WO2023180794A1 - Food and beverage can tab - Google Patents

Food and beverage can tab Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023180794A1
WO2023180794A1 PCT/IB2022/052783 IB2022052783W WO2023180794A1 WO 2023180794 A1 WO2023180794 A1 WO 2023180794A1 IB 2022052783 W IB2022052783 W IB 2022052783W WO 2023180794 A1 WO2023180794 A1 WO 2023180794A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lid
lid body
inner ribs
trough
container
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2022/052783
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Szymon SUMARA
Jan Dobranowski
Janusz Bocian
Łukasz ŚNIOSZEK
Original Assignee
Canpack Food And Industrial Packaging Sp. Z O.O.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Canpack Food And Industrial Packaging Sp. Z O.O. filed Critical Canpack Food And Industrial Packaging Sp. Z O.O.
Publication of WO2023180794A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023180794A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D17/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions
    • B65D17/28Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions at lines or points of weakness
    • B65D17/401Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions at lines or points of weakness characterised by having the line of weakness provided in an end wall
    • B65D17/4011Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions at lines or points of weakness characterised by having the line of weakness provided in an end wall for opening completely by means of a tearing tab
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2517/00Containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting, piercing or tearing of wall portions, e.g. preserving cans or tins
    • B65D2517/0001Details
    • B65D2517/0058Other details of container end panel
    • B65D2517/0059General cross-sectional shape of container end panel
    • B65D2517/0061U-shaped
    • B65D2517/0062U-shaped and provided with an additional U-shaped peripheral channel

Definitions

  • the present technology relates to lids for containers, such as food, beverage, and storage cans. More specifically, the present technology relates to lid designs that facilitate better storage properties of beverage, food, and storage cans while maintaining can integrity.
  • Containers such as food, beverage, and storage cans, often include lids with grooves or indentations that provide structural integrity to the container. These grooves and indentations add strength to the lid and help prevent the lid from being crushed, dented, or damaged during processing and shipping. Additionally, the grooves and indentations may provide strength and enable the lid to expand to handle pressure changes within the can.
  • a lacquer, enamel, or other coating is disposed on an interior surface of the lid and container. This coating may serve to protect the contents from interacting with the lid and container materials and may ensure freshness of the contents.
  • Conventional grooves and indentations in the lids may have angles that are too large and severe for the coating to be maintained prior to opening of the container. Accordingly, the coating may be prone to breaking and/or flaking due to the angles of conventional lids. The coating may separate from the lid and may contaminate the contents stored in the container. Therefore, improvements in lids for containers are desired.
  • Lids for a container may include a lid body having one or more inner ribs and an outer bead. Each of the one or more inner ribs may have a trough and a peak. The one or more inner ribs may be concentrically aligned on the lid body radially inward from the outer bead. The one or more inner ribs may each be characterized by a width of greater than 1.65 mm measured from the trough of the inner rib to the peak of the inner rib.
  • the lids may also include a tab fixed to the lid body.
  • each of the one or more inner ribs may be characterized by a height of less than or about 0.50 mm measured from a peak of each of the one or more inner ribs to a trough of each of the one or more inner ribs.
  • the outer bead may be characterized by a depth of less than or about 0.40 mm measured from a peak of the outer bead to a trough of the outer bead.
  • Each of the one or more inner ribs may be characterized by an angle of between about 2° and about 50° relative to a plane extending through and parallel to a center panel of the lid body.
  • the trough of each of the one or more inner ribs may be greater than or about 0.
  • the lid body may include a first inner rib and a second inner rib.
  • the first inner rib may be positioned inward of the second inner rib.
  • a concave side of the trough of the first inner rib may be characterized by a radius of between about 0.55 mm and about 1.05 mm.
  • a concave side of the trough of the second inner rib may be characterized by a radius of between about 0.65 mm and about 1.05 mm.
  • An outer perimeter of the lid body may define a tear panel for removing the lid from a container.
  • the containers may include a can body and a lid body.
  • the lid body may be coupled to the can body.
  • the lid body may include one or more inner ribs and an outer bead.
  • the one or more inner ribs may be concentrically aligned on the lid body radially inward from the outer bead.
  • Each of the one or more inner ribs may be characterized by an angle of between about 2° and about 50° relative to a plane extending through and parallel to a center panel of the lid body.
  • Each of the one or more inner ribs may be characterized by a height of less than or about 0.50 mm measured from a trough of the inner rib to a peak of the inner rib.
  • each of the one or more inner ribs may be characterized by a width of between about 1.65 and about 3.00 mm measured from the trough of each of the one or more inner ribs to the peak of the each of the one or more inner ribs along the plane.
  • the one or more inner ribs may include a first inner rib, a second inner rib, and a third inner rib.
  • the first inner rib may be positioned inward of the second inner rib and the second inner rib may be positioned inward of the third inner rib.
  • a concave side of the trough of the first inner rib may be characterized by a radius of between about 0.55 mm and about 1.05 mm.
  • a concave side of the trough of the second inner rib and a concave side of the trough of the third inner rib may be characterized by a radius of between about 0.65 mm and about 1.05 mm.
  • a concave side of the peak of the third inner rib may be characterized by a radius less than or equal to the radius of the concave side of the trough of the third inner rib.
  • Two of the one or more inner ribs may be separated by a distance greater than or about a width of the one or more inner ribs.
  • Some embodiments of the present technology encompass methods of forming lids for containers.
  • the methods may include punching a lid body into a sheet of metal material.
  • the methods may include forming one or more inner ribs in the lid body. Each of the one or more inner ribs may include a peak and a trough.
  • the methods may include forming an outer bead in the lid body. The outer bead may be disposed outward of the one or more inner ribs.
  • the lid body may have a circular shape.
  • An outer perimeter of the lid body may define a tear panel for removing the lid from a container.
  • the lid body may include at least three inner ribs. At least one of the one or more inner ribs may be characterized by a D-profile. The one or more inner ribs may be spacedapart evenly.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates a schematic top plan view of a lid for a container according to embodiments of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates a partial cross-sectional side elevation view of a lid for a container according to embodiments of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 2A-2C illustrate partial schematic cross-sectional side elevation views of the lid for the container of FIG. 2 according to some embodiments of the present technology.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates an isometric view of a container according to embodiments of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 schematically depicts a method of forming a lid for a container according to embodiments of the present invention.
  • Embodiments of the present invention are directed to lids for containers such as food, beverage, and storage cans.
  • the lids may include various grooves and indentations that provide structural integrity to the lid and respective can, when assembled. Further, the grooves and indentations may configured such that any coating, enamel, or lacquer applied inside the container may be less prone to cracking and/or flaking.
  • Embodiments may include lids for containers in which a user lifts a handle of a tab to push on a region of the lid having a perforation and/or weakened perimeter to push the region into the inner region of the container to create an opening in the lid through which the contents may be accessed.
  • Embodiments may also be utilized in food and/or beverage cans, such as “easy open” (EZO) cans, in which the tab is used to puncture the lid near a rim of the can, with the user then pulling the tab backwards to partially or fully remove the lid from the can.
  • EZO easy open
  • cans in which the tab is used to puncture the lid near a rim of the can, with the user then pulling the tab backwards to partially or fully remove the lid from the can.
  • the lid 100 includes a lid body 102 that may be formed of a metallic material, such as aluminum, tin, steel, and/or other metal
  • the lid body 102 may be any shape, such as circular, oval, rectangular, or any other polygonal shape.
  • the lid body 102 may have curved edges to help facilitate opening of the container.
  • the lid body 102 includes one or more inner ribs 104 and an outer bead 106. As illustrated in FIG. 2, the inner ribs 104 may be referred to individually as inner rib 104A-C.
  • Inner rib 104 and inner rib 104A-C may be used interchangeably throughout this disclosure.
  • the inner ribs 104 include a trough 108 and at least one peak 110.
  • the trough 108 and peak 110 of each inner rib 104 may be referred to individually as trough 108A-C and peak 110A-C, respectively.
  • Trough 108 and peak 110 may be used interchangeably throughout this disclosure with trough 108A-C and peak 110A-C, respectively.
