WO2023195706A1 - Automatic input-ballot-counting display device - Google Patents

Automatic input-ballot-counting display device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023195706A1
WO2023195706A1 PCT/KR2023/004431 KR2023004431W WO2023195706A1 WO 2023195706 A1 WO2023195706 A1 WO 2023195706A1 KR 2023004431 W KR2023004431 W KR 2023004431W WO 2023195706 A1 WO2023195706 A1 WO 2023195706A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
voting
counting
ballots
unit
central
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PCT/KR2023/004431
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
이일복
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주식회사 우심시스템
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Publication of WO2023195706A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023195706A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C13/00Voting apparatus
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C13/00Voting apparatus
    • G07C13/02Ballot boxes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C23/00Non-electrical signal transmission systems, e.g. optical systems
    • G08C23/04Non-electrical signal transmission systems, e.g. optical systems using light waves, e.g. infrared
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an automatic counting and display device for input ballots. More specifically, the present invention relates to a device for automatically counting and displaying ballots, and more specifically, to automatically count the number of ballots inserted into a ballot box after marking a ballot for voting and displaying the ballot so that it can be checked from various directions around the ballot box. It relates to an automatic counting and display device for input ballots that records and stores the counted numbers and accurately calculates the number voted or the count of input ballots, thereby eliminating the possibility of ballot fraud while quickly and smoothly counting votes. .
  • the method of ultimately selecting one opinion and obeying the selected opinion is a democratic method. It is called the majority principle or majority rule, and one opinion is selected among the majority opinions. There is voting, and there are open voting and secret voting.
  • the present invention relates to a device for secret voting.
  • voting paper and marking (paper) have the same meaning, and election and voting have the same meaning, and will be described selectively to suit the context.
  • Figure 1 is a functional configuration diagram of an automatic ballot counting device according to an embodiment of the prior art.
  • the prior art has the advantage of counting ballots after voting is completed, but has the problem of not counting the number of ballots currently inserted into the ballot box while voting is in progress.
  • the present invention designed to solve the problems and necessities of the prior art as described above, is easy to attach and detach from the ballot box, and can be easily detached and attached to the existing ballot box, and counts the number of ballots inserted in real time, displays and reports them in multiple directions.
  • One of the purposes pursued is to provide an automatic counting and display device for input ballots.
  • one of the purposes pursued is to provide an automatic counting and display device for input ballots that accurately counts the number of input ballots even if the size of the ballots used for voting changes.
  • the automatic counting and display device for input ballots of the present invention forms a central voting cavity (1100) along the path through which ballots are inserted into the ballot box, and the insertion hole of the ballot box and the central voting cavity (1100) pass through it.
  • a voting counting housing (1000) that is fixedly installed and attached to the inlet position in a state that is detachable by external force, has an overall outline of a rectangular cylinder, and expands and contracts in the longitudinal direction; It is fixedly installed in a certain part of the internal space of the voting counting housing (1000) and installed penetrating the wall in the direction of the central voting cavity (1100), and the optical transmitting unit and optical receiving receiver are installed at corresponding positions on both walls of the central voting cavity (1100).
  • a plurality of optical sensor module units (2000) installed at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction; It is fixedly installed in any part of the internal space of the voting counting housing (1000) and is connected to the optical sensor module unit (2000) to output the corresponding control signal, monitor the operating status, and vote that passes through the optical sensor module unit (2000).
  • a voting counting centralized management unit (3000) that counts the numbers on the paper, manages cumulative records, and links and records time information; It is fixedly installed in a certain part of the internal space of the voting counting housing (1000), receives the corresponding control signal from the voting counting central management unit (3000), outputs the cumulative counting value of the inserted ballots in Arabic numerals, and displays it for observation from the outside.
  • a coefficient value display module unit (4000) consisting of one or more coefficient display units; may include.
  • a counting record storage unit (5000) A command button input unit (6000) that is fixedly installed in a portion of the internal space of the vote counting housing (1000) and inputs command signals from the outside and transmits them to the vote counting centralized management unit (3000).
  • the command button input unit (6000) consists of one or more buttons; may further include.
  • a cryptographic communication unit (7000) that transmits by communication method may further include.
  • the voting counting housing (1000) includes a central voting cavity (1100) made of a rectangular through hole through which ballots move; A fixed case frame (1200) having the central voting cavity (1100) penetrated in the central portion and having an overall shape of a rectangular cylinder; A case frame (1300) is installed at one end of the fixed case frame (1200), the other end is inserted and removed inside the fixed case frame (1200), and one end has the same size as the external size of the fixed case frame (1200).
  • a battery insertion door 1400 installed at the other end of the fixed case frame 1200 and set in an open state to insert or remove a battery supplying power into or from the inside of the fixed case frame 1200;
  • An adhesive installation part (1500) that is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the fixed case frame (1200) and attached to the slot of the ballot box, and is made of one or more than one selected among magnets, double-sided tape, screws, and bolts; may include.
  • the optical sensor module unit 2000 is fixedly installed in a portion of the internal space of the voting counting housing 1000, and the optical transmitting unit and the optical receiving unit are respectively installed penetratingly on both walls corresponding to the direction of the central voting cavity 1100.
  • a second optical transmission and reception sensor (2200) is fixedly installed in a portion of the internal space of the voting counting housing (1000) and has an optical transmitting unit and an optical receiving unit respectively installed penetratingly on both walls corresponding to the direction of the central voting cavity (1100);
  • a third optical transmission and reception sensor (2300) which is fixedly installed in a portion of the internal space of the voting counting housing (1000) and has an optical transmitting unit and an optical receiving unit respectively installed penetratingly on both walls corresponding to the direction of the central voting cavity (1100);
  • a fourth optical transmission and reception sensor (2400) is fixedly installed in a portion of the internal space of the voting counting housing (1000) and has an optical transmitting unit and an optical receiving unit respectively installed penet
  • An Nth optical transmission and reception sensor (2600) is fixedly installed in a portion of the internal space of the voting counting housing (1000) and has an optical transmitting unit and an optical receiving unit penetrating each wall on both walls corresponding to the direction of the central voting cavity (1100). However, this can be done by installing one or more than one.
  • the encryption communication unit 7000 connects wirelessly through Wi-Fi communication with the other party whose connection encryption code matches by the corresponding control signal from the voting counting central management unit 3000 and transmits the number of counted ballots, time information, and cumulative information.
  • Wi-Fi Communication Department (7100) A Bluetooth communication unit (7200) that connects wirelessly through Bluetooth communication with the other party whose connection encryption code matches in response to a corresponding control signal from the voting counting centralized management unit (3000) and transmits the number of counted ballots, time information, and cumulative information;
  • An infrared communication unit (7300) that connects wirelessly through infrared communication with the other party whose connection encryption code matches in response to a corresponding control signal from the vote counting centralized management unit (3000) and transmits the number of counted ballots, time information, and cumulative information; may include.
  • the encrypted communication unit 7000 is equipped with a Wi-Fi communication unit 7100, a Bluetooth communication unit 7200, and an infrared communication unit 7300, but one or the selected one is selected by the corresponding control signal and monitoring of the voting counting centralized management unit 3000. With more than one of them activated at the same time, the same signal can be transmitted and received at the same time.
  • the encryption communication unit 7000 may be provided with one or more functional units selected from the Wi-Fi communication unit 7100, the Bluetooth communication unit 7200, and the infrared communication unit 7300.
  • the coefficient value display module unit 4000 is fixedly installed on a selected portion of the longitudinal direction of the inner space of the voting counting housing 1000 and displays the cumulative counting value of ballots input by the corresponding control signal of the voting counting centralized management unit 3000.
  • a first coefficient display unit 4100 that displays for observation from the outside;
  • a second coefficient that is fixedly installed in a selected portion of the other longitudinal direction of the inner space of the voting counting housing (1000) and displays the accumulated counting value of the ballots input by the corresponding control signal of the voting counting central management unit (3000) so that it can be observed from the outside.
  • a third coefficient is fixedly installed in a selected portion of the short direction of the inner space of the voting counting housing (1000) and displays the cumulative counting value of the ballots input by the corresponding control signal of the voting counting central management unit (3000) so that it can be observed from the outside.
  • display unit 4300 A fourth coefficient display unit that is fixedly installed on a selected portion of the upper surface of the voting counting housing (1000) and displays the accumulated counting value of ballots input by the corresponding control signal of the voting counting central management unit (3000) so that it can be observed from the outside. (4400); may include.
  • the coefficient value display module unit 4000 is fixedly installed in a selected part of the inner space of the vote counting housing 1000 and externally records the accumulated count value of the ballot paper input by the corresponding control signal of the voting counting centralized management unit 3000.
  • Nth coefficient display unit 4500 for displaying for observation; may further include.
  • the present invention configured as described above, has the advantage of being easy to attach and detach from a ballot box, as well as easily detaching and attaching to an existing ballot box, counting the number of ballots inserted in real time, displaying and notifying them in multiple directions.
  • FIG. 1 is a functional configuration diagram of an automatic ballot counting device according to an embodiment of the prior art
  • Figure 2 is a functional configuration diagram of an automatic ballot counting and display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is an outline diagram of an automatic counting and display device for input ballots according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a detailed functional configuration diagram of the optical sensor module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a detailed functional configuration diagram of the coefficient value display module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a detailed functional configuration diagram of the encryption communication unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a diagram illustrating the state of use of the automatic counting and display device for input ballots according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a 7-segment configuration diagram of the coefficient value display module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is an explanatory diagram of the functional configuration of an automatic counting and display device for input ballots according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is an external diagram of an automatic counting and display device for input ballots according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • 4 is a detailed functional configuration diagram of the optical sensor module portion according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 5 is a detailed functional configuration diagram of the coefficient value display module portion according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 6 is an embodiment of the present invention.
  • It is a detailed functional configuration diagram of the encryption communication unit according to an example
  • Figure 7 is a diagram showing the state of use of an automatic counting and display device for input ballots according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 8 is a count value according to an embodiment of the present invention. This is also an explanation of the 7-segment configuration of the display module part.
  • the automatic ballot counting and display device 900 includes a vote counting housing 1000, an optical sensor module unit 2000, a vote counting centralized management unit 3000, and a counting value display module unit. It includes (4000), a coefficient record storage unit (5000), a command button input unit (6000), and an encrypted communication unit (7000).
  • the ballot counting housing (1000) forms the central voting cavity (1100) of the path through which ballots are inserted into the ballot box, and is fixedly installed and attached to the position of the input slot in a state where the ballot box's input slot and the central voting cavity (1100) penetrate. It is detached and the overall appearance is rectangular and the length expands and contracts (stretches or decreases) in the longitudinal direction.
  • the voting counting housing 1000 is shown as having a ' ⁇ ' shape with one end in the longitudinal direction open, but it can also have a ' ⁇ ' shape with one end in the longitudinal direction closed, if necessary. It can be configured into various shapes.
  • the voting counting housing (1000) includes a central voting cavity (1100), a fixed case frame (1200), an insertion and removal case frame (1300), a battery insertion and removal door (1400), and an adhesive installation part (1500).
  • the central voting cavity (1100) consists of a rectangular through hole through which ballots are moved.
  • the fixed case frame 1200 has an overall appearance of a rectangular cylinder and has a central voting cavity 1100 penetrated inside.
  • the insertable case frame 1300 is installed at one end of the fixed case frame 1200, the other end is inserted and removed inside the fixed case frame 1200, and one end has the same size as the external size of the fixed case frame 1200.
  • the outer shape of one end of the removable case frame 1300 has a shape that extends the outer shape of the fixed case frame 1200.
