portion 200 guided by the first guide portion 110 extends upward toward the rear with respect to the helmet body 10. can be moved to At this time, since the rotation amount of the parent guard 20 is greater than the rotation amount of the shield 30, the gap between the shield 30 and the parent guard 20 can be narrowed. Additionally, the control unit 200 of the shield 30 may be moved a predetermined distance from the top to the bottom of the guide hole 53 of the auxiliary ratchet unit 50.
다음, 도 6 내지 도 7에 도시된 바와 같이, 쉴드(30)가 개방위치일 때, 친가드(20)가 개방위치로 추가로 회동되면, 쉴드(30)의 제어부(200)는 제2 가이드부(120)에 접촉되어 가이드되면서, 제2 가이드부(120)의 전단으로부터 후단으로 이동될 수 있다. 제2 가이드부(120)가 후방으로 가면서 하측으로 연장되므로, 제2 가이드부(120)에 의해서 가이드되는 제어부(200)를 포함하는 쉴드(30)는 헬멧 본체(10)에 대해서 후방으로 가면서 하측으로 이동될 수 있다. 이때, 쉴드(30)의 회동량보다 친가드(20)의 회동량이 크므로, 쉴드(30)와 친가드(20) 사이의 간격은 더욱 좁혀질 수 있다. 또한, 쉴드(30)의 제어부(200)는 보조 라쳇부(50)의 가이드홀(53)의 하단 방향으로 다시 소정거리 이동될 수 있다.Next, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, when the shield 30 is in the open position and the pro guard 20 is further rotated to the open position, the control unit 200 of the shield 30 operates the second guide. While being guided by contacting the part 120, it can be moved from the front end of the second guide part 120 to the rear end. Since the second guide portion 120 extends downward toward the rear, the shield 30 including the control portion 200 guided by the second guide portion 120 extends downward toward the rear with respect to the helmet body 10. can be moved to At this time, since the rotation amount of the parent guard 20 is greater than the rotation amount of the shield 30, the gap between the shield 30 and the parent guard 20 can be further narrowed. Additionally, the control unit 200 of the shield 30 may be moved a predetermined distance back toward the bottom of the guide hole 53 of the auxiliary ratchet unit 50.
다음, 도 8에 도시된 바와 같이, 쉴드(30)가 개방위일 때, 친가드(20)가 개방위치까지 회동되면, 쉴드(30)의 제어부(200)는 제3 가이드부(130)에 접촉되어 가이드되면서, 제3 가이드의 전단으로부터 후단으로 이동될 수 있다. 제3 가이드부(130)가 후방으로 연장되므로, 제3 가이드부(130)에 의해서 가이드되는 제어부(200)를 포함하는 쉴드(30)는 헬멧 본체(10)에 대해서 후방으로 이동될 수 있다. 이때, 쉴드(30)의 회동량보다 친가드(20)의 회동량이 크므로, 친가드(20)가 쉴드(30)에 결합될 수 있다. 또한, 쉴드(30)의 제어부(200)는 보조 라쳇부(50)의 가이드홀(53)의 하단에 배치될 수 있다.Next, as shown in FIG. 8, when the shield 30 is in the open position and the pro guard 20 is rotated to the open position, the control unit 200 of the shield 30 contacts the third guide unit 130. As it is guided, it can be moved from the front end of the third guide to the rear end. Since the third guide part 130 extends rearward, the shield 30 including the control part 200 guided by the third guide part 130 can be moved rearward with respect to the helmet body 10. At this time, since the rotation amount of the parent guard 20 is greater than the rotation amount of the shield 30, the parent guard 20 can be coupled to the shield 30. Additionally, the control unit 200 of the shield 30 may be placed at the bottom of the guide hole 53 of the auxiliary ratchet unit 50.
결국, 쉴드(30)가 개방위치일 때 친가드(20)가 개방위치로 회동되면, 쉴드(30)의 제어부(200)가 가이드부(100)에 가이드되면서, 쉴드(30)는 헬멧 본체(10)에 대해서 과도하게 회동되지 않고 소정각도 이내로만 회동될 수 있다.Ultimately, when the shield 30 is in the open position and the chin guard 20 is rotated to the open position, the control unit 200 of the shield 30 is guided to the guide unit 100, and the shield 30 is guided to the helmet body ( 10), it cannot be rotated excessively and can only be rotated within a certain angle.