  • the at least one peak 110 may be positioned radially outward of the trough 108. It is contemplated that some of the inner ribs 104 may include two peaks, such that the trough 108 is positioned between the two peaks. As illustrated in FIG.
  • the one or more inner ribs 104 may be concentrically aligned on the lid body 102 radially inward from the outer bead 106. As shown, the one or more inner ribs 104 may be spacedapart evenly, but it is also contemplated that the inner ribs 104 may be spaced unevenly depending on the application.
  • a tab 112 may be fixed to the lid body 102.
  • the one or more inner ribs 104 may be characterized by a width wi of greater than 1.65 mm measured from the trough 108 of the inner rib 104 to the peak 110 of the inner rib 104.
  • a coating such as a lacquer or enamel, may be disposed on a surface, such as an interior surface, of the lid body.
  • the angle of the inner ribs 104 may be too severe, such that any lacquer, enamel, or coating on the inside, or bottom surface, of the lid may be prone to cracking or flaking.
  • the one or more inner ribs 104 may be characterized by a width wi of greater than or about 1.65 mm to less than or about 3.50 mm, and may be characterized by a width wi of greater than or about 1.70 mm to less than or about 3.50 mm, greater than or about 1.75 mm to less than or about 3.50 mm, greater than or about 1.80 mm to less than or about 3.50 mm, greater than or about 1.85 mm to less than or about 3.50 mm, greater than or about 1.90 mm to less than or about 3.50 mm, greater than or about 1.95 mm to less than or about 3.50 mm, greater than or about 2.00 mm to less than or about 3.50 mm, greater than or about 2.
  • each of the one or more inner ribs 104 may characterized by a width wi of between about 1.65 and about 3.00 mm, such as between about 1.70 mm and about 2.90 mm, between about 1.75 mm and about 2.80 mtn, between about 1.80 mm and about 2.70 mm, between about 1.85 mm and about 2.60 mtn, between about 1.95 mm and about 2.40 mm, or between about 2.00 mm and about 2.30 mm.
  • Each of the one or more inner ribs 104 may have the same or different widths. For example, in one embodiment having three inner ribs 104, the innermost inner rib 104 may have a smaller width than the two outermost inner ribs 104.
  • a distance di along the lid body 102 between two of the one or more inner ribs 104 may be greater than or about a width of each of the respective inner ribs 104.
  • the distance di along the lid body 102 between two of the one or more inner ribs 104 may be measured from a shortest distance between the two inner ribs 104. For example, if the width of the two inner ribs 104 are 1.80 mm and 2.05 mm, the distance between the two inner ribs 104 may be greater than or about 2.05 mm. However, it is also contemplated that the inner ribs 104 may be closer together, even closer than a width of the inner ribs 104.
  • each of the one or more inner ribs 104 may be characterized by a height hi of less than or about 0.50 mm measured from a peak 110 of the inner rib 104 to a trough 108 of the inner rib 108.
  • the height of the inner ribs 104 is measured from the trough 108 (i.e., lowest point) to the peak 110 (i.e., highest point).
  • the angle of the inner ribs 104 may be too severe, such that any lacquer, enamel, or coating on the inside, or bottom surface, of the lid may be prone to cracking or flaking.
  • a transition angle of the peak and/or trough may be too severe and may create a relatively sharp or abrupt transition between downward and upward sloping regions of the lid body 102. This abrupt transition may cause a weak point in the lacquer, enamel, or coating.
  • the inner ribs may be characterized by a height hi of between about 0.05 mm and about 0.50 mm or between about 0.25 mm and about 0.50 mm.
  • the inner ribs 104 may be characterized by a height hi of less than or about 0.45 mm, and may be characterized by a height hi of less than or about 0.40 mm, less than or about 0.35 mm, less than or about 0.30 mm, less than or about 0.25 mm, less than or about 0.20 mm, or less. In embodiments, the inner ribs 104 may be characterized by a height hi of less than or about 0.05 mm. At heights of less than 0.05 mm, the inner ribs 104 may not provide sufficient structural integrity to the lid and respective container.
  • the inner ribs 104 may be characterized by a height Iq of greater than or about 0.05 mtn, and may be characterized by a height hi of greater than or about 0.10 mm, greater than or about 0.15 mm, greater than 0.20 mm, greater than or about 0.25 mm, greater than or about 0.30 mm, greater than or about 0.35 mm, greater than or about 0.40 mm, or more.
  • the inner ribs 104 may be characterized by a height hi between about 0.05 mm and about 0.50 mm, and may be characterized by a height h x between about 0.25 mm and about 0.50 mm or between about 0.30 mm and about 0.40 mm.
  • each of the one or more inner ribs 104 may be characterized by an angle cq of between about 2° and about 50° relative to a plane L extending co-planar to and through a center panel 103 the lid body 102. At angles less than 2°, the lid 100 may not have sufficient structural integrity and may be prone to crushing or collapsing. At angles greater than 50°, the inner ribs 104 may be too angled such that the lacquer, enamel, or coating may separate from the lid.
  • the inner ribs 104 may be characterized by an angle oq of between about 2° and about 45° relative to the plane L extending through the center panel 103 the lid body 102, and may be characterized by an angle oq of between about 2° and about 40°, an angle cti of between about 2° and about 35°, an angle oti of between about 2° and about 30°, an angle ai of between about 2° and about 25°, an angle ai of between about 2° and about 20°, an angle ai of between about 2° and about 15°, an angle ai of between about 2° and about 10°, or an angle ai of between about 2° and about 5°.
  • the inner ribs 104 may be characterized by an angle a i of between about 20° and about 50° relative to the plane L extending through the center panel 103 the lid body 102, and may be characterized by an angle ai of between about 25° and about 50°, an angle on of between about 30° and about 50°, an angle di of between about 35° and about 50°, an angle oil of between about 40° and about 50°, or an angle ai of between about 45° and about 50°.
  • Angles ot of the trough 108 or peak 110 of each inner rib 104 measured between the lid body 102 abutting the trough 108 or peak 110 may be between about 140° and about 180°.
  • angles a.2 of the trough 108 or peak 110 of each inner rib 104 may be between about 145° and about 180°, between about 150° and about 180°, between about 155° and about 180°, between about 160° and about 180°, between about 165° and about 180°, betweenabout 170° or about 180°, between about 175° and about 180°.
  • the outer bead 106 may be characterized by a depth of less than or about 0.40 mm measured from a peak 114 of the outer bead 106 to a trough 116 of the outer bead 106.
  • the outer bead 106 may be characterized by a depth of less than or about 0.35 mm, less than or about 0.30 mm, less than or about 0.25 mm, less than or about 0.20 mm, less than or about 0. 15 mm, less than or about 0. 10 mm, less than or about 0.05 mm, or less.
  • the depth of the outer bead 106 may be greater than or about 0.05 mm, greater than or about 0.10 mm, greater than or about 0.15 mm, or more to provide sufficient structural integrity to the lid 100.
  • the outer bead 106 may be characterized by a width of greater than or about 1.00 mm to less than or about 2.00 mm, which may be measured between peaks 114 of the outer bead 106.
  • the trough 108 of each of the one or more inner ribs 104 may be greater than or about 0.10 mm lower than a lowest surface (e.g., trough) of the outer bead 106.
  • the peak 110 of each of the one or more inner ribs 104 may be greater than or about 0.05 mm lower than a lowest surface of the outer bead 106. It is contemplated that the peak 110 of each of the one or more inner ribs 104 may be higher than a lowest surface of the outer bead 106.
  • concave side 118 of the trough 108 of each of the one or more inner ribs 104 may be characterized by a radius of greater than or about 0.50 mm.
  • the concave side 118 radius of each of the one or more inner ribs 104 may be measured at the trough 108 of the respective inner rib 104.
  • a radius of greater than or about 0.50 mm may maintain structural integrity of the lid 100 while providing better adhesion and stability of any lacquer, enamel, or coating.
  • the inner ribs 104 may be characterized by a radius of greater than or about 0.55 mm, such as greater than or about 0.60 mm, greater than or about 0.65 mm, greater than or about 0.70 mm, greater than or about 0.75 mm, greater than or about 0.80 mm, greater than or about 0.85 mm, greater than or about 0.90 mm, greater than or about 0.95 mm, or more.
