WO2023180593A1 - Rfid reading and rfid reading encoding equipment - Google Patents

Rfid reading and rfid reading encoding equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023180593A1
WO2023180593A1 PCT/ES2023/070105 ES2023070105W WO2023180593A1 WO 2023180593 A1 WO2023180593 A1 WO 2023180593A1 ES 2023070105 W ES2023070105 W ES 2023070105W WO 2023180593 A1 WO2023180593 A1 WO 2023180593A1
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Prior art keywords
station
reading
rfid
receptacle
housed
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PCT/ES2023/070105
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Spanish (es)
French (fr)
Inventor
Luis Rius Pascual
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Rielec Automatizacion Industrial, S.L.
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Publication of WO2023180593A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023180593A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/10Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management

Definitions

  • the object of the present invention falls within the technical field of reading and encoding RFID tags. More specifically, a device configured to read and encode combined unitary and massive RFID tags is proposed.
  • RFID tag reading stations are known from the state of the art, which are selected based on the needs of the end customer. These needs will determine, for example, whether the determining factor is the speed of reading the labels, or the number of labels to read, etc.
  • the invention relates to RFID tag reading and coding equipment that combines a unitary reading and coding station and a massive reading and coding station.
  • the equipment comprises a first station that is configured to perform a reading and encoding in which the reading wave is confined at the reading point to avoid unwanted readings of RFID tags that are not at the reading point.
  • the first station includes a metal encapsulation, completely waterproof for RFID reading waves, in which there is an antenna for reading RFID tags.
  • This encapsulation includes an opening, which is the only point through which the waves can exit to perform the reading.
  • the internal walls are covered with a material that absorbs the waves emitted by the antenna, which dampens the waves and prevents the rebound effect, thus ensuring that said waves can only leave the encapsulation through the corresponding opening.
  • the antenna is placed on a base of the encapsulation and the opening is on the opposite side of it. If the side walls are covered with insulating material, the waves are emitted in a direction perpendicular to that of the antenna.
  • the equipment comprises a second station that is configured to simultaneously read RFID tags from a plurality of articles.
  • This second station acts as a verification system for the reading and coding carried out in the first station.
  • the equipment detects whether it is the same item or not and can emit a warning signal in case any difference is detected between the readings of both stations.
  • the reading of a plurality of RFID tags at the second station is carried out constantly, that is, an item (of the corresponding RFID tag of the article) is not counted and simply added to the total number of articles read but is constantly Readings are made of the articles that are positioned in the reading area of said second station.
  • an article is removed from the reading area, it is not necessary to carry out a manual discount of the total number of articles, but rather the equipment is capable of detecting that said article has been removed from the reading area of the second station and is discounted. automatically.
  • this second station a containment of the reading wave is also carried out, delimiting it to the reading area of interest. In this way, interested reading of articles outside the expected scope is avoided.
  • the outer casing of the receptacle of the second reading and coding station is made up of a completely sealed metal assembly (welded joints, etc.), so that the waves do not leak to the outside, and can only exit through the openings. corresponding.
  • the outer coating of the inner faces is made of extruded polyethylene (PE), a material that waves can pass through.
  • PE polyethylene
  • the equipment may comprise at least one control module configured to compare the reading and coding results of both stations to verify whether the item read at the first station corresponds to the item placed in the receptacle of the second station.
  • a user who is going to use the equipment proposed in the present invention will perform an individual reading of each article of interest at the first reading station and, subsequently, a confirmation reading, placing the article at the second reading station, in which In addition, a count of the articles read is carried out.
  • Figure 1 represents a perspective view of the equipment of the invention.
  • Figure 2 represents a front view of the equipment of the invention.
  • Figure 3 represents another perspective view of the equipment of the invention.
  • Figure 1 shows a perspective view of the RFID tag reading and encoding equipment (1) of the present invention. As you can see, it comprises a first station (2), which is a unitary reading and coding station, and comprises a second station (4), which is a combined massive reading and coding station.
  • the first station (2) comprises a reading plate (3). Inside said plate (3) at least one RFID antenna is housed for reading a single article with an RFID tag at a time.
  • the second station (4) comprises a receptacle (5) that has side walls (6) and a base (7) in which a plurality of RFID antennas are housed and said receptacle (5) is intended to receive at least one article with an RFID tag that has been previously read and encoded in the first station (2), and where said second station (4) is configured to maintain a constant count of the articles found in the receptacle (5).
  • the second station (4) allows that, when removing an item from the reading area (the receptacle (5)), it is not necessary to manually discount it. It detects it directly and automatically discounts it.
  • the reading plate (3) comprises a metal encapsulation sealed against RFID reading waves, inside which the RFID antenna is located, and an upper face configured to allow the passage of RFID waves, in at least part of its surface, such that it allows the reading of the RFID waves emitted by the antenna.
  • the upper face is used to read and encode the articles with RFID tag in this first reading station. In figure 2 you can see the encapsulation of the reading plate (3).
  • the interior of the metal encapsulation is coated with RFID wave-absorbing material.
  • This material dampens the waves emitted by the antenna and prevents the rebound effect.
  • the antenna is arranged in the encapsulation of the reading plate (3), facing the upper face, the waves propagate only in a vertical direction.
  • Both the first station (2) and the second station (4) have configurations specially designed to avoid unwanted readings of RFID tags of articles that are outside the corresponding reading areas.
  • the reading area corresponds to the upper face of the reading plate (3).
  • the reading area corresponds to the interior of the receptacle (5).
  • the receptacle (5) the second station (4) comprises at least one top and/or side opening configured to allow access of articles with RFID tag to the interior of said receptacle. (5).
  • the side walls (6) and the base (7) of the receptacle (5) are metallic and are joined together by means of welded joints.
  • the side walls (6) and the base (7) of the receptacle (5) comprise a metal sheet, oriented towards the outside of the receptacle (5) and an extruded polyethylene sheet, oriented towards the interior of the receptacle ( 5), and between said sheets, a layer of absorbent material.
  • the second station (4) may comprise at least one RFID antenna housed in the base (7).
  • the second station (4) may comprise at least one RFID antenna housed in a side wall (6).
  • the second station (4) comprises an RFID antenna housed in the base (7) and two RFID antennas, housed in opposite side walls (6).
  • the equipment may also comprise a control module, which is not shown in the figures, or be connected to an external control module such as a computer.
  • a control module this is configured to compare the reading and coding results of both stations and determine whether the RFID tag of an article, read at the first station, corresponds to the RFID tag of a item housed in the receptacle of the second station.
  • the external control module will be configured in the same way.