또한, 상술한 바와 같이, 친가드(20)가 회동될 때, 친가드(20)는 하나의 축을 중심으로 헬멧 본체(10)에 대해서 회동되지 않아서, 헬멧 본체(10)에 대해서 상대적인 위치가 이동되는데, 친가드(20)에 결합된 쉴드(30)는 도 5 내지 도 8에 도시된 바와 같이, 라쳇부(40)의 가이드부(100)에 의해서 가이드되면서 친가드(20)의 이동에 대응하여 헬멧 본체(10)에 대해서 이동될 수 있는 것이다.In addition, as described above, when the pro-guard 20 is rotated, the pro-guard 20 does not rotate with respect to the helmet main body 10 around one axis, so its position relative to the helmet main body 10 moves. As shown in FIGS. 5 to 8, the shield 30 coupled to the parent guard 20 is guided by the guide portion 100 of the ratchet portion 40 and responds to the movement of the parent guard 20. Thus, it can be moved relative to the helmet body 10.
한편, 도 9 내지 도 12에 도시된 바아 같이, 친가드(20)가 쉴드(30)에 결합된 이후, 친가드(20)가 개방위에서 폐쇄위치로 회동되면, 친가드(20)와 결합된 쉴드(30) 역시 개방위치에서 폐쇄위치로 회동되면서, 쉴드(30)의 제어부(200)는 제3 가이드부(130)로부터 이격된 후(도 9 참조), 제4 가이드부(140)에 접촉되어 가이드되면서, 제4 가이드부(140)의 상단으로부터 하단으로 이동될 수 있다(도 10 내지 도 12 참조). 제4 가이드부(140)가 하측으로 연장되므로, 제4 가이드부(140)에 의해서 가이드되는 제어부(200)를 포함하는 쉴드(30)는 헬멧 본체(10)에 대해서 하측으로 이동될 수 있다. 이때, 쉴드(30)가 친가드(20)와 결합되어 함께 회동되므로, 쉴드(30)의 제어부(200)는 보조 라쳇부(50)의 가이드홀(53)의 하단에 배치된 상태를 유지한다.Meanwhile, as shown in FIGS. 9 to 12, after the parent guard 20 is coupled to the shield 30, when the parent guard 20 is rotated from the open position to the closed position, the parent guard 20 coupled with the parent guard 20 As the shield 30 is also rotated from the open position to the closed position, the control unit 200 of the shield 30 is spaced apart from the third guide unit 130 (see FIG. 9) and then contacts the fourth guide unit 140. While being guided, it can be moved from the top to the bottom of the fourth guide part 140 (see FIGS. 10 to 12). Since the fourth guide part 140 extends downward, the shield 30 including the control part 200 guided by the fourth guide part 140 can be moved downward with respect to the helmet body 10. At this time, since the shield 30 is coupled with the parent guard 20 and rotates together, the control unit 200 of the shield 30 maintains its position at the bottom of the guide hole 53 of the auxiliary ratchet unit 50. .
