WO2023204629A1 - Method for producing cftr activator compound and intermediate used therefor - Google Patents

Method for producing cftr activator compound and intermediate used therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023204629A1
WO2023204629A1 PCT/KR2023/005378 KR2023005378W WO2023204629A1 WO 2023204629 A1 WO2023204629 A1 WO 2023204629A1 KR 2023005378 W KR2023005378 W KR 2023005378W WO 2023204629 A1 WO2023204629 A1 WO 2023204629A1
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Prior art keywords
formula
compound
acid
pyrazolo
dimethoxyphenyl
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PCT/KR2023/005378
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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유근철
이건희
권재욱
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일동제약(주)
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Publication of WO2023204629A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023204629A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/495Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
    • A61K31/505Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
    • A61K31/519Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic rings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P27/00Drugs for disorders of the senses
    • A61P27/02Ophthalmic agents
    • A61P27/04Artificial tears; Irrigation solutions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D487/00Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
    • C07D487/02Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
    • C07D487/04Ortho-condensed systems

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method of preparing a compound that modulates the activity of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) and to intermediates used therein. More specifically, it relates to a novel compound that increases the activity of CFTR. It relates to a process for preparing a compound and novel intermediates used in the process.
  • CFTR cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator
  • Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator refers to a membrane protein and chloride ion (Cl - ) channel encoded by the CFTR gene. Activating CFTR present in the cell membrane can treat a number of diseases mediated by loss or deterioration of CFTR function, for example, dry eye syndrome by activating chlorine ion (Cl - ) channels to increase tear volume. Abnormal tear film that appears can be corrected.
  • the present inventors have completed the present invention by not only providing a method for producing a new compound capable of controlling CFTR activity, but also by devising a new method that is more suitable for mass production and can obtain the target compound with high purity and high efficiency. did.
  • One aspect is to provide a method for preparing a compound represented by Formula 1 or Formula 1a.
  • Another aspect is to provide an intermediate that can be used in the above manufacturing method.
  • Another aspect is to provide a compound represented by Formula 1 or Formula 1a according to the above production method.
  • Another aspect is to provide a use of a CFTR activator compound represented by Formula 1 or Formula 1a.
  • One aspect provides a method for preparing a compound represented by Formula 1 or Formula 1a.
  • Another aspect provides an intermediate that can be used in the above manufacturing method.
  • Another aspect provides a compound represented by Formula 1 or Formula 1a according to the above production method.
  • Another aspect provides the use of a CFTR activator compound represented by Formula 1 or Formula 1a.
  • the present invention appropriately suppresses the production of unnecessary by-products in each process and obtains intermediate compounds as solids, so the reproducibility of the manufacturing process is excellent, manufacturing management is easy, and even on a scale-up scale for large-scale production. Since the target compound can be manufactured with high purity, it can be effectively used in the commercial manufacture of pharmaceuticals.
  • One aspect provides a method for preparing a compound of Formula 1, comprising the step of preparing a compound of Formula 1 by benzoylating a compound of Formula 5 below or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof.
  • R 1 is C 1-3 alkoxy
  • R 2 is C 1-4 alkyl or C 3-4 cycloalkyl, and when R 2 is C 1-4 alkyl, two adjacent R 2 are spiro-linked cyclopropyl or spiro-linked cyclobutyl. can be formed,
  • R 3 is C 1-3 alkyl or halogen
  • n is an integer from 0 to 2
  • n is an integer from 0 to 2
  • a is an integer from 0 to 5
  • R 1 is C 1-3 alkoxy
  • R 2 is C 1-4 alkyl or C 3-4 cycloalkyl, and when R 2 is C 1-4 alkyl, two adjacent R 2 are spiro-linked cyclopropyl or spiro-linked cyclobutyl. can be formed,
  • n is an integer from 0 to 2
  • n is an integer from 0 to 2.
  • alkyl refers to a straight-chain or branched hydrocarbon residue that may be substituted or unsubstituted.
  • alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms may include without limitation all possible isomers thereof, such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, isopropyl, isobutyl, and t-butyl.
  • alkoxy refers to a straight-chain or branched hydrocarbon residue, which may be substituted or unsubstituted, connected to oxygen.
  • alkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms limits all possible isomers thereof, such as methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, and butoxy, or isopropoxy, isobutoxy, and t-butoxy. Can be included without.
  • halogen refers to an element in group 17 of the periodic table as a chemical series.
  • halogens may include fluoro (F), chloro (Cl), bromo (Br), and iodine (I).
  • cycloalkyl refers to a saturated hydrocarbon ring having a ring carbon atom.
  • cycloalkyl having 3 to 6 carbon atoms may include cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, and cyclohexyl.
  • spiro refers to two rings sharing one atom, and refers to the case where the two rings are not connected by a bridge.
  • spirocycloalkyl refers to a saturated carbocycle forming two rings, where both rings share only one carbon atom as part of the ring.
  • spirocycloalkyl having 3 to 4 carbon atoms may include spirocyclopropyl and spirocyclobutyl.
  • R 1 can be methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, or isopropoxy. In one embodiment, R 1 can be methoxy.
  • R 2 can be methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, isopropyl, isobutyl, t-butyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, spirocyclopropyl, or spirocyclobutyl. In one embodiment, R 2 can be methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, cyclopropyl, or spirocyclopropyl.
  • R 3 can be methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, fluoro, chloro, bromo, or iodine. In one embodiment, R 3 can be methyl, fluoro, or chloro.
  • the compound of Formula 5 may be in the form of a free base or an acid addition salt.
  • the acid addition salt may be any pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt for the compound, and may be prepared by any suitable method available to those skilled in the art.
  • the compound When using the acid addition salt of Formula 5, the compound can be solidified, making it suitable for mass production, and has the advantage of being able to obtain the target compound in high purity without undergoing a purification process such as column chromatography. Therefore, the acid addition salt can be included in the present invention regardless of its type as long as it can solidify the compound of Formula 5 in free base form.
  • the acid addition salt of the compound of Formula 5 may be an acid addition salt formed by a free acid, and the free acid may be an inorganic acid such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, hydroiodic acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, or sulfuric acid;
  • Organic acids such as L-aspartic acid, L-glutamic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, oxalic acid, and 4-aminosalicylic acid;
  • Halogen acetic acids such as 2,2-dichloroacetic acid and trifluoroacetic acid; or organic sulfonic acids or derivatives thereof such as alkanesulfonic acids or derivatives thereof such as ethane-1,2-disulfonic acid, methanesulfonic acid, ethanesulfonic acid, 2-hydroxyethanesulfonic acid; Naphthalenesulfonic acid or derivatives thereof such as naphthalene-1,5-disulfonic acid, naphthalene-2
  • the acid addition salt may be an inorganic acid salt such as hydrochloride, hydrobromide, hydroiodide, nitrate, phosphate, or sulfate;
  • Organic acid salts such as L-aspartate, L-glutamate, maleate, fumarate, oxalate, and 4-aminosalicylate;
  • Halogen acetate such as 2,2-dichloroacetate and trifluoroacetate; or organic sulfonates or derivatives thereof such as alkanesulfonates or derivatives thereof such as ethane-1,2-disulfonate, methanesulfonate, ethanesulfonate, 2-hydroxyethanesulfonate;
  • Naphthalenesulfonate or derivatives thereof such as naphthalene-1,5-disulfonate, naphthalene-2-sulfonate, di(tert-butyl)naphthalenedisulfonate, di(
  • the pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt of the compound of Formula 5 is any one of trifluoroacetate, fumarate, hydrochloride, hydrobromide, benzenesulfonate, camphorsulfonate, and 4-toluenesulfonate. It can be.
  • the compound of Formula 1 can be prepared by subjecting the compound of Formula 5 or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof to a benzoylation reaction.
  • benzoylation or “benzoylation reaction” is a chemical reaction in which a benzoyl group is bonded to an organic compound.
  • the benzoylation may be performed by reacting the compound of Formula 5 or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof with the compound of Formula 6 below.
  • R 3 is C 1-3 alkyl or halogen
  • R 4 is halogen, hydroxy, or ego
  • a is an integer from 0 to 5.
  • the compound of Formula 6 may be a compound of Formula 6a below.
  • R 4a is halogen, hydroxy, or am.
  • the reagent used in the benzoylation reaction of the compound of Formula 5 or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof is benzoyl fluoride, benzoyl chloride, benzoyl bromide, benzoyl iodide, benzoic anhydride, benzoic acid, and any of these. It may be any one selected from the group consisting of combinations.
  • the reagent used in the benzoylation reaction may be benzoyl chloride, benzoic anhydride, or benzoic acid.
  • the benzoylation reaction of the compound of Formula 5 or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof can be performed in the presence of a base.
  • the type of the base is not particularly limited as long as it does not inhibit the benzoylation reaction.
  • it may be performed in the presence of at least one base selected from the group consisting of triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, pyridine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, and any combinations thereof.
  • the benzoylation reaction of the compound of Formula 5 or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof can be performed with the base in the presence of an amide coupling agent.
  • the amide coupling agent is propanephosphonic anhydride (T 3 P), thionyl chloride (SOCl 2 ), phosphorus trichloride (PCl- 3 ), phosphorus pentachloride (PCl- 5 ), phosphorus oxychloride (POCl 3 ), and pivalo chloride.
  • amide coupling agent used in the amidation reaction may be propanephosphonic acid anhydride (T 3 P).
  • the benzoylation reaction of the compound of Formula 5 or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof is any one selected from benzoyl fluoride, benzoyl chloride, benzoyl bromide, benzoyl iodide, benzoic anhydride, benzoic acid, and combinations thereof. reagent; and
  • It may be performed in the presence of at least one base selected from the group consisting of triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, pyridine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, and any combination thereof.
  • the benzoylation reaction of the compound of Formula 5 or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof is any one selected from benzoyl fluoride, benzoyl chloride, benzoyl bromide, benzoyl iodide, benzoic anhydride, benzoic acid, and combinations thereof. reagent;
  • At least one base selected from the group consisting of triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, pyridine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, and any combinations thereof;
  • T 3 P Propanephosphonic acid anhydride
  • SOCl 2 thionyl chloride
  • PCl- 3 phosphorus trichloride
  • PCl- 5 phosphorus pentachloride
  • POCl 3 phosphorus oxychloride
  • PivCl pivaloyl chloride
  • CDI 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole
  • EDC 1-ethyl-3-(3'-dimethylaminopropyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride
  • EDC N,N,N,N'-tetramethyl- Performed in the presence of an amide coupling agent selected from the group consisting of O-(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)uronium hexafluorophosphate (HBTU), cyanuric chloride (TCT), and any combinations thereof. It can be.
  • the method may further include preparing a compound of Formula 5 or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof by deprotecting the amine protecting group of the compound of Formula 4 below.
  • R 1 is C 1-3 alkoxy
  • R 2 is C 1-4 alkyl or C 3-4 cycloalkyl, and when R 2 is C 1-4 alkyl, two adjacent R 2 are spiro-linked cyclopropyl or spiro-linked cyclobutyl. can be formed,
  • n is an integer from 0 to 2
  • n is an integer from 0 to 2
  • Pr is t-butoxycarbonyl (Boc), triphenylmethyl (Trt), tetrahydropyranyl (THP), benzyloxycarbonyl (Cbz), benzyl (Bn), and fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl (Fmoc). It may be any one amine protecting group selected from among.
  • Pr may be another commercially available amine protecting group.
  • the amine protecting group of the compound of Formula 4 is 2,2-dichloroacetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, 4-aminosalicylic acid, naphthalene-1,5-disulfonic acid, L-aspartic acid, L-glutamic acid, Maleic acid, oxalic acid, ethane-1,2-disulfonic acid, methanesulfonic acid, ethanesulfonic acid, 2-hydroxyethanesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, 4-toluenesulfonic acid, camphorsulfonic acid, (+)-1- (1S)-camphor-10-sulfonic acid, naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid, di(tert-butyl)naphthalenedisulfonic acid, di(tert-butyl)naphthalenesulfonic acid, 1-dodecanesulfonic acid, hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, i
  • the metal catalyst may be selected from the group consisting of palladium, carbon, and combinations thereof, but is not limited thereto.
  • the non-nucleophilic base may be selected from the group consisting of piperidine, diisopropylethylamine, 1,8-diazabicyclo[5,4,0]undec-7-ene (DBU), and combinations thereof. , but is not limited to this.
  • the deprotection reaction of the amine protecting group Pr of Formula 4 can be controlled by varying the reagents used and reaction conditions depending on the type of protecting group Pr.
  • the deprotection reaction can be performed under acid conditions.
  • the type of the acid is not particularly limited as long as it can effectively remove the amine protecting group, for example, 2,2-dichloroacetic acid, L-aspartic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, camphorsulfonic acid, (+ )-1-(1S)-camphor-10-sulfonic acid, di(tert-butyl)naphthalenedisulfonic acid, di(tert-butyl)naphthalenesulfonic acid, 1-dodecanesulfonic acid, ethane-1,2-disulfonic acid, Ethanesulfonic acid, 2-hydroxyethanesulfonic acid, L-glutamic acid, hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, hydroiodic acid, maleic acid, methanesulfonic acid, naphthalene-1,5-disulfonic acid, naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid, nitric acid, oxalic acid. , phosphoric acid,
  • the deprotection reaction can be performed under hydrogenation reaction conditions.
  • the hydrogenation reaction may be performed by reacting the compound of Formula 4 under a metal catalyst (palladium/carbon).
  • the deprotection reaction can be performed under non-nucleophilic base conditions.
  • the type of the non-nucleophilic base is not particularly limited as long as it can effectively remove the amine protecting group, for example, piperidine, diisopropylethylamine, 1,8-diazabicyclo[5, 4,0]undec-7-ene (DBU) and any combination thereof.
  • the pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt of the compound of Formula 5 is produced by evaporation without a post-treatment process after the deprotection reaction process of the compound of Formula 4, or by using another appropriate solvent.
  • the acid addition salt can be obtained by adding or precipitating it as an acid addition salt, or by a general method of preparing a free base salt known to those skilled in the art.
  • the deprotection reaction is carried out under acid conditions. Under these conditions, it can be obtained directly as an acid addition salt without a separate post-treatment process.
  • the free base can be obtained through evaporation and precipitation, or an acid addition salt can be obtained by adding a free acid to the free base after a post-treatment process.
  • Specific methods for performing the above-described evaporation, precipitation, acquisition of free base, addition of free acid, etc. can be performed according to conditions and methods commonly used in the art.
  • the amine protecting group of the compound of Formula 4 is t-butoxycarbonyl (Boc), and it can be deprotected with hydrochloric acid to form the hydrochloride salt of Formula 5.
  • the deprotection reaction can be performed under hydrogenation conditions, and the free base is formed through evaporation and precipitation.
  • An acid addition salt can be obtained by a general method of adding a free acid to a free base after a post-treatment process.
  • the deprotection reaction can be carried out under non-nucleophilic base conditions, and the free base can be obtained through evaporation or precipitation, or An acid addition salt can be obtained by a general method of adding a free acid to a free base after a post-treatment process.
  • the method may further include preparing the compound of Formula 4 through an amidation reaction between the compound of Formula 2 and the compound of Formula 3.
  • R 1 is C 1-3 alkoxy
  • n is an integer from 0 to 2
  • R 2 is C 1-4 alkyl or C 3-4 cycloalkyl, and when R 2 is C 1-4 alkyl, two adjacent R 2 are spiro-linked cyclopropyl or spiro-linked cyclobutyl. can be formed,
  • n is an integer from 0 to 2
  • Pr is t-butoxycarbonyl (Boc), triphenylmethyl (Trt), tetrahydropyranyl (THP), benzyloxycarbonyl (Cbz), benzyl (Bn), and fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl (Fmoc). It is any one amine protecting group selected from among.
  • amidation or “amidation reaction” is a chemical reaction in which the carboxyl group of a compound of Formula 2 and the amine group of a compound of Formula 3 are combined.
  • the amidation reaction between the compound of Formula 2 and the compound of Formula 3 may be performed in the presence of an amide coupling agent.
  • the amide coupling agent is thionyl chloride (SOCl 2 ), phosphorus trichloride (PCl- 3 ), phosphorus pentachloride (PCl- 5 ), phosphorus oxychloride (POCl 3 ), pivaloyl chloride (PivCl), and propanephosphonic acid anhydride ( T 3 P), 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole (CDI), 1-ethyl-3-(3'-dimethylaminopropyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC), N,N,N,N '-tetramethyl-O-(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)uronium hexafluorophosphate (HBTU), cyanuric chloride (TCT), and any combination thereof.
  • SOCl 2 thionyl chloride
  • the amide coupling agent used in the amidation reaction is thionyl chloride (SOCl 2 ), pivaloyl chloride (PivCl), propanephosphonic acid anhydride (T 3 P), N,N,N,N'- It may be tetramethyl-O-(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)uronium hexafluorophosphate (HBTU).
  • the amidation reaction between the compound of Formula 2 and the compound of Formula 3 can be performed in the presence of a base.
  • the type of the base is not particularly limited as long as it does not inhibit the amide reaction, and for example, from the group consisting of triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, pyridine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, and any combination thereof. It may be performed in the presence of at least one selected base.
  • the amidation reaction of the compound of Formula 2 and the compound of Formula 3 includes thionyl chloride (SOCl 2 ), phosphorus trichloride (PCl- 3 ), phosphorus pentachloride (PCl- 5 ), and phosphorus oxychloride (POCl 3 ), pivaloyl chloride (PivCl), propanephosphonic anhydride (T 3 P), 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole (CDI), 1-ethyl-3-(3'-dimethylaminopropyl)-carboxylic acid Bodiimide hydrochloride (EDC), N,N,N,N'-tetramethyl-O-(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)uronium hexafluorophosphate (HBTU), cyanuric chloride (TCT) ) and at least one amide coupling agent selected from the group consisting of any combination thereof; and
  • At least one base selected from the group consisting of triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, pyridine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, and any combinations thereof.
  • the preparation method according to one embodiment is carried out under an appropriate solvent.
  • the solvent is an inorganic solvent or an organic solvent.
  • the organic solvents include, for example, alcohols (methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, ethylene glycol, etc.), ethers (diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran (THF), 2-methyltetrahydrofuran (MeTHF), dioxane, etc.), ketones.
  • the inorganic solvent may be, for example, water, but is not limited thereto.
  • the production method may be performed in a non-polar organic solvent.
  • the non-polar organic solvent may be 2-methyltetrahydrofuran (MeTHF), dichloromethane (DCM), tetrahydrofuran (THF), or acetonitrile, but is not limited thereto.
  • the compound of Formula 1 may be any one compound selected from the group consisting of the compounds shown in Table 1 below.
  • Another aspect provides one or more compounds selected from the compounds of Formula 4, the compounds of Formula 5, and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts of Formula 5 as intermediates for preparing the compound represented by Formula 1.
  • R 1 is C 1-3 alkoxy
  • R 2 is C 1-3 alkyl, C 3-4 cycloalkyl, or spirocyclopropyl
  • R 3 is C 1-3 alkyl or halogen
  • n is an integer from 0 to 2
  • n is an integer from 0 to 2
  • a is an integer from 0 to 5
  • Pr is t-butoxycarbonyl (Boc), triphenylmethyl (Trt), tetrahydropyranyl (THP), benzyloxycarbonyl (Cbz), benzyl (Bn), or fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl (Fmoc) It can be.
  • R 1 is C 1-3 alkoxy
  • R 2 is C 1-3 alkyl, C 3-4 cycloalkyl, or spirocyclopropyl
  • R 3 is methyl, fluoro, or chloro
  • n is an integer from 0 to 2
  • n is an integer from 0 to 2
  • a is an integer from 0 to 5
  • Pr may be t-butoxycarbonyl (Boc).
  • R 1 is methoxy
  • R 2 is methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, cyclopropyl, or spirocyclopropyl
  • R 3 is methyl, fluoro, or chloro
  • n is an integer from 0 to 2
  • n is an integer from 0 to 2
  • a is an integer from 0 to 5
  • Pr may be t-butoxycarbonyl (Boc).
  • R 1 is methoxy
  • R 2 is methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, cyclopropyl, or spirocyclopropyl
  • R 3 is methyl, fluoro, or chloro
  • n is an integer of 2
  • n 1 to 2
  • a is an integer from 0 to 5
  • Pr may be t-butoxycarbonyl (Boc).
  • R 1 is methoxy
  • R 2 is methyl
  • n 2
  • Pr may be t-butoxycarbonyl (Boc).
  • a method for preparing a compound of Formula 1a comprising the step of preparing a compound of Formula 1a by benzoylating a compound of Formula 5a or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof.
  • the benzoylation may be performed by reacting the compound of Formula 5a or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof with the compound of Formula 6a below.
  • R 4a is halogen, hydroxy, or am.
  • the pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt of Formula 5a may be any one compound selected from the following Formulas 5aa, 5ab, 5ac, 5ad, 5ae, 5af, and 5ag.
  • the pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt is any one selected from the group consisting of trifluoroacetate, fumarate, hydrochloride, hydrobromide, benzenesulfonate, camphorsulfonate, and 4-toluenesulfonate. It can be.
  • the pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt of Formula 5a is selected from the group consisting of compounds represented by the following formulas 5aa, 5ab, 5ac, 5ad, 5ae, 5af, and 5ag. It may be one or more types of compounds.
  • any one compound selected from Formula 4a, a compound of Formula 5a, or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt of Formula 5a is provided.
  • Another aspect provides a compound represented by Formula 1 or Formula 1a according to the above production method.
  • the compound represented by Formula 1 or Formula 1a may be provided as a pharmaceutically acceptable salt.
  • the compound represented by Formula 1 or Formula 1a may be provided as a CFTR-activating pharmaceutical composition containing its isomer, solvate, hydrate, polymorph, or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
  • Another aspect provides the use of the compound represented by Formula 1 or Formula 1a in regulating CFTR.
  • the manufacturing method according to one embodiment can be expressed as Scheme 1 below.
  • (HA) in Formula 5 indicates the presence or absence of an acid addition salt.
  • the compounds of Formulas 1 to 6 and their respective substituents R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , n, m, a, Pr The definition is the same as described above.
  • the manufacturing method may include the following steps.
  • Step 1 is a step of preparing a compound of Formula 4a through an amidation reaction between a compound of Formula 2a and a compound of Formula 3a.
  • the amidation reaction in step 1 may be performed by adding an amide coupling agent and a base in an appropriate solvent.
  • the amidation reaction can be performed by adding pivaloyl chloride (PivCl) and triethylamine (TEA) in a halogenated hydrocarbon solvent such as dichloromethane.
  • a halogenated hydrocarbon solvent such as dichloromethane.
  • the amidation reaction can be performed by adding propanephosphonic anhydride (T 3 P) and triethylamine (TEA) in an ether-based solvent such as 2-methyltetrahydrofuran (MeTHF).
  • T 3 P propanephosphonic anhydride
  • TAA triethylamine
  • MeTHF 2-methyltetrahydrofuran
  • step 2 is a step of preparing a compound of formula 5ac by deprotecting the amine protecting group of the compound of formula 4a.
  • the deprotection may be performed by adding an acid in an appropriate solvent.
  • the deprotection can be performed by adding hydrogen chloride (5-6N 2-propanol solution) under 2-propanol (IPA).
  • step 3 is a step of preparing a compound of formula 1a by benzoylating a compound of formula 5ac.
  • the benzoylation may be performed by adding a benzoylation reagent and a base in an appropriate solvent. In one embodiment, the benzoylation may be performed by additionally adding an amide coupling agent.
  • the benzoylation can be performed by addition of benzoyl chloride and triethylamine (TEA) in a halogenated hydrocarbon solvent such as dichloromethane.
  • a halogenated hydrocarbon solvent such as dichloromethane.
  • the benzoylation can be carried out by addition of benzoic acid, an amide coupling agent (such as propanephosphophane anhydride (T 3 P)), and TEA, in an etheric solvent such as 2-methyltetrahydrofuran (MeTHF).
