WO2023197710A1 - Integrated inflation and deflation valve and inflatable body - Google Patents

Integrated inflation and deflation valve and inflatable body Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023197710A1
WO2023197710A1 PCT/CN2023/071400 CN2023071400W WO2023197710A1 WO 2023197710 A1 WO2023197710 A1 WO 2023197710A1 CN 2023071400 W CN2023071400 W CN 2023071400W WO 2023197710 A1 WO2023197710 A1 WO 2023197710A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
channel
ventilation path
valve
valve core
deflating
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/071400
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王之岳
Original Assignee
东辉休闲运动用品(上海)有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 东辉休闲运动用品(上海)有限公司 filed Critical 东辉休闲运动用品(上海)有限公司
Publication of WO2023197710A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023197710A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K15/00Check valves
    • F16K15/20Check valves specially designed for inflatable bodies, e.g. tyres
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/02Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side
    • F16K17/04Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/02Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side
    • F16K17/168Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side combined with manually-controlled valves, e.g. a valve combined with a safety valve
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K24/00Devices, e.g. valves, for venting or aerating enclosures

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the field of valves, in particular to an integrated gas-inflating and deflating valve and an inflatable body.
  • the current general solution is to install separate inflatable parts and deflation parts on the inflatable product at the same time. This method has the problems of cumbersome installation and high cost. Another solution is to provide an additional manual exhaust part on the inflatable component, which requires manual operation when exhausting, and the pressure relief is not real-time and the pressure relief pressure cannot be accurately controlled.
  • the purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems of current pressure relief of inflatable products, which require the installation of multiple valve bodies, resulting in cumbersome installation and high cost, or require manual air release operation, the pressure relief is not real-time, and the pressure relief pressure cannot be accurately controlled. question.
  • the utility model provides an integrated gas filling and deflating valve, which can automatically perform pressure relief in real time, accurately control the pressure relief pressure, and is easy to install and low in cost.
  • an embodiment of the present utility model discloses an integrated valve for filling and deflating gas, which is used for a first object.
  • the first object includes a gas chamber
  • the integrated valve for filling and deflating gas includes,
  • the valve body is provided with a first channel and a second channel.
  • One port of the first channel and one port of the second channel are respectively used to communicate with the inside of the gas chamber.
  • the other port of the first channel and the second The other port of the channel is respectively used to communicate with the outside of the gas chamber;
  • An inflatable component is provided on the first ventilation path of the first channel, and the inflatable component can move relative to the first ventilation path to switch between the first position and the second position;
  • a deflation component is provided on the second ventilation path of the second channel, and the deflation component can move relative to the second ventilation path to switch between the third position and the fourth position;
  • the second ventilation path In the third position, the second ventilation path is in a conductive state, and in the fourth position, the second ventilation path is in a sealed state;
  • the gas chamber can be inflated through the inflation-deflation integrated valve
  • the gas chamber can be deflated through the inflation and deflation integrated valve.
  • the first ventilation path can be conducted and the second ventilation path can be sealed to inflate the gas chamber.
  • the first ventilation path can be made in a sealed state and the second ventilation path can be opened to release the pressure in the gas chamber.
  • the integrated inflation and deflation valve of this embodiment integrates the inflation and deflation functions, and can realize the function of real-time automatic pressure relief when the pressure in the gas chamber increases.
  • the gas chamber when the first ventilation path is in a conductive state, can be deflated through the gas charging and deflating integrated valve.
  • the inflatable component can move relative to the first ventilation path to be in the first position under the action of external force; the inflatable component can move relative to the first ventilation path to be in the second position after losing the external force; Deflate The component can move relative to the second ventilation path to be in the third position under the action of external force, and the deflation component can move relative to the second ventilation path to be in the fourth position after losing the external force.
  • the first channel extends along the first direction
  • the inflatable component can move along the first direction relative to the first ventilation path toward a port of the first channel under the action of external force to be in the first position; or, inflating The component can move along the first direction relative to the first ventilation path toward the other port of the first channel to be in the second position after the external force is lost.
  • the external force acting on the inflatable component includes the force exerted by the user.
  • the inflatable assembly includes:
  • the first elastic member, the first valve core is elastically connected to the valve body through the first elastic member; the first elastic member is used to reset the moved first valve core so that the first ventilation path is in a sealed state.
  • the inflatable assembly further includes a first sealing piece.
  • the first sealing piece is installed on the first valve core.
  • the first valve core moves in the first direction toward a port of the first channel under the action of external force, the first sealing piece A sealing piece can be separated from the valve body so that the first ventilation path is in a conductive state; after the first valve core is reset, the first sealing piece can be attached to the valve body so that the first ventilation path is in a sealed state.
  • a fixing portion is provided in the first channel.
  • one end of the first elastic member is in contact with the fixing portion, and the other end of the first elastic member is in contact with the first valve core.
  • the inflatable assembly further includes a valve core cap.
  • the valve core cap is provided at the end of the first valve core, and the other end of the first elastic member is in contact with the end surface of the valve core cap.
  • the fixing part is provided with a first installation through hole, and the first installation through hole is provided with at least two notches; the first valve core penetrates the first installation through hole, and the first valve core is provided with a first installation through hole that can be connected with each Blocks with matching gaps;
  • each block is located in each matching gap
  • the first valve core can move in the first direction relative to the first installation through hole, so that each blocking block moves in the first direction to separate from each gap, and the first valve core can rotate in the circumferential direction, so that each blocking block Rotate to engage with the edge of the first mounting through hole along the first direction, and the first ventilation path is in a conductive state; wherein, the circumferential direction surrounds the first direction.
  • the inflatable assembly includes an end cap.
  • the end caps are provided with hook-shaped clamping joints at intervals.
  • the end caps can be inserted into the first channel from another port of the first channel. After the end cap rotates around its own axis, the clamping joints can The end cover is engaged with the fixing part along the first direction to connect the end cover with the valve body.
  • the inflatable assembly further includes a second sealing piece, and the second sealing piece is provided on the end cover; when the end cover is connected to the valve body, the second sealing piece closely fits the valve body to enable the first ventilation path In sealed condition.
  • double sealing of the first channel can be achieved through the first sealing sheet and the second sealing sheet, so that the sealing performance of the first channel is better to prevent gas leakage in the gas chamber.
  • the second channel extends along the first direction, and the deflation component moves forward in the second direction relative to the second ventilation path under the action of external force to be in the third position; alternatively, the deflation component can be in the third position when the external force is lost.
  • the rear part moves in a reverse direction relative to the second ventilation path in the second direction to be in a fourth position; wherein the first direction and the second direction intersect.
  • the external force acting on the deflation component includes gas pressure in the gas chamber.
  • the deflation assembly includes:
  • the second valve core can move forward in the second direction under the action of an external force, so that the second ventilation path is in a conducting state;
  • the second elastic member, the second valve core is elastically and sealingly connected to the valve body through the second elastic member; the second elastic member is used to reset the moved second valve core so that the second ventilation path is in a sealed state.
  • valve body is provided with a second installation through hole extending along the second direction
  • second valve core includes:
  • the support rod extends along the second direction and is movably disposed in the second installation through hole along the second direction; one end of the support rod extends out of the second installation through hole and is sealingly connected to the channel wall of the second channel. The other end extends out of the second mounting through hole;
  • One end of the elastic top cover is connected to the other end of the support rod; one end of the second elastic member is in contact with the other end of the elastic top cover, and the other end of the second elastic member is in contact with the valve body; the elastic top cover can seal the second elastic top cover.
  • the second installation through hole is connected to the gas chamber through the second channel, so that the gas in the gas chamber can act on the elastic top cover;
  • one end of the support rod is separated from the channel wall of the second channel along the second direction;
  • one end of the support rod is connected to the channel wall of the second channel.
  • the cross-sectional area of the elastic top cover is larger than the cross-sectional area of the support rod.
  • the surface of the elastic top cover is uneven.
  • the uneven elastic top cover can provide more space for the movement of the second valve core, making it easier to move the second valve core along a larger distance in the second direction, thereby increasing the cross-sectional area of the second ventilation path. , to facilitate rapid pressure relief.
  • the second channel includes a first section of the second channel and a second section of the second channel; the first section of the second channel is used to communicate with the gas chamber;
  • first section of the second channel and the second section of the second channel are stacked in the second direction, and the first section of the second channel and the second section of the second channel are connected by a connecting channel extending along the second direction. Pass;
  • the support rod When the second valve core moves reversely in the second direction, the support rod is inserted into the end of the connecting channel and is sealingly connected with the channel wall of the first section of the second channel.
  • the first section of the second channel and the second section of the second channel Separate each other so that the second ventilation path is in a sealed state.
  • the air release assembly further includes a third sealing piece, which is installed on the support rod; when the second valve core moves forward in the second direction under the action of external force, the third sealing piece and the second channel The channel walls of the first section are separated, the first section of the second channel and the second section of the second channel are connected, and the second ventilation path is in a conductive state;
  • the third sealing piece can fit with the channel wall of the first section of the second channel, and the first section of the second channel and the second section of the second channel are separated, so that The second ventilation path is in a sealed state.
  • the air release assembly further includes a cover body, which is connected to the valve body.
  • the cover body and the other end of the elastic top cover form a cavity isolated from the second installation through hole, and the second elastic member is located at In the cavity, the other end of the second elastic member is in contact with the cover body.
  • the cavity is connected with the outside of the gas chamber.
  • the cavity is always connected to the outside world, and the pressure in the cavity is always the same as the outside pressure, so that the size of the deflation pressure is only determined by the elastic force of the second elastic member and is not affected by changes in external temperature. Therefore, the deflation pressure can be reduced in a stable state.
  • the deflation assembly further includes a plug, which is connected to the cover body.
  • the other end of the second elastic member is in contact with the plug, and the plug can move relative to the cover body along the second direction.
  • the plug is threadedly connected to the cover body.
  • the compression amount of the second elastic member along the second direction can be adjusted by rotating the plug so that it moves relative to the cover body in the second direction, thereby adjusting the action of the second elastic member on the second valve core. pressure, you can adjust the pressure relief value of the gas chamber.
  • Another embodiment of the present application also discloses an inflatable body, which includes a gas chamber and the above-mentioned integrated valve for inflating and deflating.
  • One port of the first channel and one port of the second channel are respectively connected with the inside of the gas chamber.
  • the other port of the first channel and the other port of the second channel are respectively connected with the outside of the gas chamber.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the gas charging and deflating integrated valve according to the embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is an exploded view of the structure of the gas filling and deflating integrated valve according to the embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram 2 of the overall structure of the gas charging and deflating integrated valve according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view along line A-A of Figure 3;
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the first valve core according to the embodiment of the present utility model
  • Figure 7 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the valve body according to the embodiment of the present utility model.
  • 10-valve body 11-first channel, 111-first chamber, 112-second chamber, 12-second channel, 121-first section of second channel, 122-second channel of second channel Section, 123-connection channel, 13-third channel, 15-fixed part, 151-gap gap, 16-first installation through hole, 161-first gap, 162-second gap, 17-first sealing support , 18-second seal support, 19-second installation through hole, 20-inflatable component, 21-first valve core, 211-valve core head, 212-rod, 213-first block, 214-th Two clamping blocks, 22-first sealing piece, 23-valve core cap, 24-fastener, 25-first elastic piece, 26-end cover, 261-card joint, 27-second sealing piece, 30-deflation Component, 31-cover body, 311-cavity, 312-fourth channel, 32-plug, 33-second valve core, 331-support rod, 332-elastic top cover, 34-support seat, 35-second Elastic member, 36
  • orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms “upper”, “lower”, “inner”, “bottom”, etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or
  • the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is customarily placed during use is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and operation, therefore it cannot be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
  • the terms “set”, “connected” and “connected” should be understood in a broad sense.
  • it can be a fixed connection or a fixed connection.
  • Detachable connection, or integral connection it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be an internal connection between two components.
  • the specific meanings of the above terms in this embodiment can be understood in specific situations.
  • an embodiment of the present utility model discloses a gas filling and deflating integrated valve, including a valve body 10 .
  • a first channel 11 and a second channel 12 are provided in the valve body 10.
  • An inflatable assembly 20 is provided on the first ventilation path of the first channel 11.
  • the inflatable assembly 20 can be positioned relative to the first
  • the ventilation path moves to switch between the first position and the second position.
  • the first ventilation path is in a conductive state; in the second position, the first ventilation path is in a sealed state.
  • a bleed assembly 30 is provided on the second ventilation path of the second channel 12, and the bleed assembly 30 can move relative to the second ventilation path to switch between the third position and the fourth position.
  • the second ventilation path is in a conductive state; in the fourth position, the second ventilation path is in a sealed state.
  • the first ventilation path and the second ventilation path refer to the paths through which gas circulates in the first channel 11 and the second channel 12 respectively.
  • the first position and the third position may respectively be a determined position that enables the first ventilation path and the second ventilation path to be in a conducting state, or may be respectively capable of placing the first ventilation path and the second ventilation path in a conducting state.
  • the specific location interval of the communication state In this embodiment, no limitation is made.
  • the gas-inflating and deflating integrated valve of this embodiment is used for a first object (not shown in the figure).
  • the first object includes a gas chamber.
  • the first object is a massage pool, an inflatable water ski or other similar devices with gas. Inflatable products for chambers.
  • one port (such as the gas outlet) of the first channel 11 of the integrated gas filling and deflation valve and one port (such as the gas inlet) of the second channel 12 are respectively used to communicate with the inside of the gas chamber, and the first channel 11
  • the other port (such as the air inlet) and the other port of the second channel 12 are respectively used to communicate with the outside of the gas chamber.
  • the gas chamber can be inflated through the inflation-deflation integrated valve.
  • the gas can be made to enter the first channel through the other port of the first channel 11 through an inflating device, and flow to one port of the first channel 11 through the first ventilation path to enter the gas chamber, so as to realize the control of the gas chamber. Inflate the chamber.
  • the gas chamber can be deflated through the inflation and deflation integrated valve.
  • the gas chamber When the first ventilation path is in a sealed state and the second ventilation path is in a conducting state, the gas chamber can be deflated through the inflation and deflation integrated valve.
  • the gas chamber After the gas chamber is inflated, when the gas pressure inside it rises (for example, when the gas temperature of the gas chamber rises due to sunlight exposure, etc.), under the action of the gas pressure, the second ventilation path is in In the conduction state, the gas in the gas chamber enters the second channel through one port of the second ventilation path, circulates in the second ventilation path, and is led to the outside of the gas chamber through the other port of the second channel to achieve gas control.
  • the pressure relief of the chamber prevents damage to the gas chamber caused by the increase in air pressure in the gas chamber.
  • both the first ventilation path and the second ventilation path are in a sealed state.
  • the first ventilation path is in a sealed state and the second ventilation path is in a conducting state, and the gas chamber is depressurized.
  • the first ventilation path and the second ventilation path are both in a sealed state. If the air pressure in the gas chamber increases again, the first ventilation path is in a sealed state and the second ventilation path is in a conducting state, and the gas chamber is depressurized again through the second ventilation path.
  • the gas chamber is connected to the outside world, and the gas in the gas chamber can enter through a port of the first channel and circulate through the first ventilation path.
  • the other port of the first channel leads to the outside of the gas chamber to achieve the effect of manually depressurizing the gas chamber.
  • the first channel 11 extends along a first direction (shown in the A port of a channel 11 moves (as shown in the D direction in Figure 4) to be in the first position; or, the inflatable assembly 20 can move in the first direction relative to the first ventilation path toward the first channel 11 after losing the external force.
  • the other port moves (as shown in the E direction in Figure 4) to be in the second position.
  • the external force acting on the inflatable assembly 20 includes a force exerted by a user. That is, the user can apply an external force to the inflatable component 20 (such as applying an external force by pressing the inflatable component 20 through an inflatable device), so that the inflatable component 20 moves toward one end of the first channel 11 connected with the gas chamber.
  • the gas can flow from outside the gas chamber into the gas chamber to inflate the gas chamber.
  • the inflatable assembly 20 can move to a second position that seals the first ventilation path, blocking the flow between the inside and outside of the gas chamber, and stopping the gas chamber. Inflate.
  • the inflatable assembly 20 includes a first valve core 21 and a first elastic member 25.
  • the first valve core 21 can move in a first direction toward a port of the first channel 11 under the action of external force. , so that the first ventilation path is in a conductive state.
  • the first valve core 21 is elastically connected to the valve body 10 through the first elastic member 25; the first elastic member 25 is used to reset the moved first valve core 21 so that the first ventilation path is in a sealed state. That is, when the gas chamber needs to be inflated, the second ventilation path is in a sealed state, and the first valve core 21 can be moved by external force (such as applying an external force to the first valve core 21 by the inflation device) to guide the first ventilation path.
