WO2023208049A1 - Ice dispensing apparatus control method, door assembly, and storage medium - Google Patents
Ice dispensing apparatus control method, door assembly, and storage medium Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023208049A1 WO2023208049A1 PCT/CN2023/090894 CN2023090894W WO2023208049A1 WO 2023208049 A1 WO2023208049 A1 WO 2023208049A1 CN 2023090894 W CN2023090894 W CN 2023090894W WO 2023208049 A1 WO2023208049 A1 WO 2023208049A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- motor
- ice
- preset number
- steps
- cover assembly
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 69
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 16
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25D29/005—Mounting of control devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C5/00—Working or handling ice
- F25C5/20—Distributing ice
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C5/00—Working or handling ice
- F25C5/20—Distributing ice
- F25C5/22—Distributing ice particularly adapted for household refrigerators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
- F25D23/04—Doors; Covers with special compartments, e.g. butter conditioners
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
- H02P8/00—Arrangements for controlling dynamo-electric motors rotating step by step
- H02P8/14—Arrangements for controlling speed or speed and torque
- H02P8/18—Shaping of pulses, e.g. to reduce torque ripple
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
- H02P8/00—Arrangements for controlling dynamo-electric motors rotating step by step
- H02P8/14—Arrangements for controlling speed or speed and torque
- H02P8/20—Arrangements for controlling speed or speed and torque characterised by bidirectional operation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
- H02P8/00—Arrangements for controlling dynamo-electric motors rotating step by step
- H02P8/24—Arrangements for stopping
- H02P8/30—Holding position when stopped
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C2600/00—Control issues
- F25C2600/04—Control means
Definitions
- the invention relates to the field of home appliances, in particular to an ice discharging device control method, a door assembly and a storage medium.
- Some refrigerators are equipped with an ice making device.
- the refrigerator is also equipped with an ice storage bucket and an ice dispensing device connected to the ice storage bucket.
- the ice storage bucket is used to receive and store ice produced by the ice making device.
- the user can take out the ice in the ice storage bucket through the ice dispensing device.
- the ice discharging device is provided with a cover assembly and a driving device.
- the driving device can drive the cover assembly to open or close the ice outlet of the ice outlet device.
- the driving device can be a motor with a self-locking function, but errors may occur during motor operation, resulting in the cover assembly not being able to completely seal the ice outlet.
- the present invention proposes an ice discharge device control method, a door assembly and a storage medium.
- the motor-driven cover assembly operates at a higher pulse frequency than the motor's rated pulse frequency and is blocked in the fully open position.
- one embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling an ice discharge device, which includes:
- control motor After receiving the signal to open the ice outlet, the control motor runs in the first direction at the first pulse frequency to drive the cover assembly to rotate from the closed position to the open position for closing the ice outlet;
- the motor is a self-locking motor
- the rotation angle corresponding to the first preset number of revolutions is greater than the angle at which the cover assembly rotates from the closed position to the limit open position
- the first pulse frequency is greater than The rated pulse frequency of the motor.
- the ice discharge device control method further includes:
- control the motor After receiving the signal to close the ice outlet, control the motor to run in the second direction to drive the cover assembly to rotate from the open position to the closed position;
- the second direction is opposite to the first direction, and the rotation angle corresponding to the second preset number of revolutions is Greater than the angle at which the cover assembly rotates from the limit open position to the closed position.
- the motor operates at a second pulse frequency along the second direction, and the second pulse frequency is smaller than the first pulse frequency.
- the second pulse frequency is greater than or equal to the rated pulse frequency of the motor.
- One embodiment of the present invention provides an ice dispensing device, including: the difference between the second pulse frequency and the rated pulse frequency of the motor is less than or equal to 10.
- the motor is a stepper motor, and the method specifically includes:
- the motor After receiving the signal to open the ice outlet, the motor is controlled to run in the first direction for the first preset number of steps, and the motor is controlled to close.
- the rotation angle corresponding to the first preset number of steps is greater than the cover assembly. The angle of rotation from the closed position to the extreme open position;
- the motor After receiving the signal to close the ice outlet, the motor is controlled to run in the second direction for a second preset number of steps, and the motor is controlled to close.
- the rotation angle corresponding to the second preset number of steps is greater than that of the cover. The angle through which the plate assembly is rotated from the extreme open position to the closed position.
- controlling the motor to turn off when controlling the motor to run the first preset number of steps in the first direction also includes:
- the first preset number of steps is the sum of the preset number of opening steps and the first preset number of locked-rotor steps, and the rotation angle corresponding to the preset number of opening steps is equal to the rotation angle of the cover assembly from the closed position. At the angle of rotation to the extreme opening position, the first preset number of stalling steps is less than 100.
- one embodiment of the present invention provides a refrigerator door assembly, which includes a door body and a dispenser provided on the door body.
- the door body includes a door shell and a door lining.
- the space between the shell and the door lining is filled with heat-insulating material, and an ice outlet channel is provided on the door body.
- the ice outlet channel runs through the door body.
- the ice outlet channel includes an ice outlet located on one side of the door lining.
- the refrigerator door assembly also includes a limiting structure for limiting the limit opening position of the cover assembly; a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program that can run on the processor, and the processor When the computer program is executed, the ice dispensing device control method described in any of the above embodiments is implemented. step.
- one embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored.
- the computer program is executed by a processor, the ice dispensing device described in any of the above-mentioned embodiments is implemented. Control the steps in the method.
- the ice dispensing device control method provided by the present invention uses a self-locking motor to drive the cover assembly.
- the motor is controlled to run a first preset number of revolutions so that the theoretical rotation angle of the cover assembly is greater than the actual angle.
- the rotatable angle makes the motor stall when the drive cover assembly is opened to the extreme position.
- the motor drive cover runs at the first pulse frequency greater than the motor operating pulse frequency, which can avoid the motor stalling. Rebound, thus ensuring a certain number of steps when the motor closes the cover and ensuring that the cover seals the ice outlet channel.
- Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a refrigerator door assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG 2 is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the refrigerator door assembly shown in Figure 1;
- Figure 3 is a schematic three-dimensional view of the ice dispensing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 4 is an exploded schematic diagram of the ice discharge device shown in Figure 2;
- Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the ice dispensing device described in Figure 3;
- Figure 6 is a flow chart of the ice discharge device control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 7 is a detailed flow chart of the ice discharge device control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of an ice dispensing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the refrigerator includes a box body and a refrigerator door assembly 100 for opening and closing the box body.
- the storage compartments formed in the box include a refrigeration compartment and a freezing compartment.
- the refrigerator door assembly 100 may include a door 110 for opening and closing the box.
- the door 110 may include a door shell and a door lining.
- the door shell and the door lining may be filled with a thermal insulation material.
- the thermal insulation material may be foam. Material.
- the door 110 may include a door for opening and closing the refrigerated compartment. The refrigeration door and the freezing door used to open and close the freezing compartment.
- An ice-making device can be provided in the refrigerator, an ice-making compartment can be provided on the refrigeration door of the refrigerator, and the ice-making device can be installed in the ice-making compartment.
- An ice storage bucket and a dispenser 300 can also be provided on the refrigeration door.
- the ice storage bucket can be installed inside the ice making compartment and placed under the ice making device for receiving and storing ice from the ice making device.
- the dispenser 300 may include an ice discharging device 200.
- the ice discharging device 200 may include an ice discharging channel 210 that runs through the door 110.
- the ice discharging channel 210 may be connected to the ice storage bucket.
- the user can use the dispenser 300 without opening the refrigerator door 110. In this case, take out the ice directly from the ice storage bucket.
- an ice-making compartment for installing an ice-making device can also be provided inside the refrigeration compartment, and an ice storage bucket and distributor 300 can be provided on the refrigeration door, so that the ice from the ice-making device is directly discharged to the refrigeration door.
- the ice storage bucket is discharged through the distributor 300.
- the ice making device can also be installed in the freezing compartment or on the freezing door, and the dispenser 300 is installed on the freezing door.
- the ice discharging device 200 includes an ice discharging channel 210.
- the ice discharging channel 210 can penetrate the door body 110 and has an ice inlet 211 placed on one side of the door lining and an ice inlet 211 placed on one side of the door shell.
- the opening 211 is opposite to the ice outlet 212.
- the ice inlet 211 can be connected with the ice storage bucket.
- the ice outlet 212 is provided with a cover assembly 220 and a driving device 230.
- the cover assembly 220 can open and close the ice outlet 212, and the driving device 230 is connected to the driving shaft 223 of the cover assembly 220 to drive the cover assembly 220 to rotate.
- the driving device 230 may include a motor and a transmission assembly, and the driving device 230 may be installed on the side wall of the dispenser housing 310 of the dispenser 300 .
- the refrigerator door 110 can be provided with a control panel or buttons for controlling the driving device 230.
- the user can control the ice extraction through the control panel or buttons, and select the amount of ice to be extracted through the control panel or actively control the end of ice extraction when the ice amount reaches the demand. .
- the control device in the refrigerator will start the motor of the driving device 230 to run in the first direction A to drive the cover assembly 220 to rotate and open the ice outlet 212. After the ice removal is completed, the motor will move in the first direction A. A rotates in the opposite second direction to drive the cover assembly 220 to close the ice outlet 212 .
- the ice dispensing device 200 may also include a limiting structure.
- the limiting structure may limit the limit opening position of the cover assembly 220. When the motor rotates in the first direction A to drive the cover assembly 200 to rotate to a position that interferes with the limiting structure, the movement occurs. to the extreme open position.
- the ice discharging device 200 may include an ice cube guide channel 250, which may be disposed on one side of the ice outlet.
- a dispenser recess 320 may be disposed on the outside of the refrigerator door 110, and the ice cube guide channel 250 may be located in the dispenser recess.
- the cover assembly 200 can be placed inside the ice guide channel 250 , and the ice in the ice storage bucket is discharged from the ice outlet through the ice outlet, enters the ice guide channel 250 , and is discharged through the outlet of the ice guide channel 250 .
- the wall surface of the ice guide channel 250 forms a limiting structure. When the cover assembly 200 rotates to the extreme opening position, the cover assembly The member 200 interferes with the wall surface of the ice guide channel 250.
- the cover assembly 220 includes a bracket 221 and a sealing cover 222 .
- the bracket 221 and the sealing cover 222 are connected through a connecting shaft 224 .
- the driving device 230 can be connected to the driving shaft 223 of the bracket 221, and the driving device 230 can drive the bracket 221 to rotate and thereby drive the sealing cover 222 to rotate.
- the connecting shaft 224 can be disposed on the bracket 221, and the sealing cover 222 can be provided with a connecting hole 225 that matches the connecting shaft 224.
- the connecting shaft 224 and the connecting hole 225 can have a gap fit, so that the sealing cover 222 can wrap around the connecting shaft 224.
- the driving assembly drives the cover assembly 220 to rotate and close the ice outlet 212, if due to tolerances or some other reasons, the sealing cover 222 does not fully match the ice outlet 212, or the sealing cover 222 is offset relative to the ice outlet 212.
- the tilt causes the upper or lower side of the sealing cover 222 to contact the ice outlet 212 first.
- the driving device 230 drives the cover assembly 220 to further rotate. Under the action of external force, the sealing cover 222 can automatically swing slightly around the connecting shaft 224, and the ice outlet 212 will be contacted first. One side of the ice outlet 212 is pressed into the ice outlet 212, so that the sealing cover 222 moves to the optimal position to seal the ice outlet 212.
- the sealing cover 222 includes a sealing cover 2221.
- the sealing cover 2221 is connected to the bracket 221.
- a silicone seal 2222 is also installed on the sealing cover 2221.
- the sealing cover 2221 and the silicone seal 2222 form a The space is filled with PE closed-cell foam to block the transmission of cold air.
- An elastic support member 240 is provided between the sealing cover 222 and the bracket 221.
- the contact position 241 of the elastic support member 240 and the sealing cover 222 is located on the side of the sealing cover 222 away from the driving shaft 223.
- the connecting shaft 224 is located between the driving shaft 223 and the contact position 241. between.