한편, 쉴드(30)가 친가드(20)의 보조 라쳇부(50)에 회동가능하게 결합되는 구조를 구체적으로 살펴보도록 한다. 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 쉴드(30)는 회동축(31)과 제2 가이드(33)를 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 친가드(20)의 보조 라쳇부(50)에는 후방으로 탄성이 작용하는 이동부(55)가 구비될 수 있다. 여기서, 회동축(31)은 쉴드(30)의 내측으로부터 돌출되어 보조 라쳇부(50)에 회동가능하게 결합되고, 이동부(55)에 의해서 후방으로 가압될 수 있다. 또한, 제2 가이드(33)는 쉴드(30)의 내측으로부터 돌출되어 보조 라쳇부(50)의 이동부(55)에 형성된 호형의 제1 가이드(57)를 따라 이동되도록 제1 가이드(57)에 결합될 수 있다. 상술한 바와 같이, 이동부(55)에는 후방으로 탄성이 작용하므로, 이동부(55)로 가압되는 회동축(31)으로 통해서 쉴드(30)에는 후방으로 힘이 인가되고, 결과적으로 쉴드(30)의 제어부(200)에도 후방으로 힘이 인가된다. 이때, 도 13 내지 도 15에 도시된 바와 같이, 보조 라쳇부(50)에 형성된 가이드홀(53)의 양단(상단, 및 하단)에는 후방으로 함몰된 홈부(53a, 53b)가 각각 형성되고, 가이드홀(53)의 양단(상단, 및 하단) 사이에는 요철부(53c)가 형성될 수 있다. 상술한 바와 같이, 쉴드(30)의 제어부(200)에는 후방으로 힘이 인가되므로, 제어부(200)가 가이드홀(53)의 상단 또는 하단에 배치될 때(도 13 및 도 14 참조), 제어부(200)는 홈부(53a, 53b)에 결합되어, 쉴드(30)가 임의로 회동되는 것을 방지할 수 있다. 또한, 쉴드(30)의 제어부(200)에는 후방으로 힘이 인가되므로, 제어부(200)가 가이드홀(53)의 상단과 하단 사이에 배치될 때(도 15 참조), 제어부(200)는 요철부(53c)에 접촉되어, 쉴드(30)의 회동시 클릭감을 제공할 수 있다.Meanwhile, let us look in detail at the structure in which the shield 30 is rotatably coupled to the auxiliary ratchet portion 50 of the chin guard 20. As shown in FIG. 1, the shield 30 may include a rotation axis 31 and a second guide 33. Additionally, the auxiliary ratchet portion 50 of the chin guard 20 may be provided with a moving portion 55 that acts elastically toward the rear. Here, the rotation axis 31 protrudes from the inside of the shield 30, is rotatably coupled to the auxiliary ratchet part 50, and can be pressed backward by the moving part 55. In addition, the second guide 33 protrudes from the inside of the shield 30 and moves along the arc-shaped first guide 57 formed on the moving part 55 of the auxiliary ratchet part 50. can be combined with As described above, since elasticity acts backward on the moving part 55, a force is applied backward to the shield 30 through the rotation axis 31 pressed by the moving part 55, and as a result, the shield 30 ) is also applied backward to the control unit 200. At this time, as shown in FIGS. 13 to 15, grooves 53a and 53b recessed backward are formed at both ends (top and bottom) of the guide hole 53 formed in the auxiliary ratchet portion 50, respectively, An uneven portion 53c may be formed between both ends (top and bottom) of the guide hole 53. As described above, force is applied backward to the control unit 200 of the shield 30, so when the control unit 200 is placed at the top or bottom of the guide hole 53 (see FIGS. 13 and 14), the control unit 200 (200) is coupled to the groove portions (53a, 53b) to prevent the shield (30) from rotating arbitrarily. In addition, since force is applied backward to the control unit 200 of the shield 30, when the control unit 200 is placed between the upper and lower ends of the guide hole 53 (see FIG. 15), the control unit 200 has irregularities. By contacting the portion 53c, a clicking sensation can be provided when the shield 30 is rotated.
