WO2023185345A1 - Assisting method for cleaning apparatus and cleaning apparatus - Google Patents

Assisting method for cleaning apparatus and cleaning apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023185345A1
WO2023185345A1 PCT/CN2023/078381 CN2023078381W WO2023185345A1 WO 2023185345 A1 WO2023185345 A1 WO 2023185345A1 CN 2023078381 W CN2023078381 W CN 2023078381W WO 2023185345 A1 WO2023185345 A1 WO 2023185345A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
power
cleaning equipment
assist device
user
movement
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/078381
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐康
周德化
曹子祥
陈春林
Original Assignee
添可智能科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202210332668.0A external-priority patent/CN114794996B/en
Priority claimed from CN202210474418.0A external-priority patent/CN114795005B/en
Application filed by 添可智能科技有限公司 filed Critical 添可智能科技有限公司
Publication of WO2023185345A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023185345A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/28Floor-scrubbing machines, motor-driven

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, and in particular to a method of assisting cleaning equipment and a cleaning equipment.
  • Cleaning equipment has been widely used in people's daily life. Commonly used ones include floor scrubbers, vacuum cleaners, etc. For example, some floor washing machines or vacuum cleaners with operating handles, when the user holds the handle to operate the machine, a forward friction force will be generated when the roller brush rotates. When the user pushes the floor washer or vacuum cleaner forward, it will be less labor-intensive. The rolling of the roller brush generates a forward assist. However, the forward force of the roller brush must be overcome when pulling back, which makes the user's operation more difficult.
  • each embodiment of the present application provides a method of assisting cleaning equipment and a cleaning equipment.
  • a method for assisting cleaning equipment includes:
  • the power-assisting device of the cleaning equipment is controlled to operate to provide assistance for the user to operate the cleaning equipment.
  • Another method of assisting cleaning equipment includes:
  • the power-assisting device of the cleaning equipment is controlled to operate to provide assistance for the user to operate the cleaning equipment.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a cleaning device.
  • the cleaning equipment includes: a body with a roller brush;
  • a handle is provided on the body, and the user operates the rolling brush movement of the cleaning equipment through the handle;
  • Power assist device used to output power assist
  • a control device is provided on the body and is electrically connected to the power assist device, and is used to implement the steps in each of the above method embodiments.
  • an electronic device is also provided.
  • the electronic device can be provided on the above-mentioned cleaning device.
  • the electronic device includes a processor and a memory, wherein,
  • the memory is used to store one or more computer instructions
  • the processor is coupled to the memory and is used for the at least one or more computer instructions to implement the steps in each of the above method embodiments.
  • a computer program product includes a computer program or instructions that, when executed by a processor, enable the processor to implement the steps in each of the above method embodiments.
  • the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application can identify the user's operation intention to operate the cleaning equipment based on the movement information of the cleaning equipment; and then control the operation of the power-assisting device of the cleaning equipment based on the operation intention and movement information to facilitate the user's operation of the cleaning equipment. Provides assistance, making the operation labor-saving and light for the user.
  • the cleaning equipment in different motion states corresponds to an adapted assist strategy; during assist control, the cleaning equipment is controlled according to the motion information of the cleaning device and the adapted assist strategy for the current motion state.
  • the power-assisting device works to provide assistance for the user to operate the cleaning movement, and the user's operation is labor-saving and light.
  • This application also provides a cleaning equipment control method, which is applied to cleaning equipment.
  • the cleaning equipment is provided with a power assist device.
  • the method includes:
  • the output power of the power assist device is adjusted.
  • obtaining the working parameters of the power-assisting device in the cleaning equipment includes:
  • the identification of the state of the power-assisting device through the working parameters includes:
  • the state of the power assist device is identified through the speed and the acceleration.
  • identifying the state of the power-assist device through the speed and the acceleration includes:
  • the power assist device is in a slipping or suspended state.
  • identifying that the power assist device is in a slipping or suspended state includes:
  • acceleration difference is within the preset acceleration error range, then count the first duration during which the acceleration difference is within the preset acceleration error range;
  • the power assist device If the first duration reaches the preset first duration threshold, it is identified that the power assist device is in a slipping or suspended state.
  • identifying that the power-assist device is in a slipping or suspended state includes:
  • the power assist device If the speed is greater than the preset speed threshold, it is identified that the power assist device is in a slipping or suspended state.
  • obtaining the working parameters of the power-assisting device in the cleaning equipment includes:
  • the identification of the state of the power-assisting device through the working parameters includes:
  • the state of the power assist device is identified through the operating current.
  • adjusting the output power of the power-assist device based on the state of the power-assist device includes:
  • the power-assist device If the power-assist device is in a slipping or suspended state, adjust the power-assist device to reverse and reduce the output power of the power-assist device so that the speed of the cleaning equipment is zero;
  • the power-assist device If the power-assist device is not in a slipping or suspended state, the output power of the power-assist device is maintained.
  • a cleaning device including:
  • the machine body is equipped with a floor brush
  • a handle is provided on the body, and the user operates the cleaning equipment to move through the handle;
  • Power assist device used to output power assist
  • a control device is provided on the body and is electrically connected to the power assist device, and is used to implement the method steps described in the first aspect.
  • the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application is to obtain the working parameters of the power-assist device in the cleaning equipment, identify the state of the power-assist device through the working parameters, and adjust the output power of the power-assist device based on the state of the power-assist device.
  • the output power of the power-assisting device can be adjusted. This ensures that the power-assisting device works normally, avoids waste of resources, and improves user experience.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an upright posture of a cleaning device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a bird's-eye view of the cleaning device provided by an embodiment of the present application when it is in an upright position;
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the tilted posture of the cleaning equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application when in use;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the rear wheel of the cleaning equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 5a is a schematic cross-sectional view of the rear wheel of the cleaning equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 5b is an exploded schematic diagram of the photoelectric sensor in the cleaning equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the pulse signal generated by the photoelectric sensor detection signal provided at the rear wheel of the cleaning equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application;
  • Figure 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for assisting cleaning equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of rear wheel speed and acceleration curves in the power assist method of cleaning equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic curve diagram of the forward assist output power of the assist device determined based on motion information in the assist method for cleaning equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application;
  • Figure 10 is a schematic curve diagram of the rear assist output power of the assist device determined based on motion information in the assist method for cleaning equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application;
  • Figure 11 is a schematic flow chart of a cleaning equipment assisting method provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic flow chart of further implementation of the assisting method for the cleaning equipment shown in Figure 11;
  • Figure 13 is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of a cleaning equipment control method shown in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 14 is a schematic flow chart of another cleaning equipment control method shown in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 15 is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of a method for identifying the state of a power assist device shown in an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 16 is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of an acceleration dispersion determination method shown in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 17 is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of another method for identifying the state of the power assist device shown in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 18 is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of another method for identifying the state of the power assist device shown in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 19 is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of another cleaning equipment control method shown in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 20 is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of a method for identifying the state of a power assist device shown in an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 21 is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of a method for determining current dispersion shown in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 22 is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of another method for identifying the state of the power assist device shown in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 23 is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of another method for identifying the state of the power assist device shown in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 24 is a schematic flow chart of another cleaning equipment control method shown in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 25 is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of a method for reducing the output power of a power assist device in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figures 1, 2 and 3 show a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the cleaning equipment includes: a body 2, a handle 1, a power assist device (not shown in the figure) and a control device (not shown in the figure).
  • the body 2 is provided with a floor brush 3, and the floor brush 3 is provided with a roller brush 5.
  • the handle 1 can be arranged on the body 2 through an extension rod. The user operates the cleaning equipment through the handle 1 to push or pull the cleaning equipment to move, so that the cleaning equipment cleans the surface to be cleaned that it moves through.
  • the power assist device is used to output power assistance.
  • a control device is provided on the body 2 or the floor brush 3 and is electrically connected to the power assist device for obtaining movement information of the cleaning equipment; based on the movement information, identifying the user's operation of the movement of the cleaning equipment.
  • Intention According to the operation intention and the motion information, control the operation of the power-assisting device to provide assistance for the user to operate the cleaning equipment.
  • Figures 1 and 2 show the posture of the cleaning device when it is in a non-working state, for example, the cleaning device is placed on a base. The posture when the vehicle is in the parked state.
  • Figure 3 shows the cleaning device in use. The user can hold the handle 1 and tilt the body 2 to push, pull, and turn the floor brush 3 to clean the floor and carpet waiting surfaces.
  • the method provided in this embodiment may also include a sensor 6.
  • the floor brush is provided with rear wheels 4.
  • the sensor 6 is used to detect the movement signal of the rear wheel 4 .
  • the control device is electrically connected to the sensor 6 , and the control device is used to determine the motion information of the rear wheel 4 based on the motion signal detected by the sensor 6 .
  • the power assist device provides power assistance by driving the rear wheel.
  • the movement information of the rear wheels includes information that reflects the user's operation of the cleaning equipment; when there is no user operation, the movement information of the rear wheels reflects the movement of the cleaning equipment.
  • the power assist device 7 can be a motor, the first output shaft of the motor is connected to the high-speed end of the reduction mechanism 8, and the rear wheel 4 is connected to the low-speed end of the reduction mechanism.
  • the sensor 6 can be arranged at the high-speed end of the deceleration mechanism.
  • the sensor 6 may be a photoelectric sensor.
  • the motor also has a second output shaft, and the second output shaft outputs the same power as the first output shaft.
  • the photoelectric sensor may be disposed on the second output shaft side of the motor.
  • the photoelectric sensor includes a transmitter 62, a receiver 63, and a grating code disk 61.
  • the grating code disc 61 is connected to the second output shaft of the motor.
  • the rotation of the rear wheel drives the grating code disk in the photoelectric sensor to rotate through the reduction mechanism.
  • the two output shafts of the motor output the same power to drive the grating code disk and the rear wheel to rotate respectively. That is to say, the rear wheel and the grating encoder always rotate at the same time, and the speed ratio is fixed, that is, the reduction ratio (or transmission ratio) of the reduction mechanism.
  • the speed ratio is fixed, that is, the reduction ratio (or transmission ratio) of the reduction mechanism.
  • the transmitter 62 and the receiver 63 are arranged oppositely on both sides of the grating code disk 61 .
  • the grating code disk 61 rotates at the same time as the rear wheel, but the rotation speed of the grating code disk 61 is higher than the rotation speed of the rear wheel.
  • the light signal emitted by the transmitter 62 is blocked when it encounters a non-transparent area, and reaches the receiver 63 when it encounters a light-transmissive area.
  • the receiver 63 receives the light emitted by the transmitter. signal to generate a pulse signal; this can generate a pulse signal as shown in Figure 6.
  • the optical signal emitted by the emitter 62 passes through the light-transmitting area of the grating code disk 61, due to the diffusion angle of the light emitted by the emitter 62 and the light-transmitting area having a certain width, there may be a situation where the light signal emitted by the emitter 62 has not yet reached its target. Turn to the light-transmitting area, but there is a situation where light has passed through the light-transmitting area and been detected. At this time, the high and low level ratio of the pulse signal will shift, resulting in inaccurate detection results.
  • a circular/annular code plate light limiting piece 65 is provided inside the code plate back cover 64 where the transmitter 62 is installed.
  • the code plate light limiting piece 65 is located between the transmitter 62 and the receiver.
  • the light limiting piece 65 of the code wheel can also be installed on the front cover of the code wheel.
  • the detection result will be most accurate. When it is smaller than 0.1mm, it will affect the normal reception of light. When it is larger than 0.3mm, the detection result will have a large error.
  • the photoelectric sensor may also include a detection circuit, which is used to detect the received electrical signal and filter out the effective signal, and transmit it to the control device so that the control device determines the direction of movement based on the received electrical signal, calculates speed, acceleration, etc. .
  • the photoelectric sensor is set on the second output shaft side of the motor.
  • the speed of the grating code disk of the photoelectric sensor is higher than that of the rear wheel. In this way, the photoelectric sensor can obtain sufficient motion data when the rear wheel rotates at a very small angle.
  • the motion data may include: motion direction, motion speed, etc.
  • the method of calculating the speed based on the pulse signal generated by the photoelectric sensor may include: assuming that the total number of pulses for one rotation of the grating code disk is C; setting the statistical time as T (unit second); the number of pulses detected within T is M; Correspondingly, the rotation speed n of the grating code disk of the photoelectric sensor is:
  • the speed of the rear wheel can be calculated based on the rotation speed n of the grating code disk through the reduction ratio (or transmission ratio).
  • the photoelectric sensor in this embodiment may include two sets of transceivers.
  • the photoelectric sensor includes: a first group of transceivers 601 and a second group of transceivers 602.
  • Each group of transceivers includes a transmitter 62 and a receiver 63.
  • Two sets of transceivers are set up at a certain distance apart. For example, as shown in Figure 4, the angle between the first connection line between the first group of transceivers 601 and the rotation center of the grating code disk 61 and the second connection line between the second group of transceivers 602 and the rotation center of the grating code disk 61. is an acute angle.
  • the distance between the two sets of transmitters satisfies the phase difference of the two sets of signals by 90°, that is, the distance between the two sets of transmitters can be NT+1/4T, N is a natural number, T is the periodic distance of the signal, a high voltage A flat and a low level is one cycle.
  • the receivers in the two sets of transceivers can all receive the optical signal from the corresponding transmitter, or neither can receive the optical signal from the corresponding transmitter. By judging the initial phase of the electrical signals output by the two sets of transceivers, the rotation direction of the rear wheel can be detected.
  • the movement direction, speed and acceleration of the cleaning equipment are completely detected and obtained by the photoelectric sensor 6, that is, the three information of the movement direction, speed and acceleration of the cleaning equipment can be obtained through one sensor.
  • the user's operation and the movement of the cleaning equipment can be detected by a sensor 6.
  • the rear wheel 4 can roll forward along with the user's operation, reflecting the user's operation in time.
  • the inventor of the present application actually measured that when the user makes a forward push operation, the photoelectric sensor is It is placed at the high-speed end of the deceleration mechanism, so the photoelectric sensor can be enlarged when the rear wheel of the cleaning equipment accelerates and rotates forward a very small distance, such as 5mm or less, due to the instantaneous (shorter time) user operation. Changes in wheel speed can be sensed in a timely manner as the rear wheel accelerates rapidly. At this time, it can be recognized that the user's operation intention is to push forward.
  • the control device controls the work of the power assist device to drive the rear wheels to roll forward based on the movement information of the cleaning equipment and the user's operation intention.
  • the cleaning equipment can move forward under the action of the forward-rolling roller brush and the forward-rolling rear wheel.
  • the user does not need to exert forward thrust when holding the handle. He only needs to hold the handle lightly, so the user does not need to effortlessly follow the cleaning.
  • the effect of equipment moving forward Of course, when the cleaning equipment moves forward, it does not need to provide assistance, that is, the assistance device does not work. Because the rotation of the roller brush will generate a forward friction force, this friction force can be used as a boost.
  • the assist device can maintain the current working parameters (such as forward output power or output speed) to drive the rear wheels. By rotating forward, the user can always hold the handle to follow the cleaning equipment without exerting force, which is labor-saving and lightweight. If the user feels that the cleaning equipment is moving too fast under forward assist and wants to slow down. The user only needs to pull the handle slightly, and the rear wheel 4 will decelerate due to the braking force generated by the user's instantaneous pull.
  • the photoelectric sensor is set at the high-speed end, it can amplify changes in rear wheel speed and sense the deceleration of the rear wheel in a timely manner.
  • the control device controls the power assist device to adjust the working parameters (such as forward power assist output power) to reduce the forward rolling speed of the power-assisted rear wheel. If the speed of the cleaning equipment is suitable after deceleration, the user can continue to hold the handle and follow the cleaning equipment. If the cleaning speed after slowing down is still high, the user can gently pull the handle again and repeat the above process.
  • the user's pulling operation will cause the rear wheels to quickly decelerate. Because the movement of the rear wheels of the cleaning equipment can reflect the user's operation, if the user pulls back the cleaning equipment to make it stop forward or move backward, the movement of the rear wheels will tend to stop forward. In the case of the rear wheel mentioned above, if the user pulls lightly, the rear wheel will slow down but not very low, and will not tend to zero or equal to zero, so it can be identified that the user's operation intention is to slow down. Push forward. In practical applications, the speed and acceleration of the rear wheel can be used to analyze whether the movement of the rear wheel has a forward stopping tendency.
  • the forward speed of the rear wheel is lower than the first threshold (such as 0.5m/s) and continues to decelerate, it can be determined that the rear wheel has a forward tendency to stop.
  • the first threshold such as 0.5m/s
  • the rear wheel has a tendency to stop forward, it is recognized that the user's operation intention is to park forward or pull back.
  • forward parking for example, when the user is holding the handle and following the cleaning equipment to clean, he sees a dirty place and wants to stop and let the cleaning equipment clean it.
  • backward pulling for example, the user holds the handle and follows the cleaning equipment forward into a narrow channel, cleans to the end and then pulls out of the channel; or, the user uses a reciprocating method of pushing forward and pulling back to let the cleaning equipment clean the floor. Regardless of the user's intention to park forward or pull back, the rear wheels will decelerate to zero. If the user wants to stop the moving cleaning equipment or make the cleaning equipment move from forward to backward, the way the user operates the handle of the cleaning equipment by pulling back will be different from the way the user pulls gently when the speed is reduced and pushed forward. If the user wants to park forward or pull back to move, the user's pull operation will be performed on the rear wheels. What is reflected above is a rapid decrease in forward speed.
  • the control device detects the movement information of the rear wheel (such as speed, acceleration, etc.) based on the photoelectric sensor, and controls the power assist device to output backward power.
  • This rear power assist balances the forward power of the roller brush and also provides backward power for the cleaning equipment. To accelerate the deceleration of the forward speed of the cleaning equipment, allow the cleaning equipment to quickly stop and stay in place or to quickly reduce the forward direction of the cleaning equipment to zero and then turn to the reverse direction.
  • the cleaning equipment is currently traveling in the backward direction. If the user wants to push forward to make the cleaning equipment stop in the rear direction or travel forward, the user's forward pushing operation will cause the rear wheels to quickly decelerate. Because the movement of the rear wheels of the cleaning equipment can reflect the user's operation, if the user pushes the cleaning equipment forward to make it stop or move forward, the movement of the rear wheels will tend to stop in the backward direction. In specific implementation, whether the movement of the rear wheel has a tendency to stop in the backward direction can be analyzed based on the speed and acceleration of the rear wheel. For example, if the rear wheel's backward speed is lower than the second threshold and continuously decelerates, it can be determined that the rear wheel has a tendency to stop in the rear direction.
  • the user's operation intention is to park backwards or push forward.
  • backward parking for example, when the user is holding the handle and following the cleaning equipment to clean backwards, he sees a dirty place and wants to stop and let the cleaning equipment clean it.
  • forward pushing the user uses a reciprocating method of pushing forward and pulling back to allow the cleaning equipment to clean the floor. Whether the user's intention is to park backward or push forward, the rear wheels will decelerate to zero. Because the photoelectric sensor is at the high-speed end, it can amplify and promptly detect the rear wheel's tendency to stop due to user operation.
  • the control device detects the movement information of the rear wheel (such as speed, acceleration, etc.) based on the photoelectric sensor, and controls the power assist device to output forward power to accelerate the reduction of the rear speed of the cleaning equipment, or the power assist device does not work, and the roller brush
  • the forward rolling force is used as a boost to make the cleaning equipment stop quickly and stay in place or to quickly reduce the backward direction to zero and then turn forward.
  • FIG. 7 shows a schematic flowchart of the assisting method of the cleaning equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in the figure, the method includes:
  • control the operation of the power assist device of the cleaning equipment to provide assistance for the user to operate the cleaning equipment.
  • the movement information of the cleaning equipment may include but is not limited to: movement direction, speed, acceleration, etc.
  • the motion information can be detected by a sensor provided on the cleaning equipment.
  • the floor brush of the cleaning equipment is provided with a motion monitoring device for monitoring motion information of the floor brush.
  • the sensor can be installed at the rear wheel of the floor brush.
  • the power assist device provides power assistance by driving the rear wheels. That is, in an achievable technical solution, step 101 in this embodiment “obtains the operation status of the cleaning equipment”.
  • "Active information" may specifically include:
  • step 1012 “Generate the motion information based on the detected motion signal” may include:
  • the motion information includes: motion direction, speed and acceleration.
  • the direction of movement of the rear wheel is essentially the direction of rotation of the rear wheel, such as counterclockwise rotation or clockwise rotation.
  • the sensor is a photoelectric sensor.
  • the power assist device 7 can be a motor, the first output shaft of the motor is connected to the high-speed end of the reduction mechanism 8, and the rear wheel 4 is connected to the low-speed end of the reduction mechanism.
  • the grating code disk in the photoelectric sensor rotates at the same time as the rear wheel.
  • the rotation speed of the grating code disk is higher than that of the rear wheel, which can reflect the movement of the rear wheel in time.
  • the photoelectric sensor generates a pulse signal as shown in Figure 6 when the rear wheel rotates.
  • the motion signal in the above step S11 may be the pulse signal shown in FIG. 6 .
  • the speed of the rear wheels can be calculated using the speed calculation method mentioned above.
  • the movement direction (or rotation direction) of the rear wheel can be measured through the initial phase of the electrical signal output by the receiver in the two sets of transceivers in the photoelectric sensor. Once the rear wheel speed is obtained, the rear wheel acceleration can be calculated based on the rear wheel speed.
  • the step of this embodiment is "based on the movement information of the rear wheels, identify the user's operation intention to operate the movement of the cleaning equipment". More specifically, this step may include:
  • a sensor that can sense user operations or an interactive device that the user can touch is provided on the handle of the cleaning equipment. Assuming that a sensor is set, a pressure sensor can be set on the handle to detect the direction and magnitude of the user's force. The pressure sensor detects the user's push or pull force and identifies the user's operation intention. If an interactive device is provided, touch components that can sense user touch can be provided on both sides of the handle. For example, in the gripping area of the handle, as shown in Figure 2, a touch key or touch area 11 is provided above the handle, which can be detected by the user with a light tap or touch. There is also a touch key or touch area under the handle.
  • the user For example, if the user holds the handle at position 12, the user’s thumb The touch key or touch area 11 above the handle can be touched, and the user's index finger can easily touch the touch key or touch area below the handle.
  • the user's thumb touches the touch key or the touch area 11 above, it can be recognized that the user's operation intention is to push forward, and when the user's index finger touches the lower touch key or the touch area, it can be recognized that the user's operation intention is to pull back.
  • control device can control the operation of the power assist device based on the user's operation and the current motion state of the cleaning equipment to output adapted power assistance. For example, if the cleaning equipment is currently traveling forward, and the user touches the upper touch key or touch area 11 once, based on the current movement direction and speed, the control device controls the power-assist device to output forward power to make the cleaning equipment move forward. Speed up. If the user touches the upper touch key or touch area 11 again, the forward speed is accelerated again, and the control device controls the assist device to increase the forward assist output power to further assist the cleaning equipment in forward speed increase.
  • the control device controls the power assist device to output backward power to accelerate the forward speed and slow down, so that the forward speed of the cleaning equipment slows down to zero. If the user no longer touches any touch keys or touch areas, the cleaning device will stop in place to clean the parking area. If the user touches the lower touch key or touch area once again, the control device controls the assist device to increase the output power of the backward assist to assist the backward movement of the cleaning equipment.
  • the speed and acceleration curves shown in Figure 8 are a continuous push-and-pull operation process of the cleaning equipment. What needs to be explained in advance here is that in the curve shown in Figure 8, there is a small section of acceleration curve in stages 2 and 5. The section enclosed by the dotted circle in Figure 8 looks like zero. In fact, the straight acceleration curve segment showing zero in stages 2 and 5 is not zero, but because under the ordinate label value shown in Figure 8, the value of the acceleration corresponding to the ordinate cannot be distinguished from the zero value line. display.
  • the speed with a positive value in Figure 8 is the forward speed of the cleaning equipment, and the speed with a negative value is the backward speed of the cleaning equipment.
  • stage 1 when the cleaning equipment is not turned on and is in a stationary state, the speed and acceleration of the cleaning equipment are both zero. Or, the cleaning equipment is in a parked state when it is turned on. For example, after starting up, the user holds the handle and tilts the body of the cleaning equipment, and the roller brush rotates, and the roller brush rotates with forward power.
  • the control device controls the power assist device to output backward power to drive the rear wheel to roll backward to offset the forward momentum of the roller brush so that the floor brush can stay in place. The force exerted by the user on the handle approaches 0.
  • the speed of the cleaning equipment is positive and the cleaning equipment is traveling forward.
  • the speed curve and acceleration curve of the cleaning equipment can be analyzed. It can be seen that the cleaning equipment accelerates forward and then decelerates forward.
  • the movement trend (that is, the movement trend of the rear wheels) is the forward traveling trend.
  • the forward speed of the cleaning equipment is lower than the first threshold, and the forward speed continues to decelerate, which is reflected in the movement trend of the cleaning equipment (that is, the movement trend of the rear wheels) as a forward stopping trend.
  • the speed of the cleaning equipment drops to zero, and the stage where the acceleration is zero is reflected in the movement trend of the cleaning equipment (that is, the movement trend of the rear wheels) as the parking stage after the forward stop.
  • the cleaning equipment accelerates in the reverse direction, and the acceleration curve shows its acceleration process, which is reflected in the movement trend of the cleaning equipment (that is, the movement trend of the rear wheels) as a backward traveling trend.
  • the backward speed of the cleaning equipment drops to zero, and the stage where the acceleration is zero is reflected in the movement trend of the cleaning equipment (that is, the movement trend of the rear wheels) as the parking stage after the rearward stop.
  • stages 1 to 6 are the speed and acceleration curves of a continuous movement of the cleaning equipment from standstill, forward push to backward pull. In essence, if the cleaning equipment is pulled back and then pushed forward, after a brief stop in stage 6 in Figure 8 (similar to stage 4), curves similar to 1 to 5 may appear again.
  • stage 5 can be further subdivided into stage 51 and stage 52. Stage 51 corresponds to the backward trend, and stage 52 corresponds to the backward stopping trend.
  • the step "identifying the user's operation intention based on the movement trend” may include at least one of the following:
  • the forward stopping trend refers to the movement trend in which the forward speed is lower than the first threshold and continuous deceleration
  • the backward stopping trend refers to the movement trend in which the backward speed is lower than the second threshold and continuous deceleration.
  • the first threshold can be any value from 0.3m/s to 0.7m/s, for example, the first threshold can be 0.5m/s.
  • the second threshold may be equal to or different from the first threshold, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment. If the first threshold value is too large, it will enter the 3 stage as shown in Figure 8 in advance, and the power assist device will intervene in advance to speed up the reduction of the forward speed of the cleaning equipment. This may cause the user to just want to slow down. When pushing forward, the speed of pushing forward quickly drops to zero due to the early intervention of the assist force. Therefore, the selection of the first threshold and the second threshold must be reasonable, and can be determined through a variety of monitoring methods or algorithms during specific implementation.
  • the forward stopping trend can also be determined by the forward deceleration acceleration.
  • the absolute value of the forward deceleration acceleration reaches the first set maximum value (the third threshold shown in Figure 8), such as 0.075m. /s 2 , and the deceleration acceleration continues for the set time, it can be determined that the movement trend of the cleaning equipment is a forward stopping trend.
  • the backward stopping trend can also be determined by the backward deceleration acceleration. For example, when the absolute value of the backward deceleration acceleration reaches the second set maximum value, such as 0.075m/ s2 , and the deceleration acceleration continues to set If the timing is long, it can be determined that the movement trend of the cleaning equipment is a backward stopping trend.
  • the floor brush is provided with a motion monitoring device (such as a speed sensor, etc.).
  • the motion information in step 102 is the motion information of the cleaning equipment (more specifically, the floor brush). Sports information.
  • step 102 of this embodiment "identify the user's operation intention to operate the cleaning equipment based on the movement information" may include at least one of the following:
  • the forward stopping trend refers to a movement trend in which the forward speed is lower than the first threshold and continues to decelerate
  • the backward stopping trend refers to a movement trend in which the backward speed is lower than the second threshold and continues to decelerate.
  • the forward speed reduction and continuation trend is a movement trend in which the forward speed after speed reduction is not lower than the first threshold.
  • the control device controls the operation of the power assist device to provide forward power and increase the movement speed of the floor brush of the cleaning equipment. If the user is satisfied with the current speed and the change in the current speed does not exceed the fourth threshold, it indicates that the current user intends to push the machine forward at a constant speed. At this time, the assist device can maintain the assist speed of the rear wheel as long as it continues to maintain the current output power.
  • the cleaning equipment will move forward at a constant speed with the assistance of the power-assist device. If the user feels that the forward movement speed of the cleaning equipment is too fast, he can gently pull the handle to produce a forward downward trend and continue the movement.
  • the control device of the cleaning equipment controls the booster device to reduce the output power to reduce the speed of the rear wheels. , so that the cleaning equipment can slow down and move forward at the forward speed after deceleration.
  • this embodiment does not specifically limit the value of the fourth threshold, which can be determined according to the actual situation; it is preliminarily determined that the fourth threshold is greater than the first threshold.
  • the user wants to pull back the cleaning device so that the cleaning device stops at a certain place for cleaning or moves backward, the user can gently pull the handle multiple times intermittently or continuously, and then the user will continue to generate The movement trend of forward deceleration. If this movement trend continues until the forward speed is lower than the first threshold and the continuous deceleration tends to zero or equals zero, it can be recognized that the user's operation intention is to pull forward to stop or pull back.
  • the pull-back can be subdivided into: pull-back after acceleration and pull-back after deceleration. That is, the step "when the movement trend is a backward movement trend, identifying the user's operation intention to pull back" in this embodiment may include:
  • the backward speed reduction and continuation trend refers to the movement trend in which the backward speed after speed reduction is not lower than the second threshold.
  • the control device controls the operation of the power assist device to provide forward power and increase the backward movement speed of the floor brush of the cleaning equipment. If the user is satisfied with the current backward speed and the change in the current backward speed does not exceed the fifth threshold, it indicates that the current user intends to pull the machine backward at a constant speed. At this time, the power assist device can maintain the rear wheel speed as long as it continues to maintain the current output power.
  • the cleaning equipment will move backwards at a constant speed with the assistance of the power-assisting device. If the user feels that the backward movement speed of the cleaning equipment is too fast, a short stop will provide a resistance, which will produce a trend of backward deceleration and continuation.
  • the control device of the cleaning equipment controls the booster device to reduce the output power so that the rear wheels can move backward. Reduce the speed so that the cleaning machine slows down and press Move backward according to the backward speed after deceleration.
  • this embodiment does not specifically limit the value of the fifth threshold, which can be determined according to the actual situation; it is preliminarily determined that the fifth threshold is greater than the second threshold.
  • step 103 of this embodiment "control the operation of the power-assisting device of the cleaning equipment according to the operation intention and the movement information" includes:
  • the power assist device is controlled to output an adapted forward power assist or to stop working.
  • the forward power of the roller brush of the cleaning equipment can be used as a power boost.
  • the power assist device works according to the forward output power curve shown in the figure to output forward power assist that is adapted in real time to the speed and acceleration of the cleaning equipment.
  • the speed of the cleaning equipment takes a positive value and the cleaning equipment is in a forward-moving state.
  • the cleaning equipment continues to accelerate in the early part of stage 2, and based on this forward acceleration trend, it can be determined that the user's operation intention is forward push.
  • the forward assist output power of the power assist device gradually increases as the speed and acceleration increase to provide adaptive forward assist to meet the demand for continuous forward speed increase of the cleaning equipment.
  • the forward speed of the cleaning equipment slows down (that is, the acceleration does not change much).
  • the forward assist output power of the power assist device reaches its peak.
  • the forward speed of the cleaning equipment decelerates, and the reverse acceleration continues to increase (that is, the speed is opposite to the acceleration direction).
  • the forward assist output power of the power assist device gradually decreases as the forward speed continues to decrease. Reduce the output torque and the forward speed of the cleaning equipment decreases.
  • the power assist device does not provide power assistance, that is, it does not work.
  • the power assist device is controlled to output an adapted backward direction. Boost to accelerate the forward deceleration of the cleaning equipment.
  • the movement trend of the cleaning equipment in this stage is a forward stopping trend.
  • the power assist device does not provide forward power assistance, but the steering output is backward power assistance as shown in Figure 10.
  • the forward speed of the cleaning equipment in the second stage of stage 2 drops to the first threshold and continues to decelerate, it enters stage 3.
  • the forward speed of the cleaning equipment slows down and the reverse acceleration reaches the maximum (that is, the absolute value of the acceleration reaches the maximum value). At this time, it can be determined that the user's operation intention is to push forward and park or pull back.
  • the control device controls the power-assist device to output backward power to intervene in advance to accelerate the forward deceleration of the cleaning equipment so that it quickly drops to zero.
  • the rear assist output power of the power assist device is continuously increased to continuously increase the rear assist torque. After the speed of the cleaning equipment drops to zero, it enters the forward stop stage 4.
  • the 4 stage is a transition period for turning into backward travel.
  • the rear assist output power of the power assist device can remain unchanged at the power at the end of the 3 stage.
  • the rear assist output power of the power assist device is provided to balance the power assist of the rear wheel with the forward power of the roller brush.
  • the backward assist output power of the assist device in the 4 stage can be called the backward starting power.
  • the backward assist output power in stage 3 is less than the backward starting power.
  • the power assist device is controlled to output an adapted backward power assist.
  • the control device controls the output power of the power-assisting device to be adapted in real time to the speed and acceleration of the cleaning equipment, so as to provide appropriate power-assisting torque for the cleaning equipment at each moment, and assist the cleaning equipment to move forward after completion. action.
  • the backward speed of the cleaning equipment continues to increase, and the acceleration of the backward speed also continues to increase.
  • the power assist device needs to continue to push forward based on the backward initial output power of the 4 stage.
  • the high rear assist output power not only resists the forward power of the rolling brush, but also provides assistance for rear wheels to accelerate backward.
  • the output power of the booster device in the 5 stage is greater.
  • the rearward speed increases to the peak range, and the acceleration of the rearward speed slows down or is not significant.
  • the rearward assist output power of the power assist device also reaches its peak.
  • the backward speed decreases and the acceleration of the backward speed increases in the opposite direction (that is, as shown in Figure 10, both the backward speed and acceleration are negative values).
  • the rear assist output power of the power assist device is also Then it decreases and returns to the starting power in the backward direction.
  • the power assist device is controlled to output an adapted forward direction. Assist to speed up the backward deceleration of the cleaning equipment, or control the power assist device to stop working to use the forward power of the roller brush to speed up the backward deceleration of the cleaning equipment.
  • the power assist device when the cleaning equipment is pulled back and parked, the power assist device outputs the starting power in the rearward direction to assist the rear wheels and balance the forward power of the roller brush, so that the cleaning equipment can be pulled back and parked.
  • FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 only show the process of the cleaning device from pushing forward, pulling back to pulling back and parking, and do not show the process of pulling back and pushing forward again.
  • the backward movement stage i.e. stage 5
  • the backward movement stage may include two sub-stages, for example, the first sub-stage 51 corresponds to the backward movement trend, and the second sub-stage 52 corresponds to the backward stopping trend.