- the elastic support member 240 can have one end fixed to the bracket 221 and the other free end supported on the sealing cover 222. It can also have one end fixed to the sealing cover 222 and the other free end supported on the bracket 221. Or both ends are connected to the sealing cover 222 and the bracket 221 respectively.
- other structures for installing the elastic support member 240 may also be provided between the bracket 221 and the sealing cover 222 . There may be multiple contact points between the elastic support member 240 and the sealing cover 222 , as long as there is a contact position 241 located on the side of the connecting shaft 224 away from the driving shaft 223 .
- the sealing cover 222 can swing around the connecting shaft 224 of the bracket 221, when the driving device 230 drives the cover assembly 220 to rotate, especially when the cover assembly 220 is in the position of opening the ice outlet 212 or in the During the process of opening the ice outlet 212, due to the gravity of the sealing cover 222, the side of the sealing cover 222 away from the drive shaft 223 has a tendency to tilt. In this way, the elastic support member 240 is used to support the seal, and the elastic support 240 is in contact with the seal.
- the contact position 241 of the cover 222 is arranged on the side of the sealing cover 222 away from the drive shaft 223, and the connecting shaft 224 is disposed between the drive shaft 223 and the contact position 241, so that the sealing cover can be avoided.
- 222 swings around the connecting shaft 224 under the action of gravity, causing the sealing cover 222 to tilt away from the drive shaft 223, which in turn causes the ice outlet 212 to appear between the sealing cover 222 away from the drive shaft 223 during the process of closing the cover assembly 220. gap.
- the elastic support member 240 is elastic and supports the sealing cover 222 without affecting the degree of freedom of the sealing cover 222 . Therefore, the sealing cover 222 can achieve a better sealing effect.
- the center of gravity of the sealing cover 222 is located between the contact position 241 and the drive shaft 223 .
- the connecting shaft 224 can be disposed at a position corresponding to the center of gravity of the sealing cover 222 , and the connecting shaft 224 can also be disposed between the center of gravity of the sealing cover 222 and the driving shaft 223 .
- the connecting shaft 224 is arranged between the center of gravity of the sealing cover 222 and the drive shaft 223, the contact position 241 of the elastic support member 240 and the sealing cover 222 can be set on the side of the center of gravity of the sealing cover 222 away from the drive shaft 223, that is, The center of gravity of the sealing cover 222 is set between the driving shaft 223 and the contact position 241. In this way, the elastic support member 240 can better avoid the deflection of the sealing cover 222 and balance the gravity of the sealing cover 222.
- the elastic support member 240 includes an elastic support rib 226 provided on one side of the free end of the bracket 221.
- the elastic support rib 226 can be integrally formed with the bracket 221, and the free end of the elastic support rib 226 is supported on Seal the lid 222 on.
- the elastic support rib 226 extends from the free end of the bracket 221 toward the side closer to the driving shaft 223 . In this way, during the installation and manufacturing process, only the driving device 230, the bracket 221 and the sealing cover 222 need to be assembled, and the elastic support member 240 can be automatically supported in an appropriate position without manual adjustment of the position of the elastic support member 240.
- the connecting shaft 224 can be provided on the bracket 221, and the sealing cover 222 can be provided with a connecting hole 225 that matches the connecting shaft 224.
- the connecting shaft 224 can be clearance-fitted with the connecting hole 225 to connect Shaft 224 may be in point contact with seal cover 222.
- the sealing cover 222 may be provided with a supporting rib 226 , the supporting rib 226 is arranged at an angle to the connecting shaft 224 , the connecting shaft 224 is supported on the supporting rib 226 , and there is a gap between the connecting shaft 224 and the supporting rib 226 Point contact.
- the connecting shaft 224 can also be provided on the sealing cover 222, and the connecting hole 225 and the supporting rib 226 can be provided on the bracket 221.
- the support rib 226 is in a stepped shape, including a first support rib 2261 and a second support rib 2262 that is higher than the first support rib 2261.
- the connection surface between the first support rib 2261 and the second support rib 2262 is an inclined surface.
- the connection between the first support rib 2261 and the second support rib 2262 is located in the center of the sealing cover 222
- the connecting shaft 224 is supported on the first support rib 2261 and is close to the connection between the first support rib 2261 and the second support rib 2262 at.
- the sealing cover 222 can swing in any direction around the support point of the connecting shaft 224.
- the driving device 230 drives the cover assembly 220 to close the ice outlet 212
- no matter which side of the sealing cover 222 contacts the ice outlet 212 first
- the side walls of the sealing cover 222 can squeeze the sealing cover 222 and swing in other directions around the supporting ribs 226 under the action of external force.
- the sealing cover 222 can move along the axis direction of the connecting shaft 224 and can also swing around the supporting ribs 226, so that when the cover is closed, When the plate assembly 220 is assembled, the sealing cover 222 can completely seal the ice outlet 212 .
- the connecting shaft 224 is perpendicular to the supporting rib 226 , and the contact point of the connecting shaft 224 and the supporting rib 226 is located on the central axis of the sealing cover 222 .
- the sealing cover 222 can be placed in a relatively balanced position, and the sealing effect of the sealing cover 222 is better.
- the sealing cover 222 has a certain degree of freedom.
- the elastic support member 240 is provided for supporting the sealing cover 222 and can prevent the sealing cover 222 from deflecting under the action of gravity. The overall sealing effect of the ice discharging device 200 is good.
- one embodiment of the present invention also provides a method for controlling the ice dispensing device 200, including:
- the control motor After receiving the signal to open the ice outlet 212, the control motor runs at the first pulse frequency along the first direction A to drive the cover assembly 220 to rotate from the closed position of closing the ice outlet 212 to the open position of opening the ice outlet 212;
- the motor When the motor runs the first preset number of revolutions, the motor is controlled to turn off;
- the motor is a self-locking motor, the rotation angle corresponding to the first preset number of revolutions is greater than the angle at which the cover assembly 220 rotates from the closed position to the extreme open position, and the first pulse frequency is greater than the rated pulse frequency of the motor.
- a signal to open the ice outlet 212 is sent to the control module corresponding to the ice outlet device 200 in the refrigerator.
- the motor The rotation drives the cover assembly 220 to open the ice outlet 212, and the ice cubes can slide out of the ice outlet channel 210.
- the motor in the driving device 230 corresponding to the cover assembly 220 is a self-locking motor.
- the motor When the motor is not powered, it has a self-locking torque to lock the cover assembly 220 to close the ice outlet 212
- the closed position or the open position of the ice outlet 212 does not need to be installed on the rotating shaft of the cover assembly 220 to assist the closing of the cover assembly 220 to provide a locking force for closing the cover assembly 220, and at the same time, the cover can be
- the plate assembly 220 is fixed in the open position.
- the actual rotation angle of the cover assembly 220 driven by the rotation of the motor may be smaller than the theoretical angle.
- the self-locking motor also has critical locking torque, when the motor rotates When power is on, the motor can drive the cover assembly 220 to rotate. If the cover assembly 220 is interfered with and causes the motor to stall, and the stalling time is long and the torque to the motor is greater than the critical locking torque, the cover assembly 220 will Reverse rebound occurs.
- the cover assembly 220 may fail when closing.
- the locked-rotor duration is too long, causing the torque on the motor to be greater than the critical locking torque, causing the cover assembly 220 to rebound along the first direction A.
- a gap appears between the cover assembly 220 and the ice outlet 212, and the cover assembly 220 Even if there is a small gap between the ice outlet 212 and the ice outlet 212, condensation, cold leakage, etc. may occur.
- the motor when the motor rotates in the first direction A to drive the cover assembly 220 to open the ice outlet 212, the motor is controlled to run a first preset number of revolutions, where the rotation angle corresponding to the first preset number of revolutions can be Under the theoretical condition that no error occurs during the rotation of the motor, the motor rotates the first preset number of revolutions to drive the cover assembly 220 to rotate through an angle.
- the rotation angle corresponding to the first preset number of revolutions is greater than the angle at which the cover assembly 220 rotates from the closed position to the extreme open position. It can be understood that if no error occurs during the rotation of the motor, the cover will be driven when the motor rotates in the first direction A.
- the plate assembly 220 When the plate assembly 220 is opened, when the cover plate assembly 220 is driven to rotate to the extreme open position, the motor will continue to rotate.
- the motor When the motor rotates in the first direction A, it can run at a first pulse frequency higher than the rated pulse frequency of the motor. In this way, when the motor runs the first preset number of revolutions, the torque received by the motor is less than the critical locking torque, so that The motor will not generate rebound when driving the cover assembly to open. Especially after the cover assembly leaves the factory, when the cover assembly is used for the first time, due to the error in the distance from the closed position to the open position, it may cause blockage when opening.
- the rotation time is longer and the first pulse frequency is higher than the rated pulse frequency of the motor, which can avoid the rebound of the cover assembly, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the distance the cover assembly moves from the open position to the closed position, and ensuring that the cover assembly is The ice outlet can be sealed after closing.
- the closing position of the cover assembly 220 to close the ice outlet 212 may be a position where the cover assembly 220 contacts the ice outlet 212 .
- the closing position of the cover assembly 220 to close the ice outlet 212 can also be a position where the cover assembly 220 closes the ice outlet 212 and then continues toward the ice outlet.
- One side of the mouth 212 moves to a position where elastic deformation reaches a certain amount.
- the control method of the ice dispensing device 200 also includes:
- control the motor After receiving the signal to close the ice outlet 212, control the motor to run in the second direction to drive the cover assembly 220 to rotate from the open position to the closed position;
- the second direction is opposite to the first direction A, and the rotation angle corresponding to the second preset number of revolutions is greater than the angle at which the cover assembly 220 rotates from the limit open position to the closed position.
- the second preset number of revolutions may be smaller than the first preset number of revolutions.
- the motor runs the first preset number of steps to eliminate errors during the process of opening and closing the cover assembly 220, it is possible to avoid the reduction of the actual rotatable angle when the cover assembly 220 is closed. Therefore, even during the process of closing the cover assembly 220, the motor The rotation angle corresponding to the rotation is greater than the angle at which the cover assembly 220 rotates from the extreme open position to the closed position, but within the preset range, the stall time of the motor will not be too long, which will not cause the cover assembly 220 to rebound. Can achieve better sealing effect.
- the number of openings of the ice outlet 212 and/or the opening duration of the ice outlet 212 within the preset time period can also be recorded, and the ice outlet 212 can be opened according to the number of openings within the preset time period.
- the number of times and/or the opening duration of the ice outlet 212 controls the refrigeration start-up point temperature and the refrigeration shutdown point temperature of the ice making room.
- the refrigeration system is controlled to cool the ice-making compartment until the temperature in the ice-making compartment drops to the refrigeration shutdown point. Therefore, if the number of openings of the ice outlet 212 within the preset time period is greater than the preset number and/or the opening time of the ice outlet 212 is greater than the preset time, it can be determined that the user's demand for ice is high, and the ice making room can be adjusted at this time.
- the chamber matches the low refrigeration start point temperature and the low refrigeration shutdown point temperature to keep the temperature of the ice making compartment below the preset temperature range, or the number of ice making times can be increased.
- the ice making room can be matched with a high refrigeration start point temperature and a high refrigeration shutdown point temperature, or , reduce the number of times the ice making device makes ice.
- the user's habits can be judged based on the opening data of the ice outlet 212, and the operation of the ice making system can be controlled.
- the motor runs at a second pulse frequency in the second direction, and the second pulse frequency is smaller than the first pulse frequency.
- the second pulse frequency can be greater than or equal to the motor Rated pulse frequency.
- the motor in order to ensure the reliability of the cover plate assembly in closing the ice outlet, the motor requires a large torque.
- the torque received by the motor may be less than or equal to the rated torque of the motor.
- the second pulse frequency of the motor operation may be less than the first pulse frequency and greater than or equal to the rated pulse frequency of the motor.
- the difference between the second pulse frequency and the rated pulse frequency of the motor is less than or equal to 10.
- the second pulse frequency can be as close as possible to the rated pulse frequency of the motor, thereby ensuring that the motor drives the cover assembly to have as large a torque as possible during the closing process, and no backlash occurs even if the cover assembly is completely closed and the ice outlet is blocked. Elastic to ensure the sealing effect of the cover assembly.
