WO2023207971A1 - Neighbor cell measurement method and apparatus, chip, and module device - Google Patents

Neighbor cell measurement method and apparatus, chip, and module device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023207971A1
WO2023207971A1 PCT/CN2023/090573 CN2023090573W WO2023207971A1 WO 2023207971 A1 WO2023207971 A1 WO 2023207971A1 CN 2023090573 W CN2023090573 W CN 2023090573W WO 2023207971 A1 WO2023207971 A1 WO 2023207971A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
indication information
neighbor cell
terminal device
cell measurement
measurement
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/090573
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘旭
Original Assignee
展讯通信(上海)有限公司
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Publication of WO2023207971A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023207971A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • H04W36/0085Hand-off measurements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/19Connection re-establishment

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a neighbor cell measurement method, device, chip and module equipment.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • the neighboring cells in the current TN are used in the NTN network
  • the measurement conditions may not be suitable. Therefore, in the NTN scenario, how the terminal equipment triggers the measurement of neighboring cells is an issue that needs to be solved urgently.
  • This application provides a neighboring cell measurement method, device, chip and module equipment.
  • the terminal device can trigger the terminal device to measure the neighboring cell in a timely manner.
  • this application provides a neighbor cell measurement method, which method includes:
  • the neighbor cell is measured.
  • the terminal device can trigger the terminal device to measure the neighboring cell in a timely manner.
  • the neighbor cell is measured, including: if If the time interval between the moments when the satellite of the serving cell leaves the serving cell is less than or equal to the first threshold value, then the neighboring cell is measured; the method also includes: receiving first indication information sent by the network device, and the first indication information indicates first threshold value. Based on this possible implementation, the first threshold value can be made more flexible.
  • the first indication information is carried in a broadcast message or dedicated signaling.
  • the neighbor cell is measured, including: if When the timer for neighbor cell measurement expires, the neighbor cell is measured; the method also includes: receiving second indication information sent by the network device, the second indication information indicating the timer; when receiving the second indication information, starting the timing device. Based on this possible implementation, the timer can be made more flexible.
  • the second indication information is carried in dedicated signaling.
  • the method also Including: confirming that neighbor cell measurement is enabled or the terminal equipment is in continuous coverage. Based on this possible implementation, it is helpful to prevent terminal equipment from making useless It helps to avoid the waste of power consumption of terminal equipment.
  • the method further includes: receiving third indication information sent by the network device, the third indication information indicating enabling neighbor cell measurement, or indicating that the terminal device is in continuous coverage; determining whether neighbor cell measurement is enabled or the terminal device Being in continuous coverage includes: determining to enable neighbor cell measurement or the terminal device is in continuous coverage based on the third indication information. Based on this possible implementation, the complexity of the terminal device can be reduced.
  • the third indication information is carried in a broadcast message or dedicated signaling.
  • the method further includes: sending fourth indication information to the network device, and the fourth indication information instructs the terminal device to start measuring the neighbor cell.
  • the network device can be notified in time that the terminal device starts performing neighbor cell measurements, so that the network device can stop scheduling the terminal device in time to avoid transmission failure.
  • this application provides a neighbor cell measurement method, which method includes:
  • first information is first indication information or second indication information
  • the first indication information indicates a first threshold value, and the first threshold value is a threshold value of the time interval from the time when the satellite leaves the serving cell;
  • the second indication information indicates the timer used to trigger neighbor cell measurement
  • the third indication information indicates that neighbor cell measurement is enabled or indicates that the terminal device is in continuous coverage.
  • the first indication information is carried in a broadcast message or dedicated signaling.
  • the second indication information is carried in dedicated signaling.
  • the third indication information is carried in a broadcast message or dedicated signaling.
  • the fourth instruction information sent by the terminal device is received, and the fourth instruction information instructs the terminal device to start neighbor cell measurement.
  • beneficial effects of the second aspect can be referred to the beneficial effects of the first aspect, and will not be described in detail here.
  • the present application provides a neighborhood measurement device, which includes a unit for executing the method described in the first or second aspect.
  • the present application provides a chip, which includes a processor and a communication interface.
  • the processor is configured to cause the chip to execute the method described in the first aspect or the second aspect.
  • the present application provides a module device, which includes a communication module, a power module, a storage module and a chip, wherein: the power module is used to provide power to the module device;
  • the storage module is used to store data and instructions;
  • the communication module is used for internal communication of the module device, or for communication between the module device and external devices;
  • the chip is used to perform the above-mentioned first aspect or the second aspect. method described.
  • an embodiment of the present invention discloses a neighborhood measurement device.
  • the neighborhood measurement device includes a memory and a processor.
  • the memory is used to store a computer program.
  • the computer program includes program instructions.
  • the processor is configured to The program instruction is called to execute the method described in the first aspect or the second aspect.
  • the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores computer-readable instructions.
  • the communication device causes the communication device to execute the above-mentioned first aspect. or the method described in the second aspect.
  • this application provides a computer program or computer program product, including code or instructions.
  • code or instructions When the code Or when the instruction is run on the computer, it causes the computer to perform the method described in the first or second aspect above.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic flow chart of a neighbor cell measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic flow chart of a neighbor cell measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic flow chart of a neighbor cell measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic flowchart of a neighbor cell measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a neighborhood measurement device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a neighboring cell measurement device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Non-terrestrial Network Compared with traditional terrestrial networks, NTN networks use typical technologies such as satellites and high-altitude platforms (HAP: satellites and High-AlTItude Platforms) to participate in network deployment.
  • HAP high-altitude platforms
  • FIG. 1 is an architectural schematic diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the solution in the present application may be applicable to this communication system.
  • the communication system may include network equipment and terminal equipment.
  • Figure 1 shows that the communication system includes a network equipment. Take a device and a terminal device as an example. Of course, there can also be multiple network devices and terminal devices, which are not limited in the embodiments of this application.
  • the network device in the embodiment of this application refers to a radio access network (RAN) node (or device) that connects the terminal device to the wireless network, and can also be called a base station.
  • the wireless access network equipment can also be called: evolved node B (gNB), transmission reception point (TRP), evolved node B (evolved Node B, eNB), radio network controller (radio network controller, RNC), Node B (Node B, NB), base station controller (BSC), base transceiver station (BTS), home base station (e.g., home evolved NodeB, or home Node B, HNB), base band unit (base band unit, BBU), or wireless fidelity (wireless fidelity, Wifi) access point (access point, AP), etc.
  • gNB evolved node B
  • TRP transmission reception point
  • eNB evolved node B
  • RNC radio network controller
  • Node B Node B
  • BSC base station controller
  • BTS base transceiver station
  • home base station
  • the network device can be a module or unit that completes some functions of the base station.
  • it can be a centralized unit (central unit, CU) or a distributed unit (distributed unit, DU).
  • the CU here completes the functions of the base station's radio resource control protocol and packet data convergence protocol (PDCP), and can also complete the functions of the service data adaptation protocol (SDAP);
  • SDAP service data adaptation protocol
  • DU completes the functions of the base station
  • the functions of the wireless link control layer and medium access control (MAC) layer can also complete some or all of the physical layer functions.
  • 3GPP 3rd generation partnership project
  • the network equipment can be a macro base station, a micro base station or an indoor station, or a relay node or a donor node, etc.
  • the device used to realize the function of the network device may be the network device itself, or it may be a device that can support the network device to realize the function, such as a chip system or a combined device or component that can realize the function of the network device.
  • the device Can be installed on network equipment.
  • the embodiments of this application do not limit the specific technology and specific equipment form used by the network equipment.
  • Non-terrestrial networks NTN Non-Terrestrial Networks
  • Transparent transmission is also called elbow forwarding transmission.
  • the satellite is located between the terminal equipment and the base station. The signal only undergoes frequency conversion, signal amplification and other processes on the satellite. The satellite is transparent to the signal, as if it does not exist.
  • Non-transparent transmission is also called regenerative (on-board access/processing) transmission, that is, the satellite implements some or all base station functions.
  • the satellites in the embodiments of the present application can also be replaced by aviation equipment, such as high-altitude platforms and drones.
  • Terminal equipment includes equipment that provides voice and/or data connectivity to users.
  • terminal equipment is a device with wireless transceiver functions that can be deployed on land, including indoors or outdoors, handheld, wearable or vehicle-mounted; it can also be deployed on On the water (such as ships, etc.); it can also be deployed in the air (such as aircraft, balloons, satellites, etc.).
  • the terminal may be a mobile phone, a tablet, a computer with wireless transceiver functions, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, or a wireless terminal in industrial control (industrial control) , vehicle-mounted terminal equipment, wireless terminals in self-driving (self-driving), vehicles, roadside equipment, aircraft, wireless terminals in remote medical (remote medical), wireless terminals in smart grid (smart grid), transportation safety ( Wireless terminals in transportation safety, wireless terminals in smart cities, wireless terminals in smart homes, wearable terminal devices, etc.
  • the embodiments of this application do not limit application scenarios.
  • the terminal can sometimes also be called terminal equipment, user equipment (UE), access terminal equipment, vehicle-mounted terminal, industrial control terminal, UE unit, UE station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal equipment, mobile Equipment, UE terminal equipment, terminal equipment, wireless communication equipment, UE agent or UE device, etc.
  • Terminals can also be fixed or mobile.
  • the device used to realize the function of the terminal device may be a terminal device, or may be a device capable of supporting the terminal device to realize the function, such as a chip system or a combined device or component that can realize the function of the terminal device.
  • the device Can be installed in terminal equipment.
  • Figure 2 is a flow chart of a neighbor cell measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the neighbor cell measurement method includes step 201.
  • the method execution subject shown in Figure 2 may be a terminal device, or the subject may be a chip in the terminal device.
  • the method execution subject shown in Figure 2 takes the terminal device as an example. in:
  • the terminal device measures the neighbor cell.
  • the serving cell refers to the cell that serves the terminal equipment. If a cell is within the coverage of a satellite, the satellite can provide services to the cell.
  • the terminal device can be triggered to measure the neighboring cell through the following condition 1 or condition 2.
  • Condition 1 If the time interval from the time when the satellite leaves the serving cell is less than or equal to the first threshold, the terminal device measures the neighboring cell.
  • the terminal equipment can start measuring the neighboring area from 7:50 am.
  • the network device may also send first indication information to the terminal device, where the first indication information indicates the first threshold value.
  • the terminal device may receive the first indication information sent by the network device. Based on this possible implementation, the first threshold value can be made more flexible.
  • the first indication information may be carried in a broadcast message or dedicated signaling.
  • the broadcast message may be a system message, such as a SIB message.
  • the dedicated signaling may be RRC signaling.
  • the terminal device may receive the first indication information in the idle state.
  • the terminal device may receive the first indication information in the connected state.
  • the first threshold value may also be pre-specified by the protocol. Based on this possible implementation, transmission resources can be saved.
  • the terminal device may determine whether the time interval from the time when the satellite leaves the serving cell is less than or equal to the first threshold value when in the connected state.
  • Condition 2 If the timer used for neighbor cell measurement times out, measure the neighbor cell.
  • the terminal device can start the timer when in the connected state, and then determine whether the timer times out.
  • the network device may send second indication information to the terminal device, where the second indication information indicates the timer.
  • the terminal device may receive the second indication information sent by the network device.
  • the terminal device may start the timer when receiving the second indication information. Based on this possible implementation, the timer can be made more flexible.
  • the second indication information may be carried in dedicated signaling.
  • the dedicated signaling may be RRC signaling.
  • the optional terminal device may receive the second indication information in the connected state.
  • the terminal device can trigger the terminal device to measure the neighboring cell in a timely manner.