  • the control device can control the power assist device to output forward power to accelerate the deceleration of the backward speed, prompting the cleaning equipment to quickly reduce the backward speed to zero to turn to forward travel.
  • the control device can control the power-assisting device to work at an appropriate output power in real time based on the current motion information (movement direction, speed and acceleration) of the cleaning equipment to output appropriate power to help the cleaning equipment complete changes in motion.
  • control the power assist device When the operation intention is to stop in place, control the power assist device to output a rear power assist adapted to the forward power of the roller brush to balance the forward power of the roller brush.
  • the rolling The forward power of the brush controls the output of the power assist device and the backward power balance of the forward power of the roller brush.
  • step 103 in this embodiment "control the operation of the power-assisting device of the cleaning equipment according to the operation intention and the movement information" includes:
  • step 1031' the operation intention, determining the assist direction includes at least one of the following:
  • the power assist direction is determined to be forward
  • the assist direction is determined to be backward
  • the power assist direction is determined to be forward
  • the assist direction is determined to be backward
  • the assist direction is determined to be backward.
  • step 1032' “Dynamicly determine the output power of the power assist device according to the motion information” includes: obtaining a calculation model; using the motion information as an input parameter of the calculation model, executing the calculation model to obtain The output power; or
  • the above calculation model can be derived based on actual measurements and data calculation processes.
  • the above-mentioned correspondence table of preconfigured motion information and output power can be obtained based on actual measurement data. For example, in this embodiment, how are the control parameters for controlling the operation of the power assist device based on the cleaning equipment (ie, the movement of the rear wheels) obtained by the control device.
  • One possible solution is to build a test system that connects the cleaning equipment to equipment such as computers.
  • the signal detected by the sensor (such as a photoelectric sensor) provided at the rear wheel of the cleaning equipment can be uploaded to the computer, and processed by the computer to generate a speed and acceleration curve similar to that shown in Figure 8.
  • Testers can simulate the process of users using cleaning equipment to clean, pushing the cleaning equipment forward, pulling the cleaning equipment back, parking, etc. For example, sampling testers' actions at different pushing speeds from 0 to 1m/s, and how much thrust is required for cleaning equipment from 0 to 0.1m/s, these testers can determine based on the current measured data. The denser the sampled points, the more accurate the determined data will be. In the experiment, various push-pull scenarios were simulated, the speed and acceleration corresponding to multiple time points were sampled, and the torque required by the rear wheel was actually the boost needed for the test.
  • the purpose of the technical solution provided by this embodiment is to accurately control the power assist when the user pushes forward or pulls back so that the rear wheel moves 5mm or less, and then allows the power assist wheel to output the corresponding power assist. Let the user hold the handle and push forward No force is required when cleaning the device.
  • Sensors on the rear wheels of the cleaning equipment upload the collected signals to the computer.
  • the higher the sensor's collection frequency the higher the accuracy of the data, which will help improve the accuracy of subsequent determination of the output power of the booster device.
  • the tester pushed the cleaning device, and the rear wheels reflected the user's push by turning along the way.
  • the photoelectric sensor at the rear wheel can detect the movement changes of the rear wheel in time.
  • the tester After the tester obtains a speed and acceleration curve similar to that shown in Figure 8, based on the speed and acceleration curve, the tester can determine the driving force that needs to be provided to the rear wheels to cause the cleaning equipment to move according to the curve shown in Figure 8. This driving force It is the reference data for the control device to control the booster device.
  • the user's operation intention includes multiple intentions; at least some of the multiple intentions are set to provide assistance.
  • step 102 "identifying the user's operation intention to operate the cleaning equipment movement" it also includes:
  • Step Determine whether the identified user's operation intention is one of at least part of the plurality of intentions that require assistance; if so, trigger a step of determining assistance parameters based on the operation intention and the motion information. step. For example, pushing forward does not provide assistance; other intentions such as parking, pulling back, etc. provide assistance.
  • the process of pulling the cleaning device backward by the user does not require forward assistance.
  • the reason is that the roller brush always has forward rolling force, and this forward rolling force is a resistance to backward movement; secondly, during the process of pulling back, the user's posture (such as bending the arm backwards) posture), it will give the device a backward resistance. Therefore, in another embodiment of the present application, when the cleaning device travels backward, The power assist device does not need to provide forward power assistance.
  • stage 5 is the pull-back stage
  • stage 6 is the pull-back and parking stage. During the entire pull-back stage, the cleaning equipment provides backward assistance.
  • the power assist device needs to continuously increase the rear assist output power based on the backward initial output power in stage 4. , to resist the forward power of the roller brush and at the same time provide assistance for rear wheels to accelerate backward. Therefore, in the entire 5 stage, compared with the 2 stage in Figure 9, when the absolute values of speed and acceleration are the same or similar, the output power of the booster device in the 5 stage is greater. In the middle of stage 5, the rearward speed increases to the peak range, and the acceleration of the rearward speed slows down or is not significant. At this time, the rearward assist output power of the power assist device also reaches its peak.
  • the backward speed decreases and the acceleration of the backward speed increases in the opposite direction (that is, as shown in Figure 10, both the backward speed and acceleration are negative values).
  • the rear assist output power of the power assist device is also Then it decreases and returns to the starting power in the backward direction.
  • the power assist device outputs the rear starting power to assist the rear wheels and balance the forward power of the roller brush, so that the cleaning equipment can pull back and stop.
  • the rear assist output power in stage 5 is greater than the rear starting power.
  • the assistance plan for cleaning equipment is as shown in the following table:
  • Figure 11 shows a schematic flowchart of the assisting method for cleaning equipment provided in this embodiment. As shown in the figure, the method includes:
  • the motion state of the cleaning equipment may include but is not limited to: forward pushing state, rear pulling state, parked state, etc.
  • the motion state of the cleaning equipment can be detected by a sensor.
  • the cleaning equipment in this embodiment includes a floor brush, the floor brush is provided with a rear wheel, and the power assist device provides power assistance by driving the rear wheel.
  • the above-mentioned step 201 "obtaining the current motion state of the cleaning equipment" includes:
  • step 2012 determines the current motion state of the cleaning equipment according to the motion signal.
  • the cleaning device When it is determined that the rear wheel is traveling forward based on the detected motion signal, the cleaning device is currently in a forward-moving state;
  • the cleaning device When it is determined that the rear wheel is traveling backward based on the detected motion signal, the cleaning device is currently in a backward traveling state;
  • the cleaning device When it is determined that the rear wheel is stationary based on the detected motion signal, the cleaning device is currently in a parked state.
  • step 203 of "obtaining the movement information of the cleaning equipment” includes:
  • the motion information includes: motion direction, speed and acceleration.
  • the sensor may be a photoelectric sensor.
  • motion direction measurement, speed calculation, and acceleration calculation please refer to the corresponding content above and will not be described in detail here.
  • the power assist strategy determined in step 202 of this embodiment is adapted to the forward advancement state.
  • the above-mentioned step 204 of "controlling the operation of the power-assisting device of the cleaning equipment according to the motion information and the power-assist strategy" includes:
  • control the power assist device to output an adapted backward power assist to accelerate the reduction of the forward speed of the cleaning equipment
  • control the power assist device to output an adapted forward power assist or stop working.
  • step 2041 "According to the motion information, identify whether the user operation causes the cleaning equipment to have a forward stopping tendency"
  • step 2041 "According to the motion information, identify whether the user operation causes the cleaning equipment to have a forward stopping tendency"
  • step S32 If there is a tendency to pull back, trigger the step of identifying whether the user operation causes the cleaning device to have a tendency to stop forward based on the motion information (that is, trigger the above step 2041);
  • control the power assist device If there is no tendency to pull back, control the power assist device to output adapted forward power assist or stop working according to the motion information.
  • the movement information is the operation information of the rear wheels on the cleaning equipment.
  • the process of identifying whether there is a pull-back operation tendency in the above-mentioned steps S31 and 2041 may adopt the following method, that is, "according to the motion information, identify whether the user operation has a pull-back operation tendency or identify whether the user operation causes cleaning.” "The equipment has a backward tendency to stop”, which may include:
  • step 204 of "controlling the operation of the power-assisting device of the cleaning equipment according to the motion information and the power-assist strategy" includes:
  • step 204 of "controlling the operation of the power-assisting device of the cleaning equipment according to the motion information and the power-assist strategy" includes:
  • the design idea of the technical solution provided by each embodiment of the present application is to actively identify the user's operation intention, and provide assistance to the cleaning equipment according to the user's operation intention, so that the result directly reflected on the user's handle is: the user's action on the handle produces The force is very small, even zero.
  • the inventor of the present application designed a sensor that detects The signal output can reflect the user's operation intention and the movement status of the cleaning equipment. That is, a photoelectric sensor is provided at the rear wheel of the cleaning device as described above. Then, based on the signal detected by the sensor, the movement information of the cleaning equipment is determined, and the user's operation intention can also be identified based on the movement information of the cleaning equipment; then, according to the user's operation intention and the current movement information, the power-assisting device is controlled to output an adapted power assist , the user’s direct feeling is the effect of gently holding the handle without having to use force to follow the movement of the cleaning equipment.
  • a second cleaning device can also be added to the test.
  • the second cleaning device does not have the active assist function corresponding to the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the technical solution provided by each of the above embodiments is to control the work of the power-assist device based on the movement information of the cleaning equipment (more specifically, such as the rear wheel of the floor brush), so as to provide appropriate power at the right time, making the user's use easier. Save effort.
  • the operation of the power-assist device can also be controlled based on the travel distance of the cleaning equipment. If the user finds that a certain place is dirty, he wants to push forward and pull back to clean it. Typically, the user stands still and then stretches their arms forward to push the cleaning device forward and then pulls it back. Therefore, in this case, it is possible to determine whether the user has the intention to pull back by the distance traveled by the cleaning device. That is, this application also provides an embodiment.
  • the assisting method for cleaning equipment described in this embodiment may include the following steps:
  • the above step 302 may specifically include:
  • control the assist device to output backward assist to assist Force the cleaning equipment to travel backward;
  • the power assist device does not work.
  • the above-mentioned first setting range may be set with reference to the user's arm length and/or step length.
  • the length of an adult's arm is generally between 65cm and 75cm.
  • the tilt angle of the cleaning device is usually about 45°.
  • the maximum distance that the user can reach by pushing the cleaning device forward is between 46cm and 53cm; Or, some users are accustomed to taking one step before pushing the cleaning equipment forward.
  • the above first setting range can refer to 70% to 90% of the furthest distance that the user can push the cleaning equipment forward + 70% to 90% of the step length. % to set.
  • the step length of an adult is generally between 50 and 80cm.
  • the power assist device is controlled to output backward power.
  • the above traveling distance is the distance between the roller brush of the cleaning equipment and the user. Of course, under ideal circumstances, it can also be the distance that the roller brush of the cleaning equipment travels forward.
  • step 302 may specifically include:
  • control the power-assist device to output rear-to-front power to assist the cleaning equipment to stop the back-pull tendency
  • the power assist device If the backward pull distance is not within the second setting range, the power assist device outputs backward power assist.
  • the above-mentioned second setting range can also be set with reference to the user's arm length and/or step length.
  • the tilt angle of the cleaning device is about 45°, and the user pulls back the cleaning device that has been pushed to the farthest distance, or some users are accustomed to pulling back and taking a step back at the same time, then the above second setting
  • the fixed range can be designed by referring to 70% to 90% of the farthest distance of the cleaning equipment being pulled back + 70% to 90% of the step length; from this, the cleaning equipment can be set to pull back the distance between 65 and 120cm , controls the power assist device to output forward power assist.
  • the above-mentioned pull-back distance is the distance that the cleaning equipment travels backward.
  • the above step 302 may also include:
  • the power assist device If the backward pull distance is not within the second setting range, the power assist device outputs backward power assist.
  • the above step 302 may also include:
  • the cleaning equipment in the embodiments of the present application has machine learning capabilities and can determine the above setting range by collecting parameters of users' daily usage habits. For example, by collecting the user's forward pushing distance in one or several forward pushing and pulling operations, and then determining the setting range based on this one or several recorded forward pushing distances.
  • the user pushes the cleaning equipment forward, and due to the forward momentum of the roller brush, the user can push the cleaning equipment around the home to clean the floor without any effort.
  • the rear wheels of the cleaning equipment promptly responded to the user's pull-back operation and had a tendency to slow down.
  • the control device of the cleaning equipment is based on the signal detected by the photoelectric sensor at the rear wheel.
  • the control assist device starts to output backward power to accelerate the forward travel speed of the rear wheel to zero. Drive the rear wheels to travel backwards.
  • the user just pulls the cleaning equipment lightly, and the cleaning equipment moves backward autonomously with the help of the power-assist device. The user completes the backward pulling without any effort. This process is labor-saving and convenient, and the operation is very flexible and light.
  • the user holds the handle of the cleaning device to push the cleaning device to clean the carpet.
  • the control device can identify the user's intention to push forward based on the signal detected by the photoelectric sensor at the rear wheel. Then, the control device controls the power-assist device to output forward push-assisted force to drive the rear wheels forward. The user only needs to hold the handle lightly to follow the cleaning equipment.
  • the cleaning equipment includes: a body 2, a handle 1, a power assist device (ie, a rear wheel 4, here the rear wheel 4 is the power-assisted wheel), and the control device (not shown in the figure).
  • the body 2 is provided with a floor brush 3, and the floor brush 3 is provided with a roller brush 5 and a rear wheel 4.
  • the handle 1 can be arranged on the body 2 through an extension rod. The user can operate the roller brush 5 of the cleaning device through the handle 1 to push or pull the cleaning device to move, so that the cleaning device cleans the cleaning surface it moves through.
  • the power assist device is used to output power assistance in order to provide power assistance to the user.
  • the control device is arranged on the body 2 or the floor brush 3 and is electrically connected to the power-assisting device to implement the cleaning equipment control method described later, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the power-assisted device, avoiding waste of resources, and improving user experience.
  • FIG. 13 it is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of a cleaning equipment control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method is applied to cleaning equipment (such as floor washing machines, carpet cleaning machines), and may specifically include the following steps:
  • the cleaning equipment is provided with a power-assist device.
  • the power-assist device may be a power-assisted wheel.
  • a floor washing machine is provided with a left power-assisted wheel and a right power-assisted wheel.
  • a booster wheel is usually used.
  • each power-assisted wheel includes a rear wheel and a driving mechanism, and the two power-assisted wheels are driven independently.
  • the driving mechanism of the power-assisted wheel is a drive motor.
  • the drive motor drives the rear wheel to rotate forward or reverse, so that when the user pushes the cleaning equipment forward or pulls back for cleaning operations, the user's pushing and pulling force can be reduced, thus providing assistance to the user's cleaning operations.
  • the power assist device controls the speed of the rear wheel rotation by controlling the output power of the drive motor, thereby controlling the amount of rear wheel assist. Book In the embodiment, the rear wheel 4 shown in Figure 1 is a power-assisted wheel.
  • the embodiment of the present invention obtains the working parameters of the power-assisting device in the cleaning equipment.
  • the power-assisting device here can be any power-assisting device in the cleaning equipment.
  • the working parameters here are the relevant parameters generated by the work of the power-assisted wheel during the working process of the power-assisted wheel.
  • the state of the power-assisting device can be identified through the working parameters.
  • the state here may include a normal working state, a slipping state, or a suspended state, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the working parameters of the power-assisted wheel in the floor washing machine can be used to identify the state of the power-assisted wheel in the floor washing machine.
  • the power-assisted wheel may be in a normal working state, may be in a slipping state, or may be suspended in the air. state, the embodiment of the present invention does not limit this.
  • S203 Adjust the output power of the power assist device based on the state of the power assist device.
  • the output power of the power-assist device can be adjusted based on the state of the power-assist device. This ensures that the assist device works normally, avoids waste of resources, and improves user experience.
  • adjusting the output power of the power assist device is to adjust the output power of the rear wheel drive motor.
  • the output power of the power-assisted wheel is maintained; if the power-assisted wheel in the floor washing machine is in a slipping or suspended state, the output power of the power-assisted wheel is reduced. This ensures that the power-assisted wheel works normally, avoids waste of resources, and improves user experience.
  • the working parameters of the power assist device in the cleaning equipment are obtained, the state of the power assist device is identified through the working parameters, and the output power of the power assist device is adjusted based on the state of the power assist device.
  • the output power of the power-assisting device can be adjusted. This ensures that the power-assisting device works normally, avoids waste of resources, and improves user experience.
  • FIG 14 it is a schematic flow chart of another cleaning equipment control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. This method is applied to cleaning equipment (such as floor washing machines, carpet cleaning machines), and may specifically include the following steps:
  • cleaning equipment such as a floor washing machine
  • cleaning equipment includes a photoelectric sensor.
  • the floor brush is provided with a power-assisted rear wheel.
  • the photoelectric sensor is provided on the power-assisted rear wheel for detecting the speed of the rear wheel.
  • the speed is the speed of the power-assisted wheel, and the acceleration of the power-assisted wheel is calculated based on the speed of the power-assisted wheel.
  • the driving mechanism (power-assisting device 7) of the power-assisted wheel can generally be a motor.
  • the first output shaft of the motor is connected to the high-speed end of the reduction mechanism 8.
  • the rear wheel 4 is connected to the low-speed end of the reduction mechanism.
  • the photoelectric sensor 6 can It is arranged on the output shaft side of the motor, and the photoelectric sensor 6 generally includes a transmitter 62, a receiver 63, and a photoelectric code disk 61, as shown in Figure 5a.
  • the grating code disk Along the circumference of the grating code disk, there are light-transmitting areas and non-light-transmitting areas evenly distributed.
  • the transmitter and receiver are arranged on opposite sides of the grating code disk.
  • the grating code wheel rotates at the same time as the rear wheel, but the speed of the grating code wheel is higher than the speed of the rear wheel.
  • the light signal emitted by the transmitter is blocked when encountering the non-transparent area, and reaches the receiver when it encounters the light-transmitting area.
  • the receiver receives the optical signal emitted by the transmitter and generates a
  • the pulse signal is used to calculate the speed of the rear wheel, that is, the speed of the power-assisted wheel based on the pulse signal.
  • the number of pulses generated is 26.
  • the circumference of the rear wheel is D, then the speed V of the rear wheel can be calculated by the following formula.
  • the speed and acceleration of the power-assisting device in the cleaning equipment can be obtained by calculating the speed of the power-assisting device in the cleaning equipment through a photoelectric sensor, and then calculating the acceleration of the power-assisting device through the speed of the power-assisting device.
  • the photoelectric sensor is used to calculate the rotation speed of the power-assisted rear wheel of the cleaning equipment, that is, the speed of the power-assisted wheel, and then calculate the acceleration of the power-assisted wheel based on the speed of the power-assisted wheel, so as to obtain the speed and acceleration of the power-assisted wheel in the floor washing machine.
  • S302 Identify the state of the power assist device through the speed and the acceleration.
  • the state of the power-assist device can be identified through the speed and acceleration of the power-assist device.
  • the state of the power-assisted wheel can be identified through the speed and acceleration of the power-assisted wheel.
  • FIG. 15 it is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of a method for identifying the state of a power assist device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • This method is applied to cleaning equipment and may specifically include the following steps:
  • S501 Determine the acceleration dispersion corresponding to the acceleration according to a preset acceleration dispersion determination period.
  • an acceleration dispersion determination period may be preset, for example, 100 ms, which means that the acceleration dispersion corresponding to the acceleration is determined every 100 ms.
  • the acceleration dispersion corresponding to the acceleration of the power assist device can be determined according to the preset acceleration dispersion determination period.
  • the acceleration dispersion it represents the degree of acceleration dispersion, and the variance is usually used to characterize the acceleration dispersion.
  • FIG. 16 it is a schematic flow chart of an implementation method for determining acceleration dispersion provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method may specifically include the following steps:
  • the acceleration variance corresponding to the acceleration within the acceleration dispersion determination period is obtained, which means that the acceleration within the acceleration dispersion determination period participates in the calculation of the acceleration variance.
  • the specific difference calculation method may refer to the existing method, and the embodiments of the present invention will not be described in detail here.
  • the embodiment of the present invention obtains the acceleration variance corresponding to the acceleration every 100 ms. What is obtained is the acceleration variance corresponding to the acceleration within 100 ms, which means that the corresponding acceleration variance is calculated from the acceleration within 100 ms. In this way, it can be obtained every 100 ms.
  • S602 Determine the acceleration variance to be the acceleration dispersion of the acceleration within the acceleration dispersion determination period.
  • the acceleration variance can be determined to be the acceleration dispersion of the acceleration within the acceleration dispersion determination period.
  • every 100ms obtain the acceleration variance corresponding to the acceleration within 100ms, and determine the acceleration variance as the acceleration dispersion of the acceleration within 100ms.
  • S502 Determine whether the acceleration dispersion is lower than a preset first dispersion threshold, and determine whether the speed is greater than a preset speed threshold.
  • the acceleration dispersion is characterized by a variance, whereby it can be determined whether the acceleration dispersion is lower than a preset first dispersion threshold. In addition, it can also be judged whether the speed is greater than the preset speed threshold. Therefore, the state of the power assist device is identified based on the above two judgment results.
  • the acceleration dispersion is lower than the preset first dispersion threshold and the speed is greater than the preset speed threshold, it means that the acceleration dispersion of the power assist device is low and the acceleration is basically maintained around a certain value.
  • the speed is relatively large (because when the power-assisted wheel is slipping or hanging in the air, the power assist is still there, but the ground resistance is reduced, and the power assist (the wheel speed will increase), it can be recognized that the power-assisted device is in a slipping or suspended state, otherwise the power-assisted device is in normal working condition.
  • FIG. 17 it is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of another method for identifying the state of a power assist device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. This method is applied to cleaning equipment and may specifically include the following steps:
  • an acceleration threshold can be set in advance, whereby the acceleration of the power assist device can be compared with the acceleration threshold, and the acceleration difference between the acceleration and the acceleration threshold can be obtained.
  • the acceleration threshold can be preset to 0.
  • the acceleration of the power-assisted wheel in the floor washing machine can be compared with the acceleration threshold to obtain the acceleration difference between the acceleration and the acceleration threshold. value.
  • an acceleration error range can be set in advance, so that for the acceleration difference between the acceleration and the acceleration threshold, it can be determined whether the acceleration difference is within the acceleration error range. In addition, it can also be determined whether the speed of the power assist device is greater than the preset speed threshold.
  • an acceleration error range (0 ⁇ 0.084) can be preset, so that for the acceleration difference between the acceleration and the acceleration threshold, it can be judged whether the acceleration difference is within this acceleration error range. In fact, It is to determine whether the acceleration is close to 0. In addition, it is determined whether the speed of the power-assisted wheel is greater than a certain speed threshold.
  • the acceleration error range can be 1 to 2 units of speed resolution. According to the above calculation formula for calculating the rear wheel speed V, the speed resolution can be obtained.
  • the speed resolution is 0.042.
  • the power assist device if the acceleration difference is within the preset acceleration error range, it can be identified that the power assist device is in a slipping or suspended state; otherwise, it can be identified that the power assist device is in a normal working state.
  • the acceleration difference is within the preset acceleration error range, further determine whether the speed of the power-assist device is greater than the preset speed threshold. If the speed is greater than the preset speed threshold, it can be identified that the power-assist device is in a slipping or suspended state. Otherwise, Identify that the booster device is in normal working condition.
  • the acceleration difference is between 0 and 0.084, it means that the acceleration is close to 0 and the speed of the power-assisted wheel is greater than the speed threshold. At this time, it can be recognized that the power-assisted wheel is in a slipping or suspended state. Otherwise, it is recognized that the power-assisted wheel is in a normal working state.
  • the acceleration difference at a certain moment is within the preset acceleration error range.
  • the power-assist device is in a slipping or suspended state, but the real situation may be that the power-assist device is in a normal working state, resulting in a misidentification of the state of the power-assist device.
  • embodiments of the present invention can count the time period during which the acceleration difference is within the preset acceleration error range. If the time period exceeds a certain threshold and the speed of the power-assist device is greater than a certain threshold, , it can be identified that the power-assisted device is in a slipping or suspended state, otherwise it can be identified that the power-assisted wheel is in normal working condition.
  • FIG. 18 it is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of another method for identifying the state of a power assist device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • This method is applied to cleaning equipment (such as carpet cleaning machines), and may specifically include the following steps:
  • the first duration for which the acceleration difference is within the preset acceleration error range is counted.
  • the acceleration difference is within the preset acceleration error range (0-0.084), then the statistical acceleration difference is within the first duration T1 of 0-0.084.
  • S802 Determine whether the first duration reaches a preset first duration threshold.
  • a first duration threshold may be set in advance, thereby determining whether the first duration reaches the first duration threshold.
  • a first duration threshold of 200 ms is preset to determine whether the first duration T1 reaches 200 ms.
  • the power-assist device if the first duration reaches the preset first duration threshold, it can be identified that the power-assist device is in a slipping or suspended state, otherwise it can be identified that the power-assist device is in a normal working state.
  • the first duration reaches the preset first duration threshold, further determine whether the speed of the power-assist device is greater than the preset speed threshold. If the speed is greater than the preset speed threshold, it can be identified that the power-assist device is in a slipping or suspended state, otherwise It can be recognized that the power-assist device is in normal working condition.
  • the first duration T1 reaches 200ms, and the speed of the power-assisted wheel is greater than a certain threshold, it means that the acceleration of the power-assisted wheel is close to 0 and maintained for 200ms. At this time, it can be identified that the power-assisted wheel is in a slipping or suspended state, otherwise it can be identified The power-assisted wheel is in normal working condition.
  • S303 Adjust the output power of the power assist device based on the state of the power assist device.
  • the output power of the power-assist device can be adjusted based on the state of the power-assist device. This ensures that the assist device works normally, avoids waste of resources, and improves user experience.
  • FIG. 19 it is a schematic flow chart of another cleaning equipment control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. This method is applied to cleaning equipment and may specifically include the following steps:
  • cleaning equipment such as a floor washing machine
  • the current sampling circuit is used to detect the operating current of the power-assisted wheel.
  • the working current of the booster device in the cleaning equipment can be obtained through the current sampling circuit.
  • S902 Identify the state of the power assist device through the operating current.
  • the state of the power-assist device can be identified through the operating current of the power-assist device.
  • the state of the power-assisted wheel can be identified through the operating current of the power-assisted wheel.
  • FIG. 20 it is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of a method for identifying the state of a power assist device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • This method is applied to cleaning equipment and may specifically include the following steps:
  • S1001 Determine the current dispersion corresponding to the working current according to the preset current dispersion determination period.
  • a current dispersion determination period may be set in advance, such as 100 ms, which means that the current dispersion corresponding to the operating current is determined every 100 ms.
  • the period can be determined according to the preset current dispersion, and the current dispersion corresponding to the working current can be determined.
  • the current dispersion represents the degree of dispersion of the operating current, and the variance is usually used to characterize the current dispersion.
  • FIG. 21 it is a schematic flowchart of a current dispersion determination method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method is applied to cleaning equipment and may specifically include the following steps:
  • the current variance corresponding to the working current within the current dispersion determination period is obtained, which means that the working current within the current dispersion determination period participates in the calculation of the current variance.
  • the specific difference calculation method may refer to the existing method, and the embodiments of the present invention will not be described in detail here.
  • the embodiment of the present invention obtains the current variance corresponding to the working current every 100 ms. What is obtained is the current variance of the working current within 100 ms, which means that the corresponding current variance is calculated from the working current within 100 ms. In this way, the current variance corresponding to the working current within 100 ms is obtained. A current variance can be obtained.
  • S1102 Determine the current variance to be the current dispersion corresponding to the operating current within the current dispersion determination period.
  • the current variance can be determined to be the current dispersion corresponding to the working current within the period determined by the current dispersion.
  • every 100ms obtain the current variance corresponding to the operating current within 100ms, and determine the current variance to be the current dispersion corresponding to the operating current within 100ms.
  • S1002 Determine whether the current dispersion is lower than a preset second dispersion threshold.
  • the current dispersion is characterized by variance, so that it can be judged whether the current dispersion is lower than the preset second dispersion threshold, and the state of the power assist device can be identified based on the judgment result.
  • the current dispersion if the current dispersion is lower than the preset second dispersion threshold, it means that the working current dispersion of the power-assisting device is low, and the working current is basically maintained around a certain value, so that the power-assisting device can be identified In a slipping or suspended state, otherwise the booster device is in normal working condition.
  • FIG 22 it is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of another method for identifying the state of a power assist device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. This method is applied to cleaning equipment and may specifically include the following steps:
  • S1201 Obtain the current difference between the operating current and the preset current threshold, and determine whether the current difference is within the preset current error range.
  • a current threshold can be set in advance, whereby the operating current of the power assist device can be compared with the current threshold, and the current difference between the operating current and the current threshold can be obtained.
  • the current threshold can be preset to 0.
  • the working current of the power-assisted wheel in the floor washing machine can be compared with the current threshold to obtain the difference between the working current and the current threshold. current difference.
  • a current error range can be preset, so that for the current difference between the operating current and the current threshold, it can be determined whether the current difference is within the current error range.
  • a current error range (0 ⁇ N, N is a very small value) can be set in advance, so that the current difference between the operating current and the current threshold can be determined. Whether it is within this current error range is actually to determine whether the operating current is close to 0.
  • the power-assist device if the current difference is within the preset current error range, it can be identified that the power-assist device is in a slipping or suspended state; otherwise, it can be identified that the power-assist device is in a normal working state.
  • the operating current difference at a certain moment is within the preset current error range.
  • the power-assisting device is in a slipping or suspended state.
  • the actual situation may be that the power-assisting device is in a normal working state. This results in misidentification of the status of the power-assist device.
  • embodiments of the present invention can count the time period when the current difference is within the preset current error range. If the time exceeds a certain threshold, it can be identified that the power-assist device is slipping or suspended. status, otherwise it is recognized that the power-assisted wheel is in normal working status.
  • FIG. 23 it is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of another method for identifying the state of a power assist device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. This method is applied to cleaning equipment and may specifically include the following steps:
  • the second duration period during which the current difference value is within the preset current error range is counted.
  • the second duration T2 during which the current difference is within the preset current error range is counted.
  • S1302 Determine whether the second duration reaches a preset second duration threshold.
  • a second duration threshold may be set in advance, thereby determining whether the second duration reaches the second duration threshold.
  • a second duration threshold of 200 ms is preset to determine whether the second duration T2 reaches 200 ms.
  • the second duration reaches the preset second duration threshold, it can be identified that the power-assist device is in a slipping or suspended state, otherwise it can be identified that the power-assist device is in a normal working state.
  • the second duration T2 reaches 200ms, it means that the operating current of the power-assisted wheel is close to 0 and maintained for 200ms. At this time, it can be recognized that the power-assisted wheel is in a slipping or suspended state. Otherwise, it can be recognized that the power-assisted wheel is in a normal state. working status.
  • S903 Adjust the output power of the power assist device based on the state of the power assist device.
  • the output power of the power-assist device can be adjusted based on the state of the power-assist device. This ensures that the assist device works normally, avoids waste of resources, and improves user experience.
  • FIG. 24 it is a schematic flow chart of another cleaning equipment control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. This method is applied to cleaning equipment and may specifically include the following steps:
  • the working parameters of the power assist device in the cleaning equipment are obtained, where the working parameters may be speed and acceleration, or may be working current.
  • the working parameters of the power-assisting device in the cleaning equipment may be speed and acceleration, or may be working current, whereby the state of the power-assisting device can be identified through the working parameters.
  • the state of the power-assist device in the cleaning equipment if the power-assist device is in a normal working state, the output power of the power-assist device can be maintained; if the power-assist device is in a slipping or suspended state, it is necessary to adjust the power assist device at this time. The output power of the device is adjusted.
  • the output power of the power-assist device needs to be reduced at this time.
  • it is also necessary to adjust the power-assisted device to reverse rotation such as adjusting the power-assisted wheel in the floor washing machine to reverse rotation.
  • adjusting the power-assist device to reverse rotation and reducing the output power of the power-assist device can make the speed of the floor washing machine 0.
  • the output power of the assist device can be reduced according to the target proportion.
  • the power-assisted wheel in the floor washing machine is in a slipping or suspended state, reverse the adjustment of the power-assisted wheel.
  • the output power of the power-assisted wheel is reduced by 25% of the maximum output power of the power-assisted wheel, which means that the output power of the power-assisted wheel is reduced. It is 25% of the maximum output power.
  • the force of this output power on the power-assisted wheel offsets the forward force generated by the rotation of the roller brush, which can make the speed of the floor washing machine 0, that is, the floor washing machine remains stationary.
  • a method for reducing the output power of a booster device provided by an embodiment of the present invention is Implementation process diagram, this method is applied to cleaning equipment, and may include the following steps:
  • S1501. Determine the force generated by the rolling brush movement, and find the ratio corresponding to the force generated by the rolling brush movement.
  • the ratio includes the maximum output power ratio of the power assist device.
  • the rotation of the roller brush will generate a forward or backward force.
  • This force can be obtained through actual measurement, whereby the force generated by the movement of the roller brush can be determined.
  • the acceleration a of the roller brush can be determined, and the weight m of the roller brush can be obtained.
  • the ratio here is the ratio of the maximum output power of the power-assist device, which means that the force generated by the rolling brush motion is proportional to the maximum output of the power-assist device.
  • the power ratio corresponds one to one, as shown in Table 1 below.
  • the ratio corresponding to the force generated by the movement of the roller brush is found. For example, as shown in Table 1 above, for the force F1 generated by the rolling brush motion, you can find the maximum output power ratio of 25% of the power-assisted wheel corresponding to F1.
  • S1502 Determine the ratio as the target ratio, and reduce the output power of the power assist device according to the target ratio.
  • the above ratio is determined as the target ratio, thereby reducing the output power of the assist device according to the target ratio, so as to avoid discomfort to the user and improve the user experience when the subsequent assist device operates normally.
  • reducing the output power of the power-assisted wheel by 25% of the maximum output power of the power-assisted wheel means reducing the output power of the power-assisted wheel to 25% of the maximum output power.
  • the rear wheel is driven to reverse, and the force generated by driving the rear wheel to reverse is It can offset the forward force generated by the rotation of the roller brush to avoid discomfort to the user.
  • the power-assist device if the power-assist device is not in a slipping or suspended state, it means that the power-assist device is in a normal working state, and the output power of the power-assist device can be maintained at this time.
  • the driving current of the roller brush will also become smaller.
  • the smaller current that is, in addition to the fact that the power-assisted device is in a slipping or suspended state, the current will become smaller.
  • roller brush If the roller brush is not installed, it will usually be detected when the machine is turned on. If the roller brush has been used for a long time and the bristles have become docile, it will usually be detected when the machine is turned on. This means that after the cleaning equipment has been in motion for a period of time, if the driving current of the roller brush is detected to change. Small, high probability is not caused by factors such as the roller brush not being installed or the roller brush being used for too long and the bristles becoming docile. It is caused by the power assist device being in a slipping or suspended state.
  • the power-assist device in a slipping or suspended state and the machine body has been running for a preset time, it means that the driving current of the roller brush has become smaller. It is most likely that the roller brush is not installed or the bristles of the roller brush have been used for too long. It is caused by factors such as changing compliance, but is caused by the power-assisted device being in a slipping or suspended state. At this time, it is forbidden to trigger the alarm of roller brush abnormality to avoid misjudgment.