상술한 바와 같이, 쉴드(30)가 개방위치일 때 친가드(20)가 개방위치로 회동되면, 친가드(20)가 쉴드(30)에 결합되고, 이후 친가드(20)가 폐쇄위치로 회동되면, 쉴드(30) 역시 폐쇄위치로 회동될 수 있다(도 9 내지 도 12 참조). 여기서, 친가드(20)가 쉴드(30)에 결합되기 위해서, 도 16에 도시된 바와 같이, 제1 체결부(300)와 제2 체결부(400)가 구비될 수 있다. 이때, 제1 체결부(300)는 친가드(20)의 중앙 상측에 형성될 수 있고, 제1 체결부(300)와 체결되는 제2 체결부(400)는 쉴드(30)의 중앙 하측에 형성될 수 있다. 구체적으로, 제1 체결부(300)는 제2 체결부(400) 방향으로 돌출된 제1 돌출부(310), 제1 돌출부(310)를 친가드(20)에 대해서 회동가능하도록 결합시키는 회동부(320), 및 제1 돌출부(310)가 제2 체결부(400) 방향으로 회동되도록 탄성력을 제공하는 탄성부(330)를 포함할 수 있다. 이때, 탄성부(330)의 일단이 제1 돌출부(310)에 접촉되는데, 탄성부(330)의 타단을 지지하기 위해서, 친가드(20)에는 탄성부(330)를 지지하는 지지부(25)가 결합될 수 있다. 또한, 제2 체결부(400)는 제1 체결부(300) 방향으로 돌출된 제2 돌출부(410)를 포함할 수 있다. 따라서, 친가드(20)가 쉴드(30)에 결합될 때, 제2 체결부(400)의 제2 돌출부(410)가 제1 체결부(300)의 제1 돌출부(310)에 접촉되면(도 16의 (b) 참조), 탄성부(330)가 압축되면서 제1 돌출부(310)는 회동부(320)를 중심으로 친가드(20)의 내측 방향으로 회동될 수 있다. 이후, 제2 체결부(400)의 제2 돌출부(410)가 제1 체결부(300)의 제1 돌출부(310)의 하단에 배치되면(도 16의 (c) 참조), 압축되었던 탄성부(330)의 탄성력에 의해서 제1 돌출부(310)가 쉴드(30) 방향으로 회동되면서, 제2 돌출부(410)와 제1 돌출부(310)가 결합될 수 있다. 이와 같이, 제2 체결부(400)의 제2 돌출부(410)가 제1 체결부(300)의 제1 돌출부(310)가 결합됨으로써, 쉴드(30)에 친가드(20)가 결합될 수 있다.As described above, when the parent guard 20 is rotated to the open position when the shield 30 is in the open position, the parent guard 20 is coupled to the shield 30, and then the parent guard 20 is moved to the closed position. When rotated, the shield 30 can also be rotated to the closed position (see FIGS. 9 to 12). Here, in order to couple the parent guard 20 to the shield 30, a first fastening part 300 and a second fastening part 400 may be provided, as shown in FIG. 16. At this time, the first fastening part 300 may be formed above the center of the parent guard 20, and the second fastening part 400, which is fastened to the first fastening part 300, may be formed on the lower center of the shield 30. can be formed. Specifically, the first fastening part 300 includes a first protrusion 310 protruding in the direction of the second fastening part 400, and a rotating part that rotatably couples the first protrusion 310 to the parent guard 20. 320 , and an elastic part 330 that provides elastic force so that the first protrusion 310 rotates in the direction of the second fastening part 400 . At this time, one end of the elastic part 330 is in contact with the first protrusion 310, and in order to support the other end of the elastic part 330, the parent guard 20 is provided with a support part 25 that supports the elastic part 330. can be combined. Additionally, the second fastening part 400 may include a second protrusion 410 that protrudes in the direction of the first fastening part 300. Therefore, when the parent guard 20 is coupled to the shield 30, if the second protrusion 410 of the second fastening part 400 contacts the first protrusion 310 of the first fastening part 300 ( Referring to (b) of FIG. 16), as the elastic portion 330 is compressed, the first protrusion 310 may be rotated in the inner direction of the parent guard 20 around the rotating portion 320. Thereafter, when the second protrusion 410 of the second fastening part 400 is disposed at the lower end of the first protrusion 310 of the first fastening part 300 (see (c) of FIG. 16), the compressed elastic portion As the first protrusion 310 rotates in the direction of the shield 30 due to the elastic force of 330, the second protrusion 410 and the first protrusion 310 may be coupled. In this way, the second protrusion 410 of the second fastening part 400 is coupled with the first protrusion 310 of the first fastening part 300, so that the parent guard 20 can be coupled to the shield 30. there is.
