WO2023184553A1 - Wireless communication method, network device and terminal device - Google Patents

Wireless communication method, network device and terminal device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023184553A1
WO2023184553A1 PCT/CN2022/085159 CN2022085159W WO2023184553A1 WO 2023184553 A1 WO2023184553 A1 WO 2023184553A1 CN 2022085159 W CN2022085159 W CN 2022085159W WO 2023184553 A1 WO2023184553 A1 WO 2023184553A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
transmission
delay
transmission direction
round
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PCT/CN2022/085159
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
付喆
王淑坤
石聪
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Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
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Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2022/085159 priority Critical patent/WO2023184553A1/en
Publication of WO2023184553A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023184553A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L47/00Traffic control in data switching networks
    • H04L47/10Flow control; Congestion control
    • H04L47/28Flow control; Congestion control in relation to timing considerations
    • H04L47/283Flow control; Congestion control in relation to timing considerations in response to processing delays, e.g. caused by jitter or round trip time [RTT]

Definitions

  • NEF Network Exposure Function
  • wearable smart devices include full-featured, large-sized devices that can achieve complete or partial functions without relying on smartphones, such as smart watches or smart glasses, and those that only focus on a certain type of application function and need to cooperate with other devices such as smartphones.
  • the terminal device Before each logical channel priority (Logical Channel Prioritization, LCP) processing, the terminal device increases Bj by PBR*T, where T is the time interval from the last time Bj was increased to the current time;
  • the terminal device When the terminal device receives an uplink grant (UL grant) indicating a new transmission, the terminal device performs LCP processing according to the following steps:
  • Step 1 For all logical channels with Bj>0, resources are allocated in order from high to low priority.
  • the resources allocated to each logical channel can only meet the requirements of PBR, that is, according to the PBR token bucket corresponding to the logical channel The number of tokens in allocates resources to this logical channel.
  • PBR Packet Control Protocol
  • the PBR of a certain logical channel is set to infinity, only when the resources of this logical channel are satisfied, a logical channel with a lower priority than this logical channel will be considered.
  • the terminal device segments the RLC SDU in the logical channel, it should try to fill in the largest segment according to the size of the remaining resources;
  • Terminal equipment should maximize data transmission
  • the UE cannot only send a padding buffer status report (Buffer Status Report, BSR) or only padding.
  • BSR Buffer Status Report
  • the UE accesses the 5G network through the Uu interface, it establishes a QoS flow for data transmission under the control of the SMF entity.
  • the SMF entity provides the QoS flow configuration information of each QoS flow to the base station, including code rate requirements and delay requirements. , bit error rate requirements and other information.
  • the base station schedules wireless resources according to the QoS flow configuration information received from the SMF entity to ensure the QoS requirements of the QoS flow.
  • a QoS flow can transmit both the uplink data stream (the data stream sent by the UE to the peer device through the 5G network) and the downlink data stream (the data stream sent by the peer device to the UE through the 5G network).
  • the peer device may refer to the peer application server or the peer UE.
  • the delay requirements for the upstream and downstream data flows in a QoS flow are the same. If the upstream and downstream data flows of a certain service have different latency requirements, they will be transmitted through different QoS flows. The delay here refers to the data transmission delay between the UE and UPF.
  • AR augmented reality
  • VR virtual reality
  • cloud games artificial intelligence interactive services
  • AR augmented reality
  • VR virtual reality
  • AI interactive services more attention will be paid to the round-trip interaction between the UE and the peer device.
  • the total delay not the delay of individual upstream data flows or the delay of downstream data flows. Therefore, how to control latency to improve user experience is an issue that needs to be solved urgently.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic flow chart of a wireless communication method 200 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method 200 can be executed by the network device in the communication system shown in Figure 1.
  • the method 200 includes the following content :
  • S210 The network device performs the target operation according to the first information, where the first information includes information about the total round-trip delay.
  • the network device may be an access network device, such as the AN or RAN device 102 in Figure 1, or it may be a core network device.
  • the core network device may be an SMF entity or
  • the UPF entity is, for example, executed by the SMF entity itself, or by the SMF entity instructing the UPF entity to execute, or by the UPF entity itself.
  • the first information includes but is not limited to at least one of the following:
  • each information included in the first information may be obtained through the same message or signaling, or may be obtained through different messages or signaling, which is not limited in this application.
  • the first information may include information directly related to the total round-trip delay, or may also include information indirectly related to the total round-trip delay.
  • the first information may include information based on the round-trip total delay. Information that determines the total delay.
  • the above information related to the target round-trip total delay information can be considered as information directly related to the total round-trip delay.
  • the above-mentioned information related to the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction can also be considered as information directly related to the total round-trip delay, or can also be indirectly related to the total round-trip delay, for example, according to the target total round-trip delay information. Definite information.
  • the above-mentioned configuration adjustment information and configuration selection information can be considered to be indirectly related to the total round-trip delay, for example, information determined based on the target round-trip total delay information.
  • the information related to the target round-trip total delay information may include at least one of the following:
  • Target round-trip total delay information object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information, data transmission sequence information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information, and first indication information used to indicate the target round-trip total delay
  • the value of information is variable.
  • the information related to the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction may include at least one of the following:
  • Transmission delay information in the first transmission direction object information corresponding to the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, and data or service direction information corresponding to the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction.
  • the method 200 further includes:
  • the network device obtains the first information.
  • the first information may be obtained from a first device.
  • the first device may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following:
  • the core network device may be an AMF entity, or it may be a UPF entity, or it may be a PCF entity, an SMF entity, etc.
  • the application server may refer to a device on the network side.
  • the network control node may be a newly added functional entity, or may be an existing functional entity.
  • the network control node may control the network device to control the transmission delay according to the first information.
  • the information related to the target round-trip total delay information may be obtained from the core network device.
  • the information related to the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction may be obtained from the core network device or the terminal device.
  • the configuration adjustment or selection information may be obtained from the terminal device.
  • the configuration adjustment or selection information may also include recommended (or suggested) configuration information of the terminal device.
  • the network device may indicate to the terminal device that it agrees with the suggested configuration information.
  • the terminal device may perform data transmission based on the configuration adjustment or selection information sent by itself.
  • the network device can adjust the configuration information recommended by the terminal device, and further configure the adjusted configuration information for the terminal device.
  • the terminal device may perform data transmission based on the adjusted configuration information indicated by the network device.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the method of obtaining the first information.
  • the first information is obtained by the network device from the first device in one of the following ways:
  • Periodic acquisition non-periodic acquisition, and event-triggered acquisition.
  • the first information may be sent by the first device to the network device autonomously, or may be sent based on a request from the network device. For example, when the first device determines to change the round-trip total delay information, the first device sends the first information to the network device.
  • the target round-trip total delay information may be the round-trip total delay information used for current delay control, or the round-trip total delay information used for transmission delay control of data to be transmitted. .
  • the target round-trip total delay information may be the round-trip delay requirement between the terminal device and the N6 port of the UPF.
  • the network device can control the round-trip delay between the terminal device and the N6 port of the UPF within the target total round-trip delay information by performing target operations.
  • the target round-trip total delay information may refer to the total transmission delay of uplink data transmission and downlink data transmission.
  • the network device can control the total transmission delay of uplink data transmission and downlink data transmission within the target round-trip total delay information by performing target operations.
  • the target round-trip total delay information may refer to the total transmission delay of associated uplink data transmission and downlink data transmission.
  • the network device can control the total transmission delay of associated uplink data transmission and downlink data transmission within the target round-trip total delay information by performing a target operation.
  • the target round-trip total delay information may refer to the round-trip delay requirement between the terminal device and the AF or AP.
  • the network device can control the round-trip delay between the terminal device and the AF or AP within the target round-trip total delay information by performing target operations.
  • the AP may refer to an application protocol (application protocol, AP) or an access point (access point, AP).
  • application protocol application protocol
  • access point access point
  • the target round-trip total delay information may refer to the total transmission delay of uplink services and downlink services.
  • the network device can control the total transmission delay of uplink and downlink services within the target round-trip total delay information by performing target operations.
  • the total transmission delay of the uplink service and the downlink service may include the transmission delay of the uplink service and the transmission delay of the downlink service.
  • the target round-trip total delay information may refer to the total transmission delay of associated uplink services and downlink services.
  • the network device can control the total transmission delay of associated uplink services and downlink services within the target round-trip total delay information by performing target operations.
  • the total transmission delay of the associated uplink service and the downlink service may include the transmission delay of the associated uplink service and the transmission delay of the associated downlink service.
  • the target round-trip total delay information is an upper limit of the total round-trip delay.
  • the target round-trip total delay information is a value between an upper limit value and a lower limit value of the total round-trip delay.
  • the lower limit of the total round-trip delay is determined based on the service characteristics of the service to be transmitted and/or the processing capabilities of the application server or codec corresponding to the service to be transmitted.
  • target round-trip total delay information For example, for services to be transmitted that have higher latency requirements, smaller target round-trip total delay information may be corresponding, and for to-be-transmitted services with lower latency requirements, larger target round-trip total delay information may be corresponded to.
  • a server or codec with strong processing power can correspond to smaller total target round-trip delay information
  • a server or codec with weak processing power can correspond to larger target round-trip total delay information.
  • the target round-trip total delay information applies to a specific object, or corresponds to a specific object.
  • the target round-trip total delay information may not distinguish between objects. For example, when receiving Network devices with target round-trip delay information use the same target round-trip delay information for all uplink and downlink transmissions.
  • the object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information is used to indicate at least one of the following objects:
  • Logical Channel LCH
  • Data Radio Bearer DRB
  • UE User Equipment
  • the target round-trip total delay information can be LCH level, DRB level, UE level, cell level, QoS flow level, PDU session level, stream level, data level, and PDU set level. Yes, packet level.
  • the target round-trip total delay information is indicated for at least one of LCH, DRB, UE, cell, QoS flow, PDU session, stream, data, PDU set and packet.
  • the target round-trip total delay information may be indicated according to at least one of LCH granularity, DRB granularity, UE granularity, cell granularity, QoS flow granularity, PDU session granularity, stream granularity, data granularity, PDU set granularity and packet granularity.
  • the object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information corresponds to the uplink transmission direction and the downlink transmission direction.
  • the object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information may include object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information in the uplink transmission direction and object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information in the downlink transmission direction.
  • the object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information in the uplink transmission direction and the object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information in the downlink transmission direction may be the same, or may be different.
  • the object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information may include LCH, and the logical channel identifiers corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information in the uplink transmission direction and the downlink transmission direction may be the same, or may be different.
  • the object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information may include DRBs, and the DRB identifiers corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information in the uplink transmission direction and the downlink transmission direction may be the same, or may be different.
  • the object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information may include QoS flow, and the QoS flow identifiers corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information in the uplink transmission direction and the downlink transmission direction may be the same, or they may be different.
  • the object information corresponding to the target round-trip delay information includes an object identifier, it means that the object corresponding to the target round-trip delay information in the uplink transmission direction and the The above target round-trip total delay information corresponds to the same objects in the downlink transmission direction.
  • the object information corresponding to the target round-trip delay information includes two object identifiers, it means that the object corresponding to the target round-trip delay information in the uplink transmission direction and the The target round-trip total delay information corresponds to different objects in the downlink transmission direction.
  • the target round-trip total delay information may correspond to two end-to-end nodes or applications.
  • the target round-trip total delay information is for each object.
  • the target round-trip total delay information can be for all data packets or PDU sets of each object.
  • the target round-trip total delay information is for each data packet or PDU set of each object.
  • different data packets or PDU sets of objects to which the target round-trip delay information is applied may correspond to different target round-trip delay information, or may correspond to the same target round-trip total delay information.
  • the PDU set of each object may correspond to one or a kind of application or encoding stream or frame or encoding slice, etc.
  • the target round-trip total delay information is for the PDU in each object.
  • different PDUs of objects to which the target round-trip total delay information is applied may correspond to different target round-trip total delay information, or may correspond to the same target round-trip total delay information.
  • the AS PDU may include at least one of the following:
  • Packet Data Convergence Protocol PDU
  • SDAP PDU Packet Data Convergence Protocol
  • RLC PDU Radio Link Control Protocol
  • MAC PDU Packet Data Convergence Protocol
  • SDU such as AS PDU
  • AS PDU which can include at least one of the following:
  • PDCP SDU PDCP SDU, SDAP SDU, RLC SDU, MAC SDU.
  • a PDU set consists of one or more PDUs that carry a unit of information generated at the application layer (e.g., a frame of an Extended Reality and Media (XR) and media (XRM) service or video clips), which have the same importance requirements at the application layer.
  • the application layer requires all PDUs in the PDU set to use the corresponding information unit. In some cases, when some PDUs are lost, the application layer can still recover some information units.
  • the data transmission sequence information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information includes at least one of the following:
  • the network device obtains the first information, including:
  • the second indication information is used to indicate the logical channel, DRB, terminal device, cell, QoS flow, PDU session, flow associated with the target round-trip total delay information. , at least one of data, PDU set and data packet.
  • the first device may indicate the target round-trip total delay information and the object to which the target round-trip total delay information applies.
  • the network device obtains the first information, including:
  • the first device may indicate object information and target round-trip total delay information used for the object information.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the method of obtaining the first delay adjustment amount.
  • the first delay adjustment amount is obtained by the network device from the first delay adjustment amount in one of the following ways. Obtained by one device:
  • the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction may be the round-trip delay requirement in the first transmission direction between the terminal device and the N6 port of the UPF.
  • the network device can control the transmission delay in the first transmission direction between the terminal device and the N6 port of the UPF within the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction by performing a target operation.
  • the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction is the delay requirement in the first transmission direction between the terminal device and the AF or AP.
  • the network device may control the transmission delay in the first transmission direction between the terminal device and the AF or AP within the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction by performing a target operation.
  • the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction is an upper limit of transmission delay.
  • the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction is a value between an upper limit of transmission delay and a lower limit of transmission delay.
  • the upper limit value of the transmission delay may be a configurable maximum value of the transmission delay.
  • the lower limit value of the transmission delay may be a configurable minimum value of the transmission delay.
  • the upper limit of the transmission delay is determined based on the service characteristics of the service to be transmitted and/or the processing capabilities of the application server or codec corresponding to the service to be transmitted.
  • the lower limit value of the transmission delay is determined based on the service characteristics of the service to be transmitted and/or the processing capabilities of the application server or codec corresponding to the service to be transmitted.
  • the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction is obtained based on multiple transmission delay information.
  • the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction is for each data packet or PDU set of each object.
  • different data packets or PDU sets to which the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction is applied may correspond to different transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, or may correspond to the same first transmission.
  • Directional transmission delay information may correspond to different transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, or may correspond to the same first transmission.
  • the PDU set of each object may correspond to one or a kind of application or encoding stream or frame or encoding slice, etc.
  • different PDUs to which the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction is applied may correspond to different transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, or may correspond to the same transmission time in the first transmission direction. delay information.
  • the PDU in each object may be an application layer PDU, or AS PDU.
  • the first device may indicate the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction and the object to which the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction applies.
  • the object identifier and second association indication information where the second association indication information is used to indicate transmission delay information in the first transmission direction corresponding to the object identified by the object identifier.
  • the first device may indicate the object information and the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction used for the object information.
  • the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction is determined based on the first transmission delay information and the second delay adjustment amount, and the second delay adjustment amount is the third delay adjustment amount.
  • the first transmission delay information is predefined.
  • the first transmission delay information is the most recently obtained transmission delay information in the first transmission direction.
  • the first transmission delay information may be considered as the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction used by the network device last time.
  • the first device indicates the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction to the network device
  • the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction needs to be changed subsequently
  • the delay adjustment amount of the transmission delay information relative to the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction used last time is sufficient.
  • the second delay adjustment amount is obtained from the first device.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the method of obtaining the first delay adjustment amount.
  • the second delay adjustment amount is obtained by the network device from the first delay adjustment amount in one of the following ways. Obtained by one device:
  • Periodic acquisition non-periodic acquisition, and event-triggered acquisition.
  • the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction may be obtained by the network device from the first device, or may be determined by the network device based on information related to the total round-trip delay to the target,
  • the method for determining the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction is described below, but the present application is not limited thereto.
  • the network device may determine the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction based on the transmission delay information of the second transmission direction and the target round-trip total delay information.
  • the difference between the target round-trip total delay information and the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction is used as the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction.
  • the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction is determined based on the transmission delay information of the second transmission direction and the target round-trip total delay information
  • the transmission delay information of the second transmission direction are for the same object in the second transmission direction, for example, for the same QoS flow, or for the same data packet or PDU set of the same object, or for PDUs in the same object.
  • the first transmission direction is a transmission direction corresponding to the data to be transmitted, or a transmission direction in which the data transmission sequence is later.
  • the second transmission direction may be a transmission direction corresponding to data that has been transmitted, or a transmission direction in which the data transmission sequence is earlier.
  • the transmission direction with the later data transmission sequence may refer to the transmission direction with the later transmission sequence in an associated uplink and downlink transmission
  • the transmission direction with the previous data transmission sequence may refer to an associated transmission direction.
  • the transmission direction with the first transmission order in uplink and downlink transmission may refer to the transmission direction with the first transmission order in uplink and downlink transmission.
  • the second transmission direction may be the same as the first transmission direction, for example, it may be determined based on historical transmission delay information of the first transmission direction (for example, based on an average or statistical determination of one or more transmitted data) The currently available transmission delay information in the first transmission direction.
  • the first transmission direction is a transmission direction in which the data transmission sequence is later
  • the second transmission direction may also be a transmission direction in which the data transmission sequence is later.
  • the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction may be determined based on the delay of the previous or multiple transmission delay information of the second transmission direction.
  • the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction is also called remaining transmission delay information, remaining delay information, and the second transmission direction is called used transmission delay information, or used delay information. information.
  • the transmission delay information of the second transmission direction is determined based on the data packets in the second transmission direction.
  • the data packet in the second transmission direction includes indication information
  • the indication information is used to indicate the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction, or the data packet carries a timestamp
  • the network The device can determine the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction based on the timestamp carried in the data packet.
  • the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction may be determined based on the transmission delay information occupied by the transmitted data packets in the second transmission direction, or may also be determined based on the data packets that have not been transmitted but the data transmission sequence is in It is obtained by estimating the transmission delay occupied by the previous data packet.
  • the transmitted data packet in the second transmission direction may be the transmitted data packet associated with the data packet to be transmitted later in the data transmission sequence in the first transmission direction, or it may also be the second transmission data packet.
  • the transmission delay information of the second transmission direction can be obtained by averaging or statistically processing multiple recently transmitted data packets in the object.
  • the first data packet is a data packet associated with the first transmission direction in the second transmission direction.
  • the first data packet is a transmitted data packet in the second transmission direction, or the first data packet is a data packet with a previous data transmission sequence.
  • the plurality of data packets are transmitted data packets in the second transmission direction.
  • the plurality of data packets are data packets with a later data transmission sequence.
  • the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction may be obtained based on L2 measurements.
  • the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction is notified to the network device by other devices.
  • the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction may be notified to the network device by application layer equipment, core network equipment, or terminal equipment.
  • the mapping configuration may be related to round-trip total delay information or transmission delay information in the first transmission direction.
  • the parameter configuration may include at least one of the following:
  • the adjustment information of the parameter configuration may include adjustment information of the RRC parameter configuration, such as the adjusted RRC parameter configuration and the adjustment amount of the RRC parameter configuration.
  • Selection information for resource configuration selection information for parameter configuration, and selection information for mapping configuration.
  • the resource configuration selection information may include selecting to use at least one CG resource and/or selecting not to use a CG resource.
  • the parameter configuration selection information may include the selected RRC parameter configuration.
  • the selection information of the parameter configuration may include at least one of the following:
  • the selection information of the mapping configuration may refer to the mapping configuration selected to be used.
  • the first device may indicate the round-trip total delay related information to the network device, or may also indicate to the network device the adjustment or selection information of the configuration determined based on the round-trip total delay related information.
  • the method 200 further includes:
  • the network device sends at least one candidate mapping configuration to the terminal device.
  • the at least one candidate mapping configuration may be configured through any downlink information or downlink signaling. This application does not limit this.
  • the at least one candidate mapping configuration is configured through RRC signaling.
  • the RRC signaling may include at least one of the following signaling:
  • RRC reconfiguration message DRB configuration (DRB config), CG configuration (CG config), SPS configuration (SPS config), logical channel configuration (LCH-config), PDCP configuration (PDCP-config).
  • DRB configuration DRB configuration
  • CG config CG configuration
  • SPS config SPS configuration
  • LCH-config logical channel configuration
  • PDCP configuration PDCP-config
  • the network device may use dynamic signaling (such as Media Access Control Element (MAC CE) or Downlink Control Information (DCI)) to indicate the at least one The target mapping configuration in the candidate mapping configuration, or in other words, the active mapping configuration.
  • dynamic signaling such as Media Access Control Element (MAC CE) or Downlink Control Information (DCI)
  • the at least one candidate mapping configuration respectively corresponds to different round-trip total delay information.
  • the at least one candidate mapping configuration respectively corresponds to the transmission delay information of different first transmission directions.
  • the at least one candidate mapping configuration is for at least one object, and the total round-trip delay information corresponding to the at least one object is variable.
  • the at least one candidate mapping configuration is for at least one object, and the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction corresponding to the at least one object is variable.
  • the candidate mapping configuration includes candidate resource configuration and/or candidate parameter configuration.
  • the candidate resource configuration includes at least one CG configuration and/or at least one SPS configuration.
  • the candidate parameter configuration includes at least one of the following:
  • each set of LCH configurations may include at least one of the following parameters:
  • the candidate mapping configuration is configured for at least one of the following objects:
  • LCH LCH, DRB, UE, cell, QoS flow, PDU session, stream, data, PDU set, packet.
  • the candidate mapping configuration can be LCH level, DRB level, UE level, cell level, QoS flow level, PDU session level, stream level, data level, PDU set level, or packet level. of.
  • the candidate mapping configuration is configured for at least one of LCH, DRB, UE, cell, QoS flow, PDU session, stream, data, PDU set and packet.
  • the candidate mapping configuration may be indicated according to at least one of LCH granularity, DRB granularity, terminal device granularity, cell granularity, QoS flow granularity, PDU session granularity, stream granularity, data granularity, PDU set granularity and packet granularity.
  • the at least one candidate mapping configuration includes a first candidate mapping configuration.
  • the first candidate mapping configuration may be predefined.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device receives the at least one candidate mapping configuration, the first candidate mapping configuration is used for transmission.
  • the terminal device if the terminal device does not receive the indication information indicating the target mapping configuration sent by the network device, the first candidate mapping configuration is used for transmission.
  • transmission is performed using the first candidate mapping configuration after a first period of time using the target mapping configuration indicated by the network device.
  • the first duration is predefined, or indicated by the network device, or determined by the terminal device.
  • the execution target operation includes at least one of the following operations:
  • the execution target operation includes at least one of the following operations:
  • the network device can ensure that the data to be transmitted is transmitted as quickly as possible by performing dynamic scheduling as soon as possible or configuring resources with shorter delay.
  • performing the target operation includes: performing dynamic scheduling.
  • the execution of dynamic scheduling includes:
  • the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than the first threshold, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than 1/M of the target round-trip total delay information, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than the PDB
  • dynamic scheduling is performed according to the first method, and M is a positive integer greater than 1; or
  • the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not less than the first threshold, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not less than 1/M of the target round-trip total delay information, or the first transmission
  • the transmission delay in the direction is not less than PDB, dynamic scheduling is performed according to the second method, and the M is a positive integer greater than 1;
  • the transmission delay reserved for the Uu interface when scheduled according to the first method is less than the transmission delay reserved for the Uu interface when scheduled according to the second method;
  • the transmission delay reserved for the Uu interface when scheduled according to the first method is less than the second threshold, and the transmission delay reserved for the Uu interface when scheduled according to the second method is not less than the second threshold; or,
  • the transmission delay reserved for the Uu interface according to the first method and the transmission delay reserved for the Uu interface according to the second method are the lower limit and the upper limit of the Uu interface transmission delay respectively.
  • an appropriate scheduling method is used to schedule data transmission, which is beneficial to ensuring the total round-trip delay requirement.
  • the first threshold includes the transmission delay of the Uu interface and the one-way transmission delay from the access network side to the core network side.
  • M is 2.
  • the PDB may include a PDB on the access network side (AN-PDB) and/or a PDB on the core network side (CN-PDB).
  • AN-PDB access network side
  • CN-PDB core network side
  • the network device when the remaining transmission delay is short, the network device can perform dynamic scheduling as soon as possible, or when the remaining transmission delay is long, the network device can perform loose dynamic scheduling.
  • the execution of the target operation includes: configuring or adjusting preconfigured resources.
  • configuring or adjusting resource configuration includes configuring or adjusting preconfigured resources.
  • configuring or adjusting preconfigured resources includes:
  • the first delay is smaller than the second delay.
  • the logical channel LCH parameters include at least one of the following:
  • Logical channel priority LCH mapping restrictions, token bucket size, priority bit rate.
  • the network device may adjust the LCH configuration, adjust the LCH parameters or adjust the DRB configuration according to the target round-trip total delay information or the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction.
  • the execution target operation includes:
  • the failure to meet transmission delay requirements includes at least one of the following:
  • the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the minimum transmission delay
  • the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the minimum one-way transmission delay of the core network
  • the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the waiting time of the resource corresponding to the data to be transmitted;
  • the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the processing time of the data packet.
  • the minimum value of the transmission delay may include the minimum value of the one-way transmission delay of the air interface and the minimum value of the one-way transmission delay of the core network.
  • the processing duration of the data packet may include at least one of the following:
  • the network device performs a target operation based on the first information, including:
  • the network device may further determine the target mapping configuration in the at least one candidate mapping configuration in combination with the first mapping relationship.
  • the network device performs a target operation based on the first information, including:
  • the network device determines a target mapping configuration based on the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction and/or a second mapping relationship, where the second mapping relationship is the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction and the mapping configuration. mapping relationship.
  • the network device may further combine the The second mapping relationship determines the target mapping configuration among the aforementioned at least one candidate mapping configuration.
  • the method 200 further includes:
  • the network device sends fifth indication information to the terminal device, where the fifth indication information is used to indicate the target mapping configuration.
  • the fifth indication information is sent through at least one of the following signaling:
  • RRC signaling media access control control element MAC CE, downlink control information DCI.
  • the RRC signaling may include at least one of the following signaling:
  • the network device performs target operations based on the first information, including:
  • the third mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between target round-trip total delay information and resource configuration and/or parameter configuration.
  • the network device may further determine the target resource configuration and/or target parameter configuration in combination with the third mapping relationship.
  • Select resource configuration adjust resource configuration, select parameter configuration, adjust parameter configuration, select target mapping configuration, perform scheduling, and process data packets.
  • LCH LCH, DRB, UE, cell, QoS flow, PDU session, stream, data, PDU set, packet.
  • the eighth indication information is directed to at least one of LCH, DRB, UE, cell, QoS flow, PDU session, stream, data, PDU set and packet.
  • the RRC signaling may include at least one of the following signaling:
  • RRC reconfiguration message DRB configuration (DRB config), CG configuration (CG config), SPS configuration (SPS config), logical channel configuration (LCH-config), PDCP configuration (PDCP-config).
  • DRB configuration DRB configuration
  • CG config CG configuration
  • SPS config SPS configuration
  • LCH-config logical channel configuration
  • PDCP configuration PDCP-config
  • the network device performs target operations based on the first information, including:
  • the network device may further use the first information according to the eighth instruction information of the first device, and/or perform a target operation according to the first information.
  • the network device that receives the eighth indication information can use all the acquired first information, and/or, based on all the acquired first information Perform the target operation.
  • the network device may use (or activate) information related to the total round-trip delay on the specific object, and/or based on the total round-trip time on the specific object. Perform target operations based on relevant information.
  • the method 200 further includes:
  • the network device sends second information to the terminal device, where the second information includes information about the total round-trip delay.
  • sending the second information by the network device to the terminal device may also be included in the target operation.
  • the information related to the remaining transmission delay may include at least one of the following: transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, object information corresponding to the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, transmission in the first transmission direction.
  • the data or service direction information corresponding to the delay information may include at least one of the following: transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, object information corresponding to the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, transmission in the first transmission direction.
  • Transmission delay information in the second transmission direction object information corresponding to the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction, and data or service direction information corresponding to the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction.
  • the configured adjustment information or selection information in the second information may be determined by the network device based on the target round-trip total delay-related information or remaining transmission delay-related information in the first information.
  • the RRC signaling may include at least one of the following signaling:
  • RRC reconfiguration message DRB configuration (DRB config), CG configuration (CG config), SPS configuration (SPS config), logical channel configuration (LCH-config), PDCP configuration (PDCP-config).
  • DRB configuration DRB configuration
  • CG config CG configuration
  • SPS config SPS configuration
  • LCH-config logical channel configuration
  • PDCP configuration PDCP-config
  • the method 200 further includes:
  • the network device sends seventh instruction information to the terminal device, where the seventh instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to use the second information and/or to perform or activate a target operation corresponding to the second information.
  • the seventh instruction information is used to instruct to use the second information, or to use the second information to perform at least one of the following operations:
  • the seventh indication information may not distinguish objects.
  • the terminal device that receives the seventh indication information may use all the second information that has been acquired, and/or, based on all the acquired second information, The second information performs the target operation.
  • the seventh instruction information may also be directed to a specific object.
  • the seventh instruction information may be used to instruct using (or activating) the second information on the specific object to perform the target operation.
  • the object information corresponding to the seventh indication information may include at least one of the following.
  • LCH LCH, DRB, UE, cell, QoS flow, PDU session, stream, data, PDU set, packet.
  • the seventh indication information is directed to at least one of LCH, DRB, UE, cell, QoS flow, PDU session, stream, data, PDU set and packet.
  • the seventh indication information is sent through at least one of the following signaling:
  • the RRC signaling may include at least one of the following signaling:
  • RRC reconfiguration message DRB configuration (DRB config), CG configuration (CG config), SPS configuration (SPS config), logical channel configuration (LCH-config), PDCP configuration (PDCP-config).
  • DRB configuration DRB configuration
  • CG config CG configuration
  • SPS config SPS configuration
  • LCH-config logical channel configuration
  • PDCP configuration PDCP-config
  • the terminal device may use the second information according to the seventh instruction information, and/or perform a target operation according to the second information.
  • the terminal device that receives the seventh indication information can use all the acquired second information, and/or, based on all the acquired second information Perform the target action.
  • the terminal device can use (or activate) the second information on the specific object, and/or perform the target operation according to the second information on the specific object.
  • the network device can schedule or configure the terminal device based on the round-trip total delay related information, or process the data packets, etc., which is beneficial to ensuring the round-trip total delay requirement and improving the user experience.
  • the network device can perform scheduling or configuration or data packet processing based on information related to the remaining transmission delay.
  • the above-mentioned configuration adjustment information and configuration selection information can be considered to be indirectly related to the total round-trip delay, for example, information determined based on the target round-trip total delay information.
  • the terminal device determines the information related to the transmission delay in the first transmission direction based on the information directly related to the total round-trip delay, and/or selects the configuration. Or adjust the information and further report the above information to the network device.
  • the terminal device determines to select or adjust the configuration based on the information directly related to the total round-trip delay, and further performs transmission based on the selected or adjusted configuration.
  • the terminal device transmits according to the configuration selection or adjustment information.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the method of obtaining the second information.
  • the second information is obtained by the terminal device from the network device in one of the following ways:
  • Periodic acquisition non-periodic acquisition, and event-triggered acquisition.
  • the RRC signaling may include at least one of the following signaling:
  • RRC reconfiguration message DRB configuration (DRB config), CG configuration (CG config), SPS configuration (SPS config), logical channel configuration (LCH-config), PDCP configuration (PDCP-config).
  • DRB configuration DRB configuration
  • CG config CG configuration
  • SPS config SPS configuration
  • LCH-config logical channel configuration
  • PDCP configuration PDCP-config
  • the terminal device obtains the second information, including:
  • the terminal device may use at least one of RRC signaling, MAC CE, and UCI information to report the third information to the network device. That is, the third information can be carried in at least one of RRC signaling, MAC CE, and UCI information.
  • the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction is determined based on the data packets in the second transmission direction.
  • the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction may be determined based on the transmission delay information occupied by the transmitted data packets in the second transmission direction, or may also be determined based on the data packets that have not been transmitted but the data transmission sequence is in It is obtained by estimating the transmission delay occupied by the previous data packet.
  • the terminal device performs a target operation based on the second information, including:
  • the terminal device determines a target mapping configuration in the at least one candidate mapping configuration according to the second information.
  • the terminal device determines a target mapping configuration in the at least one candidate mapping configuration according to the second information.
  • the terminal device may determine the target mapping configuration based on the target round-trip total delay related information and the fifth mapping relationship, where the fifth mapping relationship is the corresponding relationship between the target round-trip total delay information and the mapping configuration.
  • the terminal device may determine the target mapping configuration based on the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction and a sixth mapping relationship, where the sixth mapping relationship is the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction and the mapping configuration. corresponding relationship.
  • the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the minimum one-way transmission delay of the core network
  • the terminal device can discard or delete the data packet.
  • Transmission is performed according to the configured adjustment or selection information in the second information.
  • the terminal device may transmit according to the configuration adjustment or selection information indicated by the network device.
  • the configuration selection or adjustment based on the second information includes:
  • the terminal device can select or adjust the configuration on its own based on information related to the total target round-trip delay, information related to the remaining transmission delay, or information related to the used transmission delay.
  • information related to the total target round-trip delay information related to the remaining transmission delay
  • information related to the used transmission delay information related to the used transmission delay.
  • the terminal device transmits according to a self-selected or adjusted configuration.
  • the terminal device performs a target operation according to the second information, including:
  • the terminal device determines the target operation according to the second information and a fourth mapping relationship, where the fourth mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between different second information and operations, or the fourth mapping relationship may also be is the mapping relationship between the second information and the configuration.
  • the fourth mapping relationship may be a mapping relationship between target round-trip total delay information and configuration (such as mapping configuration, or resource configuration, or parameter configuration). For example, different values of total target round-trip delay information correspond to different configurations.
  • the fourth mapping relationship may be a mapping relationship between transmission delay information and configuration (such as mapping configuration, resource configuration, or parameter configuration) in the first transmission direction.
  • configuration such as mapping configuration, resource configuration, or parameter configuration
  • different values of transmission delay information in the first transmission direction correspond to different configurations.
  • the fourth mapping relationship may be a mapping relationship between transmission delay information and operations in the first transmission direction.
  • different values of transmission delay information in the first transmission direction correspond to different operations, such as selecting target mapping configuration, adjusting parameter configuration, adjusting resource configuration, reporting third information to the network device, etc.
  • the method 300 further includes:
  • Receive seventh instruction information sent by the network device where the seventh instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to use the second information and/or to perform or activate a corresponding target operation of the second information.
  • the seventh instruction information is used to instruct to use the second information, or to use the second information to perform at least one of the following operations:
  • the seventh indication information may not distinguish objects.
  • the terminal device that receives the seventh indication information may use all the second information that has been acquired, and/or, based on all the acquired second information, The second information performs the target operation.
  • the seventh instruction information may also be directed to a specific object.
  • the seventh instruction information may be used to instruct using (or activating) the second information on the specific object to perform the target operation.
  • the object information corresponding to the seventh indication information may include at least one of the following.
  • LCH LCH, DRB, UE, cell, QoS flow, PDU session, stream, data, PDU set, packet.
  • the seventh indication information is directed to at least one of LCH, DRB, UE, cell, QoS flow, PDU session, stream, data, PDU set and packet.
  • the seventh indication information is sent through at least one of the following signaling:
  • the terminal device may use the second information according to the seventh instruction information, and/or perform a target operation according to the second information.
  • the terminal device may further use the second information according to the seventh instruction information of the network device, and/or perform a target operation according to the second information.
  • the terminal device that receives the seventh indication information can use all the acquired second information, and/or, based on all the acquired second information Perform the target action.
  • the terminal device can use (or activate) the second information on the specific object, and/or perform the target operation according to the second information on the specific object.
  • the terminal device can process data packets and select or adjust the configuration based on the information related to the total round-trip delay, or report the remaining transmission delay related information, selection or adjustment to the network device.
  • Configuration, or adjusting or selecting information for transmission according to the configuration indicated by the network device, etc. will help ensure the total round-trip delay requirements and improve user experience.
  • the terminal device may process the data packet based on information related to the target total round-trip delay or information related to the transmission delay in the first transmission direction, such as discarding or deleting the packet.
  • the terminal device can report the remaining transmission delay related information, self-adjusted configuration or self-selected configuration to the network device based on the target total round-trip delay related information.
  • the terminal device may transmit according to the configuration selection or adjustment information indicated by the network device.
  • the wireless communication method of the embodiment of the present application is described from the perspectives of network equipment and terminal equipment respectively.
  • the network equipment is used as the base station, and the first device is the core network.
  • the wireless communication method according to the embodiment of the present application is described from the perspective of device interaction, but the application is not limited thereto.
  • the method may include at least some of the following steps:
  • the base station obtains the first information.
  • the base station obtains the first information from the core network equipment.
  • the core network device may be an SMF entity or a UPF entity.
  • the first information may include target round-trip total delay information.
  • the first information may also include object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information.
  • the object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information is used to indicate at least one of the following objects:
  • Logical Channel LCH
  • Data Radio Bearer DRB
  • UE User Equipment
  • the target round-trip total delay information may be indicated for at least one of LCH, DRB, UE, cell, QoS flow, PDU session, stream, data, PDU set and packet.
  • the target round-trip total delay information may correspond to two end-to-end nodes or applications.
  • the base station obtains the first information, including:
  • the second indication information is used to indicate the logical channel, DRB, terminal device, cell, QoS flow, PDU session, flow associated with the target round-trip total delay information. , at least one of data, PDU set and data packet.
  • the core network device may indicate the target round-trip total delay information and the object to which the target round-trip total delay information is applied.
  • the base station obtains the first information, including:
  • the object identifier and third indication information where the third indication information is used to indicate the target round-trip total delay information corresponding to the object identified by the object identifier.
  • the core network device may indicate object information and target round-trip total delay information used for the object information.
  • the base station may also indicate the target round-trip total delay information and/or the object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information to the UE.
  • the base station may indicate the target round-trip total delay information and the third association indication information to the UE.
  • the third association indication information is used to indicate the logical channel, DRB, terminal equipment, cell, QoS associated with the target round-trip total delay information. At least one of flow, PDU session, flow, data, PDU set and data packet.
  • the base station may indicate to the UE the target round-trip total delay information and the objects to which the target round-trip total delay information applies.
  • the base station may indicate the object identifier and fourth association indication information to the UE, where the fourth association indication information is used to indicate the target round-trip total delay information corresponding to the object identified by the object identifier.
  • the base station may indicate the object information and the target round-trip total delay information used for the object information to the UE.
  • the first information may include first indication information, used to indicate that the target round-trip total delay information is variable.
  • the target round-trip total delay information may be real-time.
  • the target round-trip total delay information is for each object.
  • the target round-trip total delay information is for each data packet or PDU set of each object.
  • the target round-trip total delay information is for the PDU in each object.
  • the target round-trip total delay information is an upper limit of the total round-trip delay.
  • the target round-trip total delay information is a value between an upper limit value and a lower limit value of the total round-trip delay.
  • the target round-trip total delay information is obtained based on multiple round-trip total delay information.
  • the target round-trip total delay information is determined based on the service characteristics of the service to be transmitted and/or the processing capabilities of the application server or codec corresponding to the service to be transmitted.
  • the plurality of round-trip total delay information is the round-trip total delay information occupied by transmitted data.
  • the target round-trip total delay information may be obtained by averaging or counting the plurality of round-trip total delay information.
  • the first information may also include data transmission sequence information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information.
  • the data transmission sequence information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first information may also include transmission delay information in the first transmission direction.
  • the first transmission direction may be a transmission direction corresponding to the data to be transmitted, or a transmission direction in which the data transmission sequence is later.
  • the first information may also include object information corresponding to the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction.
  • the object information corresponding to the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction is used to indicate at least one of the following objects: LCH, DRB, UE, cell, QoS flow, PDU session, stream, data, PDU set, packet.
  • the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction is indicated for at least one of LCH, DRB, UE, cell, QoS flow, PDU session, stream, data, PDU set, and packet.
  • the base station obtains the first information, including:
  • the first association indication information is used to indicate the LCH, DRB, UE, cell, QoS flow associated with the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction, At least one of PDU session, stream, data, PDU set, and packet.
  • the core network device may indicate the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction and the object to which the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction applies.
  • the base station obtains the first information, including:
  • the object identifier and second association indication information where the second association indication information is used to indicate transmission delay information in the first transmission direction corresponding to the object identified by the object identifier.
  • the core network device may indicate the object information and the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction used for the object information.
  • the base station may also indicate to the UE the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction and/or the object information corresponding to the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction.
  • the base station may indicate to the UE the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction and the fifth association indication information.
  • the fifth association indication information is used to indicate the LCH, DRB, UE associated with the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction. , at least one of cell, QoS flow, PDU session, stream, data, PDU set, and packet.
  • the base station may indicate to the UE the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction and the objects to which the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction applies.
  • the base station may indicate the object identifier and sixth association indication information to the UE, where the sixth association indication information is used to indicate the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction corresponding to the object identified by the object identifier.
  • the base station may indicate the object information and the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction used for the object information to the UE.
  • the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction may be real-time.
  • the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction is for each object.
  • the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction is for each data packet or PDU set of each object.
  • the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction is for the PDU in each object.
  • the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction is an upper limit of transmission delay.
  • the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction is a value between an upper limit of transmission delay and a lower limit of transmission delay.
  • the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction is determined based on the service characteristics of the service to be transmitted and/or the processing capabilities of the application server or codec corresponding to the service to be transmitted.
  • the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction is obtained based on multiple transmission delay information.
  • the plurality of transmission delay information may be transmission delay information occupied by transmitted data in the first transmission direction.
  • the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction may be obtained by averaging or counting the plurality of transmission delay information.
  • the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction is obtained by the base station from the core network device.
  • the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction is determined by the base station based on the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction.
  • the network device may determine the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction based on the transmission delay information of the second transmission direction and the target round-trip total delay information. For example, the difference between the target round-trip total delay information and the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction is used as the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction.
  • the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction is determined based on the transmission delay information of the second transmission direction and the target round-trip total delay information
  • the transmission delay information of the second transmission direction The delay information and the target round-trip total delay information are for the same object, or for the same data packet or PDU set of the same object, or for the PDU in the same object.
  • the first transmission direction is a transmission direction corresponding to the data to be transmitted, or a transmission direction in which the data transmission sequence is later.
  • the second transmission direction may be a transmission direction corresponding to data that has been transmitted, or a transmission direction in which the data transmission sequence is earlier.
  • the second transmission direction may be the same as the first transmission direction, for example, it may be determined based on historical transmission delay information of the first transmission direction (for example, based on an average or statistical determination of one or more transmitted data) The currently available transmission delay information in the first transmission direction.
  • the first transmission direction is a transmission direction in which the data transmission sequence is later
  • the second transmission direction may also be a transmission direction in which the data transmission sequence is later.
  • the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction may be determined based on the delay of the previous or multiple transmission delay information of the second transmission direction.
  • the transmission delay information of the second transmission direction is determined based on the data packets in the second transmission direction.
  • the data packet in the second transmission direction includes indication information
  • the indication information is used to indicate the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction, or the data packet carries a timestamp
  • the network The device can determine the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction based on the timestamp carried in the data packet.
  • the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction may be determined based on the transmission delay information occupied by the transmitted data packets in the second transmission direction, or may also be determined based on the data packets that have not been transmitted but the data transmission sequence is in It is obtained by estimating the transmission delay occupied by the previous data packet.
  • the transmitted data packet in the second transmission direction may be the transmitted data packet associated with the data packet to be transmitted later in the data transmission sequence in the first transmission direction, or it may also be the second transmission data packet.
  • the transmission delay information of the second transmission direction can be obtained by averaging or statistically processing multiple recently transmitted data packets in the object.
  • the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction is determined based on a first data packet, wherein the first data packet is a data packet in the second transmission direction in the first object,
  • the first object is an object corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information (or an object to which the target round-trip total delay information is applied in the second transmission direction).
  • the first data packet is a data packet associated with the first transmission direction in the second transmission direction.
  • the first data packet is a transmitted data packet in the second transmission direction, or the first data packet is a data packet with a previous data transmission sequence.
  • the first data packet is a data packet with a later data transmission sequence.
  • the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction is determined based on a plurality of data packets, wherein the plurality of data packets are data packets in the second transmission direction in the first object.
  • the first object is an object corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information.
  • the plurality of data packets are transmitted data packets in the second transmission direction.
  • the network device may average or statistically process the transmission delay information occupied by the multiple data packets to obtain the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction.
  • the plurality of data packets are data packets with a later data transmission sequence.
  • the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction is obtained by statistics from the network device.
  • the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction may be obtained based on L2 measurements.
  • the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction is notified to the network device by other devices.
  • the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction may be notified to the network device by application layer equipment, core network equipment, or terminal equipment.
  • the method further includes:
  • the base station can perform the target operation using the first information.
  • the base station can perform scheduling, adjust or select resource configuration, adjust or select RRC parameter configuration, or process data packets based on the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction.
  • the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not less than a first threshold, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not less than 1/2 of the target round-trip total delay information, or, the When the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not less than the PDB, the network device can perform relaxed dynamic scheduling as soon as possible.
  • the network device can configure or activate long-delay SPS resources, and/or deactivate short-delay SPS resources.
  • the first candidate mapping configuration is used for transmission.
  • the fifth indication information is sent through at least one of the following signaling:
  • the UE when receiving the fifth indication information, performs transmission according to the target resource configuration and/or target parameter configuration indicated by the base station.
  • the base station can also send information related to the target round-trip total delay or information related to the used transmission delay to the UE, and the UE further determines the remaining transmission delay information based on the above information (specific implementation Refer to the relevant description of the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction), and/or determine the target mapping configuration according to the remaining transmission delay information.
  • specific implementation Refer to the relevant description of the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction
  • the target mapping configuration according to the remaining transmission delay information.
  • the method may include at least some of the following steps:
  • the method further includes:
  • the base station sends resource configuration and/or parameter configuration to the UE.
  • CG resources or SPS resources are deactivated.
  • CG resources or SPS resources are activated.
  • the second information includes at least one of the following:
  • adjusting or selecting resource configurations may include using CG resources and/or not using CG resources.
  • adjusting or selecting parameter configuration may include at least one of the following:
  • the UE may select or adjust the configuration according to the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction.
  • the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction may be obtained from the base station, or may be determined by the UE itself. For example, the UE may determine the transmission delay information based on the target round-trip total delay information and the second transmission direction. The transmission delay information determines the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction.
  • the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction may be obtained from a network device.
  • the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction may be obtained from the network device, or may be determined by the UE itself.
  • the specific determination method refer to the relevant descriptions of the foregoing embodiments, which will not be described again here.
  • the UE may use the difference between the target round-trip total delay information and the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction as the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction.
  • the fourth mapping relationship may be a mapping relationship between target round-trip total delay information and configuration (such as resource configuration or parameter configuration). For example, different values of total target round-trip delay information correspond to different configurations.
  • the fourth mapping relationship may be a mapping relationship between transmission delay information and configuration (such as resource configuration or parameter configuration) in the first transmission direction.
  • configuration such as resource configuration or parameter configuration
  • different values of transmission delay information in the first transmission direction correspond to different configurations.
  • the fourth mapping relationship may be a mapping relationship between target round-trip total delay information and operations.
  • different values of the target round-trip total delay information correspond to different operations, such as adjusting parameter configuration, adjusting resource configuration, reporting third information to the network device, etc.
  • adjusting or selecting resource configuration may include adjusting or selecting preconfigured resources, for example, adjusting SPS resources and/or CG resources.
  • SPS resources are resources for the downlink transmission direction
  • CG resources are resources for the uplink transmission direction.
  • the network device can configure or activate short-delay SPS resources, and/or deactivate long-delay SPS resources.
  • the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than the first threshold, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than 1/2 of the target round-trip total delay information, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than In the case of PDB, adjust the RRC parameter configuration to ensure priority transmission of services in the first transmission direction.
  • the failure to meet transmission delay requirements includes at least one of the following:
  • the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the minimum value of the air interface one-way transmission delay
  • the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the waiting time of the resource corresponding to the data to be transmitted;
  • the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the processing time of the data packet.
  • the processing duration of the data packet may include at least one of the following:
  • the generation time of data packets the packaging time of data packets, and the encoding time of data packets.
  • the processing duration of the data packet may include the decoding duration of the data packet.
  • the UE can determine the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, for example, it can be obtained from the base station, or it can be determined based on the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction. It can further be determined based on the third transmission direction.
  • the transmission delay information in one transmission direction determines the selection or adjustment of the configuration, and then the transmission is performed based on the selected or adjusted configuration, which is beneficial to ensuring the total round-trip delay requirement.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device 500 of Figure 8 includes:
  • the processing unit 410 is configured to perform a target operation according to the first information, where the first information includes round-trip total delay related information.
  • the first information includes at least one of the following:
  • Target round-trip total delay information object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information, data transmission sequence information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information, transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, Object information corresponding to the transmission delay information, data or service direction information corresponding to the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, configuration adjustment information, configuration selection information, and first indication information used to indicate the total round-trip time to the target.