  • the other end of the insertion case frame (1300) is inserted into the fixed case frame (1200) and moves in the longitudinal direction by an external force, so that the length of the voting counting housing (1000) is expanded and contracted, and as a result, the central voting joint ( 1100) length is expanded.
  • the width of the ballot paper officially used in elections in Korea is less than 100 millimeters (mm), and in the United States, it is about 8 inches, and has different values depending on the circumstances of each country.
  • the insertion case frame 1300 makes it possible to count the number of ballots entered in all countries.
  • the battery insertion door 1400 is installed at the other end of the fixed case frame 1200 and is set in an open state to allow the battery supplying power to be inserted into or removed from the inside of the fixed case frame 1200. When the battery insertion door 1400 is closed, the internal battery remains stably installed.
  • These batteries may be general AA type, AAA type, or mercury batteries of various sizes, but are preferably made with a capacity that can supply operating power for 72 to 120 hours.
  • Voting is generally prepared and conducted on the same day, but if the scope of voting is wide, it may take 1 to 2 days just for delivery and preparation. Additionally, since there may be advance voting, the operation should be operated for more than 72 hours if possible. It is highly desirable to have a built-in battery that continuously supplies power.
  • the adhesive installation unit 1500 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the fixed case frame 1200 and attached to the slot of the ballot box, and is made of one or more of a magnet, double-sided tape, screws, and bolts.
  • the adhesive installation part 1500 is configured to facilitate replacement and repair so that the voting counting housing 1000 can be repeatedly reused.
  • neodymium magnets are used when the ballot box is made of iron metal. If you use double-sided tape with a base thickness in the range of 1 to 2 millimeters, it will be less affected by irregularities or minor foreign substances that may be near the ballot box slot and can maintain the attached and installed state well.
  • the screw is a commonly used screw with a pointed end, but a screw that can be used on both metal and wood is preferable, and bolts (including nuts) can also be used.
  • the optical sensor module unit (2000) is fixedly installed in a portion of the internal space of the voting counting housing (1000) and installed penetrating the wall in the direction of the central voting cavity (1100), and the optical transmitting unit and optical receiving receiver are installed on both walls of the central voting cavity (1100). Each is installed at a corresponding location, and one or more of them are installed at even intervals in the longitudinal direction.
  • the optical sensor module unit 2000 includes a first optical transmission and reception sensor 2100, a second optical transmission and reception sensor 2200, a third optical transmission and reception sensor 2300, a fourth optical transmission and reception sensor 2400, and a fifth optical transmission and reception sensor ( 2500) and the N optical transmission/reception sensor (2600).
  • the first optical transmitting and receiving sensor 2100 is fixedly installed in a portion of the internal space of the voting counting housing 1000, and an optical transmitting unit and an optical receiving unit are respectively installed penetratingly on both walls corresponding to the direction of the central voting cavity 1100.
  • the second optical transmitting and receiving sensor 2200 is fixedly installed in a portion of the internal space of the voting counting housing 1000, and the optical transmitting unit and the optical receiving unit are respectively installed penetratingly on both walls corresponding to the direction of the central voting cavity 1100.
  • the third optical transmission and reception sensor 2300 is fixedly installed in a portion of the internal space of the voting counting housing 1000, and an optical transmission unit and an optical reception unit are respectively installed penetratingly on both walls corresponding to the direction of the central voting cavity 1100.
  • the fourth optical transmitting and receiving sensor 2400 is fixedly installed in a portion of the internal space of the voting counting housing 1000, and an optical transmitting unit and an optical receiving unit are respectively installed penetratingly on both walls corresponding to the direction of the central voting cavity 1100.
  • the fifth optical transmission and reception sensor (2500) is fixedly installed in a portion of the internal space of the voting counting housing (1000), and an optical transmission unit and an optical reception unit are respectively installed penetratingly on both walls corresponding to the direction of the central voting cavity (1100).
  • the Nth optical transmitting and receiving sensor (2600) is fixedly installed in a portion of the internal space of the voting counting housing (1000), and an optical transmitting unit and an optical receiving unit are respectively installed penetratingly on both walls corresponding to the direction of the central voting cavity (1100).
  • the voting counting centralized management unit (3000) is fixedly installed in some part of the internal space of the voting counting housing (1000) and is connected to the optical sensor module unit (2000) to output the corresponding control signal and monitor the operating status. ), the number of ballots passing through is counted, managed to be recorded cumulatively, and time information is linked and recorded. Meanwhile, if necessary, the voting counting central management unit 3000 may not record time information in conjunction with it.
  • the voting counting centralized management unit 3000 has a built-in GPS receiver and can analyze information received from GPS satellites to extract precise coordinate information or location information and time information based on longitude, latitude, and elevation at the current location. If necessary, a clock function unit is provided separately from the GPS receiver to calculate and output time information independently, so that only time information can be extracted and used in areas where GPS satellite signals are not received.
  • the voting counting centralized management unit 3000 converts the recorded and stored information into a 100-word packet frame and controls and manages it to be transmitted to the designated counterpart.
  • the designated counterparty is explained as having the ability to decode these packet frames.
  • the use of packet frames prevents unauthorized persons or third parties from obtaining the information. It is configured to connect and communicate with the designated counterpart when the connection password code value of the encrypted secret connection of 8 or more characters matches. Packet frames are generally explained and understood as using known configurations.
  • the count value display module unit (4000) is fixedly installed in some part of the internal space of the vote count housing (1000), receives the corresponding control signal from the vote count centralized management unit (3000), and outputs the cumulative count value of the inserted ballots in Arabic numerals. It is displayed for observation from the outside and consists of one or more coefficient display units.
  • the coefficient value display module unit 4000 includes a first coefficient display unit 4100, a second coefficient display unit 4200, a third coefficient display unit 4300, a fourth coefficient display unit 4400, and an N coefficient display unit 4500. do.
  • the first counting display unit 4100 is fixedly installed on a selected portion of the longitudinal direction of the inner space of the voting counting housing 1000 and observes the accumulated counting value of the ballots input by the corresponding control signal from the voting counting centralized management unit 3000 from the outside. Indicate to do so.
  • Second coefficient display unit 4200 It is fixedly installed in a selected portion of the other longitudinal direction of the inner space of the voting counting housing (1000) and displays the cumulative counting value of the ballots input by the corresponding control signal from the voting counting central management unit (3000) so that it can be observed from the outside.
  • the third counting display unit 4300 is fixedly installed in a selected portion of the short direction of the inner space of the voting counting housing 1000 and observes the cumulative counting value of the ballots input by the corresponding control signal from the voting counting central management unit 3000 from the outside. Indicate to do so.
  • the fourth counting display unit (4400) is fixedly installed on a selected portion of the upper surface of the voting counting housing (1000) and is used to observe from the outside the cumulative counting value of ballots input by the corresponding control signal from the voting counting centralized management unit (3000). Display.
  • the Nth coefficient display unit (4500) is fixedly installed in a selected part of the interior space of the vote counting housing (1000) and displays the accumulated count value of the ballots input by the corresponding control signal from the voting counting central management unit (3000) for observation from the outside. .
  • the counting record storage unit (5000) is fixedly installed in some part of the internal space of the voting counting housing (1000) and links the cumulative counting value of the ballots input by the corresponding control signal from the voting counting centralized management unit (3000) to the corresponding time information. Records are saved in the allocated area. Meanwhile, the coefficient record storage unit 5000 may not store the relevant time information in conjunction with it, if necessary.
  • the command button input unit 6000 is fixedly installed in a portion of the internal space of the vote counting housing 1000, inputs command signals from the outside and transmits them to the vote counting centralized management unit 3000, and consists of one or more buttons.
  • the command button input unit 6000 is composed of one or more buttons, but it is relatively preferable to have three buttons, and it is natural that they can be added or subtracted as needed.
  • the command button input unit 6000 has a numeric reset key function, and this reset key function can be performed by pressing two or more specific buttons for more than 10 seconds, or pressing all the provided buttons in a certain order, but varying the pressing time for each button. Set it to be pressed for a certain amount of time.
  • the method of pressing the button can be modified in various ways as needed. Therefore, access and arbitrary manipulation (modification) by unauthorized persons or third parties is blocked. Meanwhile, each button can be configured to be pressed using a specific pin that makes it difficult to press.
  • the cryptographic communication unit 7000 is fixedly installed in a certain part of the internal space of the vote counting housing 1000, and encrypts the status counting information of ballots inserted and counted into a packet frame by the corresponding control signal from the vote counting centralized management unit 3000. It is transmitted via wireless communication to the designated party.
  • the cryptographic communication unit 7000 includes a Wi-Fi communication unit 7100, a Bluetooth communication unit 7200, and an infrared communication unit 7300.
  • the encryption communication unit 7000 is provided with one or more functional units selected from the Wi-Fi communication unit 7100, Bluetooth communication unit 7200, and infrared communication unit 7300, and when equipped with one or more selected functional units, the same Signals can be transmitted and received simultaneously.
  • the encryption communication unit 7000 is equipped with a Wi-Fi communication unit 7100, a Bluetooth communication unit 7200, and an infrared communication unit 7300, but one or The same signal can be transmitted and received simultaneously with one or more selected signals activated at the same time.
  • the Wi-Fi communication unit 7100 connects wirelessly through Wi-Fi communication with a counterpart whose connection password code value matches the other party connected via Wi-Fi communication by the corresponding control signal from the voting counting centralized management unit 3000 and provides the number of counted ballots or cumulative information. and transmit time information and coordinate information.
  • the Bluetooth communication unit (7200) connects wirelessly through Bluetooth communication with the other party whose connection password code value matches the corresponding control signal from the voting counting central management unit (3000) and provides the number of counted ballots or accumulated information. and transmit time information and coordinate information.
  • the infrared communication unit (7300) connects wirelessly through infrared communication with a counterpart whose connection password code value matches the other party connected via infrared communication by the corresponding control signal from the voting counting central management unit (3000) and provides the number of counted ballots or accumulated information. and transmit time information and coordinate information.
  • the Wi-Fi communication unit (7100), Bluetooth communication unit (7200), and infrared communication unit (7300) must transmit the number of counted ballots or cumulative information, but selectively transmit or not transmit the corresponding time information and coordinate information, or one selected. Alternatively, one or more selected items may be transmitted.
  • the ballot box may have a transparent window on one side or part of the box so that the inside can be seen.
  • the above configuration is easy to attach and detach from the ballot box, and also allows for easy detachment and attachment to existing ballot boxes.
  • the number of ballots inserted is counted in real time, displayed and notified in multiple directions, and even if the size of the ballot paper used for voting is changed, the inserted ballot is registered. It has the advantage of accurately counting the numbers on the paper.
  • Optical sensor module unit 2100 First optical transmission and reception sensor
  • 2200 2nd optical transmission and reception sensor 2300: 3rd optical transmission and reception sensor
  • N optical transmission and reception sensor 3000 Voting counting centralized management unit
  • coefficient value display module unit 4100 first coefficient display unit
  • 4400 4th coefficient display unit 4500: Nth coefficient display unit
  • Cryptography communication department 7100 Wi-Fi communication department
  • Bluetooth communication unit 7300 Infrared communication unit

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention relates to an automatic input-ballot-counting display device and, more specifically, to an automatic input-ballot-counting display device automatically counting the number of ballots, which are vote-marking forms (ballots) to be marked and put into a ballot box, so that same is displayed to be identifiable in multiple directions in the vicinity of the ballot box, and recoding, storing and managing the counted number, thereby accurately calculating the number of votes or input ballots, and thus eliminating the possession of fraudulent ballots while quickly and smoothly counting votes. The described present invention has can be easily attached/detached to/from a conventional ballot box while facilitating attachment/detachment to/from a ballot box, and count the number of put ballots in real time so as to display and notify same in multiple directions. In addition, the number of input ballots can be accurately counted even if the size of the ballots used for voting is altered.