  • the first valve core 21 includes a valve core head 211 and a stem portion 212 connected to the valve core head 211 .
  • a fixing portion 15 is provided in the first channel 11 for installing the inflatable assembly 20.
  • the fixing part 15 extends along the second direction, and its edge is sealingly connected with the inner wall of the first channel 11 .
  • the fixed part 15 divides the first channel 11 into two chambers along the first direction. The space between the fixed part 15 and one end of the first channel 11 connected with the gas chamber is the first chamber 111.
  • the fixed part 15 and The space between the other end of the first channel 11 that communicates with the outside world is the second chamber 112 .
  • the fixing part 15 is provided with a first mounting through hole 16 , and the stem part 212 of the first valve core 21 is disposed through the first mounting through hole 16 along the first direction.
  • the valve core head 211 is located in the first chamber 111 , and the rod portion 212 slides through the first mounting through hole 16 and extends to the second chamber 112 .
  • the first elastic member 25 is sleeved on the rod portion 212 extending into the second chamber 112, and one end of the first elastic member 25 is in contact with the fixed portion 15, and the other end of the first elastic member 25 is in contact with the first valve core.
  • the ends of 21 are in contact with each other.
  • the rod portion 212 of the first valve core 21 moves along the first direction toward a port of the first channel 11 under the action of an external force (such as an inflatable device pressing the end of the rod portion 212 to exert an external force).
  • an external force such as an inflatable device pressing the end of the rod portion 212 to exert an external force.
  • the first elastic member 25 After the rod portion 212 loses the external force (such as taking away the inflatable device), the first elastic member 25 returns to its original position, and its elastic force drives the first valve core 21 to move in the first direction toward the other port of the first channel 11, so that the first The valve core is in the second position, and the first ventilation path is sealed to isolate the inflatable cavity from the outside world.
  • the inflatable assembly 20 further includes a valve core cap 23 , which is provided at the end of the stem portion 212 of the first valve core 21 , and the other end of the first elastic member 25 is in contact with the end surface of the valve core cap 23 .
  • the valve core cap 23 can facilitate the installation of the first valve core 21 and the first elastic member 25 .
  • an annular first sealing support 17 protruding along the first direction is provided on the fixing part 15 .
  • the inflatable assembly 20 further includes a first sealing piece 22 , which is engaged in the groove of the valve core head 211 of the first valve core 21 , and the first sealing piece 22 can move with the first valve core 21 .
  • the second ventilation path is in a sealed state, and an external force acts on the rod portion 212 (for example, an inflatable device presses the end of the rod portion 212 to exert an external force) to cause the first direction of the first valve core 21 to face the third direction.
  • an external force acts on the rod portion 212 (for example, an inflatable device presses the end of the rod portion 212 to exert an external force) to cause the first direction of the first valve core 21 to face the third direction.
  • the first valve core 21 moves in the first direction toward the second chamber 112 under the action of the first elastic member 25, that is, the valve core head 211 moves toward the fixed part 15. This allows the first sealing piece 22 to fit into the first sealing support 17, the first ventilation path is in a sealed state, the gas chamber is isolated from the outside world, and inflation stops.
  • each gap is provided facing the stem 212 of the first valve core 21; the first valve core 21 is provided with a Each notch matches the blocking block.
  • the number of the notch and the blocking block is two as an example.
  • the first mounting through hole 16 is provided with a circular ring protruding toward the first chamber 111 along the first direction, and the circular ring is provided with first notches 161 and second notches 162 evenly spaced.
  • the first valve core 21 is provided with a first clamping block 213 and a second clamping block 214 respectively, which are protruded from the rod portion 212 .
  • the first blocking block 213 is located in the first gap 161 and the second blocking block 214 is located in the second gap 162 .
  • the first clamping block 213 and the second clamping block 214 follow the first valve core 21 in the first direction. Move and separate from the first gap 161 and the second gap 162 respectively.
  • the first valve core 21 can rotate in the circumferential direction (that is, an external force is applied to the first valve core 21 to cause it to rotate), so that the first blocking block 213 and the second blocking block 214 can rotate axially together (circumferentially around the first valve core 21 ).
  • first clamping block 213 and the second clamping block 214 correspond to the edge of the first mounting through hole 16 between the first notch 161 and the second notch 162 .
  • the first clamping block 213 and the second clamping block 214 are clamped with the edge of the first mounting through hole 16 along the first direction. At this time, the first ventilation path In the conduction state, the gas in the gas chamber can be led to the outside through the first channel.
  • each blocking block moves out of each gap along the first direction; and then by rotating the first valve core 21, each blocking block can be The edges between the notches on the first mounting through hole 16 are snapped along the first direction. Then, the first ventilation path is opened, allowing the gas chamber to communicate with the outside world, thereby achieving the effect of manually deflating the gas chamber, and achieving the purpose of making the first object easy to carry and transport.
  • the user does not need to apply external force to the first valve core 21 all the time, making the operation more convenient and improving the user experience.
  • the number of notches may be greater than or equal to the number of blocking blocks, and the number of notches and blocking blocks may also be greater than two.
  • the inflatable assembly 20 also includes an end cap 26.
  • the end of the end cap 26 is provided with hook-shaped snap joints 261 at intervals.
  • the end cap 26 can be moved from the first direction along the first direction.
  • the other port of one channel 11 is inserted into the first channel 11 (that is, loaded by the second chamber 112 of the first channel 11).
  • the mounting part is provided with a gap 151 for the clamp connector 261 , and the clamp connector 261 extends from the second chamber 112 to the first chamber 111 through the gap, and then the end cover 26 By rotating around its own axis, the clamping joint 261 can be clamped with the fixed part 15 along the first direction, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 6 , so that the end cap 26 is connected to the valve body 10 .
  • the inflatable assembly 20 also includes a second sealing sheet 27 , which is disposed on the end cover 26 ; when the end cover 26 is connected to the valve body 10 , the second sealing sheet 27 is in close contact with the valve body 10 , the first ventilation path can be placed in a sealed state.
  • a second sealing sheet 27 which is disposed on the end cover 26 ; when the end cover 26 is connected to the valve body 10 , the second sealing sheet 27 is in close contact with the valve body 10 , the first ventilation path can be placed in a sealed state.
  • an annular second sealing support 18 is provided on the fixed part 15 .
  • the second sealing support 18 is used to fit with the second sealing sheet 27 to facilitate the second sealing.
  • the sealing piece 27 provides better sealing.
  • the material of the second sealing piece 27 is silica gel, which can play a buffering role when the end cover 26 is installed. At the same time, the silica gel material is deformable to make the sealing better.
  • the first sealing piece 22 and the second sealing piece 27 achieve double sealing of the first ventilation path, which can ensure the sealing performance of the passage and prevent air leakage.
  • the inflation device is deactivated, and the first valve core 21 moves in the first direction toward the second chamber 112 under the action of the first elastic member 25 so that the first sealing piece 22 can be in contact with the first sealing support 17
  • the first ventilation path is in a sealed state, and the gas chamber is isolated from the outside world. Then, insert the end cap 26 into the first channel 11 and snap it into place with the mounting part through the snap joint 261, so that the second sealing piece 27 and the second sealing support 18 fit together to achieve double sealing of the first ventilation path.
  • the deflation component 30 can move relative to the second ventilation path under the action of external force to be in the third position, and the deflation component 30 can move relative to the second ventilation path after losing the external force to be in the fourth position.
  • the second channel 12 extends along a first direction, and the vent assembly 30 moves forward along the second direction (shown in the Z direction in FIGS. 2 and 4 ) under the action of external force relative to the second ventilation path ( FIGS. 2 and 4 ).
  • the deflation assembly 30 can reverse direction relative to the second ventilation path in the second direction after losing the external force (shown in direction R in Figures 2 and 4) Move to be in a fourth position; wherein the first direction and the second direction intersect.
  • the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. In other embodiments, the first direction may not be perpendicular to the second direction.
  • Both the first channel 11 and the second channel 12 extend along the first direction, which facilitates processing and minimizes the volume of the valve body.
  • the first channel 11 and the second channel 12 are not arranged in parallel.
  • the air release assembly 30 includes a second valve core 33 and a second elastic member 35.
  • the second valve core 33 can move forward in the second direction (direction F in Figures 2 and 4) under the action of external force. (shown) moves so that the second ventilation path is in a conductive state.
  • the second valve core 33 is elastically and sealingly connected to the valve body 10 through the second elastic member 35; the second elastic member 35 is used to reset the moved second valve core 33 so that the second ventilation path is in a sealed state.
  • the external force acting on the deflation component includes gas pressure in the gas chamber.
  • the second elastic member 35 can provide a set value of pressure for the second valve core 33, so that the second valve core 33 is sealingly connected to the valve body 10, and when the pressure in the gas chamber is greater than the set value, the second valve core 33 can be sealed.
  • the second valve core 33 moves forward in the second direction, so that the second ventilation path is in a conductive state, and the gas chamber communicates with the outside world for pressure relief.
  • this embodiment can realize the automatic pressure relief of the gas chamber when the pressure is greater than the set pressure, thereby preventing the first object from being deformed due to excessive pressure in the gas chamber, thereby extending the service life of the first object. And during this process, the pressure relief pressure can be accurately controlled.
  • the valve body 10 is provided with a second mounting through hole 19 extending along the second direction.
  • the second valve core 33 includes a support rod 331 extending along the second direction and an elastic top cover 332.
  • the support rod 331 is movably disposed in the second installation through hole 19 along the second direction.
  • One end of the support rod 331 extends out of the second installation through hole 19 and is connected to the channel wall of the second channel 12 in a sealing manner.
  • the other end of the support rod 331 extends out of the second installation through hole 19 and is connected to the elastic top cover 332 . Adopting this structure can make the overall structure compact and reduce the volume of the integrated gas filling and deflating valve.
  • the air release assembly also includes a cover body 31, which is connected to the valve body 10. At the connection point between the cover body 31 and the valve body 10, the edge of the elastic top cover 332 is along the first The two directions are located between the cover body 31 and the valve body 10 , so that the upper end surfaces of the cover body 31 and the elastic top cover 332 along the second direction form a cavity 311 isolated from the second installation through hole 19 .
  • the deflation assembly also includes a support seat 34.
  • the support seat 34 is disposed on the upper end of the elastic top cover 332.
  • the support seat 34 and the second elastic member 35 are both located in the cavity 311. One end of the second elastic member 35 and the support seat 34 are in the second position.
  • the upper end surface of the second elastic member 35 is in contact with the cover body 31 .
  • the second installation through hole 19 is connected with the gas chamber through the second channel 12, so that the gas in the gas chamber can act on the elastic top cover 332, when the pressure in the gas chamber is greater than the pressure value of the second elastic member 35
  • the elastic top cover 332 can drive the entire second valve core 33 to move forward in the second direction, and one end of the support rod 331 is separated from the channel wall of the second channel 12 along the second direction (that is, in the third position)
  • the second ventilation path is opened to communicate the gas chamber with the outside world to achieve pressure relief.
  • the support rod 331 is made of plastic, which ensures a certain rigidity of the second valve core 33 and facilitates support and movement.
  • the elastic top cover 332 is made of soft rubber and is deformable, so that the gas in the gas chamber has a certain movement space when the second valve core 33 is pushed forward in the second direction. Furthermore, the surface of the elastic top cover 332 is uneven. If it is set in a wavy shape, the uneven surface can provide more space for the movement of the second valve core 33, making it easier to move the second valve core 33 forward for a larger distance in the second direction. , which increases the conduction cross-sectional area of the second ventilation path and facilitates rapid pressure relief.
  • the second channel 12 includes a first section 121 of the second channel and a second section 122 of the second channel; the first section 121 of the second channel is used to communicate with the gas chamber.
  • the first section 121 of the second channel and the second section 122 of the second channel are connected; in the fourth position, the first section 121 of the second channel and the second section 122 of the second channel are separated.
  • the first section 121 of the second channel and the second section 122 of the second channel are stacked in the second direction, that is, the first section 121 of the second channel and the second section 122 of the second channel are located at different locations in the second direction. location, with a certain distance between them.
  • the first section 121 of the second channel and the second section 122 of the second channel are connected by a connecting channel 123 extending along the second direction.
  • the first section 121 of the second channel and the second section 122 of the second channel are stacked in the second direction, which facilitates sealing of the second channel and provides more space for the installation and movement of the second valve core 33.
  • the second channel switches between sealing and conducting states.
  • the deflation assembly 30 further includes a third sealing piece 36.
  • the third sealing piece 36 is installed on the support rod 331 and can move with the support rod 331. That is, when the gas pressure in the gas chamber is greater than the set value, the first ventilation path is in a sealed state without external force, and the gas pressure acts on the elastic top cover 332 and overcomes the elastic force of the second elastic member 35, pushing the elastic top cover 332 along the Moving forward in the second direction, the support rod 331 and the third sealing piece 36 on it are driven to move forward in the second direction, so that the third sealing piece 36 is separated from the channel wall of the first section 121 of the second channel.
  • the first section 121 of the second channel is connected to the second section 122 of the second channel, the second ventilation path is in a conductive state, and the gas chamber communicates with the outside world through the second channel 12 for pressure relief.
  • the second elastic member 35 pushes the second valve core 33 to move in the second direction in the reverse direction (as shown in the R direction in Figures 1 and 4) for reset.
  • the support rod 331 is inserted into the connecting channel 123, the third sealing piece 36 is sealingly connected with the channel wall of the first section 121 of the second channel, and the first section 121 of the second channel and the second section 122 of the second channel are separated to allow the second ventilation
  • the path is in a sealed state and pressure relief is stopped.
  • the cross-sectional area of the elastic top cover 332 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the support rod 331 . Since the elastic top cover 332 has a large cross-sectional area, the second elastic member 35 with larger elastic force can be used, which can apply a relatively large force on the elastic top cover 332 to seal the second ventilation path; while the support rod 331 is small The cross-sectional area cooperates with the third sealing piece 36 of smaller cross-sectional area to seal the second ventilation path, so that the elastic top cover 332 can easily push the support rod 331 so that the third sealing piece 36 seals the second ventilation path of smaller cross-section.
  • the cross-sectional area of the elastic top cover 332 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the support rod 331, which can make it easier to close the second ventilation path after the pressure is released. Since the cross-sectional area of the support rod 331 and the third sealing piece 36 is small, the contact area with the valve body 10 when sealing the second ventilation path is small. Therefore, the mutual suction force between the third sealing piece 36 and the valve body 10 is is small, so that when pressure relief is required, the elastic top cover 332 can more easily drive the support rod 331 to move forward in the second direction, thereby opening the second ventilation path for pressure relief.
  • the cavity 311 enclosed by the cover body 31 and the elastic top cover 332 is connected to the outside of the gas chamber.
  • the valve body 10 is provided with a third channel 13 with one end connected to the outside world
  • the cover body 31 is provided with a fourth channel 312 with one end connected to the cavity 311.
  • the fourth channel 312 is connected with the third channel 13 to form Air pressure balancing channel.
  • This air pressure balance channel allows the cavity 311 to always communicate with the outside world, so the air pressure acting on the support base 34 in the cavity 311 is always balanced with the outside air pressure and will not change with changes in ambient temperature.
  • the cavity 311 is a closed space, when the outside temperature rises, the gas in the cavity 311 will heat and expand, which will form pressure on the upper surface of the support seat 34, causing the pressure (and setting) applied to the second valve core 33 to The pressure value) becomes the sum of the pressure value provided by the second elastic member 35 and the pressure value increased due to the increase in temperature.
  • the air pressure in the gas chamber must be greater than the set pressure value before the second valve can be activated.
  • the core 33 moves forward in the second direction to open the second ventilation path for pressure relief.
  • the pressure value increased by the temperature rise changes with the temperature change, which will lead to the problem of the final air pressure being unstable and changing with the temperature.
  • the cavity 311 is always connected to the outside world, so the pressure acting on the upper end surface of the support seat 34 is always the same as the outside pressure and is not affected by temperature changes. Therefore, the size of the deflation pressure is only determined by the second elastic member 35. Determined by elasticity, the deflation pressure can be kept in a stable state.
  • the deflation assembly of this embodiment also includes a plug 32.
  • the plug 32 is connected to the cover 31.
  • the other end of the second elastic member 35 is in contact with the plug 32.
  • the plug 32 can move along the second direction. Move relative to the cover 31 .
  • the plug 32 is threadedly connected to the cover body 31 .
  • the compression amount of the second elastic member 35 along the second direction can be adjusted, whereby the second elastic member 35 can be adjusted to act on the support base 34 pressure, you can adjust the pressure relief value of the gas chamber.
