WO2023207793A1 - Human-computer interaction method for health decision making, device, and system - Google Patents

Human-computer interaction method for health decision making, device, and system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023207793A1
WO2023207793A1 PCT/CN2023/089807 CN2023089807W WO2023207793A1 WO 2023207793 A1 WO2023207793 A1 WO 2023207793A1 CN 2023089807 W CN2023089807 W CN 2023089807W WO 2023207793 A1 WO2023207793 A1 WO 2023207793A1
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intervention
user
computer
plan
data
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PCT/CN2023/089807
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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吴运良
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吴运良
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H50/00ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics
    • G16H50/20ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics for computer-aided diagnosis, e.g. based on medical expert systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H20/00ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H50/00ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics
    • G16H50/30ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics for calculating health indices; for individual health risk assessment

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a human-computer interaction method, equipment, storage medium and system for health decision-making, and belongs to the technical field of human-computer interaction in medical and health systems.
  • the present invention proposes a human-computer interaction method for health decision-making, which is user-centered, predicts preliminary diagnosis data based on the user's basic data, and combines the preliminary diagnosis with the doctor's The data improves the user's whole-person health data.
  • the computer and the doctor collaboratively process the user's whole-person health data, generate an intervention plan and match the intervention measures to the user.
  • the user selects the intervention measures and feeds back the treatment evaluation to the computer, forming a closed loop. system.
  • the present invention provides a human-computer interaction method for health decision-making, which is characterized by including the following steps:
  • the computer obtains the user's basic data in real time, and generates preliminary diagnostic data based on the user's basic data and sends it to the server;
  • the doctor logs in to the human-machine interface obtains at least one set of user basic data and preliminary diagnosis data from the server through the human-machine interface, processes it, generates corresponding user whole-person health data and returns it to the computer;
  • the computer generates a preliminary intervention plan based on the user's whole-person health data, and determines whether the user's whole-person health data is imbalanced. When the user's whole-person health data is imbalanced, the preliminary intervention plan is sent to the server;
  • the doctor logs in to the human-machine interface, obtains the preliminary intervention plan corresponding to the user from the server through the human-machine interface, and confirms it, and after confirmation, generates the final intervention plan and returns it to the computer;
  • the computer matches the intervention measures based on the final intervention plan and submits it to the user;
  • the final intervention plan implemented by the user and the effect of the intervention measures are evaluated, and the evaluation results are generated and submitted to the computer.
  • the computer incorporates the evaluation results into the user's basic data.
  • the processing process is specifically: according to the user basic data Correct, amend and improve preliminary diagnostic data.
  • the steps for the computer to generate a preliminary intervention plan based on the user's overall health data are specifically:
  • the intervention plan contains a number of sequential nodes, and each node has an optional intervention sub-program written corresponding to it, and each node is programmed with an optional intervention sub-program. Intervention sub-programs add program characteristics and interventions available for that intervention sub-program;
  • the intervention plan is matched from the intervention plan database based on the user's health problem, and each node of the intervention plan is matched according to the user's basic data and plan characteristics, and the intervention sub-plan with a high matching degree is selected to generate the preliminary intervention plan.
  • the preliminary intervention plan corresponding to the user is obtained from the server through the human-machine interface for confirmation, and after confirmation, the final intervention plan is generated and returned to the computer, which specifically includes:
  • the preliminary intervention plan will be returned to the computer as the final intervention plan
  • the computer will return to re-acquire the user's basic data and generate preliminary diagnostic data, submit it to the doctor for reprocessing, update the user's overall health data and submit it to the doctor;
  • the doctor confirms or modifies the intervention sub-plan at any node in the preliminary intervention plan based on the user's whole-person health data, and generates the final intervention plan and returns it to the computer after all nodes are confirmed or modified.
  • the computer matches the intervention measures according to the final intervention plan and submits them to the user.
  • the steps are specifically:
  • the intervention measure information database includes multiple sub-intervention measure databases, each sub-intervention measure database corresponding to different types of intervention measures respectively;
  • the types of intervention measures available in the intervention sub-program of each node are obtained, and the intervention measures are automatically matched from the sub-intervention measure database of the corresponding type;
  • the evaluation results include the user's effectiveness evaluation and suitability evaluation of the intervention plan and the effectiveness evaluation and suitability evaluation of the intervention measures;
  • the computer adds rating labels to the corresponding intervention programs and intervention measures based on the user's evaluation results of the effects of the intervention programs and intervention measures, and incorporates the intervention programs and corresponding rating labels, as well as the intervention measures and corresponding rating labels into the user's basic data;
  • the intervention plan and corresponding scoring labels are used to provide a basis for judgment in the subsequent process of computer-generated preliminary intervention plans and matching intervention measures.
  • the present invention provides an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor.
  • the processor executes the program, any embodiment of the present invention is implemented.
  • the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored.
  • the program is executed by a processor, the human-computer interaction method for health decision-making as described in any embodiment of the present invention is implemented.
  • the present invention provides a human-computer interaction system for health decision-making, including a computer and a server communicatively connected to the computer, and also includes:
  • the basic data acquisition module is used to obtain the user's basic data in real time in the computer, and generate preliminary diagnostic data based on the user's basic data and send it to the server;
  • the preliminary diagnosis module is used for doctors to log in to the human-machine interface, obtain at least one set of user basic data and preliminary diagnosis data from the server through the human-machine interface, process it, generate corresponding user whole-person health data and return it to the computer;
  • the preliminary plan generation module is used to generate a preliminary intervention plan based on the user's whole-person health data in the computer, and determine whether the user's whole-person health data is imbalanced. When the user's whole-person health data is imbalanced, the preliminary intervention plan is sent to the server;
  • the plan confirmation module is used for doctors to log in to the human-machine interface, obtain the preliminary intervention plan corresponding to the user from the server through the human-machine interface for confirmation, and generate the final intervention plan after confirmation and return it to the computer;
  • the measure matching module is used to match intervention measures according to the final intervention plan in the computer and submit it to the user;
  • the evaluation module is used to evaluate the final intervention plan implemented by the user and the effect of the intervention measures, generate evaluation results and submit them to the computer, and the computer will incorporate the evaluation results into the user's basic data.
  • the present invention provides a life-cycle health management service system, including a collaborative management module and a human-computer interaction system for health decision-making according to any embodiment of the present invention
  • the collaborative management module obtains data from the human-computer interaction system for health decision-making and provides services to users based on the obtained data.
  • the invention is a human-computer interaction method for health decision-making, which is user-centered, predicts preliminary diagnosis data based on the user's basic data, and completes the user's whole-person health data through the doctor's combination with the preliminary diagnosis data.
  • the user's whole-person health data is collaboratively processed, an intervention plan is generated and the matching intervention measures are provided to the user.
  • the user selects the intervention measures and feeds back the treatment evaluation to the computer, forming a closed-loop system.
  • the present invention is a human-computer interaction method for health decision-making. It uses a multi-disciplinary diagnostic model based on machine learning to replace humans to a certain extent and closely integrate humans and machines. It can carry out early diagnosis and preventive treatment, and achieve precise prevention and precise treatment of diseases. .
  • the present invention is a human-computer interaction method for health decision-making. It processes and outputs new basic data in real time. It continuously iterates so that people and intervention implementation gradually form a balance and remain in a dynamic matching and intervention state. Based on data and doctor collaboration, it provides Full-process health management outside of emergency care gives users the decision-making power for medical health intervention; it makes medical system intervention a time-point or staged special form of intervention, and users know the intervention plan and the necessity, value and effectiveness of the intervention measures in advance. and prognostic effects.
  • Figure 1 is a flow chart of a human-computer interaction method for health decision-making in an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is an example diagram of a human-computer interaction system for health decision-making in an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is an example diagram of a life cycle health management service system in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 1 Referring to Figure 1, a human-computer interaction method for health decision-making includes the following steps:
  • the computer obtains the user's basic data in real time, and generates preliminary diagnosis data based on the user's basic data and sends it to the server.
  • the preliminary diagnosis data generated in this step is used to assist the doctor in diagnosis.
  • Data acquisition can be multi-dimensional, such as collecting panoramic data from users’ daily life information, environmental information, wearable devices, physical examinations, diagnosis and treatment, etc.;
  • S102 The doctor logs in to the human-machine interface, optionally obtains at least a set of user basic data and preliminary diagnosis data from the server through the human-machine interface for processing, and corrects and confirms the preliminary diagnosis data based on the user basic data.
