WO2023202004A1 - Full-effect air purification device capable of quickly killing germs and removing peculiar smell - Google Patents
Full-effect air purification device capable of quickly killing germs and removing peculiar smell Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023202004A1 WO2023202004A1 PCT/CN2022/125033 CN2022125033W WO2023202004A1 WO 2023202004 A1 WO2023202004 A1 WO 2023202004A1 CN 2022125033 W CN2022125033 W CN 2022125033W WO 2023202004 A1 WO2023202004 A1 WO 2023202004A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- storage tank
- water
- liquid
- air
- full
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 title abstract 2
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 174
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 157
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 33
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
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- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 abstract 1
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- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 2
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 241000191967 Staphylococcus aureus Species 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorous acid Chemical compound ClO QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HDMGAZBPFLDBCX-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;sulfooxy sulfate Chemical compound [K+].OS(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O HDMGAZBPFLDBCX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/80—Self-contained air purifiers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
- F24F6/02—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air
- F24F6/04—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air using stationary unheated wet elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/108—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/20—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
- F24F8/22—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using UV light
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/90—Cleaning of purification apparatus
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an air purification equipment. More specifically, the present invention mainly relates to a full-effect air purification device that can quickly sterilize and eliminate odors.
- Air purifiers on the market basically use solid filters to filter out dust and particles in the air. They are limited to indoor air purification and have little purification effect on chemical pollutants such as TVOC. Therefore, the degree of purification is limited and is not good for indoor air. Overall improvement in quality.
- the air purification products currently on the market can be roughly divided into humidifiers and dry filter air purifiers. The principles of the two are different. Humidifiers have gradually become popular in recent years due to their advantages such as large humidification capacity, fog-free humidification, and silent operation. For example, the applicant previously applied for a Chinese invention patent with the publication number CN111912069A, which uses a variable-diameter filter element and a double water tank structure. Designed to ensure large humidification capacity while achieving silent operation.
- One of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a fully effective air purification device that can quickly sterilize and eliminate odors in order to solve the problem that a single purification method of air purifiers in the prior art cannot improve indoor air quality as a whole, as well as humidifiers. It is easy to breed mold and odor, and the air disinfection machine is easy to produce secondary pollution and cannot coexist with humans and machines, etc. Technical problems.
- the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
- the invention provides a full-effect air purification device for rapid sterilization and odor removal, which includes an outer casing.
- the outer casing is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet.
- a horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower or gas-liquid cyclone tower is installed in the outer casing.
- Liquid contact module; a fan is installed at the lower part of the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower. The fan is placed on the air duct between the air inlet and the air outlet.
- the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower is placed at the air outlet of the fan.
- the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower On the air duct between the end and the air outlet; the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower is also connected to the upper water pipe, and the upper water pipe is connected to the water pump module connected to the water storage tank.
- a composite filter element is also installed on the road, and the composite filter element is placed below the fan; the water storage tank is placed at the lower part of the outer casing; a silo is provided inside the composite filter element, and a discharging chamber is provided at the lower part of the silo.
- the outlet is connected to the water storage tank through the outlet channel.
- a disturbance sorting mechanism is installed on the outlet. The disturbance sorting mechanism is used to sort the particles in the silo and then add them as needed. inside the water storage tank.
- the aforementioned particulate matter generally refers to granular disinfectant drugs.
- the disturbance sorting mechanism includes a material distribution mechanism, the material distribution mechanism is provided with a material distribution trough that matches the particulate matter, the material distribution mechanism is also dynamically connected to the drive motor, and the The lower part of the distributing mechanism is provided with a sealing block.
- the sealing block is placed in the discharging channel.
- a driving plate is also provided on one side of the discharging channel. One end of the driving plate conflicts with one end of the sealing block. , the other end of the driving plate is dynamically connected to the driving motor through a transmission device.
- the disturbance sorting mechanism and the blanking drive motor are connected in an "unlockable" manner.
- the composite filter element containing the disturbance sorting mechanism has a reliable design that is moisture-proof and waterproof. It has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture, and is easy to install, replace and recycle.
- a further technical solution is: a light sensor is installed in the outer shell at the corresponding position of the composite filter element, the collection end of the light sensor is placed inside the discharge channel, and the other end of the sealing block is also in contact with the return spring.
- the bottom of the silo has an inclined surface, and the inclined surface is inclined toward the position of the discharge port; the discharge port of the composite filter element is provided with a sealing structure.
- the disturbance sorting mechanism includes a cutting tooth plate, a lever is coaxially installed on the upper part of the cutting tooth plate, a material distribution hole is provided on the cutting tooth plate, and the cutting tooth plate It is also meshed with the first rack, the first rack is dynamically connected with the second rack, the second rack is meshed with the power gear; the first rack and the second rack are attracted by magnets Connection; the other end of the first rack conflicts with the return spring.
- a further technical solution is: the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower is also connected to the downwater pipe, and the downwater pipe is connected to the water storage tank; the water pump module pumps the liquid into the liquid storage tank through the upper water pipe in a unit time The amount of water is greater than or equal to the amount of water discharged from the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower into the water storage tank through the sewer pipe.
- the lower part of the water storage tank is provided with a tray, the lower part of the tray is provided with a transmission rack, the transmission rack meshes with the transmission gear, and the transmission gear is dynamically connected with the first reduction motor;
- the tray is provided with a positioning groove structure that matches the lower part of the water storage tank.
- a further technical solution is: a heating pipe and a UV-C sterilization pipe are also installed in the middle section of the upper water pipe; a filter is provided between the lower water pipe and the water storage tank.
- the water storage tank includes a box body, an upper cover and a face cover are respectively installed on the upper part and the front side of the box body, the upper cover is installed on the box body through edge buckles, and the
- the upper cover is provided with a support beam in the middle, and a plurality of grid holes are provided on both sides of the support beam.
- the lower part of the upper cover is also provided with a plurality of anti-surge plates extending toward the bottom of the water tank; the water pump module
- the surface cover of the water storage tank is provided with a first magnet group and a second magnet group, the first magnet group is used for adsorption on the front side of the box, and the second magnet group is used for adsorbing on the front side of the box.
- a step is provided at a position corresponding to the outer shell and the water storage tank, and a magnet corresponding to the phase position and magnetic pole of the second magnet group is installed on the step; the surface cover passes through the third After the two magnet groups are adsorbed on the outer shell, they are flush with the side of the outer shell, and at this time, there is a gap between the cover and the front side of the box.
- the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower includes a liquid storage tank and a plurality of liquid distribution trays, and the liquid distribution trays are all installed on the rotating shaft, and between two adjacent liquid distribution trays
- the rotating shaft is installed on the support in the liquid storage tank, and one end of the rotating shaft is dynamically connected to the reduction motor.
- the lower part of the liquid distribution plate is used to submerge the liquid level of the liquid storage tank during use. the following. You can also infiltrate the aforementioned liquid distribution pan through upper spraying during use.
- a further technical solution is: the air inlet is placed on the side or/and bottom surface of the outer casing, the air outlet is placed on the top of the outer casing, a swing leaf assembly is installed on the air outlet, and the swing leaf assembly is integrally It is inclined toward the lower part of the front side of the outer shell; a universal wheel is also installed on the bottom of the outer shell.
- a further technical solution is: a filter element compartment door is also provided on the side of the outer shell.
- the filter element compartment door is installed on the outer shell through magnetic suction.
- a Hall switch is also installed between the filter element compartment door and the outer shell. , the Hall switch is connected to the central processor; an RFID tag is installed at any position of the composite filter element.
- a further technical solution is: a sensor module is also provided inside the outer casing.
- the sensor module, the fan, the first reduction motor and the second reduction motor are respectively connected to the central processing unit.
- the central processing unit is also connected to the central processing unit.
- Power module; the central processing unit at least includes a temperature and humidity sensor and a particle sensor.
- a further technical solution is: the upper water pipe is connected to the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower through a reversing valve, the reversing valve is also connected to the water outlet pipe, and the water storage tank is also connected to the water inlet pipe, so A solenoid valve is also installed on the water inlet pipe.
- a further technical solution is: the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are connected to the water inlet joint and the water outlet joint respectively, and the water inlet joint and the water outlet joint are located on the outer shell; there are two solenoid valves; and the solenoid valve The valves and reversing valves are all connected to the central processor.
- gas-liquid contact module is made of fiber material, and the lower part is immersed in the liquid storage tank, and is used to adsorb the liquid in the liquid storage tank above the liquid level.
- the beneficial effects of the present invention include but are not limited to the following:
- the water storage tank at the lower part of the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower with a liquid storage tank, and using the upper and lower water pipes to circulate water between the water storage tank and the liquid storage tank, not only the liquid level in the liquid storage tank is maintained Constant, it also uses running water to reduce sediments in the liquid storage tank and water storage tank to avoid mildew and affect the air purification effect.
- the lower water storage tank can also avoid water leakage caused by failure of the water flow channel seal.
- Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram for explaining an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure in Figure 1.
- Fig. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view in the first direction of Fig. 1;
- Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid dispensing device used to illustrate an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of Figure 1.
- FIG. 6 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view in the second direction of FIG. 1 .
- Figure 7 is an enlarged view of point A in Figure 6.
- Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating a water storage tank in one embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 9 is a longitudinal sectional view of Figure 8.
- Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram for explaining a horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower in one embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 11 is a circuit module diagram for illustrating an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 12 is a schematic diagram illustrating the structure of the water inlet and outlet pipes in one embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of another liquid dispensing device used to illustrate another structure of the present invention that has a similar function to the liquid dispensing device shown in FIG. 4 .
- 1 is the outer shell
- 101 is the air inlet
- 102 is the air outlet
- 2 is the universal wheel
- 3 is the liquid storage tank
- 4 is the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower
- 41 is the liquid distribution plate
- 42 is the rotating shaft.
- 5 is the upper water pipe
- 6 is the lower water pipe
- 7 is the water storage tank
- 71 is the box body
- 72 is the upper cover
- 73 is the surface cover
- 74 is the support beam
- 75 is the grid hole
- 76 is the anti-surge board
- 77 It is the first magnet group
- 78 is the second magnet group
- 8 is the fan
- 9 is the composite filter element
- 10 is the water pump module
- 11 is the transmission rack
- 12 is the transmission gear
- 13 is the heating pipe
- 14 is the UV-C sterilization pipe.
- 15 is the swing leaf assembly
- 16 is the tray
- 17 is the operation panel
- 18 is the reversing valve
- 19 is the water outlet pipe
- 20 is the water inlet pipe
- 21 is the water inlet joint
- 22 is the water outlet joint
- 23 is the solenoid valve
- 24 is Support
- 51 is the silo
- 52 is the discharge port
- 53 is the discharge channel
- 54 is the material distribution mechanism
- 55 is the sealing block
- 56 is the drive plate
- 57 is the return spring
- 58 is the particle disinfection drug
- 61 is The blanking gear plate
- 62 is a lever
- 63 is a material distribution hole
- 64 is a first rack
- 65 is a second rack
- 66 is a power gear
- 67 is a magnet.
- the main purpose of the present invention is to improve indoor air quality, and the quality of indoor air will directly affect people's health and quality of life. Therefore, the inventor has been looking for a method to allow people to breathe until the sky is clear after rain. The same fresh air. After research, the inventor found that under bright light, you can see a lot of dust, hair, fibers and dander floating in the air. Microorganisms such as bacteria and viruses, because they cannot survive alone, will attach to these air pollutants, and then Spread by airflow.
- the inventor of the present invention innovatively proposes the purification theory of solid-state filtration and mineralization reaction sterilization, allowing people to breathe fresh air like a clear sky after rain. And after long-term research, the inventor found that there are thousands of pollutants in the air. HEPA filtration can filter out more than 99.95% of solid pollutants in the air, thereby purifying physical pollutants in the air.
- the above-mentioned chemical pollutants mainly include benzene, toluene, formaldehyde, ammonia, carbon monoxide, hydride, sulfide, nicotine, pet odor, etc.
- Physical pollutants mainly include dust, pollen, dander, hair, fibers, etc. Inhalable dust below PM10 has a particularly great impact on human health.
- Biological pollutants mainly include bacteria, viruses, molds, fungi, etc., such as: Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, H1N1, Mycobacterium histogenum, Trichophyton mentagrophyton, dust mites, etc.
- the full-effect air purification device for rapid sterilization and odor removal uses a HEPA high-efficiency air filter to filter out dust, fibers, hair, dander, etc. floating in the air, as well as viruses and bacteria attached to them. , and then let the air flow pass through the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower and make gas-liquid contact with the disinfectant liquid, so that chemical pollutants and biological pollutants can be instantly mineralized and inactivated "in-machine" through the disinfectant liquid.
- the invention innovatively adds a structure to the air purification device that can automatically prepare air disinfection liquid through dissolution and activation of solid disinfection drugs, and cooperates with the gas-liquid contact of circulating water flow and HEPA filtration to achieve full-efficiency air purification.
- the preactivated SRR (potassium hydrogen persulfate complex salt) free radical particles are activated and dissolved when exposed to water, producing a large amount of inorganic free radicals such as sulfate, carbonate, and chloride ions, and Maintain chemical balance in water (can last 3 to 5 days).
- inorganic free radicals such as sulfate, carbonate, and chloride ions
- Maintain chemical balance in water can last 3 to 5 days.
- Formaldehyde, toluene, sulfide, TVOC and other chemical pollutants in the air interact with the free radical clusters in the water film in the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower 4 in an instant (10 to the negative 5th power to the negative 8th power seconds ) undergoes a mineralization reaction to form carbon dioxide, water and inorganic substances through mineralization.
- Carbon dioxide as a raw material, continues to react with free radical clusters to form a chain cycle reaction, achieving natural, clean, environmentally friendly and safe air purification of carbon sequestration and carbon utilization, and forming a chemical balance.
- reaction time of the free radical clusters is extremely short (10 seconds to the negative 5th power to the negative 8th power)
- the reaction is completed in the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower 4 inside the machine and is generally not released outside the machine. It will not bring other secondary pollution, and fully realize the natural, clean, environmentally friendly and safe air purification where man and machine coexist.
- one embodiment of the present invention is a fully effective air purification device for rapid sterilization and odor removal, which includes an outer shell 1.
- the outer shell 1 is provided with an air inlet 101 and an air outlet 102.
- the above-mentioned horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower 4 is installed on the inner upper part of the outer shell 1.
- the function of the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower 4 is to remove water or eliminate water.
- the killing liquid is brought out and evenly distributed on top to form a liquid film, which contacts the flowing air entering the air duct to achieve instant air disinfection.
- the aforementioned disinfectant solution is made by adding water to activate SRR radical clusters.
- SRR radical clusters include potassium sulfate, sodium sulfate, and sodium chloride. . It can quickly mineralize with chemical pollutants in the air and kill biological pollutants through oxidation reactions, thereby eliminating or reducing harm to human health.
- a fan 8 needs to be installed at the lower part of the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower 4.
- the fan 8 is placed on the air duct between the air inlet 101 and the air outlet 102, and the aforementioned horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower 4 also needs to be placed on the air duct between the air outlet end of the fan 8 and the air outlet 102, so that the fan 8 generates negative pressure and causes the air to enter the air duct from the air inlet 101;
- the aforementioned gas-liquid cyclone tower 4 is also connected to the water supply pipe 5 is connected, and the water supply pipe 5 is connected to the water pump module 10 connected with the water storage tank 7 .
- a composite filter element 9 needs to be installed on the air duct between the air inlet 101 and the air outlet 102.
- a HEPA filter can be used outside the composite filter element, and the composite filter element 9 is installed below the fan 8.
- the airflow enters the air duct from the air inlet 101, and passes through the composite filter element 9 and the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower 4 in sequence.
- solid-state filtration and disinfectant liquid gas-liquid contact are achieved. Eliminating physical, chemical and biological pollutants in the air is a very effective way to purify the air and significantly improve indoor air quality.
- the inventor in order to facilitate the preparation of the above-mentioned disinfectant, the inventor has newly designed the structure of the above-mentioned composite filter element 9, which is different from the structure of the filter element in air purifiers on the market.
- the above-mentioned composite filter element 9 has a hollow structure inside, and a bin 51 is provided inside. The lower part of the bin 51 is provided with a discharge port 52, and the discharge port 52 is connected with the water storage tank 7 through the discharge channel 53.
- the above-mentioned granular pre-activated SRR free radical clusters are encapsulated in the HEPA filter element as particulate disinfecting drugs.
- the composite filter element 9 is used as a consumable material of the air purifier product and should be replaced after the disinfectant is used up for a period of time.
- a perturbation sorting mechanism is installed on the outlet 52 of the above-mentioned composite filter element 9.
- the perturbation sorting mechanism is used to sort the granular disinfectant drugs in the silo 51 and then add them to the water storage tank 7 as needed.
- the discharge channel 53 can be set vertically as shown in the figure.
- the structure of the above-mentioned disturbance sorting mechanism can be designed as a transverse material distribution mechanism 54, with multiple distribution troughs provided on the material distribution mechanism 54.
- the size of the distributing trough is consistent with the size of the above-mentioned granular disinfectant medicine, and the distributing mechanism 54 needs to be connected to the driving motor when in use.
- the driving motor drives the distributing mechanism 54 to rotate, and at the same time, the lower part of the distributing mechanism 54 is also It is necessary to design a sealing block 55, which is placed in the discharging channel 53, and a driving plate 56 is also provided on one side of the discharging channel 53.
- One end of the driving plate 56 conflicts with one end of the sealing block 55.
- the other end of the driving plate 56 is dynamically connected to the aforementioned driving motor through a transmission device, so that under the action of the driving motor and the transmission device, the driving plate 56 can push the sealing block to one side, and the displacement of the sealing block 55 can be controlled. Opening and closing of the material channel 53, when the discharge channel 53 is opened, the sorted granular sterilizing drugs fall to the water storage tank 7 through the discharge channel 53.
