WO2023206038A1 - Method and apparatus for resolving interference within frequency band combination, and device and storage medium - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for resolving interference within frequency band combination, and device and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023206038A1
WO2023206038A1 PCT/CN2022/089107 CN2022089107W WO2023206038A1 WO 2023206038 A1 WO2023206038 A1 WO 2023206038A1 CN 2022089107 W CN2022089107 W CN 2022089107W WO 2023206038 A1 WO2023206038 A1 WO 2023206038A1
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Prior art keywords
frequency band
time unit
interference
threshold
carrier
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PCT/CN2022/089107
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邢金强
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Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2022/089107 priority Critical patent/WO2023206038A1/en
Publication of WO2023206038A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023206038A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/14Spectrum sharing arrangements between different networks

Definitions

  • Embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communications, and in particular to an interference solution method, device, equipment and storage medium within a frequency band combination.
  • Terminals in the related art support simultaneous transmission and reception of signals on at least two frequency bands within a frequency band combination.
  • harmonic interference or intermodulation interference is likely to occur on the first frequency band and the second frequency band.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide an interference solution method, device, equipment and storage medium within a frequency band combination.
  • the technical solutions are as follows:
  • a method for solving interference within a frequency band combination is provided.
  • the method is executed by a first terminal.
  • the frequency band combination includes a first frequency band and a second frequency band.
  • the method includes:
  • a method for solving interference within a frequency band combination is provided.
  • the method is executed by a network device or a second terminal.
  • the frequency band combination includes a first frequency band and a second frequency band.
  • the method includes :
  • Send configuration information of the first frequency band where the configuration information is used to configure transmission attributes of the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band in at least one time unit, where the transmission attributes include sending or receiving.
  • an interference resolution device within a frequency band combination includes:
  • a receiving module configured to receive configuration information of the first frequency band, where the configuration information is used to configure transmission attributes of the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band in at least one time unit, where the transmission attributes include sending or receiving .
  • an interference resolution device within a frequency band combination includes:
  • a sending module configured to send configuration information of the first frequency band.
  • the configuration information is used to configure transmission attributes of the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band in at least one time unit.
  • the transmission attributes include sending or receiving. .
  • a terminal includes a processor and a memory.
  • a computer program is stored in the memory.
  • the processor executes the computer program to achieve interference within the above frequency band combination. Solution.
  • a network device includes a processor and a memory.
  • a computer program is stored in the memory.
  • the processor executes the computer program to implement the above frequency band combination. interference solutions.
  • a computer-readable storage medium is provided, and a computer program is stored in the storage medium.
  • the computer program is used to be executed by a processor to implement the interference solution method within the above frequency band combination. .
  • a chip is provided.
  • the chip includes programmable logic circuits and/or program instructions. When the chip is running, it is used to implement the interference solution within the above frequency band combination.
  • a computer program product or computer program includes computer instructions.
  • the computer instructions are stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the processor obtains the instructions from the computer program.
  • the computer-readable storage medium reads and executes the computer instructions to implement the interference resolution method within the above frequency band combination.
  • the sending time unit and receiving time unit that may cause interference in the first frequency band and the second frequency band are staggered in the time domain dimension, so as to avoid harmonic interference or intermodulation interference between the first frequency band and the second frequency band.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of interference between two frequency bands provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a sensitivity rollback scenario provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of harmonic interference occurring between two frequency bands according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of intermodulation interference occurring between two frequency bands according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic architectural diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 6 is a flow chart of an interference solution method within a frequency band combination provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a frequency band combination provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of eliminating harmonic interference based on configuration information provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of eliminating intermodulation interference based on configuration information provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 10 is a flow chart of an interference solution method within a frequency band combination provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the first frequency band and the second frequency band provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of harmonic interference and intermodulation interference occurring in the first frequency band and the second frequency band according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 13 is a flow chart of a solution to harmonic interference within a frequency band combination provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of time slot configuration for eliminating harmonic interference based on configuration information provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 15 is a schematic diagram of time slot configuration for eliminating harmonic interference based on configuration information provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 16 is a flow chart of a method for solving intermodulation interference within a frequency band combination provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 17 is a schematic diagram of time slot configuration for eliminating intermodulation interference based on configuration information provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 18 is a schematic diagram of time slot configuration for eliminating intermodulation interference based on configuration information provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 19 is a schematic diagram of time slot configuration for eliminating intermodulation interference based on configuration information provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 20 is a block diagram of an interference resolution device within a frequency band combination provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 21 is a block diagram of an interference resolution device within a frequency band combination provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 22 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Receiver sensitivity rollback means that the terminal's receiver is affected by factors such as interference or noise, resulting in a certain deterioration in receiver sensitivity.
  • NR New Radio
  • the more typical ones are the dual connection architecture (EUTRA-NR Dual Connection, EN-DC) where EUTRA is the main one and NR is the supplement. EUTRA is the main one and EUTRA is the main one.
  • auxiliary dual connectivity architecture NR-EUTRA Dual Connection, NE-DC
  • dual link Dual-connectivity, DC
  • inter-band carrier aggregation Carrier Aggregation, CA
  • harmonic interference or intermodulation interference causes Sensitivity fallback.
  • the mutual interference within the terminal mainly comes from the nonlinearity of radio frequency front-end devices such as power amplifier (Power Amplifier, PA).
  • the input signal is a single tone signal cos(wt)
  • the output signal contains high-order harmonic components such as 2wt and 3wt. If harmonics fall into the receiving frequency band, harmonic interference is caused. This harmonic interference often occurs in scenarios where low-frequency transmission and high-frequency reception are performed simultaneously.
  • the output signal contains various order intermodulation products of these frequency components. For example, if the input signal includes two frequency components cos(w 1 t) and cos(w 2 t), the output signal will include second-order intermodulation (w 1 ⁇ w 2 ), third-order intermodulation (2w 1 ⁇ w 2 ,w 1 ⁇ 2w 2 ), etc. If the intermodulation signal falls into the receiving frequency band, it will cause intermodulation interference. This intermodulation interference mostly occurs in scenarios where high and low frequencies are transmitted simultaneously, and scenarios where external signals are poured back into the terminal's transmission link.
  • the above-mentioned harmonic interference and intermodulation interference have a serious impact on the receiving performance of the terminal.
  • the impact of the second harmonic and second-order intermodulation signal is more likely to reach tens of dB, resulting in sensitivity deterioration of the terminal.
  • the downlink reception coverage has shrunk significantly, as shown in Figure 2.
  • sensitivity rollback is usually defined to be compatible with different interferences, that is, Maximum Sensitivity Degradation (MSD), which represents the downlink reception capability of the terminal allowed by the communication standard for frequency band combinations with interference. deterioration value.
  • MSD Maximum Sensitivity Degradation
  • the simultaneous transmission and reception capability of a frequency band combination refers to whether frequency band B can be in the receiving state at the same time when frequency band A transmits for a frequency band combination: frequency band A + frequency band B.
  • Typical scenarios are shown in Figures 3 and 4.
  • Figure 3 shows that when the uplink harmonics of frequency band A affect the downlink reception of frequency band B, the reception performance is seriously degraded. At this time, it may not be possible to support simultaneous transmission and reception capabilities of frequency band A and frequency band B.
  • Figure 4 shows that when frequency band A and frequency band B are in the transmitting state at the same time, the intermodulation signals generated by these two frequency bands fall into the receiving frequency band of frequency band A, causing the receiving performance of frequency band A to seriously degrade. At this time, it may not be possible to support simultaneous transmission and reception capabilities of frequency band A and frequency band B.
  • MSD is defined for frequency band combinations with harmonics and intermodulation interference (such as Long-Term Evolution (LTE) B3+NR n77) to allow terminals to perform certain sensitivity rollbacks.
  • LTE Long-Term Evolution
  • NR n77 Intermodulation Noise
  • the base station cannot know the actual sensitivity rollback value of the terminal, it can only estimate the interference situation of each terminal in the cell under this frequency band combination based on the MSD defined in the relevant technology. In the worst case scenario, network equipment does not use this band combination at all because the interference is too severe.
  • the EN-DC combination LTE B3+NR n77 is still used as an example for explanation.
  • the resulting scenario is that B3 transmits in the frequency band combination, and at the same time another frequency band n77 receives, and the harmonic signal of the low-frequency band B3 falls into the receiving frequency range of the high-frequency band n77, thus causing the high-frequency band The receiving sensitivity of n77 deteriorated.
  • the intermodulation signal the intermodulation signal generated by the simultaneous transmission of B3 and n77 in the frequency band combination falls into the receiving frequency range of the frequency band combination.
  • FIG. 5 shows a block diagram of a communication system provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication system includes: a network device 12, a first terminal 14 and a second terminal 16.
  • the direction in which the network device 12 sends data to the first terminal 14 or the second terminal 16 is downlink or forward, and the carrier used to carry downlink data is called a downlink carrier or forward carrier.
  • the direction in which the first terminal 14 or the second terminal 16 sends data to the network device 12 is uplink or backward, and the carrier used to carry the uplink data is called an uplink carrier or a backward carrier.
  • Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) mode the downlink carrier and the uplink carrier occupy different frequencies respectively and can be considered as two different carriers. For example, within the same frequency band, different bandwidths are divided into downlink carriers and uplink carriers.
  • TDD Time-Division Duplex
  • the downlink carrier and the uplink carrier can be the same carrier. There are both uplink time units and downlink time units in different time units on the same carrier. The same time unit is Upstream time unit or downstream time unit.
  • Sidelink carriers can support FDD or TDD. Normally, for a single terminal, the sidelink carrier is in TDD mode. However, in some scenarios, such as Carrier Aggregation (CA), sidelink carriers may also use FDD mode.
  • CA Carrier Aggregation
  • the first terminal 14/second terminal 16 and the network device 12 can communicate based on a frequency band combination or a carrier combination or a bandwidth combination or a bandwidth part (Band Width Part, BWP).
  • BWP Band Width Part
  • the first terminal 14 and the second terminal 16 Communication can be carried out based on frequency band combination or carrier combination or bandwidth combination or BWP.
  • Figure 6 shows a flow chart of an interference solution method within a frequency band combination provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the method can be executed by the first terminal, and the method includes:
  • Step 602 The first terminal receives configuration information of the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band.
  • the configuration information is used to configure transmission attributes of the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band in at least one time unit.
  • the transmission attributes include sending and/or take over.
  • the first terminal uses the frequency band combination to perform uplink and downlink communications with the network device.
  • the first terminal uses the frequency band combination to perform sidelink communication with the second terminal.
  • the frequency band combination includes at least two frequency bands.
  • the frequency band combination includes a first frequency band and a second frequency band, as shown in Figure 7.
  • the first terminal receives configuration information of the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band sent by the network device, and the configuration information is used to configure transmission attributes of the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band within at least one time unit.
  • the time unit includes: at least one of a radio frame, a subframe, a time slot, a symbol, and a symbol group.
  • the uplink time slot refers to the time slot when the first terminal sends uplink signaling and/or uplink data to the network device.
  • the downlink time slot refers to the time slot when the network device sends downlink signaling and/or downlink data to the first terminal or the second terminal. gap. Since time units may appear periodically, the at least one time unit may be multiple time units within a cycle, such as 10 time slots. In the case where at least one time unit is multiple time units within a cycle, the configuration information may be implicitly applicable to all cycles.
  • the first frequency band can be understood as: at least one of frequency band, carrier, uplink carrier, downlink carrier, FDD frequency band or carrier, TDD frequency band or carrier, bandwidth, and BWP.
  • the second frequency band can be understood as: at least one of frequency band, carrier, uplink carrier, downlink carrier, FDD frequency band or carrier, TDD frequency band or carrier, bandwidth, and BWP.
  • the configuration of the transmission attributes can be understood as: uplink and/or downlink configuration, sending time unit and/or receiving time unit configuration, uplink time unit and/or downlink time unit configuration, uplink time slot and /or at least one of the downlink time slot configurations.
  • sending means that the first terminal sends uplink signaling and/or uplink data to the network device;
  • receiving means that the first terminal receives the downlink signaling and/or downlink data sent by the network device. data.
  • the first terminal receives the configuration information of the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band sent by the second terminal, and the configuration information is used to configure the transmission of the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band within at least one time unit. Attributes.
  • the configuration of the transmission attribute can be understood as at least one of: sending time unit and/or receiving time unit configuration, sending time slot and/or receiving time slot configuration.
  • sending means that the first terminal sends sideline signaling and/or sideline data to the second terminal
  • receiving means that the first terminal receives the sideline signaling and/or sideline data sent by the second terminal.
  • the same time unit has a transmission attribute in both sending and receiving.
  • the same time slot is either an uplink time slot or a downlink time slot.
  • the transmission attribute includes at least one of sending, restricting sending, receiving, and restricting receiving.
  • the same time unit has one of the transmission attributes of sending, restricted sending, receiving, and restricted receiving.
  • restricted sending means that sending is not allowed or prohibited, but the time unit can be used for receiving, or cannot be used for receiving
  • restricted reception means that receiving is not allowed or prohibited, but the time unit can be used for sending, or Not available for sending.
  • the configuration information of the first frequency band is used to configure the transmission attributes of the first frequency band in at least one time unit; the configuration information of the second frequency band is used to configure the transmission attributes of the second frequency band in at least one time unit; the first The configuration information of the frequency band and the second frequency band is used to configure transmission attributes of the first frequency band and the second frequency band in at least one time unit.
  • the configuration information is used to stagger the sending time unit and the receiving time unit in the first frequency band and the second frequency band where interference may occur (possibly) in the time domain.
  • the configuration information is used to stagger the sending time unit on the first frequency band and the receiving time unit on the second frequency band, or the configuration information is used to stagger the receiving time unit on the first frequency band and the sending time unit on the second frequency band. . That is, the sending time unit and the receiving time unit will not appear in the first frequency band and the second frequency band at the same time. Since harmonic interference occurs when the transmit signal in one frequency band interferes with the received signal in another frequency band, harmonic interference can be avoided by the occurrence of the transmit time unit and the receive time unit when the two frequency bands are different.
  • the configuration information is used to perform at least one of the following configurations:
  • configure the first time unit in the second frequency band from the reception time unit to the time unit of restricted reception.
  • the configuration information ensures that within the first time unit, the transmission signal of the first frequency band and the reception signal of the second frequency band will not appear at the same time.
  • the first frequency band includes a transmitting carrier and a receiving carrier
  • the configuration information is used to stagger the transmitting time unit on the first frequency band and the transmitting time unit on the second frequency band, or the configuration information is used to stagger the receiving time on the first frequency band.
  • the transmission time unit on the first frequency band and the second frequency band are staggered with the transmission time unit on the second frequency band, or the configuration information is used to combine the transmission time unit that appears on the first frequency band and the second frequency band at the same time and the transmission time unit on the second frequency band, a total of two transmission time units, Stagger the reception time unit on the first frequency band.
  • intermodulation interference is the intermodulation signal between the transmitted signal on the first frequency band and the transmitted signal on the second frequency band, which interferes with the received signal on the first frequency band, when the transmission time unit of the first frequency band, the Intermodulation interference can be avoided if the receiving time unit and the transmitting time unit of the second frequency band do not appear at the same time.
  • the configuration information is used as follows At least one of the configurations:
  • ⁇ Or configure the second time unit in the second frequency band from the sending time unit to the receiving time unit.
  • both the transmission time unit of the first frequency band and the transmission time unit of the second frequency band are configured as time units for restricted transmission.
  • the first terminal after receiving the above configuration information, enables or enables or activates the configuration information by default; in some embodiments, after receiving the above configuration information, the first terminal also needs to In the case of an activation indication, the configuration information is then enabled or enabled or activated; in some embodiments, after receiving the above configuration information, the first terminal also needs to detect that interference occurs (or the interference level reaches Trigger condition), then enable or enable or activate the configuration information.
  • the method provided by this embodiment configures or reconfigures the transmission/reception attributes of the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band in at least one time unit, so that the first frequency band and the second frequency band can transmit data at the same time.
  • the transmitting time unit and the receiving time unit that may interfere with each other in the first frequency band and the second frequency band are staggered in the time domain dimension, thereby avoiding the first frequency band and the third frequency band. Harmonic interference or intermodulation interference occurs between the two frequency bands.
  • the above configuration information is sent to the first terminal actively or autonomously by the network device/second device; in some embodiments, the above configuration information is triggered by the first terminal to the network device/second device Or sent by the network device/second device to the first terminal after request.
  • Figure 10 shows a flow chart of an interference solution method within a frequency band combination provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the method may be executed by the first terminal, and the method includes:
  • Step 601 The first terminal sends interference indication information
  • the first terminal When detecting interference between the first frequency band and the second frequency band, the first terminal sends interference indication information to the network device/second device.
  • the interference indication information is used to indicate that interference occurs between the first frequency band and the second frequency band, and/or the type of interference that occurs between the first frequency band and the second frequency band.
  • the interference type is an optional content of the interference indication information.
  • Interference types include: at least one of harmonic interference and intermodulation interference.
  • the first terminal sends interference indication information to the network device; in a sidelink communication scenario, the first terminal sends interference indication information to the second terminal. In uplink and downlink communication and sidelink communication scenarios, the first terminal sends interference indication information to the network device or the second terminal.
  • Step 602 The first terminal receives configuration information of the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band;
  • the first terminal receives configuration information from the network device, which is sent by the network device based on the interference indication information; in the sidelink communication scenario, the first terminal receives the configuration information from the second terminal Information, the configuration information is sent by the second terminal based on the interference indication information.
  • the interference type includes harmonic interference
  • no harmonic interference is generated between the transmission signal and/or the reception signal of the first frequency band and the second frequency band within the same time unit based on the configuration information.
  • the interference type includes intermodulation interference
  • no intermodulation interference occurs between the transmission signal and/or the reception signal of the first frequency band and the second frequency band within the same time unit based on the configuration information.
  • Step 603 The first terminal sends interference removal information
  • the first terminal When detecting that the interference between the first frequency band and the second frequency band is canceled, the first terminal sends interference cancellation information to the network device/second device.
  • the interference relief information is used to indicate interference relief between the first frequency band and the second frequency band, and/or the type of interference relief between the first frequency band and the second frequency band.
  • the interference type to be relieved is an optional content of the interference indication information.
  • the interference types to be removed include: at least one of harmonic interference and intermodulation interference.
  • Step 604 The first terminal receives instruction information, which is used to deactivate or release or cancel or release the above configuration information.
  • the first terminal receives the instruction information from the network device, which is sent by the network device based on the interference relief information; in the sidelink communication scenario, the first terminal receives the instruction from the second terminal information, the indication information is sent by the second terminal based on the interference cancellation information.
  • the first terminal deactivates or releases or cancels or releases the configuration information corresponding to the released interference type based on the indication information.
  • the first terminal may also deactivate or release or cancel or release the above configuration information on its own after detecting that the interference between the first frequency band and the second frequency band is removed. Steps 603 and 604 are optional steps at this time.
  • the first terminal may also deactivate or release or cancel or release the above configuration information on its own after sending the interference release information.
  • Step 604 is an optional step at this time.
  • the method provided by this embodiment can enable configuration information only when interference occurs by reporting interference indication information from the first terminal, reducing the impact of configuration information on part of the time unit and improving the overall transmission rate. Or reduce transmission delay.
  • deactivating the configuration information when the interference is removed can also reduce the impact of the configuration information on part of the time unit, improve the overall transmission rate or reduce the transmission delay.
  • the first terminal sends interference indication information when the interference conditions are met;
  • the interference conditions include conditions for determining whether interference occurs in the first frequency band and the second frequency band.
  • the interference conditions include: a first condition used to determine whether harmonic interference occurs in the first frequency band and the second frequency band, and/or a third condition used to determine whether intermodulation interference occurs in the first frequency band and the second frequency band. That is, when the first condition is met, the first terminal sends the first interference indication information, and the first interference indication information is used to indicate the occurrence of harmonic interference; when the third condition is met, the first terminal sends the second interference indication information. Interference indication information, the second interference indication information is used to indicate the occurrence of intermodulation interference.
  • the first condition for detecting harmonic interference includes any of the following:
  • the received signal strength is represented by Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) or Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ).
  • RSRP Reference Signal Received Power
  • RSRQ Reference Signal Received Quality
  • the received signal strength on the second frequency band is lower than the first threshold, and the transmitted signal strength on the first frequency band is higher than the second threshold;
  • the signal-to-interference-and-noise ratio (SINR) on the second frequency band is lower than the third threshold
  • the signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is lower than the third threshold, and the transmitted signal strength on the first frequency band is higher than the second threshold.
  • the first frequency band includes a transmitting carrier and a receiving carrier.
  • the sending carrier is the uplink carrier
  • the receiving carrier is the downlink carrier.
  • the third condition for detecting intermodulation interference includes any of the following:
  • the received signal strength on the receiving carrier is lower than the third threshold, and the transmitting signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is higher than the fourth threshold;
  • the transmitting signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is higher than the fourth threshold
  • the signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is lower than the third threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is higher than the fourth threshold.
  • the first terminal sends interference cancellation information when the interference cancellation conditions are met;
  • the interference removal conditions include conditions for determining whether interference occurs in the first frequency band and the second frequency band.
  • the interference removal condition includes: a second condition for determining whether harmonic interference occurs in the first frequency band and the second frequency band, and/or a fourth condition for determining whether intermodulation interference occurs between the first frequency band and the second frequency band. That is, when the second condition is met, the first terminal sends the first interference removal information, and the first interference removal information is used to indicate that the harmonic interference has been removed; when the fourth condition is met, the first terminal sends the third interference removal information. Two interference release information, the second interference release information is used to indicate that the intermodulation interference has been removed.
  • the second condition used to determine harmonic interference includes any of the following:
  • ⁇ The received signal strength on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the first threshold
  • the received signal strength on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the first threshold, and the transmitted signal strength on the first frequency band is lower than or equal to the second threshold;
  • the signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the third threshold
  • the signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the third threshold, and the transmitted signal strength on the first frequency band is lower than or equal to the second threshold.
  • the first frequency band includes a transmitting carrier and a receiving carrier.
  • the sending carrier is the uplink carrier
  • the receiving carrier is the downlink carrier.
  • the fourth condition used to determine intermodulation interference includes any of the following:
  • ⁇ The received signal strength on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold
  • the received signal strength on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is lower than or equal to the fourth threshold;
  • the transmitting signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is lower than or equal to the fourth threshold
  • the signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold
  • the signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is lower than or equal to the fourth threshold.
  • the modes supported by the first frequency band and the second frequency band include at least one of FDD and TDD.
  • the first frequency band includes one or more carriers
  • the second frequency band includes one or more carriers.
  • a carrier is one of uplink carrier, downlink carrier, transmitting carrier and receiving carrier.
  • TDD mode one carrier supports both sending and receiving, or uplink and downlink at the same time.
  • the first frequency band uses FDD mode and the second frequency band uses TDD mode; or the first frequency band uses FDD mode and the second frequency band uses FDD mode; or the first frequency band uses TDD mode and the second frequency band uses TDD mode.
  • the following example uses the FDD mode in the first frequency band and the TDD mode in the second frequency band.
  • Other types of implementations can be easily thought of and reasoned by those skilled in the art based on the following descriptions, and will not be described again one by one.
  • the first frequency band uses the FDD mode. Assuming that the first frequency band supports uplink and downlink communication scenarios, the first frequency band includes uplink carriers and downlink carriers. If the first frequency band supports a sidelink communication scenario, the first frequency band includes a transmitting carrier and a receiving carrier.
  • the second frequency band uses the TDD mode, and the second frequency band includes a TDD carrier.
  • the TDD carrier may be a carrier used in uplink and downlink communication scenarios, or a carrier used in sidelink communication, which is not limited here. Take at least one time unit as 10 time slots, the first frequency band is the LTEB3 frequency band, and the second frequency band is the NRn77 frequency band as an example:
  • the default configuration information is that each time slot is an uplink time slot or all uplink time slots, abbreviated as U.
  • the default configuration information is that each time slot is a downlink time slot or all downlink time slots, abbreviated as D.
  • the default configuration information is that there is both uplink time slot U and downlink time slot D.
  • the TDD carrier also includes flexible time slots, abbreviated as S.
  • the symbols in the flexible time slot can be uplink symbols, downlink symbols, or both uplink symbols and downlink symbols. That is, the transmission attributes of each symbol in the flexible time slot can be flexibly matched.
  • a flexible time slot can be considered as a time slot with transmitting attributes or uplink attributes, or as a time slot with receiving attributes or downlink attributes.
  • Figure 13 shows a flow chart of an interference solution method within a carrier combination provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the method is executed by the first terminal, and the method includes:
  • Step 701 The first terminal sends the first interference indication information when the first condition is met;
  • the first interference indication information is used to indicate the occurrence of harmonic interference in the first frequency band and the second frequency band.
  • the first interference indication information carries at least one of: an identifier of the first frequency band, an identifier of the uplink carrier, an identifier of the downlink carrier, an identifier of the second frequency band, an identifier of the TDD carrier, and an interference type indication of harmonic interference. kind of information.
  • the first condition is a condition for detecting harmonic interference.
  • the first condition (for the same first time slot) includes any of the following:
  • ⁇ RSRP on TDD carrier is lower than the first threshold
  • ⁇ The RSRP on the TDD carrier is lower than the first threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the uplink carrier is higher than the second threshold;
  • ⁇ The SINR on the TDD carrier is lower than the third threshold, and the transmitted signal strength on the uplink carrier is higher than the second threshold.
  • Step 702 The first terminal receives the first configuration information of the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band;
  • the first configuration information is sent by the network device based on the first interference indication information.
  • the first configuration information is used to configure the uplink time slot of the uplink carrier and the downlink time slot or flexible time slot of the TDD carrier to be in different time slots.
  • the first configuration information is used for at least one of the following:
  • the first time slot is the downlink time slot or flexible time slot in the TDD carrier;
  • the first time slot is the downlink time slot or flexible time slot in the TDD carrier
  • the first time slot is the uplink time slot in the uplink carrier.
  • Step 703 If the first terminal meets the second condition, send the first interference release information
  • the first interference removal information is used to indicate that the harmonic interference between the first frequency band and the second frequency band has been removed.
  • the first interference relief information carries at least one of: an identifier of the first frequency band, an identifier of the uplink carrier, an identifier of the downlink carrier, an identifier of the second frequency band, an identifier of the TDD carrier, and an interference type indication of harmonic interference. kind of information.
  • the second condition is a condition for detecting intermodulation interference.
  • the second condition (for the same first time slot) includes any of the following:
  • ⁇ RSRP on the TDD carrier is higher than or equal to the first threshold
  • ⁇ The RSRP on the TDD carrier is higher than or equal to the first threshold, and the transmitted signal strength on the uplink carrier is lower than or equal to the second threshold;
  • ⁇ The SINR on the TDD carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold
  • ⁇ The SINR on the TDD carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold, and the transmitted signal strength on the uplink carrier is lower than or equal to the second threshold.
  • Step 704 The first terminal receives the first indication information, the first indication information is used to deactivate the first configuration information.
  • the first indication information is sent by the network device based on the first interference relief information.
  • the first instruction information is used to deactivate or release or cancel or release the above-mentioned first configuration information.
  • the uplink carrier in the FDD frequency band in the downlink time slot of the TDD frequency band.
  • the uplink carrier The time slots are aligned with the uplink time slots of the TDD frequency band, which ensures that the uplink time slots of the FDD frequency band and the TDD downlink time slots do not overlap or appear at the same time.
  • the uplink service of the FDD frequency band is less than the downlink service. That is to say, in many cases, the uplink carrier service volume of the FDD frequency band is limited.
  • the uplink time slots of terminals configured with the frequency band combination "FDD frequency band + TDD frequency band” are restricted. It has certain feasibility. This means that for this terminal, when configured to operate in a single frequency band in FDD mode, its uplink carrier can transmit uplink in all time slots, and when configured as a frequency band combination of "FDD frequency band + TDD frequency band” , the uplink carrier of the terminal will follow the uplink time slot configuration of the TDD frequency band.
  • this processing method is more suitable for situations where the terminal performs downlink large throughput services and uplink small throughput services. Moreover, it is more suitable for situations where the transmit signal in the FDD frequency band has a relatively large impact on the received signal in the TDD frequency band, such as when the SINR decreases significantly. Because when the downlink receiving signal in the TDD frequency band is relatively strong and the interference signal in the FDD frequency band is relatively weak, the impact on the terminal's downlink throughput service is not obvious. At this time, there is no need to perform uplink time slots of the uplink carrier in the FDD frequency band. limit.
  • the terminal when to trigger the base station to limit the uplink time slots of the FDD frequency band should be determined based on the actual interference situation and business conditions of the terminal.
  • a feasible way is for the terminal to proactively report harmonic high interference indication information (or uplink time slot restriction request information or harmonic interference indication information or first interference indication information called FDD frequency band) to the base station, and the base station performs FDD processing based on this information.