  • the value of delayed information is variable.
  • the target round-trip total delay information is the round-trip delay requirement between the terminal device and the N6 port of the user function entity UPF; or
  • the target round-trip total delay information is the total transmission delay of uplink data transmission and downlink data transmission.
  • the target round-trip total delay information is the total transmission delay of associated uplink data transmission and downlink data transmission.
  • the target round-trip total delay information is the round-trip delay requirement between the terminal device and the application function AF or AP; or,
  • the target round-trip total delay information is the total transmission delay of uplink services and downlink services; or,
  • the object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information is used to indicate at least one of the following objects:
  • Logical channel data radio bearer DRB, terminal equipment, cell, quality of service QoS flow, protocol data unit PDU session, flow, data, PDU set, data packet.
  • the target round-trip total delay information is for at least one of logical channel, DRB, terminal device, cell, quality of service QoS flow, protocol data unit PDU session, flow, data, PDU set and data packet.
  • One instruction is for at least one of logical channel, DRB, terminal device, cell, quality of service QoS flow, protocol data unit PDU session, flow, data, PDU set and data packet.
  • the data transmission sequence information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information includes at least one of the following:
  • the processing unit 410 is further configured to obtain the first information.
  • the processing unit 410 is further configured to: obtain the target round-trip total delay information and second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate the logical channel associated with the target round-trip total delay information. , at least one of DRB, terminal device, cell, QoS flow, PDU session, flow, data, PDU set and data packet.
  • the processing unit 410 is further configured to obtain an object identifier and third indication information, where the third indication information is used to indicate the target round-trip total delay information corresponding to the object identified by the object identifier.
  • the target round-trip total delay information is determined based on the first round-trip total delay information and a first delay adjustment amount, and the first delay adjustment amount is the target round-trip total delay information.
  • the delay adjustment amount relative to the first round-trip total delay information.
  • the first round-trip total delay information is predefined, or
  • the first round-trip total delay information is obtained from the first device.
  • the first round-trip total delay information is the most recently obtained round-trip total delay information.
  • the first information is obtained from a first device.
  • the first delay adjustment amount is obtained from the first device.
  • the first information and/or the first delay adjustment amount is obtained by the network device from the first device in one of the following ways: periodic acquisition, aperiodic acquisition, event-based acquisition Trigger acquisition.
  • the first device includes at least one of the following devices: core network device, application server, application codec, application layer device, terminal device, and network control node.
  • the target round-trip total delay information is for each object; or,
  • the target round-trip total delay information is for each data packet or PDU set of each object.
  • the target round-trip total delay information is for the PDU in each object.
  • the target round-trip total delay information is an upper limit of the total round-trip delay, or,
  • the target round-trip total delay information is obtained based on multiple round-trip total delay information
  • the target round-trip total delay information is determined based on the service characteristics of the service to be transmitted and/or the processing capabilities of the application server or codec corresponding to the service to be transmitted.
  • the plurality of round-trip total delay information is total round-trip delay information occupied by transmitted data.
  • the execution target operation includes at least one of the following operations:
  • the execution target operation includes at least one of the following operations:
  • the target mapping configuration has a mapping relationship with the target round-trip total delay information, or the target mapping configuration has a mapping relationship with the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction.
  • the network device further includes:
  • a communication unit configured to send at least one candidate mapping configuration to the terminal device.
  • the at least one candidate mapping configuration respectively corresponds to different round-trip total delay information
  • the at least one candidate mapping configuration respectively corresponds to the transmission delay information of different first transmission directions.
  • the at least one candidate mapping configuration is for at least one object, and the total round-trip delay information corresponding to the at least one object is variable; or,
  • the at least one candidate mapping configuration is for at least one object, and the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction corresponding to the at least one object is variable.
  • the candidate mapping configuration is configured for at least one of the following objects: logical channel, DRB, terminal device, cell, QoS flow, PDU session, flow, data, PDU set, data packet; or
  • the candidate mapping configuration is configured for at least one of a logical channel, a DRB, a terminal device, a cell, a QoS flow, a PDU session, a flow, a data, a PDU set, and a data packet.
  • the candidate mapping configuration includes candidate resource configuration and/or candidate parameter configuration.
  • the candidate resource configuration includes at least one CG configuration and/or at least one SPS configuration.
  • the candidate parameter configuration includes at least one of the following:
  • At least one set of LCH configuration, priority rules, DRB configuration, and packet deletion processing rules is provided.
  • the at least one candidate mapping configuration includes a first candidate mapping configuration.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device receives the at least one candidate mapping configuration, the first candidate mapping configuration is used for transmission; and/or
  • the terminal device does not receive the indication information indicating the target mapping configuration sent by the network device, use the first candidate mapping configuration for transmission; and/or
  • the first candidate mapping configuration is used for transmission.
  • the network device further includes:
  • a communication unit configured to send second information to the terminal device, where the second information includes information related to the total round-trip delay.
  • the second information includes at least one of the following:
  • the second transmission direction is the transmission direction corresponding to the transmitted data, or the transmission direction in which the data transmission sequence is earlier.
  • the second information is carried in at least one of the following signaling: RRC signaling, MAC CE, DCI.
  • the second information is sent by the network device to the terminal device in one of the following ways:
  • the network device further includes:
  • a communication unit configured to send seventh instruction information to the terminal device, where the seventh instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to use the second information, and/or to perform or activate a target operation corresponding to the second information.
  • the processing unit 410 is also used to:
  • the target operation is performed according to the transmission delay in the first transmission direction.
  • the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction is obtained from the first device.
  • the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction is determined based on the transmission delay in the second transmission direction.
  • the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is determined based on the transmission delay in the second transmission direction, including:
  • the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is determined based on the transmission delay in the second transmission direction and the target round-trip total delay information.
  • the transmission delay in the second transmission direction is determined based on data packets in the second transmission direction.
  • the transmission delay in the second transmission direction is obtained by statistics from the network device.
  • the transmission delay in the second transmission direction is notified to the network device by other devices.
  • the transmission delay in the second transmission direction is determined based on the first data packet in the second transmission direction in a first object, where the first object is the target round-trip total delay information corresponding to object, and the first data packet is a data packet in the second transmission direction in the first object.
  • the first data packet is a data packet associated with the first transmission direction in the second transmission direction.
  • the first data packet is a transmitted data packet in the second transmission direction, or the first data packet is a data packet with a previous data transmission sequence.
  • the transmission delay in the second transmission direction is determined based on the data packets in the second transmission direction, including:
  • the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction is determined based on a plurality of data packets, wherein the plurality of data packets are data packets in the second transmission direction in the first object, and the first The object is the object corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information.
  • the plurality of data packets are transmitted data packets in the second transmission direction.
  • performing the target operation includes: performing dynamic scheduling.
  • the execution of dynamic scheduling includes:
  • the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than the first threshold, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than 1/M of the target round-trip total delay information, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than the packet delay
  • PDB send the first scheduling information to the terminal device, or perform dynamic scheduling according to the first method, and the M is a positive integer greater than 1; or
  • the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not less than the first threshold, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not less than 1/M of the target round-trip total delay information, or the first transmission
  • the transmission delay in the direction is not less than the PDB
  • the transmission delay corresponding to the first scheduling information is less than the transmission delay corresponding to the second scheduling information
  • the transmission delay reserved for the Uu interface when scheduled according to the first method is smaller than the transmission delay reserved for the Uu interface when scheduled according to the second method;
  • the transmission delay reserved for the Uu interface when scheduled according to the first method is less than the second threshold, and the transmission delay reserved for the Uu interface when scheduled according to the second method is not less than the second threshold; or,
  • the transmission delay reserved for the Uu interface according to the first method and the transmission delay reserved for the Uu interface according to the second method are the lower limit and the upper limit of the Uu interface transmission delay respectively.
  • performing the target operation includes configuring or adjusting preconfigured resources.
  • the preconfigured resources include semi-persistent scheduling SPS resources and/or configuration grant CG resources.
  • configuring or adjusting preconfigured resources includes:
  • the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than the first threshold, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than 1/M of the target round-trip total delay information, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than
  • the delay of the configured or activated preconfigured resources is the first delay
  • the M is a positive integer greater than 1;
  • the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not less than the first threshold, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not less than 1/M of the target round-trip total delay information, or the transmission time in the first transmission direction
  • the delay is not less than PDB
  • the delay of the configured or activated preconfigured resources is the second delay
  • the M is a positive integer greater than 1;
  • the first delay is smaller than the second delay.
  • the execution of target operations includes:
  • the logical channel LCH parameters include at least one of the following:
  • Logical channel priority LCH mapping restrictions, token bucket size, priority bit rate.
  • the execution of target operations includes:
  • the failure to meet transmission delay requirements includes at least one of the following:
  • the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the minimum transmission delay
  • the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the minimum value of the air interface one-way transmission delay
  • the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the minimum one-way transmission delay of the core network
  • the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the waiting time of the resource corresponding to the data to be transmitted;
  • the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the processing time of the data packet.
  • the processing unit 410 is also used to:
  • the target mapping configuration is determined according to the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction and/or the second mapping relationship, where the second mapping relationship is the mapping relationship between the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction and the mapping configuration.
  • the network device further includes:
  • the fifth indication information is used to indicate the target mapping configuration.
  • the fifth indication information is sent through at least one of the following signaling:
  • RRC signaling media access control MAC control element CE, downlink control information DCI.
  • the processing unit 410 is also used to:
  • the target operation is determined according to the first information and a third mapping relationship, where the third mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between different first information and operations.
  • the third mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between first information and configuration.
  • the processing unit 410 is also used to:
  • the network device uses the first information according to the eighth instruction information, and/or performs a target operation according to the first information.
  • the eighth indication information is sent by the first device.
  • the above-mentioned communication unit may be a communication interface or transceiver, or an input/output interface of a communication chip or a system on a chip.
  • the above-mentioned processing unit may be one or more processors.
  • network device 500 may correspond to the network device in the method embodiment of the present application, and the above and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the network device 500 are respectively to implement Figures 3 to 7
  • the corresponding processes of the network equipment in the method embodiment shown will not be described again here.
  • Figure 9 shows a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 800 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device 800 includes:
  • the processing unit 810 is configured to perform the target operation according to the second information, where the second information includes information related to the total round-trip delay.
  • the second information includes at least one of the following:
  • the second information is carried in at least one of the following signaling: RRC signaling, MAC CE, DCI.
  • the second information is sent by the network device to the terminal device in one of the following ways: periodically, based on event triggering.
  • the object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information is used to indicate at least one of the following objects:
  • Logical channel data radio bearer DRB, terminal equipment, cell, quality of service QoS flow, protocol data unit PDU session, flow, data, PDU set, data packet.
  • the target round-trip total delay information is indicated for at least one of a logical channel, a DRB, a terminal device, a cell, a QoS flow, a PDU session, a flow, a data, a PDU set, and a data packet.
  • the data transmission sequence information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first transmission direction is a transmission direction corresponding to the data to be transmitted, or a transmission direction in which the data stream transmission sequence is later.
  • the second transmission direction is the transmission direction corresponding to the transmitted data, or the transmission direction in which the data stream transmission sequence is earlier.
  • the target round-trip total delay information is for each object, or for each data packet or PDU set of each object.
  • the target round-trip total delay information is an upper limit of the total round-trip delay, or,
  • the target round-trip total delay information is a value between the upper limit and the lower limit of the total round-trip delay, or,
  • the target round-trip total delay information is obtained based on multiple round-trip total delay information
  • the target round-trip total delay information is determined based on the service characteristics of the service to be transmitted and/or the processing capabilities of the application server or codec corresponding to the service to be transmitted.

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Abstract

A wireless communication method, a network device and a terminal device. The method comprises: executing a target operation according to first information, the first information comprising total round-trip delay related information. The total round-trip delay requirements can be guaranteed.

Description

无线通信的方法、网络设备和终端设备Wireless communication methods, network equipment and terminal equipment 技术领域Technical field
本申请实施例涉及通信领域,具体涉及一种无线通信的方法、网络设备和终端设备。Embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communications, and specifically relate to a wireless communication method, network equipment, and terminal equipment.
背景技术Background technique
在新无线(New Radio,NR)系统中,引入了服务质量(Quality of Service,QoS)流的概念,一个QoS流中既可以传输上行数据流,也可以传输下行数据流,一个QoS流中的上行数据流和下行数据流的时延要求是相同的。如果某种业务的上行数据流和下行数据流的时延要求不同,则会通过不同的QoS流进行传输。In the New Radio (NR) system, the concept of Quality of Service (QoS) flow is introduced. A QoS flow can transmit both uplink and downlink data flows. In a QoS flow, The latency requirements for upstream and downstream data flows are the same. If the upstream and downstream data flows of a certain service have different latency requirements, they will be transmitted through different QoS flows.
对于一些应用层业务,例如增强现实(Augmented Reality,AR),虚拟现实(Virtual Reality,VR),云游戏或人工智能类的交互业务,会更关注UE和对端设备之间一轮交互的往返总时延,而不是单独的上行数据流的时延或者下行数据流的时延。因此,如何进行时延控制以提升用户体验是一项亟需解决的问题。For some application layer services, such as augmented reality (AR), virtual reality (VR), cloud games or artificial intelligence interactive services, more attention will be paid to the round-trip interaction between the UE and the peer device. The total delay, not the delay of individual upstream data flows or the delay of downstream data flows. Therefore, how to control latency to improve user experience is an issue that needs to be solved urgently.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请提供了一种无线通信的方法、网络设备和终端设备,网络设备或终端设备能够根据往返总时延相关信息执行目标操作,从而实现往返总时延的控制。This application provides a wireless communication method, network equipment, and terminal equipment. The network equipment or terminal equipment can perform target operations based on information related to the total round-trip delay, thereby achieving control of the total round-trip delay.
第一方面,提供了一种无线通信的方法,包括:网络设备根据第一信息,执行目标操作,所述第一信息包括往返总时延相关信息。In a first aspect, a wireless communication method is provided, including: a network device performing a target operation according to first information, where the first information includes round-trip total delay related information.
第二方面,提供了一种无线通信的方法,包括:终端设备根据第二信息,执行目标操作,所述第二信息包括往返总时延相关信息。In a second aspect, a wireless communication method is provided, including: a terminal device performing a target operation according to second information, where the second information includes round-trip total delay related information.
第三方面,提供了一种终端设备,用于执行上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。A third aspect provides a terminal device for executing the method in the above first aspect or its respective implementations.
具体地,该终端设备包括用于执行上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法的功能模块。Specifically, the terminal device includes a functional module for executing the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or its respective implementations.
第四方面,提供了一种网络设备,用于执行上述第二方面或其各实现方式中的方法。A fourth aspect provides a network device for performing the method in the above second aspect or its respective implementations.
具体地,该网络设备包括用于执行上述第二方面或其各实现方式中的方法的功能模块。Specifically, the network device includes a functional module for executing the method in the above second aspect or its respective implementations.
第五方面,提供了一种终端设备,包括处理器和存储器。该存储器用于存储计算机程序,该处理器用于调用并运行该存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In the fifth aspect, a terminal device is provided, including a processor and a memory. The memory is used to store computer programs, and the processor is used to call and run the computer programs stored in the memory to execute the method in the above first aspect or its implementations.
第六方面,提供了一种网络设备,包括处理器和存储器。该存储器用于存储计算机程序,该处理器用于调用并运行该存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行上述第二方面或其各实现方式中的方法。A sixth aspect provides a network device, including a processor and a memory. The memory is used to store computer programs, and the processor is used to call and run the computer programs stored in the memory, and execute the method in the above second aspect or its respective implementations.
第七方面,提供了一种芯片,用于实现上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。A seventh aspect provides a chip for implementing any one of the above-mentioned first to second aspects or the method in each implementation manner thereof.
具体地,该芯片包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有该装置的设备执行如上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。Specifically, the chip includes: a processor, configured to call and run a computer program from a memory, so that the device installed with the device executes any one of the above-mentioned first to second aspects or implementations thereof. method.
第八方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,该计算机程序使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。An eighth aspect provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program, the computer program causing the computer to execute any one of the above-mentioned first to second aspects or the method in each implementation thereof.
第九方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令,所述计算机程序指令使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a ninth aspect, a computer program product is provided, including computer program instructions, which cause a computer to execute any one of the above-mentioned first to second aspects or the method in each implementation thereof.
第十方面,提供了一种计算机程序,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。A tenth aspect provides a computer program that, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute any one of the above-mentioned first to second aspects or the method in each implementation thereof.
通过上述技术方案,网络设备或终端设备可以根据往返总时延相关信息,执行目标操作,有利于实现对往返总时延的控制,提升用户体验。Through the above technical solution, network equipment or terminal equipment can perform target operations based on information related to the total round-trip delay, which is conducive to controlling the total round-trip delay and improving user experience.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统架构的示意性图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图2是5G网络中的QoS模型的示意性图。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the QoS model in 5G network.
图3是根据本申请实施例提供的一种无线通信的方法的示意性图。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication method provided according to an embodiment of the present application.
图4是根据本申请实施例提供的一种无线通信的方法的示意性图。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication method provided according to an embodiment of the present application.
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种无线通信的方法的示意性交互图。Figure 5 is a schematic interaction diagram of a wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图6是本申请实施例提供的另一种无线通信的方法的示意性交互图。Figure 6 is a schematic interaction diagram of another wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图7是本申请实施例提供的又一种无线通信的方法的示意性交互图。Figure 7 is a schematic interaction diagram of yet another wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图8是根据本申请实施例提供的一种网络设备的示意性框图。Figure 8 is a schematic block diagram of a network device provided according to an embodiment of the present application.
图9是根据本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备的示意性框图。Figure 9 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device provided according to an embodiment of the present application.
图10是根据本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备的示意性框图。Figure 10 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device provided according to an embodiment of the present application.
图11是根据本申请实施例提供的一种芯片的示意性框图。Figure 11 is a schematic block diagram of a chip provided according to an embodiment of the present application.
图12是根据本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的示意性框图。Figure 12 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system provided according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。针对本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Regarding the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of this application.
本申请实施例可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)系统、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统、先进的长期演进(Advanced long term evolution,LTE-A)系统、新空口(New Radio,NR)系统、NR系统的演进系统、免授权频谱上的LTE(LTE-based access to unlicensed spectrum,LTE-U)系统、免授权频谱上的NR(NR-based access to unlicensed spectrum,NR-U)系统、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,UMTS)、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Networks,WLAN)、无线保真(Wireless Fidelity,WiFi)、下一代通信系统或其他通信系统等。Embodiments of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, such as: Global System of Mobile communication (GSM) system, Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA) system, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, Advanced long term evolution (LTE-A) system, New Radio Interface (New Radio, NR) system, evolution system of NR system, LTE (LTE-based access to unlicensed spectrum, LTE-U) system on unlicensed spectrum, NR (NR-based access to unlicensed spectrum, NR-U) system, Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS), Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN), Wireless Fidelity (WiFi), next-generation communication system or other communication systems, etc.
通常来说,传统的通信系统支持的连接数有限,也易于实现,然而,随着通信技术的发展,移动通信系统将不仅支持传统的通信,还将支持例如,设备到设备(Device to Device,D2D)通信,机器到机器(Machine to Machine,M2M)通信,机器类型通信(Machine Type Communication,MTC),以及车辆间(Vehicle to Vehicle,V2V)通信等,本申请实施例也可以应用于这些通信系统。Generally speaking, traditional communication systems support a limited number of connections and are easy to implement. However, with the development of communication technology, mobile communication systems will not only support traditional communication, but also support, for example, Device to Device, D2D) communication, machine to machine (Machine to Machine, M2M) communication, machine type communication (Machine Type Communication, MTC), and vehicle to vehicle (Vehicle to Vehicle, V2V) communication, etc., the embodiments of the present application can also be applied to these communications system.
可选地,本申请实施例中的通信系统可以应用于载波聚合(Carrier Aggregation,CA)场景,也可以应用于双连接(Dual Connectivity,DC)场景,还可以应用于独立(Standalone,SA)布网场景。Optionally, the communication system in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to a carrier aggregation (Carrier Aggregation, CA) scenario, a dual connectivity (Dual Connectivity, DC) scenario, or a standalone (Standalone, SA) deployment scenario. Internet scene.
本申请实施例对应用的频谱并不限定。例如,本申请实施例可以应用于授权频谱,也可以应用于免授权频谱。The embodiments of this application do not limit the applied spectrum. For example, the embodiments of this application can be applied to licensed spectrum or unlicensed spectrum.
图1示例性地示出了一种本申请应用的通信系统100的示意图。如图1所示,该通信系统100主要包括终端设备(User Equipment,UE)101、接入网(Access Network,AN)或无线接入网(radio access network,RAN)设备102、接入与移动性管理功能(Access and Mobility Management Function,AMF)实体103、会话管理功能(Session Management Function,SMF)实体104、用户面功能(User Plane Function,UPF)实体105、策略控制功能(Policy Control function,PCF)实体106、统一数据管理(Unified Data Management,UDM)实体107、数据网络(Data Network,DN)108、应用功能(Application Function,AF)实体109、鉴权服务器功能(Authentication Server Function,AUSF)实体110、网络切片选择功能(Network Slice Selection Function,NSSF)实体111。FIG. 1 exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of a communication system 100 applied in this application. As shown in Figure 1, the communication system 100 mainly includes a terminal equipment (User Equipment, UE) 101, an access network (Access Network, AN) or a wireless access network (radio access network, RAN) equipment 102, access and mobile Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF) entity 103, Session Management Function (SMF) entity 104, User Plane Function (UPF) entity 105, Policy Control function (PCF) ) entity 106, Unified Data Management (UDM) entity 107, Data Network (DN) 108, Application Function (AF) entity 109, Authentication Server Function (AUSF) entity 110. Network Slice Selection Function (NSSF) entity 111.
具体地,在通信系统100中,UE 101通过Uu接口与AN或RAN设备102进行接入层连接,以交互接入层消息及无线数据传输,UE 101通过N1接口与AMF实体103进行非接入层(Non-Access Stratum,NAS)连接,以交互NAS消息;AN或RAN设备102通过N2接口与AMF实体103连接,以及AN或RAN设备102通过N3接口与UPF实体105连接;多个UPF实体105之间通过N9接口连接,UPF实体105通过N6接口与DN 108连接,同时,UPF实体105通过N4接口与SMF实体104连接;SMF实体104通过N7接口与PCF实体106连接,SMF实体104通过N10接口与UDM实体107连接,SMF实体104通过N4接口控制UPF实体105,同时,SMF实体104通过N11接口与AMF实体103连接;多个AMF实体103之间通过N14接口连接,AMF实体103通过N8接口与UDM实体107连接,AMF实体103通过N12接口与AUSF实体110连接,AMF实体103通过N22接口与NSSF实体111连接,同时,AMF实体103通过N15接口与PCF实体106连接;PCF实体106通过N5接口与AF实体109连接;AUSF实体110通过N13接口与UDM实体107连接。Specifically, in the communication system 100, the UE 101 performs access layer connection with the AN or RAN device 102 through the Uu interface to exchange access layer messages and wireless data transmission, and the UE 101 performs non-access with the AMF entity 103 through the N1 interface. Layer (Non-Access Stratum, NAS) connection to exchange NAS messages; the AN or RAN device 102 is connected to the AMF entity 103 through the N2 interface, and the AN or RAN device 102 is connected to the UPF entity 105 through the N3 interface; multiple UPF entities 105 They are connected through the N9 interface. The UPF entity 105 is connected to the DN 108 through the N6 interface. At the same time, the UPF entity 105 is connected to the SMF entity 104 through the N4 interface. The SMF entity 104 is connected to the PCF entity 106 through the N7 interface, and the SMF entity 104 is connected through the N10 interface. Connected to the UDM entity 107, the SMF entity 104 controls the UPF entity 105 through the N4 interface. At the same time, the SMF entity 104 is connected to the AMF entity 103 through the N11 interface; multiple AMF entities 103 are connected through the N14 interface, and the AMF entity 103 is connected to the UPF entity 105 through the N8 interface. The UDM entity 107 is connected, the AMF entity 103 is connected to the AUSF entity 110 through the N12 interface, the AMF entity 103 is connected to the NSSF entity 111 through the N22 interface, and at the same time, the AMF entity 103 is connected to the PCF entity 106 through the N15 interface; the PCF entity 106 is connected to the N5 interface. The AF entity 109 is connected; the AUSF entity 110 is connected to the UDM entity 107 through the N13 interface.
在通信系统100中,UDM实体107是核心网中的签约数据库,存储用户在5G网络中的签约数据。AMF实体103是核心网中的移动性管理功能,SMF实体104是核心网中的会话管理功能,AMF实体103在对UE 101进行移动性管理之外,还负责将从会话管理相关消息在UE 101和SMF实体104之间的转发。PCF实体106是核心网中的策略管理功能,负责制定对UE 101的移动性管理、会话管理、计费等相关的策略。UPF实体105是核心网中的用户面功能,通过N6接口与外部数据网络进行数据传输,通过N3接口与AN设备102进行数据传输。UE 101通过Uu口接入5G网络后,在SMF实体104的控制下建立UE 101到UPF实体105的协议数据单元(Protocol Data Unit,PDU)会话数据连接,从而进行数据传输。AMF实体103和SMF实体104分别通过N8和N10接口从UDM实体 107获取用户签约数据,通过N15和N7接口从PCF实体106获取策略数据。In the communication system 100, the UDM entity 107 is a subscription database in the core network, which stores the user's subscription data in the 5G network. The AMF entity 103 is the mobility management function in the core network, and the SMF entity 104 is the session management function in the core network. In addition to mobility management of the UE 101, the AMF entity 103 is also responsible for transferring session management related messages to the UE 101 and SMF entity 104. The PCF entity 106 is the policy management function in the core network and is responsible for formulating policies related to mobility management, session management, and charging of the UE 101. The UPF entity 105 is a user plane function in the core network. It transmits data with the external data network through the N6 interface and transmits data with the AN device 102 through the N3 interface. After the UE 101 accesses the 5G network through the Uu port, under the control of the SMF entity 104, a protocol data unit (Protocol Data Unit, PDU) session data connection is established from the UE 101 to the UPF entity 105 for data transmission. The AMF entity 103 and the SMF entity 104 obtain user subscription data from the UDM entity 107 through the N8 and N10 interfaces respectively, and obtain policy data from the PCF entity 106 through the N15 and N7 interfaces.
另外,通信系统100中还存在网络开放功能(Network Exposure Function,NEF)实体,用于与第三方应用服务器接口,在核心网节点与第三方应用之间进行信息传递。In addition, there is also a Network Exposure Function (NEF) entity in the communication system 100, which is used to interface with third-party application servers and transfer information between core network nodes and third-party applications.
需要说明的是,上述通信系统100是以5G通信系统为例进行说明,当然,本申请也可以适用于其他3GPP通信系统,例如4G通信系统,或者未来的3GPP通信系统,本申请对此并不限定。It should be noted that the above communication system 100 is explained using a 5G communication system as an example. Of course, this application can also be applied to other 3GPP communication systems, such as 4G communication systems, or future 3GPP communication systems. This application does not limited.
应理解,本申请实施例中网络/系统中具有通信功能的设备可称为通信设备。It should be understood that in the embodiments of this application, devices with communication functions in the network/system may be called communication devices.
本申请实施例结合终端设备和网络设备描述了各个实施例,其中:终端设备也可以称为用户设备、接入终端、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置等。终端设备可以是WLAN中的站点(STAION,ST),可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)设备、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备以及下一代通信系统,例如,NR网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)网络中的终端设备等。The embodiments of this application describe various embodiments in combination with terminal equipment and network equipment, where: terminal equipment may also be called user equipment, access terminal, user unit, user station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile Equipment, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication equipment, user agent or user device, etc. The terminal device can be a station (ST) in the WLAN, a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) station, or a personal digital processing unit. (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA) devices, handheld devices with wireless communication capabilities, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, and next-generation communication systems, such as terminal devices in NR networks or Terminal equipment in the future evolved Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) network, etc.
作为示例而非限定,在本申请实施例中,该终端设备还可以是可穿戴设备。可穿戴设备也可以称为穿戴式智能设备,是应用穿戴式技术对日常穿戴进行智能化设计、开发出可以穿戴的设备的总称,如眼镜、手套、手表、服饰及鞋等。可穿戴设备即直接穿在身上,或是整合到用户的衣服或配件的一种便携式设备。可穿戴设备不仅仅是一种硬件设备,更是通过软件支持以及数据交互、云端交互来实现强大的功能。广义穿戴式智能设备包括功能全、尺寸大、可不依赖智能手机实现完整或者部分的功能,例如:智能手表或智能眼镜等,以及只专注于某一类应用功能,需要和其它设备如智能手机配合使用,如各类进行体征监测的智能手环、智能首饰等。As an example and not a limitation, in this embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may also be a wearable device. Wearable devices can also be called wearable smart devices. It is a general term for applying wearable technology to intelligently design daily wear and develop wearable devices, such as glasses, gloves, watches, clothing and shoes, etc. A wearable device is a portable device that is worn directly on the body or integrated into the user's clothing or accessories. Wearable devices are not just hardware devices, but also achieve powerful functions through software support, data interaction, and cloud interaction. Broadly defined wearable smart devices include full-featured, large-sized devices that can achieve complete or partial functions without relying on smartphones, such as smart watches or smart glasses, and those that only focus on a certain type of application function and need to cooperate with other devices such as smartphones. Use, such as various types of smart bracelets, smart jewelry, etc. for physical sign monitoring.
上述AN设备102可以是用于与移动设备通信的设备,AN设备102可以是WLAN中的接入点(Access Point,AP),GSM或CDMA中的基站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是WCDMA中的基站(NodeB,NB),还可以是LTE中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,eNB或eNodeB),或者中继站或接入点,或者车载设备、可穿戴设备以及NR网络中的基站(例如gNB)或者未来演进的PLMN网络中的网络设备等。The above-mentioned AN device 102 can be a device used to communicate with mobile devices. The AN device 102 can be an access point (Access Point, AP) in WLAN, a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in GSM or CDMA, or it can be The base station (NodeB, NB) in WCDMA can also be the evolutionary base station (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB) in LTE, or a relay station or access point, or a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, and a base station ( For example, gNB) or network equipment in future evolved PLMN networks.
在本申请实施例中,网络设备为小区提供服务,终端设备通过该小区使用的传输资源(例如,频域资源,或者说,频谱资源)与网络设备进行通信,该小区可以是网络设备(例如基站)对应的小区,小区可以属于宏基站,也可以属于小小区(Small cell)对应的基站,这里的小小区可以包括:城市小区(Metro cell)、微小区(Micro cell)、微微小区(Pico cell)、毫微微小区(Femto cell)等,这些小小区具有覆盖范围小、发射功率低的特点,适用于提供高速率的数据传输服务。In this embodiment of the present application, network equipment provides services for a cell, and terminal equipment communicates with the network equipment through transmission resources (for example, frequency domain resources, or spectrum resources) used by the cell. The cell may be a network equipment (for example, base station), the cell can belong to the macro base station, or it can belong to the base station corresponding to the small cell (Small cell). The small cell here can include: urban cell (Metro cell), micro cell (Micro cell), pico cell (Pico) Cell), femto cell (Femto cell), etc. These small cells have the characteristics of small coverage and low transmission power, and are suitable for providing high-rate data transmission services.
应理解,本文中术语“系统”和“网络”在本文中常被可互换使用。本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。It should be understood that the terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably herein. The term "and/or" in this article is just an association relationship that describes related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and/or B can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and they exist alone. B these three situations. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the related objects are an "or" relationship.
应理解,在本申请的实施例中提到的“指示”可以是直接指示,也可以是间接指示,还可以是表示具有关联关系。举例说明,A指示B,可以表示A直接指示B,例如B可以通过A获取;也可以表示A间接指示B,例如A指示C,B可以通过C获取;还可以表示A和B之间具有关联关系。It should be understood that the "instruction" mentioned in the embodiments of this application may be a direct instruction, an indirect instruction, or an association relationship. For example, A indicates B, which can mean that A directly indicates B, for example, B can be obtained through A; it can also mean that A indirectly indicates B, for example, A indicates C, and B can be obtained through C; it can also mean that there is an association between A and B. relation.
在本申请实施例的描述中,术语“对应”可表示两者之间具有直接对应或间接对应的关系,也可以表示两者之间具有关联关系,也可以是指示与被指示、配置与被配置等关系。In the description of the embodiments of this application, the term "correspondence" can mean that there is a direct correspondence or indirect correspondence between the two, it can also mean that there is an associated relationship between the two, or it can mean indicating and being instructed, configuration and being. Configuration and other relationships.
为便于理解本申请实施例,对本申请相关的逻辑信道(Logical Channel,LCH)参数进行说明。In order to facilitate understanding of the embodiments of the present application, the relevant logical channel (Logical Channel, LCH) parameters of the present application will be described.
基于网络设备配置的上行资源,终端设备需要确定在初传媒体接入控制协议数据单元(Media Access Control Protocol Data Unit,MAC PDU)中的每个逻辑信道上传输的数据量。在某些情况下终端设备还需要为媒体接入控制控制元素(Media Access Control Control Element,MAC CE)分配资源。为了实现逻辑信道的复用,需要为每个逻辑信道分配一个优先级。对于一个给定大小的MAC PDU,在有多个逻辑信道同时有数据传输需求的情况下,按照各个上行逻辑信道对应的优先级从大到小的顺序依次分配用于该MAC PDU传输的资源。Based on the uplink resources configured by the network device, the terminal device needs to determine the amount of data to be transmitted on each logical channel in the initial transmission Media Access Control Protocol Data Unit (MAC PDU). In some cases, the terminal device also needs to allocate resources for the Media Access Control Element (MAC CE). In order to achieve multiplexing of logical channels, each logical channel needs to be assigned a priority. For a MAC PDU of a given size, when multiple logical channels have data transmission requirements at the same time, resources for the transmission of the MAC PDU are allocated in descending order according to the priority corresponding to each uplink logical channel.
为了兼顾不同逻辑信道之间的公平性,引入了优先比特速率(Prioritized Bit Rate,PBR)的概念,在终端设备进行逻辑信道复用时,需要先保证各个逻辑信道的最小数据速率需求,从而避免由于优先级高的逻辑信道始终占据网络设备分配给终端设备的上行资源导致该终端设备的其他优先级低的逻辑信道被“饿死”的情况。In order to take into account the fairness between different logical channels, the concept of Prioritized Bit Rate (PBR) is introduced. When the terminal device performs logical channel multiplexing, it is necessary to first ensure the minimum data rate requirement of each logical channel, so as to avoid This is a situation where other logical channels with low priority of the terminal device are "starved" because the logical channel with high priority always occupies the uplink resources allocated by the network device to the terminal device.
为了实现逻辑信道的复用,网络设备通过无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)信令为 每个逻辑信道配置以下参数:In order to realize the multiplexing of logical channels, network equipment configures the following parameters for each logical channel through Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling:
逻辑信道优先级(priority),优先级的取值越小,对应的优先级越高;Logical channel priority (priority), the smaller the priority value, the higher the corresponding priority;
PBR,表示该逻辑信道需要保证的最小速率;PBR indicates the minimum rate that needs to be guaranteed for the logical channel;
桶大小持续时间(bucketSizeDuration,BSD),该参数决定逻辑信道对应的令牌桶的深度。Bucket size duration (bucketSizeDuration, BSD), this parameter determines the depth of the token bucket corresponding to the logical channel.
终端设备的媒体接入控制(Media Access Control,MAC)层使用令牌桶机制实现逻辑信道复用。The Media Access Control (MAC) layer of the terminal device uses the token bucket mechanism to implement logical channel multiplexing.
具体地,终端设备为每个逻辑信道j维护一个变量Bj,该变量指示了该逻辑信道对应的令牌桶里当前可用的令牌数,令牌数设置方式如下:Specifically, the terminal device maintains a variable Bj for each logical channel j, which indicates the number of tokens currently available in the token bucket corresponding to the logical channel. The number of tokens is set as follows:
(1)终端设备在建立逻辑信道j时,初始化Bj为0;(1) When the terminal device establishes logical channel j, it initializes Bj to 0;
(2)终端设备在每次进行逻辑信道优先级(Logical Channel Prioritization,LCP)处理过程之前,将Bj增加PBR*T,其中T为上次增加Bj的时刻到当前时刻的时间间隔;(2) Before each logical channel priority (Logical Channel Prioritization, LCP) processing, the terminal device increases Bj by PBR*T, where T is the time interval from the last time Bj was increased to the current time;
(3)如果按照步骤2更新后的Bj大于令牌桶最大容量(即PBR*BSD),则将Bj设置为令牌桶的最大容量。(3) If Bj updated according to step 2 is greater than the maximum capacity of the token bucket (ie, PBR*BSD), then set Bj to the maximum capacity of the token bucket.
当终端设备接收到指示新传的上行授权(UL grant)时,终端设备按照如下步骤进行LCP处理:When the terminal device receives an uplink grant (UL grant) indicating a new transmission, the terminal device performs LCP processing according to the following steps:
步骤1:对于所有Bj>0的逻辑信道,按照优先级从高到低的顺序依次分配资源,每个逻辑信道分配的资源只能满足PBR的要求,即,根据逻辑信道对应的PBR令牌桶中的令牌数为该逻辑信道分配资源。可选地,当某个逻辑信道的PBR设置为无穷大时,则只有当这个逻辑信道的资源得到满足后,才会考虑比该逻辑信道优先级低的逻辑信道。Step 1: For all logical channels with Bj>0, resources are allocated in order from high to low priority. The resources allocated to each logical channel can only meet the requirements of PBR, that is, according to the PBR token bucket corresponding to the logical channel The number of tokens in allocates resources to this logical channel. Optionally, when the PBR of a certain logical channel is set to infinity, only when the resources of this logical channel are satisfied, a logical channel with a lower priority than this logical channel will be considered.
步骤2:将Bj减去逻辑信道j在步骤1里复用到MAC PDU中的所有MAC服务数据单元(service data unit,SDU)的大小。Step 2: Subtract Bj from the size of all MAC service data units (SDUs) that logical channel j was multiplexed into the MAC PDU in step 1.
步骤3:如果执行完步骤1和步骤2之后还有剩余的上行资源,则不管Bj的大小,把剩余的资源按照逻辑信道优先级从高到低的顺序依次分配给各个逻辑信道。只有当高优先级的逻辑信道的数据都发送完毕且UL grant还未耗尽的情况下,低优先级的逻辑信道才能得到服务。即,终端设备最大化高优先级逻辑信道上的数据传输。Step 3: If there are remaining uplink resources after performing steps 1 and 2, regardless of the size of Bj, the remaining resources will be allocated to each logical channel in order from high to low logical channel priority. Only when the data of the high-priority logical channel has been sent and the UL grant has not been exhausted, the low-priority logical channel can be served. That is, the terminal device maximizes data transmission on high-priority logical channels.
与此同时,终端设备的MAC层在组包时应遵循如下原则:At the same time, the MAC layer of the terminal device should follow the following principles when forming packets:
1、如果整个无线链路控制(Radio Link Control,RLC)SDU能够填入剩余的资源中,则不应对该RLC SDU进行分段;1. If the entire Radio Link Control (RLC) SDU can be filled in the remaining resources, the RLC SDU should not be segmented;
2、如果终端设备对逻辑信道中的RLC SDU进行分段,则应根据剩余资源的大小,尽量填入最大分段;2. If the terminal device segments the RLC SDU in the logical channel, it should try to fill in the largest segment according to the size of the remaining resources;
3、终端设备应该最大化数据的传输;3. Terminal equipment should maximize data transmission;
4、如果UL grant大小大于或者等于8bytes,并且终端设备有数据传输的需求,则UE不能只发送填充(padding)缓存状态报告(Buffer Status Report,BSR)或者只发送padding。4. If the UL grant size is greater than or equal to 8 bytes, and the terminal device has data transmission requirements, the UE cannot only send a padding buffer status report (Buffer Status Report, BSR) or only padding.
对于不同的信号和/或逻辑信道,终端设备进行LCP处理时还需要遵循以下优先级顺序(按照优先级从高到低的顺序排列):For different signals and/or logical channels, the terminal equipment also needs to follow the following priority order when performing LCP processing (arranged in order from high to low priority):
小区无线网络临时标识(Cell Radio Network Temporary Identity,C-RNTI)MAC CE或来自上行公共控制信道(Uplink Common Control CHannel,UL-CCCH)的数据;Cell Radio Network Temporary Identity (C-RNTI) MAC CE or data from the Uplink Common Control Channel (Uplink Common Control CHannel, UL-CCCH);
配置授权确认(Configured Grant Confirmation)MAC CE;Configured Grant Confirmation MAC CE;
用于除padding BSR之外的BSR MAC CE;Used for BSR MAC CE except padding BSR;
单小区(Single Entry)功率余量报告(Power Headroom Report,PHR)MAC CE或者多小区(Multiple Entry)PHR MAC CE;Single Cell (Single Entry) Power Headroom Report (PHR) MAC CE or Multiple Cell (Multiple Entry) PHR MAC CE;
来自除UL-CCCH之外的任意逻辑信道的数据;Data from any logical channel except UL-CCCH;
用于推荐的比特率问询(Recommended bit rate query)的MAC CE;MAC CE for Recommended bit rate query;
用于padding BSR的BSR MAC CE。BSR MAC CE for padding BSR.
在5G网络中,引入了服务质量(Quality of Service,QoS)流的概念,图2是一种5G网络中的QoS模型的示意性图。In the 5G network, the concept of Quality of Service (QoS) flow is introduced. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a QoS model in the 5G network.
具体地,UE通过Uu口接入5G网络后,在SMF实体的控制下建立QoS流进行数据传输,SMF实体向基站提供每个QoS流的QoS流配置信息,例如包括码率要求、时延要求、误码率要求等信息。对于每个QoS流,基站根据从SMF实体收到的QoS流配置信息调度无线资源以保证QoS流的QoS要求。Specifically, after the UE accesses the 5G network through the Uu interface, it establishes a QoS flow for data transmission under the control of the SMF entity. The SMF entity provides the QoS flow configuration information of each QoS flow to the base station, including code rate requirements and delay requirements. , bit error rate requirements and other information. For each QoS flow, the base station schedules wireless resources according to the QoS flow configuration information received from the SMF entity to ensure the QoS requirements of the QoS flow.
在5G网络中,一个QoS流中既可以传输上行数据流(UE通过5G网络发送给对端设备的数据流),也可以传输下行数据流(对端设备通过5G网络发送给UE的数据流),这里对端设备可以指对端应用服务器或者对端UE。一个QoS流中的上行数据流和下行数据流的时延要求是相同的。如果某种业务的上行数据流和下行数据流的时延要求不同,则会通过不同的QoS流进行传输。这里的时 延指的是UE和UPF之间的数据传输时延。In the 5G network, a QoS flow can transmit both the uplink data stream (the data stream sent by the UE to the peer device through the 5G network) and the downlink data stream (the data stream sent by the peer device to the UE through the 5G network). , here the peer device may refer to the peer application server or the peer UE. The delay requirements for the upstream and downstream data flows in a QoS flow are the same. If the upstream and downstream data flows of a certain service have different latency requirements, they will be transmitted through different QoS flows. The delay here refers to the data transmission delay between the UE and UPF.
对于一些应用层业务,例如增强现实(Augmented Reality,AR),虚拟现实(Virtual Reality,VR),云游戏或人工智能类的交互业务,会更关注UE和对端设备之间一轮交互的往返总时延,而不是单独的上行数据流的时延或者下行数据流的时延。因此,如何进行时延控制以提升用户体验是一项亟需解决的问题。For some application layer services, such as augmented reality (AR), virtual reality (VR), cloud games or artificial intelligence interactive services, more attention will be paid to the round-trip interaction between the UE and the peer device. The total delay, not the delay of individual upstream data flows or the delay of downstream data flows. Therefore, how to control latency to improve user experience is an issue that needs to be solved urgently.
为便于理解本申请实施例的技术方案,以下通过具体实施例详述本申请的技术方案。以下相关技术作为可选方案与本申请实施例的技术方案可以进行任意结合,其均属于本申请实施例的保护范围。本申请实施例包括以下内容中的至少部分内容。In order to facilitate understanding of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions of the present application are described in detail below through specific embodiments. The following related technologies can be arbitrarily combined with the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application as optional solutions, and they all fall within the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application. The embodiments of this application include at least part of the following content.
图3是根据本申请实施例的无线通信的方法200的示意性流程图,该方法200可以由图1所示的通信系统中的网络设备执行,如图3所示,该方法200包括如下内容:Figure 3 is a schematic flow chart of a wireless communication method 200 according to an embodiment of the present application. The method 200 can be executed by the network device in the communication system shown in Figure 1. As shown in Figure 3, the method 200 includes the following content :
S210,网络设备根据第一信息,执行目标操作,所述第一信息包括往返总时延相关信息。S210: The network device performs the target operation according to the first information, where the first information includes information about the total round-trip delay.
在一些实施例中,所述网络设备可以为接入网设备,例如图1中的AN或RAN设备102,或者,也可以为核心网设备,可选地,该核心网设备可以为SMF实体或UPF实体,例如,由SMF实体自行执行,或由SMF实体指示UPF实体执行,或者,由UPF实体自行执行。In some embodiments, the network device may be an access network device, such as the AN or RAN device 102 in Figure 1, or it may be a core network device. Alternatively, the core network device may be an SMF entity or The UPF entity is, for example, executed by the SMF entity itself, or by the SMF entity instructing the UPF entity to execute, or by the UPF entity itself.
在一些实施例中,所述网络设备根据第一信息执行目标操作用于实现往返总时延的控制。In some embodiments, the network device performs a target operation according to the first information to achieve control of the total round-trip delay.
在本申请一些实施例中,所述第一信息包括但不限于以下中的至少一项:In some embodiments of the present application, the first information includes but is not limited to at least one of the following:
目标往返总时延信息,所述目标往返总时延信息对应的对象信息,所述目标往返总时延信息对应的数据传输顺序信息,第一传输方向的传输时延信息,第一传输方向的传输时延信息对应的对象信息,第一传输方向的传输时延信息对应的数据或业务方向信息,配置的调整信息,配置的选择信息,第一指示信息,用于指示所述目标往返总时延信息的取值是可变的。Target round-trip total delay information, object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information, data transmission sequence information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information, transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, Object information corresponding to the transmission delay information, data or service direction information corresponding to the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, configuration adjustment information, configuration selection information, and first indication information used to indicate the total round-trip time to the target. The value of delayed information is variable.
在一些实施例中,所述第一信息包括的各个信息可以是从同一设备获得的,或者,也可以是从不同设备获得的,本申请对此不作限定。In some embodiments, each information included in the first information may be obtained from the same device, or may be obtained from different devices, which is not limited in this application.
在一些实施例中,所述第一信息包括的各个信息可以是通过相同的消息或信令获得的,或者,也可以是通过不同的消息或信令获得的,本申请对此不作限定。In some embodiments, each information included in the first information may be obtained through the same message or signaling, or may be obtained through different messages or signaling, which is not limited in this application.
应理解,在本申请实施例中,所述第一信息可以包括与往返总时延直接相关的信息,或者也可以包括与往返总时延间接相关的信息,例如,第一信息可以包括根据往返总时延确定的信息。It should be understood that in this embodiment of the present application, the first information may include information directly related to the total round-trip delay, or may also include information indirectly related to the total round-trip delay. For example, the first information may include information based on the round-trip total delay. Information that determines the total delay.
例如,上述与目标往返总时延信息相关的信息可以认为是与往返总时延直接相关的信息。For example, the above information related to the target round-trip total delay information can be considered as information directly related to the total round-trip delay.
又例如,上述与第一传输方向的传输时延信息相关的信息也可以认为是与往返总时延直接相关的信息,或者也可以与往返总时延间接相关,例如根据目标往返总时延信息确定的信息。For another example, the above-mentioned information related to the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction can also be considered as information directly related to the total round-trip delay, or can also be indirectly related to the total round-trip delay, for example, according to the target total round-trip delay information. Definite information.
又例如,上述配置的调整信息,配置的选择信息可以认为是与往返总时延间接相关,例如是根据目标往返总时延信息确定的信息。For another example, the above-mentioned configuration adjustment information and configuration selection information can be considered to be indirectly related to the total round-trip delay, for example, information determined based on the target round-trip total delay information.
可选地,所述与目标往返总时延信息相关的信息可以包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the information related to the target round-trip total delay information may include at least one of the following:
目标往返总时延信息,所述目标往返总时延信息对应的对象信息,所述目标往返总时延信息对应的数据传输顺序信息,第一指示信息,用于指示所述目标往返总时延信息的取值是可变的。Target round-trip total delay information, object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information, data transmission sequence information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information, and first indication information used to indicate the target round-trip total delay The value of information is variable.
可选地,所述与第一传输方向的传输时延信息相关的信息可以包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the information related to the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction may include at least one of the following:
第一传输方向的传输时延信息,第一传输方向的传输时延信息对应的对象信息,第一传输方向的传输时延信息对应的数据或业务方向信息。Transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, object information corresponding to the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, and data or service direction information corresponding to the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction.
可选地,所述第一信息也可以包括用于指示所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息的取值可变的指示信息,该指示信息可以认为是与第一传输方向的传输时延相关的信息。Optionally, the first information may also include variable value indication information used to indicate the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction, and the indication information may be considered to be related to the transmission delay of the first transmission direction. Related information.
在本申请一些实施例中,所述方法200还包括:In some embodiments of the present application, the method 200 further includes:
所述网络设备获取所述第一信息。The network device obtains the first information.
在一些实施例中,所述第一信息可以是从第一设备获得的。In some embodiments, the first information may be obtained from a first device.
