WO2023213078A1 - Drawing apparatus and electronic device - Google Patents

Drawing apparatus and electronic device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2023213078A1
WO2023213078A1 PCT/CN2022/138781 CN2022138781W WO2023213078A1 WO 2023213078 A1 WO2023213078 A1 WO 2023213078A1 CN 2022138781 W CN2022138781 W CN 2022138781W WO 2023213078 A1 WO2023213078 A1 WO 2023213078A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
support member
guide
locking
support
component
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/138781
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张海
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2023213078A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023213078A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0206Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
    • H04M1/0208Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
    • H04M1/0235Slidable or telescopic telephones, i.e. with a relative translation movement of the body parts; Telephones using a combination of translation and other relative motions of the body parts
    • H04M1/0237Sliding mechanism with one degree of freedom
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/301Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements flexible foldable or roll-able electronic displays, e.g. thin LCD, OLED
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
    • H04M1/0268Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly including a flexible display panel

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of electronics, and specifically to a pulling device and electronic equipment.
  • the first embodiment of the present application provides a pulling device, which includes:
  • a support assembly includes a first support member and a second support member.
  • the second support member is slidable in a first direction relative to the first support member and has a first position and a third support member relative to the first support member. a second position and a third position, the second position being between the first position and the third position;
  • the guide member is slidably disposed on the first support member and is slidably connected to the second support member for driving the second support member to slide between the first position and the third position, and guide the sliding of the second support member;
  • a locking mechanism is installed on the support component. When the second support member is in the second position or the third position, the locking mechanism cooperates with the guide member to connect the first support member with the The second support member is locked; when the second support member leaves the second position or the third position, the locking mechanism cooperates with the guide member to release the first support member and the second support member. of locking.
  • the second embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, which includes:
  • the flexible display screen is partially carried on the first support member of the pull-out device, when the second support member is located at the first position, the second position and the second position respectively relative to the first support member. In the third position, the flexible display screen has different exposed areas.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a pulling device in a closed state according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the drawing device in a first stretched state according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the drawing device in a second stretched state according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial explosion structure of the pulling device in a closed state according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the pull-out device in a closed state, with the second support member omitted, according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the drawing device in a first stretched state according to an embodiment of the present application, with the second support member omitted.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the drawing device in a second stretched state according to an embodiment of the present application, with the second support member omitted.
  • FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the dotted line frame I in FIG. 4 .
  • Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the second support member according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the pull-out device in a closed state, with the second support member omitted, according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a guide member according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a guide member according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a guide member according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of the dotted frame II in FIG. 2 .
  • FIG. 15 is an enlarged view of the dotted box III in FIG. 1 .
  • Figure 16 is a schematic view of the locking mechanism when the pulling device is in the first stretched state according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 17 is a schematic diagram of a partial exploded structure of the drawing device in the first stretched state according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 18 is a schematic diagram of the partial explosion structure of the drawing device in the second stretched state according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 19 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the locking mechanism and the guide member in the second stretched state according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a locking component according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 21 is a schematic exploded view of the locking assembly according to the embodiment of Figure 20 of the present application.
  • Figure 22 is a schematic exploded view of the locking assembly of the embodiment of Figure 20 of the present application from another perspective.
  • Figure 23 is a schematic structural diagram of a locking assembly according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 24 is an exploded structural diagram of a locking assembly according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 25 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 26 is a partial exploded structural diagram of the driving mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 27 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 28 is a circuit block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • this application provides a pulling device, which includes:
  • a support assembly includes a first support member and a second support member.
  • the second support member is slidable in a first direction relative to the first support member and has a first position and a third support member relative to the first support member. a second position and a third position, the second position being between the first position and the third position;
  • a guide member the guide member is slidably disposed on the first support member and is slidably connected to the second support member for driving the second support member to slide between the first position and the third position. , and guide the sliding of the second support member;
  • a locking mechanism is installed on the support component. When the second support member is in the second position or the third position, the locking mechanism cooperates with the guide member to connect the first support member with the The second support member is locked; when the second support member leaves the second position or the third position, the locking mechanism cooperates with the guide member to release the first support member and the second support member. of locking.
  • the number of the second positions is one or more.
  • a plurality of the second positions are arranged at intervals between the first position and the third position. between.
  • the locking mechanism includes a locking component and a limiting component.
  • the locking component is provided on the first support member and is slidably connected to the guide member.
  • the limiting component is provided on the second support member. , the locking component cooperates with the limiting component to lock or unlock the first support member and the second support member.
  • the guide member includes a main body part, and the main body part includes at least two first guide parts and at least two second guide parts, and the first guide parts and the second guide parts are arranged alternately in sequence; when the guide part When the component slides to the position of the first guide part and the locking component, the locking component is locked with the limiting component under the action of the first guide part to secure the first support The member is locked with the second support member. When the guide member slides to the position where the second guide part cooperates with the locking component, the locking component engages with the second support member under the action of the second guide part. The limiting component is unlocked to unlock the first support member and the second support member.
  • the locking component moves along the second The direction is offset in a direction away from the guide, wherein the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
  • the first guide part is a first guide groove
  • the second guide part is a second guide groove
  • the number of the first guide groove and the second guide groove is at least two
  • the number of the second guide groove is at least two.
  • the number of the two guide parts is at least two
  • the first guide groove and the second guide groove are arranged alternately in sequence and are connected with each other;
  • the guide member is slidably provided on the first guide groove and the second guide groove In the matching groove formed; along the second direction, the width of the first guide groove is greater than the width of the second guide groove, wherein the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
  • the vertical distance s1 between the first guide part and the limiting component is smaller than the vertical distance s2 between the second guide part and the limiting component.
  • the maximum sliding distance L of the second support member relative to the guide member satisfies the relationship L ⁇ d, where d is the width of the first guide part along the first direction.
  • the range of the maximum sliding distance L of the second support member relative to the guide member is 2 mm ⁇ L ⁇ 5 mm.
  • the locking component includes a locking component and a guide component, one end of the locking component is connected to the guide component, and the other end of the locking component is used to cooperate with the limiting component to achieve support for the For locking and unlocking of components, the end of the guide component away from the locking component is slidably connected to the guide component;
  • the locking member When the second support member is in the second position or the third position, under the action of the guide member, the locking member is engaged with the limiting component to connect the first support member with the The second support member is locked; when the second support member leaves the second position or the third position, under the action of the guide member, the guide assembly drives the locking member toward the guide member to move the locking member away from the limiting component, thereby unlocking the first support member and the second support member.
  • the locking component further includes an elastic member and a positioning member, the elastic member is sleeved on part of the locking member, the positioning member is sleeved on the elastic member and is fixed to the first support member facing On the surface of the second support member, the elastic member is limited in the positioning member by the positioning member and the locking member.
  • the locking member protrudes from the positioning member and snaps into the limiting component to lock the first support member and the second support member;
  • the guide assembly drives the locking member to move in a direction close to the guide member and compresses the elastic member, so as to The locking member is disengaged from the limiting component, thereby unlocking the first support member and the second support member.
  • the locking part includes a connected locking part and a support part, one end of the support part away from the locking part is connected to the guide component, and the elastic member is sleeved on the support part and resists the The locking portion, when the second support member is in the second position or the third position, under the action of the guide member, the locking portion protrudes from the positioning member and snaps into the limiter.
  • the guide assembly includes a guide member, a first connector, a flexible member and a second connector connected in sequence, the end of the guide member away from the first connector is slidably connected to the guide member, and the third connector is slidably connected to the guide member.
  • the ends of the two connecting members away from the flexible member are connected to the locking member.
  • the guide assembly includes a guide member, a first connecting member, a first rod body, a second rod body and a second connecting member that are connected in sequence.
  • the first rod body is rotatably connected to the first connecting member
  • the third connecting member is rotatably connected.
  • a rod body is rotatably connected to the second rod body, the second rod body is rotatably connected to the second connecting piece, and the end of the guide piece away from the first connecting piece is slidably connected to the guide piece, so The end of the second connecting member away from the second rod body is connected to the locking member.
  • the limiting component includes a first limiting member and a second limiting member, and the first limiting member and the second limiting member are installed on the second limiting member at intervals parallel to the first direction.
  • the surface of the support member faces the first support member; when the second support member is in the second position, the locking component engages the first limiting member to connect the first support member to the first support member.
  • the second support member is locked; when the second support member is in the third position, the locking component engages the second limiting member to connect the first support member and the second support member. The pieces are locked.
  • the distance between the first limiting member and the second limiting member is greater than the width of the first guide part along the first direction.
  • the guide member further includes a resisting portion, the resisting portion is provided at one end of the main body portion and is bent and connected to the main body portion, and the second supporting member has a limiting groove to form the limiting portion.
  • the first resisting surface and the second resisting surface of the positioning groove, the resisting portion is slidably disposed in the limiting groove; when the guide member moves in a direction away from the first supporting member, the The resisting portion moves in a direction closer to the first resisting surface.
  • the guide member drives the second supporting member to move away from the first resisting surface.
  • the direction of the support member moves; when the guide member moves in the direction closer to the first support member, the resisting portion moves in the direction closer to the second resisting surface until the resisting portion resists the second resisting surface.
  • the guide member drives the second support member to move together in a direction closer to the first support member.
  • the pull-out device further includes a track assembly, the track assembly extends along the first direction, the track assembly includes a first track member and a second track member that are slidingly connected; the first track member is installed on The first support member and the second track member are installed on the second support member so that the second support member can move relative to the first support member along the direction in which the track assembly extends.
  • the pulling device further includes a driving mechanism, which is installed on the first support member and connected to the guide member, and is used to drive the guide member to move back and forth in the first direction.
  • a driving mechanism which is installed on the first support member and connected to the guide member, and is used to drive the guide member to move back and forth in the first direction.
  • this application provides an electronic device, which includes:
  • the pull-out device includes a support component, a guide component and a locking mechanism.
  • the support component includes a first support component and a second support component.
  • the second support component can slide in the first direction relative to the first support component, And has a first position, a second position and a third position relative to the first support member, the second position is located between the first position and the third position;
  • the guide member can be slidably arranged On the first support member and slidingly connected with the second support member, it is used to drive the second support member to slide between the first position and the third position, and to control the movement of the second support member. Slide for guidance; the locking mechanism is installed on the support component.
  • the locking mechanism cooperates with the guide member to lock the third support member.
  • a support member is locked with the second support member; when the second support member leaves the second position or the third position, the locking mechanism cooperates with the guide member to release the first support member from the second support member. The locking of the second support member; and
  • the flexible display screen is partially carried on the first support member of the pull-out device, when the second support member is located at the first position, the second position and the second position respectively relative to the first support member. In the third position, the flexible display screen has different exposed areas.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a pull-out device 100 , which includes: a support component 10 , a guide 30 and a locking mechanism 50 .
  • the support assembly 10 includes a first support member 11 and a second support member 13.
  • the second support member 13 can slide relative to the first support member 11 in a first direction (as shown by arrow A in Figure 2), and
  • the second support member 13 has a first position (ie, a closed state, as shown in Figure 1) and a second position (ie, a first stretched state, as shown in Figure 2) relative to the first support member 11.
  • the second position is between the first position and the third position;
  • the guide 30 is slidably disposed on the
  • the first support member 11 is slidably connected to the second support member 13 for driving the second support member 13 to slide between the first position and the third position, and to control the movement of the second support member 13 .
  • Guide in the sliding direction; the locking mechanism 50 is installed on the support assembly 10.
  • the locking mechanism 50 cooperates with the guide member 30 , lock the first support member 11 and the second support member 13; when the second support member 13 leaves the second position or the third position, the locking mechanism 50 and the guide member 30 Cooperate to release the locking of the first support member 11 and the second support member 13, so that the second support member 13 can move relative to the first support member 11 under the action of the guide member 30, thereby changing the extraction direction.
  • the state of the pulling device 100 is to adjust the bearing area of the pulling device 100 .
  • the drawing device 100 when the second support member 13 is located at the first position, it is defined that the drawing device 100 is in a closed state; when the second supporting member 13 is located at the second position, it is defined that the drawing device 100 is in a first stretched state; When the second support member 13 is located at the third position, it is defined that the drawing device 100 is in the second stretched state.
  • the second support member 13 leaves the second position or the third position, it can be understood that the second support member 13 is located in other positions than the second position and the third position. For example, between the first position and the second position, or between the second position and the third position, etc.
  • the area of the first support member 11 is larger than the area of the second support member 13.
  • the width of the first support member 11 is equal to the width of the second support member 13.
  • the width of the first support member 11 is equal to the width of the second support member 13.
  • the first support 11 is larger than the width of the second support 13 .
  • the second support member 13 overlaps the first support member 11 (that is, the first support member 11 and the second support member 13 are arranged opposite to each other at this time).
  • the first support member 11 covers the entire second support member 13; when the second support member 13 is located at the second position, the first support member 11 and the second support member 13 partially overlap and partially do not overlap; when the second support member 13 is located at the second position, When the support member 13 is in the third position, the first support member 11 and the second support member 13 may partially overlap or be adjacent (that is, not overlap). In other embodiments, the area of the first support member 11 may be smaller than the area of the second support member 13; or, the area of the first support member 11 may be equal to the area of the second support member 13, which is not specifically limited in this application.
  • FIGS. 5 to 7 Please refer to FIGS. 5 to 7 together.
  • the guide member 30 drives the second support member 13 to move in a direction away from the first support member 11.
  • the locking mechanism 50 moves the second support member 13 to the second position.
  • a support member 11 is locked with the second support member 13 to prevent the first support member 11 and the second support member 13 from moving relative to each other; when the guide member 30 continues to move in the direction away from the first support member 11 from the second position ( That is, when it continues to move toward the third position), under the action of the guide member 30, the locking mechanism 50 releases the lock between the first support member 11 and the second support member 13, so that the guide member 30 can drive The second support member 13 continues to move in the direction away from the first support member 11. Similarly, when the second support member 13 moves to the third position, under the action of the guide member 30, the locking mechanism 50 again moves the second support member 13 to the third position. A supporting member 11 is locked with the second supporting member 13 to prevent the first supporting member 11 and the second supporting member 13 from moving relative to each other.
  • the cooperation diagram between the guide member 30 and the locking mechanism 50 is as shown in FIG. 5 .
  • the cooperation diagram between the guide member 30 and the locking mechanism 50 is as shown in FIG. 6 .
  • the cooperation diagram between the guide member 30 and the locking mechanism 50 is as shown in FIG. 7 .
  • the locking mechanism 50 releases the connection between the first support member 11 and the second support member 13 . so that the guide member 30 can drive the second support member 13 to move closer to the first support member 11; when the second support member 13 moves to the second position, under the action of the guide member 30, the lock
  • the closing mechanism 50 locks the first support member 11 and the second support member 13 to prevent the first support member 11 and the second support member 13 from moving relative to each other; when the guide member 30 continues to approach the first support member from the second position, When moving in the direction of 11 (that is, the direction approaching the first position), under the action of the guide member 30, the locking mechanism 50 releases the lock between the first support member 11 and the second support member 13, so that the guide member 30 can drive the second support member 13 to continue to move closer to the first support member 11 .
  • the support assembly 10 when the second support member 13 is located at the first position, the second position and the third position, the support assembly 10 has different bearing areas, so that the pull-out device 100 has different bearing areas, when applied to electronic equipment. , which can enable the flexible display screen of electronic equipment to switch between different display areas.
  • the bearing area of the pulling device 100 when the second support member 13 is located at the first position, the second position and the third position respectively, the bearing area of the pulling device 100 is different.
  • the pull-out device 100 when the second support member 13 is located at the first position, the pull-out device 100 has a first bearing area. When the second support member 13 is at the second position, the draw-out device 100 has a second bearing area. The second support member 13 When located in the third position, the pulling device 100 has a third bearing area, and the first bearing area ⁇ the second bearing area ⁇ the third bearing area.
  • the pulling device 100 in the embodiment of the present application includes a first support member 11, a second support member 13 and a guide member 30.
  • the second support member 13 can be in a first position relative to the first support member 11 under the action of the guide member 30.
  • the second position and the third position so that when the second support member 13 is in different positions, the first support member 11 and the second support member 13 can cooperate to form different bearing areas.
  • the support When a flexible display screen is provided on the component 10, the display area of the flexible display screen of the electronic device can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the second support member 13 relative to the first support member 11 to meet the different display area sizes under different display situations. need.
  • the pull-out device 100 also includes a locking mechanism 50, which is used to lock the first support member 11 and the second support member 13 when the second support member 13 is in the second position or the third position, It can not only prevent the second support member 13 from sliding or shaking relative to the first support member 11 and affecting the display effect of the electronic device, but also can prevent the second support member 13 from sliding or shaking relative to the first support member 11 when the pull-out device 100 falls or the support assembly 10 is hit by an external force.
  • the external force is consumed between the closing mechanism 50 to prevent the external force from being transmitted to the guide 30, the flexible display screen or other components that drive the movement of the guide 30, thus affecting the stability and reliability of the display area adjustment of the electronic device.
  • the locking mechanism 50 when the second support member 13 is in the first position, the locking mechanism 50 cooperates with the guide member 30 to lock the first support member 11 and the second support member 13 . In other words, when the second support member 13 is in any one of the first position, the second position and the third position, the locking mechanism 50 cooperates with the guide member 30 to connect the first support member 11 and the third position. The two supporting parts 13 are locked. In other embodiments, when the second support member 13 is in the first position, the first support member 11 and the second support member 13 may not be locked, that is, in an unlocked state (as shown in FIG. 5 ).
  • the number of second positions is one.
  • the exposed area of the flexible display screen can be adjusted, so that the flexible display screen has features corresponding to Three display areas for the first position, the second position and the third position.
  • the number of the second positions is multiple (not shown).
  • a plurality of the second positions are spaced apart from the first position. position and the third position.
  • the exposed area of the flexible display screen can be adjusted, so that the flexible display screen has more than four types of functions. display area, you can have more display areas to choose from. Compared with electronic devices that can only change the size of a flexible display screen between two or three sizes, it can meet the needs of more users and is suitable for more application scenarios.
  • the carrying area of the pulling device 100 and the exposed area of the flexible display screen can be adjusted according to the size of the user's hand. , making it easier for the user to hold.
  • the flexible display screen can be adjusted to the maximum for better visual effects.
  • plural in this application means more than or equal to two.
  • the number of second positions may be, but is not limited to, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, etc.
  • the number of second positions can be determined based on the number of gears that can realize the self-locking function when the pulling device 100 implements multi-level self-locking.
  • the second support member 13 has a limiting groove 131, a first resisting surface 133 and a second resisting surface 135 forming the limiting groove 131.
  • the first resisting surface 133 and the second resisting surface 135 are disposed oppositely, and the guide member 30 is partially slidably disposed in the limiting groove 131 .
  • the guide member 30 moves in a direction away from the first support member 11 , the guide member 30 moves in a direction close to the first resisting surface 133 until the guide member 30 resists the first resisting surface 133 .
  • the guide member 30 drives the second support member 13 to move in a direction away from the first support member 11 ; when the guide member 30 moves in a direction close to the first support member 11
  • the guide member 30 moves toward the second resisting surface 135 , until the guide member 30 resists the second resisting surface 135 , the guide member 30 drives the second supporting member 13 toward the second resisting surface 135 . Move closer to the first support member 11 .
  • the relative sliding between the guide member 30 and the second supporting member 13 can be limited between the first resisting surface 133 and the second resisting surface 135. between.
  • the second support member 13 includes a first support body 132 , a second support body 134 and an adjustment member 136 .
  • the first support body 132 is connected to the second support body 134 .
  • the first support body 132 is slidingly connected to the first support member 11 .
  • the second support body 134 faces the first support member 11 and protrudes from the first support body. 132.
  • the second support body 134 has a connected slot 137 and an adjustment slot 138.
  • the slot 137 is located on the surface connecting the second support body 134 and the first support body 132, and is used for passing the guide 30.
  • the adjustment groove 138 penetrates the surface of the second support body 134 facing away from the first support member 11 and is used for disposing the adjustment member 136 and part of the guide member 30 .
  • the adjusting member 136 is fixed on the side of the second supporting body 134 away from the first supporting member 11 and is located in the adjusting groove 138 .
  • the adjusting member 136 and the second supporting body 134 form the limit. position slot 131 , the surface of the adjusting member 136 facing the limiting slot 131 is the second resisting surface 135 , and the surface of the second support body 134 facing the adjusting member 136 is the first resisting surface 133 .
  • the guide 30 can be slidably inserted into the slot 137 , and after passing through the slot 137 , part of the guide 30 is slidably disposed in the limiting slot 131 .
  • the distance L between the first resisting surface 133 and the second resisting surface 135 is between 2 mm and 5 mm. Specifically, the distance L between the first resisting surface 133 and the second resisting surface 135 is between 2 mm and 5 mm.
  • the distance L between them can be, but is not limited to, 2mm, 2.5mm, 2.8mm, 3mm, 3.1mm, 3.3mm, 3.5mm, 3.8mm, 4.0mm, 4.3mm, 4.5mm, 4.8mm, 5.0mm.
  • the distance between the first resisting surface 133 and the second resisting surface 135 cannot be too small.
  • the locking mechanism 50 may not be unlocked, and it is difficult for the second support member 13 to move relative to the first support member 11, and the load-bearing area of the support assembly 10 cannot be changed, thereby changing the load-bearing capacity of the pull-out device 100. Therefore, when the pull-out device 100 is applied to an electronic device, it can change the display area of the flexible display screen of the electronic device. If the distance between the first resisting surface 133 and the second resisting surface 135 is too large, when the pulling device 100 is in the closed state, a larger sliding space of the guide 30 needs to be reserved, which increases the difficulty of pulling out. The volume of the pulling device 100 in the closed state is not conducive to miniaturization of the pulling device 100 .
  • the pulling device 100 of the embodiment of the present application further includes a track assembly 70.
  • the track assembly 70 extends along the first direction.
  • the track assembly 70 includes a slidingly connected first track member. 71 and the second rail member 73; the first rail member 71 is installed on the first support member 11, and the second rail member 73 is installed on the second support member 13, so that the second support member 13 can move relative to the first support member 11 along the direction in which the track assembly 70 extends.
  • the second support member 13 can slide in the first direction more smoothly when moving relative to the first support member 11, thereby preventing the second support member 13 from colliding with the first support member 11.
  • the relative deflection of the first support member 11 affects the stability and appearance of the pulling device 100 .
  • the first track member 71 is a slide rail
  • the second track member 73 is a chute, as shown in Figure 10 .
  • the slide rail can be directly formed on the surface of the first support member 11 facing the second support member 13; in other words, the slide rail and the first support member 11 have an integral structure; or the slide rail and the first support member 11 have a separate structure.
  • the slide rail and the first support member 11 are fixed through fasteners such as bolts and nuts.
  • the chute can be formed on the second support member 13; or the chute can be formed on the track member, and the track member is fixed to the second support member 13 through fasteners such as bolts and nuts.
  • the sliding cooperation between the chute and the slide rail allows the second support member 13 to slide in the first direction more smoothly when moving relative to the first support member 11, thereby preventing the second support member 13 from colliding with the first support member 11.
  • the relative offset affects the stability and appearance of the pulling device 100 .
  • the structure is simple, which is beneficial to making the pulling device 100 thin and light.
  • the first track member 71 is a slide groove
  • the second track member 73 is a slide rail.
  • the slide rail can be directly formed on the surface of the second support member 13 facing the first support member 11; in other words, the slide rail and the second support member 13 have an integrated structure; or the slide rail and the second support member 13 have a separate structure.
  • the slide rail and the second support member 13 are fixed by fasteners such as bolts and nuts.
  • the chute can be formed on the first support member 11; or the chute can be formed on the track member, and the track member is fixed to the first support member 11 through fasteners such as bolts and nuts.
  • the sliding cooperation between the chute and the slide rail allows the second support member 13 to slide in the first direction more smoothly when moving relative to the first support member 11, thereby preventing the second support member 13 from colliding with the first support member 11.
  • the relative offset affects the stability and appearance of the pulling device 100 .
  • the structure is simple, which is beneficial to making the pulling device 100 thin and light.
  • the guide 30 includes a main body 31 , and the main body 31 includes at least two first guide parts 311 and at least two second guide parts 313 .
  • the guide portions 311 and the second guide portions 313 are arranged alternately in sequence.
  • the second support member 13 can be driven to slide relative to the first support member 11, and at the same time, when locking is required, the locking mechanism 50 can be controlled to move the first support member 13 to the first support member 13. 11 is locked with the second support member 13.
  • the locking mechanism 50 is controlled to release the locking of the first support member 11 and the second support member 13, thereby improving the sophistication of the pull-out device 100. speed and reliability, bringing a better experience to users.
  • the number of first guide parts 311 may be, but is not limited to, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, etc.
  • the number of first guide parts 311 determines the number of multi-level self-locking that the support assembly 10 can perform, that is, the number of second positions.
  • the number of second positions is one less than the number of first guide parts 311.
  • the number of first guide parts 311 is The greater the number, the greater the number of second positions.
  • the number of second guide parts 313 may be, but is not limited to, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, etc.
  • the second guide portion 313 can be determined according to the number of the first guide portions 311 .