  • Figure 3 is a flow chart of a neighbor cell measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the neighbor cell measurement method includes steps 301 to 302.
  • the method execution subject shown in Figure 3 may be a terminal device, or the subject may be a chip in the terminal device.
  • the method execution subject shown in Figure 3 takes the terminal device as an example. in:
  • the terminal equipment determines that neighbor cell measurement is enabled or the terminal equipment is in continuous coverage.
  • enabling neighbor cell measurement indicates that the terminal device can perform neighbor cell measurement.
  • disabling neighbor cell measurement indicates that the terminal device does not need to perform neighbor cell measurement.
  • the continuous coverage of the terminal equipment means that the serving cell and neighboring cells of the terminal equipment are both within the coverage area of the satellite.
  • the fact that the terminal equipment is in discontinuous coverage means that the adjacent area of the terminal equipment is not within the coverage range of the satellite. Satellites can provide services to cells within their coverage. Therefore, in the embodiment of this application, the terminal device only needs to perform neighbor cell measurement if the terminal device is in continuous coverage. If the terminal device is in discontinuous coverage, the terminal device does not need to perform neighbor cell measurements, because the satellite does not provide services to the neighbor cell, and even if the terminal device accesses the neighbor cell, normal communication cannot be performed.
  • the terminal device may determine whether neighbor cell measurement is enabled or the terminal device is in continuous coverage in the following two ways.
  • Method 1 The terminal device can determine by itself whether neighbor cell measurement is enabled or the terminal device is in continuous coverage.
  • the terminal device can determine by itself that it is in continuous coverage. If the terminal device determines that it is in continuous coverage, the terminal device determines to enable neighbor cell measurement. Based on the first method, the signaling interaction between the terminal and the network device can be reduced.
  • Method 2 The network device instructs the terminal device to enable neighbor cell measurement or instructs the terminal device to provide continuous coverage.
  • the network device sends third indication information to the terminal device, and the third indication information indicates that neighbor cell measurement is enabled or indicates that the terminal device is in continuous coverage.
  • the terminal equipment determines to enable neighbor cell measurement or the terminal equipment is in continuous coverage based on the third indication information. For example, as shown in Figure 4, Figure 4 includes steps 401 to 403.
  • the complexity of the terminal device can be reduced.
  • the third indication information may be carried in a broadcast message or dedicated signaling.
  • the broadcast message may be a system message, such as a SIB message.
  • the dedicated signaling may be RRC signaling.
  • the terminal device may receive the third indication information in the idle state.
  • the terminal device may receive the third indication information in the connected state.
  • the terminal device measures the neighbor cell.
  • the terminal equipment determines whether the time interval from the moment when the satellite leaves the serving cell is less than or equal to the first threshold value, or determines whether the time interval for neighbor cell measurement is enabled. Whether the zone measurement timer has expired.
  • step 302 please refer to the description under step 201, which will not be described again here.
  • the terminal device determines whether neighbor cell measurement is enabled or the terminal device is in continuous coverage, it then determines whether the time interval from the moment when the satellite leaves the serving cell is less than or equal to the first threshold value or Determine whether the timer used for neighbor cell measurement has timed out, which will help prevent the terminal equipment from doing useless work and avoid waste of power consumption of the terminal equipment.
  • Figure 5 is a flow chart of a neighbor cell measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the neighbor cell measurement method includes steps 501 to 503.
  • the method execution subject shown in Figure 5 can be a terminal device, or the subject can be a terminal.
  • the method execution subject shown in Figure 5 takes the terminal device as an example. in:
  • the terminal equipment determines that neighbor cell measurement is enabled or the terminal equipment is in continuous coverage.
  • the terminal device measures the neighbor cell.
  • steps 501 to 502 please refer to the corresponding descriptions above and will not be described again here.
  • the terminal device sends fourth instruction information to the network device.
  • the fourth instruction information instructs the terminal device to start neighbor cell measurement.
  • the network device may receive the fourth indication information.
  • the terminal device may send fourth indication information to the network device when starting neighbor cell measurement.
  • the network device may stop scheduling the terminal device. Based on the method described in Figure 3, the network device can be notified in time that the terminal device starts performing neighbor cell measurements, so that the network device can stop scheduling the terminal device in time to avoid transmission failure.
  • the terminal device determines by itself that neighbor cell measurement is enabled or that the terminal device is in continuous coverage, instead of determining that neighbor cell measurement is enabled or that the terminal device is in continuous coverage through the above third indication information, the terminal device starts neighbor cell measurement. Send fourth indication information to the network device during zone measurement. Because the terminal device determines by itself to enable neighbor cell measurement or when the terminal device is in continuous coverage, the network device cannot determine when the terminal device starts performing neighbor cell measurement.
  • the network device itself can determine when the terminal device starts to perform neighbor cell measurement.
  • the terminal device can The fourth instruction information is not sent to the network device, which is beneficial to saving transmission resources.
  • the terminal device may also send the fourth indication information to the network device, which is beneficial to saving computing resources of the network device.
  • the embodiment of this application provides a schematic structural diagram of a neighborhood measurement device.
  • the neighbor cell measurement device may be used to perform part or all of the functions of the terminal equipment in the above method embodiment.
  • the device may be a terminal device, a device in the terminal device, or a device that can be used in conjunction with the terminal device.
  • the neighborhood measurement device may also be a chip system.
  • the neighborhood measurement device may include a measurement unit, wherein:
  • the measurement unit is configured to measure the neighboring cell if the time interval from the time when the satellite leaves the serving cell is less than or equal to the first threshold value or the timer for neighboring cell measurement times out.
  • the measurement unit measures the neighbor cell. Specifically: if the time interval between the moments when the satellite from the serving cell leaves the serving cell is less than or equal to the first threshold value, the measurement unit measures the neighboring cell;
  • the neighbor cell measurement apparatus may further include a receiving unit; the receiving unit is configured to receive first indication information sent by the network device, where the first indication information indicates the first threshold value.
  • the first indication information is carried in a broadcast message or dedicated signaling.
  • the measurement unit measures the neighbor cell. Specifically: if the timer used for neighbor cell measurement times out, the measurement unit measures the neighbor cell;
  • the neighbor cell measurement device may also include a receiving unit and a starting unit; the receiving unit is used to receive the The second indication information indicates the timer; the starting unit is configured to start the timer when receiving the second indication information.
  • the second indication information is carried in dedicated signaling.
  • the neighboring cell measurement device may further include a determining unit; the determining unit is configured to determine if the time interval between the time when the satellite leaves the serving cell is less than or equal to the first threshold value or for the neighbor If the zone measurement timer times out, the measurement unit must ensure that neighbor cell measurement is enabled or that the terminal equipment is in continuous coverage before measuring the adjacent cell.
  • the neighbor cell measurement device may further include a receiving unit; the receiving unit is configured to receive third indication information sent by the network device, where the third indication information indicates that neighbor cell measurement is enabled, or indicates that the neighbor cell measurement is enabled.
  • the terminal equipment is in continuous coverage;
  • the way in which the determining unit determines that neighbor cell measurement is enabled or the terminal device is in continuous coverage is specifically: the determining unit determines that neighbor cell measurement is enabled or the terminal device is in continuous coverage based on the third indication information.
  • the third indication information is carried in a broadcast message or dedicated signaling.
  • the neighbor cell measurement apparatus may further include a sending unit; the sending unit is configured to send fourth indication information to the network device after the measurement unit measures the neighbor cell, where the fourth indication information indicates The terminal equipment starts neighbor cell measurement.
  • the embodiment of this application provides a schematic structural diagram of a neighborhood measurement device.
  • the neighbor cell measurement device may be used to perform part or all of the functions of the network device in the above method embodiment.
  • the device may be a network device, a device in the network device, or a device that can be used in conjunction with the network device.
  • the neighborhood measurement device may also be a chip system.
  • the neighbor cell measurement device may include a sending unit, where:
  • a sending unit configured to send first information and/or third indication information to the terminal device, where the first information is first indication information or second indication information;
  • the first indication information indicates a first threshold value, and the first threshold value is a threshold value of the time interval from the moment when the satellite leaves the serving cell;
  • the second indication information indicates a timer used to trigger neighbor cell measurement
  • the third indication information indicates that neighbor cell measurement is enabled or indicates that the terminal device is in continuous coverage.
  • the first indication information is carried in a broadcast message or dedicated signaling.
  • the second indication information is carried in dedicated signaling.
  • the third indication information is carried in a broadcast message or dedicated signaling.
  • the neighbor cell measurement device may further include a receiving unit; the receiving unit is configured to receive fourth instruction information sent by the terminal equipment, where the fourth instruction information instructs the terminal equipment to start performing neighbor cell measurement. Measurement.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a chip, which can perform the relevant steps of the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the chip includes a processor and a communication interface.
  • the processor is configured to cause the chip to perform the following operations:
  • the neighbor cell is measured.
  • the neighbor cell is measured, including: if The distance from the service area to the toilet If the time interval between the moments when the satellite leaves the serving cell is less than or equal to the first threshold value, then the neighboring cell is measured;
  • the chip is also configured to receive first indication information sent by the network device, where the first indication information indicates the first threshold value.
  • the first indication information is carried in a broadcast message or dedicated signaling.
  • the neighbor cell is measured, including: if If the timer used for neighbor cell measurement times out, the neighbor cell will be measured;
  • the chip is also configured to receive second indication information sent by the network device, where the second indication information indicates the timer; the chip is also configured to start the timer when receiving the second indication information.
  • the second indication information is carried in dedicated signaling.
  • the chip is also used to determine whether neighbor cell measurement is enabled or the terminal device is in continuous coverage.
  • the chip is also configured to receive third indication information sent by the network device, where the third indication information indicates that neighbor cell measurement is enabled, or indicates that the terminal device is in continuous coverage;
  • Determining that neighbor cell measurement is enabled or that the terminal device is in continuous coverage includes: determining that neighbor cell measurement is enabled or that the terminal device is in continuous coverage based on the third indication information.
  • the third indication information is carried in a broadcast message or dedicated signaling.
  • the chip is further configured to send fourth indication information to the network device, where the fourth indication information instructs the terminal device to start measuring the neighbor cell.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a chip, which can perform the relevant steps of the network device in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the chip includes a processor and a communication interface.
  • the processor is configured to cause the chip to perform the following operations:
  • the first indication information indicates a first threshold value, and the first threshold value is a threshold value of the time interval from the moment when the satellite leaves the serving cell;
  • the second indication information indicates a timer used to trigger neighbor cell measurement
  • the third indication information indicates that neighbor cell measurement is enabled or indicates that the terminal device is in continuous coverage.
  • the first indication information is carried in a broadcast message or dedicated signaling.
  • the second indication information is carried in dedicated signaling.
  • the third indication information is carried in a broadcast message or dedicated signaling.
  • the chip is further configured to receive fourth instruction information sent by the terminal device, where the fourth instruction information instructs the terminal device to start performing neighbor cell measurements.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a neighbor cell measurement device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the neighbor cell measurement device may be a terminal device or a network device.
  • the neighborhood measurement device 600 may include a memory 601 and a processor 602.
  • a communication interface 603 is also included.
  • Memory 601, processor 602 and communication interface 603 are connected through one or more channels. letter bus connection.
  • the communication interface 603 is controlled by the processor 602 and is used to send and receive information.
  • Memory 601 may include read-only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to processor 602. A portion of memory 601 may also include non-volatile random access memory.
  • Communication interface 603 is used to receive or send data.
  • the processor 602 can be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU).
  • the processor 602 can also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC). ), off-the-shelf programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.
  • the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, and optionally, the processor 602 may also be any conventional processor. in:
  • Memory 601 is used to store program instructions.