  • the lid may not have sufficient structural integrity and may be prone to crushing or collapsing.
  • a concave side 120 of the peak 110 of each of the one or more inner ribs 104 may be characterized by a radius of greater than or about 0.50 mm.
  • the concave side 120 radius of each of the one or more inner ribs 104 may be measured at the outer peak 110, toward the outer periphery of the lid body 102, of the respective inner rib 104.
  • the concave side 120 of the peak 110 of each of the one or more inner ribs 104 may have any of the ranges previously described for the concave side 118 of the trough 108.
  • the concave side 118 of the trough 108 and the concave side 120 of the peak 110 of each of the one or more inner ribs 104 may be the same or the two radii may be different.
  • the lid body 102 may include any number of inner ribs 104, such as two inner ribs, three inner ribs, four inner ribs, five inner ribs, six inner ribs, or more.
  • Each of the one or more inner ribs 104 may have the same dimensions and characteristics or may have different dimensions and characteristics.
  • a first inner rib 104A is positioned outward of the center panel 103 of the lid body 102.
  • the first inner rib 104A may transition upward from the center panel 103. That is, the tough 108 of the first inner rib 104A may be coupled and/or otherwise coplanar with the center panel 103.
  • the trough 108 of the first inner rib 104A may transition upward to the peak 110 of the first inner rib 104A.
  • the width of the first inner rib 104A relative to the plane L may be between about 1.70 mm and about 2. 10 mm.
  • a concave side 118 of the trough 108 of the first inner rib 104A may be characterized by a radius of between about 0.55 mm and about 1.05 mm.
  • a concave side 120 of the peak 110 of the first inner rib 104A may be characterized by a radius of between about 0.55 mm and about 1.05 mm.
  • the lid body 102 may slope downward from the peak 110 of the first inner rib 104A to the second inner rib 104B.
  • the width of the lid body 102 between the first inner rib 104A and the second inner rib 104B along plane L may be between about 1.40 mm and about 5.20 mm.
  • the width of the lid body 102 between the first inner rib 104A and the second inner rib 104B along plane L may be measured from a shortest distance between the first inner rib 104A and the second inner rib 104B. In some embodiments, the width of the lid body 102 between the first inner rib 104A and the second inner rib 104B along plane L may be between about 3.20 mm and about 5.20 mm. As further explained below, placement of tab 112 may result in the shape of the ribs varying about the lid body 102. For example, some or all of the ribs may be D-shaped.
  • the width of the lid body 102 between the first inner rib 104A and the second inner rib 104B along plane L’ which may be orthogonal to plane L and may extend through an opening in the lid body 102 for receiving a rivet though opening 138 of tab 112, may be between about 1.40 mm and about 3.40 mm.
  • the cross-sectional shapes of the lid body 102 may be generally similar along planes L and L’, but distances may slightly vary and, thus, rates of slopes along the lid body 102 between ribs may slightly vary.
  • the downward slope of the lid body 102 may be coupled to the trough 108 of the second inner rib 104B.
  • the second inner rib 104B may transition upward from the trough 108 of the second inner rib 104B to the peak 110 of the second inner rib 104B.
  • the width of the second inner rib 104B relative to the plane L may be between about 1.70 mm and about 2.10 mm.
  • a concave side 118 of the trough 108 of the second inner rib 104B may be characterized by a radius of between about 0.55 mm and about 1.05 mm.
  • a concave side 120 of the peak 110 of the second inner rib 104B may be characterized by a radius of between about 0.55 mm and about 1.05 mm.
  • the lid body 102 may again slope downward from the peak 110 of the second inner rib 104B to the third inner rib 104C.
  • the width of the lid body 102 between the second inner rib 104B and the third inner rib 104C along the plane L may be between about 1.10 mm and about 5.00 mm.
  • the width of the lid body 102 between the second inner rib 104B and the third inner rib 104C along plane L may be measured from a shortest distance between the second inner rib 104B and the third inner rib 104C.
  • the width of the lid body 102 between the second inner rib 104B and the third inner rib 104C along plane L may be between about 3.00 mm and about 5.00 mm.
  • the width of the lid body 102 between the first inner rib 104A and the second inner rib 104B along plane L’ may be between about 1.10 mm and about 3. 10 mm. vary about the lid body 102.
  • the downward slope of the lid body 102 may be coupled to the trough 108 of the third inner rib 104C.
  • the third inner rib 104C may transition upward from the trough 108 of the third inner rib 104C to the peak 110 of the third inner rib 104C.
  • the width of the third inner rib 104C along plane L may be between about 1.60 mm and about 2.00 mm.
  • a concave side 118 of the trough 108 of the third inner rib 104C may be characterized by a radius of between about 0.55 mm and about 1.05 mm.
  • a concave side 120 of the peak 110 of the third inner rib 104C may be characterized by a radius of between about 0.50 mm and about 1.00 mm.
  • the lid body 102 may extend relatively planar to the plane L between the third inner rib 104C and the outer bead 106. As previously discussed, it is contemplated that the lid body 102 may again slope upward between the third inner rib 104C and the outer bead 106.
  • the width of the lid body 102 between the third inner rib 104C and the outer bead 106 along plane L may be between about 0.50 mm and about 12.50 mm
  • the width of the lid body 102 between the third inner rib 104C and the outer bead 106 along plane L may be measured from a shortest distance between the third inner rib 104C and the outer bead 106.
  • the width of the lid body 102 between the third inner rib 104C and the outer bead 106 along plane L may be between about 0.50 mm and about 2.50 mm.
  • the width of the lid body 102 between the third inner rib 104C and the outer bead 106 along plane L’ may be between about 10.50 mm and about 12.50 mm.
  • the outer bead 106 may slope downward to a trough of the outer bead 106 before sloping upward to the peak of the outer bead 106.
  • the width of the outer bead 106 measured between peaks 114 of the outer bead 106 relative to the plane L may be between about 0.50 mm and about 0.90 mm.
  • the lid body 102 may then extend from the peak of the outer bead 106 to an outer perimeter 122 (countersink) of the lid body 102.
  • the trough 108 of each of the inner ribs 104 may be planar to or below the plane L.
  • the peak 110 of each of the inner ribs 104 may be above the plane L.
  • the inner ribs 104 may have the same shape when viewing the inner ribs 104 from a top of the lid body 102. As illustrated in FIG. 1, the first inner rib 104A and the second inner rib 104B have the same shape.
  • the first inner rib 104A and the second inner rib 104B may be D-shaped. However, it is also contemplated that the first inner rib 104A and the second inner rib 104B may have different shapes.
  • the inner ribs 104 may be circular, triangular, rectangular, oval, or any other polygonal shape. As illustrated in FIG. 1, the third inner rib 104C may have a slightly different shape than the first inner rib 104A and/or the second inner rib 104B. While the inner ribs 104 are illustrated as being continuous, it is contemplated that the inner ribs 104 may also be discontinuous about the lid body 102. The inner ribs 104 may be shaped, sized, and positioned to accommodate the tab 112.
  • the outer perimeter 122 of the lid body 102 may define a tear panel for removing the lid 100 from a container.
  • a portion (not shown) of the lid body 102 may define an area smaller than the entire lid body 102 that may be opened with the tab 112.
  • the lid for the container may include tab 112 fixed to the lid body 102.
  • the tab 112 includes a body that may be formed of a metallic material, such as aluminum, tin, steel, and/or other metal.
  • the body of tab 112 includes a nose 130 and a handle 132, with a medial portion 134 that extends between and couples the nose 130 and the handle 132.
  • nose 130 includes an optional apex 136 that is used to puncture and/or otherwise open a lid of a canon which the tab 112 is mounted.
  • Nose 130 may further define opening 138 that may receive a rivet and/or other fastening mechanism that is used to secure the tab 112 to the lid 100 of a container.
  • the nose 130 and apex 136 may be at a proximal end of tab 112 and handle 132 may be ata distal end of tab 112.
  • Handle 132 and/or medial portion 134 may define a central opening 140, which may help a user better grasp the handle 132.
  • Central opening 140 may have a generally circular shape as shown here, or may have any other shape, such as an oval, oblong, or other shape.