  • the uplink carrier of the frequency band is configured with an uplink time slot template (Txpattern).
  • Txpattern uplink time slot template
  • the terminal When the actual interference situation or service situation of the terminal changes (the interference becomes weaker or the traffic demand decreases), the terminal further proactively reports the harmonic high interference removal indication information (also known as the request information to remove the uplink time slot restriction of the FDD frequency band or the third an interference contact information) to the base station. After receiving this information, the base station releases the restriction on the uplink carrier uplink time slot in the FDD frequency band (deactivates/releases the Tx pattern).
  • the harmonic high interference removal indication information also known as the request information to remove the uplink time slot restriction of the FDD frequency band or the third an interference contact information
  • the terminal can judge the actual interference situation by measuring the RSRP of the TDD received signal, the SINR of the TDD received signal, and/or the FDD transmit signal strength.
  • One method is for the terminal to judge only by the RSRP of the TDD frequency band (the interfered frequency band). For example, when the RSRP is lower than a certain threshold, the terminal considers it to be at the edge of the cell. At this time, its received signal is relatively weak and is susceptible to interference from the FDD frequency band. . Therefore, the terminal reports high harmonic interference indication information to the base station.
  • the terminal can further determine based on the transmit signal strength of the FDD frequency band. For example, when the transmit signal strength of the FDD frequency band is higher than a certain threshold (that is, the received signal strength of the TDD frequency band is lower than a certain threshold, and the transmit signal strength Higher than a certain threshold), the terminal determines that this is a scenario where harmonic interference is prone to occur, and reports high harmonic interference indication information to the base station.
  • a certain threshold that is, the received signal strength of the TDD frequency band is lower than a certain threshold, and the transmit signal strength Higher than a certain threshold
  • SINR directly reflects the signal-to-noise ratio of the received signal. When it is lower than a certain threshold, it will have a direct impact on throughput. Therefore, the interference intensity at this time can be judged by the SINR size, that is, when the SINR is lower than a certain threshold, the terminal reports harmonic high interference indication information to the base station.
  • the terminal can further judge based on the transmit signal strength of the FDD frequency band, for example, when the transmit signal strength of the FDD frequency band is higher than a certain threshold (that is, the received SINR in the TDD frequency band is lower than a certain threshold, and the transmit signal strength is high reaches a certain threshold), the terminal determines that this is a scenario where harmonic interference is prone to occur, and reports high harmonic interference indication information to the base station.
  • a certain threshold that is, the received SINR in the TDD frequency band is lower than a certain threshold, and the transmit signal strength is high reaches a certain threshold
  • the terminal can further determine based on the received signal strength in the TDD frequency band. For example, when the received signal in the TDD frequency band is lower than a certain threshold, the terminal determines that this is a scenario prone to harmonic interference and reports high harmonic interference indication information. to the base station.
  • another method to solve the interference of the FDD carrier transmit signal on the TDD carrier receive signal is to define "change time slots" for the uplink carrier of the FDD carrier. That is, in these time slots, the uplink carrier of the FDD carrier can be used. Perform downlink reception of FDD carriers. At this time, the uplink carrier and downlink carrier of the FDD carrier will be used for downlink reception together.
  • Its working mode can be similar to CA or DC mode, in which one carrier can be used as the main carrier and the other carrier as the auxiliary carrier.
  • the terminal when the terminal determines that this is a high harmonic interference scenario (the judgment method is the same as Example 1 above), it will report high harmonic interference indication information (or called uplink time in the FDD band) to the base station. slot limit request information). After receiving this indication information, the base station will configure the uplink carrier time slot configuration of the FDD frequency band through RRC signaling, that is, configure the uplink carrier time slot template (uplink/downlink pattern) of the FDD frequency band. The base station will only configure the uplink carrier time slot template corresponding to the uplink carrier time slot template. The terminal is scheduled to perform uplink transmission of the uplink carrier in the FDD frequency band only in the uplink time slot, and the terminal is scheduled to use the uplink carrier in the downlink time slot corresponding to the uplink carrier time slot template for downlink reception.
  • high harmonic interference indication information or called uplink time in the FDD band
  • slot limit request information After receiving this indication information, the base station will configure the uplink carrier time slot configuration of the FDD frequency band through RRC signaling, that is,
  • the terminal When the actual interference situation or service situation of the terminal changes (the interference becomes weaker or the traffic demand decreases), the terminal further proactively reports the high interference removal indication information (also known as the uplink time slot restriction removal request information of the FDD frequency band or the first interference Release information) to the base station. After receiving this information, the base station deactivates the uplink carrier time slot template of the FDD frequency band (deactivates/releases the uplink/downlink pattern).
  • the high interference removal indication information also known as the uplink time slot restriction removal request information of the FDD frequency band or the first interference Release information
  • Figure 16 shows a flow chart of an interference solution method within a carrier combination provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the method is executed by the first terminal, and the method includes:
  • Step 801 When the third condition is met, the first terminal sends the second interference indication information
  • the second interference indication information is used to indicate that intermodulation interference occurs between the first frequency band and the second frequency band.
  • the second interference indication information carries at least one of: an identifier of the first frequency band, an identifier of the uplink carrier, an identifier of the downlink carrier, an identifier of the second frequency band, an identifier of the TDD carrier, and an interference type indication of intermodulation interference. kind of information.
  • the third condition is a condition for detecting intermodulation interference.
  • the third condition (for the same second time slot) includes any of the following:
  • ⁇ RSRP on the downlink carrier is lower than the third threshold
  • ⁇ The RSRP on the downlink carrier is lower than the third threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the uplink carrier and/or TDD carrier is higher than the fourth threshold;
  • ⁇ The SINR on the downlink carrier is lower than the third threshold
  • ⁇ The SINR on the downlink carrier is lower than the third threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the uplink carrier and/or TDD carrier is higher than the fourth threshold.
  • Step 802 The first terminal receives the second configuration information of the first frequency band and/or TDD carrier;
  • the second configuration information is sent by the network device based on the second interference indication information.
  • the second configuration information is used to configure the uplink time slot of the uplink carrier and the uplink time slot or flexible time slot of the TDD carrier to be in different time slots.
  • the second configuration information is used to configure the downlink time slot of the downlink carrier and the uplink time slot or flexible time slot of the TDD carrier to be in different time slots.
  • the second configuration information is used for at least one of the following:
  • the second time slot is the uplink time slot or flexible time slot in the TDD carrier and the second time slot is the downlink time slot in the downlink carrier ;
  • the second time slot is the uplink time slot or flexible time slot in the TDD carrier and the second time period is the downlink time slot of the downlink carrier;
  • Step 803 When the fourth condition is met, the first terminal sends the second interference release information
  • the second interference removal information is used to indicate that the intermodulation interference between the first frequency band and the TDD carrier has been removed.
  • the second interference relief information carries: at least one of the identification of the first frequency band, the identification of the uplink carrier, the identification of the downlink carrier, the identification of the TDD carrier, the identification of the TDD carrier, and the interference type indication of intermodulation interference. information.
  • the fourth condition is a condition for detecting intermodulation interference.
  • the fourth condition (for the same second time slot) includes any of the following:
  • ⁇ The RSRP on the downlink carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold
  • ⁇ The RSRP on the downlink carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the uplink carrier and/or TDD carrier is lower than or equal to the fourth threshold;
  • the transmitted signal strength on the uplink carrier and/or TDD carrier is lower than or equal to the fourth threshold
  • ⁇ The SINR on the downlink carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold
  • ⁇ The SINR on the downlink carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the uplink carrier and/or TDD carrier is lower than or equal to the fourth threshold.
  • Step 804 The first terminal receives the second instruction information, the second instruction information is used to deactivate the second configuration information.
  • the second indication information is sent by the network device based on the second interference relief information.
  • the second instruction information is used to deactivate or release or cancel or release the above-mentioned second configuration information.
  • the generation of intermodulation signals requires two signals transmitted at the same time. After the two signals are amplified by nonlinear devices inside the terminal, the intermodulation products of the two signals will be obtained. When the intermodulation products fall into Intermodulation interference will occur after receiving the frequency band. Therefore, the suppression of intermodulation interference can be considered from two aspects. One is to ensure that no two signals are transmitted uplink at the same time; the other is to ensure that when there are signals transmitted uplink at the same time, the downlink reception of the carrier is not interfered with. Therefore, you can start with the following methods.
  • the uplink carrier of the FDD frequency band will be configured as a restricted transmission time slot, that is, no uplink transmission of the uplink carrier will be performed. This way it is ensured that no intermodulation interference occurs.
  • the terminal When the terminal detects that intermodulation interference occurs, the terminal will report high intermodulation interference indication information (or uplink time slot restriction request information or intermodulation interference indication information or second interference indication information) to the base station. After receiving the indication information, the base station will configure and send an uplink time slot template (Txpattern) to the uplink carrier in the FDD frequency band, and the terminal will only perform uplink transmission in the uplink time slot corresponding to the uplink time slot template.
  • Txpattern uplink time slot template
  • the terminal detects the actual interference situation or the service situation changes (the interference weakens or the traffic demand decreases)
  • the terminal further proactively reports the intermodulation high interference removal indication information (also known as the uplink transmission time slot restriction removal request information or the second Interference cancellation information) to the base station. After receiving this information, the base station releases the restriction on the FDD uplink carrier transmission time slot (deactivates/releases Tx pattern).
  • the "change time slot" is defined.
  • the downlink time slot of the downlink carrier is adjusted to the uplink time slot, thereby avoiding the intermodulation signal band Interference comes.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a method for solving interference within a frequency band combination.
  • the method is executed by a network device or a second terminal.
  • the frequency band combination includes a first frequency band and a second frequency band.
  • the method includes:
  • the network device or the second terminal sends configuration information of the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band to the first terminal.
  • the configuration information is used to configure transmission attributes of the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band in at least one time unit.
  • the transmission attributes include Send or receive.
  • the method further includes:
  • Interference indication information is received, and the interference indication information is used to indicate the type of interference between the first frequency band and the second frequency band.
  • the method further includes:
  • Interference relief information is received, and the interference relief information is used to indicate interference relief between the first frequency band and the second frequency band.
  • the method further includes:
  • Send instruction information which is used to deactivate or release or de-configuration information.
  • the first frequency band and the second frequency band do not cause interference between the transmission signal and/or the reception signal within the same time unit based on the configuration information.
  • the interference type of interference is harmonic interference
  • the configuration information is used to configure the sending time unit of the first frequency band and the sending time unit of the second frequency band to be in different time units.
  • the configuration information is used to configure a first time unit in the first frequency band from a sending time unit to a time unit that limits transmission, and the first time unit is a sending time unit in the second frequency band; or, configure The information is used to change the first time unit in the first frequency band from a sending time unit to a sending time unit, and the first time unit is a sending time unit in the second frequency band; or the configuration information is used to change the first time unit in the second frequency band.
  • a time unit is changed from a receiving time unit to a sending time unit, and the first time unit is a sending time unit in the first frequency band; or the configuration information is used to configure the first time unit in the second frequency band from a receiving time unit to a restricted
  • the time unit of reception, the first time unit is the transmission time unit in the first frequency band.
  • the interference type is harmonic interference; the interference indication information is sent by the terminal when the first condition is met.
  • the first condition includes any of the following:
  • the transmitted signal strength on the second frequency band is lower than the first threshold
  • the transmitted signal strength on the second frequency band is lower than the first threshold, and the transmitted signal strength on the first frequency band is higher than the second threshold;
  • the transmitted signal strength on the first frequency band is higher than the second threshold
  • the signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is lower than the third threshold
  • the signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is lower than the third threshold, and the transmitted signal strength on the first frequency band is higher than the second threshold.
  • the interference type is harmonic interference
  • the interference relief information is sent by the terminal when the second trigger condition is met.
  • the second condition includes any of the following:
  • the transmitted signal strength on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the first threshold
  • the transmitted signal strength on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the first threshold, and the transmitted signal strength on the first frequency band is lower than or equal to the second threshold;
  • the transmitted signal strength on the first frequency band is lower than or equal to the second threshold
  • the signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the third threshold
  • the signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the third threshold, and the transmitted signal strength on the first frequency band is lower than or equal to the second threshold.
  • the interference type is intermodulation interference
  • the configuration information is used to configure the transmission time unit of the first frequency band and the transmission time unit of the second frequency band to be in different time units.
  • the first frequency band includes a transmit carrier and a receive carrier
  • the configuration information is used to configure the uplink transmission pattern of the transmission carrier in the first frequency band.
  • the second time unit in the uplink transmission pattern is configured as a time unit for limiting transmission.
  • the second time unit is a transmission time unit in the second frequency band and the second time unit is a transmission time unit in the second frequency band.
  • the second time unit is the sending time unit of the receiving carrier; or, the configuration information is used to change the second time unit in the sending carrier in the first frequency band from the sending time unit to the sending time unit, and the second time unit is the sending time unit in the second frequency band.
  • the second time period is the sending time unit of the receiving carrier; or, the configuration information is used to change the second time unit in the second frequency band from the sending time unit to the receiving time unit.
  • the interference type is intermodulation interference
  • the configuration information is used to configure the sending time unit of the first frequency band and the sending time unit of the second frequency band to be in different time units.
  • the first frequency band includes a transmitting carrier and a receiving carrier; the configuration information is used to change the second time unit in the receiving carrier in the first frequency band from a transmitting time unit to a transmitting time unit.
  • the second time unit is between the transmitting carrier and the second frequency band. are sending time units; or, the configuration information is used to change the second time unit in the second frequency band from a receiving time unit to a sending time unit.
  • the interference type is intermodulation interference; the interference indication information is sent by the terminal when the third condition is met.
  • the first frequency band includes transmitting carriers and receiving carriers, and the third condition includes any of the following:
  • the transmitted signal strength on the receiving carrier is lower than the third threshold
  • the transmit signal strength on the receiving carrier is lower than the third threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the transmit carrier and/or the second frequency band is higher than the fourth threshold;
  • the transmitting signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is higher than the fourth threshold
  • the signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is lower than the third threshold
  • the signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is lower than the third threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is higher than the fourth threshold.
  • the interference type is intermodulation interference; the interference relief information is sent by the terminal when the fourth condition is met.
  • the first frequency band includes transmitting carriers and receiving carriers, and the fourth condition includes any of the following:
  • the transmitted signal strength on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold
  • the transmit signal strength on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the transmit carrier and/or the second frequency band is lower than or equal to the fourth threshold;
  • the transmitting signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is lower than or equal to the fourth threshold
  • the signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold
  • the signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold, and the transmitting signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is lower than or equal to the fourth threshold.
  • Figure 20 shows a block diagram of an interference resolution device within a frequency band combination provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the device has the function of implementing the above method example, and the function can be implemented by hardware, or can also be implemented by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the device may be the first terminal introduced above, or may be provided in the first terminal.
  • the device 2000 may include: a receiving module 2020 and a reporting module 2040.
  • the receiving module 2020 is configured to receive configuration information of the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band, where the configuration information is used to configure the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band in at least one time unit.
  • Transmission attributes include sending or receiving.
  • the reporting module 2040 is also configured to report interference indication information, where the interference indication information is used to indicate the type of interference between the first frequency band and the second frequency band.
  • the reporting module 2040 is also configured to report interference relief information, where the interference relief information is used to indicate interference relief between the first frequency band and the second frequency band.
  • the receiving module 2020 is also used by the receiving module to receive indication information, and the indication information is used to deactivate or release or deactivate the configuration information.
  • the first frequency band and the second frequency band do not cause interference between transmitting signals and/or receiving signals within the same time unit based on the configuration information.
  • the interference type is harmonic interference
  • the configuration information is used to configure the sending time unit of the first frequency band and the receiving time unit of the second frequency band to be in different time units.
  • the configuration information is used to configure a first time unit in the first frequency band from a sending time unit to a time unit for limiting transmission, and the first time unit is a time unit in the second frequency band.
  • receiving time unit
  • the configuration information is used to change the first time unit in the first frequency band from the sending time unit to the receiving time unit, and the first time unit is the receiving time unit in the second frequency band;
  • the configuration information is used to configure the first time unit in the second frequency band from the receiving time unit to the time unit that limits reception, and the first time unit is the sending time unit in the first frequency band;
  • the configuration information is used to change the first time unit in the second frequency band from the receiving time unit to the sending time unit, and the first time unit is the sending time unit in the first frequency band.
  • the interference type is harmonic interference; the reporting module 2040 is also configured to report the first interference indication information when the first condition is met.
  • the first condition includes any of the following:
  • the received signal strength on the second frequency band is lower than the first threshold
  • the received signal strength on the second frequency band is lower than the first threshold, and the transmitted signal strength on the first frequency band is higher than the second threshold;
  • the transmit signal strength on the first frequency band is higher than the second threshold
  • the signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is lower than the third threshold
  • the signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is lower than the third threshold, and the transmission signal strength on the first frequency band is higher than the second threshold.
  • the interference type is harmonic interference
  • the reporting module 2040 is also configured to report the first interference removal information when the second trigger condition is met.
  • the second condition includes any of the following:
  • the received signal strength on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the first threshold
  • the received signal strength on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the first threshold, and the transmitted signal strength on the first frequency band is lower than or equal to the second threshold;
  • the transmitted signal strength on the first frequency band is lower than or equal to the second threshold
  • the signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the third threshold
  • the signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the third threshold, and the transmission signal strength on the first frequency band is lower than or equal to the second threshold.
  • the interference type is intermodulation interference
  • the configuration information is used to configure the sending time unit of the first frequency band and the sending time unit of the second frequency band to be in different time units.
  • the first frequency band includes a transmitting carrier and a receiving carrier
  • the configuration information is used to configure a second time unit in the transmission carrier in the first frequency band from a transmission time unit to a time unit for restricted transmission, and the second time unit is a time unit in the second frequency band. transmitting a time unit and the second time unit is a receiving time unit in the receiving carrier;
  • the configuration information is used to change the second time unit in the sending carrier in the first frequency band from a sending time unit to a receiving time unit, and the second time unit is a time unit in the second frequency band.
  • a transmission time unit and the second time period is a reception time unit of the reception carrier;
  • the configuration information is used to change the second time unit in the second frequency band from a sending time unit to a receiving time unit.
  • the interference type is intermodulation interference
  • the configuration information is used to configure the receiving time unit of the first frequency band and the sending time unit of the second frequency band to be in different time units.
  • the first frequency band includes a transmitting carrier and a receiving carrier
  • the configuration information is used to change the second time unit in the receiving carrier in the first frequency band from the receiving time unit to the transmitting time unit.
  • the second time unit is between the transmitting carrier and the second The frequency bands are all transmission time units;
  • the configuration information is used to change the second time unit in the second frequency band from a receiving time unit to a sending time unit.
  • the interference type is intermodulation interference
  • the reporting module 2040 is also configured to report the second interference indication information when the third condition is met.
  • the first frequency band includes a transmitting carrier and a receiving carrier
  • the third condition includes any one of the following:
  • the received signal strength on the receiving carrier is lower than the third threshold
  • the received signal strength on the receiving carrier is lower than a third threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is higher than a fourth threshold;
  • the transmission signal strength on the transmission carrier and/or the second frequency band is higher than the fourth threshold
  • the signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is lower than the third threshold
  • the signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is lower than the third threshold, and the transmitting signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is higher than the fourth threshold.
  • the interference type is intermodulation interference
  • the reporting module 2040 is also configured to report second interference relief information when the fourth condition is met.
  • the first frequency band includes transmission carrier and downlink
  • the fourth condition includes any one of the following:
  • the received signal strength on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold
  • the received signal strength on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is lower than or equal to the fourth threshold;
  • the transmitting signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is lower than or equal to the fourth threshold
  • the signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold
  • the signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is lower than or equal to the fourth threshold.
  • Figure 21 shows a block diagram of an interference resolution device within a frequency band combination provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the device has the function of implementing the above method example, and the function can be implemented by hardware, or can also be implemented by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the device may be the first terminal introduced above, or may be provided in the first terminal.
  • the device 2100 may include: a sending module 2120 and a receiving module 2140.
  • Sending module 2120 configured to send configuration information of the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band, where the configuration information is used to configure the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band in at least one time unit.
  • Transmission attributes include sending or receiving.
  • the receiving module 2140 is configured to receive interference indication information, where the interference indication information is used to indicate the type of interference between the first frequency band and the second frequency band.
  • the receiving module 2140 is also configured to receive interference relief information, where the interference relief information is used to indicate interference relief between the first frequency band and the second frequency band.
  • the sending module 2120 is also configured to send indication information, where the indication information is used to deactivate or release or deactivate the configuration information.
  • the first frequency band and the second frequency band do not cause interference between transmitting signals and/or receiving signals within the same time unit based on the configuration information.
  • the interference type is harmonic interference
  • the configuration information is used to configure the sending time unit of the first frequency band and the sending time unit of the second frequency band to be in different time units.
  • the configuration information is used to configure a first time unit in the first frequency band from a sending time unit to a time unit for limiting transmission, and the first time unit is a time unit in the second frequency band. sending time unit;
  • the configuration information is used to change the first time unit in the first frequency band from a transmission time unit to a transmission time unit, and the first time unit is a transmission time unit in the second frequency band;
  • the configuration information is used to change the first time unit in the second frequency band from the receiving time unit to the sending time unit, and the first time unit is the sending time unit in the first frequency band;
  • the configuration information is used to configure a first time unit in the second frequency band from a receiving time unit to a time unit that limits reception, and the first time unit is a sending time unit in the first frequency band.
  • the interference type is harmonic interference
  • the interference indication information is sent by the terminal when the first condition is met.
  • the first condition includes any of the following:
  • the transmitted signal strength on the second frequency band is lower than the first threshold
  • the transmit signal strength on the second frequency band is lower than the first threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the first frequency band is higher than the second threshold;
  • the transmit signal strength on the first frequency band is higher than the second threshold
  • the signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is lower than the third threshold
  • the signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is lower than the third threshold, and the transmission signal strength on the first frequency band is higher than the second threshold.
  • the interference type is harmonic interference
  • the interference relief information is sent by the terminal when the second trigger condition is met.
  • the second condition includes any of the following:
  • the transmission signal strength on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the first threshold
  • the transmission signal strength on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the first threshold, and the transmission signal strength on the first frequency band is lower than or equal to the second threshold;
  • the transmitted signal strength on the first frequency band is lower than or equal to the second threshold
  • the signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the third threshold
  • the signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the third threshold, and the transmission signal strength on the first frequency band is lower than or equal to the second threshold.
  • the interference type is intermodulation interference
  • the configuration information is used to configure the sending time unit of the first frequency band and the sending time unit of the second frequency band to be in different time units.
  • the first frequency band includes a transmitting carrier and a receiving carrier
  • the configuration information is used to configure an uplink transmission pattern of the transmission carrier in the first frequency band.
  • the second time unit in the uplink transmission pattern is configured as a time unit to limit transmission, and the second time unit is The transmission time unit in the second frequency band and the second time unit is the transmission time unit of the receiving carrier;
  • the configuration information is used to change the second time unit in the transmission carrier in the first frequency band from a transmission time unit to a transmission time unit, and the second time unit is a transmission time unit in the second frequency band.
  • a sending time unit and the second time period is a sending time unit of the receiving carrier;
  • the configuration information is used to change the second time unit in the second frequency band from a sending time unit to a receiving time unit.
  • the interference type is intermodulation interference
  • the configuration information is used to configure the sending time unit of the first frequency band and the sending time unit of the second frequency band to be in different time units.
  • the first frequency band includes a transmitting carrier and a receiving carrier
  • the configuration information is used to change the second time unit in the receiving carrier in the first frequency band from a sending time unit to a sending time unit, and the second time unit is between the sending carrier and the second Each frequency band is a sending time unit; or, the configuration information is used to change the second time unit in the second frequency band from a receiving time unit to a sending time unit.
  • the interference type is intermodulation interference
  • the interference indication information is sent by the terminal when the third condition is met.
  • the first frequency band includes a transmitting carrier and a receiving carrier
  • the third condition includes any one of the following:
  • the transmit signal strength on the receiving carrier is lower than the third threshold
  • the transmit signal strength on the receiving carrier is lower than a third threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the transmit carrier and/or the second frequency band is higher than a fourth threshold;
  • the transmission signal strength on the transmission carrier and/or the second frequency band is higher than the fourth threshold
  • the signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is lower than the third threshold
  • the signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is lower than the third threshold, and the transmitting signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is higher than the fourth threshold.
  • the interference type is intermodulation interference
  • the interference relief information is sent by the terminal when the fourth condition is met.
  • the first frequency band includes a transmitting carrier and a receiving carrier
  • the fourth condition includes any one of the following:
  • the transmit signal strength on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold
  • the transmit signal strength on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the transmit carrier and/or the second frequency band is lower than or equal to the fourth threshold;
  • the transmitting signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is lower than or equal to the fourth threshold
  • the signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold
  • the signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is lower than or equal to the fourth threshold.
  • Figure 22 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication device (a first terminal or a network device or a second terminal) provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 2200 may include: a processor 2201, a transceiver 2202, and a memory 2203.
  • the processor 2201 includes one or more processing cores.
  • the processor 2201 executes various functional applications and information processing by running software programs and modules.
  • the transceiver 2202 may include a receiver and a transmitter.
  • the receiver and the transmitter may be implemented as the same wireless communication component, and the wireless communication component may include a wireless communication chip and a radio frequency antenna.
  • the memory 2203 may be connected to the processor 2201 and the transceiver 2202.
  • the memory 2203 can be used to store a computer program executed by the processor, and the processor 2201 is used to execute the computer program to implement each step in the above method embodiment.
  • the above-mentioned wireless communication chip is used to implement each step in the above-mentioned method embodiment.
  • memory may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or combination thereof, including but not limited to: magnetic or optical disks, electrically erasable programmable only Read memory, erasable programmable read-only memory, static ready-access memory, read-only memory, magnetic memory, flash memory, programmable read-only memory.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium.
  • a computer program is stored in the computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer program is used to be executed by a processor to implement the interference solution within the above frequency band combination or Resource exclusion methods.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may include: ROM (Read-Only Memory), RAM (Random-Access Memory), SSD (Solid State Drives, solid state drive) or optical disk, etc.
  • random access memory can include ReRAM (Resistance Random Access Memory, resistive random access memory) and DRAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory, dynamic random access memory).
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a chip, which includes programmable logic circuits and/or program instructions. When the chip is running, it is used to implement the interference solution or resource elimination method within the above frequency band combination.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product or computer program.
  • the computer program product or computer program includes computer instructions.
  • the computer instructions are stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the processor reads the computer instructions from the computer-readable storage medium.
  • the medium reads and executes the computer instructions to implement the interference solution or resource elimination method within the above frequency band combination.
  • the "instruction” mentioned in the embodiments of this application may be a direct instruction, an indirect instruction, or an association relationship.
  • a indicates B which can mean that A directly indicates B, for example, B can be obtained through A; it can also mean that A indirectly indicates B, for example, A indicates C, and B can be obtained through C; it can also mean that there is an association between A and B. relation.
  • correlate can mean that there is a direct correspondence or indirect correspondence between the two, it can also mean that there is an associated relationship between the two, or it can mean indicating and being instructed, configuration and being. Configuration and other relationships.
  • predefined can be realized by pre-saving corresponding codes, tables or other methods that can be used to indicate relevant information in devices (for example, including terminals and network devices).
  • the specific implementation method is not limited.
  • predefined can refer to what is defined in the protocol.
  • the "protocol” may refer to a standard protocol in the communication field, which may include, for example, LTE protocol, NR protocol, and related protocols applied in future communication systems. This application is not limited to this.
  • the "plurality” mentioned in this article means two or more than two.
  • “And/or” describes the relationship between related objects, indicating that there can be three relationships.
  • a and/or B can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone.
  • the character “/” generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or” relationship.
  • step numbers described in this article only illustrate a possible execution sequence between the steps.
  • the above steps may not be executed in the numbering sequence, such as two different numbers.
  • the steps are executed simultaneously, or two steps with different numbers are executed in the reverse order as shown in the figure, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • Computer-readable media includes computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one place to another.
  • Storage media can be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer.

Abstract

The present application discloses a method and apparatus for resolving interference within a frequency band combination, and a device and a storage medium, which relate to the field of communications. The method comprises: a first terminal receives first configuration information of a first frequency band, the first configuration information being used for configuring sending and/or receiving configurations of a first frequency band in different time units. According to the present application, the sending time unit and the receiving time unit which may interfere with each other in the first frequency band and the second frequency band are staggered in the time domain, thereby avoiding harmonic interference or intermodulation interference between the first frequency band and the second frequency band.