  • the processor 602 is used to call program instructions stored in the memory 601.
  • the processor 602 calls the program instructions stored in the memory 601 to cause the neighbor cell measurement device 600 to execute the method executed by the terminal device or network device in the above method embodiment.
  • FIG 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a module device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the module device 700 can perform the relevant steps of the terminal device or network device in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the module device 700 includes: a communication module 701, a power module 702, a storage module 703 and a chip 704.
  • the power module 702 is used to provide power for the module device;
  • the storage module 703 is used to store data and instructions;
  • the communication module 701 is used for internal communication of the module device, or for communication between the module device and external devices. ;
  • Chip 704 is used to execute the method executed by the terminal device or network device in the above method embodiment.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium. Instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium. When the instruction is run on a processor, the method flow of the above method embodiment is implemented.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product.
  • the computer program product is run on a processor, the method flow of the above method embodiment is implemented.
  • each device and product described in the above embodiments may be software modules/units or hardware modules/units, or they may be partly software modules/units and partly hardware modules/units.
  • each module/unit contained in each device or product applied or integrated into a chip can be implemented in the form of hardware such as circuits, or at least some of the modules/units can be implemented in the form of a software program, and the software program runs Integrating the processor inside the chip, the remaining (if any) modules/units can be implemented using circuits and other hardware methods; for various devices and products applied to or integrated into the chip module, all modules/units included in them can be implemented using hardware methods such as circuits. Circuits and other hardware are implemented.
  • Different modules/units can be located in the same piece of the chip module (such as chips, circuit modules, etc.) or in different components. Alternatively, at least some modules/units can be implemented in the form of software programs.
  • the software program Running on the processor integrated inside the chip module, the remaining (if any) modules/units can be implemented in hardware such as circuits; for each device or product that is applied to or integrated into the terminal, the modules/units it contains can all It is implemented in the form of hardware such as circuits.
  • Different modules/units can be located in the same component (for example, chip, circuit module) in the terminal. blocks, etc.) or in different components, or at least some modules/units can be implemented in the form of software programs that run on the processor integrated inside the terminal, and the remaining (if any) modules/units can be implemented in hardware such as circuits. way to achieve.

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  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed in the present application are a neighbor cell measurement method and apparatus, a chip, and a module device. The method comprises: if a time interval before a satellite leaves a serving cell is less than or equal to a first threshold or a timer used for neighbor cell measurement times out, measuring a neighbor cell. On the basis of the method described in the present application, in an NTN scenario, the terminal device can trigger the terminal device in time to measure the neighbor cell.

Description

一种邻区测量方法、装置、芯片及模组设备A neighborhood measurement method, device, chip and module equipment 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信领域,尤其涉及一种邻区测量方法、装置、芯片及模组设备。The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a neighbor cell measurement method, device, chip and module equipment.
背景技术Background technique
在当前地面网络(Terrestrial Network,TN)中,为了减少无线链路失败后无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)连接重建立的时间,在无线链路失败之前触发邻区测量,其中测量的触发条件为无线参考信号的质量,当该无线参考信号的质量小于或等于门限时,触发邻区测量,并执行小区选择。当无线链路失败后,将直接在小区选择后的目标小区发起RRC连接重建立。在非地面网络(Non-terrestrial Network,NTN)的场景下,由于终端设备处于小区边缘与终端设备处于小区中心位置时无线参考信号的质量变化不大,因此在NTN网络使用当前TN中的邻区测量条件不一定合适。因此,在NTN的场景下,终端设备如何触发对邻区进行测量是目前亟待解决的问题。In the current terrestrial network (Terrestrial Network, TN), in order to reduce the time for radio resource control (RRC) connection re-establishment after a wireless link failure, neighbor cell measurement is triggered before the wireless link fails, where the measurement trigger The condition is the quality of the wireless reference signal. When the quality of the wireless reference signal is less than or equal to the threshold, neighbor cell measurement is triggered and cell selection is performed. When the radio link fails, RRC connection re-establishment will be initiated directly in the target cell after cell selection. In the non-terrestrial network (NTN) scenario, since the quality of the wireless reference signal does not change much when the terminal device is at the edge of the cell and when the terminal device is at the center of the cell, the neighboring cells in the current TN are used in the NTN network The measurement conditions may not be suitable. Therefore, in the NTN scenario, how the terminal equipment triggers the measurement of neighboring cells is an issue that needs to be solved urgently.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请提供一种邻区测量方法、装置、芯片及模组设备,在NTN的场景下,终端设备能够及时地触发终端设备对邻区进行测量。This application provides a neighboring cell measurement method, device, chip and module equipment. In an NTN scenario, the terminal device can trigger the terminal device to measure the neighboring cell in a timely manner.
第一方面,本申请提供一种邻区测量方法,该方法包括:In the first aspect, this application provides a neighbor cell measurement method, which method includes:
若距离卫星离开服务小区的时刻之间的时间间隔小于或等于第一门限值或用于邻区测量的定时器超时,则对邻区进行测量。If the time interval between the time when the satellite leaves the serving cell is less than or equal to the first threshold value or the timer for neighbor cell measurement times out, the neighbor cell is measured.
基于第一方面所描述的方法,在NTN的场景下,终端设备能够及时地触发终端设备对邻区进行测量。Based on the method described in the first aspect, in the NTN scenario, the terminal device can trigger the terminal device to measure the neighboring cell in a timely manner.
在一种可能的实现中,若距离卫星离开服务小区的时刻之间的时间间隔小于或等于第一门限值或用于邻区测量的定时器超时,则对邻区进行测量,包括:若距离服务小区的卫星离开服务小区的时刻之间的时间间隔小于或等于第一门限值,则对邻区进行测量;方法还包括:接收网络设备发送的第一指示信息,第一指示信息指示第一门限值。基于该可能的实现方式,可以使第一门限值更加灵活。In a possible implementation, if the time interval from the moment when the satellite leaves the serving cell is less than or equal to the first threshold value or the timer for neighbor cell measurement times out, the neighbor cell is measured, including: if If the time interval between the moments when the satellite of the serving cell leaves the serving cell is less than or equal to the first threshold value, then the neighboring cell is measured; the method also includes: receiving first indication information sent by the network device, and the first indication information indicates first threshold value. Based on this possible implementation, the first threshold value can be made more flexible.
在一种可能的实现中,第一指示信息承载于广播消息或专有信令中。In a possible implementation, the first indication information is carried in a broadcast message or dedicated signaling.
在一种可能的实现中,若距离卫星离开服务小区的时刻之间的时间间隔小于或等于第一门限值或用于邻区测量的定时器超时,则对邻区进行测量,包括:若用于邻区测量的定时器超时,则对邻区进行测量;方法还包括:接收网络设备发送的第二指示信息,第二指示信息指示定时器;在接收到第二指示信息时,启动定时器。基于该可能的实现方式,可以使定时器更加灵活。In a possible implementation, if the time interval from the moment when the satellite leaves the serving cell is less than or equal to the first threshold value or the timer for neighbor cell measurement times out, the neighbor cell is measured, including: if When the timer for neighbor cell measurement expires, the neighbor cell is measured; the method also includes: receiving second indication information sent by the network device, the second indication information indicating the timer; when receiving the second indication information, starting the timing device. Based on this possible implementation, the timer can be made more flexible.
在一种可能的实现中,第二指示信息承载于专有信令中。In a possible implementation, the second indication information is carried in dedicated signaling.
在一种可能的实现中,若距离卫星离开服务小区的时刻之间的时间间隔小于或等于第一门限值或用于邻区测量的定时器超时,则对邻区进行测量之前,方法还包括:确定使能邻区测量或终端设备处于连续覆盖。基于该可能的实现方式,有利于避免终端设备做无用 功,有利于避免终端设备功耗的浪费。In a possible implementation, if the time interval from the moment when the satellite leaves the serving cell is less than or equal to the first threshold value or the timer for neighbor cell measurement times out, before measuring the neighbor cell, the method also Including: confirming that neighbor cell measurement is enabled or the terminal equipment is in continuous coverage. Based on this possible implementation, it is helpful to prevent terminal equipment from making useless It helps to avoid the waste of power consumption of terminal equipment.
在一种可能的实现中,方法还包括:接收网络设备发送的第三指示信息,第三指示信息指示使能邻区测量,或者指示终端设备处于连续覆盖;确定使能邻区测量或终端设备处于连续覆盖,包括:基于第三指示信息确定使能邻区测量或终端设备处于连续覆盖。基于该可能的实现方式,可以降低终端设备的复杂度。In a possible implementation, the method further includes: receiving third indication information sent by the network device, the third indication information indicating enabling neighbor cell measurement, or indicating that the terminal device is in continuous coverage; determining whether neighbor cell measurement is enabled or the terminal device Being in continuous coverage includes: determining to enable neighbor cell measurement or the terminal device is in continuous coverage based on the third indication information. Based on this possible implementation, the complexity of the terminal device can be reduced.
在一种可能的实现中,第三指示信息承载于广播消息或专有信令中。In a possible implementation, the third indication information is carried in a broadcast message or dedicated signaling.
在一种可能的实现中,对邻区进行测量之后,方法还包括:向网络设备发送第四指示信息,第四指示信息指示终端设备开始进行邻区测量。基于该可能的实现方式,可以及时通知网络设备终端设备开始进行邻区测量,以便网络设备能够及时停止调度终端设备,避免传输失败。In a possible implementation, after measuring the neighbor cell, the method further includes: sending fourth indication information to the network device, and the fourth indication information instructs the terminal device to start measuring the neighbor cell. Based on this possible implementation, the network device can be notified in time that the terminal device starts performing neighbor cell measurements, so that the network device can stop scheduling the terminal device in time to avoid transmission failure.
第二方面,本申请提供一种邻区测量方法,该方法包括:In the second aspect, this application provides a neighbor cell measurement method, which method includes:
向终端设备发送第一信息和/或第三指示信息,第一信息为第一指示信息或第二指示信息;Send first information and/or third indication information to the terminal device, where the first information is first indication information or second indication information;
第一指示信息指示第一门限值,第一门限值为距离卫星离开服务小区的时刻之间的时间间隔的门限值;The first indication information indicates a first threshold value, and the first threshold value is a threshold value of the time interval from the time when the satellite leaves the serving cell;
第二指示信息指示用于触发邻区测量的定时器;The second indication information indicates the timer used to trigger neighbor cell measurement;
第三指示信息指示使能邻区测量或者指示终端设备处于连续覆盖。The third indication information indicates that neighbor cell measurement is enabled or indicates that the terminal device is in continuous coverage.
在一种可能的实现中,第一指示信息承载于广播消息或专有信令中。In a possible implementation, the first indication information is carried in a broadcast message or dedicated signaling.
在一种可能的实现中,第二指示信息承载于专有信令中。In a possible implementation, the second indication information is carried in dedicated signaling.
在一种可能的实现中,第三指示信息承载于广播消息或专有信令中。In a possible implementation, the third indication information is carried in a broadcast message or dedicated signaling.
在一种可能的实现中,接收终端设备发送的第四指示信息,第四指示信息指示终端设备开始进行邻区测量。In a possible implementation, the fourth instruction information sent by the terminal device is received, and the fourth instruction information instructs the terminal device to start neighbor cell measurement.
第二方面的有益效果可参见第一方面的有益效果,在此不赘述。The beneficial effects of the second aspect can be referred to the beneficial effects of the first aspect, and will not be described in detail here.
第三方面,本申请提供了一种邻区测量装置,该装置包括用于执行上述第一方面或第二方面所述的方法的单元。In a third aspect, the present application provides a neighborhood measurement device, which includes a unit for executing the method described in the first or second aspect.