  • S103 Cyclically receive later daily health care data, health imbalance data and post-intervention user evaluation results, and loop steps S101 and S102 to dynamically output the corresponding user whole-person health data and return it to the computer.
  • the computer generates a preliminary intervention plan based on the user's whole-person health data, and determines whether the user's whole-person health data is imbalanced.
  • the preliminary intervention plan is sent to the server.
  • the method for determining whether the user's whole-person health data is imbalanced includes receiving corresponding values of the user's perceived symptoms, wearable device data, doctor observation data and monitoring data that deviate to a threshold, and abnormal data that will be generated by computer correlation inference predictions;
  • step S202 The doctor logs in to the human-machine interface and obtains the preliminary intervention plan corresponding to the user from the server through the human-machine interface for confirmation.
  • the doctor's confirmation process proceeds to step S203. If the doctor needs to re-collect user data for judgment, then return to step S102.
  • S3 The computer matches the intervention measures according to the final intervention plan and submits it to the user.
  • S4 The user evaluates the final intervention plan and intervention measures implemented, generates evaluation results and submits them to the computer, and the computer incorporates the evaluation results into the user's basic data.
  • steps S1 to S4 multiple rounds of cyclic interactions are performed until the overall data of the user's health status or imbalance status is formed, as well as the corresponding preferred intervention measures.
  • the preferred intervention measures are output for use in the user's daily health care, medical and health institutions, and elderly care institutions. and other real-time health interventions.
  • the user's whole-person health data refers to the data expression of the whole-person health elements using the person as a whole system, including the carbon-based space (genes, molecules, body temperature, age, shape, etc.) of the user's human body based on the cell tissue system, the person (at least Including users, doctors) thinking humanistic social environment cognition (psychology, perception, diagnosis, decision-making, etc.), natural and man-made engineering equipment intervention factors (implementation of gradual intervention including monitoring), establish a full-time dynamic health digital portrait or further form a digital Twins constitute the basic model of the digital life system. Through iteration, the best balance of the three is achieved with the goal of increasing the self-organizing power of the human body.
  • the user's proactive perception is included in the decision-making elements; the individual is regarded as a whole, and through big data integration
  • the results are analyzed to make a systematic diagnosis, and then the doctor combines his or her own clinical experience to further analyze the patient's psychological, social, environmental, subjective wishes and other influencing factors to make intervention recommendations and formulate optional intervention plans.
  • the user-centered approach integrates medical teams to provide non-disease-based general medical services, which solves the blindness of individual selection of service institutions and the limitations of individual institutions or single-disciplinary department services, embodies the overall concept of the system, and avoids " If you have a headache, treat the head; if you have a foot pain, treat the feet.” It demonstrates the individualized pursuit of combining traditional Chinese and Western medicine and giving full play to their respective advantages, dialectical treatment, individualized treatment, and treatment of co-morbidities, forming a mechanism and model for collaboration and interaction among clinical teams of Chinese and Western medicine.
  • step S201 the computer generates a preliminary intervention plan based on the user's whole person health data.
  • the specific steps are:
  • the intervention plan contains a number of sequential nodes, and each node has an optional intervention sub-program written corresponding to it, and each node is programmed with an optional intervention sub-program. Intervention sub-programs add program characteristics and interventions available for that intervention sub-program;
  • the intervention plan is matched from the intervention plan database based on the user's health problem, and each node of the intervention plan is matched according to the user's basic data and plan characteristics, and the intervention sub-plan with a high matching degree is selected to generate the preliminary intervention plan.
  • This embodiment uses a multidisciplinary diagnostic model based on machine learning (including modern medicine, traditional and complementary medicine (including traditional Chinese medicine), and knowledge systems related to promoting physical and mental health) to replace humans to a certain extent and closely integrate humans and machines, where humans at least include Users, medical and health workers.
  • Machine learning including modern medicine, traditional and complementary medicine (including traditional Chinese medicine), and knowledge systems related to promoting physical and mental health
  • Use multidisciplinary diagnostic models to obtain regional population data from regional servers, and use epidemiological analysis methods to conduct early diagnosis and preventive treatment to achieve precise prevention and precise disease treatment.
  • the artificial intelligence system When a certain element of individual health data changes, such as the occurrence of symptoms, physical signs, age, environment, psychology and other dynamic factors from multiple sources, the artificial intelligence system immediately analyzes and processes it to form real-time updated individual health data. In other words, the consumer Changes in data mean that individuals trigger service requests to the decision-making system. Similarly, when a certain queue parameter of a regional population changes, the artificial intelligence system immediately processes it and integrates biological big data, clinical big data and health medical big data through data queue analysis to achieve regionalization, individualization and precision of disease prevention and treatment.
  • step S202 the doctor logs in to the human-machine interface, obtains the preliminary intervention plan corresponding to the user from the server through the human-machine interface for confirmation, and generates the final intervention plan after confirmation and returns to the computer steps, including:
  • the preliminary intervention plan will be returned to the computer as the final intervention plan
  • the computer will return to re-acquire the user's basic data and generate preliminary diagnostic data, submit it to the doctor for reprocessing, update the user's overall health data and submit it to the doctor;
  • the doctor confirms or modifies the intervention sub-plan at any node in the preliminary intervention plan based on the user's whole-person health data, and generates the final intervention plan and returns it to the computer after all nodes are confirmed or modified.
  • step S3 the computer matches the intervention measures according to the final intervention plan and submits them to the user.
  • the steps are specifically:
  • the intervention measure information database includes multiple sub-intervention measure databases, each sub-intervention measure database corresponding to different types of intervention measures respectively;
  • the types of intervention measures available in the intervention sub-program of each node are obtained, and the intervention measures are automatically matched from the sub-intervention measure database of the corresponding type;
  • the evaluation results include the user's effectiveness evaluation and suitability evaluation of the intervention plan and the effectiveness evaluation and suitability evaluation of the intervention measures.
  • This embodiment forms a data-based health decision-making method around the user, processes and outputs new basic data in real time, and continuously iterates so that the human body and intervention implementation gradually form a balance and continue to be in a state of dynamic matching and intervention. Based on data and doctor collaboration, it provides Full-process health management except emergency first aid, giving users the decision-making power for medical health intervention; making medical system intervention a special form of time-point or staged intervention, and users knowing the intervention plan and the necessity and value of taking intervention measures in advance effectiveness and prognosis.
  • Embodiment 2 This embodiment provides an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the program, any implementation of the present invention is implemented. Human-computer interaction method for health decision-making as described in the example.
  • Embodiment 3 This embodiment provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the program is executed by a processor, the human-computer interaction method for health decision-making as described in any embodiment of the present invention is implemented. .
  • Embodiment 4 Referring to Figure 2, this embodiment provides a human-computer interaction system for health decision-making, including a computer and a server communicatively connected to the computer, and also includes:
  • the basic data acquisition module is used to obtain the user's basic data in real time in the computer, and generate preliminary diagnosis data based on the user's basic data and send it to the server; the basic data acquisition module implements the function of step S101 in Embodiment 1, which will not be described in detail here. ;
  • the preliminary diagnosis module is used for doctors to log in to the human-machine interface, obtain at least a set of user basic data and preliminary diagnosis data from the server through the human-machine interface, process it, generate corresponding user whole-person health data and return it to the computer; the preliminary diagnosis module implements The function of step S102 in Embodiment 1 will not be described again;
  • the preliminary plan generation module is used to generate a preliminary intervention plan based on the user's whole-person health data in the computer, and determine whether the user's whole-person health data is imbalanced. When the user's whole-person health data is imbalanced, the preliminary intervention plan is sent to the server; the preliminary plan The generation module implements the function of step S201 in Embodiment 1, which will not be described again;
  • the plan confirmation module is used for doctors to log in to the human-machine interface, obtain the preliminary intervention plan corresponding to the user from the server through the human-machine interface for confirmation, and generate the final intervention plan after confirmation and return it to the computer; the plan confirmation module is implemented as in the embodiment The function of step S202 will not be described again here;
  • the measure matching module is used to match intervention measures according to the final intervention plan in the computer and submit it to the user; the measure matching module implements the function of step S3 in Embodiment 1, which will not be described again here;
  • the evaluation module is used to evaluate the final intervention plan implemented by the user and the effect of the intervention measures, generate evaluation results and submit them to the computer, and the computer incorporates the evaluation results into the user's basic data; the measure matching module implements the function of step S4 in Embodiment 1. This will not be described again.