- the motor is a stepper motor, and the number of revolutions of the motor can be controlled by controlling the number of steps of the motor.
- the control method of the ice dispensing device 200 specifically includes:
- the control motor After receiving the signal to open the ice outlet 212, when the control motor runs the first preset number of steps in the first direction A, the control motor is closed.
- the rotation angle corresponding to the first preset number of steps is greater than the cover plate assembly 220 to close the ice outlet 212. The angle at which the closed position rotates to the extreme open position;
- the control motor After receiving the signal to close the ice outlet 212, the control motor is turned off when the second preset number of steps is run in the second direction.
- the rotation angle corresponding to the second preset number of steps is greater than the rotation angle of the cover assembly 220 from the limit open position. angle to the closed position.
- the stepper motor may lose synchronization during operation, that is, the actual number of steps of the motor is less than the theoretical number of steps.
- the corresponding number of revolutions of the motor and the driving cover assembly 220 The actual rotation angle will be smaller than the theoretical value.
- the rotation angle corresponding to the first preset number of steps may be an angle at which the motor can drive the cover assembly 220 to rotate when the motor runs the first preset number of steps and no errors such as out-of-step occur during motor operation.
- the rotation angle corresponding to the second preset number of steps can be the angle at which the motor can drive the cover assembly 220 to rotate by running the second preset number of steps under the theoretical condition that the motor does not suffer out-of-step errors during operation.
- the motor can move to the extreme opening position when driving the cover assembly 220 to open, thereby not reducing the angle at which the cover assembly 220 can move when closing the cover assembly 220.
- the interference between the cover assembly 220 and the ice outlet 212 prevents the motor from stalling for a long time, causing the motor to receive a torque exceeding the critical locking torque, causing the cover assembly 220 to rebound, and the cover Plate assembly 220 is unable to seal ice outlet 212.
- step "When controlling the motor to run the first preset number of steps in the first direction A, control the motor to turn off. ,”Also includes:
- the motor runs the preset number of opening steps, the motor is controlled to continue running in the first direction A;
- the first preset number of steps is the sum of the preset number of opening steps and the first preset number of locked-rotor steps, and the rotation angle corresponding to the preset number of opening steps is equal to the rotation of the cover assembly 220 from the closed position of the ice outlet 212 To the angle of the extreme open position, the first preset number of stall steps is less than 100.
- the rotation angle corresponding to the preset number of opening steps can be the angle at which the motor can drive the cover assembly to rotate when the motor runs the preset number of opening steps and no errors such as out-of-step occur during theoretical operation.
- the rotation angle corresponding to the preset number of opening steps is equal to the angle at which the cover plate assembly 220 rotates from the closed position of the ice outlet 212 to the extreme open position. Under the theoretical condition that the motor does not suffer from out-of-step errors, the motor operates in the preset position.
- the number of opening steps can drive the cover assembly 220 to move from the closed position to the extreme open position. At this time, the motor continues to run for the first time.
- the number of stalling steps is preset, and the cover assembly 220 will be stalled due to the limitation of the limiting structure at the limit opening position. During the actual operation of the motor, the motor may lose synchronization. Running the first preset number of locked-rotor steps after running the preset open steps can avoid the impact of synchronization.
- the motor is controlled to continue running the first preset number of steps in the first direction A.
- the torque received by the motor can be less than the critical locking torque, and the first preset number of locked-rotor steps can be less than 100, the further wall cover assembly 220 generates rebound to avoid damage to the motor.
- the second preset number of steps may be the sum of the preset number of closing steps and the second preset number of stalling steps.
- the preset number of closing steps may be equal to the sum of the preset number of opening steps, and the second preset number of stalling steps may be different from the first preset number of stalling steps.
- the rotation angle corresponding to the preset number of closing steps may be equal to the angle at which the cover assembly 220 rotates from the extreme open position to the closed position. That is, under the theoretical condition that the motor does not suffer out-of-step errors, the motor runs the preset number of closing steps. , driving the cover assembly 220 to move exactly from the extreme open position to the closed position.
- the second preset number of steps may be 990 steps, and the preset number of opening steps
- the preset closing step number is 950 steps, and the second preset stalling step number can be 40 steps.
- the motor can drive the cover assembly 220 to rotate 45° by running for 950 steps.
- the motor will only run 950 steps in the first direction A. If the number of stalled-rotor steps is only set during the closing process, the motor will run 990 steps in the second direction. If the motor is in Out-of-step occurs during the opening process, but does not occur during the closing process. If 30 steps are out-of-step during the opening process, then during the process of closing the cover assembly 220, the actual number of locked-rotor steps of the motor is 70, which may As a result, the cover assembly 220 rebounds and the ice outlet 212 is not tightly sealed.
- the first number of locked-rotor steps is set when the motor runs in the first direction A. If the first number of locked-rotor steps is 50 steps, the motor needs to continue after running 950 steps in the first direction A. Run 50 steps along the first direction A. In this way, even if a step is lost when the motor drives the cover assembly 220 to open, such as a step loss of 30 steps, the motor can still drive the cover assembly 220 to open to the extreme open position. The cover assembly The closing process of the 220 will not be affected by the loss of motor synchronization during the opening process.
- an embodiment of the present invention also provides an ice discharging device 200 , which includes a memory 202 and a processor 201 .
- the memory 202 and the processor 201 are communicatively connected through a communication bus 204 .
- the memory 202 stores a computer program that can be run on the processor 201.
- the ice dispensing device also includes a communication interface 203 connected to the communication bus 204 for communicating with other devices of the ice dispensing device 200 .
- An embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored.
- the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps in the ice dispensing device control method in the above embodiment are implemented.
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Abstract
An ice discharging apparatus control method, a refrigerator door assembly (100), and a computer readable storage medium. The ice discharging apparatus control method comprises: after receiving an ice outlet opening signal, controlling the motor to run at a first pulse frequency in a first direction, so as to drive a cover plate assembly (220) to rotate from a closed position in which an ice outlet (212) is closed to an open position; and, when the motor has run a first preset number of revolutions, controlling the motor to turn off; wherein the motor is a self-locking motor, the rotation angle corresponding to the first preset number of revolutions is greater than the angle of the cover plate assembly rotating from the closed position to the extreme open position, and the first pulse frequency is greater than the rated pulse frequency of the motor.
Description
本发明涉及家电领域,尤其是一种出冰装置控制方法、门体组件及存储介质。The invention relates to the field of home appliances, in particular to an ice discharging device control method, a door assembly and a storage medium.
部分冰箱安装有制冰装置。冰箱上还安装有储冰桶以及与储冰桶连通的出冰装置。储冰桶用于接收并存储制冰装置制得的冰,用户可以通过出冰装置取出储冰桶内的冰。出冰装置上设置有盖板组件和驱动装置。驱动装置可驱动盖板组件打开或关闭出冰装置的出冰口。Some refrigerators are equipped with an ice making device. The refrigerator is also equipped with an ice storage bucket and an ice dispensing device connected to the ice storage bucket. The ice storage bucket is used to receive and store ice produced by the ice making device. The user can take out the ice in the ice storage bucket through the ice dispensing device. The ice discharging device is provided with a cover assembly and a driving device. The driving device can drive the cover assembly to open or close the ice outlet of the ice outlet device.
驱动装置可为具有自锁功能的电机,但在电机运行过程中可能会出现误差,导致盖板组件不能完全密封出冰口。The driving device can be a motor with a self-locking function, but errors may occur during motor operation, resulting in the cover assembly not being able to completely seal the ice outlet.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了解决上述问题,本发明提出了一种出冰装置控制方法、门体组件及存储介质,在电机驱动盖板组件在打开过程中以高于电机额定脉冲频率运行并在完全打开位置堵转。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes an ice discharge device control method, a door assembly and a storage medium. During the opening process, the motor-driven cover assembly operates at a higher pulse frequency than the motor's rated pulse frequency and is blocked in the fully open position.
为实现上述发明目的之一,本发明一实施方式提供了一种出冰装置控制方法,包括:In order to achieve one of the above-mentioned objects of the invention, one embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling an ice discharge device, which includes:
接收到打开出冰口信号后,控制电机沿第一方向以第一脉冲频率运行,带动盖板组件从关闭出冰口的关闭位置向打开位置转动;After receiving the signal to open the ice outlet, the control motor runs in the first direction at the first pulse frequency to drive the cover assembly to rotate from the closed position to the open position for closing the ice outlet;
当所述电机运行第一预设转数时,控制所述电机关闭;When the motor runs the first preset number of revolutions, control the motor to turn off;
其中,所述电机为可自锁的电机,所述第一预设转数对应的旋转角度大于所述盖板组件自所述关闭位置转动至极限打开位置的角度,所述第一脉冲频率大于所述电机的额定脉冲频率。Wherein, the motor is a self-locking motor, the rotation angle corresponding to the first preset number of revolutions is greater than the angle at which the cover assembly rotates from the closed position to the limit open position, and the first pulse frequency is greater than The rated pulse frequency of the motor.
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进,所述出冰装置控制方法还包括:As a further improvement of one embodiment of the present invention, the ice discharge device control method further includes:
接收到关闭出冰口信号后,控制所述电机沿第二方向运行,带动所述盖板组件从所述打开位置向所述关闭位置转动;After receiving the signal to close the ice outlet, control the motor to run in the second direction to drive the cover assembly to rotate from the open position to the closed position;
当所述电机运行第二预设转数时,控制所述电机关闭;When the motor runs the second preset number of revolutions, control the motor to turn off;
其中,所述第二方向与所述第一方向相反,所述第二预设转数对应的旋转角度
大于所述盖板组件自所述极限打开位置转动至所述关闭位置的角度。Wherein, the second direction is opposite to the first direction, and the rotation angle corresponding to the second preset number of revolutions is Greater than the angle at which the cover assembly rotates from the limit open position to the closed position.
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进,所述电机沿第二方向以第二脉冲频率运行,所述第二脉冲频率小于所述第一脉冲频率。As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the motor operates at a second pulse frequency along the second direction, and the second pulse frequency is smaller than the first pulse frequency.
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进,所述第二脉冲频率大于或等于所述电机额定脉冲频率。As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the second pulse frequency is greater than or equal to the rated pulse frequency of the motor.
本发明一实施方式提供一种出冰装置,包括:所述第二脉冲频率与所述电机额定脉冲频率的差值小于或等于10。One embodiment of the present invention provides an ice dispensing device, including: the difference between the second pulse frequency and the rated pulse frequency of the motor is less than or equal to 10.
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进,所述电机为步进电机,所述方法具体包括:As a further improvement of one embodiment of the present invention, the motor is a stepper motor, and the method specifically includes:
接收到打开出冰口信号后,控制所述电机以第一方向运行第一预设步数时,控制所述电机关闭,所述第一预设步数对应的旋转角度大于所述盖板组件自所述关闭位置旋转至所述极限打开位置的角度;After receiving the signal to open the ice outlet, the motor is controlled to run in the first direction for the first preset number of steps, and the motor is controlled to close. The rotation angle corresponding to the first preset number of steps is greater than the cover assembly. The angle of rotation from the closed position to the extreme open position;
当接收到关闭出冰口信号后,控制所述电机以第二方向运行第二预设步数时,控制所述电机关闭,所述第二预设步数对应的旋转角度均大于所述盖板组件自所述极限打开位置旋转至所述关闭位置的角度。After receiving the signal to close the ice outlet, the motor is controlled to run in the second direction for a second preset number of steps, and the motor is controlled to close. The rotation angle corresponding to the second preset number of steps is greater than that of the cover. The angle through which the plate assembly is rotated from the extreme open position to the closed position.