Description

투입 투표용지 자동 계수 표시장치Automatic counting and display device for input ballots
본 발명은 투입 투표용지 자동 계수 표시장치에 관한 것으로 더욱 상세하게는 투표용 기표용지(투표용지)에 기표하고 투표함에 투입되는 투표용지의 숫자를 자동 계수하여 투표함 주변의 여러 방향에서 확인할 수 있도록 표시시키고 계수된 숫자를 기록 저장하여 관리하므로 투표된 숫자 또는 투입된 투표용지의 계수를 정확하게 연산하므로 투표 집계를 신속하고 원활하게 진행하면서 투표용지 부정의 소지를 제거하는 투입 투표용지 자동 계수 표시장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an automatic counting and display device for input ballots. More specifically, the present invention relates to a device for automatically counting and displaying ballots, and more specifically, to automatically count the number of ballots inserted into a ballot box after marking a ballot for voting and displaying the ballot so that it can be checked from various directions around the ballot box. It relates to an automatic counting and display device for input ballots that records and stores the counted numbers and accurately calculates the number voted or the count of input ballots, thereby eliminating the possibility of ballot fraud while quickly and smoothly counting votes. .
대중 또는 많은 사람들이 각기 다른 의견을 내는 상황에서 최종적으로 어느 하나의 의견을 선택하고 선택된 의견에 순종하는 방식이 민주주의 방식이며, 다수자 원칙 또는 다수결 원칙이라 하고, 다수 의견 중에서 어느 하나의 의견을 선택하는 방식에 투표가 있으며, 투표에는 공개투표와 비밀투표가 있다. In a situation where the public or many people express different opinions, the method of ultimately selecting one opinion and obeying the selected opinion is a democratic method. It is called the majority principle or majority rule, and one opinion is selected among the majority opinions. There is voting, and there are open voting and secret voting.
투표된 결과에 의하여 의견이 일치하지 않은 상대방을 음모하거나 해칠 염려가 있으므로 비밀투표 하는 것이 일반적이며, 본 발명은 비밀투표를 위한 장치에 관한 것이다. It is common to vote secretly because there is a risk of conspiring or harming the other party with whom the vote does not agree, and the present invention relates to a device for secret voting.
이하의 설명에서 투표(용지)와 기표(용지)는 동일한 의미이고 선거와 투표도 같은 의미이며 문맥에 적합하게 선택적으로 기재하기로 한다. In the explanation below, voting (paper) and marking (paper) have the same meaning, and election and voting have the same meaning, and will be described selectively to suit the context.
일 례로, 다수인이 참석한 가운데 제안된 특정 의견을 해당 참석인원 전체가 동일하게 선택 또는 찬성하지 못하는 경우 공정한 진행을 위하여 투표를 하게 되고, 투표에 참석하여 투표함에 투입된 투표용지 숫자를 계수한 결과는 매우 정확하여야 되고 또한, 매우 중요한 작업과정 중에 하나이며 또한 공정하여야 한다. For example, if a majority of people are present and all attendees do not equally select or agree to a specific opinion proposed, a vote is held to ensure fair progress, and the results are calculated by counting the number of ballots that attended the voting and entered into the ballot box. It must be very accurate, and it is one of the most important work processes and must also be fair.
이러한 문제를 일부 개선한 종래 기술로 대한민국 특허 등록번호 제10-0999346호(2010. 12. 02.)에 의한 것으로 ‘투표용지 개표 계수기 및 그 방법’이 있다. A conventional technology that partially improves these problems is ‘Ballot counting machine and method’ under Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0999346 (December 2, 2010).
도 1 은 종래기술의 일 실시 예에 의한 투입 투표용지 자동 계수장치의 기능 구성도 이다. Figure 1 is a functional configuration diagram of an automatic ballot counting device according to an embodiment of the prior art.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하면 투입부(500)에 다수로 이루어지는 모든 투표용지를 올려놓고 장치를 구동시키면 투표용지의 숫자를 계수한 후 전방의 하부에 형성된 주포켓(900)에 정상 투표(기표)된 투표용지를 배출시키며, 오기 등과 같이 비정상적으로 투표된 투표옹지는 리젝용 포켓(1100)으로 배출된다. Hereinafter, as described in detail with reference to the attached drawings, when all ballots consisting of a plurality of ballots are placed on the input unit 500 and the device is operated, the number of ballots is counted and then placed in the main pocket 900 formed at the bottom of the front. Voted (marked) ballot papers are discharged, and abnormally voted ballot papers, such as incorrect ones, are discharged into the rejection pocket (1100).
종래기술은 투표가 완료된 후의 투표용지를 계수하는 장점이 있으나 투표가 진행되는 도중에 현재 투표함에 투입된 투표용지의 숫자는 계수하지 못하는 문제가 있다. The prior art has the advantage of counting ballots after voting is completed, but has the problem of not counting the number of ballots currently inserted into the ballot box while voting is in progress.
그러므로 투표함이 하나 이상 다수인 경우 특정 시간에 투표된 상태의 중간집계를 산출하지 못하는 문제가 여전히 남아 있다. Therefore, if there are more than one ballot box, there still remains the problem of not being able to calculate the intermediate tally of the voting states at a specific time.
따라서 투표함에 투입되는 투표용지의 숫자를 현장 및 또는 해당 선거관리위원회에서 실시간으로 확인할 수 있는 기술의 개발이 필요하다.Therefore, there is a need to develop technology that can check the number of ballots being put into the ballot box in real time at the site or at the relevant election management committee.
[선행기술문헌][Prior art literature]
대한민국 특허 등록번호 제10-0999346호(2010. 12. 02.) ‘투표용지 개표 계수기 및 그 방법’Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-0999346 (2010. 12. 02.) ‘Ballot counting machine and method’
대한민국 특허 등록번호 제10-0988944호(2010. 10. 13.) ‘분해 및 조립이 용이한 투표함이 구비된 전자 투표기’Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-0988944 (2010. 10. 13.) ‘Electronic voting machine equipped with a ballot box that is easy to disassemble and assemble’
상기와 같은 종래 기술의 문제점과 필요성을 해소하기 위하여 안출한 본 발명은 투표함에 탈착과 부착이 용이하면서 기존 투표함에도 쉽게 탈착과 부착시키고 투입된 투표용지의 숫자를 실시간으로 계수하여 다방향으로 표시하고 통보하는 투입 투표용지 자동 계수 표시장치를 제공하는 것이 추구하는 목적 중에 하나이다. The present invention, designed to solve the problems and necessities of the prior art as described above, is easy to attach and detach from the ballot box, and can be easily detached and attached to the existing ballot box, and counts the number of ballots inserted in real time, displays and reports them in multiple directions. One of the purposes pursued is to provide an automatic counting and display device for input ballots.
또한, 투표에 사용된 투표용지의 크기가 변경되어도 투입된 투표용지의 숫자를 정확하게 계수하는 투입 투표용지 자동 계수 표시장치를 제공하는 것이 추구하는 목적 중에 하나이다.In addition, one of the purposes pursued is to provide an automatic counting and display device for input ballots that accurately counts the number of input ballots even if the size of the ballots used for voting changes.
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 안출한 본 발명의 투입 투표용지 자동 계수 표시장치은 투표용지가 투표함에 투입되는 경로의 중앙투표공동(1100)을 형성하며 투표함의 투입구와 중앙투표공동(1100)이 관통되는 상태로 상기 투입구 위치에 부착되어 고정 설치되고 외력에 의하여 탈착되며 전체적 외형이 직사각통 형상을 하고 길이 방향으로 길이가 신축되는 투표계수하우징(1000); 상기 투표계수하우징(1000)의 내부 공간 어느 일부분에 고정 설치되고 중앙투표공동(1100) 방향 벽면에 관통 설치되며 광송신부와 광수신부가 중앙투표공동(1100)의 양쪽 벽면에서 대응되는 위치에 각각 설치되되 길이방향으로 하나 이상 다수가 균일한 간격으로 설치되는 광센서모듈부(2000); 상기 투표계수하우징(1000)의 내부 공간 어느 일부분에 고정 설치되며 상기 광센서모듈부(2000)에 연결되어 해당 제어신호를 출력하고 운용상태를 감시하며 상기 광센서모듈부(2000)를 통과하는 투표용지의 숫자를 계수하고 누적 기록하도록 관리하며 시간정보를 연계시켜 기록시키는 투표계수집중관리부(3000); 상기 투표계수하우징(1000)의 내부 공간 어느 일부분에 고정 설치되며 상기 투표계수집중관리부(3000)의 해당 제어신호를 인가받고 투입된 투표용지의 누적 계수값을 아라비아 숫자로 출력하여 외부에서 관찰하도록 표시하며 하나 이상 다수의 계수표시부로 이루어지는 계수값표시모듈부(4000); 를 포함할 수 있다. The automatic counting and display device for input ballots of the present invention, designed to achieve the above object, forms a central voting cavity (1100) along the path through which ballots are inserted into the ballot box, and the insertion hole of the ballot box and the central voting cavity (1100) pass through it. A voting counting housing (1000) that is fixedly installed and attached to the inlet position in a state that is detachable by external force, has an overall outline of a rectangular cylinder, and expands and contracts in the longitudinal direction; It is fixedly installed in a certain part of the internal space of the voting counting housing (1000) and installed penetrating the wall in the direction of the central voting cavity (1100), and the optical transmitting unit and optical receiving receiver are installed at corresponding positions on both walls of the central voting cavity (1100). A plurality of optical sensor module units (2000) installed at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction; It is fixedly installed in any part of the internal space of the voting counting housing (1000) and is connected to the optical sensor module unit (2000) to output the corresponding control signal, monitor the operating status, and vote that passes through the optical sensor module unit (2000). A voting counting centralized management unit (3000) that counts the numbers on the paper, manages cumulative records, and links and records time information; It is fixedly installed in a certain part of the internal space of the voting counting housing (1000), receives the corresponding control signal from the voting counting central management unit (3000), outputs the cumulative counting value of the inserted ballots in Arabic numerals, and displays it for observation from the outside. A coefficient value display module unit (4000) consisting of one or more coefficient display units; may include.
상기 투표계수하우징(1000)의 내부 공간 어느 일부분에 고정 설치되며 상기 투표계수집중관리부(3000)의 해당 제어신호에 의하여 투입된 투표용지의 누적 계수값을 해당 시간정보에 연계시켜 할당된 영역에 기록 저장하는 계수기록저장부(5000); 상기 투표계수하우징(1000)의 내부 공간 어느 일부분에 고정 설치되며 외부로부터 명령신호를 입력하여 상기 투표계수집중관리부(3000)에 전달하며 하나 이상 다수의 버튼으로 이루어지는 명령버튼입력부(6000); 를 더 포함할 수 있다. It is fixedly installed in a certain part of the internal space of the voting counting housing (1000), and the cumulative counting value of the ballots input by the corresponding control signal from the voting counting central management unit (3000) is linked to the corresponding time information and recorded and stored in the allocated area. a counting record storage unit (5000); A command button input unit (6000) that is fixedly installed in a portion of the internal space of the vote counting housing (1000) and inputs command signals from the outside and transmits them to the vote counting centralized management unit (3000). The command button input unit (6000) consists of one or more buttons; may further include.