  • Embodiment 5 Referring to Figure 3, this embodiment provides a life cycle health management service system, including a collaborative management module and a human-computer interaction system for health decision-making as described in the above Embodiment 4;
  • the collaborative management module obtains data from the human-computer interaction system for health decision-making and provides services to users based on the obtained data.

Abstract

The present invention relates to a human-computer interaction method for health decision making, comprising the following steps: a computer obtains user basic data in real time, generates preliminary diagnosis data according to the user basic data, and uploads the preliminary diagnosis data to a server; a doctor logs on to a human-computer interface, obtains at least one group of user basic data and preliminary diagnosis data from the server by means of the human-computer interface for processing, generates corresponding user whole person health data, and returns the corresponding user whole person health data to the computer; the computer generates a preliminary intervention scheme according to the user whole person health data, determines whether the user whole person health data is unbalanced, and uploads the preliminary intervention scheme to the server when the user whole person health data is unbalanced; the doctor obtains a preliminary intervention scheme corresponding to a user by means of the human-computer interface for confirmation, generates a final intervention scheme after confirmation, and returns the final intervention scheme to the computer; the computer matches an intervention measure according to the final intervention scheme and submits same to the user; the user evaluates the implemented final intervention scheme and the effect of the intervention measure and generates an evaluation result.

Description

用于健康决策的人机交互方法、设备和系统Human-computer interaction methods, devices and systems for health decision-making 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种用于健康决策的人机交互方法、设备、存储介质和系统,属于医疗卫生系统人机交互技术领域。The invention relates to a human-computer interaction method, equipment, storage medium and system for health decision-making, and belongs to the technical field of human-computer interaction in medical and health systems.
背景技术Background technique
数据信息技术在卫生健康领域应用一直以来倍受重视,以信息化驱动该领域创新发展成为共识。应对慢性非传染性疾病等挑战越来越多地关注人群健康,在信息化背景下主动健康干预技术成为医学健康领域的前沿方向。一方面,通过互联网+与大健康产业结合, 使得基于计算机、通信、云计算、大数据等技术的健康产业呈现高速发展态势,驱动健康服务朝着数字化、网络化、智能化方向发展。其中,以人工智能为代表的数字信息技术如何深度应用于医学与健康领域以及如何赋能健康医疗大数据,是当前亟待解决的技术问题。另一方面,随着社会发展,医学的任务不仅是防病治病,更重要的是改善人们的生活质量,但医生是社会稀缺资源,必须借助计算机人工智能系统的提高医生效率及用户的主动性,以解决当前所面临的健康挑战。第三,在数字化时代,个体用户如何参与医疗保健决策以及如何更智能也是医学健康领域所要解决的问题。医学服务具有复杂性与不确定性,包括互联网、人工智能等数字信息技术难以无条件替代医生面对面的数据采集及诊断决策,无法全面解决问题,因此医生的人工处理不可替代,人机协同成为必然。下一个时期,人机协同工作是未来社会的发展趋势,开发医疗保健人机协作智能系统,使人机交互和人工智能紧密深度融合。The application of data information technology in the health field has always received much attention, and it has become a consensus to use informatization to drive innovation and development in this field. Responding to challenges such as chronic non-communicable diseases, more and more attention is paid to population health, and active health intervention technology has become a cutting-edge direction in the medical and health field in the context of information technology. On the one hand, through the combination of Internet + and the big health industry, the health industry based on computers, communications, cloud computing, big data and other technologies is showing a rapid development trend, driving health services to develop in the direction of digitalization, networking, and intelligence. Among them, how digital information technology represented by artificial intelligence can be deeply applied in the field of medicine and health and how to empower health and medical big data are technical issues that need to be solved urgently. On the other hand, with the development of society, the task of medicine is not only to prevent and treat diseases, but more importantly, to improve people's quality of life. However, doctors are a scarce resource in society. Computer artificial intelligence systems must be used to improve doctor efficiency and user initiative. to address current health challenges. Third, in the digital age, how individual users participate in healthcare decisions and how to become more intelligent are also issues to be solved in the medical and health field. Medical services are complex and uncertain. Digital information technologies such as the Internet and artificial intelligence cannot unconditionally replace doctors' face-to-face data collection and diagnostic decision-making, and cannot comprehensively solve the problem. Therefore, doctors' manual processing cannot be replaced, and human-machine collaboration has become inevitable. In the next period, human-machine collaborative work will be the development trend of the future society. The development of human-machine collaborative intelligent systems for medical care will enable the close and deep integration of human-computer interaction and artificial intelligence.
技术解决方案Technical solutions
为了解决上述现有技术中存在的问题,本发明提出了一种用于健康决策的人机交互方法,以用户为中心,以用户的基础数据为基础预测初步诊断数据,通过医生对结合初步诊断数据完善用户的全人健康数据,通过计算机和医生对用户全人健康数据进行协同处理,生成干预方案并匹配干预措施提供给用户,由用户自行选择干预措施,并反馈治疗评价给计算机,形成闭环系统。In order to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention proposes a human-computer interaction method for health decision-making, which is user-centered, predicts preliminary diagnosis data based on the user's basic data, and combines the preliminary diagnosis with the doctor's The data improves the user's whole-person health data. The computer and the doctor collaboratively process the user's whole-person health data, generate an intervention plan and match the intervention measures to the user. The user selects the intervention measures and feeds back the treatment evaluation to the computer, forming a closed loop. system.
本发明的技术方案如下:The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
一方面,本发明提供一种用于健康决策的人机交互方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:On the one hand, the present invention provides a human-computer interaction method for health decision-making, which is characterized by including the following steps:
计算机实时获取用户基础数据,并根据用户基础数据生成初步诊断数据上送至服务器;The computer obtains the user's basic data in real time, and generates preliminary diagnostic data based on the user's basic data and sends it to the server;
由医生登录人机界面,通过人机界面从服务器中获取至少一组用户基础数据和初步诊断数据进行处理,生成对应用户全人健康数据并返回至计算机;The doctor logs in to the human-machine interface, obtains at least one set of user basic data and preliminary diagnosis data from the server through the human-machine interface, processes it, generates corresponding user whole-person health data and returns it to the computer;
计算机根据用户全人健康数据生成初步干预方案,并确定用户全人健康数据是否失衡,当用户全人健康数据失衡时将初步干预方案上送至服务器;The computer generates a preliminary intervention plan based on the user's whole-person health data, and determines whether the user's whole-person health data is imbalanced. When the user's whole-person health data is imbalanced, the preliminary intervention plan is sent to the server;
由医生登录人机界面,通过人机界面从服务器中获取与用户对应的初步干预方案进行确认,并在确认后生成最终干预方案返回至计算机;The doctor logs in to the human-machine interface, obtains the preliminary intervention plan corresponding to the user from the server through the human-machine interface, and confirms it, and after confirmation, generates the final intervention plan and returns it to the computer;
计算机根据最终干预方案匹配干预措施,并提交给用户;The computer matches the intervention measures based on the final intervention plan and submits it to the user;
针对用户实施的最终干预方案以及干预措施效果进行评价,生成评价结果提交至计算机,计算机将评价结果纳入用户基础数据。The final intervention plan implemented by the user and the effect of the intervention measures are evaluated, and the evaluation results are generated and submitted to the computer. The computer incorporates the evaluation results into the user's basic data.
作为优选实施方式,在所述由医生登录人机界面,通过人机界面从服务器中获取至少一组用户基础数据和初步诊断数据进行处理的步骤中,所述处理过程具体为:根据用户基础数据对初步诊断数据进行纠错、修正以及完善。As a preferred embodiment, in the step of the doctor logging into the human-machine interface and obtaining at least a set of user basic data and preliminary diagnosis data from the server through the human-machine interface for processing, the processing process is specifically: according to the user basic data Correct, amend and improve preliminary diagnostic data.