  • the number of the first guide part 311 and the second guide part 313 is two. At this time, the number of the second position is one. In the embodiment of FIG. 12 , the number of the first guide part 311 and the second guide part 313 is three, and at this time, the number of the second position is one. In the embodiment of FIG. 13 , the number of the first guide parts 311 and the second guide parts 313 is three. At this time, the three first guide parts 311 correspond to the first position, the second position and the third position respectively; That is, the number of second positions is one, and the second support member 13 can also achieve self-locking when it is in the first position.
  • some components of the locking mechanism 50 are offset in a second direction (as shown by arrow B in FIG. 10 ) away from the guide member 30 , where the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
  • the locking mechanism 50 Some of the components are closer to the guide 30 as a whole.
  • the Some components of the locking mechanism 50 are offset toward the direction closer to the guide 30 along a second direction, where the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. In this way, some components of the locking mechanism 50 are controlled to move up and down in the second direction through the guide 30, so that unlocking and locking can be realized.
  • the structure is simple, and there is no need to add an additional control mechanism for the locking mechanism 50, and there is no need for manual operation to control the unlocking and locking. combine.
  • the first guide part 311 is a first guide groove 311, the second guide part 313 is a second guide groove 313, and the first guide groove 311 and the second guide groove 313 are The number is at least two, and the number of the second guide parts 313 is at least two.
  • the first guide grooves 311 and the second guide grooves 313 are alternately arranged in sequence and connected with each other; the guide member 30 is slidably arranged.
  • the width of the first guide groove 311 is greater than the width of the second guide groove 313, where , the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
  • the locking mechanism 50 is controlled to lock and unlock, thereby controlling the first support member 11 and the second support member 13
  • the locking and unlocking are simple in structure, and there is no need to add an additional locking mechanism 50 control mechanism, and there is no need for manual operation to control the unlocking and locking.
  • the number of first guide grooves 311 is 2, and the number of second guide grooves 313 is 2.
  • the first guide grooves 311 and the second guide grooves 313 are arranged alternately in sequence and are connected with each other.
  • the number of fitting grooves 301 may be one or two. When the number of the fitting grooves 301 is two, the two fitting grooves 301 are spaced apart along the second direction.
  • the maximum sliding distance L of the second support member 13 relative to the guide member 30 satisfies the relationship L ⁇ d, where d is the first guide portion 311 width along the first direction.
  • the distance L between the first resisting surface 133 and the second resisting surface 135 is greater than or equal to the width of the first guide portion 311 along the first direction.
  • the distance L between the first resisting surface 133 and the second resisting surface 135 is greater than or equal to the width of the first guide groove along the first direction.
  • the guide member 30 When the maximum sliding distance L of the second support member 13 relative to the guide member 30 is less than the width of the first guide portion 311 along the first direction, the guide member 30 has resisted the first resisting surface 133 or the second resisting surface 133 . The surface 135 can no longer slide relative to the second support member 13. At this time, the locking mechanism 50 is still in the position of mating with the first guide part 311, and the second guide part 313 has not yet moved to the position of mating with the locking mechanism 50. It is difficult to unlock the locking mechanism 50 and the first support member 11 and the second support member 13 cannot be unlocked.
  • the maximum sliding distance L of the second support member relative to the guide member ranges from 2 mm ⁇ L ⁇ 5 mm.
  • the maximum sliding distance L of the second support member relative to the guide member may be, but is not limited to, 2mm, 2.5mm, 2.8mm, 3mm, 3.1mm, 3.3mm, 3.5mm, 3.8mm, 4.0mm, 4.3mm, 4.5mm, 4.8mm, 5.0mm.
  • the maximum sliding distance of the second support member relative to the guide member cannot be too small.
  • the locking mechanism 50 may not be unlocked, the second support member 13 is difficult to move relative to the first support member 11, and the load-bearing area of the support assembly 10 cannot be changed, thereby changing the load-bearing area of the pull-out device 100, thereby causing the pull-out device 100 to move.
  • the pulling device 100 is applied to an electronic device, the display area of the flexible display screen of the electronic device is changed.
  • the guide 30 further includes a resisting portion 33 .
  • the resisting portion 33 is provided at one end of the main body 31 and is bent and connected to the main body 31 .
  • the resisting portion 33 is The main body 31 is closer to the edge of the second support member 13; the resisting portion 33 can be slidably disposed in the limiting groove 131 of the second support member 13; when the guide member 30 faces away from the first When the support member 11 moves in one direction, the resisting portion 33 moves toward the first resisting surface 133 until the resisting portion 33 resists the first resisting surface 133 (as shown in FIG.
  • the guide member 30 drives the second support member 13 to move in a direction away from the first support member 11; conversely, when the guide member 30 moves in a direction close to the first support member 11
  • the resisting portion 33 moves in a direction close to the second resisting surface 135 , until the resisting portion 33 resists the second resisting surface 135 (as shown in FIG. 15 )
  • the guide 30 The second supporting member 13 is driven to move toward the direction closer to the first supporting member 11 .
  • the guide member 30 can be slidably connected to the second supporting member 13, and the sliding distance is limited within the space of the limiting groove 131.
  • the structure is simple and compact.
  • the locking mechanism 50 includes a locking component 51 and a limiting component 53.
  • the locking component 51 is disposed on the first support member 11 and is slidably connected to the guide member. 30.
  • the limiting component 53 is provided on the second supporting member 13 , and the locking component 51 cooperates with the limiting component 53 to secure the first supporting member 11 and the second supporting member 13 To lock or unlock.
  • the first support member 11 and The second support member 13 is locked to prevent the second support member 13 from shaking relative to the first support member 11, and when it is hit or dropped by an external force, it can well disperse the external force and prevent the external force from being transmitted to the guide member 30 and the guide member 30.
  • the locking component 51 and the limiting component 53 can be quickly unlocked through the cooperation of the guide 30, and the structure is simple and compact.
  • FIGS. 5 to 7 , 17 and 18 Please refer to FIGS. 5 to 7 , 17 and 18 together. Further, when the locking component 51 is located at the first guide part 311 , the locking component 51 is in the first guide part 311 It is locked with the limiting component 53 to lock the first support member 11 with the second support member 13 (as shown in Figures 6, 7, 17 and 18). When the locking component 51 is located at the second guide part 313, the locking component 51 is unlocked from the limiting component 53 under the action of the second guide part 313 (as shown in FIG. 5), so as to release all the locking components. The first supporting member 11 and the second supporting member 13 are locked together.
  • the second support member 13 can be driven to slide relative to the first support member 11, and at the same time, when locking is required, the locking component 51 and the limiting component 53 can be controlled.
  • the first support member 11 and the second support member 13 are locked together.
  • the locking component 51 is controlled to disengage from the limiting component 53 to release the first support member 11 and the second support member. 13's lock.
  • the The locking assembly 51 is deflected in a second direction away from the guide 30 , wherein the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
  • the guide 30 is used to control some components of the locking assembly 51 to move up and down in the second direction, so that unlocking and locking can be achieved.
  • the structure is simple and manual unlocking and locking operations are not required.
  • the vertical distance s1 between the first guide part 311 and the limiting component 53 is less than the vertical distance s2 between the second guide part 313 and the limiting component 53 .
  • the first guide part 311 is closer to the limiting component 53 than the second guide part 313, so that when the guide part 30 reaches the position where the first guide part 311 cooperates with the locking component 51, the locking component 51 can be It protrudes in the direction away from the guide member 30, is engaged with the limiting component 53, and cooperates with the limiting component 53 to achieve locking.
  • the locking component 51 is deflected in a direction close to the guide 30 and disengaged from the limiting component 53 to achieve unlocking without adding additional locking and unlocking control mechanisms.
  • the locking component 51 includes a locking component 511 and a guide component 513.
  • One end of the locking component 511 is connected to the guide component 513.
  • the locking component 511 is connected to the guide component 513.
  • the other end of 511 is used to cooperate with the limiting component 53 to achieve locking and unlocking of the support component 10 .
  • the end of the guide component 513 away from the locking component 511 is slidably connected to the guide component 30 .
  • the locking member 511 When the second support member 13 is in the second position or the third position, under the action of the guide member 30 , the locking member 511 is engaged with the limiting component 53 to lock the first The support member 11 is locked with the second support member 13; when the second support member 13 leaves the second position or the third position, under the action of the guide member 30, the guide assembly 513 drives the The locking member 511 moves in a direction close to the guide member 30 so that the locking member 511 is separated from the limiting assembly 53, thereby unlocking the first support member 11 and the second support member 13. .
  • the locking member 511 moves in a direction away from the guide member 30 to lock the Connected to the limiting component 53, the first support member 11 and the second support member 13 are locked together.
  • the locking member 511 moves toward the guide member 30 to disengage from the limiting position.
  • the assembly 53 realizes the unlocking of the first support member 11 and the second support member 13 .
  • the locking component 51 extends parallel to the second direction. In other words, the locking component 51 extends perpendicular to the extension direction of the guide 30 (ie, perpendicular to the first direction).
  • the locking component 51 further includes an elastic member 515 and a positioning member 517.
  • the elastic member 515 is sleeved on part of the locking member 511, and the positioning member 517 is sleeved on the elastic member. 515 and is fixed on the surface of the first support member 11 facing the second support member 13.
  • the elastic member 515 is limited in the positioning member 517 by the positioning member 517 and the locking member 511.
  • the locking member 511 protrudes from the positioning member 517 and is engaged with the limiting component 53, so as to The first support member 11 and the second support member 13 are locked; when the second support member 13 leaves the second position or the third position, under the action of the guide member 30, the guide member 30
  • the assembly 513 drives the locking member 511 to move in a direction close to the guide member 30 and compresses the elastic member 515 so that the locking member 511 is separated from the limiting assembly 53 to achieve the first support. 11 and the second supporting member 13 are unlocked.
  • the locking part 511 Through the cooperation of the locking part 511, the elastic part 515 and the positioning part 517, when the elastic part 515 returns to deformation, the locking part 511 extends out of the positioning part 517 to engage the limiting component 53, and at the same time, the guiding component 513 can draw the , compressing the elastic member 515, causing the locking member 511 to retract into the positioning member 517 for unlocking.
  • the entire solution has a simple, compact structure and is easy to implement.
  • the guide member 30 slides to the position where the first guide part 311 and the locking component 51 cooperate (that is, the second position or the third position, that is, when the first guide part 311 and the locking component 51 are slidingly connected)
  • the guide component 513 is closer to the limiting component 53 when it is in the position of mating with the first guide part 311.
  • the elastic member 515 under the action of the elastic restoring force, pushes the locking member 511 to move in the direction away from the guide member 30, protrudes from the positioning member 517, and is engaged with the limiting component 53.
  • the guide component 513 moves closer to the guide member 30 move in the direction, pull the positioning member 517 to move in the direction close to the guide member, and retract into the positioning assembly, compress the elastic member 515, so that the locking member 511 is separated from the limiting assembly 53, thereby The first support member 11 and the second support member 13 are unlocked.
  • the length of the elastic member 515 is greater than the elasticity when the guide part 30 is in the position of the second guide part 313 and the locking component 51.
  • Piece 515 length when the guide member 30 is in the position where the second guide part 313 is in sliding fit with the locking component 51 , the degree of compression of the elastic member 515 is greater than when the guide part 30 is in the position where the first guide part 311 is in sliding fit with the locking component 51 . The degree to which piece 515 is compressed.
  • the elastic restoring force of the elastic member 515 is greater than when the guide part 30 is in the position of the second guide part 313 and the locking component 51. elastic recovery force.
  • the elastic member 515 can be in a relaxed state (ie, not stretched or compressed), or can also be in a compressed state.
  • the locking component 511 includes a connected locking part 5111 and a support part 5113. One end of the support part 5113 away from the locking part 5111 is connected to the guide component 513.
  • the elastic member 515 It is sleeved on the support part 5113 and resists the locking part 5111. When the second support member 13 is in the second position or the third position, under the action of the guide member 30, the locking part 5111 is closed.
  • the portion 5111 protrudes from the positioning member 517 and is engaged with the limiting component 53 to lock the first support member 11 and the second support member 13; when the second support member 13 leaves In the second position or the third position, under the action of the guide member 30, the guide assembly 513 drives the locking portion 5111 to move in a direction close to the guide member 30 and compresses the elastic member 515, so as to The locking portion 5111 is disengaged from the limiting component 53 , thereby unlocking the first support member 11 and the second support member 13 . When the second support member 13 leaves the second position or the third position, the locking portion 5111 is received in the positioning member 517 .
  • the elastic member 515 can be restricted in the positioning part 517 regardless of whether it is in an extended or compressed state, and the locking part 5111 can be driven by the elastic restoring force of the elastic part 515.
  • the structure is simple, compact and easy to implement.
  • equivalent circular diameter of the cross section of the locking part 5111 is greater than the equivalent circular diameter of the cross section of the supporting part 5113 .
  • equivalent circle diameter in this application refers to an irregular geometric figure whose area is the same as the diameter of a circle.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the locking portion 5111 may be, but is not limited to, at least one of a square (such as a rectangle, a square), a circle, a quasi-square, a quasi-circle, etc.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the support portion 5113 may be, but is not limited to, at least one of a square (such as a rectangle, a square), a circle, a quasi-square, a quasi-circle, etc.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the locking part 5111 and the cross-sectional shape of the supporting part 5113 may be the same or different.
  • Square-like refers to a structure that is similar to a square, such as a square, a rectangle, etc., specifically a structure in which the four corners of a rectangle are arc chamfers. "Approximately circular” means that the cross-section is approximately circular, but not completely circular, for example, a small part is cut off by a tangent line on the edge, or there is a small groove, etc.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the locking portion 5111 is a square with four corners having arc chamfers, and the cross-sectional shape of the supporting portion 5113 is circular.
  • the positioning member 517 has a receiving cavity 5171.
  • the positioning member 517 has an opposite first surface 5173 and a second surface 5175 along the second direction.
  • the first surface 5173 is farther away from the guide member 30 than the second surface 5175.
  • the receiving cavity 5171 passes through the guide member 30 .
  • the first surface 5173 and the second surface 5175, the support portion 5113 of the locking member 511 is inserted from the first surface 5173 and passes out from the second surface 5175, and the elastic member 515 is received in the receiving cavity.
  • the shape of the opening on the first surface 5173 may be the same as the cross-section shape of the locking part 5111 along the first direction
  • the shape of the opening on the second surface 5175 may be the same as the cross-section shape of the supporting part 5113 along the first direction. Same shape.
  • the equivalent circular diameter of the opening of the second surface 5175 is smaller than the equivalent circular diameter of the opening of the first surface 5173 , and the equivalent circular diameter of the opening of the first surface 5173 is smaller than the outer diameter of the elastic member 515 .
  • the first surface 5173 has a square opening
  • the second surface 5175 has a circular opening.
  • the elastic member 515 may be, but is not limited to, a spring, an elastic sleeve, etc.
  • the elastic sleeve can be, but is not limited to, a rubber sleeve or a silicone sleeve, etc., and is not specifically limited in this application.
  • the guide assembly 513 includes a guide member 5131, a first connecting member 5133, a flexible member 5135 and a second connecting member 5137 connected in sequence.
  • the guide member 5131 is away from The end of the first connecting member 5133 is slidably connected to the guide member 30 , and the end of the second connecting member 5137 away from the flexible member 5135 is connected to the locking member 511 .
  • the first connecting member 5133 is used to connect the The guide member 5131 is fixedly connected to one end of the flexible member 5135, and the second connecting member 5137 is used to fixedly connect the locking member 511 to the other end of the flexible member 5135.
  • the end of the guide member 5131 away from the first connecting member 5133 is slidably disposed in the matching groove 301 composed of the first guide groove 311 and the second guide groove 313 .
  • the flexible member 5135 may be, but is not limited to, a rope, a flexible belt such as a polyimide belt (PI belt), or other flexible but non-elastic components.
  • PI belt polyimide belt
  • the guide 5131 includes a sliding shaft 5131a, and the sliding shaft 5131a can be slidably inserted into the matching groove 301 of the guide 30.
  • the guide assembly 513 includes a guide 5131, a first connector 5133, a first rod 5132, a second rod 5134 and a second connector 5137 connected in sequence.
  • the first rod body 5132 is rotatably connected to the first connecting piece 5133
  • the first rod body 5132 is rotatably connected to the second rod body 5134
  • the second rod body 5134 is rotatably connected to the second connecting piece 5137
  • the guide member 5131 The end of the first connecting member 5133 away from the guide member 30 is slidably connected to the guide member 30
  • the end of the second connecting member 5137 away from the second rod 5134 is connected to the locking member 511 .
  • the first rod body 5132 and the second rod body 5134 are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft or a bearing.
  • the guide part 5131 and the first connecting part 5133 Move in the second direction toward a position away from the guide member 30 , pushing the first rod body 5132 and the second rod body 5134 to rotate relative to each other, and the locking member 511 moves in a direction away from the guide member 30 under the action of the elastic restoring force of the elastic member 515 , so that the first rod body 5132 and the second rod body 5134 are always in a straightened state (or on the same straight line).
  • the pulling device 100 falls or is hit, and the first support 11 or the second support receives an external force, due to the existence of the rotatable connection between the first rod body 5132 and the second rod body 5134, the external force will only be consumed in the first Between the support member 11, the second support member 13, the locking member 511 and the limiting component 53, external force will not be transmitted to the guide member 30, the flexible display screen and other components that drive the movement of the guide member 30, which can better Avoid external force damage to the guide 30, the flexible display screen and other components that drive the movement of the guide 30, and affect the adjustment of the load-bearing area of the pull-out device 100, so that the pull-out device 100 has a longer life and can be better and more stable. Adjust the bearing area accordingly.
  • the limiting component includes a first limiting component 531 and a second limiting component 533.
  • the first limiting component 531 and the second limiting component Components 533 are installed on the surface of the second support member 13 facing the first support member 11 at intervals parallel to the first direction; when the second support member 13 is in the second position, the locking component 51 engages the first limiting member 531 to lock the first supporting member 11 and the second supporting member 13; when the second supporting member 13 leaves the second position, the The locking component 51 is disengaged from the first limiting member 531 to unlock the first supporting member 11 and the second supporting member 13; when the second supporting member 13 is in the third position, the lock The closing component 51 engages the second limiting member 533 to lock the first supporting member 11 and the second supporting member 13; when the second supporting member 13 leaves the third position, The locking component 51 is disengaged from the second limiting component 533 to unlock the first supporting component 11 and the second supporting component 13 .
  • the locking member 511 when the second support member 13 moves from the first position to the second position, the locking member 511 is partially located between the first limiting member 531 and the second limiting member 533 and resists the
  • the first limiting member 531 is used to prevent the second supporting member 13 from sliding relative to the first supporting member 11 to lock the first supporting member 11 and the second supporting member 13; when the second supporting member 13 When moving from the second position to the third position, the locking component 51 is separated from the first limiting member 531 to unlock the first supporting member 11 and the second supporting member 13; when When the second support member 13 is in the third position, the locking member 511 is located on the side of the second limiting member 533 away from the first limiting member 531 and resists the second limiting member 533.
  • the locking component 51 disengages from the second limiting member 533 to unlock the first supporting member 11 and the second supporting member 13 .
  • a groove can be provided on the surface of the second support member 13 facing the first support member 11.
  • the first support member 11 can be Locked with the second support member 13, when the locking member 511 breaks away from the groove, the first support member 11 and the second support member 13 are unlocked.
  • a groove is provided on the second support member 13 so that the lock
  • the closing assembly 51 is locked, the first support member 11 and the second support member 13 are locked firmly, the groove needs to have a certain depth, and the second support member 13 needs to have sufficient thickness, which will make the second support member Piece 13 is heavier.
  • the first support member 11 and the second support member 13 are usually aluminum alloy support members.
  • the hardness of the aluminum alloy support member is low and not impact-resistant. If a groove is directly provided on the aluminum alloy support member, the locking assembly 51 can be connected. After a period of use, the groove position of the second support member 13 is easily deformed, which will reduce the locking stability of the locking component 51.
  • the second supporting member 13 can be made thinner and lighter.
  • the first limiter 531 and the second limiter 533 can be made of intersecting aluminum alloy limiters with higher hardness, so that even after a period of use, they will not be deformed due to impact and can be more stable. , lock the first support member 11 and the second support member 13 more accurately.
  • the number of second limiting members 533 is also multiple, the plurality of second limiting members 533 are arranged at intervals along the first direction, and the number of first guide parts 311 is and position one-to-one correspondence.
  • the hardness of the first limiting member 531 is greater than the hardness of the second supporting member 13
  • the hardness of the second limiting member 533 is greater than the hardness of the second supporting member 13
  • the first supporting member 11 and the second supporting member 13 are made of aluminum alloy
  • the first limiting member 531 and the second limiting member 533 are made of stainless steel.
  • the first limiting member 531 is fixed to the second supporting member 13 through fasteners such as screws, screws, and bolts.
  • the second limiting member 533 is fixed to the second supporting member 13 through fasteners such as screws, screws, and bolts.
  • the distance between the first limiting member 531 and the second limiting member 533 is greater than the width of the first guide portion 311 along the first direction.
  • the distance between the first limiting member 531 and the second limiting member 533 is too close, it will affect the unlocking between the locking component 51 and the limiting component 53 . This can make the unlocking between the locking component 51 and the limiting component 53 smoother and avoid failure to unlock.
  • the number of locking mechanisms 50 is also two, and the two locking mechanisms 50 are arranged along the second direction. They are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the guide member 30. Each locking mechanism 50 cooperates with a matching groove 301. Different locking mechanisms 50 cooperate with different matching grooves 301 to jointly achieve support for the first support member 11 and the second support member 11. Locking and unlocking between parts 13.
  • the pulling device 100 further includes a driving mechanism 90 .
  • the driving mechanism 90 is installed on the first support member 11 and connected to the guide member 30 , used to drive the guide member 30 to move back and forth in the first direction, thereby driving the second support member 13 to move back and forth between the first position and the third position relative to the first support member 11 to adjust the pulling device. 100 carrying area.
  • the driving mechanism 90 includes a driving motor 91 , a first screw connector 93 and a second screw connector 95 .
  • the drive motor 91 is disposed on the surface of the first support member 11 facing the second support member 13.
  • the drive motor 91 is connected to the first screw member 93 and is used to drive the first screw member 93 to rotate (such as (clockwise rotation or counterclockwise rotation), the first screw connector 93 extends along the first direction and has an external thread, the second screw connector 95 has an internal thread, and the second screw connector 95 is screwed to
  • the second screw member 95 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the first screw member 93 and the guide member 30 .
  • the driving motor 91 drives the first screw joint 93 to rotate, thereby driving the second screw joint 95 to move in the first direction toward or away from the driving motor 91 , thereby driving the guide member 30 Move in the first direction toward or away from the driving motor 91 , and then drive the second support member 13 to move in the first direction toward or away from the first support member 11 .
  • the cooperation of the drive motor 91, the first screw connector 93 and the second screw connector 95 converts the rotational motion of the drive motor 91 into the linear motion of the second screw connector 95, which can better simplify the size and shape of the drive mechanism 90.
  • the structure is conducive to the miniaturization and ultra-thinness of the pulling device 100 when it is in the closed state.
  • first threaded component 93 is a screw or lead screw
  • second threaded component 95 is a nut
  • the driving motor 91 includes a power output shaft 911
  • the driving mechanism 90 further includes a transmission assembly 97.
  • the transmission assembly 97 is sleeved on the power output shaft 911 and sleeved on the power output shaft 911.
  • the first screw joint 93 is used to transmit the rotational motion of the power output shaft 911 to the first screw joint 93 .
  • the transmission assembly 97 includes a first meshing member 971 , a second meshing member 973 , a third meshing member 975 and a fourth meshing member 977 that are engaged in sequence.
  • the first meshing member 971 is sleeved on the The power output shaft 911 rotates synchronously with the power output shaft 911 .
  • the fourth meshing member 977 is sleeved on the first screw connector 93 and drives the first screw connector 93 to rotate synchronously. Since the first screw joint 93 is usually long, if the power output shaft 911 of the drive motor 91 is directly connected to the first screw joint 93 , the driving mechanism 90 will have a longer length along the first direction, which is not conducive to reducing the pulling force.
  • the width along the first direction when the device 100 is in the closed state Through the cooperation of the four meshing members, the driving motor 91 can be disposed on the side of the first screw member 93, thereby reducing the width of the pulling device 100 in the first direction when it is in the closed state, so that the pulling device 100 can be Smaller size when closed for easy portability.
  • the first meshing part 971 , the second meshing part 973 , the third meshing part 975 and the fourth meshing part 977 are all gears.
  • the first meshing part 971 and the fourth meshing part 977 are single-layer gears
  • the second meshing part 973 and the third meshing part 975 are double-layer gears.
  • Double-layer gear refers to a gear with two coaxial arrangements on the gear, but with different diameters of the tooth tip circle or the tooth root circle.
  • the driving mechanism 90 further includes a mounting bracket 92 .
  • the mounting bracket 92 is on the surface of the first supporting member 11 facing the second supporting member 13 and is used to install the driving motor 91 , the first screw connector 93 , and the second screw connector 93 .
  • Connector 95 and transmission assembly 97 are used to install the driving motor 91 , the first screw connector 93 , and the second screw connector 93 .
  • the driving mechanism 90 further includes a guide rod 94 installed on the mounting bracket 92 .
  • the guide rod 94 is spaced apart from the first screw member 93 and extends along the first direction.
  • the second screw member 94 is spaced from the first screw member 93 and extends along the first direction.
