WO2023207299A1 - Electronic switch - Google Patents

Electronic switch Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023207299A1
WO2023207299A1 PCT/CN2023/078385 CN2023078385W WO2023207299A1 WO 2023207299 A1 WO2023207299 A1 WO 2023207299A1 CN 2023078385 W CN2023078385 W CN 2023078385W WO 2023207299 A1 WO2023207299 A1 WO 2023207299A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
installation panel
button
component
electronic switch
installation
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/078385
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶志坚
刘小瑶
李明选
张文龙
Original Assignee
厦门天力源光电科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 厦门天力源光电科技有限公司 filed Critical 厦门天力源光电科技有限公司
Publication of WO2023207299A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023207299A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02Details
    • H01H13/12Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H13/14Operating parts, e.g. push-button
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02Details
    • H01H13/26Snap-action arrangements depending upon deformation of elastic members

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to an electrical product, in particular to an electronic switch.
  • electronic switches on the market are usually equipped with at least one small button for setting relevant parameters of the electronic switch, for example, for setting the highest or lowest value of brightness, etc.
  • the small buttons can be called setting buttons.
  • a return spring When installing the setting button, in order to automatically reset, a return spring needs to be installed. Since the setting button is relatively small, the return spring is also relatively small and is easy to lose, making the installation of the setting button more inconvenient. In addition, most return springs are made of metal and are relatively expensive.
  • the utility model provides an electronic switch, which makes the installation of setting buttons more convenient and lower in cost.
  • an electronic switch which includes an installation panel, a circuit module, a control component and at least one setting button.
  • the control component and the setting button are respectively provided on the installation panel and are connected to the circuit module respectively.
  • a plurality of control and drive electronic components preset on the top are matched one by one;
  • the set button includes a button body and an elastic part.
  • the button body and the elastic part are integrally formed, and one end of the button body is exposed outside the installation panel so that it can be pressed.
  • the elastic part is located inside the installation panel and is in contact with the limiting part provided on the installation panel. When the key body is pressed, the elastic part generates elastic deformation to allow the key body to reset.
  • the elastic part has a frame-shaped structure; the elastic part has a first side with a middle part integrally formed with the key body and a second side with a middle part abutting and mating with the limiting part. , the first side and the second side are opposite sides and not coplanar.
  • the elastic part further has a third side and a fourth side located between the first side and the second side, and the third side and the fourth side are opposite sides, and They are respectively located on opposite sides of the key body.
  • the limiting part is a limiting buckle integrally formed on the installation panel.
  • the number of the set buttons is one or two or more.
  • the installation panel has a frame-type structure.
  • the side walls of the installation panel are provided with installation through holes corresponding to the set buttons.
  • One end of the button body is penetrated from the inside to the outside.
  • the control component is limited to the inner ring of the mounting panel.
  • control component is one or a combination of two or more of a knob component, a button component, a touch component, a rocker component, a sliding component, a rotating component, a sensing component and a detection component. .
  • the control component is a button component, which includes a switch button that can be pressed on the installation panel; and also includes an inner lining plate located on the installation panel. Between the panel and the circuit module, the inner lining plate is provided with clearance holes corresponding to the plurality of control and drive electronic components.
  • the inner lining plate is integrally formed with a plurality of elastic pieces with one end turned up. , used to provide the upward reset of the switch button; the control component also includes two adjustment buttons, and the two adjustment buttons can be pressed on the installation panel respectively.
  • the circuit module includes a drive board and a power board, the drive board is provided with the control and drive electronic components, and the drive board is electrically connected to the power board.
  • the present invention also includes a fixing plate and a bottom case.
  • the power board is installed in the bottom case.
  • the drive board is installed on the fixing plate.
  • the fixing plate is fixed on the bottom case.
  • the installation panel is snap-connected to the fixed plate; a pull-up partition switch handle is installed on the side of the installation panel, and the partition switch handle drives the preset circuit on the power supply board to disconnect by moving upward.
  • the setting button is integrally formed with the elastic part, it can provide automatic reset of the setting button, so that the setting button does not need to be installed with a separate return spring, thereby making the installation of the setting button easier. For convenience, it also helps reduce costs.
  • the elastic part has a frame-shaped structure.
  • the elastic part has a first side with a middle part integrally formed with the key body and a second side with a middle part abutting and mating with the limiting part.
  • the first side and the second side The sides are opposite and not coplanar, so that the overall structure of the elastic part is relatively compact.
  • the number of the setting buttons is one or two or more, especially when the number of the setting buttons is two or more, the utility model makes it convenient to set more parameters of the electronic switch according to actual needs. This not only improves the compatibility of electronic switches, but also meets the needs of customers for personalized selection.
  • Figure 1 is an exploded schematic diagram of the utility model
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram 1 of the three-dimensional structure of the button provided in the present utility model
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram 2 of the three-dimensional structure of the button set according to the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is an assembly schematic diagram of the button setting of the present utility model
  • Figure 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A in Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the installation panel of the present utility model after installing buttons, control components, etc.;
  • Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model
  • Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the utility model.
  • An electronic switch of the present invention includes an installation panel 1, a circuit module, a control component and at least one setting button 2.
  • the control component 3 and the setting button 2 are respectively provided on the installation panel 1. And cooperate with multiple control and drive electronic components preset on the circuit module in one-to-one correspondence.
  • the setting button 2 includes a button body 21 and an elastic part 22.