  • the abnormality of the roller brush here refers to the fact that the roller brush is not installed or the bristles of the roller brush have become docile after being used for too long.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a cleaning device, wherein the cleaning device includes:
  • the machine body is equipped with a floor brush
  • a handle is provided on the body, and the user operates the cleaning equipment to move through the handle;
  • Power assist device used to output power assist
  • a control device is provided on the body and is electrically connected to the power assist device, and is used to implement any one of the aforementioned method steps.
  • the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative in that the units described as separate components may A component shown as a unit may or may not be physically separate, that is, it may be located in one place, or it may be distributed over multiple network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. Persons of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement the method without any creative effort.
  • each embodiment can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, it can also be implemented by hardware.
  • the computer software product can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc., including a number of instructions to cause a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments or certain parts of the embodiments.

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Abstract

Embodiments of the present application provide an assisting method for a cleaning apparatus and a cleaning apparatus. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining motion information of a cleaning apparatus; on the basis of the motion information, identifying an operation intention of a user to operate the cleaning apparatus to move; and according to the operation intention and the motion information, controlling an assisting device of the cleaning apparatus to work so as to provide assistance for the user to operate the cleaning apparatus to move. According to the technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application, assistance is provided for the user to operate the cleaning apparatus to move, and the operation of the user is labor-saving and light.

Description

清洁设备的助力方法及清洁设备Assistance methods for cleaning equipment and cleaning equipment
交叉引用cross reference
本申请引用下表中的中国专利申请,其通过引用被全部并入本申请。
This application cites the Chinese patent applications in the table below, which are fully incorporated by reference into this application.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及清洁设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种清洁设备的助力方法及清洁设备。The present application relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, and in particular to a method of assisting cleaning equipment and a cleaning equipment.
背景技术Background technique
清洁设备已被人们广泛应用于日常生活中。常用的例如洗地机、吸尘器等。如一些带有操作手柄的洗地机或吸尘器,用户在手持手柄操作机器工作时,滚刷转动时会产生一个向前的摩擦力。用户前推洗地机或吸尘器时,会比较省力,滚刷的滚动产生了一个前向助力。但是,在回拉时要克服滚刷的前向力,用户操作是来会觉得比较费劲。Cleaning equipment has been widely used in people's daily life. Commonly used ones include floor scrubbers, vacuum cleaners, etc. For example, some floor washing machines or vacuum cleaners with operating handles, when the user holds the handle to operate the machine, a forward friction force will be generated when the roller brush rotates. When the user pushes the floor washer or vacuum cleaner forward, it will be less labor-intensive. The rolling of the roller brush generates a forward assist. However, the forward force of the roller brush must be overcome when pulling back, which makes the user's operation more difficult.
申请内容Application content
针对现有技术存在的问题,本申请各实施例提供了一种清洁设备的助力方法及清洁设备。In view of the problems existing in the prior art, each embodiment of the present application provides a method of assisting cleaning equipment and a cleaning equipment.
在本申请的一个实施例中,提供了一种清洁设备的助力方法。该方法包括:In one embodiment of the present application, a method for assisting cleaning equipment is provided. The method includes:
获取所述清洁设备的运动信息;Obtain movement information of the cleaning equipment;
基于所述运动信息,识别用户操作所述清洁设备运动的操作意图;Based on the movement information, identify the user's operation intention to operate the movement of the cleaning equipment;
根据所述操作意图及所述运动信息,控制所述清洁设备的助力装置工作,以为用户操作所述清洁设备运动提供助力。According to the operation intention and the movement information, the power-assisting device of the cleaning equipment is controlled to operate to provide assistance for the user to operate the cleaning equipment.
在本申请的另一个实施例中,提供了另一种清洁设备的助力方法。该方法包括:In another embodiment of the present application, another method of assisting cleaning equipment is provided. The method includes:
获取所述清洁设备当前所处的运动状态;Obtain the current motion state of the cleaning equipment;
确定与所述运动状态适配的助力策略;Determine a power assist strategy adapted to the motion state;
获取所述清洁设备的运动信息;Obtain movement information of the cleaning equipment;
根据所述运动信息及所述助力策略,控制所述清洁设备的助力装置工作,以为用户操作所述清洁设备运动提供助力。According to the motion information and the power-assisting strategy, the power-assisting device of the cleaning equipment is controlled to operate to provide assistance for the user to operate the cleaning equipment.
本申请实施例还提供了一种清洁设备。该清洁设备包括:机体,其上设有滚刷; An embodiment of the present application also provides a cleaning device. The cleaning equipment includes: a body with a roller brush;
手柄,设置在所述机体上,用户通过所述手柄操作所述清洁设备的滚刷运动;A handle is provided on the body, and the user operates the rolling brush movement of the cleaning equipment through the handle;
助力装置,用于输出助力;Power assist device, used to output power assist;
控制装置,设置在所述机体上,并与所述助力装置电连接,用于实现上述各方法实施例中的步骤。A control device is provided on the body and is electrically connected to the power assist device, and is used to implement the steps in each of the above method embodiments.
在本申请的又一实施例中,还提供了一种电子设备。该电子设备可设置在上述清洁设备上。该电子设备包括处理器及存储器,其中,In yet another embodiment of the present application, an electronic device is also provided. The electronic device can be provided on the above-mentioned cleaning device. The electronic device includes a processor and a memory, wherein,
所述存储器,用于存储一条或多条计算机指令;The memory is used to store one or more computer instructions;
所述处理器,与所述存储器耦合,用于所述至少一条或多条计算机指令,以用于实现上述各方法实施例中的步骤。The processor is coupled to the memory and is used for the at least one or more computer instructions to implement the steps in each of the above method embodiments.
在本申请的又一实施例中,还提供了一种计算机程序产品。该计算机程序产品包括计算机程序或指令,当所述计算机程序或指令被处理器执行时,致使所述处理器能够实现上述各方法实施例中的步骤。In yet another embodiment of the present application, a computer program product is also provided. The computer program product includes a computer program or instructions that, when executed by a processor, enable the processor to implement the steps in each of the above method embodiments.
本申请实施例提供的技术方案,基于清洁设备的运动信息便能识别出用户操作清洁设备运动的操作意图;然后根据操作意图及运动信息,控制清洁设备的助力装置工作,以为用户操作清洁设备运动提供助力,用户操作省力、轻便。The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application can identify the user's operation intention to operate the cleaning equipment based on the movement information of the cleaning equipment; and then control the operation of the power-assisting device of the cleaning equipment based on the operation intention and movement information to facilitate the user's operation of the cleaning equipment. Provides assistance, making the operation labor-saving and light for the user.
本申请另一实施例提供的技术方案,清洁设备处于不同的运动状态均对应有适配的助力策略;助力控制时,根据清洁设备的运动信息及当前运动状态适配的助力策略,控制清洁设备的助力装置工作,以为用户操作所述清洁运动提供助力,用户操作省力、轻便。According to the technical solution provided by another embodiment of the present application, the cleaning equipment in different motion states corresponds to an adapted assist strategy; during assist control, the cleaning equipment is controlled according to the motion information of the cleaning device and the adapted assist strategy for the current motion state. The power-assisting device works to provide assistance for the user to operate the cleaning movement, and the user's operation is labor-saving and light.
本申请还提供了一种清洁设备控制方法,应用于清洁设备,所述清洁设备上设置有助力装置,所述方法包括:This application also provides a cleaning equipment control method, which is applied to cleaning equipment. The cleaning equipment is provided with a power assist device. The method includes:
获取所述清洁设备中所述助力装置的工作参数;Obtain the working parameters of the booster device in the cleaning equipment;
通过所述工作参数,识别所述助力装置所处的状态;Identify the state of the power-assisting device through the working parameters;
基于所述助力装置所处的状态,调整所述助力装置的输出功率。Based on the state of the power assist device, the output power of the power assist device is adjusted.
在一个可选的实施方式中,所述获取所述清洁设备中所述助力装置的工作参数,包括:In an optional implementation, obtaining the working parameters of the power-assisting device in the cleaning equipment includes:
获取所述清洁设备中所述助力装置的速度和加速度;Obtain the speed and acceleration of the power-assist device in the cleaning equipment;
所述通过所述工作参数,识别所述助力装置所处的状态,包括:The identification of the state of the power-assisting device through the working parameters includes:
通过所述速度和所述加速度,识别所述助力装置所处的状态。The state of the power assist device is identified through the speed and the acceleration.
在一个可选的实施方式中,所述通过所述速度和所述加速度,识别所述助力装置所处的状态,包括: In an optional implementation, identifying the state of the power-assist device through the speed and the acceleration includes:
获取所述加速度与预设加速度阈值之间的加速度差值;Obtain the acceleration difference between the acceleration and a preset acceleration threshold;
判断所述加速度差值是否处于预设加速度误差范围内;Determine whether the acceleration difference is within a preset acceleration error range;
若所述加速度差值处于所述预设加速度误差范围内,则识别所述助力装置处于打滑或者悬空状态。If the acceleration difference is within the preset acceleration error range, it is identified that the power assist device is in a slipping or suspended state.
在一个可选的实施方式中,所述若所述加速度差值处于所述预设加速度误差范围内,则识别所述助力装置处于打滑或者悬空状态,包括:In an optional implementation, if the acceleration difference is within the preset acceleration error range, identifying that the power assist device is in a slipping or suspended state includes:
若所述加速度差值处于所述预设加速度误差范围内,则统计所述加速度差值处于所述预设加速度误差范围内的第一持续时长;If the acceleration difference is within the preset acceleration error range, then count the first duration during which the acceleration difference is within the preset acceleration error range;
判断所述第一持续时长是否达到预设第一时长阈值;Determine whether the first duration reaches a preset first duration threshold;
若所述第一持续时长达到所述预设第一时长阈值,则识别所述助力装置处于打滑或者悬空状态。If the first duration reaches the preset first duration threshold, it is identified that the power assist device is in a slipping or suspended state.
在一个可选的实施方式中,所述识别所述助力装置处于打滑或者悬空状态,包括:In an optional implementation, identifying that the power-assist device is in a slipping or suspended state includes:
判断所述速度是否大于预设速度阈值;Determine whether the speed is greater than a preset speed threshold;
若所述速度大于所述预设速度阈值,则识别所述助力装置处于打滑或者悬空状态。If the speed is greater than the preset speed threshold, it is identified that the power assist device is in a slipping or suspended state.
在一个可选的实施方式中,所述获取所述清洁设备中所述助力装置的工作参数,包括:In an optional implementation, obtaining the working parameters of the power-assisting device in the cleaning equipment includes:
获取所述清洁设备中所述助力装置的工作电流;Obtain the operating current of the booster device in the cleaning equipment;
所述通过所述工作参数,识别所述助力装置所处的状态,包括:The identification of the state of the power-assisting device through the working parameters includes:
通过所述工作电流,识别所述助力装置所处的状态。The state of the power assist device is identified through the operating current.
在一个可选的实施方式中,所述基于所述助力装置所处的状态,调整所述助力装置的输出功率,包括:In an optional implementation, adjusting the output power of the power-assist device based on the state of the power-assist device includes:
若所述助力装置处于打滑或者悬空状态,则将所述助力装置调整为反转,并降低所述助力装置的输出功率,以使所述清洁设备的速度为零;If the power-assist device is in a slipping or suspended state, adjust the power-assist device to reverse and reduce the output power of the power-assist device so that the speed of the cleaning equipment is zero;
若所述助力装置未处于打滑或者悬空状态,则保持所述助力装置的输出功率。If the power-assist device is not in a slipping or suspended state, the output power of the power-assist device is maintained.
在本发明实施例的第二方面,提供了一种清洁设备,包括:In a second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, a cleaning device is provided, including:
机体,其上设有地刷;The machine body is equipped with a floor brush;
手柄,设置在所述机体上,用户通过所述手柄操作所述清洁设备运动;A handle is provided on the body, and the user operates the cleaning equipment to move through the handle;
助力装置,用于输出助力;Power assist device, used to output power assist;
控制装置,设置在所述机体上,并与所述助力装置电连接,用于实现第一方面中所述的方法步骤。 A control device is provided on the body and is electrically connected to the power assist device, and is used to implement the method steps described in the first aspect.
本申请实施例提供的技术方案,获取清洁设备中助力装置的工作参数,通过工作参数,识别助力装置所处的状态,基于助力装置所处的状态,调整助力装置的输出功率。通过获取清洁设备中助力装置的工作参数,通过工作参数识别助力装置所处的状态,以此来调整助力装置的输出功率,如此确保助力装置工作正常,避免资源的浪费,提高了用户体验。The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application is to obtain the working parameters of the power-assist device in the cleaning equipment, identify the state of the power-assist device through the working parameters, and adjust the output power of the power-assist device based on the state of the power-assist device. By obtaining the working parameters of the power-assisting device in the cleaning equipment, and identifying the status of the power-assisting device through the working parameters, the output power of the power-assisting device can be adjusted. This ensures that the power-assisting device works normally, avoids waste of resources, and improves user experience.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要利用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly explain the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description These are some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts.
图1为本申请一实施例提供的清洁设备直立姿态的示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an upright posture of a cleaning device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请一实施例提供的清洁设备处于直立姿态时俯视角度示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a bird's-eye view of the cleaning device provided by an embodiment of the present application when it is in an upright position;
图3为本申请一实施例提供的清洁设备使用时倾斜姿态的示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the tilted posture of the cleaning equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application when in use;
图4为本申请一实施例提供的清洁设备中后轮的示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the rear wheel of the cleaning equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5a为本申请一实施例提供的清洁设备中后轮的剖面示意图;Figure 5a is a schematic cross-sectional view of the rear wheel of the cleaning equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5b为本申请一实施例提供的清洁设备中光电传感器的爆炸示意图;Figure 5b is an exploded schematic diagram of the photoelectric sensor in the cleaning equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请一实施例提供的清洁设备中后轮处设置的光电传感器检测信号生成的脉冲信号的示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the pulse signal generated by the photoelectric sensor detection signal provided at the rear wheel of the cleaning equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请一实施例提供的清洁设备的助力方法的流程示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for assisting cleaning equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图8为本申请一实施例提供的清洁设备的助力方法中后轮速度及加速度曲线示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of rear wheel speed and acceleration curves in the power assist method of cleaning equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图9为本申请一实施例提供的清洁设备的助力方法中基于运动信息确定出的助力装置前向助力输出功率的曲线示意图;Figure 9 is a schematic curve diagram of the forward assist output power of the assist device determined based on motion information in the assist method for cleaning equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图10为本申请一实施例提供的清洁设备的助力方法中基于运动信息确定出的助力装置后向助力输出功率的曲线示意图;Figure 10 is a schematic curve diagram of the rear assist output power of the assist device determined based on motion information in the assist method for cleaning equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图11为本申请另一实施例提供的清洁设备的助力方法的流程示意图;Figure 11 is a schematic flow chart of a cleaning equipment assisting method provided by another embodiment of the present application;
图12为图11所示清洁设备的助力方法进一步实现的流程示意图;Figure 12 is a schematic flow chart of further implementation of the assisting method for the cleaning equipment shown in Figure 11;
图13为本发明实施例中示出的一种清洁设备控制方法的实施流程示意图;Figure 13 is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of a cleaning equipment control method shown in an embodiment of the present invention;
图14为本发明实施例中示出的另一种清洁设备控制方法的实施流程示意图;Figure 14 is a schematic flow chart of another cleaning equipment control method shown in the embodiment of the present invention;
图15为本发明实施例中示出的一种助力装置所处状态识别方法的实施流程示意图;Figure 15 is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of a method for identifying the state of a power assist device shown in an embodiment of the present invention;
图16为本发明实施例中示出的一种加速度离散度确定方法的实施流程示意图;Figure 16 is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of an acceleration dispersion determination method shown in an embodiment of the present invention;
图17为本发明实施例中示出的另一种助力装置所处状态识别方法的实施流程示意图; Figure 17 is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of another method for identifying the state of the power assist device shown in the embodiment of the present invention;
图18为本发明实施例中示出的另一种助力装置所处状态识别方法的实施流程示意图;Figure 18 is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of another method for identifying the state of the power assist device shown in the embodiment of the present invention;
图19为本发明实施例中示出的另一种清洁设备控制方法的实施流程示意图;Figure 19 is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of another cleaning equipment control method shown in the embodiment of the present invention;
图20为本发明实施例中示出的一种助力装置所处状态识别方法的实施流程示意图;Figure 20 is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of a method for identifying the state of a power assist device shown in an embodiment of the present invention;
图21为本发明实施例中示出的一种电流离散度确定方法的实施流程示意图;Figure 21 is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of a method for determining current dispersion shown in an embodiment of the present invention;
图22为本发明实施例中示出的另一种助力装置所处状态识别方法的实施流程示意图;Figure 22 is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of another method for identifying the state of the power assist device shown in the embodiment of the present invention;
图23为本发明实施例中示出的另一种助力装置所处状态识别方法的实施流程示意图;Figure 23 is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of another method for identifying the state of the power assist device shown in the embodiment of the present invention;
图24为本发明实施例中示出的另一种清洁设备控制方法的实施流程示意图;Figure 24 is a schematic flow chart of another cleaning equipment control method shown in the embodiment of the present invention;
图25为本发明实施例中示出的一种助力装置输出功率降低方法的实施流程示意图。Figure 25 is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of a method for reducing the output power of a power assist device in an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本申请方案,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。In order to enable those in the technical field to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the present application.
在本申请的说明书、权利要求书及上述附图中描述的一些流程中,包含了按照特定顺序出现的多个操作,这些操作可以不按照其在本文中出现的顺序来执行或并行执行。操作的序号如101、102等,仅仅是用于区分各个不同的操作,序号本身不代表任何的执行顺序。另外,这些流程可以包括更多或更少的操作,并且这些操作可以按顺序执行或并行执行。需要说明的是,本文中的“第一”、“第二”等描述,是用于区分不同的消息、设备、模块等,不代表先后顺序,也不限定“第一”和“第二”是不同的类型。此外,下述各实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。Some of the processes described in the specification, claims, and above-mentioned drawings of this application include multiple operations that appear in a specific order. These operations may not be performed in the order in which they appear in this document or may be performed in parallel. The sequence numbers of operations, such as 101, 102, etc., are only used to distinguish different operations. The sequence numbers themselves do not represent any execution order. Additionally, these processes may include more or fewer operations, and the operations may be performed sequentially or in parallel. It should be noted that the descriptions such as "first" and "second" in this article are used to distinguish different messages, devices, modules, etc., and do not represent the order, nor do they limit "first" and "second" are different types. In addition, the following embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of this application.
图1、2和图3示出了本申请一实施例提供的清洁设备的结构示意图。如图所示,所述清洁设备包括:机体2、手柄1、助力装置(图中未示出)及控制装置(图中未示出)。其中,机体2上设有地刷3,所述地刷3上设有滚刷5。所述手柄1可通过延长杆设置在所述机体2上。用户通过所述手柄1操作所述清洁设备运动,以推动或拉动清洁设备移动,使得清洁设备对其移动经过的待清洁面进行清洁。所述助力装置用于输出助力。控制装置设置在所述机体2或地刷3上,并与所述助力装置电连接,用于获取所述清洁设备的运动信息;基于所述运动信息,识别用户操作所述清洁设备运动的操作意图;根据所述操作意图及所述运动信息,控制所述助力装置工作,以为用户操作所述清洁设备运动提供助力。Figures 1, 2 and 3 show a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in the figure, the cleaning equipment includes: a body 2, a handle 1, a power assist device (not shown in the figure) and a control device (not shown in the figure). Among them, the body 2 is provided with a floor brush 3, and the floor brush 3 is provided with a roller brush 5. The handle 1 can be arranged on the body 2 through an extension rod. The user operates the cleaning equipment through the handle 1 to push or pull the cleaning equipment to move, so that the cleaning equipment cleans the surface to be cleaned that it moves through. The power assist device is used to output power assistance. A control device is provided on the body 2 or the floor brush 3 and is electrically connected to the power assist device for obtaining movement information of the cleaning equipment; based on the movement information, identifying the user's operation of the movement of the cleaning equipment. Intention: According to the operation intention and the motion information, control the operation of the power-assisting device to provide assistance for the user to operate the cleaning equipment.
图1和图2示出了清洁设备处于非工作状态时的姿态,比如,清洁设备置于基座上 时的姿态或处于停靠状态时的姿态。图3示出了清洁设备使用时的姿态。用户可手持手柄1,倾斜所述机体2,便可推动、拉动、转向所述地刷3,以对地面、地毯等待清洁面进行清洗。Figures 1 and 2 show the posture of the cleaning device when it is in a non-working state, for example, the cleaning device is placed on a base. The posture when the vehicle is in the parked state. Figure 3 shows the cleaning device in use. The user can hold the handle 1 and tilt the body 2 to push, pull, and turn the floor brush 3 to clean the floor and carpet waiting surfaces.
如图4和图5a所示,本实施例提供的所述方法还可包括传感器6。如图1~4所示,所述地刷上设有后轮4。所述传感器6用于检测所述后轮4的运动信号。所述控制装置与所述传感器6电连接,控制装置用于根据所述传感器6检测到的运动信号,确定所述后轮4的运动信息。其中,所述助力装置通过驱动所述后轮提供助力。存在用户操作时,所述后轮的运动信息包含有反映用户操作清洁设备的信息;不存在用户操作时,所述后轮的运动信息反映了清洁设备的运动。As shown in Figures 4 and 5a, the method provided in this embodiment may also include a sensor 6. As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the floor brush is provided with rear wheels 4. The sensor 6 is used to detect the movement signal of the rear wheel 4 . The control device is electrically connected to the sensor 6 , and the control device is used to determine the motion information of the rear wheel 4 based on the motion signal detected by the sensor 6 . Wherein, the power assist device provides power assistance by driving the rear wheel. When there is user operation, the movement information of the rear wheels includes information that reflects the user's operation of the cleaning equipment; when there is no user operation, the movement information of the rear wheels reflects the movement of the cleaning equipment.
如图5a所示,助力装置7可为电机,该电机的第一输出轴与减速机构8的高速端连接,后轮4连接在减速机构的低速端。所述传感器6可设置在减速机构的高速端。在一具体的可实现的技术方案中,所述传感器6可以是光电传感器。所述电机还具有第二输出轴,所述第二输出轴与所述第一输出轴输出动力相同。光电传感器可设置在电机的第二输出轴侧。例如,图5a所示,光电传感器包括发射器62、接收器63、光栅码盘61。所述光栅码盘61与所述电机的第二输出轴连接。电机不工作(即不向外输出动力)时,后轮的转动通过减速机构带动光电传感器中的光栅码盘转动。电机工作驱动后轮转动(即提供助力)时,电机的两个输出轴输出相同的动力,分别带动光栅码盘和后轮转动。也就是说,后轮和光栅码盘始终是同时转动的,且转速比固定,即减速机构的减速比(或传动比)。沿光栅码盘61的一周,均布有透光区和非透光区。发射器62和接收器63对置设置在所述光栅码盘61的两侧。光栅码盘61与后轮同时转动,但光栅码盘61的转速高于后轮的转速。光栅码盘61与后轮同时转动的过程中,发射器62发出的光信号,遇到非透光区被阻挡,遇到透光区至接收器63,接收器63接收到发射器发出的光信号,产生一个脉冲信号;如此可生成如图6所示的脉冲信号。在实际中,发射器62发出的光信号在穿过光栅码盘61的透光区时,由于发射器62的出光存在扩散角,且透光区具有一定的宽度,会存在发射器62还未转到透光区,但已经有光线穿过透光区被检测到的情况,此时,脉冲信号的高低电平占比会发生偏移,导致检测结果不准确。为了解决这一问题,参见图5b所示,在安装发射器62的码盘后盖64内侧设有圆形/环形的码盘限光片65,码盘限光片65位于发射器62和接收器63之间,码盘限光片65上对应发射器62的位置开有0.2mm宽的细缝,而其余位置不透光;从而限定发射器62发出的光线,使得仅当发射器62旋转到透光区时,接收器63才能检测到光信号。当然,码盘限光片65也可以安装在码盘前盖上。经反复试验测定,当码盘限光片 65上的细缝的尺寸可以在0.1mm~0.3mm之间时,检测结果最准确,当小于0.1mm时会影响光的正常接收,当大于0.3mm时,检测结果误差较大。As shown in Figure 5a, the power assist device 7 can be a motor, the first output shaft of the motor is connected to the high-speed end of the reduction mechanism 8, and the rear wheel 4 is connected to the low-speed end of the reduction mechanism. The sensor 6 can be arranged at the high-speed end of the deceleration mechanism. In a specific implementable technical solution, the sensor 6 may be a photoelectric sensor. The motor also has a second output shaft, and the second output shaft outputs the same power as the first output shaft. The photoelectric sensor may be disposed on the second output shaft side of the motor. For example, as shown in Figure 5a, the photoelectric sensor includes a transmitter 62, a receiver 63, and a grating code disk 61. The grating code disc 61 is connected to the second output shaft of the motor. When the motor is not working (that is, it does not output power), the rotation of the rear wheel drives the grating code disk in the photoelectric sensor to rotate through the reduction mechanism. When the motor works to drive the rear wheel to rotate (that is, to provide power assistance), the two output shafts of the motor output the same power to drive the grating code disk and the rear wheel to rotate respectively. That is to say, the rear wheel and the grating encoder always rotate at the same time, and the speed ratio is fixed, that is, the reduction ratio (or transmission ratio) of the reduction mechanism. Along the circumference of the grating code disk 61, there are light-transmitting areas and non-light-transmitting areas evenly distributed. The transmitter 62 and the receiver 63 are arranged oppositely on both sides of the grating code disk 61 . The grating code disk 61 rotates at the same time as the rear wheel, but the rotation speed of the grating code disk 61 is higher than the rotation speed of the rear wheel. When the grating code wheel 61 and the rear wheel rotate simultaneously, the light signal emitted by the transmitter 62 is blocked when it encounters a non-transparent area, and reaches the receiver 63 when it encounters a light-transmissive area. The receiver 63 receives the light emitted by the transmitter. signal to generate a pulse signal; this can generate a pulse signal as shown in Figure 6. In practice, when the optical signal emitted by the emitter 62 passes through the light-transmitting area of the grating code disk 61, due to the diffusion angle of the light emitted by the emitter 62 and the light-transmitting area having a certain width, there may be a situation where the light signal emitted by the emitter 62 has not yet reached its target. Turn to the light-transmitting area, but there is a situation where light has passed through the light-transmitting area and been detected. At this time, the high and low level ratio of the pulse signal will shift, resulting in inaccurate detection results. In order to solve this problem, as shown in Figure 5b, a circular/annular code plate light limiting piece 65 is provided inside the code plate back cover 64 where the transmitter 62 is installed. The code plate light limiting piece 65 is located between the transmitter 62 and the receiver. Between the detectors 63, there is a 0.2mm wide slit on the code plate light limiting plate 65 corresponding to the position of the emitter 62, and the remaining positions are opaque; thereby limiting the light emitted by the emitter 62, so that only when the emitter 62 rotates Only when it reaches the light-transmitting area can the receiver 63 detect the light signal. Of course, the light limiting piece 65 of the code wheel can also be installed on the front cover of the code wheel. After repeated tests, it has been determined that when the light-limiting film of the code disc When the size of the slit on 65 can be between 0.1mm and 0.3mm, the detection result will be most accurate. When it is smaller than 0.1mm, it will affect the normal reception of light. When it is larger than 0.3mm, the detection result will have a large error.
进一步的,光电传感器还可包括检测电路,检测电路用于检测接收到的电信号并过滤出有效信号,将其传输至控制装置以便控制装置基于接收到电信号确定运动方向,计算速度、加速度等。光电传感器设置在电机的第二输出轴侧,光电传感器的光栅码盘转速要高于后轮,这样后轮旋转很小的角度,光电传感器便可获取到足够的运动数据。其中,运动数据可包括:运动方向、运动速度等。Further, the photoelectric sensor may also include a detection circuit, which is used to detect the received electrical signal and filter out the effective signal, and transmit it to the control device so that the control device determines the direction of movement based on the received electrical signal, calculates speed, acceleration, etc. . The photoelectric sensor is set on the second output shaft side of the motor. The speed of the grating code disk of the photoelectric sensor is higher than that of the rear wheel. In this way, the photoelectric sensor can obtain sufficient motion data when the rear wheel rotates at a very small angle. Among them, the motion data may include: motion direction, motion speed, etc.
其中,基于光电传感器生成的脉冲信号计算速度的方法可包括:假设光栅码盘旋转一圈的脉冲总数为C;设定统计时间为T(单位秒);T内检测到的脉冲数为M;相应的,光电传感器的光栅码盘的转速n为:Among them, the method of calculating the speed based on the pulse signal generated by the photoelectric sensor may include: assuming that the total number of pulses for one rotation of the grating code disk is C; setting the statistical time as T (unit second); the number of pulses detected within T is M; Correspondingly, the rotation speed n of the grating code disk of the photoelectric sensor is:
n=M/(C*T)n=M/(C*T)
光栅码盘的加速度:a=△n/t;其中,△n为速度变化量,t速度变化所用时间。The acceleration of the grating code disk: a=△n/t; where, △n is the speed change amount, and t is the time it takes for the speed to change.
因光栅码盘的转速要大于后轮的转速,所以在减速机构的减速比已知的情况下,通过减速比(或传动比)便可基于光栅码盘的转速n计算出后轮的转速。Since the rotation speed of the grating code disk is greater than the rotation speed of the rear wheel, when the reduction ratio of the reduction mechanism is known, the speed of the rear wheel can be calculated based on the rotation speed n of the grating code disk through the reduction ratio (or transmission ratio).
如图4所示,为检测后轮的运动方向,本实施例中的光电传感器中可包括两组收发器。如图4,光电传感器包括:第一组收发器601和第二组收发器602。各组收发器均包括一个发射器62和一个接收器63。两组收发器间隔一定距离设置。例如图4所示的,第一组收发器601与光栅码盘61的旋转中心的第一连线,与第二组收发器602与光栅码盘61的旋转中心的第二连线,夹角为锐角。两组发射器之间的距离满足两组信号的相位相差90°,也即两组发射器之间的距离可以为NT+1/4T,N为自然数,T为信号的周期距离,一个高电平和一个低电平为一个周期。两组收发器中的接收器均能接收到相应发射器发出的光信号,或均不能接收到相应发射器发出的光信号。通过判别两组收发器输出电信号的初相位,便可检测出后轮的转动方向。As shown in Figure 4, in order to detect the movement direction of the rear wheel, the photoelectric sensor in this embodiment may include two sets of transceivers. As shown in Figure 4, the photoelectric sensor includes: a first group of transceivers 601 and a second group of transceivers 602. Each group of transceivers includes a transmitter 62 and a receiver 63. Two sets of transceivers are set up at a certain distance apart. For example, as shown in Figure 4, the angle between the first connection line between the first group of transceivers 601 and the rotation center of the grating code disk 61 and the second connection line between the second group of transceivers 602 and the rotation center of the grating code disk 61. is an acute angle. The distance between the two sets of transmitters satisfies the phase difference of the two sets of signals by 90°, that is, the distance between the two sets of transmitters can be NT+1/4T, N is a natural number, T is the periodic distance of the signal, a high voltage A flat and a low level is one cycle. The receivers in the two sets of transceivers can all receive the optical signal from the corresponding transmitter, or neither can receive the optical signal from the corresponding transmitter. By judging the initial phase of the electrical signals output by the two sets of transceivers, the rotation direction of the rear wheel can be detected.
本实施例中,清洁设备的运动方向、速度和加速度完全由传感器6光电传感器检测获得,也即清洁设备的运动方向、速度、加速度三个信息通过一个传感器便可得到。用户的操作、清洁设备的运动均可通过一个传感器6便可检测。In this embodiment, the movement direction, speed and acceleration of the cleaning equipment are completely detected and obtained by the photoelectric sensor 6, that is, the three information of the movement direction, speed and acceleration of the cleaning equipment can be obtained through one sensor. The user's operation and the movement of the cleaning equipment can be detected by a sensor 6.
这里需要说明的是:下文中提及的前向、后向或前推、后拉等,均是以清洁设备工作时,以用户视角来定义的。参见图3所示,用户手握手柄沿图中前向箭头方向推时,即前推;用户手握手柄沿图中后向箭头方向拉时,即后拉。What needs to be explained here is that the forward, backward or forward push, backward pull, etc. mentioned below are all defined from the user's perspective when the cleaning equipment is working. As shown in Figure 3, when the user holds the handle and pushes in the direction of the forward arrow in the figure, it is pushing forward; when the user holds the handle and pulls in the direction of the backward arrow in the figure, it is pulling back.
用户手持如图3所示的手柄前推清洁设备时,后轮4便能随用户的操作前向滚动,及时反映出用户的操作。本申请发明人实测,用户做出前推操作动作,因光电传感器设 置在减速机构的高速端,所以光电传感器在清洁设备的后轮因用户做出操作的瞬时(较短时间)加速转动前行极小的距离,如5mm或更少的距离,便可放大后轮速度的变化,及时的感测到后轮的急加速行进,此时便可识别出用户的操作意图为前推。控制装置便根据清洁设备的运动信息及用户的操作意图,控制助力装置工作以驱动后轮前向滚动。这样,清洁设备便可在前向滚动的滚刷和前向滚动的后轮的作用下前行,用户手握手柄无需施加前向推力,只要轻扶手柄便可,有种用户无需费力跟随清洁设备前行的效果。当然,清洁设备前行时,也可不提供助力,即助力装置不工作。因为滚刷转动会产生一个向前的摩擦力,这个摩擦力可作为助力。When the user holds the handle as shown in Figure 3 and pushes the cleaning device forward, the rear wheel 4 can roll forward along with the user's operation, reflecting the user's operation in time. The inventor of the present application actually measured that when the user makes a forward push operation, the photoelectric sensor is It is placed at the high-speed end of the deceleration mechanism, so the photoelectric sensor can be enlarged when the rear wheel of the cleaning equipment accelerates and rotates forward a very small distance, such as 5mm or less, due to the instantaneous (shorter time) user operation. Changes in wheel speed can be sensed in a timely manner as the rear wheel accelerates rapidly. At this time, it can be recognized that the user's operation intention is to push forward. The control device controls the work of the power assist device to drive the rear wheels to roll forward based on the movement information of the cleaning equipment and the user's operation intention. In this way, the cleaning equipment can move forward under the action of the forward-rolling roller brush and the forward-rolling rear wheel. The user does not need to exert forward thrust when holding the handle. He only needs to hold the handle lightly, so the user does not need to effortlessly follow the cleaning. The effect of equipment moving forward. Of course, when the cleaning equipment moves forward, it does not need to provide assistance, that is, the assistance device does not work. Because the rotation of the roller brush will generate a forward friction force, this friction force can be used as a boost.