  • 95 can also be slidably sleeved on the guide rod 94.
  • the guide rod 94 is used to allow the second screw connector 95 to slide back and forth in the first direction more smoothly, and to prevent the second screw connector 95 from rotating during the sliding process, so that the guide member 30 can smoothly slide in the first direction. slide.
  • the number of guide rods 94 may be one or two. When the number of guide rods 94 is two, the two guide rods 94 may be spaced apart on opposite sides of the first threaded member 93 .
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device 200, which includes: the pull-out device 100 described in the above embodiment of the present application and a flexible display screen 210.
  • the flexible display screen 210 is partially carried on the pull-out device 200.
  • the first support member 11 of the pulling device 100 when the second support member 13 is located at the first position, the second position and the third position respectively with respect to the first support member 11, the flexible display screen 210 With different exposed areas.
  • the flexible display screen 210 refers to a display screen that can be bent. “Exposed” refers to the visible or observable portion of the outer surface of the electronic device 200 .
  • the electronic device 200 in the embodiment of the present application may be, but is not limited to, a portable electronic device 200 with a variable display screen size such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, an e-reader, a notebook computer, etc.
  • the exposed area of the flexible display screen 210 is the first area; when the second support member 13 is in the second position, the flexible display screen 210 The area exposed by the screen 210 is the second area; when the second support 13 is in the third position, the area exposed by the flexible display screen 210 is the third area; the third area is larger than the second area, The second area is larger than the first area.
  • the flexible display screen 210 is partially exposed and partially hidden inside the pull-out device 100.
  • the flexible display screen 210 can use a synchronization mechanism to synchronously adjust the exposed area of the flexible display screen 210 when the load-bearing area of the pull-out mechanism changes. , to improve user experience.
  • the exposed portion of the flexible display screen 210 is carried on the first support member 11.
  • the exposed portion of the flexible display screen 210 is supported on the first support member 11 and the second support member 13 .
  • the electronic device 200 of the embodiment of the present application further includes a processor 250 and a memory 270.
  • the processor 250 is electrically connected to the flexible display screen 210 and the memory 270 respectively.
  • the processor 250 is used to control the flexible display screen 210 for display, and the memory 270 is used to store the program code required for the operation of the processor 250, the program code required for controlling the flexible display screen 210, and the flexible display screen. 210 display content, etc.
  • the processor 250 includes one or more general-purpose processors 250, where the general-purpose processor 250 can be any type of device capable of processing electronic instructions, including a central processing unit 250 (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a microprocessor processor 250, microcontroller, main processor 250, controller and ASIC, etc.
  • the processor 250 is used to execute various types of digital storage instructions, such as software or firmware programs stored in the memory 270, which can enable the computing device to provide a wide variety of services.
  • the memory 270 may include a volatile memory 270 (Volatile Memory), such as a random access memory 270 (Random Access Memory, RAM); the memory 270 may also include a non-volatile memory 270 (Non-Volatile Memory, NVM). ), such as read-only memory 270 (Read-Only Memory, ROM), flash memory 270 (Flash Memory, FM), hard disk (Hard Disk Drive, HDD) or solid-state drive (Solid-State Drive, SSD). Memory 270 may also include a combination of the types of memory 270 described above.
  • the electronic device 200 of the embodiment of the present application also includes a camera module 230.
  • the camera module 230 is electrically connected to the processor 250 for controlling the processor 250. down to take pictures.
  • the camera module 230 may be at least one of a front camera module 230 and a rear camera module 230 .
  • the electronic device 200 described in this embodiment is only a form of the electronic device 200 to which the pulling device 100 is applied, and should not be understood as limiting the electronic device 200 provided in this application, nor should it be understood as Limitations on the pulling device 100 provided in various embodiments of the present application.

Abstract

The present application provides a drawing apparatus (100) and an electronic device (200). The drawing apparatus (100) comprises a support assembly (10), comprising a first support member (11) and a second support member (13), the second support member (13) being slidable in a first direction with respect to the first support member (11), and having a first position, a second position, and a third position with respect to the first support member (11), and the second position being located between the first position and the third position; a guide member (30), the guide member (30) being slidably provided on the first support member (11), slidably connected to the second support member (13), and used for driving the second support member (13) to slide between the first position and the third position, and guiding the sliding of the second support member (13); and a locking mechanism (50), mounted on the support assembly (10), when the second support member (13) is located at the second position or the third position, the locking mechanism (50) working in conjunction to the guide member (30) to lock the first support member (11) and the second support member (13), and when the second support member (13) gets away from the second position or the third position, the locking mechanism (50) working in conjunction to the guide member (30) to unlock the first support member (11) and the second support member (13).

Description

抽拉装置及电子设备Pull-out devices and electronic equipment 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及电子领域,具体涉及一种抽拉装置及电子设备。This application relates to the field of electronics, and specifically to a pulling device and electronic equipment.
背景技术Background technique
随着便携式电子设备的发展,人们对于电子设备的轻薄化提出了更高的要求,希望电子设备携带时小巧轻便,使用时可以根据使用需求调节显示面积的大小,然而,市面上的电子设备大多无法调节显示面积。With the development of portable electronic devices, people have put forward higher requirements for the thinness and lightness of electronic devices. They hope that electronic devices can be small and light when carried, and the size of the display area can be adjusted according to the use needs. However, most of the electronic devices on the market are The display area cannot be adjusted.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请第一方面实施例提供了一种抽拉装置,其包括:The first embodiment of the present application provides a pulling device, which includes:
支撑组件,包括第一支撑件及第二支撑件,所述第二支撑件可相对所述第一支撑件沿第一方向滑动,且具有相对于所述第一支撑件的第一位置、第二位置及第三位置,所述第二位置位于所述第一位置与所述第三位置之间;A support assembly includes a first support member and a second support member. The second support member is slidable in a first direction relative to the first support member and has a first position and a third support member relative to the first support member. a second position and a third position, the second position being between the first position and the third position;
导向件,所述导向件可滑动设置于所述第一支撑件,且与所述第二支撑件滑动连接,用于带动所述第二支撑件在第一位置与第三位置之间滑动,并对所述第二支撑件的滑动进行导向;以及a guide member, the guide member is slidably disposed on the first support member and is slidably connected to the second support member for driving the second support member to slide between the first position and the third position, and guide the sliding of the second support member; and
锁合机构,安装于所述支撑组件,当所述第二支撑件位于第二位置或第三位置时,所述锁合机构与所述导向件配合,将所述第一支撑件与所述第二支撑件锁合;当所述第二支撑件离开第二位置或第三位置时,所述锁合机构与所述导向件配合,解除所述第一支撑件与所述第二支撑件的锁合。A locking mechanism is installed on the support component. When the second support member is in the second position or the third position, the locking mechanism cooperates with the guide member to connect the first support member with the The second support member is locked; when the second support member leaves the second position or the third position, the locking mechanism cooperates with the guide member to release the first support member and the second support member. of locking.
本申请第二方面实施例提供了一种电子设备,其包括:The second embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, which includes:
本申请实施例所述的抽拉装置;以及The pulling device described in the embodiment of the present application; and
柔性显示屏,所述柔性显示屏部分承载于所述抽拉装置的所述第一支撑件,当所述第二支撑件相对于所述第一支撑件分别位于第一位置、第二位置及第三位置时,所述柔性显示屏具有不同的显露面积。Flexible display screen, the flexible display screen is partially carried on the first support member of the pull-out device, when the second support member is located at the first position, the second position and the second position respectively relative to the first support member. In the third position, the flexible display screen has different exposed areas.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts.
图1是本申请一实施例的抽拉装置的处于闭合状态的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a pulling device in a closed state according to an embodiment of the present application.
图2是本申请一实施例的抽拉装置处于第一拉伸状态的结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the drawing device in a first stretched state according to an embodiment of the present application.
图3是本申请一实施例的抽拉装置处于第二拉伸状态的结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the drawing device in a second stretched state according to an embodiment of the present application.
图4是本申请一实施例的抽拉装置处于闭合状态的局部爆炸结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial explosion structure of the pulling device in a closed state according to an embodiment of the present application.
图5是本申请一实施例的抽拉装置的处于闭合状态,省略第二支撑件的结构示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the pull-out device in a closed state, with the second support member omitted, according to an embodiment of the present application.
图6是本申请一实施例的抽拉装置处于第一拉伸状态,省略第二支撑件的结构示意图。Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the drawing device in a first stretched state according to an embodiment of the present application, with the second support member omitted.
图7是本申请一实施例的抽拉装置处于第二拉伸状态,省略第二支撑件的结构示意图。7 is a schematic structural diagram of the drawing device in a second stretched state according to an embodiment of the present application, with the second support member omitted.
图8是图4虚线框I的放大图。FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the dotted line frame I in FIG. 4 .
图9是本申请一实施例的第二支撑件的结构示意图。Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the second support member according to an embodiment of the present application.
图10是本申请一实施例的抽拉装置处于闭合状态时,省略第二支撑件的结构示意图。Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the pull-out device in a closed state, with the second support member omitted, according to an embodiment of the present application.
图11是本申请一实施例的导向件结构示意图。Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a guide member according to an embodiment of the present application.
图12是本申请又一实施例的导向件结构示意图。Figure 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a guide member according to another embodiment of the present application.
图13是本申请又一实施例的导向件结构示意图。Figure 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a guide member according to another embodiment of the present application.
图14是图2中虚线框II的放大图。FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of the dotted frame II in FIG. 2 .
图15是图1中虚线框III的放大图。FIG. 15 is an enlarged view of the dotted box III in FIG. 1 .
图16是本申请一实施例的抽拉装置处于第一拉伸状态时锁合机构的配合示意图。Figure 16 is a schematic view of the locking mechanism when the pulling device is in the first stretched state according to an embodiment of the present application.
图17是本申请一实施例的抽拉装置处于第一拉伸状态的局部爆炸结构示意图。Figure 17 is a schematic diagram of a partial exploded structure of the drawing device in the first stretched state according to an embodiment of the present application.
图18本申请一实施例的抽拉装置处于第二拉伸状态的局部爆炸结构示意图。Figure 18 is a schematic diagram of the partial explosion structure of the drawing device in the second stretched state according to an embodiment of the present application.
图19是本申请一实施例的第二拉伸状态时,锁合机构与导向件的配合示意图。Figure 19 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the locking mechanism and the guide member in the second stretched state according to an embodiment of the present application.
图20是本申请一实施例的锁合组件的结构示意图。Figure 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a locking component according to an embodiment of the present application.
图21是本申请图20实施例的锁合组件的爆炸结构示意图。Figure 21 is a schematic exploded view of the locking assembly according to the embodiment of Figure 20 of the present application.
图22是本申请图20实施例的锁合组件的另一视角的爆炸结构示意图。Figure 22 is a schematic exploded view of the locking assembly of the embodiment of Figure 20 of the present application from another perspective.
图23是本申请又一实施例的锁合组件的结构示意图。Figure 23 is a schematic structural diagram of a locking assembly according to another embodiment of the present application.
图24是本申请又一实施例的锁合组件的爆炸结构示意图。Figure 24 is an exploded structural diagram of a locking assembly according to another embodiment of the present application.
图25是本申请一实施例的驱动机构的结构示意图。Figure 25 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.
图26是本申请一实施例的驱动机构的局部爆炸结构示意图。Figure 26 is a partial exploded structural diagram of the driving mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.
图27是本申请一实施例的电子设备的结构示意图。Figure 27 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图28是本申请一实施例的电子设备的电路框图。Figure 28 is a circuit block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference symbols:
100-抽拉装置,10-支撑组件,11-第一支撑件,13-第二支撑件,131-限位槽,133-第一抵持面,135-第二抵持面,132-第一支撑本体,134-第二支撑本体,136-调节件,137-插槽,138-调节槽,30-导向件,31-主体部,311-第一导向部/第一导向槽,313-第二导向部/第二导向槽,301-配合槽,33-抵持部,50-锁合机构,51-锁合组件,511-锁合件,5111-锁合部,5113-支撑部,513-引导组件,5131-引导件,5131a-滑轴,5133-第一连接件,5135-柔性件,5137-第二连接件,5132-第一杆体,5134-第二杆体,515-弹性件,517-定位件,5171-收容腔,5173-第一表面,5175-第二表面,53-限位组件,531-第一限位件,533-第二限位件,70-轨道组件,71-第一轨道件,73-第二轨道件,90-驱动机构,91-驱动电机,911-动力输出轴,92-安装架,94-导向杆,93-第一螺接件,95-第二螺接件,97-传动组件,971-第一啮合件,973-第二啮合件,975-第三啮合件,977-第四啮合件,200-电子设备,210-柔性显示屏,230-摄像头模组,250-处理器,270-存储器。100-pull device, 10-support component, 11-first support member, 13-second support member, 131-limiting slot, 133-first resistance surface, 135-second resistance surface, 132-th One support body, 134-second support body, 136-adjustment piece, 137-slot, 138-adjustment groove, 30-guide piece, 31-main part, 311-first guide part/first guide groove, 313- Second guide part/second guide groove, 301-fitting groove, 33-resistance part, 50-locking mechanism, 51-locking component, 511-locking part, 5111-locking part, 5113-support part, 513-Guide assembly, 5131-Guide, 5131a-Sliding shaft, 5133-First connecting piece, 5135-Flexible piece, 5137-Second connecting piece, 5132-First rod body, 5134-Second rod body, 515-Elastic piece , 517-positioning member, 5171-containing cavity, 5173-first surface, 5175-second surface, 53-limiting assembly, 531-first limiting member, 533-second limiting member, 70-track assembly, 71-First track piece, 73-Second track piece, 90-Driving mechanism, 91-Driving motor, 911-Power output shaft, 92-Mounting frame, 94-Guide rod, 93-First screw joint, 95- Second screw joint, 97-transmission component, 971-first meshing part, 973-second meshing part, 975-third meshing part, 977-fourth meshing part, 200-electronic equipment, 210-flexible display screen, 230-camera module, 250-processor, 270-memory.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
第一方面本申请提供一种抽拉装置,其包括:In a first aspect, this application provides a pulling device, which includes:
支撑组件,包括第一支撑件及第二支撑件,所述第二支撑件可相对所述第一支撑件沿第一方向滑动,且具有相对于所述第一支撑件的第一位置、第二位置及第三位置,所述第二位置位于所述第一位置与所述第三位置之间;A support assembly includes a first support member and a second support member. The second support member is slidable in a first direction relative to the first support member and has a first position and a third support member relative to the first support member. a second position and a third position, the second position being between the first position and the third position;
导向件,所述导向件可滑动设置于所述第一支撑件上,且与所述第二支撑件滑动连接,用于带动所述第二支撑件在第一位置与第三位置之间滑动,并对所述第二支撑件的滑动进行导向;以及A guide member, the guide member is slidably disposed on the first support member and is slidably connected to the second support member for driving the second support member to slide between the first position and the third position. , and guide the sliding of the second support member; and
锁合机构,安装于所述支撑组件,当所述第二支撑件位于第二位置或第三位置时,所述锁合机构与所述导向件配合,将所述第一支撑件与所述第二支撑件锁合;当所述第二支撑件离开第二位置或第三位置时,所述锁合机构与所述导向件配合,解除所述第一支撑件与所述第二支撑件的锁合。A locking mechanism is installed on the support component. When the second support member is in the second position or the third position, the locking mechanism cooperates with the guide member to connect the first support member with the The second support member is locked; when the second support member leaves the second position or the third position, the locking mechanism cooperates with the guide member to release the first support member and the second support member. of locking.
其中,所述第二位置的数量为1个或多个,当所述第二位置的数量为多个时,多个所述第二位置间隔设置于所述第一位置与所述第三位置之间。Wherein, the number of the second positions is one or more. When the number of the second positions is multiple, a plurality of the second positions are arranged at intervals between the first position and the third position. between.
其中,所述锁合机构包括锁合组件及限位组件,所述锁合组件设置于所述第一支撑件且滑动连接所述导向件,所述限位组件设置于所述第二支撑件,所述锁合组件与所述限位组件配合,以对所述第一支撑件及所述第二支撑件进行锁合或解锁。Wherein, the locking mechanism includes a locking component and a limiting component. The locking component is provided on the first support member and is slidably connected to the guide member. The limiting component is provided on the second support member. , the locking component cooperates with the limiting component to lock or unlock the first support member and the second support member.
其中,所述导向件包括主体部,所述主体部包括至少两个第一导向部及至少两个第二导向部,所述第一导向部及第二导向部依次交替设置;当所述导向件滑动至所述第一导向部与所述锁合组件的位置时,所述锁合组件在所述第一导向部的作用下与所述限位组件锁合,以将所述第一支撑件与所述第二支撑件锁合,当所述导向件滑动至所述第二导向部与所述锁合组件配合的位置时,所述锁合组件在第二导向部的作用下与所述限位组件解除锁合,以解除所述第一支撑件与所述第二支撑件的锁合。Wherein, the guide member includes a main body part, and the main body part includes at least two first guide parts and at least two second guide parts, and the first guide parts and the second guide parts are arranged alternately in sequence; when the guide part When the component slides to the position of the first guide part and the locking component, the locking component is locked with the limiting component under the action of the first guide part to secure the first support The member is locked with the second support member. When the guide member slides to the position where the second guide part cooperates with the locking component, the locking component engages with the second support member under the action of the second guide part. The limiting component is unlocked to unlock the first support member and the second support member.
其中,当所述导向件由所述第二导向部与所述锁合组件配合的位置滑动至所述第一导向部与所述锁合组件配合的位置时,所述锁合组件沿第二方向朝向背离所述导向件的方向偏移,其中,所述第二方向垂直于所述第一方向。Wherein, when the guide member slides from the position where the second guide part cooperates with the locking component to the position where the first guide part cooperates with the locking component, the locking component moves along the second The direction is offset in a direction away from the guide, wherein the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
其中,所述第一导向部为第一导向槽,所述第二导向部为第二导向槽,所述第一导向槽及所述第二导向槽的数量均为至少两个,所述第二导向部的数量为至少两个,所述第一导向槽与所述第二导向槽依次交替设置且相互连通;所述导向件滑动设置于所述第一导向槽与所述第二导向槽组成的配合槽内;沿第二方向上,所述第一导向槽的宽度大于所述第二导向槽的宽度,其中,所述第二方向垂直于所述第一方向。Wherein, the first guide part is a first guide groove, the second guide part is a second guide groove, the number of the first guide groove and the second guide groove is at least two, and the number of the second guide groove is at least two. The number of the two guide parts is at least two, the first guide groove and the second guide groove are arranged alternately in sequence and are connected with each other; the guide member is slidably provided on the first guide groove and the second guide groove In the matching groove formed; along the second direction, the width of the first guide groove is greater than the width of the second guide groove, wherein the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
其中,所述第一导向部与所述限位组件之间的垂直距离s1小于所述第二导向部与所述限位组件之间的垂直距离s2。Wherein, the vertical distance s1 between the first guide part and the limiting component is smaller than the vertical distance s2 between the second guide part and the limiting component.
其中,沿所述第一方向上,所述第二支撑件相对所述导向件的最大滑动距离L满足关系式L≥d,其中,d为所述第一导向部沿第一方向的宽度。Wherein, along the first direction, the maximum sliding distance L of the second support member relative to the guide member satisfies the relationship L≥d, where d is the width of the first guide part along the first direction.
其中,沿所述第一方向上,所述第二支撑件相对所述导向件的最大滑动距离L的范围为2mm≤L≤5mm。Wherein, along the first direction, the range of the maximum sliding distance L of the second support member relative to the guide member is 2 mm ≤ L ≤ 5 mm.
其中,所述锁合组件包括锁合件及引导组件,所述锁合件的一端连接所述引导组件,所述锁合件的另一端用于与限位组件进行配合,实现对所述支撑组件的锁合与解锁,所述引导组件远离所述锁合件的端部滑动连接所述导向件;Wherein, the locking component includes a locking component and a guide component, one end of the locking component is connected to the guide component, and the other end of the locking component is used to cooperate with the limiting component to achieve support for the For locking and unlocking of components, the end of the guide component away from the locking component is slidably connected to the guide component;
当所述第二支撑件位于第二位置或第三位置时,在所述导向件的作用下,所述锁合件卡接于所述限位组件,以将所述第一支撑件与所述第二支撑件锁合;当所述第二支撑件离开第二位置或第三位置时,在所述导向件的作用下,所述引导组件带动所述锁合件朝向靠近所述导向件的方向移动,以使所述锁合件脱离 所述限位组件,从而实现所述第一支撑件与所述第二支撑件的解锁。When the second support member is in the second position or the third position, under the action of the guide member, the locking member is engaged with the limiting component to connect the first support member with the The second support member is locked; when the second support member leaves the second position or the third position, under the action of the guide member, the guide assembly drives the locking member toward the guide member to move the locking member away from the limiting component, thereby unlocking the first support member and the second support member.
其中,所述锁合组件还包括弹性件及定位件,所述弹性件套设于部分所述锁合件,所述定位件套设于所述弹性件且固定于所述第一支撑件面向所述第二支撑件的表面,所述弹性件被所述定位件及锁合件限位在所述定位件内,当所述第二支撑件位于第二位置或第三位置时,在所述导向件的作用下,所述锁合件凸出于所述定位件且卡接于所述限位组件,以将所述第一支撑件与所述第二支撑件锁合;当所述第二支撑件离开第二位置或第三位置时,在所述导向件的作用下,所述引导组件带动所述锁合件朝向靠近所述导向件的方向移动并压缩所述弹性件,以使所述锁合件脱离所述限位组件,从而实现所述第一支撑件与所述第二支撑件的解锁。Wherein, the locking component further includes an elastic member and a positioning member, the elastic member is sleeved on part of the locking member, the positioning member is sleeved on the elastic member and is fixed to the first support member facing On the surface of the second support member, the elastic member is limited in the positioning member by the positioning member and the locking member. When the second support member is in the second position or the third position, in the Under the action of the guide member, the locking member protrudes from the positioning member and snaps into the limiting component to lock the first support member and the second support member; when the When the second support member leaves the second position or the third position, under the action of the guide member, the guide assembly drives the locking member to move in a direction close to the guide member and compresses the elastic member, so as to The locking member is disengaged from the limiting component, thereby unlocking the first support member and the second support member.
其中,所述锁合件包括相连的锁合部及支撑部,所述支撑部远离所述锁合部的一端连接所述引导组件,所述弹性件套设于所述支撑部且抵持所述锁合部,当所述第二支撑件位于第二位置或第三位置时,在所述导向件的作用下,所述锁合部凸出于所述定位件且卡接于所述限位组件,以将所述第一支撑件与所述第二支撑件锁合;当所述第二支撑件离开第二位置或第三位置时,在所述导向件的作用下,所述引导组件带动所述锁合部朝向靠近所述导向件的方向移动并压缩所述弹性件,以使所述锁合部脱离所述限位组件,从而实现所述第一支撑件与所述第二支撑件的解锁。Wherein, the locking part includes a connected locking part and a support part, one end of the support part away from the locking part is connected to the guide component, and the elastic member is sleeved on the support part and resists the The locking portion, when the second support member is in the second position or the third position, under the action of the guide member, the locking portion protrudes from the positioning member and snaps into the limiter. position assembly to lock the first support member and the second support member; when the second support member leaves the second position or the third position, under the action of the guide member, the guide member The assembly drives the locking part to move in a direction close to the guide member and compresses the elastic member, so that the locking part is separated from the limiting assembly, thereby realizing the connection between the first support member and the second support member. Unlocking of supports.
其中,所述引导组件包括依次连接的引导件、第一连接件、柔性件及第二连接件,所述引导件远离所述第一连接件的端部滑动连接所述导向件,所述第二连接件远离所述柔性件的端部连接所述锁合件。Wherein, the guide assembly includes a guide member, a first connector, a flexible member and a second connector connected in sequence, the end of the guide member away from the first connector is slidably connected to the guide member, and the third connector is slidably connected to the guide member. The ends of the two connecting members away from the flexible member are connected to the locking member.
其中,所述引导组件包括依次连接的引导件、第一连接件、第一杆体、第二杆体及第二连接件,所述第一杆体与所述第一连接件可转动连接,所述第一杆体与所述第二杆体可转动连接,所述第二杆体与所述第二连接件可转动连接,所述引导件远离所述第一连接件的端部滑动连接所述导向件,所述第二连接件远离所述第二杆体的端部连接所述锁合件。Wherein, the guide assembly includes a guide member, a first connecting member, a first rod body, a second rod body and a second connecting member that are connected in sequence. The first rod body is rotatably connected to the first connecting member, and the third connecting member is rotatably connected. A rod body is rotatably connected to the second rod body, the second rod body is rotatably connected to the second connecting piece, and the end of the guide piece away from the first connecting piece is slidably connected to the guide piece, so The end of the second connecting member away from the second rod body is connected to the locking member.
其中,所述限位组件包括第一限位件及第二限位件,所述第一限位件与所述第二限位件沿平行于所述第一方向间隔安装于所述第二支撑件面向所述第一支撑件的表面;当所述第二支撑件位于第二位置时,所述锁合组件卡接所述第一限位件,以将所述第一支撑件与所述第二支撑件锁合;当所述第二支撑件位于第三位置时,所述锁合组件卡接所述第二限位件,以将所述第一支撑件与所述第二支撑件锁合。Wherein, the limiting component includes a first limiting member and a second limiting member, and the first limiting member and the second limiting member are installed on the second limiting member at intervals parallel to the first direction. The surface of the support member faces the first support member; when the second support member is in the second position, the locking component engages the first limiting member to connect the first support member to the first support member. The second support member is locked; when the second support member is in the third position, the locking component engages the second limiting member to connect the first support member and the second support member. The pieces are locked.