  • the central opening 140 may be sufficiently large that a user may position his or her finger through the central opening 140 to make it easier to apply sufficient force to remove the lid from the can
  • Some or all of the edge of the material used to form the tab 112 may be bent, folded, and/or otherwise curved onto itself such that some or all of the outer periphery of the central opening 140 may have a rounded edge.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates a container 300 according to some embodiments of the present invention.
  • container 300 includes a can body 302, which may include a cylindrical sidewall and a base.
  • the can body may have a more rectangular shape with rounded edges.
  • Container 300 includes an open interior, which may be used to store food, beverages, and/or other objects.
  • a lid 304 may be positioned over the open interior and coupled to the can body 302 to seal the contents of container 300.
  • Lid 304 may be similar to lid 100 described above, or may be any other lid.
  • Lid 304 includes a tab 306, which may be used to open the container 300.
  • Tab 306 may any tab, such as tab 112 in some embodiments. A user may grasp a handle of tab 306 and pull the handle upward relative to lid 304 to puncture and/or otherwise push a portion of lid 304 downward.
  • the user may lift the handle of the tab to push on a region of a lid having a perforation and/or weakened perimeter to push the region into the inner region of the can to create an opening in the lid through which the beverage may be poured or drank.
  • the upward movement of the handle of tab 306 may fully open a drinking/pouring opening of lid 304.
  • the user may need to pull tab 306 away from can body 302 to peel all or a portion of lid 304 off of can body 302 to access the contents of container 300.
  • FIG. 4 illustrates a method 400 of forming a lid for a container, such as lid 100 or 304 previously described.
  • the method 400 may include punching a lid body into a sheet of metal material at operation 405.
  • the method 400 may include forming one or more inner ribs in the lid body, wherein each of the one or more inner ribs comprises a peak and a trough at operation 410.
  • the method 400 may include forming an outer bead in the lid body, wherein the outer bead is disposed outward of the one or more inner ribs at operation 415.
  • the method 400 may include forming the one or more inner ribs before the outer bead, after the outer bead, or at the same time as the outer bead.
  • the one or more inner ribs and the outer bead may be formed in a single operation, such that operations 410 and 415 occur simultaneously.
  • the method 400 may include applying a coating, such as a lacquer or enamel, to a surface of the lid body at operation 420.
  • a list of “at least one of A, B, and C” includes any of the combinations A or B or C or AB or AC or BC and/or ABC (i.e., A and B and C).
  • a list of “at least one of A, B, and C” may also include AA, AAB, AAA, BB, etc.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Abstract

A lid for a container, such as beverage, food, or storage can, may include a lid body and a tab. The lid body may include one or more inner ribs. Each of the one or more inner ribs may have a trough and a peak. The lid body may also include an outer bead. The one or more inner ribs may be concentrically aligned on the lid body radially inward from the outer bead. The one or more inner ribs may be characterized by a width of greater than 1.65 mm measured from the trough of the inner rib to the peak of the inner rib. The tab may be fixed to the lid body.

Description

FOOD AND BEVERAGE CAN TAB
PRIORITY
[0001] This application claims priority to European Patent Application No. EP22461528, filed on March 24, 2022, the entire contents and disclosure of which are incorporated by reference.
FIELD OF THE INVENHON
[0002] The present technology relates to lids for containers, such as food, beverage, and storage cans. More specifically, the present technology relates to lid designs that facilitate better storage properties of beverage, food, and storage cans while maintaining can integrity.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENHON
[0003] Containers, such as food, beverage, and storage cans, often include lids with grooves or indentations that provide structural integrity to the container. These grooves and indentations add strength to the lid and help prevent the lid from being crushed, dented, or damaged during processing and shipping. Additionally, the grooves and indentations may provide strength and enable the lid to expand to handle pressure changes within the can. In many container applications, a lacquer, enamel, or other coating is disposed on an interior surface of the lid and container. This coating may serve to protect the contents from interacting with the lid and container materials and may ensure freshness of the contents. Conventional grooves and indentations in the lids may have angles that are too large and severe for the coating to be maintained prior to opening of the container. Accordingly, the coating may be prone to breaking and/or flaking due to the angles of conventional lids. The coating may separate from the lid and may contaminate the contents stored in the container. Therefore, improvements in lids for containers are desired.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENHON
[0004] The present technology relates to lids for containers, such as food, beverage, and storage cans. Lids for a container may include a lid body having one or more inner ribs and an outer bead. Each of the one or more inner ribs may have a trough and a peak. The one or more inner ribs may be concentrically aligned on the lid body radially inward from the outer bead. The one or more inner ribs may each be characterized by a width of greater than 1.65 mm measured from the trough of the inner rib to the peak of the inner rib. The lids may also include a tab fixed to the lid body.
[0005] In some embodiments, each of the one or more inner ribs may be characterized by a height of less than or about 0.50 mm measured from a peak of each of the one or more inner ribs to a trough of each of the one or more inner ribs. The outer bead may be characterized by a depth of less than or about 0.40 mm measured from a peak of the outer bead to a trough of the outer bead. Each of the one or more inner ribs may be characterized by an angle of between about 2° and about 50° relative to a plane extending through and parallel to a center panel of the lid body. The trough of each of the one or more inner ribs may be greater than or about 0. 10 mm lower than a lowest surface of the outer bead. The peak of each of the one or more inner ribs may be greater than or about 0.05 mm lower than a lowest surface of the outer bead. A concave side of the trough of each of the one or more inner ribs may be characterized by a radius of greater than or about 0.50 mm. The lid body may include a first inner rib and a second inner rib. The first inner rib may be positioned inward of the second inner rib. A concave side of the trough of the first inner rib may be characterized by a radius of between about 0.55 mm and about 1.05 mm. A concave side of the trough of the second inner rib may be characterized by a radius of between about 0.65 mm and about 1.05 mm. An outer perimeter of the lid body may define a tear panel for removing the lid from a container.
[0006] Some embodiments of the present technology encompass containers, such as food, beverage, and storage cans. The containers may include a can body and a lid body. The lid body may be coupled to the can body. The lid body may include one or more inner ribs and an outer bead. The one or more inner ribs may be concentrically aligned on the lid body radially inward from the outer bead. Each of the one or more inner ribs may be characterized by an angle of between about 2° and about 50° relative to a plane extending through and parallel to a center panel of the lid body. Each of the one or more inner ribs may be characterized by a height of less than or about 0.50 mm measured from a trough of the inner rib to a peak of the inner rib.
[0007] In some embodiments, each of the one or more inner ribs may be characterized by a width of between about 1.65 and about 3.00 mm measured from the trough of each of the one or more inner ribs to the peak of the each of the one or more inner ribs along the plane. The one or more inner ribs may include a first inner rib, a second inner rib, and a third inner rib. The first inner rib may be positioned inward of the second inner rib and the second inner rib may be positioned inward of the third inner rib. A concave side of the trough of the first inner rib may be characterized by a radius of between about 0.55 mm and about 1.05 mm. A concave side of the trough of the second inner rib and a concave side of the trough of the third inner rib may be characterized by a radius of between about 0.65 mm and about 1.05 mm. A concave side of the peak of the third inner rib may be characterized by a radius less than or equal to the radius of the concave side of the trough of the third inner rib. Two of the one or more inner ribs may be separated by a distance greater than or about a width of the one or more inner ribs.
[0008] Some embodiments of the present technology encompass methods of forming lids for containers. The methods may include punching a lid body into a sheet of metal material. The methods may include forming one or more inner ribs in the lid body. Each of the one or more inner ribs may include a peak and a trough. The methods may include forming an outer bead in the lid body. The outer bead may be disposed outward of the one or more inner ribs.
[0009] In some embodiments, the lid body may have a circular shape. An outer perimeter of the lid body may define a tear panel for removing the lid from a container. The lid body may include at least three inner ribs. At least one of the one or more inner ribs may be characterized by a D-profile. The one or more inner ribs may be spacedapart evenly.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] A further understanding of the nature and advantages of the disclosed technology may be realized by reference to the remaining portions of the specification and the drawings.