如果用户手持如图3所示的手柄前推清洁设备时,觉得清洁设备在前推助力下前行速度合适,助力装置可维持当前的工作参数(如前向输出功率或输出转速)驱动后轮前向转动,用户可一直扶着手柄跟随清洁设备行进,无需施力,省力,轻便。如果,用户觉得清洁设备在前向助力下前行速度过快,想要降速。用户只要轻拉手柄一下,后轮4因用户的瞬间后拉产生的制动力降速。同样的,光电传感器因设置在高速端,可放大后轮速度的变化,及时的感测到后轮的降速。此时,便可识别出用户的操作意图为后拉或减速,控制装置控制助力装置调整工作参数(如前向助力输出功率),以降低助力后轮前向滚动的速度。如果降速后清洁设备速度合适,用户可继续手扶手柄,跟随清洁设备前行即可。如果降速后的清洁速度还高,用户可再轻拉手柄一下,重复上述过程。If the user holds the handle as shown in Figure 3 and pushes the cleaning equipment forward, and feels that the cleaning equipment moves forward at a suitable speed under the forward push, the assist device can maintain the current working parameters (such as forward output power or output speed) to drive the rear wheels. By rotating forward, the user can always hold the handle to follow the cleaning equipment without exerting force, which is labor-saving and lightweight. If the user feels that the cleaning equipment is moving too fast under forward assist and wants to slow down. The user only needs to pull the handle slightly, and the rear wheel 4 will decelerate due to the braking force generated by the user's instantaneous pull. Similarly, because the photoelectric sensor is set at the high-speed end, it can amplify changes in rear wheel speed and sense the deceleration of the rear wheel in a timely manner. At this time, it can be recognized that the user's operation intention is to pull back or slow down, and the control device controls the power assist device to adjust the working parameters (such as forward power assist output power) to reduce the forward rolling speed of the power-assisted rear wheel. If the speed of the cleaning equipment is suitable after deceleration, the user can continue to hold the handle and follow the cleaning equipment. If the cleaning speed after slowing down is still high, the user can gently pull the handle again and repeat the above process.
进一步,如果用户想要后拉让清洁设备前向停驻或后向行进,用户后拉操作会致使后轮有快速降速的趋势。因为清洁设备的后轮运动能反映用户的操作,用户后拉清洁设备想要让其前向停驻或后向行进,后轮的运动会有前向趋停趋势。上文中提及的后拉的情况,用户轻拉一下,后轮会降速但不会降的很低,不会有趋于零或等于零的趋势,所以可识别出用户的操作意图是降速前推。在实际应用中,可基于后轮的速度和加速度来分析后轮的运动是否存在前向趋停趋势时。比如,后轮的前向速度低于第一阈值(如0.5m/s)且连续减速的运动,便可确定后轮存在前向趋停趋势。在后轮存在前向趋停趋势时,识别用户的操作意图为前向停驻或后拉。前向停驻的情况,比如用户手扶手柄跟随清洁设备前行清洁时,看到有一个地方比较脏,想要停下让清洁设备对处进行清洁。后拉情况,比如用户手扶手柄随清洁设备前行进入一个狭窄通道,清洁至尽头后拉出通道;或者,用户采用前推后拉往复的方式让清洁设备对地面进行清洁。用户的意图不管是前向停驻还是后拉,后轮都有减速至零的情况。用户想要让前行的清洁设备停下或让清洁设备由前向转为后向运动,用户操作清洁设备手柄处的后拉施力方式会与上文中降速前推情况用户轻拉不同。用户要想要前向停驻或后拉行进,用户的后拉操作,在后轮 上反映出的是前向速度急速下降。因为,光电传感器在高速端,所以可放大并及时检测出后轮因用户操作出现的前向趋停趋势。控制装置基于光电传感器检测到后轮的运动信息(如速度、加速度等),控制助力装置输出后向助力,该后向助力平衡滚刷前向动力的同时还为清洁设备提供向后的助力,以加速清洁设备的前向速度的降速,让清洁设备快速停下并驻留在原地或者让清洁设备前向快速降至零再转为后向。Furthermore, if the user wants to pull back to make the cleaning device park forward or travel backward, the user's pulling operation will cause the rear wheels to quickly decelerate. Because the movement of the rear wheels of the cleaning equipment can reflect the user's operation, if the user pulls back the cleaning equipment to make it stop forward or move backward, the movement of the rear wheels will tend to stop forward. In the case of the rear wheel mentioned above, if the user pulls lightly, the rear wheel will slow down but not very low, and will not tend to zero or equal to zero, so it can be identified that the user's operation intention is to slow down. Push forward. In practical applications, the speed and acceleration of the rear wheel can be used to analyze whether the movement of the rear wheel has a forward stopping tendency. For example, if the forward speed of the rear wheel is lower than the first threshold (such as 0.5m/s) and continues to decelerate, it can be determined that the rear wheel has a forward tendency to stop. When the rear wheel has a tendency to stop forward, it is recognized that the user's operation intention is to park forward or pull back. In the case of forward parking, for example, when the user is holding the handle and following the cleaning equipment to clean, he sees a dirty place and wants to stop and let the cleaning equipment clean it. In the case of backward pulling, for example, the user holds the handle and follows the cleaning equipment forward into a narrow channel, cleans to the end and then pulls out of the channel; or, the user uses a reciprocating method of pushing forward and pulling back to let the cleaning equipment clean the floor. Regardless of the user's intention to park forward or pull back, the rear wheels will decelerate to zero. If the user wants to stop the moving cleaning equipment or make the cleaning equipment move from forward to backward, the way the user operates the handle of the cleaning equipment by pulling back will be different from the way the user pulls gently when the speed is reduced and pushed forward. If the user wants to park forward or pull back to move, the user's pull operation will be performed on the rear wheels. What is reflected above is a rapid decrease in forward speed. Because the photoelectric sensor is at the high-speed end, it can amplify and promptly detect the forward stopping trend of the rear wheels due to user operation. The control device detects the movement information of the rear wheel (such as speed, acceleration, etc.) based on the photoelectric sensor, and controls the power assist device to output backward power. This rear power assist balances the forward power of the roller brush and also provides backward power for the cleaning equipment. To accelerate the deceleration of the forward speed of the cleaning equipment, allow the cleaning equipment to quickly stop and stay in place or to quickly reduce the forward direction of the cleaning equipment to zero and then turn to the reverse direction.
清洁设备当前后向行进,如果用户想要前推让清洁设备后向停驻或前向行进,用户前推操作会致使后轮有快速降速的趋势。因为清洁设备的后轮运动能反映用户的操作,用户前推清洁设备想要让其后向停驻或前向行进,后轮的运动会有后向趋停趋势。在具体实施时,可基于后轮的速度和加速度来分析后轮的运动是否存在后向趋停趋势时。比如,后轮的后向速度低于第二阈值且连续减速的运动,便可确定后轮存在后向趋停趋势。在后轮存在后向趋停趋势时,识别用户的操作意图为后向停驻或前推。后向停驻的情况,比如用户手扶手柄跟随清洁设备后向行进清洁时,看到有一个地方比较脏,想要停下让清洁设备对处进行清洁。前推情况,用户采用前推后拉往复的方式让清洁设备对地面进行清洁。用户的意图不管是后向停驻还是前推,后轮都有减速至零的情况。因为,光电传感器在高速端,所以可放大并及时检测出后轮因用户操作出现的后向趋停趋势。控制装置基于光电传感器检测到后轮的运动信息(如速度、加速度等),控制助力装置输出前向助力,以加速清洁设备的后向速度的降速,或者控制助力装置不工作,由滚刷的前向滚动力作为助力,让清洁设备快速停下并驻留在原地或者让清洁设备后向快速降至零再转为前向。The cleaning equipment is currently traveling in the backward direction. If the user wants to push forward to make the cleaning equipment stop in the rear direction or travel forward, the user's forward pushing operation will cause the rear wheels to quickly decelerate. Because the movement of the rear wheels of the cleaning equipment can reflect the user's operation, if the user pushes the cleaning equipment forward to make it stop or move forward, the movement of the rear wheels will tend to stop in the backward direction. In specific implementation, whether the movement of the rear wheel has a tendency to stop in the backward direction can be analyzed based on the speed and acceleration of the rear wheel. For example, if the rear wheel's backward speed is lower than the second threshold and continuously decelerates, it can be determined that the rear wheel has a tendency to stop in the rear direction. When the rear wheels tend to stop backwards, it is recognized that the user's operation intention is to park backwards or push forward. In the case of backward parking, for example, when the user is holding the handle and following the cleaning equipment to clean backwards, he sees a dirty place and wants to stop and let the cleaning equipment clean it. In the case of forward pushing, the user uses a reciprocating method of pushing forward and pulling back to allow the cleaning equipment to clean the floor. Whether the user's intention is to park backward or push forward, the rear wheels will decelerate to zero. Because the photoelectric sensor is at the high-speed end, it can amplify and promptly detect the rear wheel's tendency to stop due to user operation. The control device detects the movement information of the rear wheel (such as speed, acceleration, etc.) based on the photoelectric sensor, and controls the power assist device to output forward power to accelerate the reduction of the rear speed of the cleaning equipment, or the power assist device does not work, and the roller brush The forward rolling force is used as a boost to make the cleaning equipment stop quickly and stay in place or to quickly reduce the backward direction to zero and then turn forward.
下面将提供方法实施例以对本申请提供的清洁设备的智能助力方案进行说明。Method embodiments will be provided below to illustrate the intelligent assistance solution for cleaning equipment provided by this application.
图7示出了本申请一实施例提供的所述清洁设备的助力方法的流程示意图。如图所示,所述方法包括:FIG. 7 shows a schematic flowchart of the assisting method of the cleaning equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in the figure, the method includes:
101、获取所述清洁设备的运动信息;101. Obtain the movement information of the cleaning equipment;
102、基于运动信息,识别用户操作所述清洁设备运动的操作意图;102. Based on the movement information, identify the user's operation intention to operate the cleaning equipment movement;
103、根据所述操作意图及所述运动信息,控制所述清洁设备的助力装置工作,以为用户操作所述清洁设备运动提供助力。103. According to the operation intention and the motion information, control the operation of the power assist device of the cleaning equipment to provide assistance for the user to operate the cleaning equipment.
上述101中,清洁设备的运动信息可以包括但不限于:运动方向、速度、加速度等。其中,所述运动信息可通过设置在所述清洁设备上的传感器检测得到。例如所述清洁设备的地刷上设置有运动监测装置,用于监测地刷的运动信息。或者是上文中提及的传感器,如光电传感器。该传感器可设置在地刷的后轮处。所述助力装置通过驱动后轮提供助力。即在一可实现的技术方案中,本实施例中的步骤101“获取所述清洁设备的运 动信息”可具体包括:In the above 101, the movement information of the cleaning equipment may include but is not limited to: movement direction, speed, acceleration, etc. Wherein, the motion information can be detected by a sensor provided on the cleaning equipment. For example, the floor brush of the cleaning equipment is provided with a motion monitoring device for monitoring motion information of the floor brush. Or the sensors mentioned above, such as photoelectric sensors. The sensor can be installed at the rear wheel of the floor brush. The power assist device provides power assistance by driving the rear wheels. That is, in an achievable technical solution, step 101 in this embodiment “obtains the operation status of the cleaning equipment”. "Active information" may specifically include:
1011、通过传感器,检测所述后轮的运动信号;1011. Detect the movement signal of the rear wheel through the sensor;
1012、基于检测到的运动信号,生成所述运动信息。1012. Generate the motion information based on the detected motion signal.
进一步的,本实施例中步骤1012“基于检测到的运动信号,生成所述运动信息”可包括:Further, in this embodiment, step 1012 "Generate the motion information based on the detected motion signal" may include:
S11、基于所述传感器连续检测到的运动信号,确定所述后轮的运动方向及速度;S11. Determine the movement direction and speed of the rear wheel based on the movement signals continuously detected by the sensor;
S12、根据所述后轮连续多个时刻对应的速度,计算所述后轮的加速度;S12. Calculate the acceleration of the rear wheel according to the speed corresponding to the rear wheel at multiple consecutive moments;
其中,所述运动信息包括:运动方向、速度及加速度。后轮的运动方向实质上就是后轮的旋转方向,如逆时针旋转,顺时针旋转。Wherein, the motion information includes: motion direction, speed and acceleration. The direction of movement of the rear wheel is essentially the direction of rotation of the rear wheel, such as counterclockwise rotation or clockwise rotation.
如上文中的内容,所述传感器为光电传感器。如图5a所示,助力装置7可为电机,该电机的第一输出轴与减速机构8的高速端连接,后轮4连接在减速机构的低速端。光电传感器中的光栅码盘与后轮同时转动,光栅码盘的转速高于后轮的转速,能及时反映后轮的运动。光电传感器在随后轮旋转时产生如图6所示的脉冲信号。上述步骤S11中的运动信号可以是图6所示的脉冲信号。采用上文中提及的速度计算方法便可计算出后轮的速度。后轮的运动方向(或旋转方向)可通过光电传感器中的两组收发器中接收器输出电信号的初相位测得。后轮速度得出后,便可基于后轮速度计算出后轮的加速度。As mentioned above, the sensor is a photoelectric sensor. As shown in Figure 5a, the power assist device 7 can be a motor, the first output shaft of the motor is connected to the high-speed end of the reduction mechanism 8, and the rear wheel 4 is connected to the low-speed end of the reduction mechanism. The grating code disk in the photoelectric sensor rotates at the same time as the rear wheel. The rotation speed of the grating code disk is higher than that of the rear wheel, which can reflect the movement of the rear wheel in time. The photoelectric sensor generates a pulse signal as shown in Figure 6 when the rear wheel rotates. The motion signal in the above step S11 may be the pulse signal shown in FIG. 6 . The speed of the rear wheels can be calculated using the speed calculation method mentioned above. The movement direction (or rotation direction) of the rear wheel can be measured through the initial phase of the electrical signal output by the receiver in the two sets of transceivers in the photoelectric sensor. Once the rear wheel speed is obtained, the rear wheel acceleration can be calculated based on the rear wheel speed.
其中,识别用户操作清洁设备运动的操作意图可采用两种方式来识别。如下:Among them, two methods can be used to identify the user's operation intention of operating the cleaning equipment. as follows:
方式一、通过后轮的运动信息识别Method 1. Recognition through motion information of rear wheels
即本实施例步骤“基于后轮的运动信息,识别用户操作所述清洁设备运动的操作意图”。更具体的,该步骤可包括:That is, the step of this embodiment is "based on the movement information of the rear wheels, identify the user's operation intention to operate the movement of the cleaning equipment". More specifically, this step may include:
1021、根据所述后轮的运动信息,分析所述后轮的运动趋势。1021. Analyze the movement trend of the rear wheel based on the movement information of the rear wheel.
1022、基于所述运动趋势,识别用户的操作意图。1022. Based on the movement trend, identify the user's operation intention.
有关上述步骤1021和1022的更详尽的内容,将在下文中展开说明。More details about the above steps 1021 and 1022 will be explained below.
方式二、通过传感器或交互装置识别Method 2: Recognition through sensors or interactive devices
比如,在清洁设备的手柄上设置一个能感测用户操作的传感器或用户可触碰的交互装置。假设设置传感器,可在手柄上设置压力传感器,用以检测用户的施力方向及施力大小。通过该压力传感器检测到用户推力或拉力,识别用户的操作意图。若设置交互装置,可在手柄的两侧设置能感测用户触摸的触控部件等。如手柄的握持区域,如图2所示,手柄上方设置一个触摸键或触摸区域11,用户轻点或轻碰便能检测到。手柄下方也设置一个触摸键或触摸区域。比如,用户手握手柄的标号12处的位置,用户大拇指 可触摸到手柄上方的触摸键或触摸区域11,用户的食指可轻松触摸到手柄下方的触摸键或触摸区域。用户大拇指触控上方的触摸键或触摸区域11可识别用户操作意图为前推,用户食指触控下方的触摸键或触摸区域可识别用户操作意图为后拉。For example, a sensor that can sense user operations or an interactive device that the user can touch is provided on the handle of the cleaning equipment. Assuming that a sensor is set, a pressure sensor can be set on the handle to detect the direction and magnitude of the user's force. The pressure sensor detects the user's push or pull force and identifies the user's operation intention. If an interactive device is provided, touch components that can sense user touch can be provided on both sides of the handle. For example, in the gripping area of the handle, as shown in Figure 2, a touch key or touch area 11 is provided above the handle, which can be detected by the user with a light tap or touch. There is also a touch key or touch area under the handle. For example, if the user holds the handle at position 12, the user’s thumb The touch key or touch area 11 above the handle can be touched, and the user's index finger can easily touch the touch key or touch area below the handle. When the user's thumb touches the touch key or the touch area 11 above, it can be recognized that the user's operation intention is to push forward, and when the user's index finger touches the lower touch key or the touch area, it can be recognized that the user's operation intention is to pull back.
进一步的,控制装置可基于用户的操作及清洁设备当前的运动状态,控制助力装置工作,以输出适配的助力。比如清洁设备当前处于前向行进状态,用户触控上方的触摸键或触摸区域11一次,就是在当前运动方向和运动速度的基础上,控制装置控制助力装置输出前向助力让清洁设备的前向速度提速。若用户再次触控上方的触摸键或触摸区域11一次,就是再次前向提速,控制装置控制助力装置提高前向助力输出功率,以进一步的助力清洁设备前向提速。若清洁设备当前处于前向行进状态,用户触控下方的触摸键或触摸区域一次,控制装置控制助力装置输出后向助力,以加快前向速度降速,使得清洁设备的前向速度降速至零。用户如果不再触控任何触摸键或触摸区域,清洁设备停驻于原地以对停驻地进行清洁。若用户再次触控下方的触摸键或触摸区域一次,控制装置控制助力装置提高后向助力输出功率,以助力清洁设备后向运动。Further, the control device can control the operation of the power assist device based on the user's operation and the current motion state of the cleaning equipment to output adapted power assistance. For example, if the cleaning equipment is currently traveling forward, and the user touches the upper touch key or touch area 11 once, based on the current movement direction and speed, the control device controls the power-assist device to output forward power to make the cleaning equipment move forward. Speed up. If the user touches the upper touch key or touch area 11 again, the forward speed is accelerated again, and the control device controls the assist device to increase the forward assist output power to further assist the cleaning equipment in forward speed increase. If the cleaning equipment is currently traveling forward, and the user touches the touch key or touch area below once, the control device controls the power assist device to output backward power to accelerate the forward speed and slow down, so that the forward speed of the cleaning equipment slows down to zero. If the user no longer touches any touch keys or touch areas, the cleaning device will stop in place to clean the parking area. If the user touches the lower touch key or touch area once again, the control device controls the assist device to increase the output power of the backward assist to assist the backward movement of the cleaning equipment.
上述方式一具体实现时,可结合图8所示的速度和加速度曲线进行说明,方便理解。图8示出的速度和加速度曲线是一个连贯的清洁设备前推后拉运行过程。这里需要提前说明的是:图8所示的曲线中,如②和⑤阶段中,均有一小段加速度曲线,在图8中虚线圈出的一段看上去是零。实质上②和⑤阶段中平直的、显示为零的一段加速度曲线段不是零,而是因为在图8所示的纵坐标标注数值下,加速度对应纵坐标的取值无法与零值线区别显示出来。When the above method 1 is implemented in detail, it can be explained in conjunction with the speed and acceleration curves shown in Figure 8 for easy understanding. The speed and acceleration curves shown in Figure 8 are a continuous push-and-pull operation process of the cleaning equipment. What needs to be explained in advance here is that in the curve shown in Figure 8, there is a small section of acceleration curve in stages ② and ⑤. The section enclosed by the dotted circle in Figure 8 looks like zero. In fact, the straight acceleration curve segment showing zero in stages ② and ⑤ is not zero, but because under the ordinate label value shown in Figure 8, the value of the acceleration corresponding to the ordinate cannot be distinguished from the zero value line. display.
另外,图8中取值为正值的速度为清洁设备前向行进速度,取值为负值的速度为清洁设备后向进行速度。In addition, the speed with a positive value in Figure 8 is the forward speed of the cleaning equipment, and the speed with a negative value is the backward speed of the cleaning equipment.
如图8所示,在①阶段,清洁设备未开机处于静止状态的阶段,清洁设备的速度和加速度均为零。或者,清洁设备开机处于停驻状态,如开机后用户手持手柄倾斜清洁设备机体,滚刷转动,滚刷转动有向前的动力。当用户无向前的推动意图或向后的拉动意图时,控制装置控制助力装置输出后向助力,以驱动后轮向后滚动,以抵消滚刷的前进动力,使得地刷可以停留在原地,用户施加在手柄上的作用力趋近于0。如若没有助力,因为滚刷的前向动力,用户需要拽着清洁设备,用户拽着的力实质上就是一个后拉力。而有了助力装置提供的助力后,在使用感受上,用户可感受到的是只要手轻扶手柄,不需要拽着、拉着,清洁设备就停驻在原地。As shown in Figure 8, in stage ①, when the cleaning equipment is not turned on and is in a stationary state, the speed and acceleration of the cleaning equipment are both zero. Or, the cleaning equipment is in a parked state when it is turned on. For example, after starting up, the user holds the handle and tilts the body of the cleaning equipment, and the roller brush rotates, and the roller brush rotates with forward power. When the user has no intention of pushing forward or pulling backward, the control device controls the power assist device to output backward power to drive the rear wheel to roll backward to offset the forward momentum of the roller brush so that the floor brush can stay in place. The force exerted by the user on the handle approaches 0. If there is no power assist, due to the forward power of the roller brush, the user needs to pull the cleaning equipment, and the user's pulling force is essentially a backward pulling force. With the assistance provided by the power-assist device, users can feel that as long as they hold the handle lightly, the cleaning equipment will stay in place without pulling or pulling.
在②阶段,清洁设备的速度取值为正值,清洁设备为前向行进状态。②阶段,清洁设备的速度曲线和加速曲线可分析出,清洁设备先前向加速、再前向减速,清洁设备的 运动趋势(即后轮的运动趋势)为前向行进趋势。In the ② stage, the speed of the cleaning equipment is positive and the cleaning equipment is traveling forward. In the ② stage, the speed curve and acceleration curve of the cleaning equipment can be analyzed. It can be seen that the cleaning equipment accelerates forward and then decelerates forward. The movement trend (that is, the movement trend of the rear wheels) is the forward traveling trend.
在③阶段,清洁设备的前向速度低于第一阈值,前向速度连续减速,其表现在清洁设备的运动趋势(即后轮的运动趋势)上为前向趋停趋势。In the ③ stage, the forward speed of the cleaning equipment is lower than the first threshold, and the forward speed continues to decelerate, which is reflected in the movement trend of the cleaning equipment (that is, the movement trend of the rear wheels) as a forward stopping trend.
上述④阶段,清洁设备的速度降至零,加速度为零的阶段,表现在清洁设备的运动趋势(即后轮的运动趋势)上为前向停止后的停驻阶段。In the above ④ stage, the speed of the cleaning equipment drops to zero, and the stage where the acceleration is zero is reflected in the movement trend of the cleaning equipment (that is, the movement trend of the rear wheels) as the parking stage after the forward stop.
上述⑤阶段,清洁设备反向加速,加速度曲线表现出其加速过程,表现在清洁设备的运动趋势(即后轮的运动趋势)上为后向行进趋势。In the above ⑤ stage, the cleaning equipment accelerates in the reverse direction, and the acceleration curve shows its acceleration process, which is reflected in the movement trend of the cleaning equipment (that is, the movement trend of the rear wheels) as a backward traveling trend.
上述⑥阶段,清洁设备的后向速度降至零,加速度为零的阶段,表现在清洁设备的运动趋势(即后轮的运动趋势)上为后向停止后的停驻阶段。In the above ⑥ stage, the backward speed of the cleaning equipment drops to zero, and the stage where the acceleration is zero is reflected in the movement trend of the cleaning equipment (that is, the movement trend of the rear wheels) as the parking stage after the rearward stop.
上述①~⑥阶段,是清洁设备开机从静止、前推到后拉的一个连贯运动的速度和加速度曲线图。实质上,若清洁设备在后拉后,再前推,图8中的⑥阶段的短暂停驻后(类似④阶段),可再次出现类似于①~⑤的曲线。The above-mentioned stages ① to ⑥ are the speed and acceleration curves of a continuous movement of the cleaning equipment from standstill, forward push to backward pull. In essence, if the cleaning equipment is pulled back and then pushed forward, after a brief stop in stage ⑥ in Figure 8 (similar to stage ④), curves similar to ① to ⑤ may appear again.
从图8所示的速度和加速度曲线便可分析出后轮的运动趋势。如,①阶段对应静止;②阶段对应前向行进趋势;③阶段对应前向趋停趋势;⑤阶段对应后向行进趋势。进一步的,⑤阶段还可再细分为51阶段和52阶段,51阶段对应后向行进趋势,52阶段对应后向趋停趋势。The movement trend of the rear wheel can be analyzed from the speed and acceleration curves shown in Figure 8. For example, stage ① corresponds to stationary; stage ② corresponds to the forward trend; stage ③ corresponds to the forward stopping trend; stage ⑤ corresponds to the backward trend. Furthermore, stage ⑤ can be further subdivided into stage 51 and stage 52. Stage 51 corresponds to the backward trend, and stage 52 corresponds to the backward stopping trend.
相应的,上述步骤1022中,步骤“基于所述运动趋势,识别用户的操作意图”可包括以下至少一种:Correspondingly, in the above-mentioned step 1022, the step "identifying the user's operation intention based on the movement trend" may include at least one of the following:
所述运动趋势为前向行进趋势时,识别用户的操作意图为前推;When the movement trend is a forward trend, it is recognized that the user's operation intention is to push forward;
所述运动趋势为前向趋停趋势时,识别用户的操作意图为前推停驻或后拉;When the movement trend is a forward stopping trend, it is recognized that the user's operation intention is to push forward to stop or pull back;
所述运动趋势为后向行进趋势时,识别用户操作意图为后拉;When the movement trend is a backward movement trend, it is recognized that the user's operation intention is to pull back;
所述运动趋势为后向趋停趋势时,识别用户的操作意图为后拉停驻或前推;When the movement trend is a backward stopping trend, it is recognized that the user's operation intention is to pull back to stop or push forward;
所述运动趋势为静止时,识别用户的操作意图为原地停驻;When the movement trend is stationary, it is recognized that the user's operation intention is to stay in place;
其中,所述前向趋停趋势是指前向速度低于第一阈值且连续减速的运动趋势;所述后向趋停趋势是指后向速度低于第二阈值且连续减速的运动趋势。Wherein, the forward stopping trend refers to the movement trend in which the forward speed is lower than the first threshold and continuous deceleration; the backward stopping trend refers to the movement trend in which the backward speed is lower than the second threshold and continuous deceleration.
第一阈值可以是0.3m/s~0.7m/s中的任一值,比如第一阈值可以0.5m/s。第二阈值可与第一阈值相等,也可不同,本实施例对此不作具体限定。如果该第一阈值取值过大,则会提前进入如图8中的③阶段,助力装置的助力会提前介入以加快清洁设备前向速度的降速,这有可能出现用户只是想要降速前推但因为助力提前介入前推速度很快便降为零的情况。所以,第一阈值和第二阈值的选取需合理,具体实施时可通过多种监测手段或算法来确定。 The first threshold can be any value from 0.3m/s to 0.7m/s, for example, the first threshold can be 0.5m/s. The second threshold may be equal to or different from the first threshold, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment. If the first threshold value is too large, it will enter the ③ stage as shown in Figure 8 in advance, and the power assist device will intervene in advance to speed up the reduction of the forward speed of the cleaning equipment. This may cause the user to just want to slow down. When pushing forward, the speed of pushing forward quickly drops to zero due to the early intervention of the assist force. Therefore, the selection of the first threshold and the second threshold must be reasonable, and can be determined through a variety of monitoring methods or algorithms during specific implementation.
进一步的,所述前向趋停趋势还可通过前向减速加速度确定,例如,前向减速加速度的绝对值达到第一设定最大值(如图8中显示的第三阈值),比如0.075m/s2时,且该减速加速度持续设定时长,则可确定清洁设备的运动趋势为前向趋停趋势。同样的,所述后向趋停趋势也可通过后向减速加速度确定,例如后向减速加速度的绝对值达到第二设定最大值,比如也是0.075m/s2时,且该减速加速度持续设定时长,则可确定清洁设备的运动趋势为后向趋停趋势。Further, the forward stopping trend can also be determined by the forward deceleration acceleration. For example, the absolute value of the forward deceleration acceleration reaches the first set maximum value (the third threshold shown in Figure 8), such as 0.075m. /s 2 , and the deceleration acceleration continues for the set time, it can be determined that the movement trend of the cleaning equipment is a forward stopping trend. Similarly, the backward stopping trend can also be determined by the backward deceleration acceleration. For example, when the absolute value of the backward deceleration acceleration reaches the second set maximum value, such as 0.075m/ s2 , and the deceleration acceleration continues to set If the timing is long, it can be determined that the movement trend of the cleaning equipment is a backward stopping trend.
上文中的内容是基于后轮的运动信息分析出的后轮运动趋势,来识别用户的操作意图的。另一种实现方案,如上文提及的地刷上设有运动监测装置(如测速传感器等)的情况,本实施例中步骤102中的运动信息为清洁设备(更具体的为地刷)的运动信息。相应的,本实施例步骤102“基于所述运动信息,识别用户操作所述清洁设备运动的操作意图”可包括以下中的至少一种:The above content is based on the analysis of the rear wheel movement trend based on the rear wheel movement information to identify the user's operating intention. In another implementation, as mentioned above, the floor brush is provided with a motion monitoring device (such as a speed sensor, etc.). In this embodiment, the motion information in step 102 is the motion information of the cleaning equipment (more specifically, the floor brush). Sports information. Correspondingly, step 102 of this embodiment "identify the user's operation intention to operate the cleaning equipment based on the movement information" may include at least one of the following:
基于所述运动信息分析所述清洁设备的运动趋势为前向行进趋势时,识别用户的操作意图为前推;When the movement trend of the cleaning equipment is analyzed to be a forward trend based on the movement information, it is recognized that the user's operation intention is to push forward;
基于所述运动信息分析所述清洁设备的运动趋势为前向趋停趋势时,识别用户的操作意图为前推停驻或后拉;When the movement trend of the cleaning equipment is analyzed as a forward stopping trend based on the movement information, it is recognized that the user's operation intention is to push forward and stop or pull back;
基于所述运动信息分析所述清洁设备的运动趋势为后向行进趋势时,识别用户操作意图为后拉;When the movement trend of the cleaning equipment is analyzed based on the movement information as a backward traveling trend, it is recognized that the user's operation intention is to pull back;
基于所述运动信息分析所述清洁设备的运动趋势为后向趋停趋势时,识别用户的操作意图为后拉停驻或前推;When the movement trend of the cleaning equipment is analyzed based on the movement information as a backward stopping trend, it is recognized that the user's operation intention is to pull back to stop or push forward;
基于所述运动信息分析所述清洁设备的运动趋势为静止时,识别用户的操作意图为原地停驻;When the movement trend of the cleaning equipment is stationary based on the analysis of the movement information, it is recognized that the user's operation intention is to stay in place;
其中,所述前向趋停趋势是指前向速度低于第一阈值且连续减速的运动趋势;Wherein, the forward stopping trend refers to a movement trend in which the forward speed is lower than the first threshold and continues to decelerate;
所述后向趋停趋势是指后向速度低于第二阈值且连续减速的运动趋势。The backward stopping trend refers to a movement trend in which the backward speed is lower than the second threshold and continues to decelerate.
可以理解的是,用户在操作清洁设备运动清洁地面时,可能在比较干净的地方快速推动清洁设备运动,对于比较脏的地方,可能会慢速推动,又或者前推、后拉、再前推后拉往复,直至脏污清洗干净。还有一种场景时,对于狭长的空间,用户前推对窄通道进行清洁,然后持续拉回从窄通道内拉出,此时用户可能会前推清洁设备进行清洁,然后再后拉出来。所以说,用户在前推时,可能会加速前推,又有可能是降速前推。即前推可细分为:加速前推和降速前推。即本实施例中步骤“所述运动趋势为前向行进趋势时,识别用户的操作意图为前推”可包括:It is understandable that when users operate the cleaning equipment to clean the floor, they may push the cleaning equipment quickly in relatively clean areas, and in dirty areas, they may push it slowly, or push forward, pull back, and push forward again. Pull back and forth until the dirt is clean. In another scenario, for a long and narrow space, the user pushes forward to clean the narrow channel, and then continuously pulls back to pull out from the narrow channel. At this time, the user may push the cleaning device forward to clean, and then pull it out. Therefore, when the user is pushing forward, he may speed up the push forward, or he may push forward at a slower speed. That is, forward push can be subdivided into: acceleration forward push and deceleration push forward. That is, the step "when the movement trend is a forward trend, identifying that the user's operation intention is to push forward" in this embodiment may include:
所述运动趋势为前向增速趋势时,识别用户的操作意图为加速前推; When the movement trend is a forward growth trend, it is recognized that the user's operation intention is to accelerate forward;
在所述运动趋势为前向降速续行趋势时,识别用户的操作意图为降速前推;When the movement trend is a forward trend of deceleration and continuation, it is recognized that the user's operation intention is to decelerate and push forward;
其中,所述前向降速续行趋势是降速后的前向速度不低于所述第一阈值的运动趋势。Wherein, the forward speed reduction and continuation trend is a movement trend in which the forward speed after speed reduction is not lower than the first threshold.
这里需要补充的是:如果用户想要保持清洁设备匀速前向行进,用户轻推一下,就能产生前向增速的运动趋势,此时便可识别到用户的操作意图为加速前推。控制装置控制助力装置工作,以提供前向助力,提高清洁设备的地刷的运动速度。若用户满意当前的速度,当前速度的变化量不超过第四阈值,即表明当前用户意图为匀速前推机器,此时助力装置只要持续保持当前的输出功率,便可保持后轮的助力速度,用户只要轻扶手柄,清洁设备在助力装置的助力下便匀速前向移动。如果用户觉得清洁设备的前向运动速度过快,则可轻拉一下手柄,便可产生前向降速续行趋势,清洁设备的控制装置控制助力装置降低输出功率,以使后轮的转速降低,这样清洁设备便可降速下来,并按照降速后的前向速度前向移动。另外,需要补充的是:本实施例对第四阈值的取值不作具体限定,可根据实际情况来定;初步可确定的是:第四阈值大于第一阈值。What needs to be added here is: if the user wants to keep the cleaning equipment moving forward at a constant speed, the user's slight push will produce a forward-increasing movement trend. At this time, it can be recognized that the user's operation intention is to accelerate the forward push. The control device controls the operation of the power assist device to provide forward power and increase the movement speed of the floor brush of the cleaning equipment. If the user is satisfied with the current speed and the change in the current speed does not exceed the fourth threshold, it indicates that the current user intends to push the machine forward at a constant speed. At this time, the assist device can maintain the assist speed of the rear wheel as long as it continues to maintain the current output power. As long as the user holds the handle lightly, the cleaning equipment will move forward at a constant speed with the assistance of the power-assist device. If the user feels that the forward movement speed of the cleaning equipment is too fast, he can gently pull the handle to produce a forward downward trend and continue the movement. The control device of the cleaning equipment controls the booster device to reduce the output power to reduce the speed of the rear wheels. , so that the cleaning equipment can slow down and move forward at the forward speed after deceleration. In addition, it should be added that this embodiment does not specifically limit the value of the fourth threshold, which can be determined according to the actual situation; it is preliminarily determined that the fourth threshold is greater than the first threshold.