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进,“控制所述电机以第一方向运行第一预设步数时,控制所述电机关闭,”还包括:As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, "controlling the motor to turn off when controlling the motor to run the first preset number of steps in the first direction," also includes:
当所述电机运行预设打开步数时,控制所述电机沿所述第一方向继续运行;When the motor runs for a preset number of opening steps, control the motor to continue running in the first direction;
当所述电机继续运行第一预设堵转步数时,控制所述电机关闭;When the motor continues to run the first preset number of locked-rotor steps, control the motor to turn off;
其中,所述第一预设步数为预设打开步数和第一预设堵转步数之和,所述预设打开步数对应的旋转角度等于所述盖板组件自所述关闭位置转动至极限打开位置的角度,所述第一预设堵转步数小于100。Wherein, the first preset number of steps is the sum of the preset number of opening steps and the first preset number of locked-rotor steps, and the rotation angle corresponding to the preset number of opening steps is equal to the rotation angle of the cover assembly from the closed position. At the angle of rotation to the extreme opening position, the first preset number of stalling steps is less than 100.
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进,所述第二预设转数小于所述第一预设转数。为实现上述发明目的之一,本发明一实施方式提供一种冰箱门体组件,包括门体以及设置于所述门体上的分配器,所述门体包括门壳以及门衬,所述门壳与所述门衬之间填充有隔热材料,所述门体上设置有出冰通道,所述出冰通道贯穿所述门体,所述出冰通道包括置于所述门衬一侧的进冰口以及置于所述门壳一侧的出冰口;所述门体上还安装有用于开闭所述出冰口的盖板组件以及驱动所述盖板组件转动的电机;所述冰箱门体组件还包括限位结构,用于限制所述盖板组件的极限打开位置;存储器和处理器,所述存储器存储有可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时,实现上述任一实施方式所述的出冰装置控制方法中的
步骤。As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the second preset rotation number is smaller than the first preset rotation number. In order to achieve one of the above-mentioned objects of the invention, one embodiment of the present invention provides a refrigerator door assembly, which includes a door body and a dispenser provided on the door body. The door body includes a door shell and a door lining. The space between the shell and the door lining is filled with heat-insulating material, and an ice outlet channel is provided on the door body. The ice outlet channel runs through the door body. The ice outlet channel includes an ice outlet located on one side of the door lining. An ice inlet and an ice outlet placed on one side of the door shell; the door body is also equipped with a cover assembly for opening and closing the ice outlet and a motor that drives the cover assembly to rotate; The refrigerator door assembly also includes a limiting structure for limiting the limit opening position of the cover assembly; a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program that can run on the processor, and the processor When the computer program is executed, the ice dispensing device control method described in any of the above embodiments is implemented. step.
为实现上述发明目的之一,本发明一实施方式提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述任一实施方式所述的出冰装置控制方法中的步骤。In order to achieve one of the above-mentioned objects of the invention, one embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the ice dispensing device described in any of the above-mentioned embodiments is implemented. Control the steps in the method.
本发明提供的出冰装置控制方法,采用可自锁的电机驱动盖板组件,在驱动盖板组件打开的过程中,控制电机运行第一预设转数使得盖板组件理论转动的角度大于实际可转动的角度,使得电机在驱动盖板组件打开至极限位置时发生堵转,同时,在打开电机驱动盖板打开时以大于电机运行脉冲频率的第一脉冲频率运行,可以避免电机堵转时回弹,从而可以保证电机关闭盖板时运行步数一定,保证盖板密封出冰通道。The ice dispensing device control method provided by the present invention uses a self-locking motor to drive the cover assembly. During the process of driving the cover assembly to open, the motor is controlled to run a first preset number of revolutions so that the theoretical rotation angle of the cover assembly is greater than the actual angle. The rotatable angle makes the motor stall when the drive cover assembly is opened to the extreme position. At the same time, when the motor drive cover is opened, it runs at the first pulse frequency greater than the motor operating pulse frequency, which can avoid the motor stalling. Rebound, thus ensuring a certain number of steps when the motor closes the cover and ensuring that the cover seals the ice outlet channel.
图1为本发明一实施方式冰箱门体组件立体示意图;Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a refrigerator door assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为图1所述的冰箱门体组件拆解示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the refrigerator door assembly shown in Figure 1;
图3为本发明一实施方式的出冰装置立体示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic three-dimensional view of the ice dispensing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为图2所示的出冰装置的爆炸示意图;Figure 4 is an exploded schematic diagram of the ice discharge device shown in Figure 2;
图5为图3所述的出冰装置的截面示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the ice dispensing device described in Figure 3;
图6为本发明一实施方式的出冰装置控制方法流程图;Figure 6 is a flow chart of the ice discharge device control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明一实施方式的出冰装置控制方法详细流程图;Figure 7 is a detailed flow chart of the ice discharge device control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明一实施方式的出冰装置示意图。Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of an ice dispensing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明中的技术方案,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本发明保护的范围。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described The embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
参见图1至图3,本发明一实施方式提供冰箱,冰箱包括箱体以及用于开闭箱体的冰箱门体组件100。箱体内形成的储藏间室包括冷藏间室和冷冻间室。冰箱门体组件100可包括用于开闭箱体的门体110,门体110可包括门壳和门衬,门壳和门衬之间可填充有隔热材料,隔热材料可为发泡材料。门体110可包括用于开闭冷藏间室
的冷藏门体以及用于开闭冷冻间室的冷冻门体。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3 , one embodiment of the present invention provides a refrigerator. The refrigerator includes a box body and a refrigerator door assembly 100 for opening and closing the box body. The storage compartments formed in the box include a refrigeration compartment and a freezing compartment. The refrigerator door assembly 100 may include a door 110 for opening and closing the box. The door 110 may include a door shell and a door lining. The door shell and the door lining may be filled with a thermal insulation material. The thermal insulation material may be foam. Material. The door 110 may include a door for opening and closing the refrigerated compartment. The refrigeration door and the freezing door used to open and close the freezing compartment.
冰箱内可设置有制冰装置,冰箱的冷藏门体上可设置有制冰间室,制冰装置可安装在制冰间室内。冷藏门体上还可设置有储冰桶和分配器300。储冰桶可安装在制冰间室内部,并置于制冰装置下方,用于接收并存储来自制冰装置的冰。分配器300可包括出冰装置200,出冰装置200包括贯穿门体110的出冰通道210,出冰通道210可与储冰桶连通,用户可以使用分配器300在不打开冰箱门体110的情况下直接取出储冰桶内的冰。An ice-making device can be provided in the refrigerator, an ice-making compartment can be provided on the refrigeration door of the refrigerator, and the ice-making device can be installed in the ice-making compartment. An ice storage bucket and a dispenser 300 can also be provided on the refrigeration door. The ice storage bucket can be installed inside the ice making compartment and placed under the ice making device for receiving and storing ice from the ice making device. The dispenser 300 may include an ice discharging device 200. The ice discharging device 200 may include an ice discharging channel 210 that runs through the door 110. The ice discharging channel 210 may be connected to the ice storage bucket. The user can use the dispenser 300 without opening the refrigerator door 110. In this case, take out the ice directly from the ice storage bucket.
当然,也可以在冷藏间室内部设置用于安装制冰装置的制冰间室,而在冷藏门体上设置储冰桶和分配器300,制冰装置的冰直接排放至冷藏门体上的储冰桶内通过分配器300排出。当然,制冰装置也可以设置在冷冻间室内或者冷冻门体上,分配器300设置在冷冻门体上。Of course, an ice-making compartment for installing an ice-making device can also be provided inside the refrigeration compartment, and an ice storage bucket and distributor 300 can be provided on the refrigeration door, so that the ice from the ice-making device is directly discharged to the refrigeration door. The ice storage bucket is discharged through the distributor 300. Of course, the ice making device can also be installed in the freezing compartment or on the freezing door, and the dispenser 300 is installed on the freezing door.
在本发明一实施方式中,出冰装置200包括出冰通道210,出冰通道210可贯穿门体110,具有置于门衬一侧的进冰口211和置于门壳一侧与进冰口211相对的出冰口212。其中,进冰口211可与储冰桶连通。出冰口212处设置有盖板组件220以及驱动装置230。盖板组件220可开闭出冰口212,驱动装置230与盖板组件220的驱动轴223连接以驱动盖板组件220转动。驱动装置230可包括电机以及传动组件,驱动装置230可安装在分配器300的分配器壳体310的侧壁上。In one embodiment of the present invention, the ice discharging device 200 includes an ice discharging channel 210. The ice discharging channel 210 can penetrate the door body 110 and has an ice inlet 211 placed on one side of the door lining and an ice inlet 211 placed on one side of the door shell. The opening 211 is opposite to the ice outlet 212. Among them, the ice inlet 211 can be connected with the ice storage bucket. The ice outlet 212 is provided with a cover assembly 220 and a driving device 230. The cover assembly 220 can open and close the ice outlet 212, and the driving device 230 is connected to the driving shaft 223 of the cover assembly 220 to drive the cover assembly 220 to rotate. The driving device 230 may include a motor and a transmission assembly, and the driving device 230 may be installed on the side wall of the dispenser housing 310 of the dispenser 300 .
冰箱门体110上可设置有用于控制驱动装置230的控制面板或者按键,用户可以通过控制面板或者按键控制取冰,并通过控制面板选择取冰冰量或者在冰量达到需求时主动控制结束取冰。The refrigerator door 110 can be provided with a control panel or buttons for controlling the driving device 230. The user can control the ice extraction through the control panel or buttons, and select the amount of ice to be extracted through the control panel or actively control the end of ice extraction when the ice amount reaches the demand. .
当用户发出取冰命令时,冰箱内的控制装置会启动驱动装置230的电机沿第一方向A运行以驱动盖板组件220转动打开出冰口212,取冰结束后,电机沿与第一方向A相反的第二方向转动以驱动盖板组件220关闭出冰口212。When the user issues an ice removal command, the control device in the refrigerator will start the motor of the driving device 230 to run in the first direction A to drive the cover assembly 220 to rotate and open the ice outlet 212. After the ice removal is completed, the motor will move in the first direction A. A rotates in the opposite second direction to drive the cover assembly 220 to close the ice outlet 212 .
出冰装置200还可包括限位结构,限位结构可限制盖板组件220的极限打开位置,当电机沿第一方向A转动驱动盖板组件200转动至与限位结构干涉位置时即为运动至极限打开位置。The ice dispensing device 200 may also include a limiting structure. The limiting structure may limit the limit opening position of the cover assembly 220. When the motor rotates in the first direction A to drive the cover assembly 200 to rotate to a position that interferes with the limiting structure, the movement occurs. to the extreme open position.
出冰装置200可包括冰块引导通道250,冰块引导通道250可设置于出冰口一侧,冰箱门体110的外侧可设置有分配器凹部320,冰块引导通道250可位于分配器凹部320内。盖板组件200可置于冰块引导通道250内部,储冰桶内的冰经出冰通道从出冰口排出后进入冰块引导通道250内,并通过冰块引导通道250的出口排出。冰块引导通道250的壁面形成限位结构,盖板组件200旋转至极限打开位置时,盖板组
件200与冰块引导通道250的壁面发生干涉。The ice discharging device 200 may include an ice cube guide channel 250, which may be disposed on one side of the ice outlet. A dispenser recess 320 may be disposed on the outside of the refrigerator door 110, and the ice cube guide channel 250 may be located in the dispenser recess. Within 320. The cover assembly 200 can be placed inside the ice guide channel 250 , and the ice in the ice storage bucket is discharged from the ice outlet through the ice outlet, enters the ice guide channel 250 , and is discharged through the outlet of the ice guide channel 250 . The wall surface of the ice guide channel 250 forms a limiting structure. When the cover assembly 200 rotates to the extreme opening position, the cover assembly The member 200 interferes with the wall surface of the ice guide channel 250.