  • the plug 32 may not be provided on the cover 31, or the plug 32 may be fixedly connected to the cover 31, and the end of the second elastic member 35 directly abuts the end of the cover 31 or the plug 32. , if the compression amount of the second elastic member 35 is fixed, the pressure relief value of the gas chamber remains unchanged, which is suitable for scenarios where there is no need to adjust the pressure relief value of the gas chamber.
  • the integrated inflation and deflation valve of the embodiment of the present invention integrates inflation, overpressure deflation and manual exhaust. It can realize timely overpressure deflation by setting the pressure relief value, and can accurately control the deflation air pressure with high efficiency. It is safe, easy to install, and low in cost. It effectively solves the problem of the appearance and lifespan of inflatable products being affected by external factors.
  • An embodiment of the present utility model also discloses an inflatable body, which includes a gas chamber and the integrated gas filling and deflation valve of the above embodiment, wherein one port of the first channel 11 and one port of the second channel 12 are connected to the gas chamber respectively.
  • the other port of the first channel 11 and the other port of the second channel 12 are connected with the outside of the gas chamber respectively.
  • the inflatable body is an inflatable product with a gas chamber, such as a massage pool, an inflatable water ski, or the like.

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Abstract

An integrated inflation and deflation valve for a first object comprising a gas chamber comprises a valve body (10) provided with a first channel (11) and a second channel (12), wherein one port of the first channel (11) and one port of the second channel (12) are each configured to be in communication with the gas chamber, and the other ports thereof are each configured to be in communication with the outside; and an inflation assembly (20) is provided in a first gas passage of the first channel (11), and the first gas passage can be switched between a communicating state and a sealed state. A deflation assembly is provided in a second gas passage of the second channel (12), and the second gas passage can be switched between a communicating state and a sealed state. When the first gas passage is in the communicating state and the second gas passage is in the sealed state, the gas chamber can be inflated; and when the first gas passage is in the sealed state, and the second gas passage is in the communicating state, the gas chamber can be deflated. The integrated inflation and deflation valve integrates the functions of inflation and deflation and can realize real-time automatic pressure relief. Further provided is an inflatable body.

Description

一种充泄气一体式阀及充气体A kind of integrated valve and inflatable body for inflating and deflating 技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及阀门领域,特别涉及一种充泄气一体式阀及充气体。The utility model relates to the field of valves, in particular to an integrated gas-inflating and deflating valve and an inflatable body.
背景技术Background technique
在目前的都市生活中,由于生活节奏快,工作压力较大,需要更多的休闲方式增加生活的乐趣。例如具有按摩和休闲功能的按摩水池,使得人们在洗浴时能够更加放松身心,享受生活,从而受到人们的普遍欢迎。以及参与人群广的滑水运动,滑水是一项需要全身各部分的协调运动,逐渐成为一项非常受欢迎的水上放松和娱乐的交叉运动项目。而充气滑水板是滑水运动中常用的一种滑水板,由于其持久耐用、易于储存、携带和运输,而受到滑水爱好者的喜爱。In today's urban life, due to the fast pace of life and high work pressure, more leisure methods are needed to increase the fun of life. For example, massage pools with massage and leisure functions enable people to relax more and enjoy life when bathing, so they are generally welcomed by people. Water skiing is a sport that requires the coordination of all parts of the body and has gradually become a very popular cross-sport for water relaxation and entertainment. Inflatable water skis are a type of water ski commonly used in water skiing. They are loved by water skiing enthusiasts because they are durable, easy to store, carry and transport.
但是类似按摩水池和充气滑水板等的充气产品,在遇到如阳光暴晒等原因造成的气体温度升高时,由于腔体内气体体积不变,单位时间里撞击水池壁的分子数目会增加,因此平均撞击池壁的作用力也会增大,充气产品内腔的气体压强就会变大,导致充气产品的外形及寿命都会受到影响。However, when inflatable products such as massage pools and inflatable water skis encounter an increase in gas temperature caused by sunlight exposure, etc., since the volume of the gas in the cavity remains unchanged, the number of molecules hitting the pool wall per unit time will increase. Therefore, the average force hitting the pool wall will also increase, and the gas pressure in the inner cavity of the inflatable product will increase, causing the appearance and life of the inflatable product to be affected.
目前一般的解决方案为,在充气产品上同时设置单独的充气部件和泄气部件,该种方式存在安装繁琐以及成本高的问题。另一种解决方式为在充气部件上面额外设置一个手动排气部,其存在排气时需手动操作,泄压不具有实时性且无法精确控制泄压压力的问题。The current general solution is to install separate inflatable parts and deflation parts on the inflatable product at the same time. This method has the problems of cumbersome installation and high cost. Another solution is to provide an additional manual exhaust part on the inflatable component, which requires manual operation when exhausting, and the pressure relief is not real-time and the pressure relief pressure cannot be accurately controlled.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于解决目前充气式产品的泄压存在需安装多个阀体导致安装繁琐以及成本高的问题,或需进行手动泄气操作,泄压不具实时性以及无法精确控制泄压压力的问题。本实用新型提供了一种充泄气一体式阀,可实时自动进行泄压,并可精确控制泄压压力,且安装简便成本低。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems of current pressure relief of inflatable products, which require the installation of multiple valve bodies, resulting in cumbersome installation and high cost, or require manual air release operation, the pressure relief is not real-time, and the pressure relief pressure cannot be accurately controlled. question. The utility model provides an integrated gas filling and deflating valve, which can automatically perform pressure relief in real time, accurately control the pressure relief pressure, and is easy to install and low in cost.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型的实施方式公开了一种充泄气一体式阀,用于第一物体,第一物体包括气体腔室,充泄气一体式阀包括,In order to solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present utility model discloses an integrated valve for filling and deflating gas, which is used for a first object. The first object includes a gas chamber, and the integrated valve for filling and deflating gas includes,
阀体,阀体设置有第一通道和第二通道,第一通道的一端口和第二通道的一端口分别用于与气体腔室的内部相连通,第一通道的另一端口和第二通道的另一端口分别用于与气 体腔室的外部相连通;The valve body is provided with a first channel and a second channel. One port of the first channel and one port of the second channel are respectively used to communicate with the inside of the gas chamber. The other port of the first channel and the second The other port of the channel is respectively used to communicate with the outside of the gas chamber;
第一通道的第一通气路径上设置有充气组件,充气组件能够相对于第一通气路径运动以在第一位置和第二位置间切换;An inflatable component is provided on the first ventilation path of the first channel, and the inflatable component can move relative to the first ventilation path to switch between the first position and the second position;
在第一位置,第一通气路径处于导通状态,在第二位置,第一通气路径处于密封状态;In the first position, the first ventilation path is in a conductive state, and in the second position, the first ventilation path is in a sealed state;
第二通道的第二通气路径上设置有泄气组件,泄气组件能够相对于第二通气路径运动以在第三位置和第四位置间切换;A deflation component is provided on the second ventilation path of the second channel, and the deflation component can move relative to the second ventilation path to switch between the third position and the fourth position;
在第三位置,第二通气路径处于导通状态,在第四位置,第二通气路径处于密封状态;其中,In the third position, the second ventilation path is in a conductive state, and in the fourth position, the second ventilation path is in a sealed state; where,
第一通气路径处于导通状态以及第二通气路径处于密封状态时,通过充泄气一体式阀能够给气体腔室充气;When the first ventilation path is in a conductive state and the second ventilation path is in a sealed state, the gas chamber can be inflated through the inflation-deflation integrated valve;
第一通气路径处于密封状态以及第二通气路径处于导通状态时,通过充泄气一体式阀能够给气体腔室泄气。When the first ventilation path is in a sealed state and the second ventilation path is in a conducting state, the gas chamber can be deflated through the inflation and deflation integrated valve.
采用上述技术方案,可以使第一通气路径导通及第二通气路径密封为气体腔室充气。在气体腔室内压力过大时,可以使第一通气路径密封状态及第二通气路径导通,使气体腔室进行泄压。本实施例的充泄气一体式阀集成了充气和泄气功能,并能够实现在气体腔室内压强升高时,进行实时自动泄压的功能。Using the above technical solution, the first ventilation path can be conducted and the second ventilation path can be sealed to inflate the gas chamber. When the pressure in the gas chamber is too high, the first ventilation path can be made in a sealed state and the second ventilation path can be opened to release the pressure in the gas chamber. The integrated inflation and deflation valve of this embodiment integrates the inflation and deflation functions, and can realize the function of real-time automatic pressure relief when the pressure in the gas chamber increases.
作为一具体实施方式,第一通气路径处于导通状态时,通过充泄气一体式阀能够给气体腔室泄气。As a specific implementation, when the first ventilation path is in a conductive state, the gas chamber can be deflated through the gas charging and deflating integrated valve.
作为一具体实施方式,充气组件能够在外力作用下相对于第一通气路径运动,以处于第一位置;充气组件能够在失去外力作用后相对于第一通气路径运动,以处于第二位置;泄气组件能够在外力作用下相对于第二通气路径运动,以处于第三位置,泄气组件能够在失去外力后相对于第二通气路径运动,以处于第四位置。As a specific implementation, the inflatable component can move relative to the first ventilation path to be in the first position under the action of external force; the inflatable component can move relative to the first ventilation path to be in the second position after losing the external force; Deflate The component can move relative to the second ventilation path to be in the third position under the action of external force, and the deflation component can move relative to the second ventilation path to be in the fourth position after losing the external force.
作为一具体实施方式,第一通道沿第一方向延伸,充气组件能够在外力作用下沿第一方向相对于第一通气路径朝向第一通道的一端口移动,以处于第一位置;或者,充气组件能够在失去外力作用后沿第一方向相对于第一通气路径朝向第一通道的另一端口移动,以处于第二位置。As a specific implementation, the first channel extends along the first direction, and the inflatable component can move along the first direction relative to the first ventilation path toward a port of the first channel under the action of external force to be in the first position; or, inflating The component can move along the first direction relative to the first ventilation path toward the other port of the first channel to be in the second position after the external force is lost.
作为一具体实施方式,作用于充气组件的外力包括用户施加的力。As a specific implementation, the external force acting on the inflatable component includes the force exerted by the user.
作为一具体实施方式,充气组件包括:As a specific implementation, the inflatable assembly includes:
第一阀芯,第一阀芯能够在外力作用下沿第一方向朝第一通道的一端口移动,以使第一通气路径处于导通状态;A first valve core, the first valve core can move in a first direction toward a port of the first channel under the action of an external force, so that the first ventilation path is in a conducting state;
第一弹性件,第一阀芯通过第一弹性件与阀体弹性连接;第一弹性件用于将移动后的第一阀芯复位,以使第一通气路径处于密封状态。The first elastic member, the first valve core is elastically connected to the valve body through the first elastic member; the first elastic member is used to reset the moved first valve core so that the first ventilation path is in a sealed state.
作为一具体实施方式,充气组件还包括第一密封片,第一密封片安装于第一阀芯上,第一阀芯在外力作用下沿第一方向朝第一通道的一端口移动时,第一密封片能够与阀体分离,以使第一通气路径处于导通状态;第一阀芯复位后,第一密封片能够与阀体相贴合以使第一通气路径处于密封状态。As a specific implementation manner, the inflatable assembly further includes a first sealing piece. The first sealing piece is installed on the first valve core. When the first valve core moves in the first direction toward a port of the first channel under the action of external force, the first sealing piece A sealing piece can be separated from the valve body so that the first ventilation path is in a conductive state; after the first valve core is reset, the first sealing piece can be attached to the valve body so that the first ventilation path is in a sealed state.
作为一具体实施方式,第一通道内设置有固定部,沿第一方向,第一弹性件的一端与固定部相抵接,第一弹性件的另一端与第一阀芯相抵接。As a specific implementation, a fixing portion is provided in the first channel. Along the first direction, one end of the first elastic member is in contact with the fixing portion, and the other end of the first elastic member is in contact with the first valve core.
作为一具体实施方式,充气组件还包括阀芯帽,阀芯帽设于第一阀芯的端部,第一弹性件的另一端与阀芯帽的端面相抵接。As a specific embodiment, the inflatable assembly further includes a valve core cap. The valve core cap is provided at the end of the first valve core, and the other end of the first elastic member is in contact with the end surface of the valve core cap.
作为一具体实施方式,固定部设置有第一安装通孔,第一安装通孔上设置有至少两个豁口;第一阀芯贯穿第一安装通孔,第一阀芯上设置有能够与各豁口相配合的卡块;As a specific embodiment, the fixing part is provided with a first installation through hole, and the first installation through hole is provided with at least two notches; the first valve core penetrates the first installation through hole, and the first valve core is provided with a first installation through hole that can be connected with each Blocks with matching gaps;
第一通气路径处于密封状态时,各卡块位于各相匹配的豁口内;When the first ventilation path is in a sealed state, each block is located in each matching gap;
第一阀芯能够沿第一方向相对第一安装通孔移动,以使各卡块沿第一方向移动以与各豁口相分离后,第一阀芯能够沿周向旋转,以使各卡块旋转至沿第一方向与第一安装通孔的边缘相卡接,第一通气路径处于导通状态;其中,周向环绕第一方向。The first valve core can move in the first direction relative to the first installation through hole, so that each blocking block moves in the first direction to separate from each gap, and the first valve core can rotate in the circumferential direction, so that each blocking block Rotate to engage with the edge of the first mounting through hole along the first direction, and the first ventilation path is in a conductive state; wherein, the circumferential direction surrounds the first direction.
采用上述技术方案,可通过手动推动第一阀芯沿第一方向朝第一通道的一端口移动后,各卡块沿第一方向移出各豁口;之后再通过旋转第一阀芯,可使各卡块沿第一方向卡接在第一安装通孔上豁口之间的边缘,使第一通气路径导通,令气体腔室与外界相连通,达到手动给气体腔室泄气的效果,实现使第一物体便于携带、运输等目的。在泄气过程中,无需用户一直对第一阀芯施加外力,操作更加便捷,提升用户体验。Using the above technical solution, the first valve core can be manually pushed along the first direction to move toward a port of the first channel, and each block can be moved out of each gap along the first direction; and then the first valve core can be rotated to make each The clamping block is clamped on the edge between the notches on the first installation through hole along the first direction to conduct the first ventilation path and connect the gas chamber with the outside world, thereby achieving the effect of manually deflating the gas chamber and realizing the use of the gas chamber. The first object is convenient for carrying, transportation and other purposes. During the deflation process, the user does not need to apply external force to the first valve core all the time, making the operation more convenient and improving the user experience.
作为一具体实施方式,充气组件包括端盖,端盖间隔设置有钩状的卡接头,端盖能够由第一通道的另一端口插入第一通道,端盖绕自身轴线旋转后,卡接头能够沿第一方向与固定部相卡接以使端盖与阀体相连接。As a specific embodiment, the inflatable assembly includes an end cap. The end caps are provided with hook-shaped clamping joints at intervals. The end caps can be inserted into the first channel from another port of the first channel. After the end cap rotates around its own axis, the clamping joints can The end cover is engaged with the fixing part along the first direction to connect the end cover with the valve body.
作为一具体实施方式,充气组件还包括第二密封片,第二密封片设置于端盖上;端盖与阀体连接时,第二密封片与阀体紧密贴合,能够使第一通气路径处于密封状态。As a specific embodiment, the inflatable assembly further includes a second sealing piece, and the second sealing piece is provided on the end cover; when the end cover is connected to the valve body, the second sealing piece closely fits the valve body to enable the first ventilation path In sealed condition.
采用上述技术方案,通过第一密封片和第二密封片可实现对第一通道的双重密封,使第一通道的密封性更好,以防止气体腔室漏气。Using the above technical solution, double sealing of the first channel can be achieved through the first sealing sheet and the second sealing sheet, so that the sealing performance of the first channel is better to prevent gas leakage in the gas chamber.
作为一具体实施方式,第二通道沿第一方向延伸,泄气组件在外力作用下沿第二方向相对于第二通气路径正向移动,以处于第三位置;或者,泄气组件能够在失去外力作用后 沿第二方向相对于第二通气路径反向移动,以处于第四位置;其中,第一方向和第二方向相交叉。As a specific implementation, the second channel extends along the first direction, and the deflation component moves forward in the second direction relative to the second ventilation path under the action of external force to be in the third position; alternatively, the deflation component can be in the third position when the external force is lost. The rear part moves in a reverse direction relative to the second ventilation path in the second direction to be in a fourth position; wherein the first direction and the second direction intersect.
作为一具体实施方式,作用于泄气组件的外力包括气体腔室内的气体压力。As a specific implementation, the external force acting on the deflation component includes gas pressure in the gas chamber.