之后,如果用户想要后拉清洁设备使得清洁设备停在某一个地方进行清洁或者是后向运动,则用户可间歇性的多次轻拉手柄或持续的轻拉手柄,此时便会持续产生前向降速的运动趋势,该运动趋势若持续到前向速度低于第一阈值,且连续减速趋于零或等于零,则可识别用户的操作意图为前拉停驻或后拉。After that, if the user wants to pull back the cleaning device so that the cleaning device stops at a certain place for cleaning or moves backward, the user can gently pull the handle multiple times intermittently or continuously, and then the user will continue to generate The movement trend of forward deceleration. If this movement trend continues until the forward speed is lower than the first threshold and the continuous deceleration tends to zero or equals zero, it can be recognized that the user's operation intention is to pull forward to stop or pull back.
同样的,用户在后拉时可能会加速后拉,又有可能是降速后拉。即后拉可细分为:加速后拉和降速后拉。即本实施例中步骤“所述运动趋势为后向行进趋势时,识别用户操作意图为后拉”可包括:Similarly, when pulling back, the user may speed up or slow down. That is, the pull-back can be subdivided into: pull-back after acceleration and pull-back after deceleration. That is, the step "when the movement trend is a backward movement trend, identifying the user's operation intention to pull back" in this embodiment may include:
在所述运动趋势为后向增速趋势时,识别用户的操作意图为加速后拉;When the movement trend is a backward acceleration trend, it is recognized that the user's operation intention is to accelerate and pull back;
在所述运动趋势为后向降速续行趋势时,识别用户的操作意图为降速后拉;When the movement trend is a backward trend of deceleration and continuation, it is recognized that the user's operation intention is to decelerate and pull back;
其中,后向降速续行趋势是指降速后的后向速度不低于所述第二阈值的运动趋势。The backward speed reduction and continuation trend refers to the movement trend in which the backward speed after speed reduction is not lower than the second threshold.
如果用户想要保持清洁设备匀速后向行进,用户轻拉一下,就能产生后向增速的运动趋势,此时便可识别到用户的操作意图为加速后拉。控制装置控制助力装置工作,以提供前向助力,提高清洁设备的地刷的后向运动速度。若用户满意当前的后向速度,当前后向速度的变化量不超过第五阈值,即表明当前用户意图为匀速后拉机器,此时助力装置只要持续保持当前的输出功率,便可保持后轮的助力速度,用户只要轻扶手柄,清洁设备在助力装置的助力下便匀速后向移动。如果用户觉得清洁设备的后向运动速度过快,则短暂停驻提供一个阻力,便可产生后向降速续行趋势,清洁设备的控制装置控制助力装置降低输出功率,以使后轮的后向转速降低,这样清洁设备便可降速下来,并按 照降速后的后向速度后向移动。另外,需要补充的是:本实施例对第五阈值的取值不作具体限定,可根据实际情况来定;初步可确定的是:第五阈值大于第二阈值。If the user wants to keep the cleaning equipment moving backwards at a constant speed, the user can pull it lightly, which will produce a movement trend of increasing speed in the backward direction. At this time, it can be recognized that the user's operation intention is to accelerate and pull backwards. The control device controls the operation of the power assist device to provide forward power and increase the backward movement speed of the floor brush of the cleaning equipment. If the user is satisfied with the current backward speed and the change in the current backward speed does not exceed the fifth threshold, it indicates that the current user intends to pull the machine backward at a constant speed. At this time, the power assist device can maintain the rear wheel speed as long as it continues to maintain the current output power. As long as the user gently holds the handle, the cleaning equipment will move backwards at a constant speed with the assistance of the power-assisting device. If the user feels that the backward movement speed of the cleaning equipment is too fast, a short stop will provide a resistance, which will produce a trend of backward deceleration and continuation. The control device of the cleaning equipment controls the booster device to reduce the output power so that the rear wheels can move backward. Reduce the speed so that the cleaning machine slows down and press Move backward according to the backward speed after deceleration. In addition, it should be added that this embodiment does not specifically limit the value of the fifth threshold, which can be determined according to the actual situation; it is preliminarily determined that the fifth threshold is greater than the second threshold.
在一种可实现的技术方案中,本实施例步骤103“根据所述操作意图及所述运动信息,控制所述清洁设备的助力装置工作”,包括:In an implementable technical solution, step 103 of this embodiment "control the operation of the power-assisting device of the cleaning equipment according to the operation intention and the movement information" includes:
1031、所述操作意图为前推时,基于所述运动信息,控制所述助力装置输出适配的前向助力或停止工作。1031. When the operation intention is to push forward, based on the motion information, the power assist device is controlled to output an adapted forward power assist or to stop working.
其中,所述助力装置停止工作不向外输出助力时,清洁设备滚刷的前向动力可作为助力。如图9所示,在操作意图为前推时,在②阶段助力装置按照图中所示的前向输出功率曲线工作,以输出与清洁设备速度和加速度实时适配的前向助力。参见图9的②阶段,清洁设备的速度取值为正值,清洁设备为前向行进状态。清洁设备在②阶段的前段不断加速,可基于该前向加速趋势确定出用户的操作意图为前推。助力装置的前向助力输出功率随着速度和加速度的增加逐渐提高,以提供适配的前向助力,满足清洁设备前向持续增速的需求。清洁设备在②阶段的中段,前向速度增速减慢(即加速度变化不大),此时助力装置的前向助力输出功率达到顶峰。到②阶段的后段,清洁设备的前向速度出现减速,反向加速度不断增加(即速度与加速度方向相反),助力装置的前向助力输出功率随着前向速度的不断降低逐渐下降,以减小输出扭矩,清洁设备前向速度顺势下降。Wherein, when the power assist device stops working and does not output power to the outside, the forward power of the roller brush of the cleaning equipment can be used as a power boost. As shown in Figure 9, when the operation intention is to push forward, in the ② stage, the power assist device works according to the forward output power curve shown in the figure to output forward power assist that is adapted in real time to the speed and acceleration of the cleaning equipment. Referring to the ② stage in Figure 9, the speed of the cleaning equipment takes a positive value and the cleaning equipment is in a forward-moving state. The cleaning equipment continues to accelerate in the early part of stage ②, and based on this forward acceleration trend, it can be determined that the user's operation intention is forward push. The forward assist output power of the power assist device gradually increases as the speed and acceleration increase to provide adaptive forward assist to meet the demand for continuous forward speed increase of the cleaning equipment. In the middle of stage ②, the forward speed of the cleaning equipment slows down (that is, the acceleration does not change much). At this time, the forward assist output power of the power assist device reaches its peak. In the latter part of stage ②, the forward speed of the cleaning equipment decelerates, and the reverse acceleration continues to increase (that is, the speed is opposite to the acceleration direction). The forward assist output power of the power assist device gradually decreases as the forward speed continues to decrease. Reduce the output torque and the forward speed of the cleaning equipment decreases.
图10中在②阶段助力装置不提供助力,即不工作。In Figure 10, in the ② stage, the power assist device does not provide power assistance, that is, it does not work.
1032、所述操作意图为前推停驻或后拉时,若所述运动信息表征所述清洁设备为前推行进状态,则基于所述运动信息,控制所述助力装置输出适配的后向助力,以加快所述清洁设备的前向降速。1032. When the operation intention is to push forward and park or pull back, if the movement information indicates that the cleaning equipment is in a forward pushing state, then based on the movement information, the power assist device is controlled to output an adapted backward direction. Boost to accelerate the forward deceleration of the cleaning equipment.
参见图9所示的③阶段,该阶段清洁设备的运动趋势为前向趋停趋势,在该③阶段助力装置不提供前向助力,而转向为图10所示的输出后向助力。②阶段的后段清洁设备的前向速度降至第一阈值后,还有持续减速的趋势时进入③阶段。在③阶段清洁设备的前向速度降速、且反向加速度达到最大(即加速度的绝对值达到最大值),此时便能确定用户的操作意图为前推停驻或后拉。即在③阶段控制装置就控制助力装置输出后向助力,以提前介入加快所述清洁设备的前向降速,使其快速降至为零。在③阶段中,助力装置的后向助力输出功率不断提高,以不断增加后向助力扭矩。清洁设备的速度降至零后,进入前向停止阶段④,④阶段是为了转向进入后向行进的一个过渡期。在④阶段,助力装置的后向助力输出功率可维持在③阶段末尾处的功率不变。在④阶段,助力装置的后向助力输出功率提供给后轮的助力与滚刷前向动力平衡。为方便后面的描述, 可将④阶段时助力装置的后向助力输出功率称为后向起始功率。阶段③中的后向助力输出功率小于后向起始功率。Referring to the ③ stage shown in Figure 9, the movement trend of the cleaning equipment in this stage is a forward stopping trend. In this ③ stage, the power assist device does not provide forward power assistance, but the steering output is backward power assistance as shown in Figure 10. After the forward speed of the cleaning equipment in the second stage of stage ② drops to the first threshold and continues to decelerate, it enters stage ③. In the ③ stage, the forward speed of the cleaning equipment slows down and the reverse acceleration reaches the maximum (that is, the absolute value of the acceleration reaches the maximum value). At this time, it can be determined that the user's operation intention is to push forward and park or pull back. That is, in the ③ stage, the control device controls the power-assist device to output backward power to intervene in advance to accelerate the forward deceleration of the cleaning equipment so that it quickly drops to zero. In the ③ stage, the rear assist output power of the power assist device is continuously increased to continuously increase the rear assist torque. After the speed of the cleaning equipment drops to zero, it enters the forward stop stage ④. The ④ stage is a transition period for turning into backward travel. In the ④ stage, the rear assist output power of the power assist device can remain unchanged at the power at the end of the ③ stage. In the ④ stage, the rear assist output power of the power assist device is provided to balance the power assist of the rear wheel with the forward power of the roller brush. To facilitate the following description, The backward assist output power of the assist device in the ④ stage can be called the backward starting power. The backward assist output power in stage ③ is less than the backward starting power.
1033、所述操作意图为后拉时,若所述运动信息表征所述清洁设备为后拉行进状态,则基于所述运动信息,控制所述助力装置输出适配的后向助力。1033. When the operation intention is to pull back, if the motion information indicates that the cleaning equipment is in a pulling back state, then based on the motion information, the power assist device is controlled to output an adapted backward power assist.
参见图10所示的⑤阶段,此时控制装置控制助力装置输出与清洁设备速度和加速度实时适配的输出功率,以在各时刻为清洁设备提供合适的助力扭矩,助力清洁设备完成后拉行进动作。参见图10所示,在⑤阶段的前段,清洁设备后向速度不断增加,后向速度的加速度也在不断增加,此时助力装置需在④阶段的后向起始输出功率的基础上不断挺高后向助力输出功率,以抵抗滚刷前向动力的同时,还要为后轮提供向后加速的助力。因此,在整个⑤阶段,相较于图9中的②阶段,速度和加速度绝对值相同或近似的情况下,⑤阶段中助力装置的输出功率都要更大。在⑤阶段的中段,后向速度增速到顶峰区间,后向速度的加速度增速减慢或幅度不大,此时助力装置的后向助力输出功率也达到顶峰。在⑤阶段的后段,后向速度降速、后向速度的加速度反向增加(即图10所示,后向速度与加速度均为负值),此时助力装置的后向助力输出功率也随之降低,恢复至后向起始功率。Referring to the ⑤ stage shown in Figure 10, at this time, the control device controls the output power of the power-assisting device to be adapted in real time to the speed and acceleration of the cleaning equipment, so as to provide appropriate power-assisting torque for the cleaning equipment at each moment, and assist the cleaning equipment to move forward after completion. action. As shown in Figure 10, in the first part of the ⑤ stage, the backward speed of the cleaning equipment continues to increase, and the acceleration of the backward speed also continues to increase. At this time, the power assist device needs to continue to push forward based on the backward initial output power of the ④ stage. The high rear assist output power not only resists the forward power of the rolling brush, but also provides assistance for rear wheels to accelerate backward. Therefore, in the entire ⑤ stage, compared with the ② stage in Figure 9, when the absolute values of speed and acceleration are the same or similar, the output power of the booster device in the ⑤ stage is greater. In the middle of stage ⑤, the rearward speed increases to the peak range, and the acceleration of the rearward speed slows down or is not significant. At this time, the rearward assist output power of the power assist device also reaches its peak. In the latter part of stage ⑤, the backward speed decreases and the acceleration of the backward speed increases in the opposite direction (that is, as shown in Figure 10, both the backward speed and acceleration are negative values). At this time, the rear assist output power of the power assist device is also Then it decreases and returns to the starting power in the backward direction.
1034、所述操作意图为后拉停驻或前推时,若所述运动信息表征所述清洁设备为后拉行进状态,则基于所述运动信息,控制所述助力装置输出适配的前向助力以加快所述清洁设备的后向降速,或控制所述助力装置停止工作以利用滚刷的前向动力加快所述清洁设备的后向降速。1034. When the operation intention is to pull back to park or push forward, if the motion information indicates that the cleaning equipment is in a pulling back traveling state, then based on the motion information, the power assist device is controlled to output an adapted forward direction. Assist to speed up the backward deceleration of the cleaning equipment, or control the power assist device to stop working to use the forward power of the roller brush to speed up the backward deceleration of the cleaning equipment.
参见图10中的⑥阶段即为后拉停驻时,助力装置输出后向起始功率,以为后轮助力,平衡滚刷前向动力,便能让清洁设备后拉停驻。Referring to the ⑥ stage in Figure 10, when the cleaning equipment is pulled back and parked, the power assist device outputs the starting power in the rearward direction to assist the rear wheels and balance the forward power of the roller brush, so that the cleaning equipment can be pulled back and parked.
本实施例中图9和图10仅示出了清洁设备从前推、后拉到后拉停驻的过程,没有展示后拉再前推的过程。可以理解的是:后拉行进阶段即⑤阶段可包括两个子阶段,如第一子阶段51对应后向行进趋势,第二子阶段52对应后向趋停趋势。在第二子阶段52中,控制装置可控制助力装置输出前向助力以加快后向速度降速,促使清洁设备后向快速降至为零以转向前向行进。在各阶段,控制装置均可基于清洁设备当前的运动信息(运动方向、速度及加速度)实时的控制助力装置工作于适配的输出功率,以输出合适的助力,助力清洁设备完成运动的改变。In this embodiment, FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 only show the process of the cleaning device from pushing forward, pulling back to pulling back and parking, and do not show the process of pulling back and pushing forward again. It can be understood that the backward movement stage, i.e. stage ⑤, may include two sub-stages, for example, the first sub-stage 51 corresponds to the backward movement trend, and the second sub-stage 52 corresponds to the backward stopping trend. In the second sub-stage 52, the control device can control the power assist device to output forward power to accelerate the deceleration of the backward speed, prompting the cleaning equipment to quickly reduce the backward speed to zero to turn to forward travel. At each stage, the control device can control the power-assisting device to work at an appropriate output power in real time based on the current motion information (movement direction, speed and acceleration) of the cleaning equipment to output appropriate power to help the cleaning equipment complete changes in motion.
1035、所述操作意图为原地停驻时,控制所述助力装置输出与滚刷前向动力适配的后向助力,以平衡所述滚刷前向动力。1035. When the operation intention is to stop in place, control the power assist device to output a rear power assist adapted to the forward power of the roller brush to balance the forward power of the roller brush.
如图10中的④阶段和⑥阶段,在清洁设备的速度和加速度为零的阶段,可基于滚 刷的前向动力,控制助力装置输出与滚刷前向动力平衡的后向助力。As shown in the ④ stage and ⑥ stage in Figure 10, when the speed and acceleration of the cleaning equipment are zero, the rolling The forward power of the brush controls the output of the power assist device and the backward power balance of the forward power of the roller brush.
在另一种可实现的技术方案中,本实施例中的步骤103“根据所述操作意图及所述运动信息,控制所述清洁设备的助力装置工作”,包括:In another implementable technical solution, step 103 in this embodiment "control the operation of the power-assisting device of the cleaning equipment according to the operation intention and the movement information" includes:
1031’、根据所述操作意图,确定助力方向;1031’. Determine the assist direction according to the operation intention;
1032’、根据所述运动信息,动态确定所述助力装置的输出功率;1032’. Dynamically determine the output power of the power assist device according to the motion information;
1033’、按照助力参数,控制所述清洁设备的助力装置工作;其中,所述助力参数包括所述助力方向及所述输出功率。1033'. Control the operation of the power-assisting device of the cleaning equipment according to the power-assisting parameters; wherein the power-assisting parameters include the power-assisting direction and the output power.
进一步的,上述步骤1031’“所述操作意图,确定助力方向”,包括如下中的至少一种:Further, the above-mentioned step 1031' "the operation intention, determining the assist direction" includes at least one of the following:
所述操作意图为前推时,确定助力方向为前向;When the operation intention is to push forward, the power assist direction is determined to be forward;
所述操作意图为前推停驻时,确定助力方向为后向;When the operation intention is to push forward and park, the assist direction is determined to be backward;
所述操作意图为后拉停驻时,确定助力方向为前向;When the operation intention is to pull back and park, the power assist direction is determined to be forward;
所述操作意图为后拉时,确定助力方向为后向;When the operation intention is to pull backward, the assist direction is determined to be backward;
所述操作意图为原地停驻时,确定助力方向为后向。When the operation intention is to stop in place, the assist direction is determined to be backward.
相应的,步骤1032’“根据所述运动信息,动态确定所述助力装置的输出功率”,包括:获取计算模型;将所述运动信息作为所述计算模型的入参,执行所述计算模型得到所述输出功率;或者Correspondingly, step 1032' "Dynamicly determine the output power of the power assist device according to the motion information" includes: obtaining a calculation model; using the motion information as an input parameter of the calculation model, executing the calculation model to obtain The output power; or
获取预配置运动信息及输出功率的对应关系表,查询所述运动信息对应的输出功率或通过插值算法计算所述运动信息对应的输出功率。Obtain a correspondence table of preconfigured motion information and output power, query the output power corresponding to the motion information, or calculate the output power corresponding to the motion information through an interpolation algorithm.
上述计算模型可基于实际测量和数据演算过程推导得到。上述预配置的运动信息及输出功率的对应关系表可基于实际测量数据得到。例如,本实施例中控制装置基于清洁设备(即后轮的运动)控制助力装置工作的控制参数如何得来。一种可实现的方案是构建测试系统,即将清洁设备与计算机等设备连接。清洁设备的后轮处设置的传感器(如光电传感器)检测到的信号可上传至计算机中,并通过计算机的处理生成类似图8所示的速度和加速度曲线图。测试人员可模拟用户使用清洁设备进行清洁的过程,前推清洁设备、后拉清洁设备、停驻等等。比如,采样测试人员不同推动速度0~1m/s下的动作,清洁设备速度从0~0.1m/s需要多大的推力,这些测试人员均可基于当前测得的数据确定出。采样的点越密集,确定的数据就够准确。实验中模拟多种推拉场景,采样多个时间点对应的速度、加速度,后轮需要多大的扭矩,其实就是测试需要的助力。本实施例提供的技术方案的目的就是:在用户向前推或后拉使得后轮有5mm或更小的移动时便可准确的做出准确的助力控制,然后让助力轮输出相应的助力,让用户手持手柄前推 清洁设备时无需用力。The above calculation model can be derived based on actual measurements and data calculation processes. The above-mentioned correspondence table of preconfigured motion information and output power can be obtained based on actual measurement data. For example, in this embodiment, how are the control parameters for controlling the operation of the power assist device based on the cleaning equipment (ie, the movement of the rear wheels) obtained by the control device. One possible solution is to build a test system that connects the cleaning equipment to equipment such as computers. The signal detected by the sensor (such as a photoelectric sensor) provided at the rear wheel of the cleaning equipment can be uploaded to the computer, and processed by the computer to generate a speed and acceleration curve similar to that shown in Figure 8. Testers can simulate the process of users using cleaning equipment to clean, pushing the cleaning equipment forward, pulling the cleaning equipment back, parking, etc. For example, sampling testers' actions at different pushing speeds from 0 to 1m/s, and how much thrust is required for cleaning equipment from 0 to 0.1m/s, these testers can determine based on the current measured data. The denser the sampled points, the more accurate the determined data will be. In the experiment, various push-pull scenarios were simulated, the speed and acceleration corresponding to multiple time points were sampled, and the torque required by the rear wheel was actually the boost needed for the test. The purpose of the technical solution provided by this embodiment is to accurately control the power assist when the user pushes forward or pulls back so that the rear wheel moves 5mm or less, and then allows the power assist wheel to output the corresponding power assist. Let the user hold the handle and push forward No force is required when cleaning the device.
清洁设备的后轮处的传感器可将采集到信号上传至计算机。当然,传感器的采集频率越高,数据的精度也就越高,这样有助于提高后续确定助力装置输出功率的精准度。Sensors on the rear wheels of the cleaning equipment upload the collected signals to the computer. Of course, the higher the sensor's collection frequency, the higher the accuracy of the data, which will help improve the accuracy of subsequent determination of the output power of the booster device.
测试人员推动清洁设备,后轮便能通过顺势转动的方式反映出用户的推动。也就是说,后轮处的光电传感器便能及时的检测出后轮的运动变化。测试人员在得到类似于图8所示的速度和加速度曲线后,便可基于该速度和加速度曲线,确定出促使清洁设备按照图8所示曲线运动需提供给后轮的驱动力,该驱动力就是控制装置控制助力装置的参考数据。The tester pushed the cleaning device, and the rear wheels reflected the user's push by turning along the way. In other words, the photoelectric sensor at the rear wheel can detect the movement changes of the rear wheel in time. After the tester obtains a speed and acceleration curve similar to that shown in Figure 8, based on the speed and acceleration curve, the tester can determine the driving force that needs to be provided to the rear wheels to cause the cleaning equipment to move according to the curve shown in Figure 8. This driving force It is the reference data for the control device to control the booster device.
如测试人员欲将静止的清洁设备前推,这个前推动作会直接反映到后轮转动上。想要清洁设备产生类似图8所示的运动,便可推导出助力装置的输出功率及助力方向,使得助力装置按照类似如图9所示的输出功率曲线工作动态输出适配的动力以驱动后轮转动。这里需要说明的是:本实施例对测试和推导过程不作具体限定。If the tester wants to push the stationary cleaning equipment forward, this forward pushing action will be directly reflected in the rotation of the rear wheels. If you want the cleaning equipment to produce a motion similar to that shown in Figure 8, you can deduce the output power and direction of the assist device, so that the assist device works according to an output power curve similar to that shown in Figure 9 and dynamically outputs adapted power to drive the rear The wheel turns. It should be noted here that this embodiment does not specifically limit the testing and derivation process.
进一步的,用户的操作意图包括多种意图;所述多种意图中的至少部分意图设定为需提供助力。本实施例中步骤102“识别用户操作所述清洁设备运动的操作意图”之后,还包括:Furthermore, the user's operation intention includes multiple intentions; at least some of the multiple intentions are set to provide assistance. In this embodiment, after step 102 "identifying the user's operation intention to operate the cleaning equipment movement", it also includes:
判定识别出的所述用户的操作意图是否为所述多种意图中设定的需提供助力的至少部分意图中的一种;若是,触发根据所述操作意图及所述运动信息确定助力参数的步骤。比如前推不提供助力;其他意图如停驻、后拉意图等提供助力。
Determine whether the identified user's operation intention is one of at least part of the plurality of intentions that require assistance; if so, trigger a step of determining assistance parameters based on the operation intention and the motion information. step. For example, pushing forward does not provide assistance; other intentions such as parking, pulling back, etc. provide assistance.
在另一些可实现的实施例中,清洁设备被用户后拉的过程不需要有前向助力。其原因在于:滚刷一直有向前的滚动力,这个前向的滚动力就是一个后向移动的阻力;其次,用户在后拉的过程中,因用户使用中姿势(比如手臂的向后弯曲姿态)的缘故,会给设备一个后向的阻力。因此,在本申请的另一个实施例中,在清洁设备后向行进时, 助力装置可不提供前向助力。具体,如图10所示,阶段⑤为后拉阶段,阶段⑥为后拉停驻阶段,在整个后拉阶段,清洁设备提供后向助力。在⑤阶段的前段,清洁设备后向速度不断增加,后向速度的加速度也在不断增加,此时助力装置需在④阶段的后向起始输出功率的基础上不断挺高后向助力输出功率,以抵抗滚刷前向动力的同时,还要为后轮提供向后加速的助力。因此,在整个⑤阶段,相较于图9中的②阶段,速度和加速度绝对值相同或近似的情况下,⑤阶段中助力装置的输出功率都要更大。在⑤阶段的中段,后向速度增速到顶峰区间,后向速度的加速度增速减慢或幅度不大,此时助力装置的后向助力输出功率也达到顶峰。在⑤阶段的后段,后向速度降速、后向速度的加速度反向增加(即图10所示,后向速度与加速度均为负值),此时助力装置的后向助力输出功率也随之降低,恢复至后向起始功率。随后,当后拉速度降低为零,即⑥阶段后拉停驻时,助力装置输出后向起始功率,以为后轮助力,平衡滚刷前向动力,便能让清洁设备后拉停驻。阶段⑤中的后向助力输出功率大于后向起始功率。此时,清洁设备的助力方案如下表所示:
In other implementable embodiments, the process of pulling the cleaning device backward by the user does not require forward assistance. The reason is that the roller brush always has forward rolling force, and this forward rolling force is a resistance to backward movement; secondly, during the process of pulling back, the user's posture (such as bending the arm backwards) posture), it will give the device a backward resistance. Therefore, in another embodiment of the present application, when the cleaning device travels backward, The power assist device does not need to provide forward power assistance. Specifically, as shown in Figure 10, stage ⑤ is the pull-back stage, and stage ⑥ is the pull-back and parking stage. During the entire pull-back stage, the cleaning equipment provides backward assistance. In the first part of stage ⑤, the backward speed of the cleaning equipment continues to increase, and the acceleration of the backward speed is also increasing. At this time, the power assist device needs to continuously increase the rear assist output power based on the backward initial output power in stage ④. , to resist the forward power of the roller brush and at the same time provide assistance for rear wheels to accelerate backward. Therefore, in the entire ⑤ stage, compared with the ② stage in Figure 9, when the absolute values of speed and acceleration are the same or similar, the output power of the booster device in the ⑤ stage is greater. In the middle of stage ⑤, the rearward speed increases to the peak range, and the acceleration of the rearward speed slows down or is not significant. At this time, the rearward assist output power of the power assist device also reaches its peak. In the latter part of stage ⑤, the backward speed decreases and the acceleration of the backward speed increases in the opposite direction (that is, as shown in Figure 10, both the backward speed and acceleration are negative values). At this time, the rear assist output power of the power assist device is also Then it decreases and returns to the starting power in the backward direction. Then, when the rear pull speed decreases to zero, that is, when the rear pull stops in the ⑥ stage, the power assist device outputs the rear starting power to assist the rear wheels and balance the forward power of the roller brush, so that the cleaning equipment can pull back and stop. The rear assist output power in stage ⑤ is greater than the rear starting power. At this time, the assistance plan for cleaning equipment is as shown in the following table:
图11示出本实施例提供的清洁设备的助力方法的流程示意图。如图所示,所述方法包括:Figure 11 shows a schematic flowchart of the assisting method for cleaning equipment provided in this embodiment. As shown in the figure, the method includes:
201、获取所述清洁设备当前所处的运动状态;201. Obtain the current motion state of the cleaning equipment;
202、确定与所述运动状态适配的助力策略;202. Determine a power assist strategy adapted to the motion state;
203、获取所述清洁设备的运动信息;203. Obtain movement information of the cleaning equipment;
204、根据所述运动信息及所述助力策略,控制所述清洁设备的助力装置工作,以为用户操作所述清洁设备运动提供助力。204. According to the movement information and the power-assisting strategy, control the operation of the power-assisting device of the cleaning equipment to provide assistance for the user to operate the movement of the cleaning equipment.
上述201中,清洁设备的运动状态可包括但不限于:前推行进状态、后拉行进状态、停驻状态等。其中,所述清洁设备的运动状态可通过传感器检测得到。例如,本实施例中的所述清洁设备包括地刷,所述地刷上设有后轮,所述助力装置通过驱动所述后轮提供助力。相应的,上述步骤201“获取所述清洁设备当前所处的运动状态”,包括: In the above 201, the motion state of the cleaning equipment may include but is not limited to: forward pushing state, rear pulling state, parked state, etc. Wherein, the motion state of the cleaning equipment can be detected by a sensor. For example, the cleaning equipment in this embodiment includes a floor brush, the floor brush is provided with a rear wheel, and the power assist device provides power assistance by driving the rear wheel. Correspondingly, the above-mentioned step 201 "obtaining the current motion state of the cleaning equipment" includes:
2011、通过传感器,检测所述后轮的运动信号。2011. Detect the movement signal of the rear wheel through the sensor.
2012、根据所述运动信号,确定所述清洁设备当前所处的运动状态。2012. Determine the current motion state of the cleaning equipment according to the motion signal.
其中,上述步骤2012“根据所述运动信号,确定所述清洁设备当前所处的运动状态”可包括以下至少一种:Wherein, the above-mentioned step 2012 "determine the current motion state of the cleaning equipment according to the motion signal" may include at least one of the following:
基于检测到的运动信号确定所述后轮为前向行进时,所述清洁设备当前处于前推行进状态;When it is determined that the rear wheel is traveling forward based on the detected motion signal, the cleaning device is currently in a forward-moving state;
基于检测到的运动信号确定所述后轮为后向行进时,所述清洁设备当前处于后拉行进状态;When it is determined that the rear wheel is traveling backward based on the detected motion signal, the cleaning device is currently in a backward traveling state;
基于检测到的运动信号确定所述后轮静止时,所述清洁设备当前处于停驻状态。When it is determined that the rear wheel is stationary based on the detected motion signal, the cleaning device is currently in a parked state.
在一种可实现的技术方案中,上述步骤203“获取所述清洁设备的运动信息”,包括:In an implementable technical solution, the above-mentioned step 203 of "obtaining the movement information of the cleaning equipment" includes:
2031、基于所述传感器连续检测到的运动信号,确定所述后轮的运动方向及速度;2031. Determine the movement direction and speed of the rear wheel based on the motion signals continuously detected by the sensor;
2032、根据所述后轮连续多个时刻对应的速度,计算所述后轮的加速度;2032. Calculate the acceleration of the rear wheel according to the speed corresponding to the rear wheel at multiple consecutive moments;
其中,所述运动信息包括:运动方向、速度及加速度。所述传感器可以是光电传感器,有关光电传感器的设置方式、运动方向测量、速度计算、加速度计算的内容,可参见上文中的相应内容,此处不作赘述。Wherein, the motion information includes: motion direction, speed and acceleration. The sensor may be a photoelectric sensor. Regarding the setting method of the photoelectric sensor, motion direction measurement, speed calculation, and acceleration calculation, please refer to the corresponding content above and will not be described in detail here.
一种情况,参见图12所示,本实施例步骤202确定的所述助力策略适配于前推行进状态。相应的,上述步骤204“根据所述运动信息及所述助力策略,控制所述清洁设备的助力装置工作”,包括:In one case, as shown in Figure 12, the power assist strategy determined in step 202 of this embodiment is adapted to the forward advancement state. Correspondingly, the above-mentioned step 204 of "controlling the operation of the power-assisting device of the cleaning equipment according to the motion information and the power-assist strategy" includes:
2041、根据所述运动信息,识别用户操作是否致使清洁设备存在前向趋停趋势;2041. Based on the motion information, identify whether the user operation causes the cleaning equipment to have a forward stopping trend;
2042、若存在前向趋停趋势,基于所述运动信息,控制所述助力装置输出适配的后向助力,以加快所述清洁设备前向速度的降速;2042. If there is a forward stopping trend, based on the motion information, control the power assist device to output an adapted backward power assist to accelerate the reduction of the forward speed of the cleaning equipment;
2043、若不存在前向趋停趋势,则基于所述运动信息,控制所述助力装置输出适配的前向助力或停止工作。2043. If there is no forward stopping trend, based on the motion information, control the power assist device to output an adapted forward power assist or stop working.
再进一步的,上述步骤2041“根据所述运动信息,识别用户操作是否致使清洁设备存在前向趋停趋势”,之前还包括:Furthermore, the above-mentioned step 2041, "According to the motion information, identify whether the user operation causes the cleaning equipment to have a forward stopping tendency", also includes:
S31、根据所述运动信息,识别用户操作是否存在后拉操作趋势;S31. Based on the motion information, identify whether there is a pull-back operation trend in user operations;
S32、若存在后拉操作趋势,则触发所述根据所述运动信息识别用户操作是否致使清洁设备存在前向趋停趋势的步骤(即触发上述步骤2041);S32. If there is a tendency to pull back, trigger the step of identifying whether the user operation causes the cleaning device to have a tendency to stop forward based on the motion information (that is, trigger the above step 2041);
S33、若不存在后拉操作趋势,则根据所述运动信息,控制所述助力装置输出适配的前向助力或停止工作。 S33. If there is no tendency to pull back, control the power assist device to output adapted forward power assist or stop working according to the motion information.
更具体的,所述运动信息为清洁设备上后轮的运行信息。相应的,上述步骤S31和步骤2041中识别用户操作是否存在后拉操作趋势的过程可采用如下方法,即“根据所述运动信息,识别用户操作是否存在后拉操作趋势或者识别用户操作是否致使清洁设备存在后向趋停趋势”,可包括:More specifically, the movement information is the operation information of the rear wheels on the cleaning equipment. Correspondingly, the process of identifying whether there is a pull-back operation tendency in the above-mentioned steps S31 and 2041 may adopt the following method, that is, "according to the motion information, identify whether the user operation has a pull-back operation tendency or identify whether the user operation causes cleaning." "The equipment has a backward tendency to stop", which may include:
S41、根据所述运动信息,分析所述后轮的运动趋势;S41. Analyze the movement trend of the rear wheel according to the movement information;
S42、分析出所述后轮的后向速度减速且降速后的后轮具有速度不低于所述第二阈值的运动趋势时,识别用户操作存在后拉操作趋势;或者S42. When it is analyzed that the backward speed of the rear wheel is decelerated and the decelerated rear wheel has a movement trend with a speed not lower than the second threshold, identify that the user operation has a tendency to pull back; or
S43、分析出所述后轮存在后向速度低于第二阈值且连续减速趋于零或等于零的运动趋势时,识别用户操作致使清洁设备存在后向趋停趋势。S43. When it is analyzed that the rear wheel has a movement trend in which the rearward speed is lower than the second threshold and the continuous deceleration tends to zero or is equal to zero, identify that the user operation causes the cleaning equipment to have a backward stop tendency.
另一种情况,参见图12所示,本实施例步骤202确定的所述助力策略适配于后拉行进状态。相应的,上述步骤204“根据所述运动信息及所述助力策略,控制所述清洁设备的助力装置工作”,包括:In another situation, as shown in FIG. 12 , the power assist strategy determined in step 202 of this embodiment is adapted to the pull-back traveling state. Correspondingly, the above-mentioned step 204 of "controlling the operation of the power-assisting device of the cleaning equipment according to the motion information and the power-assist strategy" includes:
2044、确定所述助力装置的助力方向为后向;2044. Determine the assisting direction of the assisting device to be backward;
2045、基于所述运动信息,动态确定所述助力装置的输出功率;2045. Based on the motion information, dynamically determine the output power of the power assist device;
2046、按照助力参数,控制所述清洁设备的助力装置工作;其中,所述助力参数包括所述助力方向及所述输出功率。2046. Control the operation of the assist device of the cleaning equipment according to the assist parameters; wherein the assist parameters include the assist direction and the output power.