상기 투표계수하우징(1000)의 내부 공간 어느 일부분에 고정 설치되며 상기 투표계수집중관리부(3000)의 해당 제어신호에 의하여 투표용지가 투입되어 계수되는 현황 계수정보를 패킷 프레임으로 암호화하여 지정된 상대방에게 무선통신방식으로 전송하는 암호통신부(7000); 를 더 포함할 수 있다. It is fixedly installed in some part of the internal space of the vote counting housing (1000), and the status counting information of ballots being input and counted by the corresponding control signal from the vote counting central management unit (3000) is encrypted into a packet frame and transmitted wirelessly to a designated counterpart. A cryptographic communication unit (7000) that transmits by communication method; may further include.
상기 투표계수하우징(1000)은 투표용지가 이동하며 장방형상을 하는 관통공으로 이루어지는 중앙투표공동(1100); 상기 중앙투표공동(1100)을 중앙부분에 관통된 상태로 구비하고 전체적 외형이 직사각통 형상을 하는 고정케이스프레임(1200); 상기 고정케이스프레임(1200)의 일측 끝단에 설치되고 타측 끝단이 상기 고정케이스프레임(1200)의 내부에 삽탈되며 일측 끝단은 상기 고정케이스프레임(1200)의 외형크기과 같은 크기로 이루어지는 삽탈케이스프레임(1300); 상기 고정케이스프레임(1200)의 타측 끝단에 설치되고 개방상태로 설정되어 전원을 공급하는 배터리를 상기 고정케이스프레임(1200)의 내부에 삽입하거나 내부로부터 제거하는 베터리 삽탈도어(1400); 상기 고정케이스프레임(1200)의 하면에 고정 설치되고 투표함의 투입구 위치에 부착되며 자석과 양면테이프와 나사와 볼트 중 선택된 어느 하나 또는 선택된 어느 하나 이상으로 이루어지는 접착설치부(1500); 를 포함할 수 있다. The voting counting housing (1000) includes a central voting cavity (1100) made of a rectangular through hole through which ballots move; A fixed case frame (1200) having the central voting cavity (1100) penetrated in the central portion and having an overall shape of a rectangular cylinder; A case frame (1300) is installed at one end of the fixed case frame (1200), the other end is inserted and removed inside the fixed case frame (1200), and one end has the same size as the external size of the fixed case frame (1200). ); A battery insertion door 1400 installed at the other end of the fixed case frame 1200 and set in an open state to insert or remove a battery supplying power into or from the inside of the fixed case frame 1200; An adhesive installation part (1500) that is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the fixed case frame (1200) and attached to the slot of the ballot box, and is made of one or more than one selected among magnets, double-sided tape, screws, and bolts; may include.
상기 광센서모듈부(2000)는 상기 투표계수하우징(1000)의 내부 공간 어느 일부분에 고정 설치되고 상기 중앙투표공동(1100) 방향 대응되는 양쪽 벽면에 광송신부와 광수신부가 각각 관통 설치되는 제1 광송수신센서(2100); 상기 투표계수하우징(1000)의 내부 공간 어느 일부분에 고정 설치되고 상기 중앙투표공동(1100) 방향 대응되는 양쪽 벽면에 광송신부와 광수신부가 각각 관통 설치되는 제2 광송수신센서(2200); 상기 투표계수하우징(1000)의 내부 공간 어느 일부분에 고정 설치되고 상기 중앙투표공동(1100) 방향 대응되는 양쪽 벽면에 광송신부와 광수신부가 각각 관통 설치되는 제3 광송수신센서(2300); 상기 투표계수하우징(1000)의 내부 공간 어느 일부분에 고정 설치되고 상기 중앙투표공동(1100) 방향 대응되는 양쪽 벽면에 광송신부와 광수신부가 각각 관통 설치되는 제4 광송수신센서(2400); 상기 투표계수하우징(1000)의 내부 공간 어느 일부분에 고정 설치되고 상기 중앙투표공동(1100) 방향 대응되는 양쪽 벽면에 광송신부와 광수신부가 각각 관통 설치되는 제5 광송수신센서(2500); 를 포함할 수 있다. The optical sensor module unit 2000 is fixedly installed in a portion of the internal space of the voting counting housing 1000, and the optical transmitting unit and the optical receiving unit are respectively installed penetratingly on both walls corresponding to the direction of the central voting cavity 1100. Optical transmission and reception sensor (2100); A second optical transmission and reception sensor (2200) is fixedly installed in a portion of the internal space of the voting counting housing (1000) and has an optical transmitting unit and an optical receiving unit respectively installed penetratingly on both walls corresponding to the direction of the central voting cavity (1100); A third optical transmission and reception sensor (2300) which is fixedly installed in a portion of the internal space of the voting counting housing (1000) and has an optical transmitting unit and an optical receiving unit respectively installed penetratingly on both walls corresponding to the direction of the central voting cavity (1100); A fourth optical transmission and reception sensor (2400) is fixedly installed in a portion of the internal space of the voting counting housing (1000) and has an optical transmitting unit and an optical receiving unit respectively installed penetratingly on both walls corresponding to the direction of the central voting cavity (1100); A fifth optical transmission and reception sensor (2500) which is fixedly installed in a portion of the internal space of the voting counting housing (1000) and has an optical transmitting unit and an optical receiving unit each penetratingly installed on both walls corresponding to the direction of the central voting cavity (1100); may include.
상기 투표계수하우징(1000)의 내부 공간 어느 일부분에 고정 설치되고 상기 중앙투표공동(1100) 방향 대응되는 양쪽 벽면에 광송신부와 광수신부가 각각 관통 설치되는 제N 광송수신센서(2600)를 더 설치하되 하나 또는 하나 이상 다수를 설치하여 이루어질 수 있다. An Nth optical transmission and reception sensor (2600) is fixedly installed in a portion of the internal space of the voting counting housing (1000) and has an optical transmitting unit and an optical receiving unit penetrating each wall on both walls corresponding to the direction of the central voting cavity (1100). However, this can be done by installing one or more than one.
상기 암호통신부(7000)는 상기 투표계수집중관리부(3000)의 해당 제어신호에 의하여 연결암호코드가 일치되는 상대방과 와이파이 통신 방식으로 무선 접속하고 계수된 투표용지 숫자와 시간정보와 누적 정보를 전송하는 와이파이통신부(7100); 상기 투표계수집중관리부(3000)의 해당 제어신호에 의하여 연결암호코드가 일치되는 상대방과 블루투스 통신 방식으로 무선 접속하고 계수된 투표용지 숫자와 시간정보와 누적 정보를 전송하는 블루투스통신부(7200); 상기 투표계수집중관리부(3000)의 해당 제어신호에 의하여 연결암호코드가 일치되는 상대방과 적외선 통신 방식으로 무선 접속하고 계수된 투표용지 숫자와 시간정보와 누적 정보를 전송하는 적외선통신부(7300); 를 포함할 수 있다. The encryption communication unit 7000 connects wirelessly through Wi-Fi communication with the other party whose connection encryption code matches by the corresponding control signal from the voting counting central management unit 3000 and transmits the number of counted ballots, time information, and cumulative information. Wi-Fi Communication Department (7100); A Bluetooth communication unit (7200) that connects wirelessly through Bluetooth communication with the other party whose connection encryption code matches in response to a corresponding control signal from the voting counting centralized management unit (3000) and transmits the number of counted ballots, time information, and cumulative information; An infrared communication unit (7300) that connects wirelessly through infrared communication with the other party whose connection encryption code matches in response to a corresponding control signal from the vote counting centralized management unit (3000) and transmits the number of counted ballots, time information, and cumulative information; may include.
상기 암호통신부(7000)는 와이파이통신부(7100)와 블루투스통신부(7200)와 적외선통신부(7300)를 모두 구비하되, 상기 투표계수집중관리부(3000)의 해당 제어신호와 감시에 의하여 선택된 어느 하나 또는 선택된 어느 하나 이상을 동시에 활성화 상태로 동일한 신호를 동시에 송신과 수신할 수 있다. The encrypted communication unit 7000 is equipped with a Wi-Fi communication unit 7100, a Bluetooth communication unit 7200, and an infrared communication unit 7300, but one or the selected one is selected by the corresponding control signal and monitoring of the voting counting centralized management unit 3000. With more than one of them activated at the same time, the same signal can be transmitted and received at the same time.
한편, 필요에 의하여 상기 암호통신부(7000)는 와이파이통신부(7100)와 블루투스통신부(7200)와 적외선통신부(7300) 중에서 선택된 어느 하나 또는 어느 하나 이상의 기능부를 구비할 수 있다. Meanwhile, if necessary, the encryption communication unit 7000 may be provided with one or more functional units selected from the Wi-Fi communication unit 7100, the Bluetooth communication unit 7200, and the infrared communication unit 7300.
상기 계수값표시모듈부(4000)는 상기 투표계수하우징(1000) 내부 공간의 길이방향 일측 선택된 부분에 고정 설치되고 상기 투표계수집중관리부(3000)의 해당 제어신호에 의하여 투입된 투표용지의 누적 계수값을 외부에서 관측하도록 표시하는 제1 계수표시부(4100); 상기 투표계수하우징(1000) 내부 공간의 길이방향 타측 선택된 부분에 고정 설치되고 상기 투표계수집중관리부(3000)의 해당 제어신호에 의하여 투입된 투표용지의 누적 계수값을 외부에서 관측하도록 표시하는 제2 계수표시부(4200); 상기 투표계수하우징(1000) 내부 공간의 짧은방향 일측 선택된 부분에 고정 설치되고 상기 투표계수집중관리부(3000)의 해당 제어신호에 의하여 투입된 투표용지의 누적 계수값을 외부에서 관측하도록 표시하는 제3 계수표시부(4300); 상기 투표계수하우징(1000) 내부 공간의 윗면 일측 선택된 부분에 고정 설치되고 상기 투표계수집중관리부(3000)의 해당 제어신호에 의하여 투입된 투표용지의 누적 계수값을 외부에서 관측하도록 표시하는 제4 계수표시부(4400); 를 포함할 수 있다. The coefficient value display module unit 4000 is fixedly installed on a selected portion of the longitudinal direction of the inner space of the voting counting housing 1000 and displays the cumulative counting value of ballots input by the corresponding control signal of the voting counting centralized management unit 3000. A first coefficient display unit 4100 that displays for observation from the outside; A second coefficient that is fixedly installed in a selected portion of the other longitudinal direction of the inner space of the voting counting housing (1000) and displays the accumulated counting value of the ballots input by the corresponding control signal of the voting counting central management unit (3000) so that it can be observed from the outside. display unit 4200; A third coefficient is fixedly installed in a selected portion of the short direction of the inner space of the voting counting housing (1000) and displays the cumulative counting value of the ballots input by the corresponding control signal of the voting counting central management unit (3000) so that it can be observed from the outside. display unit 4300; A fourth coefficient display unit that is fixedly installed on a selected portion of the upper surface of the voting counting housing (1000) and displays the accumulated counting value of ballots input by the corresponding control signal of the voting counting central management unit (3000) so that it can be observed from the outside. (4400); may include.
상기 계수값표시모듈부(4000)는 상기 투표계수하우징(1000) 내부 공간의 선택된 부분에 고정 설치되고 상기 투표계수집중관리부(3000)의 해당 제어신호에 의하여 투입된 투표용지의 누적 계수값을 외부에서 관측하도록 표시하는 제N 계수표시부(4500); 를 더 포함할 수 있다.The coefficient value display module unit 4000 is fixedly installed in a selected part of the inner space of the vote counting housing 1000 and externally records the accumulated count value of the ballot paper input by the corresponding control signal of the voting counting centralized management unit 3000. Nth coefficient display unit 4500 for displaying for observation; may further include.