- a return spring 57 can also be added, and the other end of the sealing block 55 conflicts with the return spring 57, and the driving motor drives the driving plate through the transmission device. After 56 is reset, the return spring 57 drives the sealing block 55 to reset.
- an inclined surface can also be designed at the bottom of the silo 51, and the inclined surface can be tilted toward the location of the discharge port 52. , so that the granular sterilizing drugs can sequentially enter the distributing trough of the above-mentioned distributing mechanism 54 to complete the sorting.
- a light sensor can be installed inside the outer casing. The installation position of the light sensor corresponds to the aforementioned composite filter element 9, and the light sensor The collection end of the sensor is placed inside the discharging channel 53.
- the light sensor can collect a signal and transmit it to the central processor, indicating that it has been added to the water storage tank 7.
- One particle of the disinfectant drug can accurately control the concentration of the disinfectant liquid prepared in the water storage tank 7. When the preparation operation is performed but no particle of the disinfectant drug passes through the discharge channel, it means that the particles in the silo 51 When the disinfectant is used up, the user can be reminded to replace the filter element.
- the outlet 52 of the composite filter element 9 can be sealed with rubber to prevent the granular disinfectant medicine packaged inside the silo 51 from deteriorating due to moisture before use on the machine.
- the service life of the composite filter element 9 is determined by three factors, which are the use time of the composite filter element 9 after being opened, the total amount of HEPA filtered dust, and the amount of particle disinfection drugs. The aforementioned three Factors come first.
- the air purifier in this embodiment performs the process of preparing the disinfectant liquid as follows: Under normal conditions, the sealing block 55 seals the discharge channel 53. When the disinfectant liquid needs to be prepared, the granular disinfectant drug passes through the silo. The bottom of 51 is concentrated at the discharge port 52. Under the action of the rotation of the distributing mechanism 54, the granular disinfectant medicine enters the distributing tank one after another. By controlling the step rotation of the drive motor, the continuous entry of single particle disinfectant medicine can be controlled.
- the driving motor drives the driving plate 56 through the transmission device to push the sealing block 55 to one side, so that the discharging channel 53 Open, the aforementioned granular disinfectant medicine entering the discharge channel 53 will fall into the water storage tank 7 along the discharge channel 53, and the granular disinfectant medicine will be dissolved in the water in the water storage tank 7 to complete the preparation of the activated disinfectant liquid, and then drive
- the motor drives the drive plate 56 to reset through the transmission device, the return spring 57 drives the sealing block 55 to reset, and the discharge channel 53 is closed, completing one liquid dispensing.
- intelligent weighting can be performed to obtain the required liquid concentration based on factors such as the amount of water in the water storage tank 7, user control preferences, sensor sensing of ambient air management, and purification treatment status, thereby controlling the entry into the water storage tank 7
- factors such as the amount of water in the water storage tank 7, user control preferences, sensor sensing of ambient air management, and purification treatment status, thereby controlling the entry into the water storage tank 7
- the principle of dissolving the amount of activated particles to kill the drug is the same as mentioned above and will not be repeated here.
- a liquid distribution tank on the upper part of the above-mentioned water storage tank 7.
- the volume of the liquid distribution tank is much smaller than the water storage tank 7.
- the water storage tank 7 and the liquid distribution tank are connected by pipes.
- the water in the water storage tank 7 is pumped to the liquid distribution tank to complete the preparation of the disinfectant liquid in the liquid distribution tank, and then a water pump is added to the liquid distribution tank to pump the prepared disinfectant liquid into the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower.
- another water pump can be installed in the liquid distribution tank for self-cleaning, that is, the liquid in the liquid distribution tank is pumped back to the water storage tank through the pipeline through this water pump for cyclic cleaning.
- the design volume of the water storage tank 7 is too large in some embodiments and affects the preparation efficiency of the disinfectant solution, making the preparation of the disinfectant solution more accurate and suitable for indoor use in various spaces. It should be noted here that even if a separate liquid distribution tank is added to the water storage tank 7, the liquid distribution principle is still the same as that of directly matching the liquid in the water storage tank 7, so it will not be described in detail here.
- the inventor also provides that based on the specific function of the above-mentioned disturbance sorting mechanism, another structure is designed to realize its function, which includes a blanking gear plate 61, and a dial is coaxially installed on the upper part of the blanking gear plate 61.
- the rod 62 is provided with a material distribution hole 63 on the blanking gear plate 61, and the blanking gear plate 61 is also meshed with the first rack 64, and then the first rack 64 and the second rack 65 are dynamically connected.
- the rack 65 is used to mesh with the power gear 66.
- the size of the distribution hole 63 is consistent with the volume of the granular medicine.
- the granular medicine is preferably designed to be spherical.
- the aforementioned power gear 66 When in use, the aforementioned power gear 66 is dynamically connected to the output shaft of the drive motor. Under normal conditions, the distributing hole 63 and the discharge port 52 are staggered from each other. At this time, the discharge port 52 is kept sealed by the gasket at the bottom of the discharge gear plate 61 , the material distribution hole 63 is connected with the discharge channel.
- the drive motor drives the second rack 65 to move through the power gear 66, thereby driving the first rack 64 to move, and then the first rack 64 drives the lowering gear plate 61 to rotate, and the lever 62 is placed inside the silo, and as the The lowering toothed disc 61 rotates together, so that after the lowering toothed disc 61 rotates to connect the distributing hole 63 on the upper part with the discharging port 52, the lever 62 will dial a granular medicine in the silo 51 into the distributing material. hole 63.
- the distributing hole 63 is connected to the discharging channel again, and the granular medicines therein are discharged into the water storage tank through the discharging channel. After dissolution and activation, the discharge port 52 is again sealed by the gasket at the lower part of the discharge gear 61 .
- the above-mentioned preferred method is to facilitate the connection between the first rack 64 and the second rack 65 , and the first rack 64 and the second rack 65 can be dynamically connected by attracting the magnet 67 .
- a return spring can be added to the disturbance sorting mechanism, so that the other end of the first rack 64 conflicts with the return spring, and then After the driving motor stops, the first rack 64, the second rack 65 and the blanking gear plate 61 can be reset by the elastic force of the return spring, so that the first rack 64, the second rack 65 and the blanking gear plate 61 are all in the initial state, the discharge port 52 is kept sealed by the gasket at the lower part of the discharge gear plate 61, and the material distribution hole 63 is connected with the discharge channel.
- the preferred structure of the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower 4 is to include a liquid storage tank 3 and a plurality of liquid distribution trays 41.
- the liquid distribution trays 41 are made of polymer materials and have a Multiple pits or protrusions are provided to facilitate water to adhere to the surface of the liquid distribution pan 41.
- Multiple liquid distribution pans 42 are set on the rotating shaft 42, and a gap is maintained between two adjacent liquid distribution pans 42.
- the rotating shaft 42 is installed on the support 24 in the liquid storage tank 3, and one end of the rotating shaft 42 is dynamically connected to the second reduction motor, and the lower part of the liquid distribution plate 42 is used to submerge the liquid level of the liquid storage tank 3 during use.
- each liquid distribution tray has 2460 small holes
- each gas-liquid cyclone tower has a total of 46 liquid distribution trays.
- water can also be sprayed from the upper part to infiltrate the above-mentioned liquid distribution tray 42, thereby achieving the above-mentioned gas-liquid contact.
- the inventor has also carried out an optimized design, specifically placing the air inlet 101 on the side or/and bottom of the outer shell 1, and the air outlet 102 on the top of the outer shell 1.
- the aforementioned air outlet A swing vane assembly 15 is installed on the housing 102, and the entire swing vane assembly 15 is tilted toward the lower part of the front side of the outer shell 1 to facilitate control of the air outlet direction.
- an upper water pipe 5 and a lower water pipe 6 in the outer shell 1 at the same time, and connect the above-mentioned liquid storage tank 3 with the upper water pipe 5 and the lower water pipe 6 respectively.
- the liquid storage tank 3 is respectively connected to the water storage tank 7 through the upper water pipe 5 and the lower water pipe 6, thereby forming a circulating water path.
- the aforementioned water storage tank 7 is installed at the lower part of the outer shell 1, and the aforementioned water pump module 10 is directly installed inside the water storage tank 7.
- the water pump module 10 can be a submersible pump, and the water outlet of the aforementioned water pump module 10 is connected to the aforementioned water supply pipe 5.
- the water in the water storage tank 7 can be continuously pumped to the upper liquid storage tank 3 through the upper water pipe 5.
- the water in the liquid storage tank 3 passes through the lower water pipe 6 It is discharged into the water storage tank 7 so that the water in the liquid storage tank 3 becomes living water.
- the amount of water a pumped into the liquid storage tank 3 by the water pump module 10 through the upper water pipe 5 in a unit time is greater than or equal to the amount b of water discharged into the water storage tank 7 by the liquid storage tank 3 through the down water pipe 6 . That is, in the aforementioned logical relationship, the best state should be that the amount of water c evaporated by the water washing and purification module 4 during the air washing process is equal to a-b, and the value of c is greater than 0, so that the liquid level in the liquid storage tank 3 can be maintained for a long time. constant. When the difference between a and b is greater than c, the liquid level in the liquid storage tank rises.
- two sewer pipes 6 connected to the liquid storage tank 3 can be used, and the two sewer pipes 6 are connected to the lower water storage tank 7 through a tee joint; then, the water tank cavity of the liquid storage tank 3 is arranged outside A mezzanine, an overflow port is provided at the highest water level in the upper part of the sink cavity, and the overflow port is connected to the aforementioned mezzanine, and then the two downpipes 6 are connected to the sink cavity and the mezzanine respectively, that is, when the above a> b, and when a-b>c, the water in the sink cavity flows into the mezzanine through the overflow port, and flows into the water storage tank 7 through the sewer pipe in the mezzanine, thereby preventing the water level in the liquid storage tank from being too high and causing water to flow from the liquid storage tank 3 overflow, causing water to leak and wet the floor.
- a normally open valve can also be installed at the corresponding position where the sewer pipe 6 communicates with
- the water storage tank 7 at the lower part of the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower 4 with a liquid storage tank, and using the upper water pipe 5 and the lower water pipe 6 to circulate water between the water storage tank 7 and the liquid storage tank 3, not only the storage tank
- the liquid level in the liquid tank 3 is kept constant, and the sediment in the liquid tank 3 and the water storage tank is reduced by flowing water to avoid mildew and affecting the air purification effect.
- the lower water storage tank 7 can also prevent water flow. Water leakage caused by channel seal failure.
- a heating pipe 13 and a UV-C sterilization pipe 14 can also be installed in the middle section of the water supply pipe 5.
- the heating pipe 13 generates heat to cause the water to flow through the upper water pipe 5.
- the water in the water pipe 5 heats up, which is more conducive to the evaporation efficiency of the water attached to the above-mentioned water washing and purification module 4.
- the UV-C sterilization pipe 14 kills bacteria in the water flowing through the upper water pipe 5 through ultraviolet light to further improve the efficiency of water washing. The cleanliness of the water-washed air on the purification module 4.
- a filter screen can also be provided between the sewer pipe 6 and the water storage tank 7, that is, when the water flows in the above-mentioned circulating water path, it repeatedly passes through the filter screen. Filter, and then retain as much harmful substances in the water as possible on the filter screen to further reduce the precipitated impurities in the water storage tank 7 and the liquid storage tank 3, and also extend the cleaning cycle of the water storage tank to avoid frequent cleaning of the water storage tank that affects the user experience.
- the inventor in order to facilitate the user to add water, based on the above structure, the inventor has added an automatic push-out structure of the water tank, specifically adding a structure at the lower part of the water storage tank 7 Pallet 16, and a transmission rack 11 is added to the lower part of the tray 16.
- the transmission rack 11 meshes with the transmission gear 12 to dynamically connect the transmission gear 12 with the first reduction motor.
- the transmission rack 11 can be installed at the bottom of the water storage tank 7 One or two parallel transmission racks 11 are added. If two transmission racks 11 are used, the two transmission racks 11 are meshed with their respective transmission gears 12, and then the two transmission gears 12 are respectively meshed with each other through the transmission structure.
- the first reduction motor is connected with power, so that the central processor controls the start, stop, forward and reverse rotation of the first reduction motor after being triggered, so that the water storage tank 7 can be pushed out and retracted, so that the user can open the water storage tank to add water; or Take out the water storage tank 7 from the tray 16 for cleaning.
- a positioning groove structure that matches the lower part of the water storage tank 7 can also be provided on the aforementioned tray 16.
- the inventor has further improved the structure of the water storage tank 7 to further improve the convenience of adding water.
- the water storage tank 7 which includes a box 71 with an upper cover 72 and a surface cover 73 installed on the upper and front sides of the box 71 respectively.
- the upper cover 72 is installed on the box 71 through edge snaps, that is, the upper cover 72 and the box
- a support beam 74 needs to be designed in the middle of the upper cover 72.
- a plurality of grid holes 75 are designed on both sides of the support beam 74. Water can be poured into the box 71 through the grid holes 75, and in the grid holes 75 It can also prevent splashing during the process of adding water.
- the height is usually more than one meter, so the bottom of the mobile upper outer shell 1 is installed.
- a plurality of anti-surge plates 76 extending toward the bottom of the water tank are added to the lower part of the water tank 72.
- the anti-surge plates 76 can reduce the surge in the box 71 and prevent water from overflowing from the box 71; further, in order to make the storage
- the water tank can be positioned when it is pushed out or retracted, so that the water outlet of the water pump module 10 is connected with the water supply pipe 5.
- a water nozzle assembly can also be designed in the water pump module 10, and the water nozzle assembly is connected to the outer shell after the water storage tank 7 is in place.
- the connector assembly fixedly installed in 1 is sealed and connected to the water supply pipe, thereby preventing the water pump module 10 from not being connected to the water supply pipe 5 after the tray 17 drives the water storage tank to retract, affecting the efficiency of the circulating water path.
- the above-mentioned faucet assembly adopts a structure of end-face soft rubber pad and annular rib sealing to seal and connect the water outlet of the water pump module 10, and a third magnet group can be used for magnetic fixation.
- the above-mentioned water pump module 10 is preferably an integral module, in which the submersible pump, liquid level detection, UV-C sterilization lamp and other components are integrated and installed in the In an independent shell, it is easy to manufacture separately, and it is also convenient to install and replace it as an independent component module in the water storage tank 7 later.
- the function of the above-mentioned cover 73 is to maintain the overall aesthetics of the outer shell 1 of the purifier. Therefore, based on the above-mentioned purpose, the inventor artificially keeps the cover 73 flush with the outer shell 1 and during the process of frequent water addition. It is convenient to disassemble and assemble the cover 73, so the structure is further improved.
- two sets of magnets are designed on the cover 73 of the water storage tank 7. As shown in Figure 9, they are the first magnet set 77 and The second magnet group 78 is used for adsorbing on the front side of the box 71 , and the second magnet group 78 is used for adsorbing on the outer shell 1 .
- the outer shell 1 is connected to the water storage tank 7 A step needs to be designed at the corresponding position, and a magnet or magnet piece corresponding to the phase position and magnetic pole of the second magnet group 78 is installed on the step.
- the aforementioned first magnet group 77 and second magnet group 78 are on the water tank body.
- FIG. 9 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view, so the staggered structure of the aforementioned two sets of magnets is not shown); more importantly, the cover 73 is adsorbed by the second magnet set 78 After being on the outer shell 1, it is flush with the side of the outer shell 1, and at this time, there is a gap between the front cover 73 and the front side of the box 71. That is, in this state, the front cover 73 is suspended in front of the box 71.
- the surface cover 73 is separated from the steps on the outer shell 1, so that the first magnet group 77 is adsorbed on the front side of the box 71 and remains in the box 71 Integrated, it avoids the need to remove the cover first and then push out the water tank when adding water, making the operation more convenient and providing a better user experience. It is worth noting that, through the aforementioned magnetic design, the inventor has reduced the manufacturing accuracy requirements on the premise of ensuring that the cover 73 is flush with the outer shell 1, and avoids the error caused by the manufacturing accuracy causing the cover 73 to be flush with the outer shell 1 There is a gap or height difference between them.
- a Hall switch can also be installed on the step of the above-mentioned outer shell.
- the Hall switch is connected to the central processor, so that the central processor can sense the opening of the current front cover through the aforementioned Hall switch. or closed state, so as to combine with the real-time state of the first reduction motor to determine the current state of the tray 16 and the water storage tank 7, which is more conducive to realizing intelligent control at the air purifier end.
- a more preferred structure based on the above-mentioned embodiment is to directly add a filter element compartment door on the side of the above-mentioned outer shell.
- the filter element compartment door can be installed on the outer shell 1 through magnetic suction, and the filter element compartment door
- a Hall switch can also be installed between the outer housing 1 and the Hall switch.
- the Hall switch is connected to the central processor, so that the central processor can sense the current open or closed state of the filter element compartment door, thereby facilitating the user to replace the filter element.
- an RFID tag can be installed at any position of the composite filter element 9.
- the composite filter element 9 is in Corresponds to the uniqueness of use on the air purifier, ensuring the stability and legality of the use of the air purifier.
- a central processor can also be added inside the air purifier. , connect the central processor to the power module, connect the motor of the aforementioned fan 8, the first reduction motor and the second reduction motor, and the driving motor for blanking to the central processor, and the central processor is also connected to the housing installed on the The temperature and humidity sensor and particle sensor (such as PM2.5/PM10) on the body 1 and the above-mentioned light sensor collect the temperature, humidity and particle concentration in the current environment, and transmit the collected values to the central processing The central processor determines in advance based on the built-in threshold value to control the start and stop, rotation speed, forward and reverse rotation of the aforementioned fan motor, the first reduction motor and the second reduction motor, thereby forming a closed-loop control system.