在一些实施例中,所述第一设备可以包括但不限于以下中的至少一种:In some embodiments, the first device may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following:
核心网设备,应用服务器,应用编解码器,应用层设备,终端设备,网络控制节点。Core network equipment, application servers, application codecs, application layer equipment, terminal equipment, and network control nodes.
可选地,所述核心网设备可以是AMF实体,或者,也可以为UPF实体,或者,也可以为PCF实体,SMF实体等。Optionally, the core network device may be an AMF entity, or it may be a UPF entity, or it may be a PCF entity, an SMF entity, etc.
可选地,所述应用层设备可以是UE侧的设备。Optionally, the application layer device may be a device on the UE side.
可选地,所述应用服务器可以指网络侧的设备。Optionally, the application server may refer to a device on the network side.
可选地,所述网络控制节点可以是新增的功能实体,或者,也可以是已有的功能实体,所述网络控制节点可以控制网络设备根据第一信息进行传输时延的控制。Optionally, the network control node may be a newly added functional entity, or may be an existing functional entity. The network control node may control the network device to control the transmission delay according to the first information.
例如,所述与目标往返总时延信息相关的信息可以是从核心网设备获取的。For example, the information related to the target round-trip total delay information may be obtained from the core network device.
又例如,所述与第一传输方向的传输时延信息相关的信息可以是从核心网设备或终端设备获取 的。For another example, the information related to the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction may be obtained from the core network device or the terminal device.
再例如,所述配置的调整或选择信息可以是从终端设备获取的。可选的,所述配置的调整或选择信息还可以包括终端设备推荐的(或者说,建议的)配置信息。For another example, the configuration adjustment or selection information may be obtained from the terminal device. Optionally, the configuration adjustment or selection information may also include recommended (or suggested) configuration information of the terminal device.
例如,网络设备在获取终端设备发送的配置的调整或选择信息之后,可以向终端设备指示同意建议的配置信息。For example, after obtaining the configuration adjustment or selection information sent by the terminal device, the network device may indicate to the terminal device that it agrees with the suggested configuration information.
进一步可选地,所述终端设备可以基于自身发送的配置的调整或选择信息进行数据传输。Further optionally, the terminal device may perform data transmission based on the configuration adjustment or selection information sent by itself.
又例如,网络设备在获取终端设备发送的配置的调整或选择信息之后,可以对终端设备建议的配置信息进行调整,进一步给终端设备配置调整后的配置信息。For another example, after obtaining the configuration adjustment or selection information sent by the terminal device, the network device can adjust the configuration information recommended by the terminal device, and further configure the adjusted configuration information for the terminal device.
进一步可选地,所述终端设备可以基于网络设备指示的调整后的配置信息进行数据传输。Further optionally, the terminal device may perform data transmission based on the adjusted configuration information indicated by the network device.
应理解,本申请实施例并不限定所述第一信息的获取方式,作为示例而非限定,所述第一信息是所述网络设备按照以下方式之一从所述第一设备获取的:It should be understood that the embodiment of the present application does not limit the method of obtaining the first information. As an example and not a limitation, the first information is obtained by the network device from the first device in one of the following ways:
周期性获取,非周期性获取,基于事件触发获取。Periodic acquisition, non-periodic acquisition, and event-triggered acquisition.
可选地,所述第一信息可以是所述第一设备自主发送给所述网络设备的,或者,也可以是基于所述网络设备的请求发送的。例如,所述第一设备在确定变更往返总时延信息的情况下,向所述网络设备发送第一信息。Optionally, the first information may be sent by the first device to the network device autonomously, or may be sent based on a request from the network device. For example, when the first device determines to change the round-trip total delay information, the first device sends the first information to the network device.
在一些实施例中,所述目标往返总时延信息可以是用于本次时延控制所使用的往返总时延信息,或者,待传输数据的传输时延控制所使用的往返总时延信息。In some embodiments, the target round-trip total delay information may be the round-trip total delay information used for current delay control, or the round-trip total delay information used for transmission delay control of data to be transmitted. .
在一些实施例中,所述目标往返总时延信息可以是终端设备与UPF的N6端口之间的往返时延需求。例如,网络设备可以通过执行目标操作将终端设备和UPF的N6端口之间的往返时延控制在目标往返总时延信息之内。In some embodiments, the target round-trip total delay information may be the round-trip delay requirement between the terminal device and the N6 port of the UPF. For example, the network device can control the round-trip delay between the terminal device and the N6 port of the UPF within the target total round-trip delay information by performing target operations.
在一些实施例中,所述目标往返总时延信息可以指上行数据传输和下行数据传输的总传输时延。In some embodiments, the target round-trip total delay information may refer to the total transmission delay of uplink data transmission and downlink data transmission.
例如,网络设备可以通过执行目标操作将上行数据传输和下行数据传输的总传输时延控制在目标往返总时延信息之内。For example, the network device can control the total transmission delay of uplink data transmission and downlink data transmission within the target round-trip total delay information by performing target operations.
在一些实施例中,所述目标往返总时延信息可以指关联的上行数据传输和下行数据传输的总传输时延。例如,网络设备可以通过执行目标操作将关联的上行数据传输和下行数据传输的总传输时延控制在目标往返总时延信息之内。In some embodiments, the target round-trip total delay information may refer to the total transmission delay of associated uplink data transmission and downlink data transmission. For example, the network device can control the total transmission delay of associated uplink data transmission and downlink data transmission within the target round-trip total delay information by performing a target operation.
在一些实施例中,所述目标往返总时延信息可以指终端设备与AF或AP之间的往返时延需求。In some embodiments, the target round-trip total delay information may refer to the round-trip delay requirement between the terminal device and the AF or AP.
例如,网络设备可以通过执行目标操作将终端设备与AF或AP之间的往返时延控制在目标往返总时延信息之内。For example, the network device can control the round-trip delay between the terminal device and the AF or AP within the target round-trip total delay information by performing target operations.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述AP可以指应用协议(application protocol,AP)或接入点(access point,AP)。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the AP may refer to an application protocol (application protocol, AP) or an access point (access point, AP).
在一些实施例中,所述目标往返总时延信息可以指上行业务和下行业务的总传输时延。In some embodiments, the target round-trip total delay information may refer to the total transmission delay of uplink services and downlink services.
例如,网络设备可以通过执行目标操作将上行业务和下行业务的总传输时延控制在目标往返总时延信息之内。For example, the network device can control the total transmission delay of uplink and downlink services within the target round-trip total delay information by performing target operations.
可选地,上行业务和下行业务的总传输时延可以包括上行业务的传输时延和下行业务的传输时延。Optionally, the total transmission delay of the uplink service and the downlink service may include the transmission delay of the uplink service and the transmission delay of the downlink service.
在一些实施例中,所述目标往返总时延信息可以指关联的上行业务和下行业务的总传输时延。In some embodiments, the target round-trip total delay information may refer to the total transmission delay of associated uplink services and downlink services.
例如,网络设备可以通过执行目标操作将关联的上行业务和下行业务的总传输时延控制在目标往返总时延信息之内。For example, the network device can control the total transmission delay of associated uplink services and downlink services within the target round-trip total delay information by performing target operations.
可选地,关联的上行业务和下行业务的总传输时延可以包括关联的上行业务的传输时延和关联的下行业务的传输时延。Optionally, the total transmission delay of the associated uplink service and the downlink service may include the transmission delay of the associated uplink service and the transmission delay of the associated downlink service.
在一些实施例中,所述目标往返总时延信息是往返总时延的上限值。In some embodiments, the target round-trip total delay information is an upper limit of the total round-trip delay.
在一些实施例中,所述目标往返总时延信息是介于往返总时延的上限值和下限值之间的一个值。In some embodiments, the target round-trip total delay information is a value between an upper limit value and a lower limit value of the total round-trip delay.
在一些实施例中,所述往返总时延的上限值可以是往返总时延可配置的最大值。In some embodiments, the upper limit of the total round-trip delay may be a configurable maximum value of the total round-trip delay.
在一些实施例中,所述往返总时延的下限值可以是往返总时延可配置的最小值。In some embodiments, the lower limit value of the total round-trip delay may be a configurable minimum value of the total round-trip delay.
在一些实施例中,所述往返总时延的上限值是根据待传输业务的业务特征和/或待传输业务对应的应用服务器或编解码器的处理能力确定。In some embodiments, the upper limit of the total round-trip delay is determined based on the service characteristics of the service to be transmitted and/or the processing capabilities of the application server or codec corresponding to the service to be transmitted.
在一些实施例中,所述往返总时延的下限值是根据待传输业务的业务特征和/或待传输业务对应的应用服务器或编解码器的处理能力确定。In some embodiments, the lower limit of the total round-trip delay is determined based on the service characteristics of the service to be transmitted and/or the processing capabilities of the application server or codec corresponding to the service to be transmitted.
在一些实施例中,所述目标往返总时延信息是根据多个往返总时延信息得到的。In some embodiments, the target round-trip total delay information is obtained based on multiple round-trip total delay information.
例如,所述目标往返总时延信息可以是对多个往返总时延信息进行平均或统计得到的。For example, the target round-trip total delay information may be obtained by averaging or counting multiple round-trip total delay information.
可选地,所述多个往返总时延信息可以是已传输数据所占用的往返总时延信息。Optionally, the plurality of round-trip total delay information may be total round-trip delay information occupied by transmitted data.
可选地,所述多个往返总时延信息是所述目标往返总时延信息所应用的对象上的已传输数据所占用的往返总时延信息。Optionally, the plurality of round-trip total delay information is the round-trip total delay information occupied by transmitted data on the object to which the target round-trip total delay information is applied.
可选地,所述多个往返总时延信息可以是一个周期内的已传输数据所占用的往返总时延信息。Optionally, the plurality of round-trip total delay information may be total round-trip delay information occupied by transmitted data within one cycle.
可选地,所述多个往返总时延信息可以是多个关联周期内的已传输数据所占用的往返总时延信息。Optionally, the plurality of round-trip total delay information may be the total round-trip delay information occupied by transmitted data in multiple correlation periods.
可选地,所述周期或所述关联周期的长度可以是预定义的,或网络设备确定的。Optionally, the length of the period or the association period may be predefined or determined by the network device.
可选地,所述多个关联周期内的已传输数据对应相同的对象。例如,对应同一个QoS流,或者对应同一个承载等。Optionally, the transmitted data in the multiple association periods correspond to the same object. For example, corresponding to the same QoS flow, or corresponding to the same bearer, etc.
在一些实施例中,所述目标往返总时延信息是根据待传输业务的业务特征和/或待传输业务对应的应用服务器或编解码器的处理能力确定。In some embodiments, the target round-trip total delay information is determined based on the service characteristics of the service to be transmitted and/or the processing capabilities of the application server or codec corresponding to the service to be transmitted.
例如,对于时延要求较高的待传输业务,可以对应较小的目标往返总时延信息,对于时延要求较低的待传输业务,可以对应较大的目标往返总时延信息。For example, for services to be transmitted that have higher latency requirements, smaller target round-trip total delay information may be corresponding, and for to-be-transmitted services with lower latency requirements, larger target round-trip total delay information may be corresponded to.
又例如,对于处理能力较强的服务器或编解码器,可以对应较小的目标往返总时延信息,对于处理能力较弱的服务器或编解码器,可以对应较大的目标往返总时延信息。For another example, a server or codec with strong processing power can correspond to smaller total target round-trip delay information, and a server or codec with weak processing power can correspond to larger target round-trip total delay information. .
在本申请一些实施例中,所述目标往返总时延信息应用于特定对象,或者说,对应特定对象,或者,所述目标往返总时延信息也可以是不区分对象的,例如,接收到目标往返总时延信息的网络设备针对所有上行传输和下行传输均采用相同的目标往返总时延信息。In some embodiments of the present application, the target round-trip total delay information applies to a specific object, or corresponds to a specific object. Alternatively, the target round-trip total delay information may not distinguish between objects. For example, when receiving Network devices with target round-trip delay information use the same target round-trip delay information for all uplink and downlink transmissions.
在一些实施例中,所述目标往返总时延信息对应的对象信息用于指示以下对象中的至少一种:In some embodiments, the object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information is used to indicate at least one of the following objects:
逻辑信道(Logical Channel,LCH),数据无线承载(Data Radio Bearer,DRB),UE,小区(cell),QoS流(QoS flow),PDU会话(session),流(stream),数据,PDU集(set),数据包(packet)。Logical Channel (LCH), Data Radio Bearer (DRB), UE, cell, QoS flow, PDU session, stream, data, PDU set ( set), packet.
即,目标往返总时延信息可以是LCH级(level)的,DRB级的,UE级的,cell级的,QoS flow级的,PDU session级的,stream级的,数据级的,PDU set级的,packet级的。That is, the target round-trip total delay information can be LCH level, DRB level, UE level, cell level, QoS flow level, PDU session level, stream level, data level, and PDU set level. Yes, packet level.
在一些实施例中,所述目标往返总时延信息是针对LCH,DRB,UE,cell,QoS flow,PDU session,stream,数据,PDU set和packet中的至少之一指示的。In some embodiments, the target round-trip total delay information is indicated for at least one of LCH, DRB, UE, cell, QoS flow, PDU session, stream, data, PDU set and packet.
即,目标往返总时延信息可以是按照LCH粒度,DRB粒度,UE粒度,cell粒度,QoS flow粒度,PDU session粒度,stream粒度,数据粒度,PDU set粒度和packet粒度中的至少之一指示的。That is, the target round-trip total delay information may be indicated according to at least one of LCH granularity, DRB granularity, UE granularity, cell granularity, QoS flow granularity, PDU session granularity, stream granularity, data granularity, PDU set granularity and packet granularity. .
在一些实施例中,所述目标往返总时延信息对应的对象信息对应上行传输方向和下行传输方向。In some embodiments, the object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information corresponds to the uplink transmission direction and the downlink transmission direction.
换言之,所述目标往返总时延信息对应的对象信息可以包括目标往返总时延信息在上行传输方向所对应的对象信息和目标往返总时延信息在下行传输方向所对应的对象信息。In other words, the object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information may include object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information in the uplink transmission direction and object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information in the downlink transmission direction.
在一些实施例中,所述目标往返总时延信息在上行传输方向所对应的对象信息和所述目标往返总时延信息在下行传输方向所对应的对象信息可以相同,或者,也可以不同。In some embodiments, the object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information in the uplink transmission direction and the object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information in the downlink transmission direction may be the same, or may be different.
例如,目标往返总时延信息对应的对象信息可以包括LCH,所述目标往返总时延信息在上行传输方向和下行传输方向所对应的逻辑信道标识可以相同,或者也可以不同。For example, the object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information may include LCH, and the logical channel identifiers corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information in the uplink transmission direction and the downlink transmission direction may be the same, or may be different.
又例如,目标往返总时延信息对应的对象信息可以包括DRB,所述目标往返总时延信息在上行传输方向和下行传输方向所对应的DRB标识可以相同,或者也可以不同。For another example, the object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information may include DRBs, and the DRB identifiers corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information in the uplink transmission direction and the downlink transmission direction may be the same, or may be different.
再例如,目标往返总时延信息对应的对象信息可以包括QoS flow,所述目标往返总时延信息在上行传输方向和下行传输方向所对应的QoS flow标识可以相同,或者也可以不同。For another example, the object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information may include QoS flow, and the QoS flow identifiers corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information in the uplink transmission direction and the downlink transmission direction may be the same, or they may be different.
在一些实施例中,对于一种对象粒度,若所述目标往返总时延信息对应的对象信息包括一个对象标识,表示在所述目标往返总时延信息在上行传输方向所对应的对象和所述目标往返总时延信息在下行传输方向所对应的对象相同。In some embodiments, for an object granularity, if the object information corresponding to the target round-trip delay information includes an object identifier, it means that the object corresponding to the target round-trip delay information in the uplink transmission direction and the The above target round-trip total delay information corresponds to the same objects in the downlink transmission direction.
在一些实施例中,对于一种对象粒度,若所述目标往返总时延信息对应的对象信息包括两个对象标识,表示所述目标往返总时延信息在上行传输方向所对应的对象和所述目标往返总时延信息在下行传输方向所对应的对象不同。In some embodiments, for an object granularity, if the object information corresponding to the target round-trip delay information includes two object identifiers, it means that the object corresponding to the target round-trip delay information in the uplink transmission direction and the The target round-trip total delay information corresponds to different objects in the downlink transmission direction.
在一些实施例中,所述目标往返总时延信息可以对应两个端到端(End-to-End)的节点或应用。In some embodiments, the target round-trip total delay information may correspond to two end-to-end nodes or applications.
在一些实施例中,所述目标往返总时延信息是针对每一个对象的。In some embodiments, the target round-trip total delay information is for each object.
换言之,所述目标往返总时延信息可以针对每个对象的所有数据包或PDU set的。In other words, the target round-trip total delay information can be for all data packets or PDU sets of each object.
在另一些实施例中,所述目标往返总时延信息是针对每一个对象的每一个数据包或PDU set的。In other embodiments, the target round-trip total delay information is for each data packet or PDU set of each object.
可选地,对于目标往返总时延信息所应用的对象的不同数据包或PDU set,可以对应不同的目标往返总时延信息,或者,也可以对应相同的目标往返总时延信息。Optionally, different data packets or PDU sets of objects to which the target round-trip delay information is applied may correspond to different target round-trip delay information, or may correspond to the same target round-trip total delay information.
可选地,所述每一个对象的PDU set可以是对应于一个或一种应用或编码流或帧或编码片等的。Optionally, the PDU set of each object may correspond to one or a kind of application or encoding stream or frame or encoding slice, etc.
在又一些实施例中,所述目标往返总时延信息是针对每一个对象中的PDU的。In some embodiments, the target round-trip total delay information is for the PDU in each object.
可选地,对于目标往返总时延信息所应用的对象的不同PDU,可以对应不同的目标往返总时延信息,或者,也可以对应相同的目标往返总时延信息。Optionally, different PDUs of objects to which the target round-trip total delay information is applied may correspond to different target round-trip total delay information, or may correspond to the same target round-trip total delay information.
可选地,所述每一个对象中的PDU可以是应用层PDU,或接入层(Access Stratum,AS)PDU。Optionally, the PDU in each object may be an application layer PDU or an access layer (Access Stratum, AS) PDU.
可选地,所述AS PDU可以包括以下至少之一:Optionally, the AS PDU may include at least one of the following:
分组数据汇聚协议(Packet Data Convergence Protocol,PDCP)PDU,SDAP PDU,RLC PDU,MAC PDU。Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) PDU, SDAP PDU, RLC PDU, MAC PDU.
进一步的,本申请文件中PDU也可以用SDU替换,如AS PDU,可以包括以下至少之一:Furthermore, the PDU in this application document can also be replaced with SDU, such as AS PDU, which can include at least one of the following:
PDCP SDU,SDAP SDU,RLC SDU,MAC SDU。PDCP SDU, SDAP SDU, RLC SDU, MAC SDU.
在一些实施例中,PDU集由一个或多个PDU组成,这些PDU承载着在应用层生成的一个信息单元(例如,扩展现实和媒体((Extended Reality,XR)and media,XRM)服务的帧或视频片段)的有效载荷,这些信息在应用层具有相同的重要性要求。应用层需要PDU集中的所有PDU来使用相应的信息单元。在某些情况下,当一些PDU丢失时,应用层仍然可以恢复部分信息单元。In some embodiments, a PDU set consists of one or more PDUs that carry a unit of information generated at the application layer (e.g., a frame of an Extended Reality and Media (XR) and media (XRM) service or video clips), which have the same importance requirements at the application layer. The application layer requires all PDUs in the PDU set to use the corresponding information unit. In some cases, when some PDUs are lost, the application layer can still recover some information units.
在本申请一些实施例中,所述目标往返总时延信息对应的数据传输顺序信息包括以下中的至少一种:In some embodiments of the present application, the data transmission sequence information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information includes at least one of the following:
先上行传输后下行传输,先下行传输后上行传输,先传输上行数据流后传输下行数据流,先传输下行数据流后传输上行数据流,后下行传输,后上行传输,后传输下行数据流,后传输下行数据流。Uplink transmission first and then downlink transmission, downlink transmission first and then uplink transmission, uplink data stream first and then downlink data stream, downlink data stream first and then uplink data stream, then downlink transmission, then uplink transmission, then downlink data stream. Then transmit the downstream data stream.
需要说明的是,本申请并不限定所述第一信息中的各个信息的具体指示方式,以下,结合具体示例,说明往返总时延相关信息的典型实现,但本申请并不限于此。It should be noted that this application does not limit the specific indication method of each information in the first information. The typical implementation of the round-trip total delay related information will be described below with specific examples, but this application is not limited thereto.
在本申请一些实施例中,所述网络设备获取所述第一信息,包括:In some embodiments of this application, the network device obtains the first information, including:
获取所述目标往返总时延信息和第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示目标往返总时延信息所关联的逻辑信道,DRB,终端设备,小区,QoS流,PDU会话,流,数据,PDU集和数据包中的至少之一。Obtain the target round-trip total delay information and second indication information. The second indication information is used to indicate the logical channel, DRB, terminal device, cell, QoS flow, PDU session, flow associated with the target round-trip total delay information. , at least one of data, PDU set and data packet.
也就是说,所述第一设备可以指示目标往返总时延信息以及该目标往返总时延信息所应用的对象。That is to say, the first device may indicate the target round-trip total delay information and the object to which the target round-trip total delay information applies.
在本申请另一些实施例中,所述网络设备获取所述第一信息,包括:In other embodiments of this application, the network device obtains the first information, including:
获取对象标识和第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述对象标识所标识的对象对应的目标往返总时延信息。Obtain the object identifier and third indication information, where the third indication information is used to indicate the target round-trip total delay information corresponding to the object identified by the object identifier.
也就是说,所述第一设备可以指示对象信息以及针对所述对象信息所使用的目标往返总时延信息。That is, the first device may indicate object information and target round-trip total delay information used for the object information.
在本申请又一些实施例中,所述目标往返总时延信息是根据第一往返总时延信息和第一时延调整量确定的,所述第一时延调整量是所述目标往返总时延信息相对于所述第一往返总时延信息的时延调整量。In some embodiments of the present application, the target round-trip total delay information is determined based on the first round-trip total delay information and the first delay adjustment amount, and the first delay adjustment amount is the target round-trip total delay information. The delay adjustment amount of the delay information relative to the first round-trip total delay information.
在一些实施例中,所述第一往返总时延信息是预定义的。In some embodiments, the first round-trip total delay information is predefined.
可选地,所述第一往返总时延信息可以是初始往返总时延信息,或者,默认往返总时延信息。Optionally, the first round-trip total delay information may be initial round-trip total delay information, or default round-trip total delay information.
在另一些实施例中,所述第一往返总时延信息是从第一设备获取的。In other embodiments, the first round-trip total delay information is obtained from the first device.
可选地,所述第一往返总时延信息是最近一次获取到的往返总时延信息。或者,所述第一往返总时延信息可以认为是网络设备上一次所使用的目标往返总时延信息。Optionally, the first round-trip total delay information is the most recently obtained round-trip total delay information. Alternatively, the first round-trip total delay information may be considered to be the target round-trip total delay information last used by the network device.
在一些实施例中,所述第一时延调整量是从第一设备获取的。其中,第一设备的具体实现参考前述实施例的相关说明,这里不再赘述。In some embodiments, the first delay adjustment amount is obtained from the first device. For the specific implementation of the first device, refer to the relevant descriptions of the foregoing embodiments, which will not be described again here.
例如,所述第一设备在向网络设备指示目标往返总时延信息之后,在后续需要变更目标往返总时延信息时,可以只指示本次使用的目标往返总时延信息相对于上一次使用的目标往返总时延信息的时延调整量。For example, after the first device indicates the target round-trip total delay information to the network device, when it is subsequently necessary to change the target round-trip total delay information, it may only indicate that the target round-trip total delay information used this time is different from the last time used. The delay adjustment amount of the target round-trip total delay information.
应理解,本申请实施例并不限定所述第一时延调整量的获取方式,作为示例而非限定,所述第一时延调整量是所述网络设备按照以下方式之一从所述第一设备获取的:It should be understood that the embodiment of the present application does not limit the method of obtaining the first delay adjustment amount. As an example and not a limitation, the first delay adjustment amount is obtained by the network device from the first delay adjustment amount in one of the following ways. Obtained by one device:
周期性获取,非周期性获取,基于事件触发获取。Periodic acquisition, non-periodic acquisition, and event-triggered acquisition.
可选地,所述第一时延调整量可以是所述第一设备自主发送给网络设备的,例如,第一设备在确定变更往返总时延信息的情况下,向网络设备发送第一时延调整量。或者,也可以是基于网络设备的请求发送的。例如,网络设备在确定变更往返总时延信息的情况下,向第一设备请求第一时延调整量。Optionally, the first delay adjustment amount may be sent by the first device to the network device autonomously. For example, when the first device determines to change the round-trip total delay information, the first device sends the first delay adjustment amount to the network device. Delay adjustment amount. Alternatively, it may be sent based on a request from a network device. For example, when the network device determines to change the round-trip total delay information, the network device requests the first delay adjustment amount from the first device.
在本申请一些实施例中,往返总时延相关信息可以包括上行传输方向和下行传输方向的总传输时延(即目标往返总时延信息)相关的信息,或者,也可以包括特定传输方向的传输时延相关的信息, 例如,第一传输方向的传输时延信息,第一传输方向的传输时延对应的对象信息等。In some embodiments of the present application, the information related to the total round-trip delay may include information related to the total transmission delay in the uplink transmission direction and the downlink transmission direction (that is, the target round-trip total delay information), or may also include information related to the specific transmission direction. Information related to transmission delay, for example, transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, object information corresponding to the transmission delay in the first transmission direction, etc.
例如,第一设备可以向网络设备指示上行传输方向和下行传输方向的总传输时延相关信息,或者也可以指示特定传输方向的传输时延相关信息。For example, the first device may indicate to the network device the information related to the total transmission delay in the uplink transmission direction and the downlink transmission direction, or may also indicate the information related to the transmission delay in a specific transmission direction.
在一些实施例中,所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息用于本次传输时延控制所使用的传输时延信息。例如通过执行目标操作,将本次数据传输的传输时延控制在第一传输方向的传输时延信息内。In some embodiments, the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction is used for the transmission delay information used in this transmission delay control. For example, by performing a target operation, the transmission delay of this data transmission is controlled within the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction.
在一些实施例中,所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息可以是终端设备与UPF的N6端口之间的第一传输方向的往返时延需求。例如,网络设备可以通过执行目标操作将终端设备和UPF的N6端口之间的第一传输方向的传输时延控制在第一传输方向的传输时延信息之内。In some embodiments, the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction may be the round-trip delay requirement in the first transmission direction between the terminal device and the N6 port of the UPF. For example, the network device can control the transmission delay in the first transmission direction between the terminal device and the N6 port of the UPF within the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction by performing a target operation.
在一些实施例中,所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息是终端设备与AF或AP之间的第一传输方向的时延需求。例如,网络设备可以通过执行目标操作将终端设备与AF或AP之间的第一传输方向的传输时延控制在第一传输方向的传输时延信息之内。In some embodiments, the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction is the delay requirement in the first transmission direction between the terminal device and the AF or AP. For example, the network device may control the transmission delay in the first transmission direction between the terminal device and the AF or AP within the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction by performing a target operation.
在一些实施例中,所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息是传输时延上限值。In some embodiments, the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction is an upper limit of transmission delay.
在一些实施例中,所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息是介于传输时延上限值和传输时延下限值之间的一个值。In some embodiments, the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction is a value between an upper limit of transmission delay and a lower limit of transmission delay.
可选地,所述传输时延上限值可以是传输时延可配置的最大值。Optionally, the upper limit value of the transmission delay may be a configurable maximum value of the transmission delay.
可选地,所述传输时延下限值可以是传输时延可配置的最小值。Optionally, the lower limit value of the transmission delay may be a configurable minimum value of the transmission delay.
在一些实施例中,所述传输时延上限值是根据待传输业务的业务特征和/或待传输业务对应的应用服务器或编解码器的处理能力确定。In some embodiments, the upper limit of the transmission delay is determined based on the service characteristics of the service to be transmitted and/or the processing capabilities of the application server or codec corresponding to the service to be transmitted.
在一些实施例中,所述传输时延下限值是根据待传输业务的业务特征和/或待传输业务对应的应用服务器或编解码器的处理能力确定。In some embodiments, the lower limit value of the transmission delay is determined based on the service characteristics of the service to be transmitted and/or the processing capabilities of the application server or codec corresponding to the service to be transmitted.
在一些实施例中,所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息是根据多个传输时延信息得到的。In some embodiments, the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction is obtained based on multiple transmission delay information.
可选地,所述多个传输时延信息可以是第一传输方向的已传输数据所占用的传输时延信息。Optionally, the plurality of transmission delay information may be transmission delay information occupied by transmitted data in the first transmission direction.
可选地,所述多个传输时延信息可以是一个周期内的第一传输方向的已传输数据所占用的传输时延信息。Optionally, the plurality of transmission delay information may be transmission delay information occupied by transmitted data in the first transmission direction within one cycle.
可选地,所述多个传输时延信息可以是多个关联周期内第一传输方向的已传输数据所占用的传输时延信息。Optionally, the plurality of transmission delay information may be transmission delay information occupied by transmitted data in the first transmission direction within multiple association periods.
可选地,所述周期或所述关联周期的长度可以是预定义的,或网络设备确定的。可选地,所述多个关联周期内的第一传输方向的已传输数据对应相同的对象。例如,对应同一个QoS流,或者对应同一个承载等。Optionally, the length of the period or the association period may be predefined or determined by the network device. Optionally, the transmitted data in the first transmission direction within the multiple association periods correspond to the same object. For example, corresponding to the same QoS flow, or corresponding to the same bearer, etc.
可选地,所述第一传输方向的已传输数据可以是第一对象上的第一传输方向的已传输数据,所述第一对象可以是第一传输方向的传输时延信息对应的对象。Optionally, the transmitted data in the first transmission direction may be the transmitted data in the first transmission direction on a first object, and the first object may be an object corresponding to the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction.
可选地,所述周期的长度可以是预定义的。Optionally, the length of the period may be predefined.
在一些实施例中,所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息是根据待传输业务的业务特征和/或待传输业务对应的应用服务器或编解码器的处理能力确定。In some embodiments, the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction is determined based on the service characteristics of the service to be transmitted and/or the processing capabilities of the application server or codec corresponding to the service to be transmitted.
例如,对于时延要求较高的待传输业务,可以对应较小的第一传输方向的传输时延信息,对于时延要求较低的待传输业务,可以对应较大的第一传输方向的传输时延信息。For example, for services to be transmitted with higher delay requirements, the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction may be smaller, and for services with lower delay requirements, the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction may be larger. Delay information.
又例如,对于处理能力较强的服务器或编解码器,可以对应较小的第一传输方向的传输时延信息,对于处理能力较弱的服务器或编解码器,可以对应较大的第一传输方向的传输时延信息。For another example, a server or codec with strong processing capabilities can correspond to a smaller transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, and a server or codec with weak processing capabilities can correspond to a larger first transmission delay information. Directional transmission delay information.
在一些实施例中,所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息应用于特定对象,或者说,对应特定对象,或者,所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息也可以是不区分对象的,例如,接收到第一传输方向的传输时延信息的网络设备针对第一传输方向的所有数据传输均采用相同的第一传输方向的传输时延信息。In some embodiments, the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction applies to a specific object, or corresponds to a specific object, or the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction may not distinguish objects, For example, the network device that receives the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction uses the same transmission delay information of the first transmission direction for all data transmissions in the first transmission direction.
在一些实施例中,所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息对应的对象信息用于指示以下对象中的至少一种:LCH,DRB,UE,cell,QoS flow,PDU session,stream,数据,PDU set,packet。In some embodiments, the object information corresponding to the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction is used to indicate at least one of the following objects: LCH, DRB, UE, cell, QoS flow, PDU session, stream, data, PDU set, packet.
即,第一传输方向的传输时延信息可以是LCH级的,DRB级的,UE级的,cell级的,QoS flow级的,PDU session级的,stream级的,数据级的,PDU set级的,packet级的。That is, the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction can be LCH level, DRB level, UE level, cell level, QoS flow level, PDU session level, stream level, data level, and PDU set level. Yes, packet level.
在一些实施例中,所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息是针对LCH,DRB,UE,cell,QoS flow,PDU session,stream,数据,PDU set,packet中的至少之一指示的。In some embodiments, the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction is indicated for at least one of LCH, DRB, UE, cell, QoS flow, PDU session, stream, data, PDU set, and packet.
即,第一传输方向的传输时延信息可以是按照LCH粒度,DRB粒度,UE粒度,cell粒度,QoS flow粒度,PDU session粒度,stream粒度,数据粒度,PDU set粒度和packet粒度中的至少之一指示的。That is, the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction may be based on at least one of LCH granularity, DRB granularity, UE granularity, cell granularity, QoS flow granularity, PDU session granularity, stream granularity, data granularity, PDU set granularity and packet granularity. One instruction.
在一些实施例中,对于一种对象粒度,所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息对应的对象信息可以包括一个对象标识,用于标识所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息所应用的对象。In some embodiments, for an object granularity, the object information corresponding to the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction may include an object identifier used to identify the object to which the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction applies. object.
在一些实施例中,所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息是针对每一个对象的。In some embodiments, the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction is for each object.
换言之,所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息可以针对每个对象的所有数据包或PDU set的。In other words, the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction may be for all data packets or PDU sets of each object.
在另一些实施例中,所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息是针对每一个对象的每一个数据包或PDU set的。In other embodiments, the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction is for each data packet or PDU set of each object.
可选地,对于第一传输方向的传输时延信息所应用的对象的不同数据包或PDU set,可以对应不同的第一传输方向的传输时延信息,或者,也可以对应相同的第一传输方向的传输时延信息。Optionally, different data packets or PDU sets to which the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction is applied may correspond to different transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, or may correspond to the same first transmission. Directional transmission delay information.
可选地,所述每一个对象的PDU set可以是对应于一个或一种应用或编码流或帧或编码片等。Optionally, the PDU set of each object may correspond to one or a kind of application or encoding stream or frame or encoding slice, etc.
在又一些实施例中,所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息是针对每一个对象中的PDU的。In some embodiments, the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction is for the PDU in each object.
可选地,对于第一传输方向的传输时延信息所应用的对象的不同PDU,可以对应不同的第一传输方向的传输时延信息,或者,也可以对应相同的第一传输方向的传输时延信息。Optionally, different PDUs to which the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction is applied may correspond to different transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, or may correspond to the same transmission time in the first transmission direction. delay information.
可选地,所述每一个对象中的PDU可以是应用层PDU,或AS PDU。Optionally, the PDU in each object may be an application layer PDU, or AS PDU.
可选地,所述AS PDU可以包括以下至少之一:Optionally, the AS PDU may include at least one of the following:
SDAP PDU,PDCP PDU,RLC PDU,MAC PDU。SDAP PDU, PDCP PDU, RLC PDU, MAC PDU.
进一步的,本申请文件中PDU也可以用SDU替换,如AS PDU,可以包括以下至少之一:PDCP SDU,SDAP SDU,RLC SDU,MAC SDU。Furthermore, the PDU in this application document can also be replaced with SDU, such as AS PDU, which can include at least one of the following: PDCP SDU, SDAP SDU, RLC SDU, MAC SDU.
在一些实施例中,所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息对应的数据或业务方向信息,可以指所述第一传输方向的信息,例如上行传输方向或下行传输方向。In some embodiments, the data or service direction information corresponding to the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction may refer to the information of the first transmission direction, such as an uplink transmission direction or a downlink transmission direction.
在本申请一些实施例中,所述网络设备获取所述第一信息,包括:In some embodiments of this application, the network device obtains the first information, including:
获取第一传输方向的传输时延信息和第一关联指示信息,所述第一关联指示信息用于指示第一传输方向的传输时延信息所关联的LCH,DRB,UE,cell,QoS flow,PDU session,stream,数据,PDU set,packet中的至少之一。Obtaining the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction and the first association indication information, the first association indication information is used to indicate the LCH, DRB, UE, cell, QoS flow associated with the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction, At least one of PDU session, stream, data, PDU set, and packet.
也就是说,所述第一设备可以指示第一传输方向的传输时延信息以及该第一传输方向的传输时延信息所应用的对象。That is to say, the first device may indicate the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction and the object to which the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction applies.
在本申请另一些实施例中,所述网络设备获取所述第一信息,包括:In other embodiments of this application, the network device obtains the first information, including:
获取对象标识和第二关联指示信息,所述第二关联指示信息用于指示所述对象标识所标识的对象对应的第一传输方向的传输时延信息。Obtain the object identifier and second association indication information, where the second association indication information is used to indicate transmission delay information in the first transmission direction corresponding to the object identified by the object identifier.
也就是说,所述第一设备可以指示对象信息以及针对所述对象信息所使用的第一传输方向的传输时延信息。That is to say, the first device may indicate the object information and the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction used for the object information.
在本申请又一些实施例中,所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息是根据第一传输时延信息和第二时延调整量确定的,所述第二时延调整量是所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息相对于所述第一传输时延信息的时延调整量。In some embodiments of the present application, the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction is determined based on the first transmission delay information and the second delay adjustment amount, and the second delay adjustment amount is the third delay adjustment amount. The delay adjustment amount of the transmission delay information in a transmission direction relative to the first transmission delay information.
在一些实施例中,所述第一传输时延信息是预定义的。In some embodiments, the first transmission delay information is predefined.
可选地,所述第一传输时延信息可以是第一传输方向的初始传输时延信息,或者,第一传输方向的默认传输时延信息。Optionally, the first transmission delay information may be initial transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, or default transmission delay information in the first transmission direction.
在另一些实施例中,所述第一传输时延信息是从第一设备获取的。In other embodiments, the first transmission delay information is obtained from the first device.
可选地,所述第一传输时延信息是最近一次获取到的第一传输方向的传输时延信息。或者,第一传输时延信息可以认为是网络设备上一次所使用的第一传输方向的传输时延信息。Optionally, the first transmission delay information is the most recently obtained transmission delay information in the first transmission direction. Alternatively, the first transmission delay information may be considered as the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction used by the network device last time.
也就是说,第一设备可以在向网络设备指示第一传输方向的传输时延信息之后,在后续需要变更第一传输方向的传输时延信息时,只需指示本次使用的第一传输方向的传输时延信息相对于上一次使用的第一传输方向的传输时延信息的时延调整量即可。That is to say, after the first device indicates the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction to the network device, when the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction needs to be changed subsequently, it only needs to indicate the first transmission direction used this time. The delay adjustment amount of the transmission delay information relative to the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction used last time is sufficient.
在一些实施例中,所述第二时延调整量是从第一设备获取的。In some embodiments, the second delay adjustment amount is obtained from the first device.
应理解,本申请实施例并不限定所述第一时延调整量的获取方式,作为示例而非限定,所述第二时延调整量是所述网络设备按照以下方式之一从所述第一设备获取的:It should be understood that the embodiment of the present application does not limit the method of obtaining the first delay adjustment amount. As an example and not a limitation, the second delay adjustment amount is obtained by the network device from the first delay adjustment amount in one of the following ways. Obtained by one device:
周期性获取,非周期性获取,基于事件触发获取。Periodic acquisition, non-periodic acquisition, and event-triggered acquisition.
可选地,所述第二时延调整量可以是第一设备自主发送给网络设备的,或者,也可以是基于网络设备的请求发送的。例如,第一设备在确定变更第一传输方向的传输时延信息的情况下,向网络设备发送第二时延调整量。Optionally, the second delay adjustment amount may be sent by the first device to the network device autonomously, or may be sent based on a request from the network device. For example, when the first device determines to change the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction, the first device sends the second delay adjustment amount to the network device.
应理解,在本申请实施例中,所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息可以是网络设备从第一设备获取的,或者,也可以是网络设备根据目标往返总时延相关信息确定的,以下,对第一传输方向的传输时 延信息的确定方式进行说明,但本申请并不限于此。It should be understood that in this embodiment of the present application, the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction may be obtained by the network device from the first device, or may be determined by the network device based on information related to the total round-trip delay to the target, The method for determining the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction is described below, but the present application is not limited thereto.
在一些实施例中,所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息是根据第二传输方向的传输时延信息确定的。In some embodiments, the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction is determined based on the transmission delay information of the second transmission direction.
在一些实施例中,网络设备可以根据第二传输方向的传输时延信息和目标往返总时延信息确定所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息。In some embodiments, the network device may determine the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction based on the transmission delay information of the second transmission direction and the target round-trip total delay information.
例如,将目标往返总时延信息和第二传输方向的传输时延信息的差值作为第一传输方向的传输时延信息。For example, the difference between the target round-trip total delay information and the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction is used as the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction.
应理解,在本申请实施例中,在根据所述第二传输方向的传输时延信息和目标往返总时延信息确定第一传输方向的传输时延信息时,所述第二传输方向的传输时延信息和所述目标往返总时延信息在第二传输方向针对的是同一个对象,例如,针对同一个QoS流,或者,针对同一个对象的相同的数据包或PDU set,或者,针对同一个对象中的PDU。It should be understood that in this embodiment of the present application, when the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction is determined based on the transmission delay information of the second transmission direction and the target round-trip total delay information, the transmission delay information of the second transmission direction The delay information and the target round-trip total delay information are for the same object in the second transmission direction, for example, for the same QoS flow, or for the same data packet or PDU set of the same object, or for PDUs in the same object.
在一些实施例中,所述第一传输方向是待传输数据对应的传输方向,或数据传输顺序在后的传输方向。In some embodiments, the first transmission direction is a transmission direction corresponding to the data to be transmitted, or a transmission direction in which the data transmission sequence is later.
在一些实施例中,所述第二传输方向可以是已传输数据对应的传输方向,或数据传输顺序在前的传输方向。In some embodiments, the second transmission direction may be a transmission direction corresponding to data that has been transmitted, or a transmission direction in which the data transmission sequence is earlier.
需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中,数据传输顺序在后的传输方向可以指一次关联的上下行传输中传输顺序在后的传输方向,数据传输顺序在前的传输方向可以指一次关联的上下行传输中传输顺序在前的传输方向。It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, the transmission direction with the later data transmission sequence may refer to the transmission direction with the later transmission sequence in an associated uplink and downlink transmission, and the transmission direction with the previous data transmission sequence may refer to an associated transmission direction. The transmission direction with the first transmission order in uplink and downlink transmission.
例如,对于先上行传输后下行传输,先传输上行数据流后传输下行数据流,数据传输顺序在后的传输方向可以为下行传输方向,数据传输顺序在前的传输方向可以指上行传输方向。For example, for uplink transmission first and then downlink transmission, upstream data stream is transmitted first and then downlink data stream is transmitted, the transmission direction with the later data transmission order can be the downlink transmission direction, and the transmission direction with the first data transmission order can be the uplink transmission direction.
又例如,对于先下行传输后上行传输,先传输下行数据流后传输上行数据流,数据传输顺序在后的传输方向可以为上行传输方向,数据传输顺序在前的传输方向可以指下行传输方向。For another example, for downlink transmission first and then uplink transmission, downlink data stream is transmitted first and then uplink data stream is transmitted. The transmission direction with the later data transmission order can be the uplink transmission direction, and the transmission direction with the earlier data transmission order can be the downlink transmission direction.
在另一些实施例中,所述第二传输方向可以和第一传输方向相同,例如可以根据第一传输方向的历史传输时延信息(例如根据一次或多个已传输数据平均或统计确定)确定第一传输方向的当前可使用的传输时延信息。In other embodiments, the second transmission direction may be the same as the first transmission direction, for example, it may be determined based on historical transmission delay information of the first transmission direction (for example, based on an average or statistical determination of one or more transmitted data) The currently available transmission delay information in the first transmission direction.
例如,第一传输方向为数据传输顺序在后的传输方向,第二传输方向也可以是数据传输顺序在后的传输方向。例如,第一传输方向的传输时延信息可以是根据之前的或多次的第二传输方向的传输时延信息的时延确定的。For example, the first transmission direction is a transmission direction in which the data transmission sequence is later, and the second transmission direction may also be a transmission direction in which the data transmission sequence is later. For example, the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction may be determined based on the delay of the previous or multiple transmission delay information of the second transmission direction.
在一些实施例中,所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息或称剩余传输时延信息,剩余时延信息,所述第二传输方向或称已使用传输时延信息,或已使用时延信息。In some embodiments, the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction is also called remaining transmission delay information, remaining delay information, and the second transmission direction is called used transmission delay information, or used delay information. information.
在一些实施例中,所述第二传输方向的传输时延信息是根据所述第二传输方向上的数据包确定的。In some embodiments, the transmission delay information of the second transmission direction is determined based on the data packets in the second transmission direction.
例如,所述第二传输方向上的数据包中包括指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述第二传输方向的传输时延信息,或者,所述数据包中携带时间戳,所述网络设备可以根据数据包中携带的时间戳,确定第二传输方向的传输时延信息。For example, the data packet in the second transmission direction includes indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction, or the data packet carries a timestamp, and the network The device can determine the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction based on the timestamp carried in the data packet.
又例如,所述第二传输方向的传输时延信息可以是根据第二传输方向上的已传输数据包所占用的传输时延信息确定的,或者,也可以是对未传输但数据传输顺序在前的数据包所占用的传输时延进行预估得到的。For another example, the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction may be determined based on the transmission delay information occupied by the transmitted data packets in the second transmission direction, or may also be determined based on the data packets that have not been transmitted but the data transmission sequence is in It is obtained by estimating the transmission delay occupied by the previous data packet.
可选地,所述第二传输方向上的已传输数据包可以是第一传输方向上的数据传输顺序在后的待传输数据包所关联的已传输数据包,或者,也可以是第二传输方向的传输时延信息所应用的对象中的已传输数据包,例如,可以对该对象中最近已传输的多个数据包进行平均或统计处理得到第二传输方向的传输时延信息。Optionally, the transmitted data packet in the second transmission direction may be the transmitted data packet associated with the data packet to be transmitted later in the data transmission sequence in the first transmission direction, or it may also be the second transmission data packet. For example, the transmission delay information of the second transmission direction can be obtained by averaging or statistically processing multiple recently transmitted data packets in the object.
作为一个示例,所述第二传输方向上的传输时延信息是根据第一数据包确定的,其中,所述第一数据包是第一对象中的所述第二传输方向上的数据包,所述第一对象是所述目标往返总时延信息对应的对象(或者,目标往返总时延信息在第二传输方向上所应用的对象)。As an example, the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction is determined based on a first data packet, wherein the first data packet is a data packet in the second transmission direction in the first object, The first object is an object corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information (or an object to which the target round-trip total delay information is applied in the second transmission direction).
在一些实施例中,所述第一数据包为所述第二传输方向上与所述第一传输方向关联的数据包。In some embodiments, the first data packet is a data packet associated with the first transmission direction in the second transmission direction.
在一些实施例中,所述第一数据包为所述第二传输方向上的已传输数据包,或者,所述第一数据包为数据传输顺序在前的数据包。In some embodiments, the first data packet is a transmitted data packet in the second transmission direction, or the first data packet is a data packet with a previous data transmission sequence.
在一些实施例中,所述第一数据包为数据传输顺序在后的数据包。In some embodiments, the first data packet is a data packet with a later data transmission sequence.
作为另一示例,所述第二传输方向上的传输时延信息是根据多个数据包确定的,其中,所述多个数据包是第一对象中的所述第二传输方向上的数据包,所述第一对象是所述目标往返总时延信息对应的对象。As another example, the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction is determined based on a plurality of data packets, wherein the plurality of data packets are data packets in the second transmission direction in the first object. , the first object is an object corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information.
在一些实施例中,所述多个数据包为所述第二传输方向上的已传输数据包。In some embodiments, the plurality of data packets are transmitted data packets in the second transmission direction.
例如,所述网络设备可以对所述多个数据包所占用的传输时延信息进行平均或统计处理得到第二传输方向的传输时延信息。For example, the network device may average or statistically process the transmission delay information occupied by the multiple data packets to obtain the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction.
在一些实施例中,所述多个数据包为数据传输顺序在后的数据包。In some embodiments, the plurality of data packets are data packets with a later data transmission sequence.
在另一些实施例中,所述第二传输方向上的传输时延信息是所述网络设备统计得到的。In some other embodiments, the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction is obtained by statistics from the network device.
例如,所述第二传输方向上的传输时延信息可以是基于L2测量得到的。For example, the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction may be obtained based on L2 measurements.
在又一些实施例中,所述第二传输方向上的传输时延信息是其他设备通知所述网络设备的。In some embodiments, the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction is notified to the network device by other devices.
例如,所述第二传输方向上的传输时延信息可以是应用层设备,核心网设备,或终端设备等通知网络设备的。For example, the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction may be notified to the network device by application layer equipment, core network equipment, or terminal equipment.
在本申请一些实施例中,所述配置的调整信息可以包括但不限于以下至少之一:In some embodiments of the present application, the configuration adjustment information may include but is not limited to at least one of the following:
资源配置的调整信息,参数配置的调整信息,映射配置的调整信息。Adjustment information for resource configuration, adjustment information for parameter configuration, and adjustment information for mapping configuration.
在一些实施例中,所述映射配置包括资源配置和/或参数配置。In some embodiments, the mapping configuration includes resource configuration and/or parameter configuration.
在一些实施例中,所述映射配置可以与往返总时延信息或第一传输方向的传输时延信息相关。In some embodiments, the mapping configuration may be related to round-trip total delay information or transmission delay information in the first transmission direction.