상기와 같은 구성의 본 발명은 투표함에 탈착과 부착이 용이하면서 기존 투표함에도 쉽게 탈착과 부착시키고 투입된 투표용지의 숫자를 실시간으로 계수하여 다방향으로 표시하고 통보하는 장점이 있다. The present invention, configured as described above, has the advantage of being easy to attach and detach from a ballot box, as well as easily detaching and attaching to an existing ballot box, counting the number of ballots inserted in real time, displaying and notifying them in multiple directions.
또한, 투표에 사용된 투표용지의 크기가 변경되어도 투입된 투표용지의 숫자를 정확하게 계수하는 장점이 있다.Additionally, it has the advantage of accurately counting the number of ballots inserted even if the size of the ballot paper used for voting changes.
도 1 은 종래기술의 일 실시 예에 의한 투입 투표용지 자동 계수장치의 기능 구성도,1 is a functional configuration diagram of an automatic ballot counting device according to an embodiment of the prior art;
도 2 는 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 의한 투입 투표용지 자동 계수 표시장치의 기능 구성 설명도, Figure 2 is a functional configuration diagram of an automatic ballot counting and display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
도 3 은 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 의한 투입 투표용지 자동 계수 표시장치의 외형 도시도, Figure 3 is an outline diagram of an automatic counting and display device for input ballots according to an embodiment of the present invention;
도 4 는 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 의한 광센서모듈부의 세부 기능 구성도, Figure 4 is a detailed functional configuration diagram of the optical sensor module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
도 5 는 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 의한 계수값표시모듈부의 세부 기능 구성도, Figure 5 is a detailed functional configuration diagram of the coefficient value display module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
도 6 은 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 의한 암호통신부의 세부 기능 구성도, Figure 6 is a detailed functional configuration diagram of the encryption communication unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
도 7 은 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 의한 투입 투표용지 자동 계수 표시장치의 사용상태 도시도, Figure 7 is a diagram illustrating the state of use of the automatic counting and display device for input ballots according to an embodiment of the present invention;
그리고 and
도 8 은 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 의한 계수값표시모듈부의 7 세그먼트 구성설명도 이다.Figure 8 is a 7-segment configuration diagram of the coefficient value display module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명은 다양한 변환을 가할 수 있고 여러 가지 실시 예를 가질 수 있는바, 특정 실시 예들을 도면에 예시하고 상세한 설명에서 상세하게 설명하고자 한다. 그러나 이는 본 발명을 특정한 실시 형태에 대해 한정하려는 것이 아니며, 본 발명의 사상 및 기술 범위에 포함되는 모든 변환, 균등물 내지 대체물을 포함하는 것으로 이해되어야 한다. 본 발명을 설명함에 있어서 관련된 공지 기술에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우 그 상세한 설명을 생략한다. Since the present invention can be modified in various ways and can have various embodiments, specific embodiments will be illustrated in the drawings and described in detail in the detailed description. However, this is not intended to limit the present invention to specific embodiments, and should be understood to include all transformations, equivalents, and substitutes included in the spirit and technical scope of the present invention. In describing the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of related known technologies may obscure the gist of the present invention, the detailed description will be omitted.
이하, 본 발명의 설명에서 신축은 길이가 늘어나거나 줄어드는 것을 의미하는 것으로 설명하기 기재하며 이해하기로 한다. Hereinafter, in the description of the present invention, stretching will be described and understood as meaning an increase or decrease in length.
도 2 는 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 의한 투입 투표용지 자동 계수 표시장치의 기능 구성 설명도이고, 도 3 은 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 의한 투입 투표용지 자동 계수 표시장치의 외형 도시도 이며, 도 4 는 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 의한 광센서모듈부의 세부 기능 구성도 이고, 도 5 는 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 의한 계수값표시모듈부의 세부 기능 구성도 이며, 도 6 은 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 의한 암호통신부의 세부 기능 구성도 이고, 도 7 은 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 의한 투입 투표용지 자동 계수 표시장치의 사용상태 도시도 이며, 도 8 은 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 의한 계수값표시모듈부의 7 세그먼트 구성설명도 이다. Figure 2 is an explanatory diagram of the functional configuration of an automatic counting and display device for input ballots according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 3 is an external diagram of an automatic counting and display device for input ballots according to an embodiment of the present invention. 4 is a detailed functional configuration diagram of the optical sensor module portion according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5 is a detailed functional configuration diagram of the coefficient value display module portion according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 6 is an embodiment of the present invention. It is a detailed functional configuration diagram of the encryption communication unit according to an example, Figure 7 is a diagram showing the state of use of an automatic counting and display device for input ballots according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 8 is a count value according to an embodiment of the present invention. This is also an explanation of the 7-segment configuration of the display module part.
이하 첨부된 모든 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하면 투입 투표용지 자동 계수 표시장치(900)는 투표계수하우징(1000)과 광센서모듈부(2000)와 투표계수집중관리부(3000)와 계수값표시모듈부(4000)와 계수기록저장부(5000)와 명령버튼입력부(6000)와 암호통신부(7000)를 포함한다. As described in detail below with reference to all the attached drawings, the automatic ballot counting and display device 900 includes a vote counting housing 1000, an optical sensor module unit 2000, a vote counting centralized management unit 3000, and a counting value display module unit. It includes (4000), a coefficient record storage unit (5000), a command button input unit (6000), and an encrypted communication unit (7000).
투표계수하우징(1000)은 투표용지가 투표함에 투입되는 경로의 중앙투표공동(1100)을 형성하며 투표함의 투입구와 중앙투표공동(1100)이 관통되는 상태로 투입구 위치에 부착되어 고정 설치되고 외력에 의하여 탈착되며 전체적 외형이 직사각통 형상을 하고 길이 방향으로 길이가 신축(늘어나거나 줄어듬)된다. The ballot counting housing (1000) forms the central voting cavity (1100) of the path through which ballots are inserted into the ballot box, and is fixedly installed and attached to the position of the input slot in a state where the ballot box's input slot and the central voting cavity (1100) penetrate. It is detached and the overall appearance is rectangular and the length expands and contracts (stretches or decreases) in the longitudinal direction.
투표계수하우징(1000)은 첨부된 도면에서 길이방향 일측 끝부분이 개방된 ‘ㄷ’자 형상을 하는 것으로 도시하고 있으나, 길이방향 일측 끝부분이 폐쇄된 ‘ㅁ’자 형상을 할 수 있고 필요에 의하여 다양한 형상으로 구성할 수도 있다. In the attached drawing, the voting counting housing 1000 is shown as having a 'ㄷ' shape with one end in the longitudinal direction open, but it can also have a 'ㅁ' shape with one end in the longitudinal direction closed, if necessary. It can be configured into various shapes.
투표계수하우징(1000)은 중앙투표공동(1100)과 고정케이스프레임(1200)과 삽탈케이스프레임(1300)과 배터리삽탈도어(1400)와 접착설치부(1500)를 포함한다. The voting counting housing (1000) includes a central voting cavity (1100), a fixed case frame (1200), an insertion and removal case frame (1300), a battery insertion and removal door (1400), and an adhesive installation part (1500).
중앙투표공동(1100)은 투표용지가 이동되는 장방형상의 관통공으로 이루어진다. The central voting cavity (1100) consists of a rectangular through hole through which ballots are moved.
고정케이스프레임(1200)은 전체적 외형이 직사각통 형상을 하고 내부에 관통된 중앙투표공동(1100)을 구비한다. The fixed case frame 1200 has an overall appearance of a rectangular cylinder and has a central voting cavity 1100 penetrated inside.
삽탈케이스프레임(1300)은 고정케이스프레임(1200)의 일측 끝단에 설치되고 타측 끝단이 고정케이스프레임(1200)의 내부에 삽탈되며 일측 끝단은 고정케이스프레임(1200)의 외형크기과 같은 크기로 이루어진다. The insertable case frame 1300 is installed at one end of the fixed case frame 1200, the other end is inserted and removed inside the fixed case frame 1200, and one end has the same size as the external size of the fixed case frame 1200.
삽탈케이스프레임(1300) 일측 끝단의 외형은 고정케이스프레임(1200)의 외형이 연장되는 형상을 한다. The outer shape of one end of the removable case frame 1300 has a shape that extends the outer shape of the fixed case frame 1200.
그리고 삽탈케이스프레임(1300) 타측 끝단은 고정케이스프레임(1200)의 내부로 삽입되어 외력에 의하여 길이 방향으로 이동하므로 투표계수하우징(1000)의 길이가 신축되는 형상을 하고, 결과적으로 중앙투표공동(1100)의 길이가 신축된다. And the other end of the insertion case frame (1300) is inserted into the fixed case frame (1200) and moves in the longitudinal direction by an external force, so that the length of the voting counting housing (1000) is expanded and contracted, and as a result, the central voting joint ( 1100) length is expanded.
일반적으로 대한민국에서 공식적으로 선거에서 사용되는 투표용지는 폭이 100 밀리미터(mm) 이내이고 미국의 경우에는 8 인치(inch) 내외 이며, 각 나라의 사정에 따라 다른 값을 가진다. 삽탈케이스프레임(1300)에 의하여 모든 나라의 투표용지의 투입 숫자를 계수할 수 있게 된다. In general, the width of the ballot paper officially used in elections in Korea is less than 100 millimeters (mm), and in the United States, it is about 8 inches, and has different values depending on the circumstances of each country. The insertion case frame 1300 makes it possible to count the number of ballots entered in all countries.
배터리삽탈도어(1400)는 고정케이스프레임(1200)의 타측 끝단에 설치되고 개방 상태로 설정되어 전원을 공급하는 배터리를 고정케이스프레임(1200)의 내부에 삽입하거나 내부로부터 제거하도록 한다. 배터리삽탈도어(1400)가 폐쇄되면 내부의 배터리는 안정적으로 설치된 상태가 유지된다. 이러한 배터리는 일반 AA 형, AAA 형 또는 다양한 크기의 수은전지 등이 사용될 수 있으되 72 내지 120 시간 동안 동작전원을 공급할 수 있는 용량으로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다. The battery insertion door 1400 is installed at the other end of the fixed case frame 1200 and is set in an open state to allow the battery supplying power to be inserted into or removed from the inside of the fixed case frame 1200. When the battery insertion door 1400 is closed, the internal battery remains stably installed. These batteries may be general AA type, AAA type, or mercury batteries of various sizes, but are preferably made with a capacity that can supply operating power for 72 to 120 hours.
투표는 일반적으로 당일에 준비하고 진행되는 경우도 있으나 투표 범위가 넓은 경우는 배송 및 준비에만 1일 내지 2 일이 소요될 수 있고, 또한, 사전투표가 있을 수 있으므로 가급적 72 시간 이상 동작할 수 있는 동작전원을 연속 공급하는 배터리를 내장 시키는 것이 매우 바람직하다. Voting is generally prepared and conducted on the same day, but if the scope of voting is wide, it may take 1 to 2 days just for delivery and preparation. Additionally, since there may be advance voting, the operation should be operated for more than 72 hours if possible. It is highly desirable to have a built-in battery that continuously supplies power.
접착설치부(1500)는 고정케이스프레임(1200)의 하면에 고정 설치되고 투표함의 투입구 위치에 부착되며 자석과 양면테이프와 나사와 볼트 중 선택된 어느 하나 또는 선택된 어느 하나 이상으로 이루어진다. The adhesive installation unit 1500 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the fixed case frame 1200 and attached to the slot of the ballot box, and is made of one or more of a magnet, double-sided tape, screws, and bolts.