[0011] FIG. 1 illustrates a schematic top plan view of a lid for a container according to embodiments of the present invention.
[0012] FIG. 2 illustrates a partial cross-sectional side elevation view of a lid for a container according to embodiments of the present invention.
[0013] FIGS. 2A-2C illustrate partial schematic cross-sectional side elevation views of the lid for the container of FIG. 2 according to some embodiments of the present technology. [0014] FIG. 3 illustrates an isometric view of a container according to embodiments of the present invention.
[0015] FIG. 4 schematically depicts a method of forming a lid for a container according to embodiments of the present invention.
[0016] Several of the figures are included as schematics. It is to be understood that the figures are for illustrative purposes, and are not to be considered of scale unless specifically stated to be of scale. Additionally, as schematics, the figures are provided to aid comprehension and may not include all aspects or information compared to realistic representations, and may include exaggerated material for illustrative purposes.
[0017] In the appended figures, similar components and/or features may have the same reference label. Further, various components of the same type may be distinguished by following the reference label by a letter that distinguishes among the similar components. If only the first reference label is used in the specification, the description is applicable to any one of the similar components having the same first reference label irrespective of the letter.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0018] The ensuing description provides exemplary embodiments only, and is not intended to limit the scope, applicability, or configuration of the disclosure. Rather, the description of the exemplary embodiments will provide those skilled in the art with an enabling description for implementing one or more exemplary embodiments. It being understood that various changes may be made in the function and arrangement of elements without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as set forth in the appended claims.
[0019] Embodiments of the present invention are directed to lids for containers such as food, beverage, and storage cans. The lids may include various grooves and indentations that provide structural integrity to the lid and respective can, when assembled. Further, the grooves and indentations may configured such that any coating, enamel, or lacquer applied inside the container may be less prone to cracking and/or flaking. Embodiments may include lids for containers in which a user lifts a handle of a tab to push on a region of the lid having a perforation and/or weakened perimeter to push the region into the inner region of the container to create an opening in the lid through which the contents may be accessed. Embodiments may also be utilized in food and/or beverage cans, such as “easy open” (EZO) cans, in which the tab is used to puncture the lid near a rim of the can, with the user then pulling the tab backwards to partially or fully remove the lid from the can. While discussed primarily in the context of food and beverage cans, it will be appreciated that the features described herein may be applied to other cans and containers, including racquetball cans, tennis ball cans, and the like.
[0020] Turning now to FIGS. 1 and 2, a top plan view and a partial cross-sectional side elevation view, respectively, of a lid 100 according to one embodiment of the present technology are illustrated. As shown, the lid 100 includes a lid body 102 that may be formed of a metallic material, such as aluminum, tin, steel, and/or other metal The lid body 102 may be any shape, such as circular, oval, rectangular, or any other polygonal shape. The lid body 102 may have curved edges to help facilitate opening of the container. The lid body 102 includes one or more inner ribs 104 and an outer bead 106. As illustrated in FIG. 2, the inner ribs 104 may be referred to individually as inner rib 104A-C. Inner rib 104 and inner rib 104A-C may be used interchangeably throughout this disclosure. The inner ribs 104 include a trough 108 and at least one peak 110. Again, the trough 108 and peak 110 of each inner rib 104 may be referred to individually as trough 108A-C and peak 110A-C, respectively. Trough 108 and peak 110 may be used interchangeably throughout this disclosure with trough 108A-C and peak 110A-C, respectively. The at least one peak 110 may be positioned radially outward of the trough 108. It is contemplated that some of the inner ribs 104 may include two peaks, such that the trough 108 is positioned between the two peaks. As illustrated in FIG. 1, the one or more inner ribs 104 may be concentrically aligned on the lid body 102 radially inward from the outer bead 106. As shown, the one or more inner ribs 104 may be spacedapart evenly, but it is also contemplated that the inner ribs 104 may be spaced unevenly depending on the application. A tab 112 may be fixed to the lid body 102.
[0021] Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 2C, the one or more inner ribs 104 may be characterized by a width wi of greater than 1.65 mm measured from the trough 108 of the inner rib 104 to the peak 110 of the inner rib 104. As previously discussed, a coating, such as a lacquer or enamel, may be disposed on a surface, such as an interior surface, of the lid body. At widths of less than 1.65 mm, the angle of the inner ribs 104 may be too severe, such that any lacquer, enamel, or coating on the inside, or bottom surface, of the lid may be prone to cracking or flaking. This cracking or flaking could cause the contents of the container to be contaminated or impacted by the lacquer, enamel, or coating. Accordingly, the one or more inner ribs 104 may be characterized by a width wi of greater than or about 1.65 mm to less than or about 3.50 mm, and may be characterized by a width wi of greater than or about 1.70 mm to less than or about 3.50 mm, greater than or about 1.75 mm to less than or about 3.50 mm, greater than or about 1.80 mm to less than or about 3.50 mm, greater than or about 1.85 mm to less than or about 3.50 mm, greater than or about 1.90 mm to less than or about 3.50 mm, greater than or about 1.95 mm to less than or about 3.50 mm, greater than or about 2.00 mm to less than or about 3.50 mm, greater than or about 2. 10 mm to less than or about 3.50 mm, greater than or about 2.20 mm to less than or about 3.50 mm, greater than or about 2.30 mm to less than or about 3.50 mm, greater than or about 2.40 mm to less than or about 3.50 mm, greater than or about 2.50 mm to less than or about 3.50 mm, greater than or about 2.60 mm to less than or about 3.50 mm, greater than or about 2.70 mm to less than or about 3.50 mm, greater than or about 2.80 mm to less than or about 3.50 mm, or greater than or about 2.90 mm to less than or about 3.50 mm. In embodiments, each of the one or more inner ribs 104 may characterized by a width wi of between about 1.65 and about 3.00 mm, such as between about 1.70 mm and about 2.90 mm, between about 1.75 mm and about 2.80 mtn, between about 1.80 mm and about 2.70 mm, between about 1.85 mm and about 2.60 mtn, between about 1.95 mm and about 2.40 mm, or between about 2.00 mm and about 2.30 mm. Each of the one or more inner ribs 104 may have the same or different widths. For example, in one embodiment having three inner ribs 104, the innermost inner rib 104 may have a smaller width than the two outermost inner ribs 104.
[0022] As illustrated, a distance di along the lid body 102 between two of the one or more inner ribs 104, measured between the peak 110 of the radially inward inner rib 104 and the trough 108 of the radially outward inner rib 104, may be greater than or about a width of each of the respective inner ribs 104. The distance di along the lid body 102 between two of the one or more inner ribs 104 may be measured from a shortest distance between the two inner ribs 104. For example, if the width of the two inner ribs 104 are 1.80 mm and 2.05 mm, the distance between the two inner ribs 104 may be greater than or about 2.05 mm. However, it is also contemplated that the inner ribs 104 may be closer together, even closer than a width of the inner ribs 104.
[0023] Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 2A, each of the one or more inner ribs 104 may be characterized by a height hi of less than or about 0.50 mm measured from a peak 110 of the inner rib 104 to a trough 108 of the inner rib 108. The height of the inner ribs 104 is measured from the trough 108 (i.e., lowest point) to the peak 110 (i.e., highest point). Similar to the width as previously discussed, at heights greater than 0.50 mm, the angle of the inner ribs 104 may be too severe, such that any lacquer, enamel, or coating on the inside, or bottom surface, of the lid may be prone to cracking or flaking. For example, when transitioning from the trough 108 to the peak 110 for inner ribs 104 with too great of a height, a transition angle of the peak and/or trough may be too severe and may create a relatively sharp or abrupt transition between downward and upward sloping regions of the lid body 102. This abrupt transition may cause a weak point in the lacquer, enamel, or coating. In embodiments, the inner ribs may be characterized by a height hi of between about 0.05 mm and about 0.50 mm or between about 0.25 mm and about 0.50 mm. Accordingly, the inner ribs 104 may be characterized by a height hi of less than or about 0.45 mm, and may be characterized by a height hi of less than or about 0.40 mm, less than or about 0.35 mm, less than or about 0.30 mm, less than or about 0.25 mm, less than or about 0.20 mm, or less. In embodiments, the inner ribs 104 may be characterized by a height hi of less than or about 0.05 mm. At heights of less than 0.05 mm, the inner ribs 104 may not provide sufficient structural integrity to the lid and respective container. Accordingly, the inner ribs 104 may be characterized by a height Iq of greater than or about 0.05 mtn, and may be characterized by a height hi of greater than or about 0.10 mm, greater than or about 0.15 mm, greater than 0.20 mm, greater than or about 0.25 mm, greater than or about 0.30 mm, greater than or about 0.35 mm, greater than or about 0.40 mm, or more. In embodiments, the inner ribs 104 may be characterized by a height hi between about 0.05 mm and about 0.50 mm, and may be characterized by a height hx between about 0.25 mm and about 0.50 mm or between about 0.30 mm and about 0.40 mm.