其中,所述第一限位件与所述第二限位件之间的距离大于所述第一导向部沿第一方向的宽度。Wherein, the distance between the first limiting member and the second limiting member is greater than the width of the first guide part along the first direction.
其中,所述导向件还包括抵持部,所述抵持部设置于所述主体部的一端且与所述主体部弯折相连,所述第二支撑件具有限位槽、形成所述限位槽的第一抵持面及第二抵持面,所述抵持部可滑动设置于所述限位槽内;当所述导向件朝向背离所述第一支撑件的方向移动时,所述抵持部朝向靠近第一抵持面的方向移动,直至所述抵持部抵持所述第一抵持面时,所述导向件带动所述第二支撑件一起朝向远离所述第一支撑件的方向移动;当所述导向件朝向靠近所述第一支撑件的方向移动时,抵持部朝向靠近第二抵持面的方向移动,直至所述抵持部抵持所述第二抵持面时,所述导向件带动所述第二支撑件一起朝向靠近所述第一支撑件的方向移动。Wherein, the guide member further includes a resisting portion, the resisting portion is provided at one end of the main body portion and is bent and connected to the main body portion, and the second supporting member has a limiting groove to form the limiting portion. The first resisting surface and the second resisting surface of the positioning groove, the resisting portion is slidably disposed in the limiting groove; when the guide member moves in a direction away from the first supporting member, the The resisting portion moves in a direction closer to the first resisting surface. When the resisting portion resists the first resisting surface, the guide member drives the second supporting member to move away from the first resisting surface. The direction of the support member moves; when the guide member moves in the direction closer to the first support member, the resisting portion moves in the direction closer to the second resisting surface until the resisting portion resists the second resisting surface. When resisting the surface, the guide member drives the second support member to move together in a direction closer to the first support member.
其中,所述抽拉装置还包括轨道组件,所述轨道组件沿所述第一方向延伸,所述轨道组件包括滑动连接的第一轨道件及第二轨道件;所述第一轨道件安装于所述第一支撑件,所述第二轨道件安装于所述第二支撑件,以使所述第二支撑件可相对所述第一支撑件沿所述轨道组件延伸的方向相对移动。Wherein, the pull-out device further includes a track assembly, the track assembly extends along the first direction, the track assembly includes a first track member and a second track member that are slidingly connected; the first track member is installed on The first support member and the second track member are installed on the second support member so that the second support member can move relative to the first support member along the direction in which the track assembly extends.
其中,所述抽拉装置还包括驱动机构,所述驱动机构安装于所述第一支撑件且连接所述导向件,用于驱动所述导向件在所述第一方向上来回移动。Wherein, the pulling device further includes a driving mechanism, which is installed on the first support member and connected to the guide member, and is used to drive the guide member to move back and forth in the first direction.
第二方面,本申请提供一种电子设备,其包括:In a second aspect, this application provides an electronic device, which includes:
抽拉装置,包括支撑组件、导向件及锁合机构,所述支撑组件包括第一支撑件及第二支撑件,所述第二支撑件可相对所述第一支撑件沿第一方向滑动,且具有相对于所述第一支撑件的第一位置、第二位置及第三位置,所述第二位置位于所述第一位置与所述第三位置之间;所述导向件可滑动设置于所述第一支撑件上,且与所述第二支撑件滑动连接,用于带动所述第二支撑件在第一位置与第三位置之间滑动,并对所述第二支撑件的滑动进行导向;所述锁合机构,安装于所述支撑组件,当所述第二支撑件位于第二位置或第三位置时,所述锁合机构与所述导向件配合,将所述第一支撑件与所述第二支撑件锁合;当所述第二支撑件离开第二位置或第三位置时,所述锁合机构与所述导向件配合,解除所述第一支撑件与所述第二支撑件的锁合;以及The pull-out device includes a support component, a guide component and a locking mechanism. The support component includes a first support component and a second support component. The second support component can slide in the first direction relative to the first support component, And has a first position, a second position and a third position relative to the first support member, the second position is located between the first position and the third position; the guide member can be slidably arranged On the first support member and slidingly connected with the second support member, it is used to drive the second support member to slide between the first position and the third position, and to control the movement of the second support member. Slide for guidance; the locking mechanism is installed on the support component. When the second support member is in the second position or the third position, the locking mechanism cooperates with the guide member to lock the third support member. A support member is locked with the second support member; when the second support member leaves the second position or the third position, the locking mechanism cooperates with the guide member to release the first support member from the second support member. The locking of the second support member; and
柔性显示屏,所述柔性显示屏部分承载于所述抽拉装置的所述第一支撑件,当所述第二支撑件相对于所述第一支撑件分别位于第一位置、第二位置及第三位置时,所述柔性显示屏具有不同的显露面积。Flexible display screen, the flexible display screen is partially carried on the first support member of the pull-out device, when the second support member is located at the first position, the second position and the second position respectively relative to the first support member. In the third position, the flexible display screen has different exposed areas.
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本申请方案,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。In order to enable those in the technical field to better understand the solutions of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only These are part of the embodiments of this application, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of this application.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别不同对象,而不是用于描述特定顺序。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含 了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元,或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其他步骤或单元。The terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, rather than describing a specific sequence. Furthermore, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes steps or units that are not listed, or optionally also includes Other steps or units inherent to such processes, methods, products or devices.
下面将结合附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
需要说明的是,为便于说明,在本申请的实施例中,相同的附图标记表示相同的部件,并且为了简洁,在不同实施例中,省略对相同部件的详细说明。It should be noted that, for convenience of description, in the embodiments of the present application, the same reference numerals represent the same components, and for the sake of simplicity, detailed descriptions of the same components in different embodiments are omitted.
请参见图1至图4,本申请实施例提供一种抽拉装置100,其包括:支撑组件10、导向件30及锁合机构50。所述支撑组件10包括第一支撑件11及第二支撑件13,所述第二支撑件13可相对所述第一支撑件11沿第一方向(如图2箭头A所示)滑动,且所述第二支撑件13具有相对于所述第一支撑件11的第一位置(即闭合状态,如图1所示)、第二位置(即第一拉伸状态,如图2所示)及第三位置(即第二拉伸状态,如图3所示),所述第二位置位于所述第一位置与所述第三位置之间;所述导向件30可滑动设置于所述第一支撑件11,且与所述第二支撑件13滑动连接,用于带动所述第二支撑件13在第一位置与第三位置之间滑动,并对所述第二支撑件13的滑动方向进行导向;所述锁合机构50安装于所述支撑组件10,当所述第二支撑件13位于第二位置或第三位置时,所述锁合机构50与所述导向件30配合,将所述第一支撑件11与所述第二支撑件13锁合;当所述第二支撑件13离开第二位置或第三位置时,所述锁合机构50与所述导向件30配合,解除所述第一支撑件11与所述第二支撑件13的锁合,以使第二支撑件13可以在导向件30的作用下,可以相对第一支撑件11移动,从而改变抽拉装置100所处的状态,以调节抽拉装置100的承载面积。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4 , an embodiment of the present application provides a pull-out device 100 , which includes: a support component 10 , a guide 30 and a locking mechanism 50 . The support assembly 10 includes a first support member 11 and a second support member 13. The second support member 13 can slide relative to the first support member 11 in a first direction (as shown by arrow A in Figure 2), and The second support member 13 has a first position (ie, a closed state, as shown in Figure 1) and a second position (ie, a first stretched state, as shown in Figure 2) relative to the first support member 11. and a third position (i.e., a second stretched state, as shown in Figure 3), the second position is between the first position and the third position; the guide 30 is slidably disposed on the The first support member 11 is slidably connected to the second support member 13 for driving the second support member 13 to slide between the first position and the third position, and to control the movement of the second support member 13 . Guide in the sliding direction; the locking mechanism 50 is installed on the support assembly 10. When the second support member 13 is in the second position or the third position, the locking mechanism 50 cooperates with the guide member 30 , lock the first support member 11 and the second support member 13; when the second support member 13 leaves the second position or the third position, the locking mechanism 50 and the guide member 30 Cooperate to release the locking of the first support member 11 and the second support member 13, so that the second support member 13 can move relative to the first support member 11 under the action of the guide member 30, thereby changing the extraction direction. The state of the pulling device 100 is to adjust the bearing area of the pulling device 100 .
下面为了便于描述,当第二支撑件13位于第一位置时,定义抽拉装置100处于闭合状态;当第二支撑件13位于第二位置时,定义抽拉装置100处于第一拉伸状态;当第二支撑件13位于第三位置时,定义抽拉装置100处于第二拉伸状态。For the convenience of description below, when the second support member 13 is located at the first position, it is defined that the drawing device 100 is in a closed state; when the second supporting member 13 is located at the second position, it is defined that the drawing device 100 is in a first stretched state; When the second support member 13 is located at the third position, it is defined that the drawing device 100 is in the second stretched state.
所述第二支撑件13离开第二位置或第三位置可以理解为:所述第二支撑件13位于除第二位置及第三位置以外的其它位置。例如,第一位置与第二位置之间,或者第二位置与第三位置之间等。When the second support member 13 leaves the second position or the third position, it can be understood that the second support member 13 is located in other positions than the second position and the third position. For example, between the first position and the second position, or between the second position and the third position, etc.
可选地,第一支撑件11的面积大于第二支撑件13的面积,例如,沿垂直于第一方向上,第一支撑件11的宽度等于第二支撑件13的宽度,沿第一方向上,第一支撑件11大于第二支撑件13的宽度。可选地,当第二支撑件13处于第一位置时,所述第二支撑件13与所述第一支撑件11交叠(即此时第一支撑件11与第二支撑件13相向设置),第一支撑件11覆盖整个第二支撑件13;当第二支撑件13位于第二位置时,第一支撑件11与第二支撑件13部分交叠,部分不交叠;当第二支撑件13位于第三位置时,第一支撑件11与第二支撑件13可以部分交叠,也可以邻接(即不交叠)。在其他实施例中,也可以第一支撑件11的面积小于第二支撑件13的面积;或者,第一支撑件11的面积等于第二支撑件13的面积,本申请不作具体限定。Optionally, the area of the first support member 11 is larger than the area of the second support member 13. For example, along the direction perpendicular to the first direction, the width of the first support member 11 is equal to the width of the second support member 13. Along the first direction, the width of the first support member 11 is equal to the width of the second support member 13. Upward, the first support 11 is larger than the width of the second support 13 . Optionally, when the second support member 13 is in the first position, the second support member 13 overlaps the first support member 11 (that is, the first support member 11 and the second support member 13 are arranged opposite to each other at this time). ), the first support member 11 covers the entire second support member 13; when the second support member 13 is located at the second position, the first support member 11 and the second support member 13 partially overlap and partially do not overlap; when the second support member 13 is located at the second position, When the support member 13 is in the third position, the first support member 11 and the second support member 13 may partially overlap or be adjacent (that is, not overlap). In other embodiments, the area of the first support member 11 may be smaller than the area of the second support member 13; or, the area of the first support member 11 may be equal to the area of the second support member 13, which is not specifically limited in this application.
请一并参见图5至图7,当第二支撑件13位于第一位置且导向件30沿第一方向朝向背离第一支撑件11的方向滑动(即朝向第三位置的方向移动)时,导向件30带动第二支撑件13一并向背离第一支撑件11的方向移动,当第二支撑件13移动第二位置时,在导向件30的作用下,所述锁合机构50将第一支撑件11与第二支撑件13锁合,以防止第一支撑件11与第二支撑件13发生相对移动;当导向件30自第二位置继续向背离第一支撑件11的方向移动(即继续朝向第三位置的方向移动)时,在导向件30的作用下,锁合机构50解除对第一支撑件11与第二支撑件13之间的锁合,以使导向件30可以带动第二支撑件13继续向背离第一支撑件11的方向移动,同样地,当第二支撑件13移动至第三位置时,在导向件30的作用下,所述锁合机构50再次将第一支撑件11与第二支撑件13锁合,以防止第一支撑件11与第二支撑件13发生相对移动。当第二支撑件13处于第一位置时,导向件30与锁合机构50的配合示意图如图5所示。当第二支撑件13处于第二位置时,导向件30与锁合机构50的配合示意图如图6所示。当第二支撑件13处于第三位置时,导向件30与锁合机构50的配合示意图如图7所示。Please refer to FIGS. 5 to 7 together. When the second support member 13 is located at the first position and the guide member 30 slides in the first direction away from the first support member 11 (that is, moves toward the third position), The guide member 30 drives the second support member 13 to move in a direction away from the first support member 11. When the second support member 13 moves to the second position, under the action of the guide member 30, the locking mechanism 50 moves the second support member 13 to the second position. A support member 11 is locked with the second support member 13 to prevent the first support member 11 and the second support member 13 from moving relative to each other; when the guide member 30 continues to move in the direction away from the first support member 11 from the second position ( That is, when it continues to move toward the third position), under the action of the guide member 30, the locking mechanism 50 releases the lock between the first support member 11 and the second support member 13, so that the guide member 30 can drive The second support member 13 continues to move in the direction away from the first support member 11. Similarly, when the second support member 13 moves to the third position, under the action of the guide member 30, the locking mechanism 50 again moves the second support member 13 to the third position. A supporting member 11 is locked with the second supporting member 13 to prevent the first supporting member 11 and the second supporting member 13 from moving relative to each other. When the second support member 13 is in the first position, the cooperation diagram between the guide member 30 and the locking mechanism 50 is as shown in FIG. 5 . When the second support member 13 is in the second position, the cooperation diagram between the guide member 30 and the locking mechanism 50 is as shown in FIG. 6 . When the second support member 13 is in the third position, the cooperation diagram between the guide member 30 and the locking mechanism 50 is as shown in FIG. 7 .
相反地,当第二支撑件13位于第三位置且第三位置往第一位置移动时,在导向件30的作用下,锁合机构50解除对第一支撑件11与第二支撑件13之间的锁合,以使导向件30可以带动第二支撑件13靠近第一支撑件11的方向移动;当当第二支撑件13移动第二位置时,在导向件30的作用下,所述锁合机构50将第一支撑件11与第二支撑件13锁合,以防止第一支撑件11与第二支撑件13发生相对移动;当导向件30自第二位置继续向靠近第一支撑件11的方向移动(即靠近第一位置的方向)时,在导向件30的作用下,锁合机构50解除对第一支撑件11与第二支撑件13之间的锁合,以使导向件30可以带动第二支撑件13继续向靠近第一支撑件11的方向移动。On the contrary, when the second support member 13 is located at the third position and the third position moves toward the first position, under the action of the guide member 30 , the locking mechanism 50 releases the connection between the first support member 11 and the second support member 13 . so that the guide member 30 can drive the second support member 13 to move closer to the first support member 11; when the second support member 13 moves to the second position, under the action of the guide member 30, the lock The closing mechanism 50 locks the first support member 11 and the second support member 13 to prevent the first support member 11 and the second support member 13 from moving relative to each other; when the guide member 30 continues to approach the first support member from the second position, When moving in the direction of 11 (that is, the direction approaching the first position), under the action of the guide member 30, the locking mechanism 50 releases the lock between the first support member 11 and the second support member 13, so that the guide member 30 can drive the second support member 13 to continue to move closer to the first support member 11 .
可选地,当第二支撑件13位于第一位置、第二位置及第三位置时,支撑组件10具有不同的承载面积,从而使得抽拉装置100具有不同的承载面积,应用于电子设备时,可以使电子设备的柔性显示屏在不同显露面积之间进行切换。换言之,当所述第二支撑件13分别位于第一位置、第二位置及第三位置,抽拉装置100的承载面积不同。Optionally, when the second support member 13 is located at the first position, the second position and the third position, the support assembly 10 has different bearing areas, so that the pull-out device 100 has different bearing areas, when applied to electronic equipment. , which can enable the flexible display screen of electronic equipment to switch between different display areas. In other words, when the second support member 13 is located at the first position, the second position and the third position respectively, the bearing area of the pulling device 100 is different.
具体地,第二支撑件13位于第一位置时,抽拉装置100具有第一承载面积,第二支撑件13位于第二位置时,抽拉装置100具有第二承载面积,第二支撑件13位于第三位置时,抽拉装置100具有第三承载 面积,第一承载面积<第二承载面积<第三承载面积。Specifically, when the second support member 13 is located at the first position, the pull-out device 100 has a first bearing area. When the second support member 13 is at the second position, the draw-out device 100 has a second bearing area. The second support member 13 When located in the third position, the pulling device 100 has a third bearing area, and the first bearing area < the second bearing area < the third bearing area.
本申请实施例的抽拉装置100包括第一支撑件11、第二支撑件13及导向件30,第二支撑件13可以在导向件30的作用下相对第一支撑件11处于第一位置、第二位置及第三位置,从而使得第二支撑件13处于不同位置时,第一支撑件11与第二支撑件13配合可以组成不同的承载面积,当抽拉装置100应用于电子设备,支撑组件10上设置柔性显示屏时,可以通过调节第二支撑件13相对第一支撑件11的位置,从而调节电子设备的柔性显示屏的显示面积,以满足不同显示情况下对显示面积大小的不同需求。此外,抽拉装置100还包括锁合机构50,锁合机构50用于在第二支撑件13处于第二位置或第三位置时,将第一支撑件11与第二支撑件13锁合,既可以防止第二支撑件13相对第一支撑件11滑动或者发生晃动,影响电子设备的显示效果,又可以在抽拉装置100跌落或支撑组件10受外力撞击时,可以在支撑组件10与锁合机构50之间将该外力消耗掉,避免该外力传导至导向件30、柔性显示屏或者驱动导向件30运动的其它部件上,从而影响电子设备显示面积调节的稳定性及可靠性。再者,通过导向件30与锁合机构50的配合即可实现对第一支撑件11与第二支撑件13的多级自锁合与自解锁,无需额外增加锁合与解锁控制机构,更无需人工操作。The pulling device 100 in the embodiment of the present application includes a first support member 11, a second support member 13 and a guide member 30. The second support member 13 can be in a first position relative to the first support member 11 under the action of the guide member 30. The second position and the third position, so that when the second support member 13 is in different positions, the first support member 11 and the second support member 13 can cooperate to form different bearing areas. When the pull-out device 100 is applied to electronic equipment, the support When a flexible display screen is provided on the component 10, the display area of the flexible display screen of the electronic device can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the second support member 13 relative to the first support member 11 to meet the different display area sizes under different display situations. need. In addition, the pull-out device 100 also includes a locking mechanism 50, which is used to lock the first support member 11 and the second support member 13 when the second support member 13 is in the second position or the third position, It can not only prevent the second support member 13 from sliding or shaking relative to the first support member 11 and affecting the display effect of the electronic device, but also can prevent the second support member 13 from sliding or shaking relative to the first support member 11 when the pull-out device 100 falls or the support assembly 10 is hit by an external force. The external force is consumed between the closing mechanism 50 to prevent the external force from being transmitted to the guide 30, the flexible display screen or other components that drive the movement of the guide 30, thus affecting the stability and reliability of the display area adjustment of the electronic device. Furthermore, through the cooperation of the guide member 30 and the locking mechanism 50, multi-level self-locking and self-unlocking of the first support member 11 and the second support member 13 can be realized, without the need for additional locking and unlocking control mechanisms, and more No manual operation required.
在一些实施例中,当第二支撑件13处于第一位置时,锁合机构50与导向件30配合,将所述第一支撑件11与所述第二支撑件13锁合。换言之,当第二支撑件13处于第一位置、第二位置及第三位置中的任一个位置时,锁合机构50均与导向件30配合,将所述第一支撑件11与所述第二支撑件13锁合。在其他实施例中,当第二支撑件13处于第一位置时,第一支撑件11与第二支撑件13也可以不锁合,即处于解锁状态(如图5所示)。In some embodiments, when the second support member 13 is in the first position, the locking mechanism 50 cooperates with the guide member 30 to lock the first support member 11 and the second support member 13 . In other words, when the second support member 13 is in any one of the first position, the second position and the third position, the locking mechanism 50 cooperates with the guide member 30 to connect the first support member 11 and the third position. The two supporting parts 13 are locked. In other embodiments, when the second support member 13 is in the first position, the first support member 11 and the second support member 13 may not be locked, that is, in an unlocked state (as shown in FIG. 5 ).
请参见图4,在一些实施例中,所述第二位置的数量为1个。此时,当在支撑组件10上设置柔性显示屏时,通过调节第二支撑件13与第一支撑件11的相对位置,可以调节柔性显示屏的显露面积,从而使柔性显示屏具有分别对应于第一位置、第二位置及第三位置的三种显示面积。Referring to Figure 4, in some embodiments, the number of second positions is one. At this time, when a flexible display screen is installed on the support assembly 10, by adjusting the relative position of the second support member 13 and the first support member 11, the exposed area of the flexible display screen can be adjusted, so that the flexible display screen has features corresponding to Three display areas for the first position, the second position and the third position.
在另一些实施例中,所述第二位置的数量为多个(图未示),当所述第二位置的数量为多个时,多个所述第二位置间隔设置于所述第一位置与所述第三位置之间。此时,当在支撑组件10上设置柔性显示屏时,通过调节第二支撑件13与第一支撑件11的相对位置,可以调节柔性显示屏的显露面积,从而使柔性显示屏具有四种以上的显示面积,可以具有更多的显示面积可以选择。相较于只能在两个尺寸或三个尺寸之间变化柔性显示屏大小的电子设备,可以满足更多用户的需求,适用于更多的应用场景。例如,当抽拉装置100应用于手机时,手持时,由于不同的用户手的大小不一样,此时就可以针对用户手的大小,调节手机抽拉装置100承载面积以及柔性显示屏显露的面积,从而更方便用户握持,当用户将手机放置,观看视频、图像等时,则可以将柔性显示屏调节至最大,以便具有更好的视觉效果。本申请术语“多个”指大于等于两个。In other embodiments, the number of the second positions is multiple (not shown). When the number of the second positions is multiple, a plurality of the second positions are spaced apart from the first position. position and the third position. At this time, when a flexible display screen is installed on the support assembly 10, by adjusting the relative position of the second support member 13 and the first support member 11, the exposed area of the flexible display screen can be adjusted, so that the flexible display screen has more than four types of functions. display area, you can have more display areas to choose from. Compared with electronic devices that can only change the size of a flexible display screen between two or three sizes, it can meet the needs of more users and is suitable for more application scenarios. For example, when the pulling device 100 is applied to a mobile phone, since different users have different hand sizes, the carrying area of the pulling device 100 and the exposed area of the flexible display screen can be adjusted according to the size of the user's hand. , making it easier for the user to hold. When the user places the mobile phone to watch videos, images, etc., the flexible display screen can be adjusted to the maximum for better visual effects. The term "plurality" in this application means more than or equal to two.
可选地,第二位置的数量可以为但不限于为1个、2个、3个、4个、5个、6个等。第二位置的数量可以根据抽拉装置100实现多级自锁时,可以实现自锁功能的档位数量的多少进行确定。Optionally, the number of second positions may be, but is not limited to, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, etc. The number of second positions can be determined based on the number of gears that can realize the self-locking function when the pulling device 100 implements multi-level self-locking.
请一并参见图8,在一些实施例中,所述第二支撑件13具有限位槽131、形成所述限位槽131的第一抵持面133及第二抵持面135,所述第一抵持面133与所述第二抵持面135相向设置,所述导向件30部分可滑动设置于所述限位槽131内。当所述导向件30朝向背离所述第一支撑件11的方向移动时,所述导向件30朝向靠近第一抵持面133的方向移动,直至所述导向件30抵持所述第一抵持面133时,所述导向件30带动所述第二支撑件13一起朝向远离所述第一支撑件11的方向移动;当所述导向件30朝向靠近所述第一支撑件11的方向移动时,导向件30朝向靠近第二抵持面135的方向移动,直至所述导向件30抵持所述第二抵持面135时,所述导向件30带动所述第二支撑件13一起朝向靠近所述第一支撑件11的方向移动。通过第一抵持面133与第二抵持面135的作用,可以使得导向件30与第二支撑件13之间的相对滑动被限制在第一抵持面133与第二抵持面135之间。Please refer to Figure 8 together. In some embodiments, the second support member 13 has a limiting groove 131, a first resisting surface 133 and a second resisting surface 135 forming the limiting groove 131. The first resisting surface 133 and the second resisting surface 135 are disposed oppositely, and the guide member 30 is partially slidably disposed in the limiting groove 131 . When the guide member 30 moves in a direction away from the first support member 11 , the guide member 30 moves in a direction close to the first resisting surface 133 until the guide member 30 resists the first resisting surface 133 . When holding the surface 133 , the guide member 30 drives the second support member 13 to move in a direction away from the first support member 11 ; when the guide member 30 moves in a direction close to the first support member 11 When the guide member 30 moves toward the second resisting surface 135 , until the guide member 30 resists the second resisting surface 135 , the guide member 30 drives the second supporting member 13 toward the second resisting surface 135 . Move closer to the first support member 11 . Through the action of the first resisting surface 133 and the second resisting surface 135, the relative sliding between the guide member 30 and the second supporting member 13 can be limited between the first resisting surface 133 and the second resisting surface 135. between.