접착설치부(1500)는 교체 수리가 용이하여 투표계수하우징(1000)을 반복 재사용할 수 있도록 구성한다. The adhesive installation part 1500 is configured to facilitate replacement and repair so that the voting counting housing 1000 can be repeatedly reused.
자석은 네오디움 마그네틱을 사용하는 것이 바람직하며 투표함이 철제 금속으로 이루어지는 경우 사용된다. 양면테이프는 베이스의 두께를 1 내지 2 밀리미터범위의 것을 사용하는 것이 투표함의 투입구 근처에 있을 수 있는 요철 또는 사소한 이물질 영향을 적게 받고 부착 설치된 상태를 잘 유지할 수 있다. 나사는 일반적으로 사용되는 끝이 뾰족한 나사이되 금속과 나무에 모두 사용될 수 있는 나사가 바람직하고, 볼트(너트 포함)를 사용할 수도 있다. It is desirable to use neodymium magnets and are used when the ballot box is made of iron metal. If you use double-sided tape with a base thickness in the range of 1 to 2 millimeters, it will be less affected by irregularities or minor foreign substances that may be near the ballot box slot and can maintain the attached and installed state well. The screw is a commonly used screw with a pointed end, but a screw that can be used on both metal and wood is preferable, and bolts (including nuts) can also be used.
광센서모듈부(2000)는 투표계수하우징(1000)의 내부 공간 어느 일부분에 고정 설치되고 중앙투표공동(1100) 방향 벽면에 관통 설치되며 광송신부와 광수신부가 중앙투표공동(1100)의 양쪽 벽면에서 대응되는 위치에 각각 설치되되 길이방향으로 하나 이상 다수가 균일한 간격으로 설치된다. The optical sensor module unit (2000) is fixedly installed in a portion of the internal space of the voting counting housing (1000) and installed penetrating the wall in the direction of the central voting cavity (1100), and the optical transmitting unit and optical receiving receiver are installed on both walls of the central voting cavity (1100). Each is installed at a corresponding location, and one or more of them are installed at even intervals in the longitudinal direction.
광센서모듈부(2000)는 제1 광송수신센서(2100)와 제2 광송수신센서(2200)와 제3 광송수신센서(2300)와 제4 광송수신센서(2400)와 제5 광송수신센서(2500)와 제N 광송수신센서(2600)로 이루어진다. The optical sensor module unit 2000 includes a first optical transmission and reception sensor 2100, a second optical transmission and reception sensor 2200, a third optical transmission and reception sensor 2300, a fourth optical transmission and reception sensor 2400, and a fifth optical transmission and reception sensor ( 2500) and the N optical transmission/reception sensor (2600).
제1 광송수신센서(2100)는 투표계수하우징(1000)의 내부 공간 어느 일부분에 고정 설치되고 중앙투표공동(1100) 방향 대응되는 양쪽 벽면에 광송신부와 광수신부가 각각 관통 설치한다. The first optical transmitting and receiving sensor 2100 is fixedly installed in a portion of the internal space of the voting counting housing 1000, and an optical transmitting unit and an optical receiving unit are respectively installed penetratingly on both walls corresponding to the direction of the central voting cavity 1100.
제2 광송수신센서(2200)는 투표계수하우징(1000)의 내부 공간 어느 일부분에 고정 설치되고 중앙투표공동(1100) 방향 대응되는 양쪽 벽면에 광송신부와 광수신부가 각각 관통 설치한다. The second optical transmitting and receiving sensor 2200 is fixedly installed in a portion of the internal space of the voting counting housing 1000, and the optical transmitting unit and the optical receiving unit are respectively installed penetratingly on both walls corresponding to the direction of the central voting cavity 1100.
제3 광송수신센서(2300)는 투표계수하우징(1000)의 내부 공간 어느 일부분에 고정 설치되고 중앙투표공동(1100) 방향 대응되는 양쪽 벽면에 광송신부와 광수신부가 각각 관통 설치한다. The third optical transmission and reception sensor 2300 is fixedly installed in a portion of the internal space of the voting counting housing 1000, and an optical transmission unit and an optical reception unit are respectively installed penetratingly on both walls corresponding to the direction of the central voting cavity 1100.
상기 제4 광송수신센서(2400)는 투표계수하우징(1000)의 내부 공간 어느 일부분에 고정 설치되고 중앙투표공동(1100) 방향 대응되는 양쪽 벽면에 광송신부와 광수신부가 각각 관통 설치한다. The fourth optical transmitting and receiving sensor 2400 is fixedly installed in a portion of the internal space of the voting counting housing 1000, and an optical transmitting unit and an optical receiving unit are respectively installed penetratingly on both walls corresponding to the direction of the central voting cavity 1100.
제5 광송수신센서(2500)는 투표계수하우징(1000)의 내부 공간 어느 일부분에 고정 설치되고 중앙투표공동(1100) 방향 대응되는 양쪽 벽면에 광송신부와 광수신부가 각각 관통 설치한다. The fifth optical transmission and reception sensor (2500) is fixedly installed in a portion of the internal space of the voting counting housing (1000), and an optical transmission unit and an optical reception unit are respectively installed penetratingly on both walls corresponding to the direction of the central voting cavity (1100).
제N 광송수신센서(2600)는 투표계수하우징(1000)의 내부 공간 어느 일부분에 고정 설치되고 중앙투표공동(1100) 방향 대응되는 양쪽 벽면에 광송신부와 광수신부가 각각 관통 설치한다. The Nth optical transmitting and receiving sensor (2600) is fixedly installed in a portion of the internal space of the voting counting housing (1000), and an optical transmitting unit and an optical receiving unit are respectively installed penetratingly on both walls corresponding to the direction of the central voting cavity (1100).
투표계수집중관리부(3000)는 투표계수하우징(1000)의 내부 공간 어느 일부분에 고정 설치되며 광센서모듈부(2000)에 연결되어 해당 제어신호를 출력하고 운용상태를 감시하며 광센서모듈부(2000)를 통과하는 투표용지의 숫자를 계수하고 누적 기록하도록 관리하며 시간정보를 연계시켜 기록시킨다. 한편, 필요에 의하여 투표계수집중관리부(3000)는 시간정보를 연계시켜 기록하지 않을 수 있다. The voting counting centralized management unit (3000) is fixedly installed in some part of the internal space of the voting counting housing (1000) and is connected to the optical sensor module unit (2000) to output the corresponding control signal and monitor the operating status. ), the number of ballots passing through is counted, managed to be recorded cumulatively, and time information is linked and recorded. Meanwhile, if necessary, the voting counting central management unit 3000 may not record time information in conjunction with it.
투표계수집중관리부(3000)는 지피에스 수신부를 내장 구비하고 지피에스 인공위성으로부터 수신된 정보를 분석하여 현재 위치에서의 경도와 위도와 해발에 의한 정밀한 좌표정보 또는 위치정보와 시간정보를 추출할 수 있다. 필요에 의하여 지피에스 수신부와 별도로 클럭(clock) 기능부를 더 구비하여 자체적으로 시간정보를 산출하고 출력하므로 지피에스 인공위성의 신호가 수신되지 않은 지역에서는 시간 정보만을 추출하고 사용할 수 있다. The voting counting centralized management unit 3000 has a built-in GPS receiver and can analyze information received from GPS satellites to extract precise coordinate information or location information and time information based on longitude, latitude, and elevation at the current location. If necessary, a clock function unit is provided separately from the GPS receiver to calculate and output time information independently, so that only time information can be extracted and used in areas where GPS satellite signals are not received.
투표계수집중관리부(3000)는 기록 저장되는 해당 정보를 100 워드의 패킷프레임으로 변환하여 지정된 상대방에 전송되도록 제어하고 관리한다. 지정된 상대방은 이러한 패킷프레임을 해독할 수 있는 기능을 구비하는 것으로 설명한다. 패킷 프레임을 사용하는 것은 허용되지 않은 타인 또는 제 3 자가 해당 정보를 알지 못하도록 한다. 지정된 상대방과는 8 자리 이상의 암호화된 비밀접속의 연결암호코드 값이 일치하는 경우에 연결되어 통신하도록 구성된다. 패킷 프레임은 일반적으로 알려진 구성을 그대로 사용하는 것으로 설명하고 이해한다. The voting counting centralized management unit 3000 converts the recorded and stored information into a 100-word packet frame and controls and manages it to be transmitted to the designated counterpart. The designated counterparty is explained as having the ability to decode these packet frames. The use of packet frames prevents unauthorized persons or third parties from obtaining the information. It is configured to connect and communicate with the designated counterpart when the connection password code value of the encrypted secret connection of 8 or more characters matches. Packet frames are generally explained and understood as using known configurations.
계수값표시모듈부(4000)는 투표계수하우징(1000)의 내부 공간 어느 일부분에 고정 설치되며 투표계수집중관리부(3000)의 해당 제어신호를 인가받고 투입된 투표용지의 누적 계수값을 아라비아 숫자로 출력하여 외부에서 관찰하도록 표시하며 하나 이상 다수의 계수표시부로 이루어진다. The count value display module unit (4000) is fixedly installed in some part of the internal space of the vote count housing (1000), receives the corresponding control signal from the vote count centralized management unit (3000), and outputs the cumulative count value of the inserted ballots in Arabic numerals. It is displayed for observation from the outside and consists of one or more coefficient display units.
계수값표시모듈부(4000)는 제1 계수표시부(4100)와 제2 계수표시부(4200)와 제3 계수표시부(4300)와 제4 계수표시부(4400)와 제N 계수표시부(4500)를 포함한다.The coefficient value display module unit 4000 includes a first coefficient display unit 4100, a second coefficient display unit 4200, a third coefficient display unit 4300, a fourth coefficient display unit 4400, and an N coefficient display unit 4500. do.
제1 계수표시부(4100)는 투표계수하우징(1000) 내부 공간의 길이방향 일측 선택된 부분에 고정 설치되고 투표계수집중관리부(3000)의 해당 제어신호에 의하여 투입된 투표용지의 누적 계수값을 외부에서 관측하도록 표시한다. The first counting display unit 4100 is fixedly installed on a selected portion of the longitudinal direction of the inner space of the voting counting housing 1000 and observes the accumulated counting value of the ballots input by the corresponding control signal from the voting counting centralized management unit 3000 from the outside. Indicate to do so.
제2 계수표시부(4200); 투표계수하우징(1000) 내부 공간의 길이방향 타측 선택된 부분에 고정 설치되고 투표계수집중관리부(3000)의 해당 제어신호에 의하여 투입된 투표용지의 누적 계수값을 외부에서 관측하도록 표시한다. Second coefficient display unit 4200; It is fixedly installed in a selected portion of the other longitudinal direction of the inner space of the voting counting housing (1000) and displays the cumulative counting value of the ballots input by the corresponding control signal from the voting counting central management unit (3000) so that it can be observed from the outside.
제3 계수표시부(4300)는 투표계수하우징(1000) 내부 공간의 짧은방향 일측 선택된 부분에 고정 설치되고 투표계수집중관리부(3000)의 해당 제어신호에 의하여 투입된 투표용지의 누적 계수값을 외부에서 관측하도록 표시한다. The third counting display unit 4300 is fixedly installed in a selected portion of the short direction of the inner space of the voting counting housing 1000 and observes the cumulative counting value of the ballots input by the corresponding control signal from the voting counting central management unit 3000 from the outside. Indicate to do so.