作为一具体实施方式,泄气组件包括:As a specific implementation, the deflation assembly includes:
第二阀芯,第二阀芯能够在外力作用下沿第二方向正向移动,以使第二通气路径处于导通状态;a second valve core, the second valve core can move forward in the second direction under the action of an external force, so that the second ventilation path is in a conducting state;
第二弹性件,第二阀芯通过第二弹性件与阀体弹性密封连接;第二弹性件用于将移动后的第二阀芯复位,以使第二通气路径处于密封状态。The second elastic member, the second valve core is elastically and sealingly connected to the valve body through the second elastic member; the second elastic member is used to reset the moved second valve core so that the second ventilation path is in a sealed state.
作为一具体实施方式,阀体设置有沿第二方向延伸的第二安装通孔,第二阀芯包括:As a specific implementation, the valve body is provided with a second installation through hole extending along the second direction, and the second valve core includes:
支撑杆,沿第二方向延伸,以沿第二方向可移动的方式设置于第二安装通孔内;支撑杆的一端伸出第二安装通孔与第二通道的通道壁密封连接,支撑杆的另一端伸出第二安装通孔;The support rod extends along the second direction and is movably disposed in the second installation through hole along the second direction; one end of the support rod extends out of the second installation through hole and is sealingly connected to the channel wall of the second channel. The other end extends out of the second mounting through hole;
弹性顶盖,其一端与支撑杆的另一端相连接;第二弹性件的一端抵接于弹性顶盖的另一端,第二弹性件的另一端与阀体相抵接;弹性顶盖能够密封第二安装通孔的沿第二方向的上端部,以使第二安装通孔与外界相隔断;One end of the elastic top cover is connected to the other end of the support rod; one end of the second elastic member is in contact with the other end of the elastic top cover, and the other end of the second elastic member is in contact with the valve body; the elastic top cover can seal the second elastic top cover. The upper end of the second installation through hole along the second direction, so as to isolate the second installation through hole from the outside world;
第二安装通孔通过第二通道与气体腔室相连通,以使气体腔室内的气体能够作用于弹性顶盖;The second installation through hole is connected to the gas chamber through the second channel, so that the gas in the gas chamber can act on the elastic top cover;
在第三位置,支撑杆的一端沿第二方向与第二通道的通道壁分离;In the third position, one end of the support rod is separated from the channel wall of the second channel along the second direction;
在第四位置,支撑杆的一端与第二通道的通道壁相连接。In the fourth position, one end of the support rod is connected to the channel wall of the second channel.
作为一具体实施方式,弹性顶盖的截面积大于支撑杆的截面积。As a specific implementation, the cross-sectional area of the elastic top cover is larger than the cross-sectional area of the support rod.
采用上述技术方案,能够实现在需要泄压时,更加容易导通第二通气路径进行泄压。以及在泄压完后更加容易关闭第二通气路径。By adopting the above technical solution, when pressure relief is required, it is easier to conduct the second ventilation path for pressure relief. And it is easier to close the second ventilation path after the pressure is released.
作为一具体实施方式,弹性顶盖表面凹凸不平。As a specific embodiment, the surface of the elastic top cover is uneven.
采用上述技术方案,弹性顶盖凹凸不平可以为第二阀芯的移动提供更多空间,便于将第二阀芯沿第二方向移动较大距离,使第二通气路径导通的截面积增大,便于实现快速泄压。Using the above technical solution, the uneven elastic top cover can provide more space for the movement of the second valve core, making it easier to move the second valve core along a larger distance in the second direction, thereby increasing the cross-sectional area of the second ventilation path. , to facilitate rapid pressure relief.
作为一具体实施方式,沿第一方向,第二通道包括第二通道第一段和第二通道第二段;第二通道第一段用于与气体腔室相连通;As a specific implementation, along the first direction, the second channel includes a first section of the second channel and a second section of the second channel; the first section of the second channel is used to communicate with the gas chamber;
在第三位置,第二通道第一段和第二通道第二段相连通;In the third position, the first section of the second channel is connected to the second section of the second channel;
在第四位置,第二通道第一段和第二通道第二段相隔断。In the fourth position, the first section of the second channel and the second section of the second channel are separated.
作为一具体实施方式,第二通道第一段与第二通道第二段在第二方向上层叠设置,第二通道第一段与第二通道第二段由沿第二方向延伸的连接通道相连通;As a specific implementation manner, the first section of the second channel and the second section of the second channel are stacked in the second direction, and the first section of the second channel and the second section of the second channel are connected by a connecting channel extending along the second direction. Pass;
第二阀芯在外力作用下沿第二方向正向移动时,支撑杆与连接通道分离,第二通道第一段和第二通道第二段相通,第二通气路径处于导通状态;When the second valve core moves forward in the second direction under the action of external force, the support rod is separated from the connecting channel, the first section of the second channel and the second section of the second channel are connected, and the second ventilation path is in a conducting state;
第二阀芯沿第二方向反向移动时,支撑杆插入与连接通道的端部内,并与第二通道第一段的通道壁密封连接,第二通道第一段和第二通道第二段相隔断,以使第二通气路径处于密封状态。When the second valve core moves reversely in the second direction, the support rod is inserted into the end of the connecting channel and is sealingly connected with the channel wall of the first section of the second channel. The first section of the second channel and the second section of the second channel Separate each other so that the second ventilation path is in a sealed state.
作为一具体实施方式,泄气组件还包括第三密封片,第三密封片安装在支撑杆上;第二阀芯在外力作用下沿第二方向正向移动时,第三密封片与第二通道第一段的通道壁相分离,第二通道第一段和第二通道第二段相通,第二通气路径处于导通状态;As a specific embodiment, the air release assembly further includes a third sealing piece, which is installed on the support rod; when the second valve core moves forward in the second direction under the action of external force, the third sealing piece and the second channel The channel walls of the first section are separated, the first section of the second channel and the second section of the second channel are connected, and the second ventilation path is in a conductive state;
第二阀芯沿第二方向反向移动时,第三密封片能够与第二通道第一段的通道壁相贴合,第二通道第一段和第二通道第二段相隔断,以使第二通气路径处于密封状态。When the second valve core moves in the second direction in the reverse direction, the third sealing piece can fit with the channel wall of the first section of the second channel, and the first section of the second channel and the second section of the second channel are separated, so that The second ventilation path is in a sealed state.
作为一具体实施方式,泄气组件还包括罩体,罩体与阀体相连接,罩体与弹性顶盖的另一端围成一与第二安装通孔相隔离的腔体,第二弹性件位于腔体内,第二弹性件的另一端与罩体相抵接。As a specific embodiment, the air release assembly further includes a cover body, which is connected to the valve body. The cover body and the other end of the elastic top cover form a cavity isolated from the second installation through hole, and the second elastic member is located at In the cavity, the other end of the second elastic member is in contact with the cover body.
作为一具体实施方式,腔体与气体腔室的外部相连通。As a specific implementation, the cavity is connected with the outside of the gas chamber.
采用上述技术方案,腔体与外界一直相通,则腔体内的压力一直与外界压力相同,使得泄气压力大小只由第二弹性件的弹力来决定,不受外界温度变化影响,因此可以使泄气压力处于稳定状态。Using the above technical solution, the cavity is always connected to the outside world, and the pressure in the cavity is always the same as the outside pressure, so that the size of the deflation pressure is only determined by the elastic force of the second elastic member and is not affected by changes in external temperature. Therefore, the deflation pressure can be reduced in a stable state.
作为一具体实施方式,泄气组件还包括堵头,堵头连接于罩体上,第二弹性件的另一端与堵头相抵接,堵头能够沿第二方向相对罩体移动。As a specific embodiment, the deflation assembly further includes a plug, which is connected to the cover body. The other end of the second elastic member is in contact with the plug, and the plug can move relative to the cover body along the second direction.
作为一具体实施方式,堵头与罩体螺纹连接。As a specific implementation, the plug is threadedly connected to the cover body.
采用上述技术方案,能够通过旋转堵头使其沿第二方向相对于罩体移动,来调节第二弹性件沿第二方向的压缩量,进而可调节第二弹性件作用于第二阀芯上的压力,即可调节气体腔室的泄压值。Using the above technical solution, the compression amount of the second elastic member along the second direction can be adjusted by rotating the plug so that it moves relative to the cover body in the second direction, thereby adjusting the action of the second elastic member on the second valve core. pressure, you can adjust the pressure relief value of the gas chamber.
本申请另一实施例还公开了一种充气体,包括气体腔室和上述充泄气一体式阀,第一通道的一端口和第二通道的一端口分别与气体腔室的内部相连通,第一通道的另一端口和第二通道的另一端口分别与气体腔室的外部相连通。Another embodiment of the present application also discloses an inflatable body, which includes a gas chamber and the above-mentioned integrated valve for inflating and deflating. One port of the first channel and one port of the second channel are respectively connected with the inside of the gas chamber. The other port of the first channel and the other port of the second channel are respectively connected with the outside of the gas chamber.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本实用新型实施例充泄气一体式阀的整体结构示意图一;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the gas charging and deflating integrated valve according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型实施例充泄气一体式阀的结构分解图;Figure 2 is an exploded view of the structure of the gas filling and deflating integrated valve according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型实施例充泄气一体式阀的整体结构示意图二;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram 2 of the overall structure of the gas charging and deflating integrated valve according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图4为图3的A-A截面图;Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view along line A-A of Figure 3;
图5为本实用新型实施例第一阀芯的结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the first valve core according to the embodiment of the present utility model;
图6为本实用新型实施例阀体与端盖相卡接的示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the valve body and the end cover being locked together according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本实用新型实施例阀体的部分结构示意图;Figure 7 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the valve body according to the embodiment of the present utility model;
图中,10-阀体、11-第一通道、111-第一腔室、112-第二腔室、12-第二通道、121-第二通道第一段、122-第二通道第二段、123-连接通道、13-第三通道、15-固定部、151-让位豁口、16-第一安装通孔、161-第一豁口、162-第二豁口、17-第一密封支撑、18-第二密封支撑、19-第二安装通孔、20-充气组件、21-第一阀芯、211-阀芯头部、212-杆部、213-第一卡块、214-第二卡块、22-第一密封片、23-阀芯帽、24-紧固件、25-第一弹性件、26-端盖、261-卡接头、27-第二密封片、30-泄气组件、31-罩体、311-腔体、312-第四通道、32-堵头、33-第二阀芯、331-支撑杆、332-弹性顶盖、34-支撑座、35-第二弹性件、36-第三密封片。In the figure, 10-valve body, 11-first channel, 111-first chamber, 112-second chamber, 12-second channel, 121-first section of second channel, 122-second channel of second channel Section, 123-connection channel, 13-third channel, 15-fixed part, 151-gap gap, 16-first installation through hole, 161-first gap, 162-second gap, 17-first sealing support , 18-second seal support, 19-second installation through hole, 20-inflatable component, 21-first valve core, 211-valve core head, 212-rod, 213-first block, 214-th Two clamping blocks, 22-first sealing piece, 23-valve core cap, 24-fastener, 25-first elastic piece, 26-end cover, 261-card joint, 27-second sealing piece, 30-deflation Component, 31-cover body, 311-cavity, 312-fourth channel, 32-plug, 33-second valve core, 331-support rod, 332-elastic top cover, 34-support seat, 35-second Elastic member, 36-third sealing piece.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下由特定的具体实施例说明本实用新型的实施方式,本领域技术人员可由本说明书所揭示的内容轻易地了解本实用新型的其他优点及功效。虽然本实用新型的描述将结合较佳实施例一起介绍,但这并不代表此实用新型的特征仅限于该实施方式。恰恰相反,结合实施方式作实用新型介绍的目的是为了覆盖基于本实用新型的权利要求而有可能延伸出的其它选择或改造。为了提供对本实用新型的深度了解,以下描述中将包含许多具体的细节。本实用新型也可以不使用这些细节实施。此外,为了避免混乱或模糊本实用新型的重点,有些具体细节将在描述中被省略。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本实用新型中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。The implementation of the present invention is described below with specific examples. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. Although the description of the present utility model will be introduced in conjunction with the preferred embodiments, this does not mean that the features of the utility model are limited to this embodiment. On the contrary, the purpose of introducing the utility model in conjunction with the embodiments is to cover other options or modifications that may be extended based on the claims of the utility model. In order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, the following description contains many specific details. The invention may also be implemented without these details. Furthermore, some specific details will be omitted from the description in order to avoid confusing or obscuring the focus of the present invention. It should be noted that, as long as there is no conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.
应注意的是,在本说明书中,相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。It should be noted that in this specification, similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be referenced in subsequent drawings. for further definition and explanation.
在本实施例的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“底”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,或者是该实用新型产品使用时惯常摆放的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的 限制。In the description of this embodiment, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "bottom", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or The orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is customarily placed during use is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and operation, therefore it cannot be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于区分描述,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。The terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
在本实施例的描述中,还需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“设置”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实施例中的具体含义。In the description of this embodiment, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stated and limited, the terms "set", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection or a fixed connection. Detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be an internal connection between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this embodiment can be understood in specific situations.
为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本实用新型的实施方式作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the embodiments of the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
参考图1至图4,本实用新型实施例公开了一种充泄气一体式阀,包括阀体10。具体参照图2和图4所示,阀体10内设置有第一通道11和第二通道12,第一通道11的第一通气路径上设置有充气组件20,充气组件20能够相对于第一通气路径运动以在第一位置和第二位置间切换。在第一位置,第一通气路径处于导通状态;在第二位置,第一通气路径处于密封状态。第二通道12的第二通气路径上设置有泄气组件30,泄气组件30能够相对于第二通气路径运动以在第三位置和第四位置间切换。在第三位置,第二通气路径处于导通状态;在第四位置,第二通气路径处于密封状态。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4 , an embodiment of the present utility model discloses a gas filling and deflating integrated valve, including a valve body 10 . Specifically referring to Figures 2 and 4, a first channel 11 and a second channel 12 are provided in the valve body 10. An inflatable assembly 20 is provided on the first ventilation path of the first channel 11. The inflatable assembly 20 can be positioned relative to the first The ventilation path moves to switch between the first position and the second position. In the first position, the first ventilation path is in a conductive state; in the second position, the first ventilation path is in a sealed state. A bleed assembly 30 is provided on the second ventilation path of the second channel 12, and the bleed assembly 30 can move relative to the second ventilation path to switch between the third position and the fourth position. In the third position, the second ventilation path is in a conductive state; in the fourth position, the second ventilation path is in a sealed state.
示例性地,第一通气路径和第二通气路径分别指气体在第一通道11和第二通道12中流通的路径。示例性地,第一位置和第三位置可以分别为一个使第一通气路径和第二通气路径处于导通状态的确定位置,也可以为分别能够使第一通气路径和第二通气路径处于导通状态的具体位置区间。在本实施例,并不形成限定。Illustratively, the first ventilation path and the second ventilation path refer to the paths through which gas circulates in the first channel 11 and the second channel 12 respectively. For example, the first position and the third position may respectively be a determined position that enables the first ventilation path and the second ventilation path to be in a conducting state, or may be respectively capable of placing the first ventilation path and the second ventilation path in a conducting state. The specific location interval of the communication state. In this embodiment, no limitation is made.
本实施例的充泄气一体式阀用于第一物体(图中未示出),第一物体包括气体腔室,示例性地,第一物体为按摩水池、充气滑水板或其它类似具有气体腔室的充气产品。其中,充泄气一体式阀第一通道11的一端口(如出气口)和第二通道12的一端口(如进气口)分别用于与气体腔室的内部相连通,第一通道11的另一端口(如进气口)和第二通道12(如出气口)的另一端口分别用于与气体腔室的外部相连通。The gas-inflating and deflating integrated valve of this embodiment is used for a first object (not shown in the figure). The first object includes a gas chamber. For example, the first object is a massage pool, an inflatable water ski or other similar devices with gas. Inflatable products for chambers. Among them, one port (such as the gas outlet) of the first channel 11 of the integrated gas filling and deflation valve and one port (such as the gas inlet) of the second channel 12 are respectively used to communicate with the inside of the gas chamber, and the first channel 11 The other port (such as the air inlet) and the other port of the second channel 12 (such as the air outlet) are respectively used to communicate with the outside of the gas chamber.
当第一通气路径处于导通状态以及第二通气路径处于密封状态时,通过充泄气一体式阀能够给气体腔室充气。示例性地,可通过充气装置使气体由第一通道11的另一端口进入第一通道内,并经由第一通气路径,流通至第一通道11的一端口进入气体腔室,实现对气体腔室充气。When the first ventilation path is in a conducting state and the second ventilation path is in a sealing state, the gas chamber can be inflated through the inflation-deflation integrated valve. For example, the gas can be made to enter the first channel through the other port of the first channel 11 through an inflating device, and flow to one port of the first channel 11 through the first ventilation path to enter the gas chamber, so as to realize the control of the gas chamber. Inflate the chamber.