한편, 도 17에 도시된 바와 같이, 제2 체결부(400)의 제2 돌출부(410)와 제1 체결부(300)의 제1 돌출부(310)가 결합된 상태에서, 착용자가 쉴드(30)를 상측으로 회동시키면, 제2 돌출부(410)와 제1 돌출부(310)가 서로 경사지게 결합되므로, 제2 돌출부(410)가 제1 돌출부(310)를 친가드(20)의 내측 방향으로 밀 수 있다. 이때, 제1 돌출부(310)가 회동부(320)를 중심으로 친가드(20)의 내측 방향으로 회동됨으로써, 제2 돌출부(410)로부터 제1 돌출부(310)가 분리될 수 있다. 결국, 쉴드(30)에 친가드(20)가 결합된 상태에서, 착용자가 쉴드(30)를 상측으로 회동시키면, 쉴드(30)는 친가드(20)로부터 자연스럽게 분리될 수 있다.Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 17, in a state where the second protrusion 410 of the second fastening part 400 and the first protrusion 310 of the first fastening part 300 are coupled, the wearer uses the shield 30 ) is rotated upward, the second protrusion 410 and the first protrusion 310 are inclinedly coupled to each other, so the second protrusion 410 pushes the first protrusion 310 in the inner direction of the parent guard 20. You can. At this time, the first protrusion 310 is rotated in the inner direction of the parent guard 20 around the rotating portion 320, so that the first protrusion 310 may be separated from the second protrusion 410. Ultimately, when the parent guard 20 is coupled to the shield 30 and the wearer rotates the shield 30 upward, the shield 30 can be naturally separated from the parent guard 20.
상술한 설명에서 친가드(20)에 제1 체결부(300)가 형성되고, 쉴드(30)에 제2 체결부(400)가 형성되는 것으로 기술하였지만, 본 발명의 권리범위는 반드시 이에 한정되는 것은 아니고, 쉴드(30)에 제1 체결부(300)가 형성되고, 친가드(20)에 제2 체결부(400)가 형성될 수도 있다.In the above description, it has been described that the first fastening part 300 is formed in the parent guard 20 and the second fastening part 400 is formed in the shield 30, but the scope of the present invention is necessarily limited thereto. Rather, the first fastening part 300 may be formed on the shield 30 and the second fastening part 400 may be formed on the parent guard 20.
이상 본 발명을 구체적인 실시예를 통하여 상세히 설명하였으나, 이는 본 발명을 구체적으로 설명하기 위한 것으로, 본 발명은 이에 한정되지 않으며, 본 발명의 기술적 사상 내에서 당 분야의 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의해 그 변형이나 개량이 가능함이 명백하다.Although the present invention has been described in detail through specific examples, this is for detailed explanation of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and can be understood by those skilled in the art within the technical spirit of the present invention. It is clear that modifications and improvements are possible.
본 발명의 단순한 변형 내지 변경은 모두 본 발명의 영역에 속하는 것으로 본 발명의 구체적인 보호 범위는 첨부된 특허청구범위에 의하여 명확해질 것이다.All simple modifications or changes of the present invention fall within the scope of the present invention, and the specific scope of protection of the present invention will be made clear by the appended claims.
[부호의 설명][Explanation of symbols]
10: 헬멧 본체 13: 개방부10: Helmet body 13: Opening part
20: 친가드 21, 23: 연결부20: Chin guard 21, 23: Connection part
25: 지지부 30: 쉴드25: support 30: shield
31: 회동축 33: 제2 가이드31: rotation axis 33: second guide
40: 라쳇부 41, 43: 친가드 가이드부40: Ratchet part 41, 43: Chin guard guide part
50: 보조 라쳇부 53: 가이드홀50: Auxiliary ratchet part 53: Guide hole
53a, 53b: 홈부 53c: 요철부53a, 53b: groove portion 53c: uneven portion
55: 이동부 57: 제1 가이드55: moving part 57: first guide
100: 가이드부 110: 제1 가이드부100: guide part 110: first guide part
120: 제2 가이드부 130: 제3 가이드부120: second guide part 130: third guide part
140: 제4 가이드부 200: 제어부140: fourth guide unit 200: control unit
300: 제1 체결부 310: 제1 돌출부300: first fastening portion 310: first protrusion
320: 회동부 330: 탄성부320: rotating part 330: elastic part
400: 제2 체결부 410: 제2 돌출부400: second fastening portion 410: second protrusion
본 발명은 쉴드가 친가드에 회동가능하게 결합된 상태에서, 쉴드가 개방위치일 때 친가드가 개방위치로 회동되면, 쉴드는 헬멧 본체의 가이드부에 의해서 가이드되면서 헬멧 본체에 대해서 소정각도 이내로만 회동되는 헬멧용 회동 메커니즘을 제공한다.In the present invention, in a state in which the shield is rotatably coupled to the pro-guard, when the shield is in the open position and the pro-guard is rotated to the open position, the shield is guided by the guide part of the helmet main body and is only positioned within a predetermined angle with respect to the helmet main body. A pivoting mechanism for a pivotable helmet is provided.