- the central processor determines in advance based on the built-in threshold value to control the start and stop, rotation speed, forward and reverse rotation of the aforementioned fan motor, the first reduction motor and the second reduction motor, thereby forming a closed-loop control system.
- the senor can also be added with formaldehyde value HCHO, TVOC, carbon dioxide and other substances sensors, and the usage method is the same as above. Since this type of control mode has been maturely used in this field, the principles of the aforementioned closed-loop control system will not be described in detail.
- the above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the present invention has a design size of about 1-1.3m, and is moved through the lower universal wheel 2.
- the fan 8 is controlled to rotate to generate negative pressure, so that the airflow enters through the air inlet 101 and is discharged through the air outlet 102.
- the composite filter element in turn. 9 and the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower 4 to complete solid-state filtration and gas-liquid contact sterilization.
- the second reduction motor drives multiple liquid distribution trays of the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone 4 in the liquid storage tank 3
- the medium rotation keeps the water film attached to the liquid distribution plate while the air flows through the air duct, ensuring the continuity of the mineralization reaction; at the same time, the values in the air are collected by each sensor and transmitted to the central processor as a basis for judgment. .
- the switch triggers the first reduction motor, causing the first reduction motor to push out the water storage tank 7 through the transmission gear and transmission rack.
- the cover 73 is separated from the step of the outer shell 1 and is adsorbed on the box 71
- the first reduction motor drives the box 71 to retract.
- the cover 73 is adsorbed on the step of the outer body 1 again; if you need to clean the water storage tank 7, you can manually pull the water storage tank 7 out, and then remove the cover 73.
- attach the cover 73 to the front side of the box since the cover 73 and the box 71 are connected by magnetic suction, they can be disassembled and assembled more conveniently). Manually Just put it back on the tray 16 and complete the positioning.
- the filter element compartment door on the outer shell 1 can be manually opened to take out the composite filter element 9, and the filter element compartment door can be closed after replacement.
- the inventor has also made further improvements based on the structure of the above-mentioned air purifier, specifically considering that users need to regularly add water to the water storage tank 7 during use, and in some special occasions, such as hospitals, government office buildings, etc.
- the water tank can be connected to the continuous water supply pipeline.
- a reversing valve 18 is added to the structure, the upper water pipe 5 is connected to the liquid storage tank 3 through the reversing valve 18, and then the reversing valve 18 is also connected to the outlet pipe 19, that is, Under the action of the reversing valve 18, the water pump module 10 inside the water storage tank 7 can be connected with the liquid storage tank 3, and can also be connected with the water outlet pipe 19.
- the water pump module 10 is connected with the liquid storage tank 3
- the water in the water storage tank 7 is pumped into the liquid storage tank 3 through the upper water pipe 5.
- the water pump module 10 is connected with the water outlet pipe 19, the water in the water storage tank 7 can be discharged by the water pump module 10 through the water outlet pipe 19.
- the water storage tank 7 can also be connected to a water inlet pipe 20.
- a solenoid valve 23 needs to be installed on the water inlet pipe 20. By controlling the solenoid valve 23 to be on and off, water from an external continuous water source can flow into the water storage tank 7.
- the drainage method can not only automatically add water to the water storage tank 7, but also clean the water storage tank through the circulating water method of draining first and then adding water, thereby realizing the use of the water storage tank 7 without cleaning and adding water.
- the above-mentioned water inlet pipe 20 and water outlet pipe 19 can be connected with the water inlet joint 21 and the water outlet joint 22 respectively, and the water inlet joint 21 and the water outlet joint 22 can be directly designed in the shell.
- the body 1 On the body 1, for example, it is designed at the upper part of the water storage tank 7; at the same time, in order to prevent the failure of the solenoid valve 23 from causing the water in the water storage tank 7 to exceed the highest warning line and overflow, it can be designed to be redundant, that is, at least on the water inlet pipe 20
- Two solenoid valves 23 are designed to reduce the overflow of the water storage tank 7 caused by the failure of the solenoid valve 23; and in order to facilitate control, the solenoid valve 23 and the reversing valve 18 can also be connected to the above-mentioned central processor, and the central processing unit
- the device uniformly controls the working status of the solenoid valve 23 and the reversing valve 18.
- the above-mentioned solenoid valve can also be cancelled, and the structure of using a stepper motor to drive the extrusion block is used to close the above-mentioned water inlet pipe 20; when the stepper motor drive extrusion force is cancelled, the extrusion block relies on a spring to return, and at the same time, the silicone water pipe returns to the state.
- the elastic recovery water inlet pipe opens.
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Abstract
Disclosed in the present invention is a full-effect air purification device for quickly killing germs and removing a peculiar smell, which is an air humidification, purification and disinfection apparatus. The full-effect air purification device comprises an outer housing, wherein an air inlet and an air outlet are formed in the outer housing, and a horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower is mounted in the outer housing; a fan is mounted on a lower portion of the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower, the fan is arranged on an air duct between the air inlet and the air outlet, and the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower is arranged on an air duct between an air output end of the fan and the air outlet; a composite filter element is further mounted on the air duct between the air inlet and the air outlet, and the composite filter element is arranged below the fan; a water storage tank is provided at a lower portion of the outer housing; and a compartment is provided inside the composite filter element, a discharge port is formed in a lower portion of the compartment, and the discharge port is in communication with the water storage tank by means of a discharge channel. A high-efficiency particulate air filter (HEPA) is used for filtering and purifying air to remove physical contaminants, and activated sea salt in the composite filter element is activated by water to generate a large amount of ultra-highly active free radical clusters to instantly remove chemical and biological contaminants in the air. The full-effect air purification device can achieve full-effect air purification treatment which is safe, efficient, causes no secondary contamination, and can be used when there are people.
Description
本发明涉及一种空气净化设备,更为具体的说,本发明主要涉及一种快速灭菌祛除异味的全效空气净化装置。The present invention relates to an air purification equipment. More specifically, the present invention mainly relates to a full-effect air purification device that can quickly sterilize and eliminate odors.
市面上的空气净化器基本都采用固态滤芯过滤掉空气中的粉尘及颗粒物,仅限于室内空气净化,且对TVOC等化学性污染物质几乎没有净化作用,因此净化程度具有局限性,不利于室内空气质量的整体改善。而目前市面上的空气净化类产品可大致分为加湿器与干过滤型空气净化器,两者的原理不同。加湿器以其加湿量大,无雾加湿、静音运行等优点,近年来逐渐受到人们的青睐,例如申请人此前申请的公开号为CN111912069A的中国发明专利,其通过变径滤芯以及双水箱的结构设计,在保证大加湿量的同时实现静音运行。而这类加湿器的优点虽多,但也免不了存在加湿器产品使用存在的共同缺点,即储液槽内容易产生沉积物,甚至发生霉变,需要定期清洗水槽水箱,无法精确控制加湿量,不能对室内空气进行根本的改善,并且前述专利的技术方案由于水箱设计在上部,在使用中可能会发生漏水的现象,影响用户体验。Air purifiers on the market basically use solid filters to filter out dust and particles in the air. They are limited to indoor air purification and have little purification effect on chemical pollutants such as TVOC. Therefore, the degree of purification is limited and is not good for indoor air. Overall improvement in quality. The air purification products currently on the market can be roughly divided into humidifiers and dry filter air purifiers. The principles of the two are different. Humidifiers have gradually become popular in recent years due to their advantages such as large humidification capacity, fog-free humidification, and silent operation. For example, the applicant previously applied for a Chinese invention patent with the publication number CN111912069A, which uses a variable-diameter filter element and a double water tank structure. Designed to ensure large humidification capacity while achieving silent operation. Although this type of humidifier has many advantages, there are also common shortcomings in the use of humidifier products, that is, sediments and even mildew are likely to occur in the storage tank, and the water tank needs to be cleaned regularly, and the amount of humidification cannot be accurately controlled. It cannot fundamentally improve the indoor air, and because the water tank in the aforementioned patented technical solution is designed at the top, water leakage may occur during use, affecting the user experience.
针对大部分的空气净化器对空气的净化不彻底,无法消除空气中的化学和生物类的污染物,据此市面上陆续出现了使用活性炭、光触媒、等离子进行净化的空气净化设备,但活性炭仅能吸附自身体积2000分之一的甲醛,容易饱和失效。光触媒是用紫外光照射惰性金属材料,激发活性离子灭菌除异味,其容易受到技术限制效果甚微。等离子是通过高电压电解电离形成OH根离子消毒灭菌,由于容易臭氧浓度超标,降低功率后效果非常微弱。此外,传统空气消毒机多采用次氯酸、臭氧消毒与等离子消毒,前述的三类物质在使用时均存会不同程度的产生次生污染,影响人体健康,在使用时不能人机共存。因此有必要针对前述的空气净化器的结构进行研究和改进。Most air purifiers do not completely purify the air and cannot eliminate chemical and biological pollutants in the air. Accordingly, air purification equipment using activated carbon, photocatalysts, and plasma for purification have appeared on the market. However, activated carbon only It can absorb 1/2000th of its own volume of formaldehyde and is prone to saturation and failure. Photocatalyst uses ultraviolet light to irradiate inert metal materials to stimulate active ions for sterilization and odor removal. It is susceptible to technical limitations and has little effect. Plasma is disinfected and sterilized by forming OH radical ions through high-voltage electrolysis and ionization. Since the ozone concentration easily exceeds the standard, the effect is very weak after reducing the power. In addition, traditional air disinfection machines mostly use hypochlorous acid, ozone disinfection and plasma disinfection. The above three types of substances will produce secondary pollution to varying degrees when used, affecting human health, and humans and machines cannot coexist when used. Therefore, it is necessary to study and improve the structure of the aforementioned air purifier.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的之一在于针对上述不足,提供一种快速灭菌祛除异味的全效空气净化装置,以期望解决现有技术中的空气净化器净化方式单一不能整体改善室内空气质量,以及加湿器容易滋生霉菌异味,空气消毒机容易产生次生污染不能人机共存等技术问题。One of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a fully effective air purification device that can quickly sterilize and eliminate odors in order to solve the problem that a single purification method of air purifiers in the prior art cannot improve indoor air quality as a whole, as well as humidifiers. It is easy to breed mold and odor, and the air disinfection machine is easy to produce secondary pollution and cannot coexist with humans and machines, etc. Technical problems.
为解决上述的技术问题,本发明采用以下技术方案:In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
本发明所提供的一种快速灭菌祛除异味的全效空气净化装置,包括外壳体,所述外壳体上设有进风口与出风口,所述外壳体内安装卧式气液旋流塔或气液接触模块;所述卧式气液 旋流塔的下部安装有风扇,所述风扇置于进风口与出风口之间的风道上,所述卧式气液旋流塔置于风扇的出风端与出风口之间风道上;所述卧式气液旋流塔还与上水管相连通,所述上水管接入与储水箱连通的水泵模块,所述进风口与出风口之间的风道上还安装有复合滤芯,所述复合滤芯置于所述风扇的下方;所述储水箱置于外壳体的下部;所述复合滤芯的内部设有料仓,所述料仓的下部设有出料口,所述出料口通过出料通道与所述储水箱相连通,所述出料口上安装有扰动排序机构,所述扰动排序机构用于将料仓中的颗粒物进行排序后按需加入所述储水箱内。在本发明中,前述颗粒物一般指颗粒消杀药物。The invention provides a full-effect air purification device for rapid sterilization and odor removal, which includes an outer casing. The outer casing is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet. A horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower or gas-liquid cyclone tower is installed in the outer casing. Liquid contact module; a fan is installed at the lower part of the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower. The fan is placed on the air duct between the air inlet and the air outlet. The horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower is placed at the air outlet of the fan. On the air duct between the end and the air outlet; the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower is also connected to the upper water pipe, and the upper water pipe is connected to the water pump module connected to the water storage tank. The air between the air inlet and the air outlet A composite filter element is also installed on the road, and the composite filter element is placed below the fan; the water storage tank is placed at the lower part of the outer casing; a silo is provided inside the composite filter element, and a discharging chamber is provided at the lower part of the silo. The outlet is connected to the water storage tank through the outlet channel. A disturbance sorting mechanism is installed on the outlet. The disturbance sorting mechanism is used to sort the particles in the silo and then add them as needed. inside the water storage tank. In the present invention, the aforementioned particulate matter generally refers to granular disinfectant drugs.
作为优选,进一步的技术方案是:所述扰动排序机构包括分料机构,所述分料机构上设有与颗粒物相吻合的分料槽,所述分料机构还与驱动电机动力连接,所述分料机构的下部设有密封块,所述密封块置于出料通道内,所述出料通道的一侧还设有驱动板,所述驱动板的一端与所述密封块的一端相抵触,所述驱动板的另一端通过传动装置与驱动电机动力连接。As a preference, a further technical solution is: the disturbance sorting mechanism includes a material distribution mechanism, the material distribution mechanism is provided with a material distribution trough that matches the particulate matter, the material distribution mechanism is also dynamically connected to the drive motor, and the The lower part of the distributing mechanism is provided with a sealing block. The sealing block is placed in the discharging channel. A driving plate is also provided on one side of the discharging channel. One end of the driving plate conflicts with one end of the sealing block. , the other end of the driving plate is dynamically connected to the driving motor through a transmission device.
由上述可知,扰动排序机构与下料驱动电机进行“免解锁式”连接。并且含扰动排序机构的复合滤芯具有防潮、防水的可靠设计,且结构简单、易于制造、便于安装和更换与回收。From the above, it can be seen that the disturbance sorting mechanism and the blanking drive motor are connected in an "unlockable" manner. Moreover, the composite filter element containing the disturbance sorting mechanism has a reliable design that is moisture-proof and waterproof. It has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture, and is easy to install, replace and recycle.
更进一步的技术方案是:所述复合滤芯对应位置的外壳体内安装有光线传感器,所述光线传感器的采集端置于所述出料通道的内部,所述密封块的另一端还与复位弹簧相抵触,所述料仓的底部具有倾斜面,所述倾斜面朝所述出料口所在的位置倾斜;所述复合滤芯的出料口上设有密封结构。A further technical solution is: a light sensor is installed in the outer shell at the corresponding position of the composite filter element, the collection end of the light sensor is placed inside the discharge channel, and the other end of the sealing block is also in contact with the return spring. Conflict, the bottom of the silo has an inclined surface, and the inclined surface is inclined toward the position of the discharge port; the discharge port of the composite filter element is provided with a sealing structure.
更进一步的技术方案是:所述扰动排序机构包括下料齿盘,下料齿盘的上部同轴安装有拨杆,所述下料齿盘上设有分料孔,所述下料齿盘还与第一齿条相啮合,所述第一齿条与第二齿条动力连接,所述第二齿条与动力齿轮相啮合;所述第一齿条与第二齿条通过磁铁吸合连接;所述第一齿条的另一端与复位弹簧相抵触。A further technical solution is: the disturbance sorting mechanism includes a cutting tooth plate, a lever is coaxially installed on the upper part of the cutting tooth plate, a material distribution hole is provided on the cutting tooth plate, and the cutting tooth plate It is also meshed with the first rack, the first rack is dynamically connected with the second rack, the second rack is meshed with the power gear; the first rack and the second rack are attracted by magnets Connection; the other end of the first rack conflicts with the return spring.
更进一步的技术方案是:所述卧式气液旋流塔还与下水管相连通,所述下水管接入储水箱;所述水泵模块在单位时间内通过上水管抽入储液槽内的水量,大于或等于所述卧式气液旋流塔通过下水管排入储水箱的水量。A further technical solution is: the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower is also connected to the downwater pipe, and the downwater pipe is connected to the water storage tank; the water pump module pumps the liquid into the liquid storage tank through the upper water pipe in a unit time The amount of water is greater than or equal to the amount of water discharged from the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower into the water storage tank through the sewer pipe.
更进一步的技术方案是:所述储水箱的下部设有托盘,所述托盘的下部设有传动齿条,所述传动齿条与传动齿轮啮合,所述传动齿轮与第一减速电机动力连接;所述托盘上设有与储水箱的下部相吻合的定位槽结构。A further technical solution is: the lower part of the water storage tank is provided with a tray, the lower part of the tray is provided with a transmission rack, the transmission rack meshes with the transmission gear, and the transmission gear is dynamically connected with the first reduction motor; The tray is provided with a positioning groove structure that matches the lower part of the water storage tank.
更进一步的技术方案是:所述上水管中段还安装有加热管道与UV-C杀菌管道;所述下水管与储水箱之间设有过滤网。A further technical solution is: a heating pipe and a UV-C sterilization pipe are also installed in the middle section of the upper water pipe; a filter is provided between the lower water pipe and the water storage tank.
更进一步的技术方案是:所述储水箱包括箱体,所述箱体的上部与前侧分别安装有上盖与面盖,所述上盖通过边缘卡扣安装在箱体上,且所述上盖的中部设有支撑梁,所述支撑梁的两侧均设有多个栅格孔,所述上盖的下部还设有多个向水箱底部延伸的防浪涌板;所述水 泵模块上设有水嘴组件,且所述水嘴组件在储水箱到位后,与所述外壳体内固定安装的连接头组件密封连接,所述连接头组件与上水管密封连接。A further technical solution is that the water storage tank includes a box body, an upper cover and a face cover are respectively installed on the upper part and the front side of the box body, the upper cover is installed on the box body through edge buckles, and the The upper cover is provided with a support beam in the middle, and a plurality of grid holes are provided on both sides of the support beam. The lower part of the upper cover is also provided with a plurality of anti-surge plates extending toward the bottom of the water tank; the water pump module There is a faucet assembly on the water spout assembly, and after the water storage tank is in place, the faucet assembly is sealingly connected to the connector assembly fixedly installed in the outer shell, and the connector assembly is sealingly connected to the water supply pipe.