  • the button body 21 and the elastic part 22 are integrally formed, and one end of the button body 21 is exposed outside the installation panel 1 so that it can be pressed.
  • the elastic part 22 is located inside the installation panel 1.
  • the limiting portion provided on the mounting panel 1 is in contact with each other, and when the button body 21 is pressed, the elastic portion 22 will elastically deform to allow the button body 21 to return to its original position.
  • the limiting part is specifically a limiting buckle 12 integrally formed on the mounting panel 1 .
  • the elastic part 22 has a frame-shaped structure; the elastic part 22 has a first side 221 with a middle part integrally formed with the key body 21 and a middle part with the limit part.
  • the first side 221 and the second side 222 are opposite sides and are not coplanar.
  • the elastic part 22 also has a third side 223 and a fourth side 224 located between the first side 221 and the second side 222.
  • the third side 223 and the fourth side 224 are coplanar opposite sides. And are respectively located on opposite sides of the key body 21 .
  • the number of the setting buttons 2 is two, but it is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the number of the setting buttons 2 is one or more than two.
  • the two setting buttons 2 can be respectively designed as the setting button 2 with the lowest brightness and the setting button 2 with the highest brightness, but are not limited to this.
  • the user can directly set the minimum brightness and maximum brightness through the two setting buttons 2.
  • the number of the limit buckles 12 is also two, and the two limit buckles 12 correspond to the two setting buttons 2 one by one.
  • the installation panel 1 has a frame-shaped structure, and the two setting buttons 2 are installed on the side walls of the installation panel 1. Therefore, the side walls of the installation panel 1 are provided with the setting buttons 2 one by one.
  • There are two corresponding installation through holes 11 and one end of the key body 21 passes through the corresponding installation through holes 11 from the inside out.
  • the operating component 3 is limited in the inner ring of the mounting panel 1 .
  • the key body 21 has a substantially columnar structure.
  • the third side 223 and the fourth side 224 are located on the left and right sides of the key body 21 .
  • the first side 221 and the second side 222 are distributed up and down.
  • the control component 3 may be one or a combination of two or more of a knob component, a button component, a touch component, a rocker component, a sliding component, a rotating component, a sensing component and a detection component.
  • the control component 3 is specifically a button component, which includes a switch button 31.
  • the switch button 31 is arranged on the installation panel 1 so as to be pressed. Specifically, a circle of limiting steps is provided around the switch button 31.
  • the switch button 31 is installed into the inner ring of the installation panel 1 from bottom to top, and its limiting step 311 is stuck inside the installation panel 1 to limit the opening.
  • the off button 31 is upwardly separated from the installation panel 1 .
  • the utility model also includes an inner lining plate 4.
  • the inner lining plate 4 is located between the installation panel 1 and the circuit module, and the inner lining plate 4 is provided with a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of control and drive electronic components.
  • the inner lining plate 4 is integrally formed with a plurality of elastic pieces 42 with one end turned up to provide an upward reset of the switch button 31 .
  • the control component 3 also includes two adjustment buttons 32.
  • the two adjustment buttons 32 can be pressed on the installation panel 1 respectively.
  • the specific setting method of the adjustment buttons is the same as the setting method of the switch button 31. .
  • the two adjustment buttons 32 can be designed to increase and decrease the brightness respectively, but are not limited thereto.
  • the circuit module includes a drive board 5 and a power board 7 .
  • the drive board 5 is provided with the control and drive electronic components.
  • the drive board 5 is electrically connected to the power board 7 .
  • the utility model also includes a fixed plate 6 and a bottom case 9.
  • the power board 7 is installed in the bottom case 9 using a support frame 9.
  • the drive plate 5 is installed on the fixed plate 6.
  • the fixed plate 6 is fixed to the upper end of the bottom shell 9, and the installation panel 1 and the inner lining plate 4 are snap-connected to the fixing plate 6 respectively.
  • a pull-up partition switch handle 10 is installed on the side of the installation panel 1.
  • the partition switch handle 10 drives the preset circuit on the power board 7 to disconnect by moving upward.
  • the inner lining plate 4 is made of transparent material.
  • the inner lining plate 4 is provided with a plurality of light guide columns 43.
  • the plurality of light guide columns 43 respectively correspond to the plurality of indicator lights 52 provided on the drive board 5.
  • the upper ends of the plurality of light guide columns 43 are respectively inserted into the plurality of corresponding light-transmitting holes 13 provided on the installation panel 1 .
  • the fixing plate 6 is connected to a ground wire 20 using blind rivets 30, and the ground wire 20 passes downward through the bottom shell 9.
  • the fixing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom shell 9 using a plurality of screws 40 .
  • An electronic switch of the present invention because its setting button 2 is integrally formed with the elastic part 22, can provide the setting button 2 with automatic reset. Therefore, when the setting button 2 is installed, it is not necessary to cooperate with a separate return spring for installation, thereby making the setting The installation of button 2 is more convenient and helps reduce costs.
  • the number of the setting buttons 2 is two or more, which makes it convenient to set more parameters of the electronic switch according to actual needs, thereby not only improving the compatibility of the electronic switch, but also meeting the needs of customers for personalized selection.
  • the electronic switch of the present invention has the same non-involved parts as the existing technology or can be implemented using the existing technology.
  • the utility model consists of an installation panel, a circuit module, a control component and at least one setting button to form an electronic switch; and the control component and the setting button are respectively provided on the installation panel and are connected to a plurality of preset control and drive electronic components on the circuit module.