又一种情况,参见图12所示,本实施例步骤202确定的所述助力策略适配于停驻状态。相应的,上述步骤204“根据所述运动信息及所述助力策略,控制所述清洁设备的助力装置工作”,包括:In another situation, as shown in Figure 12, the power assist strategy determined in step 202 of this embodiment is adapted to the parked state. Correspondingly, the above-mentioned step 204 of "controlling the operation of the power-assisting device of the cleaning equipment according to the motion information and the power-assist strategy" includes:
2047、确定所述助力装置的助力方向为后向;2047. Determine the assisting direction of the assisting device to be backward;
2048、获取所述清洁设备滚刷的转速;2048. Obtain the rotation speed of the roller brush of the cleaning equipment;
2049、根据所述滚刷的转速,确定所述助力装置的输出功率;2049. Determine the output power of the power assist device according to the rotation speed of the roller brush;
2050、按照助力参数,控制所述清洁设备的助力装置工作;其中,所述助力参数包括所述助力方向及所述输出功率。2050. Control the operation of the power-assisting device of the cleaning equipment according to the power-assisting parameters; wherein the power-assisting parameters include the power-assisting direction and the output power.
这里需要说明的是:本实施例中的至少部分步骤的具体实现内容可参见上述各实施例中的描述,也就是说本实施例中未详尽阐明的内容可通过上文了解,重复内容此处不再赘述。It should be noted here that the specific implementation content of at least part of the steps in this embodiment can be referred to the descriptions in the above embodiments. That is to say, the content that is not explained in detail in this embodiment can be understood from the above. The repeated content is here No longer.
综上,本申请各实施例提供的技术方案的设计思路是:主动识别用户操作意图,按照用户操作意图为清洁设备提供助力,以直接反映在用户手柄处的结果是:用户作用在手柄出的力很小,甚至为零。In summary, the design idea of the technical solution provided by each embodiment of the present application is to actively identify the user's operation intention, and provide assistance to the cleaning equipment according to the user's operation intention, so that the result directly reflected on the user's handle is: the user's action on the handle produces The force is very small, even zero.
为实现上述设计思路,本申请的发明人设计了一种利用一个传感器,该传感器检测 出的信号就能反映出用户的操作意图及清洁设备的运动状态。即如上文所述在清洁设备的后轮处设置光电传感器。然后,基于传感器检测出的信号,确定清洁设备的运动信息,还可根据清洁设备的运动信息识别用户的操作意图;随后,按照用户的操作意图及当前运动信息,控制助力装置输出适配的助力,用户的直接感受是轻扶手柄无需用力跟随清洁设备移动的效果。In order to realize the above design idea, the inventor of the present application designed a sensor that detects The signal output can reflect the user's operation intention and the movement status of the cleaning equipment. That is, a photoelectric sensor is provided at the rear wheel of the cleaning device as described above. Then, based on the signal detected by the sensor, the movement information of the cleaning equipment is determined, and the user's operation intention can also be identified based on the movement information of the cleaning equipment; then, according to the user's operation intention and the current movement information, the power-assisting device is controlled to output an adapted power assist , the user’s direct feeling is the effect of gently holding the handle without having to use force to follow the movement of the cleaning equipment.
为体现出本申请实施例提供的技术方案的效果,下面通过测试中的相关数据进行说明。如上文中提及的测试场景,发明人为使用户感受更直观,在清洁设备的手柄上设置用于感测用户推拉手柄的压力传感器。测试具有本申请实施例提供的技术方案对应的主动助力功能的清洁设备,从前推、停到后拉整个过程,如图8所示,在②阶段开始的很短的时间(瞬时)用户施加一个前推力,以及②和③阶段交替时段用户施加一个后拉力,从①~⑥阶段除了前面两处外,剩余全时段用户施力趋近于零甚至等于零。还可在测试中增加一个第二清洁设备,第二清洁设备不具有本申请实施例提供的技术方案对应的主动助力功能。如下列出了需用户施加较大推力或后拉力情况的对比数据:
In order to reflect the effect of the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application, the following is explained through relevant data in the test. As in the test scenario mentioned above, in order to make the user experience more intuitive, the inventor provided a pressure sensor on the handle of the cleaning device for sensing the user's push and pull of the handle. Test the cleaning equipment with the active power assist function corresponding to the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the application. The entire process from pushing forward, stopping to pulling back is shown in Figure 8. In a very short time (instantaneous) at the beginning of the ② stage, the user applies a The user exerts a forward push force and a backward pull force during the alternating periods of stages ② and ③. From stages ① to ⑥, except for the first two places, the force exerted by the user approaches zero or even equals zero in the remaining periods. A second cleaning device can also be added to the test. The second cleaning device does not have the active assist function corresponding to the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application. The following lists comparative data for situations where the user is required to exert a larger push force or back pull force:
上文中各实施例提供的技术方案是基于清洁设备(更具体的如地刷上后轮)的运动信息来控制助力装置工作,以在合适的时机、提供合适的助力,让用户使用过程中轻便省力。除基于运动信息来控制助力装置工作外,还可根据清洁设备的行进距离来控制助力装置工作。用户如发现某一个地方比较脏,想要前推后拉往复清洁。通常情况下,用户是站在原地不动,然后手臂伸远前推清洁设备然后再往回拉。因此,在这种情况下,是可以通过清洁设备行进距离来确定用户是否有想要后拉的意图。即本申请还提供了一个实施例,该实施例所述的清洁设备的助力方法可包括如下步骤:The technical solution provided by each of the above embodiments is to control the work of the power-assist device based on the movement information of the cleaning equipment (more specifically, such as the rear wheel of the floor brush), so as to provide appropriate power at the right time, making the user's use easier. Save effort. In addition to controlling the operation of the power-assist device based on motion information, the operation of the power-assist device can also be controlled based on the travel distance of the cleaning equipment. If the user finds that a certain place is dirty, he wants to push forward and pull back to clean it. Typically, the user stands still and then stretches their arms forward to push the cleaning device forward and then pulls it back. Therefore, in this case, it is possible to determine whether the user has the intention to pull back by the distance traveled by the cleaning device. That is, this application also provides an embodiment. The assisting method for cleaning equipment described in this embodiment may include the following steps:
301、获取清洁设备的行进距离及行进方向;301. Obtain the traveling distance and direction of the cleaning equipment;
302、根据所述行进方向及行进距离,控制所述助力装置工作,以为用户操作所述清洁设备运动提供助力。302. According to the traveling direction and traveling distance, control the operation of the power-assisting device to provide assistance for the user to operate the cleaning equipment.
其中,上述步骤302可具体包括:Among them, the above step 302 may specifically include:
3021、若所述行进方向为前向,则判定所述行进距离是否在第一设定范围;3021. If the traveling direction is forward, determine whether the traveling distance is within the first set range;
3022、若所述行进距离在第一设定范围,则控制所述助力装置输出后向助力,以助 力所述清洁设备向后行进;3022. If the traveling distance is within the first set range, control the assist device to output backward assist to assist Force the cleaning equipment to travel backward;
3023、若所述行进距离不在所述第一设定范围内,则所述助力装置不工作。3023. If the traveling distance is not within the first set range, the power assist device does not work.
上述第一设定范围可参照用户手臂长度和/或步长来设定。比如成年人手臂的长度一般在65cm~75cm之间,用户前推清洁设备时清洁设备倾斜角度多在45°左右,则用户前推一次清洁设备能达到的最远距离为46cm~53cm之间;又或者,部分用户习惯先跨一步再前推清洁设备,则上述第一设定范围可参照用户前推清洁设备能达到的最远距离的70%~90%+一步步长的70%~90%来设定。成年人一步步长一般在50~80cm之间,由此,可以设定清洁设备前进距离达到65~120cm之间时,控制助力装置输出向后助力。需要注意的是:上述行进距离是清洁设备的滚刷与用户之间的距离,当然在理想情况下,也可以为清洁设备的滚刷向前行走的距离。The above-mentioned first setting range may be set with reference to the user's arm length and/or step length. For example, the length of an adult's arm is generally between 65cm and 75cm. When the user pushes the cleaning device forward, the tilt angle of the cleaning device is usually about 45°. Then the maximum distance that the user can reach by pushing the cleaning device forward is between 46cm and 53cm; Or, some users are accustomed to taking one step before pushing the cleaning equipment forward. The above first setting range can refer to 70% to 90% of the furthest distance that the user can push the cleaning equipment forward + 70% to 90% of the step length. % to set. The step length of an adult is generally between 50 and 80cm. Therefore, when the forward distance of the cleaning equipment reaches between 65 and 120cm, the power assist device is controlled to output backward power. It should be noted that the above traveling distance is the distance between the roller brush of the cleaning equipment and the user. Of course, under ideal circumstances, it can also be the distance that the roller brush of the cleaning equipment travels forward.
或者,上述步骤302可具体包括:Alternatively, the above step 302 may specifically include:
3024、若所述行进方向为后向,则判定所述行进距离是否在第二设定范围;3024. If the traveling direction is backward, determine whether the traveling distance is within the second set range;
3025、若所述后拉距离在第二设定范围,则控制所述助力装置输出后前助力,以助力所述清洁设备停止后拉趋势;3025. If the back-pull distance is within the second set range, control the power-assist device to output rear-to-front power to assist the cleaning equipment to stop the back-pull tendency;
3026、若所述后拉距离不在所述第二设定范围内,则所述助力装置输出后向助力。3026. If the backward pull distance is not within the second setting range, the power assist device outputs backward power assist.
上述第二设定范围同样可参照用户手臂长度和/或步长来设定。用户后拉清洁设备时,清洁设备的倾斜角度在45°左右,用户将前推到最远距离的清洁设备拉回,又或者,部分用户习惯在后拉同时再退一步,则上述第二设定范围可参照将最远距离的清洁设备拉回的70%~90%+一步步长的70%~90%来设计;由此,可以设定清洁设备后拉距离达到65~120cm之间时,控制助力装置输出向前助力。上述后拉距离为清洁设备向后行走的距离。The above-mentioned second setting range can also be set with reference to the user's arm length and/or step length. When the user pulls back the cleaning device, the tilt angle of the cleaning device is about 45°, and the user pulls back the cleaning device that has been pushed to the farthest distance, or some users are accustomed to pulling back and taking a step back at the same time, then the above second setting The fixed range can be designed by referring to 70% to 90% of the farthest distance of the cleaning equipment being pulled back + 70% to 90% of the step length; from this, the cleaning equipment can be set to pull back the distance between 65 and 120cm , controls the power assist device to output forward power assist. The above-mentioned pull-back distance is the distance that the cleaning equipment travels backward.
在另一实施例中,上述步骤302还可包括:In another embodiment, the above step 302 may also include:
3027、若所述行进方向为后向,则判定所述行进距离是否在第二设定范围;3027. If the traveling direction is backward, determine whether the traveling distance is within the second set range;
3028、若所述后拉距离在第二设定范围,则控制所述助力装置不工作;3028. If the pullback distance is within the second set range, control the power assist device not to work;
3029、若所述后拉距离不在所述第二设定范围内,则所述助力装置输出后向助力。3029. If the backward pull distance is not within the second setting range, the power assist device outputs backward power assist.
在又一实施例中,上述步骤302还可包括:In yet another embodiment, the above step 302 may also include:
3030、若所述行进方向为后向,则控制所述助力装置输出后向助力。3030. If the traveling direction is backward, control the assist device to output backward assist.
进一步的,本申请实施例中的清洁设备具有机器学习能力,可通过采集用户日常使用习惯参数,来确定上述设定范围。比如,通过采集用户在一次或几次前推后拉操作中用户前推距离,然后基于这一次或几次记录的前推距离,确定所述设定范围。Furthermore, the cleaning equipment in the embodiments of the present application has machine learning capabilities and can determine the above setting range by collecting parameters of users' daily usage habits. For example, by collecting the user's forward pushing distance in one or several forward pushing and pulling operations, and then determining the setting range based on this one or several recorded forward pushing distances.
下面结合一些应用场景对本申请各实施例提供的技术方案对应的效果进行说明。 The following describes the corresponding effects of the technical solutions provided by each embodiment of the present application in combination with some application scenarios.
场景一scene one
用户手持清洁设备的手柄对家里的地面进行清洁。用户前推清洁设备,因滚刷的前向动力,用户不用费劲就能推动清洁设备在家里行进以对地面进行清洁。清洁到厨房时,用户发现有一处地面比较脏,便向后拉清洁设备。此时清洁设备的后轮及时响应到了用户的后拉操作,有一降速运动趋势。清洁设备的控制装置基于后轮处的光电传感器检测到的信号,确定用户要后拉清洁设备时,控制助力装置启动输出向后的助力,以加快后轮前向行进速度的降速至零随后驱动后轮后向行进。用户只是轻拉一下清洁设备,清洁设备就在助力装置的助力下自主的后向行进,用户无需费力就完成了后拉,这个过程省力、方便,操作起来非常灵活,轻便。The user holds the handle of the cleaning device to clean the floor at home. The user pushes the cleaning equipment forward, and due to the forward momentum of the roller brush, the user can push the cleaning equipment around the home to clean the floor without any effort. When cleaning to the kitchen, the user found that the floor was dirty, so he pulled the cleaning equipment back. At this time, the rear wheels of the cleaning equipment promptly responded to the user's pull-back operation and had a tendency to slow down. The control device of the cleaning equipment is based on the signal detected by the photoelectric sensor at the rear wheel. When it is determined that the user wants to pull the cleaning equipment backward, the control assist device starts to output backward power to accelerate the forward travel speed of the rear wheel to zero. Drive the rear wheels to travel backwards. The user just pulls the cleaning equipment lightly, and the cleaning equipment moves backward autonomously with the help of the power-assist device. The user completes the backward pulling without any effort. This process is labor-saving and convenient, and the operation is very flexible and light.
场景二Scene 2
用户手持清洁设备的手柄推动清洁设备对地毯进行清洁。用户前推清洁设备时,用户只需轻推一下,控制装置便能根据后轮处的光电传感器检测到的信号识别出用户前推意图。然后,控制装置控制助力装置输出前推助力,以驱动后轮前向行进,用户需要轻扶手柄跟随清洁设备行进即可。The user holds the handle of the cleaning device to push the cleaning device to clean the carpet. When the user pushes the cleaning equipment forward, the user only needs to push slightly, and the control device can identify the user's intention to push forward based on the signal detected by the photoelectric sensor at the rear wheel. Then, the control device controls the power-assist device to output forward push-assisted force to drive the rear wheels forward. The user only needs to hold the handle lightly to follow the cleaning equipment.
如图1所示,为本申请一实施例提供的清洁设备直立姿态的示意图,如图1所示,该清洁设备包括:机体2、手柄1、助力装置(即后轮4,这里的后轮4即助力轮)、及控制装置(图中未示出)。其中,机体2上设有地刷3,地刷3上设有滚刷5以及后轮4。手柄1可通过延长杆设置在机体2上。用户可以通过手柄1操作清洁设备的滚刷5运动,以推动或拉动清洁设备移动,使得清洁设备对其移动经过的清洁面进行清洁。助力装置用于输出助力,以便于为用户提供助力。控制装置设置在机体2或者地刷3上,并与助力装置电连接,用于实现后续所述的清洁设备控制方法,以此来确保助力装置工作正常,避免资源的浪费,提高了用户体验。As shown in Figure 1, it is a schematic diagram of the upright posture of the cleaning equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 1, the cleaning equipment includes: a body 2, a handle 1, a power assist device (ie, a rear wheel 4, here the rear wheel 4 is the power-assisted wheel), and the control device (not shown in the figure). Among them, the body 2 is provided with a floor brush 3, and the floor brush 3 is provided with a roller brush 5 and a rear wheel 4. The handle 1 can be arranged on the body 2 through an extension rod. The user can operate the roller brush 5 of the cleaning device through the handle 1 to push or pull the cleaning device to move, so that the cleaning device cleans the cleaning surface it moves through. The power assist device is used to output power assistance in order to provide power assistance to the user. The control device is arranged on the body 2 or the floor brush 3 and is electrically connected to the power-assisting device to implement the cleaning equipment control method described later, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the power-assisted device, avoiding waste of resources, and improving user experience.
如图13所示,为本发明实施例提供的一种清洁设备控制方法的实施流程示意图,该方法应用于清洁设备(例如洗地机、地毯清洗机),具体可以包括以下步骤:As shown in Figure 13, it is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of a cleaning equipment control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The method is applied to cleaning equipment (such as floor washing machines, carpet cleaning machines), and may specifically include the following steps:
S201,获取所述清洁设备中所述助力装置的工作参数。S201. Obtain the working parameters of the power assist device in the cleaning equipment.
在本发明实施例中,对于清洁设备,设置有助力装置,助力装置可以是助力轮,这里助力装置通常情况下是两个,例如对于洗地机,设置有左助力轮和右助力轮等两个助力轮。其中,对于每个助力轮,均包括后轮与驱动机构,两个助力轮单独驱动。助力轮的驱动机构为驱动电机,驱动电机驱动后轮正转或反转,从而用户在前推或后拉清洁设备进行清扫作业时,能够减轻用户的推拉力,从而为用户的清扫作业提供助力。助力装置通过控制驱动电机的输出功率来控制后轮转动的快慢,进而控制后轮助力的大小。本 实施例中,图1所示的后轮4为助力轮。In the embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning equipment is provided with a power-assist device. The power-assist device may be a power-assisted wheel. There are usually two power-assisted devices. For example, a floor washing machine is provided with a left power-assisted wheel and a right power-assisted wheel. A booster wheel. Among them, each power-assisted wheel includes a rear wheel and a driving mechanism, and the two power-assisted wheels are driven independently. The driving mechanism of the power-assisted wheel is a drive motor. The drive motor drives the rear wheel to rotate forward or reverse, so that when the user pushes the cleaning equipment forward or pulls back for cleaning operations, the user's pushing and pulling force can be reduced, thus providing assistance to the user's cleaning operations. . The power assist device controls the speed of the rear wheel rotation by controlling the output power of the drive motor, thereby controlling the amount of rear wheel assist. Book In the embodiment, the rear wheel 4 shown in Figure 1 is a power-assisted wheel.
基于此,本发明实施例获取清洁设备中助力装置的工作参数,这里助力装置可以是清洁设备中任一助力装置。例如,获取洗地机中左助力轮和右助力轮等两个助力轮中任一助力轮的工作参数,这里工作参数是助力轮工作过程中由助力轮工作所产生的相关参数。Based on this, the embodiment of the present invention obtains the working parameters of the power-assisting device in the cleaning equipment. The power-assisting device here can be any power-assisting device in the cleaning equipment. For example, obtain the working parameters of any one of the two power-assisted wheels in the floor washing machine, such as the left power-assisted wheel and the right power-assisted wheel. The working parameters here are the relevant parameters generated by the work of the power-assisted wheel during the working process of the power-assisted wheel.
S202,通过所述工作参数,识别所述助力装置所处的状态。S202: Identify the state of the power assist device through the working parameters.
在本发明实施例中,对于清洁设备中助力装置的工作参数,可以通过该工作参数,识别助力装置所处的状态。其中,这里的状态可以包括正常工作状态,或打滑状态,或悬空状态,本发明实施例对此不作限定。In the embodiment of the present invention, regarding the working parameters of the power-assisting device in the cleaning equipment, the state of the power-assisting device can be identified through the working parameters. The state here may include a normal working state, a slipping state, or a suspended state, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
例如,对于洗地机中助力轮的工作参数,通过该工作参数,识别洗地机中助力轮所处的状态,这里助力轮有可能处于正常工作状态,有可能处于打滑状态,有可能处于悬空状态,本发明实施例对此不作限定。For example, for the working parameters of the power-assisted wheel in the floor washing machine, the working parameters can be used to identify the state of the power-assisted wheel in the floor washing machine. Here, the power-assisted wheel may be in a normal working state, may be in a slipping state, or may be suspended in the air. state, the embodiment of the present invention does not limit this.
S203,基于所述助力装置所处的状态,调整所述助力装置的输出功率。S203: Adjust the output power of the power assist device based on the state of the power assist device.
在本发明实施例中,对于清洁设备中助力装置所处的状态,可以基于助力装置所处的状态,调整助力装置的输出功率。如此确保助力装置工作正常,避免资源的浪费,提高了用户体验。In the embodiment of the present invention, regarding the state of the power-assist device in the cleaning equipment, the output power of the power-assist device can be adjusted based on the state of the power-assist device. This ensures that the assist device works normally, avoids waste of resources, and improves user experience.
其中,如果助力装置处于正常工作状态,则保持助力装置的输出功率;如果助力装置处于打滑或者悬空状态,则降低助力装置的输出功率。如此确保助力装置工作正常,避免资源的浪费,提高了用户体验。这里,调整助力装置的输出功率,即是调整后轮的驱动电机的输出功率。Among them, if the power-assist device is in a normal working state, the output power of the power-assist device is maintained; if the power-assist device is in a slipping or suspended state, the output power of the power-assist device is reduced. This ensures that the assist device works normally, avoids waste of resources, and improves user experience. Here, adjusting the output power of the power assist device is to adjust the output power of the rear wheel drive motor.
例如,如果洗地机中助力轮处于正常工作状态,则保持助力轮的输出功率;如果洗地机中助力轮处于打滑或者悬空状态,则降低助力轮的输出功率。如此确定助力轮正常工作,避免资源的浪费,提高了用户体验。For example, if the power-assisted wheel in the floor washing machine is in normal working condition, the output power of the power-assisted wheel is maintained; if the power-assisted wheel in the floor washing machine is in a slipping or suspended state, the output power of the power-assisted wheel is reduced. This ensures that the power-assisted wheel works normally, avoids waste of resources, and improves user experience.
通过上述对本发明实施例提供的技术方案的描述,获取清洁设备中助力装置的工作参数,通过工作参数,识别助力装置所处的状态,基于助力装置所处的状态,调整助力装置的输出功率。Through the above description of the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the working parameters of the power assist device in the cleaning equipment are obtained, the state of the power assist device is identified through the working parameters, and the output power of the power assist device is adjusted based on the state of the power assist device.
通过获取清洁设备中助力装置的工作参数,通过工作参数识别助力装置所处的状态,以此来调整助力装置的输出功率,如此确保助力装置工作正常,避免资源的浪费,提高了用户体验。By obtaining the working parameters of the power-assisting device in the cleaning equipment, and identifying the status of the power-assisting device through the working parameters, the output power of the power-assisting device can be adjusted. This ensures that the power-assisting device works normally, avoids waste of resources, and improves user experience.
如图14所示,为本发明实施例提供的另一种清洁设备控制方法的实施流程示意图,该方法应用于清洁设备(例如洗地机、地毯清洗机),具体可以包括以下步骤: As shown in Figure 14, it is a schematic flow chart of another cleaning equipment control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. This method is applied to cleaning equipment (such as floor washing machines, carpet cleaning machines), and may specifically include the following steps:
S301,获取所述清洁设备中所述助力装置的速度和加速度。S301. Obtain the speed and acceleration of the power assist device in the cleaning equipment.
在本发明实施例中,对于清洁设备,例如洗地机,包括光电传感器,地刷上设置有助力后轮,光电传感器设置于助力后轮上,用于检测该后轮的速度,后轮的速度即助力轮的速度,进而根据助力轮的速度计算出助力轮的加速度。In an embodiment of the present invention, cleaning equipment, such as a floor washing machine, includes a photoelectric sensor. The floor brush is provided with a power-assisted rear wheel. The photoelectric sensor is provided on the power-assisted rear wheel for detecting the speed of the rear wheel. The speed is the speed of the power-assisted wheel, and the acceleration of the power-assisted wheel is calculated based on the speed of the power-assisted wheel.
其中,对于助力轮的驱动机构(助力装置7),一般可以是电机,该电机的第一输出轴与减速机构8的高速端连接,后轮4连接在减速机构的低速端,光电传感器6可以设置在电机的输出轴侧,而对于光电传感器6,一般包括发射器62、接收器63、光电码盘61,如图5a所示。Among them, the driving mechanism (power-assisting device 7) of the power-assisted wheel can generally be a motor. The first output shaft of the motor is connected to the high-speed end of the reduction mechanism 8. The rear wheel 4 is connected to the low-speed end of the reduction mechanism. The photoelectric sensor 6 can It is arranged on the output shaft side of the motor, and the photoelectric sensor 6 generally includes a transmitter 62, a receiver 63, and a photoelectric code disk 61, as shown in Figure 5a.
沿光栅码盘的一周,均布有透光区和非透光区。发射器和接收器对置设置在光栅码盘的两侧。光栅码盘与后轮同时转动,但光栅码盘的转速高于后轮的转速。Along the circumference of the grating code disk, there are light-transmitting areas and non-light-transmitting areas evenly distributed. The transmitter and receiver are arranged on opposite sides of the grating code disk. The grating code wheel rotates at the same time as the rear wheel, but the speed of the grating code wheel is higher than the speed of the rear wheel.
光栅码盘与后轮同时转动的过程中,发射器发出的光信号,遇到非透光区被阻挡,遇到透光区至接收器,接收器接收到发射器发出的光信号,产生一个脉冲信号,从而基于脉冲信号,来计算后轮的速度,即助力轮的速度。When the grating code wheel and the rear wheel rotate at the same time, the light signal emitted by the transmitter is blocked when encountering the non-transparent area, and reaches the receiver when it encounters the light-transmitting area. The receiver receives the optical signal emitted by the transmitter and generates a The pulse signal is used to calculate the speed of the rear wheel, that is, the speed of the power-assisted wheel based on the pulse signal.
例如,在M秒内,产生的脉冲个数为X,其中,光栅码盘转动一周产生40个脉冲,并且光栅码盘与后轮的减速比(或传动比)为N,假设N=1/26,后轮的周长为D,则后轮的速度V,可以通过如下公式进行计算。
For example, within M seconds, the number of pulses generated is 26. The circumference of the rear wheel is D, then the speed V of the rear wheel can be calculated by the following formula.
基于此,在本发明实施例中,可以通过光电传感器计算清洁设备中助力装置的速度,进而通过助力装置的速度计算助力装置的加速度,以此来获取清洁设备中助力装置的速度和加速度。Based on this, in the embodiment of the present invention, the speed and acceleration of the power-assisting device in the cleaning equipment can be obtained by calculating the speed of the power-assisting device in the cleaning equipment through a photoelectric sensor, and then calculating the acceleration of the power-assisting device through the speed of the power-assisting device.
例如,通过光电传感器计算清洁设备的助力后轮的转速,即助力轮的速度,进而根据助力轮的速度计算出助力轮的加速度,以此来获取洗地机中助力轮的速度和加速度。For example, the photoelectric sensor is used to calculate the rotation speed of the power-assisted rear wheel of the cleaning equipment, that is, the speed of the power-assisted wheel, and then calculate the acceleration of the power-assisted wheel based on the speed of the power-assisted wheel, so as to obtain the speed and acceleration of the power-assisted wheel in the floor washing machine.
S302,通过所述速度和所述加速度,识别所述助力装置所处的状态。S302: Identify the state of the power assist device through the speed and the acceleration.
在本发明实施例中,对于助力装置的速度和加速度,可以通过助力装置的速度和加速度,识别助力装置所处的状态。例如,对于助力轮的速度和加速度,可以通过助力轮的速度和加速度,识别助力轮所处的状态。In the embodiment of the present invention, regarding the speed and acceleration of the power-assist device, the state of the power-assist device can be identified through the speed and acceleration of the power-assist device. For example, regarding the speed and acceleration of the power-assisted wheel, the state of the power-assisted wheel can be identified through the speed and acceleration of the power-assisted wheel.
其中,如图15所示,为本发明实施例提供的一种助力装置所处状态识别方法的实施流程示意图,该方法应用于清洁设备,具体可以包括以下步骤:Among them, as shown in Figure 15, it is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of a method for identifying the state of a power assist device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. This method is applied to cleaning equipment and may specifically include the following steps:
S501,按照预设的加速度离散度确定周期,确定所述加速度对应的加速度离散度。S501: Determine the acceleration dispersion corresponding to the acceleration according to a preset acceleration dispersion determination period.
在本发明实施例中,可以预先设置一个加速度离散度确定周期,例如100ms,意味着每100ms确定一次加速度对应的加速度离散度。 In the embodiment of the present invention, an acceleration dispersion determination period may be preset, for example, 100 ms, which means that the acceleration dispersion corresponding to the acceleration is determined every 100 ms.
由此可以按照预设的加速度离散度确定周期,确定助力装置的加速度对应的加速度离散度。Thus, the acceleration dispersion corresponding to the acceleration of the power assist device can be determined according to the preset acceleration dispersion determination period.
其中,对于加速度离散度,表征的是加速度离散程度,通常使用方差来表征加速度离散度。Among them, for the acceleration dispersion, it represents the degree of acceleration dispersion, and the variance is usually used to characterize the acceleration dispersion.
具体地,如图16所示,为本发明实施例提供的一种加速度离散度确定方法的实施流程示意图,该方法具体可以包括以下步骤:Specifically, as shown in Figure 16, it is a schematic flow chart of an implementation method for determining acceleration dispersion provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The method may specifically include the following steps:
S601,按照预设的加速度离散度确定周期,获取所述加速度离散度确定周期内所述加速度对应的加速度方差。S601: According to the preset acceleration dispersion determination period, obtain the acceleration variance corresponding to the acceleration within the acceleration dispersion determination period.
在本发明实施例中,按照预先设置的加速度离散度确定周期,获取该加速度离散度确定周期内加速度对应的加速度方差,意味着由该加速度离散度确定周期内的加速度参与加速度方差的计算。其中,具体地方差计算方式可以参考现有方式,本发明实施例在此不再一一赘述。In the embodiment of the present invention, according to the preset acceleration dispersion determination period, the acceleration variance corresponding to the acceleration within the acceleration dispersion determination period is obtained, which means that the acceleration within the acceleration dispersion determination period participates in the calculation of the acceleration variance. The specific difference calculation method may refer to the existing method, and the embodiments of the present invention will not be described in detail here.
例如,本发明实施例每100ms获取一次加速度对应的加速度方差,其中,获取的是这个100ms内加速度对应的加速度方差,意味着由这个100ms内的加速度计算对应的加速度方差,如此每100ms均可以得到一个加速度方差。For example, the embodiment of the present invention obtains the acceleration variance corresponding to the acceleration every 100 ms. What is obtained is the acceleration variance corresponding to the acceleration within 100 ms, which means that the corresponding acceleration variance is calculated from the acceleration within 100 ms. In this way, it can be obtained every 100 ms. An acceleration variance.
S602,确定所述加速度方差为所述加速度离散度确定周期内所述加速度的加速度离散度。S602: Determine the acceleration variance to be the acceleration dispersion of the acceleration within the acceleration dispersion determination period.
在本发明实施例中,对于加速度对应的加速度方差,可以确定加速度方差为该加速度离散度确定周期内所述加速度的加速度离散度。In the embodiment of the present invention, for the acceleration variance corresponding to the acceleration, the acceleration variance can be determined to be the acceleration dispersion of the acceleration within the acceleration dispersion determination period.
例如,每100ms,获取这个100ms内加速度对应的加速度方差,确定这个加速度方差为这个100ms内加速度的加速度离散度。For example, every 100ms, obtain the acceleration variance corresponding to the acceleration within 100ms, and determine the acceleration variance as the acceleration dispersion of the acceleration within 100ms.
S502,判断所述加速度离散度是否低于预设第一离散度阈值,以及判断所述速度是否大于预设速度阈值。S502: Determine whether the acceleration dispersion is lower than a preset first dispersion threshold, and determine whether the speed is greater than a preset speed threshold.
在本发明实施例中,对于加速度离散度,用方差进行表征,由此可以判断加速度离散度是否低于预设第一离散度阈值。另外,还可以判断速度是否大于预设速度阈值。从而根据上述两个判断结果,以识别助力装置所处的状态。In the embodiment of the present invention, the acceleration dispersion is characterized by a variance, whereby it can be determined whether the acceleration dispersion is lower than a preset first dispersion threshold. In addition, it can also be judged whether the speed is greater than the preset speed threshold. Therefore, the state of the power assist device is identified based on the above two judgment results.
S503,若所述加速度离散度低于所述预设第一离散度阈值,且所述速度大于所述预设速度阈值,则识别所述助力装置处于打滑或者悬空状态。S503: If the acceleration dispersion is lower than the preset first dispersion threshold and the speed is greater than the preset speed threshold, identify that the power assist device is in a slipping or suspended state.
在本发明实施例中,如果加速度离散度低于所述预设第一离散度阈值,并且速度大于预设速度阈值,则说明助力装置的加速度离散程度较低,加速度基本维持在某个数值左右,且速度较大(因为助力轮打滑或者悬空时,助力还在,但是地面阻力减小,助力 轮速度会增大),由此可以识别出助力装置处于打滑或者悬空状态,否则助力装置就处于正常工作状态。In the embodiment of the present invention, if the acceleration dispersion is lower than the preset first dispersion threshold and the speed is greater than the preset speed threshold, it means that the acceleration dispersion of the power assist device is low and the acceleration is basically maintained around a certain value. , and the speed is relatively large (because when the power-assisted wheel is slipping or hanging in the air, the power assist is still there, but the ground resistance is reduced, and the power assist (the wheel speed will increase), it can be recognized that the power-assisted device is in a slipping or suspended state, otherwise the power-assisted device is in normal working condition.
此外,如图17所示,为本发明实施例提供的另一种助力装置所处状态识别方法的实施流程示意图,该方法应用于清洁设备,具体可以包括以下步骤:In addition, as shown in Figure 17, it is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of another method for identifying the state of a power assist device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. This method is applied to cleaning equipment and may specifically include the following steps:
S701,获取所述加速度与预设加速度阈值之间的加速度差值。S701. Obtain the acceleration difference between the acceleration and the preset acceleration threshold.
在本发明实施例中,可以预先设置一个加速度阈值,由此可以将助力装置的加速度与该加速度阈值进行对比,获取该加速度与该加速度阈值之间的加速度差值。In the embodiment of the present invention, an acceleration threshold can be set in advance, whereby the acceleration of the power assist device can be compared with the acceleration threshold, and the acceleration difference between the acceleration and the acceleration threshold can be obtained.
例如,对于加速度阈值,可以预先设置为0,对于洗地机中助力轮的加速度,可以将洗地机中助力轮的加速度与加速度阈值进行对比,获取该加速度与该加速度阈值之间的加速度差值。For example, the acceleration threshold can be preset to 0. For the acceleration of the power-assisted wheel in the floor washing machine, the acceleration of the power-assisted wheel in the floor washing machine can be compared with the acceleration threshold to obtain the acceleration difference between the acceleration and the acceleration threshold. value.
S702,判断所述加速度差值是否处于预设加速度误差范围内。S702: Determine whether the acceleration difference is within a preset acceleration error range.