更进一步的技术方案是:所述储水箱的面盖上设有第一磁铁组与第二磁铁组,所述第一磁铁组用于吸附在箱体的前侧,所述第二磁铁组用于吸附在外壳体上,所述外壳体与储水箱对应的位置上设有台阶,所述台阶上安装有与所述第二磁铁组相位置、磁极相对应的磁铁;所述面盖通过第二磁铁组吸附在外壳体上后,与外壳体的侧面齐平,且此时所述面盖与箱体的前侧之间保持间隙。A further technical solution is: the surface cover of the water storage tank is provided with a first magnet group and a second magnet group, the first magnet group is used for adsorption on the front side of the box, and the second magnet group is used for adsorbing on the front side of the box. In order to be adsorbed on the outer shell, a step is provided at a position corresponding to the outer shell and the water storage tank, and a magnet corresponding to the phase position and magnetic pole of the second magnet group is installed on the step; the surface cover passes through the third After the two magnet groups are adsorbed on the outer shell, they are flush with the side of the outer shell, and at this time, there is a gap between the cover and the front side of the box.
更进一步的技术方案是:所述卧式气液旋流塔包括储液槽与多个布液盘,所述布液盘均安装在转动轴上,且相邻的两个布液盘之间保持间隙,所述转动轴安装在储液槽内的支座上,且所述转动轴的一端与减速电机动力连接,所述布液盘的下部用于在使用时没入储液槽的液面以下。亦可在使用时通过上部喷淋的方式浸润前述布液盘。A further technical solution is: the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower includes a liquid storage tank and a plurality of liquid distribution trays, and the liquid distribution trays are all installed on the rotating shaft, and between two adjacent liquid distribution trays To maintain the gap, the rotating shaft is installed on the support in the liquid storage tank, and one end of the rotating shaft is dynamically connected to the reduction motor. The lower part of the liquid distribution plate is used to submerge the liquid level of the liquid storage tank during use. the following. You can also infiltrate the aforementioned liquid distribution pan through upper spraying during use.
更进一步的技术方案是:所述进风口置于外壳体的侧面或/和底面,所述出风口置于外壳体的顶部,所述出风口上安装有摆叶组件,所述摆叶组件整体向所述外壳体前侧的下部倾斜;所述外壳体的底部还安装有万向轮。A further technical solution is: the air inlet is placed on the side or/and bottom surface of the outer casing, the air outlet is placed on the top of the outer casing, a swing leaf assembly is installed on the air outlet, and the swing leaf assembly is integrally It is inclined toward the lower part of the front side of the outer shell; a universal wheel is also installed on the bottom of the outer shell.
更进一步的技术方案是:所述外壳体的侧面还设有滤芯仓门,所述滤芯仓门通过磁吸安装在外壳体上,所述滤芯仓门与外壳体之间还安装有霍尔开关,所述霍尔开关接入中央处理器;所述复合滤芯的任意位置上安装有RFID标签。A further technical solution is: a filter element compartment door is also provided on the side of the outer shell. The filter element compartment door is installed on the outer shell through magnetic suction. A Hall switch is also installed between the filter element compartment door and the outer shell. , the Hall switch is connected to the central processor; an RFID tag is installed at any position of the composite filter element.
更进一步的技术方案是:所述外壳体的内部还设有传感器模块,所述传感器模块与风扇、第一减速电机与第二减速电机分别接入中央处理器,所述中央处理器还接入电源模块;所述中央处理器至少包括温湿度传感器与颗粒物传感器。A further technical solution is: a sensor module is also provided inside the outer casing. The sensor module, the fan, the first reduction motor and the second reduction motor are respectively connected to the central processing unit. The central processing unit is also connected to the central processing unit. Power module; the central processing unit at least includes a temperature and humidity sensor and a particle sensor.
更进一步的技术方案是:所述上水管通过换向阀与卧式气液旋流塔相连通,所述换向阀还与出水管相连通,所述储水箱还与进水管相连通,所述进水管上还安装有电磁阀。A further technical solution is: the upper water pipe is connected to the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower through a reversing valve, the reversing valve is also connected to the water outlet pipe, and the water storage tank is also connected to the water inlet pipe, so A solenoid valve is also installed on the water inlet pipe.
更进一步的技术方案是:所述进水管、出水管分别与进水接头与出水接头相连通,所述进水接头与出水接头位于外壳体上;所述电磁阀为两个;且所述电磁阀、换向阀均接入中央处理器。A further technical solution is: the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are connected to the water inlet joint and the water outlet joint respectively, and the water inlet joint and the water outlet joint are located on the outer shell; there are two solenoid valves; and the solenoid valve The valves and reversing valves are all connected to the central processor.
更进一步的技术方案是:所述气液接触模块为纤维材质,且下部浸没在储液槽内,用于将储液槽内的液体吸附至其液面以上。A further technical solution is that the gas-liquid contact module is made of fiber material, and the lower part is immersed in the liquid storage tank, and is used to adsorb the liquid in the liquid storage tank above the liquid level.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果包括但不限于如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention include but are not limited to the following:
通过在空气净化器中同时设计复合滤芯与卧式气液旋流塔,通过固态过滤去除空气中的物理性污染物质,并使化学性污染物质和生物性污染物质通过消杀液瞬间“机内”矿化分解,有效改善室内空气质量,同时通过在复合滤芯中增设料仓,配合扰动排序机构控制颗粒消杀 药物按需加入储水箱中,从而可完成消杀液自动配制。使得本发明为兼具蒸发式加湿器、空气净化器、空气消毒机功能的三合一全效空气净化器。By designing a composite filter element and a horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower at the same time in the air purifier, physical pollutants in the air are removed through solid-state filtration, and chemical pollutants and biological pollutants are instantly "inside the machine" through the disinfectant. "Mineralization decomposes and effectively improves indoor air quality. At the same time, by adding a silo to the composite filter element and cooperating with the disturbance sorting mechanism to control the addition of granular disinfectant drugs into the water storage tank as needed, the automatic preparation of the disinfectant solution can be completed. This makes the present invention a three-in-one full-effect air purifier that has the functions of an evaporative humidifier, an air purifier, and an air sterilizer.
通过将储水箱设计在具有储液槽的卧式气液旋流塔的下部,利用上水管、下水管使水在储水箱与储液槽之间循环,不仅使储液槽内的液位保持恒定,还通过活水的方式减少储液槽内与储水箱内的沉积物,以避免发生霉变,影响空气净化效果,下置的储水箱亦可避免水流通道密封失效导致的漏水现象。By designing the water storage tank at the lower part of the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower with a liquid storage tank, and using the upper and lower water pipes to circulate water between the water storage tank and the liquid storage tank, not only the liquid level in the liquid storage tank is maintained Constant, it also uses running water to reduce sediments in the liquid storage tank and water storage tank to avoid mildew and affect the air purification effect. The lower water storage tank can also avoid water leakage caused by failure of the water flow channel seal.
图1为用于说明本发明一个实施例的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram for explaining an embodiment of the present invention.
图2为图1的俯向结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure in Figure 1.
图3为图1的第一方向纵剖图。Fig. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view in the first direction of Fig. 1;
图4为用于说明本发明一个实施例的配液装置结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid dispensing device used to illustrate an embodiment of the present invention.
图5为图1的内部结构示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of Figure 1.
图6为图1的第二方向纵剖图。FIG. 6 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view in the second direction of FIG. 1 .
图7为图6中的A处放大图。Figure 7 is an enlarged view of point A in Figure 6.
图8为用于说明本发明一个实施例中的储水箱结构示意图。Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating a water storage tank in one embodiment of the present invention.
图9为图8的纵向剖视图。Figure 9 is a longitudinal sectional view of Figure 8.
图10为用于说明本发明一个实施例中的卧式气液旋流塔结构示意图。Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram for explaining a horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower in one embodiment of the present invention.
图11为用于说明本发明一个实施例中电路模块图。Figure 11 is a circuit module diagram for illustrating an embodiment of the present invention.
图12为用于说明本发明一个实施例中的进出水管结构示意图。Figure 12 is a schematic diagram illustrating the structure of the water inlet and outlet pipes in one embodiment of the present invention.
图13为用于说明本发明中与图4所示配液装置功能相近的另一种结构的配液装置结构示意图。FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of another liquid dispensing device used to illustrate another structure of the present invention that has a similar function to the liquid dispensing device shown in FIG. 4 .
图中,1为外壳体、101为进风口、102为出风口、2为万向轮、3为储液槽、4为卧式气液旋流塔、41为布液盘、42为转动轴、5为上水管、6为下水管、7为储水箱、71为箱体、72为上盖、73为面盖、74为支撑梁、75为栅格孔、76为防浪涌板、77为第一磁铁组、78为第二磁铁组、8为风扇、9为复合滤芯、10为水泵模块、11为传动齿条、12为传动齿轮、13为加热管道、14为UV-C杀菌管道、15为摆叶组件、16为托盘、17为操作面板、18为换向阀、19为出水管、20为进水管、21为进水接头、22为出水接头、23为电磁阀、24为支座、51为料仓、52为出料口、53为出料通道、54为分料机构、55为密封块、56为驱动板、57为复位弹簧、58为颗粒消杀药物、61为下料齿盘、62为拨杆、63为分料孔、64为第一齿条、65为第二齿条、66为动力齿轮、67为磁铁。In the figure, 1 is the outer shell, 101 is the air inlet, 102 is the air outlet, 2 is the universal wheel, 3 is the liquid storage tank, 4 is the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower, 41 is the liquid distribution plate, and 42 is the rotating shaft. , 5 is the upper water pipe, 6 is the lower water pipe, 7 is the water storage tank, 71 is the box body, 72 is the upper cover, 73 is the surface cover, 74 is the support beam, 75 is the grid hole, 76 is the anti-surge board, 77 It is the first magnet group, 78 is the second magnet group, 8 is the fan, 9 is the composite filter element, 10 is the water pump module, 11 is the transmission rack, 12 is the transmission gear, 13 is the heating pipe, and 14 is the UV-C sterilization pipe. , 15 is the swing leaf assembly, 16 is the tray, 17 is the operation panel, 18 is the reversing valve, 19 is the water outlet pipe, 20 is the water inlet pipe, 21 is the water inlet joint, 22 is the water outlet joint, 23 is the solenoid valve, 24 is Support, 51 is the silo, 52 is the discharge port, 53 is the discharge channel, 54 is the material distribution mechanism, 55 is the sealing block, 56 is the drive plate, 57 is the return spring, 58 is the particle disinfection drug, 61 is The blanking gear plate, 62 is a lever, 63 is a material distribution hole, 64 is a first rack, 65 is a second rack, 66 is a power gear, and 67 is a magnet.
本发明的主要目的是致力于改善室内空气质量,而室内空气质量的好坏,将直接影响到人们的健康和生活品质,因此发明人一直在寻找一种方法,让人们呼吸到雨过天晴一样的清新空气。发明人经过研究发现在明亮的光线下可以看见空气中漂浮着很多尘埃、毛发、纤维与皮屑,而细菌和病毒这些微生物,因为不能单独生存,就会附着在这些空气的污染物上,随气流而散播。The main purpose of the present invention is to improve indoor air quality, and the quality of indoor air will directly affect people's health and quality of life. Therefore, the inventor has been looking for a method to allow people to breathe until the sky is clear after rain. The same fresh air. After research, the inventor found that under bright light, you can see a lot of dust, hair, fibers and dander floating in the air. Microorganisms such as bacteria and viruses, because they cannot survive alone, will attach to these air pollutants, and then Spread by airflow.
基于上述的实际的技术问题,本发明的发明人创新提出:固态过滤、矿化反应消杀的净化理论,让人们呼吸到雨过天晴一样的清新空气。并且发明人经过长期研究发现,空气中的污染物质有数千种之多,通过HEPA过滤的方式能够将空气中99.95%以上的固态污染物质过滤掉,从而达到净化空气中的物理性污染物质。Based on the above-mentioned practical technical problems, the inventor of the present invention innovatively proposes the purification theory of solid-state filtration and mineralization reaction sterilization, allowing people to breathe fresh air like a clear sky after rain. And after long-term research, the inventor found that there are thousands of pollutants in the air. HEPA filtration can filter out more than 99.95% of solid pollutants in the air, thereby purifying physical pollutants in the air.
这是因为空气中除了上述的物理性污染物外,还存在化学、生物类的污染物质,尤其是近年来呼吸道传染疾病的肆虐,据不完全统计,室内空气污染程度常常比室外空气污染严重2~3倍,在某些污染严重的情况下,甚至可达100多倍,而化学、生物类的污染物质无法通过过滤的方式去除。因而发明人对空气净化器的功能与结构进行了全新设计,以更好的应对室内空气中存在的化学类污染物质、生物类污染物质进行全效净化。This is because in addition to the above-mentioned physical pollutants, there are also chemical and biological pollutants in the air, especially with the raging respiratory infectious diseases in recent years. According to incomplete statistics, indoor air pollution is often more serious than outdoor air pollution2 ~3 times, and in some cases of serious pollution, it can even reach more than 100 times, while chemical and biological pollutants cannot be removed through filtration. Therefore, the inventor has newly designed the function and structure of the air purifier to better deal with the complete purification of chemical pollutants and biological pollutants present in the indoor air.
上述化学类污染物质主要包含苯、甲苯、甲醛、氨、一氧化碳、氢化物、硫化物、尼古丁、宠物异味等。物理类污染物质主要包含粉尘、花粉、皮屑、毛发、纤维等,PM10以下可吸入的微尘,对人体健康影响特别大。生物性污染物质主要包含细菌、病毒、霉菌、真菌等,如:黄金色葡萄球杆菌、大肠杆菌、H1N1、希氏杆菌、须毛癣菌、尘螨等。The above-mentioned chemical pollutants mainly include benzene, toluene, formaldehyde, ammonia, carbon monoxide, hydride, sulfide, nicotine, pet odor, etc. Physical pollutants mainly include dust, pollen, dander, hair, fibers, etc. Inhalable dust below PM10 has a particularly great impact on human health. Biological pollutants mainly include bacteria, viruses, molds, fungi, etc., such as: Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, H1N1, Mycobacterium histogenum, Trichophyton mentagrophyton, dust mites, etc.
本发明所提供的快速灭菌祛除异味的全效空气净化装置,采用HEPA高效空气过滤器,将空气中漂浮的尘埃、纤维、毛发、皮屑等,以及附着在其上的病毒和细菌过滤干净,然后让气流穿过卧式气液旋流塔,与消杀液进行气液接触,使化学性污染物质和生物性污染物质通过消杀液瞬间“机内”矿化、灭活。The full-effect air purification device for rapid sterilization and odor removal provided by the invention uses a HEPA high-efficiency air filter to filter out dust, fibers, hair, dander, etc. floating in the air, as well as viruses and bacteria attached to them. , and then let the air flow pass through the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower and make gas-liquid contact with the disinfectant liquid, so that chemical pollutants and biological pollutants can be instantly mineralized and inactivated "in-machine" through the disinfectant liquid.
本发明创新的在空气净化装置中加入可自动通过固态消杀药物溶解活化配制空气消杀液的结构,配合循环水流气液接触与HEPA过滤的方式,实现全效的空气净化。The invention innovatively adds a structure to the air purification device that can automatically prepare air disinfection liquid through dissolution and activation of solid disinfection drugs, and cooperates with the gas-liquid contact of circulating water flow and HEPA filtration to achieve full-efficiency air purification.
通过采用预活化的SRR自由基颗粒作为消杀药物,预活化的SRR(过硫酸氢钾复合盐)自由基颗粒遇水激活溶解,产生大量硫酸根、碳酸根、氯离子等无机自由基,并在水中保持化学平衡状态(可维持3~5天)。空气中的甲醛、甲苯、硫化物、TVOC等化学性污染物质,在卧式气液旋流塔4中与水膜中的自由基簇群瞬间(10的负5次方到负8次方秒)进行矿化反应,通过矿化形成二氧化碳、水和无机物。二氧化碳作为原料,继续与自由基簇群进行反应,形成链式循环反应,实现碳封存、碳利用的自然、清洁、环保、安全的空气全效净化,并形成化学平衡。前述的自由基簇群离子,具有E0=2.51~3.0V的电价位具有极强活性。能瞬间破坏细 菌、病毒、霉菌、真菌的细胞膜,抑制细胞分解,达到瞬间灭活的作用,实现对空气中的生物性污染物的全效治理。By using preactivated SRR free radical particles as a disinfectant, the preactivated SRR (potassium hydrogen persulfate complex salt) free radical particles are activated and dissolved when exposed to water, producing a large amount of inorganic free radicals such as sulfate, carbonate, and chloride ions, and Maintain chemical balance in water (can last 3 to 5 days). Formaldehyde, toluene, sulfide, TVOC and other chemical pollutants in the air interact with the free radical clusters in the water film in the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower 4 in an instant (10 to the negative 5th power to the negative 8th power seconds ) undergoes a mineralization reaction to form carbon dioxide, water and inorganic substances through mineralization. Carbon dioxide, as a raw material, continues to react with free radical clusters to form a chain cycle reaction, achieving natural, clean, environmentally friendly and safe air purification of carbon sequestration and carbon utilization, and forming a chemical balance. The aforementioned free radical cluster ions have an electric valence of E0=2.51-3.0V and are extremely active. It can instantly destroy the cell membranes of bacteria, viruses, molds, and fungi, inhibit cell decomposition, achieve instant inactivation, and achieve full-effect control of biological pollutants in the air.
由于自由基簇群的反应时长极短(10的负5次方到负8次方秒)在机器内部的卧式气液旋流塔4就完全反应,一般不会释放到机器外部。也不会带来其他次生污染,完全实现人机共存的自然、清洁、环保、安全的空气全效净化。Since the reaction time of the free radical clusters is extremely short (10 seconds to the negative 5th power to the negative 8th power), the reaction is completed in the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower 4 inside the machine and is generally not released outside the machine. It will not bring other secondary pollution, and fully realize the natural, clean, environmentally friendly and safe air purification where man and machine coexist.