  • One-to-one matching; the set button includes a button body and an elastic part.
  • the button body and the elastic part are integrally formed, and one end of the button body is exposed outside the installation panel so that it can be pressed.
  • the elastic part is located inside the installation panel and is in contact with the limit set on the installation panel. The parts are in contact with each other, and when the key body is pressed, the elastic part is elastically deformed for the key body to be reset.
  • the utility model makes the installation of setting buttons more convenient and lower in cost.
  • the utility model is easy to implement in industry, and various components such as the installation panel, circuit modules, control components, setting buttons, the button body in the setting button and the elastic part of the frame structure are also easy to process in industry, and

Abstract

An electronic switch, comprising an installation panel (1), a circuit module, an operation component (3), and at least one setting button (2). The operation component (3) and the setting button (2) are respectively provided on the installation panel (1), and respectively match, in a one-to-one correspondence manner, multiple control driving electronic elements that are provided on the circuit module in advance; the setting button (2) comprises a button body (21) and an elastic portion (22); the button body (21) and the elastic portion (22) are integrally formed; one end of the button body (21) is exposed outside the installation panel (1), so as to be pressed; the elastic portion (22) is located on the inner side of the installation panel (1), and matches, in an abutting manner, a limiting portion provided on the installation panel (1); and when the button body (21) is pressed, the elastic portion (22) elastically deforms to allow for the button body (21) to reset. The setting button (2) can be automatically reset by using the integrally formed elastic portion (22) thereof, such that in installation, the setting button (2) is installed without matching a separate return spring, thereby making the installation of the setting button (2) more convenient, and facilitating the reduction of costs.

Description

一种电子开关an electronic switch 技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及一种电工产品,特别是涉及一种电子开关。The utility model relates to an electrical product, in particular to an electronic switch.
背景技术Background technique
目前,市面上的电子开关除了包括主要的操控部件,还通常会设置至少一个小按键,用于对电子开关的相关参数进行设置,例如,用于设置亮度的最高值或最低值等,这种小按键可称为设置按键。设置按键安装时,为了能够自动复位,需要加装复位弹簧,而由于设置按键体积比较小,因此复位弹簧也比较小,容易丢失,导致设置按键的安装较为不便。此外,复位弹簧大多为金属材质,成本较高。At present, in addition to the main control components, electronic switches on the market are usually equipped with at least one small button for setting relevant parameters of the electronic switch, for example, for setting the highest or lowest value of brightness, etc. The small buttons can be called setting buttons. When installing the setting button, in order to automatically reset, a return spring needs to be installed. Since the setting button is relatively small, the return spring is also relatively small and is easy to lose, making the installation of the setting button more inconvenient. In addition, most return springs are made of metal and are relatively expensive.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为解决现有技术中存在的技术问题,本实用新型提供了一种电子开关,其使设置按键的安装更便捷,且成本更低。In order to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an electronic switch, which makes the installation of setting buttons more convenient and lower in cost.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种电子开关,包括安装面板、电路模块、操控部件和至少一个设置按键,操控部件、设置按键分别设置于安装面板,并分别与电路模块上预置的多个控制驱动电子元件一一对应配合;所述设置按键包括按键主体和弹性部,按键主体与弹性部一体成型,且按键主体一端露出所述安装面板外,以可被按压,弹性部位于安装面板内侧,并与安装面板设置的限位部抵接配合,且所述按键主体被按压时,所述弹性部产生弹性形变,以供按键主体复位。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: an electronic switch, which includes an installation panel, a circuit module, a control component and at least one setting button. The control component and the setting button are respectively provided on the installation panel and are connected to the circuit module respectively. A plurality of control and drive electronic components preset on the top are matched one by one; the set button includes a button body and an elastic part. The button body and the elastic part are integrally formed, and one end of the button body is exposed outside the installation panel so that it can be pressed. The elastic part is located inside the installation panel and is in contact with the limiting part provided on the installation panel. When the key body is pressed, the elastic part generates elastic deformation to allow the key body to reset.
作为本实用新型的一优选方案,所述弹性部为框形结构;所述弹性部具有中部与所述按键主体一体成型的第一边和中部与所述限位部抵接配合的第二边,第一边与第二边为相对边,且不共面。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the elastic part has a frame-shaped structure; the elastic part has a first side with a middle part integrally formed with the key body and a second side with a middle part abutting and mating with the limiting part. , the first side and the second side are opposite sides and not coplanar.
作为本实用新型的一优选方案,所述弹性部还具有位于所述第一边和第二边之间的第三边和第四边,所述第三边与第四边为相对边,并分别位于所述按键主体相背的两侧。 As a preferred solution of the present invention, the elastic part further has a third side and a fourth side located between the first side and the second side, and the third side and the fourth side are opposite sides, and They are respectively located on opposite sides of the key body.
作为本实用新型的一优选方案,所述限位部为一体成型于所述安装面板的限位卡扣。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the limiting part is a limiting buckle integrally formed on the installation panel.
作为本实用新型的一优选方案,所述设置按键的数量为一个或两个或两个以上。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the number of the set buttons is one or two or more.
作为本实用新型的一优选方案,所述安装面板为框型结构,所述安装面板的侧壁设有与所述设置按键一一对应的安装通孔,所述按键主体一端由内而外穿过对应的安装通孔;所述操控部件被限位于所述安装面板的内圈中。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the installation panel has a frame-type structure. The side walls of the installation panel are provided with installation through holes corresponding to the set buttons. One end of the button body is penetrated from the inside to the outside. Through the corresponding mounting through hole; the control component is limited to the inner ring of the mounting panel.