  • an amide coupling agent such as propanephosphophane anhydride (T 3 P)
  • TEA TEA
  • EtC solvent such as 2-methyltetrahydrofuran (MeTHF).
  • intermediates prepared according to the method of the present invention e.g., a compound of Formula 4, a compound of Formula 5, or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt
  • a compound of Formula 4 e.g., a compound of Formula 4, a compound of Formula 5, or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt
  • the target compound e.g., a compound of Formula 1
  • the compound of Formula 1 can be produced on a scale that allows commercial manufacturing of pharmaceuticals. .
  • the manufacturing method according to one embodiment is as follows.
  • (HA) in Formula 5 indicates the presence or presence of an acid addition salt, and HA is selected from trifluoroacetic acid, fumaric acid, hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, camphorsulfonic acid, and 4-toluenesulfonic acid. It is one of those things.
  • the substituent R 4a is halogen, hydroxy, and It is one selected from among.
  • separation of the intermediate may be simpler because the intermediate is obtained in solid phase in steps 1 and 2, and impurities are well removed, so there is no need to perform column chromatography necessary for additional separation and purification. does not exist.
  • pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts of Formula 5a (Formula 5aa, Formula 5ab, Formula 5ac, Formula 5ad, Formula 5ae, Formula 5ad, Formula 5af, and Formula 5ag) are obtained, and Step 3 is performed to obtain the target compound.
  • the purity of Chemical Formula 1a can be improved from 99.6% to a maximum of 99.9%.
  • the term “about” means within 5% of a predetermined value or range, preferably within 1% to 2%.
  • “about 10%” means 9.5% to 10.5%, preferably 9.8% to 10.2%.
  • “about 100°C means 95°C to 105°C, preferably 98°C to 102°C.
  • terms such as “have,” “may have,” “includes,” or “may include” indicate the presence of the corresponding feature (e.g., numerical value, or component such as an ingredient). indicates, does not rule out the presence of additional features. For example, when one structure is shown, it is understood that all stereoisomeric and tautomeric forms are included, unless otherwise noted.
  • protecting group means that when covalently attached to a functional group, such as an amino or alcohol group, the functional group is prevented from undergoing an undesirable reaction, but the functional group can be regenerated (i.e., deprotected) after treatment with an appropriate reagent. It refers to the functional group that makes it possible.
  • reaction mixture was washed with 5 L of 1 M aqueous hydrochloric acid solution, 5 L of 1 M aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, and 2 L of 5% aqueous sodium chloride solution.
  • the organic layer was concentrated, isopropyl acetate was added, stirred overnight, and n -heptane was slowly added dropwise to the resulting solid.
  • the solid was stirred at room temperature for an additional 2 hours, filtered, and dried at 50°C to obtain 1409.3 g (yield 87.5%) of the title compound.
  • Example 12 (S) -(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5- a ]pyrimidin-2-yl)(3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methanone 4 -Manufacture of toluenesulfonate (Formula 5ag)
  • the reaction mixture is washed with 1 M aqueous hydrochloric acid solution (5 L x 3), 5 L of 1 M aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, and 5 L of constant water.
  • the organic layer was concentrated, isopropyl acetate was added, and the resulting solid was stirred overnight, then cooled to 0 ⁇ 5 °C, stirred, filtered, and dried at 40 °C to obtain 854.3 g of the title compound (yield 69.0%, HPLC purity: 99.95 % [area %). ]) was obtained.

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for producing a CFTR activator compound and an intermediate used therefor and, more specifically, to a method for producing a novel compound that enhances the activity of CFTR, and a novel intermediate used in the method.

Description

CFTR 활성제 화합물을 제조하는 방법 및 이에 사용되는 중간체Method for preparing CFTR activator compounds and intermediates used therein
본 발명은 낭포성 섬유증 막횡단 전도 조절자(cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator, CFTR)의 활성을 조절하는 화합물을 제조하는 방법 및 이에 사용되는 중간체에 관한 것으로, 보다 구체적으로는 CFTR의 활성을 증가시키는 신규한 화합물의 제조 방법 및 이의 제조 방법에 사용되는 신규한 중간체에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a method of preparing a compound that modulates the activity of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) and to intermediates used therein. More specifically, it relates to a novel compound that increases the activity of CFTR. It relates to a process for preparing a compound and novel intermediates used in the process.
낭포성 섬유증 막횡단 전도 조절자(CFTR)는 CFTR 유전자에 의해 암호화되는 막 단백질 및 염소 이온(Cl-) 채널을 지칭한다. 세포막에 존재하는 CFTR을 활성화하면 CFTR 기능 소실 또는 저하로 인해 매개되는 다수의 질환을 치료할 수 있으며, 예컨대 염소 이온(Cl-) 채널을 활발하게 하여 눈물량을 높임으로써 안구 건조증(Dry eye syndrome)에서 나타나는 비정상 눈물막을 교정할 수 있다.Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) refers to a membrane protein and chloride ion (Cl - ) channel encoded by the CFTR gene. Activating CFTR present in the cell membrane can treat a number of diseases mediated by loss or deterioration of CFTR function, for example, dry eye syndrome by activating chlorine ion (Cl - ) channels to increase tear volume. Abnormal tear film that appears can be corrected.
본 발명자들은 CFTR 활성을 조절할 수 있는 신규한 화합물을 제조할 수 있는 방법을 제공할 뿐만 아니라, 대량 생산에 보다 적합하고, 고순도 및 고효율로 목적 화합물을 얻을 수 있는 새로운 방법을 고안하여 본 발명을 완성하였다. The present inventors have completed the present invention by not only providing a method for producing a new compound capable of controlling CFTR activity, but also by devising a new method that is more suitable for mass production and can obtain the target compound with high purity and high efficiency. did.
[선행기술문헌][Prior art literature]
[특허문헌][Patent Document]
한국 공개특허 제10-2018-0102590호 Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2018-0102590
일 양상은 화학식 1 또는 화학식 1a로 표시되는 화합물의 제조 방법을 제공하는 것이다. One aspect is to provide a method for preparing a compound represented by Formula 1 or Formula 1a.
다른 일 양상은 상기 제조 방법에 사용될 수 있는 중간체를 제공하는 것이다.Another aspect is to provide an intermediate that can be used in the above manufacturing method.
또 다른 일 양상은 상기 제조 방법에 따른 화학식 1 또는 화학식 1a로 표시되는 화합물을 제공하는 것이다. Another aspect is to provide a compound represented by Formula 1 or Formula 1a according to the above production method.
또 다른 일 양상은 상기 화학식 1 또는 화학식 1a로 표시되는 화합물의 CFTR 활성제 화합물의 용도를 제공하는 것이다. Another aspect is to provide a use of a CFTR activator compound represented by Formula 1 or Formula 1a.
본 출원의 다른 목적 및 이점은 첨부한 청구범위와 함께 하기의 상세한 설명에 의해 보다 명확해질 것이다. 본 명세서에 기재되지 않은 내용은 본 출원의 기술분야 또는 유사한 기술분야 내에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자이면 충분히 인식하고 유추할 수 있는 것이므로 그 설명을 생략한다.Other objects and advantages of the present application will become clearer from the following detailed description together with the appended claims. Contents not described in this specification can be fully recognized and inferred by anyone with ordinary knowledge in the technical field of this application or a similar technical field, so description thereof is omitted.
일 양상은 화학식 1 또는 화학식 1a로 표시되는 화합물의 제조 방법을 제공한다. One aspect provides a method for preparing a compound represented by Formula 1 or Formula 1a.
다른 일 양상은 상기 제조 방법에 사용될 수 있는 중간체를 제공한다. Another aspect provides an intermediate that can be used in the above manufacturing method.
또 다른 일 양상은 상기 제조 방법에 따른 화학식 1 또는 화학식 1a로 표시되는 화합물을 제공한다. Another aspect provides a compound represented by Formula 1 or Formula 1a according to the above production method.
또 다른 일 양상은 상기 화학식 1 또는 화학식 1a로 표시되는 화합물의 CFTR 활성제 화합물의 용도를 제공한다. Another aspect provides the use of a CFTR activator compound represented by Formula 1 or Formula 1a.
본 발명은 각 공정별로 불필요한 부산물의 생성을 적절히 억제하고, 중간체 화합물을 고체로 획득할 수 있어서 제조 공정의 재현성이 우수하고, 제조관리가 용이하며, 대규모 생산을 위한 스케일 업(scale up) 규모에서도 목적 화합물을 고순도로 제조할 수 있어, 의약품의 상업적 제조에 효과적으로 활용할 수 있다. The present invention appropriately suppresses the production of unnecessary by-products in each process and obtains intermediate compounds as solids, so the reproducibility of the manufacturing process is excellent, manufacturing management is easy, and even on a scale-up scale for large-scale production. Since the target compound can be manufactured with high purity, it can be effectively used in the commercial manufacture of pharmaceuticals.
이하, 본 발명을 보다 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail.
본 발명에서 사용되는 모든 기술용어는, 달리 정의되지 않는 이상, 본 발명의 관련 분야에서 통상의 당업자가 일반적으로 이해하는 바와 같은 의미로 사용된다. 또한, 본 명세서에는 바람직한 방법이나 시료가 기재되나, 이와 유사하거나 동등한 것들도 본 발명의 범주에 포함된다.All technical terms used in the present invention, unless otherwise defined, are used with the same meaning as commonly understood by a person skilled in the art in the field related to the present invention. In addition, although preferred methods and samples are described in this specification, similar or equivalent methods are also included in the scope of the present invention.
일 양상은 하기 화학식 5의 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 산부가염을 벤조일화하여 하기 화학식 1의 화합물을 제조하는 단계를 포함하는 화학식 1의 화합물의 제조 방법을 제공한다.One aspect provides a method for preparing a compound of Formula 1, comprising the step of preparing a compound of Formula 1 by benzoylating a compound of Formula 5 below or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof.
[화학식 1][Formula 1]
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000001
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000001
[화학식 5][Formula 5]
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000002
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000002
상기 화학식 1에서, In Formula 1,
R1은 C1-3 알콕시이고, R 1 is C 1-3 alkoxy,
R2는 C1-4 알킬 또는 C3-4 사이클로알킬이고, R2가 C1-4 알킬일 때 인접한 2개의 R2는 스피로-연결된(spiro-linked) 사이클로프로필 또는 스피로-연결된 사이클로부틸을 형성할 수 있고, R 2 is C 1-4 alkyl or C 3-4 cycloalkyl, and when R 2 is C 1-4 alkyl, two adjacent R 2 are spiro-linked cyclopropyl or spiro-linked cyclobutyl. can be formed,
R3는 C1-3 알킬 또는 할로젠이며,R 3 is C 1-3 alkyl or halogen,
n은 0 내지 2의 정수이고, n is an integer from 0 to 2,
m은 0 내지 2의 정수이고,m is an integer from 0 to 2,
a는 0 내지 5의 정수이고, a is an integer from 0 to 5,
상기 화학식 5에서, In Formula 5 above,
R1은 C1-3 알콕시이고, R 1 is C 1-3 alkoxy,
R2는 C1-4 알킬 또는 C3-4 사이클로알킬이고, R2가 C1-4 알킬일 때 인접한 2개의 R2는 스피로-연결된(spiro-linked) 사이클로프로필 또는 스피로-연결된 사이클로부틸을 형성할 수 있고, R 2 is C 1-4 alkyl or C 3-4 cycloalkyl, and when R 2 is C 1-4 alkyl, two adjacent R 2 are spiro-linked cyclopropyl or spiro-linked cyclobutyl. can be formed,
n은 0 내지 2의 정수이고, n is an integer from 0 to 2,
m은 0 내지 2의 정수이다.m is an integer from 0 to 2.
본 명세서에서 용어 "알킬"은 치환 또는 비치환될 수 있는, 직쇄형 또는 분지형의 탄화수소 잔기를 의미한다. 예를 들어 탄소 수 1 내지 4의 알킬은 메틸, 에틸, 프로필, 부틸, 이소프로필, 이소부틸, 및 t-부틸과 같이 이들의 가능한 모든 이성질체들을 제한없이 포함할 수 있다.As used herein, the term “alkyl” refers to a straight-chain or branched hydrocarbon residue that may be substituted or unsubstituted. For example, alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms may include without limitation all possible isomers thereof, such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, isopropyl, isobutyl, and t-butyl.
본 명세서에서 용어 "알콕시"는 치환 또는 비치환될 수 있는, 직쇄형 또는 분지형 탄화수소 잔기가 산소로 연결된 것을 나타낸다. 예를 들어 탄소 수 1 내지 4의 알콕시는 예를 들면, 메톡시, 에톡시, 프로폭시, 및 부톡시, 또는 이소프로폭시, 이소부톡시, 및 t-부톡시와 같이 이들의 가능한 모든 이성질체들을 제한없이 포함할 수 있다.As used herein, the term “alkoxy” refers to a straight-chain or branched hydrocarbon residue, which may be substituted or unsubstituted, connected to oxygen. For example, an alkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms limits all possible isomers thereof, such as methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, and butoxy, or isopropoxy, isobutoxy, and t-butoxy. Can be included without.
본 명세서에서 용어 "할로젠"은 화학 계열로 주기율표의 17족 원소를 지칭한다. 예를 들어, 할로젠은 플루오로(F), 클로로(Cl), 브로모(Br), 및 요오드(I)를 포함할 수 있다. As used herein, the term “halogen” refers to an element in group 17 of the periodic table as a chemical series. For example, halogens may include fluoro (F), chloro (Cl), bromo (Br), and iodine (I).
본 발명에서 용어 "사이클로알킬"은 고리 탄소 원자를 갖는 포화된 탄화수소 환을 의미한다. 예를 들어, 탄소 수 3 내지 6의 사이클로알킬은 사이클로프로필, 사이클로부틸, 사이클로펜틸 및 사이클로헥실을 포함할 수 있다. As used herein, the term “cycloalkyl” refers to a saturated hydrocarbon ring having a ring carbon atom. For example, cycloalkyl having 3 to 6 carbon atoms may include cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, and cyclohexyl.
본 명세서에서 용어 “스피로(spiro)”는 1개의 원자를 공유하는 2개의 고리로서, 2개의 고리가 다리(브릿지)로 연결되어 있지 않는 경우를 지칭한다. 본 명세서에서 사용된 용어 “스피로사이클로알킬(spirocycloalkyl)”은 다른 언급이 없으면, 두 개의 고리를 이루는 포화 카보사이클로서, 양 고리가 하나의 탄소 원자만을 고리의 일부로서 공유하는 카보사이클을 지칭한다. 예를 들어, 탄소 수 3 내지 4의 스피로사이클로알킬은 스피로사이클로프로필 및 스피로사이클로부틸을 포함할 수 있다. As used herein, the term “spiro” refers to two rings sharing one atom, and refers to the case where the two rings are not connected by a bridge. As used herein, unless otherwise specified, the term “spirocycloalkyl” refers to a saturated carbocycle forming two rings, where both rings share only one carbon atom as part of the ring. For example, spirocycloalkyl having 3 to 4 carbon atoms may include spirocyclopropyl and spirocyclobutyl.
일 구체예에서, R1은 메톡시, 에톡시, 프로폭시, 또는 이소프로폭시일 수 있다. 일 구체 예에서, R1은 메톡시일 수 있다. In one embodiment, R 1 can be methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, or isopropoxy. In one embodiment, R 1 can be methoxy.
일 구체예에서, R2는 메틸, 에틸, 프로필, 부틸, 이소프로필, 이소부틸, t-부틸, 사이클로프로필, 사이클로부틸, 스피로사이클로프로필, 또는 스피로사이클로부틸 일 수 있다. 일 구체예에서, R2는 메틸, 에틸, 프로필, 이소프로필, 사이클로프로필, 또는 스피로사이클로프로필 일 수 있다. In one embodiment, R 2 can be methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, isopropyl, isobutyl, t-butyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, spirocyclopropyl, or spirocyclobutyl. In one embodiment, R 2 can be methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, cyclopropyl, or spirocyclopropyl.
일 구체예에서, R3는 메틸, 에틸, 프로필, 이소프로필, 플루오로, 클로로, 브로모, 또는 요오드일 수 있다. 일 구체예에서, R3는 메틸, 플루오로, 또는 클로로일 수 있다. In one embodiment, R 3 can be methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, fluoro, chloro, bromo, or iodine. In one embodiment, R 3 can be methyl, fluoro, or chloro.
일 구체 예에서, 상기 화학식 5의 화합물은 유리 염기 형태이거나 또는 산부가염 형태일 수 있다. 상기 산부가염은 상기 화합물에 대해 약학적으로 허용되는 임의의 산부가염일 수 있으며, 당업자에게 유용한 임의의 적합한 방법으로 제조될 수 있다.In one embodiment, the compound of Formula 5 may be in the form of a free base or an acid addition salt. The acid addition salt may be any pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt for the compound, and may be prepared by any suitable method available to those skilled in the art.
상기 화학식 5의 산부가염을 이용하는 경우, 화합물의 고체화가 가능하므로 대량 생산에 적합하여, 컬럼 크로마토그래피 등 정제 공정을 거치지 않고도 목적 화합물을 고순도로 얻을 수 있는 장점을 갖는다. 따라서, 상기 산부가염은 유리 염기 형태의 화학식 5의 화합물을 고체화할 수 있는 것이라면 그 종류에 관계없이 본 발명에 포함될 수 있다. When using the acid addition salt of Formula 5, the compound can be solidified, making it suitable for mass production, and has the advantage of being able to obtain the target compound in high purity without undergoing a purification process such as column chromatography. Therefore, the acid addition salt can be included in the present invention regardless of its type as long as it can solidify the compound of Formula 5 in free base form.
일 구체 예에서, 상기 화학식 5의 화합물의 산부가염은 유리산에 의해 형성된 산부가염일 수 있으며, 상기 유리산은 염산, 브롬화수소산, 요오드화수소산, 질산, 인산, 황산과 같은 무기산; L-아스파트산, L-글루탐산, 말레산, 푸마르산, 옥살산, 4-아미노살리실산과 같은 유기산; 2,2-디클로로아세트산, 트리플루오로아세트산과 같은 할로젠 아세트산; 또는 유기 설폰산 또는 이의 유도체 예컨대 에탄-1,2-디설폰산, 메탄설폰산, 에탄설폰산, 2-하이드록시에탄설폰산과 같은 알칸설폰산 또는 이의 유도체; 나프탈렌-1,5-디설폰산, 나프탈렌-2-설폰산, 디(터트-부틸)나프탈렌디설폰산, 디(터트-부틸)나프탈렌설폰산과 같은 나프탈렌설폰산 또는 이의 유도체; 벤젠설폰산, 4-톨루엔설폰산, 캄포설폰산, (+)-1-(1S)-캄포-10-설폰산, 1-도데칸설폰산일 수 있다. In one embodiment, the acid addition salt of the compound of Formula 5 may be an acid addition salt formed by a free acid, and the free acid may be an inorganic acid such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, hydroiodic acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, or sulfuric acid; Organic acids such as L-aspartic acid, L-glutamic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, oxalic acid, and 4-aminosalicylic acid; Halogen acetic acids such as 2,2-dichloroacetic acid and trifluoroacetic acid; or organic sulfonic acids or derivatives thereof such as alkanesulfonic acids or derivatives thereof such as ethane-1,2-disulfonic acid, methanesulfonic acid, ethanesulfonic acid, 2-hydroxyethanesulfonic acid; Naphthalenesulfonic acid or derivatives thereof such as naphthalene-1,5-disulfonic acid, naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid, di(tert-butyl)naphthalenedisulfonic acid, di(tert-butyl)naphthalenesulfonic acid; It may be benzenesulfonic acid, 4-toluenesulfonic acid, camphorsulfonic acid, (+)-1-(1S)-camphor-10-sulfonic acid, and 1-dodecanesulfonic acid.
일 구체예로, 상기 산부가염은 염산염, 브롬화수소산염, 요오드화수소산염, 질산염, 인산염, 황산염과 같은 무기산염; L-아스파트산염, L-글루탐산염, 말레산염, 푸마르산염, 옥살산염, 4-아미노살리실산염과 같은 유기산염; 2,2-디클로로아세트산염, 트리플루오로아세트산염과 같은 할로젠 아세트산염; 또는 유기 설폰산염 또는 이의 유도체 예컨대 에탄-1,2-디설폰산염, 메탄설폰산염, 에탄설폰산염, 2-하이드록시에탄설폰산염과 같은 알칸설폰산염 또는 이의 유도체; 나프탈렌-1,5-디설폰산염, 나프탈렌-2-설폰산염, 디(터트-부틸)나프탈렌디설폰산염, 디(터트-부틸)나프탈렌설폰산염과 같은 나프탈렌설폰산염 또는 이의 유도체; 벤젠설폰산염, 4-톨루엔설폰산염, 캄포설폰산염, (+)-1-(1S)-캄포-10-설폰산염, 1-도데칸설폰산염일 수 있다. In one embodiment, the acid addition salt may be an inorganic acid salt such as hydrochloride, hydrobromide, hydroiodide, nitrate, phosphate, or sulfate; Organic acid salts such as L-aspartate, L-glutamate, maleate, fumarate, oxalate, and 4-aminosalicylate; Halogen acetate such as 2,2-dichloroacetate and trifluoroacetate; or organic sulfonates or derivatives thereof such as alkanesulfonates or derivatives thereof such as ethane-1,2-disulfonate, methanesulfonate, ethanesulfonate, 2-hydroxyethanesulfonate; Naphthalenesulfonate or derivatives thereof such as naphthalene-1,5-disulfonate, naphthalene-2-sulfonate, di(tert-butyl)naphthalenedisulfonate, di(tert-butyl)naphthalenesulfonate; It may be benzenesulfonate, 4-toluenesulfonate, camphorsulfonate, (+)-1-(1S)-camphor-10-sulfonate, and 1-dodecanesulfonate.
예를 들어, 상기 화학식 5의 화합물의 약학적으로 허용가능한 산부가염은 트리플루오로아세트산염, 푸마르산염, 염산염, 브롬화수소산염, 벤젠설폰산염, 캄포설폰산염, 및 4-톨루엔설폰산염 중에서 어느 하나일 수 있다. 일 구체 예에서, 상기 화학식 5의 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 산부가염을 벤조일화 반응시켜 화학식 1의 화합물을 제조할 수 있다.For example, the pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt of the compound of Formula 5 is any one of trifluoroacetate, fumarate, hydrochloride, hydrobromide, benzenesulfonate, camphorsulfonate, and 4-toluenesulfonate. It can be. In one embodiment, the compound of Formula 1 can be prepared by subjecting the compound of Formula 5 or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof to a benzoylation reaction.
본 명세서에 사용된 용어 "벤조일화" 또는 "벤조일화 반응"은 벤조일기가 유기화합물에 결합되는 화학 반응이다.As used herein, the term “benzoylation” or “benzoylation reaction” is a chemical reaction in which a benzoyl group is bonded to an organic compound.
일 구체 예에서, 상기 벤조일화는 상기 화학식 5의 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 산부가염을 하기 화학식 6의 화합물과 반응시키는 것일 수 있다. In one embodiment, the benzoylation may be performed by reacting the compound of Formula 5 or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof with the compound of Formula 6 below.
[화학식 6][Formula 6]
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000003
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000003
상기 화학식 6에서, In Formula 6 above,
R3는 C1-3 알킬 또는 할로젠이고, R 3 is C 1-3 alkyl or halogen,
R4는 할로젠, 히드록시, 또는
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000004
이고,
R 4 is halogen, hydroxy, or
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000004
ego,
a는 0 내지 5의 정수이다.a is an integer from 0 to 5.
일 구체 예에서, 상기 화학식 6의 화합물은 하기 화학식 6a의 화합물일 수 있다. In one embodiment, the compound of Formula 6 may be a compound of Formula 6a below.
[화학식 6a][Formula 6a]
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000005
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000005
상기 화학식 6a에서, In Formula 6a,
R4a는 할로젠, 히드록시, 또는
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000006
이다.
R 4a is halogen, hydroxy, or
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000006
am.