下面结合附图对本发明的结构作进一步阐述。The structure of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
参考图1所示,本发明的一个实施例是一种快速灭菌祛除异味的全效空气净化装置,包括外壳体1,该外壳体1上设有进风口101与出风口102。更为重要的是,参考图3所示,前述外壳体1的内部偏上的部分安装有上述的卧式气液旋流塔4,该卧式气液旋流塔4的作用是水或者消杀液带出并均布与其上部形成液膜,与进入风道的流动空气接触从而实现空气瞬间消杀。在此处,需要进一步说明的是,前述的消杀液为通过SRR自由基簇加水活化制成,正如上述所提到的SRR自由基簇的主要化学成分包括硫酸钾、硫酸钠、氯化钠。可快速与空气中的化学类污染物进行矿化反应,并通过氧化反应杀灭生物类污染物,从而消除或减少对人体健康的危害。Referring to Figure 1, one embodiment of the present invention is a fully effective air purification device for rapid sterilization and odor removal, which includes an outer shell 1. The outer shell 1 is provided with an air inlet 101 and an air outlet 102. More importantly, as shown in Figure 3, the above-mentioned horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower 4 is installed on the inner upper part of the outer shell 1. The function of the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower 4 is to remove water or eliminate water. The killing liquid is brought out and evenly distributed on top to form a liquid film, which contacts the flowing air entering the air duct to achieve instant air disinfection. Here, it should be further explained that the aforementioned disinfectant solution is made by adding water to activate SRR radical clusters. As mentioned above, the main chemical components of SRR radical clusters include potassium sulfate, sodium sulfate, and sodium chloride. . It can quickly mineralize with chemical pollutants in the air and kill biological pollutants through oxidation reactions, thereby eliminating or reducing harm to human health.
基于上述的目的,在卧式气液旋流塔4的下部还需安装风扇8,该风扇8置于进风口101与出风口102之间的风道上,并且前述的卧式气液旋流塔4也需置于风扇8的出风端与出风口102之间的风道上,从而使风扇8产生负压使空气由进风口101进入风道;前述的气液旋流塔4还与上水管5相连通,并且上水管5接入与储水箱7连通的水泵模块10。Based on the above purpose, a fan 8 needs to be installed at the lower part of the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower 4. The fan 8 is placed on the air duct between the air inlet 101 and the air outlet 102, and the aforementioned horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower 4 also needs to be placed on the air duct between the air outlet end of the fan 8 and the air outlet 102, so that the fan 8 generates negative pressure and causes the air to enter the air duct from the air inlet 101; the aforementioned gas-liquid cyclone tower 4 is also connected to the water supply pipe 5 is connected, and the water supply pipe 5 is connected to the water pump module 10 connected with the water storage tank 7 .
同时在前述进风口101与出风口102之间的风道上还需安装一个复合滤芯9,该复合滤芯外部可采用HEPA过滤器,将复合滤芯9安装在风扇8的下方。如此,当风扇8转动产生负压,气流由进风口101进入风道,依次经过复合滤芯9与卧式气液旋流塔4,在此过程中实现固态过滤、消杀药液气液接触,消除空气中的物理、化学与生物性污染物质,是非常有效的空气净化方式,显著改善室内空气质量。At the same time, a composite filter element 9 needs to be installed on the air duct between the air inlet 101 and the air outlet 102. A HEPA filter can be used outside the composite filter element, and the composite filter element 9 is installed below the fan 8. In this way, when the fan 8 rotates to generate negative pressure, the airflow enters the air duct from the air inlet 101, and passes through the composite filter element 9 and the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower 4 in sequence. In this process, solid-state filtration and disinfectant liquid gas-liquid contact are achieved. Eliminating physical, chemical and biological pollutants in the air is a very effective way to purify the air and significantly improve indoor air quality.
更为重要的是,结合图4所示,为方便配制上述的消杀液,发明人对上述复合滤芯9的结构了进行全新设计,不同于市面上空气净化器中滤芯的结构,上述复合滤芯9内部为空心结构,其内部设置了一个料仓51,该料仓51的下部设有出料口52,并使出料口52通过出料通道53与储水箱7相连通。将上述颗粒状的预活化SRR自由基簇作为颗粒消杀药物封装在HEPA滤芯中。复合滤芯9作为空气净化器产品的耗材使用,在使用一段时间后消杀药物用尽即进行更换。More importantly, as shown in Figure 4, in order to facilitate the preparation of the above-mentioned disinfectant, the inventor has newly designed the structure of the above-mentioned composite filter element 9, which is different from the structure of the filter element in air purifiers on the market. The above-mentioned composite filter element 9 has a hollow structure inside, and a bin 51 is provided inside. The lower part of the bin 51 is provided with a discharge port 52, and the discharge port 52 is connected with the water storage tank 7 through the discharge channel 53. The above-mentioned granular pre-activated SRR free radical clusters are encapsulated in the HEPA filter element as particulate disinfecting drugs. The composite filter element 9 is used as a consumable material of the air purifier product and should be replaced after the disinfectant is used up for a period of time.
上述复合滤芯9的出料口52上安装有扰动排序机构,该扰动排序机构用于将料仓51中的颗粒消杀药物进行排序后按需加入储水箱7内。同时为了方便颗粒消杀药物掉落至储水箱7,使之溶解在水中而完成配液,可将出料通道53如图所示的设置为纵向。A perturbation sorting mechanism is installed on the outlet 52 of the above-mentioned composite filter element 9. The perturbation sorting mechanism is used to sort the granular disinfectant drugs in the silo 51 and then add them to the water storage tank 7 as needed. At the same time, in order to facilitate the particle sterilization medicine to fall into the water storage tank 7 and dissolve it in the water to complete the liquid preparation, the discharge channel 53 can be set vertically as shown in the figure.
优选的是,为方便精确控制料仓内颗粒消杀药物58的加入量,上述扰动排序机构的结构可设计为一根横向的分料机构54,该分料机构54上设置多个分料槽,该分料槽与上述的颗粒消杀药物的大小相吻合,并且分料机构54在使用时需与驱动电机动力连接,由驱动电机带动分料机构54转动,同时分料机构54的下部还需设计一个密封块55,将该密封块55置于出料通道53内,并且出料通道53的一侧还设有一个驱动板56,该驱动板56的一端与密封块55的一端相抵触,驱动板56的另一端通过传动装置与前述的驱动电机动力连接,从而在驱动电机与传动装置的作用下可使驱动板56向一侧推动密封块,通过密封块55的位移即可控制出料通道53的开闭,当出料通道53打开时,排序后的颗粒消杀药物通过出料通道53掉落至储水箱7。进一步的,为方便颗粒消杀药物掉落后密封块55能及时复位,还可增设一个复位弹簧57,并使密封块55的另一端与复位弹簧57相抵触,驱动电机通过传动装置带动驱动板56复位后,由复位弹簧57带动密封块55复位。Preferably, in order to facilitate and accurately control the addition amount of the granular killing drug 58 in the silo, the structure of the above-mentioned disturbance sorting mechanism can be designed as a transverse material distribution mechanism 54, with multiple distribution troughs provided on the material distribution mechanism 54. , the size of the distributing trough is consistent with the size of the above-mentioned granular disinfectant medicine, and the distributing mechanism 54 needs to be connected to the driving motor when in use. The driving motor drives the distributing mechanism 54 to rotate, and at the same time, the lower part of the distributing mechanism 54 is also It is necessary to design a sealing block 55, which is placed in the discharging channel 53, and a driving plate 56 is also provided on one side of the discharging channel 53. One end of the driving plate 56 conflicts with one end of the sealing block 55. , the other end of the driving plate 56 is dynamically connected to the aforementioned driving motor through a transmission device, so that under the action of the driving motor and the transmission device, the driving plate 56 can push the sealing block to one side, and the displacement of the sealing block 55 can be controlled. Opening and closing of the material channel 53, when the discharge channel 53 is opened, the sorted granular sterilizing drugs fall to the water storage tank 7 through the discharge channel 53. Furthermore, in order to facilitate the timely reset of the sealing block 55 after the granular disinfectant medicine falls, a return spring 57 can also be added, and the other end of the sealing block 55 conflicts with the return spring 57, and the driving motor drives the driving plate through the transmission device. After 56 is reset, the return spring 57 drives the sealing block 55 to reset.
另一方面,为便于料仓51内的颗粒消杀药物能集中在出料口52处,还可在料仓51的底部设计倾斜面,并使该倾斜面朝出料口52所在的位置倾斜,从而便于颗粒消杀药物能依次进入上述分料机构54的分料槽中完成排序。同时为便于中央处理器检测单次加入至储水箱7的颗粒消杀药物,可再在外壳体的内部安装一个光线传感器,该光线传感器的安装位置与前述的复合滤芯9相对应,并且该光线传感器的采集端置于出料通道53的内部,当有颗粒消杀药物进入储水箱7时,光线传感器即可采集到一个信号,并传输至中央处理器,表示已向储水箱7中加入了一颗颗粒消杀药物,从而可精确的控制在储水箱7内配制消杀药液的浓度,而当执行配制操作却无颗粒消杀药物经过出料通道时,则说明料仓51内的颗粒消杀药物已用尽,可提醒用户更换滤芯。On the other hand, in order to facilitate the concentration of the granular sterilizing drugs in the silo 51 at the discharge port 52, an inclined surface can also be designed at the bottom of the silo 51, and the inclined surface can be tilted toward the location of the discharge port 52. , so that the granular sterilizing drugs can sequentially enter the distributing trough of the above-mentioned distributing mechanism 54 to complete the sorting. At the same time, in order to facilitate the central processing unit to detect the particle disinfection drug added to the water storage tank 7 in a single time, a light sensor can be installed inside the outer casing. The installation position of the light sensor corresponds to the aforementioned composite filter element 9, and the light sensor The collection end of the sensor is placed inside the discharging channel 53. When granular disinfectant medicine enters the water storage tank 7, the light sensor can collect a signal and transmit it to the central processor, indicating that it has been added to the water storage tank 7. One particle of the disinfectant drug can accurately control the concentration of the disinfectant liquid prepared in the water storage tank 7. When the preparation operation is performed but no particle of the disinfectant drug passes through the discharge channel, it means that the particles in the silo 51 When the disinfectant is used up, the user can be reminded to replace the filter element.
基于上述所提到的,复合滤芯9的出料口52可采用橡胶进行密封,以避免上机使用前,料仓51内部封装的颗粒消杀药物受潮边变质。并且在空气净化装置使用过程中,复合滤芯9的使用寿命由三个因素确定,分别为复合滤芯9开封后上机使用时间、HEPA过滤微尘总量、颗粒消杀药物用量,前述的三个因素以先到者为准。Based on the above mentioned, the outlet 52 of the composite filter element 9 can be sealed with rubber to prevent the granular disinfectant medicine packaged inside the silo 51 from deteriorating due to moisture before use on the machine. And during the use of the air purification device, the service life of the composite filter element 9 is determined by three factors, which are the use time of the composite filter element 9 after being opened, the total amount of HEPA filtered dust, and the amount of particle disinfection drugs. The aforementioned three Factors come first.
基于上述的结构,本实施例中的空气净化器执行消杀药液配制的过程为:常态下密封块55将出料通道53封闭,当需要配制消杀液时,颗粒消杀药物通过料仓51底部集中到出料口52,在分料机构54转动的作用下,颗粒消杀药物陆续进入分料槽中,通过控制驱动电机的步进转动即可控制单颗颗粒消杀药物陆续的进入出料通道53,每转动一个距离,一颗颗粒消杀药物就进入出料通道53;此时通过驱动电机同时通过传动装置带动驱动板56将密封块55抵触到一侧,使出料通道53打开,前述进入到出料通道53的颗粒消杀药物就沿着出料通道53掉落至储水箱7中,颗粒消杀药物溶解在储水箱7中的水中完成活化消杀液配制,然后驱动电机通过传 动装置带动驱动板56复位,复位弹簧57带动密封块55复位,出料通道53关闭,完成一次配液。在实际使用中可根据储水箱7内水量的多少,用户操控偏好、传感器感知环境空气治理、以及净化治理状态等因素,进行智能加权构建得到所需的配液浓度,从而控制进入储水箱7内溶解活化的颗粒消杀药物的数量,原理与前述相同,此处不再赘述。通过精确的控制储水箱7内配制消杀液的浓度,满足室内空气消杀的不同需求。Based on the above structure, the air purifier in this embodiment performs the process of preparing the disinfectant liquid as follows: Under normal conditions, the sealing block 55 seals the discharge channel 53. When the disinfectant liquid needs to be prepared, the granular disinfectant drug passes through the silo. The bottom of 51 is concentrated at the discharge port 52. Under the action of the rotation of the distributing mechanism 54, the granular disinfectant medicine enters the distributing tank one after another. By controlling the step rotation of the drive motor, the continuous entry of single particle disinfectant medicine can be controlled. Each time the discharging channel 53 rotates a distance, a particle of killing medicine enters the discharging channel 53; at this time, the driving motor drives the driving plate 56 through the transmission device to push the sealing block 55 to one side, so that the discharging channel 53 Open, the aforementioned granular disinfectant medicine entering the discharge channel 53 will fall into the water storage tank 7 along the discharge channel 53, and the granular disinfectant medicine will be dissolved in the water in the water storage tank 7 to complete the preparation of the activated disinfectant liquid, and then drive The motor drives the drive plate 56 to reset through the transmission device, the return spring 57 drives the sealing block 55 to reset, and the discharge channel 53 is closed, completing one liquid dispensing. In actual use, intelligent weighting can be performed to obtain the required liquid concentration based on factors such as the amount of water in the water storage tank 7, user control preferences, sensor sensing of ambient air management, and purification treatment status, thereby controlling the entry into the water storage tank 7 The principle of dissolving the amount of activated particles to kill the drug is the same as mentioned above and will not be repeated here. By accurately controlling the concentration of the disinfectant solution prepared in the water storage tank 7, different needs for indoor air disinfection are met.
同时,为提升配液效率,还可优选的在上述储水箱7上部增设一个配液箱,该配液箱的容积远小于储水箱7,利用管道将储水箱7与配液箱相连通,将储水箱7中的水抽取至配液箱,从而在配液箱中完成消杀液配制,再在配液箱增设水泵,将配制的消杀液抽入卧式气液旋流塔。并且在配液箱中,还可再设另一个水泵,用于自清洗,即通过该水泵将配液箱中的液体由管道抽回储水箱,循环清洗。通过增设配液箱可避免在一些实施例中储水箱7的设计容积过大而影响消杀液的配制效率,使消杀液的配制更为精准,适宜在各种空间的室内使用。此处需要说明的是,即便在储水箱7中增加了一个单独的配液箱,其配液的原理依然与直接在储水箱7中配合的方式相同,故此处不再详述。At the same time, in order to improve the liquid distribution efficiency, it is also preferable to add a liquid distribution tank on the upper part of the above-mentioned water storage tank 7. The volume of the liquid distribution tank is much smaller than the water storage tank 7. The water storage tank 7 and the liquid distribution tank are connected by pipes. The water in the water storage tank 7 is pumped to the liquid distribution tank to complete the preparation of the disinfectant liquid in the liquid distribution tank, and then a water pump is added to the liquid distribution tank to pump the prepared disinfectant liquid into the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower. In addition, another water pump can be installed in the liquid distribution tank for self-cleaning, that is, the liquid in the liquid distribution tank is pumped back to the water storage tank through the pipeline through this water pump for cyclic cleaning. By adding a liquid preparation tank, it can be avoided that the design volume of the water storage tank 7 is too large in some embodiments and affects the preparation efficiency of the disinfectant solution, making the preparation of the disinfectant solution more accurate and suitable for indoor use in various spaces. It should be noted here that even if a separate liquid distribution tank is added to the water storage tank 7, the liquid distribution principle is still the same as that of directly matching the liquid in the water storage tank 7, so it will not be described in detail here.
参考图13所示,发明人还提供基于上述扰动排序机构的具体作用,设计了另一种结构实现其功能,其包括一个下料齿盘61,下料齿盘61的上部同轴安装有拨杆62,下料齿盘61上设有分料孔63,并且下料齿盘61还与第一齿条64相啮合,再将第一齿条64与第二齿条65动力连接,第二齿条65用于与动力齿轮66相啮合,前述分料孔63的大小与颗粒药物的体积相吻合,颗粒药物最好设计为球形。在使用时,前述的动力齿轮66与驱动电机的输出轴动力连接,常态下分料孔63与出料口52相互错开,此时出料口52通过下料齿盘61下部的垫板保持密封,分料孔63与出料通道相连通。驱动电机通过动力齿轮66带动第二齿条65运动,从而带动第一齿条64运动,进而第一齿条64带动下料齿盘61转动,拨杆62置于料仓的内部,也随着下料齿盘61一同转动,从而当下料齿盘61转动使其上部的分料孔63与出料口52相连通后,由拨杆62将料仓51中的一颗颗粒药物拨入分料孔63,在第一齿条64、第二齿条65带动下料齿盘61复位后,分料孔63再次与出料通道相连通,其中的颗粒药物即通过出料通道排出进入储水箱中溶解活化,此时出料口52再次通过下料齿盘61下部的垫板保持密封。Referring to Figure 13, the inventor also provides that based on the specific function of the above-mentioned disturbance sorting mechanism, another structure is designed to realize its function, which includes a blanking gear plate 61, and a dial is coaxially installed on the upper part of the blanking gear plate 61. The rod 62 is provided with a material distribution hole 63 on the blanking gear plate 61, and the blanking gear plate 61 is also meshed with the first rack 64, and then the first rack 64 and the second rack 65 are dynamically connected. The rack 65 is used to mesh with the power gear 66. The size of the distribution hole 63 is consistent with the volume of the granular medicine. The granular medicine is preferably designed to be spherical. When in use, the aforementioned power gear 66 is dynamically connected to the output shaft of the drive motor. Under normal conditions, the distributing hole 63 and the discharge port 52 are staggered from each other. At this time, the discharge port 52 is kept sealed by the gasket at the bottom of the discharge gear plate 61 , the material distribution hole 63 is connected with the discharge channel. The drive motor drives the second rack 65 to move through the power gear 66, thereby driving the first rack 64 to move, and then the first rack 64 drives the lowering gear plate 61 to rotate, and the lever 62 is placed inside the silo, and as the The lowering toothed disc 61 rotates together, so that after the lowering toothed disc 61 rotates to connect the distributing hole 63 on the upper part with the discharging port 52, the lever 62 will dial a granular medicine in the silo 51 into the distributing material. hole 63. After the first rack 64 and the second rack 65 drive the lowering gear 61 to reset, the distributing hole 63 is connected to the discharging channel again, and the granular medicines therein are discharged into the water storage tank through the discharging channel. After dissolution and activation, the discharge port 52 is again sealed by the gasket at the lower part of the discharge gear 61 .