作为本实用新型的一优选方案,所述操控部件为旋钮部件、按键部件、触摸部件、翘板部件、滑动部件、旋转部件、感应部件和探测部件中的一个或两个及两个以上的组合。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the control component is one or a combination of two or more of a knob component, a button component, a touch component, a rocker component, a sliding component, a rotating component, a sensing component and a detection component. .
作为本实用新型的一优选方案,所述操控部件为按键部件,其包括开关按键,该开关按键可被按压地设置于所述安装面板;还包括内衬板,该内衬板位于所述安装面板与所述电路模块之间,且所述内衬板设有与所述多个控制驱动电子元件一一对应的让位通孔,所述内衬板一体成型有多个一端上翘的弹片,用于提供所述开关按键向上复位;所述操控部件还包括两个调节按键,该两个调节按键分别可被按压地设置于所述安装面板。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the control component is a button component, which includes a switch button that can be pressed on the installation panel; and also includes an inner lining plate located on the installation panel. Between the panel and the circuit module, the inner lining plate is provided with clearance holes corresponding to the plurality of control and drive electronic components. The inner lining plate is integrally formed with a plurality of elastic pieces with one end turned up. , used to provide the upward reset of the switch button; the control component also includes two adjustment buttons, and the two adjustment buttons can be pressed on the installation panel respectively.
作为本实用新型的一优选方案,所述电路模块包括驱动板和电源板,驱动板设置所述控制驱动电子元件,所述驱动板与电源板电连接。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the circuit module includes a drive board and a power board, the drive board is provided with the control and drive electronic components, and the drive board is electrically connected to the power board.
作为本实用新型的一优选方案,还包括固定板和底壳,所述电源板安装在所述底壳内,所述驱动板装在所述固定板上,所述固定板固定于所述底壳上端,所述安装面板与固定板卡扣连接;所述安装面板侧面安装有可上拉的隔断开关手柄,该隔断开关手柄通过向上运动驱使所述电源板上预置的电路断开。As a preferred solution of the present invention, it also includes a fixing plate and a bottom case. The power board is installed in the bottom case. The drive board is installed on the fixing plate. The fixing plate is fixed on the bottom case. At the upper end of the shell, the installation panel is snap-connected to the fixed plate; a pull-up partition switch handle is installed on the side of the installation panel, and the partition switch handle drives the preset circuit on the power supply board to disconnect by moving upward.
采用上述技术方案,相较于现有技术,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:Adopting the above technical solution, compared with the existing technology, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、由于所述设置按键一体成型有所述弹性部,能够提供设置按键自动复位,使得设置按键安装时无需配合与其分立的复位弹簧进行安装,从而使设置按键的安装更 为便捷,也有利于降低成本。1. Since the setting button is integrally formed with the elastic part, it can provide automatic reset of the setting button, so that the setting button does not need to be installed with a separate return spring, thereby making the installation of the setting button easier. For convenience, it also helps reduce costs.
2、所述弹性部为框形结构,所述弹性部具有中部与所述按键主体一体成型的第一边和中部与所述限位部抵接配合的第二边,第一边与第二边为相对边,且不共面,使得所述弹性部整体结构较为紧凑。2. The elastic part has a frame-shaped structure. The elastic part has a first side with a middle part integrally formed with the key body and a second side with a middle part abutting and mating with the limiting part. The first side and the second side The sides are opposite and not coplanar, so that the overall structure of the elastic part is relatively compact.
3、所述设置按键的数量为一个或两个或两个以上,特别是当设置按键的数量为两个或两个以上时,使本实用新型方便根据实际需要对电子开关设置更多参数,从而既提高电子开关的兼容性,又能达到客户个性化选择的需要。3. The number of the setting buttons is one or two or more, especially when the number of the setting buttons is two or more, the utility model makes it convenient to set more parameters of the electronic switch according to actual needs. This not only improves the compatibility of electronic switches, but also meets the needs of customers for personalized selection.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的分解示意图;Figure 1 is an exploded schematic diagram of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型的设置按键的立体构造示意图一;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram 1 of the three-dimensional structure of the button provided in the present utility model;
图3是本实用新型的设置按键的立体构造示意图二;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram 2 of the three-dimensional structure of the button set according to the present invention;
图4是本实用新型的设置按键的组装示意图;Figure 4 is an assembly schematic diagram of the button setting of the present utility model;
图5是图4中A部分的放大示意图;Figure 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A in Figure 4;
图6是本实用新型的安装面板安装设置按键、操控部件等后的立体构造示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the installation panel of the present utility model after installing buttons, control components, etc.;
图7是本实用新型的立体构造示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
图8是本实用新型的剖视图。Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the utility model.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图及实施例详细说明本实用新型所述的技术方案。The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
请参见图1-图8所示,本实用新型的一种电子开关,包括安装面板1、电路模块、操控部件和至少一个设置按键2,操控部件3、设置按键2分别设置于安装面板1,并分别与电路模块上预置的多个控制驱动电子元件一一对应配合。所述设置按键2包括按键主体21和弹性部22,按键主体21与弹性部22一体成型,且按键主体21一端露出所述安装面板1外,以可被按压,弹性部22位于安装面板1内侧,并与安 装面板1设置的限位部抵接配合,且所述按键主体21被按压时,所述弹性部22产生弹性形变,以供按键主体21复位。所述限位部具体为一体成型于所述安装面板1的限位卡扣12。Please refer to Figures 1 to 8. An electronic switch of the present invention includes an installation panel 1, a circuit module, a control component and at least one setting button 2. The control component 3 and the setting button 2 are respectively provided on the installation panel 1. And cooperate with multiple control and drive electronic components preset on the circuit module in one-to-one correspondence. The setting button 2 includes a button body 21 and an elastic part 22. The button body 21 and the elastic part 22 are integrally formed, and one end of the button body 21 is exposed outside the installation panel 1 so that it can be pressed. The elastic part 22 is located inside the installation panel 1. , and with An The limiting portion provided on the mounting panel 1 is in contact with each other, and when the button body 21 is pressed, the elastic portion 22 will elastically deform to allow the button body 21 to return to its original position. The limiting part is specifically a limiting buckle 12 integrally formed on the mounting panel 1 .