일 구체 예에서, 상기 화학식 5의 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 산부가염의 벤조일화 반응에 사용되는 시약은 불화벤조일, 염화벤조일, 브롬화벤조일, 요오드화벤조일, 벤조산 무수물, 벤조산, 및 이들의 임의의 조합으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나일 수 있다. 예를 들어, 상기 벤조일화 반응에 사용되는 시약은 염화벤조일, 벤조산 무수물, 또는 벤조산 일 수 있다.In one embodiment, the reagent used in the benzoylation reaction of the compound of Formula 5 or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof is benzoyl fluoride, benzoyl chloride, benzoyl bromide, benzoyl iodide, benzoic anhydride, benzoic acid, and any of these. It may be any one selected from the group consisting of combinations. For example, the reagent used in the benzoylation reaction may be benzoyl chloride, benzoic anhydride, or benzoic acid.
또한, 상기 화학식 5의 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 산부가염의 벤조일화 반응은 염기의 존재 하에서 수행할 수 있다. 상기 염기는 벤조일화 반응을 저해하지 않는 한 그 종류가 특별히 제한되지 않는다. 예를 들어, 트리에틸아민, 디이소프로필에틸아민, 피리딘, 4-디메틸아미노피리딘, 및 이들의 임의의 조합으로 구성된 군에서 선택된 적어도 하나의 염기 존재 하에서 수행될 수 있다.Additionally, the benzoylation reaction of the compound of Formula 5 or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof can be performed in the presence of a base. The type of the base is not particularly limited as long as it does not inhibit the benzoylation reaction. For example, it may be performed in the presence of at least one base selected from the group consisting of triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, pyridine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, and any combinations thereof.
또한, 상기 화학식 5의 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 산부가염의 벤조일화 반응은 상기 염기와 함께 아미드 커플링제 존재 하에서 수행할 수 있다. 상기 아미드 커플링제는 프로판포스폰산 무수물(T3P), 염화 티오닐(SOCl2), 삼염화인(PCl-3), 오염화인(PCl-5), 옥시염화인(POCl3), 염화 피발로일(PivCl), 1,1'-카르보닐디이미다졸(CDI), 1-에틸-3-(3'-디메틸아미노프로필)-카르보디이미드 하이드로클로라이드(EDC), N,N,N,N'-테트라메틸-O-(1H-벤조트리아졸-1-일)우로니움 헥사플루오로포스페이트(HBTU), 염화 사이아누르(TCT) 및 이들의 임의의 조합으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 상기 아미드화 반응에 사용되는 아미드 커플링제는 프로판포스폰산 무수물(T3P) 일 수 있다.Additionally, the benzoylation reaction of the compound of Formula 5 or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof can be performed with the base in the presence of an amide coupling agent. The amide coupling agent is propanephosphonic anhydride (T 3 P), thionyl chloride (SOCl 2 ), phosphorus trichloride (PCl- 3 ), phosphorus pentachloride (PCl- 5 ), phosphorus oxychloride (POCl 3 ), and pivalo chloride. yl(PivCl), 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole (CDI), 1-ethyl-3-(3'-dimethylaminopropyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC), N,N,N,N '-tetramethyl-O-(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)uronium hexafluorophosphate (HBTU), cyanuric chloride (TCT), and any combination thereof. . For example, the amide coupling agent used in the amidation reaction may be propanephosphonic acid anhydride (T 3 P).
일 구체 예에서, 상기 화학식 5의 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 산부가염의 벤조일화 반응은 불화벤조일, 염화벤조일, 브롬화벤조일, 요오드화벤조일, 벤조산 무수물, 벤조산, 및 이들의 조합 중에서 선택되는 어느 하나의 시약; 및In one embodiment, the benzoylation reaction of the compound of Formula 5 or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof is any one selected from benzoyl fluoride, benzoyl chloride, benzoyl bromide, benzoyl iodide, benzoic anhydride, benzoic acid, and combinations thereof. reagent; and
트리에틸아민, 디이소프로필에틸아민, 피리딘, 4-디메틸아미노피리딘, 및 이들의 임의의 조합으로 구성된 군에서 선택된 적어도 하나의 염기 존재 하에서 수행될 수 있다.It may be performed in the presence of at least one base selected from the group consisting of triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, pyridine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, and any combination thereof.
일 구체 예에서, 상기 화학식 5의 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 산부가염의 벤조일화 반응은 불화벤조일, 염화벤조일, 브롬화벤조일, 요오드화벤조일, 벤조산 무수물, 벤조산, 및 이들의 조합 중에서 선택되는 어느 하나의 시약; In one embodiment, the benzoylation reaction of the compound of Formula 5 or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof is any one selected from benzoyl fluoride, benzoyl chloride, benzoyl bromide, benzoyl iodide, benzoic anhydride, benzoic acid, and combinations thereof. reagent;
트리에틸아민, 디이소프로필에틸아민, 피리딘, 4-디메틸아미노피리딘, 및 이들의 임의의 조합으로 구성된 군에서 선택된 적어도 하나의 염기 및; at least one base selected from the group consisting of triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, pyridine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, and any combinations thereof;
프로판포스폰산 무수물(T3P), 염화 티오닐(SOCl2), 삼염화인(PCl-3), 오염화인(PCl-5), 옥시염화인(POCl3), 염화 피발로일(PivCl), 1,1'-카르보닐디이미다졸(CDI), 1-에틸-3-(3'-디메틸아미노프로필)-카르보디이미드 하이드로클로라이드(EDC), N,N,N,N'-테트라메틸-O-(1H-벤조트리아졸-1-일)우로니움 헥사플루오로포스페이트(HBTU), 염화 사이아누르(TCT) 및 이들의 임의의 조합으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 아미드 커플링제의 존재 하에서 수행될 수 있다.Propanephosphonic acid anhydride (T 3 P), thionyl chloride (SOCl 2 ), phosphorus trichloride (PCl- 3 ), phosphorus pentachloride (PCl- 5 ), phosphorus oxychloride (POCl 3 ), pivaloyl chloride (PivCl), 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole (CDI), 1-ethyl-3-(3'-dimethylaminopropyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC), N,N,N,N'-tetramethyl- Performed in the presence of an amide coupling agent selected from the group consisting of O-(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)uronium hexafluorophosphate (HBTU), cyanuric chloride (TCT), and any combinations thereof. It can be.
일 구체 예에서, 하기 화학식 4의 화합물의 아민 보호기를 탈보호하여 상기 화학식 5의 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 산부가염을 제조하는 단계를 더 포함할 수 있다.In one embodiment, the method may further include preparing a compound of Formula 5 or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof by deprotecting the amine protecting group of the compound of Formula 4 below.
[화학식 4][Formula 4]
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000007
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000007
상기 화학식 4에서, In Formula 4 above,
R1은 C1-3 알콕시이고, R 1 is C 1-3 alkoxy,
R2는 C1-4 알킬 또는 C3-4 사이클로알킬이고, R2가 C1-4 알킬일 때 인접한 2개의 R2는 스피로-연결된(spiro-linked) 사이클로프로필 또는 스피로-연결된 사이클로부틸을 형성할 수 있고, R 2 is C 1-4 alkyl or C 3-4 cycloalkyl, and when R 2 is C 1-4 alkyl, two adjacent R 2 are spiro-linked cyclopropyl or spiro-linked cyclobutyl. can be formed,
n은 0 내지 2의 정수이고, n is an integer from 0 to 2,
m은 0 내지 2의 정수이고, m is an integer from 0 to 2,
Pr은 t-부톡시카르보닐(Boc), 트리페닐메틸(Trt), 테트라하이드로피라닐(THP), 벤질옥시카르보닐(Cbz), 벤질(Bn), 및 플루오레닐메톡시카르보닐(Fmoc) 중에서 선택되는 어느 하나인 아민 보호기일 수 있다. Pr is t-butoxycarbonyl (Boc), triphenylmethyl (Trt), tetrahydropyranyl (THP), benzyloxycarbonyl (Cbz), benzyl (Bn), and fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl (Fmoc). It may be any one amine protecting group selected from among.
또는 상기 Pr은 다른 상업적으로 이용가능한 아민 보호기일 수 있다. Alternatively, Pr may be another commercially available amine protecting group.
일 구체 예에서, 상기 화학식 4의 화합물의 아민 보호기는 2,2-디클로로아세트산, 트리플루오로아세트산, 4-아미노살리실산, 나프탈렌-1,5-디설폰산, L-아스파트산, L-글루탐산, 말레산, 옥살산, 에탄-1,2-디설폰산, 메탄설폰산, 에탄설폰산, 2-하이드록시에탄설폰산, 벤젠설폰산, 4-톨루엔설폰산, 캄포설폰산, (+)-1-(1S)-캄포-10-설폰산, 나프탈렌-2-설폰산, 디(터트-부틸)나프탈렌디설폰산, 디(터트-부틸)나프탈렌설폰산, 1-도데칸설폰산, 염산, 브롬화수소산, 요오드화수소산, 질산, 인산, 황산, 금속 촉매, 비친핵성염기 및 이들의 임의의 조합으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상에 의해 탈보호될 수 있다. 상기 금속 촉매는 팔라듐, 카본, 및 이들의 조합으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 것 일 수 있으나, 이에 한정된 것은 아니다. 상기 비친핵성염기는 피페리딘, 디이소프로필에틸아민, 1,8-디아자바이사이클로[5,4,0]언덱-7-엔(DBU) 및 이들의 조합으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 것 일 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. In one embodiment, the amine protecting group of the compound of Formula 4 is 2,2-dichloroacetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, 4-aminosalicylic acid, naphthalene-1,5-disulfonic acid, L-aspartic acid, L-glutamic acid, Maleic acid, oxalic acid, ethane-1,2-disulfonic acid, methanesulfonic acid, ethanesulfonic acid, 2-hydroxyethanesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, 4-toluenesulfonic acid, camphorsulfonic acid, (+)-1- (1S)-camphor-10-sulfonic acid, naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid, di(tert-butyl)naphthalenedisulfonic acid, di(tert-butyl)naphthalenesulfonic acid, 1-dodecanesulfonic acid, hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, iodide It may be deprotected by at least one member selected from the group consisting of hydrogen acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, sulfuric acid, metal catalyst, non-nucleophilic base, and any combination thereof. The metal catalyst may be selected from the group consisting of palladium, carbon, and combinations thereof, but is not limited thereto. The non-nucleophilic base may be selected from the group consisting of piperidine, diisopropylethylamine, 1,8-diazabicyclo[5,4,0]undec-7-ene (DBU), and combinations thereof. , but is not limited to this.
상기 화학식 4의 아민 보호기 Pr의 탈보호 반응은 보호기 Pr의 종류에 따라 사용되는 시약과 반응 조건을 달리하여 조절할 수 있다. The deprotection reaction of the amine protecting group Pr of Formula 4 can be controlled by varying the reagents used and reaction conditions depending on the type of protecting group Pr.
예를 들어 상기 화학식 4의 아민 보호기 Pr이 t-부톡시카르보닐(Boc), 트리페닐메틸(Trt) 또는 테트라하이드로피라닐(THP)인 경우 상기 탈보호 반응은 산 조건에서 이루어질 수 있다. 일 구체 예에서, 상기 산은 아민 보호기를 효과적으로 이탈시킬 수 있는 한 그 종류가 특별히 제한되지 않으며, 예를 들어 2,2-디클로로아세트산, L-아스파트산, 벤젠설폰산, 캄포설폰산, (+)-1-(1S)-캄포-10-설폰산, 디(터트-부틸)나프탈렌디설폰산, 디(터트-부틸)나프탈렌설폰산, 1-도데칸설폰산, 에탄-1,2-디설폰산, 에탄설폰산, 2-하이드록시에탄설폰산, L-글루탐산, 염산, 브롬화수소산, 요오드화수소산, 말레산, 메탄설폰산, 나프탈렌-1,5-디설폰산, 나프탈렌-2-설폰산, 질산, 옥살산, 인산, 4-아미노살리실산, 황산, 4-톨루엔설폰산, 트리플루오로아세트산, 및 이들의 임의의 조합으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택될 수 있다.For example, when the amine protecting group Pr of Formula 4 is t-butoxycarbonyl (Boc), triphenylmethyl (Trt), or tetrahydropyranyl (THP), the deprotection reaction can be performed under acid conditions. In one embodiment, the type of the acid is not particularly limited as long as it can effectively remove the amine protecting group, for example, 2,2-dichloroacetic acid, L-aspartic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, camphorsulfonic acid, (+ )-1-(1S)-camphor-10-sulfonic acid, di(tert-butyl)naphthalenedisulfonic acid, di(tert-butyl)naphthalenesulfonic acid, 1-dodecanesulfonic acid, ethane-1,2-disulfonic acid, Ethanesulfonic acid, 2-hydroxyethanesulfonic acid, L-glutamic acid, hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, hydroiodic acid, maleic acid, methanesulfonic acid, naphthalene-1,5-disulfonic acid, naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid, nitric acid, oxalic acid. , phosphoric acid, 4-aminosalicylic acid, sulfuric acid, 4-toluenesulfonic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, and any combination thereof.
예를 들어 상기 화학식 4의 아민 보호기 Pr이 벤질옥시카르보닐(Cbz) 또는 벤질(Bn)인 경우 상기 탈보호 반응은 수소화반응 조건에서 이루어질 수 있다. 일 구체 예에서, 상기 수소화반응은 화학식 4의 화합물을 금속 촉매(팔라듐/카본) 하에서 반응시키는 것일 수 있다. For example, when the amine protecting group Pr of Formula 4 is benzyloxycarbonyl (Cbz) or benzyl (Bn), the deprotection reaction can be performed under hydrogenation reaction conditions. In one specific example, the hydrogenation reaction may be performed by reacting the compound of Formula 4 under a metal catalyst (palladium/carbon).
예를 들어 상기 화학식 4의 아민 보호기 Pr이 플루오레닐메톡시카르보닐 (Fmoc)인 경우 상기 탈보호 반응은 비친핵성염기 조건에서 이루어질 수 있다. 일 구체 예에서, 상기 비친핵성염기는 아민 보호기를 효과적으로 이탈시킬 수 있는 한 그 종류가 특별히 제한되지 않으며, 예를 들어 피페리딘, 디이소프로필에틸아민, 1,8-디아자바이사이클로[5,4,0]언덱-7-엔(DBU) 및 이들의 임의의 조합으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택될 수 있다.For example, when the amine protecting group Pr of Formula 4 is fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl (Fmoc), the deprotection reaction can be performed under non-nucleophilic base conditions. In one embodiment, the type of the non-nucleophilic base is not particularly limited as long as it can effectively remove the amine protecting group, for example, piperidine, diisopropylethylamine, 1,8-diazabicyclo[5, 4,0]undec-7-ene (DBU) and any combination thereof.
일 구체 예에서, 상기 화학식 5의 화합물의 약학적으로 허용가능한 산부가염은 화학식 4로 표시되는 화합물의 탈보호반응 공정 이후에, 후처리 공정 없이 증발에 의해 산부가염을 생성하거나, 또는 다른 적절한 용매를 가하여 산부가염으로 침전시키거나, 또는 당업자에게 알려진 유리염기의 염을 제조하는 일반적인 방법으로 산부가염을 얻을 수 있다.In one embodiment, the pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt of the compound of Formula 5 is produced by evaporation without a post-treatment process after the deprotection reaction process of the compound of Formula 4, or by using another appropriate solvent. The acid addition salt can be obtained by adding or precipitating it as an acid addition salt, or by a general method of preparing a free base salt known to those skilled in the art.
예를 들어 상기 화학식 4로 표시되는 화합물의 아민 보호기 Pr이 t-부톡시카르보닐(Boc), 트리페닐메틸(Trt) 또는 테트라하이드로피라닐(THP)인 경우 상기 탈보호 반응은 산 조건에서 이루어질 수 있으며, 이러한 조건에서 별도의 후처리 공정 없이 바로 산부가염으로 얻어질 수 있다. 또는 증발, 침전을 통해 유리염기를 얻거나 후처리 공정 후 유리 염기에 유리산을 첨가하는 방법에 의하여 산부가염을 얻을 수 있다. 상기한 증발, 침전, 유리 염기의 획득, 유리산 첨가 등을 수행하는 구체적인 방법은 본 기술분야의 통상적으로 활용되는 조건 및 방법에 따라 수행될 수 있다.For example, when the amine protecting group Pr of the compound represented by Formula 4 is t-butoxycarbonyl (Boc), triphenylmethyl (Trt), or tetrahydropyranyl (THP), the deprotection reaction is carried out under acid conditions. Under these conditions, it can be obtained directly as an acid addition salt without a separate post-treatment process. Alternatively, the free base can be obtained through evaporation and precipitation, or an acid addition salt can be obtained by adding a free acid to the free base after a post-treatment process. Specific methods for performing the above-described evaporation, precipitation, acquisition of free base, addition of free acid, etc. can be performed according to conditions and methods commonly used in the art.
예를 들어, 상기 화학식 4의 화합물의 아민 보호기는 t-부톡시카르보닐(Boc)이고, 염산에 의해 탈보호되어, 화학식 5의 염산염을 형성할 수 있다.For example, the amine protecting group of the compound of Formula 4 is t-butoxycarbonyl (Boc), and it can be deprotected with hydrochloric acid to form the hydrochloride salt of Formula 5.
예를 들어 상기 화학식 4로 표시되는 화합물의 아민 보호기 Pr이 벤질옥시카르보닐(Cbz) 또는 벤질(Bn)인 경우 상기 탈보호 반응은 수소화반응 조건에서 이루어질 수 있으며, 증발, 침전을 통해 유리염기를 얻거나 후처리 공정 후 유리 염기에 유리산을 첨가하는 일반적인 방법에 의해 산부가염을 얻을 수 있다.For example, when the amine protecting group Pr of the compound represented by Formula 4 is benzyloxycarbonyl (Cbz) or benzyl (Bn), the deprotection reaction can be performed under hydrogenation conditions, and the free base is formed through evaporation and precipitation. An acid addition salt can be obtained by a general method of adding a free acid to a free base after a post-treatment process.
예를 들어 상기 화학식 4로 표시되는 화합물의 아민 보호기 Pr이 플루오레닐메톡시카르보닐(Fmoc)인 경우 상기 탈보호 반응은 비친핵성염기 조건에서 이루어질 수 있으며, 증발, 침전을 통해 유리염기를 얻거나 후처리 공정 후에 유리 염기에 유리산을 첨가하는 일반적인 방법에 의해 산부가염을 얻을 수 있다. For example, when the amine protecting group Pr of the compound represented by Formula 4 is fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl (Fmoc), the deprotection reaction can be carried out under non-nucleophilic base conditions, and the free base can be obtained through evaporation or precipitation, or An acid addition salt can be obtained by a general method of adding a free acid to a free base after a post-treatment process.
일 구체 예에서, 화학식 2의 화합물과 화학식 3의 화합물의 아미드화 반응에 의해 상기 화학식 4의 화합물을 제조하는 단계를 더 포함할 수 있다.In one embodiment, the method may further include preparing the compound of Formula 4 through an amidation reaction between the compound of Formula 2 and the compound of Formula 3.
[화학식 2][Formula 2]
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000008
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000008
[화학식 3][Formula 3]
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000009
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000009
상기 화학식 2에서, In Formula 2,
R1은 C1-3 알콕시이고, R 1 is C 1-3 alkoxy,
n은 0 내지 2의 정수이고, n is an integer from 0 to 2,
상기 화학식 3에서,In Formula 3 above,
R2는 C1-4 알킬 또는 C3-4 사이클로알킬이고, R2가 C1-4 알킬일 때 인접한 2개의 R2는 스피로-연결된(spiro-linked) 사이클로프로필 또는 스피로-연결된 사이클로부틸을 형성할 수 있고, R 2 is C 1-4 alkyl or C 3-4 cycloalkyl, and when R 2 is C 1-4 alkyl, two adjacent R 2 are spiro-linked cyclopropyl or spiro-linked cyclobutyl. can be formed,
m은 0 내지 2의 정수이고, m is an integer from 0 to 2,
Pr은 t-부톡시카르보닐(Boc), 트리페닐메틸(Trt), 테트라하이드로피라닐(THP), 벤질옥시카르보닐(Cbz), 벤질(Bn), 및 플루오레닐메톡시카르보닐(Fmoc) 중에서 선택되는 어느 하나의 아민 보호기이다.Pr is t-butoxycarbonyl (Boc), triphenylmethyl (Trt), tetrahydropyranyl (THP), benzyloxycarbonyl (Cbz), benzyl (Bn), and fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl (Fmoc). It is any one amine protecting group selected from among.
본 명세서에 사용된 용어 "아미드화" 또는 "아미드화 반응"은 화학식 2의 화합물의 카르복실기와 화학식 3의 화합물의 아민기가 결합되는 화학반응이다.As used herein, the term “amidation” or “amidation reaction” is a chemical reaction in which the carboxyl group of a compound of Formula 2 and the amine group of a compound of Formula 3 are combined.
일 구체 예에서, 상기 화학식 2의 화합물과 화학식 3의 화합물의 아미드화 반응은 아미드 커플링제 존재 하에서 수행될 수 있다. 상기 아미드 커플링제는 염화 티오닐(SOCl2), 삼염화인(PCl-3), 오염화인(PCl-5), 옥시염화인(POCl3), 염화 피발로일(PivCl), 프로판포스폰산 무수물(T3P), 1,1'-카르보닐디이미다졸(CDI), 1-에틸-3-(3'-디메틸아미노프로필)-카르보디이미드 하이드로클로라이드(EDC), N,N,N,N'-테트라메틸-O-(1H-벤조트리아졸-1-일)우로니움 헥사플루오로포스페이트(HBTU), 염화 사이아누르(TCT) 및 이들의 임의의 조합으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 상기 아미드화 반응에 사용되는 아미드 커플링제는 염화 티오닐(SOCl2), 염화 피발로일(PivCl), 프로판포스폰산 무수물(T3P), N,N,N,N'-테트라메틸-O-(1H-벤조트리아졸-1-일)우로니움 헥사플루오로포스페이트(HBTU)일 수 있다.In one embodiment, the amidation reaction between the compound of Formula 2 and the compound of Formula 3 may be performed in the presence of an amide coupling agent. The amide coupling agent is thionyl chloride (SOCl 2 ), phosphorus trichloride (PCl- 3 ), phosphorus pentachloride (PCl- 5 ), phosphorus oxychloride (POCl 3 ), pivaloyl chloride (PivCl), and propanephosphonic acid anhydride ( T 3 P), 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole (CDI), 1-ethyl-3-(3'-dimethylaminopropyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC), N,N,N,N '-tetramethyl-O-(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)uronium hexafluorophosphate (HBTU), cyanuric chloride (TCT), and any combination thereof. . For example, the amide coupling agent used in the amidation reaction is thionyl chloride (SOCl 2 ), pivaloyl chloride (PivCl), propanephosphonic acid anhydride (T 3 P), N,N,N,N'- It may be tetramethyl-O-(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)uronium hexafluorophosphate (HBTU).
또한, 상기 화학식 2의 화합물과 화학식 3의 화합물의 아미드화 반응은 염기의 존재 하에서 수행할 수 있다. 상기 염기는 아미드 반응을 저해하지 않는 한 그 종류가 특별히 제한되지 않으며, 예를 들어, 트리에틸아민, 디이소프로필에틸아민, 피리딘, 4-디메틸아미노피리딘, 및 이들의 임의의 조합으로 구성된 군에서 선택된 적어도 하나의 염기 존재 하에서 수행될 수 있다.Additionally, the amidation reaction between the compound of Formula 2 and the compound of Formula 3 can be performed in the presence of a base. The type of the base is not particularly limited as long as it does not inhibit the amide reaction, and for example, from the group consisting of triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, pyridine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, and any combination thereof. It may be performed in the presence of at least one selected base.