请一并参见图4至图9,在一些实施例中,所述第二支撑件13包括第一支撑本体132、第二支撑本体134及调节件136。第一支撑本体132与第二支撑本体134相连,第一支撑本体132与所述第一支撑件11滑动连接,第二支撑本体134面向所述第一支撑件11的凸出于第一支撑本体132,所述第二支撑本体134具有连通的插槽137及调节槽138,所述插槽137位于第二支撑本体134与第一支撑本体132连接的表面上,用于穿设导向件30。所述调节槽138贯穿所述第二支撑本体134背离所述第一支撑件11的表面,用于设置调节件136及部分导向件30。所述调节件136固定于所述第二支撑本体134背离第一支撑件11的一侧、且位于所述调节槽138,所述调节件136与所述第二支撑本体134围合成所述限位槽131,所述调节件136面向限位槽131的表面为所述第二抵持面135,所述第二支撑本体134面向所述调节件136的表面为所述第一抵持面133。所述导向件30可滑动插设于所述插槽137,且穿过所述插槽137后,部分滑动设置于所述限位槽131内。Please refer to FIGS. 4 to 9 together. In some embodiments, the second support member 13 includes a first support body 132 , a second support body 134 and an adjustment member 136 . The first support body 132 is connected to the second support body 134 . The first support body 132 is slidingly connected to the first support member 11 . The second support body 134 faces the first support member 11 and protrudes from the first support body. 132. The second support body 134 has a connected slot 137 and an adjustment slot 138. The slot 137 is located on the surface connecting the second support body 134 and the first support body 132, and is used for passing the guide 30. The adjustment groove 138 penetrates the surface of the second support body 134 facing away from the first support member 11 and is used for disposing the adjustment member 136 and part of the guide member 30 . The adjusting member 136 is fixed on the side of the second supporting body 134 away from the first supporting member 11 and is located in the adjusting groove 138 . The adjusting member 136 and the second supporting body 134 form the limit. position slot 131 , the surface of the adjusting member 136 facing the limiting slot 131 is the second resisting surface 135 , and the surface of the second support body 134 facing the adjusting member 136 is the first resisting surface 133 . The guide 30 can be slidably inserted into the slot 137 , and after passing through the slot 137 , part of the guide 30 is slidably disposed in the limiting slot 131 .
在一些实施例中,第一抵持面133与第二抵持面135的之间的距离L为2mm至5mm之间,具体地,第一抵持面133与第二抵持面135的之间的距离L可以为但不限于为2mm、2.5mm、2.8mm、3mm、3.1mm、3.3mm、3.5mm、3.8mm、4.0mm、4.3mm、4.5mm、4.8mm、5.0mm。第一抵持面133与第二抵持面135 之间的距离不能太小,若第一抵持面133与第二抵持面135的之间的距离太小,则在导向件30离开第二位置或第三位置时,可能导致锁合机构50还未解锁,第二支撑件13难以相对第一支撑件11发生移动,无法改变支撑组件10的承载面积,从而改变抽拉装置100的承载面积,进而使抽拉装置100应用于电子设备时,改变电子设备的柔性显示屏的显示面积。当若第一抵持面133与第二抵持面135的之间的距离太大时,当抽拉装置100处于闭合状态时,需要预留的导向件30的滑动空间较大,增加了抽拉装置100闭合状态时的体积,不利于抽拉装置100的小型化。In some embodiments, the distance L between the first resisting surface 133 and the second resisting surface 135 is between 2 mm and 5 mm. Specifically, the distance L between the first resisting surface 133 and the second resisting surface 135 is between 2 mm and 5 mm. The distance L between them can be, but is not limited to, 2mm, 2.5mm, 2.8mm, 3mm, 3.1mm, 3.3mm, 3.5mm, 3.8mm, 4.0mm, 4.3mm, 4.5mm, 4.8mm, 5.0mm. The distance between the first resisting surface 133 and the second resisting surface 135 cannot be too small. If the distance between the first resisting surface 133 and the second resisting surface 135 is too small, when the guide member 30 leaves the first In the second position or the third position, the locking mechanism 50 may not be unlocked, and it is difficult for the second support member 13 to move relative to the first support member 11, and the load-bearing area of the support assembly 10 cannot be changed, thereby changing the load-bearing capacity of the pull-out device 100. Therefore, when the pull-out device 100 is applied to an electronic device, it can change the display area of the flexible display screen of the electronic device. If the distance between the first resisting surface 133 and the second resisting surface 135 is too large, when the pulling device 100 is in the closed state, a larger sliding space of the guide 30 needs to be reserved, which increases the difficulty of pulling out. The volume of the pulling device 100 in the closed state is not conducive to miniaturization of the pulling device 100 .
请参见图10,在一些实施例中,本申请实施例的抽拉装置100还包括轨道组件70,所述轨道组件70沿第一方向延伸,所述轨道组件70包括滑动连接的第一轨道件71及第二轨道件73;所述第一轨道件71安装于所述第一支撑件11,所述第二轨道件73安装于所述第二支撑件13,以使所述第二支撑件13可相对所述第一支撑件11沿所述轨道组件70延伸的方向相对移动。通过第一轨道件71与第二轨道件73的配合,可以使得第二支撑件13相对第一支撑件11移动时,可以更平稳的在第一方向上进行滑动,避免第二支撑件13与第一支撑件11发生相对偏移,影响抽拉装置100的稳定性及外观效果。Please refer to Figure 10. In some embodiments, the pulling device 100 of the embodiment of the present application further includes a track assembly 70. The track assembly 70 extends along the first direction. The track assembly 70 includes a slidingly connected first track member. 71 and the second rail member 73; the first rail member 71 is installed on the first support member 11, and the second rail member 73 is installed on the second support member 13, so that the second support member 13 can move relative to the first support member 11 along the direction in which the track assembly 70 extends. Through the cooperation of the first rail member 71 and the second rail member 73, the second support member 13 can slide in the first direction more smoothly when moving relative to the first support member 11, thereby preventing the second support member 13 from colliding with the first support member 11. The relative deflection of the first support member 11 affects the stability and appearance of the pulling device 100 .
在一些实施例中,所述第一轨道件71为滑轨,所述第二轨道件73为滑槽,如图10所示。滑轨可以直接形成于第一支撑件11面向所述第二支撑件13的表面;换言之,滑轨与第一支撑件11为一体结构;或者,滑轨与第一支撑件11为分体结构,滑轨与第一支撑件11通过螺栓、螺母等固定件进行固定。滑槽可以形成于第二支撑件13上;或者滑槽形成于轨道件上,轨道件通过螺栓、螺母等固定件固定于第二支撑件13。滑槽与滑轨的滑动配合,可以使第二支撑件13相对第一支撑件11移动时,可以更平稳的在第一方向上进行滑动,避免第二支撑件13与第一支撑件11发生相对偏移,影响抽拉装置100的稳定性及外观效果。此外,结构简便,有利于抽拉装置100的轻薄化。In some embodiments, the first track member 71 is a slide rail, and the second track member 73 is a chute, as shown in Figure 10 . The slide rail can be directly formed on the surface of the first support member 11 facing the second support member 13; in other words, the slide rail and the first support member 11 have an integral structure; or the slide rail and the first support member 11 have a separate structure. , the slide rail and the first support member 11 are fixed through fasteners such as bolts and nuts. The chute can be formed on the second support member 13; or the chute can be formed on the track member, and the track member is fixed to the second support member 13 through fasteners such as bolts and nuts. The sliding cooperation between the chute and the slide rail allows the second support member 13 to slide in the first direction more smoothly when moving relative to the first support member 11, thereby preventing the second support member 13 from colliding with the first support member 11. The relative offset affects the stability and appearance of the pulling device 100 . In addition, the structure is simple, which is beneficial to making the pulling device 100 thin and light.
在另一些实施例中,所述第一轨道件71为滑槽,所述第二轨道件73为滑轨。滑轨可以直接形成于第二支撑件13面向所述第一支撑件11的表面;换言之,滑轨与第二支撑件13为一体结构;或者,滑轨与第二支撑件13为分体结构,滑轨与第二支撑件13通过螺栓、螺母等固定件进行固定。滑槽可以形成于第一支撑件11上;或者滑槽形成于轨道件上,轨道件通过螺栓、螺母等固定件固定于第一支撑件11。滑槽与滑轨的滑动配合,可以使第二支撑件13相对第一支撑件11移动时,可以更平稳的在第一方向上进行滑动,避免第二支撑件13与第一支撑件11发生相对偏移,影响抽拉装置100的稳定性及外观效果。此外,结构简便,有利于抽拉装置100的轻薄化。In other embodiments, the first track member 71 is a slide groove, and the second track member 73 is a slide rail. The slide rail can be directly formed on the surface of the second support member 13 facing the first support member 11; in other words, the slide rail and the second support member 13 have an integrated structure; or the slide rail and the second support member 13 have a separate structure. , the slide rail and the second support member 13 are fixed by fasteners such as bolts and nuts. The chute can be formed on the first support member 11; or the chute can be formed on the track member, and the track member is fixed to the first support member 11 through fasteners such as bolts and nuts. The sliding cooperation between the chute and the slide rail allows the second support member 13 to slide in the first direction more smoothly when moving relative to the first support member 11, thereby preventing the second support member 13 from colliding with the first support member 11. The relative offset affects the stability and appearance of the pulling device 100 . In addition, the structure is simple, which is beneficial to making the pulling device 100 thin and light.
请参见图11至图13,在一些实施例中,所述导向件30包括主体部31,所述主体部31包括至少两个第一导向部311及至少两个第二导向部313,第一导向部311与第二导向部313依次交替设置。当导向件30滑动至第一导向部311与锁合机构50配合的位置时,在所述第一导向部311的作用下,所述锁合机构50将第一支撑件11与第二支撑件13锁合,当导向件30滑动至第二导向部313与锁合机构50配合的位置时,在所述第二导向部313的作用下,所述锁合机构50解除第一支撑件11与第二支撑件13之间的锁合。通过第一导向部311与第二导向部313的配合,可以在实现带动第二支撑件13相对第一支撑件11滑动的同时,在需要锁合时,控制锁合机构50将第一支撑件11与第二支撑件13锁合,在需要调节抽拉装置100承载面积时,控制锁合机构50解除第一支撑件11与第二支撑件13的锁合,提高了抽拉装置100的精致度和可靠性,为用户带来更好的体验。Referring to FIGS. 11 to 13 , in some embodiments, the guide 30 includes a main body 31 , and the main body 31 includes at least two first guide parts 311 and at least two second guide parts 313 . The guide portions 311 and the second guide portions 313 are arranged alternately in sequence. When the guide part 30 slides to the position where the first guide part 311 cooperates with the locking mechanism 50, under the action of the first guide part 311, the locking mechanism 50 connects the first support part 11 and the second support part. 13 is locked. When the guide part 30 slides to the position where the second guide part 313 cooperates with the locking mechanism 50, under the action of the second guide part 313, the locking mechanism 50 releases the first support part 11 and the locking mechanism 50. The locking between the second supports 13. Through the cooperation of the first guide part 311 and the second guide part 313, the second support member 13 can be driven to slide relative to the first support member 11, and at the same time, when locking is required, the locking mechanism 50 can be controlled to move the first support member 13 to the first support member 13. 11 is locked with the second support member 13. When it is necessary to adjust the bearing area of the pull-out device 100, the locking mechanism 50 is controlled to release the locking of the first support member 11 and the second support member 13, thereby improving the sophistication of the pull-out device 100. speed and reliability, bringing a better experience to users.
可选地,第一导向部311的数量可以为但不限于为2个、3个、4个、5个、6个等。第一导向部311的数量决定了支撑组件10可以进行多级自锁的数量,即第二位置的数量,第二位置的数量比第一导向部311的数量少一个,第一导向部311的数量越多,第二位置的数量也越多。Optionally, the number of first guide parts 311 may be, but is not limited to, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, etc. The number of first guide parts 311 determines the number of multi-level self-locking that the support assembly 10 can perform, that is, the number of second positions. The number of second positions is one less than the number of first guide parts 311. The number of first guide parts 311 is The greater the number, the greater the number of second positions.
可选地,第二导向部313的数量可以为但不限于为2个、3个、4个、5个、6个等。第二导向部313可以根据第一导向部311的数量进行确定。Optionally, the number of second guide parts 313 may be, but is not limited to, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, etc. The second guide portion 313 can be determined according to the number of the first guide portions 311 .
在图11的实施例中,第一导向部311及第二导向部313的数量均为两个,此时,第二位置的数量为1个。在图12的实施例中,第一导向部311及第二导向部313的数量均为三个,此时,第二位置的数量为1个。在图13的实施例中,第一导向部311及第二导向部313的数量均为三个,此时,三个第一导向部311分别对应第一位置、第二位置及第三位置;即第二位置的数量为1个,第二支撑件13处于第一位置时也可以实现自锁合。In the embodiment of FIG. 11 , the number of the first guide part 311 and the second guide part 313 is two. At this time, the number of the second position is one. In the embodiment of FIG. 12 , the number of the first guide part 311 and the second guide part 313 is three, and at this time, the number of the second position is one. In the embodiment of FIG. 13 , the number of the first guide parts 311 and the second guide parts 313 is three. At this time, the three first guide parts 311 correspond to the first position, the second position and the third position respectively; That is, the number of second positions is one, and the second support member 13 can also achieve self-locking when it is in the first position.
在一些实施例中,当所述导向件30由所述第二导向部313与所述锁合机构50配合的位置滑动至所述第一导向部311与所述锁合机构50配合的位置时,所述锁合机构50的部分组件沿第二方向(如图10箭头B所示)朝向背离所述导向件30的方向偏移,其中,所述第二方向垂直于所述第一方向。换言之,相较于所述第一导向部311与所述锁合机构50配合的位置,当导向件30滑动至所述第二导向部313与所述锁合机构50配合时,锁合机构50的部分组件整体更靠近导向件30。相反地,当所述导向件30由所述第一导向部311与所述锁合机构50配合的位置滑动至所述第二导向部313与所述锁合机构50配合的位置时,所述锁合机构50的部分组件沿第二方向朝向靠近所述导向件30的方向偏移,其中,所述第二方向垂直于所述第一方向。这样通过导向件30控制锁合机构50的部分组件在第二方向上上下移动,从而可以实现解锁与锁合,结构简便,无需额外增加锁合机构50控制机构,更无需人工操作控制解锁与锁合。In some embodiments, when the guide member 30 slides from the position where the second guide part 313 cooperates with the locking mechanism 50 to the position where the first guide part 311 cooperates with the locking mechanism 50 , some components of the locking mechanism 50 are offset in a second direction (as shown by arrow B in FIG. 10 ) away from the guide member 30 , where the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. In other words, compared to the position where the first guide part 311 cooperates with the locking mechanism 50 , when the guide part 30 slides to the second guide part 313 and cooperates with the locking mechanism 50 , the locking mechanism 50 Some of the components are closer to the guide 30 as a whole. On the contrary, when the guide member 30 slides from the position where the first guide part 311 cooperates with the locking mechanism 50 to the position where the second guide part 313 cooperates with the locking mechanism 50, the Some components of the locking mechanism 50 are offset toward the direction closer to the guide 30 along a second direction, where the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. In this way, some components of the locking mechanism 50 are controlled to move up and down in the second direction through the guide 30, so that unlocking and locking can be realized. The structure is simple, and there is no need to add an additional control mechanism for the locking mechanism 50, and there is no need for manual operation to control the unlocking and locking. combine.
在一些实施例中,所述第一导向部311为第一导向槽311,所述第二导向部313为第二导向槽313,所述第一导向槽311及所述第二导向槽313的数量均为至少两个,所述第二导向部313的数量为至少两个,所述第一导向槽311与所述第二导向槽313依次交替设置且相互连通;所述导向件30滑动设置于所述第一导向槽311与所述第二导向槽313组成的配合槽301内;沿第二方向上,所述第一导向槽311的宽度大于所述第二导向槽313的宽度,其中,所述第二方向垂直于所述第一方向。通过在导向件30上不同的位置设置不同宽度的导向槽,在导向件30滑动至不同位置时,控制锁合机构50的锁合与解锁,从而控制第一支撑件11与第二支撑件13的锁合与解锁,结构简便,无需额外增加锁合机构50控制机构,更无需人工操作控制解锁与锁合。在图11的实施例中,第一导向槽311的数量为2个,第二导向槽313的数量为2个,第一导向槽311与第二导向槽313依次交替设置,且相互连通。In some embodiments, the first guide part 311 is a first guide groove 311, the second guide part 313 is a second guide groove 313, and the first guide groove 311 and the second guide groove 313 are The number is at least two, and the number of the second guide parts 313 is at least two. The first guide grooves 311 and the second guide grooves 313 are alternately arranged in sequence and connected with each other; the guide member 30 is slidably arranged. In the matching groove 301 formed by the first guide groove 311 and the second guide groove 313; along the second direction, the width of the first guide groove 311 is greater than the width of the second guide groove 313, where , the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. By arranging guide grooves of different widths at different positions on the guide member 30 , when the guide member 30 slides to different positions, the locking mechanism 50 is controlled to lock and unlock, thereby controlling the first support member 11 and the second support member 13 The locking and unlocking are simple in structure, and there is no need to add an additional locking mechanism 50 control mechanism, and there is no need for manual operation to control the unlocking and locking. In the embodiment of FIG. 11 , the number of first guide grooves 311 is 2, and the number of second guide grooves 313 is 2. The first guide grooves 311 and the second guide grooves 313 are arranged alternately in sequence and are connected with each other.
在一些实施例中,配合槽301的数量可以为1个或两个。当配合槽301的数量为两个时,两个配合槽301沿第二方向间隔设置。In some embodiments, the number of fitting grooves 301 may be one or two. When the number of the fitting grooves 301 is two, the two fitting grooves 301 are spaced apart along the second direction.
在一些实施例中,沿所述第一方向上,所述第二支撑件13相对所述导向件30的最大滑动距离L满足关系式L≥d,其中,d为所述第一导向部311沿第一方向的宽度。换言之,第一抵持面133与第二抵持面135的之间的距离L大于或等于第一导向部311沿第一方向的宽度。又换言之,第一抵持面133与第二抵持面135的之间的距离L大于或等于第一导向槽沿第一方向的宽度。当第二支撑件13相对所述导向件30的最大滑动距离L小于所述第一导向部311沿第一方向的宽度时,导向件30已经抵持第一抵持面133或第二抵持面135,无法再相对第二支撑件13滑动了,此时锁合机构50还处于与第一导向部311配合的位置,第二导向部313还未移动至与锁合机构50配合的位置,难以使锁合机构50解锁,无法实现第一支撑件11与第二支撑件13的解锁。In some embodiments, along the first direction, the maximum sliding distance L of the second support member 13 relative to the guide member 30 satisfies the relationship L≥d, where d is the first guide portion 311 width along the first direction. In other words, the distance L between the first resisting surface 133 and the second resisting surface 135 is greater than or equal to the width of the first guide portion 311 along the first direction. In other words, the distance L between the first resisting surface 133 and the second resisting surface 135 is greater than or equal to the width of the first guide groove along the first direction. When the maximum sliding distance L of the second support member 13 relative to the guide member 30 is less than the width of the first guide portion 311 along the first direction, the guide member 30 has resisted the first resisting surface 133 or the second resisting surface 133 . The surface 135 can no longer slide relative to the second support member 13. At this time, the locking mechanism 50 is still in the position of mating with the first guide part 311, and the second guide part 313 has not yet moved to the position of mating with the locking mechanism 50. It is difficult to unlock the locking mechanism 50 and the first support member 11 and the second support member 13 cannot be unlocked.
可选地,沿所述第一方向上,所述第二支撑件相对所述导向件的最大滑动距离L的范围为2mm≤L≤5mm。具体地,所述第二支撑件相对所述导向件的最大滑动距离L可以为但不限于为2mm、2.5mm、2.8mm、3mm、3.1mm、3.3mm、3.5mm、3.8mm、4.0mm、4.3mm、4.5mm、4.8mm、5.0mm。所述第二支撑件相对所述导向件的最大滑动距离不能太小,若所述第二支撑件相对所述导向件的最大滑动距离太小,则在导向件30离开第二位置或第三位置时,可能导致锁合机构50还未解锁,第二支撑件13难以相对第一支撑件11发生移动,无法改变支撑组件10的承载面积,从而改变抽拉装置100的承载面积,进而使抽拉装置100应用于电子设备时,改变电子设备的柔性显示屏的显示面积。当若所述第二支撑件相对所述导向件的最大滑动距离太大时,当抽拉装置100处于闭合状态时,需要预留的导向件30的滑动空间较大,增加了抽拉装置100闭合状态时的体积,不利于抽拉装置100的小型化。Optionally, along the first direction, the maximum sliding distance L of the second support member relative to the guide member ranges from 2 mm ≤ L ≤ 5 mm. Specifically, the maximum sliding distance L of the second support member relative to the guide member may be, but is not limited to, 2mm, 2.5mm, 2.8mm, 3mm, 3.1mm, 3.3mm, 3.5mm, 3.8mm, 4.0mm, 4.3mm, 4.5mm, 4.8mm, 5.0mm. The maximum sliding distance of the second support member relative to the guide member cannot be too small. If the maximum sliding distance of the second support member relative to the guide member is too small, when the guide member 30 leaves the second position or the third position, position, the locking mechanism 50 may not be unlocked, the second support member 13 is difficult to move relative to the first support member 11, and the load-bearing area of the support assembly 10 cannot be changed, thereby changing the load-bearing area of the pull-out device 100, thereby causing the pull-out device 100 to move. When the pulling device 100 is applied to an electronic device, the display area of the flexible display screen of the electronic device is changed. If the maximum sliding distance of the second support member relative to the guide member is too large, when the pull-out device 100 is in the closed state, a larger sliding space of the guide member 30 needs to be reserved, which increases the number of pull-out devices 100 The volume in the closed state is not conducive to miniaturization of the pulling device 100 .
在一些实施例中,所述导向件30还包括抵持部33,所述抵持部33设置于所述主体部31的一端且与所述主体部31弯折相连,抵持部33相较于主体部31更靠近第二支撑件13的边缘部;所述抵持部33可滑动设置于第二支撑件13的所述限位槽131内;当所述导向件30朝向背离所述第一支撑件11的方向移动时,所述抵持部33朝向靠近第一抵持面133的方向移动,直至所述抵持部33抵持所述第一抵持面133(如图14所示)时,所述导向件30带动所述第二支撑件13一起朝向远离所述第一支撑件11的方向移动;相反地,当所述导向件30朝向靠近所述第一支撑件11的方向移动时,抵持部33朝向靠近第二抵持面135的方向移动,直至所述抵持部33抵持所述第二抵持面135(如图15所示)时,所述导向件30带动所述第二支撑件13一起朝向靠近所述第一支撑件11的方向移动。通过抵持部33与限位槽131的配合,可以使得导向件30与第二支撑件13滑动连接,且滑动距离被限制在限位槽131的空间内,结构简单、小巧。In some embodiments, the guide 30 further includes a resisting portion 33 . The resisting portion 33 is provided at one end of the main body 31 and is bent and connected to the main body 31 . The resisting portion 33 is The main body 31 is closer to the edge of the second support member 13; the resisting portion 33 can be slidably disposed in the limiting groove 131 of the second support member 13; when the guide member 30 faces away from the first When the support member 11 moves in one direction, the resisting portion 33 moves toward the first resisting surface 133 until the resisting portion 33 resists the first resisting surface 133 (as shown in FIG. 14 ), the guide member 30 drives the second support member 13 to move in a direction away from the first support member 11; conversely, when the guide member 30 moves in a direction close to the first support member 11 When moving, the resisting portion 33 moves in a direction close to the second resisting surface 135 , until the resisting portion 33 resists the second resisting surface 135 (as shown in FIG. 15 ), the guide 30 The second supporting member 13 is driven to move toward the direction closer to the first supporting member 11 . Through the cooperation of the resisting portion 33 and the limiting groove 131, the guide member 30 can be slidably connected to the second supporting member 13, and the sliding distance is limited within the space of the limiting groove 131. The structure is simple and compact.
请参见图16,在一些实施例中,所述锁合机构50包括锁合组件51及限位组件53,所述锁合组件51设置于所述第一支撑件11且滑动连接所述导向件30,所述限位组件53设置于所述第二支撑件13,所述锁合组件51与所述限位组件53配合,以对所述第一支撑件11及所述第二支撑件13进行锁合或解锁。通过锁合机构50与导向件30的配合,可以使得第二支撑件13在第二位置(如图17所示)及第三位置(如图18所示)时,将第一支撑件11与第二支撑件13进行锁合,从而防止第二支撑件13相对第一支撑件11发生晃动,又可以在受到外力撞击或跌落时,很好的分散外力,避免该外力传导至导向件30、柔性显示屏或者驱动导向件30运动的其它部件上。此外,当需要调节承载面积时,通过导向件30的配合,即可使锁合组件51与限位组件53快速解锁,结构简便、小巧。Please refer to Figure 16. In some embodiments, the locking mechanism 50 includes a locking component 51 and a limiting component 53. The locking component 51 is disposed on the first support member 11 and is slidably connected to the guide member. 30. The limiting component 53 is provided on the second supporting member 13 , and the locking component 51 cooperates with the limiting component 53 to secure the first supporting member 11 and the second supporting member 13 To lock or unlock. Through the cooperation of the locking mechanism 50 and the guide member 30, when the second support member 13 is in the second position (as shown in Figure 17) and the third position (as shown in Figure 18), the first support member 11 and The second support member 13 is locked to prevent the second support member 13 from shaking relative to the first support member 11, and when it is hit or dropped by an external force, it can well disperse the external force and prevent the external force from being transmitted to the guide member 30 and the guide member 30. On a flexible display screen or other components that drive the guide 30 to move. In addition, when it is necessary to adjust the bearing area, the locking component 51 and the limiting component 53 can be quickly unlocked through the cooperation of the guide 30, and the structure is simple and compact.