作为优选实施方式,所述计算机根据用户全人健康数据生成初步干预方案步骤具体为:As a preferred implementation, the steps for the computer to generate a preliminary intervention plan based on the user's overall health data are specifically:
训练基于神经网络的多学科诊断模型;Training multidisciplinary diagnostic models based on neural networks;
基于用户全人健康数据通过多学科诊断模型预测该用户的健康问题;Predict the user's health problems through a multidisciplinary diagnostic model based on the user's whole-person health data;
建立干预方案数据库,对不同的健康问题编写对应的干预方案放入干预方案数据库中,所述干预方案包含若干具有顺序的节点,每一节点对应编写有可选的干预子方案,并对每一干预子方案添加方案特征以及该干预子方案可用的干预措施;Establish an intervention plan database, write corresponding intervention plans for different health problems and put them into the intervention plan database. The intervention plan contains a number of sequential nodes, and each node has an optional intervention sub-program written corresponding to it, and each node is programmed with an optional intervention sub-program. Intervention sub-programs add program characteristics and interventions available for that intervention sub-program;
基于用户的健康问题从干预方案数据库中匹配干预方案,在干预方案的每一节点根据用户基础数据与方案特征进行匹配,选取匹配度高的干预子方案,生成所述初步干预方案。The intervention plan is matched from the intervention plan database based on the user's health problem, and each node of the intervention plan is matched according to the user's basic data and plan characteristics, and the intervention sub-plan with a high matching degree is selected to generate the preliminary intervention plan.
作为优选实施方式,在所述由医生登录人机界面,通过人机界面从服务器中获取与用户对应的初步干预方案进行确认,并在确认后生成最终干预方案返回至计算机步骤中,具体包括:As a preferred embodiment, when the doctor logs into the human-machine interface, the preliminary intervention plan corresponding to the user is obtained from the server through the human-machine interface for confirmation, and after confirmation, the final intervention plan is generated and returned to the computer, which specifically includes:
若医生确认采纳该初步干预方案则将该初步干预方案作为最终干预方案返回至计算机;If the doctor confirms the adoption of the preliminary intervention plan, the preliminary intervention plan will be returned to the computer as the final intervention plan;
若医生需要重新判断则由计算机返回重新获取用户基础数据并生成初步诊断数据,提交给医生进行重新处理,更新用户全人健康数据并提交给医生;If the doctor needs to re-judge, the computer will return to re-acquire the user's basic data and generate preliminary diagnostic data, submit it to the doctor for reprocessing, update the user's overall health data and submit it to the doctor;
医生根据用户全人健康数据对初步干预方案中任一节点的干预子方案进行确认或修改,并在所有节点均确认或修改后生成最终干预方案返回至计算机。The doctor confirms or modifies the intervention sub-plan at any node in the preliminary intervention plan based on the user's whole-person health data, and generates the final intervention plan and returns it to the computer after all nodes are confirmed or modified.
作为优选实施方式,所述计算机根据最终干预方案匹配干预措施,并提交给用户的步骤具体为:As a preferred implementation, the computer matches the intervention measures according to the final intervention plan and submits them to the user. The steps are specifically:
建立干预措施信息库,所述干预措施信息库包括多个子干预措施数据库,每一子干预措施数据库分别对应不同类型的干预措施;Establishing an intervention measure information database, the intervention measure information database includes multiple sub-intervention measure databases, each sub-intervention measure database corresponding to different types of intervention measures respectively;
收集干预措施,并对干预措施进行分类和标注,其中标注具体为添加对应干预措施的特征信息;将标注后的干预措施根据分类放入对应类型的子干预措施数据库中;Collect the intervention measures, classify and label the intervention measures, where the labeling is specifically to add the characteristic information of the corresponding intervention measures; put the labeled intervention measures into the corresponding type of sub-intervention measure database according to the classification;
根据最终干预方案得到每一节点的干预子方案可用的干预措施的类型,自动从对应类型的子干预措施数据库匹配干预措施;According to the final intervention plan, the types of intervention measures available in the intervention sub-program of each node are obtained, and the intervention measures are automatically matched from the sub-intervention measure database of the corresponding type;
将匹配到的干预措施及对应的特征信息提交给用户。Submit the matched intervention measures and corresponding feature information to the user.
作为优选实施方式,所述评价结果包括用户对干预方案的有效性评价、适合性评价以及对干预措施的有效性评价、适合性评价;As a preferred embodiment, the evaluation results include the user's effectiveness evaluation and suitability evaluation of the intervention plan and the effectiveness evaluation and suitability evaluation of the intervention measures;
计算机根据用户对干预方案和干预措施效果的评价结果,对对应的干预方案和干预措施添加评分标签,并将干预方案和对应的评分标签以及干预措施和对应的评分标签纳入用户基础数据中;The computer adds rating labels to the corresponding intervention programs and intervention measures based on the user's evaluation results of the effects of the intervention programs and intervention measures, and incorporates the intervention programs and corresponding rating labels, as well as the intervention measures and corresponding rating labels into the user's basic data;
利用所述干预方案和对应的评分标签以及干预措施和对应的评分标签在后续计算机生成初步干预方案和匹配干预措施的过程中提供判断依据。The intervention plan and corresponding scoring labels, as well as the intervention measures and corresponding scoring labels, are used to provide a basis for judgment in the subsequent process of computer-generated preliminary intervention plans and matching intervention measures.
第二方面,本发明提供一种电子设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如本发明任一实施例所述的用于健康决策的人机交互方法。In a second aspect, the present invention provides an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the program, any embodiment of the present invention is implemented. The human-computer interaction method for health decision-making.
第三方面,本发明提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现如本发明任一实施例所述的用于健康决策的人机交互方法。In a third aspect, the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the program is executed by a processor, the human-computer interaction method for health decision-making as described in any embodiment of the present invention is implemented.
第四方面,本发明提供一种用于健康决策的人机交互系统,包括计算机以及与计算机通信连接的服务器,还包括:In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a human-computer interaction system for health decision-making, including a computer and a server communicatively connected to the computer, and also includes:
基础数据获取模块,用于在计算机中实时获取用户基础数据,并根据用户基础数据生成初步诊断数据上送至服务器;The basic data acquisition module is used to obtain the user's basic data in real time in the computer, and generate preliminary diagnostic data based on the user's basic data and send it to the server;
初步诊断模块,用于供医生登录人机界面,通过人机界面从服务器中获取至少一组用户基础数据和初步诊断数据进行处理,生成对应用户全人健康数据并返回至计算机;The preliminary diagnosis module is used for doctors to log in to the human-machine interface, obtain at least one set of user basic data and preliminary diagnosis data from the server through the human-machine interface, process it, generate corresponding user whole-person health data and return it to the computer;
初步方案生成模块,用于在计算机中根据用户全人健康数据生成初步干预方案,并确定用户全人健康数据是否失衡,当用户全人健康数据失衡时将初步干预方案上送至服务器;The preliminary plan generation module is used to generate a preliminary intervention plan based on the user's whole-person health data in the computer, and determine whether the user's whole-person health data is imbalanced. When the user's whole-person health data is imbalanced, the preliminary intervention plan is sent to the server;
方案确认模块,用于供医生登录人机界面,通过人机界面从服务器中获取与用户对应的初步干预方案进行确认,并在确认后生成最终干预方案返回至计算机;The plan confirmation module is used for doctors to log in to the human-machine interface, obtain the preliminary intervention plan corresponding to the user from the server through the human-machine interface for confirmation, and generate the final intervention plan after confirmation and return it to the computer;
措施匹配模块,用于在计算机中根据最终干预方案匹配干预措施,并提交给用户;The measure matching module is used to match intervention measures according to the final intervention plan in the computer and submit it to the user;
评价模块,用于针对用户实施的最终干预方案以及干预措施效果进行评价,生成评价结果提交至计算机,计算机将评价结果纳入用户基础数据。The evaluation module is used to evaluate the final intervention plan implemented by the user and the effect of the intervention measures, generate evaluation results and submit them to the computer, and the computer will incorporate the evaluation results into the user's basic data.
第五方面,本发明提供一种生命全周期健康管理服务系统,包括协同管理模块以及本发明任一实施例所述的用于健康决策的人机交互系统;In the fifth aspect, the present invention provides a life-cycle health management service system, including a collaborative management module and a human-computer interaction system for health decision-making according to any embodiment of the present invention;
所述协同管理模块从用于健康决策的人机交互系统中获取数据,并基于获取的数据为用户提供服务。The collaborative management module obtains data from the human-computer interaction system for health decision-making and provides services to users based on the obtained data.