参见图3至图5,盖板组件220包括支架221和密封盖222,支架221和密封盖222通过连接轴224连接。驱动装置230可与支架221的驱动轴223连接,驱动装置230可驱动支架221转动进而带动密封盖222转动。连接轴224可设置在支架221上,密封盖222上可设置有与连接轴224配合的连接孔225,连接轴224和连接孔225可间隙配合,由此,密封盖222可绕连接轴224的轴线摆动,当驱动组件驱动盖板组件220转动关闭出冰口212时,若由于公差或者一些其他原因,密封盖222与出冰口212未完全配合,或者密封盖222相对于出冰口212偏斜导致密封盖222的上侧或者下侧先接触出冰口212,驱动装置230驱动盖板组件220进一步旋转,在外力的作用下密封盖222能够自动绕连接轴224轻微摆动,将最先接触的一侧压入出冰口212内,使得密封盖222移动至最佳位置密封出冰口212。Referring to FIGS. 3 to 5 , the cover assembly 220 includes a bracket 221 and a sealing cover 222 . The bracket 221 and the sealing cover 222 are connected through a connecting shaft 224 . The driving device 230 can be connected to the driving shaft 223 of the bracket 221, and the driving device 230 can drive the bracket 221 to rotate and thereby drive the sealing cover 222 to rotate. The connecting shaft 224 can be disposed on the bracket 221, and the sealing cover 222 can be provided with a connecting hole 225 that matches the connecting shaft 224. The connecting shaft 224 and the connecting hole 225 can have a gap fit, so that the sealing cover 222 can wrap around the connecting shaft 224. The axis swings. When the driving assembly drives the cover assembly 220 to rotate and close the ice outlet 212, if due to tolerances or some other reasons, the sealing cover 222 does not fully match the ice outlet 212, or the sealing cover 222 is offset relative to the ice outlet 212. The tilt causes the upper or lower side of the sealing cover 222 to contact the ice outlet 212 first. The driving device 230 drives the cover assembly 220 to further rotate. Under the action of external force, the sealing cover 222 can automatically swing slightly around the connecting shaft 224, and the ice outlet 212 will be contacted first. One side of the ice outlet 212 is pressed into the ice outlet 212, so that the sealing cover 222 moves to the optimal position to seal the ice outlet 212.
在本实施方式中,密封盖222包括密封盖板2221,密封盖板2221与支架221连接,密封盖板2221上还安装有硅胶密封件2222,密封盖板2221与硅胶密封件2222之间形成的空间内填充有PE闭孔泡棉,从而能够阻挡冷气传递。密封盖222关闭出冰口212时,出冰口212的边缘抵压在硅胶密封件2222的表面上,硅胶密封件2222与出冰口212接触的表面可呈球形表面,从而能够提升密封效果。In this embodiment, the sealing cover 222 includes a sealing cover 2221. The sealing cover 2221 is connected to the bracket 221. A silicone seal 2222 is also installed on the sealing cover 2221. The sealing cover 2221 and the silicone seal 2222 form a The space is filled with PE closed-cell foam to block the transmission of cold air. When the sealing cover 222 closes the ice outlet 212, the edge of the ice outlet 212 presses against the surface of the silicone seal 2222. The surface of the silicone seal 2222 in contact with the ice outlet 212 can be a spherical surface, thereby improving the sealing effect.
密封盖222和支架221之间设置有弹性支撑件240,弹性支撑件240与密封盖222的接触位置241位于密封盖222远离驱动轴223一侧,连接轴224位于驱动轴223和接触位置241之间。An elastic support member 240 is provided between the sealing cover 222 and the bracket 221. The contact position 241 of the elastic support member 240 and the sealing cover 222 is located on the side of the sealing cover 222 away from the driving shaft 223. The connecting shaft 224 is located between the driving shaft 223 and the contact position 241. between.
在本实施方式中,弹性支撑件240可以一端与支架221固定,另一端为自由端支撑在密封盖222上,也可以一端固定在密封盖222上,另一端为自由端支撑在支架221上,或者两端分别与密封盖222和支架221连接。当然,也可以在支架221和密封盖222之间设置其他用于安装弹性支撑件240的结构。弹性支撑件240与密封盖222的接触点可以具有多个,但只要存在位于连接轴224远离驱动轴223一侧的接触位置241即可。In this embodiment, the elastic support member 240 can have one end fixed to the bracket 221 and the other free end supported on the sealing cover 222. It can also have one end fixed to the sealing cover 222 and the other free end supported on the bracket 221. Or both ends are connected to the sealing cover 222 and the bracket 221 respectively. Of course, other structures for installing the elastic support member 240 may also be provided between the bracket 221 and the sealing cover 222 . There may be multiple contact points between the elastic support member 240 and the sealing cover 222 , as long as there is a contact position 241 located on the side of the connecting shaft 224 away from the driving shaft 223 .
在本实施方式中,由于密封盖222可绕支架221的连接轴224摆动,在驱动装置230驱动盖板组件220转动的过程中,尤其当盖板组件220处于打开出冰口212的位置或者处于打开出冰口212的过程中时,由于密封盖222受到重力作用,密封盖222远离驱动轴223一侧具有倾斜的趋势,如此,使用弹性支撑件240支撑密封件,且弹性支撑件240与密封盖222的接触位置241设置在密封盖222远离驱动轴223一侧,且将连接轴224设置在驱动轴223和接触位置241之间,能够避免密封盖
222在重力作用下绕连接轴224摆动,导致密封盖222远离驱动轴223一侧倾斜,进而导致关闭盖板组件220的过程中密封盖222远离驱动轴223一侧与出冰口212之间出现缝隙。In this embodiment, since the sealing cover 222 can swing around the connecting shaft 224 of the bracket 221, when the driving device 230 drives the cover assembly 220 to rotate, especially when the cover assembly 220 is in the position of opening the ice outlet 212 or in the During the process of opening the ice outlet 212, due to the gravity of the sealing cover 222, the side of the sealing cover 222 away from the drive shaft 223 has a tendency to tilt. In this way, the elastic support member 240 is used to support the seal, and the elastic support 240 is in contact with the seal. The contact position 241 of the cover 222 is arranged on the side of the sealing cover 222 away from the drive shaft 223, and the connecting shaft 224 is disposed between the drive shaft 223 and the contact position 241, so that the sealing cover can be avoided. 222 swings around the connecting shaft 224 under the action of gravity, causing the sealing cover 222 to tilt away from the drive shaft 223, which in turn causes the ice outlet 212 to appear between the sealing cover 222 away from the drive shaft 223 during the process of closing the cover assembly 220. gap.
同时,弹性支撑件240具有弹性,在对密封盖222进行支撑的同时,又不会影响密封盖222的自由度。因而,密封盖222能够起到较好的密封效果。At the same time, the elastic support member 240 is elastic and supports the sealing cover 222 without affecting the degree of freedom of the sealing cover 222 . Therefore, the sealing cover 222 can achieve a better sealing effect.
进一步的,在本发明一实施方式中,密封盖222的重心位于接触位置241和驱动轴223之间。Furthermore, in one embodiment of the present invention, the center of gravity of the sealing cover 222 is located between the contact position 241 and the drive shaft 223 .
在本实施方式中,连接轴224可设置与密封盖222的重心对应的位置,连接轴224也可设置在密封盖222的重心与驱动轴223之间。当连接轴224设置在密封盖222的重心与驱动轴223之间时,可将弹性支撑件240与密封盖222的接触位置241设置在密封盖222重心远离驱动轴223一侧,也就是,将密封盖222的重心设置在驱动轴223和接触位置241之间,如此,弹性支撑件240能够更好的避免密封盖222的偏斜,平衡密封盖222重力。In this embodiment, the connecting shaft 224 can be disposed at a position corresponding to the center of gravity of the sealing cover 222 , and the connecting shaft 224 can also be disposed between the center of gravity of the sealing cover 222 and the driving shaft 223 . When the connecting shaft 224 is arranged between the center of gravity of the sealing cover 222 and the drive shaft 223, the contact position 241 of the elastic support member 240 and the sealing cover 222 can be set on the side of the center of gravity of the sealing cover 222 away from the drive shaft 223, that is, The center of gravity of the sealing cover 222 is set between the driving shaft 223 and the contact position 241. In this way, the elastic support member 240 can better avoid the deflection of the sealing cover 222 and balance the gravity of the sealing cover 222.
进一步的,在本发明一实施方式中,弹性支撑件240包括设置于支架221自由端一侧的弹性支撑肋226,弹性支撑肋226可与支架221一体成型,弹性支撑肋226的自由端支撑在密封盖222上。在本实施方式中,弹性支撑肋226自支架221的自由端向靠近驱动轴223一侧延伸。如此,在安装制造过程中,仅需将驱动装置230、支架221以及密封盖222装配即可,弹性支撑件240可自动支撑在合适的位置,而无需手动调整弹性支撑件240的位置。Further, in one embodiment of the present invention, the elastic support member 240 includes an elastic support rib 226 provided on one side of the free end of the bracket 221. The elastic support rib 226 can be integrally formed with the bracket 221, and the free end of the elastic support rib 226 is supported on Seal the lid 222 on. In this embodiment, the elastic support rib 226 extends from the free end of the bracket 221 toward the side closer to the driving shaft 223 . In this way, during the installation and manufacturing process, only the driving device 230, the bracket 221 and the sealing cover 222 need to be assembled, and the elastic support member 240 can be automatically supported in an appropriate position without manual adjustment of the position of the elastic support member 240.
进一步的,在本发明一实施方式中,连接轴224可设置在支架221上,密封盖222上可设置有与连接轴224配合的连接孔225,连接轴224可与连接孔225间隙配合,连接轴224可与密封盖222点接触。具体的,在本实施方式中,密封盖222上可设置有支撑肋226,支撑肋226与连接轴224呈角度设置,连接轴224支撑在支撑肋226上,连接轴224与支撑肋226之间呈点接触。当然也可以将连接轴224设置在密封盖222上,连接孔225和支撑肋226设置在支架221上。Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the connecting shaft 224 can be provided on the bracket 221, and the sealing cover 222 can be provided with a connecting hole 225 that matches the connecting shaft 224. The connecting shaft 224 can be clearance-fitted with the connecting hole 225 to connect Shaft 224 may be in point contact with seal cover 222. Specifically, in this embodiment, the sealing cover 222 may be provided with a supporting rib 226 , the supporting rib 226 is arranged at an angle to the connecting shaft 224 , the connecting shaft 224 is supported on the supporting rib 226 , and there is a gap between the connecting shaft 224 and the supporting rib 226 Point contact. Of course, the connecting shaft 224 can also be provided on the sealing cover 222, and the connecting hole 225 and the supporting rib 226 can be provided on the bracket 221.
在本实施方式中,支撑肋226呈阶梯状,包括第一支撑肋2261以及高于第一支撑肋2261的第二支撑肋2262,第一支撑肋2261与第二支撑肋2262的连接面为斜面,第一支撑肋2261与第二支撑肋2262的连接处位于所述密封盖222的中心,连接轴224支撑于第一支撑肋2261上且靠近第一支撑肋2261与第二支撑肋2262的连接处。In this embodiment, the support rib 226 is in a stepped shape, including a first support rib 2261 and a second support rib 2262 that is higher than the first support rib 2261. The connection surface between the first support rib 2261 and the second support rib 2262 is an inclined surface. , the connection between the first support rib 2261 and the second support rib 2262 is located in the center of the sealing cover 222 , the connecting shaft 224 is supported on the first support rib 2261 and is close to the connection between the first support rib 2261 and the second support rib 2262 at.
如此,密封盖222可绕连接轴224的支撑点在任意方向上摆动,当驱动装置230驱动盖板组件220关闭出冰口212时,无论密封盖222的任意一侧先接触出冰口212
的侧壁,均能在外力作用下挤压密封盖222绕支撑肋226朝其他方向摆动,如密封盖222可沿连接轴224轴线方向移动,也可绕支撑肋226摆动,从而,在关闭盖板组件220时,密封盖222能够完全密封出冰口212。In this way, the sealing cover 222 can swing in any direction around the support point of the connecting shaft 224. When the driving device 230 drives the cover assembly 220 to close the ice outlet 212, no matter which side of the sealing cover 222 contacts the ice outlet 212 first The side walls of the sealing cover 222 can squeeze the sealing cover 222 and swing in other directions around the supporting ribs 226 under the action of external force. For example, the sealing cover 222 can move along the axis direction of the connecting shaft 224 and can also swing around the supporting ribs 226, so that when the cover is closed, When the plate assembly 220 is assembled, the sealing cover 222 can completely seal the ice outlet 212 .