Description

频段组合内的干扰解决方法、装置、设备及存储介质Interference solutions, devices, equipment and storage media within frequency band combinations 技术领域Technical field
本申请实施例涉及通信领域,特别涉及一种频段组合内的干扰解决方法、装置、设备及存储介质。Embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communications, and in particular to an interference solution method, device, equipment and storage medium within a frequency band combination.
背景技术Background technique
相关技术中的终端支持在频段组合内的至少两个频段上同时发送信号和接收信号。Terminals in the related art support simultaneous transmission and reception of signals on at least two frequency bands within a frequency band combination.
在频段组合内的第一频段和第二频段呈倍数关系、邻近关系等关系的情况下,第一频段和第二频段上容易发生谐波干扰或互调干扰。When the first frequency band and the second frequency band in the frequency band combination are in a multiple relationship, adjacent relationship, etc., harmonic interference or intermodulation interference is likely to occur on the first frequency band and the second frequency band.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例提供了一种频段组合内的干扰解决方法、装置、设备及存储介质。所述技术方案如下:The embodiments of the present application provide an interference solution method, device, equipment and storage medium within a frequency band combination. The technical solutions are as follows:
根据本申请实施例的一个方面,提供了一种频段组合内的干扰解决方法,所述方法由第一终端执行,所述频段组合包括第一频段和第二频段,所述方法包括:According to one aspect of the embodiment of the present application, a method for solving interference within a frequency band combination is provided. The method is executed by a first terminal. The frequency band combination includes a first frequency band and a second frequency band. The method includes:
接收所述第一频段和/或所述第二频段的配置信息,所述配置信息用于配置所述第一频段和/或所述第二频段在至少一个时间单元的传输属性,所述传输属性包括发送或接收。Receive configuration information of the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band, the configuration information being used to configure transmission attributes of the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band in at least one time unit, the transmission Properties include send or receive.
根据本申请实施例的一个方面,提供了一种频段组合内的干扰解决方法,所述方法由网络设备或第二终端执行,所述频段组合包括第一频段和第二频段,所述方法包括:According to one aspect of the embodiment of the present application, a method for solving interference within a frequency band combination is provided. The method is executed by a network device or a second terminal. The frequency band combination includes a first frequency band and a second frequency band. The method includes :
发送所述第一频段的配置信息,所述配置信息用于配置所述第一频段和/或第二频段在至少一个时间单元的传输属性,所述传输属性包括发送或接收。Send configuration information of the first frequency band, where the configuration information is used to configure transmission attributes of the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band in at least one time unit, where the transmission attributes include sending or receiving.
根据本申请实施例的一个方面,提供了一种频段组合内的干扰解决装置,所述装置包括:According to one aspect of the embodiment of the present application, an interference resolution device within a frequency band combination is provided, and the device includes:
接收模块,用于接收所述第一频段的配置信息,所述配置信息用于配置所述第一频段和/或第二频段在至少一个时间单元的传输属性,所述传输属性包括发送或接收。A receiving module, configured to receive configuration information of the first frequency band, where the configuration information is used to configure transmission attributes of the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band in at least one time unit, where the transmission attributes include sending or receiving .
根据本申请实施例的一个方面,提供了一种频段组合内的干扰解决装置,所述装置包括:According to one aspect of the embodiment of the present application, an interference resolution device within a frequency band combination is provided, and the device includes:
发送模块,用于发送所述第一频段的配置信息,所述配置信息用于配置所述第一频段和/或第二频段在至少一个时间单元的传输属性,所述传输属性包括发送或接收。A sending module, configured to send configuration information of the first frequency band. The configuration information is used to configure transmission attributes of the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band in at least one time unit. The transmission attributes include sending or receiving. .
根据本申请实施例的一个方面,提供了一种终端,所述终端包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器中存储有计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序以实现上述频段组合内的干扰解决方法。According to one aspect of the embodiment of the present application, a terminal is provided. The terminal includes a processor and a memory. A computer program is stored in the memory. The processor executes the computer program to achieve interference within the above frequency band combination. Solution.
根据本申请实施例的一个方面,提供了一种网络设备,所述网络设备包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器中存储有计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序以实现上述频段组合内的干扰解决方法。According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a network device is provided. The network device includes a processor and a memory. A computer program is stored in the memory. The processor executes the computer program to implement the above frequency band combination. interference solutions.
根据本申请实施例的一个方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质中存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序用于被处理器执行,以实现上述频段组合内的干扰解决方法。According to one aspect of the embodiment of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, and a computer program is stored in the storage medium. The computer program is used to be executed by a processor to implement the interference solution method within the above frequency band combination. .
根据本申请实施例的一个方面,提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括可编程逻辑电路和/或程序指令,当所述芯片运行时,用于实现上述频段组合内的干扰解决方法。According to one aspect of the embodiment of the present application, a chip is provided. The chip includes programmable logic circuits and/or program instructions. When the chip is running, it is used to implement the interference solution within the above frequency band combination.
根据本申请实施例的一个方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品或计算机程序,所述计算机程序产品或计算机程序包括计算机指令,所述计算机指令存储在计算机可读存储介质中,处理器从所述计算机可读存储介质读取并执行所述计算机指令,以实现上述频段组合内的干扰解决方法。According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a computer program product or computer program is provided. The computer program product or computer program includes computer instructions. The computer instructions are stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The processor obtains the instructions from the computer program. The computer-readable storage medium reads and executes the computer instructions to implement the interference resolution method within the above frequency band combination.
本申请实施例提供的技术方案可以包括如下有益效果:The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of this application may include the following beneficial effects:
通过对第一频段和/或第二频段在至少一个时间单元的发送/接收属性进行配置或重配置,使得第一频段和第二频段在同一时间单元内发送信号和接收信号不发生干扰,或者说,将第一频段和第二频段中可能会发生干扰的发送时间单元和接收时间单元进行时域维度上的错开,从而避免第一频段和第二频段之间发生谐波干扰或互调干扰。By configuring or reconfiguring the transmission/reception attributes of the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band in at least one time unit, so that the first frequency band and the second frequency band transmit and receive signals in the same time unit without interference, or That is, the sending time unit and receiving time unit that may cause interference in the first frequency band and the second frequency band are staggered in the time domain dimension, so as to avoid harmonic interference or intermodulation interference between the first frequency band and the second frequency band. .
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是本申请一个实施例提供的两个频段之间发生干扰的示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of interference between two frequency bands provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请一个实施例提供的灵敏度回退场景的示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a sensitivity rollback scenario provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请一个实施例提供的两个频段之间发生谐波干扰的示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of harmonic interference occurring between two frequency bands according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请一个实施例提供的两个频段之间发生互调干扰的示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of intermodulation interference occurring between two frequency bands according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请一个实施例提供的通信系统的架构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic architectural diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请一个实施例提供的频段组合内的干扰解决方法的流程图;Figure 6 is a flow chart of an interference solution method within a frequency band combination provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请一个实施例提供的频段组合的示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a frequency band combination provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请一个实施例提供的基于配置信息消除谐波干扰的示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of eliminating harmonic interference based on configuration information provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请一个实施例提供的基于配置信息消除互调干扰的示意图;Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of eliminating intermodulation interference based on configuration information provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图10是本申请一个实施例提供的频段组合内的干扰解决方法的流程图;Figure 10 is a flow chart of an interference solution method within a frequency band combination provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图11是本申请一个实施例提供的第一频段和第二频段的示意图;Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the first frequency band and the second frequency band provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图12是本申请一个实施例提供的第一频段和第二频段发生谐波干扰和互调干扰的示意图;Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of harmonic interference and intermodulation interference occurring in the first frequency band and the second frequency band according to an embodiment of the present application;
图13是本申请一个实施例提供的频段组合内的谐波干扰解决方法的流程图;Figure 13 is a flow chart of a solution to harmonic interference within a frequency band combination provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图14是本申请一个实施例提供的基于配置信息消除谐波干扰的时隙配置示意图;Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of time slot configuration for eliminating harmonic interference based on configuration information provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图15是本申请一个实施例提供的基于配置信息消除谐波干扰的时隙配置示意图;Figure 15 is a schematic diagram of time slot configuration for eliminating harmonic interference based on configuration information provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图16是本申请一个实施例提供的频段组合内的互调干扰解决方法的流程图;Figure 16 is a flow chart of a method for solving intermodulation interference within a frequency band combination provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图17是本申请一个实施例提供的基于配置信息消除互调干扰的时隙配置示意图;Figure 17 is a schematic diagram of time slot configuration for eliminating intermodulation interference based on configuration information provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图18是本申请一个实施例提供的基于配置信息消除互调干扰的时隙配置示意图;Figure 18 is a schematic diagram of time slot configuration for eliminating intermodulation interference based on configuration information provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图19是本申请一个实施例提供的基于配置信息消除互调干扰的时隙配置示意图;Figure 19 is a schematic diagram of time slot configuration for eliminating intermodulation interference based on configuration information provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图20是本申请一个实施例提供的频段组合内的干扰解决装置的框图;Figure 20 is a block diagram of an interference resolution device within a frequency band combination provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图21是本申请一个实施例提供的频段组合内的干扰解决装置的框图;Figure 21 is a block diagram of an interference resolution device within a frequency band combination provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图22是本申请一个实施例提供的通信设备的结构示意图。Figure 22 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本申请实施方式作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本申请实施例描述的网络架构以及业务场景是为了更加清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,并不构成对本申请实施例提供的技术方案的限定,本领域普通技术人员可知,随着网络架构的演变和新业务场景的出现,本申请实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题,同样适用。The network architecture and business scenarios described in the embodiments of this application are to more clearly explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of this application. Those of ordinary skill in the art will know that with the network architecture evolution and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application are also applicable to similar technical problems.
接收机灵敏度回退是指终端的接收机受到干扰或噪声等因素的影响,导致其接收机灵敏度有一定的恶化。在新空口(New Radio,NR)中造成灵敏度回退的情况很多,比较典型的是在EUTRA为主NR为辅的双连接架构(EUTRA-NR Dual Connection,EN-DC)、NR为主EUTRA为辅的双连接架构(NR-EUTRA Dual Connection,NE-DC)、双链接(Dual-connectivity,DC)或带间载波聚合(Carrier Aggregation,CA)下,因谐波干扰或互调干扰带来的灵敏度回退。下面以EN-DC为例来进行简要介绍。Receiver sensitivity rollback means that the terminal's receiver is affected by factors such as interference or noise, resulting in a certain deterioration in receiver sensitivity. There are many situations that cause sensitivity rollback in New Radio (NR). The more typical ones are the dual connection architecture (EUTRA-NR Dual Connection, EN-DC) where EUTRA is the main one and NR is the supplement. EUTRA is the main one and EUTRA is the main one. Under the auxiliary dual connectivity architecture (NR-EUTRA Dual Connection, NE-DC), dual link (Dual-connectivity, DC) or inter-band carrier aggregation (Carrier Aggregation, CA), harmonic interference or intermodulation interference causes Sensitivity fallback. Let's take EN-DC as an example for a brief introduction.
通常终端内互干扰主要来源于射频前端器件如功率放大器(Power Amplifier,PA)等的非线性。当输入信号为单音信号cos(wt)时,输出信号包含了2wt、3wt等高次谐波分量。如谐波落入接收频段时就造成了谐波干扰。该谐波干扰多发生在低频发射和高频接收同时进行的场景。Usually, the mutual interference within the terminal mainly comes from the nonlinearity of radio frequency front-end devices such as power amplifier (Power Amplifier, PA). When the input signal is a single tone signal cos(wt), the output signal contains high-order harmonic components such as 2wt and 3wt. If harmonics fall into the receiving frequency band, harmonic interference is caused. This harmonic interference often occurs in scenarios where low-frequency transmission and high-frequency reception are performed simultaneously.
当输入信号包含多个频率分量时,输出信号就包含了这些频率分量的各阶互调产物。以输入信号包括两个频率分量cos(w 1t)和cos(w 2t)为例,输出信号会包含二阶互调(w 1±w 2)、三阶互调(2w 1±w 2,w 1±2w 2)等。如果互调信号落入接收频段就会造成互调干扰。该互调干扰多发生在高低频同发场景、外界信号倒灌入终端的发射链路场景等。 When the input signal contains multiple frequency components, the output signal contains various order intermodulation products of these frequency components. For example, if the input signal includes two frequency components cos(w 1 t) and cos(w 2 t), the output signal will include second-order intermodulation (w 1 ±w 2 ), third-order intermodulation (2w 1 ±w 2 ,w 1 ±2w 2 ), etc. If the intermodulation signal falls into the receiving frequency band, it will cause intermodulation interference. This intermodulation interference mostly occurs in scenarios where high and low frequencies are transmitted simultaneously, and scenarios where external signals are poured back into the terminal's transmission link.
以B3与n77之间的干扰为例,如图1所示。B3上行的二次谐波会对n77下行造成2次谐波干扰。B3上行与n77上行的二阶互调信号会对B3的下行接收造成互调干扰。Take the interference between B3 and n77 as an example, as shown in Figure 1. The second harmonic in the uplink of B3 will cause 2nd harmonic interference in the downlink of n77. The second-order intermodulation signals between B3 uplink and n77 uplink will cause intermodulation interference to B3's downlink reception.
在NR中上述谐波干扰及互调干扰对终端的接收性能造成了严重影响,尤其是二次谐波及二阶互调信号的影响程度更有可能达到数十dB的灵敏度恶化,导致终端的下行接收覆盖范围大幅收缩,如图2所示。在通信标准中,通常采用定义灵敏度回退来兼容不同的干扰,也即最大灵敏度回退(Maximum Sensitivity Degradation,MSD),它表征了对于存在干扰的频段组合,通信标准允许的终端下行接收能力的恶化值。In NR, the above-mentioned harmonic interference and intermodulation interference have a serious impact on the receiving performance of the terminal. In particular, the impact of the second harmonic and second-order intermodulation signal is more likely to reach tens of dB, resulting in sensitivity deterioration of the terminal. The downlink reception coverage has shrunk significantly, as shown in Figure 2. In communication standards, sensitivity rollback is usually defined to be compatible with different interferences, that is, Maximum Sensitivity Degradation (MSD), which represents the downlink reception capability of the terminal allowed by the communication standard for frequency band combinations with interference. deterioration value.
频段组合的同时收发能力是指对于一个频段组合:频段A+频段B来说,当频段A发射的时候频段B是否能够同时处于接收状态。典型的场景如图3和图4所示。图3为当频段A的上行谐波对频段B的下行接收造成影响,使得接收性能下降严重。此时可能无法支持频段A与频段B的同时收发能力。图4为当频段A与频段B同时处于发射状态,此时这两个频段产生的互调信号落入到频段A的接收频带,导致频段A的接收性能下降严重。此时也可能无法支持频段A与频段B的同时收发能力。The simultaneous transmission and reception capability of a frequency band combination refers to whether frequency band B can be in the receiving state at the same time when frequency band A transmits for a frequency band combination: frequency band A + frequency band B. Typical scenarios are shown in Figures 3 and 4. Figure 3 shows that when the uplink harmonics of frequency band A affect the downlink reception of frequency band B, the reception performance is seriously degraded. At this time, it may not be possible to support simultaneous transmission and reception capabilities of frequency band A and frequency band B. Figure 4 shows that when frequency band A and frequency band B are in the transmitting state at the same time, the intermodulation signals generated by these two frequency bands fall into the receiving frequency band of frequency band A, causing the receiving performance of frequency band A to seriously degrade. At this time, it may not be possible to support simultaneous transmission and reception capabilities of frequency band A and frequency band B.
除了图3与图4所示的场景外,还有一些其他场景如频段间隔过小导致的一个频段对另外一个频段的泄露干扰等都会导致一个频段组合中的两个频段无法处于同时收发状态。In addition to the scenarios shown in Figures 3 and 4, there are other scenarios such as leakage interference of one frequency band to another frequency band caused by too small frequency band spacing, etc., which will cause two frequency bands in a frequency band combination to be unable to transmit and receive at the same time.
虽然相关技术中,针对具有谐波及互调干扰等的频段组合(如长期演进(Long-Term Evolution,LTE)B3+NR n77)定义了MSD,来允许终端做一定的灵敏度回退。只要终端的灵敏度恶化值小于该MSD就认为满足要求。但对于一些频段组合,其MSD值比较大,比如图1当发生二次谐波干扰或二阶互调干扰时,通常MSD可达20dB甚至更多。对于这种频段组合,即使终端满足了MSD指标也无法真正在现网里面得到有效利用。因为基站无法知道终端实际的灵敏度回退值,只能按照相关技术中定义的MSD来推测小区内的各个终端在该频段组合下的干扰情况。在最差的情况是,网络设备完全不采用这个频段组合,因为干扰太严重。Although in related technologies, MSD is defined for frequency band combinations with harmonics and intermodulation interference (such as Long-Term Evolution (LTE) B3+NR n77) to allow terminals to perform certain sensitivity rollbacks. As long as the sensitivity degradation value of the terminal is less than the MSD, it is considered to meet the requirements. But for some frequency band combinations, the MSD value is relatively large. For example, in Figure 1, when second harmonic interference or second-order intermodulation interference occurs, the MSD usually can reach 20dB or more. For this frequency band combination, even if the terminal meets the MSD index, it cannot be effectively utilized in the existing network. Because the base station cannot know the actual sensitivity rollback value of the terminal, it can only estimate the interference situation of each terminal in the cell under this frequency band combination based on the MSD defined in the relevant technology. In the worst case scenario, network equipment does not use this band combination at all because the interference is too severe.
当频段组合存在谐波、互调等干扰时,将带来比较大的灵敏度回退,使得现网中难以有效利用该频段组合。下面实施例中仍然以EN-DC组合LTE B3+NR n77为例进行说明。对于谐波干扰,如上所述,产生 的场景为在频段组合中B3发射,同时另外一个频段n77接收,且低频段B3的谐波信号落入到高频段n77的接收频率范围,进而导致高频段n77的接收灵敏度恶化。而对于互调信号,则是频段组合中B3和n77同时发射产生的互调信号落入到频段组合的接收频率范围。When there is interference such as harmonics and intermodulation in the frequency band combination, it will cause a relatively large sensitivity rollback, making it difficult to effectively utilize the frequency band combination in the existing network. In the following embodiments, the EN-DC combination LTE B3+NR n77 is still used as an example for explanation. For harmonic interference, as mentioned above, the resulting scenario is that B3 transmits in the frequency band combination, and at the same time another frequency band n77 receives, and the harmonic signal of the low-frequency band B3 falls into the receiving frequency range of the high-frequency band n77, thus causing the high-frequency band The receiving sensitivity of n77 deteriorated. As for the intermodulation signal, the intermodulation signal generated by the simultaneous transmission of B3 and n77 in the frequency band combination falls into the receiving frequency range of the frequency band combination.
值得注意的地方是:无论谐波干扰、互调干扰或者泄露干扰等,都是这个频段组合的发射(单发或两个频段并发)产生的干扰信号对接收信号的干扰,也即只有当这个频段组合存在同时发射和接收时才会存在。而当这个频段组合内在同一时刻都是发射,或同一时刻都是接收,那么对于该频段组合来说就不存在干扰问题。It is worth noting that no matter harmonic interference, intermodulation interference or leakage interference, etc., it is the interference signal generated by the transmission of this frequency band combination (single transmission or two frequency bands concurrently) that interferes with the received signal, that is, only when this Frequency band combinations only exist when transmitting and receiving simultaneously. And when this frequency band combination is transmitting at the same time, or receiving at the same time, then there is no interference problem for this frequency band combination.
因此,可以从时间的维度出发来考虑如何对终端的干扰进行规避。根据不同终端的实际干扰情况来决定给终端是否配置两个频段间的同时收发。Therefore, how to avoid interference from the terminal can be considered from the time dimension. Based on the actual interference conditions of different terminals, it is decided whether to configure simultaneous transmission and reception between the two frequency bands for the terminal.
图5示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的通信系统的框图。该通信系统包括:网络设备12、第一终端14和第二终端16。Figure 5 shows a block diagram of a communication system provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The communication system includes: a network device 12, a first terminal 14 and a second terminal 16.
网络设备12向第一终端14或第二终端16发送数据的方向为下行或前向,用于承载下行数据的载波称为下行载波或前向载波。第一终端14或第二终端16向网络设备12发送数据的方向为上行或后向,用于承载上行数据的载波称为上行载波或后向载波。The direction in which the network device 12 sends data to the first terminal 14 or the second terminal 16 is downlink or forward, and the carrier used to carry downlink data is called a downlink carrier or forward carrier. The direction in which the first terminal 14 or the second terminal 16 sends data to the network device 12 is uplink or backward, and the carrier used to carry the uplink data is called an uplink carrier or a backward carrier.
在频分双工(Frequency Division Duplex,FDD)模式下,下行载波和上行载波分别占用不同的频率,可以认为是两个不同的载波。比如在同一个频段内,划分不同的带宽分别作为下行载波和上行载波。在时分双工(Time-Division Duplex,TDD)模式下,下行载波和上行载波可以是同一个载波,同一个载波中的不同时间单元中既有上行时间单元和下行时间单元,同一个时间单元是上行时间单元或下行时间单元。In Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) mode, the downlink carrier and the uplink carrier occupy different frequencies respectively and can be considered as two different carriers. For example, within the same frequency band, different bandwidths are divided into downlink carriers and uplink carriers. In Time-Division Duplex (TDD) mode, the downlink carrier and the uplink carrier can be the same carrier. There are both uplink time units and downlink time units in different time units on the same carrier. The same time unit is Upstream time unit or downstream time unit.
第一终端14和第二终端16之间通过侧行载波进行通信。侧行载波可以支持FDD或TDD。通常情况下,对于单个终端来讲,侧行载波是TDD模式的。但在某些场景下,比如载波聚合(Carrier Aggregation,CA),侧行载波也可能使用FDD模式。The first terminal 14 and the second terminal 16 communicate through sidelink carriers. Sidelink carriers can support FDD or TDD. Normally, for a single terminal, the sidelink carrier is in TDD mode. However, in some scenarios, such as Carrier Aggregation (CA), sidelink carriers may also use FDD mode.
其中,第一终端14/第二终端16和网络设备12之间可以基于频段组合或载波组合或带宽组合或带宽部分(Band Width Part,BWP)进行通信,第一终端14和第二终端16之间可以基于频段组合或载波组合或带宽组合或BWP进行通信。Among them, the first terminal 14/second terminal 16 and the network device 12 can communicate based on a frequency band combination or a carrier combination or a bandwidth combination or a bandwidth part (Band Width Part, BWP). The first terminal 14 and the second terminal 16 Communication can be carried out based on frequency band combination or carrier combination or bandwidth combination or BWP.
本领域技术人员可以理解的是,对于网络设备的角度来讲,本文中的“发送、下行、前向”这三个词的含义存在相同或相似之处;“接收、上行、后向”这三个词的含义存在相同或相似之处;对于第一终端/第二终端的角度来讲,本文中的“发送、上行、前向”这三个词的含义存在相同或相似之处;“接收、下行、后向”这三个词的含义存在相同或相似之处。Those skilled in the art can understand that from the perspective of network equipment, the three words "send, downlink, and forward" in this article have the same or similar meanings; the words "receive, uplink, and backward" have the same meaning. The meanings of the three words are the same or similar; from the perspective of the first terminal/second terminal, the meanings of the three words "send, uplink, and forward" in this article are the same or similar; " The three words "receiving, downward and backward" have the same or similar meanings.
图6示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的频段组合内的干扰解决方法的流程图。该方法可以由第一终端执行,该方法包括:Figure 6 shows a flow chart of an interference solution method within a frequency band combination provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The method can be executed by the first terminal, and the method includes:
步骤602:第一终端接收第一频段和/或第二频段的配置信息,配置信息用于配置第一频段和/或第二频段在至少一个时间单元的传输属性,传输属性包括发送和/或接收。Step 602: The first terminal receives configuration information of the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band. The configuration information is used to configure transmission attributes of the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band in at least one time unit. The transmission attributes include sending and/or take over.
第一终端使用频段组合与网络设备进行上下行通信。或者,第一终端使用频段组合与第二终端进行侧行链路通信。频段组合包括至少两个频段。示意性的,频段组合包括第一频段和第二频段,如图7所示。The first terminal uses the frequency band combination to perform uplink and downlink communications with the network device. Alternatively, the first terminal uses the frequency band combination to perform sidelink communication with the second terminal. The frequency band combination includes at least two frequency bands. Illustratively, the frequency band combination includes a first frequency band and a second frequency band, as shown in Figure 7.
在一些实施例中,第一终端接收网络设备发送的第一频段和/或第二频段的配置信息,配置信息用于配置第一频段和/或第二频段在至少一个时间单元内的传输属性。时间单元包括:无线帧、子帧、时隙、符号、符号组中的至少一种。为了简化描述,下文中主要以时间单元是时隙来举例说明。上行时隙是指第一终端向网络设备发送上行信令和/或上行数据的时隙,下行时隙是指网络设备向第一终端或第二终端发送下行信令和/或下行数据的时隙。由于时间单元可以是周期出现的,该至少一个时间单元可以是一个周期内的多个时间单元,比如10个时隙。在至少一个时间单元是一个周期内的多个时间单元的情况下,该配置信息可以隐含适用于所有周期。In some embodiments, the first terminal receives configuration information of the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band sent by the network device, and the configuration information is used to configure transmission attributes of the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band within at least one time unit. . The time unit includes: at least one of a radio frame, a subframe, a time slot, a symbol, and a symbol group. In order to simplify the description, the following examples mainly take the time unit as a time slot. The uplink time slot refers to the time slot when the first terminal sends uplink signaling and/or uplink data to the network device. The downlink time slot refers to the time slot when the network device sends downlink signaling and/or downlink data to the first terminal or the second terminal. gap. Since time units may appear periodically, the at least one time unit may be multiple time units within a cycle, such as 10 time slots. In the case where at least one time unit is multiple time units within a cycle, the configuration information may be implicitly applicable to all cycles.
在不同的实施例中,该第一频段可理解为:频段、载波、上行载波、下行载波、FDD频段或载波、TDD频段或载波、带宽、BWP中的至少一种。该第二频段可理解为:频段、载波、上行载波、下行载波、FDD频段或载波、TDD频段或载波、带宽、BWP中的至少一种。In different embodiments, the first frequency band can be understood as: at least one of frequency band, carrier, uplink carrier, downlink carrier, FDD frequency band or carrier, TDD frequency band or carrier, bandwidth, and BWP. The second frequency band can be understood as: at least one of frequency band, carrier, uplink carrier, downlink carrier, FDD frequency band or carrier, TDD frequency band or carrier, bandwidth, and BWP.
在上下行通信的场景中,该传输属性的配置可理解为:上行和/或下行配置、发送时间单元和/或接收时间单元配置、上行时间单元和/或下行时间单元配置、上行时隙和/或下行时隙配置中的至少一种。以第一终端的角度,该“发送”是指第一终端向网络设备发送上行信令和/或上行数据;该“接收”是指第一终端接收网络设备发送的下行信令和/或下行数据。In the scenario of uplink and downlink communication, the configuration of the transmission attributes can be understood as: uplink and/or downlink configuration, sending time unit and/or receiving time unit configuration, uplink time unit and/or downlink time unit configuration, uplink time slot and /or at least one of the downlink time slot configurations. From the perspective of the first terminal, the "sending" means that the first terminal sends uplink signaling and/or uplink data to the network device; the "receiving" means that the first terminal receives the downlink signaling and/or downlink data sent by the network device. data.
在一些实施例中,第一终端接收第二终端发送的第一频段和/或第二频段的配置信息,配置信息用于配置第一频段和/或第二频段在至少一个时间单元内的传输属性。In some embodiments, the first terminal receives the configuration information of the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band sent by the second terminal, and the configuration information is used to configure the transmission of the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band within at least one time unit. Attributes.
在侧行通信的场景中,该传输属性的配置可理解为:发送时间单元和/或接收时间单元配置、发送时隙和/或接收时隙配置中的至少一种。该“发送”是指第一终端向第二终端发送侧行信令和/或侧行数据,该 “接收”是指第一终端接收第二终端发送的侧行信令和/或侧行数据。In the scenario of sideline communication, the configuration of the transmission attribute can be understood as at least one of: sending time unit and/or receiving time unit configuration, sending time slot and/or receiving time slot configuration. The "sending" means that the first terminal sends sideline signaling and/or sideline data to the second terminal, and the "receiving" means that the first terminal receives the sideline signaling and/or sideline data sent by the second terminal. .
在一些实施例中,同一个时间单元具有发送和接收中的一种传输属性。比如同一个时隙为上行时隙或下行时隙中的一种。In some embodiments, the same time unit has a transmission attribute in both sending and receiving. For example, the same time slot is either an uplink time slot or a downlink time slot.