일 구체 예에서, 상기 화학식 2의 화합물과 화학식 3의 화합물의 아미드화 반응은 염화 티오닐(SOCl2), 삼염화인(PCl-3), 오염화인(PCl-5), 옥시염화인(POCl3), 염화 피발로일(PivCl), 프로판포스폰산 무수물(T3P), 1,1'-카르보닐디이미다졸(CDI), 1-에틸-3-(3'-디메틸아미노프로필)-카르보디이미드 하이드로클로라이드(EDC), N,N,N,N'-테트라메틸-O-(1H-벤조트리아졸-1-일)우로니움 헥사플루오로포스페이트(HBTU), 염화 사이아누르(TCT) 및 이들의 임의의 조합으로 구성된 군에서 선택된 적어도 하나의 아미드 커플링제; 및In one embodiment, the amidation reaction of the compound of Formula 2 and the compound of Formula 3 includes thionyl chloride (SOCl 2 ), phosphorus trichloride (PCl- 3 ), phosphorus pentachloride (PCl- 5 ), and phosphorus oxychloride (POCl 3 ), pivaloyl chloride (PivCl), propanephosphonic anhydride (T 3 P), 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole (CDI), 1-ethyl-3-(3'-dimethylaminopropyl)-carboxylic acid Bodiimide hydrochloride (EDC), N,N,N,N'-tetramethyl-O-(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)uronium hexafluorophosphate (HBTU), cyanuric chloride (TCT) ) and at least one amide coupling agent selected from the group consisting of any combination thereof; and
트리에틸아민, 디이소프로필에틸아민, 피리딘, 4-디메틸아미노피리딘, 및 이들의 임의의 조합으로 구성된 군에서 선택된 적어도 하나의 염기 모두 존재 하에서 수행될 수 있다.It can all be performed in the presence of at least one base selected from the group consisting of triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, pyridine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, and any combinations thereof.
일 구체 예에 따른 상기 제조 방법은 적절한 용매 하에서 수행된다. 상기 용매는 무기용매 또는 유기용매이다. 상기 유기용매는 예컨대 알코올류(메탄올, 에탄올, 프로판올, 이소프로판올, 에틸렌글리콜 등), 에테르류(디에틸에테르, 테트라하이드로퓨란(THF), 2-메틸테트라하이드로퓨란(MeTHF), 다이옥산 등), 케톤류(메틸에틸케톤, 아세톤 등), 지방족 탄화수소류(헥산, 헵탄, 옥탄 등), 방향족 탄화수소류(벤젠, 톨루엔, 자일렌 등), 할로젠화탄화수소류(디클로로메탄(DCM), 클로로포름, 클로로벤젠 등), 알콕시류(메톡시에탄, 디메톡시에탄(DME), 메톡시프로판, 디메톡시프로판 등), 나이트릴류(아세토나이트릴, 벤조나이트릴, 트라이나이트릴 등) 또는 아미드류이다. 무기용매는 예컨대 물일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다. 일 구체 예에서 상기 제조 방법은 비극성 유기용매 하에서 수행될 수 있다. 상기 비극성 유기용매는 2-메틸테트라하이드로퓨란(MeTHF), 디클로로메탄(DCM), 테트라하이드로퓨란(THF), 또는 아세토나이트릴일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다. The preparation method according to one embodiment is carried out under an appropriate solvent. The solvent is an inorganic solvent or an organic solvent. The organic solvents include, for example, alcohols (methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, ethylene glycol, etc.), ethers (diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran (THF), 2-methyltetrahydrofuran (MeTHF), dioxane, etc.), ketones. (methyl ethyl ketone, acetone, etc.), aliphatic hydrocarbons (hexane, heptane, octane, etc.), aromatic hydrocarbons (benzene, toluene, xylene, etc.), halogenated hydrocarbons (dichloromethane (DCM), chloroform, chlorobenzene etc.), alkoxys (methoxyethane, dimethoxyethane (DME), methoxypropane, dimethoxypropane, etc.), nitriles (acetonitrile, benzonitrile, trinitrile, etc.), or amides. The inorganic solvent may be, for example, water, but is not limited thereto. In one embodiment, the production method may be performed in a non-polar organic solvent. The non-polar organic solvent may be 2-methyltetrahydrofuran (MeTHF), dichloromethane (DCM), tetrahydrofuran (THF), or acetonitrile, but is not limited thereto.
일 구체 예에서, 상기 화학식 1의 화합물은 하기 표 1의 화합물들로 구성된 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나의 화합물일 수 있다. In one embodiment, the compound of Formula 1 may be any one compound selected from the group consisting of the compounds shown in Table 1 below.
[표 1][Table 1]
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000010
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000010
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000011
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000011
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000012
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000012
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000013
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000013
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000014
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000014
다른 일 양상은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물의 제조를 위한 중간체로서 상기 화학식 4의 화합물, 화학식 5의 화합물, 및 화학식 5의 약학적으로 허용가능한 산부가염 중에서 선택되는 1종 이상의 화합물을 제공한다.Another aspect provides one or more compounds selected from the compounds of Formula 4, the compounds of Formula 5, and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts of Formula 5 as intermediates for preparing the compound represented by Formula 1.
(화학식 1, 화학식 4, 및 화학식 5와 이들의 치환기 R1, R2, R3, n, m, a, Pr와 약학적으로 허용가능한 산부가염에 대한 정의는 앞서 서술한 것과 같다.)(The definitions of Formula 1, Formula 4, and Formula 5 and their substituents R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , n, m, a, Pr, and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts are the same as described above.)
일 구체 예에 따른 상기 화합물에서In the above compound according to one embodiment
R1은 C1-3 알콕시이고, R 1 is C 1-3 alkoxy,
R2는 C1-3 알킬, C3-4 사이클로알킬, 또는 스피로사이클로프로필이고, R 2 is C 1-3 alkyl, C 3-4 cycloalkyl, or spirocyclopropyl,
R3는 C1-3 알킬 또는 할로젠이고, R 3 is C 1-3 alkyl or halogen,
n은 0 내지 2의 정수이고, n is an integer from 0 to 2,
m은 0 내지 2의 정수이고, m is an integer from 0 to 2,
a는 0 내지 5의 정수이고, a is an integer from 0 to 5,
Pr은 t-부톡시카르보닐(Boc), 트리페닐메틸(Trt), 테트라하이드로피라닐(THP), 벤질옥시카르보닐(Cbz), 벤질(Bn), 또는 플루오레닐메톡시카르보닐(Fmoc)일 수 있다. Pr is t-butoxycarbonyl (Boc), triphenylmethyl (Trt), tetrahydropyranyl (THP), benzyloxycarbonyl (Cbz), benzyl (Bn), or fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl (Fmoc) It can be.
일 구체 예에 따른 상기 화합물에서In the above compound according to one embodiment
R1은 C1-3 알콕시이고, R 1 is C 1-3 alkoxy,
R2는 C1-3 알킬, C3-4 사이클로알킬, 또는 스피로사이클로프로필이고, R 2 is C 1-3 alkyl, C 3-4 cycloalkyl, or spirocyclopropyl,
R3는 메틸, 플루오로, 또는 클로로이고, R 3 is methyl, fluoro, or chloro,
n은 0 내지 2의 정수이고, n is an integer from 0 to 2,
m은 0 내지 2의 정수이고, m is an integer from 0 to 2,
a는 0 내지 5의 정수이고, a is an integer from 0 to 5,
Pr은 t-부톡시카르보닐(Boc)일 수 있다. Pr may be t-butoxycarbonyl (Boc).
일 구체 예에 따른 상기 화합물에서In the above compound according to one embodiment
R1은 메톡시이고, R 1 is methoxy,
R2는 메틸, 에틸, 프로필, 이소프로필, 사이클로프로필, 또는 스피로사이클로프로필이고, R 2 is methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, cyclopropyl, or spirocyclopropyl,
R3는 메틸, 플루오로, 또는 클로로이고, R 3 is methyl, fluoro, or chloro,
n은 0 내지 2의 정수이고, n is an integer from 0 to 2,
m은 0 내지 2의 정수이고, m is an integer from 0 to 2,
a는 0 내지 5의 정수이고, a is an integer from 0 to 5,
Pr은 t-부톡시카르보닐(Boc)일 수 있다. Pr may be t-butoxycarbonyl (Boc).
일 구체 예에 따른 상기 화합물에서In the above compound according to one embodiment
R1은 메톡시이고, R 1 is methoxy,
R2는 메틸, 에틸, 프로필, 이소프로필, 사이클로프로필, 또는 스피로사이클로프로필이고, R 2 is methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, cyclopropyl, or spirocyclopropyl,
R3는 메틸, 플루오로, 또는 클로로이고, R 3 is methyl, fluoro, or chloro,
n은 2의 정수이고, n is an integer of 2,
m은 1 내지 2의 정수이고, m is an integer from 1 to 2,
a는 0 내지 5의 정수이고, a is an integer from 0 to 5,
Pr은 t-부톡시카르보닐(Boc)일 수 있다. Pr may be t-butoxycarbonyl (Boc).
일 구체 예에 따른 상기 화합물에서In the above compound according to one embodiment
R1은 메톡시이고,R 1 is methoxy,
R2는 메틸이고,R 2 is methyl,
n은 2이고,n is 2,
m은 1이고,m is 1,
a는 0이고, a is 0,
Pr은 t-부톡시카르보닐(Boc)인 것일 수 있다.Pr may be t-butoxycarbonyl (Boc).
다른 일 양상은The other aspect of work is
화학식 2a의 화합물과 화학식 3a의 화합물을 아미드화 반응시켜 화학식 4a의 화합물을 제조하는 단계; Preparing a compound of Formula 4a by amidating a compound of Formula 2a and a compound of Formula 3a;
화학식 4a의 화합물의 아민 보호기를 탈보호하여 화학식 5a의 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 산부가염을 제조하는 단계; 및Preparing a compound of Formula 5a or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof by deprotecting the amine protecting group of the compound of Formula 4a; and
화학식 5a의 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 산부가염을 벤조일화하여 화학식 1a의 화합물을 제조하는 단계;를 포함하는 화학식 1a의 화합물을 제조하는 방법을 제공한다. A method for preparing a compound of Formula 1a is provided, comprising the step of preparing a compound of Formula 1a by benzoylating a compound of Formula 5a or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof.
[화학식 1a][Formula 1a]
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000015
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000015
[화학식 2a][Formula 2a]
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000016
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000016
[화학식 3a][Formula 3a]
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000017
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000017
[화학식 4a][Formula 4a]
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000018
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000018
[화학식 5a][Formula 5a]
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000019
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000019
일 구체 예에서, 상기 벤조일화는 상기 화학식 5a의 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 산부가염을 하기 화학식 6a의 화합물과 반응시키는 것일 수 있다. In one embodiment, the benzoylation may be performed by reacting the compound of Formula 5a or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof with the compound of Formula 6a below.
[화학식 6a][Formula 6a]
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000020
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000020
상기 화학식 6a에서, In Formula 6a,
R4a는 할로젠, 히드록시, 또는
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000021
이다.
R 4a is halogen, hydroxy, or
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000021
am.
일 구체 예에서, 상기 화학식 5a의 약학적으로 허용가능한 산부가염은 하기 화학식 5aa, 5ab, 5ac, 5ad, 5ae, 5af, 및 5ag 중에서 선택되는 어느 하나의 화합물일 수 있다. In one embodiment, the pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt of Formula 5a may be any one compound selected from the following Formulas 5aa, 5ab, 5ac, 5ad, 5ae, 5af, and 5ag.
[화학식 5aa][Formula 5aa]
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000022
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000022
[화학식 5ab][Formula 5ab]
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000023
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000023
[화학식 5ac][Formula 5ac]
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000024
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000024
[화학식 5ad][Formula 5ad]
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000025
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000025
[화학식 5ae][Formula 5ae]
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000026
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000026
[화학식 5af][Formula 5af]
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000027
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000027
[화학식 5ag][Formula 5ag]
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000028
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000028
다른 일 양상은The other aspect of work is
화학식 1a로 표시되는 화합물의 제조를 위한 중간체로서, 화학식 4a의 화합물, 화학식 5a의 화합물, 및 화학식 5a의 약학적으로 허용가능한 산부가염 중에서 선택되는 1종 이상의 화합물을 제공한다.As an intermediate for preparing the compound represented by Formula 1a, one or more compounds selected from the compounds of Formula 4a, the compounds of Formula 5a, and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts of Formula 5a are provided.
(화학식 1a, 화학식 4a, 화학식 5a, 및 약학적으로 허용가능한 산부가염에 대한 정의는 앞서 서술한 것과 같다.)(The definitions of Chemical Formula 1a, Chemical Formula 4a, Chemical Formula 5a, and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts are the same as described above.)
다른 일 구체 예에서, In another embodiment,
상기 화학식 5a에서, 약학적으로 허용가능한 산부가염은 트리플루오로아세트산염, 푸마르산염, 염산염, 브롬화수소산염, 벤젠설폰산염, 캄포설폰산염, 및 4-톨루엔설폰산염으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 어느 하나일 수 있다.In Formula 5a, the pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt is any one selected from the group consisting of trifluoroacetate, fumarate, hydrochloride, hydrobromide, benzenesulfonate, camphorsulfonate, and 4-toluenesulfonate. It can be.
일 구체 예에서, In one embodiment,
상기 화학식 1a로 표시되는 화합물의 제조를 위한 중간체로서 화학식 5a의 약학적으로 허용가능한 산부가염은 하기 화학식 5aa, 5ab, 5ac, 5ad, 5ae, 5af, 및 5ag로 표시되는 화합물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상의 화합물일 수 있다. As an intermediate for the preparation of the compound represented by Formula 1a, the pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt of Formula 5a is selected from the group consisting of compounds represented by the following formulas 5aa, 5ab, 5ac, 5ad, 5ae, 5af, and 5ag. It may be one or more types of compounds.
[화학식 5aa][Formula 5aa]
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000029
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000029
[화학식 5ab][Formula 5ab]
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000030
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000030
[화학식 5ac][Formula 5ac]
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000031
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000031
[화학식 5ad][Formula 5ad]
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000032
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000032
[화학식 5ae][Formula 5ae]
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000033
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000033
[화학식 5af][Formula 5af]
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000034
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000034
[화학식 5ag][Formula 5ag]
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000035
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000035
다른 일 양상은The other aspect of work is
상기 화학식 1a로 표시되는 화합물의 제조를 위한 중간체로서 상기 화학식 4a, 및 화학식 5a의 화합물, 또는 화학식 5a의 약학적으로 허용가능한 산부가염 중에서 선택되는 어느 하나의 화합물을 제공한다.As an intermediate for preparing the compound represented by Formula 1a, any one compound selected from Formula 4a, a compound of Formula 5a, or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt of Formula 5a is provided.
또 다른 일 양상은 상기 제조 방법에 따른 화학식 1 또는 화학식 1a로 표시되는 화합물을 제공한다. Another aspect provides a compound represented by Formula 1 or Formula 1a according to the above production method.
(화학식 1 또는 화학식 1a와 이들의 치환기 R1, R2, R3, n, m, a, Pr에 대한 정의는 앞서 서술한 것과 같다.)(The definitions of Formula 1 or Formula 1a and their substituents R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , n, m, a, and Pr are the same as described above.)
일 구체 예에서, 상기 화학식 1 또는 화학식 1a로 표시되는 화합물은 약학적으로 허용가능한 염으로 제공될 수 있다. In one embodiment, the compound represented by Formula 1 or Formula 1a may be provided as a pharmaceutically acceptable salt.
일 구체 예에서, 상기 화학식 1 또는 화학식 1a로 표시되는 화합물은 이들의 이성질체, 용매화물, 수화물, 결정다형 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염을 포함하는 CFTR 활성화 약학적 조성물로 제공될 수 있다. In one embodiment, the compound represented by Formula 1 or Formula 1a may be provided as a CFTR-activating pharmaceutical composition containing its isomer, solvate, hydrate, polymorph, or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
또 다른 일 양상은 상기 화학식 1 또는 화학식 1a로 표시되는 화합물의 CFTR 조절 용도를 제공한다. Another aspect provides the use of the compound represented by Formula 1 or Formula 1a in regulating CFTR.
일 구체 예에 따른 제조 방법을 도시하면 하기 반응식 1과 같이 나타낼 수 있다.The manufacturing method according to one embodiment can be expressed as Scheme 1 below.
[반응식 1][Scheme 1]
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000036
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000036
(상기 식에서, 화학식 5의 (HA)는 산부가염의 존재 또는 부존재를 나타낸다. 이 밖에 화학식 1 내지 6의 화합물과 이들의 각 치환기 R1, R2, R3, n, m, a, Pr에 대한 정의는 앞서 서술한 것과 같다.)(In the above formula, (HA) in Formula 5 indicates the presence or absence of an acid addition salt. In addition, the compounds of Formulas 1 to 6 and their respective substituents R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , n, m, a, Pr The definition is the same as described above.)
상기 제조 방법은 아래와 같은 단계를 포함할 수 있다. The manufacturing method may include the following steps.
단계 1: 화학식 4의 화합물의 제조 Step 1: Preparation of Compound of Formula 4
단계 2: 화학식 5의 화합물 또는 이의 산부가염의 제조Step 2: Preparation of compound of formula 5 or acid addition salt thereof
단계 3: 화학식 1의 화합물의 제조Step 3: Preparation of Compound of Formula 1
일 구체 예에서, 상기 단계 1은 화학식 2a의 화합물과 화학식 3a의 화합물의 아미드화 반응에 의해 화학식 4a의 화합물을 제조하는 단계이다. In one embodiment, Step 1 is a step of preparing a compound of Formula 4a through an amidation reaction between a compound of Formula 2a and a compound of Formula 3a.
상기 단계 1의 아미드화 반응은 적절한 용매 하에서 아미드 커플링제 및 염기의 첨가에 의해 수행될 수 있다. The amidation reaction in step 1 may be performed by adding an amide coupling agent and a base in an appropriate solvent.
예를 들어, 상기 아미드화 반응은 할로젠화탄화수소류 용매 예컨대 디클로로메탄 하에서, 염화 피발로일(PivCl) 및 트리에틸아민(TEA)의 첨가에 의해 수행될 수 있다.For example, the amidation reaction can be performed by adding pivaloyl chloride (PivCl) and triethylamine (TEA) in a halogenated hydrocarbon solvent such as dichloromethane.
예를 들어, 상기 아미드화 반응은 에테르류 용매 예컨대 2-메틸테트라하이드로퓨란(MeTHF) 하에서, 프로판포스폰산 무수물(T3P) 및 트리에틸아민(TEA)의 첨가에 의해 수행될 수 있다. For example, the amidation reaction can be performed by adding propanephosphonic anhydride (T 3 P) and triethylamine (TEA) in an ether-based solvent such as 2-methyltetrahydrofuran (MeTHF).
일 구체 예에서, 상기 단계 2는 화학식 4a의 화합물의 아민 보호기를 탈보호하여 화학식 5ac의 화합물을 제조하는 단계이다. In one embodiment, step 2 is a step of preparing a compound of formula 5ac by deprotecting the amine protecting group of the compound of formula 4a.
일 구체 예에서, 상기 탈보호는 적절한 용매 하에서 산을 첨가하여 수행될 수 있다. In one embodiment, the deprotection may be performed by adding an acid in an appropriate solvent.
예를 들어, 상기 탈보호는 2-프로판올(IPA) 하에서 염화수소(5~6N 2-프로판올 용액)를 첨가하여 수행될 수 있다. For example, the deprotection can be performed by adding hydrogen chloride (5-6N 2-propanol solution) under 2-propanol (IPA).
일 구체 예에서, 상기 단계 3은 화학식 5ac의 화합물을 벤조일화하여 화학식 1a의 화합물을 제조하는 단계이다. In one embodiment, step 3 is a step of preparing a compound of formula 1a by benzoylating a compound of formula 5ac.
일 구체 예에서, 상기 벤조일화는 적절한 용매 하에서 벤조일화 시약 및 염기를 첨가하여 수행될 수 있다. 일 구체 예에서, 상기 벤조일화는 아미드 커플링제를 추가로 더 첨가하여 수행될 수 있다. In one embodiment, the benzoylation may be performed by adding a benzoylation reagent and a base in an appropriate solvent. In one embodiment, the benzoylation may be performed by additionally adding an amide coupling agent.
예를 들어, 상기 벤조일화는 할로젠화탄화수소류 용매 예컨대 디클로로메탄 하에서, 염화벤조일 및 트리에틸아민(TEA)의 첨가에 의해 수행될 수 있다.For example, the benzoylation can be performed by addition of benzoyl chloride and triethylamine (TEA) in a halogenated hydrocarbon solvent such as dichloromethane.
예를 들어, 상기 벤조일화는 에테르류 용매 예컨대 2-메틸테트라하이드로퓨란(MeTHF) 하에서, 벤조산, 아미드 커플링제(예컨대 프로판포스포판 무수물(T3P)), 및 TEA의 첨가에 의해 수행될 수 있다. For example, the benzoylation can be carried out by addition of benzoic acid, an amide coupling agent (such as propanephosphophane anhydride (T 3 P)), and TEA, in an etheric solvent such as 2-methyltetrahydrofuran (MeTHF). there is.
본 발명의 일 양상에 따른 화학식 1의 화합물의 제조과정에 있어서, 본 발명의 방법에 따라 제조된 중간체들(예를 들어, 화학식 4의 화합물, 및 화학식 5의 화합물 또는 약학적으로 허용가능한 산부가염)은 고체상으로 얻어지기 때문에 중간체 분리가 보다 간편할 수 있으며, 이 과정에서 불순물들이 잘 제거되어 컬럼크로마토그래피 등 추가적인 분리 정제 공정이 없어도 목적 화합물(화학식 1의 화합물)을 고순도로 제조할 수 있다. 또한, 대량 생산에 적용하기 어려운 컬럼 공정 등을 회피할 수 있어 대규모 생산을 위한 스케일 업(scale up)에 보다 적합한 장점이 있기 때문에, 화학식 1의 화합물을 의약품의 상업적 제조가 가능한 규모로 생산할 수 있다.In the process of preparing a compound of Formula 1 according to one aspect of the present invention, intermediates prepared according to the method of the present invention (e.g., a compound of Formula 4, a compound of Formula 5, or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt) ) is obtained in a solid phase, so it is easier to separate intermediates, and impurities are well removed during this process, so the target compound (compound of Formula 1) can be produced with high purity without additional separation and purification processes such as column chromatography. In addition, since it has the advantage of being more suitable for scale up for large-scale production by avoiding column processes that are difficult to apply to mass production, the compound of Formula 1 can be produced on a scale that allows commercial manufacturing of pharmaceuticals. .
일 구체 예에 따른 제조 방법은 아래와 같다.The manufacturing method according to one embodiment is as follows.
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000037
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000037
(상기 식에서, 화학식 5의 (HA)는 산부가염의 존재 또는 존재를 나타내고, HA는 트리플루오로아세트산, 푸마르산, 염산, 브롬화수소산, 벤젠설폰산, 캄포설폰산, 및 4-톨루엔설폰산에서 선택되는 어느 하나이다. (In the above formula, (HA) in Formula 5 indicates the presence or presence of an acid addition salt, and HA is selected from trifluoroacetic acid, fumaric acid, hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, camphorsulfonic acid, and 4-toluenesulfonic acid. It is one of those things.
또한, 화학식 6a에서 치환기 R4a는 할로젠, 히드록시, 및
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000038
중에서 선택되는 어느 하나이다.)
Additionally, in Formula 6a, the substituent R 4a is halogen, hydroxy, and
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000038
It is one selected from among.)