进一步的,在本发明一实施方式中,连接轴224与支撑肋226垂直,连接轴224与支撑肋226的接触点位于密封盖222的中心轴线上。如此,能够使得密封盖222处于一个较为平衡的位置,密封盖222的密封效果更好。Furthermore, in one embodiment of the present invention, the connecting shaft 224 is perpendicular to the supporting rib 226 , and the contact point of the connecting shaft 224 and the supporting rib 226 is located on the central axis of the sealing cover 222 . In this way, the sealing cover 222 can be placed in a relatively balanced position, and the sealing effect of the sealing cover 222 is better.
本申请提供的出冰装置200,密封盖222具有一定的自由度,在密封盖222关闭出冰口212的过程中,可自动调节密封盖222的位置使其与出冰口212配合,同时,设置有用于支撑密封盖222的弹性支撑件240,又能够避免密封盖222在重力作用下产生偏斜,该出冰装置200整体密封效果好。In the ice dispensing device 200 provided by this application, the sealing cover 222 has a certain degree of freedom. When the sealing cover 222 closes the ice outlet 212, the position of the sealing cover 222 can be automatically adjusted to match the ice outlet 212. At the same time, The elastic support member 240 is provided for supporting the sealing cover 222 and can prevent the sealing cover 222 from deflecting under the action of gravity. The overall sealing effect of the ice discharging device 200 is good.
参见图3和图6,本发明一实施方式还提供一种出冰装置200控制方法,包括:Referring to Figures 3 and 6, one embodiment of the present invention also provides a method for controlling the ice dispensing device 200, including:
接收到打开出冰口212信号后,控制电机沿第一方向A以第一脉冲频率运行,带动盖板组件220从关闭出冰口212的关闭位置向打开出冰口212的打开位置转动;After receiving the signal to open the ice outlet 212, the control motor runs at the first pulse frequency along the first direction A to drive the cover assembly 220 to rotate from the closed position of closing the ice outlet 212 to the open position of opening the ice outlet 212;
当电机运行第一预设转数时,控制电机关闭;When the motor runs the first preset number of revolutions, the motor is controlled to turn off;
其中,电机为可自锁的电机,第一预设转数对应的旋转角度大于盖板组件220自关闭位置转动至极限打开位置的角度,第一脉冲频率大于电机的额定脉冲频率。The motor is a self-locking motor, the rotation angle corresponding to the first preset number of revolutions is greater than the angle at which the cover assembly 220 rotates from the closed position to the extreme open position, and the first pulse frequency is greater than the rated pulse frequency of the motor.
在本实施方式中,用户通过冰箱门体110上的控制面板或者按键下达取冰指令时,即为向冰箱内与出冰装置200对应的控制模块发送打开出冰口212信号,此时,电机转动带动盖板组件220打开出冰口212,冰块可从出冰通道210中滑出。In this embodiment, when the user issues an ice removal instruction through the control panel or buttons on the refrigerator door 110, a signal to open the ice outlet 212 is sent to the control module corresponding to the ice outlet device 200 in the refrigerator. At this time, the motor The rotation drives the cover assembly 220 to open the ice outlet 212, and the ice cubes can slide out of the ice outlet channel 210.
在本实施方式中,盖板组件220对应的驱动装置230中的电机为可自锁的电机,当电机不通电时,其具有自锁转矩可将盖板组件220锁定在关闭出冰口212的关闭位置或打开出冰口212的打开位置,无需在在盖板组件220的转轴上安装可辅助盖板组件220关闭的弹性元件提供关闭盖板组件220的锁紧力,同时也能将盖板组件220固定在打开位置。In this embodiment, the motor in the driving device 230 corresponding to the cover assembly 220 is a self-locking motor. When the motor is not powered, it has a self-locking torque to lock the cover assembly 220 to close the ice outlet 212 The closed position or the open position of the ice outlet 212 does not need to be installed on the rotating shaft of the cover assembly 220 to assist the closing of the cover assembly 220 to provide a locking force for closing the cover assembly 220, and at the same time, the cover can be The plate assembly 220 is fixed in the open position.
在电机按照预定的程序运行时,可能会出现误差,电机转动带动盖板组件220实际转动的角度可能会小于理论上的角度,但由于可自锁的电机还具有临界锁紧转矩,当电机通电时,电机可带动盖板组件220转动,若盖板组件220受到干涉使得电机发生堵转,且堵转时长较长导致电机受到的转矩大于临界锁紧转矩,则盖板组件220会发生反向回弹。When the motor runs according to the predetermined program, errors may occur. The actual rotation angle of the cover assembly 220 driven by the rotation of the motor may be smaller than the theoretical angle. However, since the self-locking motor also has critical locking torque, when the motor rotates When power is on, the motor can drive the cover assembly 220 to rotate. If the cover assembly 220 is interfered with and causes the motor to stall, and the stalling time is long and the torque to the motor is greater than the critical locking torque, the cover assembly 220 will Reverse rebound occurs.
如此,若在电机打开盖板组件220的过程中出现误差,比如少转了5转,但在驱动盖板组件220回复的过程中未出现误差,则盖板组件220在关闭时可能会出现
堵转时长过长,使得电机受到的转矩大于临界锁紧转矩,导致盖板组件220沿第一方向A回弹,盖板组件220与出冰口212之间出现间隙,盖板组件220与出冰口212即使出现较小的间隙,也会导致凝露、漏冷等现象。In this way, if an error occurs when the motor opens the cover assembly 220, for example, it rotates 5 fewer turns, but no error occurs during the drive of the cover assembly 220 to return, then the cover assembly 220 may fail when closing. The locked-rotor duration is too long, causing the torque on the motor to be greater than the critical locking torque, causing the cover assembly 220 to rebound along the first direction A. A gap appears between the cover assembly 220 and the ice outlet 212, and the cover assembly 220 Even if there is a small gap between the ice outlet 212 and the ice outlet 212, condensation, cold leakage, etc. may occur.
在本实施方式中,当电机沿第一方向A转动驱动盖板组件220打开出冰口212时,控制电机运行第一预设转数,其中,第一预设转数对应的旋转角度可为在电机转动过程中不出现误差的理论情况下,电机转动第一预设转数带动盖板组件220转动的角度。第一预设转数对应的旋转角度大于盖板组件220自关闭位置转动至极限打开位置的角度,可以理解为,若电机转动过程中不出现误差,则在电机沿第一方向A转动驱动盖板组件220打开时,当驱动盖板组件220转动至极限打开位置时,电机仍会继续转动。In this embodiment, when the motor rotates in the first direction A to drive the cover assembly 220 to open the ice outlet 212, the motor is controlled to run a first preset number of revolutions, where the rotation angle corresponding to the first preset number of revolutions can be Under the theoretical condition that no error occurs during the rotation of the motor, the motor rotates the first preset number of revolutions to drive the cover assembly 220 to rotate through an angle. The rotation angle corresponding to the first preset number of revolutions is greater than the angle at which the cover assembly 220 rotates from the closed position to the extreme open position. It can be understood that if no error occurs during the rotation of the motor, the cover will be driven when the motor rotates in the first direction A. When the plate assembly 220 is opened, when the cover plate assembly 220 is driven to rotate to the extreme open position, the motor will continue to rotate.
在电机以第一方向A转动时,可以以高于电机额定脉冲频率的第一脉冲频率运行,如此,电机运行第一预设转数时,电机受到的转矩小于临界锁紧转矩,从而电机在驱动盖板组件打开的过程中不会产生回弹,尤其在盖板组件出厂后,盖板组件在第一次使用时,由于关闭位置至打开位置的距离存在误差,可能导致打开时堵转时间较长,以高于电机额定脉冲频率的第一脉冲频率运行,可以避免盖板组件回弹,进而保证盖板组件自打开位置运动至关闭位置的距离的精确度,保证盖板组件在关闭后可以密封出冰口。When the motor rotates in the first direction A, it can run at a first pulse frequency higher than the rated pulse frequency of the motor. In this way, when the motor runs the first preset number of revolutions, the torque received by the motor is less than the critical locking torque, so that The motor will not generate rebound when driving the cover assembly to open. Especially after the cover assembly leaves the factory, when the cover assembly is used for the first time, due to the error in the distance from the closed position to the open position, it may cause blockage when opening. The rotation time is longer and the first pulse frequency is higher than the rated pulse frequency of the motor, which can avoid the rebound of the cover assembly, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the distance the cover assembly moves from the open position to the closed position, and ensuring that the cover assembly is The ice outlet can be sealed after closing.
其中,在本实施方式中,盖板组件220关闭出冰口212的关闭位置可为盖板组件220与出冰口212接触的位置。但由于盖板组件220的密封盖222与出冰口212接触位置可弹性压缩,盖板组件220关闭出冰口212的关闭位置也可为盖板组件220关闭出冰口212后继续朝向出冰口212一侧运行至弹性形变一定量的位置。In this embodiment, the closing position of the cover assembly 220 to close the ice outlet 212 may be a position where the cover assembly 220 contacts the ice outlet 212 . However, since the contact position between the sealing cover 222 of the cover assembly 220 and the ice outlet 212 can be elastically compressed, the closing position of the cover assembly 220 to close the ice outlet 212 can also be a position where the cover assembly 220 closes the ice outlet 212 and then continues toward the ice outlet. One side of the mouth 212 moves to a position where elastic deformation reaches a certain amount.
进一步的,在本发明一实施方式中。所述出冰装置200控制方法还包括:Further, in an embodiment of the present invention. The control method of the ice dispensing device 200 also includes:
接收到关闭出冰口212信号后,控制电机沿第二方向运行以带动盖板组件220从打开位置向关闭位置转动;After receiving the signal to close the ice outlet 212, control the motor to run in the second direction to drive the cover assembly 220 to rotate from the open position to the closed position;
当电机运行第二预设转数时,控制电机关闭。When the motor runs the second preset number of revolutions, the motor is controlled to turn off.
其中,第二方向与第一方向A相反,第二预设转数对应的旋转角度大于盖板组件220自极限打开位置转动至关闭位置的角度。The second direction is opposite to the first direction A, and the rotation angle corresponding to the second preset number of revolutions is greater than the angle at which the cover assembly 220 rotates from the limit open position to the closed position.
在本实施方式中,第二预设转数可以小于第一预设转数,电机转动带动盖板组件220打开出冰口212时,若电机不出现误差,则在电机驱动盖板组件220转动至关闭位置时会继续转动,以避免电机驱动盖板组件220关闭的过程中电机出现误差,导致盖板组件220关闭不到位。且当电机驱动盖板组件220自极限打开位置向关闭
位置旋转时,电机运行第二预设转数时,电机受到的转矩小于临界锁紧转矩,盖板组件220不会出现回弹。In this embodiment, the second preset number of revolutions may be smaller than the first preset number of revolutions. When the motor rotates to drive the cover assembly 220 to open the ice outlet 212, if there is no error in the motor, the motor drives the cover assembly 220 to rotate. It will continue to rotate when it reaches the closed position to avoid errors in the motor driving the cover assembly 220 to close, resulting in the cover assembly 220 not being closed in place. And when the motor drives the cover assembly 220 from the limit open position to the closed position, When the position is rotated, when the motor runs the second preset number of revolutions, the torque received by the motor is less than the critical locking torque, and the cover assembly 220 will not rebound.
同时,由于在开关盖板组件220的过程中电机运转第一预设步数消除误差,可避免盖板组件220关闭时实际可转动角度缩小,因此即使在关闭盖板组件220的过程中,电机转动对应的旋转角度大于盖板组件220自极限打开位置转动至关闭位置的角度,但在预设范围内,电机的堵转时长也不会过长,进而不会导致盖板组件220回弹,可实现较好的密封效果。At the same time, since the motor runs the first preset number of steps to eliminate errors during the process of opening and closing the cover assembly 220, it is possible to avoid the reduction of the actual rotatable angle when the cover assembly 220 is closed. Therefore, even during the process of closing the cover assembly 220, the motor The rotation angle corresponding to the rotation is greater than the angle at which the cover assembly 220 rotates from the extreme open position to the closed position, but within the preset range, the stall time of the motor will not be too long, which will not cause the cover assembly 220 to rebound. Can achieve better sealing effect.