在一些实施例中,传输属性包括:发送、限制发送、接收、限制接收中的至少一种。同一个时间单元具有发送、限制发送、接收、限制接收中的一种传输属性。其中,限制发送是指不允许发送或禁止发送,但该时间单元可以用于接收,或不可以用于接收;限制接收是指不允许接收或禁止接收,但该时间单元可以用于发送,或不可以用于发送。In some embodiments, the transmission attribute includes at least one of sending, restricting sending, receiving, and restricting receiving. The same time unit has one of the transmission attributes of sending, restricted sending, receiving, and restricted receiving. Among them, restricted sending means that sending is not allowed or prohibited, but the time unit can be used for receiving, or cannot be used for receiving; restricted reception means that receiving is not allowed or prohibited, but the time unit can be used for sending, or Not available for sending.
在一些实施例中,第一频段的配置信息用于配置第一频段在至少一个时间单元的传输属性;第二频段的配置信息用于配置第二频段在至少一个时间单元的传输属性;第一频段和第二频段的配置信息用于配置第一频段和第二频段在至少一个时间单元的传输属性。In some embodiments, the configuration information of the first frequency band is used to configure the transmission attributes of the first frequency band in at least one time unit; the configuration information of the second frequency band is used to configure the transmission attributes of the second frequency band in at least one time unit; the first The configuration information of the frequency band and the second frequency band is used to configure transmission attributes of the first frequency band and the second frequency band in at least one time unit.
在一些实施例中,该配置信息用于将第一频段和第二频段上(可能)会发生干扰的发送时间单元和接收时间单元在时域上错开。In some embodiments, the configuration information is used to stagger the sending time unit and the receiving time unit in the first frequency band and the second frequency band where interference may occur (possibly) in the time domain.
针对谐波干扰:For harmonic interference:
配置信息用于将第一频段上的发送时间单元和第二频段上的接收时间单元进行错开,或者,配置信息用于将第一频段上的接收时间单元和第二频段的发送时间单元进行错开。也即第一频段和第二频段不会同时出现发送时间单元和接收时间单元。由于谐波干扰是一个频段上的发送信号对另一个频段上的接收信号进行干扰,因此当两个频段上不同时出现发送时间单元和接收时间单元即可避免谐波干扰。The configuration information is used to stagger the sending time unit on the first frequency band and the receiving time unit on the second frequency band, or the configuration information is used to stagger the receiving time unit on the first frequency band and the sending time unit on the second frequency band. . That is, the sending time unit and the receiving time unit will not appear in the first frequency band and the second frequency band at the same time. Since harmonic interference occurs when the transmit signal in one frequency band interferes with the received signal in another frequency band, harmonic interference can be avoided by the occurrence of the transmit time unit and the receive time unit when the two frequency bands are different.
示意性的如图8所示,假设在第一时间单元内,第一频段的发送信号会对第二频段的接收信号产生谐波干扰,则采用配置信息进行如下配置中的至少一种:As shown schematically in Figure 8, assuming that within the first time unit, the transmitted signal in the first frequency band will cause harmonic interference to the received signal in the second frequency band, then the configuration information is used to perform at least one of the following configurations:
·将第一频段内的第一时间单元从发送时间单元配置为限制发送的时间单元;·Configuring the first time unit in the first frequency band from the transmission time unit to the time unit of restricted transmission;
·或者,将第一频段内的第一时间单元从发送时间单元变更为接收时间单元;·Or, change the first time unit in the first frequency band from the sending time unit to the receiving time unit;
·或者,将第二频段内的第一时间单元从接收时间单元变更为发送时间单元;·Or, change the first time unit in the second frequency band from the receiving time unit to the sending time unit;
·或者,将第二频段内的第一时间单元从接收时间单元配置为限制接收的时间单元。· Alternatively, configure the first time unit in the second frequency band from the reception time unit to the time unit of restricted reception.
也即,通过配置信息保证在第一时间单元内,第一频段的发送信号和第二频段的接收信号不会同时出现。That is, the configuration information ensures that within the first time unit, the transmission signal of the first frequency band and the reception signal of the second frequency band will not appear at the same time.
针对互调干扰:For intermodulation interference:
假设第一频段包括发送载波和接收载波,配置信息用于将第一频段上的发送时间单元和第二频段上的发送时间单元进行错开,或者,配置信息用于将第一频段上的接收时间单元和第二频段上的发送时间单元进行错开,或者,配置信息用于将第一频段和第二频段上同时出现的发送时间单元和第二频段上的发送时间单元共两个发送时间单元,与第一频段上的接收时间单元进行错开。由于互调干扰是第一频段上的发送信号和第二频段上的发送信号的互调信号,对第一频段上的接收信号进行干扰,因此当第一频段的发送时间单元、第一频段的接收时间单元、第二频段的发送时间单元三者不同时出现,即可避免互调干扰。Assume that the first frequency band includes a transmitting carrier and a receiving carrier, and the configuration information is used to stagger the transmitting time unit on the first frequency band and the transmitting time unit on the second frequency band, or the configuration information is used to stagger the receiving time on the first frequency band. The transmission time unit on the first frequency band and the second frequency band are staggered with the transmission time unit on the second frequency band, or the configuration information is used to combine the transmission time unit that appears on the first frequency band and the second frequency band at the same time and the transmission time unit on the second frequency band, a total of two transmission time units, Stagger the reception time unit on the first frequency band. Since intermodulation interference is the intermodulation signal between the transmitted signal on the first frequency band and the transmitted signal on the second frequency band, which interferes with the received signal on the first frequency band, when the transmission time unit of the first frequency band, the Intermodulation interference can be avoided if the receiving time unit and the transmitting time unit of the second frequency band do not appear at the same time.
示意性的如图9所示,假设在第二时间单元内,第一频段和第二频段上的发送信号的互调信号,对第一频段上的接收信号进行干扰,则采用配置信息进行如下配置中的至少一种:As shown schematically in Figure 9, assuming that in the second time unit, the intermodulation signal of the transmit signal on the first frequency band and the second frequency band interferes with the received signal on the first frequency band, then the configuration information is used as follows At least one of the configurations:
·将第一频段内的第二时间单元配置为限制发送的时间单元;·Configure the second time unit in the first frequency band as the time unit for restricted transmission;
·或者,将第一频段内的第二时间单元从发送时间单元变更为接收时间单元;·Or, change the second time unit in the first frequency band from the sending time unit to the receiving time unit;
·或者,将第一频段内的第二时间单元从接收时间单元变更为限制接收的时间单元;·Or, change the second time unit in the first frequency band from the reception time unit to the reception-restricted time unit;
·或者,将第一频段内的第二时间单元从接收时间单元变更为发送时间单元;·Or, change the second time unit in the first frequency band from the receiving time unit to the transmitting time unit;
·或者,将第二频段内的第二时间单元从发送时间单元配置为限制发送的时间单元;·Or, configure the second time unit in the second frequency band from the transmission time unit to the time unit of restricted transmission;
·或者,将第二频段内的第二时间单元从发送时间单元配置为接收时间单元。·Or, configure the second time unit in the second frequency band from the sending time unit to the receiving time unit.
但需要说明的是,上述举例并未穷举所有配置可能性,以第二时间单元内,保证第一频段的发送时间单元、第一频段的接收时间单元和第二频段的发送时间单元不同时出现的前提下,所有可能的配置情形都可以解决上述互调干扰的问题。比如,将第一频段的发送时间单元和第二频段的发送时间单元均配置为限制发送的时间单元。However, it should be noted that the above examples do not exhaust all configuration possibilities. In the second time unit, it is ensured that the sending time unit of the first frequency band, the receiving time unit of the first frequency band and the sending time unit of the second frequency band are not synchronized. Under the premise that the above-mentioned intermodulation interference problems can be solved, all possible configuration scenarios can be solved. For example, both the transmission time unit of the first frequency band and the transmission time unit of the second frequency band are configured as time units for restricted transmission.
在一些实施例中,第一终端在接收到上述配置信息后,默认启用或使能或激活该配置信息;在一些实施例中,第一终端在接收到上述配置信息后,还需要在接收到激活指示的情况下,再启用或使能或激活该配置信息;在一些实施例中,第一终端在接收到上述配置信息后,还需要在自身检测到发生干扰的情况下(或干扰程度达到触发条件),再启用或使能或激活该配置信息。In some embodiments, after receiving the above configuration information, the first terminal enables or enables or activates the configuration information by default; in some embodiments, after receiving the above configuration information, the first terminal also needs to In the case of an activation indication, the configuration information is then enabled or enabled or activated; in some embodiments, after receiving the above configuration information, the first terminal also needs to detect that interference occurs (or the interference level reaches Trigger condition), then enable or enable or activate the configuration information.
综上所述,本实施例提供的方法,通过对第一频段和/或第二频段在至少一个时间单元的发送/接收属性进行配置或重配置,使得第一频段和第二频段在同一时间单元内发送信号和接收信号不发生干扰,或者说,将第一频段和第二频段中可能会发生干扰的发送时间单元和接收时间单元进行时域维度上的错开,从而避免第一频段和第二频段之间发生谐波干扰或互调干扰。To sum up, the method provided by this embodiment configures or reconfigures the transmission/reception attributes of the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band in at least one time unit, so that the first frequency band and the second frequency band can transmit data at the same time. There will be no interference between the transmitted signal and the received signal within the unit, or in other words, the transmitting time unit and the receiving time unit that may interfere with each other in the first frequency band and the second frequency band are staggered in the time domain dimension, thereby avoiding the first frequency band and the third frequency band. Harmonic interference or intermodulation interference occurs between the two frequency bands.
在一些实施例中,上述配置信息是由网络设备/第二设备主动或自主向第一终端发送的;在一些实施例中,上述配置信息是由第一终端向网络设备/第二设备进行触发或请求后,由网络设备/第二设备向第一终端发送的。In some embodiments, the above configuration information is sent to the first terminal actively or autonomously by the network device/second device; in some embodiments, the above configuration information is triggered by the first terminal to the network device/second device Or sent by the network device/second device to the first terminal after request.
图10示出了本申请另一个示例性实施例提供的频段组合内的干扰解决方法的流程图。该方法可以由第一终端执行,所述方法包括:Figure 10 shows a flow chart of an interference solution method within a frequency band combination provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application. The method may be executed by the first terminal, and the method includes:
步骤601:第一终端发送干扰指示信息;Step 601: The first terminal sends interference indication information;
第一终端在检测到第一频段和第二频段发生干扰的情况下,向网络设备/第二设备发送干扰指示信息。该干扰指示信息用于指示第一频段和第二频段发生干扰,和/或,第一频段和第二频段之间发生干扰的干扰类型。在一些实施例中,干扰类型是干扰指示信息的可选内容。When detecting interference between the first frequency band and the second frequency band, the first terminal sends interference indication information to the network device/second device. The interference indication information is used to indicate that interference occurs between the first frequency band and the second frequency band, and/or the type of interference that occurs between the first frequency band and the second frequency band. In some embodiments, the interference type is an optional content of the interference indication information.
干扰类型包括:谐波干扰和互调干扰中的至少一种。Interference types include: at least one of harmonic interference and intermodulation interference.
在上下行通信场景中,第一终端向网络设备发送干扰指示信息;在侧行链路通信场景中,第一终端向第二终端发送干扰指示信息。在上下行通信和侧行链路通信场景中,第一终端向网络设备或第二终端发送干扰指示信息。In an uplink and downlink communication scenario, the first terminal sends interference indication information to the network device; in a sidelink communication scenario, the first terminal sends interference indication information to the second terminal. In uplink and downlink communication and sidelink communication scenarios, the first terminal sends interference indication information to the network device or the second terminal.
步骤602:第一终端接收第一频段和/或第二频段的配置信息;Step 602: The first terminal receives configuration information of the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band;
在上下行通信场景中,第一终端接收来自网络设备的配置信息,该配置信息是网络设备基于干扰指示信息发送的;在侧行链路通信场景中,第一终端接收来自第二终端的配置信息,该配置信息是第二终端基于干扰指示信息发送的。In the uplink and downlink communication scenarios, the first terminal receives configuration information from the network device, which is sent by the network device based on the interference indication information; in the sidelink communication scenario, the first terminal receives the configuration information from the second terminal Information, the configuration information is sent by the second terminal based on the interference indication information.
在干扰类型包括谐波干扰的情况下,第一频段和第二频段基于该配置信息在同一时间单元内的发送信号和/或接收信号之间不产生谐波干扰。In the case where the interference type includes harmonic interference, no harmonic interference is generated between the transmission signal and/or the reception signal of the first frequency band and the second frequency band within the same time unit based on the configuration information.
在干扰类型包括互调干扰的情况下,第一频段和第二频段基于该配置信息在同一时间单元内的发送信号和/或接收信号之间不产生互调干扰。In the case where the interference type includes intermodulation interference, no intermodulation interference occurs between the transmission signal and/or the reception signal of the first frequency band and the second frequency band within the same time unit based on the configuration information.
步骤603:第一终端发送干扰解除信息;Step 603: The first terminal sends interference removal information;
第一终端在检测到第一频段和第二频段之间的干扰解除的情况下,向网络设备/第二设备发送干扰解除信息。该干扰解除信息用于指示第一频段和第二频段之间的干扰解除,和/或,第一频段和第二频段之间解除的干扰类型。在一些实施例中,解除的干扰类型是干扰指示信息的可选内容。When detecting that the interference between the first frequency band and the second frequency band is canceled, the first terminal sends interference cancellation information to the network device/second device. The interference relief information is used to indicate interference relief between the first frequency band and the second frequency band, and/or the type of interference relief between the first frequency band and the second frequency band. In some embodiments, the interference type to be relieved is an optional content of the interference indication information.
解除的干扰类型包括:谐波干扰和互调干扰中的至少一种。The interference types to be removed include: at least one of harmonic interference and intermodulation interference.
步骤604:第一终端接收指示信息,该指示信息用于去激活或释放或取消或解除上述配置信息。Step 604: The first terminal receives instruction information, which is used to deactivate or release or cancel or release the above configuration information.
在上下行通信场景中,第一终端接收来自网络设备的指示信息,该指示信息是网络设备基于干扰解除信息发送的;在侧行链路通信场景中,第一终端接收来自第二终端的指示信息,该指示信息是第二终端基于干扰解除信息发送的。In the uplink and downlink communication scenarios, the first terminal receives the instruction information from the network device, which is sent by the network device based on the interference relief information; in the sidelink communication scenario, the first terminal receives the instruction from the second terminal information, the indication information is sent by the second terminal based on the interference cancellation information.
在一些实施例中,第一终端基于指示信息,对与解除的干扰类型对应的配置信息进行去激活或释放或取消或解除。In some embodiments, the first terminal deactivates or releases or cancels or releases the configuration information corresponding to the released interference type based on the indication information.
在一些实施例中,第一终端也可以在检测到第一频段和第二频段之间的干扰解除的情况下,自行去激活或释放或取消或解除上述配置信息。此时步骤603和步骤604是可选步骤。In some embodiments, the first terminal may also deactivate or release or cancel or release the above configuration information on its own after detecting that the interference between the first frequency band and the second frequency band is removed. Steps 603 and 604 are optional steps at this time.
在一些实施例中,第一终端也可以在发送干扰解除信息后,自行去激活或释放或取消或解除上述配置信息。此时步骤604是可选步骤。In some embodiments, the first terminal may also deactivate or release or cancel or release the above configuration information on its own after sending the interference release information. Step 604 is an optional step at this time.
综上所述,本实施例提供的方法,通过由第一终端上报干扰指示信息,能够仅在发生干扰的情况下才启用配置信息,减少配置信息对部分时间单元的影响,提高整体的传输速率或减少传输时延。同理,在干扰解除时将配置信息进行去激活,也可以减少配置信息对部分时间单元的影响,提高整体的传输速率或减少传输时延。To sum up, the method provided by this embodiment can enable configuration information only when interference occurs by reporting interference indication information from the first terminal, reducing the impact of configuration information on part of the time unit and improving the overall transmission rate. Or reduce transmission delay. In the same way, deactivating the configuration information when the interference is removed can also reduce the impact of the configuration information on part of the time unit, improve the overall transmission rate or reduce the transmission delay.
针对步骤601的可选设计,第一终端在满足干扰条件的情况下,发送干扰指示信息;For the optional design of step 601, the first terminal sends interference indication information when the interference conditions are met;
该干扰条件包括用于判断第一频段和第二频段是否发生干扰的条件。The interference conditions include conditions for determining whether interference occurs in the first frequency band and the second frequency band.
该干扰条件包括:用于判断第一频段和第二频段是否发生谐波干扰的第一条件,和/或,用于判断第一频段和第二频段是否发生互调干扰的第三条件。也即,第一终端在满足第一条件的情况下,发送第一干扰指示信息,第一干扰指示信息用于指示发生谐波干扰;第一终端在满足第三条件的情况下,发送第二干扰指示信息,第二干扰指示信息用于指示发生互调干扰。The interference conditions include: a first condition used to determine whether harmonic interference occurs in the first frequency band and the second frequency band, and/or a third condition used to determine whether intermodulation interference occurs in the first frequency band and the second frequency band. That is, when the first condition is met, the first terminal sends the first interference indication information, and the first interference indication information is used to indicate the occurrence of harmonic interference; when the third condition is met, the first terminal sends the second interference indication information. Interference indication information, the second interference indication information is used to indicate the occurrence of intermodulation interference.
第一条件:First condition:
示意性的,用于检测谐波干扰的第一条件包括如下任意一种:Illustratively, the first condition for detecting harmonic interference includes any of the following:
·第二频段上的接收信号强度低于第一门限;·The received signal strength on the second frequency band is lower than the first threshold;
可选地,接收信号强度采用参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Received Power,RSRP)表示,或者,参考信号接收质量(ReferenceSignal Received Quality,RSRQ)表示。Optionally, the received signal strength is represented by Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) or Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ).
·第二频段上的接收信号强度低于第一门限,且第一频段上的发射信号强度高于第二门限;·The received signal strength on the second frequency band is lower than the first threshold, and the transmitted signal strength on the first frequency band is higher than the second threshold;
·第一频段上的发射信号强度高于第二门限;·The transmitted signal strength on the first frequency band is higher than the second threshold;
·第二频段上的信噪比(Signal-to-Interference-and-Noise Ratio,SINR)低于第三门限;·The signal-to-interference-and-noise ratio (SINR) on the second frequency band is lower than the third threshold;
·第二频段上的信噪比低于第三门限,且第一频段上的发射信号强度高于第二门限。·The signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is lower than the third threshold, and the transmitted signal strength on the first frequency band is higher than the second threshold.
第三条件:Third condition:
示意性的,第一频段包括发送载波和接收载波。在上下行通信场景中,发送载波即为上行载波,接收载波即为下行载波。用于检测互调干扰的第三条件包括如下任意一种:Illustratively, the first frequency band includes a transmitting carrier and a receiving carrier. In uplink and downlink communication scenarios, the sending carrier is the uplink carrier, and the receiving carrier is the downlink carrier. The third condition for detecting intermodulation interference includes any of the following:
·接收载波上的接收信号强度低于第三门限;·The received signal strength on the receiving carrier is lower than the third threshold;
·接收载波上的接收信号强度低于第三门限,且发送载波和/或第二频段上的发射信号强度高于第四门限;·The received signal strength on the receiving carrier is lower than the third threshold, and the transmitting signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is higher than the fourth threshold;
·发送载波和/或第二频段上的发射信号强度高于第四门限;·The transmitting signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is higher than the fourth threshold;
·接收载波上的信噪比低于第三门限;·The signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is lower than the third threshold;
·接收载波上的信噪比低于第三门限,且发送载波和/或第二频段上的发射信号强度高于第四门限。·The signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is lower than the third threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is higher than the fourth threshold.
针对步骤603的可选设计,第一终端在满足干扰解除条件的情况下,发送干扰解除信息;For the optional design of step 603, the first terminal sends interference cancellation information when the interference cancellation conditions are met;
该干扰解除条件包括用于判断第一频段和第二频段是否发生干扰的条件。The interference removal conditions include conditions for determining whether interference occurs in the first frequency band and the second frequency band.
该干扰解除条件包括:用于判断第一频段和第二频段是否发生谐波干扰的第二条件,和/或,用于判断第一频段和第二频段是否发生互调干扰的第四条件。也即,第一终端在满足第二条件的情况下,发送第一干扰解除信息,第一干扰解除信息用于指示谐波干扰已解除;第一终端在满足第四条件的情况下,发送第二干扰解除信息,第二干扰解除信息用于指示发生互调干扰已解除。The interference removal condition includes: a second condition for determining whether harmonic interference occurs in the first frequency band and the second frequency band, and/or a fourth condition for determining whether intermodulation interference occurs between the first frequency band and the second frequency band. That is, when the second condition is met, the first terminal sends the first interference removal information, and the first interference removal information is used to indicate that the harmonic interference has been removed; when the fourth condition is met, the first terminal sends the third interference removal information. Two interference release information, the second interference release information is used to indicate that the intermodulation interference has been removed.
第二条件:Second condition:
示意性的,用于判断谐波干扰的第二条件,包括如下任意一种:Illustratively, the second condition used to determine harmonic interference includes any of the following:
·第二频段上的接收信号强度高于或等于第一门限;·The received signal strength on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the first threshold;
·第二频段上的接收信号强度高于或等于第一门限,且第一频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第二门限;·The received signal strength on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the first threshold, and the transmitted signal strength on the first frequency band is lower than or equal to the second threshold;
·第一频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第二门限;·The transmitted signal strength on the first frequency band is lower than or equal to the second threshold;
·第二频段上的信噪比高于或等于第三门限;·The signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the third threshold;
·第二频段上的信噪比高于或等于第三门限,且第一频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第二门限。·The signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the third threshold, and the transmitted signal strength on the first frequency band is lower than or equal to the second threshold.
第四条件:Fourth condition:
示意性的,第一频段包括发送载波和接收载波。在上下行通信场景中,发送载波即为上行载波,接收载波即为下行载波。用于判断互调干扰的第四条件包括如下任意一种:Illustratively, the first frequency band includes a transmitting carrier and a receiving carrier. In uplink and downlink communication scenarios, the sending carrier is the uplink carrier, and the receiving carrier is the downlink carrier. The fourth condition used to determine intermodulation interference includes any of the following:
·接收载波上的接收信号强度高于或等于第三门限;·The received signal strength on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold;
·接收载波上的接收信号强度高于或等于第三门限,且发送载波和/或第二频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第四门限;·The received signal strength on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is lower than or equal to the fourth threshold;
·发送载波和/或第二频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第四门限;·The transmitting signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is lower than or equal to the fourth threshold;
·接收载波上的信噪比高于或等于第三门限;·The signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold;
·接收载波上的信噪比高于或等于第三门限,且发送载波和/或第二频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第四门限。·The signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is lower than or equal to the fourth threshold.
在一些实施例中,上述第一频段和第二频段支持的模式包括:FDD和TDD中的至少一种。第一频段内包括一个或多个载波,第二频段内包括一个或多个载波。在FDD模式下,一个载波为上行载波、下行载波、发送载波和接收载波中的一种。在TDD模式下,一个载波同时支持发送和接收,或者说同时支持上行和下行。In some embodiments, the modes supported by the first frequency band and the second frequency band include at least one of FDD and TDD. The first frequency band includes one or more carriers, and the second frequency band includes one or more carriers. In FDD mode, a carrier is one of uplink carrier, downlink carrier, transmitting carrier and receiving carrier. In TDD mode, one carrier supports both sending and receiving, or uplink and downlink at the same time.
在不同的实施例中,第一频段使用FDD模式,第二频段使用TDD模式;或者,第一频段使用FDD模式,第二频段使用FDD模式;或者,第一频段使用TDD模式,第二频段使用TDD模式。典型的,下文中以第一频段使用FDD模式,第二频段使用TDD模式来举例说明。其它类型下的实现方式可以由本领域技术人员根据下文中的记载易于思及和推理得到,不再一一赘述。In different embodiments, the first frequency band uses FDD mode and the second frequency band uses TDD mode; or the first frequency band uses FDD mode and the second frequency band uses FDD mode; or the first frequency band uses TDD mode and the second frequency band uses TDD mode. Typically, the following example uses the FDD mode in the first frequency band and the TDD mode in the second frequency band. Other types of implementations can be easily thought of and reasoned by those skilled in the art based on the following descriptions, and will not be described again one by one.
示意性的参考图11和图12,第一频段使用FDD模式,假设第一频段支持上下行通信场景,则第一频段包括上行载波和下行载波。若第一频段支持侧行通信场景,则第一频段包括发送载波和接收载波。第二频段使用TDD模式,该第二频段包括TDD载波,该TDD载波可以是上下行通信场景使用的载波,也可以是侧行通信所使用的载波,在此不加以限定。以至少一个时间单元为10个时隙,第一频段为LTEB3频段、第二频段为NRn77频段为例:Referring schematically to Figures 11 and 12, the first frequency band uses the FDD mode. Assuming that the first frequency band supports uplink and downlink communication scenarios, the first frequency band includes uplink carriers and downlink carriers. If the first frequency band supports a sidelink communication scenario, the first frequency band includes a transmitting carrier and a receiving carrier. The second frequency band uses the TDD mode, and the second frequency band includes a TDD carrier. The TDD carrier may be a carrier used in uplink and downlink communication scenarios, or a carrier used in sidelink communication, which is not limited here. Take at least one time unit as 10 time slots, the first frequency band is the LTEB3 frequency band, and the second frequency band is the NRn77 frequency band as an example:
在上行载波中,默认的配置信息为每个时隙均为上行时隙或全上行时隙,简写为U。在下行载波中,默认的配置信息为每个时隙均为下行时隙或全下行时隙,简写为D。In the uplink carrier, the default configuration information is that each time slot is an uplink time slot or all uplink time slots, abbreviated as U. In the downlink carrier, the default configuration information is that each time slot is a downlink time slot or all downlink time slots, abbreviated as D.
在TDD载波中,默认的配置信息为既有上行时隙U,又有下行时隙D。在一些实施例中,TDD载波 中还包括灵活时隙,简写为S。灵活时隙中的符号可以为上行符号,也可以为下行符号,也可以既有上行符号又有下行符号,也即灵活时隙中的各个符号的传输属性可以灵活搭配。在本申请中,灵活时隙可以认为是具有发送属性或上行属性的时隙,也可以认为是具有接收属性或下行属性的时隙。In a TDD carrier, the default configuration information is that there is both uplink time slot U and downlink time slot D. In some embodiments, the TDD carrier also includes flexible time slots, abbreviated as S. The symbols in the flexible time slot can be uplink symbols, downlink symbols, or both uplink symbols and downlink symbols. That is, the transmission attributes of each symbol in the flexible time slot can be flexibly matched. In this application, a flexible time slot can be considered as a time slot with transmitting attributes or uplink attributes, or as a time slot with receiving attributes or downlink attributes.
如图12中向下的箭头所示,在某个第一时隙中,当上行载波的上行时隙中存在发送信号时,会对TDD载波中的下行时隙上的接收信号产生谐波干扰。如图12中向上的箭头所示,在某个第二时隙中,当上行载波的上行时隙存在发送信号、TDD载波中的上行时隙存在发送信号、下行载波的下行时隙存在接收信号的情况下,两个发送信号的互调信号会对接收信号产生互调干扰。As shown by the downward arrow in Figure 12, in a certain first time slot, when there is a transmit signal in the uplink time slot of the uplink carrier, harmonic interference will occur to the received signal on the downlink time slot of the TDD carrier. . As shown by the upward arrow in Figure 12, in a certain second time slot, when there is a transmit signal in the uplink time slot of the uplink carrier, a transmit signal in the uplink time slot of the TDD carrier, and a receive signal in the downlink time slot of the downlink carrier In the case of , the intermodulation signals of the two transmitting signals will cause intermodulation interference to the receiving signal.
因此,从时间维度看,几乎所有时隙都存在两个频段间的相互干扰。当干扰强度比较高时,基站将不去配置该频段组合。Therefore, from the time dimension, there is mutual interference between the two frequency bands in almost all time slots. When the interference intensity is relatively high, the base station will not configure this frequency band combination.
针对谐波干扰:For harmonic interference:
图13示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的载波组合内的干扰解决方法的流程图。该方法由第一终端执行,该方法包括:Figure 13 shows a flow chart of an interference solution method within a carrier combination provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The method is executed by the first terminal, and the method includes:
步骤701:第一终端在满足第一条件的情况下,发送第一干扰指示信息;Step 701: The first terminal sends the first interference indication information when the first condition is met;
第一干扰指示信息用于指示第一频段和第二频段发生谐波干扰。可选地,第一干扰指示信息携带有:第一频段的标识、上行载波的标识、下行载波的标识、第二频段的标识、TDD载波的标识、谐波干扰的干扰类型指示中的至少一种信息。The first interference indication information is used to indicate the occurrence of harmonic interference in the first frequency band and the second frequency band. Optionally, the first interference indication information carries at least one of: an identifier of the first frequency band, an identifier of the uplink carrier, an identifier of the downlink carrier, an identifier of the second frequency band, an identifier of the TDD carrier, and an interference type indication of harmonic interference. kind of information.