일 구체 예에 따른 제조 방법은 단계 1과 단계 2에서 중간체가 고체상으로 얻어지기 때문에 중간체 분리가 보다 간편할 수 있고, 불순물이 잘 제거되어 추가적인 분리 및 정제를 위해 필요한 컬럼크로마토그래피를 수행할 필요가 없다. 특히, 단계 2에서 화학식 5a의 약학적으로 허용가능한 산부가염인 화학식 5aa, 화학식 5ab, 화학식 5ac, 화학식 5ad, 화학식 5ae, 화학식 5ad, 화학식 5af, 화학식 5ag를 수득하여 각각 단계 3을 수행하면 목적화합물인 화학식 1a의 순도를 99.6% 이상 최대 99.9%까지 향상시킬 수 있다. 또한, 모든 단계에 있어서 대량 생산에 적용하기 어려운 컬럼 공정 등을 회피할 수 있어 대규모 생산을 위한 스케일 업(scale up)에 보다 적합한 장점이 있으며 화학식 1a의 화합물을 의약품의 상업적 제조가 가능한 규모로 생산할 수 있다.In the production method according to one embodiment, separation of the intermediate may be simpler because the intermediate is obtained in solid phase in steps 1 and 2, and impurities are well removed, so there is no need to perform column chromatography necessary for additional separation and purification. does not exist. In particular, in Step 2, pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts of Formula 5a (Formula 5aa, Formula 5ab, Formula 5ac, Formula 5ad, Formula 5ae, Formula 5ad, Formula 5af, and Formula 5ag) are obtained, and Step 3 is performed to obtain the target compound. The purity of Chemical Formula 1a can be improved from 99.6% to a maximum of 99.9%. In addition, it is possible to avoid column processes that are difficult to apply to mass production at all stages, so it has the advantage of being more suitable for scale up for large-scale production, and the compound of Formula 1a can be produced on a scale capable of commercial manufacturing of pharmaceuticals. You can.
전술한 본 발명의 설명은 예시를 위한 것이며, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야의 통상의 지식을 가진 자는 본 발명의 기술적 사상이나 필수적인 특징을 변경하지 않고서 다른 구체적인 형태로 쉽게 변형이 가능하다는 것을 이해할 수 있을 것이다. 그러므로 이상에서 기술한 실시예들은 모든 면에서 예시적인 것이며 한정적이 아닌 것이다. 본 명세서에서 사용된 성분의 양, 분자량과 같은 특성들, 반응 조건 등을 표현하는 모든 숫자들은 달리 명시되지 않는 한, 모든 경우에 용어 "약(about)"에 의해 수식되는 것으로 이해된다. 따라서, 본 명세서에 기재된 숫자들은 본 발명에 의하여 얻고자 하는 바람직한 특성에 따라 달라질 수 있는 근사치이다. The description of the present invention described above is for illustrative purposes, and those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention can be easily modified into other specific forms without changing the technical idea or essential features of the present invention. will be. Therefore, the embodiments described above are illustrative in all respects and are not restrictive. All numbers used herein expressing amounts of components, properties such as molecular weight, reaction conditions, etc. are understood to be modified in all cases by the term “about”, unless otherwise specified. Accordingly, the numbers set forth herein are approximations that may vary depending on the desired properties to be achieved by the present invention.
본 명세서에서 사용된 용어 "약"은 소정의 값 또는 범위의 5% 이내, 바람직하게는 1% 내지 2% 이내를 의미한다. 예를 들어, "약 10%"는 9.5% 내지 10.5%, 바람직하게는 9.8% 내지 10.2%를 의미한다. 또 다른 예를 들면, "약 100℃는 95℃ 내지 105℃, 바람직하게는 98℃ 내지 102℃를 의미한다.As used herein, the term “about” means within 5% of a predetermined value or range, preferably within 1% to 2%. For example, “about 10%” means 9.5% to 10.5%, preferably 9.8% to 10.2%. For another example, “about 100°C means 95°C to 105°C, preferably 98°C to 102°C.
본 명세서에서 사용된 용어, "가진다", "가질 수 있다", "포함한다", 또는 "포함할 수 있다" 등의 표현은 해당 특징(예: 수치, 또는 성분 등의 구성요소)의 존재를 가리키며, 추가적인 특징의 존재를 배제하지 않는다. 예를 들면, 하나의 구조가 도시되면, 달리 기재되지 않는 한, 모든 임의의 입체이성질체 및 토토머 형태가 포함되는 것으로 이해된다. As used herein, terms such as “have,” “may have,” “includes,” or “may include” indicate the presence of the corresponding feature (e.g., numerical value, or component such as an ingredient). indicates, does not rule out the presence of additional features. For example, when one structure is shown, it is understood that all stereoisomeric and tautomeric forms are included, unless otherwise noted.
용어 "보호기"는 아미노기 또는 알코올기와 같은 작용기에 공유결합이 된 경우, 상기 작용기가 원치 않는 반응이 일어나는 것으로부터 막아주지만, 적절한 시약에 의해 처리된 후 상기 작용기가 재생(즉, 탈보호)될 수 있게 하는 작용기를 지칭한다.The term "protecting group" means that when covalently attached to a functional group, such as an amino or alcohol group, the functional group is prevented from undergoing an undesirable reaction, but the functional group can be regenerated (i.e., deprotected) after treatment with an appropriate reagent. It refers to the functional group that makes it possible.
본 명세서에 참고문헌으로 기재되는 모든 간행물의 내용은 본 발명에 전체가 참고로 통합된다.The contents of all publications incorporated by reference herein are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety.
이하 본 발명을 실시예를 통하여 보다 상세하게 설명한다. 그러나, 이들 실시예는 본 발명을 예시적으로 설명하기 위한 것으로 본 발명의 범위가 이들 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail through examples. However, these examples are for illustrative purposes only and the scope of the present invention is not limited to these examples.
실시예 1: tert-부틸 (S)-4-(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-카르보닐)-2-메틸피페라진-1-카르복실레이트(화학식 4a)의 제조Example 1: tert -Butyl (S) -4- (7- (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) pyrazolo [1,5- a ] pyrimidine-2-carbonyl) -2-methylpiperazine-1 -Preparation of carboxylate (Formula 4a)
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000039
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000039
7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-카르복실산(화학식 2a) 5.0 g, 클로로포름 74.5 g, N,N-디메틸포름아미드 0.12 g의 혼합물에 염화 티오닐 2.98 g을 첨가하고, 반응 혼합물을 환류온도에서 20 시간 교반 한 후 감압 농축하였다. 잔류물을 클로로포름 74.5 g에 용해하고, 피리딘 3.96 g을 첨가하고 0 ℃로 냉각한 후 tert-부틸 (S)-2-메틸피페라진-1-카르복실레이트(화학식 3a) 3.68 g을 천천히 첨가하고 실온에서 1 시간 동안 교반 하였다. 반응혼합물은 2N 염산수용액 50 mL, 포화 탄산수소나트륨 수용액 50 mL, 7% 염화나트륨 수용액 50 mL로 세척하였다. 유기층에 무수황산마그네슘 2.5 g을 첨가하고 1 시간 교반 한 다음 여과하고, 클로로포름으로 세척한 후 여액을 농축하였다. 잔류물에 에탄올 16 mL를 첨가하고 1 시간 환류 교반하고 실온으로 냉각한 후 n-헥산 40 mL를 첨가하였다. 생성된 고체를 2 시간 교반 한 후 여과하고, 50 ℃에서 건조하여 표제화합물 6.11 g (수율 76.0%)을 수득하였다.A mixture of 5.0 g of 7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5- a ]pyrimidine-2-carboxylic acid (Formula 2a), 74.5 g of chloroform, and 0.12 g of N,N -dimethylformamide 2.98 g of thionyl chloride was added, the reaction mixture was stirred at reflux temperature for 20 hours, and then concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in 74.5 g of chloroform, 3.96 g of pyridine was added, cooled to 0 °C, and 3.68 g of tert- butyl (S) -2-methylpiperazine-1-carboxylate (Formula 3a) was slowly added. Stirred for 1 hour at room temperature. The reaction mixture was washed with 50 mL of 2N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution, 50 mL of saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution, and 50 mL of 7% aqueous sodium chloride solution. 2.5 g of anhydrous magnesium sulfate was added to the organic layer, stirred for 1 hour, filtered, washed with chloroform, and the filtrate was concentrated. 16 mL of ethanol was added to the residue, refluxed and stirred for 1 hour, cooled to room temperature, and 40 mL of n-hexane was added. The resulting solid was stirred for 2 hours, filtered, and dried at 50°C to obtain 6.11 g (yield 76.0%) of the title compound.
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 8.56 (dd, J a = 4.4 Hz, J b = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 7.73 - 7.58 (m, 2H), 7.15 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.07 - 6.95 (m, 2H), 4.70 - 4.17 (m, 3H), 4.02 - 3.79 (m, 7H), 3.43 - 2.87 (m, 3H), 1.50 - 1.43 (m, 9H), 1.25 - 1.08 (m, 3H) 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.56 (dd, J a = 4.4 Hz, J b = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 7.73 - 7.58 (m, 2H), 7.15 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H) ), 7.07 - 6.95 (m, 2H), 4.70 - 4.17 (m, 3H), 4.02 - 3.79 (m, 7H), 3.43 - 2.87 (m, 3H), 1.50 - 1.43 (m, 9H), 1.25 - 1.08 (m, 3H)
실시예 2: tert-부틸 (S)-4-(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-카르보닐)-2-메틸피페라진-1-카르복실레이트(화학식 4a)의 제조Example 2: tert -Butyl (S) -4- (7- (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) pyrazolo [1,5- a ] pyrimidine-2-carbonyl) -2-methylpiperazine-1 -Preparation of carboxylate (Formula 4a)
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000040
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000040
7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-카르복실산(화학식 2a) 170.0 g, 디클로로메탄 2,261 g, 트리에틸아민 63.2 g의 혼합물을 0 ℃로 냉각하고, 염화 피발로일 71.9 g을 서서히 첨가하고, 동일온도에서 1 시간 교반 하였다. 혼합물에 tert-부틸 (S)-2-메틸피페라진-1-카르복실레이트(화학식 3a) 125.1 g을 천천히 첨가하고, 반응 혼합물을 실온에서 1 시간 동안 교반 하였다. 반응 종결 후 반응 혼합물은 1N 염산수용액 1.7 L, 1N 수산화나트륨 수용액 1.7 L, 9% 염화나트륨 수용액 1.7 L로 세척하였다. 유기층에 무수황산마그네슘 119 g, 활성탄 34.0 g을 첨가하고 2 시간 교반 한 다음 여과하고, 디클로로메탄으로 세척한 후 여액을 농축하였다. 잔류물에 에틸 아세테이트 680 mL를 첨가하고 1 시간 환류 교반하고 실온으로 냉각한 후 n-헵탄 680 mL를 첨가하였다. 생성된 고체를 실온에서 3 시간 교반 한 후 여과하고, 50 ℃에서 건조하여 표제화합물 235.0 g (수율 85.9%)을 수득하였다.A mixture of 170.0 g of 7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5- a ]pyrimidine-2-carboxylic acid (Formula 2a), 2,261 g of dichloromethane, and 63.2 g of triethylamine was heated at 0°C. After cooling, 71.9 g of pivaloyl chloride was slowly added and stirred at the same temperature for 1 hour. 125.1 g of tert- butyl (S) -2-methylpiperazine-1-carboxylate (Formula 3a) was slowly added to the mixture, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was washed with 1.7 L of 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution, 1.7 L of 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, and 1.7 L of 9% aqueous sodium chloride solution. 119 g of anhydrous magnesium sulfate and 34.0 g of activated carbon were added to the organic layer, stirred for 2 hours, filtered, washed with dichloromethane, and the filtrate was concentrated. 680 mL of ethyl acetate was added to the residue, stirred under reflux for 1 hour, cooled to room temperature, and 680 mL of n-heptane was added. The resulting solid was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours, filtered, and dried at 50°C to obtain 235.0 g (yield 85.9%) of the title compound.
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 8.57 - 8.56 (dd, J a = 4.4 Hz, J b = 1.2 Hz, 1H), 7.72 - 7.61 (m, 2H), 7.16 - 7.14 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.06 - 6.98 (m, 2H), 4.68 - 4.17 (m, 3H), 4.00 - 3.79 (m, 7H), 3.41 - 2.87 (m, 3H), 1.48 - 1.47 (m, 9H), 1.24 - 1.11 (m, 3H) 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.57 - 8.56 (dd, J a = 4.4 Hz, J b = 1.2 Hz, 1H), 7.72 - 7.61 (m, 2H), 7.16 - 7.14 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.06 - 6.98 (m, 2H), 4.68 - 4.17 (m, 3H), 4.00 - 3.79 (m, 7H), 3.41 - 2.87 (m, 3H), 1.48 - 1.47 (m, 9H) , 1.24 - 1.11 (m, 3H)
실시예 3: tert-부틸 (S)-4-(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-카르보닐)-2-메틸피페라진-1-카르복실레이트(화학식 4a)의 제조Example 3: tert -Butyl (S) -4- (7- (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) pyrazolo [1,5- a ] pyrimidine-2-carbonyl) -2-methylpiperazine-1 -Preparation of carboxylate (Formula 4a)
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000041
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000041
7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-카르복실산(화학식 2a) 1001.2 g, tert-부틸 (S)-2-메틸피페라진-1-카르복실레이트(화학식 3a) 736.2 g, 트리에틸아민 1021.7 g 및 2-메틸테트라하이드로퓨란(MeTHF) 10.0 L의 혼합물에 프로판포스폰산 무수물(T3P) (EtOAc 중 50 wt%, 2982.7 g)를 서서히 첨가하고, 실온에서 2 시간 교반하였다. 반응 종결 후 반응 혼합물은 1 M 염산수용액 5 L, 1 M 수산화나트륨 수용액 5 L, 5% 염화나트륨 수용액 2 L로 세척하였다. 유기층을 농축하고 이소프로필 아세테이트를 첨가하여 밤새 교반한 뒤 생성된 고체에 n-헵탄을 천천히 적가하였다. 고체를 실온에서 2 시간 추가 교반 한 후 여과하고, 50 ℃에서 건조하여 표제화합물 1409.3 g (수율 87.5%)을 수득하였다.7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5- a ]pyrimidine-2-carboxylic acid (Formula 2a) 1001.2 g, tert- Butyl (S) -2-methylpiperazine-1- Propanephosphonic anhydride (T 3 P) (50 wt% in EtOAc, 2982.7 g) was added to a mixture of 736.2 g of carboxylate (Formula 3a), 1021.7 g of triethylamine and 10.0 L of 2-methyltetrahydrofuran (MeTHF). It was added slowly and stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was washed with 5 L of 1 M aqueous hydrochloric acid solution, 5 L of 1 M aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, and 2 L of 5% aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was concentrated, isopropyl acetate was added, stirred overnight, and n -heptane was slowly added dropwise to the resulting solid. The solid was stirred at room temperature for an additional 2 hours, filtered, and dried at 50°C to obtain 1409.3 g (yield 87.5%) of the title compound.
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 8.57 - 8.56 (dd, J a = 4.4 Hz, J b = 1.2 Hz, 1H), 7.72 - 7.61 (m, 2H), 7.16 - 7.14 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.06 - 6.98 (m, 2H), 4.68 - 4.17 (m, 3H), 4.00 - 3.79 (m, 7H), 3.41 - 2.87 (m, 3H), 1.48 - 1.47 (m, 9H), 1.24 - 1.11 (m, 3H) 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.57 - 8.56 (dd, J a = 4.4 Hz, J b = 1.2 Hz, 1H), 7.72 - 7.61 (m, 2H), 7.16 - 7.14 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.06 - 6.98 (m, 2H), 4.68 - 4.17 (m, 3H), 4.00 - 3.79 (m, 7H), 3.41 - 2.87 (m, 3H), 1.48 - 1.47 (m, 9H) , 1.24 - 1.11 (m, 3H)
실시예 4: (S)-(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)(3-메틸피페라진-1-일)메탄온(화학식 5a)의 제조Example 4: (S) -(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5- a ]pyrimidin-2-yl)(3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methanone ( Preparation of formula 5a)
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000042
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000042
tert-부틸 (S)-4-(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-카르보닐)-2-메틸피페라진-1-카르복실레이트(실시예 1, 화학식 4a) 6.0 g, 디클로로메탄 79.8 g의 혼합물에 트리플루오로아세트산 14.2 g을 첨가하고, 실온에서 20 시간 교반 하였다. 반응 종결 후 반응 혼합물을 농축하고, 잔류물을 물 50 mL로 용해한 후 1N 수산화나트륨 수용액 150 mL로 pH를 9 이상으로 조정하였다. 수층을 디클로로메탄으로 추출하고(100 mL x 2), 유기층은 7% 염화나트륨 수용액 200 mL로 세척한 후 유기층에 무수황산마그네슘 10.0 g을 첨가하고 1 시간 교반 한 다음 여과하고, 디클로로메탄으로 세척한 후 여액을 농축하였다. 잔류물에 디클로로메탄 5 mL, n-헵탄 50 mL를 첨가하고, 슬러리를 밤새 교반 한 후 여과하고, 40 ℃에서 건조하여 표제화합물 4.51 g (수율 95.0%)을 수득하였다. tert -Butyl (S) -4-(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5- a ]pyrimidine-2-carbonyl)-2-methylpiperazine-1-carboxylate (Example 1, Chemical Formula 4a) 14.2 g of trifluoroacetic acid was added to a mixture of 6.0 g and 79.8 g of dichloromethane, and stirred at room temperature for 20 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was concentrated, the residue was dissolved in 50 mL of water, and the pH was adjusted to 9 or higher with 150 mL of 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. The aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (100 mL The filtrate was concentrated. 5 mL of dichloromethane and 50 mL of n-heptane were added to the residue, and the slurry was stirred overnight, filtered, and dried at 40°C to obtain 4.51 g of the title compound (yield 95.0%).
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 8.56 - 8.54 (dd, J a = 4.4 Hz, J b = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.74 - 7.67 (m, 2H), 7.09 (s, 1H), 7.04 - 6.98 (m, 2H), 4.67 - 4.64 (m, 1H), 4.53 - 4.48 (m, 1H), 3.99 - 3.95 (m, 6H), 3.24 - 2.50 (m, 5H), 1.16 - 0.98 (m, 3H) 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.56 - 8.54 (dd, J a = 4.4 Hz, J b = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.74 - 7.67 (m, 2H), 7.09 (s, 1H), 7.04 - 6.98 (m, 2H), 4.67 - 4.64 (m, 1H), 4.53 - 4.48 (m, 1H), 3.99 - 3.95 (m, 6H), 3.24 - 2.50 (m, 5H), 1.16 - 0.98 (m, 3H)
실시예 5: (S)-(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)(3-메틸피페라진-1-일)메탄온 트리플루오로아세트산염(화학식 5aa)의 제조Example 5: (S) -(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5- a ]pyrimidin-2-yl)(3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methanone tri Preparation of fluoroacetate (Formula 5aa)
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000043
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000043
tert-부틸 (S)-4-(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-카르보닐)-2-메틸피페라진-1-카르복실레이트(실시예 2, 화학식 4a) 10.0 g, 메탄올 63.4 g의 혼합물에 진한염산 4.15 g을 첨가하고, 환류온도에서 1 시간 교반 하였다. 반응 종결 후 반응 혼합물을 농축하고, 잔류물을 물 100 mL로 용해한 후 1N 수산화나트륨 수용액 50 mL로 pH를 9 이상으로 조정하였다. 수층을 디클로로메탄으로 추출하고(100 mL x 2), 유기층은 7% 염화나트륨 수용액 200 mL로 세척한 후 유기층에 무수황산마그네슘 10.0 g을 첨가하고 1 시간 교반 한 다음 여과하고, 디클로로메탄으로 세척한 후 여액을 농축하였다. 잔류물을 에탄올 40 mL에 용해하고, 트리플루오로아세트산 1.42 g을 천천히 첨가한 후 에틸아세테이트 20 mL를 첨가하고, 생성된 고체는 실온에서 밤새 교반 한 후 여과하고, 50 ℃에서 건조하여 표제화합물 8.75 g (수율 85.0%)을 수득하였다. tert -Butyl (S) -4-(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5- a ]pyrimidine-2-carbonyl)-2-methylpiperazine-1-carboxylate (Example 2, Chemical Formula 4a) 4.15 g of concentrated hydrochloric acid was added to a mixture of 10.0 g and 63.4 g of methanol, and stirred at reflux temperature for 1 hour. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was concentrated, the residue was dissolved in 100 mL of water, and the pH was adjusted to over 9 with 50 mL of 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. The aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (100 mL The filtrate was concentrated. The residue was dissolved in 40 mL of ethanol, 1.42 g of trifluoroacetic acid was slowly added, and then 20 mL of ethyl acetate was added. The resulting solid was stirred at room temperature overnight, filtered, and dried at 50°C to obtain the title compound 8.75. g (85.0% yield) was obtained.
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 9.15 (s, 2H), 8.68 - 8.67 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 1H), 7.82 - 7.74 (m, 2H), 7.41 - 7.39 (dd, J a = 6.6 Hz, J b = 4.6 Hz, 1H), 7.21 - 7.16 (t, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.10 (d, J = 2.8 Hz, 1H), 4.71 - 4.63 (m, 1H), 4.54 - 4.49 (t, J = 10.6 Hz, 1H), 3.88 (s, 3H), 3.85 (s, 3H), 3.59 - 3.01 (m, 5H), 1.30 - 1.14 (m, 3H) 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ): δ 9.15 (s, 2H), 8.68 - 8.67 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 1H), 7.82 - 7.74 (m, 2H), 7.41 - 7.39 (dd, J a = 6.6 Hz, J b = 4.6 Hz, 1H), 7.21 - 7.16 (t, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.10 (d, J = 2.8 Hz, 1H), 4.71 - 4.63 (m, 1H), 4.54 - 4.49 (t, J = 10.6 Hz, 1H), 3.88 (s, 3H), 3.85 (s, 3H), 3.59 - 3.01 (m, 5H), 1.30 - 1.14 (m, 3H)
실시예 6: (S)-(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)(3-메틸피페라진-1-일)메탄온 푸마르산염(화학식 5ab)의 제조Example 6: (S) -(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5- a ]pyrimidin-2-yl)(3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methanone fumaric acid Preparation of salt (Formula 5ab)
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000044
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000044
tert-부틸 (S)-4-(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-카르보닐)-2-메틸피페라진-1-카르복실레이트(실시예 2, 화학식 4a) 10.0 g, 에탄올 78.9 g의 혼합물에 진한염산 4.15 g을 첨가하고, 환류온도에서 1 시간 교반 하였다. 반응 종결 후 반응 혼합물을 농축하고, 잔류물을 물 100 mL로 용해한 후 1N 수산화나트륨 수용액 50 mL로 pH를 9 이상으로 조정하였다. 수층을 디클로로메탄으로 추출하고(100 mL x 2), 유기층은 7% 염화나트륨 수용액 200 mL로 세척한 후 유기층에 무수황산마그네슘 10.0 g을 첨가하고 1 시간 교반 한 다음 여과하고, 디클로로메탄으로 세척한 후 여액을 농축하였다. 잔류물을 메탄올 40 mL에 용해하고, 푸마르산 2.41 g을 천천히 첨가한 후 에틸아세테이트 20 mL를 첨가하고, 생성된 고체는 실온에서 밤새 교반 한 후 여과하고, 50 ℃에서 건조하여 표제화합물 8.93 g (수율 86.4%)을 수득하였다. tert -Butyl (S) -4-(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5- a ]pyrimidine-2-carbonyl)-2-methylpiperazine-1-carboxylate (Example 2, Chemical Formula 4a) 4.15 g of concentrated hydrochloric acid was added to a mixture of 10.0 g and 78.9 g of ethanol, and stirred at reflux temperature for 1 hour. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was concentrated, the residue was dissolved in 100 mL of water, and the pH was adjusted to over 9 with 50 mL of 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. The aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (100 mL The filtrate was concentrated. The residue was dissolved in 40 mL of methanol, 2.41 g of fumaric acid was slowly added, and then 20 mL of ethyl acetate was added. The resulting solid was stirred at room temperature overnight, filtered, and dried at 50°C to give 8.93 g of the title compound (yield). 86.4%) was obtained.