有益效果beneficial effects
本发明具有如下有益效果:The invention has the following beneficial effects:
本发明一种用于健康决策的人机交互方法,以用户为中心,以用户的基础数据为基础预测初步诊断数据,通过医生对结合初步诊断数据完善用户的全人健康数据,通过计算机和医生对用户全人健康数据进行协同处理,生成干预方案并匹配干预措施提供给用户,由用户自行选择干预措施,并反馈治疗评价给计算机,形成闭环系统。The invention is a human-computer interaction method for health decision-making, which is user-centered, predicts preliminary diagnosis data based on the user's basic data, and completes the user's whole-person health data through the doctor's combination with the preliminary diagnosis data. Through the computer and the doctor The user's whole-person health data is collaboratively processed, an intervention plan is generated and the matching intervention measures are provided to the user. The user selects the intervention measures and feeds back the treatment evaluation to the computer, forming a closed-loop system.
本发明一种用于健康决策的人机交互方法,利用基于机器学习的多学科诊断模型,一定程度替代人使人机紧密结合,能够进行早期诊断和预防性治疗,实现精准预防和疾病精准治疗。The present invention is a human-computer interaction method for health decision-making. It uses a multi-disciplinary diagnostic model based on machine learning to replace humans to a certain extent and closely integrate humans and machines. It can carry out early diagnosis and preventive treatment, and achieve precise prevention and precise treatment of diseases. .
本发明一种用于健康决策的人机交互方法,实时处理输出新的基础数据,不断循环迭代使人与干预实施逐渐形成平衡并持续处于动态匹配及干预状态,基于数据和医生协同,提供除急诊急救外全流程健康管理,赋予用户医疗健康干预的决策权;使医疗系统干预成为时点性或阶段性的特殊形式干预措施,并且用户事先知晓干预方案和采取干预措施的必要性、价值效用及预后效果。The present invention is a human-computer interaction method for health decision-making. It processes and outputs new basic data in real time. It continuously iterates so that people and intervention implementation gradually form a balance and remain in a dynamic matching and intervention state. Based on data and doctor collaboration, it provides Full-process health management outside of emergency care gives users the decision-making power for medical health intervention; it makes medical system intervention a time-point or staged special form of intervention, and users know the intervention plan and the necessity, value and effectiveness of the intervention measures in advance. and prognostic effects.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例中用于健康决策的人机交互方法的流程图;Figure 1 is a flow chart of a human-computer interaction method for health decision-making in an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例中用于健康决策的人机交互系统的示例图;Figure 2 is an example diagram of a human-computer interaction system for health decision-making in an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例中生命全周期健康管理服务系统的示例图。Figure 3 is an example diagram of a life cycle health management service system in an embodiment of the present invention.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
应当理解,文中所使用的步骤编号仅是为了方便描述,不对作为对步骤执行先后顺序的限定。It should be understood that the step numbers used in the text are only for convenience of description and are not intended to limit the execution order of the steps.
应当理解,在本发明说明书中所使用的术语仅仅是出于描述特定实施例的目的而并不意在限制本发明。如在本发明说明书和所附权利要求书中所使用的那样,除非上下文清楚地指明其它情况,否则单数形式的“一”、“一个”及“该”意在包括复数形式。It should be understood that the terminology used in the description of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
术语“包括”和“包含”指示所描述特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素和/或组件的存在,但并不排除一个或多个其它特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素、组件和/或其集合的存在或添加。The terms "comprises" and "comprising" indicate the presence of described features, integers, steps, operations, elements and/or components but do not exclude the presence of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or The existence or addition to its collection.
术语“和/或”是指相关联列出的项中的一个或多个的任何组合以及所有可能组合,并且包括这些组合。The term "and/or" refers to any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items and includes such combinations.
实施例一:参见图1,一种用于健康决策的人机交互方法,包括以下步骤:Embodiment 1: Referring to Figure 1, a human-computer interaction method for health decision-making includes the following steps:
S1:用户健康数据获取与处理,具体如下:S1: Acquisition and processing of user health data, details are as follows:
S101:计算机实时获取用户基础数据,并根据用户基础数据生成初步诊断数据上送至服务器,此环节生成的初步诊断数据用于辅助医生诊断。数据的获取可以是多维度的,例如从用户的日常生活信息、环境信息、可穿戴设备、体检诊疗等全景化数据中收集;S101: The computer obtains the user's basic data in real time, and generates preliminary diagnosis data based on the user's basic data and sends it to the server. The preliminary diagnosis data generated in this step is used to assist the doctor in diagnosis. Data acquisition can be multi-dimensional, such as collecting panoramic data from users’ daily life information, environmental information, wearable devices, physical examinations, diagnosis and treatment, etc.;
S102:由医生登录人机界面,通过人机界面可选的从服务器中获取至少一组用户基础数据和初步诊断数据进行处理,根据用户基础数据对初步诊断数据进行修正、确认。S102: The doctor logs in to the human-machine interface, optionally obtains at least a set of user basic data and preliminary diagnosis data from the server through the human-machine interface for processing, and corrects and confirms the preliminary diagnosis data based on the user basic data.
S103:循环接收后期的的日常保健数据、健康失衡数据及干预后用户评价结果,循环步骤S101和S102动态输出对应用户全人健康数据并返回至计算机。S103: Cyclically receive later daily health care data, health imbalance data and post-intervention user evaluation results, and loop steps S101 and S102 to dynamically output the corresponding user whole-person health data and return it to the computer.
S2:生成干预方案,具体如下:S2: Generate intervention plan, details are as follows:
S201:计算机根据用户全人健康数据生成初步干预方案,并确定用户全人健康数据是否失衡,当用户全人健康数据失衡时将初步干预方案上送至服务器。所述确定用户全人健康数据是否失衡的方式包括收到用户感知症状相应数值、可穿戴设备数据、医生观察数据及监测数据偏离达到阀值、计算机相关性推断预测将产生的异常数据;S201: The computer generates a preliminary intervention plan based on the user's whole-person health data, and determines whether the user's whole-person health data is imbalanced. When the user's whole-person health data is imbalanced, the preliminary intervention plan is sent to the server. The method for determining whether the user's whole-person health data is imbalanced includes receiving corresponding values of the user's perceived symptoms, wearable device data, doctor observation data and monitoring data that deviate to a threshold, and abnormal data that will be generated by computer correlation inference predictions;
S202:由医生登录人机界面,通过人机界面从服务器中获取与用户对应的初步干预方案进行确认,医生确认处理则进入步骤S203。若医生需要重新采集用户数据进行判断,则返回步骤S102。S202: The doctor logs in to the human-machine interface and obtains the preliminary intervention plan corresponding to the user from the server through the human-machine interface for confirmation. The doctor's confirmation process proceeds to step S203. If the doctor needs to re-collect user data for judgment, then return to step S102.
S203:生成最终干预方案返回至计算机。S203: Generate the final intervention plan and return it to the computer.
S3:计算机根据最终干预方案匹配干预措施,并提交给用户。S3: The computer matches the intervention measures according to the final intervention plan and submits it to the user.
S4:用户对实施的最终干预方案以及干预措施进行评价,生成评价结果提交至计算机,计算机将评价结果纳入用户基础数据。S4: The user evaluates the final intervention plan and intervention measures implemented, generates evaluation results and submits them to the computer, and the computer incorporates the evaluation results into the user's basic data.
通过上述步骤S1~S4进行多轮循环交互,直到形成用户健康状态或失衡状态的整体数据,以及相对应的优选干预措施,将优选干预措施输出用于用户的日常保健、医疗卫生机构、养老机构等实时健康干预。Through the above steps S1 to S4, multiple rounds of cyclic interactions are performed until the overall data of the user's health status or imbalance status is formed, as well as the corresponding preferred intervention measures. The preferred intervention measures are output for use in the user's daily health care, medical and health institutions, and elderly care institutions. and other real-time health interventions.