第四方面,本申请提供了一种芯片,该芯片包括处理器和通信接口,处理器被配置用于使芯片执行上述第一方面或第二方面所述的方法。In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a chip, which includes a processor and a communication interface. The processor is configured to cause the chip to execute the method described in the first aspect or the second aspect.
第五方面,本申请提供了一种模组设备,该模组设备包括通信模组、电源模组、存储模组以及芯片,其中:该电源模组用于为该模组设备提供电能;该存储模组用于存储数据和指令;该通信模组用于进行模组设备内部通信,或者用于该模组设备与外部设备进行通信;该芯片用于执行上述第一方面或第二方面所述的方法。In a fifth aspect, the present application provides a module device, which includes a communication module, a power module, a storage module and a chip, wherein: the power module is used to provide power to the module device; The storage module is used to store data and instructions; the communication module is used for internal communication of the module device, or for communication between the module device and external devices; the chip is used to perform the above-mentioned first aspect or the second aspect. method described.
第六方面,本发明实施例公开了一种邻区测量装置,该邻区测量装置包括存储器和处理器,该存储器用于存储计算机程序,该计算机程序包括程序指令,该处理器被配置用于调用该程序指令,执行上述第一方面或第二方面所述的方法。In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a neighborhood measurement device. The neighborhood measurement device includes a memory and a processor. The memory is used to store a computer program. The computer program includes program instructions. The processor is configured to The program instruction is called to execute the method described in the first aspect or the second aspect.
第七方面,本申请提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可读指令,当该计算机可读指令在通信装置上运行时,使得该通信装置执行上述第一方面或第二方面所述的方法。In a seventh aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores computer-readable instructions. When the computer-readable instructions are run on a communication device, the communication device causes the communication device to execute the above-mentioned first aspect. or the method described in the second aspect.
第八方面,本申请提供一种计算机程序或计算机程序产品,包括代码或指令,当代码 或指令在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行如上述第一方面或第二方面所述的方法。In an eighth aspect, this application provides a computer program or computer program product, including code or instructions. When the code Or when the instruction is run on the computer, it causes the computer to perform the method described in the first or second aspect above.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts.
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种邻区测量方法的流程示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic flow chart of a neighbor cell measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种邻区测量方法的流程示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic flow chart of a neighbor cell measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种邻区测量方法的流程示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic flow chart of a neighbor cell measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种邻区测量方法的流程示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic flowchart of a neighbor cell measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种邻区测量装置的结构示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a neighborhood measurement device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请实施例提供的一种邻区测量装置的结构示意图。Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a neighboring cell measurement device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
本申请以下实施例中所使用的术语只是为了描述特定实施例的目的,而并非旨在作为对本申请的限制。如在本申请的说明书和所附权利要求书中所使用的那样,单数表达形式“一个”、“一种”、“所述”、“上述”、“该”和“这一”旨在也包括复数表达形式,除非其上下文中明确地有相反指示。还应当理解,本申请中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个所列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。The terms used in the following embodiments of the present application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application. As used in the specification and appended claims of this application, the singular expressions "a", "an", "said", "above", "the" and "the" are intended to also Plural expressions are included unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will also be understood that the term "and/or" as used in this application refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the listed items.
需要说明的是,本申请的说明书和权利要求书中及上述附图中的属于“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”及其任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或服务器不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. in the description and claims of this application and in the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe specific objects. order or sequence. It is to be understood that the data so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the application described herein can be practiced in other sequences than illustrated or described herein. In addition, the term "comprising" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or server that includes a series of steps or units need not be limited to those steps or units expressly listed, Rather, other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to the processes, methods, products or devices may be included.
为了能够更好地理解本申请实施例,下面先对本申请实施例的系统架构进行说明:In order to better understand the embodiments of the present application, the system architecture of the embodiments of the present application is first described below:
本申请实施例提供的方法可以应用于各类通信系统中,例如,可以是非地面网络(Non-terrestrial Network,NTN)。NTN网络是相对于传统的地面网络而言,采用典型的如卫星和高空平台(HAP:satellites and High-AlTItude Platforms)参与布网的技术。The method provided by the embodiments of this application can be applied to various communication systems, for example, it can be a non-terrestrial network (Non-terrestrial Network, NTN). Compared with traditional terrestrial networks, NTN networks use typical technologies such as satellites and high-altitude platforms (HAP: satellites and High-AlTItude Platforms) to participate in network deployment.
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的架构示意图,本申请中的方案可适用于该通信系统。该通信系统可以包括网络设备和终端设备,图1以通信系统中包括一个网络设 备和一个终端设备为例。当然网络设备、终端设备也可以为多个,本申请实施例不做限定。FIG. 1 is an architectural schematic diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application. The solution in the present application may be applicable to this communication system. The communication system may include network equipment and terminal equipment. Figure 1 shows that the communication system includes a network equipment. Take a device and a terminal device as an example. Of course, there can also be multiple network devices and terminal devices, which are not limited in the embodiments of this application.
一、网络设备1. Network equipment
本申请实施例中的网络设备是指将终端设备接入到无线网络的无线接入网(radio access network,RAN)节点(或设备),又可以称为基站。该无线接入网设备还可称为:继续演进的节点B(gNB)、传输接收点(transmission reception point,TRP)、演进型节点B(evolved Node B,eNB)、无线网络控制器(radio network controller,RNC)、节点B(Node B,NB)、基站控制器(base station controller,BSC)、基站收发台(base transceiver station,BTS)、家庭基站(例如,home evolved NodeB,或home Node B,HNB)、基带单元(base band unit,BBU),或无线保真(wireless fidelity,Wifi)接入点(access point,AP)等。The network device in the embodiment of this application refers to a radio access network (RAN) node (or device) that connects the terminal device to the wireless network, and can also be called a base station. The wireless access network equipment can also be called: evolved node B (gNB), transmission reception point (TRP), evolved node B (evolved Node B, eNB), radio network controller (radio network controller, RNC), Node B (Node B, NB), base station controller (BSC), base transceiver station (BTS), home base station (e.g., home evolved NodeB, or home Node B, HNB), base band unit (base band unit, BBU), or wireless fidelity (wireless fidelity, Wifi) access point (access point, AP), etc.
另外,在一种网络结构中,网络设备可以是完成基站部分功能的模块或单元,例如,可以是集中式单元(central unit,CU),也可以是分布式单元(distributed unit,DU)。这里的CU完成基站的无线资源控制协议和分组数据汇聚层协议(packet data convergence protocol,PDCP)的功能,还可以完成业务数据适配协议(service data adaptation protocol,SDAP)的功能;DU完成基站的无线链路控制层和媒体接入控制(medium access control,MAC)层的功能,还可以完成部分物理层或全部物理层的功能。有关上述各个协议层的具体描述,可以参考第三代合作伙伴计划(3rd generation partnership project,3GPP)的相关技术规范。网络设备可以是宏基站,也可以是微基站或室内站,还可以是中继节点或施主节点等。本申请实施例中,用于实现网络设备功能的装置可以是网络设备本身,也可以是能够支持网络设备实现该功能的装置,例如芯片系统或可实现网络设备功能的组合器件、部件,该装置可以被安装在网络设备中。本申请的实施例对网络设备所采用的具体技术和具体设备形态不做限定。In addition, in a network structure, the network device can be a module or unit that completes some functions of the base station. For example, it can be a centralized unit (central unit, CU) or a distributed unit (distributed unit, DU). The CU here completes the functions of the base station's radio resource control protocol and packet data convergence protocol (PDCP), and can also complete the functions of the service data adaptation protocol (SDAP); DU completes the functions of the base station The functions of the wireless link control layer and medium access control (MAC) layer can also complete some or all of the physical layer functions. For a detailed description of each of the above protocol layers, please refer to the relevant technical specifications of the 3rd generation partnership project (3GPP). The network equipment can be a macro base station, a micro base station or an indoor station, or a relay node or a donor node, etc. In the embodiment of the present application, the device used to realize the function of the network device may be the network device itself, or it may be a device that can support the network device to realize the function, such as a chip system or a combined device or component that can realize the function of the network device. The device Can be installed on network equipment. The embodiments of this application do not limit the specific technology and specific equipment form used by the network equipment.
非地面网络NTN(Non-Terrestrial Networks)有两种典型的传输类型:透传与非透传。透传也称为弯管转发传输,卫星位于终端设备和基站之间,信号在卫星上只进行了频率的转换,信号的放大等过程,卫星对于信号而言是透明的,仿佛不存在一样。非透传也称为再生(星上接入/处理)传输,即由卫星实现部分或全部基站功能。其中,本申请实施例中的卫星也可以替换为航空设备,如高空平台和无人机等。Non-terrestrial networks NTN (Non-Terrestrial Networks) have two typical transmission types: transparent transmission and non-transparent transmission. Transparent transmission is also called elbow forwarding transmission. The satellite is located between the terminal equipment and the base station. The signal only undergoes frequency conversion, signal amplification and other processes on the satellite. The satellite is transparent to the signal, as if it does not exist. Non-transparent transmission is also called regenerative (on-board access/processing) transmission, that is, the satellite implements some or all base station functions. Among them, the satellites in the embodiments of the present application can also be replaced by aviation equipment, such as high-altitude platforms and drones.
二、终端设备2. Terminal equipment
终端设备包括向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备,例如终端设备是一种具有无线收发功能的设备,可以部署在陆地上,包括室内或室外、手持、穿戴或车载;也可以部署在水面上(如轮船等);还可以部署在空中(例如飞机、气球和卫星上等)。所述终端可以是手机(mobile phone)、平板电脑(Pad)、带无线收发功能的电脑、虚拟现实(VR)终端设备、增强现实(AR)终端设备、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端、车载终端设备、无人驾驶(self driving)中的无线终端、车辆、路边设备、飞行器、远程医疗(remote medical)中的无线终端、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端、智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端、可穿戴终端设备等等。本申请的实施例对应用场景不做限定。终端有时也可以称为终端设备、用户设备(user equipment,UE)、接入终端设备、车载终端、工业控制终端、UE单元、UE站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端设备、移动设备、UE终端设备、终端 设备、无线通信设备、UE代理或UE装置等。终端也可以是固定的或者移动的。本申请实施例中,用于实现终端设备的功能的装置可以是终端设备,也可以是能够支持终端设备实现该功能的装置,例如芯片系统或可实现终端设备功能的组合器件、部件,该装置可以被安装在终端设备中。Terminal equipment includes equipment that provides voice and/or data connectivity to users. For example, terminal equipment is a device with wireless transceiver functions that can be deployed on land, including indoors or outdoors, handheld, wearable or vehicle-mounted; it can also be deployed on On the water (such as ships, etc.); it can also be deployed in the air (such as aircraft, balloons, satellites, etc.). The terminal may be a mobile phone, a tablet, a computer with wireless transceiver functions, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, or a wireless terminal in industrial control (industrial control) , vehicle-mounted terminal equipment, wireless terminals in self-driving (self-driving), vehicles, roadside equipment, aircraft, wireless terminals in remote medical (remote medical), wireless terminals in smart grid (smart grid), transportation safety ( Wireless terminals in transportation safety, wireless terminals in smart cities, wireless terminals in smart homes, wearable terminal devices, etc. The embodiments of this application do not limit application scenarios. The terminal can sometimes also be called terminal equipment, user equipment (UE), access terminal equipment, vehicle-mounted terminal, industrial control terminal, UE unit, UE station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal equipment, mobile Equipment, UE terminal equipment, terminal equipment, wireless communication equipment, UE agent or UE device, etc. Terminals can also be fixed or mobile. In the embodiment of the present application, the device used to realize the function of the terminal device may be a terminal device, or may be a device capable of supporting the terminal device to realize the function, such as a chip system or a combined device or component that can realize the function of the terminal device. The device Can be installed in terminal equipment.