请一并参见图5至图7、图17及图18,进一步地,当所述锁合组件51位于所述第一导向部311时,所述锁合组件51在所述第一导向部311的作用下与所述限位组件53锁合,以将所述第一支撑件11与所述第二支撑件13锁合(如图6、图7、图17及图18所示),当所述锁合组件51位于第二导向部313时,所述锁合组件51在第二导向部313的作用下与所述限位组件53解除锁合(如图5所示),以解除所述第一支撑件11与所述第二支撑件13的锁合。通过第一导向部311与第二导向部313的配合,可以在实现带动第二支撑件13相对第一支撑件11滑动的同时,在需要锁合时,控制锁合组件51与限位组件53卡接,将第一支撑件11与第二支撑件13锁合,在需要调节抽拉装置100承载面积时,控制锁合组件51脱离限位组件53解除第一支撑件11与第二支撑件13的锁合。Please refer to FIGS. 5 to 7 , 17 and 18 together. Further, when the locking component 51 is located at the first guide part 311 , the locking component 51 is in the first guide part 311 It is locked with the limiting component 53 to lock the first support member 11 with the second support member 13 (as shown in Figures 6, 7, 17 and 18). When the locking component 51 is located at the second guide part 313, the locking component 51 is unlocked from the limiting component 53 under the action of the second guide part 313 (as shown in FIG. 5), so as to release all the locking components. The first supporting member 11 and the second supporting member 13 are locked together. Through the cooperation of the first guide part 311 and the second guide part 313, the second support member 13 can be driven to slide relative to the first support member 11, and at the same time, when locking is required, the locking component 51 and the limiting component 53 can be controlled. The first support member 11 and the second support member 13 are locked together. When it is necessary to adjust the bearing area of the pull-out device 100, the locking component 51 is controlled to disengage from the limiting component 53 to release the first support member 11 and the second support member. 13's lock.
进一步地,当所述导向件30由所述第二导向部313与所述锁合组件51配合的位置滑动至所述第一导 向部311与所述锁合组件51配合的位置时,所述锁合组件51沿第二方向朝向背离所述导向件30的方向偏移,其中,所述第二方向垂直于所述第一方向。换言之,相较于所述第一导向部311与所述锁合组件51配合的位置,当导向件30滑动至所述第二导向部313与所述锁合组件51配合时,锁合组件51整体更靠近导向件30。这样通过导向件30控制锁合组件51的部分组件在第二方向上上下移动,从而可以实现解锁与锁合,结构简便,无需人工操作解锁与锁合。Further, when the guide 30 slides from the position where the second guide part 313 cooperates with the locking component 51 to the position where the first guide part 311 cooperates with the locking component 51, the The locking assembly 51 is deflected in a second direction away from the guide 30 , wherein the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. In other words, compared to the position where the first guide part 311 cooperates with the locking component 51 , when the guide part 30 slides to the second guide part 313 and cooperates with the locking component 51 , the locking component 51 The whole is closer to the guide 30 . In this way, the guide 30 is used to control some components of the locking assembly 51 to move up and down in the second direction, so that unlocking and locking can be achieved. The structure is simple and manual unlocking and locking operations are not required.
请参见图19,可选地,所述第一导向部311与所述限位组件53之间的垂直距离s1小于所述第二导向部313与所述限位组件53之间的垂直距离s2。换言之,第一导向部311相较于第二导向部313更靠近限位组件53,从而使得当导向件30至第一导向部311与锁合组件51配合的位置时,可以使锁合组件51向背离导向件30的方向凸出,卡接于限位组件53,与限位组件53配合实现锁合,当导向件30移动至第二导向部313与锁合组件51配合的位置时,可以使锁合组件51向靠近导向件30的方向偏移,脱离限位组件53,实现解锁,无需额外增加锁合及解锁控制机构。Referring to FIG. 19 , optionally, the vertical distance s1 between the first guide part 311 and the limiting component 53 is less than the vertical distance s2 between the second guide part 313 and the limiting component 53 . In other words, the first guide part 311 is closer to the limiting component 53 than the second guide part 313, so that when the guide part 30 reaches the position where the first guide part 311 cooperates with the locking component 51, the locking component 51 can be It protrudes in the direction away from the guide member 30, is engaged with the limiting component 53, and cooperates with the limiting component 53 to achieve locking. When the guide member 30 moves to the position where the second guide portion 313 cooperates with the locking component 51, it can be The locking component 51 is deflected in a direction close to the guide 30 and disengaged from the limiting component 53 to achieve unlocking without adding additional locking and unlocking control mechanisms.
请参见图20至图22,在一些实施例中,所述锁合组件51包括锁合件511及引导组件513,所述锁合件511的一端连接所述引导组件513,所述锁合件511另一端用于与限位组件53进行配合,实现所述支撑组件10的锁合与解锁,所述引导组件513远离所述锁合件511的端部滑动连接所述导向件30。当所述第二支撑件13位于第二位置或第三位置时,在所述导向件30的作用下,所述锁合件511卡接于所述限位组件53,以将所述第一支撑件11与所述第二支撑件13锁合;当所述第二支撑件13离开第二位置或第三位置时,在所述导向件30的作用下,所述引导组件513带动所述锁合件511朝向靠近所述导向件30的方向移动,以使所述锁合件511脱离所述限位组件53,从而实现所述第一支撑件11与所述第二支撑件13的解锁。换言之,当导向件30滑动至第一导向部311与引导组件513配合的位置(即引导组件513滑动连接第一导向部311)时,锁合件511向背离导向件30的方向移动,以卡接于限位组件53,实现第一支撑件11与第二支撑件13的锁合。当导向件30滑动至第二导向部313与引导组件513配合的位置(即引导组件513滑动连接第二导向部313)时,锁合件511朝向靠近导向件30的方向移动,以脱离限位组件53,实现第一支撑件11与第二支撑件13的解锁。Please refer to Figures 20 to 22. In some embodiments, the locking component 51 includes a locking component 511 and a guide component 513. One end of the locking component 511 is connected to the guide component 513. The locking component 511 is connected to the guide component 513. The other end of 511 is used to cooperate with the limiting component 53 to achieve locking and unlocking of the support component 10 . The end of the guide component 513 away from the locking component 511 is slidably connected to the guide component 30 . When the second support member 13 is in the second position or the third position, under the action of the guide member 30 , the locking member 511 is engaged with the limiting component 53 to lock the first The support member 11 is locked with the second support member 13; when the second support member 13 leaves the second position or the third position, under the action of the guide member 30, the guide assembly 513 drives the The locking member 511 moves in a direction close to the guide member 30 so that the locking member 511 is separated from the limiting assembly 53, thereby unlocking the first support member 11 and the second support member 13. . In other words, when the guide member 30 slides to the position where the first guide part 311 cooperates with the guide assembly 513 (that is, the guide assembly 513 is slidingly connected to the first guide part 311), the locking member 511 moves in a direction away from the guide member 30 to lock the Connected to the limiting component 53, the first support member 11 and the second support member 13 are locked together. When the guide member 30 slides to the position where the second guide part 313 cooperates with the guide assembly 513 (that is, the guide assembly 513 is slidably connected to the second guide part 313), the locking member 511 moves toward the guide member 30 to disengage from the limiting position. The assembly 53 realizes the unlocking of the first support member 11 and the second support member 13 .
可以理解地,锁合组件51沿平行于第二方向延伸,换言之,锁合组件51沿垂直于导向件30的延伸方向(即垂直于第一方向)延伸。It can be understood that the locking component 51 extends parallel to the second direction. In other words, the locking component 51 extends perpendicular to the extension direction of the guide 30 (ie, perpendicular to the first direction).
在一些实施例中,所述锁合组件51还包括弹性件515及定位件517,所述弹性件515套设于部分所述锁合件511,所述定位件517套设于所述弹性件515且固定于所述第一支撑件11面向第二支撑件13的表面,所述弹性件515被所述定位件517及锁合件511限位在所述定位件517内,当所述第二支撑件13位于第二位置或第三位置时,在所述导向件30的作用下,所述锁合件511凸出于所述定位件517且卡接于所述限位组件53,以将所述第一支撑件11与所述第二支撑件13锁合;当所述第二支撑件13离开第二位置或第三位置时,在所述导向件30的作用下,所述引导组件513带动所述锁合件511朝向靠近所述导向件30的方向移动并压缩所述弹性件515,以使所述锁合件511脱离所述限位组件53,从而实现所述第一支撑件11与所述第二支撑件13的解锁。通过锁合件511、弹性件515与定位件517的配合,可以在弹性件515回复形变时,锁合件511伸出定位件517卡接限位组件53,同时,可以通过引导组件513的牵引,压缩弹性件515,使锁合件511缩回定位件517中,以进行解锁,整个方案结构简单、小巧,易于实现。In some embodiments, the locking component 51 further includes an elastic member 515 and a positioning member 517. The elastic member 515 is sleeved on part of the locking member 511, and the positioning member 517 is sleeved on the elastic member. 515 and is fixed on the surface of the first support member 11 facing the second support member 13. The elastic member 515 is limited in the positioning member 517 by the positioning member 517 and the locking member 511. When the third When the two supporting members 13 are in the second position or the third position, under the action of the guide member 30, the locking member 511 protrudes from the positioning member 517 and is engaged with the limiting component 53, so as to The first support member 11 and the second support member 13 are locked; when the second support member 13 leaves the second position or the third position, under the action of the guide member 30, the guide member 30 The assembly 513 drives the locking member 511 to move in a direction close to the guide member 30 and compresses the elastic member 515 so that the locking member 511 is separated from the limiting assembly 53 to achieve the first support. 11 and the second supporting member 13 are unlocked. Through the cooperation of the locking part 511, the elastic part 515 and the positioning part 517, when the elastic part 515 returns to deformation, the locking part 511 extends out of the positioning part 517 to engage the limiting component 53, and at the same time, the guiding component 513 can draw the , compressing the elastic member 515, causing the locking member 511 to retract into the positioning member 517 for unlocking. The entire solution has a simple, compact structure and is easy to implement.
具体地,当导向件30滑动至第一导向部311与锁合组件51配合的位置(即第二位置或第三位置时,也就是第一导向部311与锁合组件51滑动连接时),由于第一导向部311相较于第二导向部313更靠近限位组件53,因此,引导组件513处于与第一导向部311配合的位置时更靠紧限位组件53,此时,弹性件515在弹性回复力的作用下,推动锁合件511向背离导向件30的方向移动,凸出与定位件517,并卡接于限位组件53,当导向件30滑动至第二导向部313与锁合组件51配合的位置(即除第二位置或第三位置外的其它位置时,也就是第二导向部313与锁合组件51滑动连接时)时,引导组件513向靠近导向件30的方向移动,拉动定位件517一并向靠近引导件的方向移动,并缩回至定位组件内,压缩所述弹性件515,以使所述锁合件511脱离所述限位组件53,从而实现所述第一支撑件11与所述第二支撑件13的解锁。Specifically, when the guide member 30 slides to the position where the first guide part 311 and the locking component 51 cooperate (that is, the second position or the third position, that is, when the first guide part 311 and the locking component 51 are slidingly connected), Since the first guide part 311 is closer to the limiting component 53 than the second guide part 313, the guide component 513 is closer to the limiting component 53 when it is in the position of mating with the first guide part 311. At this time, the elastic member 515, under the action of the elastic restoring force, pushes the locking member 511 to move in the direction away from the guide member 30, protrudes from the positioning member 517, and is engaged with the limiting component 53. When the guide member 30 slides to the second guide portion 313 When in the position of mating with the locking component 51 (that is, in any position other than the second position or the third position, that is, when the second guide part 313 is slidingly connected to the locking component 51), the guide component 513 moves closer to the guide member 30 move in the direction, pull the positioning member 517 to move in the direction close to the guide member, and retract into the positioning assembly, compress the elastic member 515, so that the locking member 511 is separated from the limiting assembly 53, thereby The first support member 11 and the second support member 13 are unlocked.
可以理解地,当导向件30处于第一导向部311与锁合组件51滑动配合的位置时弹性件515的长度大于导向件30处于第二导向部313与锁合组件51滑动配合的位置时弹性件515的长度。换言之,当导向件30处于第二导向部313与锁合组件51滑动配合的位置时弹性件515被压缩的程度大于导向件30处于第一导向部311与锁合组件51滑动配合的位置时弹性件515被压缩的程度。即导向件30处于第一导向部311与锁合组件51滑动配合的位置时弹性件515的弹性回复力大于导向件30处于第二导向部313与锁合组件51滑动配合的位置时弹性件515的弹性回复力。It can be understood that when the guide member 30 is in the position of the first guide part 311 and the locking component 51, the length of the elastic member 515 is greater than the elasticity when the guide part 30 is in the position of the second guide part 313 and the locking component 51. Piece 515 length. In other words, when the guide member 30 is in the position where the second guide part 313 is in sliding fit with the locking component 51 , the degree of compression of the elastic member 515 is greater than when the guide part 30 is in the position where the first guide part 311 is in sliding fit with the locking component 51 . The degree to which piece 515 is compressed. That is, when the guide member 30 is in the position of the first guide part 311 and the locking component 51, the elastic restoring force of the elastic member 515 is greater than when the guide part 30 is in the position of the second guide part 313 and the locking component 51. elastic recovery force.
可选地,当第一导向部311对应于锁合组件51时,弹性件515可以处于松弛状态(即未被拉伸,也未被压缩状态),还可以处于压缩状态。Optionally, when the first guide portion 311 corresponds to the locking assembly 51, the elastic member 515 can be in a relaxed state (ie, not stretched or compressed), or can also be in a compressed state.
在一些实施例中,所述锁合件511包括相连的锁合部5111及支撑部5113,所述支撑部5113远离所述锁合部5111的一端连接所述引导组件513,所述弹性件515套设于所述支撑部5113且抵持所述锁合部5111,当所述第二支撑件13位于第二位置或第三位置时,在所述导向件30的作用下,所述锁合部5111凸出于 所述定位件517且卡接于所述限位组件53,以将所述第一支撑件11与所述第二支撑件13锁合;当所述第二支撑件13离开第二位置或第三位置时,在所述导向件30的作用下,所述引导组件513带动所述锁合部5111朝向靠近所述导向件30的方向移动并压缩所述弹性件515,以使所述锁合部5111脱离所述限位组件53,从而实现所述第一支撑件11与所述第二支撑件13的解锁。当所述第二支撑件13离开第二位置或第三位置时,所述锁合部5111收容于所述定位件517内。通过锁合部5111及定位件517的配合,可以使弹性件515不管是伸长还是压缩状态,均被限制在定位件517内,并可以通过弹性件515的弹性回复力实现驱动锁合部5111进行锁合,结构简单、小巧,易于实现。In some embodiments, the locking component 511 includes a connected locking part 5111 and a support part 5113. One end of the support part 5113 away from the locking part 5111 is connected to the guide component 513. The elastic member 515 It is sleeved on the support part 5113 and resists the locking part 5111. When the second support member 13 is in the second position or the third position, under the action of the guide member 30, the locking part 5111 is closed. The portion 5111 protrudes from the positioning member 517 and is engaged with the limiting component 53 to lock the first support member 11 and the second support member 13; when the second support member 13 leaves In the second position or the third position, under the action of the guide member 30, the guide assembly 513 drives the locking portion 5111 to move in a direction close to the guide member 30 and compresses the elastic member 515, so as to The locking portion 5111 is disengaged from the limiting component 53 , thereby unlocking the first support member 11 and the second support member 13 . When the second support member 13 leaves the second position or the third position, the locking portion 5111 is received in the positioning member 517 . Through the cooperation of the locking part 5111 and the positioning part 517, the elastic member 515 can be restricted in the positioning part 517 regardless of whether it is in an extended or compressed state, and the locking part 5111 can be driven by the elastic restoring force of the elastic part 515. For locking, the structure is simple, compact and easy to implement.
可以理解地,沿所述第一方向上,所述锁合部5111的横截面的等效圆直径大于所述支撑部5113的横截面的等效圆直径。本申请术语“等效圆直径”指不规则的几何图形,其面积相同的圆的直径。It can be understood that along the first direction, the equivalent circular diameter of the cross section of the locking part 5111 is greater than the equivalent circular diameter of the cross section of the supporting part 5113 . The term "equivalent circle diameter" in this application refers to an irregular geometric figure whose area is the same as the diameter of a circle.
可选地,沿所述第一方向上,所述锁合部5111的横截面的形状可以为但不限于为方形(如矩形、正方形)、圆形、类方形、类圆形等中的至少一种,支撑部5113的横截面的形状可以为但不限于为方形(如矩形、正方形)、圆形、类方形、类圆形等中的至少一种。锁合部5111的横截面的形状与支撑部5113的横截面的形状可以相同,也可以不同。“类方形”指类似方形,例如类似正方形、类似矩形等,具体如一矩形的四个角为圆弧倒角的结构。“类圆形”指该横截面近似圆形,但又不完全时圆形,例如边上被切线切了一小部分,或具有一小凹槽等。Optionally, along the first direction, the cross-sectional shape of the locking portion 5111 may be, but is not limited to, at least one of a square (such as a rectangle, a square), a circle, a quasi-square, a quasi-circle, etc. First, the cross-sectional shape of the support portion 5113 may be, but is not limited to, at least one of a square (such as a rectangle, a square), a circle, a quasi-square, a quasi-circle, etc. The cross-sectional shape of the locking part 5111 and the cross-sectional shape of the supporting part 5113 may be the same or different. "Square-like" refers to a structure that is similar to a square, such as a square, a rectangle, etc., specifically a structure in which the four corners of a rectangle are arc chamfers. "Approximately circular" means that the cross-section is approximately circular, but not completely circular, for example, a small part is cut off by a tangent line on the edge, or there is a small groove, etc.
在一具体实施例中,沿所述第一方向上,锁合部5111的横截面的形状为四个角具有圆弧倒角的正方形,支撑部5113的横截面的形状为圆形。In a specific embodiment, along the first direction, the cross-sectional shape of the locking portion 5111 is a square with four corners having arc chamfers, and the cross-sectional shape of the supporting portion 5113 is circular.
在一些实施例中,定位件517具有收容腔5171。定位件517沿第二方向具有相背的第一表面5173及第二表面5175,所述第一表面5173相较于所述第二表面5175背离所述导向件30,所述收容腔5171贯穿所述第一表面5173及所述第二表面5175,所述锁合件511的支撑部5113自第一表面5173插入后,从第二表面5175穿出,所述弹性件515收容于所述收容腔5171内。In some embodiments, the positioning member 517 has a receiving cavity 5171. The positioning member 517 has an opposite first surface 5173 and a second surface 5175 along the second direction. The first surface 5173 is farther away from the guide member 30 than the second surface 5175. The receiving cavity 5171 passes through the guide member 30 . The first surface 5173 and the second surface 5175, the support portion 5113 of the locking member 511 is inserted from the first surface 5173 and passes out from the second surface 5175, and the elastic member 515 is received in the receiving cavity. Within 5171.
可选地,第一表面5173的开口的形状可以与锁合部5111沿第一方向的横截面的形状相同,第二表面5175的开口的形状可以与支撑部5113沿第一方向的横截面的形状相同。Optionally, the shape of the opening on the first surface 5173 may be the same as the cross-section shape of the locking part 5111 along the first direction, and the shape of the opening on the second surface 5175 may be the same as the cross-section shape of the supporting part 5113 along the first direction. Same shape.
可选地,所述第二表面5175开口的等效圆直径小于第一表面5173开口的等效圆直径,第一表面5173开口的等效圆直径小于弹性件515的外径。在一具体实施例中,第一表面5173开口为正方形,第二表面5175开口为圆形。Optionally, the equivalent circular diameter of the opening of the second surface 5175 is smaller than the equivalent circular diameter of the opening of the first surface 5173 , and the equivalent circular diameter of the opening of the first surface 5173 is smaller than the outer diameter of the elastic member 515 . In a specific embodiment, the first surface 5173 has a square opening, and the second surface 5175 has a circular opening.
可选地,弹性件515可以为但不限于为弹簧、弹性套管等。弹性套管可以为但不限于橡胶套管或硅胶套管等,本申请不做具体限定。Optionally, the elastic member 515 may be, but is not limited to, a spring, an elastic sleeve, etc. The elastic sleeve can be, but is not limited to, a rubber sleeve or a silicone sleeve, etc., and is not specifically limited in this application.
请再次参见图21及图22,在一些实施例中,所述引导组件513包括依次连接的引导件5131、第一连接件5133、柔性件5135及第二连接件5137,所述引导件5131远离所述第一连接件5133的端部滑动连接所述导向件30,所述第二连接件5137远离所述柔性件5135的端部连接所述锁合件511,第一连接件5133用于将引导件5131与柔性件5135的一端固定连接,第二连接件5137用于将锁合件511与柔性件5135的另一端固定连接。进一步地,引导件5131远离所述第一连接件5133的端部滑动设置于第一导向槽311与第二导向槽313组成的配合槽301内。Please refer to Figure 21 and Figure 22 again. In some embodiments, the guide assembly 513 includes a guide member 5131, a first connecting member 5133, a flexible member 5135 and a second connecting member 5137 connected in sequence. The guide member 5131 is away from The end of the first connecting member 5133 is slidably connected to the guide member 30 , and the end of the second connecting member 5137 away from the flexible member 5135 is connected to the locking member 511 . The first connecting member 5133 is used to connect the The guide member 5131 is fixedly connected to one end of the flexible member 5135, and the second connecting member 5137 is used to fixedly connect the locking member 511 to the other end of the flexible member 5135. Further, the end of the guide member 5131 away from the first connecting member 5133 is slidably disposed in the matching groove 301 composed of the first guide groove 311 and the second guide groove 313 .
当导向件30沿第一方向由第二导向部313与锁合组件51配合的位置滑动至第一导向部311与锁合组件51配合的位置时,此时引导件5131及第一连接件5133沿第二方向朝向背离导向件30的位置移动,柔性件5135发生松弛,锁合件511在弹性件515的弹性回复力的作用下朝向背离导向件30的方向移动,以使柔性件5135始终处于伸直状态。当导向件30沿第一方向由第一导向部311与锁合组件51配合的位置滑动至第二导向部313与锁合组件51配合的位置时,此时引导件5131及第一连接件5133沿第二方向朝向靠近导向件30的位置移动,将柔性件5135往靠近导向件30的方向牵引,从而拉动锁合件511朝向靠近导向件30的方向移动,并压缩弹性件515,此时,柔性件5135仍处于伸直状态。此外,当抽拉装置100跌落或被撞击,第一支撑件11或第二支撑件13受到外力时,由于柔性件5135的存在,外力只会被消耗在第一支撑件11、第二支撑件13、锁合件511及限位组件53之间,不会将外力传导至导向件30、柔性显示屏及驱动导向件30运动的其它部件上,可以更好的避免外力对导向件30、柔性显示屏及驱动导向件30运动的其它部件的损坏,影响抽拉装置100承载面积的调节,从而使抽拉装置100具有更长的寿命,可以更好、更平稳地进行承载面积调节。When the guide member 30 slides along the first direction from the position where the second guide part 313 cooperates with the locking component 51 to the position where the first guide part 311 cooperates with the locking component 51, the guide part 5131 and the first connecting part 5133 Moving in the second direction away from the guide member 30 , the flexible member 5135 relaxes, and the locking member 511 moves in a direction away from the guide member 30 under the elastic restoring force of the elastic member 515 , so that the flexible member 5135 is always in the straightened state. When the guide member 30 slides along the first direction from the position where the first guide part 311 cooperates with the locking component 51 to the position where the second guide part 313 cooperates with the locking component 51, the guide part 5131 and the first connecting part 5133 Move in the second direction toward the position close to the guide member 30, pull the flexible member 5135 in the direction close to the guide member 30, thereby pulling the locking member 511 to move in the direction close to the guide member 30, and compress the elastic member 515. At this time, Flexible member 5135 is still in a straightened state. In addition, when the pulling device 100 falls or is hit, and the first support member 11 or the second support member 13 is subjected to external force, due to the existence of the flexible member 5135, the external force will only be consumed by the first support member 11 and the second support member 13. 13. Between the locking part 511 and the limiting component 53, external force will not be transmitted to the guide part 30, the flexible display screen and other parts that drive the movement of the guide part 30, which can better prevent external forces from affecting the guide part 30 and the flexible screen. Damage to the display screen and other components that drive the movement of the guide 30 will affect the adjustment of the bearing area of the pull-out device 100, so that the pull-out device 100 has a longer life and can adjust the load-bearing area better and more smoothly.
可选地,柔性件5135可以为但不限于为绳子、柔性带例如聚酰亚胺带(PI带)等具有柔性,但是不具有弹性的部件。Alternatively, the flexible member 5135 may be, but is not limited to, a rope, a flexible belt such as a polyimide belt (PI belt), or other flexible but non-elastic components.