其中,用户全人健康数据是指将人作为整体系统进行全人健康要素的数据表达,包括用户人体基于细胞组织系统的碳基空间(基因、分子、体温、年龄、形态等)、人(至少包括用户、医生)的思维人文社会环境认知(心理、感知、诊断、决策等)、自然及人造工程装备干预因素(实施包括监测的渐变干预),建立全时动态健康数字画像或进一步形成数字孪生,构成数基生命系统基础模型,通过迭代实现三者的最佳平衡为目标增加人体的自组织力,其中将用户的主动性感知纳入决策要素;将个体视为一个整体,通过大数据整合分析结果进行系统性诊断,而后医生再结合自己的临床经验进一步分析患者心理、社会、环境、主观意愿等影响因素做出干预建议,形成可选的干预方案。由此,以用户为中心通过整合医务团队提供非治病模式的全科医学服务,解决个体选择服务机构的盲目性以及按单独机构或单学科科室服务的局限性,体现系统整体观念,避免“头疼医头、脚痛医脚”。彰显了中西医结合并发挥各自优势,辩证施治、因人而异、共病异治的个性化追求,形成中西医临床团队协作互动的机制和模式。Among them, the user's whole-person health data refers to the data expression of the whole-person health elements using the person as a whole system, including the carbon-based space (genes, molecules, body temperature, age, shape, etc.) of the user's human body based on the cell tissue system, the person (at least Including users, doctors) thinking humanistic social environment cognition (psychology, perception, diagnosis, decision-making, etc.), natural and man-made engineering equipment intervention factors (implementation of gradual intervention including monitoring), establish a full-time dynamic health digital portrait or further form a digital Twins constitute the basic model of the digital life system. Through iteration, the best balance of the three is achieved with the goal of increasing the self-organizing power of the human body. The user's proactive perception is included in the decision-making elements; the individual is regarded as a whole, and through big data integration The results are analyzed to make a systematic diagnosis, and then the doctor combines his or her own clinical experience to further analyze the patient's psychological, social, environmental, subjective wishes and other influencing factors to make intervention recommendations and formulate optional intervention plans. Therefore, the user-centered approach integrates medical teams to provide non-disease-based general medical services, which solves the blindness of individual selection of service institutions and the limitations of individual institutions or single-disciplinary department services, embodies the overall concept of the system, and avoids " If you have a headache, treat the head; if you have a foot pain, treat the feet.” It demonstrates the individualized pursuit of combining traditional Chinese and Western medicine and giving full play to their respective advantages, dialectical treatment, individualized treatment, and treatment of co-morbidities, forming a mechanism and model for collaboration and interaction among clinical teams of Chinese and Western medicine.
用户、决策系统(人、计算机)、自然系统(监测干预装备等)通过区域服务器(卫生信息系统)相互贯通建立持续性确定性关系,使得个体(群体)健康、干预措施、政策形成闭合关联,多方整合、共同决策实现基于个体的群体效益最大化。Users, decision-making systems (people, computers), and natural systems (monitoring and intervention equipment, etc.) are connected to each other through regional servers (health information systems) to establish continuous and deterministic relationships, so that individual (group) health, intervention measures, and policies form a closed relationship. Multi-party integration and joint decision-making maximize individual-based group benefits.
作为本实施例的优选实施方式,在步骤S201中,所述计算机根据用户全人健康数据生成初步干预方案步骤具体为:As a preferred implementation of this embodiment, in step S201, the computer generates a preliminary intervention plan based on the user's whole person health data. The specific steps are:
训练基于神经网络的多学科诊断模型;Training multidisciplinary diagnostic models based on neural networks;
基于用户全人健康数据通过多学科诊断模型预测该用户的健康问题;Predict the user's health problems through a multidisciplinary diagnostic model based on the user's whole-person health data;
建立干预方案数据库,对不同的健康问题编写对应的干预方案放入干预方案数据库中,所述干预方案包含若干具有顺序的节点,每一节点对应编写有可选的干预子方案,并对每一干预子方案添加方案特征以及该干预子方案可用的干预措施;Establish an intervention plan database, write corresponding intervention plans for different health problems and put them into the intervention plan database. The intervention plan contains a number of sequential nodes, and each node has an optional intervention sub-program written corresponding to it, and each node is programmed with an optional intervention sub-program. Intervention sub-programs add program characteristics and interventions available for that intervention sub-program;
基于用户的健康问题从干预方案数据库中匹配干预方案,在干预方案的每一节点根据用户基础数据与方案特征进行匹配,选取匹配度高的干预子方案,生成所述初步干预方案。The intervention plan is matched from the intervention plan database based on the user's health problem, and each node of the intervention plan is matched according to the user's basic data and plan characteristics, and the intervention sub-plan with a high matching degree is selected to generate the preliminary intervention plan.
本实施例利用基于机器学习的多学科诊断模型(包括现代医学、传统与补充医学(包括中医学)以及促进身心健康有关的知识体系),一定程度替代人使人机紧密结合,其中人至少包括用户、医学健康工作者。利用多学科诊断模型,从区域服务器获取区域人群数据,利用流行病学分析方法,进行早期诊断和预防性治疗,实现精准预防和疾病精准治疗。This embodiment uses a multidisciplinary diagnostic model based on machine learning (including modern medicine, traditional and complementary medicine (including traditional Chinese medicine), and knowledge systems related to promoting physical and mental health) to replace humans to a certain extent and closely integrate humans and machines, where humans at least include Users, medical and health workers. Use multidisciplinary diagnostic models to obtain regional population data from regional servers, and use epidemiological analysis methods to conduct early diagnosis and preventive treatment to achieve precise prevention and precise disease treatment.
当个体健康数据某项要素发生化时,如病症出现、体征指标、年龄、环境、心理等多源动态因素变动时人工智能系统立即进行分析处理,形成实时更新的个体健康数据,换言之即消费者数据的变动就意味着个体向决策系统触发服务请求。同样,当区域人群某个队列参数发生变化时人工智能系统立即进行处理,通过数据列队分析整合生物大数据、临床大数据和健康医疗大数据等,实现疾病防治区域化、个体化、精准化。When a certain element of individual health data changes, such as the occurrence of symptoms, physical signs, age, environment, psychology and other dynamic factors from multiple sources, the artificial intelligence system immediately analyzes and processes it to form real-time updated individual health data. In other words, the consumer Changes in data mean that individuals trigger service requests to the decision-making system. Similarly, when a certain queue parameter of a regional population changes, the artificial intelligence system immediately processes it and integrates biological big data, clinical big data and health medical big data through data queue analysis to achieve regionalization, individualization and precision of disease prevention and treatment.
作为本实施例的优选实施方式,在步骤S202中,所述由医生登录人机界面,通过人机界面从服务器中获取与用户对应的初步干预方案进行确认,并在确认后生成最终干预方案返回至计算机步骤中,具体包括:As a preferred implementation of this embodiment, in step S202, the doctor logs in to the human-machine interface, obtains the preliminary intervention plan corresponding to the user from the server through the human-machine interface for confirmation, and generates the final intervention plan after confirmation and returns to the computer steps, including:
若医生确认采纳该初步干预方案则将该初步干预方案作为最终干预方案返回至计算机;If the doctor confirms the adoption of the preliminary intervention plan, the preliminary intervention plan will be returned to the computer as the final intervention plan;
若医生需要重新判断则由计算机返回重新获取用户基础数据并生成初步诊断数据,提交给医生进行重新处理,更新用户全人健康数据并提交给医生;If the doctor needs to re-judge, the computer will return to re-acquire the user's basic data and generate preliminary diagnostic data, submit it to the doctor for reprocessing, update the user's overall health data and submit it to the doctor;
医生根据用户全人健康数据对初步干预方案中任一节点的干预子方案进行确认或修改,并在所有节点均确认或修改后生成最终干预方案返回至计算机。The doctor confirms or modifies the intervention sub-plan at any node in the preliminary intervention plan based on the user's whole-person health data, and generates the final intervention plan and returns it to the computer after all nodes are confirmed or modified.
作为本实施例的优选实施方式,在步骤S3中,所述计算机根据最终干预方案匹配干预措施,并提交给用户的步骤具体为:As a preferred implementation of this embodiment, in step S3, the computer matches the intervention measures according to the final intervention plan and submits them to the user. The steps are specifically:
建立干预措施信息库,所述干预措施信息库包括多个子干预措施数据库,每一子干预措施数据库分别对应不同类型的干预措施;Establishing an intervention measure information database, the intervention measure information database includes multiple sub-intervention measure databases, each sub-intervention measure database corresponding to different types of intervention measures respectively;
收集干预措施,并对干预措施进行分类和标注,其中标注具体为添加对应干预措施的特征信息;将标注后的干预措施根据分类放入对应类型的子干预措施数据库中;Collect the intervention measures, classify and label the intervention measures, where the labeling is specifically to add the characteristic information of the corresponding intervention measures; put the labeled intervention measures into the corresponding type of sub-intervention measure database according to the classification;
根据最终干预方案得到每一节点的干预子方案可用的干预措施的类型,自动从对应类型的子干预措施数据库匹配干预措施;According to the final intervention plan, the types of intervention measures available in the intervention sub-program of each node are obtained, and the intervention measures are automatically matched from the sub-intervention measure database of the corresponding type;
将匹配到的干预措施及对应的特征信息提交给用户。Submit the matched intervention measures and corresponding feature information to the user.