例如不同的往返总时延信息对应不同的映射配置,或者,不同的第一传输方向的传输时延信息对应不同的映射配置。For example, different round-trip total delay information corresponds to different mapping configurations, or different transmission delay information in the first transmission direction corresponds to different mapping configurations.
在一些实施例中,所述资源配置包括至少一个配置授权(Configured Grant,CG)配置和/或至少一个半持续调度(Semi-Persistent Scheduling,SPS)配置。In some embodiments, the resource configuration includes at least one Configuration Grant (Configured Grant, CG) configuration and/or at least one Semi-Persistent Scheduling (Semi-Persistent Scheduling, SPS) configuration.
在一些实施例中,所述参数配置可以指RRC参数配置。In some embodiments, the parameter configuration may refer to RRC parameter configuration.
在一些实施例中,所述参数配置可以包括DRB配置,LCH配置等。In some embodiments, the parameter configuration may include DRB configuration, LCH configuration, etc.
在一些实施例中,所述参数配置可以包括以下中的至少之一:In some embodiments, the parameter configuration may include at least one of the following:
LCH参数,优先级规则,包处理规则。LCH parameters, priority rules, packet processing rules.
在一些实施例中,所述LCH参数包括以下中的至少之一:In some embodiments, the LCH parameters include at least one of the following:
逻辑信道优先级,LCH映射限制,令牌桶大小,优先比特速率。Logical channel priority, LCH mapping restrictions, token bucket size, priority bit rate.
在一些实施例中,所述资源配置的调整信息可以包括调整后的资源配置,或资源配置的调整量。In some embodiments, the resource configuration adjustment information may include the adjusted resource configuration, or the adjustment amount of the resource configuration.
作为示例而非限定,所述资源配置的调整信息可以包括使用CG资源和/或不使用CG资源,或者,去激活至少一个CG资源,或者激活至少一个CG资源。As an example and not a limitation, the adjustment information of the resource configuration may include using CG resources and/or not using CG resources, or deactivating at least one CG resource, or activating at least one CG resource.
在一些实施例中,所述参数配置的调整信息可以包括RRC参数配置的调整信息,例如调整后的RRC参数配置,RRC参数配置的调整量。In some embodiments, the adjustment information of the parameter configuration may include adjustment information of the RRC parameter configuration, such as the adjusted RRC parameter configuration and the adjustment amount of the RRC parameter configuration.
作为示例而非限定,所述参数配置的调整信息可以包括以下至少之一:As an example and not a limitation, the adjustment information of the parameter configuration may include at least one of the following:
调整LCH参数、调整优先级规则、删包处理规则。Adjust LCH parameters, adjust priority rules, and delete packet processing rules.
在一些实施例中,所述删包处理规则可以包括:In some embodiments, the packet deletion processing rules may include:
对数据包进行删除或丢弃处理,例如,对不满足时延需求的数据包进行删除或丢弃处理。Delete or discard data packets, for example, delete or discard data packets that do not meet the delay requirements.
在一些实施例中,所述映射配置的调整信息可以指调整后的映射配置。In some embodiments, the adjustment information of the mapping configuration may refer to the adjusted mapping configuration.
在一些实施例中,所述配置的选择信息可以包括但不限于以下至少之一:In some embodiments, the configured selection information may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following:
资源配置的选择信息,参数配置的选择信息,映射配置的选择信息。Selection information for resource configuration, selection information for parameter configuration, and selection information for mapping configuration.
在一些实施例中,所述资源配置的选择信息可以包括选择的资源配置。In some embodiments, the resource configuration selection information may include the selected resource configuration.
作为示例而非限定,所述资源配置的选择信息可以包括选择使用至少一个CG资源和/或选择不使用CG资源。As an example and not a limitation, the resource configuration selection information may include selecting to use at least one CG resource and/or selecting not to use a CG resource.
在一些实施例中,所述参数配置的选择信息可以包括选择的RRC参数配置。In some embodiments, the parameter configuration selection information may include the selected RRC parameter configuration.
作为示例而非限定,所述参数配置的选择信息可以包括以下至少之一:As an example and not a limitation, the selection information of the parameter configuration may include at least one of the following:
选择使用的LCH参数、选择使用的优先级规则、选择使用删包处理规则。Select the LCH parameters to use, the priority rules to use, and the packet deletion processing rules to use.
在一些实施例中,所述映射配置的选择信息可以指选择使用的映射配置。In some embodiments, the selection information of the mapping configuration may refer to the mapping configuration selected to be used.
在一些实施例中,所述配置的调整信息或选择信息可以是第一设备根据往返总时延相关信息确定的。例如,所述配置的调整或选择信息可以是终端设备根据往返总时延相关信息确定的。In some embodiments, the configured adjustment information or selection information may be determined by the first device based on the round-trip total delay related information. For example, the configuration adjustment or selection information may be determined by the terminal device based on information related to the total round-trip delay.
即,第一设备可以向网络设备指示往返总时延相关信息,或者,也可以向网络设备指示根据往返总时延相关信息确定的配置的调整或选择信息。That is, the first device may indicate the round-trip total delay related information to the network device, or may also indicate to the network device the adjustment or selection information of the configuration determined based on the round-trip total delay related information.
在本申请一些实施例中,所述方法200还包括:In some embodiments of the present application, the method 200 further includes:
所述网络设备向终端设备发送至少一个候选映射配置。The network device sends at least one candidate mapping configuration to the terminal device.
应理解,所述至少一个候选映射配置可以是通过任一下行信息或下行信令配置的。本申请对此不作限定。It should be understood that the at least one candidate mapping configuration may be configured through any downlink information or downlink signaling. This application does not limit this.
作为示例而非限定,所述至少一个候选映射配置是通过RRC信令配置的。As an example and not a limitation, the at least one candidate mapping configuration is configured through RRC signaling.
可选的,所述RRC信令可以包括以下信令中的至少之一:Optionally, the RRC signaling may include at least one of the following signaling:
RRC重配消息,DRB配置(DRB config),CG配置(CG config),SPS配置(SPS config),逻辑信道配置(LCH-config),PDCP配置(PDCP-config)。RRC reconfiguration message, DRB configuration (DRB config), CG configuration (CG config), SPS configuration (SPS config), logical channel configuration (LCH-config), PDCP configuration (PDCP-config).
在一些实施例中,所述网络设备可以使用动态信令(例如媒体接入控制控制元素(Media Access Control Control Element,MAC CE)或下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI))指示所述至少一个候选映射配置中的目标映射配置,或者说,激活的映射配置。In some embodiments, the network device may use dynamic signaling (such as Media Access Control Element (MAC CE) or Downlink Control Information (DCI)) to indicate the at least one The target mapping configuration in the candidate mapping configuration, or in other words, the active mapping configuration.
在一些实施例中,所述至少一个候选映射配置分别对应不同的往返总时延信息。In some embodiments, the at least one candidate mapping configuration respectively corresponds to different round-trip total delay information.
在另一些实施例中,所述至少一个候选映射配置分别对应不同的第一传输方向的传输时延信息。In some other embodiments, the at least one candidate mapping configuration respectively corresponds to the transmission delay information of different first transmission directions.
在一些实施例中,所述至少一个候选映射配置针对至少一个对象,所述至少一个对象对应的往返总时延信息是可变的。In some embodiments, the at least one candidate mapping configuration is for at least one object, and the total round-trip delay information corresponding to the at least one object is variable.
在另一些实施例中,所述至少一个候选映射配置针对至少一个对象,所述至少一个对象对应的第一传输方向的传输时延信息是可变的。In some other embodiments, the at least one candidate mapping configuration is for at least one object, and the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction corresponding to the at least one object is variable.
在一些实施例中,所述候选映射配置包括候选资源配置和/或候选参数配置。In some embodiments, the candidate mapping configuration includes candidate resource configuration and/or candidate parameter configuration.
在一些实施例中,所述候选资源配置包括至少一个CG配置和/或至少一个SPS配置。In some embodiments, the candidate resource configuration includes at least one CG configuration and/or at least one SPS configuration.
在一些实施例中,所述候选参数配置包括以下中的至少一项:In some embodiments, the candidate parameter configuration includes at least one of the following:
至少一套LCH配置,优先级规则,DRB配置,删包处理规则。At least one set of LCH configuration, priority rules, DRB configuration, and packet deletion processing rules.
在一些实施例中,所述每套LCH配置可以包括以下参数中的至少之一:In some embodiments, each set of LCH configurations may include at least one of the following parameters:
优先级(priority),优先级比特率(prioritiseBiteRate),BSD,允许的服务小区(allowedServingCells),允许的SCS列表(allowedSCS-List),最大PUSCH长度(maxPUSCH-Duration),允许的配置授权类型(configuredGrantTypeAllowed),逻辑信道组(logicalChannelGroup),调度请求ID(schedulingRequestID),SR逻辑信道掩码(logicalChannelSR-Mask),应用的SR逻辑信道延迟定时器(logicalChannelSR-DelayTimerApplied),比特率询问禁止定时器(bitRateQueryProhibitTimer)。Priority (priority), priority bit rate (prioritiseBiteRate), BSD, allowed serving cells (allowedServingCells), allowed SCS list (allowedSCS-List), maximum PUSCH length (maxPUSCH-Duration), allowed configuration grant type (configuredGrantTypeAllowed ), logical channel group (logicalChannelGroup), scheduling request ID (schedulingRequestID), SR logical channel mask (logicalChannelSR-Mask), applied SR logical channel delay timer (logicalChannelSR-DelayTimerApplied), bit rate query prohibition timer (bitRateQueryProhibitTimer) .
需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中的LCH参数可以包括LCH配置的部分或全部参数。It should be noted that the LCH parameters in the embodiment of the present application may include some or all parameters of the LCH configuration.
在一些实施例中,所述候选映射配置是针对以下对象中的至少一个配置的:In some embodiments, the candidate mapping configuration is configured for at least one of the following objects:
LCH,DRB,UE,cell,QoS flow,PDU session,stream,数据,PDU set,packet。LCH, DRB, UE, cell, QoS flow, PDU session, stream, data, PDU set, packet.
例如,候选映射配置可以是LCH级的,DRB级的,UE级的,cell级的,QoS flow级的,PDU session级的,stream级的,数据级的,PDU set级的,或者,packet级的。For example, the candidate mapping configuration can be LCH level, DRB level, UE level, cell level, QoS flow level, PDU session level, stream level, data level, PDU set level, or packet level. of.
在一些实施例中,所述候选映射配置是针对LCH,DRB,UE,cell,QoS flow,PDU session,stream,数据,PDU set和packet中的至少之一配置的。In some embodiments, the candidate mapping configuration is configured for at least one of LCH, DRB, UE, cell, QoS flow, PDU session, stream, data, PDU set and packet.
即,候选映射配置可以是按照LCH粒度,DRB粒度,终端设备粒度,cell粒度,QoS flow粒度,PDU session粒度,stream粒度,数据粒度,PDU set粒度和packet粒度中的至少之一指示的。That is, the candidate mapping configuration may be indicated according to at least one of LCH granularity, DRB granularity, terminal device granularity, cell granularity, QoS flow granularity, PDU session granularity, stream granularity, data granularity, PDU set granularity and packet granularity.
在一些实施例中,所述至少一个候选映射配置包括第一候选映射配置。In some embodiments, the at least one candidate mapping configuration includes a first candidate mapping configuration.
可选地,所述第一候选映射配置可以是初始的映射配置,或者,默认的映射配置。Optionally, the first candidate mapping configuration may be an initial mapping configuration or a default mapping configuration.
在一些实施例中,所述第一候选映射配置可以是预定义的。In some embodiments, the first candidate mapping configuration may be predefined.
在一些实施例中,在所述终端设备收到所述至少一个候选映射配置的情况下,使用所述第一候选映射配置进行传输。In some embodiments, when the terminal device receives the at least one candidate mapping configuration, the first candidate mapping configuration is used for transmission.
在一些实施例中,在所述终端设备未接收到所述网络设备发送的指示目标映射配置的指示信息的情况下,使用所述第一候选映射配置进行传输。In some embodiments, if the terminal device does not receive the indication information indicating the target mapping configuration sent by the network device, the first candidate mapping configuration is used for transmission.
在一些实施例中,在使用网络设备指示的目标映射配置达到第一时长后,使用所述第一候选映射配置进行传输。In some embodiments, transmission is performed using the first candidate mapping configuration after a first period of time using the target mapping configuration indicated by the network device.
在一些实施例中,所述第一时长是预定义的,或者是网络设备指示的,或者终端设备确定的。In some embodiments, the first duration is predefined, or indicated by the network device, or determined by the terminal device.
在申请一些实施例中,所述执行目标操作包括以下操作中的至少一种:In some embodiments of the application, the execution target operation includes at least one of the following operations:
对终端设备执行调度,对终端设备进行配置,对数据包进行处理。Perform scheduling on terminal devices, configure terminal devices, and process data packets.
在一些实施例中,所述执行目标操作包括以下操作中的至少一种:In some embodiments, the execution target operation includes at least one of the following operations:
执行调度,配置或调整资源配置,调整参数配置,丢弃数据包,配置多个映射配置,确定使用的目标映射配置,其中,所述目标映射配置包括目标资源配置和/或目标参数配置。Perform scheduling, configure or adjust resource configuration, adjust parameter configuration, discard data packets, configure multiple mapping configurations, and determine the target mapping configuration to be used, where the target mapping configuration includes target resource configuration and/or target parameter configuration.
在一些实施例中,所述目标映射配置和目标往返总时延信息具有映射关系,或者,所述目标映射配置和所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息具有映射关系。In some embodiments, the target mapping configuration and the target round-trip total delay information have a mapping relationship, or the target mapping configuration and the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction have a mapping relationship.
在一些实施例中,所述数据包可以是PDU set,或者,PDU set中的PDU或packet,或空口的数据包。In some embodiments, the data packet may be a PDU set, or a PDU or packet in a PDU set, or an air interface data packet.
在一些实施例中,所述调整参数配置可以指调整RRC参数配置。In some embodiments, the adjusting parameter configuration may refer to adjusting the RRC parameter configuration.
在本申请一些实施例中,所述网络设备根据第一信息,执行目标操作,包括:In some embodiments of this application, the network device performs target operations based on the first information, including:
所述网络设备根据第一传输方向的传输时延,执行所述目标操作。The network device performs the target operation according to the transmission delay in the first transmission direction.
例如,在第一传输方向的传输时延较短的情况下,网络设备可以通过尽快执行动态调度,或配置时延较短的资源等方式以保证待传输数据的尽快传输。For example, when the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is short, the network device can ensure that the data to be transmitted is transmitted as quickly as possible by performing dynamic scheduling as soon as possible or configuring resources with shorter delay.
在一些实施例中,所述执行目标操作包括:执行动态调度。In some embodiments, performing the target operation includes: performing dynamic scheduling.
在本申请一些实施例中,所述执行动态调度,包括:In some embodiments of this application, the execution of dynamic scheduling includes:
在第一传输方向的传输时延小于第一门限,或所述第一传输方向的传输时延小于目标往返总时延信息的1/M,或者,第一传输方向的传输时延小于包延迟预算PDB的情况下,向终端设备发送第一调度信息,所述M为大于1的正整数;或者The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than the first threshold, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than 1/M of the target round-trip total delay information, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than the packet delay In the case of budget PDB, send the first scheduling information to the terminal device, where M is a positive integer greater than 1; or
在所述第一传输方向的传输时延不小于第一门限,或所述第一传输方向的传输时延不小于所述目标往返总时延信息的1/M,或者,所述第一传输方向的传输时延不小于PDB的情况下,向终端设备发送第二调度信息,所述M为大于1的正整数;The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not less than the first threshold, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not less than 1/M of the target round-trip total delay information, or the first transmission When the transmission delay in the direction is not less than the PDB, the second scheduling information is sent to the terminal device, and the M is a positive integer greater than 1;
其中,所述第一调度信息对应的传输时延小于第二调度信息对应的传输时延。Wherein, the transmission delay corresponding to the first scheduling information is smaller than the transmission delay corresponding to the second scheduling information.
因此,在本申请实施例中,在剩余传输时延的大小不同时,采用合适的调度方式调度数据传输,有利于保证往返总时延需求。Therefore, in this embodiment of the present application, when the remaining transmission delays are of different sizes, an appropriate scheduling method is used to schedule data transmission, which is beneficial to ensuring the total round-trip delay requirement.
在一些实施例中,所述M=2。In some embodiments, M=2.
在一些实施例中,所述第一调度信息或所述第二调度信息用于调度下行(DL)授权(grant),第一调度信息调度的DL grant的传输时延小于第二调度信息调度的DL grant的传输时延。In some embodiments, the first scheduling information or the second scheduling information is used to schedule a downlink (DL) grant, and the transmission delay of the DL grant scheduled by the first scheduling information is smaller than that scheduled by the second scheduling information. The transmission delay of DL grant.
在本申请另一些实施例中,所述执行动态调度,包括:In other embodiments of this application, the execution of dynamic scheduling includes:
在第一传输方向的传输时延小于第一门限,或所述第一传输方向的传输时延小于目标往返总时延信息的1/M,或者,第一传输方向的传输时延小于PDB的情况下,按照第一方式执行动态调度,所述M为大于1的正整数;或者The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than the first threshold, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than 1/M of the target round-trip total delay information, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than the PDB In this case, dynamic scheduling is performed according to the first method, and M is a positive integer greater than 1; or
在所述第一传输方向的传输时延不小于第一门限,或所述第一传输方向的传输时延不小于所述目标往返总时延信息的1/M,或者,所述第一传输方向的传输时延不小于PDB的情况下,按照第二方式执行动态调度,所述M为大于1的正整数;The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not less than the first threshold, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not less than 1/M of the target round-trip total delay information, or the first transmission When the transmission delay in the direction is not less than PDB, dynamic scheduling is performed according to the second method, and the M is a positive integer greater than 1;
其中,按照第一方式执行调度预留给Uu口的传输时延小于按照第二方式执行调度预留给Uu口的传输时延;或者,Wherein, the transmission delay reserved for the Uu interface when scheduled according to the first method is less than the transmission delay reserved for the Uu interface when scheduled according to the second method; or,
按照第一方式执行调度预留给Uu口的传输时延小于第二门限,按照第二方式执行调度预留给Uu口的传输时延不小于第二门限;或者,The transmission delay reserved for the Uu interface when scheduled according to the first method is less than the second threshold, and the transmission delay reserved for the Uu interface when scheduled according to the second method is not less than the second threshold; or,
按照第一方式执行调度预留给Uu口的传输时延和按照第二方式执行调度预留给Uu口的传输时延分别是Uu口传输时延的下限和上限。The transmission delay reserved for the Uu interface according to the first method and the transmission delay reserved for the Uu interface according to the second method are the lower limit and the upper limit of the Uu interface transmission delay respectively.
因此,在本申请实施例中,在剩余传输时延的大小不同时,采用合适的调度方式调度数据传输,有利于保证往返总时延需求。Therefore, in this embodiment of the present application, when the remaining transmission delays are of different sizes, an appropriate scheduling method is used to schedule data transmission, which is beneficial to ensuring the total round-trip delay requirement.
在一些实施例中,所述第一门限包括Uu口的传输时延和接入网侧到核心网侧的单向传输时延。In some embodiments, the first threshold includes the transmission delay of the Uu interface and the one-way transmission delay from the access network side to the core network side.
在一些实施例中,所述M为2。In some embodiments, M is 2.
在一些实施例中,所述PDB可以包括接入网侧的PDB(AN-PDB)和/或核心网侧的PDB(CN-PDB)。In some embodiments, the PDB may include a PDB on the access network side (AN-PDB) and/or a PDB on the core network side (CN-PDB).
综上,在剩余传输时延较短的情况下,网络设备可以尽快执行动态调度,或者,在剩余传输时延较长的情况下,网络设备可以执行宽松的动态调度。In summary, when the remaining transmission delay is short, the network device can perform dynamic scheduling as soon as possible, or when the remaining transmission delay is long, the network device can perform loose dynamic scheduling.
在本申请一些实施例中,所述执行目标操作包括:配置或调整预配置资源。或者,配置或调整资源配置包括配置或调整预配置资源。In some embodiments of the present application, the execution of the target operation includes: configuring or adjusting preconfigured resources. Alternatively, configuring or adjusting resource configuration includes configuring or adjusting preconfigured resources.
在一些实施例中,所述预配置资源包括SPS资源和/或CG资源。In some embodiments, the preconfigured resources include SPS resources and/or CG resources.
在一些实施例中,所述配置或调整预配置资源包括:In some embodiments, configuring or adjusting preconfigured resources includes:
在第一传输方向的传输时延小于第一门限,或第一传输方向的传输时延小于所述目标往返总时延信息的1/M,或者,所述第一传输方向的传输时延小于PDB的情况下,配置或激活的预配置资源的时延为第一时延,所述M为大于1的正整数;或者The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than the first threshold, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than 1/M of the target round-trip total delay information, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than In the case of PDB, the delay of the configured or activated preconfigured resources is the first delay, and the M is a positive integer greater than 1; or
在第一传输方向的传输时延不小于第一门限,或第一传输方向的传输时延不小于所述目标往返总时延信息的1/M,或者,所述第一传输方向的传输时延不小于PDB的情况下,配置或激活的预配置资源的时延为第二时延,所述M为大于1的正整数;The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not less than the first threshold, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not less than 1/M of the target round-trip total delay information, or the transmission time in the first transmission direction When the delay is not less than PDB, the delay of the configured or activated preconfigured resources is the second delay, and the M is a positive integer greater than 1;
其中,所述第一时延小于所述第二时延。Wherein, the first delay is smaller than the second delay.
也就是说,在剩余传输时延较短的情况下,网络设备可以配置或调度短传输时延的SPS资源或CG资源,和/或,去激活长传输时延的SPS资源或CG资源;在剩余传输时延较长的情况下,网络设备可以配置或调度长传输时延的SPS资源或CG资源,和/或,去激活短传输时延的SPS资源或CG 资源。That is to say, when the remaining transmission delay is short, the network device can configure or schedule SPS resources or CG resources with short transmission delay, and/or deactivate SPS resources or CG resources with long transmission delay; in When the remaining transmission delay is long, the network device can configure or schedule SPS resources or CG resources with long transmission delay, and/or deactivate SPS resources or CG resources with short transmission delay.
在本申请一些实施例中,所述执行目标操作包括以下至少之一:In some embodiments of the present application, the execution target operation includes at least one of the following:
调整逻辑信道LCH配置,调整LCH参数,调整DRB配置。Adjust logical channel LCH configuration, adjust LCH parameters, and adjust DRB configuration.
在一些实施例中,所述逻辑信道LCH参数包括以下中至少一项:In some embodiments, the logical channel LCH parameters include at least one of the following:
逻辑信道优先权,LCH映射限制,令牌桶大小,优先比特速率。Logical channel priority, LCH mapping restrictions, token bucket size, priority bit rate.
在一些实施例中,网络设备可以根据目标往返总时延信息或第一传输方向的传输时延信息,调整LCH配置,调整LCH参数或调整DRB配置。In some embodiments, the network device may adjust the LCH configuration, adjust the LCH parameters or adjust the DRB configuration according to the target round-trip total delay information or the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction.
例如,在第一传输方向的传输时延信息较短的情况下,通过调整LCH配置,调整LCH参数或调整DRB配置保证第一传输方向的业务的优先传输,或者,在第一传输方向的传输时延信息较长的情况下,通过调整LCH配置,调整LCH参数或调整DRB配置保证第一传输方向的业务的低优先传输。For example, when the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction is short, the priority transmission of services in the first transmission direction is ensured by adjusting the LCH configuration, adjusting the LCH parameters or adjusting the DRB configuration, or, When the delay information is long, low-priority transmission of services in the first transmission direction is ensured by adjusting the LCH configuration, adjusting the LCH parameters or adjusting the DRB configuration.
在本申请一些实施例中,所述执行目标操作包括:In some embodiments of this application, the execution target operation includes:
丢弃不满足传输时延要求的数据包。Discard data packets that do not meet the transmission delay requirements.
可选地,所述不满足传输时延需求可以指传输该数据包所需的传输时延超过传输时延需求。Optionally, the failure to meet the transmission delay requirement may mean that the transmission delay required to transmit the data packet exceeds the transmission delay requirement.
在一些实施例中,所述不满足传输时延要求包括以下中的至少一项:In some embodiments, the failure to meet transmission delay requirements includes at least one of the following:
所述第一传输方向的传输时延不大于传输时延最小值;The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the minimum transmission delay;
所述第一传输方向的传输时延不大于空口单向传输时延最小值;The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the minimum value of the air interface one-way transmission delay;
所述第一传输方向的传输时延不大于核心网单向传输时延最小值;The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the minimum one-way transmission delay of the core network;
所述第一传输方向的传输时延不大于待传输数据对应的资源的等待时长;The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the waiting time of the resource corresponding to the data to be transmitted;
所述第一传输方向的传输时延不大于数据包的处理时长。The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the processing time of the data packet.
可选地,所述传输时延最小值可以包括空口单向传输时延最小值和核心网单向传输时延最小值。Optionally, the minimum value of the transmission delay may include the minimum value of the one-way transmission delay of the air interface and the minimum value of the one-way transmission delay of the core network.
在一些实施例中,所述数据包的处理时长可以包括以下至少之一:In some embodiments, the processing duration of the data packet may include at least one of the following:
数据包的生成时长,数据包的组包时长,数据包的编码时长。The generation time of data packets, the packaging time of data packets, and the encoding time of data packets.
在另一些实施例中,所述数据包的处理时长可以包括数据包的解码时长。In other embodiments, the processing duration of the data packet may include the decoding duration of the data packet.
在一些实施例中,所述网络设备根据第一信息,执行目标操作,包括:In some embodiments, the network device performs a target operation based on the first information, including:
所述网络设备根据目标往返总时延信息和/或第一映射关系,确定目标映射配置,其中,所述第一映射关系是往返总时延信息和映射配置的映射关系。The network device determines the target mapping configuration according to the target round-trip total delay information and/or the first mapping relationship, where the first mapping relationship is the mapping relationship between the round-trip total delay information and the mapping configuration.
例如,网络设备在获取所述目标往返总时延信息之后,进一步可以结合所述第一映射关系,在前述至少一个候选映射配置中确定目标映射配置。For example, after obtaining the target round-trip total delay information, the network device may further determine the target mapping configuration in the at least one candidate mapping configuration in combination with the first mapping relationship.
在一些实施例中,所述网络设备根据第一信息,执行目标操作,包括:In some embodiments, the network device performs a target operation based on the first information, including:
所述网络设备根据所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息和/或第二映射关系,确定目标映射配置,其中,所述第二映射关系是第一传输方向的传输时延信息和映射配置的映射关系。The network device determines a target mapping configuration based on the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction and/or a second mapping relationship, where the second mapping relationship is the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction and the mapping configuration. mapping relationship.
例如,网络设备在从第一设备获取所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息,或根据第二传输方向的传输时延信息确定第一传输方向的传输时延信息之后,进一步可以结合所述第二映射关系,在前述至少一个候选映射配置中确定目标映射配置。For example, after the network device obtains the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction from the first device, or determines the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction based on the transmission delay information of the second transmission direction, the network device may further combine the The second mapping relationship determines the target mapping configuration among the aforementioned at least one candidate mapping configuration.
在本申请一些实施例中,所述方法200还包括:In some embodiments of the present application, the method 200 further includes:
所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送第五指示信息,所述第五指示信息用于指示所述目标映射配置。The network device sends fifth indication information to the terminal device, where the fifth indication information is used to indicate the target mapping configuration.
在一些实施例中,所述第五指示信息是通过以下信令中的至少一个发送的:In some embodiments, the fifth indication information is sent through at least one of the following signaling:
RRC信令,媒体接入控制控制元素MAC CE,下行控制信息DCI。RRC signaling, media access control control element MAC CE, downlink control information DCI.
可选的,所述RRC信令可以包括以下信令中的至少之一:Optionally, the RRC signaling may include at least one of the following signaling:
RRC重配消息,DRB配置(DRB config),CG配置(CG config),SPS配置(SPS config),逻辑信道配置(LCH-config),PDCP配置(PDCP-config)。RRC reconfiguration message, DRB configuration (DRB config), CG configuration (CG config), SPS configuration (SPS config), logical channel configuration (LCH-config), PDCP configuration (PDCP-config).
在本申请一些实施例中,所述网络设备根据第一信息,执行目标操作,包括:In some embodiments of this application, the network device performs target operations based on the first information, including:
所述网络设备根据所述第一信息和第三映射关系,确定所述目标操作,其中,所述第三映射关系是不同的第一信息和操作的映射关系。The network device determines the target operation according to the first information and a third mapping relationship, where the third mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between different first information and operations.
在一些实施例中,所述第三映射关系为第一信息与配置的映射关系。In some embodiments, the third mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between first information and configuration.
例如,所述第三映射关系可以为第一信息与资源配置和/或参数配置的映射关系。For example, the third mapping relationship may be a mapping relationship between the first information and resource configuration and/or parameter configuration.
作为一个示例,所述第三映射关系为目标往返总时延信息与资源配置和/或参数配置的映射关系。As an example, the third mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between target round-trip total delay information and resource configuration and/or parameter configuration.
例如,网络设备在获取所述目标往返总时延信息之后,进一步可以结合所述第三映射关系,确定目标资源配置和/或目标参数配置。For example, after obtaining the target round-trip total delay information, the network device may further determine the target resource configuration and/or target parameter configuration in combination with the third mapping relationship.
作为又一个示例,所述第三映射关系为第一传输方向的传输时延信息与资源配置和/或参数配置的映射关系。As another example, the third mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between transmission delay information in the first transmission direction and resource configuration and/or parameter configuration.
例如,网络设备在获取所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息之后,进一步可以结合所述第三映射关系,确定目标资源配置和/或目标参数配置。For example, after obtaining the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction, the network device may further determine the target resource configuration and/or target parameter configuration in combination with the third mapping relationship.
在本申请一些实施例中,所述方法200还包括:In some embodiments of the present application, the method 200 further includes:
所述网络设备接收第八指示信息,所述第八指示信息用于指示使用第一信息,和/或,根据所述第一信息执行目标操作。The network device receives eighth instruction information, where the eighth instruction information is used to instruct using the first information and/or performing a target operation according to the first information.
可选地,所述第八指示信息用于指示使用往返总时延相关信息,或使用往返总时延相关信息执行如下操作中的至少之一:Optionally, the eighth indication information is used to instruct to use the round-trip total delay related information, or to use the round-trip total delay related information to perform at least one of the following operations:
选择资源配置,调整资源配置,选择参数配置,调整参数配置,选择目标映射配置,执行调度,对数据包进行处理。Select resource configuration, adjust resource configuration, select parameter configuration, adjust parameter configuration, select target mapping configuration, perform scheduling, and process data packets.
可选地,所述第八指示信息可以是不区分对象的,例如,接收到第八指示信息的网络设备可以使用所有的已获取到的第一信息,和/或,根据已获取的所有的第一信息执行目标操作。Optionally, the eighth indication information may not distinguish objects. For example, the network device that receives the eighth indication information may use all the acquired first information, and/or, based on all the acquired first information, The first message performs the target operation.
可选地,所述第八指示信息也可以是针对特定对象的,例如,第八指示信息可以用于指示使用(或者说,激活)特定对象上的往返总时延相关信息,和/或,根据特定对象上的往返总时延相关信息执行目标操作。Optionally, the eighth indication information may also be directed to a specific object. For example, the eighth indication information may be used to indicate the use (or activation) of round-trip total delay related information on a specific object, and/or, Perform target operations based on information about the total round-trip latency on a specific object.
可选地,所述第八指示信息对应的对象信息可以包括如下中的至少一种。Optionally, the object information corresponding to the eighth indication information may include at least one of the following.
LCH,DRB,UE,cell,QoS flow,PDU session,stream,数据,PDU set,packet。LCH, DRB, UE, cell, QoS flow, PDU session, stream, data, PDU set, packet.
换言之,所述第八指示信息是针对LCH,DRB,UE,cell,QoS flow,PDU session,stream,数据,PDU set和packet中的至少之一指示的。In other words, the eighth indication information is directed to at least one of LCH, DRB, UE, cell, QoS flow, PDU session, stream, data, PDU set and packet.
在一些实施例中,所述第八指示信息是通过以下信令中的至少一个发送的:In some embodiments, the eighth indication information is sent through at least one of the following signaling:
RRC信令,MAC CE,DCI。RRC signaling, MAC CE, DCI.
可选的,所述RRC信令可以包括以下信令中的至少之一:Optionally, the RRC signaling may include at least one of the following signaling:
RRC重配消息,DRB配置(DRB config),CG配置(CG config),SPS配置(SPS config),逻辑信道配置(LCH-config),PDCP配置(PDCP-config)。RRC reconfiguration message, DRB configuration (DRB config), CG configuration (CG config), SPS configuration (SPS config), logical channel configuration (LCH-config), PDCP configuration (PDCP-config).
在本申请一些实施例中,网络设备根据第一信息,执行目标操作,包括:In some embodiments of this application, the network device performs target operations based on the first information, including:
所述网络设备根据第八指示信息,使用所述第一信息,和/或,根据所述第一信息执行目标操作。The network device uses the first information according to the eighth instruction information, and/or performs a target operation according to the first information.
在一些实施例中,所述第八指示信息是第一设备发送的。In some embodiments, the eighth indication information is sent by the first device.
例如,网络设备从第一设备获取第一信息之后,进一步可以根据所述第一设备的第八指示信息使用所述第一信息,和/或根据所述第一信息执行目标操作。For example, after the network device obtains the first information from the first device, it may further use the first information according to the eighth instruction information of the first device, and/or perform a target operation according to the first information.
例如,在所述第八指示信息不区分对象的情况下,接收到第八指示信息的网络设备可以使用所有的已获取到的第一信息,和/或,根据已获取的所有的第一信息执行目标操作。For example, in the case where the eighth indication information does not distinguish objects, the network device that receives the eighth indication information can use all the acquired first information, and/or, based on all the acquired first information Perform the target operation.
又例如,在所述第八指示信息针对特定对象的情况下,网络设备可以使用(或者说,激活)特定对象上的往返总时延相关信息,和/或,根据特定对象上的往返总时延相关信息执行目标操作。For another example, when the eighth indication information is directed to a specific object, the network device may use (or activate) information related to the total round-trip delay on the specific object, and/or based on the total round-trip time on the specific object. Perform target operations based on relevant information.
在本申请一些实施例中,所述方法200还包括:In some embodiments of the present application, the method 200 further includes:
所述网络设备向终端设备发送第二信息,所述第二信息包括往返总时延相关信息。The network device sends second information to the terminal device, where the second information includes information about the total round-trip delay.
在一些实施例中,所述网络设备向终端设备发送第二信息也可以包含在所述目标操作中。In some embodiments, sending the second information by the network device to the terminal device may also be included in the target operation.
即,所述网络设备根据第一信息执行目标操作可以包括以下至少之一:That is, the network device performing the target operation according to the first information may include at least one of the following:
执行调度,配置或调整资源配置,调整参数配置,丢弃数据包,配置多个映射配置,确定使用的目标映射配置,向终端设备发送第二信息。Perform scheduling, configure or adjust resource configuration, adjust parameter configuration, discard data packets, configure multiple mapping configurations, determine the target mapping configuration to be used, and send second information to the terminal device.
在一些实施例中,所述第二信息包括以下中的至少一项:In some embodiments, the second information includes at least one of the following:
目标往返总时延信息,所述目标往返总时延信息对应的对象信息,所述目标往返总时延信息对应的数据传输顺序信息,第一传输方向的传输时延信息,第二传输方向的传输时延信息,第一传输方向的传输时延信息对应的对象信息,第一传输方向的传输时延信息对应的数据或业务方向信息,第二传输方向的传输时延信息对应的对象信息,配置的调整信息,配置的选择信息,调度信息,第四指示信息,用于指示所述目标往返总时延信息的取值是可变的。The target round-trip total delay information, the object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information, the data transmission sequence information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information, the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, the second transmission direction Transmission delay information, object information corresponding to the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, data or service direction information corresponding to the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, object information corresponding to the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction, Configuration adjustment information, configuration selection information, scheduling information, and fourth indication information are used to indicate that the value of the target round-trip total delay information is variable.
可选地,所述第二信息也可以包括用于指示所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息的取值可变的指示信息。Optionally, the second information may also include variable value indication information used to indicate the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction.
应理解,在本申请实施例中,所述第二信息可以包括与往返总时延直接相关的信息,或者也可以包括与往返总时延间接相关的信息,例如,第二信息可以包括根据往返总时延确定的信息。It should be understood that in this embodiment of the present application, the second information may include information directly related to the total round-trip delay, or may also include information indirectly related to the total round-trip delay. For example, the second information may include information based on the round-trip total delay. Information that determines the total delay.
例如,上述与目标往返总时延信息相关的信息,与第二传输方向的传输时延信息相关的信息可以认为是与往返总时延直接相关的信息。For example, the above-mentioned information related to the target round-trip total delay information and the information related to the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction can be considered as information directly related to the round-trip total delay.
又例如,上述与第一传输方向的传输时延信息相关的信息也可以认为是与往返总时延直接相关的信息,或者也可以与往返总时延间接相关,例如根据目标往返总时延信息确定的信息。For another example, the above-mentioned information related to the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction can also be considered as information directly related to the total round-trip delay, or can also be indirectly related to the total round-trip delay, for example, according to the target total round-trip delay information. Definite information.
又例如,上述配置的调整信息,配置的选择信息可以认为是与往返总时延间接相关,例如是根据目标往返总时延信息确定的信息。For another example, the above-mentioned configuration adjustment information and configuration selection information can be considered to be indirectly related to the total round-trip delay, for example, information determined based on the target round-trip total delay information.
因此,在本申请实施例中,网络设备可以向终端设备发送目标往返总时延相关信息(即与目标往返总时延信息相关的信息),或者,也可以发送剩余传输时延相关的信息(即与第一传输方向的传输时延信息相关的信息)或已使用传输时延相关的信息(即与第二传输方向的传输时延信息相关的信息),或者,也可以发送根据目标往返总时延相关信息或剩余传输时延相关信息确定的配置调整或选择信息或调度信息等,其中,该剩余传输时延相关的信息可以是网络设备从第一设备获取的,或者,也可以是网络设备根据目标往返总时延相关信息确定的。Therefore, in this embodiment of the present application, the network device can send information related to the target round-trip total delay (ie, information related to the target round-trip total delay information) to the terminal device, or it can also send information related to the remaining transmission delay ( That is, the information related to the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction) or the information related to the used transmission delay (that is, the information related to the transmission delay information of the second transmission direction), or it can also be sent according to the target round-trip total. Delay-related information or configuration adjustment or selection information or scheduling information determined by the remaining transmission delay-related information, where the remaining transmission delay-related information may be obtained by the network device from the first device, or may be obtained by the network device. The device determines this based on information related to the total round-trip delay to the target.
可选地,所述目标往返总时延相关信息可以包括以下至少之一:Optionally, the information related to the target round-trip total delay may include at least one of the following:
目标往返总时延信息,所述目标往返总时延信息对应的对象信息,所述目标往返总时延信息对应的数据传输顺序信息。Target round-trip total delay information, object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information, and data transmission sequence information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information.
可选地,所述剩余传输时延相关的信息可以包括以下至少之一:第一传输方向的传输时延信息,第一传输方向的传输时延信息对应的对象信息,第一传输方向的传输时延信息对应的数据或业务方向信息。Optionally, the information related to the remaining transmission delay may include at least one of the following: transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, object information corresponding to the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, transmission in the first transmission direction. The data or service direction information corresponding to the delay information.
可选地,所述已使用传输时延相关的信息可以包括以下至少之一:Optionally, the information related to the used transmission delay may include at least one of the following:
第二传输方向的传输时延信息,第二传输方向的传输时延信息对应的对象信息,第二传输方向的传输时延信息对应的数据或业务方向信息。Transmission delay information in the second transmission direction, object information corresponding to the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction, and data or service direction information corresponding to the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction.
可选地,所述第一信息中的配置的调整或选择信息可以是终端设备根据所述第二信息确定的,例如根据所述第二信息中的目标往返总时延相关信息,剩余传输时延相关的信息或已使用传输时延相关的信息确定的。Optionally, the configuration adjustment or selection information in the first information may be determined by the terminal device based on the second information, for example, based on the target round-trip total delay related information in the second information, the remaining transmission time Delay-related information or has been determined using transmission delay-related information.
可选地,所述第二信息中的配置的调整信息或选择信息可以是网络设备根据第一信息中的目标往返总时延相关信息或剩余传输时延相关信息确定的。Optionally, the configured adjustment information or selection information in the second information may be determined by the network device based on the target round-trip total delay-related information or remaining transmission delay-related information in the first information.
应理解,所述第二信息中的各个信息的具体含义参考第一信息中的对应信息的相关说明,为了简洁,这里不再赘述。It should be understood that for the specific meaning of each piece of information in the second information, refer to the relevant description of the corresponding information in the first information. For the sake of brevity, details will not be described again here.
应理解,本申请实施例并不限定所述第二信息的获取方式,作为示例而非限定,所述第二信息是所述终端设备按照以下方式之一从所述网络设备获取的:It should be understood that the embodiment of the present application does not limit the method of obtaining the second information. As an example and not a limitation, the second information is obtained by the terminal device from the network device in one of the following ways:
周期性获取,非周期性获取,基于事件触发获取。Periodic acquisition, non-periodic acquisition, and event-triggered acquisition.
可选地,所述第二信息可以是所述网络设备自主发送给所述终端设备的,例如,所述网络设备在确定变更往返总时延信息的情况下,向所述终端设备发送第二信息。或者,也可以是基于所述终端设备的请求发送的。例如,所述终端设备在确定变更往返总时延信息的情况下,向所述网络设备请求第二信息。Optionally, the second information may be sent by the network device to the terminal device autonomously. For example, when the network device determines to change the round-trip total delay information, the network device sends the second information to the terminal device. information. Alternatively, it may also be sent based on the request of the terminal device. For example, when the terminal device determines to change the round-trip total delay information, the terminal device requests the second information from the network device.
应理解,本申请实施例并不限定所述第二信息的发送方式,作为示例而非限定,所述第二信息携带在以下信令中的至少之一:RRC信令、MAC CE、DCI。It should be understood that the embodiments of this application do not limit the sending method of the second information. As an example and not a limitation, the second information is carried in at least one of the following signaling: RRC signaling, MAC CE, and DCI.
可选的,所述RRC信令可以包括以下信令中的至少之一:Optionally, the RRC signaling may include at least one of the following signaling:
RRC重配消息,DRB配置(DRB config),CG配置(CG config),SPS配置(SPS config),逻辑信道配置(LCH-config),PDCP配置(PDCP-config)。RRC reconfiguration message, DRB configuration (DRB config), CG configuration (CG config), SPS configuration (SPS config), logical channel configuration (LCH-config), PDCP configuration (PDCP-config).
在一些实施例中,所述第二信息也可以包括前述所述第五指示信息。In some embodiments, the second information may also include the aforementioned fifth indication information.
在一些实施例中,所述第二信息包括前述至少一个候选映射配置。In some embodiments, the second information includes the aforementioned at least one candidate mapping configuration.
在本申请一些实施例中,所述方法200还包括:In some embodiments of the present application, the method 200 further includes:
所述网络设备向终端设备发送第七指示信息,所述第七指示信息用于指示所述终端设备使用所述第二信息,和/或,执行或激活所述第二信息对应的目标操作。The network device sends seventh instruction information to the terminal device, where the seventh instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to use the second information and/or to perform or activate a target operation corresponding to the second information.
可选地,所述第七指示信息用于指示使用第二信息,或使用第二信息执行如下操作中的至少之一:Optionally, the seventh instruction information is used to instruct to use the second information, or to use the second information to perform at least one of the following operations:
使用目标资源配置,使用目标参数配置,使用目标映射配置,向网络上报设备第三信息,对数据包进行处理。Use the target resource configuration, use the target parameter configuration, and use the target mapping configuration to report the third information of the device to the network and process the data packet.
可选地,所述第七指示信息可以是不区分对象的,例如,接收到第七指示信息的终端设备可以使用所有的已获取到的第二信息,和/或,根据已获取的所有的第二信息执行目标操作。Optionally, the seventh indication information may not distinguish objects. For example, the terminal device that receives the seventh indication information may use all the second information that has been acquired, and/or, based on all the acquired second information, The second information performs the target operation.
可选地,所述第七指示信息也可以是针对特定对象的,例如,第七指示信息可以用于指示使用(或者说,激活)特定对象上的第二信息执行目标操作。Optionally, the seventh instruction information may also be directed to a specific object. For example, the seventh instruction information may be used to instruct using (or activating) the second information on the specific object to perform the target operation.
可选地,所述第七指示信息对应的对象信息可以包括如下中的至少一种。Optionally, the object information corresponding to the seventh indication information may include at least one of the following.
LCH,DRB,UE,cell,QoS flow,PDU session,stream,数据,PDU set,packet。LCH, DRB, UE, cell, QoS flow, PDU session, stream, data, PDU set, packet.
换言之,所述第七指示信息是针对LCH,DRB,UE,cell,QoS flow,PDU session,stream,数据,PDU set和packet中的至少之一指示的。In other words, the seventh indication information is directed to at least one of LCH, DRB, UE, cell, QoS flow, PDU session, stream, data, PDU set and packet.
在一些实施例中,所述第七指示信息是通过以下信令中的至少一个发送的:In some embodiments, the seventh indication information is sent through at least one of the following signaling:
RRC信令,MAC CE,DCI。RRC signaling, MAC CE, DCI.
可选的,所述RRC信令可以包括以下信令中的至少之一:Optionally, the RRC signaling may include at least one of the following signaling:
RRC重配消息,DRB配置(DRB config),CG配置(CG config),SPS配置(SPS config),逻辑信道配置(LCH-config),PDCP配置(PDCP-config)。RRC reconfiguration message, DRB configuration (DRB config), CG configuration (CG config), SPS configuration (SPS config), logical channel configuration (LCH-config), PDCP configuration (PDCP-config).
在本申请一些实施例中,所述终端设备接收到所述第七指示信息之后,可以根据第七指示信息,使用所述第二信息,和/或,根据所述第二信息执行目标操作。In some embodiments of the present application, after receiving the seventh instruction information, the terminal device may use the second information according to the seventh instruction information, and/or perform a target operation according to the second information.
例如,终端设备从网络设备获取第二信息之后,进一步可以根据所述网络设备的第七指示信息使用所述第二信息,和/或根据所述第二信息执行目标操作。For example, after the terminal device obtains the second information from the network device, it may further use the second information according to the seventh instruction information of the network device, and/or perform a target operation according to the second information.
例如,在所述第七指示信息不区分对象的情况下,接收到第七指示信息的终端设备可以使用所有的已获取到的第二信息,和/或,根据已获取的所有的第二信息执行目标操作。For example, in the case where the seventh indication information does not distinguish objects, the terminal device that receives the seventh indication information can use all the acquired second information, and/or, based on all the acquired second information Perform the target action.
又例如,在所述第七指示信息针对特定对象的情况下,终端设备可以使用(或者说,激活)特定对象上的第二信息,和/或,根据特定对象上的第二信息执行目标操作。For another example, when the seventh instruction information is for a specific object, the terminal device can use (or activate) the second information on the specific object, and/or perform the target operation according to the second information on the specific object. .
综上,在本申请实施例中,网络设备可以根据往返总时延相关信息对终端设备进行调度或配置,或者,对数据包进行处理等,有利于保证往返总时延要求,提升用户体验。In summary, in the embodiments of this application, the network device can schedule or configure the terminal device based on the round-trip total delay related information, or process the data packets, etc., which is beneficial to ensuring the round-trip total delay requirement and improving the user experience.
例如,网络设备可以根据目标总往返时延相关信息执行调度或配置或数据包处理。For example, a network device may perform scheduling or configuration or packet processing based on information about the target total round-trip delay.
又例如,网络设备可以根据剩余传输时延相关信息执行调度或配置或数据包处理。For another example, the network device can perform scheduling or configuration or data packet processing based on information related to the remaining transmission delay.
再例如,网络设备可以向终端设备发送目标往返总时延相关信息或剩余传输时延相关信息,以用于终端设备根据上述信息进行配置的选择或调整,或进行数据包处理等。For another example, the network device can send information related to the target round-trip total delay or information related to the remaining transmission delay to the terminal device, so that the terminal device can select or adjust the configuration based on the above information, or perform data packet processing.
上文结合图3,从网络设备的角度详细描述了根据本申请实施例的无线通信的方法,下文结合图4,从终端设备的角度详细描述根据本申请另一实施例的无线通信的方法。应理解,终端设备侧的描述与网络设备侧的描述相互对应,相似的描述可以参见上文,为避免重复,此处不再赘述。The wireless communication method according to an embodiment of the present application is described in detail from the perspective of a network device above with reference to FIG. 3 , and the wireless communication method according to another embodiment of the present application is described in detail from the perspective of a terminal device with reference to FIG. 4 . It should be understood that the description on the terminal device side corresponds to the description on the network device side. Similar descriptions can be found above. To avoid duplication, they will not be described again here.
图4是根据本申请另一实施例的无线通信的方法300的示意性流程图,该方法300可以由图1所示的通信系统中的终端设备执行,如图4所示,该方法300包括如下内容:Figure 4 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 300 according to another embodiment of the present application. The method 300 can be executed by the terminal device in the communication system shown in Figure 1. As shown in Figure 4, the method 300 includes The following content:
S310,终端设备根据第二信息执行目标操作,其中,所述第二信息包括往返总时延相关信息。S310: The terminal device performs the target operation according to the second information, where the second information includes information about the total round-trip delay.