上述优选的是,便于第一齿条64与第二齿条65连接,可通过磁铁67吸合的方式使第一齿条64与第二齿条65动力连接。进一步的,为便于上述第一齿条64与第二齿条65复位,还可在上述的扰动排序机构中增设一个复位弹簧,将上述第一齿条64的另一端与复位弹簧相抵触,进而在驱动电机停止后,可由通过复位弹簧的弹力使第一齿条64、第二齿条65以及下料齿盘61完成复位,使第一齿条64、第二齿条65以及下料齿盘61均处于初始状态,出料口52通过下料齿盘61下部的垫板保持密封,分料孔63与出料通道相连通。The above-mentioned preferred method is to facilitate the connection between the first rack 64 and the second rack 65 , and the first rack 64 and the second rack 65 can be dynamically connected by attracting the magnet 67 . Furthermore, in order to facilitate the reset of the first rack 64 and the second rack 65, a return spring can be added to the disturbance sorting mechanism, so that the other end of the first rack 64 conflicts with the return spring, and then After the driving motor stops, the first rack 64, the second rack 65 and the blanking gear plate 61 can be reset by the elastic force of the return spring, so that the first rack 64, the second rack 65 and the blanking gear plate 61 are all in the initial state, the discharge port 52 is kept sealed by the gasket at the lower part of the discharge gear plate 61, and the material distribution hole 63 is connected with the discharge channel.
结合图10所示,上述卧式气液旋流塔4的优选结构是,包括一个储液槽3与多个布液盘41,布液盘41采用高分子材料制作而成,且其上部具有多个凹坑或凸起,以便于水在布液盘41的表面上附着,将多个布液盘42均套装在转动轴42上,且相邻的两个布液盘42之间保持间隙,转动轴42安装在储液槽3内的支座24上,且转动轴42的一端与第二减速电机动力连接,布液盘42的下部用于在使用时没入储液槽3的液面以下,进而当第二减速电机带动转动轴42转动时,多个布液盘42跟随着转动轴42同步转动,从而将储液槽中的液体连续带出液面以上并附着在布液盘42上形成液膜,以便于与流动空气进行气液接触。前述布液盘41上的凹坑、凸起以及下孔均能实现相同的功能目的。目前的实际应用是每片布液盘有2460个小孔,每个气液旋流塔共计46片布液盘。As shown in Figure 10, the preferred structure of the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower 4 is to include a liquid storage tank 3 and a plurality of liquid distribution trays 41. The liquid distribution trays 41 are made of polymer materials and have a Multiple pits or protrusions are provided to facilitate water to adhere to the surface of the liquid distribution pan 41. Multiple liquid distribution pans 42 are set on the rotating shaft 42, and a gap is maintained between two adjacent liquid distribution pans 42. , the rotating shaft 42 is installed on the support 24 in the liquid storage tank 3, and one end of the rotating shaft 42 is dynamically connected to the second reduction motor, and the lower part of the liquid distribution plate 42 is used to submerge the liquid level of the liquid storage tank 3 during use. Next, when the second reduction motor drives the rotating shaft 42 to rotate, the plurality of liquid distribution trays 42 rotate synchronously with the rotating shaft 42, thereby continuously bringing the liquid in the liquid storage tank above the liquid level and adhering to the liquid distribution tray 42 A liquid film is formed on the air to facilitate gas-liquid contact with the flowing air. The aforementioned pits, protrusions and lower holes on the liquid distribution tray 41 can all achieve the same functional purpose. The current practical application is that each liquid distribution tray has 2460 small holes, and each gas-liquid cyclone tower has a total of 46 liquid distribution trays.
同时卧式气液旋流塔4在使用时,还可通过上部喷淋的方式给水浸润上述布液盘42,从而实现上述的气液接触。At the same time, when the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower 4 is in use, water can also be sprayed from the upper part to infiltrate the above-mentioned liquid distribution tray 42, thereby achieving the above-mentioned gas-liquid contact.
并且发明人还进行了优化设计,具体为在进风口101置于外壳体1的侧面或/和底面,出风口102设置于外壳体1的顶部,结合图6与图2所示,前述出风口102上安装有摆叶组件15,该摆叶组件15整体向所述外壳体1前侧的下部倾斜,以便于控制出风方向。Moreover, the inventor has also carried out an optimized design, specifically placing the air inlet 101 on the side or/and bottom of the outer shell 1, and the air outlet 102 on the top of the outer shell 1. As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 2, the aforementioned air outlet A swing vane assembly 15 is installed on the housing 102, and the entire swing vane assembly 15 is tilted toward the lower part of the front side of the outer shell 1 to facilitate control of the air outlet direction.
基于上述的结构,参考图5所示,优选的是,可同时在外壳体1内增设上水管5与下水管6,将上述的储液槽3分别与上水管5、下水管6相连通,并且储液槽3通过上水管5与下水管6分别接入储水箱7,从而形成一个循环水路。前述的储水箱7安装在外壳体1的下部,并且将上述的水泵模块10直接安装在储水箱7内部,该水泵模块10可采用潜水泵,前述水泵模块10的出水口与前述上水管5相连通,进而在水泵模块10的作用下,可将储水箱7内的水通过上水管5连续的抽取至上部的储液槽3中,与此同时,储液槽3内的水通过下水管6排出至储水箱7中,从而使储液槽3中的水变为活水。Based on the above structure, as shown in Figure 5, it is preferable to add an upper water pipe 5 and a lower water pipe 6 in the outer shell 1 at the same time, and connect the above-mentioned liquid storage tank 3 with the upper water pipe 5 and the lower water pipe 6 respectively. And the liquid storage tank 3 is respectively connected to the water storage tank 7 through the upper water pipe 5 and the lower water pipe 6, thereby forming a circulating water path. The aforementioned water storage tank 7 is installed at the lower part of the outer shell 1, and the aforementioned water pump module 10 is directly installed inside the water storage tank 7. The water pump module 10 can be a submersible pump, and the water outlet of the aforementioned water pump module 10 is connected to the aforementioned water supply pipe 5. Then, under the action of the water pump module 10, the water in the water storage tank 7 can be continuously pumped to the upper liquid storage tank 3 through the upper water pipe 5. At the same time, the water in the liquid storage tank 3 passes through the lower water pipe 6 It is discharged into the water storage tank 7 so that the water in the liquid storage tank 3 becomes living water.
并且上述循环的过程中,水泵模块10在单位时间内通过上水管5抽入储液槽3内的水量a,大于或等于储液槽3通过下水管6排入储水箱7的水量b。即在前述的逻辑关系中,最佳的状态应为水洗净化模块4在水洗空气过程中蒸发的水量c等于a-b,且c的值大于0,这样储液槽3内的液位就可长期保持恒定。当a与b之间的差值大于c时,此时储液槽的液位上升,达到最高液位时,由溢流通道回流入储水箱,或者水泵模块10停止运行,使储液槽中的水通过下水管回流至储水箱7后重新启动。当a等于b时,而c又不为0,随着运行时间延长,储液槽的液位降低,当液位到达最低液位时,水泵模块增大抽水量,使a大于b,进而使储液槽的液位上升。And during the above cycle, the amount of water a pumped into the liquid storage tank 3 by the water pump module 10 through the upper water pipe 5 in a unit time is greater than or equal to the amount b of water discharged into the water storage tank 7 by the liquid storage tank 3 through the down water pipe 6 . That is, in the aforementioned logical relationship, the best state should be that the amount of water c evaporated by the water washing and purification module 4 during the air washing process is equal to a-b, and the value of c is greater than 0, so that the liquid level in the liquid storage tank 3 can be maintained for a long time. constant. When the difference between a and b is greater than c, the liquid level in the liquid storage tank rises. When it reaches the highest liquid level, it flows back into the water storage tank through the overflow channel, or the water pump module 10 stops running, causing the liquid level in the liquid storage tank to rise. The water flows back to the water storage tank 7 through the sewer pipe and then restarts. When a is equal to b, and c is not 0, as the running time increases, the liquid level in the liquid storage tank decreases. When the liquid level reaches the lowest level, the water pump module increases the pumping volume, making a greater than b, thus making The fluid level in the reservoir rises.
上述优选的是,上述接入储液槽3的下水管6可采用两根,两根下水管6通过一个三通接头与下部的储水箱7相连通;然后储液槽3的水槽腔外部设置一个夹层,水槽腔的上部最高水位处设有一个溢流口,该溢流口与前述的夹层相连通,然后将两根下水管6分别与水槽腔与夹 层相连通,即当上述的a>b,且a-b>c时,水槽腔内的水通过溢流口流入夹层内,由夹层内的下水管流入储水箱7,进而防止储液槽内的水位过高而导致水从储液槽3中溢出,导致漏水打湿地板。基于前述的结构,还可在下水管6与储液槽3连通的相应位置上安装常开阀,从而可更加方便的控制储液槽3内的水量。Preferably, two sewer pipes 6 connected to the liquid storage tank 3 can be used, and the two sewer pipes 6 are connected to the lower water storage tank 7 through a tee joint; then, the water tank cavity of the liquid storage tank 3 is arranged outside A mezzanine, an overflow port is provided at the highest water level in the upper part of the sink cavity, and the overflow port is connected to the aforementioned mezzanine, and then the two downpipes 6 are connected to the sink cavity and the mezzanine respectively, that is, when the above a> b, and when a-b>c, the water in the sink cavity flows into the mezzanine through the overflow port, and flows into the water storage tank 7 through the sewer pipe in the mezzanine, thereby preventing the water level in the liquid storage tank from being too high and causing water to flow from the liquid storage tank 3 overflow, causing water to leak and wet the floor. Based on the aforementioned structure, a normally open valve can also be installed at the corresponding position where the sewer pipe 6 communicates with the liquid storage tank 3, so that the amount of water in the liquid storage tank 3 can be more conveniently controlled.
正如上述所提到的,在本实施例中,通过在空气净化器中同时设计复合滤芯9与卧式气液旋流塔4,通过固态过滤去除空气中的物理性污染物质,并使化学性污染物质和生物性污染物质通过消杀液瞬间“机内”、矿化分解,有效改善室内空气质量,同时通过在复合滤芯9中增设料仓51,配合扰动排序机构控制颗粒消杀药物按需加入储水箱7中,从而可完成消杀液自动配制。并且通过将储水箱7设计在具有储液槽的卧式气液旋流塔4的下部,利用上水管5、下水管6使水在储水箱7与储液槽3之间循环,不仅使储液槽3内的液位保持恒定,还通过活水的方式减少储液槽3内与储水箱内的沉积物,以避免发生霉变,影响空气净化效果,下置的储水箱7亦可避免水流通道密封失效导致的漏水现象。As mentioned above, in this embodiment, by simultaneously designing the composite filter element 9 and the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower 4 in the air purifier, physical pollutants in the air are removed through solid-state filtration, and chemical pollutants are removed. Pollutants and biological pollutants are instantly "in-machine" and mineralized and decomposed by the disinfectant liquid, effectively improving indoor air quality. At the same time, by adding a bin 51 in the composite filter element 9, and cooperating with the disturbance sorting mechanism to control the particle disinfection drugs on demand. Add it to the water storage tank 7, thereby completing the automatic preparation of the disinfectant solution. And by designing the water storage tank 7 at the lower part of the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower 4 with a liquid storage tank, and using the upper water pipe 5 and the lower water pipe 6 to circulate water between the water storage tank 7 and the liquid storage tank 3, not only the storage tank The liquid level in the liquid tank 3 is kept constant, and the sediment in the liquid tank 3 and the water storage tank is reduced by flowing water to avoid mildew and affecting the air purification effect. The lower water storage tank 7 can also prevent water flow. Water leakage caused by channel seal failure.
同时在上述的实施例中,为提高蒸发效率以及进一步杀灭水中的细菌等有害物质,还可在上水管5中段安装加热管道13与UV-C杀菌管道14,加热管道13发热使流经上水管5的水升温,进而更有利于水附着在上述水洗净化模块4上的蒸发效率,同时UV-C杀菌管道14通过紫外光杀灭流经上水管5的水中的细菌,以进一步提升在水洗净化模块4上水洗空气的洁净度。基于前述的同一思路,同样为了保证循环水的洁净度,还可在下水管6与储水箱7之间设有过滤网,即水在上述的循环水路中流动的过程中,反复经过该过滤网进行过滤,进而尽可能多的将水中有害物质留在过滤网上,以进一步降低储水箱7以及储液槽3中的沉淀杂质,也延长了储水箱清洗的周期,避免频繁清洗储水箱影响使用体验。At the same time, in the above embodiment, in order to improve the evaporation efficiency and further kill bacteria and other harmful substances in the water, a heating pipe 13 and a UV-C sterilization pipe 14 can also be installed in the middle section of the water supply pipe 5. The heating pipe 13 generates heat to cause the water to flow through the upper water pipe 5. The water in the water pipe 5 heats up, which is more conducive to the evaporation efficiency of the water attached to the above-mentioned water washing and purification module 4. At the same time, the UV-C sterilization pipe 14 kills bacteria in the water flowing through the upper water pipe 5 through ultraviolet light to further improve the efficiency of water washing. The cleanliness of the water-washed air on the purification module 4. Based on the same idea as mentioned above, in order to ensure the cleanliness of the circulating water, a filter screen can also be provided between the sewer pipe 6 and the water storage tank 7, that is, when the water flows in the above-mentioned circulating water path, it repeatedly passes through the filter screen. Filter, and then retain as much harmful substances in the water as possible on the filter screen to further reduce the precipitated impurities in the water storage tank 7 and the liquid storage tank 3, and also extend the cleaning cycle of the water storage tank to avoid frequent cleaning of the water storage tank that affects the user experience.
参考图6与图7所示,根据本发明的另一个实施例,为便于用户加水,在上述结构的基础上,发明人增设了水箱的自动推出结构,具体为在储水箱7的下部增设一个托盘16,并在该托盘16的下部增设传动齿条11,该传动齿条11与传动齿轮12啮合,将传动齿轮12与第一减速电机动力连接,基于前述的结构,可在储水箱7底部增设一个或两个平行的传动齿条11,如采用两个传动齿条11,则将两个传动齿条11分别与各自的传动齿轮12啮合,再通过传动结构将两个传动齿轮12分别与第一减速电机动力连接,从而通过中央处理器在被触发后控制第一减速电机的启停及正反转,即可实现储水箱7的推出与收回,以便于用户打开储水箱加水;亦可从托盘16上将储水箱7取出清洗,为避免将储水箱7取出再放入托盘16时出现位移误差,还可在前述托盘16上设置与储水箱7的下部相吻合的定位槽结构。Referring to Figures 6 and 7, according to another embodiment of the present invention, in order to facilitate the user to add water, based on the above structure, the inventor has added an automatic push-out structure of the water tank, specifically adding a structure at the lower part of the water storage tank 7 Pallet 16, and a transmission rack 11 is added to the lower part of the tray 16. The transmission rack 11 meshes with the transmission gear 12 to dynamically connect the transmission gear 12 with the first reduction motor. Based on the aforementioned structure, the transmission rack 11 can be installed at the bottom of the water storage tank 7 One or two parallel transmission racks 11 are added. If two transmission racks 11 are used, the two transmission racks 11 are meshed with their respective transmission gears 12, and then the two transmission gears 12 are respectively meshed with each other through the transmission structure. The first reduction motor is connected with power, so that the central processor controls the start, stop, forward and reverse rotation of the first reduction motor after being triggered, so that the water storage tank 7 can be pushed out and retracted, so that the user can open the water storage tank to add water; or Take out the water storage tank 7 from the tray 16 for cleaning. In order to avoid displacement errors when the water storage tank 7 is taken out and put into the tray 16, a positioning groove structure that matches the lower part of the water storage tank 7 can also be provided on the aforementioned tray 16.