[0024] Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 2B, each of the one or more inner ribs 104 may be characterized by an angle cq of between about 2° and about 50° relative to a plane L extending co-planar to and through a center panel 103 the lid body 102. At angles less than 2°, the lid 100 may not have sufficient structural integrity and may be prone to crushing or collapsing. At angles greater than 50°, the inner ribs 104 may be too angled such that the lacquer, enamel, or coating may separate from the lid. Accordingly, the inner ribs 104 may be characterized by an angle oq of between about 2° and about 45° relative to the plane L extending through the center panel 103 the lid body 102, and may be characterized by an angle oq of between about 2° and about 40°, an angle cti of between about 2° and about 35°, an angle oti of between about 2° and about 30°, an angle ai of between about 2° and about 25°, an angle ai of between about 2° and about 20°, an angle ai of between about 2° and about 15°, an angle ai of between about 2° and about 10°, or an angle ai of between about 2° and about 5°. In embodiments, the inner ribs 104 may be characterized by an angle a i of between about 20° and about 50° relative to the plane L extending through the center panel 103 the lid body 102, and may be characterized by an angle ai of between about 25° and about 50°, an angle on of between about 30° and about 50°, an angle di of between about 35° and about 50°, an angle oil of between about 40° and about 50°, or an angle ai of between about 45° and about 50°. Angles ot of the trough 108 or peak 110 of each inner rib 104 measured between the lid body 102 abutting the trough 108 or peak 110 may be between about 140° and about 180°. For example, angles a.2 of the trough 108 or peak 110 of each inner rib 104 may be between about 145° and about 180°, between about 150° and about 180°, between about 155° and about 180°, between about 160° and about 180°, between about 165° and about 180°, betweenabout 170° or about 180°, between about 175° and about 180°.
[0025] Still referring to FIG. 2, the outer bead 106 may be characterized by a depth of less than or about 0.40 mm measured from a peak 114 of the outer bead 106 to a trough 116 of the outer bead 106. In embodiments, the outer bead 106 may be characterized by a depth of less than or about 0.35 mm, less than or about 0.30 mm, less than or about 0.25 mm, less than or about 0.20 mm, less than or about 0. 15 mm, less than or about 0. 10 mm, less than or about 0.05 mm, or less. The depth of the outer bead 106 may be greater than or about 0.05 mm, greater than or about 0.10 mm, greater than or about 0.15 mm, or more to provide sufficient structural integrity to the lid 100. The outer bead 106 may be characterized by a width of greater than or about 1.00 mm to less than or about 2.00 mm, which may be measured between peaks 114 of the outer bead 106.
[0026] The trough 108 of each of the one or more inner ribs 104 may be greater than or about 0.10 mm lower than a lowest surface (e.g., trough) of the outer bead 106. The peak 110 of each of the one or more inner ribs 104 may be greater than or about 0.05 mm lower than a lowest surface of the outer bead 106. It is contemplated that the peak 110 of each of the one or more inner ribs 104 may be higher than a lowest surface of the outer bead 106.
[0027] As shown in FIG. 2, concave side 118 of the trough 108 of each of the one or more inner ribs 104 may be characterized by a radius of greater than or about 0.50 mm. The concave side 118 radius of each of the one or more inner ribs 104 may be measured at the trough 108 of the respective inner rib 104. A radius of greater than or about 0.50 mm may maintain structural integrity of the lid 100 while providing better adhesion and stability of any lacquer, enamel, or coating. Accordingly, the inner ribs 104 may be characterized by a radius of greater than or about 0.55 mm, such as greater than or about 0.60 mm, greater than or about 0.65 mm, greater than or about 0.70 mm, greater than or about 0.75 mm, greater than or about 0.80 mm, greater than or about 0.85 mm, greater than or about 0.90 mm, greater than or about 0.95 mm, or more. At radii lower than 0.50 mm, the lid may not have sufficient structural integrity and may be prone to crushing or collapsing.
[0028] A concave side 120 of the peak 110 of each of the one or more inner ribs 104 may be characterized by a radius of greater than or about 0.50 mm. The concave side 120 radius of each of the one or more inner ribs 104 may be measured at the outer peak 110, toward the outer periphery of the lid body 102, of the respective inner rib 104. The concave side 120 of the peak 110 of each of the one or more inner ribs 104 may have any of the ranges previously described for the concave side 118 of the trough 108. In embodiments, the concave side 118 of the trough 108 and the concave side 120 of the peak 110 of each of the one or more inner ribs 104 may be the same or the two radii may be different.
[0029] In embodiments, the lid body 102 may include any number of inner ribs 104, such as two inner ribs, three inner ribs, four inner ribs, five inner ribs, six inner ribs, or more. Each of the one or more inner ribs 104 may have the same dimensions and characteristics or may have different dimensions and characteristics.
[0030] As illustrated in FIG. 2, a first inner rib 104A is positioned outward of the center panel 103 of the lid body 102. The first inner rib 104A may transition upward from the center panel 103. That is, the tough 108 of the first inner rib 104A may be coupled and/or otherwise coplanar with the center panel 103. The trough 108 of the first inner rib 104A may transition upward to the peak 110 of the first inner rib 104A. The width of the first inner rib 104A relative to the plane L may be between about 1.70 mm and about 2. 10 mm. A concave side 118 of the trough 108 of the first inner rib 104A may be characterized by a radius of between about 0.55 mm and about 1.05 mm. A concave side 120 of the peak 110 of the first inner rib 104A may be characterized by a radius of between about 0.55 mm and about 1.05 mm. [0031] The lid body 102 may slope downward from the peak 110 of the first inner rib 104A to the second inner rib 104B. The width of the lid body 102 between the first inner rib 104A and the second inner rib 104B along plane L may be between about 1.40 mm and about 5.20 mm. The width of the lid body 102 between the first inner rib 104A and the second inner rib 104B along plane L may be measured from a shortest distance between the first inner rib 104A and the second inner rib 104B. In some embodiments, the width of the lid body 102 between the first inner rib 104A and the second inner rib 104B along plane L may be between about 3.20 mm and about 5.20 mm. As further explained below, placement of tab 112 may result in the shape of the ribs varying about the lid body 102. For example, some or all of the ribs may be D-shaped. The width of the lid body 102 between the first inner rib 104A and the second inner rib 104B along plane L’, which may be orthogonal to plane L and may extend through an opening in the lid body 102 for receiving a rivet though opening 138 of tab 112, may be between about 1.40 mm and about 3.40 mm. The cross-sectional shapes of the lid body 102 may be generally similar along planes L and L’, but distances may slightly vary and, thus, rates of slopes along the lid body 102 between ribs may slightly vary. The downward slope of the lid body 102 may be coupled to the trough 108 of the second inner rib 104B. The second inner rib 104B may transition upward from the trough 108 of the second inner rib 104B to the peak 110 of the second inner rib 104B. The width of the second inner rib 104B relative to the plane L may be between about 1.70 mm and about 2.10 mm. A concave side 118 of the trough 108 of the second inner rib 104B may be characterized by a radius of between about 0.55 mm and about 1.05 mm. A concave side 120 of the peak 110 of the second inner rib 104B may be characterized by a radius of between about 0.55 mm and about 1.05 mm.