第一条件是用于检测谐波干扰的条件。(针对同一个第一时隙的)第一条件包括如下任意一种:The first condition is a condition for detecting harmonic interference. The first condition (for the same first time slot) includes any of the following:
·TDD载波上的RSRP低于第一门限;·RSRP on TDD carrier is lower than the first threshold;
·TDD载波上的RSRP低于第一门限,且上行载波上的发射信号强度高于第二门限;·The RSRP on the TDD carrier is lower than the first threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the uplink carrier is higher than the second threshold;
·上行载波上的发射信号强度高于第二门限;·The transmit signal strength on the uplink carrier is higher than the second threshold;
·TDD载波上的SINR低于第三门限;·The SINR on the TDD carrier is lower than the third threshold;
·TDD载波上的SINR低于第三门限,且上行载波上的发射信号强度高于第二门限。·The SINR on the TDD carrier is lower than the third threshold, and the transmitted signal strength on the uplink carrier is higher than the second threshold.
步骤702:第一终端接收第一频段和/或第二频段的第一配置信息;Step 702: The first terminal receives the first configuration information of the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band;
该第一配置信息是网络设备基于第一干扰指示信息发送的。The first configuration information is sent by the network device based on the first interference indication information.
该第一配置信息用于配置上行载波的上行时隙和TDD载波的下行时隙或灵活时隙处于不同时隙。可选地,该第一配置信息用于如下至少一种:The first configuration information is used to configure the uplink time slot of the uplink carrier and the downlink time slot or flexible time slot of the TDD carrier to be in different time slots. Optionally, the first configuration information is used for at least one of the following:
·将上行载波内的第一时隙从上行时隙配置为限制发送时隙,第一时隙是TDD载波中的下行时隙或灵活时隙;·Configure the first time slot in the uplink carrier from the uplink time slot to the restricted transmission time slot. The first time slot is the downlink time slot or flexible time slot in the TDD carrier;
·将上行载波内的第一时隙从上行时隙变更为下行时隙,第一时隙是TDD载波中的下行时隙或灵活时隙;·Change the first time slot in the uplink carrier from the uplink time slot to the downlink time slot. The first time slot is the downlink time slot or flexible time slot in the TDD carrier;
·将TDD载波内的第一时隙从下行时隙或灵活时隙配置为限制接收时隙,第一时隙是上行载波中的上行时隙;·Configure the first time slot in the TDD carrier from the downlink time slot or flexible time slot to the restricted reception time slot, and the first time slot is the uplink time slot in the uplink carrier;
·将TDD载波内的第一时隙从下行时隙或灵活时隙变更为上行时隙,第一时隙是上行载波中的上行时隙。·Change the first time slot in the TDD carrier from the downlink time slot or flexible time slot to the uplink time slot. The first time slot is the uplink time slot in the uplink carrier.
步骤703:第一终端在满足第二条件的情况下,发送第一干扰解除信息;Step 703: If the first terminal meets the second condition, send the first interference release information;
第一干扰解除信息用于指示第一频段和第二频段之间的谐波干扰已解除。可选地,第一干扰解除信息携带有:第一频段的标识、上行载波的标识、下行载波的标识、第二频段的标识、TDD载波的标识、谐波干扰的干扰类型指示中的至少一种信息。The first interference removal information is used to indicate that the harmonic interference between the first frequency band and the second frequency band has been removed. Optionally, the first interference relief information carries at least one of: an identifier of the first frequency band, an identifier of the uplink carrier, an identifier of the downlink carrier, an identifier of the second frequency band, an identifier of the TDD carrier, and an interference type indication of harmonic interference. kind of information.
第二条件是用于检测互调干扰的条件。(针对同一个第一时隙的)第二条件包括如下任意一种:The second condition is a condition for detecting intermodulation interference. The second condition (for the same first time slot) includes any of the following:
·TDD载波上的RSRP高于或等于第一门限;·RSRP on the TDD carrier is higher than or equal to the first threshold;
·TDD载波上的RSRP高于或等于第一门限,且上行载波上的发射信号强度低于或等于第二门限;·The RSRP on the TDD carrier is higher than or equal to the first threshold, and the transmitted signal strength on the uplink carrier is lower than or equal to the second threshold;
·上行载波上的发射信号强度低于或等于第二门限;·The transmitted signal strength on the uplink carrier is lower than or equal to the second threshold;
·TDD载波上的SINR高于或等于第三门限;·The SINR on the TDD carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold;
·TDD载波上的SINR高于或等于第三门限,且上行载波上的发射信号强度低于或等于第二门限。·The SINR on the TDD carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold, and the transmitted signal strength on the uplink carrier is lower than or equal to the second threshold.
步骤704:第一终端接收第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于去激活第一配置信息。Step 704: The first terminal receives the first indication information, the first indication information is used to deactivate the first configuration information.
该第一指示信息是网络设备基于第一干扰解除信息发送的。该第一指示信息用于去激活或释放或取消或解除上述第一配置信息。The first indication information is sent by the network device based on the first interference relief information. The first instruction information is used to deactivate or release or cancel or release the above-mentioned first configuration information.
示例1:Example 1:
示意性的如图14所示,对于FDD频段和TDD频段发生谐波干扰的情况,一种直接的方式是将FDD频段的上行载波在TDD频段的下行时隙不发射,此时上行载波的上行时隙跟TDD频段的上行时隙是对齐的,这可以保证FDD频段的上行时隙跟TDD的下行时隙不会重叠或同时出现。而且通常情况下,FDD频段的上行业务少于下行业务,也即很多情况下FDD频段的上行载波的业务量有限,因此限制配置了该频 段组合“FDD频段+TDD频段”的终端的上行时隙具有一定的可行性。这也就意味着对于该终端来说,当配置为FDD模式的单频段工作时,其上行载波是可以在所有时隙都进行上行发射,而当配置为频段组合“FDD频段+TDD频段”时,该终端的上行载波将遵循TDD频段的上行时隙配置。As shown schematically in Figure 14, for the situation where harmonic interference occurs in the FDD frequency band and TDD frequency band, a direct way is to not transmit the uplink carrier in the FDD frequency band in the downlink time slot of the TDD frequency band. At this time, the uplink carrier The time slots are aligned with the uplink time slots of the TDD frequency band, which ensures that the uplink time slots of the FDD frequency band and the TDD downlink time slots do not overlap or appear at the same time. And usually, the uplink service of the FDD frequency band is less than the downlink service. That is to say, in many cases, the uplink carrier service volume of the FDD frequency band is limited. Therefore, the uplink time slots of terminals configured with the frequency band combination "FDD frequency band + TDD frequency band" are restricted. It has certain feasibility. This means that for this terminal, when configured to operate in a single frequency band in FDD mode, its uplink carrier can transmit uplink in all time slots, and when configured as a frequency band combination of "FDD frequency band + TDD frequency band" , the uplink carrier of the terminal will follow the uplink time slot configuration of the TDD frequency band.
当然对于终端来说,将FDD频段的上行载波的上行时隙进行限制,将会带来上行载波的最大吞吐量能力的下降,同时得到的是下行吞吐量能力的提升(相比于有干扰的情况)。因此,对于这种处理方式,更适合于终端进行下行大吞吐量业务、上行小吞吐量业务的情况。而且,更适合于FDD频段的发射信号对TDD频段的接收信号造成比较大的影响的情况,比如使得SINR有比较大的下降时。因为当TDD频段的下行接收信号比较强,而FDD频段的干扰信号比较弱时,对终端的下行吞吐量业务的影响并不明显,此时并不需要对FDD频段的上行载波的上行时隙进行限制。Of course, for terminals, limiting the uplink time slots of the uplink carrier in the FDD frequency band will lead to a decrease in the maximum throughput capability of the uplink carrier, and at the same time, an improvement in the downlink throughput capability (compared to interference) Condition). Therefore, this processing method is more suitable for situations where the terminal performs downlink large throughput services and uplink small throughput services. Moreover, it is more suitable for situations where the transmit signal in the FDD frequency band has a relatively large impact on the received signal in the TDD frequency band, such as when the SINR decreases significantly. Because when the downlink receiving signal in the TDD frequency band is relatively strong and the interference signal in the FDD frequency band is relatively weak, the impact on the terminal's downlink throughput service is not obvious. At this time, there is no need to perform uplink time slots of the uplink carrier in the FDD frequency band. limit.
因此,何时触发基站对FDD频段的上行时隙进行限制,应视终端的实际干扰情况和业务情况来定。一个可行的方式是终端主动上报谐波高干扰指示信息(或称为FDD频段的上行时隙限制请求信息或谐波干扰指示信息或第一干扰指示信息)给基站,基站基于此信息来对FDD频段的上行载波配置上行时隙模板(Txpattern),基站只在对应的上行时隙才调度终端做上行发射,相应的终端也只在对应的FDD频段的上行时隙才进行发射。Therefore, when to trigger the base station to limit the uplink time slots of the FDD frequency band should be determined based on the actual interference situation and business conditions of the terminal. A feasible way is for the terminal to proactively report harmonic high interference indication information (or uplink time slot restriction request information or harmonic interference indication information or first interference indication information called FDD frequency band) to the base station, and the base station performs FDD processing based on this information. The uplink carrier of the frequency band is configured with an uplink time slot template (Txpattern). The base station only schedules the terminal for uplink transmission in the corresponding uplink time slot, and the corresponding terminal only transmits in the uplink time slot of the corresponding FDD frequency band.
当终端的实际干扰情况或业务情况发生变化时(干扰变弱或业务量需求下降),终端进一步主动上报谐波高干扰解除指示信息(或称为解除FDD频段的上行时隙限制请求信息或第一干扰接触信息)给基站。基站收到此信息后,解除对FDD频段的上行载波上行时隙的限制(去激活/释放Tx pattern)。When the actual interference situation or service situation of the terminal changes (the interference becomes weaker or the traffic demand decreases), the terminal further proactively reports the harmonic high interference removal indication information (also known as the request information to remove the uplink time slot restriction of the FDD frequency band or the third an interference contact information) to the base station. After receiving this information, the base station releases the restriction on the uplink carrier uplink time slot in the FDD frequency band (deactivates/releases the Tx pattern).
终端对实际干扰情况的判断可通过对TDD接收信号的RSRP、TDD接收信号得SINR和/或FDD的发射信号强度来进行判断。The terminal can judge the actual interference situation by measuring the RSRP of the TDD received signal, the SINR of the TDD received signal, and/or the FDD transmit signal strength.
一种方法是终端仅通过TDD频段(被干扰频段)的RSRP来判断,比如当RSRP低于一定门限时,终端认为其处于小区边缘位置,此时其接收信号比较弱,容易受到FDD频段的干扰。因此终端上报谐波高干扰指示信息给基站。One method is for the terminal to judge only by the RSRP of the TDD frequency band (the interfered frequency band). For example, when the RSRP is lower than a certain threshold, the terminal considers it to be at the edge of the cell. At this time, its received signal is relatively weak and is susceptible to interference from the FDD frequency band. . Therefore, the terminal reports high harmonic interference indication information to the base station.
可选的,终端可进一步结合FDD频段的发射信号强度来判断,比如进一步的当FDD频段的发射信号强度高于一定门限时(也即在TDD频段接收信号强度低于一定门限,且发射信号强度高于一定门限时),终端才判定为此时为谐波干扰易发生场景,并上报谐波高干扰指示信息给基站。Optionally, the terminal can further determine based on the transmit signal strength of the FDD frequency band. For example, when the transmit signal strength of the FDD frequency band is higher than a certain threshold (that is, the received signal strength of the TDD frequency band is lower than a certain threshold, and the transmit signal strength Higher than a certain threshold), the terminal determines that this is a scenario where harmonic interference is prone to occur, and reports high harmonic interference indication information to the base station.
另外一种方法是终端通过对TDD频段被干扰频段的SINR测量来判断。SINR直接反映了接收信号的信噪比,当其低于一定门限时将对吞吐量产生直接影响。因此通过SINR的大小可以判断此时的干扰强度,也即当SINR低于一定门限时终端上报谐波高干扰指示信息给基站。Another method is for the terminal to judge by measuring the SINR of the interfered frequency band of the TDD frequency band. SINR directly reflects the signal-to-noise ratio of the received signal. When it is lower than a certain threshold, it will have a direct impact on throughput. Therefore, the interference intensity at this time can be judged by the SINR size, that is, when the SINR is lower than a certain threshold, the terminal reports harmonic high interference indication information to the base station.
可选的,终端可进一步结合FDD频段的发射信号强度来判断,比如进一步的当FDD频段的发射信号强度高于一定门限时(也即在TDD频段接收SINR低于一定门限,且发射信号强度高于一定门限时),终端才判定为此时为谐波干扰易发生场景,并上报谐波高干扰指示信息给基站。Optionally, the terminal can further judge based on the transmit signal strength of the FDD frequency band, for example, when the transmit signal strength of the FDD frequency band is higher than a certain threshold (that is, the received SINR in the TDD frequency band is lower than a certain threshold, and the transmit signal strength is high reaches a certain threshold), the terminal determines that this is a scenario where harmonic interference is prone to occur, and reports high harmonic interference indication information to the base station.
可选的,终端可进一步结合TDD频段的接收信号强度来判断,比如当TDD频段接收信号低于一定门限时终端才判定为此时为谐波干扰易发生场景,并上报谐波高干扰指示信息给基站。Optionally, the terminal can further determine based on the received signal strength in the TDD frequency band. For example, when the received signal in the TDD frequency band is lower than a certain threshold, the terminal determines that this is a scenario prone to harmonic interference and reports high harmonic interference indication information. to the base station.
示例2:Example 2:
如图15所示,另外一种解决FDD载波发射信号对TDD载波接收信号干扰的方法是对FDD载波的上行载波定义“变更时隙”,也即在这些时隙,FDD载波的上行载波可用于进行FDD载波的下行接收。此时FDD载波的上行载波和下行载波将共同用于下行接收,其工作方式可以类似于CA或DC模式,其中一个载波可以作为主载波,另外一个载波作为辅载波。As shown in Figure 15, another method to solve the interference of the FDD carrier transmit signal on the TDD carrier receive signal is to define "change time slots" for the uplink carrier of the FDD carrier. That is, in these time slots, the uplink carrier of the FDD carrier can be used. Perform downlink reception of FDD carriers. At this time, the uplink carrier and downlink carrier of the FDD carrier will be used for downlink reception together. Its working mode can be similar to CA or DC mode, in which one carrier can be used as the main carrier and the other carrier as the auxiliary carrier.
通过这种方式,在TDD载波的下行时隙将不会有FDD载波的上行发射,也即规避了二者间的谐波干扰。In this way, there will be no uplink transmission of the FDD carrier in the downlink time slot of the TDD carrier, that is, harmonic interference between the two is avoided.
与示例1类似,终端在判断出此时为谐波高干扰场景时(判断方法跟上面示例1相同)的情况下,将向基站上报谐波高干扰指示信息(或称为FDD频段的上行时隙限制请求信息)。基站收到该指示信息后将通过RRC信令配置FDD频段的上行载波时隙配置,也即配置FDD频段的上行载波时隙模板(上行/下行pattern),基站只在上行载波时隙模板对应的上行时隙才调度终端进行FDD频段的上行载波做上行发射,而在上行载波时隙模板对应的下行时隙调度终端进行的上行载波做下行接收使用。Similar to Example 1, when the terminal determines that this is a high harmonic interference scenario (the judgment method is the same as Example 1 above), it will report high harmonic interference indication information (or called uplink time in the FDD band) to the base station. slot limit request information). After receiving this indication information, the base station will configure the uplink carrier time slot configuration of the FDD frequency band through RRC signaling, that is, configure the uplink carrier time slot template (uplink/downlink pattern) of the FDD frequency band. The base station will only configure the uplink carrier time slot template corresponding to the uplink carrier time slot template. The terminal is scheduled to perform uplink transmission of the uplink carrier in the FDD frequency band only in the uplink time slot, and the terminal is scheduled to use the uplink carrier in the downlink time slot corresponding to the uplink carrier time slot template for downlink reception.
当终端的实际干扰情况或业务情况发生变化时(干扰变弱或业务量需求下降),终端进一步主动上报高干扰解除指示信息(或称为解除FDD频段的上行时隙限制请求信息或第一干扰解除信息)给基站。基站收到此信息后,解除FDD频段的上行载波时隙模板(去激活/释放上行/下行图案)。When the actual interference situation or service situation of the terminal changes (the interference becomes weaker or the traffic demand decreases), the terminal further proactively reports the high interference removal indication information (also known as the uplink time slot restriction removal request information of the FDD frequency band or the first interference Release information) to the base station. After receiving this information, the base station deactivates the uplink carrier time slot template of the FDD frequency band (deactivates/releases the uplink/downlink pattern).
针对互调干扰:For intermodulation interference:
图16示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的载波组合内的干扰解决方法的流程图。该方法由第一终端执行,该方法包括:Figure 16 shows a flow chart of an interference solution method within a carrier combination provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The method is executed by the first terminal, and the method includes:
步骤801:第一终端在满足第三条件的情况下,发送第二干扰指示信息;Step 801: When the third condition is met, the first terminal sends the second interference indication information;
第二干扰指示信息用于指示第一频段和第二频段发生互调干扰。可选地,第二干扰指示信息携带有:第一频段的标识、上行载波的标识、下行载波的标识、第二频段的标识、TDD载波的标识、互调干扰的干扰类型指示中的至少一种信息。The second interference indication information is used to indicate that intermodulation interference occurs between the first frequency band and the second frequency band. Optionally, the second interference indication information carries at least one of: an identifier of the first frequency band, an identifier of the uplink carrier, an identifier of the downlink carrier, an identifier of the second frequency band, an identifier of the TDD carrier, and an interference type indication of intermodulation interference. kind of information.
第三条件是用于检测互调干扰的条件。(针对同一个第二时隙的)第三条件包括如下任意一种:The third condition is a condition for detecting intermodulation interference. The third condition (for the same second time slot) includes any of the following:
·下行载波上的RSRP低于第三门限;·RSRP on the downlink carrier is lower than the third threshold;
·下行载波上的RSRP低于第三门限,且上行载波和/或TDD载波上的发射信号强度高于第四门限;·The RSRP on the downlink carrier is lower than the third threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the uplink carrier and/or TDD carrier is higher than the fourth threshold;
·上行载波和/或TDD载波上的发射信号强度高于第四门限;·The transmit signal strength on the uplink carrier and/or TDD carrier is higher than the fourth threshold;
·下行载波上的SINR低于第三门限;·The SINR on the downlink carrier is lower than the third threshold;
·下行载波上的SINR低于第三门限,且上行载波和/或TDD载波上的发射信号强度高于第四门限。·The SINR on the downlink carrier is lower than the third threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the uplink carrier and/or TDD carrier is higher than the fourth threshold.
步骤802:第一终端接收第一频段和/或TDD载波的第二配置信息;Step 802: The first terminal receives the second configuration information of the first frequency band and/or TDD carrier;
该第二配置信息是网络设备基于第二干扰指示信息发送的。The second configuration information is sent by the network device based on the second interference indication information.
第二配置信息用于配置上行载波的上行时隙和TDD载波的上行时隙或灵活时隙处于不同时隙。或者,第二配置信息用于配置下行载波的下行时隙和TDD载波的上行时隙或灵活时隙处于不同时隙。The second configuration information is used to configure the uplink time slot of the uplink carrier and the uplink time slot or flexible time slot of the TDD carrier to be in different time slots. Alternatively, the second configuration information is used to configure the downlink time slot of the downlink carrier and the uplink time slot or flexible time slot of the TDD carrier to be in different time slots.
第二配置信息用于如下至少之一:The second configuration information is used for at least one of the following:
·将上行载波中的第二时隙从上行时隙配置为限制发送时隙,第二时隙是TDD载波中的上行时隙或灵活时隙且第二时隙是下行载波中的下行时隙;· Configure the second time slot in the uplink carrier from the uplink time slot to the restricted transmission time slot, the second time slot is the uplink time slot or flexible time slot in the TDD carrier and the second time slot is the downlink time slot in the downlink carrier ;
·将上行载波中的第二时隙从上行时隙变更为下行时隙,第二时隙是TDD载波中的上行时隙或灵活时隙且第二时间段是下行载波的下行时隙;·Change the second time slot in the uplink carrier from the uplink time slot to the downlink time slot, the second time slot is the uplink time slot or flexible time slot in the TDD carrier and the second time period is the downlink time slot of the downlink carrier;
·将TDD载波中的第二时隙从上行时隙或灵活时隙变更为下行时隙;·Change the second time slot in the TDD carrier from the uplink time slot or flexible time slot to the downlink time slot;
·将下行载波中的第二时隙从下行时隙变更为上行时隙,第二时隙在上行载波和TDD载波中为上行时隙或灵活时隙;·Change the second time slot in the downlink carrier from a downlink time slot to an uplink time slot, and the second time slot in the uplink carrier and TDD carrier is an uplink time slot or a flexible time slot;
·将TDD载波中的第二时隙从下行时隙变更为上行时隙或灵活时隙。·Change the second time slot in the TDD carrier from a downlink time slot to an uplink time slot or a flexible time slot.
需要说明的是,上述第二配置信息并未穷举所有可能实现方式,仅为示例性说明。It should be noted that the above second configuration information does not exhaust all possible implementation methods, but is only an exemplary description.
步骤803:第一终端在满足第四条件的情况下,发送第二干扰解除信息;Step 803: When the fourth condition is met, the first terminal sends the second interference release information;
第二干扰解除信息用于指示第一频段和TDD载波之间的互调干扰已解除。可选地,第二干扰解除信息携带有:第一频段的标识、上行载波的标识、下行载波的标识、TDD载波的标识、TDD载波的标识、互调干扰的干扰类型指示中的至少一种信息。The second interference removal information is used to indicate that the intermodulation interference between the first frequency band and the TDD carrier has been removed. Optionally, the second interference relief information carries: at least one of the identification of the first frequency band, the identification of the uplink carrier, the identification of the downlink carrier, the identification of the TDD carrier, the identification of the TDD carrier, and the interference type indication of intermodulation interference. information.
第四条件是用于检测互调干扰的条件。(针对同一个第二时隙的)第四条件包括如下任意一种:The fourth condition is a condition for detecting intermodulation interference. The fourth condition (for the same second time slot) includes any of the following:
·下行载波上的RSRP高于或等于第三门限;·The RSRP on the downlink carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold;
·下行载波上的RSRP高于或等于第三门限,且上行载波和/或TDD载波上的发射信号强度低于或等于第四门限;·The RSRP on the downlink carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the uplink carrier and/or TDD carrier is lower than or equal to the fourth threshold;
·上行载波和/或TDD载波上的发射信号强度低于或等于第四门限;·The transmitted signal strength on the uplink carrier and/or TDD carrier is lower than or equal to the fourth threshold;
·下行载波上的SINR高于或等于第三门限;·The SINR on the downlink carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold;
·下行载波上的SINR高于或等于第三门限,且上行载波和/或TDD载波上的发射信号强度低于或等于第四门限。·The SINR on the downlink carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the uplink carrier and/or TDD carrier is lower than or equal to the fourth threshold.
步骤804:第一终端接收第二指示信息,该第二指示信息用于去激活第二配置信息。Step 804: The first terminal receives the second instruction information, the second instruction information is used to deactivate the second configuration information.
该第二指示信息是网络设备基于第二干扰解除信息发送的。该第二指示信息用于去激活或释放或取消或解除上述第二配置信息。The second indication information is sent by the network device based on the second interference relief information. The second instruction information is used to deactivate or release or cancel or release the above-mentioned second configuration information.
如前所述,互调信号的产生需要有两个同时发射的信号,这两个信号在终端内部经非线性器件的放大后将得到这两个信号的互调产物,当互调产物落入接收频段后将带来互调干扰。因此,对于互调干扰的抑制可以考虑从两个方面入手,一个是确保在同一时刻没有两个信号同时上行发射;另外一个是确保在有同时上行发射的信号时没有被干扰载波的下行接收。因此,可以从下述方法入手。As mentioned above, the generation of intermodulation signals requires two signals transmitted at the same time. After the two signals are amplified by nonlinear devices inside the terminal, the intermodulation products of the two signals will be obtained. When the intermodulation products fall into Intermodulation interference will occur after receiving the frequency band. Therefore, the suppression of intermodulation interference can be considered from two aspects. One is to ensure that no two signals are transmitted uplink at the same time; the other is to ensure that when there are signals transmitted uplink at the same time, the downlink reception of the carrier is not interfered with. Therefore, you can start with the following methods.
示例3:Example 3:
如图17所示,在TDD频段的上行时隙处,FDD频段的上行载波将配置为限制发送时隙,也即不进行上行载波的上行发射。通过这种方式可以确保没有互调干扰的产生。As shown in Figure 17, at the uplink time slot of the TDD frequency band, the uplink carrier of the FDD frequency band will be configured as a restricted transmission time slot, that is, no uplink transmission of the uplink carrier will be performed. This way it is ensured that no intermodulation interference occurs.
终端检测到发生互调干扰时,终端将向基站上报互调高干扰指示信息(或上行时隙限制请求信息或互调干扰指示信息或第二干扰指示信息)。基站收到该指示信息后将给FDD频段的上行载波配置发送上行时隙模板(Txpattern),终端将只在上行时隙模板对应的上行时隙进行上行发射。当终端检测到实际干扰情况或业务情况发生变化时(干扰变弱或业务量需求下降),终端进一步主动上报互调高干扰解除指示信息(或称为解除上行发射时隙限制请求信息或第二干扰解除信息)给基站。基站收到此信息后解除对FDD上行载波发射时隙的限制(去激活/释放Tx pattern)。When the terminal detects that intermodulation interference occurs, the terminal will report high intermodulation interference indication information (or uplink time slot restriction request information or intermodulation interference indication information or second interference indication information) to the base station. After receiving the indication information, the base station will configure and send an uplink time slot template (Txpattern) to the uplink carrier in the FDD frequency band, and the terminal will only perform uplink transmission in the uplink time slot corresponding to the uplink time slot template. When the terminal detects the actual interference situation or the service situation changes (the interference weakens or the traffic demand decreases), the terminal further proactively reports the intermodulation high interference removal indication information (also known as the uplink transmission time slot restriction removal request information or the second Interference cancellation information) to the base station. After receiving this information, the base station releases the restriction on the FDD uplink carrier transmission time slot (deactivates/releases Tx pattern).
示例4:Example 4:
如图18所示,跟示例2类似,定义“变更时隙”,对于互调干扰所对应的第二时隙处,将下行载波的下行时隙调整为上行时隙,从而避免互调信号带来的干扰。As shown in Figure 18, similar to Example 2, the "change time slot" is defined. For the second time slot corresponding to the intermodulation interference, the downlink time slot of the downlink carrier is adjusted to the uplink time slot, thereby avoiding the intermodulation signal band Interference comes.
示例5:Example 5:
如图19所示,跟示例2类似,定义“变更时隙”,对于互调干扰所对应的第二时隙处,将FDD频段的上行载波从上行时隙调整为下行时隙,从而避免互调信号的发射。As shown in Figure 19, similar to Example 2, "change time slot" is defined. For the second time slot corresponding to the intermodulation interference, the uplink carrier of the FDD frequency band is adjusted from the uplink time slot to the downlink time slot, thereby avoiding mutual interference. Modulated signal transmission.
本申请实施例还提供了一种频段组合内的干扰解决方法,该方法由网络设备或第二终端执行,频段组合包括第一频段和第二频段,该方法包括:Embodiments of the present application also provide a method for solving interference within a frequency band combination. The method is executed by a network device or a second terminal. The frequency band combination includes a first frequency band and a second frequency band. The method includes:
网络设备或第二终端向第一终端发送第一频段和/或第二频段的配置信息,配置信息用于配置第一频段和/或第二频段在至少一个时间单元的传输属性,传输属性包括发送或接收。The network device or the second terminal sends configuration information of the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band to the first terminal. The configuration information is used to configure transmission attributes of the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band in at least one time unit. The transmission attributes include Send or receive.
在一些实施例中,该方法还包括:In some embodiments, the method further includes:
接收干扰指示信息,干扰指示信息用于指示第一频段和第二频段之间的干扰类型。Interference indication information is received, and the interference indication information is used to indicate the type of interference between the first frequency band and the second frequency band.
在一些实施例中,该方法还包括:In some embodiments, the method further includes:
接收干扰解除信息,干扰解除信息用于指示第一频段和第二频段之间的干扰解除。Interference relief information is received, and the interference relief information is used to indicate interference relief between the first frequency band and the second frequency band.
在一些实施例中,该方法还包括:In some embodiments, the method further includes:
发送指示信息,指示信息用于去激活或释放或解除配置信息。Send instruction information, which is used to deactivate or release or de-configuration information.