请参阅图2,图2是本申请实施例提供的一种邻区测量方法的流程图,该邻区测量方法包括步骤201。图2所示的方法执行主体可以为终端设备,或主体可以为终端设备中的芯片。图2所示的方法执行主体以终端设备为例。其中:Please refer to Figure 2. Figure 2 is a flow chart of a neighbor cell measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present application. The neighbor cell measurement method includes step 201. The method execution subject shown in Figure 2 may be a terminal device, or the subject may be a chip in the terminal device. The method execution subject shown in Figure 2 takes the terminal device as an example. in:
201、若距离卫星离开服务小区的时刻之间的时间间隔小于或等于第一门限值或用于邻区测量的定时器超时,则终端设备对邻区进行测量。201. If the time interval between the time when the satellite leaves the serving cell is less than or equal to the first threshold value or the timer for neighbor cell measurement times out, the terminal device measures the neighbor cell.
本申请实施例中,服务小区是指服务终端设备的小区。若小区在卫星的覆盖范围内,则该卫星可为该小区提供服务。In the embodiment of this application, the serving cell refers to the cell that serves the terminal equipment. If a cell is within the coverage of a satellite, the satellite can provide services to the cell.
本申请实施例中,可以通过以下条件1或条件2触发终端设备对邻区进行测量。In the embodiment of this application, the terminal device can be triggered to measure the neighboring cell through the following condition 1 or condition 2.
条件1:若距离卫星离开服务小区的时刻之间的时间间隔小于或等于第一门限值,则终端设备对邻区进行测量。Condition 1: If the time interval from the time when the satellite leaves the serving cell is less than or equal to the first threshold, the terminal device measures the neighboring cell.
例如,假设第一门限值为10分钟,假设服务小区上方的卫星将在上午8点离开服务小区。那么终端设备可以从上午7点50分钟开始对邻区进行测量。For example, assuming that the first threshold is 10 minutes, it is assumed that the satellite above the serving cell will leave the serving cell at 8 am. Then the terminal equipment can start measuring the neighboring area from 7:50 am.
在一种可能的实现中,网络设备还可以向终端设备发送第一指示信息,该第一指示信息指示第一门限值。相应的,终端设备可以接收网络设备发送的该第一指示信息。基于该可能的实现方式,可以使第一门限值更加灵活。In a possible implementation, the network device may also send first indication information to the terminal device, where the first indication information indicates the first threshold value. Correspondingly, the terminal device may receive the first indication information sent by the network device. Based on this possible implementation, the first threshold value can be made more flexible.
可选的,该第一指示信息可以承载于广播消息或专有信令中。可选的,广播消息可以是系统消息,如SIB消息。可选的,专有信令可以是RRC信令。可选的,如果第一指示信息承载于广播消息中,那么终端设备可以在空闲态接收第一指示信息。可选的,如果第一指示信息承载于专有信令中,那么终端设备可以在连接态接收第一指示信息。Optionally, the first indication information may be carried in a broadcast message or dedicated signaling. Optionally, the broadcast message may be a system message, such as a SIB message. Optionally, the dedicated signaling may be RRC signaling. Optionally, if the first indication information is carried in a broadcast message, the terminal device may receive the first indication information in the idle state. Optionally, if the first indication information is carried in dedicated signaling, the terminal device may receive the first indication information in the connected state.
在另一种可能的实现中,第一门限值也可以是协议预先规定的。基于该可能的实现方式,可以节省传输资源。In another possible implementation, the first threshold value may also be pre-specified by the protocol. Based on this possible implementation, transmission resources can be saved.
在一种可能的实现中,终端设备可以在连接态时,确定距离卫星离开服务小区的时刻之间的时间间隔是否小于或等于第一门限值。In a possible implementation, the terminal device may determine whether the time interval from the time when the satellite leaves the serving cell is less than or equal to the first threshold value when in the connected state.
条件2:若用于邻区测量的定时器超时,则对邻区进行测量。Condition 2: If the timer used for neighbor cell measurement times out, measure the neighbor cell.
在一种可能的实现中,终端设备可以在连接态时,启动定时器,再确定定时器是否超时。In a possible implementation, the terminal device can start the timer when in the connected state, and then determine whether the timer times out.
在一种可能的实现中,网络设备可以向终端设备发送第二指示信息,该第二指示信息指示定时器。相应地,终端设备可以接收网络设备发送的该第二指示信息。终端设备可以在接收到第二指示信息时,启动定时器。基于该可能的实现方式,可以使定时器更加灵活。In a possible implementation, the network device may send second indication information to the terminal device, where the second indication information indicates the timer. Correspondingly, the terminal device may receive the second indication information sent by the network device. The terminal device may start the timer when receiving the second indication information. Based on this possible implementation, the timer can be made more flexible.
可选的,该第二指示信息可以承载于专有信令中。可选的,专有信令可以是RRC信令。可选的终端设备可以在连接态接收第二指示信息。Optionally, the second indication information may be carried in dedicated signaling. Optionally, the dedicated signaling may be RRC signaling. The optional terminal device may receive the second indication information in the connected state.
可见,通过图2所描述的方法,在NTN的场景下,终端设备能够及时地触发终端设备对邻区进行测量。 It can be seen that through the method described in Figure 2, in the NTN scenario, the terminal device can trigger the terminal device to measure the neighboring cell in a timely manner.
请参阅图3,图3是本申请实施例提供的一种邻区测量方法的流程图,该邻区测量方法包括步骤301~步骤302。图3所示的方法执行主体可以为终端设备,或主体可以为终端设备中的芯片。图3所示的方法执行主体以终端设备为例。其中:Please refer to Figure 3. Figure 3 is a flow chart of a neighbor cell measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present application. The neighbor cell measurement method includes steps 301 to 302. The method execution subject shown in Figure 3 may be a terminal device, or the subject may be a chip in the terminal device. The method execution subject shown in Figure 3 takes the terminal device as an example. in:
301、终端设备确定使能邻区测量或终端设备处于连续覆盖。301. The terminal equipment determines that neighbor cell measurement is enabled or the terminal equipment is in continuous coverage.
本申请实施例中,使能邻区测量表示终端设备可以进行邻区测量,相应地,去使能邻区测量表示终端设备不需要进行邻区测量。In the embodiment of the present application, enabling neighbor cell measurement indicates that the terminal device can perform neighbor cell measurement. Correspondingly, disabling neighbor cell measurement indicates that the terminal device does not need to perform neighbor cell measurement.
终端设备处于连续覆盖是指终端设备的服务小区和邻区都处于卫星的覆盖范围。终端设备处于非连续覆盖是指终端设备的邻区不处于卫星的覆盖范围。卫星可以对其覆盖范围下的小区提供服务。所以本申请实施例中,如果终端设备处于连续覆盖,终端设备才需要进行邻区测量。如果终端设备处于非连续覆盖,终端设备不需要进行邻区测量,因为卫星不对邻区提供服务,即使终端设备接入邻区,也无法进行正常通信。The continuous coverage of the terminal equipment means that the serving cell and neighboring cells of the terminal equipment are both within the coverage area of the satellite. The fact that the terminal equipment is in discontinuous coverage means that the adjacent area of the terminal equipment is not within the coverage range of the satellite. Satellites can provide services to cells within their coverage. Therefore, in the embodiment of this application, the terminal device only needs to perform neighbor cell measurement if the terminal device is in continuous coverage. If the terminal device is in discontinuous coverage, the terminal device does not need to perform neighbor cell measurements, because the satellite does not provide services to the neighbor cell, and even if the terminal device accesses the neighbor cell, normal communication cannot be performed.
本申请实施例中,终端设备可以有以下两种方式来确定使能邻区测量或终端设备处于连续覆盖。In this embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may determine whether neighbor cell measurement is enabled or the terminal device is in continuous coverage in the following two ways.
方式一、终端设备可以自己确定使能邻区测量或终端设备处于连续覆盖。Method 1: The terminal device can determine by itself whether neighbor cell measurement is enabled or the terminal device is in continuous coverage.
例如,终端设备可以自己确定其处于连续覆盖。如果终端设备自己确定处于连续覆盖,则终端设备确定使能邻区测量。基于方式一,可以减少终端和网络设备间的信令交互。For example, the terminal device can determine by itself that it is in continuous coverage. If the terminal device determines that it is in continuous coverage, the terminal device determines to enable neighbor cell measurement. Based on the first method, the signaling interaction between the terminal and the network device can be reduced.
方式二、网络设备向终端设备指示使能邻区测量或指示终端设备处于连续覆盖。例如,网络设备向终端设备发送第三指示信息,该第三指示信息指示使能邻区测量或指示终端设备处于连续覆盖。终端设备接收到该第三指示信息之后,基于该第三指示信息确定使能邻区测量或终端设备处于连续覆盖。例如,如图4所示,图4包括步骤401~步骤403。Method 2: The network device instructs the terminal device to enable neighbor cell measurement or instructs the terminal device to provide continuous coverage. For example, the network device sends third indication information to the terminal device, and the third indication information indicates that neighbor cell measurement is enabled or indicates that the terminal device is in continuous coverage. After receiving the third indication information, the terminal equipment determines to enable neighbor cell measurement or the terminal equipment is in continuous coverage based on the third indication information. For example, as shown in Figure 4, Figure 4 includes steps 401 to 403.
基于方式二,可以减少终端设备的复杂度。Based on the second method, the complexity of the terminal device can be reduced.
在一种可能的实现中,第三指示信息可以承载于广播消息或专有信令中。可选的,广播消息可以是系统消息,如SIB消息。可选的,专有信令可以是RRC信令。可选的,如果第三指示信息承载于广播消息中,那么终端设备可以在空闲态接收第三指示信息。可选的,如果第三指示信息承载于专有信令中,那么终端设备可以在连接态接收第三指示信息。In a possible implementation, the third indication information may be carried in a broadcast message or dedicated signaling. Optionally, the broadcast message may be a system message, such as a SIB message. Optionally, the dedicated signaling may be RRC signaling. Optionally, if the third indication information is carried in the broadcast message, the terminal device may receive the third indication information in the idle state. Optionally, if the third indication information is carried in dedicated signaling, the terminal device may receive the third indication information in the connected state.
302、若距离卫星离开服务小区的时刻之间的时间间隔小于或等于第一门限值或用于邻区测量的定时器超时,则终端设备对邻区进行测量。302. If the time interval from the time when the satellite leaves the serving cell is less than or equal to the first threshold value or the timer for neighbor cell measurement times out, the terminal device measures the neighbor cell.
本申请实施中,终端设备确定使能邻区测量或终端设备处于连续覆盖之后,才确定距离卫星离开服务小区的时刻之间的时间间隔是否小于或等于第一门限值,或确定用于邻区测量的定时器是否超时。步骤302的具体实施方式可参见步骤201下的描述,在此不赘述。In the implementation of this application, after the terminal equipment determines that neighbor cell measurement is enabled or the terminal equipment is in continuous coverage, it determines whether the time interval from the moment when the satellite leaves the serving cell is less than or equal to the first threshold value, or determines whether the time interval for neighbor cell measurement is enabled. Whether the zone measurement timer has expired. For the specific implementation of step 302, please refer to the description under step 201, which will not be described again here.