Claims (11)

  1. 헬멧 본체, 상기 헬멧 본체에 대해서 회동가능한 친가드, 및 상기 헬멧 본체에 대해서 회동가능한 쉴드를 포함하는 헬멧에 구비되는 헬멧용 회동 메커니즘으로서,A rotation mechanism for a helmet provided in a helmet including a helmet body, a chin guard rotatable with respect to the helmet body, and a shield rotatable with respect to the helmet body,
    상기 쉴드는 상기 친가드에 회동가능하게 결합되고,The shield is rotatably coupled to the parent guard,
    상기 쉴드가 개방위치일 때 상기 친가드가 개방위치로 회동되면, 상기 쉴드는 상기 헬멧 본체의 가이드부에 의해서 가이드되면서 상기 헬멧 본체에 대해서 소정각도 이내로 회동되는 헬멧용 회동 메커니즘.When the shield is in the open position and the chin guard is rotated to the open position, the shield is guided by a guide portion of the helmet body and rotated within a predetermined angle with respect to the helmet body.
  2. 청구항 1에 있어서,In claim 1,
    상기 쉴드는,The shield is,
    상기 가이드부를 따라 이동되며, 상기 쉴드의 회동을 제어하는 제어부;a control unit that moves along the guide unit and controls rotation of the shield;
    를 포함하는 헬멧용 회동 메커니즘.A pivoting mechanism for a helmet comprising:
  3. 청구항 2에 있어서,In claim 2,
    상기 가이드부는 상기 헬멧 본체의 라쳇부에 단차로 형성되고,The guide portion is formed as a step on the ratchet portion of the helmet body,
    상기 제어부는 상기 단차에 접촉되어 상기 단차를 따라 이동되는 헬멧용 회동 메커니즘.A rotation mechanism for a helmet in which the control unit contacts the step and moves along the step.
  4. 청구항 2에 있어서,In claim 2,
    상기 가이드부는,The guide part,
    후방으로 가면서 상측으로 연장되는 제1 가이드부;A first guide portion extending upward toward the rear;
    상기 제1 가이드부의 말단으로부터 후방으로 가면서 하측으로 연장되는 제2 가이드부; 및a second guide portion extending downward and rearward from the end of the first guide portion; and
    상기 제2 가이드부의 말단으로부터 후방으로 연장된 제3 가이드부;a third guide portion extending rearward from the end of the second guide portion;
    를 포함하고,Including,
    상기 제어부는 상기 쉴드가 개방위치일 때 상기 친가드가 개방위치로 회동되면, 상기 제1 가이드부, 상기 제2 가이드부, 및 상기 제3 가이드부를 순서대로 따라 이동되는 헬멧용 회동 메커니즘.The control unit is a rotation mechanism for a helmet that moves the first guide part, the second guide part, and the third guide part in order when the chin guard is rotated to the open position when the shield is in the open position.
  5. 청구항 2에 있어서,In claim 2,
    상기 가이드부는,The guide part,
    하측으로 연장된 제4 가이드부;a fourth guide portion extending downward;
    를 포함하고,Including,
    상기 제어부는 상기 쉴드가 폐쇄위치로 회동되면, 상기 제4 가이드부를 따라 이동되는 헬멧용 회동 메커니즘.The control unit is a rotation mechanism for a helmet that moves along the fourth guide unit when the shield is rotated to the closed position.
  6. 청구항 2에 있어서,In claim 2,
    상기 제어부는 상기 친가드에 형성된 가이드홀을 통과하며,The control unit passes through a guide hole formed in the chin guard,
    상기 가이드홀의 양단에는 함몰된 홈부가 각각 형성되고, 상기 가이드홀의 양단 사이에는 요철부가 형성되며,Recessed grooves are formed at both ends of the guide hole, and uneven portions are formed between both ends of the guide hole,
    상기 제어부에는 일방향으로 힘이 인가되어, 상기 제어부가 상기 가이드홀의 양단에 배치될 때 상기 제어부는 상기 홈부에 결합되고, 상기 제어부가 상기 가이드홀의 양단 사이에 배치될 때 상기 제어부는 상기 요철부에 접촉되는 헬멧용 회동 메커니즘.A force is applied to the control unit in one direction, so that when the control unit is placed at both ends of the guide hole, the control unit is coupled to the groove part, and when the control unit is placed between both ends of the guide hole, the control unit contacts the concavo-convex part. A rotating mechanism for a helmet.