第一通气路径处于密封状态以及第二通气路径处于导通状态时,通过充泄气一体式阀 能够给气体腔室泄气。示例性地,气体腔室充气完成后,其内的气体压强升高时(如气体腔室由于阳光暴晒等原因而造成的气体温升高时),在气体压力作用下,第二通气路径处于导通状态,气体腔室内的气体由第二通气路径的一端口进入第二通道,并在第二通气路径中流通,并由第二通道的另一端口通向气体腔室外部,实现对气体腔室的泄压,防止气体腔室内气压升高对气体腔室造成损坏。When the first ventilation path is in a sealed state and the second ventilation path is in a conducting state, the gas chamber can be deflated through the inflation and deflation integrated valve. For example, after the gas chamber is inflated, when the gas pressure inside it rises (for example, when the gas temperature of the gas chamber rises due to sunlight exposure, etc.), under the action of the gas pressure, the second ventilation path is in In the conduction state, the gas in the gas chamber enters the second channel through one port of the second ventilation path, circulates in the second ventilation path, and is led to the outside of the gas chamber through the other port of the second channel to achieve gas control. The pressure relief of the chamber prevents damage to the gas chamber caused by the increase in air pressure in the gas chamber.
示例性地,气体腔室在充气完成后,第一通气路径和第二通气路径均处于密封状态。在气体腔室内压力过大时,第一通气路径处于密封状态以及第二通气路径处于导通状态,气体腔室进行泄压。在气体腔室泄压完成后,第一通气路径和第二通气路径又均处于密封状态。若气体腔室内的气压再次升高,第一通气路径又处于密封状态而第二通气路径处于导通状态,气体腔室通过第二通气路径再次泄压。For example, after the gas chamber is filled with air, both the first ventilation path and the second ventilation path are in a sealed state. When the pressure in the gas chamber is too high, the first ventilation path is in a sealed state and the second ventilation path is in a conducting state, and the gas chamber is depressurized. After the gas chamber pressure relief is completed, the first ventilation path and the second ventilation path are both in a sealed state. If the air pressure in the gas chamber increases again, the first ventilation path is in a sealed state and the second ventilation path is in a conducting state, and the gas chamber is depressurized again through the second ventilation path.
即,本申请的充泄气一体式阀集成了充气和泄气功能,并在气体腔室内压强升高时,能够进行实时自动泄压。That is, the integrated inflation and deflation valve of the present application integrates inflation and deflation functions, and can automatically relieve pressure in real time when the pressure in the gas chamber increases.
示例性地,当直接按压充气装置使第一通气路径处于导通状态时,气体腔室与外界相连通,则气体腔室内的气体可由第一通道的一端口进入,并经由第一通气路径流通至第一通道的另一端口,通向气体腔室外部,实现手动为气体腔室泄压的效果。For example, when the inflatable device is directly pressed to make the first ventilation path in a conductive state, the gas chamber is connected to the outside world, and the gas in the gas chamber can enter through a port of the first channel and circulate through the first ventilation path. The other port of the first channel leads to the outside of the gas chamber to achieve the effect of manually depressurizing the gas chamber.
继续参照图4,本实施例中,第一通道11沿第一方向(如图4中X向所示)延伸,充气组件20能够在外力作用下沿第一方向相对于第一通气路径朝向第一通道11的一端口移动(如图4中D向所示),以处于第一位置;或者,充气组件20能够在失去外力作用后沿第一方向相对于第一通气路径朝向第一通道11的另一端口移动(如图4中E向所示),以处于第二位置。示例性地,作用于充气组件20的外力包括用户施加的力。即,用户可通过对充气组件20施加外力(如通过充气装置顶压充气组件20,以施加外力),使充气组件20朝向与气体腔室相连通的第一通道11的一端移动,当移动至能够使第一通气路径导通的第一位置时,气体可以由气体腔室外部流通至气体腔室内,对气体腔室进行充气。停止对充气组件20施加外力后(如取走充气装置),充气组件20能够移动至使第一通气路径密封的第二位置,阻断气体腔室内外部之间的流通,停止对气体腔室进行充气。Continuing to refer to Figure 4, in this embodiment, the first channel 11 extends along a first direction (shown in the A port of a channel 11 moves (as shown in the D direction in Figure 4) to be in the first position; or, the inflatable assembly 20 can move in the first direction relative to the first ventilation path toward the first channel 11 after losing the external force. The other port moves (as shown in the E direction in Figure 4) to be in the second position. Illustratively, the external force acting on the inflatable assembly 20 includes a force exerted by a user. That is, the user can apply an external force to the inflatable component 20 (such as applying an external force by pressing the inflatable component 20 through an inflatable device), so that the inflatable component 20 moves toward one end of the first channel 11 connected with the gas chamber. When the first ventilation path is in the first position, the gas can flow from outside the gas chamber into the gas chamber to inflate the gas chamber. After stopping the application of external force to the inflatable assembly 20 (such as removing the inflatable device), the inflatable assembly 20 can move to a second position that seals the first ventilation path, blocking the flow between the inside and outside of the gas chamber, and stopping the gas chamber. Inflate.
参照图2和图4,本实施例中充气组件20包括第一阀芯21以及第一弹性件25,第一阀芯21能够在外力作用下沿第一方向朝第一通道11的一端口移动,以使第一通气路径处于导通状态。第一阀芯21通过第一弹性件25与阀体10弹性连接;第一弹性件25用于将移动后的第一阀芯21复位,以使第一通气路径处于密封状态。即,需对气体腔室充气时,第二通气路径处于密封状态,可通过外力(如通过充气装置顶压第一阀芯21对其施加外 力)移动第一阀芯21使第一通气路径导通,对充气腔室充气。充气结束后撤掉外力(如拿走充气装置),通过第一弹性件25使第一阀芯21复位,密封第一通气路径,停止为气体腔室充气。此时,气体腔室与外界之间处于隔断状态,并保持一定压力。Referring to Figures 2 and 4, in this embodiment, the inflatable assembly 20 includes a first valve core 21 and a first elastic member 25. The first valve core 21 can move in a first direction toward a port of the first channel 11 under the action of external force. , so that the first ventilation path is in a conductive state. The first valve core 21 is elastically connected to the valve body 10 through the first elastic member 25; the first elastic member 25 is used to reset the moved first valve core 21 so that the first ventilation path is in a sealed state. That is, when the gas chamber needs to be inflated, the second ventilation path is in a sealed state, and the first valve core 21 can be moved by external force (such as applying an external force to the first valve core 21 by the inflation device) to guide the first ventilation path. to inflate the inflatable chamber. After the inflation is completed, remove the external force (such as taking away the inflation device), reset the first valve core 21 through the first elastic member 25, seal the first ventilation path, and stop inflating the gas chamber. At this time, the gas chamber is isolated from the outside world and maintains a certain pressure.
参照图5,第一阀芯21包括阀芯头部211以及与阀芯头部211相连接的杆部212。Referring to FIG. 5 , the first valve core 21 includes a valve core head 211 and a stem portion 212 connected to the valve core head 211 .
参照图6和图7,并同时参照图4,第一通道11内设置有固定部15,用于安装充气组件20。固定部15沿第二方向延伸,且其边缘与第一通道11的内壁密封连接。固定部15将第一通道11沿第一方向分隔为两个腔室,固定部15与第一通道11与气体腔室相连通的一端之间的空间为第一腔室111,固定部15与第一通道11与外界相连通的另一端之间的空间为第二腔室112。固定部15上设置有第一安装通孔16,第一阀芯21的杆部212沿第一方向贯穿第一安装通孔16设置。阀芯头部211位于第一腔室111,杆部212滑动贯穿第一安装通孔16延伸至第二腔室112。第一弹性件25套接在延伸至第二腔室112内的杆部212上,且第一弹性件25的一端与固定部15相抵接,第一弹性件25的另一端与第一阀芯21的端部相抵接。Referring to Figures 6 and 7, and referring to Figure 4 at the same time, a fixing portion 15 is provided in the first channel 11 for installing the inflatable assembly 20. The fixing part 15 extends along the second direction, and its edge is sealingly connected with the inner wall of the first channel 11 . The fixed part 15 divides the first channel 11 into two chambers along the first direction. The space between the fixed part 15 and one end of the first channel 11 connected with the gas chamber is the first chamber 111. The fixed part 15 and The space between the other end of the first channel 11 that communicates with the outside world is the second chamber 112 . The fixing part 15 is provided with a first mounting through hole 16 , and the stem part 212 of the first valve core 21 is disposed through the first mounting through hole 16 along the first direction. The valve core head 211 is located in the first chamber 111 , and the rod portion 212 slides through the first mounting through hole 16 and extends to the second chamber 112 . The first elastic member 25 is sleeved on the rod portion 212 extending into the second chamber 112, and one end of the first elastic member 25 is in contact with the fixed portion 15, and the other end of the first elastic member 25 is in contact with the first valve core. The ends of 21 are in contact with each other.
本实施例中,第一阀芯21的杆部212在外力作用下(如通过充气装置顶压杆部212的端部对其施加外力),沿第一方向朝向第一通道11的一端口移动,即,阀芯头部211向远离固定部15的方向移动时,第一弹性件25沿第一方向被压缩,第一阀芯21处于第一位置,第一通气路径导通,能够对气体腔室进行充气。杆部212在失去外力作用后(如拿走充气装置),第一弹性件25复位,其弹力带动第一阀芯21沿第一方向朝向第一通道11的另一端口移动,以使第一阀芯处于第二位置,第一通气路径密封,使充气腔体与外界相隔离。In this embodiment, the rod portion 212 of the first valve core 21 moves along the first direction toward a port of the first channel 11 under the action of an external force (such as an inflatable device pressing the end of the rod portion 212 to exert an external force). , that is, when the valve core head 211 moves in the direction away from the fixed part 15, the first elastic member 25 is compressed in the first direction, the first valve core 21 is in the first position, the first ventilation path is conductive, and the gas can be vented. The chamber is inflated. After the rod portion 212 loses the external force (such as taking away the inflatable device), the first elastic member 25 returns to its original position, and its elastic force drives the first valve core 21 to move in the first direction toward the other port of the first channel 11, so that the first The valve core is in the second position, and the first ventilation path is sealed to isolate the inflatable cavity from the outside world.
示例性地,充气组件20还包括阀芯帽23,阀芯帽23设于第一阀芯21的杆部212的末端,第一弹性件25的另一端与阀芯帽23的端面相抵接。阀芯帽23可便于第一阀芯21和第一弹性件25的安装。Illustratively, the inflatable assembly 20 further includes a valve core cap 23 , which is provided at the end of the stem portion 212 of the first valve core 21 , and the other end of the first elastic member 25 is in contact with the end surface of the valve core cap 23 . The valve core cap 23 can facilitate the installation of the first valve core 21 and the first elastic member 25 .
继续参照图4,辅以参考图6,第一腔室111内,固定部15上设置有沿第一方向凸起的环状的第一密封支撑17。充气组件20还包括第一密封片22,第一密封片22卡接于第一阀芯21阀芯头部211的凹槽中,第一密封片22能够随第一阀芯21移动。Continuing to refer to FIG. 4 , and supplementary reference to FIG. 6 , in the first chamber 111 , an annular first sealing support 17 protruding along the first direction is provided on the fixing part 15 . The inflatable assembly 20 further includes a first sealing piece 22 , which is engaged in the groove of the valve core head 211 of the first valve core 21 , and the first sealing piece 22 can move with the first valve core 21 .
本实施例中,第二通气路径处于密封状态,外力作用在杆部212(如通过充气装置顶压杆部212的端部对其施加外力)使其第一阀芯21的第一方向朝第一通道11的一端口移动,即,阀芯头部211向远离固定部15的方向移动时,第一密封片22与第一密封支撑17相分离,使第一通气路径处于导通状态,气体腔室与外界相通,可对气体腔室进行充气。 撤销外力(如拿走充气装置)后,第一阀芯21在第一弹性件25作用下,沿第一方向朝向第二腔室112方向移动,即阀芯头部211向固定部15移动,使得第一密封片22能够与第一密封支撑17相贴合,第一通气路径处于密封状态,气体腔室与外界相隔断,停止充气。In this embodiment, the second ventilation path is in a sealed state, and an external force acts on the rod portion 212 (for example, an inflatable device presses the end of the rod portion 212 to exert an external force) to cause the first direction of the first valve core 21 to face the third direction. When a port of a channel 11 moves, that is, when the valve core head 211 moves in a direction away from the fixed part 15, the first sealing piece 22 is separated from the first sealing support 17, so that the first ventilation path is in a conductive state, and the gas The chamber is connected to the outside world, and the gas chamber can be inflated. After the external force is removed (such as taking away the inflator), the first valve core 21 moves in the first direction toward the second chamber 112 under the action of the first elastic member 25, that is, the valve core head 211 moves toward the fixed part 15. This allows the first sealing piece 22 to fit into the first sealing support 17, the first ventilation path is in a sealed state, the gas chamber is isolated from the outside world, and inflation stops.
参照图5及图6,第一通道11内第一安装通孔16上设置有至少两个豁口,各豁口面向第一阀芯21的杆部212设置;第一阀芯21上设置有能够与各豁口相配合的卡块,本实施例以豁口和卡块的数量均为两个为例进行说明。Referring to Figures 5 and 6, at least two gaps are provided on the first installation through hole 16 in the first channel 11, and each gap is provided facing the stem 212 of the first valve core 21; the first valve core 21 is provided with a Each notch matches the blocking block. In this embodiment, the number of the notch and the blocking block is two as an example.
示例性地,第一安装通孔16设置有沿第一方向凸向第一腔室111的圆环,圆环上设置有间隔均匀的第一豁口161和第二豁口162。第一阀芯21上相应设置有由杆部212凸起的第一卡块213和第二卡块214。第一通气路径处于密封状态时,第一卡块213位于第一豁口161内,第二卡块214位于第二豁口162内。Exemplarily, the first mounting through hole 16 is provided with a circular ring protruding toward the first chamber 111 along the first direction, and the circular ring is provided with first notches 161 and second notches 162 evenly spaced. The first valve core 21 is provided with a first clamping block 213 and a second clamping block 214 respectively, which are protruded from the rod portion 212 . When the first ventilation path is in a sealed state, the first blocking block 213 is located in the first gap 161 and the second blocking block 214 is located in the second gap 162 .
当第一阀芯21沿第一方向相对第一安装通孔16朝第一通道11的一端口移动时,第一卡块213和第二卡块214随着第一阀芯21沿第一方向移动,并分别与第一豁口161和第二豁口162分离。之后,第一阀芯21能够沿周向旋转(也即向第一阀芯21施加使其旋转的外力),使第一卡块213和第二卡块214一起轴向旋转(周向环绕第一方向),分别与第一豁口161和第二豁口162位置交错,即,在第一方向上,第一卡块213与第一豁口161不对应,第二卡块214与第二豁口162不对应,而使第一卡块213和第二卡块214与第一安装通孔16上处于第一豁口161和第二豁口162之间的边缘相对应。When the first valve core 21 moves in the first direction relative to the first mounting through hole 16 toward a port of the first channel 11 , the first clamping block 213 and the second clamping block 214 follow the first valve core 21 in the first direction. Move and separate from the first gap 161 and the second gap 162 respectively. After that, the first valve core 21 can rotate in the circumferential direction (that is, an external force is applied to the first valve core 21 to cause it to rotate), so that the first blocking block 213 and the second blocking block 214 can rotate axially together (circumferentially around the first valve core 21 ). direction), respectively intersect with the first gap 161 and the second gap 162, that is, in the first direction, the first blocking block 213 does not correspond to the first gap 161, and the second blocking block 214 does not correspond to the second gap 162. Correspondingly, the first clamping block 213 and the second clamping block 214 correspond to the edge of the first mounting through hole 16 between the first notch 161 and the second notch 162 .
撤掉外力后,由于第一弹性件的弹力作用,使第一卡块213和第二卡块214沿第一方向与第一安装通孔16的边缘相卡接,此时,第一通气路径处于导通状态,气体腔室内的气体可通过第一通道通向外界。After the external force is removed, due to the elastic force of the first elastic member, the first clamping block 213 and the second clamping block 214 are clamped with the edge of the first mounting through hole 16 along the first direction. At this time, the first ventilation path In the conduction state, the gas in the gas chamber can be led to the outside through the first channel.