本实施例中,如图2、图3所示,所述弹性部22为框形结构;所述弹性部22具有中部与所述按键主体21一体成型的第一边221和中部与所述限位部抵接配合的第二边222,第一边221与第二边222为相对边,且不共面。所述弹性部22还具有位于所述第一边221和第二边222之间的第三边223和第四边224,所述第三边223与第四边224为共面的相对边,并分别位于所述按键主体21相背的两侧。In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , the elastic part 22 has a frame-shaped structure; the elastic part 22 has a first side 221 with a middle part integrally formed with the key body 21 and a middle part with the limit part. The first side 221 and the second side 222 are opposite sides and are not coplanar. The elastic part 22 also has a third side 223 and a fourth side 224 located between the first side 221 and the second side 222. The third side 223 and the fourth side 224 are coplanar opposite sides. And are respectively located on opposite sides of the key body 21 .
本实施例中,所述设置按键2的数量为两个,但不局限于此,在其它实施例中,所述设置按键2的数量为一个或两个以上。两个设置按键2分别可设计为最低亮度和最高亮度的设置按键2,但不局限于此。用户通过两个设置按键2可直接进行最低亮度和最高亮度的设置。所述限位卡扣12的数量也为两个,两个限位卡扣12与两个设置按键2一一对应。In this embodiment, the number of the setting buttons 2 is two, but it is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the number of the setting buttons 2 is one or more than two. The two setting buttons 2 can be respectively designed as the setting button 2 with the lowest brightness and the setting button 2 with the highest brightness, but are not limited to this. The user can directly set the minimum brightness and maximum brightness through the two setting buttons 2. The number of the limit buckles 12 is also two, and the two limit buckles 12 correspond to the two setting buttons 2 one by one.
本实施例中,所述安装面板1为框形结构,所述两个设置按键2安装于安装面板1侧壁,因此,所述安装面板1的侧壁设有与所述设置按键2一一对应的两个安装通孔11,所述按键主体21一端由内而外穿过对应的安装通孔11。所述操控部件3被限位于所述安装面板1的内圈中。所述按键主体21大致呈柱状结构,所述第三边223和第四边224位于所述按键主体21的左右两侧,所述第一边221和第二边222上下分布。In this embodiment, the installation panel 1 has a frame-shaped structure, and the two setting buttons 2 are installed on the side walls of the installation panel 1. Therefore, the side walls of the installation panel 1 are provided with the setting buttons 2 one by one. There are two corresponding installation through holes 11 , and one end of the key body 21 passes through the corresponding installation through holes 11 from the inside out. The operating component 3 is limited in the inner ring of the mounting panel 1 . The key body 21 has a substantially columnar structure. The third side 223 and the fourth side 224 are located on the left and right sides of the key body 21 . The first side 221 and the second side 222 are distributed up and down.
所述操控部件3可以是旋钮部件、按键部件、触摸部件、翘板部件、滑动部件、旋转部件、感应部件和探测部件中的一个或两个及两个以上的组合。本实施例中,所述操控部件3具体为按键部件,其包括开关按键31,该开关按键31可被按压地设置于所述安装面板1,具体,开关按键31四周设有一圈限位台阶,所述开关按键31从下往上装入安装面板1的内圈中,且其限位台阶311卡在安装面板1内侧,以限制开 关按键31向上脱离安装面板1。本实用新型还包括内衬板4,该内衬板4位于所述安装面板1与所述电路模块之间,且所述内衬板4设有与所述多个控制驱动电子元件一一对应的让位通孔41,所述内衬板4一体成型有多个一端上翘的弹片42,用于提供所述开关按键31向上复位。所述操控部件3还包括两个调节按键32,该两个调节按键32分别可被按压地设置于所述安装面板1,具体所述调节按键的设置方式与所述开关按键31的设置方式相同。所述两个调节按键32分别可设计为用于调高和调低亮度,但不局限于此。The control component 3 may be one or a combination of two or more of a knob component, a button component, a touch component, a rocker component, a sliding component, a rotating component, a sensing component and a detection component. In this embodiment, the control component 3 is specifically a button component, which includes a switch button 31. The switch button 31 is arranged on the installation panel 1 so as to be pressed. Specifically, a circle of limiting steps is provided around the switch button 31. The switch button 31 is installed into the inner ring of the installation panel 1 from bottom to top, and its limiting step 311 is stuck inside the installation panel 1 to limit the opening. The off button 31 is upwardly separated from the installation panel 1 . The utility model also includes an inner lining plate 4. The inner lining plate 4 is located between the installation panel 1 and the circuit module, and the inner lining plate 4 is provided with a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of control and drive electronic components. The inner lining plate 4 is integrally formed with a plurality of elastic pieces 42 with one end turned up to provide an upward reset of the switch button 31 . The control component 3 also includes two adjustment buttons 32. The two adjustment buttons 32 can be pressed on the installation panel 1 respectively. The specific setting method of the adjustment buttons is the same as the setting method of the switch button 31. . The two adjustment buttons 32 can be designed to increase and decrease the brightness respectively, but are not limited thereto.