在一些实施例中,所述第二信息包括但不限于以下中的至少一项:In some embodiments, the second information includes but is not limited to at least one of the following:
目标往返总时延信息、所述目标往返总时延信息对应的对象信息、所述目标往返总时延信息对应的数据传输顺序信息、第一传输方向的传输时延信息,第二传输方向的传输时延信息,第一传输方向的传输时延信息对应的对象信息,第一传输方向的传输时延信息对应的数据或业务方向信息,第二传输方向的传输时延信息对应的对象信息,配置的调整信息,配置的选择信息,第四指示信息,用于指示所述目标往返总时延信息的取值是可变的。The target round-trip total delay information, the object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information, the data transmission sequence information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information, the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, the second transmission direction Transmission delay information, object information corresponding to the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, data or service direction information corresponding to the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, object information corresponding to the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction, Configuration adjustment information, configuration selection information, and fourth indication information are used to indicate that the value of the target round-trip total delay information is variable.
应理解,在本申请实施例中,所述第二信息可以包括与往返总时延直接相关的信息,或者也可以包括与往返总时延间接相关的信息,例如,第二信息可以包括根据往返总时延确定的信息。It should be understood that in this embodiment of the present application, the second information may include information directly related to the total round-trip delay, or may also include information indirectly related to the total round-trip delay. For example, the second information may include information based on the round-trip total delay. Information that determines the total delay.
例如,上述与目标往返总时延信息相关的信息,与第二传输方向的传输时延信息相关的信息可以认为是与往返总时延直接相关的信息。For example, the above-mentioned information related to the target round-trip total delay information and the information related to the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction can be considered as information directly related to the round-trip total delay.
又例如,上述与第一传输方向的传输时延信息相关的信息也可以认为是与往返总时延直接相关的信息,或者也可以与往返总时延间接相关,例如根据目标往返总时延信息确定的信息。For another example, the above-mentioned information related to the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction can also be considered as information directly related to the total round-trip delay, or can also be indirectly related to the total round-trip delay, for example, according to the target total round-trip delay information. Definite information.
又例如,上述配置的调整信息,配置的选择信息可以认为是与往返总时延间接相关,例如是根据目标往返总时延信息确定的信息。For another example, the above-mentioned configuration adjustment information and configuration selection information can be considered to be indirectly related to the total round-trip delay, for example, information determined based on the target round-trip total delay information.
可选地,若第二信息包括与往返总时延直接相关的信息,终端设备根据往返总时延直接相关的信息确定第一传输方向的传输时延相关的信息,和/或,配置的选择或调整信息,进一步将上述信息上报给网络设备。Optionally, if the second information includes information directly related to the total round-trip delay, the terminal device determines the information related to the transmission delay in the first transmission direction based on the information directly related to the total round-trip delay, and/or selects the configuration. Or adjust the information and further report the above information to the network device.
可选地,若第二信息包括与往返总时延直接相关的信息,终端设备根据往返总时延直接相关的信息确定进行配置的选择或调整,进一步基于选择或调整的配置进行传输。Optionally, if the second information includes information directly related to the total round-trip delay, the terminal device determines to select or adjust the configuration based on the information directly related to the total round-trip delay, and further performs transmission based on the selected or adjusted configuration.
可选地,若第二信息包括与往返总时延间接相关的信息,例如,配置的选择或调整信息,则终端设备根据配置的选择或调整信息进行传输。Optionally, if the second information includes information indirectly related to the total round-trip delay, for example, configuration selection or adjustment information, the terminal device transmits according to the configuration selection or adjustment information.
应理解,本申请实施例并不限定所述第二信息的获取方式,作为示例而非限定,所述第二信息是所述终端设备按照以下方式之一从所述网络设备获取的:It should be understood that the embodiment of the present application does not limit the method of obtaining the second information. As an example and not a limitation, the second information is obtained by the terminal device from the network device in one of the following ways:
周期性获取,非周期性获取,基于事件触发获取。Periodic acquisition, non-periodic acquisition, and event-triggered acquisition.
可选地,所述第二信息可以是所述网络设备自主发送给所述终端设备的,例如,所述网络设备在确定变更往返总时延信息的情况下,向所述网络设备发送第二信息。或者,也可以是基于所述终端设 备的请求发送的。例如,所述终端设备在确定变更往返总时延信息的情况下,向所述网络设备请求第二信息。Optionally, the second information may be sent by the network device to the terminal device autonomously. For example, when the network device determines to change the round-trip total delay information, the network device sends the second information to the network device. information. Alternatively, it may also be sent based on the request of the terminal device. For example, when the terminal device determines to change the round-trip total delay information, the terminal device requests the second information from the network device.
需要说明的是,所述第二信息中的各个信息的具体含义参考方法200中的对应信息的含义,为了简洁,这里不再赘述。It should be noted that the specific meaning of each piece of information in the second information refers to the meaning of the corresponding information in method 200. For the sake of brevity, details will not be described here.
在本申请一些实施例中,所述方法300还包括:In some embodiments of the present application, the method 300 further includes:
所述终端设备获取所述第二信息。The terminal device obtains the second information.
在一些实施例中,所述第二信息可以是从网络设备获取的。In some embodiments, the second information may be obtained from a network device.
应理解,所述第二信息可以携带于任一下行信息或下行信令中,作为示例而非限定,所述第二信息携带在以下信令中的至少之一:RRC信令、MAC CE、DCI。It should be understood that the second information can be carried in any downlink information or downlink signaling. As an example and not a limitation, the second information is carried in at least one of the following signaling: RRC signaling, MAC CE, DCI.
可选的,所述RRC信令可以包括以下信令中的至少之一:Optionally, the RRC signaling may include at least one of the following signaling:
RRC重配消息,DRB配置(DRB config),CG配置(CG config),SPS配置(SPS config),逻辑信道配置(LCH-config),PDCP配置(PDCP-config)。RRC reconfiguration message, DRB configuration (DRB config), CG configuration (CG config), SPS configuration (SPS config), logical channel configuration (LCH-config), PDCP configuration (PDCP-config).
在本申请一些实施例中,所述终端设备获取所述第二信息,包括:In some embodiments of this application, the terminal device obtains the second information, including:
所述终端设备获取目标往返总时延信息和第三关联指示信息,所述第三关联指示信息用于指示目标往返总时延信息所关联的逻辑信道,DRB,终端设备,小区,QoS流,PDU会话,流,数据,PDU集和数据包中的至少之一。The terminal device obtains the target round-trip total delay information and the third association indication information. The third association indication information is used to indicate the logical channel, DRB, terminal device, cell, and QoS flow associated with the target round-trip total delay information. At least one of PDU Session, Stream, Data, PDU Set and Data Packet.
也就是说,所述网络设备可以指示目标往返总时延信息以及该目标往返总时延信息所应用的对象。That is to say, the network device may indicate the target round-trip total delay information and the object to which the target round-trip total delay information applies.
在本申请另一些实施例中,所述终端设备获取所述第二信息,包括:In other embodiments of this application, the terminal device obtains the second information, including:
获取对象标识和第四关联指示信息,所述第四关联指示信息用于指示所述对象标识所标识的对象对应的目标往返总时延信息。Obtain the object identifier and fourth association indication information, where the fourth association indication information is used to indicate the target round-trip total delay information corresponding to the object identified by the object identifier.
也就是说,所述网络设备可以指示对象信息以及针对所述对象信息所使用的目标往返总时延信息。That is, the network device may indicate object information and target round-trip total delay information used for the object information.
在本申请又一些实施例中,所述目标往返总时延信息是所述终端设备根据第二往返总时延信息和第三时延调整量确定的,所述第三时延调整量是所述目标往返总时延信息相对于所述第二往返总时延信息的时延调整量。In some embodiments of the present application, the target round-trip total delay information is determined by the terminal device based on the second round-trip total delay information and the third delay adjustment amount, and the third delay adjustment amount is the The delay adjustment amount of the target round-trip total delay information relative to the second round-trip total delay information.
在一些实施例中,所述第二往返总时延信息是预定义的。In some embodiments, the second round-trip total delay information is predefined.
可选地,所述第二往返总时延信息可以是初始往返总时延信息,或者,默认往返总时延信息。Optionally, the second round-trip total delay information may be initial round-trip total delay information, or default round-trip total delay information.
在另一些实施例中,所述第二往返总时延信息是从网络设备获取的。In other embodiments, the second round-trip total delay information is obtained from a network device.
可选地,所述第二往返总时延信息是最近一次获取到的往返总时延信息。或者,第二往返总时延信息可以认为是终端设备上一次所使用的目标往返总时延信息。Optionally, the second round-trip total delay information is the most recently obtained round-trip total delay information. Alternatively, the second round-trip total delay information may be considered to be the target round-trip total delay information used last time by the terminal device.
例如,网络设备在向终端设备指示目标往返总时延信息之后,在后续需要变更目标往返总时延信息时,可以只指示本次使用的目标往返总时延信息相对于上一次使用的目标往返总时延信息的时延调整量。For example, after the network device indicates the target round-trip total delay information to the terminal device, when it is subsequently necessary to change the target round-trip total delay information, it may only indicate that the target round-trip total delay information used this time is relative to the target round-trip delay used last time. The delay adjustment amount of the total delay information.
在一些实施例中,所述第三时延调整量是从网络设备获取的。In some embodiments, the third delay adjustment amount is obtained from a network device.
应理解,本申请实施例并不限定所述第三时延调整量的获取方式,作为示例而非限定,所述第三时延调整量是所述终端设备按照以下方式之一从所述网络设备获取的:It should be understood that the embodiment of the present application does not limit the method of obtaining the third delay adjustment amount. As an example and not a limitation, the third delay adjustment amount is obtained by the terminal device from the network in one of the following ways: What the device gets:
周期性获取,非周期性获取,基于事件触发获取。Periodic acquisition, non-periodic acquisition, and event-triggered acquisition.
可选地,所述第三时延调整量可以是所述网络设备自主发送给终端设备的,例如,网络设备在确定变更往返总时延信息的情况下,向终端设备发送第三时延调整量。或者,也可以是基于终端设备的请求发送的。例如,终端设备在确定变更往返总时延信息的情况下,请求网络设备发送第三时延调整量。Optionally, the third delay adjustment amount may be independently sent by the network device to the terminal device. For example, when the network device determines to change the round-trip total delay information, the network device sends the third delay adjustment to the terminal device. quantity. Alternatively, it may also be sent based on a request from the terminal device. For example, when the terminal device determines to change the round-trip total delay information, the terminal device requests the network device to send the third delay adjustment amount.
在本申请一些实施例中,所述终端设备获取所述第二信息,包括:In some embodiments of this application, the terminal device obtains the second information, including:
所述终端设备获取第一传输方向的传输时延信息和第五关联指示信息,所述第五关联指示信息用于指示第一传输方向的传输时延信息所关联的逻辑信道,DRB,终端设备,小区,QoS流,PDU会话,流,数据,PDU集和数据包中的至少之一。The terminal equipment obtains the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction and fifth association indication information. The fifth association indication information is used to indicate the logical channel associated with the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction, DRB, terminal equipment. , at least one of cell, QoS flow, PDU session, flow, data, PDU set and data packet.
也就是说,所述网络设备可以指示第一传输方向的传输时延信息以及第一传输方向的传输时延信息所应用的对象。That is to say, the network device may indicate the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction and the object to which the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction applies.
在本申请另一些实施例中,所述终端设备获取所述第二信息,包括:In other embodiments of this application, the terminal device obtains the second information, including:
获取对象标识和第六关联指示信息,所述第六关联指示信息用于指示所述对象标识所标识的对象对应的第一传输方向的传输时延信息。Obtain the object identifier and sixth association indication information, where the sixth association indication information is used to indicate transmission delay information in the first transmission direction corresponding to the object identified by the object identifier.
也就是说,所述网络设备可以指示对象信息以及针对所述对象信息所使用的第一传输方向的传输 时延信息。That is to say, the network device may indicate the object information and the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction used for the object information.
在本申请又一些实施例中,所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息是所述终端设备根据第二传输时延信息和第四时延调整量确定的,所述第四时延调整量是所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息相对于所述第二传输时延信息的时延调整量。In some embodiments of the present application, the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction is determined by the terminal device based on the second transmission delay information and the fourth delay adjustment amount. The fourth delay adjustment amount is the delay adjustment amount of the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction relative to the second transmission delay information.
在一些实施例中,所述第二传输时延信息是预定义的。In some embodiments, the second transmission delay information is predefined.
可选地,所述第二传输时延信息可以是初始传输时延信息,或者,默认传输时延信息。Optionally, the second transmission delay information may be initial transmission delay information, or default transmission delay information.
在另一些实施例中,所述第二传输时延信息是从网络设备获取的。In other embodiments, the second transmission delay information is obtained from a network device.
可选地,所述第二传输时延信息是最近一次获取到的传输时延信息。或者,第二传输时延信息可以认为是终端设备上一次所使用的第一传输方向的传输时延信息。Optionally, the second transmission delay information is the most recently obtained transmission delay information. Alternatively, the second transmission delay information may be considered to be the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction used by the terminal device last time.
例如,网络设备在向终端设备指示第一传输方向的传输时延信息之后,在后续需要变更第一传输方向的传输时延信息时,可以只指示本次使用的第一传输方向的传输时延信息相对于上一次使用的第一传输方向的传输时延信息的时延调整量。For example, after the network device indicates the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction to the terminal device, when the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction needs to be changed subsequently, the network device may only indicate the transmission delay of the first transmission direction used this time. The delay adjustment amount of the information relative to the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction used last time.
在一些实施例中,所述第四时延调整量是从网络设备获取的。In some embodiments, the fourth delay adjustment amount is obtained from a network device.
应理解,本申请实施例并不限定所述第四时延调整量的获取方式,作为示例而非限定,所述第四时延调整量是所述终端设备按照以下方式之一从所述网络设备获取的:It should be understood that the embodiment of the present application does not limit the method of obtaining the fourth delay adjustment amount. As an example and not a limitation, the fourth delay adjustment amount is obtained by the terminal device from the network in one of the following ways: What the device gets:
周期性获取,非周期性获取,基于事件触发获取。Periodic acquisition, non-periodic acquisition, and event-triggered acquisition.
可选地,所述第四时延调整量可以是所述网络设备自主发送给终端设备的,例如,网络设备在确定变更第一传输方向的传输时延信息的情况下,向终端设备发送第四时延调整量。或者,也可以是基于终端设备的请求发送的。例如,终端设备在确定变更第一传输方向的时延信息的情况下,请求网络设备发送第四时延调整量。Optionally, the fourth delay adjustment amount may be sent by the network device to the terminal device autonomously. For example, when the network device determines to change the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction, the network device sends the third delay adjustment amount to the terminal device. Four delay adjustment amounts. Alternatively, it may also be sent based on a request from the terminal device. For example, when the terminal device determines to change the delay information of the first transmission direction, the terminal device requests the network device to send the fourth delay adjustment amount.
在本申请一些实施例中,所述方法300还包括:In some embodiments of the present application, the method 300 further includes:
所述终端设备接收网络设备发送的至少一个候选映射配置。The terminal device receives at least one candidate mapping configuration sent by the network device.
在一些实施例中,所述至少一个候选映射配置分别对应不同的往返总时延信息。In some embodiments, the at least one candidate mapping configuration respectively corresponds to different round-trip total delay information.
在一些实施例中,所述至少一个候选资源映射配置分别对应不同的第一传输方向的传输时延信息。In some embodiments, the at least one candidate resource mapping configuration respectively corresponds to the transmission delay information of different first transmission directions.
在一些实施例中,所述至少一个候选映射配置针对至少一个对象,所述至少一个对象对应的往返总时延信息是可变的。In some embodiments, the at least one candidate mapping configuration is for at least one object, and the total round-trip delay information corresponding to the at least one object is variable.
在一些实施例中,所述至少一个候选映射配置针对至少一个对象,所述至少一个对象对应的第一传输方向的传输时延信息是可变的。In some embodiments, the at least one candidate mapping configuration is for at least one object, and the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction corresponding to the at least one object is variable.
在一些实施例中,所述候选映射配置是针对以下对象中的至少一个配置的:逻辑信道,DRB,终端设备,小区,QoS流,PDU会话,流,数据,PDU集,数据包。In some embodiments, the candidate mapping configuration is configured for at least one of the following objects: logical channel, DRB, terminal device, cell, QoS flow, PDU session, flow, data, PDU set, data packet.
在一些实施例中,所述候选映射配置是针对逻辑信道,DRB,终端设备,小区,QoS流,PDU会话,流,数据,PDU集和数据包中的至少之一配置的。In some embodiments, the candidate mapping configuration is configured for at least one of logical channel, DRB, terminal device, cell, QoS flow, PDU session, flow, data, PDU set and data packet.
在一些实施例中,所述候选映射配置包括候选资源配置和/或候选参数配置。In some embodiments, the candidate mapping configuration includes candidate resource configuration and/or candidate parameter configuration.
在一些实施例中,所述候选资源配置包括至少一个CG配置和/或至少一个SPS配置。In some embodiments, the candidate resource configuration includes at least one CG configuration and/or at least one SPS configuration.
在一些实施例中,所述候选参数配置包括以下中的至少一项:In some embodiments, the candidate parameter configuration includes at least one of the following:
至少一套LCH配置,优先级规则,DRB配置,删包处理规则。At least one set of LCH configuration, priority rules, DRB configuration, and packet deletion processing rules.
在一些实施例中,所述至少一个候选映射配置包括第一候选映射配置。In some embodiments, the at least one candidate mapping configuration includes a first candidate mapping configuration.
在一些实施例中,在所述终端设备在收到所述至少一个候选映射配置的情况下,使用所述第一候选映射配置进行传输。In some embodiments, when the terminal device receives the at least one candidate mapping configuration, the first candidate mapping configuration is used for transmission.
在一些实施例中,在所述终端设备未接收到所述网络设备发送的指示所述目标映射配置的指示信息的情况下,使用所述第一候选映射配置进行传输。In some embodiments, in the case that the terminal device does not receive the indication information indicating the target mapping configuration sent by the network device, the first candidate mapping configuration is used for transmission.
在一些实施例中,在使用所述目标映射配置达到第一时长后,使用所述第一候选映射配置进行传输。In some embodiments, after using the target mapping configuration for a first period of time, the first candidate mapping configuration is used for transmission.
在一些实施例中,所述至少一个候选映射配置是通过RRC信令配置的。In some embodiments, the at least one candidate mapping configuration is configured through RRC signaling.
在本申请一些实施例中,所述终端设备根据第二信息执行目标操作包括以下至少之一:In some embodiments of the present application, the terminal device performing the target operation according to the second information includes at least one of the following:
根据所述第二信息向网络设备上报第三信息,所述第三信息是根据所述第二信息确定的;Report third information to the network device according to the second information, where the third information is determined based on the second information;
根据所述第二信息对数据包进行处理;Process the data packet according to the second information;
根据所述第二信息进行传输;Transmit according to the second information;
根据所述第二信息进行配置选择或调整。Configuration selection or adjustment is performed according to the second information.
在本申请一些实施例中,所述第三信息包括以下中的至少一项:In some embodiments of the present application, the third information includes at least one of the following:
第一传输方向的传输时延信息,第一传输方向的传输时延信息对应的对象信息,第一传输方向的 传输时延信息对应的数据或业务方向信息,配置的调整或选择信息。Transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, object information corresponding to the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, data or service direction information corresponding to the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, configuration adjustment or selection information.
在一些实施例中,所述第三信息包括以下中的至少一项:In some embodiments, the third information includes at least one of the following:
第一传输方向的传输时延信息,第一传输方向的传输时延信息对应的对象信息,第一传输方向的传输时延信息对应的数据或业务方向信息,资源配置的调整或选择信息,参数配置的调整或选择信息、映射配置的调整或选择信息。Transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, object information corresponding to the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, data or service direction information corresponding to the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, resource configuration adjustment or selection information, parameters Configuration adjustment or selection information, mapping configuration adjustment or selection information.
在一些实施例中,所述映射配置包括资源配置和/或参数配置。In some embodiments, the mapping configuration includes resource configuration and/or parameter configuration.
在一些实施例中,所述映射配置和往返总时延信息具有映射关系。In some embodiments, the mapping configuration and the round-trip total delay information have a mapping relationship.
在另一些实施例中,所述映射配置和第一传输方向的传输时延信息具有映射关系。In other embodiments, the mapping configuration and the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction have a mapping relationship.
应理解,所述第三信息可以是通过任一上行信令或上行信息发送的,本申请对此不作限定。It should be understood that the third information may be sent through any uplink signaling or uplink information, which is not limited in this application.
可选的,所述目标操作包括向网络设备上报第三信息的情况下,所述终端设备可以使用RRC信令,MAC CE,UCI信息至少之一向网络设备上报第三信息。即所述第三信息可以携带在RRC信令,MAC CE,UCI信息至少之一中。Optionally, when the target operation includes reporting the third information to the network device, the terminal device may use at least one of RRC signaling, MAC CE, and UCI information to report the third information to the network device. That is, the third information can be carried in at least one of RRC signaling, MAC CE, and UCI information.
可选的,所述RRC信令可以为专用RRC消息,如终端辅助信息(UEAssistanceInformation)等。Optionally, the RRC signaling may be a dedicated RRC message, such as terminal assistance information (UEAssistanceInformation), etc.
其中,所述第三信息中的各个信息的具体含义可以参考方法200中的第一信息中的对应信息的说明,为了简洁,这里不再赘述。For the specific meaning of each piece of information in the third information, please refer to the description of the corresponding information in the first information in method 200. For the sake of brevity, details will not be described here.
也就是说,在本申请实施例中,网络设备可以确定配置的选择或调整信息进一步发送给终端设备,或者,网络设备可以向终端设备发送目标往返总时延相关信息或剩余传输时延相关信息,由终端设备确定配置的选择或调整信息,进一步上报给网络设备。That is to say, in the embodiment of the present application, the network device can determine the configuration selection or adjustment information and further send it to the terminal device, or the network device can send the target round-trip total delay-related information or the remaining transmission delay-related information to the terminal device. , the terminal device determines the configuration selection or adjustment information, and further reports it to the network device.
在一些实施例中,所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息可以是终端设备从网络设备获取的,或者,也可以是终端设备根据目标往返总时延相关信息的和/或已使用的传输时延相关信息确定的。In some embodiments, the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction may be obtained by the terminal device from the network device, or may be obtained by the terminal device based on the target round-trip total delay related information and/or the used transmission Delay related information is determined.
在一些实施例中,终端设备可以根据第二传输方向的传输时延信息和目标往返总时延信息确定所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息。In some embodiments, the terminal device may determine the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction based on the transmission delay information of the second transmission direction and the target round-trip total delay information.
例如,将目标往返总时延信息和第二传输方向的传输时延信息的差值作为第一传输方向的传输时延信息。For example, the difference between the target round-trip total delay information and the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction is used as the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction.
在一些实施例中,终端设备可以根据第二传输方向的传输时延信息确定所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息。In some embodiments, the terminal device may determine the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction according to the transmission delay information of the second transmission direction.
在一些实施例中,所述第一传输方向是待传输数据对应的传输方向,或数据传输顺序在后的传输方向。In some embodiments, the first transmission direction is a transmission direction corresponding to the data to be transmitted, or a transmission direction in which the data transmission sequence is later.
在一些实施例中,所述第二传输方向可以是已传输数据对应的传输方向,或数据传输顺序在前的传输方向。In some embodiments, the second transmission direction may be a transmission direction corresponding to data that has been transmitted, or a transmission direction in which the data transmission sequence is earlier.
在另一些实施例中,所述第二传输方向可以和第一传输方向相同,例如可以根据第一传输方向的历史传输时延信息(例如根据一次或多个已传输数据平均或统计确定)确定第一传输方向的当前可使用的传输时延信息。In other embodiments, the second transmission direction may be the same as the first transmission direction, for example, it may be determined based on historical transmission delay information of the first transmission direction (for example, based on an average or statistical determination of one or more transmitted data) The currently available transmission delay information in the first transmission direction.
例如,第一传输方向为数据传输顺序在后的传输方向,第二传输方向也可以是数据传输顺序在后的传输方向。例如,第一传输方向的传输时延信息可以是根据之前的或多次的第二传输方向传输时延信息的时延确定的。For example, the first transmission direction is a transmission direction in which the data transmission sequence is later, and the second transmission direction may also be a transmission direction in which the data transmission sequence is later. For example, the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction may be determined based on the delay of previous or multiple transmission delay information in the second transmission direction.
在一些实施例中,所述第二传输方向上的传输时延信息是根据所述第二传输方向上的数据包确定的。In some embodiments, the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction is determined based on the data packets in the second transmission direction.
在一些实施例中,所述第二传输方向上的传输时延信息是所述终端设备统计得到的。In some embodiments, the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction is obtained by statistics of the terminal device.
在一些实施例中,所述第二传输方向上的传输时延信息是从网络设备获取的。In some embodiments, the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction is obtained from a network device.
应理解,在本申请实施例中,在根据所述第二传输方向的传输时延信息和目标往返总时延信息确定第一传输方向的传输时延信息时,所述第二传输方向的传输时延信息和所述目标往返总时延信息针对的是同一个对象,或者,针对同一个对象的相同的数据包或PDU set,或者,针对同一个对象中的PDU。It should be understood that in this embodiment of the present application, when the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction is determined based on the transmission delay information of the second transmission direction and the target round-trip total delay information, the transmission delay information of the second transmission direction The delay information and the target round-trip total delay information are for the same object, or for the same data packet or PDU set of the same object, or for the PDU in the same object.
例如,所述第二传输方向上的数据包中包括指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述第二传输方向的传输时延信息,或者,所述数据包中携带时间戳,所述终端设备可以根据数据包中携带的时间戳,确定第二传输方向的传输时延信息。For example, the data packet in the second transmission direction includes indication information, the indication information is used to indicate the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction, or the data packet carries a timestamp, and the terminal The device can determine the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction based on the timestamp carried in the data packet.
又例如,所述第二传输方向的传输时延信息可以是根据第二传输方向上的已传输数据包所占用的传输时延信息确定的,或者,也可以是对未传输但数据传输顺序在前的数据包所占用的传输时延进行预估得到的。For another example, the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction may be determined based on the transmission delay information occupied by the transmitted data packets in the second transmission direction, or may also be determined based on the data packets that have not been transmitted but the data transmission sequence is in It is obtained by estimating the transmission delay occupied by the previous data packet.
可选地,所述第二传输方向上的已传输数据包可以是第一传输方向上的数据传输顺序在后的待传输数据包所关联的已传输数据包,或者,也可以是第二传输方向的传输时延信息所应用的对象中的已 传输数据包,例如,可以对该对象中最近已传输的多个数据包进行平均或统计处理得到第二传输方向的传输时延信息。Optionally, the transmitted data packet in the second transmission direction may be the transmitted data packet associated with the data packet to be transmitted later in the data transmission sequence in the first transmission direction, or it may also be the second transmission data packet. For example, the transmission delay information of the second transmission direction can be obtained by averaging or statistically processing multiple recently transmitted data packets in the object.
应理解,所述第二传输方向上的传输时延信息的具体实现参考方法200中网络设备确定第二传输方向上的传输时延信息的实现方式,为了简洁,这里不再赘述。It should be understood that the specific implementation of the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction refers to the implementation method of the network device determining the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction in method 200. For the sake of brevity, details will not be described here.
例如,所述第二传输方向上的传输时延信息是根据第一数据包确定的,其中,所述第一数据包是第一对象中的所述第二传输方向上的数据包,所述第一对象是所述目标往返总时延信息对应的对象。For example, the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction is determined based on a first data packet, wherein the first data packet is a data packet in the second transmission direction in the first object, and the The first object is an object corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information.
可选地,所述第一数据包为所述第二传输方向上的已传输数据包,或者,所述第一数据包为数据传输顺序在前的数据包。可选地,所述第一数据包为数据传输顺序在后的数据包。Optionally, the first data packet is a transmitted data packet in the second transmission direction, or the first data packet is a data packet with a previous data transmission sequence. Optionally, the first data packet is a data packet with a later data transmission sequence.
又例如,所述第二传输方向上的传输时延信息是根据多个数据包确定的,其中,所述多个数据包是第一对象中的所述第二传输方向上的数据包,所述第一对象是所述目标往返总时延信息对应的对象。For another example, the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction is determined based on multiple data packets, wherein the multiple data packets are data packets in the second transmission direction in the first object, so The first object is an object corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information.
可选地,所述多个数据包为所述第二传输方向上的已传输数据包。Optionally, the plurality of data packets are transmitted data packets in the second transmission direction.
例如,所述终端设备可以对所述多个数据包所占用的传输时延信息进行平均或统计处理得到第二传输方向的传输时延信息。For example, the terminal device may average or statistically process the transmission delay information occupied by the multiple data packets to obtain the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction.
可选地,所述多个数据包为数据传输顺序在后的数据包。Optionally, the plurality of data packets are data packets with a later data transmission sequence.
在本申请一些实施例中,所述终端设备根据第二信息执行目标操作,包括:In some embodiments of this application, the terminal device performs a target operation based on the second information, including:
所述终端设备根据所述第二信息,在所述至少一个候选映射配置中确定目标映射配置。The terminal device determines a target mapping configuration in the at least one candidate mapping configuration according to the second information.
换言之,所述根据所述第二信息进行配置选择或调整可以包括:In other words, the configuration selection or adjustment based on the second information may include:
所述终端设备根据所述第二信息,在所述至少一个候选映射配置中确定目标映射配置。The terminal device determines a target mapping configuration in the at least one candidate mapping configuration according to the second information.
例如,所述终端设备可以根据目标往返总时延相关信息和第五映射关系,确定目标映射配置,其中,所述第五映射关系是目标往返总时延信息和映射配置的对应关系。For example, the terminal device may determine the target mapping configuration based on the target round-trip total delay related information and the fifth mapping relationship, where the fifth mapping relationship is the corresponding relationship between the target round-trip total delay information and the mapping configuration.
又例如,所述终端设备可以根据第一传输方向的传输时延信息和第六映射关系,确定目标映射配置,其中,所述第六映射关系是第一传输方向的传输时延信息和映射配置的对应关系。For another example, the terminal device may determine the target mapping configuration based on the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction and a sixth mapping relationship, where the sixth mapping relationship is the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction and the mapping configuration. corresponding relationship.
在一些实施例中,所述终端设备确定所述目标映射配置之后,可以向网络设备发送第六指示信息,用于指示所述终端设备确定的目标映射配置。In some embodiments, after the terminal device determines the target mapping configuration, it may send sixth indication information to the network device for indicating the target mapping configuration determined by the terminal device.
在一些实施例中,所述第三信息包括所述第六指示信息。In some embodiments, the third information includes the sixth indication information.
在本申请一些实施例中,所述根据所述第二信息对数据包进行处理,包括:In some embodiments of the present application, processing the data packet according to the second information includes:
所述终端设备根据第二信息丢弃数据包。The terminal device discards the data packet according to the second information.
在一些实施例中,所述数据包为不满足传输时延要求的数据包。In some embodiments, the data packet is a data packet that does not meet transmission delay requirements.
在一些实施例中,所述不满足传输时延要求包括以下中的至少一项:In some embodiments, the failure to meet transmission delay requirements includes at least one of the following:
所述第一传输方向的传输时延不大于传输时延最小值;The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the minimum transmission delay;
所述第一传输方向的传输时延不大于空口单向传输时延最小值;The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the minimum value of the air interface one-way transmission delay;
所述第一传输方向的传输时延不大于核心网单向传输时延最小值;The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the minimum one-way transmission delay of the core network;
所述第一传输方向的传输时延不大于待传输数据对应的资源的等待时长;The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the waiting time of the resource corresponding to the data to be transmitted;
所述第一传输方向的传输时延不大于数据包的处理时长。The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the processing time of the data packet.
在一些实施例中,所述终端设备在获得第二信息的情况下,可以根据第二信息对数据包进行处理,不向网络设备上报第三信息,或者,也可以不调整或选择配置。In some embodiments, when obtaining the second information, the terminal device may process the data packet according to the second information without reporting the third information to the network device, or may not adjust or select the configuration.
例如,在第二信息包括目标往返总时延相关信息或第一传输方向的传输时延相关信息的情况下,若终端设备根据所述目标往返总时延信息或第一传输方向的传输时延相关信息确定剩余传时延不满足传输时延需求,此情况下,终端设备可以对数据包进行丢弃或删包处理。For example, in the case where the second information includes information related to the total target round-trip delay or information related to the transmission delay in the first transmission direction, if the terminal device is based on the information about the total target round-trip delay or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction. The relevant information determines that the remaining transmission delay does not meet the transmission delay requirement. In this case, the terminal device can discard or delete the data packet.
在本申请一些实施例中,所述根据所述第二信息进行传输,包括:In some embodiments of the present application, the transmission according to the second information includes:
根据第二信息中的配置的调整或选择信息进行传输。Transmission is performed according to the configured adjustment or selection information in the second information.
例如,在第二信息包括配置的调整或选择信息的情况下,终端设备可以根据网络设备指示的配置的调整或选择信息进行传输。For example, in the case where the second information includes configuration adjustment or selection information, the terminal device may transmit according to the configuration adjustment or selection information indicated by the network device.
可选地,该配置的调整或选择信息可以是网络设备根据目标往返总时延相关信息或第一传输方向的传输时延相关信息确定的。Optionally, the configuration adjustment or selection information may be determined by the network device based on the target round-trip total delay related information or the transmission delay related information in the first transmission direction.
在本申请一些实施例中,所述根据所述第二信息进行配置选择或调整,包括:In some embodiments of the present application, the configuration selection or adjustment based on the second information includes:
根据以下信息中的至少之一进行配置选择或调整:Make configuration selections or adjustments based on at least one of the following information:
目标往返总时延信息、所述目标往返总时延信息对应的对象信息、所述目标往返总时延信息对应的数据传输顺序信息、第一传输方向的传输时延信息,第一传输方向的传输时延信息对应的对象信息,第一传输方向的传输时延信息对应的数据或业务方向信息,第二传输方向的传输时延信息,第二传输 方向的传输时延信息对应的对象信息。Target round-trip total delay information, object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information, data transmission sequence information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information, transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, and The object information corresponding to the transmission delay information, the data or service direction information corresponding to the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction, and the object information corresponding to the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction.
也就是说,终端设备可以根据目标往返总时延相关信息,剩余传输时延相关信息或已使用传输时延相关信息,自行对配置进行选择或调整。具体的选择或调整方式参考方法200中的网络设备侧的相关实现,这里不再赘述。In other words, the terminal device can select or adjust the configuration on its own based on information related to the total target round-trip delay, information related to the remaining transmission delay, or information related to the used transmission delay. For specific selection or adjustment methods, refer to the relevant implementation on the network device side in method 200, which will not be described again here.
进一步可选地,终端设备根据自行选择或调整的配置进行传输。Further optionally, the terminal device transmits according to a self-selected or adjusted configuration.
在一些实施例中,所述终端设备根据第二信息,执行目标操作,包括:In some embodiments, the terminal device performs a target operation according to the second information, including:
所述终端设备根据所述第二信息和第四映射关系,确定所述目标操作,其中,所述第四映射关系是不同的第二信息和操作的映射关系,或者,第四映射关系也可以为第二信息与配置的映射关系。The terminal device determines the target operation according to the second information and a fourth mapping relationship, where the fourth mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between different second information and operations, or the fourth mapping relationship may also be is the mapping relationship between the second information and the configuration.
作为一个示例,所述第四映射关系可以是目标往返总时延信息和配置(例如映射配置,或者资源配置,或者参数配置)的映射关系。例如,不同的目标往返总时延信息的取值,对应不同的配置。As an example, the fourth mapping relationship may be a mapping relationship between target round-trip total delay information and configuration (such as mapping configuration, or resource configuration, or parameter configuration). For example, different values of total target round-trip delay information correspond to different configurations.
作为另一个示例,所述第四映射关系可以是第一传输方向的传输时延信息和配置(例如映射配置,或者资源配置,或者参数配置)的映射关系。例如,不同的第一传输方向的传输时延信息的取值,对应不同的配置。As another example, the fourth mapping relationship may be a mapping relationship between transmission delay information and configuration (such as mapping configuration, resource configuration, or parameter configuration) in the first transmission direction. For example, different values of transmission delay information in the first transmission direction correspond to different configurations.
作为又一个示例,所述第四映射关系可以是目标往返总时延信息和操作的映射关系。例如,不同的目标往返总时延信息的取值,对应不同的操作,例如选择目标映射配置,调整参数配置,调整资源配置,向网络设备上报第三信息等。As another example, the fourth mapping relationship may be a mapping relationship between target round-trip total delay information and operations. For example, different values of the target round-trip total delay information correspond to different operations, such as selecting target mapping configuration, adjusting parameter configuration, adjusting resource configuration, reporting third information to the network device, etc.
作为再一个示例,所述第四映射关系可以是第一传输方向的传输时延信息和操作的映射关系。例如,不同的第一传输方向的传输时延信息的取值,对应不同的操作,例如选择目标映射配置,调整参数配置,调整资源配置,向网络设备上报第三信息等。As another example, the fourth mapping relationship may be a mapping relationship between transmission delay information and operations in the first transmission direction. For example, different values of transmission delay information in the first transmission direction correspond to different operations, such as selecting target mapping configuration, adjusting parameter configuration, adjusting resource configuration, reporting third information to the network device, etc.
在一些实施例中,所述方法300还包括:In some embodiments, the method 300 further includes:
接收所述网络设备发送的第七指示信息,所述第七指示信息用于指示所述终端设备使用所述第二信息,和/或,执行或激活所述第二信息的对应的目标操作。Receive seventh instruction information sent by the network device, where the seventh instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to use the second information and/or to perform or activate a corresponding target operation of the second information.
可选地,所述第七指示信息用于指示使用第二信息,或使用第二信息执行如下操作中的至少之一:Optionally, the seventh instruction information is used to instruct to use the second information, or to use the second information to perform at least one of the following operations:
使用目标资源配置,使用目标参数配置,使用目标映射配置,向网络上报设备第三信息,对数据包进行处理。Use the target resource configuration, use the target parameter configuration, and use the target mapping configuration to report the third information of the device to the network and process the data packet.
可选地,所述第七指示信息可以是不区分对象的,例如,接收到第七指示信息的终端设备可以使用所有的已获取到的第二信息,和/或,根据已获取的所有的第二信息执行目标操作。Optionally, the seventh indication information may not distinguish objects. For example, the terminal device that receives the seventh indication information may use all the second information that has been acquired, and/or, based on all the acquired second information, The second information performs the target operation.
可选地,所述第七指示信息也可以是针对特定对象的,例如,第七指示信息可以用于指示使用(或者说,激活)特定对象上的第二信息执行目标操作。Optionally, the seventh instruction information may also be directed to a specific object. For example, the seventh instruction information may be used to instruct using (or activating) the second information on the specific object to perform the target operation.
可选地,所述第七指示信息对应的对象信息可以包括如下中的至少一种。Optionally, the object information corresponding to the seventh indication information may include at least one of the following.
LCH,DRB,UE,cell,QoS flow,PDU session,stream,数据,PDU set,packet。LCH, DRB, UE, cell, QoS flow, PDU session, stream, data, PDU set, packet.
换言之,所述第七指示信息是针对LCH,DRB,UE,cell,QoS flow,PDU session,stream,数据,PDU set和packet中的至少之一指示的。In other words, the seventh indication information is directed to at least one of LCH, DRB, UE, cell, QoS flow, PDU session, stream, data, PDU set and packet.
在一些实施例中,所述第七指示信息是通过以下信令中的至少一个发送的:In some embodiments, the seventh indication information is sent through at least one of the following signaling:
RRC信令,MAC CE,DCI。RRC signaling, MAC CE, DCI.
在本申请一些实施例中,所述终端设备接收到所述第七指示信息之后,可以根据第七指示信息,使用所述第二信息,和/或,根据所述第二信息执行目标操作。In some embodiments of the present application, after receiving the seventh instruction information, the terminal device may use the second information according to the seventh instruction information, and/or perform a target operation according to the second information.
例如,终端设备从网络设备获取第二信息之后,进一步可以根据所述网络设备的第七指示信息使用所述第二信息,和/或根据所述第二信息执行目标操作。For example, after the terminal device obtains the second information from the network device, it may further use the second information according to the seventh instruction information of the network device, and/or perform a target operation according to the second information.
例如,在所述第七指示信息不区分对象的情况下,接收到第七指示信息的终端设备可以使用所有的已获取到的第二信息,和/或,根据已获取的所有的第二信息执行目标操作。For example, in the case where the seventh indication information does not distinguish objects, the terminal device that receives the seventh indication information can use all the acquired second information, and/or, based on all the acquired second information Perform the target action.
又例如,在所述第七指示信息针对特定对象的情况下,终端设备可以使用(或者说,激活)特定对象上的第二信息,和/或,根据特定对象上的第二信息执行目标操作。For another example, when the seventh instruction information is for a specific object, the terminal device can use (or activate) the second information on the specific object, and/or perform the target operation according to the second information on the specific object. .
综上,在本申请实施例中,终端设备可以根据往返总时延相关信息对进行数据包处理,进行配置的选择或调整,或者,向网络设备上报剩余传输时延相关信息、选择或调整的配置,或根据网络设备指示的配置的调整或选择信息进行传输等,有利于保证往返总时延要求,提升用户体验。In summary, in the embodiments of this application, the terminal device can process data packets and select or adjust the configuration based on the information related to the total round-trip delay, or report the remaining transmission delay related information, selection or adjustment to the network device. Configuration, or adjusting or selecting information for transmission according to the configuration indicated by the network device, etc., will help ensure the total round-trip delay requirements and improve user experience.
例如,终端设备可以根据目标总往返时延相关信息或第一传输方向的传输时延相关信息对配置进行选择或调整。For example, the terminal device may select or adjust the configuration according to information related to the target total round-trip delay or information related to the transmission delay in the first transmission direction.
又例如,终端设备可以根据目标总往返时延相关信息或第一传输方向的传输时延相关信息对数据包进行处理,例如进行丢弃或删包处理。For another example, the terminal device may process the data packet based on information related to the target total round-trip delay or information related to the transmission delay in the first transmission direction, such as discarding or deleting the packet.
再例如,终端设备可以根据目标总往返时延相关信息向网络设备上报剩余传输时延相关信息,自行调整的配置或自行选择的配置等。For another example, the terminal device can report the remaining transmission delay related information, self-adjusted configuration or self-selected configuration to the network device based on the target total round-trip delay related information.
再例如,终端设备可以根据网络设备指示的配置的选择或调整信息进行传输。For another example, the terminal device may transmit according to the configuration selection or adjustment information indicated by the network device.
以下,结合图3和图4,分别从网络设备和终端设备的角度描述了本申请实施例的无线通信的方法,以下结合图5至图7,以网络设备为基站,第一设备为核心网设备为例,从设备交互的角度描述根据本申请实施例的无线通信的方法,但申请并不限于此。In the following, with reference to Figures 3 and 4, the wireless communication method of the embodiment of the present application is described from the perspectives of network equipment and terminal equipment respectively. In the following, with reference to Figures 5 to 7, the network equipment is used as the base station, and the first device is the core network. Taking a device as an example, the wireless communication method according to the embodiment of the present application is described from the perspective of device interaction, but the application is not limited thereto.
实施例一Embodiment 1
如图5所示,该方法可以包括如下至少部分步骤:As shown in Figure 5, the method may include at least some of the following steps:
S401,基站获取第一信息。S401, the base station obtains the first information.
例如,基站从核心网设备获取第一信息。For example, the base station obtains the first information from the core network equipment.
可选地,所述核心网设备可以是SMF实体,或也可以是UPF实体。Optionally, the core network device may be an SMF entity or a UPF entity.
可选地,所述第一信息可以包括目标往返总时延信息。Optionally, the first information may include target round-trip total delay information.
可选地,所述第一信息还可以包括目标往返总时延信息对应的对象信息。Optionally, the first information may also include object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information.
在一些实施例中,所述目标往返总时延信息对应的对象信息用于指示以下对象中的至少一种:In some embodiments, the object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information is used to indicate at least one of the following objects:
逻辑信道(Logical Channel,LCH),数据无线承载(Data Radio Bearer,DRB),UE,小区(cell),QoS流(QoS flow),PDU会话(session),流(stream),数据,PDU集(set),数据包(packet)。Logical Channel (LCH), Data Radio Bearer (DRB), UE, cell, QoS flow, PDU session, stream, data, PDU set ( set), packet.
换言之,所述目标往返总时延信息可以是针对LCH,DRB,UE,cell,QoS flow,PDU session,stream,数据,PDU set和packet中的至少之一指示的。In other words, the target round-trip total delay information may be indicated for at least one of LCH, DRB, UE, cell, QoS flow, PDU session, stream, data, PDU set and packet.
在一些实施例中,所述目标往返总时延信息可以对应两个端到端(End-to-End)的节点或应用。In some embodiments, the target round-trip total delay information may correspond to two end-to-end nodes or applications.
在一些实施例中,所述基站获取所述第一信息,包括:In some embodiments, the base station obtains the first information, including:
获取所述目标往返总时延信息和第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示目标往返总时延信息所关联的逻辑信道,DRB,终端设备,小区,QoS流,PDU会话,流,数据,PDU集和数据包中的至少之一。Obtain the target round-trip total delay information and second indication information. The second indication information is used to indicate the logical channel, DRB, terminal device, cell, QoS flow, PDU session, flow associated with the target round-trip total delay information. , at least one of data, PDU set and data packet.
也就是说,所述核心网设备可以指示目标往返总时延信息以及该目标往返总时延信息所应用的对象。That is to say, the core network device may indicate the target round-trip total delay information and the object to which the target round-trip total delay information is applied.
在另一些实施例中,所述基站获取所述第一信息,包括:In other embodiments, the base station obtains the first information, including:
获取对象标识和第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述对象标识所标识的对象对应的目标往返总时延信息。Obtain the object identifier and third indication information, where the third indication information is used to indicate the target round-trip total delay information corresponding to the object identified by the object identifier.
也就是说,所述核心网设备可以指示对象信息以及针对所述对象信息所使用的目标往返总时延信息。That is to say, the core network device may indicate object information and target round-trip total delay information used for the object information.
可选地,基站也可以向UE指示所述目标往返总时延信息和/或所述目标往返总时延信息对应的对象信息。Optionally, the base station may also indicate the target round-trip total delay information and/or the object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information to the UE.
例如,基站可以向UE指示目标往返总时延信息和第三关联指示信息,所述第三关联指示信息用于指示目标往返总时延信息所关联的逻辑信道,DRB,终端设备,小区,QoS流,PDU会话,流,数据,PDU集和数据包中的至少之一。For example, the base station may indicate the target round-trip total delay information and the third association indication information to the UE. The third association indication information is used to indicate the logical channel, DRB, terminal equipment, cell, QoS associated with the target round-trip total delay information. At least one of flow, PDU session, flow, data, PDU set and data packet.
也就是说,所述基站可以向UE指示目标往返总时延信息以及该目标往返总时延信息所应用的对象。That is to say, the base station may indicate to the UE the target round-trip total delay information and the objects to which the target round-trip total delay information applies.
又例如,基站可以向UE指示对象标识和第四关联指示信息,所述第四关联指示信息用于指示所述对象标识所标识的对象对应的目标往返总时延信息。For another example, the base station may indicate the object identifier and fourth association indication information to the UE, where the fourth association indication information is used to indicate the target round-trip total delay information corresponding to the object identified by the object identifier.
也就是说,所述基站可以向UE指示对象信息以及针对所述对象信息所使用的目标往返总时延信息。That is to say, the base station may indicate the object information and the target round-trip total delay information used for the object information to the UE.
可选地,所述第一信息可以包括第一指示信息,用于指示所述目标往返总时延信息是可变的。Optionally, the first information may include first indication information, used to indicate that the target round-trip total delay information is variable.
可选地,所述目标往返总时延信息可以是实时的。Optionally, the target round-trip total delay information may be real-time.
例如,所述目标往返总时延信息是针对每一个对象的。For example, the target round-trip total delay information is for each object.
又例如,所述目标往返总时延信息是针对每一个对象的每一个数据包或PDU集的。For another example, the target round-trip total delay information is for each data packet or PDU set of each object.
再例如,所述目标往返总时延信息是针对每一个对象中的PDU的。For another example, the target round-trip total delay information is for the PDU in each object.
可选地,所述目标往返总时延信息是往返总时延的上限值。Optionally, the target round-trip total delay information is an upper limit of the total round-trip delay.
可选地,所述目标往返总时延信息是介于往返总时延的上限值和下限值之间的一个值。Optionally, the target round-trip total delay information is a value between an upper limit value and a lower limit value of the total round-trip delay.
可选地,所述目标往返总时延信息是根据多个往返总时延信息得到的。Optionally, the target round-trip total delay information is obtained based on multiple round-trip total delay information.
可选地,所述目标往返总时延信息是根据待传输业务的业务特征和/或待传输业务对应的应用服务器或编解码器的处理能力确定。Optionally, the target round-trip total delay information is determined based on the service characteristics of the service to be transmitted and/or the processing capabilities of the application server or codec corresponding to the service to be transmitted.
可选地,所述多个往返总时延信息是已传输数据所占用的往返总时延信息。Optionally, the plurality of round-trip total delay information is the round-trip total delay information occupied by transmitted data.