[0032] The lid body 102 may again slope downward from the peak 110 of the second inner rib 104B to the third inner rib 104C. The width of the lid body 102 between the second inner rib 104B and the third inner rib 104C along the plane L may be between about 1.10 mm and about 5.00 mm. The width of the lid body 102 between the second inner rib 104B and the third inner rib 104C along plane L may be measured from a shortest distance between the second inner rib 104B and the third inner rib 104C. In some embodiments, the width of the lid body 102 between the second inner rib 104B and the third inner rib 104C along plane L may be between about 3.00 mm and about 5.00 mm. The width of the lid body 102 between the first inner rib 104A and the second inner rib 104B along plane L’ may be between about 1.10 mm and about 3. 10 mm. vary about the lid body 102. The downward slope of the lid body 102 may be coupled to the trough 108 of the third inner rib 104C. The third inner rib 104C may transition upward from the trough 108 of the third inner rib 104C to the peak 110 of the third inner rib 104C. The width of the third inner rib 104C along plane L may be between about 1.60 mm and about 2.00 mm. A concave side 118 of the trough 108 of the third inner rib 104C may be characterized by a radius of between about 0.55 mm and about 1.05 mm. A concave side 120 of the peak 110 of the third inner rib 104C may be characterized by a radius of between about 0.50 mm and about 1.00 mm.
[0033] The lid body 102 may extend relatively planar to the plane L between the third inner rib 104C and the outer bead 106. As previously discussed, it is contemplated that the lid body 102 may again slope upward between the third inner rib 104C and the outer bead 106. The width of the lid body 102 between the third inner rib 104C and the outer bead 106 along plane L may be between about 0.50 mm and about 12.50 mm The width of the lid body 102 between the third inner rib 104C and the outer bead 106 along plane L may be measured from a shortest distance between the third inner rib 104C and the outer bead 106. In some embodiments, the width of the lid body 102 between the third inner rib 104C and the outer bead 106 along plane L may be between about 0.50 mm and about 2.50 mm. The width of the lid body 102 between the third inner rib 104C and the outer bead 106 along plane L’ may be between about 10.50 mm and about 12.50 mm. The outer bead 106 may slope downward to a trough of the outer bead 106 before sloping upward to the peak of the outer bead 106. The width of the outer bead 106 measured between peaks 114 of the outer bead 106 relative to the plane L may be between about 0.50 mm and about 0.90 mm. The lid body 102 may then extend from the peak of the outer bead 106 to an outer perimeter 122 (countersink) of the lid body 102.
[0034] The trough 108 of each of the inner ribs 104 may be planar to or below the plane L. The peak 110 of each of the inner ribs 104 may be above the plane L. In embodiments having three or more inner ribs 104, the inner ribs 104 may have the same shape when viewing the inner ribs 104 from a top of the lid body 102. As illustrated in FIG. 1, the first inner rib 104A and the second inner rib 104B have the same shape. The first inner rib 104A and the second inner rib 104B may be D-shaped. However, it is also contemplated that the first inner rib 104A and the second inner rib 104B may have different shapes. For example, the inner ribs 104 may be circular, triangular, rectangular, oval, or any other polygonal shape. As illustrated in FIG. 1, the third inner rib 104C may have a slightly different shape than the first inner rib 104A and/or the second inner rib 104B. While the inner ribs 104 are illustrated as being continuous, it is contemplated that the inner ribs 104 may also be discontinuous about the lid body 102. The inner ribs 104 may be shaped, sized, and positioned to accommodate the tab 112.
[0035] In embodiments, the outer perimeter 122 of the lid body 102 may define a tear panel for removing the lid 100 from a container. Alternatively, a portion (not shown) of the lid body 102 may define an area smaller than the entire lid body 102 that may be opened with the tab 112.
[0036] Referring to FIG. 1, as previously discussed, the lid for the container may include tab 112 fixed to the lid body 102. The tab 112 includes a body that may be formed of a metallic material, such as aluminum, tin, steel, and/or other metal. The body of tab 112 includes a nose 130 and a handle 132, with a medial portion 134 that extends between and couples the nose 130 and the handle 132. As shown, nose 130 includes an optional apex 136 that is used to puncture and/or otherwise open a lid of a canon which the tab 112 is mounted. Nose 130 may further define opening 138 that may receive a rivet and/or other fastening mechanism that is used to secure the tab 112 to the lid 100 of a container. The nose 130 and apex 136 may be at a proximal end of tab 112 and handle 132 may be ata distal end of tab 112.
[0037] Handle 132 and/or medial portion 134 may define a central opening 140, which may help a user better grasp the handle 132. Central opening 140 may have a generally circular shape as shown here, or may have any other shape, such as an oval, oblong, or other shape. In some embodiments, such as those in which the tab 112 is installed on anEZO can, the central opening 140 may be sufficiently large that a user may position his or her finger through the central opening 140 to make it easier to apply sufficient force to remove the lid from the can Some or all of the edge of the material used to form the tab 112 may be bent, folded, and/or otherwise curved onto itself such that some or all of the outer periphery of the central opening 140 may have a rounded edge. For example, the central opening 140 may be formed using a punch or other machining device that forms a hole in a sheet of metallic material Edges defining the hole may be bent to an underside of the tab 112 to form an inner curl that includes rounded edges defining central opening 140, while safely positioning the cut edges folded along a bottom surface of the tab 112. A portion of the cut edges proximate the distal end of tab 112 may be directed away from the medial portion 134 and generally toward the distal end of tab 112. [0038] FIG. 3 illustrates a container 300 according to some embodiments of the present invention. As shown, container 300 includes a can body 302, which may include a cylindrical sidewall and a base. In embodiments, the can body may have a more rectangular shape with rounded edges. Container 300 includes an open interior, which may be used to store food, beverages, and/or other objects. A lid 304 may be positioned over the open interior and coupled to the can body 302 to seal the contents of container 300. Lid 304 may be similar to lid 100 described above, or may be any other lid. Lid 304 includes a tab 306, which may be used to open the container 300. Tab 306 may any tab, such as tab 112 in some embodiments. A user may grasp a handle of tab 306 and pull the handle upward relative to lid 304 to puncture and/or otherwise push a portion of lid 304 downward. For example, the user may lift the handle of the tab to push on a region of a lid having a perforation and/or weakened perimeter to push the region into the inner region of the can to create an opening in the lid through which the beverage may be poured or drank. In some embodiments, such as when container 300 is a drink can, the upward movement of the handle of tab 306 may fully open a drinking/pouring opening of lid 304. In other embodiments, such as when container 300 is an EZO can, the user may need to pull tab 306 away from can body 302 to peel all or a portion of lid 304 off of can body 302 to access the contents of container 300.
[0039] FIG. 4 illustrates a method 400 of forming a lid for a container, such as lid 100 or 304 previously described. The method 400 may include punching a lid body into a sheet of metal material at operation 405. The method 400 may include forming one or more inner ribs in the lid body, wherein each of the one or more inner ribs comprises a peak and a trough at operation 410. The method 400 may include forming an outer bead in the lid body, wherein the outer bead is disposed outward of the one or more inner ribs at operation 415. The method 400 may include forming the one or more inner ribs before the outer bead, after the outer bead, or at the same time as the outer bead. That is, in embodiments, the one or more inner ribs and the outer bead may be formed in a single operation, such that operations 410 and 415 occur simultaneously. In some embodiments, the method 400 may include applying a coating, such as a lacquer or enamel, to a surface of the lid body at operation 420.
[0040] The methods, systems, devices, graphs, and tables discussed herein are examples. Various configurations may omit, substitute, or add various procedures or components as appropriate. For instance, in alternative configurations, the methods may be performed in an order different from that described, and/or various stages may be added, omitted, and/or combined. Also, features described with respect to certain configurations may be combined in various other configurations. Different aspects and elements of the configurations may be combined in a similar manner. Also, technology evolves and, thus, many of the elements are examples and do not limit the scope of the disclosure or claims. Additionally, the techniques discussed herein may provide differing results with different types of context awareness classifiers.
[0041] While illustrative and presently preferred embodiments of the disclosed systems, methods, and machine-readable media have been described in detail herein, it is to be understood that the inventive concepts may be otherwise variously embodied and employed, and that the appended claims are intended to be construed to include such variations, except as limited by the prior art.