제4 계수표시부(4400)는 투표계수하우징(1000) 내부 공간의 윗면 일측 선택된 부분에 고정 설치되고 투표계수집중관리부(3000)의 해당 제어신호에 의하여 투입된 투표용지의 누적 계수값을 외부에서 관측하도록 표시한다. The fourth counting display unit (4400) is fixedly installed on a selected portion of the upper surface of the voting counting housing (1000) and is used to observe from the outside the cumulative counting value of ballots input by the corresponding control signal from the voting counting centralized management unit (3000). Display.
제N 계수표시부(4500)는 투표계수하우징(1000) 내부 공간의 선택된 부분에 고정 설치되고 투표계수집중관리부(3000)의 해당 제어신호에 의하여 투입된 투표용지의 누적 계수값을 외부에서 관측하도록 표시한다. The Nth coefficient display unit (4500) is fixedly installed in a selected part of the interior space of the vote counting housing (1000) and displays the accumulated count value of the ballots input by the corresponding control signal from the voting counting central management unit (3000) for observation from the outside. .
계수기록저장부(5000)는 투표계수하우징(1000)의 내부 공간 어느 일부분에 고정 설치되며 투표계수집중관리부(3000)의 해당 제어신호에 의하여 투입된 투표용지의 누적 계수값을 해당 시간정보에 연계시켜 할당된 영역에 기록 저장한다. 한편, 계수기록저장부(5000)는 필요에 의하여 해당 시간정보를 연계시켜 저장하지 않을 수 있다. The counting record storage unit (5000) is fixedly installed in some part of the internal space of the voting counting housing (1000) and links the cumulative counting value of the ballots input by the corresponding control signal from the voting counting centralized management unit (3000) to the corresponding time information. Records are saved in the allocated area. Meanwhile, the coefficient record storage unit 5000 may not store the relevant time information in conjunction with it, if necessary.
명령버튼입력부(6000)는 투표계수하우징(1000)의 내부 공간 어느 일부분에 고정 설치되며 외부로부터 명령신호를 입력하여 상기 투표계수집중관리부(3000)에 전달하며 하나 이상 다수의 버튼으로 이루어진다. The command button input unit 6000 is fixedly installed in a portion of the internal space of the vote counting housing 1000, inputs command signals from the outside and transmits them to the vote counting centralized management unit 3000, and consists of one or more buttons.
명령버튼입력부(6000)는 하나 이상 다수의 버튼으로 이루어지되 3 개로 이루어지는 것이 비교적 바람직하고 필요에 의하여 가감될 수 있음은 매우 당연하다. The command button input unit 6000 is composed of one or more buttons, but it is relatively preferable to have three buttons, and it is natural that they can be added or subtracted as needed.
명령버튼입력부(6000)는 숫자 리셋 키 기능이 있으며, 이러한 리셋 키 기능은 2개 이상의 특정 버튼을 10 초 이상 누르거나 또는 구비된 모든 버튼을 일정한 순서로 누르되 각 버튼마다 누르는 시간을 다르게 하거나 또는 소정 시간으로 누르도록 설정한다. 필요에 의하여 버튼 누르는 방법을 다양하에 변형할 수 있다. 그러므로 허락되지 않은 타인 또는 제 3 자의 접근 및 임의조작(수정)을 차단한다. 한편, 각 버튼은 누르기 힘들게 특정 핀을 사용하여 누르도록 구성 할 수 있다. The command button input unit 6000 has a numeric reset key function, and this reset key function can be performed by pressing two or more specific buttons for more than 10 seconds, or pressing all the provided buttons in a certain order, but varying the pressing time for each button. Set it to be pressed for a certain amount of time. The method of pressing the button can be modified in various ways as needed. Therefore, access and arbitrary manipulation (modification) by unauthorized persons or third parties is blocked. Meanwhile, each button can be configured to be pressed using a specific pin that makes it difficult to press.
암호통신부(7000)는 투표계수하우징(1000)의 내부 공간 어느 일부분에 고정 설치되며 투표계수집중관리부(3000)의 해당 제어신호에 의하여 투표용지가 투입되어 계수되는 현황 계수정보를 패킷 프레임으로 암호화하여 지정된 상대방에게 무선통신방식으로 전송한다. The cryptographic communication unit 7000 is fixedly installed in a certain part of the internal space of the vote counting housing 1000, and encrypts the status counting information of ballots inserted and counted into a packet frame by the corresponding control signal from the vote counting centralized management unit 3000. It is transmitted via wireless communication to the designated party.
암호통신부(7000)는 와이파이통신부(7100)와 블루투스통신부(7200)와 적외선통신부(7300)를 포함한다. The cryptographic communication unit 7000 includes a Wi-Fi communication unit 7100, a Bluetooth communication unit 7200, and an infrared communication unit 7300.
한편, 필요에 의하여 상기 암호통신부(7000)는 와이파이통신부(7100)와 블루투스통신부(7200)와 적외선통신부(7300) 중에서 선택된 어느 하나 또는 어느 하나 이상의 기능부를 구비하고 선택된 어느 하나 이상을 구비하는 경우 동일한 신호를 동시에 송신과 수신할 수 있다. Meanwhile, if necessary, the encryption communication unit 7000 is provided with one or more functional units selected from the Wi-Fi communication unit 7100, Bluetooth communication unit 7200, and infrared communication unit 7300, and when equipped with one or more selected functional units, the same Signals can be transmitted and received simultaneously.
그리고 상기 암호통신부(7000)는 와이파이통신부(7100)와 블루투스통신부(7200)와 적외선통신부(7300)를 모두 구비하되, 상기 투표계수집중관리부(3000)의 해당 제어신호와 감시에 의하여 선택된 어느 하나 또는 선택된 어느 하나 이상을 동시에 활성화 상태로 동일한 신호를 동시에 송신과 수신할 수 있다. And the encryption communication unit 7000 is equipped with a Wi-Fi communication unit 7100, a Bluetooth communication unit 7200, and an infrared communication unit 7300, but one or The same signal can be transmitted and received simultaneously with one or more selected signals activated at the same time.
와이파이통신부(7100)는 투표계수집중관리부(3000)의 해당 제어신호에 의하여 와이파이 통신으로 접속된 상대방의 연결암호코드 값이 일치되는 상대방과 와이파이 통신 방식으로 무선 접속하고 계수된 투표용지 숫자 또는 누적 정보와 시간정보와 좌표정보를 전송한다.The Wi-Fi communication unit 7100 connects wirelessly through Wi-Fi communication with a counterpart whose connection password code value matches the other party connected via Wi-Fi communication by the corresponding control signal from the voting counting centralized management unit 3000 and provides the number of counted ballots or cumulative information. and transmit time information and coordinate information.
블루투스통신부(7200)는 투표계수집중관리부(3000)의 해당 제어신호에 의하여 블루투스 통신으로 접속된 상대방의 연결암호코드 값이 일치되는 상대방과 블루투스 통신 방식으로 무선 접속하고 계수된 투표용지 숫자 또는 누적 정보와 시간정보와 좌표정보를 전송한다. The Bluetooth communication unit (7200) connects wirelessly through Bluetooth communication with the other party whose connection password code value matches the corresponding control signal from the voting counting central management unit (3000) and provides the number of counted ballots or accumulated information. and transmit time information and coordinate information.
적외선통신부(7300)는 투표계수집중관리부(3000)의 해당 제어신호에 의하여 적외선 통신으로 접속된 상대방의 연결암호코드 값이 일치되는 상대방과 적외선 통신 방식으로 무선 접속하고 계수된 투표용지 숫자 또는 누적 정보와 시간정보와 좌표정보를 전송한다. The infrared communication unit (7300) connects wirelessly through infrared communication with a counterpart whose connection password code value matches the other party connected via infrared communication by the corresponding control signal from the voting counting central management unit (3000) and provides the number of counted ballots or accumulated information. and transmit time information and coordinate information.
필요에 의하여 와이파이통신부(7100)와 블루투스통신부(7200)와 적외선통신부(7300)는 계수된 투표용지 숫자 또는 누적 정보는 반드시 전송하되 해당 시간정보와 좌표정보를 선택적으로 전송하거나 전송하지 않거나 선택된 어느 하나 또는 선택된 어느 하나 이상을 전송할 수 있다. If necessary, the Wi-Fi communication unit (7100), Bluetooth communication unit (7200), and infrared communication unit (7300) must transmit the number of counted ballots or cumulative information, but selectively transmit or not transmit the corresponding time information and coordinate information, or one selected. Alternatively, one or more selected items may be transmitted.
한편, 투표함은 내부를 볼 수 있도록 투명창을 일측 또는 일부분에 구성할 수 있다. Meanwhile, the ballot box may have a transparent window on one side or part of the box so that the inside can be seen.
상기 구성은 투표함에 탈착과 부착이 용이하면서 기존 투표함에도 쉽게 탈착과 부착시키고 투입된 투표용지의 숫자를 실시간으로 계수하여 다방향으로 표시하고 통보하며, 투표에 사용된 투표용지의 크기가 변경되어도 투입된 투표용지의 숫자를 정확하게 계수하는 장점이 있다.The above configuration is easy to attach and detach from the ballot box, and also allows for easy detachment and attachment to existing ballot boxes. The number of ballots inserted is counted in real time, displayed and notified in multiple directions, and even if the size of the ballot paper used for voting is changed, the inserted ballot is registered. It has the advantage of accurately counting the numbers on the paper.
이상에서 본 발명은 기재된 구체 예에 대해서 상세히 설명하였지만 본 발명의 기술사상 범위 내에서 다양한 변형 및 수정이 가능함은 당업자에게 있어서 명백한 것이며, 이러한 변형 및 수정이 첨부된 특허청구범위에 속함은 당연한 것이다.Although the present invention has been described in detail with respect to the disclosed embodiments above, it is clear to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications are possible within the technical scope of the present invention, and it is natural that such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the appended patent claims.