在一些实施例中,第一频段和第二频段基于配置信息在同一时间单元内的发送信号和/或接收信号之间不产生干扰。In some embodiments, the first frequency band and the second frequency band do not cause interference between the transmission signal and/or the reception signal within the same time unit based on the configuration information.
在一些实施例中,干扰的干扰类型为谐波干扰;In some embodiments, the interference type of interference is harmonic interference;
配置信息用于配置第一频段的发送时间单元和第二频段的发送时间单元处于不同的时间单元。The configuration information is used to configure the sending time unit of the first frequency band and the sending time unit of the second frequency band to be in different time units.
在一些实施例中,该配置信息用于将第一频段内的第一时间单元从发送时间单元配置为限制发送的时间单元,第一时间单元是第二频段中的发送时间单元;或,配置信息用于将第一频段内的第一时间单元从发送时间单元变更为发送时间单元,第一时间单元是第二频段中的发送时间单元;或,配置信息用于将第二频段内的第一时间单元从接收时间单元变更为发送时间单元,第一时间单元是第一频段中的发送时间单元;或,配置信息用于将第二频段内的第一时间单元从接收时间单元配置为限制接收的时间单元,第一时间单元是第一频段中的发送时间单元。In some embodiments, the configuration information is used to configure a first time unit in the first frequency band from a sending time unit to a time unit that limits transmission, and the first time unit is a sending time unit in the second frequency band; or, configure The information is used to change the first time unit in the first frequency band from a sending time unit to a sending time unit, and the first time unit is a sending time unit in the second frequency band; or the configuration information is used to change the first time unit in the second frequency band. A time unit is changed from a receiving time unit to a sending time unit, and the first time unit is a sending time unit in the first frequency band; or the configuration information is used to configure the first time unit in the second frequency band from a receiving time unit to a restricted The time unit of reception, the first time unit is the transmission time unit in the first frequency band.
在一些实施例中,该干扰类型为谐波干扰;干扰指示信息是终端在满足第一条件的情况下发送的。In some embodiments, the interference type is harmonic interference; the interference indication information is sent by the terminal when the first condition is met.
在一些实施例中,该第一条件包括如下任意一种:In some embodiments, the first condition includes any of the following:
第二频段上的发送信号强度低于第一门限;The transmitted signal strength on the second frequency band is lower than the first threshold;
第二频段上的发送信号强度低于第一门限,且第一频段上的发射信号强度高于第二门限;The transmitted signal strength on the second frequency band is lower than the first threshold, and the transmitted signal strength on the first frequency band is higher than the second threshold;
第一频段上的发射信号强度高于第二门限;The transmitted signal strength on the first frequency band is higher than the second threshold;
第二频段上的信噪比低于第三门限;The signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is lower than the third threshold;
第二频段上的信噪比低于第三门限,且第一频段上的发射信号强度高于第二门限。The signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is lower than the third threshold, and the transmitted signal strength on the first frequency band is higher than the second threshold.
在一些实施例中,该干扰类型为谐波干扰;In some embodiments, the interference type is harmonic interference;
干扰解除信息是终端在满足第二触发条件的情况下发送的。The interference relief information is sent by the terminal when the second trigger condition is met.
在一些实施例中,该第二条件包括如下任意一种:In some embodiments, the second condition includes any of the following:
第二频段上的发送信号强度高于或等于第一门限;The transmitted signal strength on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the first threshold;
第二频段上的发送信号强度高于或等于第一门限,且第一频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第二门限;The transmitted signal strength on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the first threshold, and the transmitted signal strength on the first frequency band is lower than or equal to the second threshold;
第一频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第二门限;The transmitted signal strength on the first frequency band is lower than or equal to the second threshold;
第二频段上的信噪比高于或等于第三门限;The signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the third threshold;
第二频段上的信噪比高于或等于第三门限,且第一频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第二门限。The signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the third threshold, and the transmitted signal strength on the first frequency band is lower than or equal to the second threshold.
在一些实施例中,干扰的干扰类型为互调干扰;配置信息用于配置第一频段的发送时间单元和第二频段的发送时间单元处于不同的时间单元。In some embodiments, the interference type is intermodulation interference; the configuration information is used to configure the transmission time unit of the first frequency band and the transmission time unit of the second frequency band to be in different time units.
在一些实施例中,该第一频段包括发送载波和接收载波;In some embodiments, the first frequency band includes a transmit carrier and a receive carrier;
配置信息用于配置第一频段内的发送载波的上行发送图样,上行发送图样中的第二时间单元被配置为限制发送的时间单元,第二时间单元是第二频段中的发送时间单元且第二时间单元是接收载波的发送时间单元;或,配置信息用于将第一频段内的发送载波中的第二时间单元从发送时间单元变更为发送时间单元,第二时间单元是第二频段中的发送时间单元且第二时间段是接收载波的发送时间单元;或,配置信息用于将第二频段中的第二时间单元从发送时间单元变更为接收时间单元。The configuration information is used to configure the uplink transmission pattern of the transmission carrier in the first frequency band. The second time unit in the uplink transmission pattern is configured as a time unit for limiting transmission. The second time unit is a transmission time unit in the second frequency band and the second time unit is a transmission time unit in the second frequency band. The second time unit is the sending time unit of the receiving carrier; or, the configuration information is used to change the second time unit in the sending carrier in the first frequency band from the sending time unit to the sending time unit, and the second time unit is the sending time unit in the second frequency band. and the second time period is the sending time unit of the receiving carrier; or, the configuration information is used to change the second time unit in the second frequency band from the sending time unit to the receiving time unit.
在一些实施例中,该干扰的干扰类型为互调干扰;In some embodiments, the interference type is intermodulation interference;
配置信息用于配置第一频段的发送时间单元和第二频段的发送时间单元处于不同的时间单元。该第一频段包括发送载波和接收载波;配置信息用于将第一频段内的接收载波中的第二时间单元从发送时间单元变更为发送时间单元,第二时间单元在发送载波和第二频段中均为发送时间单元;或,配置信息用于将第 二频段中的第二时间单元从接收时间单元变更为发送时间单元。The configuration information is used to configure the sending time unit of the first frequency band and the sending time unit of the second frequency band to be in different time units. The first frequency band includes a transmitting carrier and a receiving carrier; the configuration information is used to change the second time unit in the receiving carrier in the first frequency band from a transmitting time unit to a transmitting time unit. The second time unit is between the transmitting carrier and the second frequency band. are sending time units; or, the configuration information is used to change the second time unit in the second frequency band from a receiving time unit to a sending time unit.
在一些实施例中,该干扰类型为互调干扰;干扰指示信息是终端在满足第三条件的情况下发送的。该第一频段包括发送载波和接收载波,第三条件包括如下任意一种:In some embodiments, the interference type is intermodulation interference; the interference indication information is sent by the terminal when the third condition is met. The first frequency band includes transmitting carriers and receiving carriers, and the third condition includes any of the following:
接收载波上的发送信号强度低于第三门限;The transmitted signal strength on the receiving carrier is lower than the third threshold;
接收载波上的发送信号强度低于第三门限,且发送载波和/或第二频段上的发射信号强度高于第四门限;The transmit signal strength on the receiving carrier is lower than the third threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the transmit carrier and/or the second frequency band is higher than the fourth threshold;
发送载波和/或第二频段上的发射信号强度高于第四门限;The transmitting signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is higher than the fourth threshold;
接收载波上的信噪比低于第三门限;The signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is lower than the third threshold;
接收载波上的信噪比低于第三门限,且发送载波和/或第二频段上的发射信号强度高于第四门限。The signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is lower than the third threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is higher than the fourth threshold.
在一些实施例中,干扰类型为互调干扰;干扰解除信息是终端在满足第四条件的情况下发送的。该第一频段包括发送载波和接收载波,第四条件包括如下任意一种:In some embodiments, the interference type is intermodulation interference; the interference relief information is sent by the terminal when the fourth condition is met. The first frequency band includes transmitting carriers and receiving carriers, and the fourth condition includes any of the following:
接收载波上的发送信号强度高于或等于第三门限;The transmitted signal strength on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold;
接收载波上的发送信号强度高于或等于第三门限,且发送载波和/或第二频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第四门限;The transmit signal strength on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the transmit carrier and/or the second frequency band is lower than or equal to the fourth threshold;
发送载波和/或第二频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第四门限;The transmitting signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is lower than or equal to the fourth threshold;
接收载波上的信噪比高于或等于第三门限;The signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold;
接收载波上的信噪比高于或等于第三门限,且发送载波和/或第二频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第四门限。The signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold, and the transmitting signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is lower than or equal to the fourth threshold.
下述为本申请装置实施例,可以用于执行本申请方法实施例。对于本申请装置实施例中未披露的细节,请参照本申请方法实施例。The following are device embodiments of the present application, which can be used to execute method embodiments of the present application. For details not disclosed in the device embodiments of this application, please refer to the method embodiments of this application.
图20示出了本申请一个实施例提供的频段组合内的干扰解决装置的框图。该装置具有实现上述方法示例的功能,所述功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该装置可以是上文介绍的第一终端,也可以设置在第一终端中。如图20所示,该装置2000可以包括:接收模块2020和上报模块2040。Figure 20 shows a block diagram of an interference resolution device within a frequency band combination provided by an embodiment of the present application. The device has the function of implementing the above method example, and the function can be implemented by hardware, or can also be implemented by hardware executing corresponding software. The device may be the first terminal introduced above, or may be provided in the first terminal. As shown in Figure 20, the device 2000 may include: a receiving module 2020 and a reporting module 2040.
接收模块2020,用于接收所述第一频段和/或所述第二频段的配置信息,所述配置信息用于配置所述第一频段和/或所述第二频段在至少一个时间单元的传输属性,所述传输属性包括发送或接收。The receiving module 2020 is configured to receive configuration information of the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band, where the configuration information is used to configure the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band in at least one time unit. Transmission attributes include sending or receiving.
在一些实施例中,上报模块2040,还用于上报干扰指示信息,所述干扰指示信息用于指示所述第一频段和所述第二频段之间的干扰类型。In some embodiments, the reporting module 2040 is also configured to report interference indication information, where the interference indication information is used to indicate the type of interference between the first frequency band and the second frequency band.
在一些实施例中,上报模块2040,还用于上报干扰解除信息,所述干扰解除信息用于指示所述第一频段和所述第二频段之间的干扰解除。In some embodiments, the reporting module 2040 is also configured to report interference relief information, where the interference relief information is used to indicate interference relief between the first frequency band and the second frequency band.
在一些实施例中,接收模块2020,还用于所述接收模块,用于接收指示信息,所述指示信息用于去激活或释放或解除所述配置信息。In some embodiments, the receiving module 2020 is also used by the receiving module to receive indication information, and the indication information is used to deactivate or release or deactivate the configuration information.
在一些实施例中,所述第一频段和所述第二频段基于所述配置信息在同一时间单元内的发送信号和/或接收信号之间不产生干扰。In some embodiments, the first frequency band and the second frequency band do not cause interference between transmitting signals and/or receiving signals within the same time unit based on the configuration information.
在一些实施例中,所述干扰的干扰类型为谐波干扰;In some embodiments, the interference type is harmonic interference;
所述配置信息用于配置所述第一频段的发送时间单元和所述第二频段的接收时间单元处于不同的时间单元。The configuration information is used to configure the sending time unit of the first frequency band and the receiving time unit of the second frequency band to be in different time units.
在一些实施例中,所述配置信息用于将所述第一频段内的第一时间单元从发送时间单元配置为限制发送的时间单元,所述第一时间单元是所述第二频段中的接收时间单元;In some embodiments, the configuration information is used to configure a first time unit in the first frequency band from a sending time unit to a time unit for limiting transmission, and the first time unit is a time unit in the second frequency band. receiving time unit;
或,所述配置信息用于将所述第一频段内的第一时间单元从发送时间单元变更为接收时间单元,所述第一时间单元是所述第二频段中的接收时间单元;Or, the configuration information is used to change the first time unit in the first frequency band from the sending time unit to the receiving time unit, and the first time unit is the receiving time unit in the second frequency band;
或,所述配置信息用于将所述第二频段内的第一时间单元从接收时间单元配置为限制接收的时间单元,所述第一时间单元是所述第一频段中的发送时间单元;Or, the configuration information is used to configure the first time unit in the second frequency band from the receiving time unit to the time unit that limits reception, and the first time unit is the sending time unit in the first frequency band;
或,所述配置信息用于将所述第二频段内的第一时间单元从接收时间单元变更为发送时间单元,所述第一时间单元是所述第一频段中的发送时间单元。Or, the configuration information is used to change the first time unit in the second frequency band from the receiving time unit to the sending time unit, and the first time unit is the sending time unit in the first frequency band.
在一些实施例中,所述干扰类型为谐波干扰;上报模块2040,还用于在满足第一条件的情况下,上报第一干扰指示信息。In some embodiments, the interference type is harmonic interference; the reporting module 2040 is also configured to report the first interference indication information when the first condition is met.
在一些实施例中,所述第一条件包括如下任意一种:In some embodiments, the first condition includes any of the following:
所述第二频段上的接收信号强度低于第一门限;The received signal strength on the second frequency band is lower than the first threshold;
所述第二频段上的接收信号强度低于第一门限,且所述第一频段上的发射信号强度高于第二门限;The received signal strength on the second frequency band is lower than the first threshold, and the transmitted signal strength on the first frequency band is higher than the second threshold;
所述第一频段上的发射信号强度高于第二门限;The transmit signal strength on the first frequency band is higher than the second threshold;
所述第二频段上的信噪比低于第三门限;The signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is lower than the third threshold;
所述第二频段上的信噪比低于第三门限,且所述第一频段上的发射信号强度高于第二门限。The signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is lower than the third threshold, and the transmission signal strength on the first frequency band is higher than the second threshold.
在一些实施例中,所述干扰类型为谐波干扰;上报模块2040,还用于在满足第二触发条件的情况下,上报第一干扰解除信息。In some embodiments, the interference type is harmonic interference; the reporting module 2040 is also configured to report the first interference removal information when the second trigger condition is met.
在一些实施例中,所述第二条件包括如下任意一种:In some embodiments, the second condition includes any of the following:
所述第二频段上的接收信号强度高于或等于第一门限;The received signal strength on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the first threshold;
所述第二频段上的接收信号强度高于或等于第一门限,且所述第一频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第二门限;The received signal strength on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the first threshold, and the transmitted signal strength on the first frequency band is lower than or equal to the second threshold;
所述第一频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第二门限;The transmitted signal strength on the first frequency band is lower than or equal to the second threshold;
所述第二频段上的信噪比高于或等于第三门限;The signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the third threshold;
所述第二频段上的信噪比高于或等于第三门限,且所述第一频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第二门限。The signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the third threshold, and the transmission signal strength on the first frequency band is lower than or equal to the second threshold.
在一些实施例中,所述干扰的干扰类型为互调干扰;In some embodiments, the interference type is intermodulation interference;
所述配置信息用于配置所述第一频段的发送时间单元和所述第二频段的发送时间单元处于不同的时间单元。The configuration information is used to configure the sending time unit of the first frequency band and the sending time unit of the second frequency band to be in different time units.
在一些实施例中,所述第一频段包括发送载波和接收载波;In some embodiments, the first frequency band includes a transmitting carrier and a receiving carrier;
所述配置信息用于将所述第一频段内的所述发送载波中的第二时间单元从发送时间单元配置为限制发送的时间单元,所述第二时间单元是所述第二频段中的发送时间单元且所述第二时间单元是所述接收载波中的接收时间单元;The configuration information is used to configure a second time unit in the transmission carrier in the first frequency band from a transmission time unit to a time unit for restricted transmission, and the second time unit is a time unit in the second frequency band. transmitting a time unit and the second time unit is a receiving time unit in the receiving carrier;
或,所述配置信息用于将所述第一频段内的所述发送载波中的第二时间单元从发送时间单元变更为接收时间单元,所述第二时间单元是所述第二频段中的发送时间单元且所述第二时间段是所述接收载波的接收时间单元;Or, the configuration information is used to change the second time unit in the sending carrier in the first frequency band from a sending time unit to a receiving time unit, and the second time unit is a time unit in the second frequency band. a transmission time unit and the second time period is a reception time unit of the reception carrier;
或,所述配置信息用于将所述第二频段中的第二时间单元从发送时间单元变更为接收时间单元。Or, the configuration information is used to change the second time unit in the second frequency band from a sending time unit to a receiving time unit.
在一些实施例中,所述干扰的干扰类型为互调干扰;In some embodiments, the interference type is intermodulation interference;
所述配置信息用于配置所述第一频段的接收时间单元和所述第二频段的发送时间单元处于不同的时间单元。The configuration information is used to configure the receiving time unit of the first frequency band and the sending time unit of the second frequency band to be in different time units.
在一些实施例中,所述第一频段包括发送载波和接收载波;In some embodiments, the first frequency band includes a transmitting carrier and a receiving carrier;
所述配置信息用于将所述第一频段内的所述接收载波中的第二时间单元从接收时间单元变更为发送时间单元,所述第二时间单元在所述发送载波和所述第二频段中均为发送时间单元;The configuration information is used to change the second time unit in the receiving carrier in the first frequency band from the receiving time unit to the transmitting time unit. The second time unit is between the transmitting carrier and the second The frequency bands are all transmission time units;
或,所述配置信息用于将所述第二频段中的第二时间单元从接收时间单元变更为发送时间单元。Or, the configuration information is used to change the second time unit in the second frequency band from a receiving time unit to a sending time unit.
在一些实施例中,所述干扰类型为互调干扰;上报模块2040,还用于在满足第三条件的情况下,上报第二干扰指示信息。In some embodiments, the interference type is intermodulation interference; the reporting module 2040 is also configured to report the second interference indication information when the third condition is met.
在一些实施例中,所述第一频段包括发送载波和接收载波,所述第三条件包括如下任意一种:In some embodiments, the first frequency band includes a transmitting carrier and a receiving carrier, and the third condition includes any one of the following:
所述接收载波上的接收信号强度低于第三门限;The received signal strength on the receiving carrier is lower than the third threshold;
所述接收载波上的接收信号强度低于第三门限,且所述发送载波和/或所述第二频段上的发射信号强度高于第四门限;The received signal strength on the receiving carrier is lower than a third threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is higher than a fourth threshold;
所述发送载波和/或所述第二频段上的发射信号强度高于第四门限;The transmission signal strength on the transmission carrier and/or the second frequency band is higher than the fourth threshold;
所述接收载波上的信噪比低于第三门限;The signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is lower than the third threshold;
所述接收载波上的信噪比低于第三门限,且所述发送载波和/或所述第二频段上的发射信号强度高于第四门限。The signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is lower than the third threshold, and the transmitting signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is higher than the fourth threshold.
在一些实施例中,所述干扰类型为互调干扰;上报模块2040,还用于在满足第四条件的情况下,上报第二干扰解除信息。In some embodiments, the interference type is intermodulation interference; the reporting module 2040 is also configured to report second interference relief information when the fourth condition is met.
在一些实施例中,所述第一频段包括发送载波和下行,所述第四条件包括如下任意一种:In some embodiments, the first frequency band includes transmission carrier and downlink, and the fourth condition includes any one of the following:
所述接收载波上的接收信号强度高于或等于第三门限;The received signal strength on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold;
所述接收载波上的接收信号强度高于或等于第三门限,且所述发送载波和/或所述第二频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第四门限;The received signal strength on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is lower than or equal to the fourth threshold;
所述发送载波和/或所述第二频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第四门限;The transmitting signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is lower than or equal to the fourth threshold;
所述接收载波上的信噪比高于或等于第三门限;The signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold;
所述接收载波上的信噪比高于或等于第三门限,且所述发送载波和/或所述第二频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第四门限。The signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is lower than or equal to the fourth threshold.
需要说明的是,上述实施例提供的装置在实现其功能时,仅以上述各个功能模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据实际需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成,即将设备的内容结构划分成不同的功能模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。It should be noted that when the device provided in the above embodiment implements its functions, only the division of the above functional modules is used as an example. In practical applications, the above function allocation can be completed by different functional modules according to actual needs, that is, The content structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.
关于上述实施例中的装置,其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详 细描述,此处将不做详细阐述说明。有关装置实施例中未详细说明的细节,可参考上述方法实施例。Regarding the devices in the above embodiments, the specific manner in which each module performs operations has been described in detail in the embodiments related to the method, and will not be described in detail here. For details not described in detail in the device embodiment, please refer to the above method embodiment.
下述为本申请装置实施例,可以用于执行本申请方法实施例。对于本申请装置实施例中未披露的细节,请参照本申请方法实施例。The following are device embodiments of the present application, which can be used to execute method embodiments of the present application. For details not disclosed in the device embodiments of this application, please refer to the method embodiments of this application.
图21示出了本申请一个实施例提供的频段组合内的干扰解决装置的框图。该装置具有实现上述方法示例的功能,所述功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该装置可以是上文介绍的第一终端,也可以设置在第一终端中。如图21所示,该装置2100可以包括:发送模块2120和接收模块2140。Figure 21 shows a block diagram of an interference resolution device within a frequency band combination provided by an embodiment of the present application. The device has the function of implementing the above method example, and the function can be implemented by hardware, or can also be implemented by hardware executing corresponding software. The device may be the first terminal introduced above, or may be provided in the first terminal. As shown in Figure 21, the device 2100 may include: a sending module 2120 and a receiving module 2140.
发送模块2120,用于发送所述第一频段和/或所述第二频段的配置信息,所述配置信息用于配置所述第一频段和/或所述第二频段在至少一个时间单元的传输属性,所述传输属性包括发送或接收。Sending module 2120, configured to send configuration information of the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band, where the configuration information is used to configure the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band in at least one time unit. Transmission attributes include sending or receiving.
接收模块2140,用于接收干扰指示信息,所述干扰指示信息用于指示所述第一频段和所述第二频段之间的干扰类型。The receiving module 2140 is configured to receive interference indication information, where the interference indication information is used to indicate the type of interference between the first frequency band and the second frequency band.
在一些实施例中,接收模块2140,还用于接收干扰解除信息,所述干扰解除信息用于指示所述第一频段和所述第二频段之间的干扰解除。In some embodiments, the receiving module 2140 is also configured to receive interference relief information, where the interference relief information is used to indicate interference relief between the first frequency band and the second frequency band.
在一些实施例中,发送模块2120,还用于发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于去激活或释放或解除所述配置信息。In some embodiments, the sending module 2120 is also configured to send indication information, where the indication information is used to deactivate or release or deactivate the configuration information.
在一些实施例中,所述第一频段和所述第二频段基于所述配置信息在同一时间单元内的发送信号和/或接收信号之间不产生干扰。In some embodiments, the first frequency band and the second frequency band do not cause interference between transmitting signals and/or receiving signals within the same time unit based on the configuration information.
在一些实施例中,所述干扰的干扰类型为谐波干扰;In some embodiments, the interference type is harmonic interference;
所述配置信息用于配置所述第一频段的发送时间单元和所述第二频段的发送时间单元处于不同的时间单元。The configuration information is used to configure the sending time unit of the first frequency band and the sending time unit of the second frequency band to be in different time units.
在一些实施例中,所述配置信息用于将所述第一频段内的第一时间单元从发送时间单元配置为限制发送的时间单元,所述第一时间单元是所述第二频段中的发送时间单元;In some embodiments, the configuration information is used to configure a first time unit in the first frequency band from a sending time unit to a time unit for limiting transmission, and the first time unit is a time unit in the second frequency band. sending time unit;
或,所述配置信息用于将所述第一频段内的第一时间单元从发送时间单元变更为发送时间单元,所述第一时间单元是所述第二频段中的发送时间单元;Or, the configuration information is used to change the first time unit in the first frequency band from a transmission time unit to a transmission time unit, and the first time unit is a transmission time unit in the second frequency band;
或,所述配置信息用于将所述第二频段内的第一时间单元从接收时间单元变更为发送时间单元,所述第一时间单元是所述第一频段中的发送时间单元;Or, the configuration information is used to change the first time unit in the second frequency band from the receiving time unit to the sending time unit, and the first time unit is the sending time unit in the first frequency band;
或,所述配置信息用于将所述第二频段内的第一时间单元从接收时间单元配置为限制接收的时间单元,所述第一时间单元是所述第一频段中的发送时间单元。Or, the configuration information is used to configure a first time unit in the second frequency band from a receiving time unit to a time unit that limits reception, and the first time unit is a sending time unit in the first frequency band.
在一些实施例中,所述干扰类型为谐波干扰;In some embodiments, the interference type is harmonic interference;
所述干扰指示信息是终端在满足第一条件的情况下发送的。The interference indication information is sent by the terminal when the first condition is met.
在一些实施例中,所述第一条件包括如下任意一种:In some embodiments, the first condition includes any of the following:
所述第二频段上的发送信号强度低于第一门限;The transmitted signal strength on the second frequency band is lower than the first threshold;
所述第二频段上的发送信号强度低于第一门限,且所述第一频段上的发射信号强度高于第二门限;The transmit signal strength on the second frequency band is lower than the first threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the first frequency band is higher than the second threshold;
所述第一频段上的发射信号强度高于第二门限;The transmit signal strength on the first frequency band is higher than the second threshold;
所述第二频段上的信噪比低于第三门限;The signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is lower than the third threshold;
所述第二频段上的信噪比低于第三门限,且所述第一频段上的发射信号强度高于第二门限。The signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is lower than the third threshold, and the transmission signal strength on the first frequency band is higher than the second threshold.
在一些实施例中,所述干扰类型为谐波干扰;In some embodiments, the interference type is harmonic interference;
所述干扰解除信息是终端在满足第二触发条件的情况下发送的。The interference relief information is sent by the terminal when the second trigger condition is met.
在一些实施例中,所述第二条件包括如下任意一种:In some embodiments, the second condition includes any of the following:
所述第二频段上的发送信号强度高于或等于第一门限;The transmission signal strength on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the first threshold;
所述第二频段上的发送信号强度高于或等于第一门限,且所述第一频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第二门限;The transmission signal strength on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the first threshold, and the transmission signal strength on the first frequency band is lower than or equal to the second threshold;
所述第一频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第二门限;The transmitted signal strength on the first frequency band is lower than or equal to the second threshold;
所述第二频段上的信噪比高于或等于第三门限;The signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the third threshold;
所述第二频段上的信噪比高于或等于第三门限,且所述第一频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第二门限。The signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the third threshold, and the transmission signal strength on the first frequency band is lower than or equal to the second threshold.
在一些实施例中,所述干扰的干扰类型为互调干扰;In some embodiments, the interference type is intermodulation interference;
所述配置信息用于配置所述第一频段的发送时间单元和所述第二频段的发送时间单元处于不同的时间单元。The configuration information is used to configure the sending time unit of the first frequency band and the sending time unit of the second frequency band to be in different time units.
在一些实施例中,所述第一频段包括发送载波和接收载波;In some embodiments, the first frequency band includes a transmitting carrier and a receiving carrier;
所述配置信息用于配置所述第一频段内的所述发送载波的上行发送图样,所述上行发送图样中的第二时间单元被配置为限制发送的时间单元,所述第二时间单元是所述第二频段中的发送时间单元且所述第二 时间单元是所述接收载波的发送时间单元;The configuration information is used to configure an uplink transmission pattern of the transmission carrier in the first frequency band. The second time unit in the uplink transmission pattern is configured as a time unit to limit transmission, and the second time unit is The transmission time unit in the second frequency band and the second time unit is the transmission time unit of the receiving carrier;
或,所述配置信息用于将所述第一频段内的所述发送载波中的第二时间单元从发送时间单元变更为发送时间单元,所述第二时间单元是所述第二频段中的发送时间单元且所述第二时间段是所述接收载波的发送时间单元;Or, the configuration information is used to change the second time unit in the transmission carrier in the first frequency band from a transmission time unit to a transmission time unit, and the second time unit is a transmission time unit in the second frequency band. a sending time unit and the second time period is a sending time unit of the receiving carrier;
或,所述配置信息用于将所述第二频段中的第二时间单元从发送时间单元变更为接收时间单元。Or, the configuration information is used to change the second time unit in the second frequency band from a sending time unit to a receiving time unit.
在一些实施例中,所述干扰的干扰类型为互调干扰;In some embodiments, the interference type is intermodulation interference;
所述配置信息用于配置所述第一频段的发送时间单元和所述第二频段的发送时间单元处于不同的时间单元。The configuration information is used to configure the sending time unit of the first frequency band and the sending time unit of the second frequency band to be in different time units.