[0042] Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly or conventionally understood. As used herein, the articles “a” and “an” refer to one or to more than one (i.e., to at least one) of the grammatical object of the article. By way of example, “an element” means one element or more than one element. “About” and/or “approximately” as used herein when referring to a measurable value such as an amount, a temporal duration, and the like, encompasses variations of ±20% or ±10%, ±5%, or ±0.1% from the specified value, as such variations are appropriate to in the context of the systems, devices, circuits, methods, and other implementations described herein. “Substantially” as used herein when referring to a measurable value such as an amount, a temporal duration, a physical attribute (such as frequency), and the like, also encompasses variations of ±20% or ±10%, ±5%, or ±0.1% from the specified value, as such variations are appropriate to in the context of the systems, devices, circuits, methods, and other implementations described herein.
[0043] Where a range of values is provided, it is understood that each intervening value, to the smallest fraction of the unit of the lower limit, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, between the upper and lower limits of that range is also specifically disclosed. Any narrower range between any stated values or unstated intervening values in a stated range and any other stated or intervening value in that stated range is encompassed. The upper and lower limits of those smaller ranges may independently be included or excluded in the range, and each range where either, neither, or both limits are included in the smaller ranges is also encompassed within the technology, subject to any specifically excluded limit in the stated range. Where the stated range includes one or both of the limits, ranges excluding either or both of those included limits are also included. [0044] As used herein, including in the claims, “and” as used in a list of items prefaced by “at least one of’ or “one or more of’ indicates that any combination of the listed items may be used. For example, a list of “at least one of A, B, and C” includes any of the combinations A or B or C or AB or AC or BC and/or ABC (i.e., A and B and C). Furthermore, to the extent more than one occurrence or use of the items A, B, or C is possible, multiple uses of A, B, and/or C may form part of the contemplated combinations. For example, a list of “at least one of A, B, and C” may also include AA, AAB, AAA, BB, etc.

Claims

WHAT IS CLAIMED IS:
1. A lid for a container, comprising: a lid body comprising one or more inner ribs, each of the one or more inner ribs having a trough and a peak and an outer bead, wherein: the one or more inner ribs are concentrically aligned on the lid body radially inward from the outer bead; and the one or more inner ribs are each characterized by a width of greater than 1.65 mm measured from the trough of the inner rib to the peak of the inner rib; and a tab fixed to the lid body.
2 The lid for a container of claim 1, wherein each of the one or more inner ribs is characterized by a height of less than or about 0.50 mm measured from a peak of each of the one or more inner ribs to a trough of each of the one or more inner ribs.
3. The lid for a container of claim 1, wherein the outer bead is characterized by a depth of less than or about 0.40 mm measured from a peak of the outer bead to a trough of the outer bead.
4. The lid for a container of claim 1, wherein each of the one or more inner ribs is characterized by an angle of between about 2° and about 50° relative to a plane extending through and parallel to a center panel of the lid body.
5. The lid for a container of claim 1, wherein the trough of each of the one or more inner ribs is greater than or about 0. 10 mm lower than a lowest surface of the outer bead.
6. The lid for a container of claim 1, wherein the peak of each of the one or more inner ribs is greater than or about 0.05 mm lower than a lowest surface of the outer bead.
7. The lid for a container of claim 1, wherein a concave side of the trough of each of the one or more inner ribs is characterized by a radius of greater than or about 0.50 mm.
8. The lid for a container of claim 1, wherein the lid body comprises a first inner rib and a second inner rib, wherein: the first inner rib is positioned inward of the second inner rib; a concave side of the trough of the first inner rib is characterized by a radius of between about 0.55 mm and about 1.05 mm; and a concave side of the trough of the second inner rib is characterized by a radius of between about 0.65 mm and about 1.05 mm.
9. The lid for a container of claim 1, wherein an outer perimeter of the lid body defines a tear panel for removing the lid from a container.
10. The lid for a container of claim 1, wherein a coating is disposed on a surface of the lid body.
11. A container, comprising: a can body; and a lid body coupled to the can body, the lid body comprising one or more inner ribs and an outer bead, wherein: the one or more inner ribs are concentrically aligned on the lid body radially inward from the outer bead; each of the one or more inner ribs is characterized by an angle of between about 2° and about 40° relative to a plane extending through and parallel to a center panel of the lid body; and each of the one or more inner ribs is characterized by a height of less than or about 0.50 mm measured from a trough of the inner rib to a peak of the inner rib.
12. The container of claim 11, wherein each of the one or more inner ribs is characterized by a width of between about 1.65 and about 3.00 mm measured from the trough of each of the one or more inner ribs to the peak of the each of the one or more inner ribs along the plane.
13. The container of claim 11, wherein the one or more inner ribs comprise a first inner rib, a second inner rib, and a third inner rib, wherein: the first inner rib is positioned inward of the second inner rib and the second inner rib is positioned inward of the third inner rib; a concave side of the trough of the first inner rib is characterized by a radius of between about 0.55 mm and about 1.05 mm; and a concave side of the trough of the second inner rib and a concave side of the trough of the third inner rib are characterized by a radius of between about 0.65 mm and about 1.05 mm.
14. The container of claim 13, wherein a concave side of the peak of the third inner rib is characterized by a radius less than or equal to the radius of the concave side of the trough of the third inner rib.
15. The container of claim 11, wherein two of the one or more inner ribs are separated by a distance greater than or about a width of the one or more inner ribs.
16. The container of claim 11, wherein, wherein a coating is disposed on an interior surface of the lid body.
17. A method of forming a lid for a container, comprising: punching a lid body into a sheet of metal material; forming one or more inner ribs in the lid body, wherein each of the one or more inner ribs comprises a peak and a trough; and forming an outer bead in the lid body, wherein the outer bead is disposed outward of the one or more inner ribs.
18. The method of claim 17, wherein the lid body comprises a circular shape.
19. The method of claim 17, wherein an outer perimeter of the lid body defines a tear panel for removing the lid from a container.
20. The method of claim 17, wherein the lid body comprises at least three inner ribs.
21. The method of claim 17, wherein at least one of the one or more inner ribs is characterized by a D-profile.
22. The method of claim 17, wherein the one or more inner ribs are spaced apart evenly.
23. The method of claim 17, further comprising applying a coating to a surface of the lid body.
PCT/IB2022/052783 2022-03-24 2022-03-25 Food and beverage can tab WO2023180794A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP22461528 2022-03-24
EP22461528.6A EP4249385A1 (en) 2022-03-24 2022-03-24 Food and beverage can tab

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WO2023180794A1 true WO2023180794A1 (en) 2023-09-28

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Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5671860A (en) * 1993-10-20 1997-09-30 Hoogovens Staal, B.V. Full-aperture easy-open metal can-end
US20130026169A1 (en) * 2011-07-28 2013-01-31 Silgan Containers Llc Can end with strengthening bead configuration
USD695611S1 (en) * 2010-10-18 2013-12-17 Silgan Containers Llc Can end
US8684211B1 (en) * 2010-10-18 2014-04-01 Stolle Machinery Company, Llc Can end with retort resistant panel, and tooling and associated method for providing same
US20140360895A1 (en) * 2012-01-03 2014-12-11 Sonoco Development, Inc. Metal Closure Having an Oxygen Scavenging Interior Surface
WO2020251793A1 (en) * 2019-06-13 2020-12-17 Stolle Machinery Company, Llc Reverse pressure can end

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5671860A (en) * 1993-10-20 1997-09-30 Hoogovens Staal, B.V. Full-aperture easy-open metal can-end
USD695611S1 (en) * 2010-10-18 2013-12-17 Silgan Containers Llc Can end
US8684211B1 (en) * 2010-10-18 2014-04-01 Stolle Machinery Company, Llc Can end with retort resistant panel, and tooling and associated method for providing same
US20130026169A1 (en) * 2011-07-28 2013-01-31 Silgan Containers Llc Can end with strengthening bead configuration
US20140360895A1 (en) * 2012-01-03 2014-12-11 Sonoco Development, Inc. Metal Closure Having an Oxygen Scavenging Interior Surface
WO2020251793A1 (en) * 2019-06-13 2020-12-17 Stolle Machinery Company, Llc Reverse pressure can end

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