在图3所描述的方法中,终端设备在确定使能邻区测量或终端设备处于连续覆盖之后,再确定距离卫星离开服务小区的时刻之间的时间间隔是否小于或等于第一门限值或确定用于邻区测量的定时器是否超时,这样有利于避免终端设备做无用功,有利于避免终端设备功耗的浪费。In the method described in Figure 3, after the terminal device determines that neighbor cell measurement is enabled or the terminal device is in continuous coverage, it then determines whether the time interval from the moment when the satellite leaves the serving cell is less than or equal to the first threshold value or Determine whether the timer used for neighbor cell measurement has timed out, which will help prevent the terminal equipment from doing useless work and avoid waste of power consumption of the terminal equipment.
请参阅图5,图5是本申请实施例提供的一种邻区测量方法的流程图,该邻区测量方法包括步骤501~步骤503。图5所示的方法执行主体可以为终端设备,或主体可以为终端 设备中的芯片。图5所示的方法执行主体以终端设备为例。其中:Please refer to Figure 5. Figure 5 is a flow chart of a neighbor cell measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present application. The neighbor cell measurement method includes steps 501 to 503. The method execution subject shown in Figure 5 can be a terminal device, or the subject can be a terminal. The chip in the device. The method execution subject shown in Figure 5 takes the terminal device as an example. in:
501、终端设备确定使能邻区测量或终端设备处于连续覆盖。501. The terminal equipment determines that neighbor cell measurement is enabled or the terminal equipment is in continuous coverage.
502、若距离卫星离开服务小区的时刻之间的时间间隔小于或等于第一门限值或用于邻区测量的定时器超时,则终端设备对邻区进行测量。502. If the time interval between the time when the satellite leaves the serving cell is less than or equal to the first threshold value or the timer for neighbor cell measurement times out, the terminal device measures the neighbor cell.
其中,步骤501~步骤502的具体实施方式,可参见前文对应的描述,在此不赘述。For the specific implementation of steps 501 to 502, please refer to the corresponding descriptions above and will not be described again here.
503、终端设备向网络设备发送第四指示信息,该第四指示信息指示终端设备开始进行邻区测量。相应地,网络设备可以接收该第四指示信息。503. The terminal device sends fourth instruction information to the network device. The fourth instruction information instructs the terminal device to start neighbor cell measurement. Correspondingly, the network device may receive the fourth indication information.
本申请实施例中,终端设备可以在开始进行邻区测量时向网络设备发送第四指示信息。可选的,网络设备在接收第四指示信息之后,可以停止调度终端设备。基于图3所描述的方法,可以及时通知网络设备终端设备开始进行邻区测量,以便网络设备能够及时停止调度终端设备,避免传输失败。In this embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may send fourth indication information to the network device when starting neighbor cell measurement. Optionally, after receiving the fourth indication information, the network device may stop scheduling the terminal device. Based on the method described in Figure 3, the network device can be notified in time that the terminal device starts performing neighbor cell measurements, so that the network device can stop scheduling the terminal device in time to avoid transmission failure.
可选的,若终端设备是自己确定使能邻区测量或终端设备处于连续覆盖,不是通过上述第三指示信息来确定使能邻区测量或终端设备处于连续覆盖,则终端设备在开始进行邻区测量时向网络设备发送第四指示信息。因为终端设备自己确定使能邻区测量或终端设备处于连续覆盖时,网络设备是无法确定终端设备何时开始进行邻区测量。Optionally, if the terminal device determines by itself that neighbor cell measurement is enabled or that the terminal device is in continuous coverage, instead of determining that neighbor cell measurement is enabled or that the terminal device is in continuous coverage through the above third indication information, the terminal device starts neighbor cell measurement. Send fourth indication information to the network device during zone measurement. Because the terminal device determines by itself to enable neighbor cell measurement or when the terminal device is in continuous coverage, the network device cannot determine when the terminal device starts performing neighbor cell measurement.
可选的,如果是网络设备通过第三指示信息指示使能邻区测量或终端设备处于连续覆盖,网络设备自己可以确定终端设备何时开始进行邻区测量,在这种情况下,终端设备可以不向网络设备发送第四指示信息,这样有利于节省传输资源。Optionally, if the network device indicates through the third indication information to enable neighbor cell measurement or the terminal device is in continuous coverage, the network device itself can determine when the terminal device starts to perform neighbor cell measurement. In this case, the terminal device can The fourth instruction information is not sent to the network device, which is beneficial to saving transmission resources.
可选的,如果是网络设备通过第三指示信息指示使能邻区测量或终端设备处于连续覆盖,终端设备也可以向网络设备发送第四指示信息,这样有利于节省网络设备的计算资源。Optionally, if the network device indicates to enable neighbor cell measurement through the third indication information or the terminal device is in continuous coverage, the terminal device may also send the fourth indication information to the network device, which is beneficial to saving computing resources of the network device.
本申请实施例了一种邻区测量装置的结构示意图。该邻区测量装置可以用于执行上述方法实施例中终端设备的部分或全部功能。该装置可以是终端设备,也可以是终端设备中的装置,或者是能够和终端设备匹配使用的装置。其中,该邻区测量装置还可以为芯片系统。邻区测量装置可以包括测量单元,其中:The embodiment of this application provides a schematic structural diagram of a neighborhood measurement device. The neighbor cell measurement device may be used to perform part or all of the functions of the terminal equipment in the above method embodiment. The device may be a terminal device, a device in the terminal device, or a device that can be used in conjunction with the terminal device. The neighborhood measurement device may also be a chip system. The neighborhood measurement device may include a measurement unit, wherein:
测量单元,用于若距离卫星离开服务小区的时刻之间的时间间隔小于或等于第一门限值或用于邻区测量的定时器超时,则对邻区进行测量。The measurement unit is configured to measure the neighboring cell if the time interval from the time when the satellite leaves the serving cell is less than or equal to the first threshold value or the timer for neighboring cell measurement times out.
在一种可能的实现中,若距离卫星离开服务小区的时刻之间的时间间隔小于或等于第一门限值或用于邻区测量的定时器超时,则测量单元对邻区进行测量的方式具体为:若距离服务小区的卫星离开服务小区的时刻之间的时间间隔小于或等于第一门限值,则测量单元对邻区进行测量;In a possible implementation, if the time interval between the moment when the satellite leaves the serving cell is less than or equal to the first threshold value or the timer for neighbor cell measurement times out, the measurement unit measures the neighbor cell. Specifically: if the time interval between the moments when the satellite from the serving cell leaves the serving cell is less than or equal to the first threshold value, the measurement unit measures the neighboring cell;
邻区测量装置还可包括接收单元;该接收单元用于接收所述网络设备发送的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息指示所述第一门限值。The neighbor cell measurement apparatus may further include a receiving unit; the receiving unit is configured to receive first indication information sent by the network device, where the first indication information indicates the first threshold value.
在一种可能的实现中,所述第一指示信息承载于广播消息或专有信令中。In a possible implementation, the first indication information is carried in a broadcast message or dedicated signaling.
在一种可能的实现中,若距离卫星离开服务小区的时刻之间的时间间隔小于或等于第一门限值或用于邻区测量的定时器超时,则测量单元对邻区进行测量的方式具体为:若用于邻区测量的定时器超时,则测量单元对邻区进行测量;In a possible implementation, if the time interval between the moment when the satellite leaves the serving cell is less than or equal to the first threshold value or the timer for neighbor cell measurement times out, the measurement unit measures the neighbor cell. Specifically: if the timer used for neighbor cell measurement times out, the measurement unit measures the neighbor cell;
邻区测量装置还可包括接收单元和启动单元;该接收单元用于接收所述网络设备发送 的第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息指示所述定时器;该启动单元,用于在接收到所述第二指示信息时,启动所述定时器。The neighbor cell measurement device may also include a receiving unit and a starting unit; the receiving unit is used to receive the The second indication information indicates the timer; the starting unit is configured to start the timer when receiving the second indication information.
在一种可能的实现中,所述第二指示信息承载于专有信令中。In a possible implementation, the second indication information is carried in dedicated signaling.
在一种可能的实现中,邻区测量装置还可包括确定单元;确定单元用于在所述若距离卫星离开服务小区的时刻之间的时间间隔小于或等于第一门限值或用于邻区测量的定时器超时,则测量单元对邻区进行测量之前,确定使能邻区测量或终端设备处于连续覆盖。In a possible implementation, the neighboring cell measurement device may further include a determining unit; the determining unit is configured to determine if the time interval between the time when the satellite leaves the serving cell is less than or equal to the first threshold value or for the neighbor If the zone measurement timer times out, the measurement unit must ensure that neighbor cell measurement is enabled or that the terminal equipment is in continuous coverage before measuring the adjacent cell.
在一种可能的实现中,邻区测量装置还可包括接收单元;该接收单元用于接收网络设备发送的第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息指示使能邻区测量,或者指示所述终端设备处于连续覆盖;In a possible implementation, the neighbor cell measurement device may further include a receiving unit; the receiving unit is configured to receive third indication information sent by the network device, where the third indication information indicates that neighbor cell measurement is enabled, or indicates that the neighbor cell measurement is enabled. The terminal equipment is in continuous coverage;
确定单元确定使能邻区测量或终端设备处于连续覆盖的方式具体为:确定单元基于所述第三指示信息确定使能邻区测量或终端设备处于连续覆盖。The way in which the determining unit determines that neighbor cell measurement is enabled or the terminal device is in continuous coverage is specifically: the determining unit determines that neighbor cell measurement is enabled or the terminal device is in continuous coverage based on the third indication information.
在一种可能的实现中,所述第三指示信息承载于广播消息或专有信令中。In a possible implementation, the third indication information is carried in a broadcast message or dedicated signaling.
在一种可能的实现中,邻区测量装置还可包括发送单元;发送单元用于在测量单元对邻区进行测量之后,向所述网络设备发送第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息指示所述终端设备开始进行邻区测量。In a possible implementation, the neighbor cell measurement apparatus may further include a sending unit; the sending unit is configured to send fourth indication information to the network device after the measurement unit measures the neighbor cell, where the fourth indication information indicates The terminal equipment starts neighbor cell measurement.
本申请实施例了一种邻区测量装置的结构示意图。该邻区测量装置可以用于执行上述方法实施例中网络设备的部分或全部功能。该装置可以是网络设备,也可以是网络设备中的装置,或者是能够和网络设备匹配使用的装置。其中,该邻区测量装置还可以为芯片系统。邻区测量装置可以包括发送单元,其中:The embodiment of this application provides a schematic structural diagram of a neighborhood measurement device. The neighbor cell measurement device may be used to perform part or all of the functions of the network device in the above method embodiment. The device may be a network device, a device in the network device, or a device that can be used in conjunction with the network device. The neighborhood measurement device may also be a chip system. The neighbor cell measurement device may include a sending unit, where:
发送单元,用于向终端设备发送第一信息和/或第三指示信息,所述第一信息为第一指示信息或第二指示信息;A sending unit, configured to send first information and/or third indication information to the terminal device, where the first information is first indication information or second indication information;
所述第一指示信息指示第一门限值,所述第一门限值为距离卫星离开服务小区的时刻之间的时间间隔的门限值;The first indication information indicates a first threshold value, and the first threshold value is a threshold value of the time interval from the moment when the satellite leaves the serving cell;
所述第二指示信息指示用于触发邻区测量的定时器;The second indication information indicates a timer used to trigger neighbor cell measurement;
所述第三指示信息指示使能邻区测量或者指示所述终端设备处于连续覆盖。The third indication information indicates that neighbor cell measurement is enabled or indicates that the terminal device is in continuous coverage.
在一种可能的实现中,所述第一指示信息承载于广播消息或专有信令中。In a possible implementation, the first indication information is carried in a broadcast message or dedicated signaling.
在一种可能的实现中,所述第二指示信息承载于专有信令中。In a possible implementation, the second indication information is carried in dedicated signaling.