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 8.67 - 8.65 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 1H), 7.82 - 7.75 (m, 2H), 7.39 - 7.37 (t, J = 4.0 Hz, 1H), 7.21 - 7.17 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.06 (s, 1H), 6.54 - 6.52 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 4.55 - 4.44 (m, 2H), 3.88 (s, 3H), 3.85 (s, 3H), 3.45 - 2.82 (m, 5H), 1.21 - 1.05 (m, 3H) 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ): δ 8.67 - 8.65 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 1H), 7.82 - 7.75 (m, 2H), 7.39 - 7.37 (t, J = 4.0 Hz, 1H) , 7.21 - 7.17 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.06 (s, 1H), 6.54 - 6.52 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 4.55 - 4.44 (m, 2H), 3.88 (s, 3H) ), 3.85 (s, 3H), 3.45 - 2.82 (m, 5H), 1.21 - 1.05 (m, 3H)
실시예 7: (S)-(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)(3-메틸피페라진-1-일)메탄온 염산염(화학식 5ac)의 제조Example 7: (S) -(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5- a ]pyrimidin-2-yl)(3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methanone hydrochloride Preparation of (Formula 5ac)
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000045
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000045
tert-부틸 (S)-4-(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-카르보닐)-2-메틸피페라진-1-카르복실레이트(실시예 2, 화학식 4a) 10.0 g, 2-프로판올 78.6 g의 혼합물에 염화수소(5~6N 2-프로판올 용액) 10.0 mL를 첨가하고, 환류온도에서 2 시간 교반 하였다. 반응 종결 후 실온에서 에틸 아세테이트 40 mL를 첨가하고, 생성된 결정은 실온에서 2 시간 교반 한 후 여과 및 50 ℃에서 건조하여 표제화합물 8.26 g (수율 95.2%)을 수득하였다. tert -Butyl (S) -4-(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5- a ]pyrimidine-2-carbonyl)-2-methylpiperazine-1-carboxylate (Example 2, Chemical Formula 4a) 10.0 mL of hydrogen chloride (5-6N 2-propanol solution) was added to a mixture of 10.0 g and 78.6 g of 2-propanol, and stirred at reflux temperature for 2 hours. After completion of the reaction, 40 mL of ethyl acetate was added at room temperature, and the resulting crystals were stirred at room temperature for 2 hours, then filtered and dried at 50°C to obtain 8.26 g of the title compound (yield 95.2%).
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 10.17 (s, 2H), 8.60 - 8.59 (d, J = 3.6 Hz, 1H), 7.74 - 7.72 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.50 - 7.45 (m, 1H), 7.22 - 7.20 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.07 - 7.02 (m, 2H), 5.01 - 4.98 (m, 1H), 4.79 - 4.73 (m, 1H), 4.03 - 3.50 (m, 9H), 3.39 - 3.27 (m, 2H), 3.12 - 3.03 (m, 1H), 1.61 - 1.40 (m, 3H) 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 10.17 (s, 2H), 8.60 - 8.59 (d, J = 3.6 Hz, 1H), 7.74 - 7.72 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.50 - 7.45 (m, 1H), 7.22 - 7.20 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.07 - 7.02 (m, 2H), 5.01 - 4.98 (m, 1H), 4.79 - 4.73 (m, 1H), 4.03 - 3.50 (m, 9H), 3.39 - 3.27 (m, 2H), 3.12 - 3.03 (m, 1H), 1.61 - 1.40 (m, 3H)
실시예 8: (S)-(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)(3-메틸피페라진-1-일)메탄온 염산염(화학식 5ac)의 제조Example 8: (S) -(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5- a ]pyrimidin-2-yl)(3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methanone hydrochloride Preparation of (Formula 5ac)
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000046
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000046
tert-부틸 (S)-4-(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-카르보닐)-2-메틸피페라진-1-카르복실레이트(실시예 3, 화학식 4a) 759.6 g, 2-프로판올 15 L의 혼합물에 염화수소(2-프로판올 중 6 N HCl 용액) 494.8 g을 첨가하고, 환류온도에서 2 시간 교반 하였다. 반응 종결 후 실온에서 밤새 교반한 후 생성된 결정을 여과하고 40 ℃에서 건조하여 표제화합물 595.3 g (수율 90.3%)을 수득하였다. tert -Butyl (S) -4-(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5- a ]pyrimidine-2-carbonyl)-2-methylpiperazine-1-carboxylate (Example 3, Chemical Formula 4a) 494.8 g of hydrogen chloride (6 N HCl solution in 2-propanol) was added to a mixture of 759.6 g and 15 L of 2-propanol, and stirred at reflux temperature for 2 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight, and the resulting crystals were filtered and dried at 40°C to obtain 595.3 g (yield 90.3%) of the title compound.
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 10.17 (s, 2H), 8.60 - 8.59 (d, J = 3.6 Hz, 1H), 7.74 - 7.72 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.50 - 7.45 (m, 1H), 7.22 - 7.20 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.07 - 7.02 (m, 2H), 5.01 - 4.98 (m, 1H), 4.79 - 4.73 (m, 1H), 4.03 - 3.50 (m, 9H), 3.39 - 3.27 (m, 2H), 3.12 - 3.03 (m, 1H), 1.61 - 1.40 (m, 3H) 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 10.17 (s, 2H), 8.60 - 8.59 (d, J = 3.6 Hz, 1H), 7.74 - 7.72 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.50 - 7.45 (m, 1H), 7.22 - 7.20 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.07 - 7.02 (m, 2H), 5.01 - 4.98 (m, 1H), 4.79 - 4.73 (m, 1H), 4.03 - 3.50 (m, 9H), 3.39 - 3.27 (m, 2H), 3.12 - 3.03 (m, 1H), 1.61 - 1.40 (m, 3H)
실시예 9: (S)-(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)(3-메틸피페라진-1-일)메탄온 브롬화수소산염 (화학식 5ad)의 제조Example 9: (S) -(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5- a ]pyrimidin-2-yl)(3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methanone bromination Preparation of Hydrogenate (Formula 5ad)
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000047
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000047
tert-부틸 (S)-4-(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-카르보닐)-2-메틸피페라진-1-카르복실레이트(실시예 2, 화학식 4a) 10.0 g, 2-프로판올 78.6 g의 혼합물에 브롬화수소산 수용액(48%) 3.5 g을 첨가하고, 환류온도에서 2 시간 교반 하였다. 반응 종결 후 반응혼합물을 농축하고, 잔류물에 에탄올 20 mL를 첨가하고 한 번 더 농축하였다. 잔류물에 에탄올 40 mL와 아세톤 60 mL를 첨가하고, 환류온도에서 1 시간 교반 한 후 실온으로 냉각하고, 생성된 결정은 실온에서 1 시간 교반 한 후 여과 및 50 ℃에서 건조하여 표제화합물 8.73 g (수율 90.9%)을 수득하였다. tert -Butyl (S) -4-(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5- a ]pyrimidine-2-carbonyl)-2-methylpiperazine-1-carboxylate (Example 2, Chemical Formula 4a) 3.5 g of aqueous hydrobromic acid solution (48%) was added to a mixture of 10.0 g and 78.6 g of 2-propanol, and stirred at reflux temperature for 2 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was concentrated, and 20 mL of ethanol was added to the residue and concentrated once more. 40 mL of ethanol and 60 mL of acetone were added to the residue, stirred at reflux temperature for 1 hour, and then cooled to room temperature. The resulting crystals were stirred at room temperature for 1 hour, filtered, and dried at 50°C to obtain 8.73 g of the title compound ( Yield 90.9%) was obtained.
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 9.13 (s, 1H), 8.86 (s, 1H), 8.69 - 8.68 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 1H), 7.82 - 7.74 (m, 2H), 7.42 - 7.39 (dd, J a = 7.2 Hz, J b = 4.4 Hz, 1H), 7.21 - 7.17 (m, 1H), 7.11 - 7.10 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 1H), 4.71 - 4.63 (m, 1H), 4.54 - 4.49 (t, J = 10.6 Hz, 1H), 3.88 (s, 3H) 3.86 (s, 3H), 3.62 - 3.03 (m, 5H), 1.31 - 1.15 (m, 3H) 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ): δ 9.13 (s, 1H), 8.86 (s, 1H), 8.69 - 8.68 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 1H), 7.82 - 7.74 (m, 2H) , 7.42 - 7.39 (dd, J a = 7.2 Hz, J b = 4.4 Hz, 1H), 7.21 - 7.17 (m, 1H), 7.11 - 7.10 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 1H), 4.71 - 4.63 (m , 1H), 4.54 - 4.49 (t, J = 10.6 Hz, 1H), 3.88 (s, 3H) 3.86 (s, 3H), 3.62 - 3.03 (m, 5H), 1.31 - 1.15 (m, 3H)
실시예 10: (S)-(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)(3-메틸피페라진-1-일)메탄온 벤젠설폰산염(화학식 5ae)의 제조Example 10: (S) -(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5- a ]pyrimidin-2-yl)(3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methanone benzene Preparation of sulfonate (Formula 5ae)
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000048
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000048
tert-부틸 (S)-4-(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-카르보닐)-2-메틸피페라진-1-카르복실레이트(실시예 2, 화학식 4a) 10.0 g, 에탄올 55.3 g의 혼합물에 염화수소(4N 1,4-디옥산 용액) 12.5 mL를 첨가하고, 환류온도에서 2 시간 교반 하였다. 반응 종결 후 반응혼합물을 농축하고, 잔류물을 물 100 mL로 용해한 후 2N 수산화나트륨 수용액 50 mL로 pH를 9 이상으로 조정하였다. 수층을 디클로로메탄으로 추출하고(100 mL x 2), 수층을 7% 염화나트륨 수용액 200 mL로 세척한 후 유기층에 무수황산마그네슘 10.0 g을 첨가하고 1 시간 교반 한 다음 여과하고, 디클로로메탄으로 세척한 후 여액을 농축하였다. 잔류물을 메탄올 30 mL와 에틸 아세테이트 50 mL에 용해하고, 벤젠설폰산 3.29 g을 천천히 첨가한 후 생성된 고체는 실온에서 밤새 교반 한 후 여과하고, 50 ℃에서 건조하여 표제화합물 9.86 g (수율 88.0%)을 수득하였다. tert -Butyl (S) -4-(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5- a ]pyrimidine-2-carbonyl)-2-methylpiperazine-1-carboxylate (Example 2, Chemical Formula 4a) 12.5 mL of hydrogen chloride (4N 1,4-dioxane solution) was added to a mixture of 10.0 g and 55.3 g of ethanol, and stirred at reflux temperature for 2 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was concentrated, the residue was dissolved in 100 mL of water, and the pH was adjusted to over 9 with 50 mL of 2N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. The aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (100 mL The filtrate was concentrated. The residue was dissolved in 30 mL of methanol and 50 mL of ethyl acetate, and 3.29 g of benzenesulfonic acid was slowly added. The resulting solid was stirred at room temperature overnight, filtered, and dried at 50°C to obtain 9.86 g of the title compound (yield 88.0). %) was obtained.
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 9.08 (s, 1H), 8.76 - 8.74 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 8.68 - 8.67 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 1H), 7.82 - 7.74 (m, 2H), 7.64 - 7.61 (m, 2H), 7.41 - 7.39 (dd, J a = 6.8 Hz, J b = 4.4 Hz, 1H), 7.36 - 7.31 (m, 3H), 7.21 - 7.16 (m, 1H), 7.10 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 4.72 - 4.64 (m, 1H), 4.54 - 4.49 (t, J = 10.6 Hz, 1H), 3.88 (s, 3H), 3.85 (s, 6H), 3.60 - 3.01 (m, 5H), 1.31 - 1.14 (m, 3H) 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ): δ 9.08 (s, 1H), 8.76 - 8.74 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 8.68 - 8.67 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 1H), 7.82 - 7.74 (m, 2H), 7.64 - 7.61 (m, 2H), 7.41 - 7.39 (dd, J a = 6.8 Hz, J b = 4.4 Hz, 1H), 7.36 - 7.31 (m, 3H), 7.21 - 7.16 (m, 1H), 7.10 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 4.72 - 4.64 (m, 1H), 4.54 - 4.49 (t, J = 10.6 Hz, 1H), 3.88 (s, 3H), 3.85 ( s, 6H), 3.60 - 3.01 (m, 5H), 1.31 - 1.14 (m, 3H)
실시예 11: (S)-(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)(3-메틸피페라진-1-일)메탄온 캄포설폰산염(화학식 5af)의 제조Example 11: (S) -(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5- a ]pyrimidin-2-yl)(3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methanone camphor Preparation of sulfonate (Formula 5af)
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000049
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000049
tert-부틸 (S)-4-(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-카르보닐)-2-메틸피페라진-1-카르복실레이트(실시예 2, 화학식 4a) 10.0 g, 에탄올 55.3 g의 혼합물에 염화수소(2.5N 에탄올용액) 19.9 mL를 첨가하고, 환류온도에서 2 시간 교반 하였다. 반응 종결 후 반응혼합물을 농축하고, 잔류물을 물 100 mL로 용해한 후 2N 수산화나트륨 수용액 50 mL로 pH를 9 이상으로 조정하였다. 수층을 디클로로메탄으로 추출하고(100 mL x 2), 유기층을 7% 염화나트륨 수용액 200 mL로 세척한 후 유기층에 무수황산마그네슘 10.0 g을 첨가하고 1 시간 교반 한 다음 여과한 후 디클로로메탄으로 세척하고 여액을 농축하였다. 잔류물을 메탄올 50 mL에 용해하고, 캄포설폰산 4.82 g을 천천히 첨가한 후 생성된 고체는 실온에서 밤새 교반 한 후 여과하고, 50 ℃에서 건조하여 표제화합물 11.2 g (수율 87.8%)을 수득하였다. tert -Butyl (S) -4-(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5- a ]pyrimidine-2-carbonyl)-2-methylpiperazine-1-carboxylate (Example 2, Chemical Formula 4a) 19.9 mL of hydrogen chloride (2.5N ethanol solution) was added to a mixture of 10.0 g and 55.3 g of ethanol, and stirred at reflux temperature for 2 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was concentrated, the residue was dissolved in 100 mL of water, and the pH was adjusted to over 9 with 50 mL of 2N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. The aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (100 mL was concentrated. The residue was dissolved in 50 mL of methanol, and 4.82 g of camphorsulfonic acid was slowly added. The resulting solid was stirred at room temperature overnight, filtered, and dried at 50°C to obtain 11.2 g of the title compound (yield 87.8%). .
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 9.15 (s, 1H), 8.84 - 8.82 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 1H), 8.68 - 8.67 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 1H), 7.82 - 7.74 (m, 2H), 7.42 - 7.39 (m, 1H), 7.21 - 7.17 (m, 1H), 7.10 - 7.09 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 4.72 - 4.64 (m, 1H), 4.54 - 4.49 (m, 1H), 3.88 (s, 3H), 3.86 (s, 6H), 3.63 - 3.04 (m, 5H), 2.93 - 2.90 (d, J = 14.8 Hz, 1H), 2.70 - 2.61 (m, 1H), 2.45 - 2.41 (d, J = 14.8 Hz, 1H), 2.28 - 2.21 (m, 1H), 1.96 - 1.93 (t, J = 4.4 Hz, 1H), 1.89 - 1.78 (m, 2H), 1.36 - 1.15 (m, 5H), 1.04 (s, 3H), 0.75 (s, 3H) 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ): δ 9.15 (s, 1H), 8.84 - 8.82 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 1H), 8.68 - 8.67 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 1H), 7.82 - 7.74 (m, 2H), 7.42 - 7.39 (m, 1H), 7.21 - 7.17 (m, 1H), 7.10 - 7.09 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 4.72 - 4.64 (m, 1H), 4.54 - 4.49 (m, 1H), 3.88 (s, 3H), 3.86 (s, 6H), 3.63 - 3.04 (m, 5H), 2.93 - 2.90 (d, J = 14.8 Hz, 1H), 2.70 - 2.61 (m , 1H), 2.45 - 2.41 (d, J = 14.8 Hz, 1H), 2.28 - 2.21 (m, 1H), 1.96 - 1.93 (t, J = 4.4 Hz, 1H), 1.89 - 1.78 (m, 2H), 1.36 - 1.15 (m, 5H), 1.04 (s, 3H), 0.75 (s, 3H)
실시예 12: (S)-(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)(3-메틸피페라진-1-일)메탄온 4-톨루엔설폰산염(화학식 5ag)의 제조Example 12: (S) -(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5- a ]pyrimidin-2-yl)(3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methanone 4 -Manufacture of toluenesulfonate (Formula 5ag)
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000050
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000050
tert-부틸 (S)-4-(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-카르보닐)-2-메틸피페라진-1-카르복실레이트(실시예 2, 화학식 4a) 10.0 g, 2-프로판올 78.6 g의 혼합물에 염화수소(5~6N 2-프로판올 용액) 10.0 mL를 첨가하고, 환류온도에서 2 시간 교반 하였다. 반응 종결 후 물 50 mL를 첨가하고, 반응 혼합물을 농축한 후 잔류물을 물 100 mL로 용해하고, 2N 수산화나트륨 수용액 50 mL로 pH를 9 이상으로 조정하였다. 수층을 디클로로메탄으로 추출하고(100 mL x 2), 유기층에 무수황산마그네슘 10.0 g을 첨가한 후 1 시간 교반 한 다음 여과하고, 디클로로메탄으로 세척하고 여액을 농축하였다. 잔류물을 메탄올 50 mL에 용해하고, 4-톨루엔설폰산 3.58 g을 천천히 첨가한 후 생성된 고체는 실온에서 밤새 교반 한 후 여과하고, 50 ℃에서 건조하여 표제화합물 10.35 g (수율 90.0%)을 수득하였다. tert -Butyl (S) -4-(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5- a ]pyrimidine-2-carbonyl)-2-methylpiperazine-1-carboxylate (Example 2, Chemical Formula 4a) 10.0 mL of hydrogen chloride (5-6N 2-propanol solution) was added to a mixture of 10.0 g and 78.6 g of 2-propanol, and stirred at reflux temperature for 2 hours. After completion of the reaction, 50 mL of water was added, the reaction mixture was concentrated, the residue was dissolved in 100 mL of water, and the pH was adjusted to 9 or higher with 50 mL of 2N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. The aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (100 mL The residue was dissolved in 50 mL of methanol, and 3.58 g of 4-toluenesulfonic acid was slowly added. The resulting solid was stirred at room temperature overnight, filtered, and dried at 50°C to give 10.35 g of the title compound (yield 90.0%). Obtained.
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 9.07 (s, 1H), 8.75 - 8.73 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 8.68 - 8.67 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 1H), 7.82 - 7.74 (m, 2H), 7.51 - 7.49 (dd, J a = 6.4 Hz, J b = 1.6 Hz, 2H), 7.41 - 7.39 (dd, J a = 7.2 Hz, J b = 4.4 Hz, 1H), 7.21 - 7.16 (m, 1H), 7.13 - 7.10 (m, 3H), 4.72 - 4.63 (m, 1H), 4.54 - 4.48 (t, J = 10.8 Hz, 1H), 3.88 (s, 3H), 3.85 (s, 3H), 3.59 - 3.01 (m, 5H), 2.29 (s, 3H), 1.30 - 1.13 (m, 3H) 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ): δ 9.07 (s, 1H), 8.75 - 8.73 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 8.68 - 8.67 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 1H), 7.82 - 7.74 (m, 2H), 7.51 - 7.49 (dd, J a = 6.4 Hz, J b = 1.6 Hz, 2H), 7.41 - 7.39 (dd, J a = 7.2 Hz, J b = 4.4 Hz, 1H), 7.21 - 7.16 (m, 1H), 7.13 - 7.10 (m, 3H), 4.72 - 4.63 (m, 1H), 4.54 - 4.48 (t, J = 10.8 Hz, 1H), 3.88 (s, 3H), 3.85 ( s, 3H), 3.59 - 3.01 (m, 5H), 2.29 (s, 3H), 1.30 - 1.13 (m, 3H)
실시예 13: (S)-(4-벤조일-3-메틸피페라진-1-일)(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)메탄온(화학식 1a)의 제조 방법Example 13: (S) -(4-benzoyl-3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5- a ]pyrimidin-2-yl ) Method for producing methanone (Formula 1a)
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000051
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000051
(S)-(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)(3-메틸피페라진-1-일)메탄온(실시예 4, 화학식 5a) 4.0 g, 디클로로메탄 53.2 g, 트리에틸아민 1.27 g, 4-디메틸아미노피리딘 0.06 g의 혼합물을 0 ℃로 냉각하고, 염화 벤조일 1.4 g을 천천히 첨가한 후 반응 혼합물을 실온에서 20 시간 교반 하였다. 반응 종결 후 반응 혼합물은 1N 염산 수용액 (40 mL x 2), 1N 탄산나트륨 수용액 40 mL, 7% 염화나트륨 수용액 40 mL로 세척하고, 유기층에 무수황산마그네슘 2.0 g을 첨가하고, 1 시간 교반 한 다음 여과한 후 디클로로메탄으로 세척하고 여액을 농축하였다. 잔류물에 이소프로필에테르 50 mL를 첨가하고, 슬러리를 실온에서 밤새 교반 한 후 여과하고, 70 ℃에서 건조하여 표제화합물 4.26 g (수율 83.7%, HPLC purity: 98.78 % [area %])을 수득하였다. (S) -(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5- a ]pyrimidin-2-yl)(3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methanone (Example 4, A mixture of 4.0 g of Formula 5a), 53.2 g of dichloromethane, 1.27 g of triethylamine, and 0.06 g of 4-dimethylaminopyridine was cooled to 0°C, 1.4 g of benzoyl chloride was slowly added, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 20 hours. did. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was washed with 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution (40 mL After washing with dichloromethane, the filtrate was concentrated. 50 mL of isopropyl ether was added to the residue, and the slurry was stirred at room temperature overnight, filtered, and dried at 70 °C to obtain 4.26 g of the title compound (yield 83.7%, HPLC purity: 98.78 % [area %]). .
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 8.57 - 8.56 (m, 1H), 7.71 - 7.57 (m, 2H), 7.43 - 7.38 (m, 5H), 7.18 - 7.16 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 7.03 - 6.97 (m, 2H), 4.75 - 4.59 (m, 3H), 4.17 - 3.75 (m, 7H), 3.38 - 2.90 (m, 3H), 1.34 - 1.23 (m, 3H) 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.57 - 8.56 (m, 1H), 7.71 - 7.57 (m, 2H), 7.43 - 7.38 (m, 5H), 7.18 - 7.16 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 7.03 - 6.97 (m, 2H), 4.75 - 4.59 (m, 3H), 4.17 - 3.75 (m, 7H), 3.38 - 2.90 (m, 3H), 1.34 - 1.23 (m, 3H)
실시예 14: (S)-(4-벤조일-3-메틸피페라진-1-일)(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)메탄온(화학식 1a)의 제조 방법Example 14: (S) -(4-benzoyl-3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5- a ]pyrimidin-2-yl ) Method for producing methanone (Formula 1a)
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000052
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000052
탄산나트륨 1.72 g을 물 80 g에 용해하고, 0 ℃로 냉각한 후 (S)-(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)(3-메틸피페라진-1-일)메탄온 트리플루오로아세트산염(실시예 5, 화학식 5aa) 8.0 g을 첨가한 후 실온에서 30 분간 교반 하였다. 수층의 pH가 9 이상 인 것을 확인한 후 수층은 디클로로메탄으로 추출하였다(40 mL x 2). 유기층을 7% 염화나트륨 수용액 80 mL로 세척한 후 무수황산마그네슘 4.0 g을 첨가하고, 1 시간 교반 한 다음 여과하고 디클로로메탄으로 세척하였다. 여액을 0 ℃로 냉각하고, 트리에틸아민 1.64 g과 염화 벤조일 2.16 g을 천천히 첨가한 후 실온에서 1 시간 교반 하였다. 반응 혼합물을 1N 염산 수용액 (100 mL x 2), 1N 탄산나트륨 수용액 100 mL, 7% 염화나트륨 수용액 100 mL로 세척하고, 유기층에 무수황산마그네슘 5.0 g을 첨가하고, 1 시간 교반한 다음 여과한 후 디클로로메탄으로 세척하고 여액을 농축하였다. 잔류물에 메틸 tert-부틸 에테르 80 mL를 첨가하고, 슬러리를 실온에서 밤새 교반 한 후 여과하고, 70 ℃에서 건조하여 표제화합물 6.37 g (수율 81.3%, HPLC purity: 99.93 % [area %])을 수득하였다.Dissolve 1.72 g of sodium carbonate in 80 g of water, cool to 0°C, and add (S) -(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5- a ]pyrimidin-2-yl)( 8.0 g of 3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methanone trifluoroacetate (Example 5, Chemical Formula 5aa) was added and stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. After confirming that the pH of the water layer was above 9, the water layer was extracted with dichloromethane (40 mL x 2). The organic layer was washed with 80 mL of 7% aqueous sodium chloride solution, then 4.0 g of anhydrous magnesium sulfate was added, stirred for 1 hour, filtered, and washed with dichloromethane. The filtrate was cooled to 0°C, 1.64 g of triethylamine and 2.16 g of benzoyl chloride were slowly added, and stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was washed with 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution (100 mL and concentrated the filtrate. 80 mL of methyl tert -butyl ether was added to the residue, the slurry was stirred at room temperature overnight, filtered, and dried at 70°C to give 6.37 g of the title compound (yield 81.3%, HPLC purity: 99.93% [area %]). Obtained.