结合图8与图9所示,进一步的,在上述实施例的基础上,发明人还对储水箱7的结构做了进一步的改进,以进一步提升加水的便利性,具体为在储水箱7中,其包括一个箱体71,该 箱体71的上部与前侧分别安装有上盖72与面盖73,其中上盖72通过边缘卡扣安装在箱体71上,即上盖72与箱体71之间没有螺钉等结构,依靠材料的韧性卡合在箱体71,便于拆装。同时在上盖72的中部还需设计支撑梁74,在支撑梁74的两侧均设计多个栅格孔75,通过栅格孔75即可向箱体71中注水,并且在栅格孔75亦可防止加水过程中发生溅水,同时由于发明人在设计上该纵置空气净化器时,拟采用大尺寸的结构设计,高度通常超过一米,因此在移动上外壳体1的底部安装了万向轮2,在通过万向轮2推动空气净化器时,容易因惯性使箱体71内的水产生浪涌,如浪涌过大则容易从箱体71中溢出,因此还在上盖72的下部增设了多个向水箱底部延伸的防浪涌板76,通过防浪涌板76即可减少箱体71内的浪涌,防止水从箱体71中溢出;进一步的,为使储水箱推出或收回时均能完成定位,使水泵模块10的出水口与上水管5相连通,还可在水泵模块10设计水嘴组件,并且该水嘴组件在储水箱7到位后,与外壳体1内固定安装的连接头组件密封连接,连接头组件与上水管密封连接,从而避免托盘17带动储水箱缩回后,水泵模块10未与上水管5连通影响循环水路的功效。As shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 , further, based on the above embodiments, the inventor has further improved the structure of the water storage tank 7 to further improve the convenience of adding water. Specifically, in the water storage tank 7 , which includes a box 71 with an upper cover 72 and a surface cover 73 installed on the upper and front sides of the box 71 respectively. The upper cover 72 is installed on the box 71 through edge snaps, that is, the upper cover 72 and the box There are no screws or other structures between the boxes 71, and the boxes 71 rely on the toughness of the material to facilitate disassembly and assembly. At the same time, a support beam 74 needs to be designed in the middle of the upper cover 72. A plurality of grid holes 75 are designed on both sides of the support beam 74. Water can be poured into the box 71 through the grid holes 75, and in the grid holes 75 It can also prevent splashing during the process of adding water. At the same time, since the inventor intends to adopt a large-size structural design when designing the vertical air purifier, the height is usually more than one meter, so the bottom of the mobile upper outer shell 1 is installed. When the air purifier is pushed through the universal wheel 2, the water in the box 71 will easily surge due to inertia. If the surge is too large, it will easily overflow from the box 71, so it is still on the upper cover. A plurality of anti-surge plates 76 extending toward the bottom of the water tank are added to the lower part of the water tank 72. The anti-surge plates 76 can reduce the surge in the box 71 and prevent water from overflowing from the box 71; further, in order to make the storage The water tank can be positioned when it is pushed out or retracted, so that the water outlet of the water pump module 10 is connected with the water supply pipe 5. A water nozzle assembly can also be designed in the water pump module 10, and the water nozzle assembly is connected to the outer shell after the water storage tank 7 is in place. The connector assembly fixedly installed in 1 is sealed and connected to the water supply pipe, thereby preventing the water pump module 10 from not being connected to the water supply pipe 5 after the tray 17 drives the water storage tank to retract, affecting the efficiency of the circulating water path.
优选的是,上述水嘴组件采用端面软胶垫与环形凸筋密封的结构,将水泵模块10的出水口密封连通,并且此处可采用第三磁铁组进行磁吸固定。Preferably, the above-mentioned faucet assembly adopts a structure of end-face soft rubber pad and annular rib sealing to seal and connect the water outlet of the water pump module 10, and a third magnet group can be used for magnetic fixation.
进一步的,考虑到潜水泵元件的使用寿命有限,上述的水泵模块10最好涉及为一个整体的模块,将其所包含的潜水泵以及液位检测、UV-C杀菌灯等组件均集成安装在一个独立壳体中,从而便于单独制造,也便于后期作为独立的元件模块在储水箱7中安装与更换。Furthermore, considering the limited service life of the submersible pump components, the above-mentioned water pump module 10 is preferably an integral module, in which the submersible pump, liquid level detection, UV-C sterilization lamp and other components are integrated and installed in the In an independent shell, it is easy to manufacture separately, and it is also convenient to install and replace it as an independent component module in the water storage tank 7 later.
更为重要的是,上述面盖73的作用是保持净化器外壳体1整体的美观性,因此基于前述的目的,发明人为使面盖73与外壳体1保持齐平,且在频繁加水的过程中便于面盖73拆装,因此对其结构做了进一步改进,具体为在储水箱7的面盖73上设计了两组磁铁,如图9所示的,其分别为第一磁铁组77与第二磁铁组78,其中第一磁铁组77用于吸附在箱体71的前侧,第二磁铁组78用于吸附在外壳体1上,与之对应的,外壳体1上与储水箱7对应的位置上需设计台阶,并且在该台阶上安装与第二磁铁组78相位置、磁极相对应的磁铁或者引磁片,前述的第一磁铁组77与第二磁铁组78在水箱体71的前侧方向上相互错开,不在同一条直线上(图9为纵向剖视图,因此未示出前述两组磁铁的错开结构);更为重要的是,面盖73通过第二磁铁组78吸附在外壳体1上后,与外壳体1的侧面齐平,且此时面盖73与箱体71的前侧之间保持间隙,即在此状态下,面盖73悬浮在箱体71的前侧,当第一减速电机作用下将储水箱7推出时,此时面盖73脱离外壳体1上的台阶,使第一磁铁组77吸附在箱体71的前侧,与在箱体71保持一体,避免在加水时需先将面盖拆下再将储水箱推出,使得操作更为便利,用户体验感较好。值得关注的是,发明人通过前述的磁吸设计,在保证面盖73与外壳体1齐平的前提下,降低了制造精度要求,避免因制造精度带来的误差导致面盖73与外壳1之间出现间隙或高低差。More importantly, the function of the above-mentioned cover 73 is to maintain the overall aesthetics of the outer shell 1 of the purifier. Therefore, based on the above-mentioned purpose, the inventor artificially keeps the cover 73 flush with the outer shell 1 and during the process of frequent water addition. It is convenient to disassemble and assemble the cover 73, so the structure is further improved. Specifically, two sets of magnets are designed on the cover 73 of the water storage tank 7. As shown in Figure 9, they are the first magnet set 77 and The second magnet group 78 is used for adsorbing on the front side of the box 71 , and the second magnet group 78 is used for adsorbing on the outer shell 1 . Correspondingly, the outer shell 1 is connected to the water storage tank 7 A step needs to be designed at the corresponding position, and a magnet or magnet piece corresponding to the phase position and magnetic pole of the second magnet group 78 is installed on the step. The aforementioned first magnet group 77 and second magnet group 78 are on the water tank body. 71 are staggered from each other in the front direction and are not on the same straight line (Figure 9 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view, so the staggered structure of the aforementioned two sets of magnets is not shown); more importantly, the cover 73 is adsorbed by the second magnet set 78 After being on the outer shell 1, it is flush with the side of the outer shell 1, and at this time, there is a gap between the front cover 73 and the front side of the box 71. That is, in this state, the front cover 73 is suspended in front of the box 71. side, when the water storage tank 7 is pushed out under the action of the first reduction motor, the surface cover 73 is separated from the steps on the outer shell 1, so that the first magnet group 77 is adsorbed on the front side of the box 71 and remains in the box 71 Integrated, it avoids the need to remove the cover first and then push out the water tank when adding water, making the operation more convenient and providing a better user experience. It is worth noting that, through the aforementioned magnetic design, the inventor has reduced the manufacturing accuracy requirements on the premise of ensuring that the cover 73 is flush with the outer shell 1, and avoids the error caused by the manufacturing accuracy causing the cover 73 to be flush with the outer shell 1 There is a gap or height difference between them.
同时,基于上述的磁吸结构,还可在上述外壳体的台阶上安装霍尔开关,该霍尔开关接入中央处理器,使得中央处理器可通过前述的霍尔开关感知当前面盖的开启或关闭状态,从而与第一减速电机的实时状态相结合,从而判断当前托盘16及储水箱7的状态,更有利于在空气净化器端实现智能化控制。At the same time, based on the above-mentioned magnetic attraction structure, a Hall switch can also be installed on the step of the above-mentioned outer shell. The Hall switch is connected to the central processor, so that the central processor can sense the opening of the current front cover through the aforementioned Hall switch. or closed state, so as to combine with the real-time state of the first reduction motor to determine the current state of the tray 16 and the water storage tank 7, which is more conducive to realizing intelligent control at the air purifier end.
为方便更换上述的复合滤芯,基于上述实施例更为优选的结构是,直接在上述外壳体的侧面增设滤芯仓门,该滤芯仓门可通过磁吸安装在外壳体1上,并且滤芯仓门与外壳体1之间还可安装有霍尔开关,该霍尔开关接入中央处理器,从而使得中央处理器可感知当前滤芯仓门的开启或关闭状态,从而有利于提示用户更换滤芯的操作,并且为便于管理空气净化器的耗材,还可在复合滤芯9的任意位置上安装RFID标签,通过RFID的射频信号与中央处理器的读取装置之间进行的信号交互,保证复合滤芯9在对应空气净化器上使用的唯一性,保证空气净化器使用的稳定性与合法性。In order to facilitate the replacement of the above-mentioned composite filter element, a more preferred structure based on the above-mentioned embodiment is to directly add a filter element compartment door on the side of the above-mentioned outer shell. The filter element compartment door can be installed on the outer shell 1 through magnetic suction, and the filter element compartment door A Hall switch can also be installed between the outer housing 1 and the Hall switch. The Hall switch is connected to the central processor, so that the central processor can sense the current open or closed state of the filter element compartment door, thereby facilitating the user to replace the filter element. , and in order to facilitate the management of the consumables of the air purifier, an RFID tag can be installed at any position of the composite filter element 9. Through the signal interaction between the radio frequency signal of the RFID and the reading device of the central processor, it is ensured that the composite filter element 9 is in Corresponds to the uniqueness of use on the air purifier, ensuring the stability and legality of the use of the air purifier.
参考图11所示,在本发明中,为便于控制上述各个动力元件,例如风扇8、驱动电机、第一减速电机与第二减速电机等,还可在空气净化器的内部增设一个中央处理器,将该中央处理器接入电源模块,将前述风扇8的电机、第一减速电机与第二减速电机以及下料的驱动电机均接入中央处理器,并且中央处理器还接入安装在外壳体1上的温湿度传感器与颗粒物传感器(例如PM2.5/PM10)以及上述的光线传感器,由温湿度传感器与颗粒物传感器采集当前环境中的温湿度以及颗粒物浓度,并将采集值传输至中央处理器,由中央处理器预先根据内置的阈值判断,以控制前述风扇电机、第一减速电机与第二减速电机的启停、转速及正反转,从而形成闭环控制系统。基于前述的思路传感器还可增设甲醛值HCHO、TVOC、二氧化碳等物质的传感器,使用方式与前述相同。由于此类控制模式在本领域中已成熟应用,故不再对前述闭环控制系统的原理进行详述。Referring to Figure 11, in the present invention, in order to facilitate the control of each of the above-mentioned power components, such as the fan 8, the drive motor, the first reduction motor and the second reduction motor, a central processor can also be added inside the air purifier. , connect the central processor to the power module, connect the motor of the aforementioned fan 8, the first reduction motor and the second reduction motor, and the driving motor for blanking to the central processor, and the central processor is also connected to the housing installed on the The temperature and humidity sensor and particle sensor (such as PM2.5/PM10) on the body 1 and the above-mentioned light sensor collect the temperature, humidity and particle concentration in the current environment, and transmit the collected values to the central processing The central processor determines in advance based on the built-in threshold value to control the start and stop, rotation speed, forward and reverse rotation of the aforementioned fan motor, the first reduction motor and the second reduction motor, thereby forming a closed-loop control system. Based on the above-mentioned idea, the sensor can also be added with formaldehyde value HCHO, TVOC, carbon dioxide and other substances sensors, and the usage method is the same as above. Since this type of control mode has been maturely used in this field, the principles of the aforementioned closed-loop control system will not be described in detail.
参考图1至13所示,本发明上述优选的一个实施例在实际使用中,设计尺寸大约为1-1.3m,通过下部的万向轮2进行移动。当上述的消杀药液配制完成后,在中央处理器的作用下,控制风扇8转动产生负压,使气流由进风口101进入并由出风口102排出,在前述过程中,依次经过复合滤芯9与卧式气液旋流塔4,完成固态过滤与气液接触的消杀,在前述的过程中第二减速电机带动卧式气液旋流4的多个布液盘在储液槽3中转动,使得前述气流流经风道的过程中始终保持布液盘上有水膜附着,保证矿化反应的连续性;同时由各个传感器采集空气中的数值传输至中央处理器中作为判断依据。Referring to Figures 1 to 13, in actual use, the above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the present invention has a design size of about 1-1.3m, and is moved through the lower universal wheel 2. After the preparation of the above-mentioned disinfectant solution is completed, under the action of the central processor, the fan 8 is controlled to rotate to generate negative pressure, so that the airflow enters through the air inlet 101 and is discharged through the air outlet 102. During the aforementioned process, it passes through the composite filter element in turn. 9 and the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower 4 to complete solid-state filtration and gas-liquid contact sterilization. In the aforementioned process, the second reduction motor drives multiple liquid distribution trays of the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone 4 in the liquid storage tank 3 The medium rotation keeps the water film attached to the liquid distribution plate while the air flows through the air duct, ensuring the continuity of the mineralization reaction; at the same time, the values in the air are collected by each sensor and transmitted to the central processor as a basis for judgment. .
当需要加水时,通过开关触发第一减速电机,使得第一减速电机通过传动齿轮与传动齿条将储水箱7推出,此时面盖73与外壳体1的台阶脱离,并吸附在箱体71的前侧,当加水完毕后,由第一减速电机带动箱体71缩回,此时面盖73再次吸附在外壳体1的台阶上;如需清洗储 水箱7,可将储水箱7手动拉出,然后将面盖73取下,清洗完毕后将面盖73吸附在箱体前侧(由于面盖73与箱体71之间采用磁吸连接,因此可较为方便的进行拆装),手动放回至托盘16并完成定位给即可。当需要更换复合滤芯9时,可手动打开外壳体1上的滤芯仓门将复合滤芯9取出,更换后将滤芯仓门关闭即可。When water needs to be added, the switch triggers the first reduction motor, causing the first reduction motor to push out the water storage tank 7 through the transmission gear and transmission rack. At this time, the cover 73 is separated from the step of the outer shell 1 and is adsorbed on the box 71 On the front side, when the water is added, the first reduction motor drives the box 71 to retract. At this time, the cover 73 is adsorbed on the step of the outer body 1 again; if you need to clean the water storage tank 7, you can manually pull the water storage tank 7 out, and then remove the cover 73. After cleaning, attach the cover 73 to the front side of the box (since the cover 73 and the box 71 are connected by magnetic suction, they can be disassembled and assembled more conveniently). Manually Just put it back on the tray 16 and complete the positioning. When the composite filter element 9 needs to be replaced, the filter element compartment door on the outer shell 1 can be manually opened to take out the composite filter element 9, and the filter element compartment door can be closed after replacement.
上述功能在运行过程中均可通过中央处理器统一控制,亦可专门设计适于本发明空气净化器的软件控制逻辑,此处不再详述。The above functions can be uniformly controlled by the central processor during operation, or the software control logic suitable for the air purifier of the present invention can be specially designed, which will not be described in detail here.
另一方面,发明人还基于上述空气净化器的结构做了进一步改进,具体为考虑到用户在使用时需要定期向储水箱7中加水,而在一些特殊场合,例如医院、政府办公楼等人员密集且不方便维护的场所,为实现上述快速灭菌祛除异味的全效空气净化装置的免加水使用,可将水箱与连续供水管道相连通。具体参考图12所示,在结构中增设一个换向阀18,将上水管5通过换向阀18与储液槽3相连通,然后将该换向阀18还与出水管19相连通,即在该换向阀18的作用下,可使得储水箱7内部的水泵模块10可与储液槽3相连通,亦可与出水管19相连通,当水泵模块10与储液槽3相连通时,将储水箱7中的水通过上水管5抽取至储液槽3中,当水泵模块10与出水管19相连通时,可由水泵模块10将储水箱7中的水通过出水管19排出。同时储水箱7还可与一根进水管20相连通,该进水管20上需安装电磁阀23,通过控制电磁阀23通断,使外部连续水源的水可流入储水箱7中,配合前面的排水方式,不仅可实现储水箱7自动加水,还可通过先排水后加水的循环水方式清洗储水箱,从而实现储水箱7的免清洗、免加水使用。On the other hand, the inventor has also made further improvements based on the structure of the above-mentioned air purifier, specifically considering that users need to regularly add water to the water storage tank 7 during use, and in some special occasions, such as hospitals, government office buildings, etc. In dense and inconvenient maintenance places, in order to realize the above-mentioned full-efficiency air purification device for rapid sterilization and odor removal without adding water, the water tank can be connected to the continuous water supply pipeline. Referring specifically to Figure 12, a reversing valve 18 is added to the structure, the upper water pipe 5 is connected to the liquid storage tank 3 through the reversing valve 18, and then the reversing valve 18 is also connected to the outlet pipe 19, that is, Under the action of the reversing valve 18, the water pump module 10 inside the water storage tank 7 can be connected with the liquid storage tank 3, and can also be connected with the water outlet pipe 19. When the water pump module 10 is connected with the liquid storage tank 3 , the water in the water storage tank 7 is pumped into the liquid storage tank 3 through the upper water pipe 5. When the water pump module 10 is connected with the water outlet pipe 19, the water in the water storage tank 7 can be discharged by the water pump module 10 through the water outlet pipe 19. At the same time, the water storage tank 7 can also be connected to a water inlet pipe 20. A solenoid valve 23 needs to be installed on the water inlet pipe 20. By controlling the solenoid valve 23 to be on and off, water from an external continuous water source can flow into the water storage tank 7. In conjunction with the previous The drainage method can not only automatically add water to the water storage tank 7, but also clean the water storage tank through the circulating water method of draining first and then adding water, thereby realizing the use of the water storage tank 7 without cleaning and adding water.