在一种可能的实现中,所述第三指示信息承载于广播消息或专有信令中。In a possible implementation, the third indication information is carried in a broadcast message or dedicated signaling.
在一种可能的实现中,邻区测量装置还可以包括接收单元;该接收单元用于接收所述终端设备发送的第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息指示所述终端设备开始进行邻区测量。In a possible implementation, the neighbor cell measurement device may further include a receiving unit; the receiving unit is configured to receive fourth instruction information sent by the terminal equipment, where the fourth instruction information instructs the terminal equipment to start performing neighbor cell measurement. Measurement.
本申请实施例还提供了一种芯片,该芯片可以执行前述方法实施例中终端设备的相关步骤。该芯片,包括处理器和通信接口,该处理器被配置用于使芯片执行如下操作:The embodiment of the present application also provides a chip, which can perform the relevant steps of the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment. The chip includes a processor and a communication interface. The processor is configured to cause the chip to perform the following operations:
若距离卫星离开服务小区的时刻之间的时间间隔小于或等于第一门限值或用于邻区测量的定时器超时,则对邻区进行测量。If the time interval between the time when the satellite leaves the serving cell is less than or equal to the first threshold value or the timer for neighbor cell measurement times out, the neighbor cell is measured.
在一种可能的实现中,若距离卫星离开服务小区的时刻之间的时间间隔小于或等于第一门限值或用于邻区测量的定时器超时,则对邻区进行测量,包括:若距离服务小区的卫 星离开服务小区的时刻之间的时间间隔小于或等于第一门限值,则对邻区进行测量;In a possible implementation, if the time interval from the moment when the satellite leaves the serving cell is less than or equal to the first threshold value or the timer for neighbor cell measurement times out, the neighbor cell is measured, including: if The distance from the service area to the toilet If the time interval between the moments when the satellite leaves the serving cell is less than or equal to the first threshold value, then the neighboring cell is measured;
芯片还用于接收所述网络设备发送的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息指示所述第一门限值。The chip is also configured to receive first indication information sent by the network device, where the first indication information indicates the first threshold value.
在一种可能的实现中,所述第一指示信息承载于广播消息或专有信令中。In a possible implementation, the first indication information is carried in a broadcast message or dedicated signaling.
在一种可能的实现中,若距离卫星离开服务小区的时刻之间的时间间隔小于或等于第一门限值或用于邻区测量的定时器超时,则对邻区进行测量,包括:若用于邻区测量的定时器超时,则对邻区进行测量;In a possible implementation, if the time interval from the moment when the satellite leaves the serving cell is less than or equal to the first threshold value or the timer for neighbor cell measurement times out, the neighbor cell is measured, including: if If the timer used for neighbor cell measurement times out, the neighbor cell will be measured;
芯片还用于接收所述网络设备发送的第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息指示所述定时器;芯片还用于在接收到所述第二指示信息时,启动所述定时器。The chip is also configured to receive second indication information sent by the network device, where the second indication information indicates the timer; the chip is also configured to start the timer when receiving the second indication information.
在一种可能的实现中,所述第二指示信息承载于专有信令中。In a possible implementation, the second indication information is carried in dedicated signaling.
在一种可能的实现中,所述若距离卫星离开服务小区的时刻之间的时间间隔小于或等于第一门限值或用于邻区测量的定时器超时,则对邻区进行测量之前,芯片还用于确定使能邻区测量或终端设备处于连续覆盖。In a possible implementation, if the time interval from the moment when the satellite leaves the serving cell is less than or equal to the first threshold value or the timer for neighbor cell measurement times out, before measuring the neighbor cell, The chip is also used to determine whether neighbor cell measurement is enabled or the terminal device is in continuous coverage.
在一种可能的实现中,芯片还用于接收网络设备发送的第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息指示使能邻区测量,或者指示所述终端设备处于连续覆盖;In a possible implementation, the chip is also configured to receive third indication information sent by the network device, where the third indication information indicates that neighbor cell measurement is enabled, or indicates that the terminal device is in continuous coverage;
所述确定使能邻区测量或终端设备处于连续覆盖,包括:基于所述第三指示信息确定使能邻区测量或终端设备处于连续覆盖。Determining that neighbor cell measurement is enabled or that the terminal device is in continuous coverage includes: determining that neighbor cell measurement is enabled or that the terminal device is in continuous coverage based on the third indication information.
在一种可能的实现中,所述第三指示信息承载于广播消息或专有信令中。In a possible implementation, the third indication information is carried in a broadcast message or dedicated signaling.
在一种可能的实现中,所述对邻区进行测量之后,芯片还用于向所述网络设备发送第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息指示所述终端设备开始进行邻区测量。In a possible implementation, after measuring the neighbor cell, the chip is further configured to send fourth indication information to the network device, where the fourth indication information instructs the terminal device to start measuring the neighbor cell.
本申请实施例还提供了一种芯片,该芯片可以执行前述方法实施例中网络设备的相关步骤。该芯片,包括处理器和通信接口,该处理器被配置用于使芯片执行如下操作:The embodiment of the present application also provides a chip, which can perform the relevant steps of the network device in the foregoing method embodiment. The chip includes a processor and a communication interface. The processor is configured to cause the chip to perform the following operations:
向终端设备发送第一信息和/或第三指示信息,所述第一信息为第一指示信息或第二指示信息;Send first information and/or third indication information to the terminal device, where the first information is the first indication information or the second indication information;
所述第一指示信息指示第一门限值,所述第一门限值为距离卫星离开服务小区的时刻之间的时间间隔的门限值;The first indication information indicates a first threshold value, and the first threshold value is a threshold value of the time interval from the moment when the satellite leaves the serving cell;
所述第二指示信息指示用于触发邻区测量的定时器;The second indication information indicates a timer used to trigger neighbor cell measurement;
所述第三指示信息指示使能邻区测量或者指示所述终端设备处于连续覆盖。The third indication information indicates that neighbor cell measurement is enabled or indicates that the terminal device is in continuous coverage.
在一种可能的实现中,所述第一指示信息承载于广播消息或专有信令中。In a possible implementation, the first indication information is carried in a broadcast message or dedicated signaling.
在一种可能的实现中,所述第二指示信息承载于专有信令中。In a possible implementation, the second indication information is carried in dedicated signaling.
在一种可能的实现中,所述第三指示信息承载于广播消息或专有信令中。In a possible implementation, the third indication information is carried in a broadcast message or dedicated signaling.
在一种可能的实现中,芯片还用于接收所述终端设备发送的第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息指示所述终端设备开始进行邻区测量。In a possible implementation, the chip is further configured to receive fourth instruction information sent by the terminal device, where the fourth instruction information instructs the terminal device to start performing neighbor cell measurements.
请参阅图6,图6是本发明实施例提供的一种邻区测量装置的结构示意图。该邻区测量装置可以是终端设备或网络设备。该邻区测量装置600可以包括存储器601、处理器602。可选的,还包括通信接口603。存储器601、处理器602和通信接口603通过一条或多条通 信总线连接。其中,通信接口603受处理器602的控制用于收发信息。Please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a schematic structural diagram of a neighbor cell measurement device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The neighbor cell measurement device may be a terminal device or a network device. The neighborhood measurement device 600 may include a memory 601 and a processor 602. Optionally, a communication interface 603 is also included. Memory 601, processor 602 and communication interface 603 are connected through one or more channels. letter bus connection. Among them, the communication interface 603 is controlled by the processor 602 and is used to send and receive information.
存储器601可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器,并向处理器602提供指令和数据。存储器601的一部分还可以包括非易失性随机存取存储器。Memory 601 may include read-only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to processor 602. A portion of memory 601 may also include non-volatile random access memory.
通信接口603用于接收或发送数据。Communication interface 603 is used to receive or send data.
处理器602可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU),该处理器602还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器,可选的,该处理器602也可以是任何常规的处理器等。其中:The processor 602 can be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU). The processor 602 can also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC). ), off-the-shelf programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, and optionally, the processor 602 may also be any conventional processor. in:
存储器601,用于存储程序指令。Memory 601 is used to store program instructions.
处理器602,用于调用存储器601中存储的程序指令。The processor 602 is used to call program instructions stored in the memory 601.
处理器602调用存储器601中存储的程序指令,使该邻区测量装置600执行上述方法实施例中终端设备或网络设备所执行的方法。The processor 602 calls the program instructions stored in the memory 601 to cause the neighbor cell measurement device 600 to execute the method executed by the terminal device or network device in the above method embodiment.
如图7所示,图7是本申请实施例提供的一种模组设备的结构示意图。该模组设备700可以执行前述方法实施例中终端设备或网络设备的相关步骤。该模组设备700包括:通信模组701、电源模组702、存储模组703以及芯片704。As shown in Figure 7, Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a module device provided by an embodiment of the present application. The module device 700 can perform the relevant steps of the terminal device or network device in the foregoing method embodiments. The module device 700 includes: a communication module 701, a power module 702, a storage module 703 and a chip 704.
其中,电源模组702用于为模组设备提供电能;存储模组703用于存储数据和指令;通信模组701用于进行模组设备内部通信,或者用于模组设备与外部设备进行通信;芯片704用于执行上述方法实施例中终端设备或网络设备所执行的方法。Among them, the power module 702 is used to provide power for the module device; the storage module 703 is used to store data and instructions; the communication module 701 is used for internal communication of the module device, or for communication between the module device and external devices. ; Chip 704 is used to execute the method executed by the terminal device or network device in the above method embodiment.
需要说明的是,图6和图7对应的实施例中未提及的内容以及各个步骤的具体实现方式可参见方法实施例的内容,这里不再赘述。It should be noted that content not mentioned in the embodiments corresponding to Figures 6 and 7 and specific implementation methods of each step can be found in the method embodiments, and will not be described again here.
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令,当其在处理器上运行时,上述方法实施例的方法流程得以实现。Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium. Instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium. When the instruction is run on a processor, the method flow of the above method embodiment is implemented.
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机程序产品,当所述计算机程序产品在处理器上运行时,上述方法实施例的方法流程得以实现。An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product. When the computer program product is run on a processor, the method flow of the above method embodiment is implemented.
关于上述实施例中描述的各个装置、产品包含的各个模块/单元,其可以是软件模块/单元,也可以是硬件模块/单元,或者也可以部分是软件模块/单元,部分是硬件模块/单元。例如,对于应用于或集成于芯片的各个装置、产品其包含的各个模块/单元可以都采用电路等硬件的方式实现,或者,至少部分模块/单元可以采用软件程序的方式实现,该软件程序运行于芯片内部集成处理器,剩余的(如果有)部分模块/单元可以采用电路等硬件方式实现;对于应用于或集成于芯片模组的各个装置、产品,其包含的各个模块/单元可以都采用电路等硬件的方式实现,不同模块/单元可以位于芯片模组的同一件(例如芯片、电路模块等)或者不同组件中,或者,至少部分模块/单元可以采用软件程序的方式实现,该软件程序运行于芯片模组内部集成的处理器,剩余的(如果有)部分模块/单元可以采用电路等硬件方式实现;对于应用于或集成于终端的各个装置、产品,其包含的模块/单元可以都采用电路等硬件的方式实现,不同的模块/单元可以位于终端内同一组件(例如,芯片、电路模 块等)或者不同组件中,或者,至少部分模块/单元可以采用软件程序的方式实现,该软件程序运行于终端内部集成的处理器,剩余的(如果有)部分模块/单元可以采用电路等硬件方式实现。Regarding the various modules/units included in each device and product described in the above embodiments, they may be software modules/units or hardware modules/units, or they may be partly software modules/units and partly hardware modules/units. . For example, each module/unit contained in each device or product applied or integrated into a chip can be implemented in the form of hardware such as circuits, or at least some of the modules/units can be implemented in the form of a software program, and the software program runs Integrating the processor inside the chip, the remaining (if any) modules/units can be implemented using circuits and other hardware methods; for various devices and products applied to or integrated into the chip module, all modules/units included in them can be implemented using hardware methods such as circuits. Circuits and other hardware are implemented. Different modules/units can be located in the same piece of the chip module (such as chips, circuit modules, etc.) or in different components. Alternatively, at least some modules/units can be implemented in the form of software programs. The software program Running on the processor integrated inside the chip module, the remaining (if any) modules/units can be implemented in hardware such as circuits; for each device or product that is applied to or integrated into the terminal, the modules/units it contains can all It is implemented in the form of hardware such as circuits. Different modules/units can be located in the same component (for example, chip, circuit module) in the terminal. blocks, etc.) or in different components, or at least some modules/units can be implemented in the form of software programs that run on the processor integrated inside the terminal, and the remaining (if any) modules/units can be implemented in hardware such as circuits. way to achieve.