这样设置,可实现气体腔室的手动泄气。即,手动推动第一阀芯21沿第一方向朝第一通道11的一端口移动后,各卡块沿第一方向移出各豁口;之后再通过旋转第一阀芯21,可使各卡块沿第一方向卡接在第一安装通孔16上豁口之间的边缘。进而使第一通气路径导通,令气体腔室与外界相连通,达到手动给气体腔室泄气的效果,实现使第一物体便于携带、运输等目的。在泄气过程中,无需用户一直对第一阀芯21施加外力,操作更加便捷,提升用户体验。With this arrangement, manual deflation of the gas chamber can be achieved. That is, after manually pushing the first valve core 21 to move toward one port of the first channel 11 in the first direction, each blocking block moves out of each gap along the first direction; and then by rotating the first valve core 21, each blocking block can be The edges between the notches on the first mounting through hole 16 are snapped along the first direction. Then, the first ventilation path is opened, allowing the gas chamber to communicate with the outside world, thereby achieving the effect of manually deflating the gas chamber, and achieving the purpose of making the first object easy to carry and transport. During the deflation process, the user does not need to apply external force to the first valve core 21 all the time, making the operation more convenient and improving the user experience.
其它实施例中,豁口的数量可以比卡块多也可以相等,豁口和卡块的数量也可以大于2个。In other embodiments, the number of notches may be greater than or equal to the number of blocking blocks, and the number of notches and blocking blocks may also be greater than two.
参照图2和图4,同时参照图6和图7,充气组件20还包括端盖26,端盖26的端部间隔设置有钩状的卡接头261,端盖26能够沿第一方向由第一通道11的另一端口插入第 一通道11(即,由第一通道11的第二腔室112装入)。相对应地,如图7,安装部上设置有让位卡接头261的让位豁口151,卡接头261通过让位豁口由第二腔室112延伸至第一腔室111内,之后端盖26绕自身轴线旋转,卡接头261便能够沿第一方向与固定部15相卡接,如图4及图6所示,以使端盖26与阀体10相连接。Referring to Figures 2 and 4, and simultaneously referring to Figures 6 and 7, the inflatable assembly 20 also includes an end cap 26. The end of the end cap 26 is provided with hook-shaped snap joints 261 at intervals. The end cap 26 can be moved from the first direction along the first direction. The other port of one channel 11 is inserted into the first channel 11 (that is, loaded by the second chamber 112 of the first channel 11). Correspondingly, as shown in FIG. 7 , the mounting part is provided with a gap 151 for the clamp connector 261 , and the clamp connector 261 extends from the second chamber 112 to the first chamber 111 through the gap, and then the end cover 26 By rotating around its own axis, the clamping joint 261 can be clamped with the fixed part 15 along the first direction, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 6 , so that the end cap 26 is connected to the valve body 10 .
继续参照图4,充气组件20还包括第二密封片27,第二密封片27设置于端盖26上;端盖26与阀体10连接时,第二密封片27与阀体10紧密贴合,能够使第一通气路径处于密封状态。示例性地,参考图7,第二腔室112内,固定部15上设置有环状的第二密封支撑18,第二密封支撑18用于与第二密封片27相贴合,便于第二密封片27更好的密封。进一步,第二密封片27的材质为硅胶,可以在端盖26安装时起到缓冲作用,同时其硅胶材质可变形使密封性更强。Continuing to refer to FIG. 4 , the inflatable assembly 20 also includes a second sealing sheet 27 , which is disposed on the end cover 26 ; when the end cover 26 is connected to the valve body 10 , the second sealing sheet 27 is in close contact with the valve body 10 , the first ventilation path can be placed in a sealed state. For example, referring to FIG. 7 , in the second chamber 112 , an annular second sealing support 18 is provided on the fixed part 15 . The second sealing support 18 is used to fit with the second sealing sheet 27 to facilitate the second sealing. The sealing piece 27 provides better sealing. Furthermore, the material of the second sealing piece 27 is silica gel, which can play a buffering role when the end cover 26 is installed. At the same time, the silica gel material is deformable to make the sealing better.
本实施中,通过第一密封片22与第二密封片27实现对第一通气路径的双重密封,可保证该通道的密封性,防止漏气。In this implementation, the first sealing piece 22 and the second sealing piece 27 achieve double sealing of the first ventilation path, which can ensure the sealing performance of the passage and prevent air leakage.
使用中,需要对第一物体的气体腔室充气时,保持第二通气路径处于密封状态,首先旋转端盖26使卡接头261与安装部脱离,将端盖26取下。之后,通过充气装置对第一阀芯21施加外力,压缩第一弹性件25,使第一阀芯21沿第一方向朝第一通道11的一端口移动,移动到第一位置时,第一密封片22与第一密封支撑17相分离,使第一通气路径处于导通状态,充气装置可对气体腔室进行充气。充气完成后,撤销充气装置,第一阀芯21在第一弹性件25作用下,沿第一方向朝向第二腔室112方向移动,使得第一密封片22能够与第一密封支撑17相贴合,第一通气路径处于密封状态,气体腔室与外界相隔断。再将端盖26插入第一通道11通过卡接头261与安装部相卡接,使第二密封片27与第二密封支撑18相贴合,实现第一通气路径的双重密封。During use, when it is necessary to inflate the gas chamber of the first object, keep the second ventilation path in a sealed state, first rotate the end cap 26 to disengage the clamping joint 261 from the mounting part, and then remove the end cap 26 . After that, an external force is applied to the first valve core 21 through the inflating device to compress the first elastic member 25 so that the first valve core 21 moves in the first direction toward a port of the first channel 11. When moving to the first position, the first valve core 21 moves to the first position. The sealing piece 22 is separated from the first sealing support 17, so that the first ventilation path is in a conductive state, and the inflating device can inflate the gas chamber. After the inflation is completed, the inflation device is deactivated, and the first valve core 21 moves in the first direction toward the second chamber 112 under the action of the first elastic member 25 so that the first sealing piece 22 can be in contact with the first sealing support 17 When the gas chamber is closed, the first ventilation path is in a sealed state, and the gas chamber is isolated from the outside world. Then, insert the end cap 26 into the first channel 11 and snap it into place with the mounting part through the snap joint 261, so that the second sealing piece 27 and the second sealing support 18 fit together to achieve double sealing of the first ventilation path.
进一步,本实施例中,泄气组件30能够在外力作用下相对于第二通气路径运动,以处于第三位置,泄气组件30能够在失去外力后相对于第二通气路径运动,以处于第四位置。示例性地,第二通道12沿第一方向延伸,泄气组件30在外力作用下沿第二方向(图2及图4中Z向所示)相对于第二通气路径正向(图2及图4中F向所示)移动,以处于第三位置;或者,泄气组件30能够在失去外力作用后沿第二方向相对于第二通气路径反向(图2及图4中R向所示)移动,以处于第四位置;其中,第一方向和第二方向相交叉。本实施例中,第二方向垂直于第一方向,在其它实施例中,第一方向可以不垂直于第二方向。Furthermore, in this embodiment, the deflation component 30 can move relative to the second ventilation path under the action of external force to be in the third position, and the deflation component 30 can move relative to the second ventilation path after losing the external force to be in the fourth position. . Illustratively, the second channel 12 extends along a first direction, and the vent assembly 30 moves forward along the second direction (shown in the Z direction in FIGS. 2 and 4 ) under the action of external force relative to the second ventilation path ( FIGS. 2 and 4 ). (shown in direction F in Figure 4) to be in the third position; alternatively, the deflation assembly 30 can reverse direction relative to the second ventilation path in the second direction after losing the external force (shown in direction R in Figures 2 and 4) Move to be in a fourth position; wherein the first direction and the second direction intersect. In this embodiment, the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. In other embodiments, the first direction may not be perpendicular to the second direction.
第一通道11与第二通道12均沿第一方向延伸,可使加工简便,并可使阀体体积最小。 在另一实施例中,第一通道11与第二通道12不平行设置。Both the first channel 11 and the second channel 12 extend along the first direction, which facilitates processing and minimizes the volume of the valve body. In another embodiment, the first channel 11 and the second channel 12 are not arranged in parallel.
参照图2和图4,泄气组件30包括第二阀芯33及第二弹性件35,第二阀芯33能够在外力作用下沿第二方向正向(如图2和图4中F向所示)移动,以使第二通气路径处于导通状态。第二阀芯33通过第二弹性件35与阀体10弹性密封连接;第二弹性件35用于将移动后的第二阀芯33复位,以使第二通气路径处于密封状态。进一步,作用于泄气组件的外力包括气体腔室内的气体压力。Referring to Figures 2 and 4, the air release assembly 30 includes a second valve core 33 and a second elastic member 35. The second valve core 33 can move forward in the second direction (direction F in Figures 2 and 4) under the action of external force. (shown) moves so that the second ventilation path is in a conductive state. The second valve core 33 is elastically and sealingly connected to the valve body 10 through the second elastic member 35; the second elastic member 35 is used to reset the moved second valve core 33 so that the second ventilation path is in a sealed state. Further, the external force acting on the deflation component includes gas pressure in the gas chamber.
即,第二弹性件35能够为第二阀芯33提供一设定值的压力,使得第二阀芯33与阀体10密封连接,当气体腔室内的压力大于设定值时,能够使第二阀芯33沿第二方向正向移动,使第二通气路径处于导通状态,气体腔室与外界相通进行泄压。当气体腔室内的压力值下降至低于压力设定值时,第二阀芯33在第二弹性件35的作用下沿第二方向反向(如图2和图4中R向所示)移动,恢复与阀体10密封连接的状态,使第二通气路径处于密封状态,阻断气体腔室与外界的连接,停止泄压。由此,本实施例可实现气体腔室在大于设定压力时进行自动泄压,实现防止由于气体腔室压力太大而导致的第一物体变形的效果,以延长第一物体的使用寿命。且此过程中,可精确控制泄压压力。That is, the second elastic member 35 can provide a set value of pressure for the second valve core 33, so that the second valve core 33 is sealingly connected to the valve body 10, and when the pressure in the gas chamber is greater than the set value, the second valve core 33 can be sealed. The second valve core 33 moves forward in the second direction, so that the second ventilation path is in a conductive state, and the gas chamber communicates with the outside world for pressure relief. When the pressure value in the gas chamber drops below the pressure set value, the second valve core 33 reverses in the second direction under the action of the second elastic member 35 (as shown in the R direction in Figures 2 and 4) Move to restore the state of sealing connection with the valve body 10, so that the second ventilation path is in a sealed state, blocking the connection between the gas chamber and the outside world, and stopping pressure relief. Therefore, this embodiment can realize the automatic pressure relief of the gas chamber when the pressure is greater than the set pressure, thereby preventing the first object from being deformed due to excessive pressure in the gas chamber, thereby extending the service life of the first object. And during this process, the pressure relief pressure can be accurately controlled.
参照图4,同时参照图2,阀体10设置有沿第二方向延伸的第二安装通孔19。第二阀芯33包括沿第二方向延伸的支撑杆331和弹性顶盖332,支撑杆331以沿第二方向可移动的方式设置于第二安装通孔19内。支撑杆331的一端伸出第二安装通孔19与第二通道12的通道壁密封连接,支撑杆331的另一端伸出第二安装通孔19与弹性顶盖332相连接。采用该结构,可使整体结构紧凑,减小充泄气一体式阀的体积。Referring to FIG. 4 , and simultaneously referring to FIG. 2 , the valve body 10 is provided with a second mounting through hole 19 extending along the second direction. The second valve core 33 includes a support rod 331 extending along the second direction and an elastic top cover 332. The support rod 331 is movably disposed in the second installation through hole 19 along the second direction. One end of the support rod 331 extends out of the second installation through hole 19 and is connected to the channel wall of the second channel 12 in a sealing manner. The other end of the support rod 331 extends out of the second installation through hole 19 and is connected to the elastic top cover 332 . Adopting this structure can make the overall structure compact and reduce the volume of the integrated gas filling and deflating valve.
参照图2和图4,本实施例中,泄气组件还包括罩体31,罩体31与阀体10相连接,在罩体31与阀体10相连接处,弹性顶盖332的边缘沿第二方向位于罩体31与阀体10之间,使得罩体31与弹性顶盖332沿第二方向的上端面围成一与第二安装通孔19相隔离的腔体311。泄气组件还包括支撑座34,支撑座34设置于弹性顶盖332的上端,支撑座34与第二弹性件35均位于腔体311内,第二弹性件35的一端与支撑座34在第二方向的上端面相抵接,第二弹性件35的另一端与罩体31相抵接。Referring to Figures 2 and 4, in this embodiment, the air release assembly also includes a cover body 31, which is connected to the valve body 10. At the connection point between the cover body 31 and the valve body 10, the edge of the elastic top cover 332 is along the first The two directions are located between the cover body 31 and the valve body 10 , so that the upper end surfaces of the cover body 31 and the elastic top cover 332 along the second direction form a cavity 311 isolated from the second installation through hole 19 . The deflation assembly also includes a support seat 34. The support seat 34 is disposed on the upper end of the elastic top cover 332. The support seat 34 and the second elastic member 35 are both located in the cavity 311. One end of the second elastic member 35 and the support seat 34 are in the second position. The upper end surface of the second elastic member 35 is in contact with the cover body 31 .
由此,第二安装通孔19通过第二通道12与气体腔室相连通,以使气体腔室内的气体能够作用于弹性顶盖332,当气体腔室内压力大于第二弹性件35的压力值时,能够使弹性顶盖332带动整个第二阀芯33沿第二方向正向移动,支撑杆331的一端沿第二方向与第二通道12的通道壁分离(即,处于第三位置),第二通气路径导通,使气体腔室与外界相通实现泄压。当气体腔室内的压力值下降至低于压力设定值时,支撑杆331的一端与第 二通道12的通道壁相连接(即,处于第四位置),第二通气路径密封,停止泄压。进一步,支撑杆331材质为塑胶,保证第二阀芯33一定的刚性,便于支撑以及移动。Therefore, the second installation through hole 19 is connected with the gas chamber through the second channel 12, so that the gas in the gas chamber can act on the elastic top cover 332, when the pressure in the gas chamber is greater than the pressure value of the second elastic member 35 When, the elastic top cover 332 can drive the entire second valve core 33 to move forward in the second direction, and one end of the support rod 331 is separated from the channel wall of the second channel 12 along the second direction (that is, in the third position), The second ventilation path is opened to communicate the gas chamber with the outside world to achieve pressure relief. When the pressure value in the gas chamber drops below the pressure set value, one end of the support rod 331 is connected to the channel wall of the second channel 12 (that is, in the fourth position), the second ventilation path is sealed, and pressure relief is stopped. . Furthermore, the support rod 331 is made of plastic, which ensures a certain rigidity of the second valve core 33 and facilitates support and movement.
弹性顶盖332的材质为软胶,可变形,便于气体腔室内的气体将第二阀芯33沿第二方向正向顶起时具备一定的移动空间。进一步,弹性顶盖332表面凹凸不平,如设置为波浪状,凹凸不平可以为第二阀芯33的移动提供更多的空间,便于将第二阀芯33沿第二方向正向移动较大距离,使第二通气路径导通截面积增大,便于实现快速泄压。The elastic top cover 332 is made of soft rubber and is deformable, so that the gas in the gas chamber has a certain movement space when the second valve core 33 is pushed forward in the second direction. Furthermore, the surface of the elastic top cover 332 is uneven. If it is set in a wavy shape, the uneven surface can provide more space for the movement of the second valve core 33, making it easier to move the second valve core 33 forward for a larger distance in the second direction. , which increases the conduction cross-sectional area of the second ventilation path and facilitates rapid pressure relief.
参照图4,沿第一方向,第二通道12包括第二通道第一段121和第二通道第二段122;第二通道第一段121用于与气体腔室相连通。在第三位置,第二通道第一段121和第二通道第二段122相连通;在第四位置,第二通道第一段121和第二通道第二段122相隔断。进一步,第二通道第一段121与第二通道第二段122在第二方向上层叠设置,即,第二通道第一段121与第二通道第二段122在第二方向上位于不同的位置,两者间隔一定距离。第二通道第一段121与第二通道第二段122由沿第二方向延伸的连接通道123相连通。如此设置,第二通道第一段121与第二通道第二段122在第二方向上层叠设置,便于密封第二通道,并可为第二阀芯33的安装以及移动提供更多空间使第二通道在密封与导通状态之间进行切换。Referring to Figure 4, along the first direction, the second channel 12 includes a first section 121 of the second channel and a second section 122 of the second channel; the first section 121 of the second channel is used to communicate with the gas chamber. In the third position, the first section 121 of the second channel and the second section 122 of the second channel are connected; in the fourth position, the first section 121 of the second channel and the second section 122 of the second channel are separated. Furthermore, the first section 121 of the second channel and the second section 122 of the second channel are stacked in the second direction, that is, the first section 121 of the second channel and the second section 122 of the second channel are located at different locations in the second direction. location, with a certain distance between them. The first section 121 of the second channel and the second section 122 of the second channel are connected by a connecting channel 123 extending along the second direction. With this arrangement, the first section 121 of the second channel and the second section 122 of the second channel are stacked in the second direction, which facilitates sealing of the second channel and provides more space for the installation and movement of the second valve core 33. The second channel switches between sealing and conducting states.