在本发明实施例中,可以预先设置一个加速度误差范围,由此对于该加速度与该加速度阈值之间的加速度差值,可以判断该加速度差值是否处于这个加速度误差范围内。此外,还可以判断助力装置的速度是否大于预设速度阈值。In the embodiment of the present invention, an acceleration error range can be set in advance, so that for the acceleration difference between the acceleration and the acceleration threshold, it can be determined whether the acceleration difference is within the acceleration error range. In addition, it can also be determined whether the speed of the power assist device is greater than the preset speed threshold.
例如,根据实际测量,可以预先设置一个加速度误差范围(0~0.084),由此对于该加速度与该加速度阈值之间的加速度差值,可以判断该加速度差值是否处于这个加速度误差范围内,实际就是判断这个加速度是否接近于0。此外,判断助力轮的速度是否大于某个速度阈值。本实施例中,加速度误差范围可以为1~2个单位的速度的分辨率,根据上述计算后轮速度V的计算公式,可以得出速度的分辨率,这里,速度的分辨率为0.042。For example, based on the actual measurement, an acceleration error range (0~0.084) can be preset, so that for the acceleration difference between the acceleration and the acceleration threshold, it can be judged whether the acceleration difference is within this acceleration error range. In fact, It is to determine whether the acceleration is close to 0. In addition, it is determined whether the speed of the power-assisted wheel is greater than a certain speed threshold. In this embodiment, the acceleration error range can be 1 to 2 units of speed resolution. According to the above calculation formula for calculating the rear wheel speed V, the speed resolution can be obtained. Here, the speed resolution is 0.042.
S703,若所述加速度差值处于所述预设加速度误差范围内则识别所述助力装置处于打滑或者悬空状态。S703: If the acceleration difference is within the preset acceleration error range, identify that the power assist device is in a slipping or suspended state.
在本发明实施例中,若加速度差值处于预设加速度误差范围内,就可以识别助力装置处于打滑或者悬空状态,否则就识别助力装置处于正常工作状态。In the embodiment of the present invention, if the acceleration difference is within the preset acceleration error range, it can be identified that the power assist device is in a slipping or suspended state; otherwise, it can be identified that the power assist device is in a normal working state.
此外,若加速度差值处于预设加速度误差范围内,进一步的,判断助力装置的速度是否大于预设速度阈值,如果速度大于预设速度阈值,则可以识别助力装置处于打滑或者悬空状态,否则就识别助力装置处于正常工作状态。In addition, if the acceleration difference is within the preset acceleration error range, further determine whether the speed of the power-assist device is greater than the preset speed threshold. If the speed is greater than the preset speed threshold, it can be identified that the power-assist device is in a slipping or suspended state. Otherwise, Identify that the booster device is in normal working condition.
例如,若加速度差值处于0~0.084内,则说明加速度接近于0,并且助力轮的速度大于速度阈值,此时可以识别助力轮处于打滑或者悬空状态,否则就识别助力轮处于正常工作状态。For example, if the acceleration difference is between 0 and 0.084, it means that the acceleration is close to 0 and the speed of the power-assisted wheel is greater than the speed threshold. At this time, it can be recognized that the power-assisted wheel is in a slipping or suspended state. Otherwise, it is recognized that the power-assisted wheel is in a normal working state.
此外,由于突发情况的存在,导致某个时刻加速度差值处于预设加速度误差范围 内,此时识别助力装置处于打滑或者悬空状态,但是真实情况有可能是助力装置处于正常工作状态,由此造成助力装置所处状态的误识别。In addition, due to the existence of emergencies, the acceleration difference at a certain moment is within the preset acceleration error range. At this time, it is recognized that the power-assist device is in a slipping or suspended state, but the real situation may be that the power-assist device is in a normal working state, resulting in a misidentification of the state of the power-assist device.
为此,为了解决助力装置所处状态误识别的问题,本发明实施例可以统计加速度差值处于预设加速度误差范围内的时长,如果时长超过某个阈值,且助力装置的速度大于某个阈值,则可以识别助力装置处于打滑或者悬空状态,否则就可以识别助力轮处于正常工作状态。To this end, in order to solve the problem of misidentification of the state of the power-assist device, embodiments of the present invention can count the time period during which the acceleration difference is within the preset acceleration error range. If the time period exceeds a certain threshold and the speed of the power-assist device is greater than a certain threshold, , it can be identified that the power-assisted device is in a slipping or suspended state, otherwise it can be identified that the power-assisted wheel is in normal working condition.
具体地,如图18所示,为本发明实施例提供的另一种助力装置所处状态识别方法的实施流程示意图,该方法应用于清洁设备(例如地毯清洗机),具体可以包括以下步骤:Specifically, as shown in Figure 18, it is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of another method for identifying the state of a power assist device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. This method is applied to cleaning equipment (such as carpet cleaning machines), and may specifically include the following steps:
S801,若所述加速度差值处于所述预设加速度误差范围内,则统计所述加速度差值处于所述预设加速度误差范围内的第一持续时长。S801: If the acceleration difference is within the preset acceleration error range, count the first duration during which the acceleration difference is within the preset acceleration error range.
在本发明实施例中,若加速度差值处于预设加速度误差范围内,此时统计加速度差值处于预设加速度误差范围内的第一持续时长。In the embodiment of the present invention, if the acceleration difference is within the preset acceleration error range, the first duration for which the acceleration difference is within the preset acceleration error range is counted.
例如,若加速度差值处于预设加速度误差范围(0~0.084)内,此时统计加速度差值处于0~0.084内的第一持续时长T1。For example, if the acceleration difference is within the preset acceleration error range (0-0.084), then the statistical acceleration difference is within the first duration T1 of 0-0.084.
S802,判断所述第一持续时长是否达到预设第一时长阈值。S802: Determine whether the first duration reaches a preset first duration threshold.
在本发明实施例中,根据实际情况,可以预先设置一个第一时长阈值,由此判断第一持续时长是否达到该第一时长阈值。In the embodiment of the present invention, according to the actual situation, a first duration threshold may be set in advance, thereby determining whether the first duration reaches the first duration threshold.
例如,根据实际情况,预先设置一个第一时长阈值200ms,由此判断第一持续时长T1是否达到200ms。For example, according to the actual situation, a first duration threshold of 200 ms is preset to determine whether the first duration T1 reaches 200 ms.
S803,若所述第一持续时长达到所述预设第一时长阈值,则识别所述助力装置处于打滑或者悬空状态。S803: If the first duration reaches the preset first duration threshold, identify that the power assist device is in a slipping or suspended state.
在本发明实施例中,若第一持续时长达到预设第一时长阈值,则可以识别助力装置处于打滑或者悬空状态,否则就可以识别助力装置处于正常工作状态。In the embodiment of the present invention, if the first duration reaches the preset first duration threshold, it can be identified that the power-assist device is in a slipping or suspended state, otherwise it can be identified that the power-assist device is in a normal working state.
此外,若第一持续时长达到预设第一时长阈值,进一步的,判断助力装置的速度是否大于预设速度阈值,如果速度大于预设速度阈值,则可以识别助力装置处于打滑或者悬空状态,否则就可以识别助力装置处于正常工作状态。In addition, if the first duration reaches the preset first duration threshold, further determine whether the speed of the power-assist device is greater than the preset speed threshold. If the speed is greater than the preset speed threshold, it can be identified that the power-assist device is in a slipping or suspended state, otherwise It can be recognized that the power-assist device is in normal working condition.
例如,若第一持续时长T1达到200ms,且助力轮的速度大于某个阈值,说明助力轮的加速度接近于0且维持了200ms,此时可以识别助力轮处于打滑或者悬空状态,否则就可以识别助力轮处于正常工作状态。For example, if the first duration T1 reaches 200ms, and the speed of the power-assisted wheel is greater than a certain threshold, it means that the acceleration of the power-assisted wheel is close to 0 and maintained for 200ms. At this time, it can be identified that the power-assisted wheel is in a slipping or suspended state, otherwise it can be identified The power-assisted wheel is in normal working condition.
S303,基于所述助力装置所处的状态,调整所述助力装置的输出功率。 S303: Adjust the output power of the power assist device based on the state of the power assist device.
在本发明实施例中,对于清洁设备中助力装置所处的状态,可以基于助力装置所处的状态,调整助力装置的输出功率。如此确保助力装置工作正常,避免资源的浪费,提高了用户体验。In the embodiment of the present invention, regarding the state of the power-assist device in the cleaning equipment, the output power of the power-assist device can be adjusted based on the state of the power-assist device. This ensures that the assist device works normally, avoids waste of resources, and improves user experience.
如图19所示,为本发明实施例提供的另一种清洁设备控制方法的实施流程示意图,该方法应用于清洁设备,具体可以包括以下步骤:As shown in Figure 19, it is a schematic flow chart of another cleaning equipment control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. This method is applied to cleaning equipment and may specifically include the following steps:
S901,获取所述清洁设备中所述助力装置的工作电流。S901. Obtain the working current of the power assist device in the cleaning equipment.
在本发明实施例中,对于清洁设备,例如洗地机,一般设置有电流采样电路,该电流采样电路用于检测助力轮的工作电流。由此可以通过电流采样电路,获取清洁设备中助力装置的工作电流。In the embodiment of the present invention, cleaning equipment, such as a floor washing machine, is generally provided with a current sampling circuit, and the current sampling circuit is used to detect the operating current of the power-assisted wheel. Thus, the working current of the booster device in the cleaning equipment can be obtained through the current sampling circuit.
需要说明的是,对于电流采样电路,可以参考现有电流采样电路,本发明实施例在此不再一一赘述。It should be noted that, for the current sampling circuit, reference may be made to the existing current sampling circuit, and the embodiments of the present invention will not be described in detail here.
S902,通过所述工作电流,识别所述助力装置所处的状态。S902: Identify the state of the power assist device through the operating current.
在本发明实施例中,对于助力装置的工作电流,可以通过助力装置的工作电流,识别助力装置所处的状态。例如,对于助力轮的工作电流,可以通过助力轮的工作电流,识别助力轮所处的状态。In the embodiment of the present invention, regarding the working current of the power-assist device, the state of the power-assist device can be identified through the operating current of the power-assist device. For example, regarding the operating current of the power-assisted wheel, the state of the power-assisted wheel can be identified through the operating current of the power-assisted wheel.
其中,如图20所示,为本发明实施例提供的一种助力装置所处状态识别方法的实施流程示意图,该方法应用于清洁设备,具体可以包括以下步骤:Among them, as shown in Figure 20, it is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of a method for identifying the state of a power assist device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. This method is applied to cleaning equipment and may specifically include the following steps:
S1001,按照预设的电流离散度确定周期,确定所述工作电流对应的电流离散度。S1001: Determine the current dispersion corresponding to the working current according to the preset current dispersion determination period.
在本发明实施例中,可以预先设置一个电流离散度确定周期,例如100ms,意味着每100ms确定一次工作电流对应的电流离散度。In the embodiment of the present invention, a current dispersion determination period may be set in advance, such as 100 ms, which means that the current dispersion corresponding to the operating current is determined every 100 ms.
由此可以按照预设的电流离散度确定周期,确定工作电流对应的电流离散度。Thus, the period can be determined according to the preset current dispersion, and the current dispersion corresponding to the working current can be determined.
其中,对于电流离散度,表征的是工作电流离散程度,通常使用方差来表征电流离散度。Among them, the current dispersion represents the degree of dispersion of the operating current, and the variance is usually used to characterize the current dispersion.
具体地,如图21所示,为本发明实施例提供的一种电流离散度确定方法的实施流程示意图,该方法应用于清洁设备,具体可以包括以下步骤:Specifically, as shown in Figure 21, it is a schematic flowchart of a current dispersion determination method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The method is applied to cleaning equipment and may specifically include the following steps:
S1101,按照预设的电流离散度确定周期,获取所述电流离散度确定周期内所述工作电流对应的电流方差。S1101. According to the preset current dispersion determination period, obtain the current variance corresponding to the working current within the current dispersion determination period.
在本发明实施例中,按照预先设置的电流离散度确定周期,获取该电流离散度确定周期内工作电流对应的电流方差,意味着由该电流离散度确定周期内的工作电流参与电流方差的计算。其中,具体地方差计算方式可以参考现有方式,本发明实施例在此不再一一赘述。 In the embodiment of the present invention, according to the preset current dispersion determination period, the current variance corresponding to the working current within the current dispersion determination period is obtained, which means that the working current within the current dispersion determination period participates in the calculation of the current variance. . The specific difference calculation method may refer to the existing method, and the embodiments of the present invention will not be described in detail here.
例如,本发明实施例每100ms获取一次工作电流对应的电流方差,其中,获取的是这个100ms内工作电流的电流方差,意味着由这个100ms内的工作电流计算对应的电流方差,如此每100ms均可以得到一个电流方差。For example, the embodiment of the present invention obtains the current variance corresponding to the working current every 100 ms. What is obtained is the current variance of the working current within 100 ms, which means that the corresponding current variance is calculated from the working current within 100 ms. In this way, the current variance corresponding to the working current within 100 ms is obtained. A current variance can be obtained.
S1102,确定所述电流方差为所述电流离散度确定周期内所述工作电流对应的电流离散度。S1102: Determine the current variance to be the current dispersion corresponding to the operating current within the current dispersion determination period.
在本发明实施例中,对于工作电流对应的电流方差,可以确定电流方差为该电流离散度确定周期内工作电流对应的电流离散度。In the embodiment of the present invention, for the current variance corresponding to the working current, the current variance can be determined to be the current dispersion corresponding to the working current within the period determined by the current dispersion.
例如,每100ms,获取这个100ms内工作电流对应的电流方差,确定这个电流方差为这个100ms内工作电流对应的电流离散度。For example, every 100ms, obtain the current variance corresponding to the operating current within 100ms, and determine the current variance to be the current dispersion corresponding to the operating current within 100ms.
S1002,判断所述电流离散度是否低于预设第二离散度阈值。S1002: Determine whether the current dispersion is lower than a preset second dispersion threshold.
在本发明实施例中,对于电流离散度,用方差进行表征,由此可以判断电流离散度是否低于预设第二离散度阈值,从而可以根据判断结果,以识别助力装置所处的状态。In the embodiment of the present invention, the current dispersion is characterized by variance, so that it can be judged whether the current dispersion is lower than the preset second dispersion threshold, and the state of the power assist device can be identified based on the judgment result.
S1003,若所述电流离散度低于所述预设第二离散度阈值,则识别所述助力装置处于打滑或者悬空状态。S1003: If the current dispersion is lower than the preset second dispersion threshold, identify that the power assist device is in a slipping or suspended state.
在本发明实施例中,如果电流离散度低于预设第二离散度阈值,则说明助力装置的工作电流离散程度较低,工作电流基本维持在某个数值左右,由此可以识别出助力装置处于打滑或者悬空状态,否则助力装置就处于正常工作状态。In the embodiment of the present invention, if the current dispersion is lower than the preset second dispersion threshold, it means that the working current dispersion of the power-assisting device is low, and the working current is basically maintained around a certain value, so that the power-assisting device can be identified In a slipping or suspended state, otherwise the booster device is in normal working condition.
此外,如图22所示,为本发明实施例提供的另一种助力装置所处状态识别方法的实施流程示意图,该方法应用于清洁设备,具体可以包括以下步骤:In addition, as shown in Figure 22, it is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of another method for identifying the state of a power assist device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. This method is applied to cleaning equipment and may specifically include the following steps:
S1201,获取所述工作电流与预设电流阈值之间的电流差值,并判断所述电流差值是否处于预设电流误差范围内。S1201: Obtain the current difference between the operating current and the preset current threshold, and determine whether the current difference is within the preset current error range.
在本发明实施例中,可以预先设置一个电流阈值,由此可以将助力装置的工作电流与该电流阈值进行对比,获取该工作电流与该电流阈值之间的电流差值。In the embodiment of the present invention, a current threshold can be set in advance, whereby the operating current of the power assist device can be compared with the current threshold, and the current difference between the operating current and the current threshold can be obtained.
例如,对于电流阈值,可以预先设置为0,对于洗地机中助力轮的工作电流,可以将洗地机中助力轮的工作电流与电流阈值进行对比,获取该工作电流与该电流阈值之间的电流差值。For example, the current threshold can be preset to 0. For the working current of the power-assisted wheel in the floor washing machine, the working current of the power-assisted wheel in the floor washing machine can be compared with the current threshold to obtain the difference between the working current and the current threshold. current difference.
此外,在本发明实施例中,可以预先设置一个电流误差范围,由此对于该工作电流与该电流阈值之间的电流差值,可以判断该电流差值是否处于这个电流误差范围内。In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, a current error range can be preset, so that for the current difference between the operating current and the current threshold, it can be determined whether the current difference is within the current error range.
例如,根据实际测量,可以预先设置一个电流误差范围(0~N,N属于一个很小的值),由此对于该工作电流与该电流阈值之间的电流差值,可以判断该电流差值是否处于这个电流误差范围内,实际就是判断这个工作电流是否接近于0。 For example, based on the actual measurement, a current error range (0 ~ N, N is a very small value) can be set in advance, so that the current difference between the operating current and the current threshold can be determined. Whether it is within this current error range is actually to determine whether the operating current is close to 0.
S1202,若所述电流差值处于所述预设电流误差范围内,则识别所述助力装置处于打滑或者悬空状态。S1202: If the current difference is within the preset current error range, identify that the power assist device is in a slipping or suspended state.
在本发明实施例中,若电流差值处于预设电流误差范围内,则可以识别助力装置处于打滑或者悬空状态,否则就识别助力装置处于正常工作状态。In the embodiment of the present invention, if the current difference is within the preset current error range, it can be identified that the power-assist device is in a slipping or suspended state; otherwise, it can be identified that the power-assist device is in a normal working state.
例如,若电流差值处于0~N(N是一个很小的数值)内,则说明工作电流接近于0,此时可以识别助力轮处于打滑或者悬空状态,否则就识别助力轮处于正常工作状态。For example, if the current difference is within 0~N (N is a very small value), it means that the operating current is close to 0. At this time, it can be recognized that the power-assisted wheel is in a slipping or suspended state. Otherwise, it is recognized that the power-assisted wheel is in a normal working state. .
此外,由于突发情况的存在,导致某个时刻工作电流差值处于预设电流误差范围内,此时识别助力装置处于打滑或者悬空状态,但是真实情况有可能是助力装置处于正常工作状态,由此造成助力装置所处状态的误识别。In addition, due to the existence of emergencies, the operating current difference at a certain moment is within the preset current error range. At this time, it is recognized that the power-assisting device is in a slipping or suspended state. However, the actual situation may be that the power-assisting device is in a normal working state. This results in misidentification of the status of the power-assist device.
为此,为了解决助力装置所处状态误识别的问题,本发明实施例可以统计电流差值处于预设电流误差范围内的时长,如果时长超过某个阈值,则可以识别助力装置处于打滑或者悬空状态,否则就识别助力轮处于正常工作状态。To this end, in order to solve the problem of misidentification of the state of the power-assist device, embodiments of the present invention can count the time period when the current difference is within the preset current error range. If the time exceeds a certain threshold, it can be identified that the power-assist device is slipping or suspended. status, otherwise it is recognized that the power-assisted wheel is in normal working status.
具体地,如图23所示,为本发明实施例提供的另一种助力装置所处状态识别方法的实施流程示意图,该方法应用于清洁设备,具体可以包括以下步骤:Specifically, as shown in Figure 23, it is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of another method for identifying the state of a power assist device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. This method is applied to cleaning equipment and may specifically include the following steps:
S1301,若所述电流差值处于所述预设电流误差范围内,则统计所述电流差值处于所述预设电流误差范围内的第二持续时长。S1301: If the current difference is within the preset current error range, count the second duration during which the current difference is within the preset current error range.
在本发明实施例中,若电流差值处于预设电流误差范围内,则统计电流差值处于预设电流误差范围内的第二持续时长。In the embodiment of the present invention, if the current difference value is within the preset current error range, then the second duration period during which the current difference value is within the preset current error range is counted.
例如,若电流差值处于预设电流误差范围内,则统计电流差值处于预设电流误差范围内的第二持续时长T2。For example, if the current difference is within the preset current error range, then the second duration T2 during which the current difference is within the preset current error range is counted.
S1302,判断所述第二持续时长是否达到预设第二时长阈值。S1302: Determine whether the second duration reaches a preset second duration threshold.
在本发明实施例中,根据实际情况,可以预先设置一个第二时长阈值,由此判断第二持续时长是否达到该第二时长阈值。In the embodiment of the present invention, according to the actual situation, a second duration threshold may be set in advance, thereby determining whether the second duration reaches the second duration threshold.
例如,根据实际情况,预先设置一个第二时长阈值200ms,由此判断第二持续时长T2是否达到200ms。For example, according to the actual situation, a second duration threshold of 200 ms is preset to determine whether the second duration T2 reaches 200 ms.
S1303,若所述第二持续时长达到所述预设第二时长阈值,则识别所述助力装置处于打滑或者悬空状态。S1303: If the second duration reaches the preset second duration threshold, identify that the power assist device is in a slipping or suspended state.
在本发明实施例中,若第二持续时长达到预设第二时长阈值,则可以识别助力装置处于打滑或者悬空状态,否则就可以识别助力装置处于正常工作状态。In the embodiment of the present invention, if the second duration reaches the preset second duration threshold, it can be identified that the power-assist device is in a slipping or suspended state, otherwise it can be identified that the power-assist device is in a normal working state.
例如,若第二持续时长T2达到200ms,说明助力轮的工作电流接近于0且维持了200ms,此时可以识别助力轮处于打滑或者悬空状态,否则就可以识别助力轮处于正常 工作状态。For example, if the second duration T2 reaches 200ms, it means that the operating current of the power-assisted wheel is close to 0 and maintained for 200ms. At this time, it can be recognized that the power-assisted wheel is in a slipping or suspended state. Otherwise, it can be recognized that the power-assisted wheel is in a normal state. working status.
S903,基于所述助力装置所处的状态,调整所述助力装置的输出功率。S903: Adjust the output power of the power assist device based on the state of the power assist device.
在本发明实施例中,对于清洁设备中助力装置所处的状态,可以基于助力装置所处的状态,调整助力装置的输出功率。如此确保助力装置工作正常,避免资源的浪费,提高了用户体验。In the embodiment of the present invention, regarding the state of the power-assist device in the cleaning equipment, the output power of the power-assist device can be adjusted based on the state of the power-assist device. This ensures that the assist device works normally, avoids waste of resources, and improves user experience.
如图24所示,为本发明实施例提供的另一种清洁设备控制方法的实施流程示意图,该方法应用于清洁设备,具体可以包括以下步骤:As shown in Figure 24, it is a schematic flow chart of another cleaning equipment control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. This method is applied to cleaning equipment and may specifically include the following steps:
S1401,获取所述清洁设备中所述助力装置的工作参数。S1401. Obtain the working parameters of the power assist device in the cleaning equipment.
在本发明实施例中,获取清洁设备中助力装置的工作参数,这里工作参数可以是速度和加速度,或者可以是工作电流。In the embodiment of the present invention, the working parameters of the power assist device in the cleaning equipment are obtained, where the working parameters may be speed and acceleration, or may be working current.
S1402,通过所述工作参数,识别所述助力装置所处的状态。S1402: Identify the state of the power assist device through the working parameters.
在本发明实施例中,对于清洁设备中助力装置的工作参数,可以是速度和加速度,或者可以是工作电流,由此通过工作参数,识别助力装置所处的状态。In the embodiment of the present invention, the working parameters of the power-assisting device in the cleaning equipment may be speed and acceleration, or may be working current, whereby the state of the power-assisting device can be identified through the working parameters.
S1403,若所述助力装置处于打滑或者悬空状态,则将所述助力装置调整为反转,并降低所述助力装置的输出功率,以使所述清洁设备的速度为零。S1403, if the power-assist device is in a slipping or suspended state, adjust the power-assist device to reverse and reduce the output power of the power-assist device so that the speed of the cleaning equipment is zero.
在本发明实施例中,对于清洁设备中助力装置所处的状态,如果助力装置处于正常工作状态,则可以保持助力装置的输出功率;如果助力装置处于打滑或者悬空状态,此时就需要对助力装置的输出功率进行调整。In the embodiment of the present invention, regarding the state of the power-assist device in the cleaning equipment, if the power-assist device is in a normal working state, the output power of the power-assist device can be maintained; if the power-assist device is in a slipping or suspended state, it is necessary to adjust the power assist device at this time. The output power of the device is adjusted.
其中,如果助力装置处于打滑或者悬空状态,此时就需要降低助力装置的输出功率。在此之前,还需要将助力装置调整为反转,例如将洗地机中助力轮调整为反转。如此将助力装置调整为反转,并降低助力装置的输出功率,可以使洗地机的速度为0。其中,可以按照目标比例降低助力装置的输出功率Among them, if the power-assist device is in a slipping or suspended state, the output power of the power-assist device needs to be reduced at this time. Before this, it is also necessary to adjust the power-assisted device to reverse rotation, such as adjusting the power-assisted wheel in the floor washing machine to reverse rotation. In this way, adjusting the power-assist device to reverse rotation and reducing the output power of the power-assist device can make the speed of the floor washing machine 0. Among them, the output power of the assist device can be reduced according to the target proportion.
例如,如果洗地机中助力轮处于打滑或者悬空状态,则将助力轮调整反转,此时按照助力轮最大输出功率的25%降低助力轮的输出功率,意味着将助力轮的输出功率降低为最大输出功率的25%,此时这个输出功率对助力轮的力与滚刷旋转产生的向前的力相抵消,可以使洗地机的速度为0,即洗地机保持不动。For example, if the power-assisted wheel in the floor washing machine is in a slipping or suspended state, reverse the adjustment of the power-assisted wheel. At this time, the output power of the power-assisted wheel is reduced by 25% of the maximum output power of the power-assisted wheel, which means that the output power of the power-assisted wheel is reduced. It is 25% of the maximum output power. At this time, the force of this output power on the power-assisted wheel offsets the forward force generated by the rotation of the roller brush, which can make the speed of the floor washing machine 0, that is, the floor washing machine remains stationary.
其中,以助力轮悬空为例,洗地机在运行过程中,用户将洗地机提起后,滚刷的旋转对洗地机有一个向前的力,此时驱动助力轮反转,这个驱动功率对后轮的力与滚刷旋转产生的向前的力相抵消,可以使洗地机的速度为0,如此用户在放下洗地机后,可以避免用户的不适感,例如避免洗地机突然带动用户前进,提高用户的体验。Among them, taking the power-assisted wheel hanging in the air as an example, when the floor washing machine is running, after the user lifts the floor washing machine, the rotation of the roller brush exerts a forward force on the floor washing machine. At this time, the power-assisted wheel is reversed. This drive The force of the power on the rear wheel offsets the forward force generated by the rotation of the roller brush, which can make the speed of the floor washing machine 0. In this way, the user can avoid the user's discomfort after putting down the floor washing machine. Suddenly drive users forward and improve user experience.
基于此,如图25所示,为本发明实施例提供的一种助力装置输出功率降低方法的 实施流程示意图,该方法应用于清洁设备,具体可以包括以下步骤:Based on this, as shown in Figure 25, a method for reducing the output power of a booster device provided by an embodiment of the present invention is Implementation process diagram, this method is applied to cleaning equipment, and may include the following steps:
S1501,确定所述滚刷运动产生的力,查找与所述滚刷运动产生的力相对应的比例,所述比例包括所述助力装置的最大输出功率比例。S1501. Determine the force generated by the rolling brush movement, and find the ratio corresponding to the force generated by the rolling brush movement. The ratio includes the maximum output power ratio of the power assist device.
在本发明实施例中,在洗地机使用过程中,滚刷旋转会产生一个向前或向后的力,这个力可以通过实际测量获得,由此可以确定滚刷运动产生的力。或者,可以确定滚刷的加速度a,以及获取滚刷的重量m,由计算公式F=m*a,可以计算得到滚刷运动产生的力。In the embodiment of the present invention, during the use of the floor washing machine, the rotation of the roller brush will generate a forward or backward force. This force can be obtained through actual measurement, whereby the force generated by the movement of the roller brush can be determined. Alternatively, the acceleration a of the roller brush can be determined, and the weight m of the roller brush can be obtained. According to the calculation formula F=m*a, the force generated by the movement of the roller brush can be calculated.
此外,在本发明实施例中,对于滚刷运动产生的不同力,存在对应的比例,这里的比例即助力装置的最大输出功率比例,意味着滚刷运动产生的力,与助力装置的最大输出功率比例一一对应,如下表1所示。
In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, there are corresponding ratios for the different forces generated by the rolling brush motion. The ratio here is the ratio of the maximum output power of the power-assist device, which means that the force generated by the rolling brush motion is proportional to the maximum output of the power-assist device. The power ratio corresponds one to one, as shown in Table 1 below.
由此,在本发明实施例中,查找与滚刷运动产生的力相对应的比例。例如,如上述表1所示,对于滚刷运动产生的力F1,可以查找与该F1相对应的助力轮最大输出功率比例25%。Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, the ratio corresponding to the force generated by the movement of the roller brush is found. For example, as shown in Table 1 above, for the force F1 generated by the rolling brush motion, you can find the maximum output power ratio of 25% of the power-assisted wheel corresponding to F1.
S1502,确定所述比例为目标比例,按照所述目标比例降低所述助力装置的输出功率。S1502: Determine the ratio as the target ratio, and reduce the output power of the power assist device according to the target ratio.
在本发明实施例中,确定上述比例为目标比例,由此按照目标比例降低助力装置的输出功率,以便于后续助力装置正常工作时,避免给用户带来不适感,提高用户体验。In the embodiment of the present invention, the above ratio is determined as the target ratio, thereby reducing the output power of the assist device according to the target ratio, so as to avoid discomfort to the user and improve the user experience when the subsequent assist device operates normally.
例如,按照助力轮最大输出功率比例25%降低助力轮的输出功率,意味着将助力轮的输出功率降低为最大输出功率的25%,如此驱动后轮反转,驱动后轮反转产生的力可以与滚刷旋转产生的向前的力相抵消,避免给用户带来不适感。For example, reducing the output power of the power-assisted wheel by 25% of the maximum output power of the power-assisted wheel means reducing the output power of the power-assisted wheel to 25% of the maximum output power. In this way, the rear wheel is driven to reverse, and the force generated by driving the rear wheel to reverse is It can offset the forward force generated by the rotation of the roller brush to avoid discomfort to the user.
S1404,若所述助力装置未处于打滑或者悬空状态,则保持所述助力装置的输出功率。S1404, if the power-assist device is not in a slipping or suspended state, maintain the output power of the power-assist device.
在本发明实施例中,如果助力装置未处于打滑或者悬空状态,则意味着助力装置处于正常工作状态,此时可以保持助力装置的输出功率。In the embodiment of the present invention, if the power-assist device is not in a slipping or suspended state, it means that the power-assist device is in a normal working state, and the output power of the power-assist device can be maintained at this time.
此外,如果助力装置处于打滑或者悬空状态,滚刷的驱动电流也会变小,但是导致这个电流变小的原因有多种因素,即除了助力装置处于打滑或者悬空状态,导致这个电流变小之外,还存在其他因素,例如滚刷未安装或滚刷使用过久刷毛变服帖等,如此会 发生误判,例如滚刷未安装或滚刷使用过久刷毛变服帖等。In addition, if the power-assist device is in a slipping or suspended state, the driving current of the roller brush will also become smaller. However, there are many reasons for the smaller current, that is, in addition to the fact that the power-assisted device is in a slipping or suspended state, the current will become smaller. In addition, there are other factors, such as the roller brush is not installed or the roller brush has been used for a long time and the bristles become docile, etc., which will cause the Misjudgment occurs, for example, the roller brush is not installed or the roller brush has been used for too long and the bristles become docile.
对于滚刷未安装,通常开机即会检测到,对于滚刷使用过久刷毛变服帖,通常开机时也会检测到,意味着如果清洁设备运动一段时间之后,如果检测到滚刷的驱动电流变小,大概率不是滚刷未安装或滚刷使用过久刷毛变服帖等因素造成的,而是助力装置处于打滑或者悬空状态造成的。If the roller brush is not installed, it will usually be detected when the machine is turned on. If the roller brush has been used for a long time and the bristles have become docile, it will usually be detected when the machine is turned on. This means that after the cleaning equipment has been in motion for a period of time, if the driving current of the roller brush is detected to change. Small, high probability is not caused by factors such as the roller brush not being installed or the roller brush being used for too long and the bristles becoming docile. It is caused by the power assist device being in a slipping or suspended state.
基于此,为了防止误判,如果助力装置处于打滑或者悬空状态,且请机身运行了预设时间,说明滚刷的驱动电流变小,大概率不是滚刷未安装或滚刷使用过久刷毛变服帖等因素造成的,而是助力装置处于打滑或者悬空状态造成的,此时可以禁止触发滚刷异常的告警,以免发生误判。这里的滚刷异常指的是滚刷未安装或滚刷使用过久刷毛变服帖等。Based on this, in order to prevent misjudgment, if the power-assist device is in a slipping or suspended state and the machine body has been running for a preset time, it means that the driving current of the roller brush has become smaller. It is most likely that the roller brush is not installed or the bristles of the roller brush have been used for too long. It is caused by factors such as changing compliance, but is caused by the power-assisted device being in a slipping or suspended state. At this time, it is forbidden to trigger the alarm of roller brush abnormality to avoid misjudgment. The abnormality of the roller brush here refers to the fact that the roller brush is not installed or the bristles of the roller brush have become docile after being used for too long.
此外,本发明实施例还提供一种清洁设备,其中,该清洁设备包括:In addition, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a cleaning device, wherein the cleaning device includes:
机体,其上设有地刷;The machine body is equipped with a floor brush;
手柄,设置在所述机体上,用户通过所述手柄操作所述清洁设备运动;A handle is provided on the body, and the user operates the cleaning equipment to move through the handle;
助力装置,用于输出助力;Power assist device, used to output power assist;
控制装置,设置在所述机体上,并与所述助力装置电连接,用于实现前述任一项所述的方法步骤。A control device is provided on the body and is electrically connected to the power assist device, and is used to implement any one of the aforementioned method steps.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that these entities or operations are mutually exclusive. any such actual relationship or sequence exists between them. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprises," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also those not expressly listed other elements, or elements inherent to the process, method, article or equipment. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprises a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes the stated element.
本说明书中的各个实施例均采用相关的方式描述,各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处。尤其,对于系统实施例而言,由于其基本相似于方法实施例,所以描述的比较简单,相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。Each embodiment in this specification is described in a related manner. The same and similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other. Each embodiment focuses on its differences from other embodiments. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple. For relevant details, please refer to the partial description of the method embodiment.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本发明的保护范围。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均包含在本发明的保护范围内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are included in the protection scope of the present invention.
以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,其中所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以 是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性的劳动的情况下,即可以理解并实施。The apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative in that the units described as separate components may A component shown as a unit may or may not be physically separate, that is, it may be located in one place, or it may be distributed over multiple network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. Persons of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement the method without any creative effort.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到各实施方式可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件。基于这样的理解,上述技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘等,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行各个实施例或者实施例的某些部分所述的方法。Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that each embodiment can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, it can also be implemented by hardware. Based on this understanding, the part of the above technical solution that essentially contributes to the existing technology can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc., including a number of instructions to cause a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments or certain parts of the embodiments.