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 8.57 - 8.56 (m, 1H), 7.71 - 7.57 (m, 2H), 7.43 - 7.38 (m, 5H), 7.18 - 7.16 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 7.04 - 6.97 (m, 2H), 4.75 - 4.60 (m, 3H), 4.15 - 3.75 (m, 7H), 3.49 - 2.89 (m, 3H), 1.34 - 1.21 (m, 3H) 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.57 - 8.56 (m, 1H), 7.71 - 7.57 (m, 2H), 7.43 - 7.38 (m, 5H), 7.18 - 7.16 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 7.04 - 6.97 (m, 2H), 4.75 - 4.60 (m, 3H), 4.15 - 3.75 (m, 7H), 3.49 - 2.89 (m, 3H), 1.34 - 1.21 (m, 3H)
실시예 15: (S)-(4-벤조일-3-메틸피페라진-1-일)(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)메탄온(화학식 1a)의 제조 방법Example 15: (S) -(4-benzoyl-3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5- a ]pyrimidin-2-yl ) Method for producing methanone (Formula 1a)
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000053
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000053
탄산나트륨 1.72 g을 물 80 g에 용해하고, 0 ℃로 냉각한 후 (S)-(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)(3-메틸피페라진-1-일)메탄온 푸마르산염(실시예 6, 화학식 5ab) 8.0 g을 첨가한 후 실온에서 30 분간 교반 하였다. 1N 탄산나트륨 수용액 25 mL를 첨가하고, 수층의 pH가 9 이상 인 것을 확인한 후 수층은 디클로로메탄으로 추출하였다(50 mL x 2). 유기층을 7% 염화나트륨 수용액 100 mL로 세척한 후 무수황산마그네슘 5.0 g을 첨가하고, 1 시간 교반한 다음 여과하고 디클로로메탄으로 세척하였다. 여액을 0 ℃로 냉각하고, 트리에틸아민 1.79 g과 염화 벤조일 2.15 g을 천천히 첨가한 후 실온에서 1시간 교반하였다. 반응 혼합물을 1N 염산 수용액 (120 mL x 2), 1N 탄산수소나트륨 수용액 120 mL, 7% 염화나트륨 수용액 120 mL로 세척하고, 유기층에 무수황산마그네슘 6.0 g을 첨가하고, 1 시간 교반 한 다음 여과한 후 디클로로메탄으로 세척하고 여액을 농축하였다. 잔류물에 n-헵탄 80 mL를 첨가하고, 슬러리를 실온에서 밤새 교반 한 후 여과하고, 70 ℃에서 건조하여 표제화합물 6.65 g (수율 85.1%, HPLC purity: 99.88 % [area %])을 수득하였다.Dissolve 1.72 g of sodium carbonate in 80 g of water, cool to 0°C, and add (S) -(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5- a ]pyrimidin-2-yl)( 8.0 g of 3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methanone fumarate (Example 6, Formula 5ab) was added and stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. 25 mL of 1N sodium carbonate aqueous solution was added, and after confirming that the pH of the aqueous layer was above 9, the aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (50 mL x 2). The organic layer was washed with 100 mL of 7% aqueous sodium chloride solution, then 5.0 g of anhydrous magnesium sulfate was added, stirred for 1 hour, filtered, and washed with dichloromethane. The filtrate was cooled to 0°C, 1.79 g of triethylamine and 2.15 g of benzoyl chloride were slowly added, and stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was washed with 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution (120 mL Washed with dichloromethane and concentrated the filtrate. 80 mL of n-heptane was added to the residue, and the slurry was stirred at room temperature overnight, filtered, and dried at 70°C to obtain 6.65 g of the title compound (yield 85.1%, HPLC purity: 99.88% [area %]). .
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 8.57 - 8.56 (m, 1H), 7.71 - 7.57 (m, 2H), 7.43 - 7.38 (m, 5H), 7.18 - 7.16 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 7.04 - 6.98 (m, 2H), 4.80 - 4.59 (m, 3H), 4.19 - 3.75 (m, 7H), 3.49 - 2.89 (m, 3H), 1.34 - 1.23 (m, 3H) 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.57 - 8.56 (m, 1H), 7.71 - 7.57 (m, 2H), 7.43 - 7.38 (m, 5H), 7.18 - 7.16 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 7.04 - 6.98 (m, 2H), 4.80 - 4.59 (m, 3H), 4.19 - 3.75 (m, 7H), 3.49 - 2.89 (m, 3H), 1.34 - 1.23 (m, 3H)
실시예 16: (S)-(4-벤조일-3-메틸피페라진-1-일)(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)메탄온(화학식 1a)의 제조 방법Example 16: (S) -(4-benzoyl-3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5- a ]pyrimidin-2-yl ) Method for producing methanone (Formula 1a)
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000054
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000054
(S)-(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)(3-메틸피페라진-1-일)메탄온 염산염(실시예 7, 화학식 5ac) 8.0 g, 디클로로메탄 106.4 g, 트리에틸아민 4.26 g의 혼합물을 0 ℃로 냉각하고, 염화 벤조일 2.56 g을 천천히 첨가한 후 반응 혼합물을 실온에서 1 시간 교반 하였다. 반응 혼합물을 1N 염산 수용액 (80 mL x 2), 1N 탄산나트륨 수용액 80 mL, 7% 염화나트륨 수용액 80 mL로 세척하고, 유기층에 무수황산마그네슘 4.0 g을 첨가하고, 1 시간 교반한 다음 여과한 후 디클로로메탄으로 세척하고 여액을 농축하였다. 잔류물에 디에틸에테르 90 mL를 첨가하고, 슬러리를 실온에서 밤새 교반 한 후 여과하고, 70 ℃에서 건조하여 표제화합물 8.34 g (수율 89.7%, HPLC purity: 99.87 % [area %])을 수득하였다. (S) -(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5- a ]pyrimidin-2-yl)(3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methanone hydrochloride (Example 7 A mixture of 8.0 g of Chemical Formula 5ac), 106.4 g of dichloromethane, and 4.26 g of triethylamine was cooled to 0°C, 2.56 g of benzoyl chloride was slowly added, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was washed with 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution (80 mL and concentrated the filtrate. 90 mL of diethyl ether was added to the residue, and the slurry was stirred at room temperature overnight, filtered, and dried at 70°C to obtain 8.34 g of the title compound (yield 89.7%, HPLC purity: 99.87% [area %]). .
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 8.57 - 8.56 (m, 1H), 7.71 - 7.57 (m, 2H), 7.43 - 7.38 (m, 5H), 7.18 - 7.16 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.03 - 6.98 (m, 2H), 4.75 - 4.60 (m, 3H), 4.17 - 3.75 (m, 7H), 3.49 - 2.90 (m, 3H), 1.35 - 1.19 (m, 3H) 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.57 - 8.56 (m, 1H), 7.71 - 7.57 (m, 2H), 7.43 - 7.38 (m, 5H), 7.18 - 7.16 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.03 - 6.98 (m, 2H), 4.75 - 4.60 (m, 3H), 4.17 - 3.75 (m, 7H), 3.49 - 2.90 (m, 3H), 1.35 - 1.19 (m, 3H)
실시예 17: (S)-(4-벤조일-3-메틸피페라진-1-일)(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)메탄온(화학식 1a)의 제조 방법Example 17: (S) -(4-benzoyl-3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5- a ]pyrimidin-2-yl ) Method for producing methanone (Formula 1a)
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000055
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000055
(S)-(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)(3-메틸피페라진-1-일)메탄온 염산염(실시예 8, 화학식 5ac) 1085 g, 벤조산 514 g, 트리에틸아민 799 g, 2-메틸테트라하이드로퓨란(MeTHF) 10 L의 혼합물에 프로판포스폰산 무수물(T3P) (EtOAc 중 50 wt%) 2510 g을 천천히 첨가한 후 반응 혼합물을 25 ℃ 이하에서 교반 하였다. 반응이 완결되면 반응 혼합물을 1 M 염산 수용액(5 L x 3), 1 M 수산화나트륨 수용액 5 L 및 상수 5 L로 세척한다. 유기층을 농축하고 이소프로필 아세테이트를 투입하여 생성된 고체를 밤새 교반한 후 0 ~ 5 ℃로 냉각 교반하여 여과하고 40 ℃에서 건조하여 표제화합물 854.3 g (수율 69.0%, HPLC purity: 99.95 % [area %])을 수득하였다. (S) -(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5- a ]pyrimidin-2-yl)(3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methanone hydrochloride (Example 8 , Formula 5ac) 2510 g of propanephosphonic anhydride (T 3 P) (50 wt% in EtOAc) was slowly added to a mixture of 1085 g, 514 g of benzoic acid, 799 g of triethylamine, and 10 L of 2-methyltetrahydrofuran (MeTHF). The reaction mixture was stirred below 25 °C. When the reaction is complete, the reaction mixture is washed with 1 M aqueous hydrochloric acid solution (5 L x 3), 5 L of 1 M aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, and 5 L of constant water. The organic layer was concentrated, isopropyl acetate was added, and the resulting solid was stirred overnight, then cooled to 0 ~ 5 ℃, stirred, filtered, and dried at 40 ℃ to obtain 854.3 g of the title compound (yield 69.0%, HPLC purity: 99.95 % [area %). ]) was obtained.
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 8.57 - 8.56 (m, 1H), 7.71 - 7.57 (m, 2H), 7.43 - 7.38 (m, 5H), 7.18 - 7.16 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.03 - 6.98 (m, 2H), 4.75 - 4.60 (m, 3H), 4.17 - 3.75 (m, 7H), 3.49 - 2.90 (m, 3H), 1.35 - 1.19 (m, 3H) 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.57 - 8.56 (m, 1H), 7.71 - 7.57 (m, 2H), 7.43 - 7.38 (m, 5H), 7.18 - 7.16 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.03 - 6.98 (m, 2H), 4.75 - 4.60 (m, 3H), 4.17 - 3.75 (m, 7H), 3.49 - 2.90 (m, 3H), 1.35 - 1.19 (m, 3H)
실시예 18: (S)-(4-벤조일-3-메틸피페라진-1-일)(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)메탄온(화학식 1a)의 제조 방법Example 18: (S) -(4-benzoyl-3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5- a ]pyrimidin-2-yl ) Method for producing methanone (Formula 1a)
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000056
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000056
(S)-(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)(3-메틸피페라진-1-일)메탄온 브롬화수소산염(실시예 9, 화학식 5ad) 8.0 g, 디클로로메탄 106.4 g, 트리에틸아민 3.85 g의 혼합물을 0 ℃로 냉각하고, 벤조산무수물 3.72 g을 천천히 첨가한 후 반응 혼합물을 실온에서 2 시간 교반 하였다. 반응 혼합물을 1N 염산 수용액 (80 mL x 2), 1N 탄산나트륨 수용액 80 mL, 7% 염화나트륨 수용액 80 mL로 세척하고, 유기층에 무수황산마그네슘 4.0 g을 첨가하고, 1 시간 교반 한 다음 여과한 후 디클로로메탄으로 세척하고 여액을 농축하였다. 잔류물에 사이클로헥산 80 mL를 첨가하고, 슬러리를 실온에서 밤새 교반 한 후 여과하고, 70 ℃에서 건조하여 표제화합물 6.69 g (수율 79.6%, HPLC purity: 99.82 % [area %])을 수득하였다. (S) -(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5- a ]pyrimidin-2-yl)(3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methanone hydrobromide (practice Example 9, a mixture of 8.0 g of Chemical Formula 5ad), 106.4 g of dichloromethane, and 3.85 g of triethylamine was cooled to 0°C, 3.72 g of benzoic anhydride was slowly added, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was washed with 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution (80 mL and concentrated the filtrate. 80 mL of cyclohexane was added to the residue, and the slurry was stirred at room temperature overnight, filtered, and dried at 70°C to obtain 6.69 g of the title compound (yield 79.6%, HPLC purity: 99.82% [area %]).
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 8.57 - 8.56 (m, 1H), 7.71 - 7.57 (m, 2H), 7.43 - 7.38 (m, 5H), 7.17 - 7.16 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 7.03 - 6.98 (m, 2H), 4.75 - 4.59 (m, 3H), 4.17 - 3.76 (m, 7H), 3.49 - 2.89 (m, 3H), 1.34 - 1.19 (m, 3H) 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.57 - 8.56 (m, 1H), 7.71 - 7.57 (m, 2H), 7.43 - 7.38 (m, 5H), 7.17 - 7.16 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 7.03 - 6.98 (m, 2H), 4.75 - 4.59 (m, 3H), 4.17 - 3.76 (m, 7H), 3.49 - 2.89 (m, 3H), 1.34 - 1.19 (m, 3H)
실시예 19: (S)-(4-벤조일-3-메틸피페라진-1-일)(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)메탄온(화학식 1a)의 제조 방법Example 19: (S) -(4-benzoyl-3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5- a ]pyrimidin-2-yl ) Method for producing methanone (Formula 1a)
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000057
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000057
탄산칼륨 2.05 g을 물 80 g에 용해하고, 0 ℃로 냉각한 후 (S)-(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)(3-메틸피페라진-1-일)메탄온 벤젠설폰산염(실시예 10, 화학식 5ae) 8.0 g을 첨가한 후 실온에서 30 분간 교반 하였다. 수층의 pH가 9 이상 인 것을 확인한 후 수층은 디클로로메탄으로 추출하였다(40 mL x 2). 유기층을 7% 염화나트륨 수용액 80 mL로 세척한 후 무수황산마그네슘 4.0 g을 첨가하고, 1 시간 교반한 다음 여과하고 디클로로메탄으로 세척하였다. 여액을 0 ℃로 냉각하고, 트리에틸아민 1.65 g과 염화 벤조일 1.98 g을 천천히 첨가한 후 실온에서 1 시간 교반 하였다. 반응혼합물을 1N 염산 수용액 (100 mL x2), 1N 탄산칼륨 수용액 100 mL, 7% 염화나트륨 수용액 100 mL로 세척하고, 유기층에 무수황산마그네슘 5.0 g을 첨가하고, 1 시간 교반 한 다음 여과한 후 디클로로메탄으로 세척하고 여액을 농축하였다. 잔류물에 에탄올 210 mL를 첨가하고, 생성된 고체를 실온에서 밤새 교반 한 후 여과하고, 70 ℃에서 건조하여 표제화합물 6.08 g (수율 84.5%, HPLC purity: 99.80 % [area %])을 수득하였다.Dissolve 2.05 g of potassium carbonate in 80 g of water, cool to 0°C, and add (S) -(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5- a ]pyrimidin-2-yl) 8.0 g of (3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methanone benzenesulfonate (Example 10, Chemical Formula 5ae) was added and stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. After confirming that the pH of the water layer was above 9, the water layer was extracted with dichloromethane (40 mL x 2). The organic layer was washed with 80 mL of 7% aqueous sodium chloride solution, then 4.0 g of anhydrous magnesium sulfate was added, stirred for 1 hour, filtered, and washed with dichloromethane. The filtrate was cooled to 0°C, 1.65 g of triethylamine and 1.98 g of benzoyl chloride were slowly added, and stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was washed with 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution (100 mL and concentrated the filtrate. 210 mL of ethanol was added to the residue, and the resulting solid was stirred at room temperature overnight, filtered, and dried at 70°C to obtain 6.08 g of the title compound (yield 84.5%, HPLC purity: 99.80% [area %]). .
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 8.56 - 8.55 (m, 1H), 7.70 - 7.56 (m, 2H), 7.43 - 7.37 (m, 5H), 7.17 - 7.15 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 7.04 - 6.97 (m, 2H), 4.74 - 4.59 (m, 3H), 4.16 - 3.74 (m, 7H), 3.47 - 2.88 (m, 3H), 1.34 - 1.20 (m, 3H) 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.56 - 8.55 (m, 1H), 7.70 - 7.56 (m, 2H), 7.43 - 7.37 (m, 5H), 7.17 - 7.15 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 7.04 - 6.97 (m, 2H), 4.74 - 4.59 (m, 3H), 4.16 - 3.74 (m, 7H), 3.47 - 2.88 (m, 3H), 1.34 - 1.20 (m, 3H)
실시예 20: (S)-(4-벤조일-3-메틸피페라진-1-일)(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)메탄온(화학식 1a)의 제조 방법Example 20: (S) -(4-benzoyl-3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5- a ]pyrimidin-2-yl ) Method for producing methanone (Formula 1a)
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000058
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000058
탄산칼륨 1.8 g을 물 80 g에 용해하고, 0 ℃로 냉각한 후 (S)-(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)(3-메틸피페라진-1-일)메탄온 캄포설폰산염(실시예 11, 화학식 5af) 8.0 g을 첨가한 후 실온에서 30 분간 교반 하였다. 수층의 pH가 9 이상 인 것을 확인한 후 수층은 디클로로메탄으로 추출하였다(40 mL x 2). 유기층을 7% 염화나트륨 수용액 80 mL로 세척한 후 무수황산마그네슘 4.0 g을 첨가하고, 1 시간 교반한 다음 여과하고 디클로로메탄으로 세척하였다. 여액을 0 ℃로 냉각하고, 트리에틸아민 1.45 g과 염화 벤조일 1.74 g을 천천히 첨가한 후 실온에서 1 시간 교반 하였다. 반응 혼합물을 1N 염산 수용액 (100 mL x 2), 1N 탄산칼륨 수용액 100 mL, 7% 염화나트륨 수용액 100 mL로 세척하고, 유기층에 무수황산마그네슘 5.0 g을 첨가하고, 1 시간 교반 한 다음 여과한 후 디클로로메탄으로 세척하고 여액을 농축하였다. 잔류물에 메탄올 140 mL를 첨가하고, 생성된 고체를 실온에서 밤새 교반 한 후 여과하고, 70 ℃에서 건조하여 표제화합물 6.06 g (수율 86.3%, HPLC purity: 99.82 % [area %])을 수득하였다.Dissolve 1.8 g of potassium carbonate in 80 g of water, cool to 0°C, and add (S) -(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5- a ]pyrimidin-2-yl) 8.0 g of (3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methanone camphorsulfonate (Example 11, Chemical Formula 5af) was added and stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. After confirming that the pH of the water layer was above 9, the water layer was extracted with dichloromethane (40 mL x 2). The organic layer was washed with 80 mL of 7% aqueous sodium chloride solution, then 4.0 g of anhydrous magnesium sulfate was added, stirred for 1 hour, filtered, and washed with dichloromethane. The filtrate was cooled to 0°C, 1.45 g of triethylamine and 1.74 g of benzoyl chloride were slowly added, and stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was washed with 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution (100 mL Washed with methane and concentrated the filtrate. 140 mL of methanol was added to the residue, and the resulting solid was stirred at room temperature overnight, filtered, and dried at 70°C to obtain 6.06 g of the title compound (yield 86.3%, HPLC purity: 99.82% [area %]). .
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 8.56 - 8.55 (m, 1H), 7.70 - 7.56 (m, 2H), 7.43 - 7.37 (m, 5H), 7.17 - 7.15 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 7.03 - 6.97 (m, 2H), 4.74 - 4.59 (m, 3H), 4.15 - 3.74 (m, 7H), 3.48 - 2.88 (m, 3H), 1.33 - 1.22 (m, 3H) 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.56 - 8.55 (m, 1H), 7.70 - 7.56 (m, 2H), 7.43 - 7.37 (m, 5H), 7.17 - 7.15 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 7.03 - 6.97 (m, 2H), 4.74 - 4.59 (m, 3H), 4.15 - 3.74 (m, 7H), 3.48 - 2.88 (m, 3H), 1.33 - 1.22 (m, 3H)
실시예 21: (S)-(4-벤조일-3-메틸피페라진-1-일)(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)메탄온(화학식 1a)의 제조 방법Example 21: (S) -(4-benzoyl-3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5- a ]pyrimidin-2-yl ) Method for producing methanone (Formula 1a)
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000059
Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000059
탄산칼륨 2.0 g을 물 80 g에 용해하고, 0 ℃로 냉각한 후 (S)-(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)(3-메틸피페라진-1-일)메탄온 4-톨루엔설폰산염(실시예 12, 화학식 5ag) 8.0 g을 첨가한 후 실온에서 30 분간 교반 하였다. 수층의 pH가 9 이상 인 것을 확인한 후 수층은 디클로로메탄으로 추출하였다(40 mL x 2). 유기층을 7% 염화나트륨 수용액 80 mL로 세척한 후 무수황산마그네슘 4.0 g을 첨가하고, 1 시간 교반 한 다음 여과하고 디클로로메탄으로 세척하였다. 여액을 0 ℃로 냉각하고, 트리에틸아민 1.61 g과 염화 벤조일 1.93 g을 천천히 첨가한 후 실온에서 1 시간 교반 하였다. 반응 혼합물을 1N 염산 수용액 (100 mL x2), 1N 탄산칼륨 수용액 100 mL, 7% 염화나트륨 수용액 100 mL로 세척하고, 유기층에 무수황산마그네슘 5.0 g을 첨가하고, 1 시간 교반 한 다음 여과한 후 디클로로메탄으로 세척하고 여액을 농축하였다. 잔류물에 에틸아세테이트 130 mL를 첨가하여 용해하고, n-헵탄 320 mL를 천천히 첨가하여 생성된 고체를 실온에서 밤새 교반 한 후 여과하고, 70 ℃에서 건조하여 표제화합물 5.32 g (수율 84.1%, HPLC purity: 99.69 % [area %])을 수득하였다.Dissolve 2.0 g of potassium carbonate in 80 g of water, cool to 0°C, and add (S) -(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5- a ]pyrimidin-2-yl) 8.0 g of (3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methanone 4-toluenesulfonate (Example 12, Formula 5ag) was added and stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. After confirming that the pH of the water layer was above 9, the water layer was extracted with dichloromethane (40 mL x 2). The organic layer was washed with 80 mL of 7% aqueous sodium chloride solution, then 4.0 g of anhydrous magnesium sulfate was added, stirred for 1 hour, filtered, and washed with dichloromethane. The filtrate was cooled to 0°C, 1.61 g of triethylamine and 1.93 g of benzoyl chloride were slowly added, and stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was washed with 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution (100 mL and concentrated the filtrate. The residue was dissolved by adding 130 mL of ethyl acetate, and 320 mL of n-heptane was slowly added. The resulting solid was stirred at room temperature overnight, filtered, and dried at 70°C to obtain 5.32 g of the title compound (84.1% yield, HPLC). purity: 99.69% [area %]) was obtained.