在一些实施例中,所述第一频段包括发送载波和接收载波;In some embodiments, the first frequency band includes a transmitting carrier and a receiving carrier;
所述配置信息用于将所述第一频段内的所述接收载波中的第二时间单元从发送时间单元变更为发送时间单元,所述第二时间单元在所述发送载波和所述第二频段中均为发送时间单元;或,所述配置信息用于将所述第二频段中的第二时间单元从接收时间单元变更为发送时间单元。The configuration information is used to change the second time unit in the receiving carrier in the first frequency band from a sending time unit to a sending time unit, and the second time unit is between the sending carrier and the second Each frequency band is a sending time unit; or, the configuration information is used to change the second time unit in the second frequency band from a receiving time unit to a sending time unit.
在一些实施例中,所述干扰类型为互调干扰;In some embodiments, the interference type is intermodulation interference;
所述干扰指示信息是终端在满足第三条件的情况下发送的。The interference indication information is sent by the terminal when the third condition is met.
在一些实施例中,所述第一频段包括发送载波和接收载波,所述第三条件包括如下任意一种:In some embodiments, the first frequency band includes a transmitting carrier and a receiving carrier, and the third condition includes any one of the following:
所述接收载波上的发送信号强度低于第三门限;The transmit signal strength on the receiving carrier is lower than the third threshold;
所述接收载波上的发送信号强度低于第三门限,且所述发送载波和/或所述第二频段上的发射信号强度高于第四门限;The transmit signal strength on the receiving carrier is lower than a third threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the transmit carrier and/or the second frequency band is higher than a fourth threshold;
所述发送载波和/或所述第二频段上的发射信号强度高于第四门限;The transmission signal strength on the transmission carrier and/or the second frequency band is higher than the fourth threshold;
所述接收载波上的信噪比低于第三门限;The signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is lower than the third threshold;
所述接收载波上的信噪比低于第三门限,且所述发送载波和/或所述第二频段上的发射信号强度高于第四门限。The signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is lower than the third threshold, and the transmitting signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is higher than the fourth threshold.
在一些实施例中,所述干扰类型为互调干扰;In some embodiments, the interference type is intermodulation interference;
所述干扰解除信息是终端在满足第四条件的情况下发送的。The interference relief information is sent by the terminal when the fourth condition is met.
在一些实施例中,所述第一频段包括发送载波和接收载波,所述第四条件包括如下任意一种:In some embodiments, the first frequency band includes a transmitting carrier and a receiving carrier, and the fourth condition includes any one of the following:
所述接收载波上的发送信号强度高于或等于第三门限;The transmit signal strength on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold;
所述接收载波上的发送信号强度高于或等于第三门限,且所述发送载波和/或所述第二频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第四门限;The transmit signal strength on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the transmit carrier and/or the second frequency band is lower than or equal to the fourth threshold;
所述发送载波和/或所述第二频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第四门限;The transmitting signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is lower than or equal to the fourth threshold;
所述接收载波上的信噪比高于或等于第三门限;The signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold;
所述接收载波上的信噪比高于或等于第三门限,且所述发送载波和/或所述第二频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第四门限。The signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is lower than or equal to the fourth threshold.
需要说明的是,上述实施例提供的装置在实现其功能时,仅以上述各个功能模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据实际需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成,即将设备的内容结构划分成不同的功能模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。It should be noted that when the device provided in the above embodiment implements its functions, only the division of the above functional modules is used as an example. In practical applications, the above function allocation can be completed by different functional modules according to actual needs, that is, The content structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.
关于上述实施例中的装置,其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述,此处将不做详细阐述说明。有关装置实施例中未详细说明的细节,可参考上述方法实施例。Regarding the devices in the above embodiments, the specific manner in which each module performs operations has been described in detail in the embodiments related to the method, and will not be described in detail here. For details not described in detail in the device embodiment, please refer to the above method embodiment.
图22示出了本申请一个实施例提供的通信设备(第一终端或网络设备或第二终端)的结构示意图。该信设备2200可以包括:处理器2201、收发器2202以及存储器2203。Figure 22 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication device (a first terminal or a network device or a second terminal) provided by an embodiment of the present application. The communication device 2200 may include: a processor 2201, a transceiver 2202, and a memory 2203.
处理器2201包括一个或者一个以上处理核心,处理器2201通过运行软件程序以及模块,从而执行各种功能应用以及信息处理。The processor 2201 includes one or more processing cores. The processor 2201 executes various functional applications and information processing by running software programs and modules.
收发器2202可以包括接收器和发射器,比如,该接收器和发射器可以实现为同一个无线通信组件,该无线通信组件可以包括一块无线通信芯片以及射频天线。The transceiver 2202 may include a receiver and a transmitter. For example, the receiver and the transmitter may be implemented as the same wireless communication component, and the wireless communication component may include a wireless communication chip and a radio frequency antenna.
存储器2203可以与处理器2201以及收发器2202相连。The memory 2203 may be connected to the processor 2201 and the transceiver 2202.
存储器2203可用于存储处理器执行的计算机程序,处理器2201用于执行该计算机程序,以实现上述方法实施例中的各个步骤。或者,上述无线通信芯片用于实现上述方法实施例中的各个步骤。The memory 2203 can be used to store a computer program executed by the processor, and the processor 2201 is used to execute the computer program to implement each step in the above method embodiment. Alternatively, the above-mentioned wireless communication chip is used to implement each step in the above-mentioned method embodiment.
对于本实施例中未详细说明的细节,可参见上文实施例,此处不再一一赘述。For details that are not described in detail in this embodiment, please refer to the above embodiments and will not be described again here.
此外,存储器可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,易失性或非易失性存储设备包括但不限于:磁盘或光盘,电可擦除可编程只读存储器,可擦除可编程只读存储器,静态随时存取存储器,只读存储器,磁存储器,快闪存储器,可编程只读存储器。In addition, memory may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or combination thereof, including but not limited to: magnetic or optical disks, electrically erasable programmable only Read memory, erasable programmable read-only memory, static ready-access memory, read-only memory, magnetic memory, flash memory, programmable read-only memory.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序用于被处理器执行,以实现上述频段组合内的干扰解决方法或资源排除方法。可选地,该计 算机可读存储介质可以包括:ROM(Read-Only Memory,只读存储器)、RAM(Random-Access Memory,随机存储器)、SSD(Solid State Drives,固态硬盘)或光盘等。其中,随机存取记忆体可以包括ReRAM(Resistance Random Access Memory,电阻式随机存取记忆体)和DRAM(Dynamic Random Access Memory,动态随机存取存储器)。Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium. A computer program is stored in the computer-readable storage medium. The computer program is used to be executed by a processor to implement the interference solution within the above frequency band combination or Resource exclusion methods. Optionally, the computer-readable storage medium may include: ROM (Read-Only Memory), RAM (Random-Access Memory), SSD (Solid State Drives, solid state drive) or optical disk, etc. Among them, random access memory can include ReRAM (Resistance Random Access Memory, resistive random access memory) and DRAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory, dynamic random access memory).
本申请实施例还提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括可编程逻辑电路和/或程序指令,当所述芯片运行时,用于实现上述频段组合内的干扰解决方法或资源排除方法。Embodiments of the present application also provide a chip, which includes programmable logic circuits and/or program instructions. When the chip is running, it is used to implement the interference solution or resource elimination method within the above frequency band combination.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品或计算机程序,所述计算机程序产品或计算机程序包括计算机指令,所述计算机指令存储在计算机可读存储介质中,处理器从所述计算机可读存储介质读取并执行所述计算机指令,以实现上述频段组合内的干扰解决方法或资源排除方法。Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product or computer program. The computer program product or computer program includes computer instructions. The computer instructions are stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The processor reads the computer instructions from the computer-readable storage medium. The medium reads and executes the computer instructions to implement the interference solution or resource elimination method within the above frequency band combination.
应理解,在本申请的实施例中提到的“指示”可以是直接指示,也可以是间接指示,还可以是表示具有关联关系。举例说明,A指示B,可以表示A直接指示B,例如B可以通过A获取;也可以表示A间接指示B,例如A指示C,B可以通过C获取;还可以表示A和B之间具有关联关系。It should be understood that the "instruction" mentioned in the embodiments of this application may be a direct instruction, an indirect instruction, or an association relationship. For example, A indicates B, which can mean that A directly indicates B, for example, B can be obtained through A; it can also mean that A indirectly indicates B, for example, A indicates C, and B can be obtained through C; it can also mean that there is an association between A and B. relation.
在本申请实施例的描述中,术语“对应”可表示两者之间具有直接对应或间接对应的关系,也可以表示两者之间具有关联关系,也可以是指示与被指示、配置与被配置等关系。In the description of the embodiments of this application, the term "correspondence" can mean that there is a direct correspondence or indirect correspondence between the two, it can also mean that there is an associated relationship between the two, or it can mean indicating and being instructed, configuration and being. Configuration and other relationships.
在本申请一些实施例中,“预定义的”可以通过在设备(例如,包括终端和网络设备)中预先保存相应的代码、表格或其他可用于指示相关信息的方式来实现,本申请对于其具体的实现方式不作限定。比如预定义的可以是指协议中定义的。In some embodiments of this application, "predefined" can be realized by pre-saving corresponding codes, tables or other methods that can be used to indicate relevant information in devices (for example, including terminals and network devices). The specific implementation method is not limited. For example, predefined can refer to what is defined in the protocol.
在本申请一些实施例中,所述“协议”可以指通信领域的标准协议,例如可以包括LTE协议、NR协议以及应用于未来的通信系统中的相关协议,本申请对此不作限定。In some embodiments of this application, the "protocol" may refer to a standard protocol in the communication field, which may include, for example, LTE protocol, NR protocol, and related protocols applied in future communication systems. This application is not limited to this.
在本文中提及的“多个”是指两个或两个以上。“和/或”,描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The "plurality" mentioned in this article means two or more than two. "And/or" describes the relationship between related objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and/or B can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. The character "/" generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or" relationship.
在本文中提及的“大于或等于”可表示大于等于或大于,“小于或等于”可表示小于等于或小于。"Greater than or equal to" mentioned herein may mean greater than equal to or greater than, and "less than or equal to" may mean less than equal to or less than.
另外,本文中描述的步骤编号,仅示例性示出了步骤间的一种可能的执行先后顺序,在一些其它实施例中,上述步骤也可以不按照编号顺序来执行,如两个不同编号的步骤同时执行,或者两个不同编号的步骤按照与图示相反的顺序执行,本申请实施例对此不作限定。In addition, the step numbers described in this article only illustrate a possible execution sequence between the steps. In some other embodiments, the above steps may not be executed in the numbering sequence, such as two different numbers. The steps are executed simultaneously, or two steps with different numbers are executed in the reverse order as shown in the figure, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
本领域技术人员应该可以意识到,在上述一个或多个示例中,本申请实施例所描述的功能可以用硬件、软件、固件或它们的任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以将这些功能存储在计算机可读介质中或者作为计算机可读介质上的一个或多个指令或代码进行传输。计算机可读介质包括计算机存储介质和通信介质,其中通信介质包括便于从一个地方向另一个地方传送计算机程序的任何介质。存储介质可以是通用或专用计算机能够存取的任何可用介质。Those skilled in the art should realize that in one or more of the above examples, the functions described in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented using hardware, software, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented using software, the functions may be stored on or transmitted over as one or more instructions or code on a computer-readable medium. Computer-readable media includes computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one place to another. Storage media can be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer.
以上所述仅为本申请的示例性实施例,并不用以限制本申请,凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above are only exemplary embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection of the present application. within the range.

Claims (81)

  1. 一种频段组合内的干扰解决方法,其特征在于,所述方法由终端执行,所述频段组合包括第一频段和第二频段,所述方法包括:A method for solving interference within a frequency band combination, characterized in that the method is executed by a terminal, the frequency band combination includes a first frequency band and a second frequency band, and the method includes:
    接收所述第一频段和/或所述第二频段的配置信息,所述配置信息用于配置所述第一频段和/或所述第二频段在至少一个时间单元的传输属性,所述传输属性包括发送或接收。Receive configuration information of the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band, the configuration information being used to configure transmission attributes of the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band in at least one time unit, the transmission Properties include send or receive.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1, further comprising:
    上报干扰指示信息,所述干扰指示信息用于指示所述第一频段和所述第二频段之间的干扰类型。Report interference indication information, where the interference indication information is used to indicate the type of interference between the first frequency band and the second frequency band.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, the method further includes:
    上报干扰解除信息,所述干扰解除信息用于指示所述第一频段和所述第二频段之间的干扰解除。Report interference relief information, where the interference relief information is used to indicate interference relief between the first frequency band and the second frequency band.
  4. 根据权利要求1至3任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, the method further includes:
    接收指示信息,所述指示信息用于去激活或释放或解除所述配置信息。Receive instruction information, the instruction information being used to deactivate or release or deactivate the configuration information.
  5. 根据权利要求1至4任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一频段和所述第二频段基于所述配置信息在同一时间单元内的发送信号和/或接收信号之间不产生干扰。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, the first frequency band and the second frequency band do not generate signals between the transmission signal and/or the reception signal in the same time unit based on the configuration information. interference.
  6. 根据权利要求1至5任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述干扰的干扰类型为谐波干扰;The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the interference type of the interference is harmonic interference;
    所述配置信息用于配置所述第一频段的发送时间单元和所述第二频段的接收时间单元处于不同的时间单元。The configuration information is used to configure the sending time unit of the first frequency band and the receiving time unit of the second frequency band to be in different time units.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to claim 6, characterized in that:
    所述配置信息用于将所述第一频段内的第一时间单元从发送时间单元配置为限制发送的时间单元,所述第一时间单元是所述第二频段中的接收时间单元;The configuration information is used to configure a first time unit in the first frequency band from a sending time unit to a time unit that limits transmission, and the first time unit is a receiving time unit in the second frequency band;
    或,所述配置信息用于将所述第一频段内的第一时间单元从发送时间单元变更为接收时间单元,所述第一时间单元是所述第二频段中的接收时间单元;Or, the configuration information is used to change the first time unit in the first frequency band from the sending time unit to the receiving time unit, and the first time unit is the receiving time unit in the second frequency band;
    或,所述配置信息用于将所述第二频段内的第一时间单元从接收时间单元配置为限制接收的时间单元,所述第一时间单元是所述第一频段中的发送时间单元;Or, the configuration information is used to configure the first time unit in the second frequency band from the receiving time unit to the time unit that limits reception, and the first time unit is the sending time unit in the first frequency band;
    或,所述配置信息用于将所述第二频段内的第一时间单元从接收时间单元变更为发送时间单元,所述第一时间单元是所述第一频段中的发送时间单元。Or, the configuration information is used to change the first time unit in the second frequency band from the receiving time unit to the sending time unit, and the first time unit is the sending time unit in the first frequency band.
  8. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述干扰类型为谐波干扰;The method according to claim 2, characterized in that the interference type is harmonic interference;
    所述上报干扰指示信息,包括:The reported interference indication information includes:
    在满足第一条件的情况下,上报第一干扰指示信息。When the first condition is met, first interference indication information is reported.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一条件包括如下任意一种:The method according to claim 8, characterized in that the first condition includes any one of the following:
    所述第二频段上的接收信号强度低于第一门限;The received signal strength on the second frequency band is lower than the first threshold;
    所述第二频段上的接收信号强度低于第一门限,且所述第一频段上的发射信号强度高于第二门限;The received signal strength on the second frequency band is lower than the first threshold, and the transmitted signal strength on the first frequency band is higher than the second threshold;
    所述第一频段上的发射信号强度高于第二门限;The transmit signal strength on the first frequency band is higher than the second threshold;
    所述第二频段上的信噪比低于第三门限;The signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is lower than the third threshold;
    所述第二频段上的信噪比低于第三门限,且所述第一频段上的发射信号强度高于第二门限。The signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is lower than the third threshold, and the transmission signal strength on the first frequency band is higher than the second threshold.
  10. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述干扰类型为谐波干扰;The method according to claim 3, characterized in that the interference type is harmonic interference;
    所述上报干扰解除信息,包括:The reported interference removal information includes:
    在满足第二条件的情况下,上报第一干扰解除信息。When the second condition is met, the first interference removal information is reported.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二条件包括如下任意一种:The method according to claim 10, characterized in that the second condition includes any one of the following:
    所述第二频段上的接收信号强度高于或等于第一门限;The received signal strength on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the first threshold;
    所述第二频段上的接收信号强度高于或等于第一门限,且所述第一频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第二门限;The received signal strength on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the first threshold, and the transmitted signal strength on the first frequency band is lower than or equal to the second threshold;
    所述第一频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第二门限;The transmitted signal strength on the first frequency band is lower than or equal to the second threshold;
    所述第二频段上的信噪比高于或等于第三门限;The signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the third threshold;
    所述第二频段上的信噪比高于或等于第三门限,且所述第一频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第二门限。The signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the third threshold, and the transmission signal strength on the first frequency band is lower than or equal to the second threshold.
  12. 根据权利要求1至5任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述干扰的干扰类型为互调干扰;The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the interference type is intermodulation interference;
    所述配置信息用于配置所述第一频段的发送时间单元和所述第二频段的发送时间单元处于不同的时间单元。The configuration information is used to configure the sending time unit of the first frequency band and the sending time unit of the second frequency band to be in different time units.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一频段包括发送载波和接收载波;The method according to claim 12, wherein the first frequency band includes a transmitting carrier and a receiving carrier;
    所述配置信息用于将所述第一频段内的所述发送载波中的第二时间单元从发送时间单元配置为限制发送的时间单元,所述第二时间单元是所述第二频段中的发送时间单元且所述第二时间单元是所述接收载 波中的接收时间单元;The configuration information is used to configure a second time unit in the transmission carrier in the first frequency band from a transmission time unit to a time unit for restricted transmission, and the second time unit is a time unit in the second frequency band. transmitting a time unit and the second time unit is a receiving time unit in the receiving carrier;
    或,所述配置信息用于将所述第一频段内的所述发送载波中的第二时间单元从发送时间单元变更为接收时间单元,所述第二时间单元是所述第二频段中的发送时间单元且所述第二时间段是所述接收载波的接收时间单元;Or, the configuration information is used to change the second time unit in the sending carrier in the first frequency band from a sending time unit to a receiving time unit, and the second time unit is a time unit in the second frequency band. a transmission time unit and the second time period is a reception time unit of the reception carrier;
    或,所述配置信息用于将所述第二频段中的第二时间单元从发送时间单元变更为接收时间单元。Or, the configuration information is used to change the second time unit in the second frequency band from a sending time unit to a receiving time unit.
  14. 根据权利要求1至5任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述干扰的干扰类型为互调干扰;The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the interference type is intermodulation interference;
    所述配置信息用于配置所述第一频段的接收时间单元和所述第二频段的发送时间单元处于不同的时间单元。The configuration information is used to configure the receiving time unit of the first frequency band and the sending time unit of the second frequency band to be in different time units.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一频段包括发送载波和接收载波;The method according to claim 14, wherein the first frequency band includes a transmitting carrier and a receiving carrier;
    所述配置信息用于将所述第一频段内的所述接收载波中的第二时间单元从接收时间单元变更为发送时间单元,所述第二时间单元在所述发送载波和所述第二频段中均为发送时间单元;The configuration information is used to change the second time unit in the receiving carrier in the first frequency band from the receiving time unit to the transmitting time unit. The second time unit is between the transmitting carrier and the second The frequency bands are all transmission time units;
    或,所述配置信息用于将所述第二频段中的第二时间单元从接收时间单元变更为发送时间单元。Or, the configuration information is used to change the second time unit in the second frequency band from a receiving time unit to a sending time unit.
  16. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述干扰类型为互调干扰;The method according to claim 2, characterized in that the interference type is intermodulation interference;
    所述上报干扰指示信息,包括:The reported interference indication information includes:
    在满足第三条件的情况下,上报第二干扰指示信息。When the third condition is met, the second interference indication information is reported.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一频段包括发送载波和接收载波,所述第三条件包括如下任意一种:The method according to claim 16, wherein the first frequency band includes a transmitting carrier and a receiving carrier, and the third condition includes any one of the following:
    所述接收载波上的接收信号强度低于第三门限;The received signal strength on the receiving carrier is lower than the third threshold;
    所述接收载波上的接收信号强度低于第三门限,且所述发送载波和/或所述第二频段上的发射信号强度高于第四门限;The received signal strength on the receiving carrier is lower than a third threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is higher than a fourth threshold;
    所述发送载波和/或所述第二频段上的发射信号强度高于第四门限;The transmission signal strength on the transmission carrier and/or the second frequency band is higher than the fourth threshold;
    所述接收载波上的信噪比低于第三门限;The signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is lower than the third threshold;
    所述接收载波上的信噪比低于第三门限,且所述发送载波和/或所述第二频段上的发射信号强度高于第四门限。The signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is lower than the third threshold, and the transmitting signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is higher than the fourth threshold.
  18. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述干扰类型为互调干扰;The method according to claim 3, characterized in that the interference type is intermodulation interference;
    所述上报干扰解除信息,包括:The reported interference relief information includes:
    在满足第四条件的情况下,上报第二干扰解除信息。When the fourth condition is met, the second interference removal information is reported.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一频段包括发送载波和接收载波,所述第四条件包括如下任意一种:The method according to claim 18, characterized in that the first frequency band includes a transmitting carrier and a receiving carrier, and the fourth condition includes any one of the following:
    所述接收载波上的接收信号强度高于或等于第三门限;The received signal strength on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold;
    所述接收载波上的接收信号强度高于或等于第三门限,且所述发送载波和/或所述第二频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第四门限;The received signal strength on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is lower than or equal to the fourth threshold;
    所述发送载波和/或所述第二频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第四门限;The transmitting signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is lower than or equal to the fourth threshold;
    所述接收载波上的信噪比高于或等于第三门限;The signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold;
    所述接收载波上的信噪比高于或等于第三门限,且所述发送载波和/或所述第二频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第四门限。The signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is lower than or equal to the fourth threshold.
  20. 一种频段组合内的干扰解决方法,其特征在于,所述方法由网络设备或第二终端执行,所述频段组合包括第一频段和第二频段,所述方法包括:A method for solving interference within a frequency band combination, characterized in that the method is executed by a network device or a second terminal, the frequency band combination includes a first frequency band and a second frequency band, and the method includes:
    发送所述第一频段和/或所述第二频段的配置信息,所述配置信息用于配置所述第一频段和/或所述第二频段在至少一个时间单元的传输属性,所述传输属性包括发送或接收。Send configuration information of the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band, where the configuration information is used to configure transmission attributes of the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band in at least one time unit, and the transmission Properties include send or receive.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 20, further comprising:
    接收干扰指示信息,所述干扰指示信息用于指示所述第一频段和所述第二频段之间的干扰类型。Receive interference indication information, where the interference indication information is used to indicate the type of interference between the first frequency band and the second frequency band.
  22. 根据权利要求20或21所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 20 or 21, characterized in that, the method further includes:
    接收干扰解除信息,所述干扰解除信息用于指示所述第一频段和所述第二频段之间的干扰解除。Receive interference relief information, where the interference relief information is used to indicate interference relief between the first frequency band and the second frequency band.
  23. 根据权利要求20至22任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 20 to 22, characterized in that the method further includes:
    发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于去激活或释放或解除所述配置信息。Send instruction information, the instruction information being used to deactivate or release or deactivate the configuration information.
  24. 根据权利要求20至23任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一频段和所述第二频段基于所述配置信息在同一时间单元内的发送信号和/或接收信号之间不产生干扰。The method according to any one of claims 20 to 23, characterized in that there is no occurrence between the first frequency band and the second frequency band based on the configuration information of the transmission signal and/or the reception signal in the same time unit. interference.
  25. 根据权利要求20至24任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述干扰的干扰类型为谐波干扰;The method according to any one of claims 20 to 24, characterized in that the interference type of the interference is harmonic interference;
    所述配置信息用于配置所述第一频段的发送时间单元和所述第二频段的发送时间单元处于不同的时间单元。The configuration information is used to configure the sending time unit of the first frequency band and the sending time unit of the second frequency band to be in different time units.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to claim 25, characterized in that:
    所述配置信息用于将所述第一频段内的第一时间单元从发送时间单元配置为限制发送的时间单元,所述第一时间单元是所述第二频段中的发送时间单元;The configuration information is used to configure a first time unit in the first frequency band from a transmission time unit to a time unit that limits transmission, and the first time unit is a transmission time unit in the second frequency band;
    或,所述配置信息用于将所述第一频段内的第一时间单元从发送时间单元变更为发送时间单元,所述第一时间单元是所述第二频段中的发送时间单元;Or, the configuration information is used to change the first time unit in the first frequency band from a transmission time unit to a transmission time unit, and the first time unit is a transmission time unit in the second frequency band;
    或,所述配置信息用于将所述第二频段内的第一时间单元从接收时间单元变更为发送时间单元,所述第一时间单元是所述第一频段中的发送时间单元;Or, the configuration information is used to change the first time unit in the second frequency band from the receiving time unit to the sending time unit, and the first time unit is the sending time unit in the first frequency band;
    或,所述配置信息用于将所述第二频段内的第一时间单元从接收时间单元配置为限制接收的时间单元,所述第一时间单元是所述第一频段中的发送时间单元。Or, the configuration information is used to configure a first time unit in the second frequency band from a receiving time unit to a time unit that limits reception, and the first time unit is a sending time unit in the first frequency band.
  27. 根据权利要求21所述的方法,其特征在于,所述干扰类型为谐波干扰;The method according to claim 21, characterized in that the interference type is harmonic interference;
    所述干扰指示信息是终端在满足第一条件的情况下发送的。The interference indication information is sent by the terminal when the first condition is met.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一条件包括如下任意一种:The method according to claim 27, characterized in that the first condition includes any one of the following:
    所述第二频段上的发送信号强度低于第一门限;The transmitted signal strength on the second frequency band is lower than the first threshold;
    所述第二频段上的发送信号强度低于第一门限,且所述第一频段上的发射信号强度高于第二门限;The transmit signal strength on the second frequency band is lower than the first threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the first frequency band is higher than the second threshold;
    所述第一频段上的发射信号强度高于第二门限;The transmit signal strength on the first frequency band is higher than the second threshold;
    所述第二频段上的信噪比低于第三门限;The signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is lower than the third threshold;
    所述第二频段上的信噪比低于第三门限,且所述第一频段上的发射信号强度高于第二门限。The signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is lower than the third threshold, and the transmission signal strength on the first frequency band is higher than the second threshold.
  29. 根据权利要求22所述的方法,其特征在于,所述干扰类型为谐波干扰;The method according to claim 22, characterized in that the interference type is harmonic interference;
    所述干扰解除信息是终端在满足第二触发条件的情况下发送的。The interference relief information is sent by the terminal when the second trigger condition is met.
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二条件包括如下任意一种:The method according to claim 29, characterized in that the second condition includes any one of the following:
    所述第二频段上的发送信号强度高于或等于第一门限;The transmission signal strength on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the first threshold;
    所述第二频段上的发送信号强度高于或等于第一门限,且所述第一频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第二门限;The transmit signal strength on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the first threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the first frequency band is lower than or equal to the second threshold;
    所述第一频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第二门限;The transmitted signal strength on the first frequency band is lower than or equal to the second threshold;
    所述第二频段上的信噪比高于或等于第三门限;The signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the third threshold;
    所述第二频段上的信噪比高于或等于第三门限,且所述第一频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第二门限。The signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the third threshold, and the transmission signal strength on the first frequency band is lower than or equal to the second threshold.
  31. 根据权利要求20至24任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述干扰的干扰类型为互调干扰;The method according to any one of claims 20 to 24, characterized in that the interference type is intermodulation interference;
    所述配置信息用于配置所述第一频段的发送时间单元和所述第二频段的发送时间单元处于不同的时间单元。The configuration information is used to configure the sending time unit of the first frequency band and the sending time unit of the second frequency band to be in different time units.
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一频段包括发送载波和接收载波;The method according to claim 31, characterized in that the first frequency band includes a transmitting carrier and a receiving carrier;
    所述配置信息用于配置所述第一频段内的所述发送载波的上行发送图样,所述上行发送图样中的第二时间单元被配置为限制发送的时间单元,所述第二时间单元是所述第二频段中的发送时间单元且所述第二时间单元是所述接收载波的发送时间单元;The configuration information is used to configure an uplink transmission pattern of the transmission carrier in the first frequency band. The second time unit in the uplink transmission pattern is configured as a time unit to limit transmission. The second time unit is The transmission time unit in the second frequency band and the second time unit is the transmission time unit of the receiving carrier;
    或,所述配置信息用于将所述第一频段内的所述发送载波中的第二时间单元从发送时间单元变更为发送时间单元,所述第二时间单元是所述第二频段中的发送时间单元且所述第二时间段是所述接收载波的发送时间单元;Or, the configuration information is used to change the second time unit in the transmission carrier in the first frequency band from a transmission time unit to a transmission time unit, and the second time unit is a transmission time unit in the second frequency band. a sending time unit and the second time period is a sending time unit of the receiving carrier;
    或,所述配置信息用于将所述第二频段中的第二时间单元从发送时间单元变更为接收时间单元。Or, the configuration information is used to change the second time unit in the second frequency band from a sending time unit to a receiving time unit.