本实施例中,泄气组件30还包括第三密封片36,第三密封片36安装在支撑杆331上,能够随支撑杆331移动。即,气体腔室内的气体压力大于设定值时,无外力作用下第一通气路径处于密封状态,气体压力作用于弹性顶盖332并克服第二弹性件35的弹力,推动弹性顶盖332沿第二方向正向移动,同时带动支撑杆331及其上的第三密封片36沿第二方向正向移动,使第三密封片36与第二通道第一段121的通道壁相分离,第二通道第一段121和第二通道第二段122相连通,第二通气路径处于导通状态,气体腔室通过第二通道12与外界相通,进行泄压。当气体腔室内压力值降低至小于设定值时,第二弹性件35推动第二阀芯33沿第二方向反向(如图1和图4中R向所示)移动进行复位时,使支撑杆331插入连接通道123内,第三密封片36与第二通道第一段121的通道壁密封连接,第二通道第一段121和第二通道第二段122相隔断,使第二通气路径处于密封状态,停止泄压。In this embodiment, the deflation assembly 30 further includes a third sealing piece 36. The third sealing piece 36 is installed on the support rod 331 and can move with the support rod 331. That is, when the gas pressure in the gas chamber is greater than the set value, the first ventilation path is in a sealed state without external force, and the gas pressure acts on the elastic top cover 332 and overcomes the elastic force of the second elastic member 35, pushing the elastic top cover 332 along the Moving forward in the second direction, the support rod 331 and the third sealing piece 36 on it are driven to move forward in the second direction, so that the third sealing piece 36 is separated from the channel wall of the first section 121 of the second channel. The first section 121 of the second channel is connected to the second section 122 of the second channel, the second ventilation path is in a conductive state, and the gas chamber communicates with the outside world through the second channel 12 for pressure relief. When the pressure value in the gas chamber decreases to less than the set value, the second elastic member 35 pushes the second valve core 33 to move in the second direction in the reverse direction (as shown in the R direction in Figures 1 and 4) for reset. The support rod 331 is inserted into the connecting channel 123, the third sealing piece 36 is sealingly connected with the channel wall of the first section 121 of the second channel, and the first section 121 of the second channel and the second section 122 of the second channel are separated to allow the second ventilation The path is in a sealed state and pressure relief is stopped.
参照图2及图4,本实施例中,弹性顶盖332的截面积大于支撑杆331的截面积。由于弹性顶盖332的截面积大,因此可以采用弹力较大的第二弹性件35,可以实现以在弹性顶盖332上施加一个比较大的力将第二通气路径密封;而支撑杆331小的截面积配合较小截面积的第三密封片36密封第二通气路径,使得弹性顶盖332容易推动支撑杆331,使第 三密封片36将较小截面的第二通气路径密封,因此,弹性顶盖332的截面积大于支撑杆331的截面积的设置,可实现在泄压完后更加容易关闭第二通气路径的效果。而由于支撑杆331及第三密封片36的截面积小,则其密封第二通气路径时与阀体10接触的面积就小,因此,第三密封片36与阀体10之间相互的吸力就小,使得需要泄压时,弹性顶盖332能够较容易的带动支撑杆331沿第二方向正向移动,进而导通第二通气路径进行泄压。Referring to FIGS. 2 and 4 , in this embodiment, the cross-sectional area of the elastic top cover 332 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the support rod 331 . Since the elastic top cover 332 has a large cross-sectional area, the second elastic member 35 with larger elastic force can be used, which can apply a relatively large force on the elastic top cover 332 to seal the second ventilation path; while the support rod 331 is small The cross-sectional area cooperates with the third sealing piece 36 of smaller cross-sectional area to seal the second ventilation path, so that the elastic top cover 332 can easily push the support rod 331 so that the third sealing piece 36 seals the second ventilation path of smaller cross-section. Therefore, The cross-sectional area of the elastic top cover 332 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the support rod 331, which can make it easier to close the second ventilation path after the pressure is released. Since the cross-sectional area of the support rod 331 and the third sealing piece 36 is small, the contact area with the valve body 10 when sealing the second ventilation path is small. Therefore, the mutual suction force between the third sealing piece 36 and the valve body 10 is is small, so that when pressure relief is required, the elastic top cover 332 can more easily drive the support rod 331 to move forward in the second direction, thereby opening the second ventilation path for pressure relief.
参照图4,罩体31与弹性顶盖332所围成的腔体311与气体腔室的外部相连通。示例性地,阀体10上设置有一端与外界相通的第三通道13,罩体31上设置有一端与腔体311相通的第四通道312,第四通道312与第三通道13相连通形成气压平衡通道。该气压平衡通道使腔体311一直与外界相通,因此腔体311内作用于支撑座34上的气压就一直与外界气压保持平衡,不会随环境温度的变化而变化。Referring to Figure 4, the cavity 311 enclosed by the cover body 31 and the elastic top cover 332 is connected to the outside of the gas chamber. Exemplarily, the valve body 10 is provided with a third channel 13 with one end connected to the outside world, and the cover body 31 is provided with a fourth channel 312 with one end connected to the cavity 311. The fourth channel 312 is connected with the third channel 13 to form Air pressure balancing channel. This air pressure balance channel allows the cavity 311 to always communicate with the outside world, so the air pressure acting on the support base 34 in the cavity 311 is always balanced with the outside air pressure and will not change with changes in ambient temperature.
若腔体311为封闭空间,当外界温度升高时,腔体311内的气体受热膨胀,会对支撑座34的上表面形成压力,使施加于第二阀芯33上的压力(及设定压力值)变成由第二弹性件35提供的压力值与由于温度升高而增加的压力值之和,此情景下,气体腔室内的气压必须大于设定压力值,才可以使第二阀芯33沿第二方向正向移动打开第二通气路径进行泄压。而由温度升高所增加的压力值随温度变化而变化,就会导致最终的泄气气压不稳一直随温度变化的问题。而本实施例中,腔体311与外界一直相连通,则作用于支撑座34上端面的压力一直与外界压力相同,不受温度变化影响,因此,泄气压力大小只由第二弹性件35的弹力来决定,可以使泄气压力处于稳定状态。If the cavity 311 is a closed space, when the outside temperature rises, the gas in the cavity 311 will heat and expand, which will form pressure on the upper surface of the support seat 34, causing the pressure (and setting) applied to the second valve core 33 to The pressure value) becomes the sum of the pressure value provided by the second elastic member 35 and the pressure value increased due to the increase in temperature. In this case, the air pressure in the gas chamber must be greater than the set pressure value before the second valve can be activated. The core 33 moves forward in the second direction to open the second ventilation path for pressure relief. The pressure value increased by the temperature rise changes with the temperature change, which will lead to the problem of the final air pressure being unstable and changing with the temperature. In this embodiment, the cavity 311 is always connected to the outside world, so the pressure acting on the upper end surface of the support seat 34 is always the same as the outside pressure and is not affected by temperature changes. Therefore, the size of the deflation pressure is only determined by the second elastic member 35. Determined by elasticity, the deflation pressure can be kept in a stable state.
继续参照图4,本实施例的泄气组件还包括堵头32,堵头32连接于罩体31上,第二弹性件35的另一端与堵头32相抵接,堵头32能够沿第二方向相对罩体31移动。示例性地,堵头32与罩体31螺纹连接。当旋转堵头32使其沿第二方向相对于罩体31移动时,可调节第二弹性件35沿第二方向的压缩量,由此,可调节第二弹性件35作用于支撑座34上的压力,即可调节气体腔室的泄压值。另一实施例中,罩体31上也可不设置堵头32,或者堵头32与罩体31固定连接,第二弹性件35的端部直接与罩体31或者堵头32的端部相抵接,使第二弹性件35压缩量固定,则气体腔室的泄压值保持不变,适用于无需调节气体腔室泄压值的情景。Continuing to refer to Figure 4, the deflation assembly of this embodiment also includes a plug 32. The plug 32 is connected to the cover 31. The other end of the second elastic member 35 is in contact with the plug 32. The plug 32 can move along the second direction. Move relative to the cover 31 . For example, the plug 32 is threadedly connected to the cover body 31 . When the plug 32 is rotated to move relative to the cover body 31 along the second direction, the compression amount of the second elastic member 35 along the second direction can be adjusted, whereby the second elastic member 35 can be adjusted to act on the support base 34 pressure, you can adjust the pressure relief value of the gas chamber. In another embodiment, the plug 32 may not be provided on the cover 31, or the plug 32 may be fixedly connected to the cover 31, and the end of the second elastic member 35 directly abuts the end of the cover 31 or the plug 32. , if the compression amount of the second elastic member 35 is fixed, the pressure relief value of the gas chamber remains unchanged, which is suitable for scenarios where there is no need to adjust the pressure relief value of the gas chamber.
综上,本实用新型实施例的充泄气一体式阀将充气与过压泄气及手动排气集于一体,可通过设定泄压值来实现及时的过压泄气,可精确控制泄气气压,高效安全且安装简便,成本低,有效的解决了充气体类产品由于外界因素,导致其外形及寿命受到影响的问题。In summary, the integrated inflation and deflation valve of the embodiment of the present invention integrates inflation, overpressure deflation and manual exhaust. It can realize timely overpressure deflation by setting the pressure relief value, and can accurately control the deflation air pressure with high efficiency. It is safe, easy to install, and low in cost. It effectively solves the problem of the appearance and lifespan of inflatable products being affected by external factors.
本实用新型实施例还公开了一种充气体,包括气体腔室和上述实施例的充泄气一体式 阀,其中,第一通道11的一端口和第二通道12的一端口分别与气体腔室的内部相连通,第一通道11的另一端口和第二通道12的另一端口分别与气体腔室的外部相连通。示例性地,充气体为按摩水池,充气滑水板等具有气体腔室的充气产品。An embodiment of the present utility model also discloses an inflatable body, which includes a gas chamber and the integrated gas filling and deflation valve of the above embodiment, wherein one port of the first channel 11 and one port of the second channel 12 are connected to the gas chamber respectively. The other port of the first channel 11 and the other port of the second channel 12 are connected with the outside of the gas chamber respectively. For example, the inflatable body is an inflatable product with a gas chamber, such as a massage pool, an inflatable water ski, or the like.
虽然通过参照本实用新型的某些优选实施方式,已经对本实用新型进行了图示和描述,但本领域的普通技术人员应该明白,以上内容是结合具体的实施方式对本实用新型所作的进一步详细说明,不能认定本实用新型的具体实施只局限于这些说明。本领域技术人员可以在形式上和细节上对其作各种改变,包括做出若干简单推演或替换,而不偏离本实用新型的精神和范围。Although the present invention has been illustrated and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that the above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments. , it cannot be concluded that the specific implementation of the present utility model is limited to these descriptions. Those skilled in the art can make various changes in form and details, including making several simple deductions or substitutions, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (26)

  1. 一种充泄气一体式阀,用于第一物体,所述第一物体包括气体腔室,其特征在于,所述充泄气一体式阀包括,An integrated gas filling and deflating valve is used for a first object, the first object includes a gas chamber, characterized in that the gas filling and deflating integrated valve includes,
    阀体,所述阀体设置有第一通道和第二通道,所述第一通道的一端口和所述第二通道的一端口分别用于与所述气体腔室的内部相连通,所述第一通道的另一端口和所述第二通道的另一端口分别用于与所述气体腔室的外部相连通;A valve body, the valve body is provided with a first channel and a second channel, a port of the first channel and a port of the second channel are respectively used to communicate with the inside of the gas chamber, the The other port of the first channel and the other port of the second channel are respectively used to communicate with the outside of the gas chamber;
    所述第一通道的第一通气路径上设置有充气组件,所述充气组件能够相对于所述第一通气路径运动以在第一位置和第二位置间切换;An inflatable component is provided on the first ventilation path of the first channel, and the inflatable component can move relative to the first ventilation path to switch between the first position and the second position;
    在所述第一位置,所述第一通气路径处于导通状态,在所述第二位置,所述第一通气路径处于密封状态;In the first position, the first ventilation path is in a conductive state, and in the second position, the first ventilation path is in a sealed state;
    所述第二通道的第二通气路径上设置有泄气组件,所述泄气组件能够相对于所述第二通气路径运动以在第三位置和第四位置间切换;A deflation component is provided on the second ventilation path of the second channel, and the deflation component can move relative to the second ventilation path to switch between the third position and the fourth position;
    在所述第三位置,所述第二通气路径处于导通状态,在所述第四位置,所述第二通气路径处于密封状态;其中,In the third position, the second ventilation path is in a conductive state, and in the fourth position, the second ventilation path is in a sealed state; wherein,
    所述第一通气路径处于导通状态以及所述第二通气路径处于密封状态时,通过所述充泄气一体式阀能够给所述气体腔室充气;When the first ventilation path is in a conductive state and the second ventilation path is in a sealed state, the gas chamber can be inflated through the inflation-deflation integrated valve;
    所述第一通气路径处于密封状态以及所述第二通气路径处于导通状态时,通过所述充泄气一体式阀能够给所述气体腔室泄气。When the first ventilation path is in a sealed state and the second ventilation path is in a conducting state, the gas chamber can be deflated through the gas charging and deflating integrated valve.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的充泄气一体式阀,其特征在于,所述第一通气路径处于导通状态时,通过所述充泄气一体式阀能够给所述气体腔室泄气。The gas filling and deflating integrated valve according to claim 1, wherein when the first ventilation path is in a conductive state, the gas filling and deflating integrated valve can deflate the gas chamber.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的充泄气一体式阀,其特征在于,The gas filling and deflating integrated valve according to claim 1, characterized in that:
    所述充气组件能够在外力作用下相对于所述第一通气路径运动,以处于所述第一位置;所述充气组件能够在失去外力作用后相对于所述第一通气路径运动,以处于所述第二位置;The inflatable component can move relative to the first ventilation path under the action of external force to be in the first position; the inflatable component can move relative to the first ventilation path after losing the action of external force to be in the first position. Said second position;
    所述泄气组件能够在外力作用下相对于所述第二通气路径运动,以处于所述第三位置,所述泄气组件能够在失去外力后相对于所述第二通气路径运动,以处于所述第四位置。The deflation component can move relative to the second ventilation path under the action of external force to be in the third position, and the deflation component can move relative to the second ventilation path after losing external force to be in the third position. Fourth position.
  4. 如权利要求1至3中任一项所述的充泄气一体式阀,其特征在于,所述第一通道沿第一方向延伸,所述充气组件能够在外力作用下沿所述第一方向相对于所述第一通气路径朝向所述第一通道的所述一端口移动,以处于所述第一位置;或者,所述充气组件能够在失去外力作用后沿所述第一方向相对于所述第一通气路径朝向所述第一通道的所述另一端口移动,以处于所述第二位置。The integrated gas-inflating and deflating valve according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first channel extends along a first direction, and the inflating component can face each other along the first direction under the action of external force. The first ventilation path moves toward the port of the first channel to be in the first position; or, the inflatable component can move relative to the first direction along the first direction after losing the effect of external force. The first ventilation path moves toward the other port of the first channel to be in the second position.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的充泄气一体式阀,其特征在于,作用于所述充气组件的外力包括用户施加的力。The integrated inflation and deflation valve of claim 4, wherein the external force acting on the inflation component includes a force exerted by a user.
  6. 如权利要求4或5所述的充泄气一体式阀,其特征在于,所述充气组件包括:The inflation and deflation integrated valve according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that the inflation component includes:
    第一阀芯,所述第一阀芯能够在外力作用下沿所述第一方向朝所述第一通道的所述一端口移动,以使所述第一通气路径处于导通状态;A first valve core, the first valve core can move in the first direction toward the one port of the first channel under the action of an external force, so that the first ventilation path is in a conductive state;
    第一弹性件,所述第一阀芯通过所述第一弹性件与所述阀体弹性连接;所述第一弹性件用于将移动后的所述第一阀芯复位,以使所述第一通气路径处于密封状态。A first elastic member, the first valve core is elastically connected to the valve body through the first elastic member; the first elastic member is used to reset the moved first valve core so that the The first ventilation path is in a sealed state.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的充泄气一体式阀,其特征在于,所述充气组件还包括第一密封片,所述第一密封片安装于所述第一阀芯上,所述第一阀芯在外力作用下沿所述第一方向朝所述第一通道的所述一端口移动时,所述第一密封片能够与所述阀体分离,以使第一通气路径处于导通状态;所述第一阀芯复位后,所述第一密封片能够与所述阀体相贴合以使所述第一通气路径处于密封状态。The integrated valve for inflation and deflation according to claim 6, wherein the inflation assembly further includes a first sealing piece, the first sealing piece is installed on the first valve core, and the first valve core When moving toward the one port of the first channel in the first direction under the action of external force, the first sealing piece can be separated from the valve body so that the first ventilation path is in a conductive state; so After the first valve core is reset, the first sealing piece can fit with the valve body so that the first ventilation path is in a sealed state.