在本实施方式中,当接收到出冰口212打开信号时,还可记录预设时间段内的出冰口212打开次数和/或出冰口212打开时长,并根据预设时间段内的出冰口212打开次数和/或打开时长控制制冰间室的制冷开机点温度和制冷关机点温度。In this embodiment, when the ice outlet 212 opening signal is received, the number of openings of the ice outlet 212 and/or the opening duration of the ice outlet 212 within the preset time period can also be recorded, and the ice outlet 212 can be opened according to the number of openings within the preset time period. The number of times and/or the opening duration of the ice outlet 212 controls the refrigeration start-up point temperature and the refrigeration shutdown point temperature of the ice making room.
当制冰间室内的温度大于制冷开机点温度时,控制制冷系统向制冰间室制冷,直至制冰间室的温度降低至制冷关机点温度。因此,若预设时间段内出冰口212打开次数大于预设次数和/或出冰口212打开时长大于预设时长,可判定用户对于冰的需求量较高,此时可对制冰间室匹配低制冷开机点温度和低制冷关机点温度,以将制冰间室的温度保持在低于预设温度的范围内,或者也可以增加制冰次数。相应的,若预设时间段内,出冰口212打开次数和/或出冰口212打开时长均较小,则可对制冰间室匹配高制冷开机点温度和高制冷关机点温度,或者,减少制冰装置的制冰次数。如此,可以根据出冰口212的打开数据判断用户习惯,并控制制冰系统的运行。When the temperature in the ice-making compartment is greater than the refrigeration start-up point, the refrigeration system is controlled to cool the ice-making compartment until the temperature in the ice-making compartment drops to the refrigeration shutdown point. Therefore, if the number of openings of the ice outlet 212 within the preset time period is greater than the preset number and/or the opening time of the ice outlet 212 is greater than the preset time, it can be determined that the user's demand for ice is high, and the ice making room can be adjusted at this time. The chamber matches the low refrigeration start point temperature and the low refrigeration shutdown point temperature to keep the temperature of the ice making compartment below the preset temperature range, or the number of ice making times can be increased. Correspondingly, if within the preset time period, the number of openings of the ice outlet 212 and/or the opening duration of the ice outlet 212 are both small, then the ice making room can be matched with a high refrigeration start point temperature and a high refrigeration shutdown point temperature, or , reduce the number of times the ice making device makes ice. In this way, the user's habits can be judged based on the opening data of the ice outlet 212, and the operation of the ice making system can be controlled.
进一步的,在本发明一实施方式中,电机沿第二方向以第二脉冲频率运行,所述第二脉冲频率小于第一脉冲频率,在本实施方式中,第二脉冲频率可大于或等于电机额定脉冲频率。Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the motor runs at a second pulse frequency in the second direction, and the second pulse frequency is smaller than the first pulse frequency. In this embodiment, the second pulse frequency can be greater than or equal to the motor Rated pulse frequency.
在本实施方式中,在电机驱动盖板组件关闭的过程中,为了保证盖板组件关闭出冰口的可靠性,电机需要较大的转矩,为了避免盖板在关闭出冰口时出现回弹,电机受到的转矩可以小于或者等于电机的额定转矩,此时,电机运行的第二脉冲频率可以小于第一脉冲频率,且大于或者等于电机的额定脉冲频率。In this embodiment, in the process of closing the cover plate assembly driven by the motor, in order to ensure the reliability of the cover plate assembly in closing the ice outlet, the motor requires a large torque. In order to avoid the cover plate from backlashing when closing the ice outlet. In this case, the torque received by the motor may be less than or equal to the rated torque of the motor. At this time, the second pulse frequency of the motor operation may be less than the first pulse frequency and greater than or equal to the rated pulse frequency of the motor.
在本实施方式中,第二脉冲频率与电机额定脉冲频率的差值小于或等于10。第二脉冲频率可尽量接近电机额定脉冲频率,从而可以保证电机驱动盖板组件关闭过程中具有尽量大的转矩,且在盖板组件完全关闭出冰口后即使发生堵转也不会产生回弹,保证盖板组件的密封效果。In this embodiment, the difference between the second pulse frequency and the rated pulse frequency of the motor is less than or equal to 10. The second pulse frequency can be as close as possible to the rated pulse frequency of the motor, thereby ensuring that the motor drives the cover assembly to have as large a torque as possible during the closing process, and no backlash occurs even if the cover assembly is completely closed and the ice outlet is blocked. Elastic to ensure the sealing effect of the cover assembly.
进一步的,在本发明一实施方式中,电机为步进电机,可通过控制电机步数控制电机的转数。所述出冰装置200控制方法具体包括:
Furthermore, in one embodiment of the present invention, the motor is a stepper motor, and the number of revolutions of the motor can be controlled by controlling the number of steps of the motor. The control method of the ice dispensing device 200 specifically includes:
接收到打开出冰口212信号后,控制电机以第一方向A运行第一预设步数时,控制电机关闭,第一预设步数对应的旋转角度大于盖板组件220关闭出冰口212的关闭位置旋转至极限打开位置的角度;After receiving the signal to open the ice outlet 212, when the control motor runs the first preset number of steps in the first direction A, the control motor is closed. The rotation angle corresponding to the first preset number of steps is greater than the cover plate assembly 220 to close the ice outlet 212. The angle at which the closed position rotates to the extreme open position;
当接收到关闭出冰口212信号后,控制电机以第二方向运行第二预设步数时,控制电机关闭,第二预设步数对应的旋转角度大于盖板组件220自极限打开位置旋转至关闭位置的角度。After receiving the signal to close the ice outlet 212, the control motor is turned off when the second preset number of steps is run in the second direction. The rotation angle corresponding to the second preset number of steps is greater than the rotation angle of the cover assembly 220 from the limit open position. angle to the closed position.
在本实施方式中,步进电机在运行过程中,可能会出现失步的现象,即电机实际运行的步数比理论的步数要少,相应的电机转动的转数以及驱动盖板组件220实际转动的角度均会小于理论值。In this embodiment, the stepper motor may lose synchronization during operation, that is, the actual number of steps of the motor is less than the theoretical number of steps. The corresponding number of revolutions of the motor and the driving cover assembly 220 The actual rotation angle will be smaller than the theoretical value.
第一预设步数对应的旋转角度可为在电机运行中不出现失步等误差的理论情况下,电机运行第一预设步数可驱动盖板组件220转动的角度。同样的,第二预设步数对应的旋转角度可为电机在运行中不出现失步等误差的理论情况下,电机运行第二预设步数可驱动盖板组件220转动的角度。The rotation angle corresponding to the first preset number of steps may be an angle at which the motor can drive the cover assembly 220 to rotate when the motor runs the first preset number of steps and no errors such as out-of-step occur during motor operation. Similarly, the rotation angle corresponding to the second preset number of steps can be the angle at which the motor can drive the cover assembly 220 to rotate by running the second preset number of steps under the theoretical condition that the motor does not suffer out-of-step errors during operation.
如此,通过控制电机的的运行步数,使得电机在驱动盖板组件220打开的过程中能够运动至极限打开位置,从而不会缩小关闭盖板组件220时,盖板组件220可以运动的角度,避免在关闭盖板组件220时,盖板组件220与出冰口212干涉电机发生较长时间的堵转导致电机受到的转矩超过临界锁紧转矩,使盖板组件220发生回弹,盖板组件220无法密封出冰口212。In this way, by controlling the number of operating steps of the motor, the motor can move to the extreme opening position when driving the cover assembly 220 to open, thereby not reducing the angle at which the cover assembly 220 can move when closing the cover assembly 220. When the cover assembly 220 is closed, the interference between the cover assembly 220 and the ice outlet 212 prevents the motor from stalling for a long time, causing the motor to receive a torque exceeding the critical locking torque, causing the cover assembly 220 to rebound, and the cover Plate assembly 220 is unable to seal ice outlet 212.
进一步的,参见图7,在本发明一实施方式中,所述出冰装置200控制方法中,步骤“控制所述电机以第一方向A运行第一预设步数时,控制所述电机关闭,”还包括:Further, referring to Figure 7, in one embodiment of the present invention, in the control method of the ice dispensing device 200, step "When controlling the motor to run the first preset number of steps in the first direction A, control the motor to turn off. ,"Also includes:
当电机运行预设打开步数时,控制电机沿第一方向A继续运行;When the motor runs the preset number of opening steps, the motor is controlled to continue running in the first direction A;
当电机继续运行第一预设堵转步数时,控制电机关闭;When the motor continues to run the first preset number of locked-rotor steps, the motor is controlled to turn off;
其中,第一预设步数为预设打开步数与第一预设堵转步数之和,预设打开步数对应的旋转角度等于盖板组件220自关闭出冰口212的关闭位置转动至极限打开位置的角度,第一预设堵转步数小于100。The first preset number of steps is the sum of the preset number of opening steps and the first preset number of locked-rotor steps, and the rotation angle corresponding to the preset number of opening steps is equal to the rotation of the cover assembly 220 from the closed position of the ice outlet 212 To the angle of the extreme open position, the first preset number of stall steps is less than 100.
在本实施方式中,预设打开步数对应的旋转角度可为在电机运行时不出现失步等误差的理论情况下,电机运行预设打开步数可带动盖板组价转动的角度。预设打开步数对应的旋转角度等于盖板组件220自关闭出冰口212的关闭位置转动至极限打开位置的角度可为,在电机不出现失步等误差的理论情况下,电机运行预设打开步数可带动盖板组件220自关闭位置运行至极限打开位置,此时电机继续运行第一
预设堵转步数,盖板组件220会因极限打开位置处的限位结构的限制发生堵转。而在电机实际运行过程中,电机可能出现失步,在运行预设打开步数后再运行第一预设堵转步数,可避免失步带来的影响。In this embodiment, the rotation angle corresponding to the preset number of opening steps can be the angle at which the motor can drive the cover assembly to rotate when the motor runs the preset number of opening steps and no errors such as out-of-step occur during theoretical operation. The rotation angle corresponding to the preset number of opening steps is equal to the angle at which the cover plate assembly 220 rotates from the closed position of the ice outlet 212 to the extreme open position. Under the theoretical condition that the motor does not suffer from out-of-step errors, the motor operates in the preset position. The number of opening steps can drive the cover assembly 220 to move from the closed position to the extreme open position. At this time, the motor continues to run for the first time. The number of stalling steps is preset, and the cover assembly 220 will be stalled due to the limitation of the limiting structure at the limit opening position. During the actual operation of the motor, the motor may lose synchronization. Running the first preset number of locked-rotor steps after running the preset open steps can avoid the impact of synchronization.
其中,盖板组件220处于极限位置时,控制电机沿第一方向A继续运行第一预设步数,电机受到的转矩可小于临界锁紧转矩,第一预设堵转步数可小于100,进一步的壁面盖板组件220产生回弹,避免对电机造成损伤。When the cover assembly 220 is in the extreme position, the motor is controlled to continue running the first preset number of steps in the first direction A. The torque received by the motor can be less than the critical locking torque, and the first preset number of locked-rotor steps can be less than 100, the further wall cover assembly 220 generates rebound to avoid damage to the motor.
进一步的,在本发明一实施方式中,第二预设步数可为预设关闭步数与第二预设堵转步数之和。预设关闭步数可等于预设打开步数之和,第二预设堵转步数可与第一预设堵转步数不同。预设关闭步数对应的旋转角度可等于盖板组件220自极限打开位置旋转至关闭位置的角度,也就是,在电机不出现失步等误差的理论情况下,电机运行预设关闭步数时,带动盖板组件220从极限打开位置恰好运行至关闭位置。Furthermore, in an embodiment of the present invention, the second preset number of steps may be the sum of the preset number of closing steps and the second preset number of stalling steps. The preset number of closing steps may be equal to the sum of the preset number of opening steps, and the second preset number of stalling steps may be different from the first preset number of stalling steps. The rotation angle corresponding to the preset number of closing steps may be equal to the angle at which the cover assembly 220 rotates from the extreme open position to the closed position. That is, under the theoretical condition that the motor does not suffer out-of-step errors, the motor runs the preset number of closing steps. , driving the cover assembly 220 to move exactly from the extreme open position to the closed position.