本实施例中,所述电路模块包括驱动板5和电源板7,驱动板5设置所述控制驱动电子元件,所述驱动板5与电源板7电连接。本实用新型还包括固定板6和底壳9,所述电源板7采用一支撑架9安装在所述底壳9内,所述驱动板5装在所述固定板6上,所述固定板6固定于所述底壳9上端,所述安装面板1、内衬板4分别与固定板6卡扣连接。所述安装面板1侧面安装有可上拉的隔断开关手柄10,该隔断开关手柄10通过向上运动驱使所述电源板7上预置的电路断开。所述内衬板4具体为透明材质,所述内衬板4设置有多个导光柱43,该多个导光柱43分别与所述驱动板5上设置的多个指示灯52一一对应,且所述多个导光柱43上端分别一一穿设于所述安装面板1上对应设置的多个透光孔13。所述固定板6采用抽芯铆钉30连接有接地线20,该接地线20向下穿过所述底壳9。所述固定板6具体采用多个螺钉40与所述底壳9固定连接。In this embodiment, the circuit module includes a drive board 5 and a power board 7 . The drive board 5 is provided with the control and drive electronic components. The drive board 5 is electrically connected to the power board 7 . The utility model also includes a fixed plate 6 and a bottom case 9. The power board 7 is installed in the bottom case 9 using a support frame 9. The drive plate 5 is installed on the fixed plate 6. The fixed plate 6 is fixed to the upper end of the bottom shell 9, and the installation panel 1 and the inner lining plate 4 are snap-connected to the fixing plate 6 respectively. A pull-up partition switch handle 10 is installed on the side of the installation panel 1. The partition switch handle 10 drives the preset circuit on the power board 7 to disconnect by moving upward. The inner lining plate 4 is made of transparent material. The inner lining plate 4 is provided with a plurality of light guide columns 43. The plurality of light guide columns 43 respectively correspond to the plurality of indicator lights 52 provided on the drive board 5. And the upper ends of the plurality of light guide columns 43 are respectively inserted into the plurality of corresponding light-transmitting holes 13 provided on the installation panel 1 . The fixing plate 6 is connected to a ground wire 20 using blind rivets 30, and the ground wire 20 passes downward through the bottom shell 9. The fixing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom shell 9 using a plurality of screws 40 .
本实用新型的一种电子开关,组装时,先将安装面板1翻转至背面朝上的状态,再将两个设置按键2分别装入安装面板1的侧壁:使设置按键2的按键主体21由内而外穿过安装面板1侧壁对应的安装通孔11,并使设置按键2的弹性部22的第二边222中部抵接于安装面板1上的限位卡扣12,如图4、图5所示。设置按键2安装好后,在安装面板1外侧按压按键主体21一端,则按键主体21向内运动,并驱使弹性部22发生弹性形变。当按键主体21被释放后,弹性部22形变复位,并驱使按键主 体21向外运动复位。接着,将所述开关按键31、两个调节按键32和隔断开关手柄10分别装于所述安装面板1,如图6所示。然后,将电源板7装入所述底壳9内,将驱动板5搭在所述固定板6上,将固定板6与底壳9固定连接。最后,将内衬板4、安装面板1依次与固定板6卡扣连接,完成整个产品的组装,如图7所示。When assembling an electronic switch of the present invention, first flip the installation panel 1 to the back-up state, and then install the two setting buttons 2 into the side walls of the installation panel 1 respectively: so that the button body 21 of the setting button 2 Pass through the corresponding installation through hole 11 on the side wall of the installation panel 1 from the inside out, and make the middle part of the second side 222 of the elastic part 22 of the button 2 contact the limiting buckle 12 on the installation panel 1, as shown in Figure 4 , shown in Figure 5. After the button 2 is installed, press one end of the button body 21 outside the installation panel 1, and the button body 21 will move inward and drive the elastic portion 22 to elastically deform. When the key body 21 is released, the elastic part 22 deforms and resets, and drives the key body 21 to The body 21 moves outward to reset. Then, the switch button 31, the two adjustment buttons 32 and the partition switch handle 10 are respectively installed on the installation panel 1, as shown in Figure 6. Then, the power board 7 is installed into the bottom case 9 , the drive board 5 is placed on the fixed plate 6 , and the fixed plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom case 9 . Finally, snap-connect the lining plate 4 and the mounting panel 1 to the fixing plate 6 in sequence to complete the assembly of the entire product, as shown in Figure 7.