  8. 如权利要求6所述的充泄气一体式阀,其特征在于,所述第一通道内设置有固定部,沿所述第一方向,所述第一弹性件的一端与所述固定部相抵接,所述第一弹性件的另一端与所述第一阀芯相抵接。The integrated gas-inflating and deflating valve of claim 6, wherein a fixing portion is provided in the first channel, and one end of the first elastic member abuts against the fixing portion along the first direction. , the other end of the first elastic member is in contact with the first valve core.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的充泄气一体式阀,其特征在于,所述充气组件还包括阀芯帽,所述阀芯帽设于所述第一阀芯的端部,所述第一弹性件的所述另一端与所述阀芯帽的端面相抵接。The integrated valve for inflation and deflation according to claim 8, wherein the inflation component further includes a valve core cap, the valve core cap is provided at the end of the first valve core, and the first elastic member The other end is in contact with the end surface of the valve core cap.
  10. 如权利要求8所述的充泄气一体式阀,其特征在于,所述固定部设置有第一安装通孔,所述第一安装通孔上设置有至少两个豁口;所述第一阀芯贯穿所述第一安装通孔,所述第一阀芯上设置有能够与各所述豁口相配合的卡块;The integrated gas filling and deflating valve according to claim 8, wherein the fixing part is provided with a first installation through hole, and the first installation through hole is provided with at least two notches; the first valve core Penetrating the first installation through hole, the first valve core is provided with a blocking block that can cooperate with each of the gaps;
    所述第一通气路径处于密封状态时,各所述卡块位于各相匹配的所述豁口内;When the first ventilation path is in a sealed state, each of the blocking blocks is located in each of the matching gaps;
    所述第一阀芯能够沿所述第一方向相对所述第一安装通孔移动,以使各所述卡块沿所述第一方向移动以与各所述豁口相分离后,所述第一阀芯能够沿周向旋转,以使各所述卡块旋转至沿所述第一方向与所述第一安装通孔的边缘相卡接,所述第一通气路径处于导通状态;其中,所述周向环绕所述第一方向。The first valve core can move along the first direction relative to the first mounting through hole, so that after each of the blocking blocks moves along the first direction to separate from each of the gaps, the A valve core can rotate in the circumferential direction, so that each of the blocks rotates to engage with the edge of the first installation through hole along the first direction, and the first ventilation path is in a conductive state; wherein , the circumferential direction surrounds the first direction.
  11. 如权利要求8所述的充泄气一体式阀,其特征在于,所述充气组件包括端盖,所述端盖间隔设置有钩状的卡接头,所述端盖能够由所述第一通道的所述另一端口插入所述第一通道,所述端盖绕自身轴线旋转后,所述卡接头能够沿所述第一方向与所述固定部相卡接以使所述端盖与所述阀体相连接。The integrated valve for inflation and deflation according to claim 8, wherein the inflation assembly includes an end cover, the end cover is provided with hook-shaped snap joints at intervals, and the end cover can be connected by the first channel. The other port is inserted into the first channel, and after the end cap is rotated around its own axis, the clamping joint can be engaged with the fixing part along the first direction so that the end cap is connected to the fixed part. The valve body is connected.
  12. 如权利要求11所述的充泄气一体式阀,其特征在于,所述充气组件还包括第二密封片,所述第二密封片设置于所述端盖上;所述端盖与所述阀体连接时,所述第二密封片与所述阀体紧密贴合,能够使所述第一通气路径处于密封状态。The integrated valve for inflation and deflation according to claim 11, wherein the inflation assembly further includes a second sealing piece, and the second sealing piece is disposed on the end cover; the end cover and the valve When the valve body is connected, the second sealing piece is in close contact with the valve body, so that the first ventilation path can be in a sealed state.
  13. 如权利要求1-12任一项所述的充泄气一体式阀,其特征在于,所述第二通道沿第一方向延伸,所述泄气组件在外力作用下沿第二方向相对于所述第二通气路径正向移动,以处于第三位置;或者,所述泄气组件能够在失去外力作用后沿所述第二方向相对于所述第二通气路径反向移动,以处于所述第四位置;其中,所述第一方向和所述第二方向相交叉。The gas filling and deflating integrated valve according to any one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that the second channel extends along a first direction, and the gas deflating assembly moves along a second direction relative to the first direction under the action of external force. The second ventilation path moves forward to be in the third position; alternatively, the deflation component can move reversely along the second direction relative to the second ventilation path to be in the fourth position after losing the external force. ; Wherein, the first direction and the second direction intersect.
  14. 如权利要求13任一项所述的充泄气一体式阀,其特征在于,作用于所述泄气组件的外力包括所述气体腔室内的气体压力。The gas filling and deflating integrated valve according to any one of claims 13, wherein the external force acting on the deflating component includes gas pressure in the gas chamber.
  15. 如权利要求13或14所述的充泄气一体式阀,其特征在于,所述泄气组件包括:The gas filling and deflating integrated valve according to claim 13 or 14, wherein the gas deflating component includes:
    第二阀芯,所述第二阀芯能够在外力作用下沿所述第二方向正向移动,以使所述第二通气路径处于导通状态;a second valve core, the second valve core can move forward in the second direction under the action of an external force, so that the second ventilation path is in a conducting state;
    第二弹性件,所述第二阀芯通过所述第二弹性件与所述阀体弹性密封连接;所述第二弹性件用于将移动后的所述第二阀芯复位,以使所述第二通气路径处于密封状态。A second elastic member. The second valve core is elastically and sealingly connected to the valve body through the second elastic member; the second elastic member is used to reset the moved second valve core so that the second valve core is elastically sealed. The second ventilation path is in a sealed state.
  16. 如权利要求15所述的充泄气一体式阀,其特征在于,所述阀体设置有沿第二方向延伸的第二安装通孔,所述第二阀芯包括:The integrated gas filling and deflating valve of claim 15, wherein the valve body is provided with a second installation through hole extending along the second direction, and the second valve core includes:
    支撑杆,沿所述第二方向延伸,以沿所述第二方向可移动的方式设置于所述第二安装通孔内;所述支撑杆的一端伸出所述第二安装通孔与所述第二通道的通道壁密封连接,所述支撑杆的另一端伸出所述第二安装通孔;A support rod extends along the second direction and is movably disposed in the second installation through hole along the second direction; one end of the support rod extends out of the second installation through hole and is connected to the second installation through hole. The channel walls of the second channel are sealed and connected, and the other end of the support rod extends out of the second installation through hole;
    弹性顶盖,其一端与所述支撑杆的所述另一端相连接;所述第二弹性件的一端抵接于所述弹性顶盖的另一端,所述第二弹性件的另一端与所述阀体相抵接;所述弹性顶盖能够密封所述第二安装通孔的沿所述第二方向的上端部,以使所述第二安装通孔与外界相隔断;One end of the elastic top cover is connected to the other end of the support rod; one end of the second elastic member is in contact with the other end of the elastic top cover, and the other end of the second elastic member is connected to the other end of the support rod. The valve body is in contact with each other; the elastic top cover can seal the upper end of the second installation through hole along the second direction, so that the second installation through hole is isolated from the outside world;
    所述第二安装通孔通过所述第二通道与所述气体腔室相连通,以使所述气体腔室内的气体能够作用于所述弹性顶盖;The second installation through hole is connected to the gas chamber through the second channel, so that the gas in the gas chamber can act on the elastic top cover;
    在所述第三位置,所述支撑杆的所述一端沿所述第二方向与所述第二通道的通道壁分离;In the third position, the one end of the support rod is separated from the channel wall of the second channel along the second direction;
    在所述第四位置,所述支撑杆的一端与所述第二通道的通道壁相连接。In the fourth position, one end of the support rod is connected to the channel wall of the second channel.
  17. 如权利要求16所述的充泄气一体式阀,其特征在于,所述弹性顶盖的截面积大于所述支撑杆的截面积。The integrated gas filling and deflating valve according to claim 16, wherein the cross-sectional area of the elastic top cover is larger than the cross-sectional area of the support rod.
  18. 如权利要求16所述的充泄气一体式阀,其特征在于,所述弹性顶盖表面凹凸不平。The integrated gas-inflating and deflating valve according to claim 16, wherein the surface of the elastic top cover is uneven.
  19. 如权利要求16所述的充泄气一体式阀,其特征在于,沿所述第一方向,所述第二通道包括第二通道第一段和第二通道第二段;所述第二通道第一段用于与所述气体腔室相连通;The integrated gas filling and deflating valve of claim 16, wherein along the first direction, the second channel includes a first section of the second channel and a second section of the second channel; a section for communicating with the gas chamber;
    在所述第三位置,所述第二通道第一段和所述第二通道第二段相连通;In the third position, the first section of the second channel is connected to the second section of the second channel;
    在所述第四位置,所述第二通道第一段和所述第二通道第二段相隔断。In the fourth position, the first section of the second channel and the second section of the second channel are separated.
  20. 如权利要求19所述的充泄气一体式阀,其特征在于,所述第二通道第一段与所述第二通道第二段在第二方向上层叠设置,所述第二通道第一段与所述第二通道第二段由沿第二方向延伸的连接通道相连通;The integrated gas filling and deflating valve of claim 19, wherein the first section of the second channel and the second section of the second channel are stacked in the second direction, and the first section of the second channel The second section of the second channel is connected by a connecting channel extending along the second direction;
    所述第二阀芯在外力作用下沿所述第二方向正向移动时,所述支撑杆与所述连接通道分离,所述第二通道第一段和所述第二通道第二段相通,所述第二通气路径处于导通状态;When the second valve core moves forward in the second direction under the action of external force, the support rod is separated from the connecting channel, and the first section of the second channel and the second section of the second channel are connected. , the second ventilation path is in a conductive state;
    所述第二阀芯沿所述第二方向反向移动时,所述支撑杆插入与所述连接通道的端部内,并与所述第二通道第一段的通道壁密封连接,所述第二通道第一段和所述第二通道第二段相隔断,以使所述第二通气路径处于密封状态。When the second valve core moves reversely in the second direction, the support rod is inserted into the end of the connecting channel and is sealingly connected to the channel wall of the first section of the second channel. The first section of the second channel is isolated from the second section of the second channel, so that the second ventilation path is in a sealed state.
  21. 如权利要求20所述的充泄气一体式阀,其特征在于,所述泄气组件还包括第三密封片,所述第三密封片安装在所述支撑杆上;所述第二阀芯在外力作用下沿第二方向正向移动时,所述第三密封片与所述第二通道第一段的通道壁相分离,所述第二通道第一段和所述第二通道第二段相通,所述第二通气路径处于导通状态;The integrated gas-inflating and deflating valve of claim 20, wherein the deflation assembly further includes a third sealing piece installed on the support rod; the second valve core is exposed to external force. When moving forward in the second direction, the third sealing piece is separated from the channel wall of the first section of the second channel, and the first section of the second channel communicates with the second section of the second channel. , the second ventilation path is in a conductive state;
    所述第二阀芯沿所述第二方向反向移动时,所述第三密封片能够与所述第二通道第一段的通道壁相贴合,所述第二通道第一段和所述第二通道第二段相隔断,以使所述第二通气路径处于密封状态。When the second valve core moves reversely in the second direction, the third sealing piece can fit into the channel wall of the first section of the second channel, and the first section of the second channel and the The second section of the second passage is isolated so that the second ventilation path is in a sealed state.
  22. 如权利要求16至21任一项所述的充泄气一体式阀,其特征在于,所述泄气组件还包括罩体,所述罩体与所述阀体相连接,所述罩体与所述弹性顶盖的所述另一端围成一与所述第二安装通孔相隔离的腔体,所述第二弹性件位于所述腔体内,所述第二弹性件的所述另一端与所述罩体相抵接。The integrated gas-inflating and deflating valve according to any one of claims 16 to 21, wherein the deflating assembly further includes a cover body, the cover body is connected to the valve body, and the cover body is connected to the valve body. The other end of the elastic top cover forms a cavity isolated from the second installation through hole, the second elastic member is located in the cavity, and the other end of the second elastic member is connected to the second mounting through hole. The cover bodies are in contact with each other.
  23. 如权利要求22所述的充泄气一体式阀,其特征在于,所述腔体与所述气体腔室的外部相连通。The gas filling and deflating integrated valve according to claim 22, wherein the cavity is connected with the outside of the gas chamber.
  24. 如权利要求22所述的充泄气一体式阀,其特征在于,所述泄气组件还包括堵头,所述堵头连接于所述罩体上,所述第二弹性件的所述另一端与所述堵头相抵接,所述堵头能够沿所述第二方向相对所述罩体移动。The integrated gas filling and deflating valve of claim 22, wherein the deflating assembly further includes a plug, the plug is connected to the cover body, and the other end of the second elastic member is connected to the cover body. The plugs are in contact with each other and can move relative to the cover along the second direction.
  25. 如权利要求24任意一项所述的充泄气一体式阀,其特征在于,所述堵头与所述罩体螺纹连接。The gas filling and deflating integrated valve according to any one of claims 24, wherein the plug is threadedly connected to the cover body.
  26. 一种充气体,其特征在于,包括气体腔室和权利要求1-25中任意一项所述充泄气一体式阀,所述第一通道的一端口和所述第二通道的一端口分别与所述气体腔室的内部相连通,所述第一通道的另一端口和所述第二通道的另一端口分别与所述气体腔室的外部相连通。An inflatable body, characterized in that it includes a gas chamber and an integrated gas-inflating and deflating valve according to any one of claims 1-25, and a port of the first channel and a port of the second channel are respectively connected to The inside of the gas chamber is connected to each other, and the other port of the first channel and the other port of the second channel are connected to the outside of the gas chamber respectively.
PCT/CN2023/071400 2022-04-14 2023-01-09 Integrated inflation and deflation valve and inflatable body WO2023197710A1 (en)

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CN202220865877.7U CN217539753U (en) 2022-04-14 2022-04-14 Fill integrative type valve that loses heart and aerify body

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN217539753U (en) * 2022-04-14 2022-10-04 东辉休闲运动用品(上海)有限公司 Fill integrative type valve that loses heart and aerify body
CN218152367U (en) * 2022-09-14 2022-12-27 东辉休闲运动用品(上海)有限公司 Combined pressure relief valve and inflatable body

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US20100313968A1 (en) * 2009-06-12 2010-12-16 William Lee Inflation valve
CN104964072A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-10-07 宁波布拉沃冲气具制造有限公司 Connecting part for connecting inflating pump and inflating product
CN205479544U (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-08-17 重庆永安劳保用品有限公司 Aerify integrative valve of exhaust
CN109751224A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-05-14 浙江健拓医疗仪器科技有限公司 Aerating and exhaust device and pump valve
US20200291966A1 (en) * 2018-02-15 2020-09-17 Goodrich Corporation Aspirator integrated pressure relief valve and vent valve for an inflation system
CN217539753U (en) * 2022-04-14 2022-10-04 东辉休闲运动用品(上海)有限公司 Fill integrative type valve that loses heart and aerify body

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB941515A (en) * 1959-01-02 1963-11-13 Westinghouse Brake & Signal Improvements relating to snap action pilot valve assemblies
CN2826113Y (en) * 2005-03-16 2006-10-11 东辉塑胶(上海)有限公司 Spiral air nozzle
US20100313968A1 (en) * 2009-06-12 2010-12-16 William Lee Inflation valve
CN104964072A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-10-07 宁波布拉沃冲气具制造有限公司 Connecting part for connecting inflating pump and inflating product
CN205479544U (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-08-17 重庆永安劳保用品有限公司 Aerify integrative valve of exhaust
US20200291966A1 (en) * 2018-02-15 2020-09-17 Goodrich Corporation Aspirator integrated pressure relief valve and vent valve for an inflation system
CN109751224A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-05-14 浙江健拓医疗仪器科技有限公司 Aerating and exhaust device and pump valve
CN217539753U (en) * 2022-04-14 2022-10-04 东辉休闲运动用品(上海)有限公司 Fill integrative type valve that loses heart and aerify body

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