而优选的是,为方便连接外部的管道,可将上述进水管20、出水管19分别与进水接头21、出水接头22相连通,并可直接将进水接头21与出水接头22设计在外壳体1上,例如设计在储水箱7上部的位置;同时为防止电磁阀23失效导致储水箱7内的水超过最高警戒线而溢出,可将其采用冗余设计,即至少在进水管20上设计两个电磁阀23,以降低电磁阀23失效而导致储水箱7溢水情况发生;而为了方便控制,亦可将电磁阀23、换向阀18均接入上述的中央处理器,由中央处理器统一控制电磁阀23与换向阀18的工作状态。Preferably, in order to facilitate the connection of external pipelines, the above-mentioned water inlet pipe 20 and water outlet pipe 19 can be connected with the water inlet joint 21 and the water outlet joint 22 respectively, and the water inlet joint 21 and the water outlet joint 22 can be directly designed in the shell. On the body 1, for example, it is designed at the upper part of the water storage tank 7; at the same time, in order to prevent the failure of the solenoid valve 23 from causing the water in the water storage tank 7 to exceed the highest warning line and overflow, it can be designed to be redundant, that is, at least on the water inlet pipe 20 Two solenoid valves 23 are designed to reduce the overflow of the water storage tank 7 caused by the failure of the solenoid valve 23; and in order to facilitate control, the solenoid valve 23 and the reversing valve 18 can also be connected to the above-mentioned central processor, and the central processing unit The device uniformly controls the working status of the solenoid valve 23 and the reversing valve 18.
另一方面,亦可取消上述电磁阀,使用步进电机驱动挤压块的结构来关闭上述进水管20;当步进电机驱动挤压力取消,挤压块依靠弹簧复位,同时通过硅胶水管回弹力恢复进水管开启。On the other hand, the above-mentioned solenoid valve can also be cancelled, and the structure of using a stepper motor to drive the extrusion block is used to close the above-mentioned water inlet pipe 20; when the stepper motor drive extrusion force is cancelled, the extrusion block relies on a spring to return, and at the same time, the silicone water pipe returns to the state. The elastic recovery water inlet pipe opens.
除上述以外,还需要说明的是在本说明书中所谈到的“一个实施例”、“另一个实施例”、“实施例”等,指的是结合该实施例描述的具体特征、结构或者特点包括在本申请概括性描述的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中多个地方出现同种表述不是一定指的是同一个实施例。进一步来说,结合任一实施例描述一个具体特征、结构或者特点时,所要主张的是结合其他实施例来实现这种特征、结构或者特点也落在本发明的范围内。In addition to the above, it should also be noted that "one embodiment", "another embodiment", "embodiment", etc. mentioned in this specification refer to the specific features, structures or structures described in conjunction with this embodiment. Features are included in at least one embodiment generally described herein. The appearance of the same expression in multiple places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. Furthermore, when a specific feature, structure or characteristic is described in connection with any embodiment, it is intended that implementation of such feature, structure or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments also falls within the scope of the invention.
尽管这里参照本发明的多个解释性实施例对本发明进行了描述,但是,应该理解,本领域技术人员可以设计出很多其他的修改和实施方式,这些修改和实施方式将落在本申请公开的原则范围和精神之内。更具体地说,在本申请公开、附图和权利要求的范围内,可以对主题组合布局的组成部件和/或布局进行多种变型和改进。除了对组成部件和/或布局进行的变型和改进外,对于本领域技术人员来说,其他的用途也将是明显的。Although the present invention has been described herein with reference to a number of illustrative embodiments thereof, it will be understood that those skilled in the art can devise numerous other modifications and embodiments which will fall within the scope of this disclosure. within the scope and spirit of the principles. More particularly, various variations and modifications are possible in the component parts and/or arrangements of the subject combination arrangement within the scope of the disclosure, drawings and claims. In addition to variations and improvements in the component parts and/or arrangements, other uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (13)
- 一种快速灭菌祛除异味的全效空气净化装置,包括外壳体(1),所述外壳体(1)上设有进风口(101)与出风口(102),其特征在于:所述外壳体(1)内安装有卧式气液旋流塔(4)或气液接触模块;所述卧式气液旋流塔(4)的下部安装有风扇(8),所述风扇(8)置于进风口(101)与出风口(102)之间的风道上,所述卧式气液旋流塔(4)置于风扇(8)的出风端与出风口(102)之间的风道上;所述卧式气液旋流塔(4)还与上水管(5)相连通,所述上水管(5)接入与储水箱(7)连通的水泵模块(10);A full-effect air purification device for rapid sterilization and odor removal, including an outer shell (1). The outer shell (1) is provided with an air inlet (101) and an air outlet (102), and is characterized by: the outer shell (1) A horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower (4) or a gas-liquid contact module is installed in the body (1); a fan (8) is installed at the lower part of the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower (4), and the fan (8) Placed on the air duct between the air inlet (101) and the air outlet (102), the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower (4) is placed between the air outlet end of the fan (8) and the air outlet (102). On the air duct; the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower (4) is also connected to the water supply pipe (5), and the water supply pipe (5) is connected to the water pump module (10) connected to the water storage tank (7);所述进风口(101)与出风口(102)之间的风道上还安装有复合滤芯(9);所述储水箱(7)置于外壳体(1)的下部;A composite filter element (9) is also installed on the air duct between the air inlet (101) and the air outlet (102); the water storage tank (7) is placed at the lower part of the outer shell (1);所述复合滤芯(9)的内部设有料仓(51),所述料仓(51)的下部设有出料口(52),所述出料口(52)通过出料通道(53)与所述储水箱(7)相连通,所述出料口(52)上安装有扰动排序机构,所述扰动排序机构用于将料仓(51)中的颗粒物进行排序后按需加入所述储水箱(7)内。The composite filter element (9) is provided with a hopper (51) inside, and a discharge port (52) is provided at the lower part of the silo (51). The discharge port (52) communicates with the material through a discharge channel (53). The water storage tank (7) is connected, and a disturbance sorting mechanism is installed on the discharge port (52). The disturbance sorting mechanism is used to sort the particulate matter in the silo (51) and then add it to the storage tank as needed. Inside the water tank (7).
- 根据权利要求1所述的快速灭菌祛除异味的全效空气净化装置,其特征在于:所述扰动排序机构包括分料机构(54),所述分料机构(54)上设有与颗粒物相吻合的分料槽,所述分料机构(54)用于与驱动电机动力连接,所述分料机构(54)的下部设有密封块(55),所述密封块(55)置于出料通道(53)内,所述出料通道(53)的一侧还设有驱动板(56),所述驱动板(56)的一端与所述密封块(55)的一端相抵触,所述驱动板(56)的另一端通过传动装置与驱动电机动力连接。The full-effect air purification device for rapid sterilization and odor removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: the disturbance sorting mechanism includes a material distribution mechanism (54), and the material distribution mechanism (54) is provided with a device that is in contact with particulate matter. The distributing mechanism (54) is used for power connection with the driving motor. The lower part of the distributing mechanism (54) is provided with a sealing block (55). The sealing block (55) is placed at the outlet. In the material channel (53), a driving plate (56) is also provided on one side of the discharging channel (53). One end of the driving plate (56) conflicts with one end of the sealing block (55), so The other end of the driving plate (56) is dynamically connected to the driving motor through a transmission device.
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的快速灭菌祛除异味的全效空气净化装置,其特征在于:所述复合滤芯(9)对应位置的外壳体内安装有光线传感器,所述光线传感器的采集端置于所述出料通道(53)的内部,所述密封块(55)的另一端还与复位弹簧(57)相抵触,所述料仓(51)的底部具有倾斜面,所述倾斜面朝所述出料口(52)所在的位置倾斜;所述复合滤芯(9)的出料口(52)上设有密封结构。The full-effect air purification device for rapid sterilization and odor removal according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: a light sensor is installed in the outer shell of the corresponding position of the composite filter element (9), and the collection end of the light sensor is placed Inside the discharge channel (53), the other end of the sealing block (55) also conflicts with the return spring (57). The bottom of the bin (51) has an inclined surface, and the inclined surface faces The position of the discharge port (52) is inclined; the discharge port (52) of the composite filter element (9) is provided with a sealing structure.
- 根据权利要求1所述的快速灭菌祛除异味的全效空气净化装置,其特征在于:所述扰动排序机构包括下料齿盘(61),下料齿盘(61)的上部同轴安装有拨杆(62),所述下料齿盘(61)上设有分料孔(63),所述下料齿盘(61)还与第一齿条(64)相啮合,所述第一齿条(64)与第二齿条(65)动力连接,所述第二齿条(65)与动力齿轮(66)相啮合;所述第一齿条(64)与第二齿条(65)通过磁铁(67)吸合连接;所述第一齿条(64)的另一端与复位弹簧相抵触。The full-effect air purification device for rapid sterilization and odor removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: the disturbance sorting mechanism includes a cutting toothed disc (61), and the upper part of the cutting toothed disc (61) is coaxially installed. The lever (62) is provided with a material distribution hole (63) on the blanking gear plate (61). The blanking gear plate (61) is also meshed with the first rack (64). The rack (64) is dynamically connected to the second rack (65), and the second rack (65) meshes with the power gear (66); the first rack (64) and the second rack (65) ) is attracted and connected by the magnet (67); the other end of the first rack (64) conflicts with the return spring.
- 根据权利要求1所述的快速灭菌祛除异味的全效空气净化装置,其特征在于:所述卧式气液旋流塔(4)还与下水管(6)相连通,所述下水管(6)接入储水箱(7);所述水 泵模块(10)在单位时间内通过上水管(5)抽入储液槽(3)内的水量,大于或等于所述卧式气液旋流塔(4)通过下水管(6)排入储水箱(7)的水量。The full-effect air purification device for rapid sterilization and odor removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower (4) is also connected to the downwater pipe (6), and the downwater pipe (6) 6) Connect to the water storage tank (7); the amount of water pumped into the liquid storage tank (3) by the water pump module (10) through the upper water pipe (5) in a unit time is greater than or equal to the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone The amount of water that the tower (4) discharges into the water storage tank (7) through the sewer pipe (6).
- 根据权利要求1所述的快速灭菌祛除异味的全效空气净化装置,其特征在于:所述储水箱(7)的下部设有托盘(16),所述托盘(16)的下部设有传动齿条(11),所述传动齿条(11)与传动齿轮(12)啮合,所述传动齿轮(12)与第一减速电机动力连接;所述托盘(16)上设有与储水箱(7)的下部相吻合的定位槽结构。The full-effect air purification device for rapid sterilization and odor removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: a tray (16) is provided at the bottom of the water storage tank (7), and a transmission is provided at the bottom of the tray (16). Rack (11), the transmission rack (11) meshes with the transmission gear (12), the transmission gear (12) is dynamically connected to the first reduction motor; the tray (16) is provided with a water storage tank ( 7) The lower part matches the positioning groove structure.
- 根据权利要求1所述的快速灭菌祛除异味的全效空气净化装置,其特征在于:所述储水箱(7)包括箱体(71),所述箱体(71)的上部与前侧分别安装有上盖(72)与面盖(73),所述上盖(72)通过边缘卡扣安装在箱体(71)上,且所述上盖(72)的中部设有支撑梁(74),所述支撑梁(74)的两侧均设有多个栅格孔(75),所述上盖(72)的下部还设有多个向水箱底部延伸的防浪涌板(76);所述水泵模块(10)上设有水嘴组件,且所述水嘴组件在储水箱(7)到位后,与所述外壳体(1)内固定安装的连接头组件密封连接,所述连接头组件与上水管密封连接。The full-effect air purification device for rapid sterilization and odor removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water storage tank (7) includes a box body (71), and the upper part and the front side of the box body (71) are respectively An upper cover (72) and a surface cover (73) are installed. The upper cover (72) is installed on the box (71) through edge snaps, and a support beam (74) is provided in the middle of the upper cover (72). ), the support beam (74) is provided with a plurality of grid holes (75) on both sides, and the lower part of the upper cover (72) is also provided with a plurality of anti-surge plates (76) extending toward the bottom of the water tank. ; The water pump module (10) is provided with a water nozzle assembly, and after the water storage tank (7) is in place, the water nozzle assembly is sealed and connected to the connector assembly fixedly installed in the outer shell (1). The connector assembly is sealed with the water supply pipe.
- 根据权利要求1或7所述的快速灭菌祛除异味的全效空气净化装置,其特征在于:所述储水箱(7)的面盖(73)上设有第一磁铁组(77)与第二磁铁组(78),所述第一磁铁组(77)用于吸附在箱体(71)的前侧,所述第二磁铁组(78)用于吸附在外壳体(1)上,所述外壳体(1)与储水箱(7)对应的位置上设有台阶,所述台阶上安装有与所述第二磁铁组(78)相位置、磁极相对应的磁铁;所述面盖(73)通过第二磁铁组(78)吸附在外壳体(1)上后,与外壳体(1)的侧面齐平,且此时所述面盖(73)与箱体(71)的前侧之间保持间隙。The full-effect air purification device for rapid sterilization and odor removal according to claim 1 or 7, characterized in that: the cover (73) of the water storage tank (7) is provided with a first magnet group (77) and a third magnet group (77). Two magnet groups (78), the first magnet group (77) is used for adsorption on the front side of the box (71), and the second magnet group (78) is used for adsorption on the outer shell (1), so The outer shell (1) is provided with steps at positions corresponding to the water storage tank (7), and magnets corresponding to the phase positions and magnetic poles of the second magnet group (78) are installed on the steps; the surface cover ( 73) After being adsorbed on the outer casing (1) by the second magnet group (78), it is flush with the side of the outer casing (1), and at this time, the cover (73) is in contact with the front side of the box (71) Keep a gap between them.
- 根据权利要求1所述的快速灭菌祛除异味的全效空气净化装置,其特征在于:所述卧式气液旋流塔(4)包括储液槽(3)与多个布液盘(41),所述布液盘(41)均安装在转动轴(42)上,且相邻的两个布液盘(41)之间保持间隙,所述转动轴(42)安装在储液槽(3)内的支座(24)上,且所述转动轴(42)的一端与第二减速电机动力连接,所述布液盘(41)的下部用于在使用时没入储液槽(3)的液面以下。The full-effect air purification device for rapid sterilization and odor removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: the horizontal gas-liquid cyclone tower (4) includes a liquid storage tank (3) and a plurality of liquid distribution trays (41 ), the liquid distribution trays (41) are installed on the rotating shaft (42), and a gap is maintained between two adjacent liquid distribution trays (41), and the rotating shaft (42) is installed on the liquid storage tank (42) 3) on the support (24), and one end of the rotating shaft (42) is dynamically connected to the second reduction motor, and the lower part of the liquid distribution plate (41) is used to be submerged into the liquid storage tank (3) during use. ) below the liquid level.
- 根据权利要求1所述的快速灭菌祛除异味的全效空气净化装置,其特征在于:所述进风口(101)置于外壳体(1)的侧面或/和底面,所述出风口(102)置于外壳体(1)的顶部,所述出风口(102)上安装有摆叶组件(15),所述摆叶组件(15)整体向所述外壳体(1)前侧的下部倾斜;所述外壳体(1)的底部还安装有万向轮(2)。The full-effect air purification device for rapid sterilization and odor removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air inlet (101) is placed on the side or/and bottom surface of the outer shell (1), and the air outlet (102) ) is placed on the top of the outer casing (1). A swing leaf assembly (15) is installed on the air outlet (102). The whole swing leaf assembly (15) is inclined toward the lower part of the front side of the outer casing (1). ; The bottom of the outer shell (1) is also equipped with a universal wheel (2).
- 根据权利要求1所述的快速灭菌祛除异味的全效空气净化装置,其特征在于:所述外壳体的侧面还设有滤芯仓门,所述滤芯仓门通过磁吸安装在外壳体(1)上,所述滤芯 仓门与外壳体(1)之间还安装有霍尔开关,所述霍尔开关接入中央处理器;所述复合滤芯(9)的任意位置上安装有RFID标签。The full-effect air purification device for rapid sterilization and odor removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side of the outer casing is also provided with a filter cartridge door, and the filter cartridge door is installed on the outer casing (1 ), a Hall switch is also installed between the filter element compartment door and the outer shell (1), and the Hall switch is connected to the central processor; an RFID tag is installed at any position of the composite filter element (9).
- 根据权利要求1所述的快速灭菌祛除异味的全效空气净化装置,其特征在于:所述外壳体(1)的内部还设有传感器模块,所述传感器模块与风扇(8)、第一减速电机与第二减速电机分别接入中央处理器,所述中央处理器还接入电源模块;所述传感器模块至少包括温湿度传感器与颗粒物传感器。The full-effect air purification device for rapid sterilization and odor removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sensor module is also provided inside the outer casing (1), and the sensor module is connected with the fan (8) and the first The reduction motor and the second reduction motor are respectively connected to a central processor, and the central processor is also connected to a power module; the sensor module at least includes a temperature and humidity sensor and a particle sensor.
- 根据权利要求1所述的快速灭菌祛除异味的全效空气净化装置,其特征在于:所述气液接触模块为纤维材质,且下部浸没在储液槽内,用于将储液槽内的液体吸附至其液面以上。The full-effect air purification device for rapid sterilization and odor removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: the gas-liquid contact module is made of fiber material, and the lower part is immersed in the liquid storage tank, and is used to remove the gas in the liquid storage tank. Liquid is adsorbed above its surface.
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
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CN202210411461 | 2022-04-19 | ||
CN202210411461.2 | 2022-04-19 | ||
CN202210782472.1A CN115628506A (en) | 2022-04-19 | 2022-07-05 | Quick sterilizing and deodorizing type full-effect air purifier |
CN202210782360.6A CN115127179B (en) | 2022-04-19 | 2022-07-05 | Full-effect air purifying device capable of rapidly sterilizing and removing peculiar smell |
CN202210782472.1 | 2022-07-05 | ||
CN202210782360.6 | 2022-07-05 |
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PCT/CN2022/125033 WO2023202004A1 (en) | 2022-04-19 | 2022-10-13 | Full-effect air purification device capable of quickly killing germs and removing peculiar smell |
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WO (1) | WO2023202004A1 (en) |
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