本实用新型的一种电子开关,由于其设置按键2一体成型有所述弹性部22,能够提供设置按键2自动复位,因此设置按键2安装时无需配合与其分立的复位弹簧进行安装,从而使设置按键2的安装更为便捷,也有利于降低成本。所述设置按键2的数量为两个或两个以上,使本实用新型方便根据实际需要对电子开关设置更多参数,从而既提高电子开关的兼容性,又能达到客户个性化选择的需要。An electronic switch of the present invention, because its setting button 2 is integrally formed with the elastic part 22, can provide the setting button 2 with automatic reset. Therefore, when the setting button 2 is installed, it is not necessary to cooperate with a separate return spring for installation, thereby making the setting The installation of button 2 is more convenient and helps reduce costs. The number of the setting buttons 2 is two or more, which makes it convenient to set more parameters of the electronic switch according to actual needs, thereby not only improving the compatibility of the electronic switch, but also meeting the needs of customers for personalized selection.
本实用新型的一种电子开关,未涉及部分均与现有技术相同或可采用现有技术加以实现。The electronic switch of the present invention has the same non-involved parts as the existing technology or can be implemented using the existing technology.
上述只是本实用新型的较佳实施例,并非对本实用新型作任何形式上的限制。虽然本实用新型已以较佳实施例揭露如上,然而并非用以限定本实用新型。任何熟悉本领域的技术人员,在不脱离本实用新型技术方案范围的情况下,都可利用上述揭示的技术内容对本实用新型技术方案作出许多可能的变动和修饰,或修改为等同化的等效实施例。因此,凡是未脱离本实用新型技术方案的内容,依据本实用新型技术实质对以上实施例所做的任何简单修改、等同变化及修饰,均应落在本实用新型技术方案保护的范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed above in terms of preferred embodiments, this is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person familiar with the art can make many possible changes and modifications to the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, or modify it into equivalent equivalents. Example. Therefore, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present utility model shall fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present utility model.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本实用新型是由安装面板、电路模块、操控部件和至少一个设置按键来构成电子开关;且操控部件、设置按键分别设置于安装面板,并分别与电路模块上预置的多个控制驱动电子元件一一对应配合;设置按键包括按键主体和弹性部,按键主体与弹性部一体成型,且按键主体一端露出安装面板外,以可被按压,弹性部位于安装面板内侧,并与安装面板设置的限位部抵接配合,按键主体被按压时,弹性部产生弹性形变,以供按键主体复位。本实用新型使设置按键的安装更便捷,且成本更低。本实用新型在工业上便于实现,而且安装面板、电路模块、操控部件、设置按键以及设置按键中的按键主体和框形结构的弹性部等各个部件在工业上也便于加工,具有工业实用性。 The utility model consists of an installation panel, a circuit module, a control component and at least one setting button to form an electronic switch; and the control component and the setting button are respectively provided on the installation panel and are connected to a plurality of preset control and drive electronic components on the circuit module. One-to-one matching; the set button includes a button body and an elastic part. The button body and the elastic part are integrally formed, and one end of the button body is exposed outside the installation panel so that it can be pressed. The elastic part is located inside the installation panel and is in contact with the limit set on the installation panel. The parts are in contact with each other, and when the key body is pressed, the elastic part is elastically deformed for the key body to be reset. The utility model makes the installation of setting buttons more convenient and lower in cost. The utility model is easy to implement in industry, and various components such as the installation panel, circuit modules, control components, setting buttons, the button body in the setting button and the elastic part of the frame structure are also easy to process in industry, and has industrial practicability.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种电子开关,包括安装面板(1)、电路模块、操控部件和至少一个设置按键(2),操控部件(3)、设置按键(2)分别设置于安装面板(1),并分别与电路模块上预置的多个控制驱动电子元件一一对应配合;其特征在于:所述设置按键(2)包括按键主体(21)和弹性部(22),按键主体(21)与弹性部(22)一体成型,且按键主体(21)一端露出所述安装面板(1)外,以可被按压,弹性部位(22)于安装面板(1)内侧,并与安装面板(1)设置的限位部抵接配合,且所述按键主体(21)被按压时,所述弹性部(21)产生弹性形变,以供按键主体(21)复位。An electronic switch includes an installation panel (1), a circuit module, a control component and at least one setting button (2). The control component (3) and the setting button (2) are respectively provided on the installation panel (1) and are connected to the circuit respectively. A plurality of control and drive electronic components preset on the module match one by one; it is characterized in that: the setting button (2) includes a button body (21) and an elastic part (22), and the button body (21) and the elastic part (22) ) is formed in one piece, and one end of the key body (21) is exposed outside the installation panel (1) so that it can be pressed. The elastic part (22) is inside the installation panel (1) and is in contact with the limit set on the installation panel (1). When the key body (21) is pressed, the elastic portion (21) elastically deforms to allow the key body (21) to return to its original position.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电子开关,其特征在于:所述弹性部(22)为框形结构;所述弹性部(22)具有中部与所述按键主体(21)一体成型的第一边(221)和中部与所述限位部抵接配合的第二边(222),第一边(221)与第二边(222)为相对边,且不共面。The electronic switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: the elastic part (22) has a frame-shaped structure; the elastic part (22) has a first side (1) with a middle part integrally formed with the key body (21). 221) and the second side (222) whose middle part is in contact with the limiting portion. The first side (221) and the second side (222) are opposite sides and are not coplanar.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的电子开关,其特征在于:所述弹性部(22)还具有位于所述第一边(221)和第二边(222)之间的第三边(223)和第四边(224),所述第三边(223)与第四边(224)为相对边,并分别位于所述按键主体(21)相背的两侧。The electronic switch according to claim 2, characterized in that: the elastic part (22) also has a third side (223) and a third side located between the first side (221) and the second side (222). Four sides (224), the third side (223) and the fourth side (224) are opposite sides, and are respectively located on opposite sides of the key body (21).