作为本实施例的优选实施方式,在步骤S4中,所述评价结果包括用户对干预方案的有效性评价、适合性评价以及对干预措施的有效性评价、适合性评价。As a preferred implementation of this embodiment, in step S4, the evaluation results include the user's effectiveness evaluation and suitability evaluation of the intervention plan and the effectiveness evaluation and suitability evaluation of the intervention measures.
本实施例形成一种围绕用户的数基健康决策方法,实时处理输出新的基础数据,不断循环迭代使人体与干预实施逐渐形成平衡并持续处于动态匹配及干预状态,基于数据和医生协同,提供除急诊急救外全流程健康管理,赋予用户医疗健康干预的决策权;使医疗系统干预成为时点性或阶段性的特殊形式干预措施,并且用户事先知晓干预方案和采取干预措施的必要性、价值效用及预后效果。This embodiment forms a data-based health decision-making method around the user, processes and outputs new basic data in real time, and continuously iterates so that the human body and intervention implementation gradually form a balance and continue to be in a state of dynamic matching and intervention. Based on data and doctor collaboration, it provides Full-process health management except emergency first aid, giving users the decision-making power for medical health intervention; making medical system intervention a special form of time-point or staged intervention, and users knowing the intervention plan and the necessity and value of taking intervention measures in advance effectiveness and prognosis.
实施例二:本实施例提供一种电子设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如本发明任一实施例所述的用于健康决策的人机交互方法。Embodiment 2: This embodiment provides an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the program, any implementation of the present invention is implemented. Human-computer interaction method for health decision-making as described in the example.
实施例三:本实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现如本发明任一实施例所述的用于健康决策的人机交互方法。Embodiment 3: This embodiment provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the program is executed by a processor, the human-computer interaction method for health decision-making as described in any embodiment of the present invention is implemented. .
实施例四:参见图2,本实施例提供一种用于健康决策的人机交互系统,包括计算机以及与计算机通信连接的服务器,还包括:Embodiment 4: Referring to Figure 2, this embodiment provides a human-computer interaction system for health decision-making, including a computer and a server communicatively connected to the computer, and also includes:
基础数据获取模块,用于在计算机中实时获取用户基础数据,并根据用户基础数据生成初步诊断数据上送至服务器;基础数据获取模块实现如实施例一中步骤S101的功能,在此不再赘述;The basic data acquisition module is used to obtain the user's basic data in real time in the computer, and generate preliminary diagnosis data based on the user's basic data and send it to the server; the basic data acquisition module implements the function of step S101 in Embodiment 1, which will not be described in detail here. ;
初步诊断模块,用于供医生登录人机界面,通过人机界面从服务器中获取至少一组用户基础数据和初步诊断数据进行处理,生成对应用户全人健康数据并返回至计算机;初步诊断模块实现如实施例一中步骤S102的功能,在此不再赘述;The preliminary diagnosis module is used for doctors to log in to the human-machine interface, obtain at least a set of user basic data and preliminary diagnosis data from the server through the human-machine interface, process it, generate corresponding user whole-person health data and return it to the computer; the preliminary diagnosis module implements The function of step S102 in Embodiment 1 will not be described again;
初步方案生成模块,用于在计算机中根据用户全人健康数据生成初步干预方案,并确定用户全人健康数据是否失衡,当用户全人健康数据失衡时将初步干预方案上送至服务器;初步方案生成模块实现如实施例一中步骤S201的功能,在此不再赘述;The preliminary plan generation module is used to generate a preliminary intervention plan based on the user's whole-person health data in the computer, and determine whether the user's whole-person health data is imbalanced. When the user's whole-person health data is imbalanced, the preliminary intervention plan is sent to the server; the preliminary plan The generation module implements the function of step S201 in Embodiment 1, which will not be described again;
方案确认模块,用于供医生登录人机界面,通过人机界面从服务器中获取与用户对应的初步干预方案进行确认,并在确认后生成最终干预方案返回至计算机;方案确认模块实现如实施例一中步骤S202的功能,在此不再赘述;The plan confirmation module is used for doctors to log in to the human-machine interface, obtain the preliminary intervention plan corresponding to the user from the server through the human-machine interface for confirmation, and generate the final intervention plan after confirmation and return it to the computer; the plan confirmation module is implemented as in the embodiment The function of step S202 will not be described again here;
措施匹配模块,用于在计算机中根据最终干预方案匹配干预措施,并提交给用户;措施匹配模块实现如实施例一中步骤S3的功能,在此不再赘述;The measure matching module is used to match intervention measures according to the final intervention plan in the computer and submit it to the user; the measure matching module implements the function of step S3 in Embodiment 1, which will not be described again here;
评价模块,用于针对用户实施的最终干预方案以及干预措施效果进行评价,生成评价结果提交至计算机,计算机将评价结果纳入用户基础数据;措施匹配模块实现如实施例一中步骤S4的功能,在此不再赘述。The evaluation module is used to evaluate the final intervention plan implemented by the user and the effect of the intervention measures, generate evaluation results and submit them to the computer, and the computer incorporates the evaluation results into the user's basic data; the measure matching module implements the function of step S4 in Embodiment 1. This will not be described again.
实施例五:参见图3,本实施例提供一种生命全周期健康管理服务系统,包括协同管理模块以及如上述实施例四所述的用于健康决策的人机交互系统;Embodiment 5: Referring to Figure 3, this embodiment provides a life cycle health management service system, including a collaborative management module and a human-computer interaction system for health decision-making as described in the above Embodiment 4;
所述协同管理模块从用于健康决策的人机交互系统中获取数据,并基于获取的数据为用户提供服务。The collaborative management module obtains data from the human-computer interaction system for health decision-making and provides services to users based on the obtained data.
以上所述仅为本发明的实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above are only examples of the present invention, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technologies fields are equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (9)

  1. 一种用于健康决策的人机交互方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:A human-computer interaction method for health decision-making, characterized by including the following steps:
    计算机实时获取用户基础数据,并根据用户基础数据生成初步诊断数据上送至服务器;The computer obtains the user's basic data in real time, and generates preliminary diagnostic data based on the user's basic data and sends it to the server;
    由医生登录人机界面,通过人机界面从服务器中获取至少一组用户基础数据和初步诊断数据进行处理,生成对应用户全人健康数据并返回至计算机;The doctor logs in to the human-machine interface, obtains at least one set of user basic data and preliminary diagnosis data from the server through the human-machine interface, processes it, generates corresponding user whole-person health data and returns it to the computer;
    计算机根据用户全人健康数据生成初步干预方案,并确定用户全人健康数据是否失衡,当用户全人健康数据失衡时将初步干预方案上送至服务器;The computer generates a preliminary intervention plan based on the user's whole-person health data, and determines whether the user's whole-person health data is imbalanced. When the user's whole-person health data is imbalanced, the preliminary intervention plan is sent to the server;
    由医生登录人机界面,通过人机界面从服务器中获取与用户对应的初步干预方案进行确认,并在确认后生成最终干预方案返回至计算机;The doctor logs in to the human-machine interface, obtains the preliminary intervention plan corresponding to the user from the server through the human-machine interface, and confirms it, and after confirmation, generates the final intervention plan and returns it to the computer;
    计算机根据最终干预方案匹配干预措施,并提交给用户;The computer matches the intervention measures based on the final intervention plan and submits it to the user;
    针对用户实施的最终干预方案以及干预措施效果进行评价,生成评价结果提交至计算机,计算机将评价结果纳入用户基础数据。The final intervention plan implemented by the user and the effect of the intervention measures are evaluated, and the evaluation results are generated and submitted to the computer. The computer incorporates the evaluation results into the user's basic data.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于健康决策的人机交互方法,其特征在于,在所述由医生登录人机界面,通过人机界面从服务器中获取至少一组用户基础数据和初步诊断数据进行处理的步骤中,所述处理过程具体为:根据用户基础数据对初步诊断数据进行纠错、修正以及完善。A human-computer interaction method for health decision-making according to claim 1, characterized in that when the doctor logs in to the human-machine interface, at least one set of user basic data and preliminary diagnosis are obtained from the server through the human-machine interface. In the step of data processing, the processing process specifically includes: correcting, modifying and improving the preliminary diagnosis data based on the user's basic data.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于健康决策的人机交互方法,其特征在于,所述计算机根据用户全人健康数据生成初步干预方案步骤具体为:A human-computer interaction method for health decision-making according to claim 1, characterized in that the steps of the computer generating a preliminary intervention plan based on the user's whole person health data are specifically:
    训练基于神经网络的多学科诊断模型;Training multidisciplinary diagnostic models based on neural networks;
    基于用户全人健康数据通过多学科诊断模型预测该用户的健康问题;Predict the user's health problems through a multidisciplinary diagnostic model based on the user's whole-person health data;
    建立干预方案数据库,对不同的健康问题编写对应的干预方案放入干预方案数据库中,所述干预方案包含若干具有顺序的节点,每一节点对应编写有可选的干预子方案,并对每一干预子方案添加方案特征以及该干预子方案可用的干预措施;Establish an intervention plan database, write corresponding intervention plans for different health problems and put them into the intervention plan database. The intervention plan contains a number of sequential nodes, and each node has an optional intervention sub-program written corresponding to it, and each node is programmed with an optional intervention sub-program. Intervention sub-programs add program characteristics and interventions available for that intervention sub-program;
    基于用户的健康问题从干预方案数据库中匹配干预方案,在干预方案的每一节点根据用户基础数据与方案特征进行匹配,选取匹配度高的干预子方案,生成所述初步干预方案。The intervention plan is matched from the intervention plan database based on the user's health problem, and each node of the intervention plan is matched according to the user's basic data and plan characteristics, and the intervention sub-plan with a high matching degree is selected to generate the preliminary intervention plan.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种用于健康决策的人机交互方法,其特征在于,在所述由医生登录人机界面,通过人机界面从服务器中获取与用户对应的初步干预方案进行确认,并在确认后生成最终干预方案返回至计算机步骤中,具体包括:A human-computer interaction method for health decision-making according to claim 3, characterized in that when the doctor logs into the human-machine interface, the preliminary intervention plan corresponding to the user is obtained from the server through the human-machine interface for confirmation. , and after confirmation, the final intervention plan is generated and returned to the computer steps, including:
    若医生确认采纳该初步干预方案则将该初步干预方案作为最终干预方案返回至计算机;If the doctor confirms the adoption of the preliminary intervention plan, the preliminary intervention plan will be returned to the computer as the final intervention plan;
    若医生需要重新判断则由计算机返回重新获取用户基础数据并生成初步诊断数据,提交给医生进行重新处理,更新用户全人健康数据并提交给医生;If the doctor needs to re-judge, the computer will return to re-acquire the user's basic data and generate preliminary diagnostic data, submit it to the doctor for reprocessing, update the user's overall health data and submit it to the doctor;
    医生根据用户全人健康数据对初步干预方案中任一节点的干预子方案进行确认或修改,并在所有节点均确认或修改后生成最终干预方案返回至计算机。The doctor confirms or modifies the intervention sub-plan at any node in the preliminary intervention plan based on the user's whole-person health data, and generates the final intervention plan and returns it to the computer after all nodes are confirmed or modified.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种用于健康决策的人机交互方法,其特征在于,所述计算机根据最终干预方案匹配干预措施,并提交给用户的步骤具体为:A human-computer interaction method for health decision-making according to claim 4, characterized in that the steps of the computer matching intervention measures according to the final intervention plan and submitting them to the user are specifically:
    建立干预措施信息库,所述干预措施信息库包括多个子干预措施数据库,每一子干预措施数据库分别对应不同类型的干预措施;Establishing an intervention measure information database, the intervention measure information database includes multiple sub-intervention measure databases, each sub-intervention measure database corresponding to different types of intervention measures respectively;
    收集干预措施,并对干预措施进行分类和标注,其中标注具体为添加对应干预措施的特征信息;将标注后的干预措施根据分类放入对应类型的子干预措施数据库中;Collect the intervention measures, classify and label the intervention measures, where the labeling is specifically to add the characteristic information of the corresponding intervention measures; put the labeled intervention measures into the corresponding type of sub-intervention measure database according to the classification;
    根据最终干预方案得到每一节点的干预子方案可用的干预措施的类型,自动从对应类型的子干预措施数据库匹配干预措施;将匹配到的干预措施及对应的特征信息提交给用户。According to the final intervention plan, the types of intervention measures available for each node's intervention sub-program are obtained, and the intervention measures are automatically matched from the sub-intervention measure database of the corresponding type; the matched intervention measures and corresponding feature information are submitted to the user.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于健康决策的人机交互方法,其特征在于:A human-computer interaction method for health decision-making according to claim 1, characterized in that:
    所述评价结果包括用户对干预方案的有效性评价、适合性评价以及对干预措施的有效性评价、适合性评价;The evaluation results include the user's effectiveness evaluation and suitability evaluation of the intervention plan and the effectiveness evaluation and suitability evaluation of the intervention measures;
    计算机根据用户对干预方案和干预措施效果的评价结果,对对应的干预方案和干预措施添加评分标签,并将干预方案和对应的评分标签以及干预措施和对应的评分标签纳入用户基础数据中;利用所述干预方案和对应的评分标签以及干预措施和对应的评分标签在后续计算机生成初步干预方案和匹配干预措施的过程中提供判断依据。The computer adds rating labels to the corresponding intervention programs and intervention measures based on the user's evaluation results of the effects of the intervention programs and intervention measures, and incorporates the intervention programs and corresponding rating labels, as well as the intervention measures and corresponding rating labels into the user's basic data; using The intervention plan and corresponding scoring labels, as well as the intervention measures and corresponding scoring labels, provide a basis for judgment in the subsequent computer-generated preliminary intervention plan and matching intervention measures.
  7. 一种电子设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如权利要求1所述的用于健康决策的人机交互方法。An electronic device, including a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that when the processor executes the program, the method for health as claimed in claim 1 is implemented. Human-computer interaction methods for decision-making.
  8. 一种用于健康决策的人机交互系统,包括计算机以及与计算机通信连接的服务器,其特征在于,还包括:A human-computer interaction system for health decision-making, including a computer and a server communicatively connected to the computer, and is characterized in that it also includes:
    基础数据获取模块,用于在计算机中实时获取用户基础数据,并根据用户基础数据生成初步诊断数据上送至服务器;The basic data acquisition module is used to obtain the user's basic data in real time in the computer, and generate preliminary diagnostic data based on the user's basic data and send it to the server;
    初步诊断模块,用于供医生登录人机界面,通过人机界面从服务器中获取至少一组用户基础数据和初步诊断数据进行处理,生成对应用户全人健康数据并返回至计算机;The preliminary diagnosis module is used for doctors to log in to the human-machine interface, obtain at least one set of user basic data and preliminary diagnosis data from the server through the human-machine interface, process it, generate corresponding user whole-person health data and return it to the computer;
    初步方案生成模块,用于在计算机中根据用户全人健康数据生成初步干预方案,并确定用户全人健康数据是否失衡,当用户全人健康数据失衡时将初步干预方案上送至服务器;The preliminary plan generation module is used to generate a preliminary intervention plan based on the user's whole-person health data in the computer, and determine whether the user's whole-person health data is imbalanced. When the user's whole-person health data is imbalanced, the preliminary intervention plan is sent to the server;
    方案确认模块,用于供医生登录人机界面,通过人机界面从服务器中获取与用户对应的初步干预方案进行确认,并在确认后生成最终干预方案返回至计算机;The plan confirmation module is used for doctors to log in to the human-machine interface, obtain the preliminary intervention plan corresponding to the user from the server through the human-machine interface for confirmation, and generate the final intervention plan after confirmation and return it to the computer;
    措施匹配模块,用于在计算机中根据最终干预方案匹配干预措施,并提交给用户;The measure matching module is used to match intervention measures according to the final intervention plan in the computer and submit it to the user;
    评价模块,用于针对用户实施的最终干预方案以及干预措施效果进行评价,生成评价结果提交至计算机,计算机将评价结果纳入用户基础数据。The evaluation module is used to evaluate the final intervention plan implemented by the user and the effect of the intervention measures, generate evaluation results and submit them to the computer, and the computer will incorporate the evaluation results into the user's basic data.
  9. 一种生命全周期健康管理服务系统,其特征在于:A life-cycle health management service system characterized by:
    包括协同管理模块以及如权利要求8所述的用于健康决策的人机交互系统;Comprising a collaborative management module and a human-computer interaction system for health decision-making as claimed in claim 8;
    所述协同管理模块从用于健康决策的人机交互系统中获取数据,并基于获取的数据为用户提供服务。The collaborative management module obtains data from the human-computer interaction system for health decision-making and provides services to users based on the obtained data.
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