[부호의 설명][Explanation of symbols]
900 : 투입 투표용지 자동 계수 표시장치900: Automatic counting and display device for input ballots
1000 : 투표계수하우징 1100 : 중앙투표공동1000: Voting counting housing 1100: Central voting joint
1200 : 고정케이스프레임 1300 : 삽탈케이스프레임1200: Fixed case frame 1300: Removable case frame
1400 : 배터리삽탈도어 1500 : 접착설치부1400: Battery insertion door 1500: Adhesive installation part
2000 : 광센서모듈부 2100 : 제1 광송수신센서2000: Optical sensor module unit 2100: First optical transmission and reception sensor
2200 : 제2 광송수신센서 2300 : 제3 광송수신센서2200: 2nd optical transmission and reception sensor 2300: 3rd optical transmission and reception sensor
2400 : 제4 광송수신센서 2500 : 제5 광송수신센서2400: 4th optical transmission and reception sensor 2500: 5th optical transmission and reception sensor
2600 : 제N 광송수신센서 3000 : 투표계수집중관리부2600: N optical transmission and reception sensor 3000: Voting counting centralized management unit
4000 : 계수값표시모듈부 4100 : 제1 계수표시부4000: coefficient value display module unit 4100: first coefficient display unit
4200 : 제2 계수표시부 4300 : 제3 계수표시부4200: 2nd coefficient display unit 4300: 3rd coefficient display unit
4400 : 제4 계수표시부 4500 : 제N 계수표시부4400: 4th coefficient display unit 4500: Nth coefficient display unit
5000 : 계수기록저장부 6000 : 명령버튼입력부5000: coefficient record storage unit 6000: command button input unit
7000 : 암호통신부 7100 : 와이파이통신부7000: Cryptography communication department 7100: Wi-Fi communication department
7200 : 블루투스통신부 7300 : 적외선통신부7200: Bluetooth communication unit 7300: Infrared communication unit

Claims (5)

  1. 투표용지가 투표함에 투입되는 경로의 중앙투표공동(1100)을 형성하며 투표함의 투입구와 중앙투표공동(1100)이 관통되는 상태로 상기 투입구 위치에 부착되어 고정 설치되고 외력에 의하여 탈착되며 전체적 외형이 직사각통 형상을 하고 길이 방향으로 길이가 신축되는 투표계수하우징(1000); It forms the central voting cavity (1100) of the path through which the ballot paper is inserted into the ballot box, and is attached and fixed to the position of the input slot in a state where the ballot box's insertion hole and the central voting cavity (1100) penetrate, and is detached by external force and the overall appearance is changed. A voting counting housing (1000) that has a rectangular cylinder shape and expands in length in the longitudinal direction;
    상기 투표계수하우징(1000)의 내부 공간 어느 일부분에 고정 설치되고 중앙투표공동(1100) 방향 벽면에 관통 설치되며 광송신부와 광수신부가 중앙투표공동(1100)의 양쪽 벽면에서 대응되는 위치에 각각 설치되되 길이방향으로 하나 이상 다수가 균일한 간격으로 설치되는 광센서모듈부(2000); It is fixedly installed in a certain part of the internal space of the voting counting housing (1000) and installed penetrating the wall in the direction of the central voting cavity (1100), and the optical transmitting unit and optical receiving receiver are installed at corresponding positions on both walls of the central voting cavity (1100). A plurality of optical sensor module units (2000) installed at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction;
    상기 투표계수하우징(1000)의 내부 공간 어느 일부분에 고정 설치되며 상기 광센서모듈부(2000)에 연결되어 해당 제어신호를 출력하고 운용상태를 감시하며 상기 광센서모듈부(2000)를 통과하는 투표용지의 숫자를 계수하고 누적 기록하도록 관리하는 투표계수집중관리부(3000); It is fixedly installed in any part of the internal space of the voting counting housing (1000) and is connected to the optical sensor module unit (2000) to output the corresponding control signal, monitor the operating status, and vote that passes through the optical sensor module unit (2000). Voting Count Central Management Department (3000), which counts the numbers on the paper and manages cumulative records;
    상기 투표계수하우징(1000)의 내부 공간 어느 일부분에 고정 설치되며 상기 투표계수집중관리부(3000)의 해당 제어신호를 인가받고 투입된 투표용지의 누적 계수값을 아라비아 숫자로 출력하여 외부에서 관찰하도록 표시하며 하나 이상 다수의 계수표시부로 이루어지는 계수값표시모듈부(4000); 를 포함하는 투입 투표용지 자동 계수 표시장치.It is fixedly installed in a certain part of the internal space of the voting counting housing (1000), receives the corresponding control signal from the voting counting central management unit (3000), outputs the cumulative counting value of the inserted ballots in Arabic numerals, and displays it for observation from the outside. A coefficient value display module unit (4000) consisting of one or more coefficient display units; An automatic counting and display device for input ballots including.
  2. 제 1 항에 있어서, According to claim 1,
    상기 투표계수하우징(1000)의 내부 공간 어느 일부분에 고정 설치되며 상기 투표계수집중관리부(3000)의 해당 제어신호에 의하여 투입된 투표용지의 누적 계수값을 할당된 영역에 기록 저장하는 계수기록저장부(5000); A counting record storage unit ( 5000);
    상기 투표계수하우징(1000)의 내부 공간 어느 일부분에 고정 설치되며 외부로부터 명령신호를 입력하여 상기 투표계수집중관리부(3000)에 전달하며 하나 이상 다수의 버튼으로 이루어지는 명령버튼입력부(6000); 를 더 포함하는 투입 투표용지 자동 계수 표시장치.A command button input unit (6000) that is fixedly installed in a portion of the internal space of the vote counting housing (1000) and inputs command signals from the outside and transmits them to the vote counting centralized management unit (3000). The command button input unit (6000) consists of one or more buttons; An automatic counting and display device for input ballots further comprising:
  3. 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서, The method of claim 1 or 2,
    상기 투표계수하우징(1000)의 내부 공간 어느 일부분에 고정 설치되며 상기 투표계수집중관리부(3000)의 해당 제어신호에 의하여 투표용지가 투입되어 계수되는 현황 계수정보를 패킷 프레임으로 암호화하여 지정된 상대방에게 무선통신방식으로 전송하는 암호통신부(7000); 를 더 포함하는 투입 투표용지 자동 계수 표시장치.It is fixedly installed in some part of the internal space of the vote counting housing (1000), and the status counting information of ballots being input and counted by the corresponding control signal from the vote counting central management unit (3000) is encrypted into a packet frame and transmitted wirelessly to a designated counterpart. A cryptographic communication unit (7000) that transmits by communication method; An automatic counting and display device for input ballots further comprising:
  4. 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서, The method of claim 1 or 2,
    상기 투표계수하우징(1000)은 The voting counting housing (1000) is
    투표용지가 이동하며 장방형상을 하는 관통공으로 이루어지는 중앙투표공동(1100); A central voting cavity (1100) consisting of a rectangular through hole through which ballots move;
    상기 중앙투표공동(1100)을 중앙부분에 관통된 상태로 구비하고 전체적 외형이 직사각통 형상을 하는 고정케이스프레임(1200); A fixed case frame (1200) having the central voting cavity (1100) penetrated in the central portion and having an overall shape of a rectangular cylinder;
    상기 고정케이스프레임(1200)의 일측 끝단에 설치되고 타측 끝단이 상기 고정케이스프레임(1200)의 내부에 삽탈되며 일측 끝단은 상기 고정케이스프레임(1200)의 외형크기과 같은 크기로 이루어지는 삽탈케이스프레임(1300); A case frame (1300) is installed at one end of the fixed case frame (1200), the other end is inserted and removed inside the fixed case frame (1200), and one end has the same size as the external size of the fixed case frame (1200). );
    상기 고정케이스프레임(1200)의 타측 끝단에 설치되고 개방상태로 설정되어 전원을 공급하는 배터리를 상기 고정케이스프레임(1200)의 내부에 삽입하거나 내부로부터 제거하는 베터리 삽탈도어(1400); A battery insertion door 1400 installed at the other end of the fixed case frame 1200 and set in an open state to insert or remove a battery supplying power into or from the inside of the fixed case frame 1200;
    상기 고정케이스프레임(1200)의 하면에 고정 설치되고 투표함의 투입구 위치에 부착되며 자석과 양면테이프와 나사와 볼트 중 선택된 어느 하나 또는 선택된 어느 하나 이상으로 이루어지는 접착설치부(1500); 를 포함하는 투입 투표용지 자동 계수 표시장치.An adhesive installation part (1500) that is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the fixed case frame (1200) and attached to the slot of the ballot box, and is made of one or more than one selected among magnets, double-sided tape, screws, and bolts; An automatic counting and display device for input ballots including.
  5. 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서, The method of claim 1 or 2,
    상기 광센서모듈부(2000)는 The optical sensor module unit 2000 is
    상기 투표계수하우징(1000)의 내부 공간 어느 일부분에 고정 설치되고 상기 중앙투표공동(1100) 방향 대응되는 양쪽 벽면에 광송신부와 광수신부가 각각 관통 설치되는 제1 광송수신센서(2100); A first optical transmission and reception sensor (2100) which is fixedly installed in a portion of the internal space of the voting counting housing (1000) and has an optical transmitting unit and an optical receiving unit respectively installed penetratingly on both walls corresponding to the direction of the central voting cavity (1100);
    상기 투표계수하우징(1000)의 내부 공간 어느 일부분에 고정 설치되고 상기 중앙투표공동(1100) 방향 대응되는 양쪽 벽면에 광송신부와 광수신부가 각각 관통 설치되는 제2 광송수신센서(2200); A second optical transmission and reception sensor (2200) is fixedly installed in a portion of the internal space of the voting counting housing (1000) and has an optical transmitting unit and an optical receiving unit respectively installed penetratingly on both walls corresponding to the direction of the central voting cavity (1100);
    상기 투표계수하우징(1000)의 내부 공간 어느 일부분에 고정 설치되고 상기 중앙투표공동(1100) 방향 대응되는 양쪽 벽면에 광송신부와 광수신부가 각각 관통 설치되는 제3 광송수신센서(2300); A third optical transmission and reception sensor (2300) which is fixedly installed in a portion of the internal space of the voting counting housing (1000) and has an optical transmitting unit and an optical receiving unit respectively installed penetratingly on both walls corresponding to the direction of the central voting cavity (1100);
    상기 투표계수하우징(1000)의 내부 공간 어느 일부분에 고정 설치되고 상기 중앙투표공동(1100) 방향 대응되는 양쪽 벽면에 광송신부와 광수신부가 각각 관통 설치되는 제4 광송수신센서(2400); A fourth optical transmission and reception sensor (2400) is fixedly installed in a portion of the internal space of the voting counting housing (1000) and has an optical transmitting unit and an optical receiving unit respectively installed penetratingly on both walls corresponding to the direction of the central voting cavity (1100);
    상기 투표계수하우징(1000)의 내부 공간 어느 일부분에 고정 설치되고 상기 중앙투표공동(1100) 방향 대응되는 양쪽 벽면에 광송신부와 광수신부가 각각 관통 설치되는 제5 광송수신센서(2500); 를 포함하는 투입 투표용지 자동 계수 표시장치.A fifth optical transmission and reception sensor (2500) which is fixedly installed in a portion of the internal space of the voting counting housing (1000) and has an optical transmitting unit and an optical receiving unit each penetratingly installed on both walls corresponding to the direction of the central voting cavity (1100); An automatic counting and display device for input ballots including.
PCT/KR2023/004431 2022-04-08 2023-04-03 Automatic input-ballot-counting display device WO2023195706A1 (en)

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KR102431944B1 (en) * 2022-04-08 2022-08-12 주식회사 우심시스템 Ballot box with counting deposit voting paper

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR930008681A (en) * 1991-10-25 1993-05-21 김영주 Ballot box device and counting method
KR960001409U (en) * 1994-06-16 1996-01-19 김동호 Vehicle wheel cleaning device
KR100537564B1 (en) * 2005-03-15 2005-12-22 대한민국 Electronic voting and election system
KR100999346B1 (en) * 2010-03-16 2010-12-09 주식회사 프러스상사 Ballot paper counter and method
KR20170016206A (en) * 2015-08-03 2017-02-13 주식회사 미루시스템즈 Counting Apparatus Equipped With A Separable Stack Module
KR102431944B1 (en) * 2022-04-08 2022-08-12 주식회사 우심시스템 Ballot box with counting deposit voting paper

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR930008681A (en) * 1991-10-25 1993-05-21 김영주 Ballot box device and counting method
KR960001409U (en) * 1994-06-16 1996-01-19 김동호 Vehicle wheel cleaning device
KR100537564B1 (en) * 2005-03-15 2005-12-22 대한민국 Electronic voting and election system
KR100999346B1 (en) * 2010-03-16 2010-12-09 주식회사 프러스상사 Ballot paper counter and method
KR20170016206A (en) * 2015-08-03 2017-02-13 주식회사 미루시스템즈 Counting Apparatus Equipped With A Separable Stack Module
KR102431944B1 (en) * 2022-04-08 2022-08-12 주식회사 우심시스템 Ballot box with counting deposit voting paper

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