需要说明的是,对于前述的各方法实施例,为了简单描述,故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合,但是本领域技术人员应该知悉,本申请并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制,因为依据本申请,某些操作可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。其次,本领域技术人员也应该知悉,说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例,所涉及的动作和模块并不一定是本申请所必须的。It should be noted that for the sake of simple description, the foregoing method embodiments are expressed as a series of action combinations. However, those skilled in the art should know that the present application is not limited by the described action sequence. Because according to this application, certain operations can be performed in other orders or at the same time. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily necessary for this application.
本申请提供的各实施例的描述可以相互参照,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。为描述的方便和简洁,例如关于本申请实施例提供的各装置、设备的功能以及执行的操作可以参照本申请方法实施例的相关描述,各方法实施例之间、各装置实施例之间也可以互相参考、结合或引用。The descriptions of various embodiments provided in this application can be referred to each other, and each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, you can refer to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments. For the convenience and simplicity of description, for example, regarding the functions and operations performed by each device and equipment provided in the embodiments of the present application, reference may be made to the relevant descriptions of the method embodiments of the present application. The differences between the method embodiments and the device embodiments are also Can refer to, combine or quote each other.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的范围。 Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present application, but not to limit it; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments can still be modified, or some or all of the technical features can be equivalently replaced; and these modifications or substitutions do not deviate from the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application. scope.

Claims (21)

  1. 一种邻区测量方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A neighborhood measurement method, characterized in that the method includes:
    若距离卫星离开服务小区的时刻之间的时间间隔小于或等于第一门限值或用于邻区测量的定时器超时,则对邻区进行测量。If the time interval between the time when the satellite leaves the serving cell is less than or equal to the first threshold value or the timer for neighbor cell measurement times out, the neighbor cell is measured.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,若距离卫星离开服务小区的时刻之间的时间间隔小于或等于第一门限值或用于邻区测量的定时器超时,则对邻区进行测量,包括:The method according to claim 1, characterized in that if the time interval from the moment when the satellite leaves the serving cell is less than or equal to the first threshold value or the timer for neighbor cell measurement times out, then perform the next step on the neighbor cell. Measurements, including:
    若距离服务小区的卫星离开服务小区的时刻之间的时间间隔小于或等于第一门限值,则对邻区进行测量;If the time interval between the moments when the satellite from the serving cell leaves the serving cell is less than or equal to the first threshold value, then the neighboring cell is measured;
    所述方法还包括:The method also includes:
    接收所述网络设备发送的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息指示所述第一门限值。Receive first indication information sent by the network device, where the first indication information indicates the first threshold value.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息承载于广播消息或专有信令中。The method according to claim 2, characterized in that the first indication information is carried in a broadcast message or dedicated signaling.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,若距离卫星离开服务小区的时刻之间的时间间隔小于或等于第一门限值或用于邻区测量的定时器超时,则对邻区进行测量,包括:The method according to claim 1, characterized in that if the time interval from the moment when the satellite leaves the serving cell is less than or equal to the first threshold value or the timer for neighbor cell measurement times out, then perform the next step on the neighbor cell. Measurements, including:
    若用于邻区测量的定时器超时,则对邻区进行测量;If the timer used for neighbor cell measurement times out, the neighbor cell will be measured;
    所述方法还包括:The method also includes:
    接收所述网络设备发送的第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息指示所述定时器;Receive second indication information sent by the network device, where the second indication information indicates the timer;
    在接收到所述第二指示信息时,启动所述定时器。When the second indication information is received, the timer is started.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二指示信息承载于专有信令中。The method according to claim 4, characterized in that the second indication information is carried in dedicated signaling.
  6. 根据权利要求1~5中任意一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述若距离卫星离开服务小区的时刻之间的时间间隔小于或等于第一门限值或用于邻区测量的定时器超时,则对邻区进行测量之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that if the time interval between the time when the satellite leaves the serving cell is less than or equal to the first threshold value or the timing used for neighbor cell measurement If the controller times out, before measuring the neighboring cells, the method further includes:
    确定使能邻区测量或终端设备处于连续覆盖。Make sure neighbor cell measurement is enabled or the terminal device is in continuous coverage.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 6, further comprising:
    接收网络设备发送的第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息指示使能邻区测量,或者指示所述终端设备处于连续覆盖;Receive third indication information sent by the network device, the third indication information indicating that neighbor cell measurement is enabled or indicating that the terminal device is in continuous coverage;
    所述确定使能邻区测量或终端设备处于连续覆盖,包括:The determination to enable neighbor cell measurement or that the terminal equipment is in continuous coverage includes:
    基于所述第三指示信息确定使能邻区测量或终端设备处于连续覆盖。It is determined based on the third indication information that neighbor cell measurement is enabled or that the terminal device is in continuous coverage.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第三指示信息承载于广播消息或专有信令中。 The method according to claim 7, characterized in that the third indication information is carried in a broadcast message or dedicated signaling.
  9. 根据权利要求1~8中任意一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述对邻区进行测量之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that after measuring the neighboring cells, the method further includes:
    向所述网络设备发送第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息指示所述终端设备开始进行邻区测量。Send fourth instruction information to the network device, where the fourth instruction information instructs the terminal device to start neighbor cell measurement.
  10. 一种邻区测量方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A neighborhood measurement method, characterized in that the method includes:
    向终端设备发送第一信息和/或第三指示信息,所述第一信息为第一指示信息或第二指示信息;Send first information and/or third indication information to the terminal device, where the first information is the first indication information or the second indication information;
    所述第一指示信息指示第一门限值,所述第一门限值为距离卫星离开服务小区的时刻之间的时间间隔的门限值;The first indication information indicates a first threshold value, and the first threshold value is a threshold value of the time interval from the moment when the satellite leaves the serving cell;
    所述第二指示信息指示用于触发邻区测量的定时器;The second indication information indicates a timer used to trigger neighbor cell measurement;
    所述第三指示信息指示使能邻区测量或者指示所述终端设备处于连续覆盖。The third indication information indicates that neighbor cell measurement is enabled or indicates that the terminal device is in continuous coverage.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息承载于广播消息或专有信令中。The method according to claim 10, characterized in that the first indication information is carried in a broadcast message or dedicated signaling.
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二指示信息承载于专有信令中。The method according to claim 10, characterized in that the second indication information is carried in dedicated signaling.
  13. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第三指示信息承载于广播消息或专有信令中。The method according to claim 10, characterized in that the third indication information is carried in a broadcast message or dedicated signaling.
  14. 根据权利要求10~13中任意一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 10 to 13, characterized in that the method further includes:
    接收所述终端设备发送的第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息指示所述终端设备开始进行邻区测量。Receive fourth instruction information sent by the terminal device, where the fourth instruction information instructs the terminal device to start neighbor cell measurement.
  15. 一种邻区测量装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A neighborhood measurement device, characterized in that the device includes:
    测量单元,用于若距离卫星离开服务小区的时刻之间的时间间隔小于或等于第一门限值或用于邻区测量的定时器超时,则对邻区进行测量。The measurement unit is configured to measure the neighboring cell if the time interval from the time when the satellite leaves the serving cell is less than or equal to the first threshold value or the timer for neighboring cell measurement times out.
  16. 一种邻区测量装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A neighborhood measurement device, characterized in that the device includes:
    发送单元,用于向终端设备发送第一信息和/或第三指示信息,所述第一信息为第一指示信息或第二指示信息;A sending unit, configured to send first information and/or third indication information to the terminal device, where the first information is first indication information or second indication information;
    所述第一指示信息指示第一门限值,所述第一门限值为距离卫星离开服务小区的时刻之间的时间间隔的门限值;The first indication information indicates a first threshold value, and the first threshold value is a threshold value of the time interval from the moment when the satellite leaves the serving cell;
    所述第二指示信息指示用于触发邻区测量的定时器;The second indication information indicates a timer used to trigger neighbor cell measurement;
    所述第三指示信息指示使能邻区测量或者指示所述终端设备处于连续覆盖。The third indication information indicates that neighbor cell measurement is enabled or indicates that the terminal device is in continuous coverage.
  17. 一种芯片,其特征在于,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述处理器被配置用于 使所述芯片执行如权利要求1~9中任一项所述的方法,或所述处理器被配置用于使所述芯片执行如权利要求10~14中任一项所述的方法。A chip, characterized in that the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, and the processor is configured to The chip is caused to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, or the processor is configured to cause the chip to perform the method according to any one of claims 10 to 14.
  18. 一种模组设备,其特征在于,所述模组设备包括通信模组、电源模组、存储模组以及芯片,其中:A module device, characterized in that the module device includes a communication module, a power module, a storage module and a chip, wherein:
    所述电源模组用于为所述模组设备提供电能;The power module is used to provide electrical energy to the module equipment;
    所述存储模组用于存储数据和指令;The storage module is used to store data and instructions;
    所述通信模组用于进行模组设备内部通信,或者用于所述模组设备与外部设备进行通信;The communication module is used for internal communication of the module device, or for communication between the module device and external devices;
    所述芯片用于执行如权利要求1~9中任一项所述的方法,或所述芯片用于执行如权利要求10~14中任一项所述的方法。The chip is used to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, or the chip is used to perform the method according to any one of claims 10 to 14.
  19. 一种邻区测量装置,其特征在于,所述邻区测量装置包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,所述处理器被配置用于调用所述程序指令,使所述邻区测量装置执行如权利要求1~9中任一项所述的方法,或使所述邻区测量装置执行如权利要求10~14中任一项所述的方法。A neighborhood measurement device, characterized in that the neighborhood measurement device includes a memory and a processor, the memory is used to store a computer program, the computer program includes program instructions, and the processor is configured to call the The program instructions cause the neighbor cell measurement device to perform the method as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, or cause the neighbor cell measurement device to perform the method as described in any one of claims 10 to 14. .
  20. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可读指令,当所述计算机可读指令在通信装置上运行时,使得所述通信装置执行权利要求1~9中任一项所述的方法,或使得所述通信装置执行权利要求10~14中任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that computer-readable instructions are stored in the computer storage medium, and when the computer-readable instructions are run on a communication device, the communication device causes the communication device to execute claims 1 to 9 The method described in any one of claims 10 to 14, or causing the communication device to perform the method described in any one of claims 10 to 14.
  21. 一种计算机程序或计算机程序产品,其特征在于,包括代码或指令,当代码或指令在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行如权利要求1~9中任一项所述的方法,或使得计算机执行如权利要求10~14中任一项所述的方法。 A computer program or computer program product, characterized in that it includes code or instructions. When the code or instructions are run on a computer, it causes the computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, or causes the computer to execute The method according to any one of claims 10 to 14.
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