可选地,引导件5131包括滑轴5131a,滑轴5131a可滑动卡设置导向件30的配合槽301内。Optionally, the guide 5131 includes a sliding shaft 5131a, and the sliding shaft 5131a can be slidably inserted into the matching groove 301 of the guide 30.
请参见图23及图24,在另一些实施例中,所述引导组件513包括依次连接的引导件5131、第一连接件5133、第一杆体5132、第二杆体5134及第二连接件5137,第一杆体5132与第一连接件5133可转动连接,所述第一杆体5132与所述第二杆体5134可转动连接,第二杆体5134与第二连接件5137可转动连接,所述引导件5131远离所述第一连接件5133的端部滑动连接所述导向件30,所述第二连接件5137远离所述第二杆体5134的端部连接所述锁合件511。可选地,第一杆体5132与第二杆体5134通过转轴或轴承可 转动连接。Please refer to Figures 23 and 24. In other embodiments, the guide assembly 513 includes a guide 5131, a first connector 5133, a first rod 5132, a second rod 5134 and a second connector 5137 connected in sequence. The first rod body 5132 is rotatably connected to the first connecting piece 5133, the first rod body 5132 is rotatably connected to the second rod body 5134, the second rod body 5134 is rotatably connected to the second connecting piece 5137, and the guide member 5131 The end of the first connecting member 5133 away from the guide member 30 is slidably connected to the guide member 30 , and the end of the second connecting member 5137 away from the second rod 5134 is connected to the locking member 511 . Optionally, the first rod body 5132 and the second rod body 5134 are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft or a bearing.
当导向件30沿第一方向由第二导向部313与锁合组件51配合的位置滑动至第一导向部311与锁合组件51配合的位置时,此时引导件5131及第一连接件5133沿第二方向朝向背离导向件30的位置移动,推动第一杆体5132与第二杆体5134发生相对转动,锁合件511在弹性件515的弹性回复力的作用下朝向背离导向件30的方向移动,以使第一杆体5132与第二杆体5134始终处于伸直状态(或同一直线上)。当导向件30沿第一方向由第一导向部311与锁合组件51配合的位置滑动至第二导向部313与锁合组件51配合的位置时,此时引导件5131、第一连接件5133及第一杆体5132沿第二方向朝向靠近导向件30的位置移动,通过第二杆体5134、第二连接件5137拉动锁合件511朝向靠近导向件30的方向移动,并压缩弹性件515,此时,第一杆体5132与第二杆体5134仍处于伸直状态(或同一直线上)。此外,当抽拉装置100跌落或被撞击,第一支撑件11或第二支撑收到外力时,由于第一杆体5132与第二杆体5134可转动连接的存在,外力只会被消耗在第一支撑件11、第二支撑件13、锁合件511及限位组件53之间,不会将外力传导至导向件30、柔性显示屏及驱动导向件30运动的其它部件上,可以更好的避免外力对导向件30、柔性显示屏及驱动导向件30运动的其它部件的损坏,影响抽拉装置100承载面积的调节,从而使抽拉装置100具有更长的寿命,可以更好、更平稳地进行承载面积调节。When the guide member 30 slides along the first direction from the position where the second guide part 313 cooperates with the locking component 51 to the position where the first guide part 311 cooperates with the locking component 51, the guide part 5131 and the first connecting part 5133 Move in the second direction toward a position away from the guide member 30 , pushing the first rod body 5132 and the second rod body 5134 to rotate relative to each other, and the locking member 511 moves in a direction away from the guide member 30 under the action of the elastic restoring force of the elastic member 515 , so that the first rod body 5132 and the second rod body 5134 are always in a straightened state (or on the same straight line). When the guide member 30 slides along the first direction from the position where the first guide part 311 cooperates with the locking component 51 to the position where the second guide part 313 cooperates with the locking component 51, at this time, the guide part 5131 and the first connecting part 5133 And the first rod body 5132 moves in the second direction toward the position close to the guide member 30, and the second rod body 5134 and the second connecting member 5137 pull the locking member 511 to move toward the direction near the guide member 30, and compresses the elastic member 515. , the first rod body 5132 and the second rod body 5134 are still in a straightened state (or on the same straight line). In addition, when the pulling device 100 falls or is hit, and the first support 11 or the second support receives an external force, due to the existence of the rotatable connection between the first rod body 5132 and the second rod body 5134, the external force will only be consumed in the first Between the support member 11, the second support member 13, the locking member 511 and the limiting component 53, external force will not be transmitted to the guide member 30, the flexible display screen and other components that drive the movement of the guide member 30, which can better Avoid external force damage to the guide 30, the flexible display screen and other components that drive the movement of the guide 30, and affect the adjustment of the load-bearing area of the pull-out device 100, so that the pull-out device 100 has a longer life and can be better and more stable. Adjust the bearing area accordingly.
请再次参见图5至图7,在一些实施例中,所述限位组件包括第一限位件531及第二限位件533,所述第一限位件531与所述第二限位件533沿平行于所述第一方向间隔安装于所述第二支撑件13面向所述第一支撑件11的表面;当所述第二支撑件13位于第二位置时,所述锁合组件51卡接所述第一限位件531,以将所述第一支撑件11与所述第二支撑件13锁合;当所述第二支撑件13离开所述第二位置时,所述锁合组件51脱离所述第一限位件531,以使所述第一支撑件11与所述第二支撑件13解锁;当所述第二支撑件13位于第三位置时,所述锁合组件51卡接所述第二限位件533,以将所述第一支撑件11与所述第二支撑件13锁合;当所述第二支撑件13离开所述第三位置时,所述锁合组件51脱离所述第二限位件533,以使所述第一支撑件11与所述第二支撑件13解锁。具体地,当所述第二支撑件13自第一位置向第二位置时,所述锁合件511部分位于第一限位件531与第二限位件533之间,且抵持所述第一限位件531,以防止第二支撑件13相对第一支撑件11滑动,以将所述第一支撑件11与所述第二支撑件13锁合;当所述第二支撑件13自所述第二位置向第三位置移动时,所述锁合组件51脱离所述第一限位件531,以使所述第一支撑件11与所述第二支撑件13解锁;当所述第二支撑件13位于第三位置时,所述锁合件511位于第二限位件533背离所述第一限位件531的一侧,且抵持所述第二限位件533,以将所述第一支撑件11与所述第二支撑件13锁合;当所述第二支撑件13离开所述第三位置向第一位置或第二位置移动时,所述锁合组件51脱离所述第二限位件533,以使所述第一支撑件11与所述第二支撑件13解锁。Please refer to Figures 5 to 7 again. In some embodiments, the limiting component includes a first limiting component 531 and a second limiting component 533. The first limiting component 531 and the second limiting component Components 533 are installed on the surface of the second support member 13 facing the first support member 11 at intervals parallel to the first direction; when the second support member 13 is in the second position, the locking component 51 engages the first limiting member 531 to lock the first supporting member 11 and the second supporting member 13; when the second supporting member 13 leaves the second position, the The locking component 51 is disengaged from the first limiting member 531 to unlock the first supporting member 11 and the second supporting member 13; when the second supporting member 13 is in the third position, the lock The closing component 51 engages the second limiting member 533 to lock the first supporting member 11 and the second supporting member 13; when the second supporting member 13 leaves the third position, The locking component 51 is disengaged from the second limiting component 533 to unlock the first supporting component 11 and the second supporting component 13 . Specifically, when the second support member 13 moves from the first position to the second position, the locking member 511 is partially located between the first limiting member 531 and the second limiting member 533 and resists the The first limiting member 531 is used to prevent the second supporting member 13 from sliding relative to the first supporting member 11 to lock the first supporting member 11 and the second supporting member 13; when the second supporting member 13 When moving from the second position to the third position, the locking component 51 is separated from the first limiting member 531 to unlock the first supporting member 11 and the second supporting member 13; when When the second support member 13 is in the third position, the locking member 511 is located on the side of the second limiting member 533 away from the first limiting member 531 and resists the second limiting member 533. To lock the first support member 11 and the second support member 13; when the second support member 13 leaves the third position and moves toward the first position or the second position, the locking component 51 disengages from the second limiting member 533 to unlock the first supporting member 11 and the second supporting member 13 .
当需要对锁合组件51进行锁合时,可以通过在第二支撑件13面向第一支撑件11的表面设置凹槽,当锁合件511插入所述凹槽时,将第一支撑件11与第二支撑件13锁合,当锁合件511脱离所述凹槽时,第一支撑件11与第二支撑件13解锁,但是,在第二支撑件13上设置凹槽,要使锁合组件51锁合时,第一支撑件11与第二支撑件13稳固的进行锁合,则凹槽需要具有一定的深度,第二支撑件13需要具有足够的厚度,这会使第二支撑件13重量较重。此外,第一支撑件11与第二支撑件13通常为铝合金支撑件,铝合金支撑件的硬度较低,不耐撞,若直接在铝合金支撑件上设凹槽实现与锁合组件51的锁合,经过一段时间使用后,第二支撑件13凹槽位置容易发生变形,会降低锁合组件51锁合的稳定性。通过在第二支撑件13上设置第一限位件531与第二限位件533,无需在第二支撑件13上开槽,因此,第二支撑件13可以做得更薄一些,更轻一些,且第一限位件531与第二限位件533可以采用相交铝合金具有更高硬度的限位件,这样即使经过一段时间使用,也不会由于被撞击而发生变形,可以更稳固、更精确的对第一支撑件11与第二支撑件13进行锁合。When the locking component 51 needs to be locked, a groove can be provided on the surface of the second support member 13 facing the first support member 11. When the locking member 511 is inserted into the groove, the first support member 11 can be Locked with the second support member 13, when the locking member 511 breaks away from the groove, the first support member 11 and the second support member 13 are unlocked. However, a groove is provided on the second support member 13 so that the lock When the closing assembly 51 is locked, the first support member 11 and the second support member 13 are locked firmly, the groove needs to have a certain depth, and the second support member 13 needs to have sufficient thickness, which will make the second support member Piece 13 is heavier. In addition, the first support member 11 and the second support member 13 are usually aluminum alloy support members. The hardness of the aluminum alloy support member is low and not impact-resistant. If a groove is directly provided on the aluminum alloy support member, the locking assembly 51 can be connected. After a period of use, the groove position of the second support member 13 is easily deformed, which will reduce the locking stability of the locking component 51. By arranging the first limiting member 531 and the second limiting member 533 on the second supporting member 13, there is no need to make grooves on the second supporting member 13. Therefore, the second supporting member 13 can be made thinner and lighter. Some, and the first limiter 531 and the second limiter 533 can be made of intersecting aluminum alloy limiters with higher hardness, so that even after a period of use, they will not be deformed due to impact and can be more stable. , lock the first support member 11 and the second support member 13 more accurately.
可选地,当第二位置的数量为多个时,第二限位件533的数量也为多个,多个第二限位件533沿第一方向间隔设置,第一导向部311的数量及位置一一对应。Optionally, when the number of second positions is multiple, the number of second limiting members 533 is also multiple, the plurality of second limiting members 533 are arranged at intervals along the first direction, and the number of first guide parts 311 is and position one-to-one correspondence.
可选地,第一限位件531的硬度大于第二支撑件13的硬度,第二限位件533的硬度大于第二支撑件13的硬度。在一具体实施例中,第一支撑件11与第二支撑件13的材质为铝合金,第一限位件531与第二限位件533的材质为不锈钢。Optionally, the hardness of the first limiting member 531 is greater than the hardness of the second supporting member 13 , and the hardness of the second limiting member 533 is greater than the hardness of the second supporting member 13 . In a specific embodiment, the first supporting member 11 and the second supporting member 13 are made of aluminum alloy, and the first limiting member 531 and the second limiting member 533 are made of stainless steel.
可选地,第一限位件531通过螺丝、螺钉、螺栓等固定件固定于第二支撑件13。第二限位件533通过螺丝、螺钉、螺栓等固定件固定于第二支撑件13。Optionally, the first limiting member 531 is fixed to the second supporting member 13 through fasteners such as screws, screws, and bolts. The second limiting member 533 is fixed to the second supporting member 13 through fasteners such as screws, screws, and bolts.
可选地,第一限位件531与第二限位件533之间的距离大于第一导向部311沿第一方向的宽度。第一限位件531与第二限位件533之间的距离太近时,会影响锁合组件51与限位组件53之间的解锁。这样可以使得锁合组件51与限位组件53之间的解锁更为顺畅,避免无法解锁。Optionally, the distance between the first limiting member 531 and the second limiting member 533 is greater than the width of the first guide portion 311 along the first direction. When the distance between the first limiting member 531 and the second limiting member 533 is too close, it will affect the unlocking between the locking component 51 and the limiting component 53 . This can make the unlocking between the locking component 51 and the limiting component 53 smoother and avoid failure to unlock.
在一些实施例中,当配合槽301的数量为两个,两个配合槽301沿第二方向间隔设置时,锁合机构50的数量也为两个,两个锁合机构50沿第二方向分别设置于导向件30的相对两侧,每个锁合机构50与一个配合槽301配合,不同的锁合机构50与不同的配合槽301配合,共同实现对第一支撑件11与第二支撑件13之间的锁合与解锁。In some embodiments, when the number of fitting grooves 301 is two and the two fitting grooves 301 are spaced apart along the second direction, the number of locking mechanisms 50 is also two, and the two locking mechanisms 50 are arranged along the second direction. They are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the guide member 30. Each locking mechanism 50 cooperates with a matching groove 301. Different locking mechanisms 50 cooperate with different matching grooves 301 to jointly achieve support for the first support member 11 and the second support member 11. Locking and unlocking between parts 13.
请参见图1至图4及图25,在一些实施例中,所述抽拉装置100还包括驱动机构90,所述驱动机构90安装于所述第一支撑件11且连接所述导向件30,用于驱动所述导向件30在所述第一方向上来回移动,从而带动第二支撑件13相对第一支撑件11在第一位置与第三位置之间来回移动,以调节抽拉装置100的承载面积。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 4 and 25 . In some embodiments, the pulling device 100 further includes a driving mechanism 90 . The driving mechanism 90 is installed on the first support member 11 and connected to the guide member 30 , used to drive the guide member 30 to move back and forth in the first direction, thereby driving the second support member 13 to move back and forth between the first position and the third position relative to the first support member 11 to adjust the pulling device. 100 carrying area.
请参见图25及图26,在一些实施例中,所述驱动机构90包括驱动电机91、第一螺接件93及第二螺接件95。所述驱动电机91设置于第一支撑件11面向第二支撑件13的表面,所述驱动电机91连接所述第一螺接件93,用于驱动所述第一螺接件93旋转(如顺时针旋转或逆时针旋转),所述第一螺接件93沿第一方向延伸且具有外螺纹,所述第二螺接件95具有内螺纹,所述第二螺接件95螺接于所述第一螺接件93外周,所述第二螺接件95固定连接所述导向件30。当驱动电机91开启时,驱动电机91驱动第一螺接件93发生转动,从而带动第二螺接件95沿第一方向朝向靠近或远离驱动电机91的方向移动,进而带动所述导向件30沿第一方向朝向靠近或远离驱动电机91的方向移动,接着带动所述第二支撑件13沿第一方向朝向靠近或远离第一支撑件11的方向移动。驱动电机91、第一螺接件93及第二螺接件95的配合,将驱动电机91的旋转运动转化为第二螺接件95的直线运动,可以更好的简化驱动机构90的尺寸及结构,有利于处于闭合状态时抽拉装置100的小型化、超薄化。Referring to FIG. 25 and FIG. 26 , in some embodiments, the driving mechanism 90 includes a driving motor 91 , a first screw connector 93 and a second screw connector 95 . The drive motor 91 is disposed on the surface of the first support member 11 facing the second support member 13. The drive motor 91 is connected to the first screw member 93 and is used to drive the first screw member 93 to rotate (such as (clockwise rotation or counterclockwise rotation), the first screw connector 93 extends along the first direction and has an external thread, the second screw connector 95 has an internal thread, and the second screw connector 95 is screwed to The second screw member 95 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the first screw member 93 and the guide member 30 . When the driving motor 91 is turned on, the driving motor 91 drives the first screw joint 93 to rotate, thereby driving the second screw joint 95 to move in the first direction toward or away from the driving motor 91 , thereby driving the guide member 30 Move in the first direction toward or away from the driving motor 91 , and then drive the second support member 13 to move in the first direction toward or away from the first support member 11 . The cooperation of the drive motor 91, the first screw connector 93 and the second screw connector 95 converts the rotational motion of the drive motor 91 into the linear motion of the second screw connector 95, which can better simplify the size and shape of the drive mechanism 90. The structure is conducive to the miniaturization and ultra-thinness of the pulling device 100 when it is in the closed state.
在一具体实施例中,第一螺接件93为螺杆或丝杆,第二螺接件95为螺母。In a specific embodiment, the first threaded component 93 is a screw or lead screw, and the second threaded component 95 is a nut.
在一些实施例中,所述驱动电机91包括动力输出轴911,所述驱动机构90还包括传动组件97,所述传动组件97套设于所述动力输出轴911上,且套设于所述第一螺接件93,用于将动力输出轴911的旋转运动传动至第一螺接件93上。In some embodiments, the driving motor 91 includes a power output shaft 911, and the driving mechanism 90 further includes a transmission assembly 97. The transmission assembly 97 is sleeved on the power output shaft 911 and sleeved on the power output shaft 911. The first screw joint 93 is used to transmit the rotational motion of the power output shaft 911 to the first screw joint 93 .
在一些实施例中,所述传动组件97包括依次啮合的第一啮合件971、第二啮合件973、第三啮合件975及第四啮合件977,所述第一啮合件971套设于所述动力输出轴911上且与所述动力输出轴911同步转动,所述第四啮合件977套设于所述第一螺接件93上且带动所述第一螺接件93同步转动。由于第一螺接件93通常较长,若驱动电机91的动力输出轴911直接连接第一螺接件93,则会使驱动机构90沿第一方向具有较长的长度,不利于缩小抽拉装置100处于闭合状态时沿第一方向的宽度。通过四个啮合件的配合,可以使得驱动电机91可以设置在第一螺接件93的侧边,从而减小抽拉装置100处于闭合状态时沿第一方向的宽度,使得抽拉装置100在闭合状态时具有更小的尺寸,便于携带。In some embodiments, the transmission assembly 97 includes a first meshing member 971 , a second meshing member 973 , a third meshing member 975 and a fourth meshing member 977 that are engaged in sequence. The first meshing member 971 is sleeved on the The power output shaft 911 rotates synchronously with the power output shaft 911 . The fourth meshing member 977 is sleeved on the first screw connector 93 and drives the first screw connector 93 to rotate synchronously. Since the first screw joint 93 is usually long, if the power output shaft 911 of the drive motor 91 is directly connected to the first screw joint 93 , the driving mechanism 90 will have a longer length along the first direction, which is not conducive to reducing the pulling force. The width along the first direction when the device 100 is in the closed state. Through the cooperation of the four meshing members, the driving motor 91 can be disposed on the side of the first screw member 93, thereby reducing the width of the pulling device 100 in the first direction when it is in the closed state, so that the pulling device 100 can be Smaller size when closed for easy portability.
可选地,第一啮合件971、第二啮合件973、第三啮合件975及第四啮合件977均为齿轮。在一具体实施例中,第一啮合件971与第四啮合件977为单层齿轮,第二啮合件973与第三啮合件975为双层齿轮,通过单层齿轮与双层齿轮的配合,可以更精准的将驱动电机91的动力传动至第一螺接件93上,以使抽拉装置100承载面积的调节过程更为稳定、且更精准。“双层齿轮”指齿轮上具有两个同轴设置的,但齿顶圆或齿根圆直径不同的齿轮。Optionally, the first meshing part 971 , the second meshing part 973 , the third meshing part 975 and the fourth meshing part 977 are all gears. In a specific embodiment, the first meshing part 971 and the fourth meshing part 977 are single-layer gears, and the second meshing part 973 and the third meshing part 975 are double-layer gears. Through the cooperation of the single-layer gears and the double-layer gears, The power of the driving motor 91 can be transmitted to the first screw connector 93 more accurately, so that the adjustment process of the bearing area of the pulling device 100 is more stable and accurate. "Double-layer gear" refers to a gear with two coaxial arrangements on the gear, but with different diameters of the tooth tip circle or the tooth root circle.
在一些实施例中,驱动机构90还包括安装架92,安装架92于第一支撑件11面向第二支撑件13的表面,用于安装驱动电机91、第一螺接件93、第二螺接件95及传动组件97。In some embodiments, the driving mechanism 90 further includes a mounting bracket 92 . The mounting bracket 92 is on the surface of the first supporting member 11 facing the second supporting member 13 and is used to install the driving motor 91 , the first screw connector 93 , and the second screw connector 93 . Connector 95 and transmission assembly 97.
在一些实施例中,驱动机构90还包括导向杆94,导向杆94安装于安装架92,导向杆94与第一螺接件93间隔且沿第一方向延伸设置,所述第二螺接件95还可滑动套设于导向杆94。导向杆94用于使第二螺接件95可以更平稳的沿第一方向来回滑动,避免第二螺接件95在滑动的过程中发生转动,以使得导向件30可以平稳的沿第一方向滑动。In some embodiments, the driving mechanism 90 further includes a guide rod 94 installed on the mounting bracket 92 . The guide rod 94 is spaced apart from the first screw member 93 and extends along the first direction. The second screw member 94 is spaced from the first screw member 93 and extends along the first direction. 95 can also be slidably sleeved on the guide rod 94. The guide rod 94 is used to allow the second screw connector 95 to slide back and forth in the first direction more smoothly, and to prevent the second screw connector 95 from rotating during the sliding process, so that the guide member 30 can smoothly slide in the first direction. slide.
可选地,导向杆94的数量可以为一根或两根,当导向杆94的数量为两根时,两根导向杆94分别间隔设置于第一螺接件93的相对两侧。Optionally, the number of guide rods 94 may be one or two. When the number of guide rods 94 is two, the two guide rods 94 may be spaced apart on opposite sides of the first threaded member 93 .
请参见图27,本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备200,其包括:本申请上述实施例所述的抽拉装置100以及柔性显示屏210,所述柔性显示屏210部分承载于所述抽拉装置100的所述第一支撑件11,当所述第二支撑件13相对于所述第一支撑件11分别位于第一位置、第二位置及第三位置时,所述柔性显示屏210具有不同的显露面积。柔性显示屏210指可以进行弯折的显示屏。“显露”指电子设备200外表面可见的部分或者可以观察到的部分。Referring to Figure 27, an embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device 200, which includes: the pull-out device 100 described in the above embodiment of the present application and a flexible display screen 210. The flexible display screen 210 is partially carried on the pull-out device 200. The first support member 11 of the pulling device 100, when the second support member 13 is located at the first position, the second position and the third position respectively with respect to the first support member 11, the flexible display screen 210 With different exposed areas. The flexible display screen 210 refers to a display screen that can be bent. “Exposed” refers to the visible or observable portion of the outer surface of the electronic device 200 .
本申请实施例的电子设备200可以为但不限于为手机、平板电脑、电子阅读器、笔记本电脑等显示屏尺寸可变的便携式电子设备200。The electronic device 200 in the embodiment of the present application may be, but is not limited to, a portable electronic device 200 with a variable display screen size such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, an e-reader, a notebook computer, etc.
关于抽拉装置100的详细描述,请参见上述实施例对应部分的描述,在此不再赘述。For a detailed description of the pulling device 100, please refer to the description of the corresponding part of the above embodiment, and details will not be described again here.
可选地,当所述第二支撑件13处于第一位置时,所述柔性显示屏210显露的面积为第一面积;当所述第二支撑件13处于第二位置时,所述柔性显示屏210显露的面积为第二面积;当所述第二支撑件13处于第三位置时,所述柔性显示屏210显露的面积为第三面积;所述第三面积大于所述第二面积,所述第二面积大于所述第一面积。这样可以使得电子设备200具有三个以上的显示尺寸,从而可以根据不同的需求调节显示尺寸的大小。Optionally, when the second support member 13 is in the first position, the exposed area of the flexible display screen 210 is the first area; when the second support member 13 is in the second position, the flexible display screen 210 The area exposed by the screen 210 is the second area; when the second support 13 is in the third position, the area exposed by the flexible display screen 210 is the third area; the third area is larger than the second area, The second area is larger than the first area. This allows the electronic device 200 to have more than three display sizes, so that the display size can be adjusted according to different needs.
可以理解地,柔性显示屏210部分显露,部分隐藏于抽拉装置100的内部,柔性显示屏210可以通过同步机构,在抽拉机构的承载面积发生变化时,同步调节柔性显示屏210的显露面积,以提高用户体验。It can be understood that the flexible display screen 210 is partially exposed and partially hidden inside the pull-out device 100. The flexible display screen 210 can use a synchronization mechanism to synchronously adjust the exposed area of the flexible display screen 210 when the load-bearing area of the pull-out mechanism changes. , to improve user experience.
可以理解地,当所述第二支撑件13相对于所述第一支撑件11位于第一位置时,柔性显示屏210显露 的部分承载于第一支撑件11。当所述第二支撑件13相对于所述第一支撑件11位于第二位置及第三位置时,柔性显示屏210显露的部分承载于所述第一支撑件11及第二支撑件13。It can be understood that when the second support member 13 is in the first position relative to the first support member 11, the exposed portion of the flexible display screen 210 is carried on the first support member 11. When the second support member 13 is in the second position and the third position relative to the first support member 11 , the exposed portion of the flexible display screen 210 is supported on the first support member 11 and the second support member 13 .