例如,所述目标往返总时延信息可以是对所述多个往返总时延信息进行平均或统计得到的。For example, the target round-trip total delay information may be obtained by averaging or counting the plurality of round-trip total delay information.
可选地,所述第一信息还可以包括所述目标往返总时延信息对应的数据传输顺序信息。Optionally, the first information may also include data transmission sequence information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information.
在一些实施例中,所述目标往返总时延信息对应的数据传输顺序信息包括以下中的至少一种:In some embodiments, the data transmission sequence information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information includes at least one of the following:
先上行传输后下行传输,先下行传输后上行传输,先传输上行数据流后传输下行数据流,先传输下行数据流后传输上行数据流,后下行传输,后上行传输,后传输下行数据流,后传输下行数据流。Uplink transmission first and then downlink transmission, downlink transmission first and then uplink transmission, uplink data stream first and then downlink data stream, downlink data stream first and then uplink data stream, then downlink transmission, then uplink transmission, then downlink data stream. Then transmit the downstream data stream.
可选地,所述第一信息还可以包括第一传输方向的传输时延信息。Optionally, the first information may also include transmission delay information in the first transmission direction.
可选地,所述第一传输方向可以是待传输数据对应的传输方向,或者,数据传输顺序在后的传输方向。Optionally, the first transmission direction may be a transmission direction corresponding to the data to be transmitted, or a transmission direction in which the data transmission sequence is later.
可选地,所述第一信息还可以包括第一传输方向的传输时延信息对应的对象信息。Optionally, the first information may also include object information corresponding to the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction.
在一些实施例中,所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息对应的对象信息用于指示以下对象中的至少一种:LCH,DRB,UE,cell,QoS flow,PDU session,stream,数据,PDU set,packet。In some embodiments, the object information corresponding to the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction is used to indicate at least one of the following objects: LCH, DRB, UE, cell, QoS flow, PDU session, stream, data, PDU set, packet.
换言之,所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息是针对LCH,DRB,UE,cell,QoS flow,PDU session,stream,数据,PDU set,packet中的至少之一指示的。In other words, the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction is indicated for at least one of LCH, DRB, UE, cell, QoS flow, PDU session, stream, data, PDU set, and packet.
在一些实施例中,所述基站获取所述第一信息,包括:In some embodiments, the base station obtains the first information, including:
获取第一传输方向的传输时延信息和第一关联指示信息,所述第一关联指示信息用于指示第一传输方向的传输时延信息所关联的LCH,DRB,UE,cell,QoS flow,PDU session,stream,数据,PDU set,packet中的至少之一。Obtaining the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction and the first association indication information, the first association indication information is used to indicate the LCH, DRB, UE, cell, QoS flow associated with the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction, At least one of PDU session, stream, data, PDU set, and packet.
也就是说,所述核心网设备可以指示第一传输方向的传输时延信息以及该第一传输方向的传输时延信息所应用的对象。That is to say, the core network device may indicate the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction and the object to which the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction applies.
在另一些实施例中,所述基站获取所述第一信息,包括:In other embodiments, the base station obtains the first information, including:
获取对象标识和第二关联指示信息,所述第二关联指示信息用于指示所述对象标识所标识的对象对应的第一传输方向的传输时延信息。Obtain the object identifier and second association indication information, where the second association indication information is used to indicate transmission delay information in the first transmission direction corresponding to the object identified by the object identifier.
也就是说,所述核心网设备可以指示对象信息以及针对所述对象信息所使用的第一传输方向的传输时延信息。That is to say, the core network device may indicate the object information and the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction used for the object information.
可选地,基站也可以向UE指示所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息和/或所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息对应的对象信息。Optionally, the base station may also indicate to the UE the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction and/or the object information corresponding to the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction.
例如,基站可以向UE指示第一传输方向的传输时延信息和第五关联指示信息,所述第五关联指示信息用于指示第一传输方向的传输时延信息所关联的LCH,DRB,UE,cell,QoS flow,PDU session,stream,数据,PDU set,packet中的至少之一。For example, the base station may indicate to the UE the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction and the fifth association indication information. The fifth association indication information is used to indicate the LCH, DRB, UE associated with the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction. , at least one of cell, QoS flow, PDU session, stream, data, PDU set, and packet.
也就是说,所述基站可以向UE指示第一传输方向的传输时延信息以及该第一传输方向的传输时延信息所应用的对象。That is to say, the base station may indicate to the UE the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction and the objects to which the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction applies.
又例如,基站可以向UE指示对象标识和第六关联指示信息,所述第六关联指示信息用于指示所述对象标识所标识的对象对应的第一传输方向的传输时延信息。For another example, the base station may indicate the object identifier and sixth association indication information to the UE, where the sixth association indication information is used to indicate the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction corresponding to the object identified by the object identifier.
也就是说,所述基站可以向UE指示对象信息以及针对所述对象信息所使用的第一传输方向的传输时延信息。That is to say, the base station may indicate the object information and the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction used for the object information to the UE.
可选地,所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息可以是实时的。Optionally, the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction may be real-time.
例如,所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息是针对每一个对象的。For example, the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction is for each object.
又例如,所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息是针对每一个对象的每一个数据包或PDU集的。For another example, the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction is for each data packet or PDU set of each object.
再例如,所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息是针对每一个对象中的PDU的。For another example, the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction is for the PDU in each object.
可选地,所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息是传输时延上限值。Optionally, the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction is an upper limit of transmission delay.
可选地,所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息是介于传输时延上限值和传输时延下限值之间的一个值。Optionally, the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction is a value between an upper limit of transmission delay and a lower limit of transmission delay.
可选地,所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息是根据待传输业务的业务特征和/或待传输业务对应的应用服务器或编解码器的处理能力确定。Optionally, the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction is determined based on the service characteristics of the service to be transmitted and/or the processing capabilities of the application server or codec corresponding to the service to be transmitted.
在一些实施例中,所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息是根据多个传输时延信息得到的。In some embodiments, the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction is obtained based on multiple transmission delay information.
可选地,所述多个传输时延信息可以是第一传输方向的已传输数据所占用的传输时延信息。Optionally, the plurality of transmission delay information may be transmission delay information occupied by transmitted data in the first transmission direction.
例如,所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息可以是对所述多个传输时延信息进行平均或统计得到的。For example, the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction may be obtained by averaging or counting the plurality of transmission delay information.
在一些实施例中,所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息是基站从核心网设备获取的。In some embodiments, the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction is obtained by the base station from the core network device.
在另一些实施例中,所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息是基站根据第二传输方向的传输时延信息确定的。In other embodiments, the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction is determined by the base station based on the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction.
例如,网络设备可以根据第二传输方向的传输时延信息和目标往返总时延信息确定所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息。比如,将目标往返总时延信息和第二传输方向的传输时延信息的差值作为第一传输方向的传输时延信息。For example, the network device may determine the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction based on the transmission delay information of the second transmission direction and the target round-trip total delay information. For example, the difference between the target round-trip total delay information and the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction is used as the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction.
应理解,在本申请实施例中,在根据所述第二传输方向的传输时延信息和目标往返总时延信息确定第一传输方向的传输时延信息时,所述第二传输方向的传输时延信息和所述目标往返总时延信息针对的是同一个对象,或者,针对同一个对象的相同的数据包或PDU set,或者,针对同一个对象中的PDU。It should be understood that in this embodiment of the present application, when the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction is determined based on the transmission delay information of the second transmission direction and the target round-trip total delay information, the transmission delay information of the second transmission direction The delay information and the target round-trip total delay information are for the same object, or for the same data packet or PDU set of the same object, or for the PDU in the same object.
在一些实施例中,所述第一传输方向是待传输数据对应的传输方向,或数据传输顺序在后的传输方向。In some embodiments, the first transmission direction is a transmission direction corresponding to the data to be transmitted, or a transmission direction in which the data transmission sequence is later.
在一些实施例中,所述第二传输方向可以是已传输数据对应的传输方向,或数据传输顺序在前的传输方向。In some embodiments, the second transmission direction may be a transmission direction corresponding to data that has been transmitted, or a transmission direction in which the data transmission sequence is earlier.
在另一些实施例中,所述第二传输方向可以和第一传输方向相同,例如可以根据第一传输方向的历史传输时延信息(例如根据一次或多个已传输数据平均或统计确定)确定第一传输方向的当前可使用的传输时延信息。In other embodiments, the second transmission direction may be the same as the first transmission direction, for example, it may be determined based on historical transmission delay information of the first transmission direction (for example, based on an average or statistical determination of one or more transmitted data) The currently available transmission delay information in the first transmission direction.
例如,第一传输方向为数据传输顺序在后的传输方向,第二传输方向也可以是数据传输顺序在后的传输方向。例如,第一传输方向的传输时延信息可以是根据之前的或多次的第二传输方向的传输时延信息的时延确定的。For example, the first transmission direction is a transmission direction in which the data transmission sequence is later, and the second transmission direction may also be a transmission direction in which the data transmission sequence is later. For example, the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction may be determined based on the delay of the previous or multiple transmission delay information of the second transmission direction.
在一些实施例中,所述第二传输方向的传输时延信息是根据所述第二传输方向上的数据包确定的。In some embodiments, the transmission delay information of the second transmission direction is determined based on the data packets in the second transmission direction.
例如,所述第二传输方向上的数据包中包括指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述第二传输方向的传输时延信息,或者,所述数据包中携带时间戳,所述网络设备可以根据数据包中携带的时间戳,确定第二传输方向的传输时延信息。For example, the data packet in the second transmission direction includes indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction, or the data packet carries a timestamp, and the network The device can determine the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction based on the timestamp carried in the data packet.
又例如,所述第二传输方向的传输时延信息可以是根据第二传输方向上的已传输数据包所占用的传输时延信息确定的,或者,也可以是对未传输但数据传输顺序在前的数据包所占用的传输时延进行预估得到的。For another example, the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction may be determined based on the transmission delay information occupied by the transmitted data packets in the second transmission direction, or may also be determined based on the data packets that have not been transmitted but the data transmission sequence is in It is obtained by estimating the transmission delay occupied by the previous data packet.
可选地,所述第二传输方向上的已传输数据包可以是第一传输方向上的数据传输顺序在后的待传输数据包所关联的已传输数据包,或者,也可以是第二传输方向的传输时延信息所应用的对象中的已传输数据包,例如,可以对该对象中最近已传输的多个数据包进行平均或统计处理得到第二传输方向的传输时延信息。Optionally, the transmitted data packet in the second transmission direction may be the transmitted data packet associated with the data packet to be transmitted later in the data transmission sequence in the first transmission direction, or it may also be the second transmission data packet. For example, the transmission delay information of the second transmission direction can be obtained by averaging or statistically processing multiple recently transmitted data packets in the object.
作为一个示例,所述第二传输方向上的传输时延信息是根据第一数据包确定的,其中,所述第一数据包是第一对象中的所述第二传输方向上的数据包,所述第一对象是所述目标往返总时延信息对应的对象(或者,目标往返总时延信息在第二传输方向上所应用的对象)。As an example, the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction is determined based on a first data packet, wherein the first data packet is a data packet in the second transmission direction in the first object, The first object is an object corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information (or an object to which the target round-trip total delay information is applied in the second transmission direction).
在一些实施例中,所述第一数据包为所述第二传输方向上与所述第一传输方向关联的数据包。In some embodiments, the first data packet is a data packet associated with the first transmission direction in the second transmission direction.
在一些实施例中,所述第一数据包为所述第二传输方向上的已传输数据包,或者,所述第一数据包为数据传输顺序在前的数据包。In some embodiments, the first data packet is a transmitted data packet in the second transmission direction, or the first data packet is a data packet with a previous data transmission sequence.
在一些实施例中,所述第一数据包为数据传输顺序在后的数据包。In some embodiments, the first data packet is a data packet with a later data transmission sequence.
作为另一示例,所述第二传输方向上的传输时延信息是根据多个数据包确定的,其中,所述多个数据包是第一对象中的所述第二传输方向上的数据包,所述第一对象是所述目标往返总时延信息对应的对象。As another example, the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction is determined based on a plurality of data packets, wherein the plurality of data packets are data packets in the second transmission direction in the first object. , the first object is an object corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information.
在一些实施例中,所述多个数据包为所述第二传输方向上的已传输数据包。In some embodiments, the plurality of data packets are transmitted data packets in the second transmission direction.
例如,所述网络设备可以对所述多个数据包所占用的传输时延信息进行平均或统计处理得到第二传输方向的传输时延信息。For example, the network device may average or statistically process the transmission delay information occupied by the multiple data packets to obtain the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction.
在一些实施例中,所述多个数据包为数据传输顺序在后的数据包。In some embodiments, the plurality of data packets are data packets with a later data transmission sequence.
在另一些实施例中,所述第二传输方向上的传输时延信息是所述网络设备统计得到的。In some other embodiments, the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction is obtained by statistics from the network device.
例如,所述第二传输方向上的传输时延信息可以是基于L2测量得到的。For example, the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction may be obtained based on L2 measurements.
在又一些实施例中,所述第二传输方向上的传输时延信息是其他设备通知所述网络设备的。In some embodiments, the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction is notified to the network device by other devices.
例如,所述第二传输方向上的传输时延信息可以是应用层设备,核心网设备,或终端设备等通知网络设备的。For example, the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction may be notified to the network device by application layer equipment, core network equipment, or terminal equipment.
在本申请一些实施例中,如图5所示,所述方法还包括:In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figure 5, the method further includes:
S402,所述基站可以第一信息执行目标操作。S402: The base station can perform the target operation using the first information.
例如,基站可以根据第二传输方向的传输时延信息执行调度,调整或选择资源配置,调整或选择RRC参数配置,或对数据包进行处理等。For example, the base station can perform scheduling, adjust or select resource configuration, adjust or select RRC parameter configuration, or process data packets based on the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction.
可选地,所述执行调度包括执行动态调度。Optionally, performing scheduling includes performing dynamic scheduling.
例如,在第一传输方向的传输时延小于第一门限,或所述第一传输方向的传输时延小于目标往返总时延信息的1/2,或者,第一传输方向的传输时延小于PDB的情况下,网络设备可以尽快执行动态 调度。For example, the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than the first threshold, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than 1/2 of the target round-trip total delay information, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than In the case of PDB, network devices can perform dynamic scheduling as quickly as possible.
又例如,在所述第一传输方向的传输时延不小于第一门限,或所述第一传输方向的传输时延不小于所述目标往返总时延信息的1/2,或者,所述第一传输方向的传输时延不小于PDB的情况下,网络设备可以尽快执行宽松的动态调度。For another example, the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not less than a first threshold, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not less than 1/2 of the target round-trip total delay information, or, the When the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not less than the PDB, the network device can perform relaxed dynamic scheduling as soon as possible.
可选地,所述第一传输方向为UL传输方向,在UL传输方向的传输时延信息较小或较大时,网络设备可以动态调度上行授权(UL grant),可选地,也可以去激活SPS。Optionally, the first transmission direction is the UL transmission direction. When the transmission delay information in the UL transmission direction is small or large, the network device can dynamically schedule the uplink grant (UL grant). Alternatively, it can also go to Activate SPS.
可选地,所述第一传输方向为DL传输方向,在DL传输方向的传输时延信息较小或较大时,网络设备可以动态调度下行授权(DL grant),可选地,也可以去激活CG。Optionally, the first transmission direction is a DL transmission direction. When the transmission delay information in the DL transmission direction is small or large, the network device can dynamically schedule the downlink grant (DL grant). Alternatively, it can also go to Activate CG.
可选地,调整或选择资源配置可以包括调整或选择预配置资源,例如,调整SPS资源和/或CG资源。Optionally, adjusting or selecting resource configuration may include adjusting or selecting preconfigured resources, for example, adjusting SPS resources and/or CG resources.
例如,SPS资源是针对下行传输方向的资源,CG资源为针对上行传输方向的资源。For example, SPS resources are resources for the downlink transmission direction, and CG resources are resources for the uplink transmission direction.
例如,在第一传输方向为下行传输方向时,若下行传输方向的传输时延小于第一门限,或下行传输方向的传输时延小于目标往返总时延信息的1/2,或者,下行传输方向的传输时延小于PDB的情况下,网络设备可以配置或激活短时延的SPS资源,和/或,去激活长时延的SPS资源。For example, when the first transmission direction is the downlink transmission direction, if the transmission delay in the downlink transmission direction is less than the first threshold, or the transmission delay in the downlink transmission direction is less than 1/2 of the target round-trip total delay information, or the downlink transmission When the transmission delay in the direction is less than the PDB, the network device can configure or activate short-delay SPS resources, and/or deactivate long-delay SPS resources.
又例如,在第一传输方向为下行传输方向时,若下行传输方向的传输时延不小于第一门限,或下行传输方向的传输时延不小于目标往返总时延信息的1/2,或者,下行传输方向的传输时延不小于PDB的情况下,网络设备可以配置或激活长时延的SPS资源,和/或,去激活短时延的SPS资源。For another example, when the first transmission direction is the downlink transmission direction, if the transmission delay in the downlink transmission direction is not less than the first threshold, or the transmission delay in the downlink transmission direction is not less than 1/2 of the target round-trip total delay information, or , when the transmission delay in the downlink transmission direction is not less than the PDB, the network device can configure or activate long-delay SPS resources, and/or deactivate short-delay SPS resources.
例如,在第一传输方向为上行传输方向时,若上行传输方向的传输时延小于第一门限,或上行传输方向的传输时延小于目标往返总时延信息的1/2,或者,上行传输方向的传输时延小于PDB的情况下,网络设备可以配置或激活短时延的CG资源,和/或,去激活长时延的CG资源。For example, when the first transmission direction is the uplink transmission direction, if the transmission delay in the uplink transmission direction is less than the first threshold, or the transmission delay in the uplink transmission direction is less than 1/2 of the target round-trip total delay information, or the uplink transmission When the transmission delay in the direction is less than the PDB, the network device can configure or activate short-delay CG resources, and/or deactivate long-delay CG resources.
又例如,在第一传输方向为上行传输方向时,若上行传输方向的传输时延不小于第一门限,或上行传输方向的传输时延不小于目标往返总时延信息的1/2,或者,上行传输方向的传输时延不小于PDB的情况下,网络设备可以配置或激活长时延的CG资源,和/或,去激活短时延的CG资源。For another example, when the first transmission direction is the uplink transmission direction, if the transmission delay in the uplink transmission direction is not less than the first threshold, or the transmission delay in the uplink transmission direction is not less than 1/2 of the target round-trip total delay information, or , when the transmission delay in the uplink transmission direction is not less than the PDB, the network device can configure or activate long-delay CG resources, and/or deactivate short-delay CG resources.
可选地,调整或选择RRC参数配置可以包括调整或选择LCH配置,调整或选择LCH参数,调整或选择DRB配置。Optionally, adjusting or selecting RRC parameter configuration may include adjusting or selecting LCH configuration, adjusting or selecting LCH parameters, and adjusting or selecting DRB configuration.
可选地,调整LCH参数可以包括调整逻辑信道优先级,LCH映射限制、令牌桶大小等。Optionally, adjusting LCH parameters may include adjusting logical channel priority, LCH mapping restrictions, token bucket size, etc.
例如,在第一传输方向的传输时延小于第一门限,或所述第一传输方向的传输时延小于目标往返总时延信息的1/2,或者,第一传输方向的传输时延小于PDB的情况下,通过调整RRC参数配置,保证第一传输方向的业务的优先传输。For example, the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than the first threshold, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than 1/2 of the target round-trip total delay information, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than In the case of PDB, adjust the RRC parameter configuration to ensure priority transmission of services in the first transmission direction.
又例如,在第一传输方向的传输时延小于第一门限,或所述第一传输方向的传输时延小于目标往返总时延信息的1/2,或者,第一传输方向的传输时延小于PDB的情况下,通过调整RRC参数配置,保证第一传输方向的业务的优先传输,另一传输方向的业务的低优先传输。For another example, the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than the first threshold, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than 1/2 of the target round-trip total delay information, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction If it is smaller than the PDB, adjust the RRC parameter configuration to ensure priority transmission of services in the first transmission direction and low-priority transmission of services in the other transmission direction.
又例如,在所述第一传输方向的传输时延不小于第一门限,或所述第一传输方向的传输时延不小于所述目标往返总时延信息的1/2,或者,所述第一传输方向的传输时延不小于PDB的情况下,通过调整RRC参数配置,使得第一传输方向的业务的低优先传输,另一传输方向的业务的优先传输。For another example, the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not less than a first threshold, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not less than 1/2 of the target round-trip total delay information, or, the When the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not less than the PDB, the RRC parameter configuration is adjusted so that services in the first transmission direction are transmitted with low priority and services in the other transmission direction are transmitted with priority.
可选地,对数据包进行处理可以包括:丢弃或删除不满足传输时延要求的数据包。Optionally, processing the data packets may include discarding or deleting data packets that do not meet transmission delay requirements.
在一些实施例中,所述不满足传输时延要求包括以下中的至少一项:In some embodiments, the failure to meet transmission delay requirements includes at least one of the following:
所述第一传输方向的传输时延不大于传输时延最小值;The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the minimum transmission delay;
所述第一传输方向的传输时延不大于空口单向传输时延最小值;The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the minimum value of the air interface one-way transmission delay;
所述第一传输方向的传输时延不大于核心网单向传输时延最小值;The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the minimum one-way transmission delay of the core network;
所述第一传输方向的传输时延不大于待传输数据对应的资源的等待时长;The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the waiting time of the resource corresponding to the data to be transmitted;
所述第一传输方向的传输时延不大于数据包的处理时长。The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the processing time of the data packet.
在一些实施例中,所述数据包的处理时长可以包括以下至少之一:In some embodiments, the processing duration of the data packet may include at least one of the following:
数据包的生成时长,数据包的组包时长,数据包的编码时长。The generation time of data packets, the packaging time of data packets, and the encoding time of data packets.
在另一些实施例中,所述数据包的处理时长可以包括数据包的解码时长。In other embodiments, the processing duration of the data packet may include the decoding duration of the data packet.
在一些实施例中,所述方法还包括:In some embodiments, the method further includes:
S403,基站向UE发送配置的选择或调整信息。S403: The base station sends configuration selection or adjustment information to the UE.
例如,基站向UE发送调整后的资源配置,调整后的RRC参数配置等。For example, the base station sends the adjusted resource configuration, the adjusted RRC parameter configuration, etc. to the UE.
应理解,该实施例一可以适用于先上行后下行的交互场景,或者,也可以适用于先下行后上行的交互场景,本申请对此不作限定。It should be understood that Embodiment 1 may be applicable to an interaction scenario in which uplink is first followed by downlink, or may be applied to an interaction scenario in which downlink is first followed by uplink, which is not limited in this application.
综上,在实施例一中,基站可以确定第一传输方向的传输时延信息,例如,可以是从核心网设备获取的,或者,根据第二传输方向的传输时延信息确定的,进一步可以根据第一传输方向的传输时延 信息执行调度,调整或选择资源配置,调整或选择RRC参数配置,或对数据包进行处理等,有利于保证往返总时延需求。To sum up, in Embodiment 1, the base station can determine the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction, for example, it can be obtained from the core network equipment, or it can be determined based on the transmission delay information of the second transmission direction. It can further be determined. Perform scheduling, adjust or select resource configuration, adjust or select RRC parameter configuration, or process data packets according to the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, which is beneficial to ensuring the total round-trip delay requirement.
实施例二Embodiment 2
如图6所示,该方法可以包括如下至少部分步骤:As shown in Figure 6, the method may include at least some of the following steps:
S411,基站获取第一信息。其中,S411的具体实现参考S401的相关实现,为了简洁,这里不再赘述。S411, the base station obtains the first information. Among them, the specific implementation of S411 refers to the related implementation of S401. For the sake of simplicity, it will not be described again here.
在该实施例二中,所述方法还包括:In this second embodiment, the method further includes:
基站向UE发送至少一个候选映射配置。The base station sends at least one candidate mapping configuration to the UE.
可选地,所述基站向UE发送至少一个候选映射配置可以是在S411之前执行的,或者,也可以是在S411之后执行的,本申请对此不作限定。Optionally, the base station sending at least one candidate mapping configuration to the UE may be performed before S411, or may be performed after S411, which is not limited in this application.
可选地,所述至少一个候选映射配置是通过RRC信令配置的。Optionally, the at least one candidate mapping configuration is configured through RRC signaling.
在一些实施例中,基站可以使用动态信令(例如MAC CE或DCI)指示所述至少一个候选映射配置中的目标映射配置,或者说,激活的映射配置。In some embodiments, the base station may use dynamic signaling (such as MAC CE or DCI) to indicate the target mapping configuration in the at least one candidate mapping configuration, or in other words, the activated mapping configuration.
在一些实施例中,所述至少一个候选映射配置分别对应不同的往返总时延信息。In some embodiments, the at least one candidate mapping configuration respectively corresponds to different round-trip total delay information.
在另一些实施例中,所述至少一个候选映射配置分别对应不同的第一传输方向的传输时延信息。In some other embodiments, the at least one candidate mapping configuration respectively corresponds to the transmission delay information of different first transmission directions.
在一些实施例中,所述至少一个候选映射配置针对至少一个对象,所述至少一个对象对应的往返总时延信息是可变的。In some embodiments, the at least one candidate mapping configuration is for at least one object, and the total round-trip delay information corresponding to the at least one object is variable.
在另一些实施例中,所述至少一个候选映射配置针对至少一个对象,所述至少一个对象对应的第一传输方向的传输时延信息是可变的。In some other embodiments, the at least one candidate mapping configuration is for at least one object, and the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction corresponding to the at least one object is variable.
在一些实施例中,所述候选映射配置包括候选资源配置和/或候选参数配置。In some embodiments, the candidate mapping configuration includes candidate resource configuration and/or candidate parameter configuration.
在一些实施例中,所述候选资源配置包括至少一个CG配置和/或至少一个SPS配置。In some embodiments, the candidate resource configuration includes at least one CG configuration and/or at least one SPS configuration.
在一些实施例中,所述候选参数配置包括以下中的至少一项:In some embodiments, the candidate parameter configuration includes at least one of the following:
至少一套LCH配置,优先级规则,DRB配置,删包处理规则。At least one set of LCH configuration, priority rules, DRB configuration, and packet deletion processing rules.
在一些实施例中,所述每套LCH配置可以包括以下参数中的至少之一:In some embodiments, each set of LCH configurations may include at least one of the following parameters:
优先级(priority),优先级比特率(prioritiseBiteRate),BSD,允许的服务小区(allowedServingCells),允许的SCS列表(allowedSCS-List),最大PUSCH长度(maxPUSCH-Duration),允许的配置授权类型(configuredGrantTypeAllowed),逻辑信道组(logicalChannelGroup),调度请求ID(schedulingRequestID),SR逻辑信道掩码(logicalChannelSR-Mask),应用的SR逻辑信道延迟定时器(logicalChannelSR-DelayTimerApplied),比特率询问禁止定时器(bitRateQueryProhibitTimer)。Priority (priority), priority bit rate (prioritiseBiteRate), BSD, allowed serving cells (allowedServingCells), allowed SCS list (allowedSCS-List), maximum PUSCH length (maxPUSCH-Duration), allowed configuration grant type (configuredGrantTypeAllowed ), logical channel group (logicalChannelGroup), scheduling request ID (schedulingRequestID), SR logical channel mask (logicalChannelSR-Mask), applied SR logical channel delay timer (logicalChannelSR-DelayTimerApplied), bit rate query prohibition timer (bitRateQueryProhibitTimer) .
在一些实施例中,所述候选映射配置是针对以下对象中的至少一个配置的:In some embodiments, the candidate mapping configuration is configured for at least one of the following objects:
LCH,DRB,UE,cell,QoS flow,PDU session,stream,数据,PDU set,packet。LCH, DRB, UE, cell, QoS flow, PDU session, stream, data, PDU set, packet.
换言之,所述候选映射配置是针对LCH,DRB,UE,cell,QoS flow,PDU session,stream,数据,PDU set和packet中的至少之一配置的。In other words, the candidate mapping configuration is configured for at least one of LCH, DRB, UE, cell, QoS flow, PDU session, stream, data, PDU set and packet.
在一些实施例中,所述至少一个候选映射配置包括第一候选映射配置。In some embodiments, the at least one candidate mapping configuration includes a first candidate mapping configuration.
可选地,所述第一候选映射配置可以是初始的映射配置,或者,默认的映射配置。Optionally, the first candidate mapping configuration may be an initial mapping configuration or a default mapping configuration.
在一些实施例中,所述第一候选映射配置可以是预定义的。In some embodiments, the first candidate mapping configuration may be predefined.
在一些实施例中,在UE收到所述至少一个候选映射配置的情况下,使用所述第一候选映射配置进行传输。In some embodiments, in the event that the UE receives the at least one candidate mapping configuration, the first candidate mapping configuration is used for transmission.
在一些实施例中,在UE未接收到基站发送的指示目标映射配置的指示信息的情况下,使用所述第一候选映射配置进行传输。In some embodiments, if the UE does not receive the indication information indicating the target mapping configuration sent by the base station, the first candidate mapping configuration is used for transmission.
在一些实施例中,在使用基站指示的目标映射配置达到第一时长后,使用所述第一候选映射配置进行传输。In some embodiments, after using the target mapping configuration indicated by the base station for a first period of time, the first candidate mapping configuration is used for transmission.
在该实施例二中,如图6所示,所述方法还包括:In this second embodiment, as shown in Figure 6, the method further includes:
S412,所述基站可以第一信息,确定目标映射配置。S412: The base station may determine the target mapping configuration using the first information.
在一些实施例中,所述目标映射配置可以包括目标资源配置和/或目标参数配置。In some embodiments, the target mapping configuration may include target resource configuration and/or target parameter configuration.
在一些实施例中,基站根据目标往返总时延信息和/或第一映射关系,确定目标映射配置,其中,所述第一映射关系是往返总时延信息和映射配置的映射关系。In some embodiments, the base station determines the target mapping configuration according to the target round-trip total delay information and/or the first mapping relationship, where the first mapping relationship is the mapping relationship between the round-trip total delay information and the mapping configuration.
例如,基站在获取所述目标往返总时延信息之后,进一步可以结合所述第一映射关系,在所述至少一个候选映射配置中确定目标映射配置。For example, after acquiring the target round-trip total delay information, the base station may further determine the target mapping configuration in the at least one candidate mapping configuration in combination with the first mapping relationship.
在另一些实施例中,基站根据所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息和/或第二映射关系,确定目标映射配置,其中,所述第二映射关系是第一传输方向的传输时延信息和映射配置的映射关系。In some other embodiments, the base station determines the target mapping configuration according to the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction and/or the second mapping relationship, wherein the second mapping relationship is the transmission delay of the first transmission direction. Mapping relationship between information and mapping configuration.
其中,第一传输方向的传输时延信息可以是从核心网设备获取的,或者,也可以是根据第二传输 方向的传输时延信息确定的,具体确定方式参考实施例一中的相关描述,为了简洁,这里不再赘述。The transmission delay information in the first transmission direction may be obtained from the core network device, or may be determined based on the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction. For the specific determination method, refer to the relevant description in Embodiment 1. For the sake of brevity, we won’t go into details here.
例如,基站在从第一设备获取所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息,或根据第二传输方向的传输时延信息确定第一传输方向的传输时延信息之后,进一步可以结合所述第二映射关系,在所述至少一个候选映射配置中确定目标映射配置。For example, after the base station obtains the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction from the first device, or determines the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction based on the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction, the base station may further combine it with the third transmission direction. Two mapping relationships, determining a target mapping configuration in the at least one candidate mapping configuration.
在该实施例二中,如图6所示,所述方法还包括:In this second embodiment, as shown in Figure 6, the method further includes:
S413,基站向UE发送第五指示信息,用于指示目标映射配置。S413. The base station sends fifth indication information to the UE, used to indicate the target mapping configuration.
进一步地,UE可以根据目标映射配置进行传输。Further, the UE may transmit according to the target mapping configuration.
在一些实施例中,所述第五指示信息是通过以下信令中的至少一个发送的:In some embodiments, the fifth indication information is sent through at least one of the following signaling:
RRC信令,MAC CE,DCI。RRC signaling, MAC CE, DCI.
例如,UE在接收到第五指示信息的情况下,根据基站指示的目标资源配置和/或目标参数配置进行传输。For example, when receiving the fifth indication information, the UE performs transmission according to the target resource configuration and/or target parameter configuration indicated by the base station.
又例如,在UE收到所述至少一个候选映射配置的情况下,使用所述第一候选映射配置进行传输。For another example, in the case where the UE receives the at least one candidate mapping configuration, the first candidate mapping configuration is used for transmission.
又例如,在UE未接收到基站发送的第五指示信息的情况下,使用所述第一候选映射配置进行传输。For another example, if the UE does not receive the fifth indication information sent by the base station, the first candidate mapping configuration is used for transmission.
又例如,在使用基站指示的目标映射配置达到第一时长后,使用所述第一候选映射配置进行传输。For another example, after using the target mapping configuration indicated by the base station for a first duration, the first candidate mapping configuration is used for transmission.
应理解,该实施例二可以适用于先上行后下行的交互场景,或者,也可以适用于先下行后上行的交互场景,本申请对此不作限定。It should be understood that Embodiment 2 may be applicable to an interaction scenario in which uplink is first followed by downlink, or may be applied to an interaction scenario in which downlink is first followed by uplink, which is not limited in this application.
综上,在实施例二中,基站可以确定第一传输方向的传输时延信息,例如,可以是从核心网设备获取的,或者,根据第二传输方向的传输时延信息确定的,进一步可以根据第一传输方向的传输时延信息确定目标映射配置,进一步向UE指示目标映射配置,从而UE可以根据该目标映射配置进行传输,有利于保证往返总时延需求。To sum up, in Embodiment 2, the base station can determine the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction, for example, it can be obtained from the core network equipment, or it can be determined based on the transmission delay information of the second transmission direction. Further, it can The target mapping configuration is determined according to the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, and the target mapping configuration is further indicated to the UE, so that the UE can transmit according to the target mapping configuration, which is beneficial to ensuring the total round-trip delay requirement.
在该实施例二中,一种映射配置可以对应一个范围内的往返总时延的变化,在往返总时延的变化超过该范围时,才进行映射配置的重新调整,相对于实施例一,基于实施例二在往返总时延信息频繁变化的情况下,可以降低配置信令的开销。In the second embodiment, a mapping configuration can correspond to a change in the total round-trip delay within a range. When the change in the total round-trip delay exceeds the range, the mapping configuration is readjusted. Compared to the first embodiment, Based on the second embodiment, when the round-trip total delay information changes frequently, the overhead of configuration signaling can be reduced.
可选地,在该实施例二中,基站也可以将目标往返总时延相关信息或已使用传输时延相关的信息发送给UE,进一步由UE根据上述信息确定剩余传输时延信息(具体实现参考第一传输方向的传输时延信息的相关描述),和/或,根据剩余传输时延信息确定目标映射配置,具体确定方式和基站侧的实现方式类型,这里不再赘述。Optionally, in the second embodiment, the base station can also send information related to the target round-trip total delay or information related to the used transmission delay to the UE, and the UE further determines the remaining transmission delay information based on the above information (specific implementation Refer to the relevant description of the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction), and/or determine the target mapping configuration according to the remaining transmission delay information. The specific determination method and implementation type on the base station side will not be described again here.
进一步可选地,UE可以根据自身确定的目标映射配置进行传输。Further optionally, the UE may transmit according to the target mapping configuration determined by itself.
进一步可选地,UE可以向网络设备上报自身确定的目标映射配置和/或计算的剩余传输时延信息。Further optionally, the UE may report the target mapping configuration determined by itself and/or the calculated remaining transmission delay information to the network device.
实施例三Embodiment 3
如图7所示,该方法可以包括如下至少部分步骤:As shown in Figure 7, the method may include at least some of the following steps:
S421,基站获取第一信息。其中,S421的具体实现参考S401的相关实现,为了简洁,这里不再赘述。S421, the base station obtains the first information. Among them, the specific implementation of S421 refers to the related implementation of S401. For the sake of simplicity, it will not be described again here.
在该实施例三中,所述方法还包括:In this third embodiment, the method further includes:
基站向UE发送资源配置和/或参数配置。The base station sends resource configuration and/or parameter configuration to the UE.
可选地,所述基站向UE发送资源配置和/或参数配置可以是在S421之前执行的,或者,也可以是在S421之后执行的,本申请对此不作限定。Optionally, the base station sending the resource configuration and/or parameter configuration to the UE may be performed before S421, or may be performed after S421, which is not limited in this application.
可选地,所述资源配置用于配置至少一个CG资源和/或SPS资源。Optionally, the resource configuration is used to configure at least one CG resource and/or SPS resource.
例如,剩余传输时延信息较长时,去激活CG资源或SPS资源。For example, when the remaining transmission delay information is long, CG resources or SPS resources are deactivated.
例如,剩余传输时延信息较短时,激活CG资源或SPS资源。For example, when the remaining transmission delay information is short, CG resources or SPS resources are activated.
可选地,参数配置可以包括LCH参数,如逻辑信道优先级,LCH映射限制、令牌桶大小等。Optionally, the parameter configuration may include LCH parameters, such as logical channel priority, LCH mapping limit, token bucket size, etc.
可选地,参数配置可以包括优先级规则。Optionally, parameter configuration can include priority rules.
例如,剩余传输时延信息较长时,不采用优先传输,或者,剩余传输时延信息较短时,采用优先传输。For example, when the remaining transmission delay information is long, priority transmission is not used, or when the remaining transmission delay information is short, priority transmission is used.
在该实施例三中,如图7所示,所述方法还包括:In this third embodiment, as shown in Figure 7, the method further includes:
S422,所述基站向UE发送第二信息。S422: The base station sends the second information to the UE.
在一些实施例中,所述第二信息包括以下中的至少一项:In some embodiments, the second information includes at least one of the following:
目标往返总时延信息,所述目标往返总时延信息对应的对象信息,所述目标往返总时延信息对应的数据传输顺序信息,第一传输方向的传输时延信息,第一传输方向的传输时延信息对应的对象信息,第一传输方向的传输时延信息对应的数据或业务方向信息,第二传输方向的传输时延信息,第二传输方向的传输时延信息对应的对象信息,第四指示信息,用于指示所述目标往返总时延信息的取值是可 变的。Target round-trip total delay information, object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information, data transmission sequence information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information, transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, object information corresponding to the transmission delay information, data or service direction information corresponding to the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, transmission delay information in the second transmission direction, object information corresponding to the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction, The fourth indication information is used to indicate that the value of the target round-trip total delay information is variable.
可选地,所述第二信息可以是在资源配置和/或参数配置之前发送的,或者,也可以在资源配置和/或参数配置之后发送的。Optionally, the second information may be sent before resource configuration and/or parameter configuration, or may be sent after resource configuration and/or parameter configuration.
在该实施例三中,如图7所示,所述方法还包括:In this third embodiment, as shown in Figure 7, the method further includes:
S423,UE根据第二信息执行目标操作,例如进行配置选择或调整。S423: The UE performs a target operation according to the second information, such as configuration selection or adjustment.
可选地,UE根据第二信息执行目标操作可以包括:Optionally, the UE performing the target operation according to the second information may include:
调整或选择资源配置,调整或选择RRC参数配置,上报第三信息(例如剩余传输时延信息,或UE的的资源的选择或调整信息,或者,参数的调整或选择信息等),对数据包进行处理。Adjust or select resource configuration, adjust or select RRC parameter configuration, report third information (such as remaining transmission delay information, or UE resource selection or adjustment information, or parameter adjustment or selection information, etc.), and perform data processing on data packets. for processing.
在一些实施例中,调整或选择资源配置可以包括使用CG资源和/或不使用CG资源。In some embodiments, adjusting or selecting resource configurations may include using CG resources and/or not using CG resources.
可选地,调整或选择参数配置可以包括以下中的至少之一:Optionally, adjusting or selecting parameter configuration may include at least one of the following:
调整逻辑信道LCH配置,调整LCH参数,调整DRB配置。在一些实施例中,所述调整LCH参数包括以下中至少一项:Adjust logical channel LCH configuration, adjust LCH parameters, and adjust DRB configuration. In some embodiments, the adjusting LCH parameters includes at least one of the following:
调整逻辑信道优先权,调整LCH映射限制,调整令牌桶大小,调整优先比特速率。Adjust the logical channel priority, adjust the LCH mapping limit, adjust the token bucket size, and adjust the priority bit rate.
在一些实施例中,UE可以根据第一传输方向的传输时延信息进行配置的选择或调整。In some embodiments, the UE may select or adjust the configuration according to the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction.
在一些实施例中,所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息可以是从基站获取的,或者,也可以是UE自身确定的,例如UE可以根据目标往返总时延相关信息和第二传输方向的传输时延信息确定第一传输方向的传输时延信息。In some embodiments, the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction may be obtained from the base station, or may be determined by the UE itself. For example, the UE may determine the transmission delay information based on the target round-trip total delay information and the second transmission direction. The transmission delay information determines the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction.
可选地,所述第二传输方向的传输时延信息可以是从网络设备获取的的。Optionally, the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction may be obtained from a network device.
可选地,所述第二传输方向的传输时延信息可以是从网络设备获取的的,或者,也可以是UE自身确定的,具体确定方式参考前述实施例的相关描述,这里不再赘述。Optionally, the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction may be obtained from the network device, or may be determined by the UE itself. For the specific determination method, refer to the relevant descriptions of the foregoing embodiments, which will not be described again here.
例如,UE可以将目标往返总时延信息和第二传输方向的传输时延信息的差值作为第一传输方向的传输时延信息。For example, the UE may use the difference between the target round-trip total delay information and the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction as the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction.
在一些实施例中,所述终端设备根据所述第二信息和第四映射关系,确定所述目标操作,其中,所述第四映射关系是不同的第二信息和操作的映射关系,或者,第四映射关系也可以为第二信息与配置的映射关系。In some embodiments, the terminal device determines the target operation according to the second information and a fourth mapping relationship, wherein the fourth mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between different second information and operations, or, The fourth mapping relationship may also be a mapping relationship between the second information and the configuration.
作为一个示例,所述第四映射关系可以是目标往返总时延信息和配置(例如资源配置,或者参数配置)的映射关系。例如,不同的目标往返总时延信息的取值,对应不同的配置。As an example, the fourth mapping relationship may be a mapping relationship between target round-trip total delay information and configuration (such as resource configuration or parameter configuration). For example, different values of total target round-trip delay information correspond to different configurations.
作为另一个示例,所述第四映射关系可以是第一传输方向的传输时延信息和配置(例如资源配置,或者参数配置)的映射关系。例如,不同的第一传输方向的传输时延信息的取值,对应不同的配置。As another example, the fourth mapping relationship may be a mapping relationship between transmission delay information and configuration (such as resource configuration or parameter configuration) in the first transmission direction. For example, different values of transmission delay information in the first transmission direction correspond to different configurations.
作为又一个示例,所述第四映射关系可以是目标往返总时延信息和操作的映射关系。例如,不同的目标往返总时延信息的取值,对应不同的操作,例如调整参数配置,调整资源配置,向网络设备上报第三信息等。As another example, the fourth mapping relationship may be a mapping relationship between target round-trip total delay information and operations. For example, different values of the target round-trip total delay information correspond to different operations, such as adjusting parameter configuration, adjusting resource configuration, reporting third information to the network device, etc.
作为再一个示例,所述第四映射关系可以是第一传输方向的传输时延信息和操作的映射关系。例如,不同的第一传输方向的传输时延信息的取值,对应不同的操作,例如调整参数配置,调整资源配置,向网络设备上报第三信息等。As another example, the fourth mapping relationship may be a mapping relationship between transmission delay information and operations in the first transmission direction. For example, different values of transmission delay information in the first transmission direction correspond to different operations, such as adjusting parameter configuration, adjusting resource configuration, reporting third information to the network device, etc.
可选地,调整或选择资源配置可以包括调整或选择预配置资源,例如,调整SPS资源和/或CG资源。Optionally, adjusting or selecting resource configuration may include adjusting or selecting preconfigured resources, for example, adjusting SPS resources and/or CG resources.
例如,SPS资源是针对下行传输方向的资源,CG资源为针对上行传输方向的资源。For example, SPS resources are resources for the downlink transmission direction, and CG resources are resources for the uplink transmission direction.
例如,在第一传输方向为下行传输方向时,若下行传输方向的传输时延小于第一门限,或下行传输方向的传输时延小于目标往返总时延信息的1/2,或者,下行传输方向的传输时延小于PDB的情况下,网络设备可以配置或激活短时延的SPS资源,和/或,去激活长时延的SPS资源。For example, when the first transmission direction is the downlink transmission direction, if the transmission delay in the downlink transmission direction is less than the first threshold, or the transmission delay in the downlink transmission direction is less than 1/2 of the target round-trip total delay information, or the downlink transmission When the transmission delay in the direction is less than the PDB, the network device can configure or activate short-delay SPS resources, and/or deactivate long-delay SPS resources.
又例如,在第一传输方向为下行传输方向时,若下行传输方向的传输时延不小于第一门限,或下行传输方向的传输时延不小于目标往返总时延信息的1/2,或者,下行传输方向的传输时延不小于PDB的情况下,网络设备可以配置或激活长时延的SPS资源,和/或,去激活短时延的SPS资源。For another example, when the first transmission direction is the downlink transmission direction, if the transmission delay in the downlink transmission direction is not less than the first threshold, or the transmission delay in the downlink transmission direction is not less than 1/2 of the target round-trip total delay information, or , when the transmission delay in the downlink transmission direction is not less than the PDB, the network device can configure or activate long-delay SPS resources, and/or deactivate short-delay SPS resources.
例如,在第一传输方向为上行传输方向时,若上行传输方向的传输时延小于第一门限,或上行传输方向的传输时延小于目标往返总时延信息的1/2,或者,上行传输方向的传输时延小于PDB的情况下,网络设备可以配置或激活短时延的CG资源,和/或,去激活长时延的CG资源。For example, when the first transmission direction is the uplink transmission direction, if the transmission delay in the uplink transmission direction is less than the first threshold, or the transmission delay in the uplink transmission direction is less than 1/2 of the target round-trip total delay information, or the uplink transmission When the transmission delay in the direction is less than the PDB, the network device can configure or activate short-delay CG resources, and/or deactivate long-delay CG resources.
又例如,在第一传输方向为上行传输方向时,若上行传输方向的传输时延不小于第一门限,或上行传输方向的传输时延不小于目标往返总时延信息的1/2,或者,上行传输方向的传输时延不小于PDB的情况下,网络设备可以配置或激活长时延的CG资源,和/或,去激活短时延的CG资源。For another example, when the first transmission direction is the uplink transmission direction, if the transmission delay in the uplink transmission direction is not less than the first threshold, or the transmission delay in the uplink transmission direction is not less than 1/2 of the target round-trip total delay information, or , when the transmission delay in the uplink transmission direction is not less than the PDB, the network device can configure or activate long-delay CG resources, and/or deactivate short-delay CG resources.
可选地,调整或选择RRC参数配置可以包括调整或选择LCH配置,调整或选择LCH参数,调整或选择DRB配置。Optionally, adjusting or selecting RRC parameter configuration may include adjusting or selecting LCH configuration, adjusting or selecting LCH parameters, and adjusting or selecting DRB configuration.
例如,在第一传输方向的传输时延小于第一门限,或所述第一传输方向的传输时延小于目标往返总时延信息的1/2,或者,第一传输方向的传输时延小于PDB的情况下,通过调整RRC参数配置,保证第一传输方向的业务的优先传输。For example, the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than the first threshold, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than 1/2 of the target round-trip total delay information, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than In the case of PDB, adjust the RRC parameter configuration to ensure priority transmission of services in the first transmission direction.
又例如,在第一传输方向的传输时延小于第一门限,或所述第一传输方向的传输时延小于目标往返总时延信息的1/2,或者,第一传输方向的传输时延小于PDB的情况下,通过调整RRC参数配置,保证第一传输方向的业务的优先传输,另一传输方向的业务的低优先传输。For another example, the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than the first threshold, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than 1/2 of the target round-trip total delay information, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction If it is smaller than the PDB, adjust the RRC parameter configuration to ensure priority transmission of services in the first transmission direction and low-priority transmission of services in the other transmission direction.
又例如,在所述第一传输方向的传输时延不小于第一门限,或所述第一传输方向的传输时延不小于所述目标往返总时延信息的1/2,或者,所述第一传输方向的传输时延不小于PDB的情况下,通过调整RRC参数配置,使得第一传输方向的业务的低优先传输,另一传输方向的业务的优先传输。For another example, the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not less than a first threshold, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not less than 1/2 of the target round-trip total delay information, or, the When the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not less than the PDB, the RRC parameter configuration is adjusted so that services in the first transmission direction are transmitted with low priority and services in the other transmission direction are transmitted with priority.
可选地,对数据包进行处理可以包括:丢弃或删除不满足传输时延要求的数据包。Optionally, processing the data packets may include discarding or deleting data packets that do not meet transmission delay requirements.
在一些实施例中,所述不满足传输时延要求包括以下中的至少一项:In some embodiments, the failure to meet transmission delay requirements includes at least one of the following:
所述第一传输方向的传输时延不大于传输时延最小值;The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the minimum transmission delay;
所述第一传输方向的传输时延不大于空口单向传输时延最小值;The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the minimum value of the air interface one-way transmission delay;
所述第一传输方向的传输时延不大于核心网单向传输时延最小值;The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the minimum one-way transmission delay of the core network;
所述第一传输方向的传输时延不大于待传输数据对应的资源的等待时长;The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the waiting time of the resource corresponding to the data to be transmitted;
所述第一传输方向的传输时延不大于数据包的处理时长。The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the processing time of the data packet.