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 8.56 - 8.55 (m, 1H), 7.70 - 7.56 (m, 2H), 7.42 - 7.37 (m, 5H), 7.17 - 7.15 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 7.02 - 6.97 (m, 2H), 4.74 - 4.58 (m, 3H), 4.16 - 3.75 (m, 7H), 3.49 - 2.89 (m, 3H), 1.33 - 1.18 (m, 3H) 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.56 - 8.55 (m, 1H), 7.70 - 7.56 (m, 2H), 7.42 - 7.37 (m, 5H), 7.17 - 7.15 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 7.02 - 6.97 (m, 2H), 4.74 - 4.58 (m, 3H), 4.16 - 3.75 (m, 7H), 3.49 - 2.89 (m, 3H), 1.33 - 1.18 (m, 3H)
본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자는 본 발명이 본 발명의 본질적인 특성에서 벗어나지 않는 범위에서 변형된 형태로 구현될 수 있음을 이해할 수 있을 것이다. 그러므로, 상기 개시된 실시예들은 한정적인 관점이 아니라 설명적인 관점에서 고려되어야 한다. 본 발명의 범위는 전술한 설명이 아니라 특허청구범위에 나타나 있으며, 그와 동등한 범위 내에 있는 모든 차이점은 본 발명에 포함된 것으로 해석되어야 할 것이다.A person skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains will understand that the present invention may be implemented in a modified form without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the disclosed embodiments should be considered from an illustrative rather than a restrictive perspective. The scope of the present invention is indicated in the claims rather than the foregoing description, and all differences within the equivalent scope should be construed as being included in the present invention.

Claims (16)

  1. 하기 화학식 5의 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 산부가염을 벤조일화하여 하기 화학식 1의 화합물을 제조하는 단계를 포함하는 화학식 1의 화합물의 제조 방법:A method for producing a compound of Formula 1, comprising the step of preparing a compound of Formula 1 by benzoylating a compound of Formula 5 below or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof:
    [화학식 1][Formula 1]
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000060
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000060
    [화학식 5][Formula 5]
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000061
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000061
    상기 화학식 1 또는 화학식 5 각각에서, In each of Formula 1 or Formula 5,
    R1은 C1-3 알콕시이고, R 1 is C 1-3 alkoxy,
    R2는 C1-4 알킬 또는 C3-4 사이클로알킬이고, R2가 C1-4 알킬일 때 인접한 2개의 R2는 스피로-연결된(spiro-linked) 사이클로프로필 또는 스피로-연결된 사이클로부틸을 형성할 수 있고, n은 0 내지 2의 정수이고, R 2 is C 1-4 alkyl or C 3-4 cycloalkyl, and when R 2 is C 1-4 alkyl, two adjacent R 2 are spiro-linked cyclopropyl or spiro-linked cyclobutyl. can be formed, n is an integer from 0 to 2,
    m은 0 내지 2의 정수이고,m is an integer from 0 to 2,
    상기 화학식 1에서, In Formula 1,
    R3는 C1-3 알킬 또는 할로젠이고, R 3 is C 1-3 alkyl or halogen,
    a는 0 내지 5의 정수이다.a is an integer from 0 to 5.
  2. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 벤조일화는 상기 화학식 5의 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 산부가염을 하기 화학식 6의 화합물과 반응시키는 것인, 제조 방법: The method of claim 1, wherein the benzoylation is performed by reacting the compound of Formula 5 or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof with the compound of Formula 6 below:
    [화학식 6][Formula 6]
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000062
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000062
    상기 화학식 6에서, In Formula 6 above,
    R3는 C1-3 알킬 또는 할로젠이고, R 3 is C 1-3 alkyl or halogen,
    R4는 할로젠, 히드록시, 또는
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000063
    이고,
    R 4 is halogen, hydroxy, or
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000063
    ego,
    a는 0 내지 5의 정수이다.a is an integer from 0 to 5.
  3. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 화학식 5의 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 산부가염의 벤조일화 반응에 사용되는 시약은 불화벤조일, 염화벤조일, 브롬화벤조일, 요오드화벤조일, 벤조산 무수물 및 벤조산, 및 이들의 임의의 조합으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나인 것인, 제조 방법. The method according to claim 1, wherein the reagent used in the benzoylation reaction of the compound of Formula 5 or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof is benzoyl fluoride, benzoyl chloride, benzoyl bromide, benzoyl iodide, benzoic anhydride, and benzoic acid, and any of these. A manufacturing method, which is any one selected from the group consisting of combinations.
  4. 청구항 1에 있어서, 하기 화학식 4의 화합물의 아민 보호기를 탈보호하여 상기 화학식 5의 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 산부가염을 제조하는 단계를 더 포함하는 것인, 제조 방법:The method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of preparing the compound of Formula 5 or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof by deprotecting the amine protecting group of the compound of Formula 4 below:
    [화학식 4][Formula 4]
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000064
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000064
    상기 화학식 4에서, In Formula 4 above,
    R1은 C1-3 알콕시이고, R 1 is C 1-3 alkoxy,
    R2는 C1-4 알킬 또는 C3-4 사이클로알킬이고, R2가 C1-4 알킬일 때 인접한 2개의 R2는 스피로-연결된(spiro-linked) 사이클로프로필 또는 스피로-연결된 사이클로부틸을 형성할 수 있고, R 2 is C 1-4 alkyl or C 3-4 cycloalkyl, and when R 2 is C 1-4 alkyl, two adjacent R 2 are spiro-linked cyclopropyl or spiro-linked cyclobutyl. can be formed,
    n은 0 내지 2의 정수이고, n is an integer from 0 to 2,
    m은 0 내지 2의 정수이고, m is an integer from 0 to 2,
    Pr은 t-부톡시카르보닐(Boc), 트리페닐메틸(Trt), 테트라하이드로피라닐(THP), 벤질옥시카르보닐(Cbz), 벤질(Bn), 및 플루오레닐메톡시카르보닐(Fmoc) 중에서 선택되는 어느 하나인 아민 보호기이다.Pr is t-butoxycarbonyl (Boc), triphenylmethyl (Trt), tetrahydropyranyl (THP), benzyloxycarbonyl (Cbz), benzyl (Bn), and fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl (Fmoc). It is an amine protecting group selected from among.
  5. 청구항 4에 있어서, 상기 화학식 4의 화합물의 아민 보호기는 2,2-디클로로아세트산, 트리플루오로아세트산, 4-아미노살리실산, 나프탈렌-1,5-디설폰산, L-아스파트산, L-글루탐산, 말레산, 옥살산, 에탄-1,2-디설폰산, 메탄설폰산, 에탄설폰산, 2-하이드록시에탄설폰산, 벤젠설폰산, 4-톨루엔설폰산, 캄포설폰산, (+)-1-(1S)-캄포-10-설폰산, 나프탈렌-2-설폰산, 디(터트-부틸)나프탈렌디설폰산, 디(터트-부틸)나프탈렌설폰산, 1-도데칸설폰산, 염산, 브롬화수소산, 요오드화수소산, 질산, 인산, 황산, 팔라듐, 카본, 피페리딘, 디이소프로필에틸아민, 1,8-디아자바이사이클로[5,4,0]언덱-7-엔(DBU) 및 이들의 임의의 조합으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상에 의해 탈보호되는 것인, 제조 방법.The method of claim 4, wherein the amine protecting group of the compound of Formula 4 is 2,2-dichloroacetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, 4-aminosalicylic acid, naphthalene-1,5-disulfonic acid, L-aspartic acid, L-glutamic acid, Maleic acid, oxalic acid, ethane-1,2-disulfonic acid, methanesulfonic acid, ethanesulfonic acid, 2-hydroxyethanesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, 4-toluenesulfonic acid, camphorsulfonic acid, (+)-1- (1S)-camphor-10-sulfonic acid, naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid, di(tert-butyl)naphthalenedisulfonic acid, di(tert-butyl)naphthalenesulfonic acid, 1-dodecanesulfonic acid, hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, iodide Hydroxic acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, sulfuric acid, palladium, carbon, piperidine, diisopropylethylamine, 1,8-diazabicyclo[5,4,0]undec-7-ene (DBU) and any combinations thereof. A production method, wherein the method is deprotected by at least one member selected from the group consisting of.
  6. 청구항 4에 있어서, 상기 화학식 4의 화합물의 아민 보호기는 t-부톡시카르보닐(Boc)이고, 염산에 의해 탈보호되어, 화학식 5의 염산염을 형성하는 것인, 제조 방법. The method of claim 4, wherein the amine protecting group of the compound of Formula 4 is t-butoxycarbonyl (Boc), and is deprotected with hydrochloric acid to form the hydrochloride salt of Formula 5.
  7. 청구항 4에 있어서, 하기 화학식 2의 화합물과 하기 화학식 3의 화합물을 아미드화 반응시켜 상기 화학식 4의 화합물을 제조하는 단계를 더 포함하는 것인, 제조 방법:The method according to claim 4, further comprising the step of preparing the compound of Formula 4 by subjecting a compound of Formula 2 and a compound of Formula 3 to amidation reaction:
    [화학식 2][Formula 2]
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000065
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000065
    [화학식 3][Formula 3]
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000066
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000066
    상기 화학식 2에서, In Formula 2,
    R1은 C1-3 알콕시이고, R 1 is C 1-3 alkoxy,
    n은 0 내지 2의 정수이고, n is an integer from 0 to 2,
    상기 화학식 3에서, In Formula 3 above,
    R2는 C1-4 알킬 또는 C3-4 사이클로알킬이고, R2가 C1-4 알킬일 때 인접한 2개의 R2는 스피로-연결된(spiro-linked) 사이클로프로필 또는 스피로-연결된 사이클로부틸을 형성할 수 있고, R 2 is C 1-4 alkyl or C 3-4 cycloalkyl, and when R 2 is C 1-4 alkyl, two adjacent R 2 are spiro-linked cyclopropyl or spiro-linked cyclobutyl. can be formed,
    m은 0 내지 2의 정수이고, m is an integer from 0 to 2,
    Pr은 t-부톡시카르보닐(Boc), 트리페닐메틸(Trt), 테트라하이드로피라닐(THP), 벤질옥시카르보닐(Cbz), 벤질(Bn), 및 플루오레닐메톡시카르보닐(Fmoc)중에서 선택되는 어느 하나인 아민 보호기이다.Pr is t-butoxycarbonyl (Boc), triphenylmethyl (Trt), tetrahydropyranyl (THP), benzyloxycarbonyl (Cbz), benzyl (Bn), and fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl (Fmoc). It is an amine protecting group selected from among.
  8. 청구항 7에 있어서, 상기 화학식 2의 화합물과 상기 화학식 3의 화합물의 아미드화 반응은 염화 티오닐(SOCl2), 삼염화인(PCl-3), 오염화인(PCl-5), 옥시염화인(POCl3), 염화 피발로일(PivCl), 프로판포스폰산 무수물(T3P), 1,1'-카르보닐디이미다졸(CDI), 1-에틸-3-(3'-디메틸아미노프로필)-카르보디이미드 하이드로클로라이드(EDC), N,N,N,N'-테트라메틸-O-(1H-벤조트리아졸-1-일)우로니움 헥사플루오로포스페이트(HBTU), 염화 사이아누르(TCT) 및 이들의 임의의 조합으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상의 아미드 커플링제의 존재 하에 수행되는 것인, 제조 방법. The method of claim 7, wherein the amidation reaction of the compound of Formula 2 and the compound of Formula 3 includes thionyl chloride (SOCl 2 ), phosphorus trichloride (PCl- 3 ), phosphorus pentachloride (PCl- 5 ), and phosphorus oxychloride (POCl). 3 ), pivaloyl chloride (PivCl), propanephosphonic anhydride (T 3 P), 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole (CDI), 1-ethyl-3-(3'-dimethylaminopropyl)- Carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC), N,N,N,N'-tetramethyl-O-(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)uronium hexafluorophosphate (HBTU), cyanuric chloride ( TCT) and any combination thereof.
  9. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 화합물은 하기 화합물들로 구성된 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나의 화합물인 것인, 제조 방법:The method according to claim 1, wherein the compound of Formula 1 is any one compound selected from the group consisting of the following compounds:
    1) (S)-(4-벤조일-3-메틸피페라진-1-일)(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)메탄온; 1) (S)-(4-benzoyl-3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-2-yl)methane on;
    2) (4-벤조일피페라진-1-일)(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)메탄온;2) (4-benzoylpiperazin-1-yl)(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-2-yl)methanone;
    3) (4-벤조일-3,3-디메틸피페라진-1-일)(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)메탄온;3) (4-benzoyl-3,3-dimethylpiperazin-1-yl)(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-2-yl)methanone;
    4) (S)-(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)(3-메틸-4-(퍼플루오로벤조일)피페라진-1-일)메탄온;4) (S)-(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-2-yl)(3-methyl-4-(perfluorobenzoyl)piperazine- 1-day) methanone;
    5) (S)-(4-(2-클로로벤조일)-3-메틸피페라진-1-일)(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)메탄온;5) (S)-(4-(2-chlorobenzoyl)-3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine- 2-day) methanone;
    6) (S)-(4-(3-클로로벤조일)-3-메틸피페라진-1-일)(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)메탄온;6) (S)-(4-(3-chlorobenzoyl)-3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine- 2-day) methanone;
    7) (S)-(4-(4-클로로벤조일)-3-메틸피페라진-1-일)(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)메탄온;7) (S)-(4-(4-chlorobenzoyl)-3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine- 2-day) methanone;
    8) (S)-(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)(4-(3-플루오로벤조일)-3-메틸피페라진-1-일)메탄온;8) (S)-(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-2-yl)(4-(3-fluorobenzoyl)-3-methylpiperazine -1-day) methanone;
    9) (R)-(4-벤조일-3-메틸피페라진-1-일)(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)메탄온;9) (R)-(4-benzoyl-3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-2-yl)methane on;
    10) (S)-(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)(4-(4-플루오로벤조일)-3-메틸피페라진-1-일)메탄온;10) (S)-(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-2-yl)(4-(4-fluorobenzoyl)-3-methylpiperazine -1-day) methanone;
    11) (S)-(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)(3-메틸-4-(4-메틸벤조일)피페라진-1-일)메탄온;11) (S)-(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-2-yl)(3-methyl-4-(4-methylbenzoyl)piperazine- 1-day) methanone;
    12) (S)-(4-(2,5-디플루오로벤조일)-3-메틸피페라진-1-일)(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)메탄온;12) (S)-(4-(2,5-difluorobenzoyl)-3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a ]pyrimidin-2-yl)methanone;
    13) ((3R,5S)-4-벤조일-3,5-디메틸피페라진-1-일)(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)메탄온;13) ((3R,5S)-4-benzoyl-3,5-dimethylpiperazin-1-yl)(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine-2 -1) Methanone;
    14) ((3S,5S)-4-벤조일-3,5-디메틸피페라진-1-일)(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)메탄온;14) ((3S,5S)-4-benzoyl-3,5-dimethylpiperazin-1-yl)(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine-2 -1) Methanone;
    15) ((2R,5S)-4-벤조일-2,5-디메틸피페라진-1-일)(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)메탄온;15) ((2R,5S)-4-benzoyl-2,5-dimethylpiperazin-1-yl)(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine-2 -1) Methanone;
    16) ((2S,5S)-4-벤조일-2,5-디메틸피페라진-1-일)(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)메탄온;16) ((2S,5S)-4-benzoyl-2,5-dimethylpiperazin-1-yl)(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine-2 -1) Methanone;
    17) (4-벤조일-4,7-디아자스피로[2.5]옥탄-7-일)(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)메탄온;17) (4-benzoyl-4,7-diazaspiro[2.5]octane-7-yl)(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-2-yl ) methanone;
    18) (S)-(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)(4-(2-플루오로벤조일)-3-메틸피페라진-1-일)메탄온;18) (S)-(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-2-yl)(4-(2-fluorobenzoyl)-3-methylpiperazine -1-day) methanone;
    19) (S)-(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)(3-메틸-4-(3-메틸벤조일)피페라진-1-일)메탄온;19) (S)-(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-2-yl)(3-methyl-4-(3-methylbenzoyl)piperazine- 1-day) methanone;
    20) (S)-(4-벤조일-3-에틸피페라진-1-일)(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)메탄온;20) (S)-(4-benzoyl-3-ethylpiperazin-1-yl)(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-2-yl)methane on;
    21) (S)-(4-벤조일-3-이소프로필피페라진-1-일)(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)메탄온;21) (S)-(4-benzoyl-3-isopropylpiperazin-1-yl)(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-2-yl) methanone;
    22) (S)-(4-벤조일-3-프로필피페라진-1-일)(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)메탄온;22) (S)-(4-benzoyl-3-propylpiperazin-1-yl)(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-2-yl)methane on;
    23) (S)-(4-벤조일-3-시클로프로필피페라진-1-일)(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)메탄온; 및 23) (S)-(4-benzoyl-3-cyclopropylpiperazin-1-yl)(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-2-yl) methanone; and
    24) (S)-(7-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-2-일)(3-메틸-4-(2-메틸벤조일)피페라진-1-일)메탄온. 24) (S)-(7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-2-yl)(3-methyl-4-(2-methylbenzoyl)piperazine- 1-day) Methanone.
  10. 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물의 제조를 위한 중간체로서 하기 화학식 4의 화합물, 화학식 5의 화합물, 및 화학식 5의 약학적으로 허용가능한 산부가염 중에서 선택되는 1종 이상의 화합물:An intermediate for the production of a compound represented by the following formula (1): at least one compound selected from the group consisting of a compound of the formula (4), a compound of the formula (5), and a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt of the formula (5):
    [화학식 1][Formula 1]
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000067
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000067
    [화학식 4][Formula 4]
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000068
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000068
    [화학식 5][Formula 5]
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000069
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000069
    상기 화학식 1, 화학식 4 또는 화학식 5 각각에서, In each of Formula 1, Formula 4, or Formula 5,
    R1은 C1-3 알콕시이고, R 1 is C 1-3 alkoxy,
    R2는 C1-4 알킬 또는 C3-4 사이클로알킬이고, R2가 C1-4 알킬일 때 인접한 2개의 R2는 스피로-연결된(spiro-linked) 사이클로프로필 또는 스피로-연결된 사이클로부틸을 형성할 수 있고, R 2 is C 1-4 alkyl or C 3-4 cycloalkyl, and when R 2 is C 1-4 alkyl, two adjacent R 2 are spiro-linked cyclopropyl or spiro-linked cyclobutyl. can be formed,
    n은 0 내지 2의 정수이고, n is an integer from 0 to 2,
    m은 0 내지 2의 정수이고, m is an integer from 0 to 2,
    상기 화학식 1에서, In Formula 1,
    R3는C1-3 알킬 또는 할로젠이고, R 3 is C 1-3 alkyl or halogen,
    a는 0 내지 5의 정수이고, a is an integer from 0 to 5,
    상기 화학식 4에서, In Formula 4 above,
    Pr은 t-부톡시카르보닐(Boc), 트리페닐메틸(Trt), 테트라하이드로피라닐(THP), 벤질옥시카르보닐(Cbz), 벤질(Bn), 및 플루오레닐메톡시카르보닐(Fmoc) 중에서 선택되는 어느 하나인 아민 보호기이다. Pr is t-butoxycarbonyl (Boc), triphenylmethyl (Trt), tetrahydropyranyl (THP), benzyloxycarbonyl (Cbz), benzyl (Bn), and fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl (Fmoc). It is an amine protecting group selected from among.
  11. 청구항 10에 있어서, In claim 10,
    R1은 C1-3 알콕시이고, R 1 is C 1-3 alkoxy,
    R2는 C1-3 알킬, C3-4 사이클로알킬, 또는 스피로사이클로프로필이고, R 2 is C 1-3 alkyl, C 3-4 cycloalkyl, or spirocyclopropyl,
    R3는 메틸, 플루오로, 또는 클로로이고, R 3 is methyl, fluoro, or chloro,
    n은 0 내지 2의 정수이고, n is an integer from 0 to 2,
    m은 0 내지 2의 정수이고, m is an integer from 0 to 2,
    a는 0 내지 5의 정수이고, a is an integer from 0 to 5,
    Pr은 t-부톡시카르보닐(Boc)인 것인, 화합물. Pr is t-butoxycarbonyl (Boc).
  12. 화학식 2a의 화합물과 화학식 3a의 화합물을 아미드화 반응시켜 화학식 4a의 화합물을 제조하는 단계; Preparing a compound of Formula 4a by amidating a compound of Formula 2a and a compound of Formula 3a;
    화학식 4a의 화합물의 아민 보호기를 탈보호하여 화학식 5a의 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 산부가염을 제조하는 단계; 및Preparing a compound of Formula 5a or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof by deprotecting the amine protecting group of the compound of Formula 4a; and
    화학식 5a의 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 산부가염을 벤조일화하여 화학식 1a의 화합물을 제조하는 단계;를 포함하는 화학식 1a의 화합물의 제조 방법:A method for preparing a compound of Formula 1a, comprising the step of preparing a compound of Formula 1a by benzoylating a compound of Formula 5a or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof:
    [화학식 1a][Formula 1a]
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000070
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000070
    [화학식 2a][Formula 2a]
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000071
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000071
    [화학식 3a][Formula 3a]
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000072
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000072
    [화학식 4a][Formula 4a]
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000073
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000073
    [화학식 5a][Formula 5a]
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000074
    .
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000074
    .
  13. 청구항 12에 있어서, 상기 벤조일화는 상기 화학식 5a의 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 산부가염을 하기 화학식 6a의 화합물과 반응시키는 것인, 제조 방법: The method of claim 12, wherein the benzoylation is performed by reacting the compound of Formula 5a or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof with the compound of Formula 6a:
    [화학식 6a][Formula 6a]
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000075
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000075
    상기 화학식 6a에서, In Formula 6a,
    R4a는 할로젠, 히드록시, 또는
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000076
    이다.
    R 4a is halogen, hydroxy, or
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000076
    am.
  14. 청구항 12에 있어서, 상기 화학식 5a의 약학적으로 허용가능한 산부가염은 하기 화학식 5aa, 5ab, 5ac, 5ad, 5ae, 5af, 및 5ag 중에서 선택되는 어느 하나의 화합물인 것인, 제조 방법:The method of claim 12, wherein the pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt of Chemical Formula 5a is any one compound selected from the following Chemical Formulas 5aa, 5ab, 5ac, 5ad, 5ae, 5af, and 5ag:
    [화학식 5aa][Formula 5aa]
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000077
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000077
    [화학식 5ab][Formula 5ab]
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000078
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000078
    [화학식 5ac][Formula 5ac]
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000079
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000079
    [화학식 5ad][Formula 5ad]
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000080
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000080
    [화학식 5ae][Formula 5ae]
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000081
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000081
    [화학식 5af][Formula 5af]
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000082
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000082
    [화학식 5ag][Formula 5ag]
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000083
    .
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000083
    .
  15. 하기 화학식 1a로 표시되는 화합물의 제조를 위한 중간체로서, 하기 화학식 4a의 화합물, 화학식 5a의 화합물, 및 화학식 5a의 약학적으로 허용가능한 산부가염 중에서 선택되는 1종 이상의 화합물:An intermediate for the preparation of a compound represented by the following formula (1a), comprising at least one compound selected from the group consisting of a compound of the formula (4a), a compound of the formula (5a), and a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt of the formula (5a):
    [화학식 1a][Formula 1a]
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000084
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000084
    [화학식 4a][Formula 4a]
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000085
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000085
    [화학식 5a][Formula 5a]
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000086
    .
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000086
    .
  16. 청구항 15에 있어서, 상기 화학식 5a의 약학적으로 허용가능한 산부가염은 하기 화학식 5aa, 5ab, 5ac, 5ad, 5ae, 5af, 및 5ag로 표시되는 화합물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상의 화합물:The method of claim 15, wherein the pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt of Formula 5a is one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of compounds represented by the following formulas 5aa, 5ab, 5ac, 5ad, 5ae, 5af, and 5ag:
    [화학식 5aa][Formula 5aa]
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000087
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000087
    [화학식 5ab][Formula 5ab]
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000088
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000088
    [화학식 5ac][Formula 5ac]
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000089
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000089
    [화학식 5ad][Formula 5ad]
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000090
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000090
    [화학식 5ae][Formula 5ae]
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000091
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000091
    [화학식 5af][Formula 5af]
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000092
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000092
    [화학식 5ag][Formula 5ag]
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000093
    .
    Figure PCTKR2023005378-appb-img-000093
    .
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