  33. 根据权利要求20至24任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述干扰的干扰类型为互调干扰;The method according to any one of claims 20 to 24, characterized in that the interference type is intermodulation interference;
    所述配置信息用于配置所述第一频段的发送时间单元和所述第二频段的发送时间单元处于不同的时间单元。The configuration information is used to configure the sending time unit of the first frequency band and the sending time unit of the second frequency band to be in different time units.
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一频段包括发送载波和接收载波;The method according to claim 33, wherein the first frequency band includes a transmitting carrier and a receiving carrier;
    所述配置信息用于将所述第一频段内的所述接收载波中的第二时间单元从发送时间单元变更为发送时间单元,所述第二时间单元在所述发送载波和所述第二频段中均为发送时间单元;The configuration information is used to change the second time unit in the receiving carrier in the first frequency band from a sending time unit to a sending time unit, and the second time unit is between the sending carrier and the second The frequency bands are all transmission time units;
    或,所述配置信息用于将所述第二频段中的第二时间单元从接收时间单元变更为发送时间单元。Or, the configuration information is used to change the second time unit in the second frequency band from a receiving time unit to a sending time unit.
  35. 根据权利要求21所述的方法,其特征在于,所述干扰类型为互调干扰;The method according to claim 21, characterized in that the interference type is intermodulation interference;
    所述干扰指示信息是终端在满足第三条件的情况下发送的。The interference indication information is sent by the terminal when the third condition is met.
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一频段包括发送载波和接收载波,所述第三条件包括如下任意一种:The method according to claim 35, characterized in that the first frequency band includes a transmitting carrier and a receiving carrier, and the third condition includes any one of the following:
    所述接收载波上的发送信号强度低于第三门限;The transmit signal strength on the receiving carrier is lower than the third threshold;
    所述接收载波上的发送信号强度低于第三门限,且所述发送载波和/或所述第二频段上的发射信号强度高于第四门限;The transmit signal strength on the receiving carrier is lower than a third threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the transmit carrier and/or the second frequency band is higher than a fourth threshold;
    所述发送载波和/或所述第二频段上的发射信号强度高于第四门限;The transmission signal strength on the transmission carrier and/or the second frequency band is higher than the fourth threshold;
    所述接收载波上的信噪比低于第三门限;The signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is lower than the third threshold;
    所述接收载波上的信噪比低于第三门限,且所述发送载波和/或所述第二频段上的发射信号强度高于第四门限。The signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is lower than the third threshold, and the transmitting signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is higher than the fourth threshold.
  37. 根据权利要求22所述的方法,其特征在于,所述干扰类型为互调干扰;The method according to claim 22, characterized in that the interference type is intermodulation interference;
    所述干扰解除信息是终端在满足第四条件的情况下发送的。The interference relief information is sent by the terminal when the fourth condition is met.
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一频段包括发送载波和接收载波,所述第四条件包括如下任意一种:The method according to claim 37, characterized in that the first frequency band includes a transmitting carrier and a receiving carrier, and the fourth condition includes any one of the following:
    所述接收载波上的发送信号强度高于或等于第三门限;The transmit signal strength on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold;
    所述接收载波上的发送信号强度高于或等于第三门限,且所述发送载波和/或所述第二频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第四门限;The transmit signal strength on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the transmit carrier and/or the second frequency band is lower than or equal to the fourth threshold;
    所述发送载波和/或所述第二频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第四门限;The transmitting signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is lower than or equal to the fourth threshold;
    所述接收载波上的信噪比高于或等于第三门限;The signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold;
    所述接收载波上的信噪比高于或等于第三门限,且所述发送载波和/或所述第二频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第四门限。The signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is lower than or equal to the fourth threshold.
  39. 一种频段组合内的干扰解决装置,其特征在于,所述频段组合包括第一频段和第二频段,所述装置包括:An interference resolution device within a frequency band combination, characterized in that the frequency band combination includes a first frequency band and a second frequency band, and the device includes:
    接收模块,用于接收所述第一频段和/或所述第二频段的配置信息,所述配置信息用于配置所述第一频段和/或所述第二频段在至少一个时间单元的传输属性,所述传输属性包括发送或接收。A receiving module, configured to receive configuration information of the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band, the configuration information being used to configure the transmission of the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band in at least one time unit Attributes, the transmission attributes include sending or receiving.
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device of claim 39, further comprising:
    上报模块,用于上报干扰指示信息,所述干扰指示信息用于指示所述第一频段和所述第二频段之间的干扰类型。A reporting module is configured to report interference indication information, where the interference indication information is used to indicate the type of interference between the first frequency band and the second frequency band.
  41. 根据权利要求39或40所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device according to claim 39 or 40, characterized in that the device further includes:
    上报模块,用于上报干扰解除信息,所述干扰解除信息用于指示所述第一频段和所述第二频段之间的干扰解除。A reporting module is configured to report interference relief information, where the interference relief information is used to indicate interference relief between the first frequency band and the second frequency band.
  42. 根据权利要求39至41任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device according to any one of claims 39 to 41, characterized in that the device further includes:
    所述接收模块,用于接收指示信息,所述指示信息用于去激活或释放或解除所述配置信息。The receiving module is used to receive indication information, and the indication information is used to deactivate or release or deactivate the configuration information.
  43. 根据权利要求39至42任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一频段和所述第二频段基于所述配置信息在同一时间单元内的发送信号和/或接收信号之间不产生干扰。The device according to any one of claims 39 to 42, characterized in that, the first frequency band and the second frequency band do not generate signals between transmitting signals and/or receiving signals in the same time unit based on the configuration information. interference.
  44. 根据权利要求39至43任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述干扰的干扰类型为谐波干扰;The device according to any one of claims 39 to 43, characterized in that the interference type is harmonic interference;
    所述配置信息用于配置所述第一频段的发送时间单元和所述第二频段的接收时间单元处于不同的时间单元。The configuration information is used to configure the sending time unit of the first frequency band and the receiving time unit of the second frequency band to be in different time units.
  45. 根据权利要求44所述的装置,其特征在于,The device according to claim 44, characterized in that:
    所述配置信息用于将所述第一频段内的第一时间单元从发送时间单元配置为限制发送的时间单元,所述第一时间单元是所述第二频段中的接收时间单元;The configuration information is used to configure a first time unit in the first frequency band from a sending time unit to a time unit that limits transmission, and the first time unit is a receiving time unit in the second frequency band;
    或,所述配置信息用于将所述第一频段内的第一时间单元从发送时间单元变更为接收时间单元,所述第一时间单元是所述第二频段中的接收时间单元;Or, the configuration information is used to change the first time unit in the first frequency band from the sending time unit to the receiving time unit, and the first time unit is the receiving time unit in the second frequency band;
    或,所述配置信息用于将所述第二频段内的第一时间单元从接收时间单元配置为限制接收的时间单元,所述第一时间单元是所述第一频段中的发送时间单元;Or, the configuration information is used to configure the first time unit in the second frequency band from the receiving time unit to the time unit that limits reception, and the first time unit is the sending time unit in the first frequency band;
    或,所述配置信息用于将所述第二频段内的第一时间单元从接收时间单元变更为发送时间单元,所述第一时间单元是所述第一频段中的发送时间单元。Or, the configuration information is used to change the first time unit in the second frequency band from the receiving time unit to the sending time unit, and the first time unit is the sending time unit in the first frequency band.
  46. 根据权利要求40所述的装置,其特征在于,所述干扰类型为谐波干扰;The device according to claim 40, wherein the interference type is harmonic interference;
    所述上报模块,用于上报干扰指示信息,包括:The reporting module is used to report interference indication information, including:
    所述上报模块,用于在满足第一条件的情况下,上报第一干扰指示信息。The reporting module is configured to report first interference indication information when the first condition is met.
  47. 根据权利要求46所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一条件包括如下任意一种:The device according to claim 46, characterized in that the first condition includes any one of the following:
    所述第二频段上的接收信号强度低于第一门限;The received signal strength on the second frequency band is lower than the first threshold;
    所述第二频段上的接收信号强度低于第一门限,且所述第一频段上的发射信号强度高于第二门限;The received signal strength on the second frequency band is lower than the first threshold, and the transmitted signal strength on the first frequency band is higher than the second threshold;
    所述第一频段上的发射信号强度高于第二门限;The transmit signal strength on the first frequency band is higher than the second threshold;
    所述第二频段上的信噪比低于第三门限;The signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is lower than the third threshold;
    所述第二频段上的信噪比低于第三门限,且所述第一频段上的发射信号强度高于第二门限。The signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is lower than the third threshold, and the transmission signal strength on the first frequency band is higher than the second threshold.
  48. 根据权利要求41所述的装置,其特征在于,所述干扰类型为谐波干扰;The device according to claim 41, characterized in that the interference type is harmonic interference;
    所述上报模块,用于上报干扰解除信息,包括:The reporting module is used to report interference removal information, including:
    所述上报模块,用于在满足第二触发条件的情况下,上报第一干扰解除信息。The reporting module is configured to report first interference removal information when the second trigger condition is met.
  49. 根据权利要求48所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二条件包括如下任意一种:The device according to claim 48, characterized in that the second condition includes any one of the following:
    所述第二频段上的接收信号强度高于或等于第一门限;The received signal strength on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the first threshold;
    所述第二频段上的接收信号强度高于或等于第一门限,且所述第一频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第二门限;The received signal strength on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the first threshold, and the transmitted signal strength on the first frequency band is lower than or equal to the second threshold;
    所述第一频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第二门限;The transmitted signal strength on the first frequency band is lower than or equal to the second threshold;
    所述第二频段上的信噪比高于或等于第三门限;The signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the third threshold;
    所述第二频段上的信噪比高于或等于第三门限,且所述第一频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第二门限。The signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the third threshold, and the transmission signal strength on the first frequency band is lower than or equal to the second threshold.
  50. 根据权利要求39至43任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述干扰的干扰类型为互调干扰;The device according to any one of claims 39 to 43, characterized in that the interference type is intermodulation interference;
    所述配置信息用于配置所述第一频段的发送时间单元和所述第二频段的发送时间单元处于不同的时间单元。The configuration information is used to configure the sending time unit of the first frequency band and the sending time unit of the second frequency band to be in different time units.
  51. 根据权利要求50所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一频段包括发送载波和接收载波;The device according to claim 50, wherein the first frequency band includes a transmitting carrier and a receiving carrier;
    所述配置信息用于将所述第一频段内的所述发送载波中的第二时间单元从发送时间单元配置为限制发送的时间单元,所述第二时间单元是所述第二频段中的发送时间单元且所述第二时间单元是所述接收载波中的接收时间单元;The configuration information is used to configure a second time unit in the transmission carrier in the first frequency band from a transmission time unit to a time unit for restricted transmission, and the second time unit is a time unit in the second frequency band. transmitting a time unit and the second time unit is a receiving time unit in the receiving carrier;
    或,所述配置信息用于将所述第一频段内的所述发送载波中的第二时间单元从发送时间单元变更为接收时间单元,所述第二时间单元是所述第二频段中的发送时间单元且所述第二时间段是所述接收载波的接收时间单元;Or, the configuration information is used to change the second time unit in the sending carrier in the first frequency band from a sending time unit to a receiving time unit, and the second time unit is a time unit in the second frequency band. a transmission time unit and the second time period is a reception time unit of the reception carrier;
    或,所述配置信息用于将所述第二频段中的第二时间单元从发送时间单元变更为接收时间单元。Or, the configuration information is used to change the second time unit in the second frequency band from a sending time unit to a receiving time unit.
  52. 根据权利要求39至43任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述干扰的干扰类型为互调干扰;The device according to any one of claims 39 to 43, characterized in that the interference type is intermodulation interference;
    所述配置信息用于配置所述第一频段的接收时间单元和所述第二频段的发送时间单元处于不同的时间单元。The configuration information is used to configure the receiving time unit of the first frequency band and the sending time unit of the second frequency band to be in different time units.
  53. 根据权利要求52所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一频段包括发送载波和接收载波;The device according to claim 52, wherein the first frequency band includes a transmitting carrier and a receiving carrier;
    所述配置信息用于将所述第一频段内的所述接收载波中的第二时间单元从接收时间单元变更为发送时间单元,所述第二时间单元在所述发送载波和所述第二频段中均为发送时间单元;The configuration information is used to change the second time unit in the receiving carrier in the first frequency band from the receiving time unit to the transmitting time unit. The second time unit is between the transmitting carrier and the second The frequency bands are all transmission time units;
    或,所述配置信息用于将所述第二频段中的第二时间单元从接收时间单元变更为发送时间单元。Or, the configuration information is used to change the second time unit in the second frequency band from a receiving time unit to a sending time unit.
  54. 根据权利要求40所述的装置,其特征在于,所述干扰类型为互调干扰;The device according to claim 40, wherein the interference type is intermodulation interference;
    所述上报模块,用于上报干扰指示信息,包括:The reporting module is used to report interference indication information, including:
    所述上报模块,用于在满足第三条件的情况下,上报第二干扰指示信息。The reporting module is configured to report the second interference indication information when the third condition is met.
  55. 根据权利要求54所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一频段包括发送载波和接收载波,所述第三条件包括如下任意一种:The device according to claim 54, wherein the first frequency band includes a transmitting carrier and a receiving carrier, and the third condition includes any one of the following:
    所述接收载波上的接收信号强度低于第三门限;The received signal strength on the receiving carrier is lower than the third threshold;
    所述接收载波上的接收信号强度低于第三门限,且所述发送载波和/或所述第二频段上的发射信号强度高于第四门限;The received signal strength on the receiving carrier is lower than a third threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is higher than a fourth threshold;
    所述发送载波和/或所述第二频段上的发射信号强度高于第四门限;The transmission signal strength on the transmission carrier and/or the second frequency band is higher than the fourth threshold;
    所述接收载波上的信噪比低于第三门限;The signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is lower than the third threshold;
    所述接收载波上的信噪比低于第三门限,且所述发送载波和/或所述第二频段上的发射信号强度高于第四门限。The signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is lower than the third threshold, and the transmitting signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is higher than the fourth threshold.
  56. 根据权利要求41所述的装置,其特征在于,所述干扰类型为互调干扰;The device according to claim 41, wherein the interference type is intermodulation interference;
    所述上报模块,用于上报干扰解除信息,包括:The reporting module is used to report interference removal information, including:
    所述上报模块,用于在满足第四条件的情况下,上报第二干扰解除信息。The reporting module is configured to report the second interference removal information when the fourth condition is met.
  57. 根据权利要求56所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一频段包括发送载波和下行,所述第四条件包括如下任意一种:The device according to claim 56, wherein the first frequency band includes transmission carrier and downlink, and the fourth condition includes any one of the following:
    所述接收载波上的接收信号强度高于或等于第三门限;The received signal strength on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold;
    所述接收载波上的接收信号强度高于或等于第三门限,且所述发送载波和/或所述第二频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第四门限;The received signal strength on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is lower than or equal to the fourth threshold;
    所述发送载波和/或所述第二频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第四门限;The transmitting signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is lower than or equal to the fourth threshold;
    所述接收载波上的信噪比高于或等于第三门限;The signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold;
    所述接收载波上的信噪比高于或等于第三门限,且所述发送载波和/或所述第二频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第四门限。The signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is lower than or equal to the fourth threshold.
  58. 一种频段组合内的干扰解决装置,其特征在于,所述频段组合包括第一频段和第二频段,所述装置包括:An interference resolution device within a frequency band combination, characterized in that the frequency band combination includes a first frequency band and a second frequency band, and the device includes:
    发送模块,用于发送所述第一频段和/或所述第二频段的配置信息,所述配置信息用于配置所述第一频段和/或所述第二频段在至少一个时间单元的传输属性,所述传输属性包括发送或接收。A sending module, configured to send configuration information of the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band, where the configuration information is used to configure the transmission of the first frequency band and/or the second frequency band in at least one time unit. Attributes, the transmission attributes include sending or receiving.
  59. 根据权利要求58所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device of claim 58, further comprising:
    接收模块,用于接收干扰指示信息,所述干扰指示信息用于指示所述第一频段和所述第二频段之间的干扰类型。A receiving module, configured to receive interference indication information, where the interference indication information is used to indicate the type of interference between the first frequency band and the second frequency band.
  60. 根据权利要求58或59所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device according to claim 58 or 59, characterized in that the device further includes:
    接收模块,用于接收干扰解除信息,所述干扰解除信息用于指示所述第一频段和所述第二频段之间的干扰解除。A receiving module, configured to receive interference relief information, where the interference relief information is used to indicate interference relief between the first frequency band and the second frequency band.
  61. 根据权利要求58至60任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device according to any one of claims 58 to 60, characterized in that the device further includes:
    所述发送模块,用于发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于去激活或释放或解除所述配置信息。The sending module is used to send indication information, and the indication information is used to deactivate or release or cancel the configuration information.
  62. 根据权利要求58至61任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一频段和所述第二频段基于所述配置信息在同一时间单元内的发送信号和/或接收信号之间不产生干扰。The device according to any one of claims 58 to 61, characterized in that, the first frequency band and the second frequency band do not generate signals between transmit signals and/or receive signals in the same time unit based on the configuration information. interference.
  63. 根据权利要求58至62任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述干扰的干扰类型为谐波干扰;The device according to any one of claims 58 to 62, characterized in that the interference type is harmonic interference;
    所述配置信息用于配置所述第一频段的发送时间单元和所述第二频段的发送时间单元处于不同的时间单元。The configuration information is used to configure the sending time unit of the first frequency band and the sending time unit of the second frequency band to be in different time units.
  64. 根据权利要求63所述的装置,其特征在于,The device according to claim 63, characterized in that:
    所述配置信息用于将所述第一频段内的第一时间单元从发送时间单元配置为限制发送的时间单元,所述第一时间单元是所述第二频段中的发送时间单元;The configuration information is used to configure a first time unit in the first frequency band from a transmission time unit to a time unit that limits transmission, and the first time unit is a transmission time unit in the second frequency band;
    或,所述配置信息用于将所述第一频段内的第一时间单元从发送时间单元变更为发送时间单元,所述第一时间单元是所述第二频段中的发送时间单元;Or, the configuration information is used to change the first time unit in the first frequency band from a transmission time unit to a transmission time unit, and the first time unit is a transmission time unit in the second frequency band;
    或,所述配置信息用于将所述第二频段内的第一时间单元从接收时间单元变更为发送时间单元,所述第一时间单元是所述第一频段中的发送时间单元;Or, the configuration information is used to change the first time unit in the second frequency band from the receiving time unit to the sending time unit, and the first time unit is the sending time unit in the first frequency band;
    或,所述配置信息用于将所述第二频段内的第一时间单元从接收时间单元配置为限制接收的时间单元,所述第一时间单元是所述第一频段中的发送时间单元。Or, the configuration information is used to configure a first time unit in the second frequency band from a receiving time unit to a time unit that limits reception, and the first time unit is a sending time unit in the first frequency band.
  65. 根据权利要求59所述的装置,其特征在于,所述干扰类型为谐波干扰;The device according to claim 59, characterized in that the interference type is harmonic interference;
    所述干扰指示信息是终端在满足第一条件的情况下发送的。The interference indication information is sent by the terminal when the first condition is met.
  66. 根据权利要求65所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一条件包括如下任意一种:The device according to claim 65, wherein the first condition includes any one of the following:
    所述第二频段上的发送信号强度低于第一门限;The transmitted signal strength on the second frequency band is lower than the first threshold;
    所述第二频段上的发送信号强度低于第一门限,且所述第一频段上的发射信号强度高于第二门限;The transmit signal strength on the second frequency band is lower than the first threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the first frequency band is higher than the second threshold;
    所述第一频段上的发射信号强度高于第二门限;The transmit signal strength on the first frequency band is higher than the second threshold;
    所述第二频段上的信噪比低于第三门限;The signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is lower than the third threshold;
    所述第二频段上的信噪比低于第三门限,且所述第一频段上的发射信号强度高于第二门限。The signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is lower than the third threshold, and the transmission signal strength on the first frequency band is higher than the second threshold.
  67. 根据权利要求60所述的装置,其特征在于,所述干扰类型为谐波干扰;The device according to claim 60, wherein the interference type is harmonic interference;
    所述干扰解除信息是终端在满足第二触发条件的情况下发送的。The interference relief information is sent by the terminal when the second trigger condition is met.
  68. 根据权利要求67所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二条件包括如下任意一种:The device according to claim 67, characterized in that the second condition includes any one of the following:
    所述第二频段上的发送信号强度高于或等于第一门限;The transmission signal strength on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the first threshold;
    所述第二频段上的发送信号强度高于或等于第一门限,且所述第一频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第二门限;The transmit signal strength on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the first threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the first frequency band is lower than or equal to the second threshold;
    所述第一频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第二门限;The transmitted signal strength on the first frequency band is lower than or equal to the second threshold;
    所述第二频段上的信噪比高于或等于第三门限;The signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the third threshold;
    所述第二频段上的信噪比高于或等于第三门限,且所述第一频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第二门限。The signal-to-noise ratio on the second frequency band is higher than or equal to the third threshold, and the transmission signal strength on the first frequency band is lower than or equal to the second threshold.
  69. 根据权利要求58至62任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述干扰的干扰类型为互调干扰;The device according to any one of claims 58 to 62, characterized in that the interference type is intermodulation interference;
    所述配置信息用于配置所述第一频段的发送时间单元和所述第二频段的发送时间单元处于不同的时间单元。The configuration information is used to configure the sending time unit of the first frequency band and the sending time unit of the second frequency band to be in different time units.
  70. 根据权利要求69所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一频段包括发送载波和接收载波;The device according to claim 69, wherein the first frequency band includes a transmitting carrier and a receiving carrier;
    所述配置信息用于配置所述第一频段内的所述发送载波的上行发送图样,所述上行发送图样中的第二时间单元被配置为限制发送的时间单元,所述第二时间单元是所述第二频段中的发送时间单元且所述第二时间单元是所述接收载波的发送时间单元;The configuration information is used to configure an uplink transmission pattern of the transmission carrier in the first frequency band. The second time unit in the uplink transmission pattern is configured as a time unit to limit transmission. The second time unit is The transmission time unit in the second frequency band and the second time unit is the transmission time unit of the receiving carrier;
    或,所述配置信息用于将所述第一频段内的所述发送载波中的第二时间单元从发送时间单元变更为发送时间单元,所述第二时间单元是所述第二频段中的发送时间单元且所述第二时间段是所述接收载波的发送时间单元;Or, the configuration information is used to change the second time unit in the transmission carrier in the first frequency band from a transmission time unit to a transmission time unit, and the second time unit is a transmission time unit in the second frequency band. a sending time unit and the second time period is a sending time unit of the receiving carrier;
    或,所述配置信息用于将所述第二频段中的第二时间单元从发送时间单元变更为接收时间单元。Or, the configuration information is used to change the second time unit in the second frequency band from a sending time unit to a receiving time unit.
  71. 根据权利要求58至62任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述干扰的干扰类型为互调干扰;The device according to any one of claims 58 to 62, characterized in that the interference type is intermodulation interference;
    所述配置信息用于配置所述第一频段的发送时间单元和所述第二频段的发送时间单元处于不同的时间单元。The configuration information is used to configure the sending time unit of the first frequency band and the sending time unit of the second frequency band to be in different time units.
  72. 根据权利要求71所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一频段包括发送载波和接收载波;The device according to claim 71, wherein the first frequency band includes a transmitting carrier and a receiving carrier;
    所述配置信息用于将所述第一频段内的所述接收载波中的第二时间单元从发送时间单元变更为发送时间单元,所述第二时间单元在所述发送载波和所述第二频段中均为发送时间单元;The configuration information is used to change the second time unit in the receiving carrier in the first frequency band from a sending time unit to a sending time unit, and the second time unit is between the sending carrier and the second The frequency bands are all transmission time units;
    或,所述配置信息用于将所述第二频段中的第二时间单元从接收时间单元变更为发送时间单元。Or, the configuration information is used to change the second time unit in the second frequency band from a receiving time unit to a sending time unit.
  73. 根据权利要求59所述的装置,其特征在于,所述干扰类型为互调干扰;The device according to claim 59, wherein the interference type is intermodulation interference;
    所述干扰指示信息是终端在满足第三条件的情况下发送的。The interference indication information is sent by the terminal when the third condition is met.
  74. 根据权利要求73所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一频段包括发送载波和接收载波,所述第三条件包括如下任意一种:The device according to claim 73, wherein the first frequency band includes a transmitting carrier and a receiving carrier, and the third condition includes any one of the following:
    所述接收载波上的发送信号强度低于第三门限;The transmit signal strength on the receiving carrier is lower than the third threshold;
    所述接收载波上的发送信号强度低于第三门限,且所述发送载波和/或所述第二频段上的发射信号强度高于第四门限;The transmit signal strength on the receiving carrier is lower than a third threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the transmit carrier and/or the second frequency band is higher than a fourth threshold;
    所述发送载波和/或所述第二频段上的发射信号强度高于第四门限;The transmission signal strength on the transmission carrier and/or the second frequency band is higher than the fourth threshold;
    所述接收载波上的信噪比低于第三门限;The signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is lower than the third threshold;
    所述接收载波上的信噪比低于第三门限,且所述发送载波和/或所述第二频段上的发射信号强度高于第四门限。The signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is lower than the third threshold, and the transmitting signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is higher than the fourth threshold.
  75. 根据权利要求60所述的装置,其特征在于,所述干扰类型为互调干扰;The device according to claim 60, wherein the interference type is intermodulation interference;
    所述干扰解除信息是终端在满足第四条件的情况下发送的。The interference relief information is sent by the terminal when the fourth condition is met.
  76. 根据权利要求75所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一频段包括发送载波和接收载波,所述第四条件包括如下任意一种:The device according to claim 75, wherein the first frequency band includes a transmitting carrier and a receiving carrier, and the fourth condition includes any one of the following:
    所述接收载波上的发送信号强度高于或等于第三门限;The transmit signal strength on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold;
    所述接收载波上的发送信号强度高于或等于第三门限,且所述发送载波和/或所述第二频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第四门限;The transmit signal strength on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the transmit carrier and/or the second frequency band is lower than or equal to the fourth threshold;
    所述发送载波和/或所述第二频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第四门限;The transmitting signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is lower than or equal to the fourth threshold;
    所述接收载波上的信噪比高于或等于第三门限;The signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold;
    所述接收载波上的信噪比高于或等于第三门限,且所述发送载波和/或所述第二频段上的发射信号强度低于或等于第四门限。The signal-to-noise ratio on the receiving carrier is higher than or equal to the third threshold, and the transmit signal strength on the transmitting carrier and/or the second frequency band is lower than or equal to the fourth threshold.
  77. 一种终端,其特征在于,所述终端包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器中存储有计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序以实现如权利要求1至38任一项所述的频段组合内的干扰解决方法。A terminal, characterized in that the terminal includes a processor and a memory, a computer program is stored in the memory, and the processor executes the computer program to implement the frequency band as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 38 Interference resolution within the portfolio.
  78. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器中存储有计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序以实现如权利要求20至38任一项所述的频段组合内的干扰解决方法。A network device, characterized in that the network device includes a processor and a memory, a computer program is stored in the memory, and the processor executes the computer program to implement any one of claims 20 to 38 Interference solutions within frequency band combinations.
  79. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述存储介质中存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序用于被处理器执行,以实现如权利要求1至38任一项所述的频段组合内的干扰解决方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored in the storage medium, and the computer program is used to be executed by a processor to implement the frequency band combination according to any one of claims 1 to 38. interference solutions.
  80. 一种芯片,其特征在于,所述芯片包括可编程逻辑电路和/或程序指令,当所述芯片运行时,用于实现如权利要求1至38任一项所述的频段组合内的干扰解决方法。A chip, characterized in that the chip includes programmable logic circuits and/or program instructions, and when the chip is running, it is used to implement interference resolution within the frequency band combination as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 38 method.
  81. 一种计算机程序产品或计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序产品或计算机程序包括计算机指令,所述计算机指令存储在计算机可读存储介质中,处理器从所述计算机可读存储介质读取并执行所述计算机指令,以实现如权利要求1至38任一项所述的频段组合内的干扰解决方法。A computer program product or computer program, characterized in that the computer program product or computer program includes computer instructions, the computer instructions are stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and a processor reads from the computer-readable storage medium and execute the computer instructions to implement the interference solution method within the frequency band combination as described in any one of claims 1 to 38.
PCT/CN2022/089107 2022-04-25 2022-04-25 Method and apparatus for resolving interference within frequency band combination, and device and storage medium WO2023206038A1 (en)

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