请参见图28,在一些实施例中,本申请实施例的电子设备200还包括处理器250及存储器270。所述处理器250分别与所述柔性显示屏210及存储器270电连接。所述处理器250用于控制所述柔性显示屏210进行显示,所述存储器270用于存储所述处理器250运行所需的程序代码,控制柔性显示屏210所需的程序代码、柔性显示屏210的显示内容等。Referring to Figure 28, in some embodiments, the electronic device 200 of the embodiment of the present application further includes a processor 250 and a memory 270. The processor 250 is electrically connected to the flexible display screen 210 and the memory 270 respectively. The processor 250 is used to control the flexible display screen 210 for display, and the memory 270 is used to store the program code required for the operation of the processor 250, the program code required for controlling the flexible display screen 210, and the flexible display screen. 210 display content, etc.
可选地,处理器250包括一个或者多个通用处理器250,其中,通用处理器250可以是能够处理电子指令的任何类型的设备,包括中央处理器250(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、微处理器250、微控制器、主处理器250、控制器以及ASIC等等。处理器250用于执行各种类型的数字存储指令,例如存储在存储器270中的软件或者固件程序,它能使计算设备提供较宽的多种服务。Optionally, the processor 250 includes one or more general-purpose processors 250, where the general-purpose processor 250 can be any type of device capable of processing electronic instructions, including a central processing unit 250 (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a microprocessor processor 250, microcontroller, main processor 250, controller and ASIC, etc. The processor 250 is used to execute various types of digital storage instructions, such as software or firmware programs stored in the memory 270, which can enable the computing device to provide a wide variety of services.
可选地,存储器270可以包括易失性存储器270(Volatile Memory),例如随机存取存储器270(Random Access Memory,RAM);存储器270也可以包括非易失性存储器270(Non-Volatile Memory,NVM),例如只读存储器270(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、快闪存储器270(Flash Memory,FM)、硬盘(Hard Disk Drive,HDD)或固态硬盘(Solid-State Drive,SSD)。存储器270还可以包括上述种类的存储器270的组合。Optionally, the memory 270 may include a volatile memory 270 (Volatile Memory), such as a random access memory 270 (Random Access Memory, RAM); the memory 270 may also include a non-volatile memory 270 (Non-Volatile Memory, NVM). ), such as read-only memory 270 (Read-Only Memory, ROM), flash memory 270 (Flash Memory, FM), hard disk (Hard Disk Drive, HDD) or solid-state drive (Solid-State Drive, SSD). Memory 270 may also include a combination of the types of memory 270 described above.
请再次参见图28,在一些实施例中,本申请实施例的电子设备200还包括摄像头模组230,所述摄像头模组230与所述处理器250电连接,用于在处理器250的控制下,进行拍摄。Please refer to Figure 28 again. In some embodiments, the electronic device 200 of the embodiment of the present application also includes a camera module 230. The camera module 230 is electrically connected to the processor 250 for controlling the processor 250. down to take pictures.
可选地,所述摄像头模组230可以为前置摄像头模组230、后置摄像头模组230中的至少一种。Optionally, the camera module 230 may be at least one of a front camera module 230 and a rear camera module 230 .
可以理解地,本实施方式中所述的电子设备200仅仅为抽拉装置100所应用的电子设备200的一种形态,不应当理解为对本申请提供的电子设备200的限定,也不应当理解为对本申请各个实施方式提供的抽拉装置100的限定。It can be understood that the electronic device 200 described in this embodiment is only a form of the electronic device 200 to which the pulling device 100 is applied, and should not be understood as limiting the electronic device 200 provided in this application, nor should it be understood as Limitations on the pulling device 100 provided in various embodiments of the present application.
在本申请中提及“实施例”“实施方式”意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本申请的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现所述短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例,也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是,本申请所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。此外,还应该理解的是,本申请各实施例所描述的特征、结构或特性,在相互之间不存在矛盾的情况下,可以任意组合,形成又一未脱离本申请技术方案的精神和范围的实施例。Reference in this application to "an embodiment" or "an implementation" means that a particular feature, structure or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of recited phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments. In addition, it should also be understood that the features, structures or characteristics described in the embodiments of the present application can be arbitrarily combined to form another one without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present application, provided there is no contradiction between them. Embodiments.
最后应说明的是,以上实施方式仅用以说明本申请的技术方案而非限制,尽管参照以上较佳实施方式对本申请进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本申请的技术方案进行修改或等同替换都不应脱离本申请技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not limiting. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified. Any modification or equivalent substitution of the solution shall not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this application.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种抽拉装置,其特征在于,包括:A pull-out device, characterized in that it includes:
    支撑组件,包括第一支撑件及第二支撑件,所述第二支撑件可相对所述第一支撑件沿第一方向滑动,且具有相对于所述第一支撑件的第一位置、第二位置及第三位置,所述第二位置位于所述第一位置与所述第三位置之间;A support assembly includes a first support member and a second support member. The second support member is slidable in a first direction relative to the first support member and has a first position and a third support member relative to the first support member. a second position and a third position, the second position being between the first position and the third position;
    导向件,所述导向件可滑动设置于所述第一支撑件上,且与所述第二支撑件滑动连接,用于带动所述第二支撑件在第一位置与第三位置之间滑动,并对所述第二支撑件的滑动进行导向;以及A guide member, the guide member is slidably disposed on the first support member and is slidably connected to the second support member for driving the second support member to slide between the first position and the third position. , and guide the sliding of the second support member; and
    锁合机构,安装于所述支撑组件,当所述第二支撑件位于第二位置或第三位置时,所述锁合机构与所述导向件配合,将所述第一支撑件与所述第二支撑件锁合;当所述第二支撑件离开第二位置或第三位置时,所述锁合机构与所述导向件配合,解除所述第一支撑件与所述第二支撑件的锁合。A locking mechanism is installed on the support component. When the second support member is in the second position or the third position, the locking mechanism cooperates with the guide member to connect the first support member with the The second support member is locked; when the second support member leaves the second position or the third position, the locking mechanism cooperates with the guide member to release the first support member and the second support member. of locking.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的抽拉装置,其特征在于,所述第二位置的数量为1个或多个,当所述第二位置的数量为多个时,多个所述第二位置间隔设置于所述第一位置与所述第三位置之间。The pulling device according to claim 1, wherein the number of the second positions is one or more, and when the number of the second positions is multiple, the plurality of second positions are spaced apart from each other. Disposed between the first position and the third position.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的抽拉装置,其特征在于,所述锁合机构包括锁合组件及限位组件,所述锁合组件设置于所述第一支撑件且滑动连接所述导向件,所述限位组件设置于所述第二支撑件,所述锁合组件与所述限位组件配合,以对所述第一支撑件及所述第二支撑件进行锁合或解锁。The pull-out device according to claim 1, wherein the locking mechanism includes a locking component and a limiting component, the locking component is provided on the first support member and is slidably connected to the guide member, The limiting component is provided on the second support member, and the locking component cooperates with the limiting component to lock or unlock the first support member and the second support member.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的抽拉装置,其特征在于,所述导向件包括主体部,所述主体部包括至少两个第一导向部及至少两个第二导向部,所述第一导向部及第二导向部依次交替设置;当所述导向件滑动至所述第一导向部与所述锁合组件的位置时,所述锁合组件在所述第一导向部的作用下与所述限位组件锁合,以将所述第一支撑件与所述第二支撑件锁合,当所述导向件滑动至所述第二导向部与所述锁合组件配合的位置时,所述锁合组件在第二导向部的作用下与所述限位组件解除锁合,以解除所述第一支撑件与所述第二支撑件的锁合。The pull-out device according to claim 3, wherein the guide member includes a main body, and the main body includes at least two first guide parts and at least two second guide parts, and the first guide part and second guide parts are arranged alternately in sequence; when the guide slides to the position of the first guide part and the locking component, the locking component engages with the locking component under the action of the first guide part. The limiting component is locked to lock the first support member and the second support member. When the guide member slides to the position where the second guide part cooperates with the locking component, the The locking component is released from locking with the limiting component under the action of the second guide part, so as to release the locking between the first support member and the second support member.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的抽拉装置,其特征在于,当所述导向件由所述第二导向部与所述锁合组件配合的位置滑动至所述第一导向部与所述锁合组件配合的位置时,所述锁合组件沿第二方向朝向背离所述导向件的方向偏移,其中,所述第二方向垂直于所述第一方向。The pull-out device according to claim 4, characterized in that when the guide member slides from the position where the second guide part and the locking component cooperate to the position where the first guide part and the locking component In the mated position, the locking component is deflected in a second direction away from the guide member, wherein the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的抽拉装置,其特征在于,所述第一导向部为第一导向槽,所述第二导向部为第二导向槽,所述第一导向槽及所述第二导向槽的数量均为至少两个,所述第二导向部的数量为至少两个,所述第一导向槽与所述第二导向槽依次交替设置且相互连通;所述导向件滑动设置于所述第一导向槽与所述第二导向槽组成的配合槽内;沿第二方向上,所述第一导向槽的宽度大于所述第二导向槽的宽度,其中,所述第二方向垂直于所述第一方向。The pull-out device according to claim 4, wherein the first guide part is a first guide groove, the second guide part is a second guide groove, the first guide groove and the second guide groove are The number of guide grooves is at least two, and the number of second guide parts is at least two. The first guide grooves and the second guide grooves are alternately arranged in sequence and connected with each other; the guide member is slidably provided on In the matching groove composed of the first guide groove and the second guide groove; along the second direction, the width of the first guide groove is greater than the width of the second guide groove, wherein the second direction perpendicular to the first direction.
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的抽拉装置,其特征在于,所述第一导向部与所述限位组件之间的垂直距离s1小于所述第二导向部与所述限位组件之间的垂直距离s2。The pulling device according to claim 4, characterized in that the vertical distance s1 between the first guide part and the limiting component is smaller than the vertical distance s1 between the second guide part and the limiting component. distance s2.
  8. 根据权利要求4所述的抽拉装置,其特征在于,沿所述第一方向上,所述第二支撑件相对所述导向件的最大滑动距离L满足关系式L≥d,其中,d为所述第一导向部沿第一方向的宽度。The pull-out device according to claim 4, characterized in that along the first direction, the maximum sliding distance L of the second support member relative to the guide member satisfies the relationship L≥d, where d is The width of the first guide portion along the first direction.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的抽拉装置,其特征在于,沿所述第一方向上,所述第二支撑件相对所述导向件的最大滑动距离L的范围为2mm≤L≤5mm。The pull-out device according to claim 8, wherein along the first direction, the maximum sliding distance L of the second support member relative to the guide member is in a range of 2 mm ≤ L ≤ 5 mm.
  10. 根据权利要求3所述的抽拉装置,其特征在于,所述锁合组件包括锁合件及引导组件,所述锁合件的一端连接所述引导组件,所述锁合件的另一端用于与限位组件进行配合,实现对所述支撑组件的锁合与解锁,所述引导组件远离所述锁合件的端部滑动连接所述导向件;The pull-out device according to claim 3, wherein the locking component includes a locking component and a guide component, one end of the locking component is connected to the guide component, and the other end of the locking component is To cooperate with the limiting component to achieve locking and unlocking of the support component, the end of the guide component away from the locking component is slidably connected to the guide component;
    当所述第二支撑件位于第二位置或第三位置时,在所述导向件的作用下,所述锁合件卡接于所述限位组件,以将所述第一支撑件与所述第二支撑件锁合;当所述第二支撑件离开第二位置或第三位置时,在所述导向件的作用下,所述引导组件带动所述锁合件朝向靠近所述导向件的方向移动,以使所述锁合件脱离所述限位组件,从而实现所述第一支撑件与所述第二支撑件的解锁。When the second support member is in the second position or the third position, under the action of the guide member, the locking member is engaged with the limiting component to connect the first support member with the The second support member is locked; when the second support member leaves the second position or the third position, under the action of the guide member, the guide assembly drives the locking member toward the guide member to move the locking member away from the limiting component, thereby unlocking the first support member and the second support member.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的抽拉装置,其特征在于,所述锁合组件还包括弹性件及定位件,所述弹性件套设于部分所述锁合件,所述定位件套设于所述弹性件且固定于所述第一支撑件面向所述第二支撑件的表面,所述弹性件被所述定位件及锁合件限位在所述定位件内,当所述第二支撑件位于第二位置或第三位置时,在所述导向件的作用下,所述锁合件凸出于所述定位件且卡接于所述限位组件,以将所述第一支撑件与所述第二支撑件锁合;当所述第二支撑件离开第二位置或第三位置时,在所述导向件的作用下,所述引导组件带动所述锁合件朝向靠近所述导向件的方向移动并压缩所述弹性件,以使所述锁合件脱离所述限位组件,从而实现所述第一支撑件与所述第二支撑件的解锁。The pull-out device according to claim 10, wherein the locking component further includes an elastic member and a positioning member, the elastic member is sleeved on part of the locking member, and the positioning member is sleeved on all the locking members. The elastic member is fixed on the surface of the first support member facing the second support member. The elastic member is limited in the positioning member by the positioning member and the locking member. When the second support member When the member is in the second position or the third position, under the action of the guide member, the locking member protrudes from the positioning member and is engaged with the limiting component to secure the first support member Locked with the second support member; when the second support member leaves the second position or the third position, under the action of the guide member, the guide assembly drives the locking member toward the The direction of the guide member moves and compresses the elastic member so that the locking member is separated from the limiting component, thereby unlocking the first support member and the second support member.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的抽拉装置,其特征在于,所述锁合件包括相连的锁合部及支撑部,所述支撑部远离所述锁合部的一端连接所述引导组件,所述弹性件套设于所述支撑部且抵持所述锁合部,当所述第二支撑件位于第二位置或第三位置时,在所述导向件的作用下,所述锁合部凸出于所述定位件且卡接于 所述限位组件,以将所述第一支撑件与所述第二支撑件锁合;当所述第二支撑件离开第二位置或第三位置时,在所述导向件的作用下,所述引导组件带动所述锁合部朝向靠近所述导向件的方向移动并压缩所述弹性件,以使所述锁合部脱离所述限位组件,从而实现所述第一支撑件与所述第二支撑件的解锁。The pull-out device according to claim 11, wherein the locking member includes a connected locking part and a support part, and one end of the support part away from the locking part is connected to the guide component, and the The elastic member is sleeved on the support part and resists the locking part. When the second support part is in the second position or the third position, under the action of the guide part, the locking part projects out of the positioning member and snapped into the limiting component to lock the first support member and the second support member; when the second support member leaves the second position or the third position , under the action of the guide member, the guide assembly drives the locking portion to move in a direction close to the guide member and compresses the elastic member, so that the locking portion is separated from the limiting assembly, Thus, the first support member and the second support member are unlocked.
  13. 根据权利要求10所述的抽拉装置,其特征在于,所述引导组件包括依次连接的引导件、第一连接件、柔性件及第二连接件,所述引导件远离所述第一连接件的端部滑动连接所述导向件,所述第二连接件远离所述柔性件的端部连接所述锁合件。The pull-out device according to claim 10, wherein the guide assembly includes a guide member, a first connecting member, a flexible member and a second connecting member connected in sequence, and the guide member is away from the first connecting member. The end of the second connecting member is slidably connected to the guide member, and the end of the second connecting member away from the flexible member is connected to the locking member.
  14. 根据权利要求10所述的抽拉装置,其特征在于,所述引导组件包括依次连接的引导件、第一连接件、第一杆体、第二杆体及第二连接件,所述第一杆体与所述第一连接件可转动连接,所述第一杆体与所述第二杆体可转动连接,所述第二杆体与所述第二连接件可转动连接,所述引导件远离所述第一连接件的端部滑动连接所述导向件,所述第二连接件远离所述第二杆体的端部连接所述锁合件。The pulling device according to claim 10, wherein the guide assembly includes a guide member, a first connecting member, a first rod body, a second rod body and a second connecting member connected in sequence, and the first rod body and The first connecting piece is rotatably connected, the first rod body is rotatably connected to the second rod body, the second rod body is rotatably connected to the second connecting piece, and the guide member is away from the first The end of the connecting piece is slidably connected to the guide piece, and the end of the second connecting piece away from the second rod body is connected to the locking piece.
  15. 根据权利要求4所述的抽拉装置,其特征在于,所述限位组件包括第一限位件及第二限位件,所述第一限位件与所述第二限位件沿平行于所述第一方向间隔安装于所述第二支撑件面向所述第一支撑件的表面;当所述第二支撑件位于第二位置时,所述锁合组件卡接所述第一限位件,以将所述第一支撑件与所述第二支撑件锁合;当所述第二支撑件位于第三位置时,所述锁合组件卡接所述第二限位件,以将所述第一支撑件与所述第二支撑件锁合。The pull-out device according to claim 4, wherein the limiting component includes a first limiting member and a second limiting member, and the first limiting member and the second limiting member are parallel to each other. Installed at intervals in the first direction on the surface of the second support member facing the first support member; when the second support member is in the second position, the locking component snaps into the first limit position member to lock the first support member and the second support member; when the second support member is in the third position, the locking component snaps into the second limiting member to lock the first support member with the second support member. Lock the first support member and the second support member.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的抽拉装置,其特征在于,所述第一限位件与所述第二限位件之间的距离大于所述第一导向部沿第一方向的宽度。The pulling device according to claim 15, wherein the distance between the first limiting member and the second limiting member is greater than the width of the first guide part along the first direction.
  17. 根据权利要求4所述的抽拉装置,其特征在于,所述导向件还包括抵持部,所述抵持部设置于所述主体部的一端且与所述主体部弯折相连,所述第二支撑件具有限位槽、形成所述限位槽的第一抵持面及第二抵持面,所述抵持部可滑动设置于所述限位槽内;当所述导向件朝向背离所述第一支撑件的方向移动时,所述抵持部朝向靠近第一抵持面的方向移动,直至所述抵持部抵持所述第一抵持面时,所述导向件带动所述第二支撑件一起朝向远离所述第一支撑件的方向移动;当所述导向件朝向靠近所述第一支撑件的方向移动时,抵持部朝向靠近第二抵持面的方向移动,直至所述抵持部抵持所述第二抵持面时,所述导向件带动所述第二支撑件一起朝向靠近所述第一支撑件的方向移动。The pulling device according to claim 4, wherein the guide further includes a resisting portion, the resisting portion is provided at one end of the main body and is bent and connected to the main body. The second support member has a limiting groove, a first resisting surface and a second resisting surface forming the limiting groove, and the resisting portion is slidably disposed in the limiting groove; when the guide member faces When moving away from the first support member, the resisting portion moves toward the first resisting surface. When the resisting portion resists the first resisting surface, the guide member drives The second support members move together in a direction away from the first support member; when the guide member moves in a direction closer to the first support member, the resisting portion moves in a direction closer to the second resisting surface , until the resisting portion resists the second resisting surface, the guide member drives the second supporting member to move together in a direction closer to the first supporting member.
  18. 根据权利要求1-17任一项所述的抽拉装置,其特征在于,所述抽拉装置还包括轨道组件,所述轨道组件沿所述第一方向延伸,所述轨道组件包括滑动连接的第一轨道件及第二轨道件;所述第一轨道件安装于所述第一支撑件,所述第二轨道件安装于所述第二支撑件,以使所述第二支撑件可相对所述第一支撑件沿所述轨道组件延伸的方向相对移动。The pull-out device according to any one of claims 1-17, characterized in that the pull-out device further includes a track assembly, the track assembly extends along the first direction, the track assembly includes a slidingly connected A first rail member and a second rail member; the first rail member is installed on the first support member, and the second rail member is installed on the second support member so that the second support member can face each other. The first support member moves relatively along the direction in which the track assembly extends.
  19. 根据权利要求1-17任一项所述的抽拉装置,其特征在于,所述抽拉装置还包括驱动机构,所述驱动机构安装于所述第一支撑件且连接所述导向件,用于驱动所述导向件在所述第一方向上来回移动。The pulling device according to any one of claims 1 to 17, characterized in that the pulling device further includes a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is installed on the first support member and connected to the guide member. The guide member is driven to move back and forth in the first direction.
  20. 一种电子设备,其特征在于,包括:An electronic device, characterized by including:
    抽拉装置,包括支撑组件、导向件及锁合机构,所述支撑组件包括第一支撑件及第二支撑件,所述第二支撑件可相对所述第一支撑件沿第一方向滑动,且具有相对于所述第一支撑件的第一位置、第二位置及第三位置,所述第二位置位于所述第一位置与所述第三位置之间;所述导向件可滑动设置于所述第一支撑件上,且与所述第二支撑件滑动连接,用于带动所述第二支撑件在第一位置与第三位置之间滑动,并对所述第二支撑件的滑动进行导向;所述锁合机构,安装于所述支撑组件,当所述第二支撑件位于第二位置或第三位置时,所述锁合机构与所述导向件配合,将所述第一支撑件与所述第二支撑件锁合;当所述第二支撑件离开第二位置或第三位置时,所述锁合机构与所述导向件配合,解除所述第一支撑件与所述第二支撑件的锁合;以及The pull-out device includes a support component, a guide component and a locking mechanism. The support component includes a first support component and a second support component. The second support component can slide in the first direction relative to the first support component, And has a first position, a second position and a third position relative to the first support member, the second position is located between the first position and the third position; the guide member can be slidably arranged On the first support member and slidingly connected with the second support member, it is used to drive the second support member to slide between the first position and the third position, and to control the movement of the second support member. Slide for guidance; the locking mechanism is installed on the support component. When the second support member is in the second position or the third position, the locking mechanism cooperates with the guide member to lock the third support member. A support member is locked with the second support member; when the second support member leaves the second position or the third position, the locking mechanism cooperates with the guide member to release the first support member from the second support member. The locking of the second support member; and
    柔性显示屏,所述柔性显示屏部分承载于所述抽拉装置的所述第一支撑件,当所述第二支撑件相对于所述第一支撑件分别位于第一位置、第二位置及第三位置时,所述柔性显示屏具有不同的显露面积。Flexible display screen, the flexible display screen is partially carried on the first support member of the pull-out device, when the second support member is located at the first position, the second position and the second position respectively relative to the first support member. In the third position, the flexible display screen has different exposed areas.
PCT/CN2022/138781 2022-05-06 2022-12-13 Drawing apparatus and electronic device WO2023213078A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210485102.1 2022-05-06
CN202210485102.1A CN117061640A (en) 2022-05-06 2022-05-06 Drawing device and electronic equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2023213078A1 true WO2023213078A1 (en) 2023-11-09

Family

ID=88646189

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2022/138781 WO2023213078A1 (en) 2022-05-06 2022-12-13 Drawing apparatus and electronic device

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN117061640A (en)
WO (1) WO2023213078A1 (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106971673A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-07-21 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of flexible display apparatus
CN108259649A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-07-06 西安中兴新软件有限责任公司 A kind of mobile terminal, control system and control method
US20190387633A1 (en) * 2016-12-30 2019-12-19 Shenzhen Royole Technologies Co. Ltd. Supporting assembly and display device
CN113301201A (en) * 2021-05-20 2021-08-24 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Electronic device
CN113709279A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-11-26 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Electronic device
CN113923286A (en) * 2021-10-18 2022-01-11 维沃移动通信有限公司 Electronic device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20190387633A1 (en) * 2016-12-30 2019-12-19 Shenzhen Royole Technologies Co. Ltd. Supporting assembly and display device
CN106971673A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-07-21 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of flexible display apparatus
CN108259649A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-07-06 西安中兴新软件有限责任公司 A kind of mobile terminal, control system and control method
CN113301201A (en) * 2021-05-20 2021-08-24 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Electronic device
CN113709279A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-11-26 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Electronic device
CN113923286A (en) * 2021-10-18 2022-01-11 维沃移动通信有限公司 Electronic device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN117061640A (en) 2023-11-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US10768673B2 (en) Portable electronic device
EP3516477B1 (en) Multi-axis hinge
WO2020215376A1 (en) Camera device, electronic apparatus, and method for using electronic apparatus
US20170139446A1 (en) Electronic device and hinge thereof
US11647597B2 (en) Electronic device
US8988863B2 (en) Portable electronic device
US9500013B2 (en) Hinge assembly for a computing device
CN109040358B (en) Mobile terminal
US20160041589A1 (en) Progressive hinge
US10290919B2 (en) Electronic device
US7990696B2 (en) Portable electronic device
WO2023213078A1 (en) Drawing apparatus and electronic device
WO2023125645A1 (en) Electronic device
WO2023213079A1 (en) Electronic device
CN110837272B (en) Portable electronic device
US8971025B2 (en) Devices and methods for aligning a display with a keyboard
US8246179B2 (en) Projector with lens height adjusting function
US10310564B2 (en) Linking mechanism for a computing device with a rotatable display member
CN111541837B (en) Camera shooting mechanism and display equipment
EP3161578B1 (en) Computing device with a rotatable display member
CN112771838B (en) Camera assembly and terminal equipment
US20140226274A1 (en) Devices and methods for opening a computing device with a user cue
CN214197848U (en) Turnover mechanism and electronic equipment
CN211574008U (en) Limiting mechanism for folding angle of foldable screen
CN214337980U (en) Lifting type rotatable camera module

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 22940772

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1