本发明的一具体示例如,若盖板组件220自关闭出冰口212的关闭位置转动到极限打开位置的旋转角度为45°,第二预设步数可为990步,预设打开步数和预设关闭步数为950步,第二预设堵转步数可为40步。其中,在电机不出现失步等误差的理论情况下运行时,电机运行950步可带动盖板组件220转动45°。As a specific example of the present invention, if the rotation angle of the cover plate assembly 220 from the closed position of the ice outlet 212 to the extreme open position is 45°, the second preset number of steps may be 990 steps, and the preset number of opening steps The preset closing step number is 950 steps, and the second preset stalling step number can be 40 steps. Among them, when the motor runs theoretically without errors such as out-of-step, the motor can drive the cover assembly 220 to rotate 45° by running for 950 steps.
若在打开过程中不设置第一预设堵转步数,电机仅沿第一方向A运行950步,仅在关闭过程中设置堵转步数,电机沿第二方向运行990步,若电机在打开过程中发生失步,而关闭过程中不出现失步,如在打开过程中失步30步,则在关闭盖板组件220过程的过程中,电机的实际堵转步数为70步,可能导致盖板组件220回弹,出冰口212密封不严。If the first preset number of locked-rotor steps is not set during the opening process, the motor will only run 950 steps in the first direction A. If the number of stalled-rotor steps is only set during the closing process, the motor will run 990 steps in the second direction. If the motor is in Out-of-step occurs during the opening process, but does not occur during the closing process. If 30 steps are out-of-step during the opening process, then during the process of closing the cover assembly 220, the actual number of locked-rotor steps of the motor is 70, which may As a result, the cover assembly 220 rebounds and the ice outlet 212 is not tightly sealed.
而在本发明一实施方式中,在电机沿第一方向A运行时设置第一堵转步数,如第一堵转步数为50步,则电机沿第一方向A运行950步后需继续沿第一方向A运行50步,如此,即使在电机驱动盖板组件220打开的过程中出现失步,如失步30步,电机仍可带动盖板组件220打开到极限打开位置,盖板组件220的关闭过程不会受到打开过程中电机失步的影响。In one embodiment of the present invention, the first number of locked-rotor steps is set when the motor runs in the first direction A. If the first number of locked-rotor steps is 50 steps, the motor needs to continue after running 950 steps in the first direction A. Run 50 steps along the first direction A. In this way, even if a step is lost when the motor drives the cover assembly 220 to open, such as a step loss of 30 steps, the motor can still drive the cover assembly 220 to open to the extreme open position. The cover assembly The closing process of the 220 will not be affected by the loss of motor synchronization during the opening process.
参见图8,本发明一实施方式还提供一种出冰装置200,包括存储器202和处理器201,存储器202和处理器201通过通信总线204通信连接。存储器202上存储有可在处理器201上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器201执行所述计算机程序时,实现上述实施方式中的冰箱控制方法中的步骤。出冰装置还包括与通信总线204连接的通信接口203,用于与出冰装置200的其他设备通信。Referring to FIG. 8 , an embodiment of the present invention also provides an ice discharging device 200 , which includes a memory 202 and a processor 201 . The memory 202 and the processor 201 are communicatively connected through a communication bus 204 . The memory 202 stores a computer program that can be run on the processor 201. When the processor 201 executes the computer program, the steps in the refrigerator control method in the above embodiment are implemented. The ice dispensing device also includes a communication interface 203 connected to the communication bus 204 for communicating with other devices of the ice dispensing device 200 .
本发明一实施方式还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,
所述计算机程序被处理器执行时,实现上述实施方式中的出冰装置控制方法中的步骤。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps in the ice dispensing device control method in the above embodiment are implemented.
应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施例加以描述,但并非每个实施例仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施例。It should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Persons skilled in the art should treat the specification as a whole and understand each individual solution. The technical solutions in the embodiments can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
上文所列出的一系列的详细说明仅仅是针对本发明的可行性实施例的具体说明,并非用以限制本发明的保护范围,凡未脱离本发明技艺精神所作的等效实施例或变更均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
The series of detailed descriptions listed above are only specific descriptions of feasible embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any equivalent embodiments or changes that do not depart from the technical spirit of the present invention are All should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
- 一种出冰装置控制方法,其特征在于,包括:An ice discharge device control method, characterized by including:接收到打开出冰口信号后,控制电机沿第一方向以第一脉冲频率运行,带动盖板组件从关闭出冰口的关闭位置向打开位置转动;After receiving the signal to open the ice outlet, the control motor runs in the first direction at the first pulse frequency to drive the cover assembly to rotate from the closed position to the open position for closing the ice outlet;当所述电机运行第一预设转数时,控制所述电机关闭;When the motor runs the first preset number of revolutions, control the motor to turn off;其中,所述电机为可自锁的电机,所述第一预设转数对应的旋转角度大于所述盖板组件自所述关闭位置转动至极限打开位置的角度,所述第一脉冲频率大于所述电机的额定脉冲频率。Wherein, the motor is a self-locking motor, the rotation angle corresponding to the first preset number of revolutions is greater than the angle at which the cover assembly rotates from the closed position to the limit open position, and the first pulse frequency is greater than The rated pulse frequency of the motor.
- 如权利要求1所述的出冰装置控制方法,其特征在于,还包括:The ice discharge device control method according to claim 1, further comprising:接收到关闭出冰口信号后,控制所述电机沿第二方向运行,带动所述盖板组件从所述打开位置向所述关闭位置转动;After receiving the signal to close the ice outlet, control the motor to run in the second direction to drive the cover assembly to rotate from the open position to the closed position;当所述电机运行第二预设转数时,控制所述电机关闭;When the motor runs the second preset number of revolutions, control the motor to turn off;其中,所述第二方向与所述第一方向相反,所述第二预设转数对应的旋转角度大于所述盖板组件自所述极限打开位置转动至所述关闭位置的角度。Wherein, the second direction is opposite to the first direction, and the rotation angle corresponding to the second preset number of revolutions is greater than the angle at which the cover assembly rotates from the limit open position to the closed position.
- 如权利要求2所述的出冰装置控制方法,其特征在于,所述电机沿第二方向以第二脉冲频率运行,所述第二脉冲频率小于所述第一脉冲频率。The ice dispensing device control method according to claim 2, wherein the motor operates at a second pulse frequency along the second direction, and the second pulse frequency is smaller than the first pulse frequency.
- 如权利要求3所述的出冰装置控制方法,其特征在于,所述第二脉冲频率大于或等于所述电机额定脉冲频率。The ice dispensing device control method according to claim 3, wherein the second pulse frequency is greater than or equal to the rated pulse frequency of the motor.
- 如权利要求3所述的出冰装置控制方法,其特征在于,所述第二脉冲频率与所述电机额定脉冲频率的差值小于或等于10。The ice dispensing device control method according to claim 3, wherein the difference between the second pulse frequency and the rated pulse frequency of the motor is less than or equal to 10.
- 如权利要求3所述的出冰装置控制方法,其特征在于,所述电机为步进电机,所述方法具体包括:The ice dispensing device control method according to claim 3, wherein the motor is a stepper motor, and the method specifically includes:接收到打开出冰口信号后,控制所述电机以第一方向运行第一预设步数时,控制所述电机关闭,所述第一预设步数对应的旋转角度大于所述盖板组件自所述关闭位置旋转至所述极限打开位置的角度;After receiving the signal to open the ice outlet, the motor is controlled to run in the first direction for the first preset number of steps, and the motor is controlled to close. The rotation angle corresponding to the first preset number of steps is greater than the cover assembly. The angle of rotation from the closed position to the extreme open position;当接收到关闭出冰口信号后,控制所述电机以第二方向运行第二预设步数时,控制所述电机关闭,所述第二预设步数对应的旋转角度均大于所述盖板组件自所述极限打开位置旋转至所述关闭位置的角度。After receiving the signal to close the ice outlet, the motor is controlled to run in the second direction for a second preset number of steps, and the motor is controlled to close. The rotation angle corresponding to the second preset number of steps is greater than that of the cover. The angle through which the plate assembly is rotated from the extreme open position to the closed position.
- 如权利要求6所述的出冰装置控制方法,其特征在于,“控制所述电机以第一方向运行第一预设步数时,控制所述电机关闭,”还包括: The ice dispensing device control method according to claim 6, characterized in that "when controlling the motor to run the first preset number of steps in the first direction, controlling the motor to turn off," further includes:当所述电机运行预设打开步数时,控制所述电机沿所述第一方向继续运行;When the motor runs for a preset number of opening steps, control the motor to continue running in the first direction;当所述电机继续运行第一预设堵转步数时,控制所述电机关闭;When the motor continues to run the first preset number of locked-rotor steps, control the motor to turn off;其中,所述第一预设步数为预设打开步数和第一预设堵转步数之和,所述预设打开步数对应的旋转角度等于所述盖板组件自所述关闭位置转动至极限打开位置的角度,所述第一预设堵转步数小于100。Wherein, the first preset number of steps is the sum of the preset number of opening steps and the first preset number of locked-rotor steps, and the rotation angle corresponding to the preset number of opening steps is equal to the rotation angle of the cover assembly from the closed position. At the angle of rotation to the extreme opening position, the first preset number of stalling steps is less than 100.
- 如权利要求2所述的出冰装置控制方法,其特征在于,所述第二预设转数小于所述第一预设转数。The ice dispensing device control method according to claim 2, wherein the second preset number of revolutions is smaller than the first preset number of revolutions.
- 一种冰箱门体组件,包括门体以及设置于所述门体上的分配器,所述门体包括门壳以及门衬,所述门壳与所述门衬之间填充有隔热材料,所述门体上设置有出冰通道,所述出冰通道贯穿所述门体,所述出冰通道包括置于所述门衬一侧的进冰口以及置于所述门壳一侧的出冰口;所述门体上还安装有用于开闭所述出冰口的盖板组件以及驱动所述盖板组件转动的电机;其特征在于,所述冰箱门体组件还包括限位结构,用于限制所述盖板组件的极限打开位置;存储器和处理器,所述存储器存储有可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时,实现权利要求1所述的出冰装置控制方法中的步骤。A refrigerator door assembly, including a door body and a dispenser arranged on the door body. The door body includes a door shell and a door lining, and a heat insulating material is filled between the door shell and the door lining. The door body is provided with an ice outlet channel, which runs through the door body. The ice outlet channel includes an ice inlet located on one side of the door lining and an ice outlet located on one side of the door shell. Ice outlet; the door body is also equipped with a cover assembly for opening and closing the ice outlet and a motor that drives the cover assembly to rotate; it is characterized in that the refrigerator door assembly also includes a limiting structure , used to limit the limit opening position of the cover assembly; a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program that can be run on the processor, and when the processor executes the computer program, the claims are realized The steps in the ice discharge device control method described in 1.
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求1所述的出冰装置控制方法中的步骤。 A computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps in the ice discharging device control method described in claim 1 are implemented.
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CN106196797A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-12-07 | 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 | A kind of ice making machine pf refrigerator goes out ice production apparatus and refrigerator |
KR20180013700A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2018-02-07 | 주식회사 대창 | Twist ice maker and refregerator including the same |
CN110887337A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-03-17 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Refrigerator door opening and closing control method based on angle and angular velocity, computer readable storage medium and refrigerator |
CN110998202A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2020-04-10 | Lg电子株式会社 | Refrigerator and control method thereof |
CN112444026A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2021-03-05 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | Control method of ice making system dispenser and ice making system dispenser |
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- 2022-04-29 CN CN202210474169.5A patent/CN117006798A/en active Pending
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CN106196797A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-12-07 | 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 | A kind of ice making machine pf refrigerator goes out ice production apparatus and refrigerator |
KR20180013700A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2018-02-07 | 주식회사 대창 | Twist ice maker and refregerator including the same |
CN110998202A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2020-04-10 | Lg电子株式会社 | Refrigerator and control method thereof |
CN112444026A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2021-03-05 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | Control method of ice making system dispenser and ice making system dispenser |
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