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。 Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present application, but not to limit it; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that it can still be Modifications are made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions are made to some of the technical features; however, these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (42)

  1. 一种清洁设备的助力方法,其特征在于,包括:A method of assisting cleaning equipment, which is characterized by including:
    获取清洁设备的运动信息;Obtain movement information of cleaning equipment;
    基于所述运动信息,识别用户操作所述清洁设备运动的操作意图;Based on the movement information, identify the user's operation intention to operate the movement of the cleaning equipment;
    根据所述操作意图及所述运动信息,控制所述清洁设备的助力装置工作,以为用户操作所述清洁设备运动提供助力。According to the operation intention and the movement information, the power-assisting device of the cleaning equipment is controlled to operate to provide assistance for the user to operate the cleaning equipment.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述清洁设备包括地刷,所述地刷上设有后轮,所述助力装置通过驱动所述后轮提供助力;以及The method according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning equipment includes a floor brush, the floor brush is provided with a rear wheel, and the power assist device provides power assistance by driving the rear wheel; and
    获取所述清洁设备的运动信息,包括:Obtain movement information of the cleaning equipment, including:
    通过传感器,检测所述后轮的运动信号;Detect the motion signal of the rear wheel through a sensor;
    基于检测到的运动信号,生成所述后轮的运动信息。Based on the detected motion signals, motion information of the rear wheels is generated.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,基于检测到的运动信号,生成所述运动信息,包括:The method of claim 2, wherein generating the motion information based on the detected motion signal includes:
    基于所述传感器连续检测到的运动信号,确定所述后轮的运动方向及速度;Determine the movement direction and speed of the rear wheel based on the movement signals continuously detected by the sensor;
    根据所述后轮连续多个时刻对应的速度,计算所述后轮的加速度;Calculate the acceleration of the rear wheel according to the speed corresponding to the rear wheel at multiple consecutive moments;
    其中,所述运动信息包括:运动方向、速度及加速度。Wherein, the motion information includes: motion direction, speed and acceleration.
  4. 根据权利要求2或3所述的方法,其特征在于,基于所述运动信息,识别用户操作所述清洁设备运动的操作意图,包括:The method according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, based on the movement information, identifying the user's operation intention to operate the movement of the cleaning equipment includes:
    根据所述后轮的运动信息,分析所述后轮的运动趋势;Analyze the movement trend of the rear wheel according to the movement information of the rear wheel;
    基于所述运动趋势,识别用户的操作意图。Based on the movement trend, the user's operation intention is identified.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,基于所述运动趋势,识别用户的操作意图,包括以下至少一种:The method according to claim 4, characterized in that, based on the movement trend, identifying the user's operation intention includes at least one of the following:
    所述运动趋势为前向行进趋势时,识别用户的操作意图为前推;When the movement trend is a forward trend, it is recognized that the user's operation intention is to push forward;
    所述运动趋势为前向趋停趋势时,识别用户的操作意图为前推停驻或后拉;When the movement trend is a forward stopping trend, it is recognized that the user's operation intention is to push forward to stop or pull back;
    所述运动趋势为后向行进趋势时,识别用户操作意图为后拉;When the movement trend is a backward movement trend, it is recognized that the user's operation intention is to pull back;
    所述运动趋势为后向趋停趋势时,识别用户的操作意图为后拉停驻或前推;When the movement trend is a backward stopping trend, it is recognized that the user's operation intention is to pull back to stop or push forward;
    所述运动趋势为静止时,识别用户的操作意图为原地停驻;When the movement trend is stationary, it is recognized that the user's operation intention is to stay in place;
    其中,所述前向趋停趋势是指前向速度低于第一阈值且连续减速的运动趋势;Wherein, the forward stopping trend refers to a movement trend in which the forward speed is lower than the first threshold and continues to decelerate;
    所述后向趋停趋势是指后向速度低于第二阈值且连续减速的运动趋势。The backward stopping trend refers to a movement trend in which the backward speed is lower than the second threshold and continues to decelerate.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,基于所述运动信息,识别用户操作 所述清洁设备运动的操作意图,包括以下至少一种:The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, based on the motion information, identifying user operations The operation intention of the cleaning equipment movement includes at least one of the following:
    基于所述运动信息分析所述清洁设备的运动趋势为前向行进趋势时,识别用户的操作意图为前推;When the movement trend of the cleaning equipment is analyzed to be a forward trend based on the movement information, it is recognized that the user's operation intention is to push forward;
    基于所述运动信息分析所述清洁设备的运动趋势为前向趋停趋势时,识别用户的操作意图为前推停驻或后拉;When the movement trend of the cleaning equipment is analyzed as a forward stopping trend based on the movement information, it is recognized that the user's operation intention is to push forward and stop or pull back;
    基于所述运动信息分析所述清洁设备的运动趋势为后向行进趋势时,识别用户操作意图为后拉;When the movement trend of the cleaning equipment is analyzed based on the movement information as a backward traveling trend, it is recognized that the user's operation intention is to pull back;
    基于所述运动信息分析所述清洁设备的运动趋势为后向趋停趋势时,识别用户的操作意图为后拉停驻或前推;When the movement trend of the cleaning equipment is analyzed based on the movement information as a backward stopping trend, it is recognized that the user's operation intention is to pull back to stop or push forward;
    基于所述运动信息分析所述清洁设备的运动趋势为静止时,识别用户的操作意图为原地停驻;When the movement trend of the cleaning equipment is stationary based on the analysis of the movement information, it is recognized that the user's operation intention is to stay in place;
    其中,所述前向趋停趋势是指前向速度低于第一阈值且连续减速的运动趋势;Wherein, the forward stopping trend refers to a movement trend in which the forward speed is lower than the first threshold and continues to decelerate;
    所述后向趋停趋势是指后向速度低于第二阈值且连续减速的运动趋势。The backward stopping trend refers to a movement trend in which the backward speed is lower than the second threshold and continues to decelerate.
  7. 根据权利要求5或6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述运动趋势为前向行进趋势时,识别用户的操作意图为前推,包括以下至少一种:The method according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that when the movement trend is a forward trend, identifying the user's operation intention is to push forward, including at least one of the following:
    所述运动趋势为前向增速趋势时,识别用户的操作意图为加速前推;When the movement trend is a forward growth trend, it is recognized that the user's operation intention is to accelerate forward;
    在所述运动趋势为前向降速续行趋势时,识别用户的操作意图为降速前推;When the movement trend is a forward trend of deceleration and continuation, it is recognized that the user's operation intention is to decelerate and push forward;
    其中,所述前向降速续行趋势是降速后的前向速度不低于所述第一阈值的运动趋势。Wherein, the forward speed reduction and continuation trend is a movement trend in which the forward speed after speed reduction is not lower than the first threshold.
  8. 根据权利要求5或6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述运动趋势为后向行进趋势时,识别用户操作意图为后拉,包括以下至少一种:The method according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that when the movement trend is a backward movement trend, identifying the user's operation intention to pull back includes at least one of the following:
    在所述运动趋势为后向增速趋势时,识别用户的操作意图为加速后拉;When the movement trend is a backward acceleration trend, it is recognized that the user's operation intention is to accelerate and pull back;
    在所述运动趋势为后向降速续行趋势时,识别用户的操作意图为降速后拉;When the movement trend is a backward trend of deceleration and continuation, it is recognized that the user's operation intention is to decelerate and pull back;
    其中,后向降速续行趋势是指降速后的后向速度不低于所述第二阈值的运动趋势。The backward speed reduction and continuation trend refers to the movement trend in which the backward speed after speed reduction is not lower than the second threshold.
  9. 根据权利要求5或6所述的方法,其特征在于,根据所述操作意图及所述运动信息,控制所述清洁设备的助力装置工作,包括以下至少一种:The method according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that, according to the operation intention and the movement information, controlling the operation of the power assist device of the cleaning equipment includes at least one of the following:
    所述操作意图为前推时,基于所述运动信息,控制所述助力装置输出适配的前向助力或停止工作;When the operation intention is to push forward, based on the motion information, the power assist device is controlled to output adapted forward power assist or stop working;
    所述操作意图为前推停驻或后拉时,若所述运动信息表征所述清洁设备为前推行进状态,则基于所述运动信息,控制所述助力装置输出适配的后向助力,以加快所述清洁设备的前向降速;When the operation intention is to push forward and park or pull back, if the movement information indicates that the cleaning equipment is in a forward pushing state, then based on the movement information, the power assist device is controlled to output an adapted backward power assist, To speed up the forward deceleration of the cleaning equipment;
    所述操作意图为后拉时,若所述运动信息表征所述清洁设备为后拉行进状态,则基 于所述运动信息,控制所述助力装置输出适配的后向助力;When the operation intention is to pull back, if the motion information indicates that the cleaning equipment is in a pulling back traveling state, then basically Based on the motion information, control the power-assist device to output an adapted backward power assist;
    所述操作意图为后拉停驻或前推时,若所述运动信息表征所述清洁设备为后拉行进状态,则基于所述运动信息,控制所述助力装置输出适配的前向助力以加快所述清洁设备的后向降速,或控制所述助力装置停止工作以利用滚刷的前向动力加快所述清洁设备的后向降速;When the operation intention is to pull back to park or push forward, if the movement information indicates that the cleaning equipment is in a pulling back traveling state, then based on the movement information, the power assist device is controlled to output an adapted forward power assist to Accelerate the backward deceleration of the cleaning equipment, or control the power assist device to stop working to use the forward power of the roller brush to accelerate the backward deceleration of the cleaning equipment;
    所述操作意图为原地停驻时,控制所述助力装置输出与滚刷前向动力适配的后向助力,以平衡所述滚刷前向动力。When the operation intention is to park in place, the power assist device is controlled to output a backward power assist adapted to the forward power of the roller brush to balance the forward power of the roller brush.
  10. 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,根据所述操作意图及所述运动信息,控制所述清洁设备的助力装置工作,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, according to the operation intention and the movement information, controlling the operation of the power assist device of the cleaning equipment includes:
    根据所述操作意图,确定助力方向;Determine the assist direction according to the operation intention;
    根据所述运动信息,动态确定所述助力装置的输出功率;Dynamically determine the output power of the power assist device according to the motion information;
    按照助力参数,控制所述清洁设备的助力装置工作;其中,所述助力参数包括所述助力方向及所述输出功率。The power-assisting device of the cleaning equipment is controlled to operate according to the power-assisting parameters; wherein the power-assisting parameters include the power-assisting direction and the output power.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,根据所述操作意图,确定助力方向,包括如下中的至少一种:The method according to claim 10, characterized in that determining the assist direction according to the operation intention includes at least one of the following:
    所述操作意图为前推时,确定助力方向为前向;When the operation intention is to push forward, the power assist direction is determined to be forward;
    所述操作意图为前推停驻时,确定助力方向为后向;When the operation intention is to push forward and park, the assist direction is determined to be backward;
    所述操作意图为后拉停驻时,确定助力方向为前向;When the operation intention is to pull back and park, the power assist direction is determined to be forward;
    所述操作意图为后拉时,确定助力方向为后向;When the operation intention is to pull backward, the assist direction is determined to be backward;
    所述操作意图为原地停驻时,确定助力方向为后向。When the operation intention is to stop in place, the assist direction is determined to be backward.
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,根据所述运动信息,动态确定所述助力装置的输出功率,包括:The method according to claim 10, characterized in that dynamically determining the output power of the power assist device according to the motion information includes:
    获取计算模型;将所述运动信息作为所述计算模型的入参,执行所述计算模型得到所述输出功率;或者Obtain a calculation model; use the motion information as an input parameter of the calculation model, and execute the calculation model to obtain the output power; or
    获取预配置运动信息及输出功率的对应关系表,查询所述运动信息对应的输出功率或通过插值算法计算所述运动信息对应的输出功率。Obtain a correspondence table of preconfigured motion information and output power, query the output power corresponding to the motion information, or calculate the output power corresponding to the motion information through an interpolation algorithm.
  13. 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,用户的操作意图包括多种意图;所述多种意图中的至少部分意图设定为需提供助力;The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the user's operation intention includes multiple intentions; at least some of the multiple intentions are set to provide assistance;
    识别用户操作所述清洁设备运动的操作意图之后,还包括:After identifying the user's operation intention to operate the cleaning equipment movement, it also includes:
    判定识别出的所述用户的操作意图是否为所述多种意图中设定的需提供助力的至少部分意图中的一种; Determine whether the identified user's operation intention is one of at least part of the plurality of intentions that require assistance;
    若是,触发根据所述操作意图及所述运动信息确定助力参数的步骤。If yes, trigger the step of determining the power assist parameter according to the operation intention and the motion information.
  14. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,根据所述操作意图及所述运动信息,控制所述清洁设备的助力装置工作,包括:The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, according to the operation intention and the movement information, controlling the operation of the power assist device of the cleaning equipment includes:
    根据所述运动信息,确定所述清洁设备的前向速度;determining a forward speed of the cleaning device based on the motion information;
    所述操作意图为后拉时,基于所述前向速度,控制所述助力装置输出适配后向助力,以提前介入加快所述清洁设备前向速度的降速。When the operation intention is to pull backward, based on the forward speed, the power assist device is controlled to output an adaptive backward power assist to intervene in advance to accelerate the deceleration of the forward speed of the cleaning equipment.
  15. 一种清洁设备的助力方法,其特征在于,包括:A method of assisting cleaning equipment, which is characterized by including:
    获取所述清洁设备当前的运动状态;Obtain the current motion status of the cleaning equipment;
    确定与所述运动状态适配的助力策略;Determine a power assist strategy adapted to the motion state;
    获取所述清洁设备的运动信息;Obtain movement information of the cleaning equipment;
    根据所述运动信息及所述助力策略,控制所述清洁设备的助力装置工作,以为用户操作所述清洁设备运动提供助力。According to the motion information and the power-assisting strategy, the power-assisting device of the cleaning equipment is controlled to operate to provide assistance for the user to operate the cleaning equipment.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述清洁设备包括地刷,所述地刷上设有后轮,所述助力装置通过驱动所述后轮提供助力;以及The method according to claim 15, characterized in that the cleaning equipment includes a floor brush, the floor brush is provided with a rear wheel, and the power assist device provides power assistance by driving the rear wheel; and
    获取所述清洁设备当前所处的运动状态,包括:Obtain the current motion status of the cleaning equipment, including:
    通过传感器,检测所述后轮的运动信号;Detect the motion signal of the rear wheel through a sensor;
    根据所述后轮的运动信号,确定所述清洁设备当前所处的运动状态;Determine the current motion state of the cleaning equipment according to the motion signal of the rear wheel;
    其中,根据所述后轮的运动信号,确定所述清洁设备当前所处的运动状态,包括以下至少一种:Wherein, according to the movement signal of the rear wheel, the current movement state of the cleaning equipment is determined, including at least one of the following:
    基于检测到的运动信号确定所述后轮为前向行进时,所述清洁设备当前处于前推行进状态;When it is determined that the rear wheel is traveling forward based on the detected motion signal, the cleaning device is currently in a forward-moving state;
    基于检测到的运动信号确定所述后轮为后向行进时,所述清洁设备当前处于后拉行进状态;When it is determined that the rear wheel is traveling backward based on the detected motion signal, the cleaning device is currently in a backward traveling state;
    基于检测到的运动信号确定所述后轮静止时,所述清洁设备当前处于停驻状态。When it is determined that the rear wheel is stationary based on the detected motion signal, the cleaning device is currently in a parked state.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,获取所述清洁设备的运动信息,包括:The method according to claim 16, characterized in that obtaining the movement information of the cleaning equipment includes:
    基于所述传感器连续检测到的运动信号,确定所述后轮的运动方向及速度;Determine the movement direction and speed of the rear wheel based on the movement signals continuously detected by the sensor;
    根据所述后轮连续多个时刻对应的速度,计算所述后轮的加速度;Calculate the acceleration of the rear wheel according to the speed corresponding to the rear wheel at multiple consecutive moments;
    其中,所述运动信息包括:运动方向、速度及加速度。Wherein, the motion information includes: motion direction, speed and acceleration.
  18. 根据权利要求15至17中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述助力策略适配 于前推行进状态,以及The method according to any one of claims 15 to 17, characterized in that the assist strategy adapts advance the state of progress, and
    根据所述运动信息及所述助力策略,控制所述清洁设备的助力装置工作,包括:According to the movement information and the power-assist strategy, controlling the operation of the power-assist device of the cleaning equipment includes:
    根据所述运动信息,识别用户操作是否致使清洁设备存在前向趋停趋势;According to the motion information, identify whether the user operation causes the cleaning equipment to have a forward stopping trend;
    若存在前向趋停趋势,基于所述运动信息,控制所述助力装置输出适配的后向助力,以加快所述清洁设备前向速度的降速;If there is a forward stopping trend, based on the motion information, the power assist device is controlled to output an adapted backward power assist to accelerate the reduction of the forward speed of the cleaning equipment;
    若不存在前向趋停趋势,则基于所述运动信息,控制所述助力装置输出适配的前向助力或停止工作。If there is no forward stopping trend, based on the motion information, the power assist device is controlled to output an adapted forward power assist or to stop working.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其特征在于,根据所述运动信息,识别用户操作是否致使清洁设备存在前向趋停趋势,之前还包括:The method according to claim 18, characterized in that, based on the motion information, identifying whether the user operation causes the cleaning equipment to have a forward stopping tendency, before further comprising:
    根据所述运动信息,识别用户操作是否存在后拉操作趋势;According to the motion information, identify whether there is a pull-back operation trend in user operations;
    若存在后拉操作趋势,则触发所述根据所述运动信息识别用户操作是否致使清洁设备存在前向趋停趋势的步骤;If there is a tendency to pull back, trigger the step of identifying whether the user operation causes the cleaning device to have a tendency to stop forward based on the motion information;
    若不存在后拉操作趋势,则根据所述运动信息,控制所述助力装置输出适配的前向助力或停止工作。If there is no tendency to pull back, the power assist device is controlled to output an adapted forward power assist or to stop working according to the movement information.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,所述运动信息为清洁设备上后轮的运行信息;以及The method according to claim 19, characterized in that the motion information is the operation information of the rear wheels on the cleaning equipment; and
    根据所述运动信息,识别用户操作是否存在后拉操作趋势或者识别用户操作是否致使清洁设备存在后向趋停趋势,包括:According to the motion information, identifying whether the user operation has a backward pulling operation tendency or identifying whether the user operation causes the cleaning equipment to have a backward stopping tendency, including:
    根据所述运动信息,分析所述后轮的运动趋势;Analyze the movement trend of the rear wheel according to the movement information;
    分析出所述后轮的后向速度减速且降速后的后轮具有速度不低于第二阈值的运动趋势时,识别用户操作存在后拉操作趋势;或者When it is analyzed that the rear wheel's backward speed is decelerated and the decelerated rear wheel has a movement trend with a speed not lower than the second threshold, it is recognized that the user operation has a tendency to pull back; or
    分析出所述后轮存在后向速度低于所述第二阈值且连续减速趋于零或等于零的运动趋势时,识别用户操作致使清洁设备存在后向趋停趋势。When it is analyzed that the rear wheel has a movement tendency in which the rearward speed is lower than the second threshold and the continuous deceleration tends to zero or equal to zero, it is identified that the user operation causes the cleaning equipment to have a backward tendency to stop.
  21. 根据权利要求15至17中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述助力策略适配于后拉行进状态,以及The method according to any one of claims 15 to 17, characterized in that the power assist strategy is adapted to a pull-back traveling state, and
    根据所述运动信息及所述助力策略,控制所述清洁设备的助力装置工作,包括:According to the movement information and the power-assist strategy, controlling the operation of the power-assist device of the cleaning equipment includes:
    确定所述助力装置的助力方向为后向;Determine the power-assisting direction of the power-assist device to be backward;
    基于所述运动信息,动态确定所述助力装置的输出功率;Based on the motion information, dynamically determine the output power of the power assist device;
    按照助力参数,控制所述清洁设备的助力装置工作;其中,所述助力参数包括所述助力方向及所述输出功率。The power-assisting device of the cleaning equipment is controlled to operate according to the power-assisting parameters; wherein the power-assisting parameters include the power-assisting direction and the output power.
  22. 根据权利要求15至17中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述助力策略适配 于停驻状态,以及The method according to any one of claims 15 to 17, characterized in that the assist strategy adapts in the parked state, and
    根据所述运动信息及所述助力策略,控制所述清洁设备的助力装置工作,包括:According to the movement information and the power-assist strategy, controlling the operation of the power-assist device of the cleaning equipment includes:
    确定所述助力装置的助力方向为后向;Determine the power-assisting direction of the power-assist device to be backward;
    获取所述清洁设备滚刷的转速;Obtain the rotation speed of the roller brush of the cleaning equipment;
    根据所述滚刷的转速,确定所述助力装置的输出功率;According to the rotation speed of the roller brush, the output power of the booster device is determined;
    按照助力参数,控制所述清洁设备的助力装置工作;其中,所述助力参数包括所述助力方向及所述输出功率。The power-assisting device of the cleaning equipment is controlled to operate according to the power-assisting parameters; wherein the power-assisting parameters include the power-assisting direction and the output power.
  23. 一种清洁设备,其特征在于,包括:A cleaning equipment, characterized in that it includes:
    机体,其上设有地刷;The machine body is equipped with a floor brush;
    手柄,设置在所述机体上,用户通过所述手柄操作所述清洁设备的滚刷运动;A handle is provided on the body, and the user operates the rolling brush movement of the cleaning equipment through the handle;
    助力装置,用于输出助力;Power assist device, used to output power assist;
    控制装置,设置在所述机体上,并与所述助力装置电连接,用于获取所述清洁设备的运动信息;基于所述运动信息,识别用户操作所述清洁设备运动的操作意图;根据所述操作意图及所述运动信息,控制所述助力装置工作,以为用户操作所述清洁设备运动提供助力。A control device, arranged on the body and electrically connected to the power assist device, is used to obtain movement information of the cleaning equipment; based on the movement information, identify the user's operation intention to operate the movement of the cleaning equipment; according to the The operation intention and the motion information are used to control the operation of the power-assisting device to provide assistance for the user to operate the cleaning equipment.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的清洁设备,其特征在于,所述控制装置在根据所述操作意图及所述运动信息,控制所述助力装置工作时,用于:The cleaning equipment according to claim 23, characterized in that when the control device controls the operation of the power assist device according to the operation intention and the motion information, it is used to:
    根据所述运动信息,确定所述清洁设备的前向速度;determining a forward speed of the cleaning device based on the motion information;
    所述操作意图为后拉时,基于所述前向速度,控制所述助力装置输出适配后向助力,以提前介入加快所述清洁设备前向速度的降速。When the operation intention is to pull backward, based on the forward speed, the power assist device is controlled to output an adaptive backward power assist to intervene in advance to accelerate the deceleration of the forward speed of the cleaning equipment.
  25. 根据权利要求23所述的清洁设备,其特征在于,还包括传感器;The cleaning device of claim 23, further comprising a sensor;
    所述地刷上设有后轮;The floor brush is provided with rear wheels;
    所述助力装置与所述后轮连接,通过驱动所述后轮提供助力;The power assist device is connected to the rear wheel and provides power assistance by driving the rear wheel;
    所述传感器用于检测所述后轮的运动信号;The sensor is used to detect the motion signal of the rear wheel;
    所述控制装置,与所述传感器电连接,用于根据所述传感器检测到的运动信号,确定所述后轮的运动信息。The control device is electrically connected to the sensor, and is used to determine the motion information of the rear wheel based on the motion signal detected by the sensor.
  26. 根据权利要求23所述的清洁设备,其特征在于,所述控制装置用于实现上述权利要求3至14中任一项所述方法中的步骤。The cleaning equipment according to claim 23, characterized in that the control device is used to implement the steps in the method according to any one of the above claims 3 to 14.
  27. 一种清洁设备,其特征在于,包括: A cleaning equipment, characterized in that it includes:
    机体,其上设有滚刷;The machine body is equipped with a roller brush;
    手柄,设置在所述机体上,用户通过所述手柄操作所述清洁设备的滚刷运动;A handle is provided on the body, and the user operates the rolling brush movement of the cleaning equipment through the handle;
    助力装置,用于输出助力;Power assist device, used to output power assist;
    控制装置,设置在所述机体上,并与所述助力装置电连接,用于实现上述权利要求15至22中任一项所述方法中的步骤。A control device is provided on the body and is electrically connected to the power assist device, and is used to implement the steps in the method described in any one of claims 15 to 22.
  28. 一种清洁设备控制方法,其特征在于,应用于清洁设备,所述清洁设备上设置有助力装置,所述方法包括:A cleaning equipment control method, characterized in that it is applied to cleaning equipment, and the cleaning equipment is provided with a power assist device, and the method includes:
    获取所述清洁设备中所述助力装置的工作参数;Obtain the working parameters of the booster device in the cleaning equipment;
    通过所述工作参数,识别所述助力装置所处的状态;Identify the state of the power-assisting device through the working parameters;
    基于所述助力装置所处的状态,调整所述助力装置的输出功率。Based on the state of the power assist device, the output power of the power assist device is adjusted.
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取所述清洁设备中所述助力装置的工作参数,包括:The method according to claim 28, characterized in that said obtaining the working parameters of the power assist device in the cleaning equipment includes:
    获取所述清洁设备中所述助力装置的速度和加速度;Obtain the speed and acceleration of the power-assist device in the cleaning equipment;
    所述通过所述工作参数,识别所述助力装置所处的状态,包括:The identification of the state of the power-assisting device through the working parameters includes:
    通过所述速度和所述加速度,识别所述助力装置所处的状态。The state of the power assist device is identified through the speed and the acceleration.
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的方法,其特征在于,所述通过所述速度和所述加速度,识别所述助力装置所处的状态,包括:The method according to claim 29, characterized in that identifying the state of the power assist device through the speed and the acceleration includes:
    按照预设的加速度离散度确定周期,确定所述加速度对应的加速度离散度;Determine the acceleration dispersion corresponding to the acceleration according to a preset acceleration dispersion determination period;
    判断所述加速度离散度是否低于预设第一离散度阈值,以及判断所述速度是否大于预设速度阈值;Determine whether the acceleration dispersion is lower than a preset first dispersion threshold, and determine whether the speed is greater than a preset speed threshold;
    若所述加速度离散度低于所述预设第一离散度阈值,且所述速度大于所述预设速度阈值,则识别所述助力装置处于打滑或者悬空状态。If the acceleration dispersion is lower than the preset first dispersion threshold and the speed is greater than the preset speed threshold, it is identified that the power assist device is in a slipping or suspended state.
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的方法,其特征在于,所述按照预设的加速度离散度确定周期,确定所述加速度对应的加速度离散度,包括:The method of claim 30, wherein determining the acceleration dispersion corresponding to the acceleration according to a preset acceleration dispersion determination period includes:
    按照预设的加速度离散度确定周期,获取所述加速度离散度确定周期内所述加速度对应的加速度方差;According to a preset acceleration dispersion determination period, obtain the acceleration variance corresponding to the acceleration within the acceleration dispersion determination period;
    确定所述加速度方差为所述加速度离散度确定周期内所述加速度的加速度离散度。The acceleration variance is determined to be the acceleration dispersion of the acceleration within the acceleration dispersion determination period.
  32. 根据权利要求29所述的方法,其特征在于,所述通过所述速度和所述加速度,识别所述助力装置所处的状态,包括:The method according to claim 29, characterized in that identifying the state of the power assist device through the speed and the acceleration includes:
    获取所述加速度与预设加速度阈值之间的加速度差值; Obtain the acceleration difference between the acceleration and a preset acceleration threshold;
    判断所述加速度差值是否处于预设加速度误差范围内;Determine whether the acceleration difference is within a preset acceleration error range;
    若所述加速度差值处于所述预设加速度误差范围内,则识别所述助力装置处于打滑或者悬空状态。If the acceleration difference is within the preset acceleration error range, it is identified that the power assist device is in a slipping or suspended state.
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的方法,其特征在于,所述若所述加速度差值处于所述预设加速度误差范围内,则识别所述助力装置处于打滑或者悬空状态,包括:The method according to claim 32, characterized in that if the acceleration difference is within the preset acceleration error range, identifying that the power assist device is in a slipping or suspended state includes:
    若所述加速度差值处于所述预设加速度误差范围内,则统计所述加速度差值处于所述预设加速度误差范围内的第一持续时长;If the acceleration difference is within the preset acceleration error range, then count the first duration during which the acceleration difference is within the preset acceleration error range;
    判断所述第一持续时长是否达到预设第一时长阈值;Determine whether the first duration reaches a preset first duration threshold;
    若所述第一持续时长达到所述预设第一时长阈值,则识别所述助力装置处于打滑或者悬空状态。If the first duration reaches the preset first duration threshold, it is identified that the power assist device is in a slipping or suspended state.
  34. 根据权利要求32或33所述的方法,其特征在于,所述识别所述助力装置处于打滑或者悬空状态,包括:The method according to claim 32 or 33, characterized in that identifying that the power-assist device is in a slipping or suspended state includes:
    判断所述速度是否大于预设速度阈值;Determine whether the speed is greater than a preset speed threshold;
    若所述速度大于所述预设速度阈值,则识别所述助力装置处于打滑或者悬空状态。If the speed is greater than the preset speed threshold, it is identified that the power assist device is in a slipping or suspended state.
  35. 根据权利要求28所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取所述清洁设备中所述助力装置的工作参数,包括:The method according to claim 28, characterized in that said obtaining the working parameters of the power assist device in the cleaning equipment includes:
    获取所述清洁设备中所述助力装置的工作电流;Obtain the operating current of the booster device in the cleaning equipment;
    所述通过所述工作参数,识别所述助力装置所处的状态,包括:The identification of the state of the power-assisting device through the working parameters includes:
    通过所述工作电流,识别所述助力装置所处的状态。The state of the power assist device is identified through the operating current.
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的方法,其特征在于,所述通过所述工作电流,识别所述助力装置所处的状态,包括:The method according to claim 35, characterized in that identifying the state of the power assist device through the operating current includes:
    按照预设的电流离散度确定周期,确定所述工作电流对应的电流离散度;Determine the current dispersion corresponding to the working current according to the preset current dispersion determination period;
    判断所述电流离散度是否低于预设第二离散度阈值;Determine whether the current dispersion is lower than a preset second dispersion threshold;
    若所述电流离散度低于所述预设第二离散度阈值,则识别所述助力装置处于打滑或者悬空状态。If the current dispersion is lower than the preset second dispersion threshold, it is identified that the power assist device is in a slipping or suspended state.
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的方法,其特征在于,所述按照预设的电流离散度确定周期,确定所述工作电流对应的电流离散度,包括:The method of claim 36, wherein determining the current dispersion corresponding to the operating current according to a preset current dispersion determination period includes:
    按照预设的电流离散度确定周期,获取所述电流离散度确定周期内所述工作电流对应的电流方差;According to a preset current dispersion determination period, obtain the current variance corresponding to the operating current within the current dispersion determination period;
    确定所述电流方差为所述电流离散度确定周期内所述工作电流对应的电流离散度。The current variance is determined to be the current dispersion corresponding to the operating current within the current dispersion determination period.
  38. 根据权利要求35所述的方法,其特征在于,所述通过所述工作电流,识别所 述助力装置所处的状态,包括:The method according to claim 35, characterized in that, by using the operating current, the Describes the status of the assist device, including:
    获取所述工作电流与预设电流阈值之间的电流差值,并判断所述电流差值是否处于预设电流误差范围内;Obtain the current difference between the operating current and the preset current threshold, and determine whether the current difference is within the preset current error range;
    若所述电流差值处于所述预设电流误差范围内,则识别所述助力装置处于打滑或者悬空状态。If the current difference is within the preset current error range, it is identified that the power assist device is in a slipping or suspended state.
  39. 根据权利要求38所述的方法,其特征在于,所述若所述电流差值处于所述预设电流误差范围内,则识别所述助力装置处于打滑或者悬空状态,包括:The method according to claim 38, characterized in that if the current difference is within the preset current error range, identifying that the power assist device is in a slipping or suspended state includes:
    若所述电流差值处于所述预设电流误差范围内,则统计所述电流差值处于所述预设电流误差范围内的第二持续时长;If the current difference is within the preset current error range, count the second duration during which the current difference is within the preset current error range;
    判断所述第二持续时长是否达到预设第二时长阈值;Determine whether the second duration reaches a preset second duration threshold;
    若所述第二持续时长达到所述预设第二时长阈值,则识别所述助力装置处于打滑或者悬空状态。If the second duration reaches the preset second duration threshold, it is identified that the power assist device is in a slipping or suspended state.
  40. 根据权利要求28至39任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基于所述助力装置所处的状态,调整所述助力装置的输出功率,包括:The method according to any one of claims 28 to 39, wherein adjusting the output power of the power-assist device based on the state of the power-assist device includes:
    若所述助力装置处于打滑或者悬空状态,则将所述助力装置调整为反转,并降低所述助力装置的输出功率,以使所述清洁设备的速度为零;If the power-assist device is in a slipping or suspended state, adjust the power-assist device to reverse and reduce the output power of the power-assist device so that the speed of the cleaning equipment is zero;
    若所述助力装置未处于打滑或者悬空状态,则保持所述助力装置的输出功率。If the power-assist device is not in a slipping or suspended state, the output power of the power-assist device is maintained.
  41. 根据权利要求40所述的方法,其特征在于,所述清洁设备上设置有滚刷,所述降低所述助力装置的输出功率为按照目标比例降低所述助力装置的输出功率,包括:The method according to claim 40, characterized in that the cleaning equipment is provided with a roller brush, and the reducing the output power of the power assist device is reducing the output power of the power assist device according to a target ratio, including:
    确定所述滚刷运动产生的力,查找与所述滚刷运动产生的力相对应的比例,所述比例包括所述助力装置的最大输出功率比例;Determine the force generated by the rolling brush movement, and find the ratio corresponding to the force generated by the rolling brush movement, where the ratio includes the maximum output power ratio of the power assist device;
    确定所述比例为目标比例,按照所述目标比例降低所述助力装置的输出功率。The ratio is determined to be a target ratio, and the output power of the power assist device is reduced according to the target ratio.
  42. 一种清洁设备,其特征在于,包括:A cleaning equipment, characterized in that it includes:
    机体,其上设有地刷;The machine body is equipped with a floor brush;
    手柄,设置在所述机体上,用户通过所述手柄操作所述清洁设备运动;A handle is provided on the body, and the user operates the cleaning equipment to move through the handle;
    助力装置,用于输出助力;Power assist device, used to output power assist;
    控制装置,设置在所述机体上,并与所述助力装置电连接,用于实现权利要求28至41中任一项所述的方法步骤。 A control device is provided on the body and is electrically connected to the power assist device, and is used to implement the method steps described in any one of claims 28 to 41.
PCT/CN2023/078381 2022-03-30 2023-02-27 Assisting method for cleaning apparatus and cleaning apparatus WO2023185345A1 (en)

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CN202210332668.0 2022-03-30
CN202210332668.0A CN114794996B (en) 2022-03-30 2022-03-30 Power assisting method of cleaning equipment and cleaning equipment
CN202210474418.0A CN114795005B (en) 2022-04-29 2022-04-29 Cleaning device control method and cleaning device
CN202210474418.0 2022-04-29

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