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的电子开关,其特征在于:所述限位部为一体成型于所述安装面板的限位卡扣(12)。The electronic switch according to claim 1, characterized in that the limiting part is a limiting buckle (12) integrally formed on the mounting panel.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的电子开关,其特征在于:所述设置按键(2)的数量为一个或两个或两个以上。The electronic switch according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of the setting buttons (2) is one, two or more.
  6. 根据权利要求1-5中任一项所述的电子开关,其特征在于:所述安装面板(1)为框型结构,所述安装面板(1)的侧壁设有与所述设置按键一一对应的安装通孔(11),所述按键主体(21)一端由内而外穿过对应的安装通孔(11);所述操控部件(3)被限位于所述安装面板(1)的内圈中。The electronic switch according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: the installation panel (1) has a frame-type structure, and a side wall of the installation panel (1) is provided with the setting button. A corresponding installation through hole (11), one end of the key body (21) passes through the corresponding installation through hole (11) from the inside out; the control component (3) is limited to the installation panel (1) in the inner circle.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的电子开关,其特征在于:所述操控部件(3)为旋钮部件、按键部件、触摸部件、翘板部件、滑动部件、旋转部件、感应部件和探测部件中 的一个或两个及两个以上的组合。The electronic switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: the control component (3) is a knob component, a button component, a touch component, a rocker component, a sliding component, a rotating component, a sensing component and a detection component. One or a combination of two or more.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的电子开关,其特征在于:所述操控部件(3)为按键部件,其包括开关按键(31),该开关按键(31)可被按压地设置于所述安装面板(1);还包括内衬板(4),该内衬板(4)位于所述安装面板(1)与所述电路模块之间,且所述内衬板(4)设有与所述多个控制驱动电子元件一一对应的让位通孔(41),所述内衬板(4)一体成型有多个一端上翘的弹片(42),用于提供所述开关按键(31)向上复位;所述操控部件(3)还包括两个调节按键(32),该两个调节按键(32)分别可被按压地设置于所述安装面板(1)。The electronic switch according to claim 7, characterized in that: the control component (3) is a key component, which includes a switch button (31), and the switch button (31) can be pressed on the installation panel (31). 1); also includes an inner lining plate (4), which is located between the installation panel (1) and the circuit module, and the inner lining plate (4) is provided with the plurality of There are one-to-one through holes (41) for controlling and driving electronic components. The inner lining plate (4) is integrally formed with a plurality of elastic pieces (42) with one end turned up to provide upward movement of the switch button (31). Reset; the control component (3) also includes two adjustment buttons (32), and the two adjustment buttons (32) are respectively disposed on the installation panel (1) so as to be pressable.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的电子开关,其特征在于:所述电路模块包括驱动板(5)和电源板(7),驱动板(5)设置所述控制驱动电子元件,所述驱动板(5)与电源板(7)电连接。The electronic switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: the circuit module includes a drive board (5) and a power board (7), the drive board (5) is provided with the control drive electronic components, and the drive board (5) ) is electrically connected to the power board (7).
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的电子开关,其特征在于:还包括固定板(6)和底壳(9),所述电源板(7)安装在所述底壳(9)内,所述驱动板(5)装在所述固定板(6)上,所述固定板(6)固定于所述底壳(9)上端,所述安装面板(1)与固定板(6)卡扣连接;所述安装面板(1)侧面安装有可上拉的隔断开关手柄(10),该隔断开关手柄(10)通过向上运动驱使所述电源板(7)上预置的电路断开。 The electronic switch according to claim 9, characterized in that: it further includes a fixed plate (6) and a bottom case (9), the power board (7) is installed in the bottom case (9), and the drive board (5) Installed on the fixed plate (6), the fixed plate (6) is fixed on the upper end of the bottom shell (9), and the installation panel (1) is snap-connected to the fixed plate (6); A pull-up partition switch handle (10) is installed on the side of the installation panel (1). The partition switch handle (10) drives the preset circuit on the power board (7) to disconnect by moving upward.
PCT/CN2023/078385 2022-04-29 2023-02-27 Electronic switch WO2023207299A1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN217468256U (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-09-20 厦门天力源光电科技有限公司 Electronic switch

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CN213601778U (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-07-02 宁波公牛生活电器有限公司 Electronic switch and electronic product
CN214312987U (en) * 2021-02-25 2021-09-28 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Key assembly and electronic equipment
CN217468256U (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-09-20 厦门天力源光电科技有限公司 Electronic switch

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JP2006229261A (en) * 2006-06-02 2006-08-31 Alpine Electronics Inc Operation apparatus of electronic apparatus
CN102376479A (en) * 2010-08-27 2012-03-14 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 Key structure and portable electronic device with same
CN102403148A (en) * 2010-09-10 2012-04-04 富泰华工业(深圳)有限公司 Press key structure and electronic device comprising same
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CN212365186U (en) * 2020-06-23 2021-01-15 厦门天力源光电科技有限公司 Combined electronic switch capable of changing combination
CN213601778U (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-07-02 宁波公牛生活电器有限公司 Electronic switch and electronic product
CN213519683U (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-06-22 浙江涂鸦智能电子有限公司 Side button structure and electronic equipment
CN214312987U (en) * 2021-02-25 2021-09-28 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Key assembly and electronic equipment
CN217468256U (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-09-20 厦门天力源光电科技有限公司 Electronic switch

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