在一些实施例中,所述数据包的处理时长可以包括以下至少之一:In some embodiments, the processing duration of the data packet may include at least one of the following:
数据包的生成时长,数据包的组包时长,数据包的编码时长。The generation time of data packets, the packaging time of data packets, and the encoding time of data packets.
在另一些实施例中,所述数据包的处理时长可以包括数据包的解码时长。In other embodiments, the processing duration of the data packet may include the decoding duration of the data packet.
综上,在实施例三中,UE可以确定第一传输方向的传输时延信息,例如,可以是从基站获取的,或者,根据第二传输方向的传输时延信息确定的,进一步可以根据第一传输方向的传输时延信息确定进行配置的选择或调整,然后基于选择或调整的配置进行传输,有利于保证往返总时延需求。To sum up, in Embodiment 3, the UE can determine the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, for example, it can be obtained from the base station, or it can be determined based on the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction. It can further be determined based on the third transmission direction. The transmission delay information in one transmission direction determines the selection or adjustment of the configuration, and then the transmission is performed based on the selected or adjusted configuration, which is beneficial to ensuring the total round-trip delay requirement.
上文结合图3至图7,详细描述了本申请的方法实施例,下文结合图8至图12,详细描述本申请的装置实施例,应理解,装置实施例与方法实施例相互对应,类似的描述可以参照方法实施例。The method embodiments of the present application are described in detail above with reference to Figures 3 to 7. The device embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to Figures 8 to 12. It should be understood that the device embodiments and the method embodiments correspond to each other, and are similar to The description may refer to the method embodiments.
图8是根据本申请实施例的网络设备的示意性框图。图8的网络设备500包括:Figure 8 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application. The network device 500 of Figure 8 includes:
处理单元410,用于根据第一信息,执行目标操作,所述第一信息包括往返总时延相关信息。The processing unit 410 is configured to perform a target operation according to the first information, where the first information includes round-trip total delay related information.
在一些实施例中,所述第一信息包括以下中的至少一项:In some embodiments, the first information includes at least one of the following:
目标往返总时延信息,所述目标往返总时延信息对应的对象信息,所述目标往返总时延信息对应的数据传输顺序信息,第一传输方向的传输时延信息,第一传输方向的传输时延信息对应的对象信息,第一传输方向的传输时延信息对应的数据或业务方向信息,配置的调整信息,配置的选择信息,第一指示信息,用于指示所述目标往返总时延信息的取值是可变的。Target round-trip total delay information, object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information, data transmission sequence information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information, transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, Object information corresponding to the transmission delay information, data or service direction information corresponding to the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, configuration adjustment information, configuration selection information, and first indication information used to indicate the total round-trip time to the target. The value of delayed information is variable.
在一些实施例中,所述目标往返总时延信息是终端设备与用户功能实体UPF的N6端口之间的往返时延需求;或者In some embodiments, the target round-trip total delay information is the round-trip delay requirement between the terminal device and the N6 port of the user function entity UPF; or
所述目标往返总时延信息是上行数据传输和下行数据传输的总传输时延;或者The target round-trip total delay information is the total transmission delay of uplink data transmission and downlink data transmission; or
所述目标往返总时延信息是关联的上行数据传输和下行数据传输的总传输时延;或者The target round-trip total delay information is the total transmission delay of associated uplink data transmission and downlink data transmission; or
所述目标往返总时延信息是终端设备与应用功能AF或AP之间的往返时延需求;或者,The target round-trip total delay information is the round-trip delay requirement between the terminal device and the application function AF or AP; or,
所述目标往返总时延信息是上行业务和下行业务的总传输时延;或者,The target round-trip total delay information is the total transmission delay of uplink services and downlink services; or,
所述目标往返总时延信息是关联的上行业务和下行业务的总传输时延。The target round-trip total delay information is the total transmission delay of associated uplink services and downlink services.
在一些实施例中,所述目标往返总时延信息对应的对象信息用于指示以下对象中的至少一种:In some embodiments, the object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information is used to indicate at least one of the following objects:
逻辑信道,数据无线承载DRB,终端设备,小区,服务质量QoS流,协议数据单元PDU会话,流,数据,PDU集,数据包。Logical channel, data radio bearer DRB, terminal equipment, cell, quality of service QoS flow, protocol data unit PDU session, flow, data, PDU set, data packet.
在一些实施例中,所述目标往返总时延信息是针对逻辑信道,DRB,终端设备,小区,服务质量QoS流,协议数据单元PDU会话,流,数据,PDU集和数据包中的至少之一指示的。In some embodiments, the target round-trip total delay information is for at least one of logical channel, DRB, terminal device, cell, quality of service QoS flow, protocol data unit PDU session, flow, data, PDU set and data packet. One instruction.
在一些实施例中,所述目标往返总时延信息对应的数据传输顺序信息包括以下中的至少一种:In some embodiments, the data transmission sequence information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information includes at least one of the following:
先上行传输后下行传输,先下行传输后上行传输,先传输上行数据流后传输下行数据流,先传输下行数据流后传输上行数据流,后下行传输,后上行传输,后传输下行数据流,后传输下行数据流。Uplink transmission first and then downlink transmission, downlink transmission first and then uplink transmission, uplink data stream first and then downlink data stream, downlink data stream first and then uplink data stream, then downlink transmission, then uplink transmission, then downlink data stream. Then transmit the downstream data stream.
在一些实施例中,所述第一传输方向是待传输数据对应的传输方向,或数据传输顺序在后的传输方向。In some embodiments, the first transmission direction is a transmission direction corresponding to the data to be transmitted, or a transmission direction in which the data transmission sequence is later.
在一些实施例中,所述处理单元410还用于:获取所述第一信息。In some embodiments, the processing unit 410 is further configured to obtain the first information.
在一些实施例中,所述处理单元410还用于:获取所述目标往返总时延信息和第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示目标往返总时延信息所关联的逻辑信道,DRB,终端设备,小区,QoS流,PDU会话,流,数据,PDU集和数据包中的至少之一。In some embodiments, the processing unit 410 is further configured to: obtain the target round-trip total delay information and second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate the logical channel associated with the target round-trip total delay information. , at least one of DRB, terminal device, cell, QoS flow, PDU session, flow, data, PDU set and data packet.
在一些实施例中,所述处理单元410还用于:获取对象标识和第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述对象标识所标识的对象对应的目标往返总时延信息。In some embodiments, the processing unit 410 is further configured to obtain an object identifier and third indication information, where the third indication information is used to indicate the target round-trip total delay information corresponding to the object identified by the object identifier.
在一些实施例中,所述目标往返总时延信息是根据第一往返总时延信息和第一时延调整量确定的,所述第一时延调整量是所述目标往返总时延信息相对于所述第一往返总时延信息的时延调整量。In some embodiments, the target round-trip total delay information is determined based on the first round-trip total delay information and a first delay adjustment amount, and the first delay adjustment amount is the target round-trip total delay information. The delay adjustment amount relative to the first round-trip total delay information.
在一些实施例中,所述第一往返总时延信息是预定义的,或者In some embodiments, the first round-trip total delay information is predefined, or
所述第一往返总时延信息是从第一设备获取的。The first round-trip total delay information is obtained from the first device.
在一些实施例中,所述第一往返总时延信息是最近一次获取到的往返总时延信息。In some embodiments, the first round-trip total delay information is the most recently obtained round-trip total delay information.
在一些实施例中,所述第一信息是从第一设备获取的;和/或In some embodiments, the first information is obtained from a first device; and/or
第一时延调整量是从第一设备获取的。The first delay adjustment amount is obtained from the first device.
在一些实施例中,所述第一信息和/或第一时延调整量是所述网络设备按照以下方式之一从所述第一设备获取的:周期性获取,非周期性获取,基于事件触发获取。In some embodiments, the first information and/or the first delay adjustment amount is obtained by the network device from the first device in one of the following ways: periodic acquisition, aperiodic acquisition, event-based acquisition Trigger acquisition.
在一些实施例中,所述第一设备包括以下设备中的至少一种:核心网设备,应用服务器,应用编解码器,应用层设备,终端设备,网络控制节点。In some embodiments, the first device includes at least one of the following devices: core network device, application server, application codec, application layer device, terminal device, and network control node.
在一些实施例中,所述目标往返总时延信息是针对每一个对象的;或者,In some embodiments, the target round-trip total delay information is for each object; or,
所述目标往返总时延信息是针对每一个对象的每一个数据包或PDU集的;或者The target round-trip total delay information is for each data packet or PDU set of each object; or
所述目标往返总时延信息是针对每一个对象中的PDU的。The target round-trip total delay information is for the PDU in each object.
在一些实施例中,所述目标往返总时延信息是往返总时延的上限值,或者,In some embodiments, the target round-trip total delay information is an upper limit of the total round-trip delay, or,
所述目标往返总时延信息是介于往返总时延的上限值和下限值之间的一个值,或者,The target round-trip total delay information is a value between the upper limit and the lower limit of the total round-trip delay, or,
所述目标往返总时延信息是根据多个往返总时延信息得到的;或者The target round-trip total delay information is obtained based on multiple round-trip total delay information; or
所述目标往返总时延信息是根据待传输业务的业务特征和/或待传输业务对应的应用服务器或编解码器的处理能力确定。The target round-trip total delay information is determined based on the service characteristics of the service to be transmitted and/or the processing capabilities of the application server or codec corresponding to the service to be transmitted.
在一些实施例中,所述多个往返总时延信息是已传输数据所占用的往返总时延信息。In some embodiments, the plurality of round-trip total delay information is total round-trip delay information occupied by transmitted data.
在一些实施例中,所述执行目标操作包括以下操作中的至少一种:In some embodiments, the execution target operation includes at least one of the following operations:
对终端设备执行调度,对终端设备进行配置,对数据包进行处理。Perform scheduling on terminal devices, configure terminal devices, and process data packets.
在一些实施例中,所述执行目标操作包括以下操作中的至少一种:In some embodiments, the execution target operation includes at least one of the following operations:
执行调度,配置或调整资源配置,调整参数配置,丢弃数据包,配置多个映射配置,确定使用的目标映射配置,其中,所述目标映射配置包括目标资源配置和/或目标参数配置。Perform scheduling, configure or adjust resource configuration, adjust parameter configuration, discard data packets, configure multiple mapping configurations, and determine the target mapping configuration to be used, where the target mapping configuration includes target resource configuration and/or target parameter configuration.
在一些实施例中,所述目标映射配置和目标往返总时延信息具有映射关系,或者,所述目标映射配置和第一传输方向的传输时延信息具有映射关系。In some embodiments, the target mapping configuration has a mapping relationship with the target round-trip total delay information, or the target mapping configuration has a mapping relationship with the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction.
在一些实施例中,所述网络设备还包括:In some embodiments, the network device further includes:
通信单元,用于向终端设备发送至少一个候选映射配置。A communication unit configured to send at least one candidate mapping configuration to the terminal device.
在一些实施例中,所述至少一个候选映射配置分别对应不同的往返总时延信息;或者,In some embodiments, the at least one candidate mapping configuration respectively corresponds to different round-trip total delay information; or,
所述至少一个候选映射配置分别对应不同的第一传输方向的传输时延信息。The at least one candidate mapping configuration respectively corresponds to the transmission delay information of different first transmission directions.
在一些实施例中,所述至少一个候选映射配置针对至少一个对象,所述至少一个对象对应的往返总时延信息是可变的;或者,In some embodiments, the at least one candidate mapping configuration is for at least one object, and the total round-trip delay information corresponding to the at least one object is variable; or,
所述至少一个候选映射配置针对至少一个对象,所述至少一个对象对应的第一传输方向的传输时延信息是可变的。The at least one candidate mapping configuration is for at least one object, and the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction corresponding to the at least one object is variable.
在一些实施例中,所述候选映射配置是针对以下对象中的至少一个配置的:逻辑信道,DRB,终端设备,小区,QoS流,PDU会话,流,数据,PDU集,数据包;或者In some embodiments, the candidate mapping configuration is configured for at least one of the following objects: logical channel, DRB, terminal device, cell, QoS flow, PDU session, flow, data, PDU set, data packet; or
所述候选映射配置是针对逻辑信道,DRB,终端设备,小区,QoS流,PDU会话,流,数据,PDU集和数据包中的至少之一配置的。The candidate mapping configuration is configured for at least one of a logical channel, a DRB, a terminal device, a cell, a QoS flow, a PDU session, a flow, a data, a PDU set, and a data packet.
在一些实施例中,所述候选映射配置包括候选资源配置和/或候选参数配置。In some embodiments, the candidate mapping configuration includes candidate resource configuration and/or candidate parameter configuration.
在一些实施例中,所述候选资源配置包括至少一个CG配置和/或至少一个SPS配置。In some embodiments, the candidate resource configuration includes at least one CG configuration and/or at least one SPS configuration.
在一些实施例中,所述候选参数配置包括以下中的至少一项:In some embodiments, the candidate parameter configuration includes at least one of the following:
至少一套LCH配置,优先级规则,DRB配置,删包处理规则。At least one set of LCH configuration, priority rules, DRB configuration, and packet deletion processing rules.
在一些实施例中,所述至少一个候选映射配置包括第一候选映射配置。In some embodiments, the at least one candidate mapping configuration includes a first candidate mapping configuration.
在一些实施例中,在所述终端设备收到所述至少一个候选映射配置的情况下,使用所述第一候选映射配置进行传输;和/或In some embodiments, when the terminal device receives the at least one candidate mapping configuration, the first candidate mapping configuration is used for transmission; and/or
在所述终端设备未接收到所述网络设备发送的指示所述目标映射配置的指示信息的情况下,使用所述第一候选映射配置进行传输;和/或If the terminal device does not receive the indication information indicating the target mapping configuration sent by the network device, use the first candidate mapping configuration for transmission; and/or
在使用所述目标映射配置达到第一时长后,使用所述第一候选映射配置进行传输。After the target mapping configuration is used for a first period of time, the first candidate mapping configuration is used for transmission.
在一些实施例中,所述至少一个候选映射配置是通过RRC信令配置的。In some embodiments, the at least one candidate mapping configuration is configured through RRC signaling.
在一些实施例中,所述网络设备还包括:In some embodiments, the network device further includes:
通信单元,用于向终端设备发送第二信息,所述第二信息包括往返总时延相关信息。A communication unit configured to send second information to the terminal device, where the second information includes information related to the total round-trip delay.
在一些实施例中,所述第二信息包括以下中的至少一项:In some embodiments, the second information includes at least one of the following:
目标往返总时延信息,所述目标往返总时延信息对应的对象信息,所述目标往返总时延信息对应的数据传输顺序信息,第一传输方向的传输时延信息,第二传输方向的传输时延信息,第一传输方向的传输时延信息对应的对象信息,第一传输方向的传输时延信息对应的数据或业务方向信息,第二传输方向的传输时延信息对应的对象信息,配置的调整信息,配置的选择信息,调度信息,第四指示信息,用于指示所述目标往返总时延信息的取值是可变的。The target round-trip total delay information, the object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information, the data transmission sequence information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information, the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, the second transmission direction Transmission delay information, object information corresponding to the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, data or service direction information corresponding to the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, object information corresponding to the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction, Configuration adjustment information, configuration selection information, scheduling information, and fourth indication information are used to indicate that the value of the target round-trip total delay information is variable.
在一些实施例中,所述第二传输方向是已传输数据对应的传输方向,或数据传输顺序在前的传输方向。In some embodiments, the second transmission direction is the transmission direction corresponding to the transmitted data, or the transmission direction in which the data transmission sequence is earlier.
在一些实施例中,所述第二信息携带在以下信令中的至少之一:RRC信令、MAC CE、DCI。In some embodiments, the second information is carried in at least one of the following signaling: RRC signaling, MAC CE, DCI.
在一些实施例中,所述第二信息是所述网络设备按照以下方式之一发送给所述终端设备的:In some embodiments, the second information is sent by the network device to the terminal device in one of the following ways:
周期性地,基于事件触发。Periodically, triggered based on events.
在一些实施例中,所述网络设备还包括:In some embodiments, the network device further includes:
通信单元,用于向终端设备发送第七指示信息,所述第七指示信息用于指示所述终端设备使用所述第二信息,和/或,执行或激活所述第二信息对应的目标操作。A communication unit configured to send seventh instruction information to the terminal device, where the seventh instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to use the second information, and/or to perform or activate a target operation corresponding to the second information. .
在一些实施例中,所述处理单元410还用于:In some embodiments, the processing unit 410 is also used to:
根据第一传输方向的传输时延,执行所述目标操作。The target operation is performed according to the transmission delay in the first transmission direction.
在一些实施例中,所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息是从第一设备获取的;或者In some embodiments, the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction is obtained from the first device; or
所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息是根据第二传输方向的传输时延确定的。The transmission delay information in the first transmission direction is determined based on the transmission delay in the second transmission direction.
在一些实施例中,所述第一传输方向的传输时延是根据第二传输方向的传输时延确定的,包括:In some embodiments, the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is determined based on the transmission delay in the second transmission direction, including:
所述第一传输方向的传输时延是根据第二传输方向的传输时延和目标往返总时延信息确定的。The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is determined based on the transmission delay in the second transmission direction and the target round-trip total delay information.
在一些实施例中,所述第二传输方向上的传输时延是根据所述第二传输方向上的数据包确定的;或In some embodiments, the transmission delay in the second transmission direction is determined based on data packets in the second transmission direction; or
所述第二传输方向上的传输时延是所述网络设备统计得到的;或者The transmission delay in the second transmission direction is obtained by statistics from the network device; or
所述第二传输方向上的传输时延是其他设备通知所述网络设备的。The transmission delay in the second transmission direction is notified to the network device by other devices.
在一些实施例中,所述第二传输方向上的传输时延是根据所述第二传输方向上的数据包确定的,包括:In some embodiments, the transmission delay in the second transmission direction is determined based on the data packets in the second transmission direction, including:
所述第二传输方向上的传输时延是根据第一对象中的所述第二传输方向上的第一数据包确定的,其中,所述第一对象是所述目标往返总时延信息对应的对象,所述第一数据包是所述第一对象中的所述第二传输方向上的数据包。The transmission delay in the second transmission direction is determined based on the first data packet in the second transmission direction in a first object, where the first object is the target round-trip total delay information corresponding to object, and the first data packet is a data packet in the second transmission direction in the first object.
在一些实施例中,所述第一数据包为所述第二传输方向上与所述第一传输方向关联的数据包。In some embodiments, the first data packet is a data packet associated with the first transmission direction in the second transmission direction.
在一些实施例中,所述第一数据包为所述第二传输方向上的已传输数据包,或者,所述第一数据包为数据传输顺序在前的数据包。In some embodiments, the first data packet is a transmitted data packet in the second transmission direction, or the first data packet is a data packet with a previous data transmission sequence.
在一些实施例中,所述第二传输方向上的传输时延是根据所述第二传输方向上的数据包确定的,包括:In some embodiments, the transmission delay in the second transmission direction is determined based on the data packets in the second transmission direction, including:
所述第二传输方向上的传输时延信息是根据多个数据包确定的,其中,所述多个数据包是第一对象中的所述第二传输方向上的数据包,所述第一对象是所述目标往返总时延信息对应的对象。The transmission delay information in the second transmission direction is determined based on a plurality of data packets, wherein the plurality of data packets are data packets in the second transmission direction in the first object, and the first The object is the object corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information.
在一些实施例中,所述多个数据包为所述第二传输方向上的已传输数据包。In some embodiments, the plurality of data packets are transmitted data packets in the second transmission direction.
在一些实施例中,所述执行目标操作包括:执行动态调度。In some embodiments, performing the target operation includes: performing dynamic scheduling.
在一些实施例中,所述执行动态调度,包括:In some embodiments, the execution of dynamic scheduling includes:
在第一传输方向的传输时延小于第一门限,或所述第一传输方向的传输时延小于目标往返总时延信息的1/M,或者,第一传输方向的传输时延小于包延迟预算PDB的情况下,向终端设备发送第一调度信息,或者,按照第一方式执行动态调度,所述M为大于1的正整数;或者The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than the first threshold, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than 1/M of the target round-trip total delay information, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than the packet delay In the case of budgeting PDB, send the first scheduling information to the terminal device, or perform dynamic scheduling according to the first method, and the M is a positive integer greater than 1; or
在所述第一传输方向的传输时延不小于第一门限,或所述第一传输方向的传输时延不小于所述目标往返总时延信息的1/M,或者,所述第一传输方向的传输时延不小于PDB的情况下,向终端设备发送第二调度信息,或者,按照第二方式执行动态调度,所述M为大于1的正整数;The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not less than the first threshold, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not less than 1/M of the target round-trip total delay information, or the first transmission When the transmission delay in the direction is not less than the PDB, send the second scheduling information to the terminal device, or perform dynamic scheduling according to the second method, and the M is a positive integer greater than 1;
其中,所述第一调度信息对应的传输时延小于第二调度信息对应的传输时延;或者,Wherein, the transmission delay corresponding to the first scheduling information is less than the transmission delay corresponding to the second scheduling information; or,
按照第一方式执行调度预留给Uu口的传输时延小于按照第二方式执行调度预留给Uu口的传输时延;或者,The transmission delay reserved for the Uu interface when scheduled according to the first method is smaller than the transmission delay reserved for the Uu interface when scheduled according to the second method; or,
按照第一方式执行调度预留给Uu口的传输时延小于第二门限,按照第二方式执行调度预留给Uu口的传输时延不小于第二门限;或者,The transmission delay reserved for the Uu interface when scheduled according to the first method is less than the second threshold, and the transmission delay reserved for the Uu interface when scheduled according to the second method is not less than the second threshold; or,
按照第一方式执行调度预留给Uu口的传输时延和按照第二方式执行调度预留给Uu口的传输时延分别是Uu口传输时延的下限和上限。The transmission delay reserved for the Uu interface according to the first method and the transmission delay reserved for the Uu interface according to the second method are the lower limit and the upper limit of the Uu interface transmission delay respectively.
在一些实施例中,所述执行目标操作包括:配置或调整预配置资源。In some embodiments, performing the target operation includes configuring or adjusting preconfigured resources.
在一些实施例中,所述预配置资源包括半持续调度SPS资源和/或配置授权CG资源。In some embodiments, the preconfigured resources include semi-persistent scheduling SPS resources and/or configuration grant CG resources.
在一些实施例中,所述配置或调整预配置资源包括:In some embodiments, configuring or adjusting preconfigured resources includes:
在第一传输方向的传输时延小于第一门限,或第一传输方向的传输时延小于所述目标往返总时延信息的1/M,或者,所述第一传输方向的传输时延小于PDB的情况下,配置或激活的预配置资源的时延为第一时延,所述M为大于1的正整数;或者The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than the first threshold, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than 1/M of the target round-trip total delay information, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than In the case of PDB, the delay of the configured or activated preconfigured resources is the first delay, and the M is a positive integer greater than 1; or
在第一传输方向的传输时延不小于第一门限,或第一传输方向的传输时延不小于所述目标往返总时延信息的1/M,或者,所述第一传输方向的传输时延不小于PDB的情况下,配置或激活的预配置资源的时延为第二时延,所述M为大于1的正整数;The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not less than the first threshold, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not less than 1/M of the target round-trip total delay information, or the transmission time in the first transmission direction When the delay is not less than PDB, the delay of the configured or activated preconfigured resources is the second delay, and the M is a positive integer greater than 1;
其中,所述第一时延小于所述第二时延。Wherein, the first delay is smaller than the second delay.
在一些实施例中,所述执行目标操作包括:In some embodiments, the execution of target operations includes:
调整逻辑信道LCH配置,LCH参数和DRB配置中的至少一项。Adjust at least one of the logical channel LCH configuration, LCH parameters and DRB configuration.
在一些实施例中,所述逻辑信道LCH参数,包括以下中至少一项:In some embodiments, the logical channel LCH parameters include at least one of the following:
逻辑信道优先权,LCH映射限制,令牌桶大小,优先比特速率。Logical channel priority, LCH mapping restrictions, token bucket size, priority bit rate.
在一些实施例中,所述执行目标操作包括:In some embodiments, the execution of target operations includes:
丢弃不满足传输时延要求的数据包。Discard data packets that do not meet the transmission delay requirements.
在一些实施例中,所述不满足传输时延要求包括以下中的至少一项:In some embodiments, the failure to meet transmission delay requirements includes at least one of the following:
所述第一传输方向的传输时延不大于传输时延最小值;The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the minimum transmission delay;
所述第一传输方向的传输时延不大于空口单向传输时延最小值;The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the minimum value of the air interface one-way transmission delay;
所述第一传输方向的传输时延不大于核心网单向传输时延最小值;The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the minimum one-way transmission delay of the core network;
所述第一传输方向的传输时延不大于待传输数据对应的资源的等待时长;The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the waiting time of the resource corresponding to the data to be transmitted;
所述第一传输方向的传输时延不大于数据包的处理时长。The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the processing time of the data packet.
在一些实施例中,所述处理单元410还用于:In some embodiments, the processing unit 410 is also used to:
根据目标往返总时延信息和/或第一映射关系,确定目标映射配置,其中,所述第一映射关系是往返总时延信息和映射配置的映射关系;或者,Determine the target mapping configuration according to the target round-trip total delay information and/or the first mapping relationship, where the first mapping relationship is the mapping relationship between the round-trip total delay information and the mapping configuration; or,
根据第一传输方向的传输时延信息和/或第二映射关系,确定目标映射配置,其中,所述第二映射关系是第一传输方向的传输时延信息和映射配置的映射关系。The target mapping configuration is determined according to the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction and/or the second mapping relationship, where the second mapping relationship is the mapping relationship between the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction and the mapping configuration.
在一些实施例中,所述网络设备还包括:In some embodiments, the network device further includes:
在一些实施例中,所述第五指示信息用于指示所述目标映射配置。In some embodiments, the fifth indication information is used to indicate the target mapping configuration.
在一些实施例中,所述第五指示信息是通过以下信令中的至少一个发送的:In some embodiments, the fifth indication information is sent through at least one of the following signaling:
RRC信令,媒体接入控制MAC控制元素CE,下行控制信息DCI。RRC signaling, media access control MAC control element CE, downlink control information DCI.
在一些实施例中,所述处理单元410还用于:In some embodiments, the processing unit 410 is also used to:
根据所述第一信息和第三映射关系,确定所述目标操作,其中,所述第三映射关系是不同的第一信息和操作的映射关系。The target operation is determined according to the first information and a third mapping relationship, where the third mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between different first information and operations.
在一些实施例中,所述第三映射关系为第一信息与配置的映射关系。In some embodiments, the third mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between first information and configuration.
在一些实施例中,所述处理单元410还用于:In some embodiments, the processing unit 410 is also used to:
所述网络设备根据第八指示信息,使用所述第一信息,和/或,根据所述第一信息执行目标操作。The network device uses the first information according to the eighth instruction information, and/or performs a target operation according to the first information.
在一些实施例中,所述第八指示信息是第一设备发送的。In some embodiments, the eighth indication information is sent by the first device.
可选地,在一些实施例中,上述通信单元可以是通信接口或收发器,或者是通信芯片或者片上系统的输入输出接口。上述处理单元可以是一个或多个处理器。Optionally, in some embodiments, the above-mentioned communication unit may be a communication interface or transceiver, or an input/output interface of a communication chip or a system on a chip. The above-mentioned processing unit may be one or more processors.
应理解,根据本申请实施例的网络设备500可对应于本申请方法实施例中的网络设备,并且网络设备500中的各个单元的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图3至图7所示方法实施例中网络设备的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the network device 500 according to the embodiment of the present application may correspond to the network device in the method embodiment of the present application, and the above and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the network device 500 are respectively to implement Figures 3 to 7 For the sake of simplicity, the corresponding processes of the network equipment in the method embodiment shown will not be described again here.
图9示出了根据本申请实施例的终端设备800的示意性框图。如图9所示,该终端设备800包括:Figure 9 shows a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 800 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 9, the terminal device 800 includes:
处理单元810,用于根据第二信息执行目标操作,其中,所述第二信息包括往返总时延相关信息。The processing unit 810 is configured to perform the target operation according to the second information, where the second information includes information related to the total round-trip delay.
在一些实施例中,所述第二信息包括以下中的至少一项:In some embodiments, the second information includes at least one of the following:
目标往返总时延信息、所述目标往返总时延信息对应的对象信息、所述目标往返总时延信息对应的数据传输顺序信息、第一传输方向的传输时延信息,第二传输方向的传输时延信息,第一传输方向的传输时延信息对应的对象信息,第一传输方向的传输时延信息对应的数据或业务方向信息,第二传输方向的传输时延信息对应的对象信息,配置的调整信息,配置的选择信息,第四指示信息,用于指 示所述目标往返总时延信息的取值是可变的。The target round-trip total delay information, the object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information, the data transmission sequence information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information, the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, the second transmission direction Transmission delay information, object information corresponding to the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, data or service direction information corresponding to the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, object information corresponding to the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction, Configuration adjustment information, configuration selection information, and fourth indication information are used to indicate that the value of the target round-trip total delay information is variable.
在一些实施例中,所述第二信息携带在以下信令中的至少之一:RRC信令、MAC CE、DCI。In some embodiments, the second information is carried in at least one of the following signaling: RRC signaling, MAC CE, DCI.
在一些实施例中,所述第二信息是网络设备按照以下方式之一发送给所述终端设备的:周期性地,基于事件触发。In some embodiments, the second information is sent by the network device to the terminal device in one of the following ways: periodically, based on event triggering.
在一些实施例中,所述目标往返总时延信息对应的对象信息用于指示以下对象中的至少一种:In some embodiments, the object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information is used to indicate at least one of the following objects:
逻辑信道,数据无线承载DRB,终端设备,小区,服务质量QoS流,协议数据单元PDU会话,流,数据,PDU集,数据包。Logical channel, data radio bearer DRB, terminal equipment, cell, quality of service QoS flow, protocol data unit PDU session, flow, data, PDU set, data packet.
在一些实施例中,所述目标往返总时延信息是针对逻辑信道,DRB,终端设备,小区,QoS流,PDU会话,流,数据,PDU集和数据包中的至少之一指示。In some embodiments, the target round-trip total delay information is indicated for at least one of a logical channel, a DRB, a terminal device, a cell, a QoS flow, a PDU session, a flow, a data, a PDU set, and a data packet.
在一些实施例中,所述目标往返总时延信息对应的数据传输顺序信息包括以下中的至少一种:In some embodiments, the data transmission sequence information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information includes at least one of the following:
先上行传输后下行传输,先下行传输后上行传输,先传输上行数据流后传输下行数据流,先传输下行数据流后传输上行数据流,后下行传输,后上行传输,后传输下行数据流,后传输下行数据流。Uplink transmission first and then downlink transmission, downlink transmission first and then uplink transmission, uplink data stream first and then downlink data stream, downlink data stream first and then uplink data stream, then downlink transmission, then uplink transmission, then downlink data stream. Then transmit the downstream data stream.
在一些实施例中,所述第一传输方向是待传输数据对应的传输方向,或数据流传输顺序在后的传输方向。In some embodiments, the first transmission direction is a transmission direction corresponding to the data to be transmitted, or a transmission direction in which the data stream transmission sequence is later.
在一些实施例中,所述第二传输方向是已传输数据对应的传输方向,或数据流传输顺序在前的传输方向。In some embodiments, the second transmission direction is the transmission direction corresponding to the transmitted data, or the transmission direction in which the data stream transmission sequence is earlier.
在一些实施例中,所述目标往返总时延信息是针对每一个对象的,或者,针对每一个对象的每一个数据包或PDU集的。In some embodiments, the target round-trip total delay information is for each object, or for each data packet or PDU set of each object.
在一些实施例中,所述目标往返总时延信息是往返总时延的上限值,或者,In some embodiments, the target round-trip total delay information is an upper limit of the total round-trip delay, or,
所述目标往返总时延信息是介于往返总时延的上限值和下限值之间的一个值,或者,The target round-trip total delay information is a value between the upper limit and the lower limit of the total round-trip delay, or,
所述目标往返总时延信息是根据多个往返总时延信息得到的;或者The target round-trip total delay information is obtained based on multiple round-trip total delay information; or
所述目标往返总时延信息是根据待传输业务的业务特征和/或待传输业务对应的应用服务器或编解码器的处理能力确定。The target round-trip total delay information is determined based on the service characteristics of the service to be transmitted and/or the processing capabilities of the application server or codec corresponding to the service to be transmitted.
在一些实施例中,所述多个往返总时延信息是已传输数据所占用的往返总时延信息。In some embodiments, the plurality of round-trip total delay information is total round-trip delay information occupied by transmitted data.
在一些实施例中,所述终端设备根据第二信息执行目标操作包括以下至少之一:In some embodiments, the terminal device performing the target operation according to the second information includes at least one of the following:
根据所述第二信息向网络设备上报第三信息,所述第三信息是根据所述第二信息确定的;Report third information to the network device according to the second information, where the third information is determined based on the second information;
根据所述第二信息对数据包进行处理;Process the data packet according to the second information;
根据所述第二信息进行传输;Transmit according to the second information;
根据所述第二信息进行配置选择或调整。Configuration selection or adjustment is performed according to the second information.
在一些实施例中,所述第三信息包括以下中的至少一项:In some embodiments, the third information includes at least one of the following:
第一传输方向的传输时延信息、配置的调整或选择信息、目标往返总时延信息。Transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, configuration adjustment or selection information, and target round-trip total delay information.
在一些实施例中,所述第三信息包括以下中的至少一项:In some embodiments, the third information includes at least one of the following:
第一传输方向的传输时延信息、资源配置的调整或选择信息、参数配置的调整或选择信息、映射配置的调整或选择信息。Transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, resource configuration adjustment or selection information, parameter configuration adjustment or selection information, and mapping configuration adjustment or selection information.
在一些实施例中,所述映射配置包括资源配置和/或参数配置。In some embodiments, the mapping configuration includes resource configuration and/or parameter configuration.
在一些实施例中,所述映射配置和往返总时延信息具有映射关系;或者,In some embodiments, the mapping configuration and the round-trip total delay information have a mapping relationship; or,
所述映射配置和第一传输方向的传输时延信息具有映射关系。The mapping configuration has a mapping relationship with the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction.
在一些实施例中,所述处理单元810还用于:In some embodiments, the processing unit 810 is also used to:
获取第二传输方向的传输时延,其中,所述第二传输方向是已传输数据对应的传输方向,或数据传输顺序在前的传输方向;Obtain the transmission delay of the second transmission direction, wherein the second transmission direction is the transmission direction corresponding to the transmitted data, or the transmission direction in which the data transmission sequence is earlier;
根据所述第二传输方向的传输时延和目标往返总时延信息,确定第一传输方向上的传输时延,其中,所述第一传输方向是待传输数据对应的传输方向,或数据传输顺序在后的传输方向。Determine the transmission delay in the first transmission direction according to the transmission delay in the second transmission direction and the target round-trip total delay information, where the first transmission direction is the transmission direction corresponding to the data to be transmitted, or the data transmission The transmission direction that comes last.
在一些实施例中,所述第二传输方向上的传输时延信息是根据所述第二传输方向上的数据包确定的;或In some embodiments, the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction is determined based on the data packets in the second transmission direction; or
所述第二传输方向上的传输时延信息是所述终端设备统计得到的;或者The transmission delay information in the second transmission direction is obtained by statistics from the terminal device; or
所述第二传输方向上的传输时延信息是从网络设备获取的。The transmission delay information in the second transmission direction is obtained from the network device.
在一些实施例中,所述第二传输方向上的传输时延信息是根据所述第二传输方向上的数据包确定的,包括:In some embodiments, the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction is determined based on the data packets in the second transmission direction, including:
所述第二传输方向上的传输时延信息是根据第一数据包确定的,其中,所述第一数据包是第一对象中的所述第二传输方向上的数据包,所述第一对象是所述目标往返总时延信息对应的对象。The transmission delay information in the second transmission direction is determined based on a first data packet, wherein the first data packet is a data packet in the second transmission direction in the first object, and the first data packet The object is the object corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information.
在一些实施例中,所述第一数据包为所述第二传输方向上的已传输数据包,或者,所述第一数据包为数据传输顺序在前的数据包。In some embodiments, the first data packet is a transmitted data packet in the second transmission direction, or the first data packet is a data packet with a previous data transmission sequence.
在一些实施例中,所述第二传输方向上的传输时延信息是根据所述第二传输方向上的数据包确定的,包括:In some embodiments, the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction is determined based on the data packets in the second transmission direction, including:
所述第二传输方向上的传输时延信息是根据多个数据包确定的,其中,所述多个数据包是第一对象中的所述第二传输方向上的数据包,所述第一对象是所述目标往返总时延信息对应的对象。The transmission delay information in the second transmission direction is determined based on a plurality of data packets, wherein the plurality of data packets are data packets in the second transmission direction in the first object, and the first The object is the object corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information.
在一些实施例中,所述多个数据包为所述第二传输方向上的已传输数据包。In some embodiments, the plurality of data packets are transmitted data packets in the second transmission direction.
在一些实施例中,所述终端设备还包括:In some embodiments, the terminal device further includes:
通信单元,用于接收网络设备发送的至少一个候选映射配置。A communication unit configured to receive at least one candidate mapping configuration sent by the network device.
在一些实施例中,所述至少一个候选映射配置分别对应不同的往返总时延信息;或者,In some embodiments, the at least one candidate mapping configuration respectively corresponds to different round-trip total delay information; or,
所述至少一个候选资源映射配置分别对应不同的第一传输方向的传输时延信息。The at least one candidate resource mapping configuration respectively corresponds to the transmission delay information of different first transmission directions.
在一些实施例中,所述至少一个候选映射配置针对至少一个对象,所述至少一个对象对应的往返总时延信息是可变的;或者,In some embodiments, the at least one candidate mapping configuration is for at least one object, and the total round-trip delay information corresponding to the at least one object is variable; or,
所述至少一个候选映射配置针对至少一个对象,所述至少一个对象对应的第一传输方向的传输时延信息是可变的。The at least one candidate mapping configuration is for at least one object, and the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction corresponding to the at least one object is variable.
在一些实施例中,所述候选映射配置是针对以下对象中的至少一个配置的:逻辑信道,DRB,终端设备,小区,QoS流,PDU会话,流,数据,PDU集,数据包;或者In some embodiments, the candidate mapping configuration is configured for at least one of the following objects: logical channel, DRB, terminal device, cell, QoS flow, PDU session, flow, data, PDU set, data packet; or
所述候选映射配置是针对逻辑信道,DRB,终端设备,小区,QoS流,PDU会话,流,数据,PDU集和数据包中的至少之一配置的。The candidate mapping configuration is configured for at least one of a logical channel, a DRB, a terminal device, a cell, a QoS flow, a PDU session, a flow, a data, a PDU set, and a data packet.
在一些实施例中,所述候选映射配置包括候选资源配置和/或候选参数配置。In some embodiments, the candidate mapping configuration includes candidate resource configuration and/or candidate parameter configuration.
在一些实施例中,所述候选资源配置包括至少一个CG配置和/或至少一个SPS配置。In some embodiments, the candidate resource configuration includes at least one CG configuration and/or at least one SPS configuration.
在一些实施例中,所述候选参数配置包括以下中的至少一项:In some embodiments, the candidate parameter configuration includes at least one of the following:
至少一套LCH配置,优先级规则,DRB配置,删包处理规则。At least one set of LCH configuration, priority rules, DRB configuration, and packet deletion processing rules.
在一些实施例中,所述至少一个候选映射配置包括第一候选映射配置。In some embodiments, the at least one candidate mapping configuration includes a first candidate mapping configuration.
在一些实施例中,在所述终端设备在收到所述至少一个候选映射配置的情况下,使用所述第一候选映射配置进行传输;和/或In some embodiments, when the terminal device receives the at least one candidate mapping configuration, the first candidate mapping configuration is used for transmission; and/or
在所述终端设备未接收到所述网络设备发送的指示所述目标映射配置的指示信息的情况下,使用所述第一候选映射配置进行传输;和/或If the terminal device does not receive the indication information indicating the target mapping configuration sent by the network device, use the first candidate mapping configuration for transmission; and/or
在使用所述目标映射配置达到第一时长后,使用所述第一候选映射配置进行传输。After the target mapping configuration is used for a first period of time, the first candidate mapping configuration is used for transmission.
在一些实施例中,所述至少一个候选映射配置是通过RRC信令配置的。In some embodiments, the at least one candidate mapping configuration is configured through RRC signaling.
在一些实施例中,所述处理单元810还用于:In some embodiments, the processing unit 810 is also used to:
根据所述第二信息,在所述至少一个候选映射配置中确定目标映射配置。According to the second information, a target mapping configuration is determined among the at least one candidate mapping configuration.
在一些实施例中,所述第三信息包括第六指示信息,所述第六指示信息用于指示所述终端设备确定的所述目标映射配置。In some embodiments, the third information includes sixth indication information, the sixth indication information being used to indicate the target mapping configuration determined by the terminal device.
在一些实施例中,所述资源配置的调整或选择信息包括以下至少之一:In some embodiments, the resource configuration adjustment or selection information includes at least one of the following:
使用CG资源,不使用CG资源。Use CG resources, do not use CG resources.
在一些实施例中,所述参数配置的调整或选择信息,包括:In some embodiments, the parameter configuration adjustment or selection information includes:
调整LCH参数、调整优先级规则、删包处理规则。Adjust LCH parameters, adjust priority rules, and delete packet processing rules.
在一些实施例中,所述LCH参数包括以下中的至少之一:In some embodiments, the LCH parameters include at least one of the following:
逻辑信道优先级,LCH映射限制,令牌桶大小,优先比特速率。Logical channel priority, LCH mapping restrictions, token bucket size, priority bit rate.
在一些实施例中,所述终端设备根据第二信息执行目标操作,包括:In some embodiments, the terminal device performs a target operation according to the second information, including:
所述终端设备根据第二信息丢弃数据包。The terminal device discards the data packet according to the second information.
在一些实施例中,所述数据包为不满足传输时延要求的数据包。In some embodiments, the data packet is a data packet that does not meet transmission delay requirements.
在一些实施例中,所述不满足传输时延要求包括以下中的至少一项:In some embodiments, the failure to meet transmission delay requirements includes at least one of the following:
所述第一传输方向的传输时延不大于传输时延最小值;The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the minimum transmission delay;
所述第一传输方向的传输时延不大于空口单向传输时延最小值;The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the minimum value of the air interface one-way transmission delay;
所述第一传输方向的传输时延不大于核心网单向传输时延最小值;The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the minimum one-way transmission delay of the core network;
所述第一传输方向的传输时延不大于待传输数据对应的资源的等待时长;The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the waiting time of the resource corresponding to the data to be transmitted;
所述第一传输方向的传输时延不大于数据包的处理时长。The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the processing time of the data packet.
在一些实施例中,所述第二信息是从网络设备获取的。In some embodiments, the second information is obtained from a network device.
在一些实施例中,所述第二信息是所述网络设备按照以下方式之一发送给所述终端设备的:In some embodiments, the second information is sent by the network device to the terminal device in one of the following ways:
周期性地,基于事件触发。Periodically, triggered based on events.
在一些实施例中,所述处理单元810还用于:In some embodiments, the processing unit 810 is also used to:
根据所述第二信息和第四映射关系,确定所述目标操作,其中,所述第四映射关系是不同的第二 信息和操作的映射关系。The target operation is determined according to the second information and a fourth mapping relationship, where the fourth mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between different second information and operations.
在一些实施例中,所述第四映射关系为不同的第二信息与配置的映射关系。In some embodiments, the fourth mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between different second information and configuration.
在一些实施例中,所述终端设备还包括:In some embodiments, the terminal device further includes:
通信单元,用于接收所述网络设备发送的第七指示信息,所述第七指示信息用于指示所述终端设备使用所述第二信息,和/或,执行或激活所述第二信息的对应的目标操作。A communication unit configured to receive seventh instruction information sent by the network device, where the seventh instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to use the second information, and/or to execute or activate the second information. Corresponding target operation.
可选地,在一些实施例中,上述通信单元可以是通信接口或收发器,或者是通信芯片或者片上系统的输入输出接口。上述处理单元可以是一个或多个处理器。Optionally, in some embodiments, the above-mentioned communication unit may be a communication interface or transceiver, or an input/output interface of a communication chip or a system on a chip. The above-mentioned processing unit may be one or more processors.
应理解,根据本申请实施例的终端设备800可对应于本申请方法实施例中的终端设备,并且终端设备800中的各个单元的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图3至图7所示方法实施例中终端设备的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the terminal device 800 according to the embodiment of the present application may correspond to the terminal device in the method embodiment of the present application, and the above and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the terminal device 800 are respectively intended to implement Figures 3 to 7 The corresponding process of the terminal device in the method embodiment shown is not repeated here for the sake of simplicity.
图10是本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备600示意性结构图。图10所示的通信设备600包括处理器610,处理器610可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 600 provided by an embodiment of the present application. The communication device 600 shown in Figure 10 includes a processor 610. The processor 610 can call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
可选地,如图10所示,通信设备600还可以包括存储器620。其中,处理器610可以从存储器620中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。Optionally, as shown in Figure 10, the communication device 600 may further include a memory 620. The processor 610 can call and run the computer program from the memory 620 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
其中,存储器620可以是独立于处理器610的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器610中。The memory 620 may be a separate device independent of the processor 610 , or may be integrated into the processor 610 .
可选地,如图10所示,通信设备600还可以包括收发器630,处理器610可以控制该收发器630与其他设备进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备发送信息或数据,或接收其他设备发送的信息或数据。Optionally, as shown in Figure 10, the communication device 600 may also include a transceiver 630, and the processor 610 may control the transceiver 630 to communicate with other devices. Specifically, the communication device 600 may send information or data to other devices, or receive other devices. Information or data sent by the device.
其中,收发器630可以包括发射机和接收机。收发器630还可以进一步包括天线,天线的数量可以为一个或多个。Among them, the transceiver 630 may include a transmitter and a receiver. The transceiver 630 may further include an antenna, and the number of antennas may be one or more.
可选地,该通信设备600具体可为本申请实施例的网络设备,并且该通信设备600可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the communication device 600 may specifically be a network device according to the embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 600 may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in the various methods of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, details will not be repeated here. .
可选地,该通信设备600具体可为本申请实施例的移动终端/终端设备,并且该通信设备600可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the communication device 600 can be a mobile terminal/terminal device according to the embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 600 can implement the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of simplicity, , which will not be described in detail here.
图11是本申请实施例的芯片的示意性结构图。图7所示的芯片700包括处理器710,处理器710可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present application. The chip 700 shown in Figure 7 includes a processor 710. The processor 710 can call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
可选地,如图11所示,芯片700还可以包括存储器720。其中,处理器710可以从存储器720中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 11 , the chip 700 may also include a memory 720 . The processor 710 can call and run the computer program from the memory 720 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
其中,存储器720可以是独立于处理器710的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器710中。The memory 720 may be a separate device independent of the processor 710 , or may be integrated into the processor 710 .
可选地,该芯片700还可以包括输入接口730。其中,处理器710可以控制该输入接口730与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以获取其他设备或芯片发送的信息或数据。Optionally, the chip 700 may also include an input interface 730. The processor 710 can control the input interface 730 to communicate with other devices or chips. Specifically, it can obtain information or data sent by other devices or chips.
可选地,该芯片700还可以包括输出接口740。其中,处理器710可以控制该输出接口740与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备或芯片输出信息或数据。Optionally, the chip 700 may also include an output interface 740. The processor 710 can control the output interface 740 to communicate with other devices or chips. Specifically, it can output information or data to other devices or chips.
可选地,该芯片可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the chip can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in the various methods of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, the details will not be described again.
可选地,该芯片可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the chip can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in the various methods of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of simplicity, here No longer.
应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片,系统芯片,芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。It should be understood that the chips mentioned in the embodiments of this application may also be called system-on-chip, system-on-a-chip, system-on-chip or system-on-chip, etc.
图12是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统900的示意性框图。如图12所示,该通信系统900包括终端设备910和网络设备920。Figure 12 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system 900 provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 12, the communication system 900 includes a terminal device 910 and a network device 920.
其中,该终端设备910可以用于实现上述方法中由终端设备实现的相应的功能,以及该网络设备920可以用于实现上述方法中由网络设备实现的相应的功能为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Among them, the terminal device 910 can be used to implement the corresponding functions implemented by the terminal device in the above method, and the network device 920 can be used to implement the corresponding functions implemented by the network device in the above method. For the sake of brevity, no further details will be given here. .
应理解,本申请实施例的处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。It should be understood that the processor in the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip and has signal processing capabilities. During the implementation process, each step of the above method embodiment can be completed through an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor or instructions in the form of software. The above-mentioned processor can be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other available processors. Programmed logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. Each method, step and logical block diagram disclosed in the embodiment of this application can be implemented or executed. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor, etc. The steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application can be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers and other mature storage media in this field. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
可以理解,本申请实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)。应注意,本文描述的系统和方法的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It can be understood that the memory in the embodiment of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memories. Among them, non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically removable memory. Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. Volatile memory may be Random Access Memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of illustration, but not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (Synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM) ) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM). It should be noted that the memory of the systems and methods described herein is intended to include, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
应理解,上述存储器为示例性但不是限制性说明,例如,本申请实施例中的存储器还可以是静态随机存取存储器(static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synch link DRAM,SLDRAM)以及直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)等等。也就是说,本申请实施例中的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It should be understood that the above memory is an exemplary but not restrictive description. For example, the memory in the embodiment of the present application can also be a static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), a dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection Dynamic random access memory (synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM) and so on. That is, memories in embodiments of the present application are intended to include, but are not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memories.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序。Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium for storing computer programs.