  7. 청구항 1에 있어서,In claim 1,
    상기 친가드는 상기 헬멧 본체의 라쳇부에 회동가능하게 결합되고,The chin guard is rotatably coupled to the ratchet portion of the helmet body,
    상기 라쳇부에는 2개의 친가드 가이드부가 형성되고, 2개의 상기 친가드 가이드부 중 적어도 하나의 상기 친가드 가이드부는 전방으로부터 후방으로 연장되고,Two parent guard guide portions are formed on the ratchet portion, and at least one of the two parent guard guide portions extends from the front to the rear,
    상기 친가드에는 2개의 상기 친가드 가이드부를 따라 이동되는 2개의 연결부가 형성되며,The parent guard is formed with two connecting portions that move along the two parent guard guide portions,
    상기 친가드가 회동되면, 2개의 상기 연결부가 2개의 상기 친가드 가이드부를 따라 이동되는 헬멧용 회동 메커니즘.A rotation mechanism for a helmet in which when the chin guard is rotated, the two connecting parts are moved along the two chin guard guide parts.
  8. 청구항 1에 있어서,In claim 1,
    상기 쉴드가 개방위치일 때 상기 친가드가 개방위치로 회동되면, 상기 친가드가 상기 쉴드에 결합되고, 이후 상기 친가드가 폐쇄위치로 회동되면, 상기 쉴드가 폐쇄위치로 회동되는 헬멧용 회동 메커니즘A rotation mechanism for a helmet wherein when the pro-guard is rotated to the open position when the shield is in the open position, the pro-guard is coupled to the shield, and then when the pro-guard is rotated to the closed position, the shield is rotated to the closed position.
  9. 청구항 8에 있어서,In claim 8,
    상기 친가드와 상기 쉴드 중 어느 하나에는 제1 체결부가 형성되고,A first fastening portion is formed in one of the parent guard and the shield,
    상기 친가드와 상기 쉴드 중 다른 하나에는 상기 제1 체결부와 체결되는 제2 체결부가 형성되는 헬멧용 회동 메커니즘.A rotation mechanism for a helmet in which a second fastening part that is fastened to the first fastening part is formed on the other one of the chin guard and the shield.
  10. 청구항 9에 있어서,In claim 9,
    상기 제1 체결부는,The first fastening part,
    상기 제2 체결부 방향으로 돌출되도록 형성된 제1 돌출부; 및a first protrusion formed to protrude in the direction of the second fastening part; and
    상기 제1 돌출부를 상기 친가드와 상기 쉴드 중 어느 하나에 대해서 회동가능하도록 결합시키는 회동부;a pivoting portion rotatably coupling the first protrusion to one of the parent guard and the shield;
    를 포함하고,Including,
    상기 제2 체결부는,The second fastening part,
    상기 제1 체결부 방향으로 돌출되도록 형성된 제2 돌출부;a second protrusion formed to protrude in the direction of the first fastening part;
    를 포함하는 헬멧용 회동 메커니즘.A pivoting mechanism for a helmet comprising:
  11. 청구항 10에 있어서,In claim 10,
    상기 제1 체결부는,The first fastening part,
    상기 제1 돌출부가 상기 제2 체결부 방향으로 회동되도록 탄성력을 제공하는 탄성부;an elastic portion that provides elastic force so that the first protrusion rotates in the direction of the second fastening portion;
    를 더 포함하는 헬멧용 회동 메커니즘.A rotation mechanism for a helmet further comprising:
PCT/KR2023/005522 2022-05-02 2023-04-24 Rotation mechanism for helmet WO2023214720A1 (en)

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KR1020220054334A KR102646629B1 (en) 2022-05-02 2022-05-02 Rotation mechanism for Helmet
KR10-2022-0054334 2022-05-02

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WO2023214720A1 true WO2023214720A1 (en) 2023-11-09

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WO2015110764A1 (en) * 2014-01-24 2015-07-30 Astone Helmets Partners Protective helmet with mobile chin guard
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