可选的,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in the various methods of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of simplicity, here No longer.
可选地,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in the various methods of the embodiment of the present application. , for the sake of brevity, will not be repeated here.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令。An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, including computer program instructions.
可选的,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program product can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in the various methods of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, they are not included here. Again.
可选地,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program product can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application, For the sake of brevity, no further details will be given here.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序。An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program.
可选的,该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application. When the computer program is run on the computer, it causes the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of simplicity , which will not be described in detail here.
可选地,该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application. When the computer program is run on the computer, it causes the computer to execute the various methods implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application. The corresponding process, for the sake of brevity, will not be repeated here.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented with electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality using different methods for each specific application, but such implementations should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and simplicity of description, the specific working processes of the systems, devices and units described above can be referred to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and will not be described again here.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. On the other hand, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between each other shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of the devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application can be integrated into one processing unit, each unit can exist physically alone, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the functions are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application is essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of this application. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code. .
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application. should be covered by the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this application should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (117)

  1. 一种无线通信的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method of wireless communication, characterized by including:
    网络设备根据第一信息,执行目标操作,所述第一信息包括往返总时延相关信息。The network device performs the target operation according to the first information, where the first information includes information about the total round-trip delay.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括以下中的至少一项:The method of claim 1, wherein the first information includes at least one of the following:
    目标往返总时延信息,所述目标往返总时延信息对应的对象信息,所述目标往返总时延信息对应的数据传输顺序信息,第一传输方向的传输时延信息,第一传输方向的传输时延信息对应的对象信息,第一传输方向的传输时延信息对应的数据或业务方向信息,配置的调整信息,配置的选择信息,第一指示信息,用于指示所述目标往返总时延信息的取值是可变的。Target round-trip total delay information, object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information, data transmission sequence information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information, transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, Object information corresponding to the transmission delay information, data or service direction information corresponding to the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, configuration adjustment information, configuration selection information, and first indication information used to indicate the total round-trip time to the target. The value of delayed information is variable.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述目标往返总时延信息是终端设备与用户功能实体UPF的N6端口之间的往返时延需求;或者The method according to claim 2, wherein the target round-trip total delay information is the round-trip delay requirement between the terminal device and the N6 port of the user function entity UPF; or
    所述目标往返总时延信息是上行数据传输和下行数据传输的总传输时延;或者The target round-trip total delay information is the total transmission delay of uplink data transmission and downlink data transmission; or
    所述目标往返总时延信息是关联的上行数据传输和下行数据传输的总传输时延;或者The target round-trip total delay information is the total transmission delay of associated uplink data transmission and downlink data transmission; or
    所述目标往返总时延信息是终端设备与应用功能AF或AP之间的往返时延需求;或者,The target round-trip total delay information is the round-trip delay requirement between the terminal device and the application function AF or AP; or,
    所述目标往返总时延信息是上行业务和下行业务的总传输时延;或者,The target round-trip total delay information is the total transmission delay of uplink services and downlink services; or,
    所述目标往返总时延信息是关联的上行业务和下行业务的总传输时延。The target round-trip total delay information is the total transmission delay of associated uplink services and downlink services.
  4. 根据权利要求2或3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述目标往返总时延信息对应的对象信息用于指示以下对象中的至少一种:The method according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information is used to indicate at least one of the following objects:
    逻辑信道,数据无线承载DRB,终端设备,小区,服务质量QoS流,协议数据单元PDU会话,流,数据,PDU集,数据包。Logical channel, data radio bearer DRB, terminal equipment, cell, quality of service QoS flow, protocol data unit PDU session, flow, data, PDU set, data packet.
  5. 根据权利要求2或3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述目标往返总时延信息是针对逻辑信道,DRB,终端设备,小区,服务质量QoS流,协议数据单元PDU会话,流,数据,PDU集和数据包中的至少之一指示的。The method according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the target round-trip total delay information is for logical channels, DRBs, terminal equipment, cells, quality of service QoS flows, protocol data units PDU sessions, flows, data, Indicated by at least one of PDU set and data packet.
  6. 根据权利要求2-5中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述目标往返总时延信息对应的数据传输顺序信息包括以下中的至少一种:The method according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that the data transmission sequence information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information includes at least one of the following:
    先上行传输后下行传输,先下行传输后上行传输,先传输上行数据流后传输下行数据流,先传输下行数据流后传输上行数据流,后下行传输,后上行传输,后传输下行数据流,后传输下行数据流。Uplink transmission first and then downlink transmission, downlink transmission first and then uplink transmission, uplink data stream first and then downlink data stream, downlink data stream first and then uplink data stream, then downlink transmission, then uplink transmission, then downlink data stream. Then transmit the downstream data stream.
  7. 根据权利要求2-6中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一传输方向是待传输数据对应的传输方向,或数据传输顺序在后的传输方向。The method according to any one of claims 2 to 6, characterized in that the first transmission direction is the transmission direction corresponding to the data to be transmitted, or the transmission direction in which the data transmission sequence is later.
  8. 根据权利要求2-7中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 2-7, characterized in that the method further includes:
    所述网络设备获取所述第一信息目标往返总时延信息是从第一设备获取的。The network device obtains the first information target round-trip delay information from the first device.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述方法的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备获取所述第一信息,包括:The method according to claim 8, wherein the network device obtains the first information, including:
    所述网络设备获取所述目标往返总时延信息和第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示目标往返总时延信息所关联的逻辑信道,DRB,终端设备,小区,QoS流,PDU会话,流,数据,PDU集和数据包中的至少之一。The network device obtains the target round-trip total delay information and second indication information. The second indication information is used to indicate the logical channel, DRB, terminal device, cell, and QoS flow associated with the target round-trip total delay information. At least one of PDU Session, Stream, Data, PDU Set and Data Packet.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备获取所述第一信息,包括:The method according to claim 8, wherein the network device obtains the first information, including:
    所述网络设备获取对象标识和第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述对象标识所标识的对象对应的目标往返总时延信息。The network device obtains an object identifier and third indication information, where the third indication information is used to indicate target round-trip total delay information corresponding to the object identified by the object identifier.
  11. 根据权利要求2-7中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述目标往返总时延信息是根据第一往返总时延信息和第一时延调整量确定的,所述第一时延调整量是所述目标往返总时延信息相对于所述第一往返总时延信息的时延调整量。The method according to any one of claims 2 to 7, characterized in that the target round-trip total delay information is determined based on the first round-trip total delay information and the first delay adjustment amount, and the first round-trip total delay information is determined based on the first round-trip total delay information and the first delay adjustment amount. The delay adjustment amount is the delay adjustment amount of the target round-trip total delay information relative to the first round-trip total delay information.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一往返总时延信息是预定义的,或者The method according to claim 11, characterized in that the first round-trip total delay information is predefined, or
    所述第一往返总时延信息是从第一设备获取的。The first round-trip total delay information is obtained from the first device.
  13. 根据权利要求11或12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一往返总时延信息是最近一次获取到的往返总时延信息。The method according to claim 11 or 12, characterized in that the first round-trip total delay information is the most recently obtained round-trip total delay information.
  14. 根据权利要求8-13中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to any one of claims 8-13, characterized in that,
    所述第一信息是从第一设备获取的;和/或,第一时延调整量是从第一设备获取的。The first information is obtained from the first device; and/or the first delay adjustment amount is obtained from the first device.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,所述第一信息和/或第一时延调整量是所述网络设备按照以下方式之一从所述第一设备获取的:According to the method of claim 14, the first information and/or the first delay adjustment amount is obtained by the network device from the first device in one of the following ways:
    周期性获取,非周期性获取,基于事件触发获取。Periodic acquisition, non-periodic acquisition, and event-triggered acquisition.
  16. 根据权利要求12或14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一设备包括以下设备中的至少一种:核心网设备,应用服务器,应用编解码器,应用层设备,终端设备,网络控制节点。The method according to claim 12 or 14, characterized in that the first device includes at least one of the following devices: core network equipment, application server, application codec, application layer equipment, terminal equipment, network control node.
  17. 根据权利要求2-16中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to any one of claims 2-16, characterized in that,
    所述目标往返总时延信息是针对每一个对象的;或者,The target round-trip total delay information is for each object; or,
    所述目标往返总时延信息是针对每一个对象的每一个数据包或PDU集的;或者The target round-trip total delay information is for each data packet or PDU set of each object; or
    所述目标往返总时延信息是针对每一个对象中的PDU的。The target round-trip total delay information is for the PDU in each object.
  18. 根据权利要求2-17中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to any one of claims 2-17, characterized in that,
    所述目标往返总时延信息是往返总时延的上限值,或者,The target round-trip total delay information is the upper limit of the total round-trip delay, or,
    所述目标往返总时延信息是介于往返总时延的上限值和下限值之间的一个值,或者,The target round-trip total delay information is a value between the upper limit and the lower limit of the total round-trip delay, or,
    所述目标往返总时延信息是根据多个往返总时延信息得到的;或者The target round-trip total delay information is obtained based on multiple round-trip total delay information; or
    所述目标往返总时延信息是根据待传输业务的业务特征和/或待传输业务对应的应用服务器或编解码器的处理能力确定。The target round-trip total delay information is determined based on the service characteristics of the service to be transmitted and/or the processing capabilities of the application server or codec corresponding to the service to be transmitted.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,所述多个往返总时延信息是已传输数据所占用的往返总时延信息。According to the method of claim 18, the plurality of round-trip total delay information is the round-trip total delay information occupied by transmitted data.
  20. 根据权利要求1-19中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述执行目标操作包括以下操作中的至少一种:The method according to any one of claims 1-19, characterized in that the execution target operation includes at least one of the following operations:
    对终端设备执行调度,对终端设备进行配置,对数据包进行处理。Perform scheduling on terminal devices, configure terminal devices, and process data packets.
  21. 根据权利要求1-20中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述执行目标操作包括以下操作中的至少一种:The method according to any one of claims 1-20, characterized in that the execution target operation includes at least one of the following operations:
    执行调度,配置或调整资源配置,调整参数配置,丢弃数据包,配置多个映射配置,确定使用的目标映射配置,其中,所述目标映射配置包括目标资源配置和/或目标RRC参数配置。Perform scheduling, configure or adjust resource configuration, adjust parameter configuration, discard data packets, configure multiple mapping configurations, and determine the target mapping configuration to be used, where the target mapping configuration includes target resource configuration and/or target RRC parameter configuration.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的方法,其特征在于,所述目标映射配置和目标往返总时延信息具有映射关系,或者,所述目标映射配置和第一传输方向的传输时延信息具有映射关系。The method according to claim 21, characterized in that the target mapping configuration and the target round-trip total delay information have a mapping relationship, or the target mapping configuration and the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction have a mapping relationship.
  23. 根据权利要求1-22中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-22, characterized in that the method further includes:
    所述网络设备向终端设备发送至少一个候选映射配置。The network device sends at least one candidate mapping configuration to the terminal device.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个候选映射配置分别对应不同的往返总时延信息;或者,The method of claim 23, wherein the at least one candidate mapping configuration respectively corresponds to different round-trip total delay information; or,
    所述至少一个候选映射配置分别对应不同的第一传输方向的传输时延信息。The at least one candidate mapping configuration respectively corresponds to the transmission delay information of different first transmission directions.
  25. 根据权利要求23或24所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个候选映射配置针对至少一个对象,所述至少一个对象对应的往返总时延信息是可变的;或者,The method according to claim 23 or 24, wherein the at least one candidate mapping configuration is for at least one object, and the total round-trip delay information corresponding to the at least one object is variable; or,
    所述至少一个候选映射配置针对至少一个对象,所述至少一个对象对应的第一传输方向的传输时延信息是可变的。The at least one candidate mapping configuration is for at least one object, and the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction corresponding to the at least one object is variable.
  26. 根据权利要求23-25中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to any one of claims 23-25, characterized in that,
    所述候选映射配置是针对以下对象中的至少一个配置的:逻辑信道,DRB,终端设备,小区,QoS流,PDU会话,流,数据,PDU集,数据包;或者The candidate mapping configuration is configured for at least one of the following objects: logical channel, DRB, terminal device, cell, QoS flow, PDU session, flow, data, PDU set, data packet; or
    所述候选映射配置是针对逻辑信道,DRB,终端设备,小区,QoS流,PDU会话,流,数据,PDU集和数据包中的至少之一配置的。The candidate mapping configuration is configured for at least one of a logical channel, a DRB, a terminal device, a cell, a QoS flow, a PDU session, a flow, a data, a PDU set, and a data packet.
  27. 根据权利要求23-26中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述候选映射配置包括候选资源配置和/或候选RRC参数配置。The method according to any one of claims 23 to 26, characterized in that the candidate mapping configuration includes candidate resource configuration and/or candidate RRC parameter configuration.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的方法,其特征在于,所述候选资源配置包括至少一个CG配置和/或至少一个SPS配置。The method according to claim 27, characterized in that the candidate resource configuration includes at least one CG configuration and/or at least one SPS configuration.
  29. 根据权利要求27或28所述的方法,其特征在于,所述候选RRC参数配置包括以下中的至少一项:The method according to claim 27 or 28, characterized in that the candidate RRC parameter configuration includes at least one of the following:
    至少一套LCH配置,优先级规则,DRB配置,删包处理规则。At least one set of LCH configuration, priority rules, DRB configuration, and packet deletion processing rules.
  30. 根据权利要求23-29中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个候选映射配置包括第一候选映射配置。The method according to any one of claims 23-29, characterized in that the at least one candidate mapping configuration includes a first candidate mapping configuration.
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述终端设备收到所述至少一个候选映射配置的情况下,使用所述第一候选映射配置进行传输;和/或The method according to claim 30, characterized in that, when the terminal device receives the at least one candidate mapping configuration, the first candidate mapping configuration is used for transmission; and/or
    在所述终端设备未接收到所述网络设备发送的指示所述目标映射配置的指示信息的情况下,使用所述第一候选映射配置进行传输;和/或If the terminal device does not receive the indication information indicating the target mapping configuration sent by the network device, use the first candidate mapping configuration for transmission; and/or
    在使用所述目标映射配置达到第一时长后,使用所述第一候选映射配置进行传输。After the target mapping configuration is used for a first period of time, the first candidate mapping configuration is used for transmission.
  32. 根据权利要求23-31中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个候选映射配置是通过RRC信令配置的。The method according to any one of claims 23-31, characterized in that the at least one candidate mapping configuration is configured through RRC signaling.
  33. 根据权利要求1-32中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-32, characterized in that the method further includes:
    所述网络设备向终端设备发送第二信息,所述第二信息包括往返总时延相关信息。The network device sends second information to the terminal device, where the second information includes information about the total round-trip delay.
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二信息包括以下中的至少一项:The method of claim 33, wherein the second information includes at least one of the following:
    目标往返总时延信息,所述目标往返总时延信息对应的对象信息,所述目标往返总时延信息对应的数据传输顺序信息,第一传输方向的传输时延信息,第二传输方向的传输时延信息,第一传输方向的传输时延信息对应的对象信息,第一传输方向的传输时延信息对应的数据或业务方向信息,第二传输方向的传输时延信息对应的对象信息,配置的调整信息,配置的选择信息,调度信息,第四指示信息,用于指示所述目标往返总时延信息的取值是可变的。The target round-trip total delay information, the object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information, the data transmission sequence information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information, the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, the second transmission direction Transmission delay information, object information corresponding to the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, data or service direction information corresponding to the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, object information corresponding to the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction, Configuration adjustment information, configuration selection information, scheduling information, and fourth indication information are used to indicate that the value of the target round-trip total delay information is variable.
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二传输方向是已传输数据对应的传输方向,或数据传输顺序在前的传输方向。The method of claim 34, wherein the second transmission direction is a transmission direction corresponding to data that has been transmitted, or a transmission direction in which the data transmission sequence is earlier.
  36. 根据权利要求33-35中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二信息携带在以下信令中的至少之一:RRC信令、MAC CE、DCI。The method according to any one of claims 33-35, characterized in that the second information is carried in at least one of the following signaling: RRC signaling, MAC CE, DCI.
  37. 根据权利要求33-36中任一项所述的方法,所述第二信息是所述网络设备按照以下方式之一发送给所述终端设备的:According to the method according to any one of claims 33-36, the second information is sent by the network device to the terminal device in one of the following ways:
    周期性地,基于事件触发。Periodically, triggered based on events.
  38. 根据权利要求33-37中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 33-37, characterized in that the method further includes:
    所述网络设备向终端设备发送第七指示信息,所述第七指示信息用于指示所述终端设备使用所述第二信息,和/或,执行或激活所述第二信息对应的目标操作。The network device sends seventh instruction information to the terminal device, where the seventh instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to use the second information and/or to perform or activate a target operation corresponding to the second information.
  39. 根据权利要求1-38中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备根据第一信息,执行目标操作,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-38, characterized in that the network device performs a target operation according to the first information, including:
    所述网络设备根据第一传输方向的传输时延,执行所述目标操作。The network device performs the target operation according to the transmission delay in the first transmission direction.
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息是从第一设备获取的;或者The method according to claim 39, characterized in that the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction is obtained from the first device; or
    所述第一传输方向的传输时延信息是根据第二传输方向的传输时延确定的。The transmission delay information in the first transmission direction is determined based on the transmission delay in the second transmission direction.
  41. 根据权利要求40所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一传输方向的传输时延是根据第二传输方向的传输时延确定的,包括:The method according to claim 40, characterized in that the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is determined based on the transmission delay in the second transmission direction, including:
    所述第一传输方向的传输时延是根据第二传输方向的传输时延和目标往返总时延信息确定的。The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is determined based on the transmission delay in the second transmission direction and the target round-trip total delay information.
  42. 根据权利要求40或41所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to claim 40 or 41, characterized in that,
    所述第二传输方向上的传输时延是根据所述第二传输方向上的数据包确定的;或The transmission delay in the second transmission direction is determined based on the data packets in the second transmission direction; or
    所述第二传输方向上的传输时延是所述网络设备统计得到的;或者The transmission delay in the second transmission direction is obtained by statistics from the network device; or
    所述第二传输方向上的传输时延是其他设备通知所述网络设备的。The transmission delay in the second transmission direction is notified to the network device by other devices.
  43. 根据权利要求42所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二传输方向上的传输时延是根据所述第二传输方向上的数据包确定的,包括:The method according to claim 42, characterized in that the transmission delay in the second transmission direction is determined based on the data packets in the second transmission direction, including:
    所述第二传输方向上的传输时延是根据第一对象中的所述第二传输方向上的第一数据包确定的,其中,所述第一对象是所述目标往返总时延信息对应的对象,所述第一数据包是所述第一对象中的所述第二传输方向上的数据包。The transmission delay in the second transmission direction is determined based on the first data packet in the second transmission direction in a first object, where the first object is the target round-trip total delay information corresponding to object, and the first data packet is a data packet in the second transmission direction in the first object.
  44. 根据权利要求43所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to claim 43, characterized in that:
    所述第一数据包为所述第二传输方向上与所述第一传输方向关联的数据包。The first data packet is a data packet associated with the first transmission direction in the second transmission direction.
  45. 根据权利要求43或44所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一数据包为所述第二传输方向上的已传输数据包,或者,所述第一数据包为数据传输顺序在前的数据包。The method according to claim 43 or 44, characterized in that the first data packet is a transmitted data packet in the second transmission direction, or the first data packet is a data packet with a previous data transmission sequence. data pack.
  46. 根据权利要求42所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二传输方向上的传输时延是根据所述第二传输方向上的数据包确定的,包括:The method according to claim 42, characterized in that the transmission delay in the second transmission direction is determined based on the data packets in the second transmission direction, including:
    所述第二传输方向上的传输时延信息是根据多个数据包确定的,其中,所述多个数据包是第一对象中的所述第二传输方向上的数据包,所述第一对象是所述目标往返总时延信息对应的对象。The transmission delay information in the second transmission direction is determined based on a plurality of data packets, wherein the plurality of data packets are data packets in the second transmission direction in the first object, and the first The object is the object corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information.
  47. 根据权利要求46所述的方法,其特征在于,所述多个数据包为所述第二传输方向上的已传输数据包。The method of claim 46, wherein the plurality of data packets are transmitted data packets in the second transmission direction.
  48. 根据权利要求1-47中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述执行目标操作包括:执行动态调度。The method according to any one of claims 1-47, characterized in that said executing the target operation includes: executing dynamic scheduling.
  49. 根据权利要求48所述的方法,其特征在于,所述执行动态调度,包括:The method according to claim 48, characterized in that performing dynamic scheduling includes:
    在第一传输方向的传输时延小于第一门限,或所述第一传输方向的传输时延小于目标往返总时延信息的1/M,或者,第一传输方向的传输时延小于包延迟预算PDB的情况下,向终端设备发送第一调度信息,或者,按照第一方式执行动态调度,所述M为大于1的正整数;或者The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than the first threshold, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than 1/M of the target round-trip total delay information, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than the packet delay In the case of budgeting PDB, send the first scheduling information to the terminal device, or perform dynamic scheduling according to the first method, and the M is a positive integer greater than 1; or
    在所述第一传输方向的传输时延不小于第一门限,或所述第一传输方向的传输时延不小于所述目标往返总时延信息的1/M,或者,所述第一传输方向的传输时延不小于PDB的情况下,向终端设备 发送第二调度信息,或者,按照第二方式执行动态调度,所述M为大于1的正整数;The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not less than the first threshold, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not less than 1/M of the target round-trip total delay information, or the first transmission When the transmission delay in the direction is not less than the PDB, send the second scheduling information to the terminal device, or perform dynamic scheduling according to the second method, and the M is a positive integer greater than 1;
    其中,所述第一调度信息对应的传输时延小于第二调度信息对应的传输时延;或者,Wherein, the transmission delay corresponding to the first scheduling information is less than the transmission delay corresponding to the second scheduling information; or,
    按照第一方式执行调度预留给Uu口的传输时延小于按照第二方式执行调度预留给Uu口的传输时延;或者,The transmission delay reserved for the Uu interface when scheduled according to the first method is smaller than the transmission delay reserved for the Uu interface when scheduled according to the second method; or,
    按照第一方式执行调度预留给Uu口的传输时延小于第二门限,按照第二方式执行调度预留给Uu口的传输时延不小于第二门限;或者,The transmission delay reserved for the Uu interface when scheduled according to the first method is less than the second threshold, and the transmission delay reserved for the Uu interface when scheduled according to the second method is not less than the second threshold; or,
    按照第一方式执行调度预留给Uu口的传输时延和按照第二方式执行调度预留给Uu口的传输时延分别是Uu口传输时延的下限和上限。The transmission delay reserved for the Uu interface according to the first method and the transmission delay reserved for the Uu interface according to the second method are the lower limit and the upper limit of the Uu interface transmission delay respectively.
  50. 根据权利要求1-49中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述执行目标操作包括:配置或调整预配置资源。The method according to any one of claims 1-49, characterized in that the execution of the target operation includes: configuring or adjusting preconfigured resources.
  51. 根据权利要求50所述的方法,其特征在于,所述预配置资源包括半持续调度SPS资源和/或配置授权CG资源。The method according to claim 50, characterized in that the preconfigured resources include semi-persistent scheduling SPS resources and/or configuration authorization CG resources.
  52. 根据权利要求50或51所述的方法,其特征在于,所述配置或调整预配置资源包括:The method according to claim 50 or 51, characterized in that configuring or adjusting preconfigured resources includes:
    在第一传输方向的传输时延小于第一门限,或第一传输方向的传输时延小于所述目标往返总时延信息的1/M,或者,所述第一传输方向的传输时延小于PDB的情况下,配置或激活的预配置资源的时延为第一时延,所述M为大于1的正整数;或者The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than the first threshold, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than 1/M of the target round-trip total delay information, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is less than In the case of PDB, the delay of the configured or activated preconfigured resources is the first delay, and the M is a positive integer greater than 1; or
    在第一传输方向的传输时延不小于第一门限,或第一传输方向的传输时延不小于所述目标往返总时延信息的1/M,或者,所述第一传输方向的传输时延不小于PDB的情况下,配置或激活的预配置资源的时延为第二时延,所述M为大于1的正整数;The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not less than the first threshold, or the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not less than 1/M of the target round-trip total delay information, or the transmission time in the first transmission direction When the delay is not less than PDB, the delay of the configured or activated preconfigured resources is the second delay, and the M is a positive integer greater than 1;
    其中,所述第一时延小于所述第二时延。Wherein, the first delay is smaller than the second delay.
  53. 根据权利要求1-52中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述执行目标操作包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-52, characterized in that the execution of the target operation includes:
    调整逻辑信道LCH配置,LCH参数和DRB配置中的至少一项。Adjust at least one of the logical channel LCH configuration, LCH parameters and DRB configuration.
  54. 根据权利要求53所述的方法,其特征在于,所述逻辑信道LCH参数,包括以下中至少一项:The method according to claim 53, characterized in that the logical channel LCH parameters include at least one of the following:
    逻辑信道优先权,LCH映射限制,令牌桶大小,优先比特速率。Logical channel priority, LCH mapping restrictions, token bucket size, priority bit rate.
  55. 根据权利要求1-54中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述执行目标操作包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-54, characterized in that the execution of the target operation includes:
    丢弃不满足传输时延要求的数据包。Discard data packets that do not meet the transmission delay requirements.
  56. 根据权利要求55所述的方法,其特征在于,所述不满足传输时延要求包括以下中的至少一项:所述第一传输方向的传输时延不大于传输时延最小值;The method according to claim 55, wherein the failure to meet the transmission delay requirement includes at least one of the following: the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the minimum transmission delay;
    所述第一传输方向的传输时延不大于空口单向传输时延最小值;The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the minimum value of the air interface one-way transmission delay;
    所述第一传输方向的传输时延不大于核心网单向传输时延最小值;The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the minimum one-way transmission delay of the core network;
    所述第一传输方向的传输时延不大于待传输数据对应的资源的等待时长;The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the waiting time of the resource corresponding to the data to be transmitted;
    所述第一传输方向的传输时延不大于数据包的处理时长。The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the processing time of the data packet.
  57. 根据权利要求1-56中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备根据第一信息,执行目标操作,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-56, characterized in that the network device performs a target operation according to the first information, including:
    所述网络设备根据目标往返总时延信息和/或第一映射关系,确定目标映射配置,其中,所述第一映射关系是往返总时延信息和映射配置的映射关系;或者,The network device determines the target mapping configuration based on the target round-trip total delay information and/or a first mapping relationship, wherein the first mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between the round-trip total delay information and the mapping configuration; or,
    所述网络设备根据第一传输方向的传输时延信息和/或第二映射关系,确定目标映射配置,其中,所述第二映射关系是第一传输方向的传输时延信息和映射配置的映射关系。The network device determines the target mapping configuration according to the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction and/or the second mapping relationship, where the second mapping relationship is a mapping of the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction and the mapping configuration. relation.
  58. 根据权利要求57所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 57, further comprising:
    所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送第五指示信息,所述第五指示信息用于指示所述目标映射配置。The network device sends fifth indication information to the terminal device, where the fifth indication information is used to indicate the target mapping configuration.
  59. 根据权利要求58所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第五指示信息是通过以下信令中的至少一个发送的:The method according to claim 58, characterized in that the fifth indication information is sent through at least one of the following signaling:
    RRC信令,媒体接入控制MAC控制元素CE,下行控制信息DCI。RRC signaling, media access control MAC control element CE, downlink control information DCI.
  60. 根据权利要求1-59中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备根据第一信息,执行目标操作,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-59, characterized in that the network device performs a target operation according to the first information, including:
    所述网络设备根据所述第一信息和第三映射关系,确定所述目标操作,其中,所述第三映射关系是不同的第一信息和操作的映射关系。The network device determines the target operation according to the first information and a third mapping relationship, where the third mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between different first information and operations.
  61. 根据权利要求60所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第三映射关系为第一信息与配置的映射关系。The method of claim 60, wherein the third mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between first information and configuration.
  62. 根据权利要求1-61中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备根据第一信息,执行目标操作,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-61, characterized in that the network device performs a target operation according to the first information, including:
    所述网络设备根据第八指示信息,使用所述第一信息,和/或,根据所述第一信息执行目标操作。The network device uses the first information according to the eighth instruction information, and/or performs a target operation according to the first information.
  63. 根据权利要求63所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第八指示信息是第一设备发送的。The method according to claim 63, characterized in that the eighth indication information is sent by the first device.
  64. 一种无线通信的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method of wireless communication, characterized by including:
    终端设备根据第二信息执行目标操作,其中,所述第二信息包括往返总时延相关信息。The terminal device performs the target operation according to the second information, where the second information includes information related to the total round-trip delay.
  65. 根据权利要求64所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二信息包括以下中的至少一项:The method of claim 64, wherein the second information includes at least one of the following:
    目标往返总时延信息、所述目标往返总时延信息对应的对象信息、所述目标往返总时延信息对应的数据传输顺序信息、第一传输方向的传输时延信息,第二传输方向的传输时延信息,第一传输方向的传输时延信息对应的对象信息,第一传输方向的传输时延信息对应的数据或业务方向信息,第二传输方向的传输时延信息对应的对象信息,配置的调整信息,配置的选择信息,第四指示信息,用于指示所述目标往返总时延信息的取值是可变的。The target round-trip total delay information, the object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information, the data transmission sequence information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information, the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, the second transmission direction Transmission delay information, object information corresponding to the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, data or service direction information corresponding to the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, object information corresponding to the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction, Configuration adjustment information, configuration selection information, and fourth indication information are used to indicate that the value of the target round-trip total delay information is variable.
  66. 根据权利要求64或65所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二信息携带在以下信令中的至少之一:RRC信令、MAC CE、DCI。The method according to claim 64 or 65, characterized in that the second information is carried in at least one of the following signaling: RRC signaling, MAC CE, DCI.
  67. 根据权利要求64-66中任一项所述的方法,所述第二信息是网络设备按照以下方式之一发送给所述终端设备的:周期性地,基于事件触发。According to the method of any one of claims 64-66, the second information is sent by the network device to the terminal device in one of the following ways: periodically, based on event triggering.
  68. 根据权利要求65-67中任一项所述方法的方法,其特征在于,所述目标往返总时延信息对应的对象信息用于指示以下对象中的至少一种:The method according to any one of claims 65-67, characterized in that the object information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information is used to indicate at least one of the following objects:
    逻辑信道,数据无线承载DRB,终端设备,小区,服务质量QoS流,协议数据单元PDU会话,流,数据,PDU集,数据包。Logical channel, data radio bearer DRB, terminal equipment, cell, quality of service QoS flow, protocol data unit PDU session, flow, data, PDU set, data packet.
  69. 根据权利要求68所述方法的方法,其特征在于,所述目标往返总时延信息是针对逻辑信道,DRB,终端设备,小区,QoS流,PDU会话,流,数据,PDU集和数据包中的至少之一指示。The method according to claim 68, wherein the target round-trip total delay information is for logical channels, DRBs, terminal devices, cells, QoS flows, PDU sessions, flows, data, PDU sets and data packets. At least one of the instructions.
  70. 根据权利要求65-69中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述目标往返总时延信息对应的数据传输顺序信息包括以下中的至少一种:The method according to any one of claims 65-69, characterized in that the data transmission sequence information corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information includes at least one of the following:
    先上行传输后下行传输,先下行传输后上行传输,先传输上行数据流后传输下行数据流,先传输下行数据流后传输上行数据流,后下行传输,后上行传输,后传输下行数据流,后传输下行数据流。Uplink transmission first and then downlink transmission, downlink transmission first and then uplink transmission, uplink data stream first and then downlink data stream, downlink data stream first and then uplink data stream, then downlink transmission, then uplink transmission, then downlink data stream. Then transmit the downstream data stream.
  71. 根据权利要求65-70中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一传输方向是待传输数据对应的传输方向,或数据流传输顺序在后的传输方向。The method according to any one of claims 65 to 70, characterized in that the first transmission direction is a transmission direction corresponding to the data to be transmitted, or a transmission direction in which the data stream transmission sequence is later.
  72. 根据权利要求65-71中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二传输方向是已传输数据对应的传输方向,或数据流传输顺序在前的传输方向。The method according to any one of claims 65 to 71, characterized in that the second transmission direction is the transmission direction corresponding to the transmitted data, or the transmission direction in which the data stream transmission sequence is earlier.
  73. 根据权利要求65-72中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述目标往返总时延信息是针对每一个对象的,或者,针对每一个对象的每一个数据包或PDU集的。The method according to any one of claims 65-72, characterized in that the target round-trip total delay information is for each object, or for each data packet or PDU set of each object.
  74. 根据权利要求65-73中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to any one of claims 65-73, characterized in that,
    所述目标往返总时延信息是往返总时延的上限值,或者,The target round-trip total delay information is the upper limit of the total round-trip delay, or,
    所述目标往返总时延信息是介于往返总时延的上限值和下限值之间的一个值,或者,The target round-trip total delay information is a value between the upper limit and the lower limit of the total round-trip delay, or,
    所述目标往返总时延信息是根据多个往返总时延信息得到的;或者The target round-trip total delay information is obtained based on multiple round-trip total delay information; or
    所述目标往返总时延信息是根据待传输业务的业务特征和/或待传输业务对应的应用服务器或编解码器的处理能力确定。The target round-trip total delay information is determined based on the service characteristics of the service to be transmitted and/or the processing capabilities of the application server or codec corresponding to the service to be transmitted.
  75. 根据权利要求74所述的方法,所述多个往返总时延信息是已传输数据所占用的往返总时延信息。According to the method of claim 74, the plurality of round-trip total delay information is the round-trip total delay information occupied by transmitted data.
  76. 根据权利要求64-75中任一项所述的方法,所述终端设备根据第二信息执行目标操作包括以下至少之一:According to the method according to any one of claims 64-75, the terminal device performing the target operation according to the second information includes at least one of the following:
    根据所述第二信息向网络设备上报第三信息,所述第三信息是根据所述第二信息确定的;Report third information to the network device according to the second information, where the third information is determined based on the second information;
    根据所述第二信息对数据包进行处理;Process the data packet according to the second information;
    根据所述第二信息进行传输;Transmit according to the second information;
    根据所述第二信息进行配置选择或调整。Configuration selection or adjustment is performed according to the second information.
  77. 根据权利要求76所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第三信息包括以下中的至少一项:The method of claim 76, wherein the third information includes at least one of the following:
    第一传输方向的传输时延信息、配置的调整或选择信息、目标往返总时延信息。Transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, configuration adjustment or selection information, and target round-trip total delay information.
  78. 根据权利要求76或77所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第三信息包括以下中的至少一项:The method according to claim 76 or 77, characterized in that the third information includes at least one of the following:
    第一传输方向的传输时延信息、资源配置的调整或选择信息、参数配置的调整或选择信息、映射配置的调整或选择信息。Transmission delay information in the first transmission direction, resource configuration adjustment or selection information, parameter configuration adjustment or selection information, and mapping configuration adjustment or selection information.
  79. 根据权利要求78所述的方法,其特征在于,所述映射配置包括资源配置和/或参数配置。The method according to claim 78, characterized in that the mapping configuration includes resource configuration and/or parameter configuration.
  80. 根据权利要求78或79所述的方法,其特征在于,所述映射配置和往返总时延信息具有映射关系;或者,The method according to claim 78 or 79, characterized in that the mapping configuration and the round-trip total delay information have a mapping relationship; or,
    所述映射配置和第一传输方向的传输时延信息具有映射关系。The mapping configuration has a mapping relationship with the transmission delay information in the first transmission direction.
  81. 根据权利要求64-80中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 64-80, characterized in that the method further includes:
    获取第二传输方向的传输时延,其中,所述第二传输方向是已传输数据对应的传输方向,或数据传输顺序在前的传输方向;Obtain the transmission delay of the second transmission direction, wherein the second transmission direction is the transmission direction corresponding to the transmitted data, or the transmission direction in which the data transmission sequence is earlier;
    根据所述第二传输方向的传输时延和目标往返总时延信息,确定第一传输方向上的传输时延,其中,所述第一传输方向是待传输数据对应的传输方向,或数据传输顺序在后的传输方向。Determine the transmission delay in the first transmission direction according to the transmission delay in the second transmission direction and the target round-trip total delay information, where the first transmission direction is the transmission direction corresponding to the data to be transmitted, or the data transmission The transmission direction that comes last.
  82. 根据权利要求81所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to claim 81, characterized in that:
    所述第二传输方向上的传输时延信息是根据所述第二传输方向上的数据包确定的;或The transmission delay information in the second transmission direction is determined based on the data packets in the second transmission direction; or
    所述第二传输方向上的传输时延信息是所述终端设备统计得到的;或者The transmission delay information in the second transmission direction is obtained by statistics from the terminal device; or
    所述第二传输方向上的传输时延信息是从网络设备获取的。The transmission delay information in the second transmission direction is obtained from the network device.
  83. 根据权利要求82所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二传输方向上的传输时延信息是根据所述第二传输方向上的数据包确定的,包括:The method according to claim 82, characterized in that the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction is determined based on the data packets in the second transmission direction, including:
    所述第二传输方向上的传输时延信息是根据第一数据包确定的,其中,所述第一数据包是第一对象中的所述第二传输方向上的数据包,所述第一对象是所述目标往返总时延信息对应的对象。The transmission delay information in the second transmission direction is determined based on a first data packet, wherein the first data packet is a data packet in the second transmission direction in the first object, and the first data packet The object is the object corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information.
  84. 根据权利要求82或83所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一数据包为所述第二传输方向上的已传输数据包,或者,所述第一数据包为数据传输顺序在前的数据包。The method according to claim 82 or 83, characterized in that the first data packet is a transmitted data packet in the second transmission direction, or the first data packet is a data packet with a previous data transmission sequence. data pack.
  85. 根据权利要求82所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二传输方向上的传输时延信息是根据所述第二传输方向上的数据包确定的,包括:The method according to claim 82, characterized in that the transmission delay information in the second transmission direction is determined based on the data packets in the second transmission direction, including:
    所述第二传输方向上的传输时延信息是根据多个数据包确定的,其中,所述多个数据包是第一对象中的所述第二传输方向上的数据包,所述第一对象是所述目标往返总时延信息对应的对象。The transmission delay information in the second transmission direction is determined based on a plurality of data packets, wherein the plurality of data packets are data packets in the second transmission direction in the first object, and the first The object is the object corresponding to the target round-trip total delay information.
  86. 根据权利要求85所述的方法,其特征在于,所述多个数据包为所述第二传输方向上的已传输数据包。The method of claim 85, wherein the plurality of data packets are transmitted data packets in the second transmission direction.
  87. 根据权利要求64-84中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 64-84, characterized in that the method further includes:
    所述终端设备接收网络设备发送的至少一个候选映射配置。The terminal device receives at least one candidate mapping configuration sent by the network device.
  88. 根据权利要求87所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个候选映射配置分别对应不同的往返总时延信息;或者,The method of claim 87, wherein the at least one candidate mapping configuration respectively corresponds to different round-trip total delay information; or,
    所述至少一个候选资源映射配置分别对应不同的第一传输方向的传输时延信息。The at least one candidate resource mapping configuration respectively corresponds to the transmission delay information of different first transmission directions.
  89. 根据权利要求87或88所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个候选映射配置针对至少一个对象,所述至少一个对象对应的往返总时延信息是可变的;或者,The method according to claim 87 or 88, characterized in that the at least one candidate mapping configuration is for at least one object, and the total round-trip delay information corresponding to the at least one object is variable; or,
    所述至少一个候选映射配置针对至少一个对象,所述至少一个对象对应的第一传输方向的传输时延信息是可变的。The at least one candidate mapping configuration is for at least one object, and the transmission delay information of the first transmission direction corresponding to the at least one object is variable.
  90. 根据权利要求85-87中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述候选映射配置是针对以下对象中的至少一个配置的:逻辑信道,DRB,终端设备,小区,QoS流,PDU会话,流,数据,PDU集,数据包;或者The method according to any one of claims 85-87, characterized in that the candidate mapping configuration is configured for at least one of the following objects: logical channel, DRB, terminal device, cell, QoS flow, PDU session ,stream,data,PDU set,packet; or
    所述候选映射配置是针对逻辑信道,DRB,终端设备,小区,QoS流,PDU会话,流,数据,PDU集和数据包中的至少之一配置的。The candidate mapping configuration is configured for at least one of a logical channel, a DRB, a terminal device, a cell, a QoS flow, a PDU session, a flow, a data, a PDU set, and a data packet.
  91. 根据权利要求87-90中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述候选映射配置包括候选资源配置和/或候选参数配置。The method according to any one of claims 87-90, characterized in that the candidate mapping configuration includes candidate resource configuration and/or candidate parameter configuration.
  92. 根据权利要求91所述的方法,其特征在于,所述候选资源配置包括至少一个CG配置和/或至少一个SPS配置。The method according to claim 91, characterized in that the candidate resource configuration includes at least one CG configuration and/or at least one SPS configuration.
  93. 根据权利要求91或92所述的方法,其特征在于,所述候选RRC参数配置包括以下中的至少一项:至少一套LCH配置,优先级规则,DRB配置,删包处理规则。The method according to claim 91 or 92, characterized in that the candidate RRC parameter configuration includes at least one of the following: at least one set of LCH configuration, priority rules, DRB configuration, and packet deletion processing rules.
  94. 根据权利要求87-93中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个候选映射配置包括第一候选映射配置。The method of any one of claims 87-93, wherein the at least one candidate mapping configuration includes a first candidate mapping configuration.
  95. 根据权利要求94所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述终端设备在收到所述至少一个候选映射配置的情况下,使用所述第一候选映射配置进行传输;和/或The method according to claim 94, characterized in that, when the terminal device receives the at least one candidate mapping configuration, the first candidate mapping configuration is used for transmission; and/or
    在所述终端设备未接收到所述网络设备发送的指示所述目标映射配置的指示信息的情况下,使用所述第一候选映射配置进行传输;和/或If the terminal device does not receive the indication information indicating the target mapping configuration sent by the network device, use the first candidate mapping configuration for transmission; and/or
    在使用所述目标映射配置达到第一时长后,使用所述第一候选映射配置进行传输。After the target mapping configuration is used for a first period of time, the first candidate mapping configuration is used for transmission.
  96. 根据权利要求87-95中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个候选映射配置是通过RRC信令配置的。The method according to any one of claims 87-95, characterized in that the at least one candidate mapping configuration is configured through RRC signaling.
  97. 根据权利要求87-96中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备根据第二信息执行目 标操作,包括:The method according to any one of claims 87-96, characterized in that the terminal device performs a target operation according to the second information, including:
    所述终端设备根据所述第二信息,在所述至少一个候选映射配置中确定目标映射配置。The terminal device determines a target mapping configuration in the at least one candidate mapping configuration according to the second information.
  98. 根据权利要求97所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第三信息包括第六指示信息,所述第六指示信息用于指示所述终端设备确定的所述目标映射配置。The method according to claim 97, characterized in that the third information includes sixth indication information, and the sixth indication information is used to indicate the target mapping configuration determined by the terminal device.
  99. 根据权利要求98所述的方法,其特征在于,所述资源配置的调整或选择信息包括以下至少之一:The method of claim 98, wherein the resource configuration adjustment or selection information includes at least one of the following:
    使用CG资源,不使用CG资源。Use CG resources, do not use CG resources.
  100. 根据权利要求78所述的方法,其特征在于,所述参数配置的调整或选择信息,包括:The method according to claim 78, characterized in that the parameter configuration adjustment or selection information includes:
    调整LCH参数、调整优先级规则、删包处理规则。Adjust LCH parameters, adjust priority rules, and delete packet processing rules.
  101. 根据权利要求100所述的方法,其特征在于,所述LCH参数包括以下中的至少之一:The method according to claim 100, characterized in that the LCH parameters include at least one of the following:
    逻辑信道优先级,LCH映射限制,令牌桶大小,优先比特速率。Logical channel priority, LCH mapping restrictions, token bucket size, priority bit rate.
  102. 根据权利要求64-101中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备根据第二信息执行目标操作,包括:所述终端设备根据第二信息丢弃数据包。The method according to any one of claims 64 to 101, characterized in that the terminal device performs the target operation according to the second information, including: the terminal device discards the data packet according to the second information.
  103. 根据权利要求102所述的方法,其特征在于,所述数据包为不满足传输时延要求的数据包。The method according to claim 102, characterized in that the data packet is a data packet that does not meet transmission delay requirements.
  104. 根据权利要求103所述的方法,其特征在于,所述不满足传输时延要求包括以下中的至少一项:所述第一传输方向的传输时延不大于传输时延最小值;The method according to claim 103, wherein the failure to meet the transmission delay requirement includes at least one of the following: the transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the minimum transmission delay;
    所述第一传输方向的传输时延不大于空口单向传输时延最小值;The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the minimum value of the air interface one-way transmission delay;
    所述第一传输方向的传输时延不大于核心网单向传输时延最小值;The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the minimum one-way transmission delay of the core network;
    所述第一传输方向的传输时延不大于待传输数据对应的资源的等待时长;The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the waiting time of the resource corresponding to the data to be transmitted;
    所述第一传输方向的传输时延不大于数据包的处理时长。The transmission delay in the first transmission direction is not greater than the processing time of the data packet.
  105. 根据权利要求64-104中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二信息是从网络设备获取的。The method according to any one of claims 64-104, characterized in that the second information is obtained from a network device.
  106. 根据权利要求105所述的方法,所述第二信息是所述网络设备按照以下方式之一发送给所述终端设备的:周期性地,基于事件触发。According to the method of claim 105, the second information is sent by the network device to the terminal device in one of the following ways: periodically, based on event triggering.
  107. 根据权利要求64-106中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备根据第二信息,执行目标操作,包括:The method according to any one of claims 64-106, characterized in that the terminal device performs a target operation according to the second information, including:
    所述终端设备根据所述第二信息和第四映射关系,确定所述目标操作,其中,所述第四映射关系是不同的第二信息和操作的映射关系。The terminal device determines the target operation according to the second information and a fourth mapping relationship, where the fourth mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between different second information and operations.
  108. 根据权利要求107所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第四映射关系为不同的第二信息与配置的映射关系。The method according to claim 107, characterized in that the fourth mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between different second information and configuration.
  109. 根据权利要求64-108中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 64-108, characterized in that the method further includes:
    接收所述网络设备发送的第七指示信息,所述第七指示信息用于指示所述终端设备使用所述第二信息,和/或,执行或激活所述第二信息的对应的目标操作。Receive seventh instruction information sent by the network device, where the seventh instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to use the second information and/or to perform or activate a corresponding target operation of the second information.
  110. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:A network device, characterized by including:
    处理单元,用于根据第一信息,执行目标操作,所述第一信息包括往返总时延相关信息。A processing unit configured to perform the target operation according to the first information, where the first information includes information related to the total round-trip delay.
  111. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:A terminal device, characterized by including:
    处理单元,用于根据第二信息,执行目标操作,所述第二信息包括往返总时延相关信息。A processing unit configured to perform the target operation according to the second information, where the second information includes information related to the total round-trip delay.
  112. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:处理器和存储器,该存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如权利要求1至63中任一项所述的方法。A network device, characterized in that it includes: a processor and a memory, the memory is used to store a computer program, the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory, and execute any one of claims 1 to 63. method described in one item.
  113. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:处理器和存储器,该存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如权利要求64至109中任一项所述的方法。A terminal device, characterized in that it includes: a processor and a memory, the memory is used to store a computer program, the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory, and execute any of claims 64 to 109. method described in one item.
  114. 一种芯片,其特征在于,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求1至63中任一项所述的方法,或如权利要求64至109中任一项所述的方法。A chip, characterized in that it includes: a processor for calling and running a computer program from a memory, so that a device equipped with the chip executes the method according to any one of claims 1 to 63, or as The method of any one of claims 64 to 109.
  115. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至63中任一项所述的方法,或如权利要求64至109中任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that it is used to store a computer program, the computer program causing the computer to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 63, or any one of claims 64 to 109 method described in the item.
  116. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如权利要求1至63中任一项所述的方法,或如权利要求64至109中任一项所述的方法。A computer program product, characterized by comprising computer program instructions, the computer program instructions causing the computer to perform the method as described in any one of claims 1 to 63, or as described in any one of claims 64 to 109 Methods.
  117. 一种计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至63中任一项所述的方法,或如权利要求64至109中任一项所述的方法。A computer program, characterized in that the computer program causes the computer to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 63, or the method according to any one of claims 64 to 109.
PCT/CN2022/085159 2022-04-02 2022-04-02 Wireless communication method, network device and terminal device WO2023184553A1 (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1206067A1 (en) * 2000-11-06 2002-05-15 Agilent Technologies, Inc. (a Delaware corporation) Method of and apparatus for network measurement
CN110972181A (en) * 2018-09-29 2020-04-07 华为技术有限公司 MDT (minimization drive test) measuring method, equipment and system
CN113037697A (en) * 2019-12-25 2021-06-25 深信服科技股份有限公司 Video frame processing method and device, electronic equipment and readable storage medium

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1206067A1 (en) * 2000-11-06 2002-05-15 Agilent Technologies, Inc. (a Delaware corporation) Method of and apparatus for network measurement
CN110972181A (en) * 2018-09-29 2020-04-07 华为技术有限公司 MDT (minimization drive test) measuring method, equipment and system
CN113037697A (en) * 2019-12-25 2021-06-25 深信服科技股份有限公司 Video frame processing method and device, electronic equipment and readable storage medium

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