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Abstract

The subject matter of the present invention falls within the technical field of RFID label reading and encoding. More specifically the present invention relates to an RFID label reading and encoding equipment which combines a single encoding and reading station and a mass encoding and reading station.

Description

EQUIPO DE LECTURA Y CODIFICACION DE LECTURAS RFID READING AND CODING EQUIPMENT FOR RFID READINGS
DESCRIPCIÓN DESCRIPTION
OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓN OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
El objeto de la presente invención se enmarca en el campo técnico de la lectura y codificación de etiquetas RFID. Más concretamente se propone un equipo configurado para realizar una lectura y codificación de etiquetas RFID unitaria y masiva combinadas. The object of the present invention falls within the technical field of reading and encoding RFID tags. More specifically, a device configured to read and encode combined unitary and massive RFID tags is proposed.
PROBLEMA TÉCNICO A RESOLVER Y ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓN TECHNICAL PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED AND BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
El empleo de etiquetas RFID para la identificación de productos se ha extendido ampliamente en los últimos años. Se trata de una solución que permite obtener información de una manera rápida e inequívoca de los productos identificados con dichas etiquetas. Para ello, se emplean unas antenas emisoras de ondas de manera que, las ondas emitidas rebotan en las etiquetas RFID y la medida o lectura de las ondas rebotadas permite determinar las características asociadas a las etiquetas RFID dispuestas en la zona de lectura (zona de influencia de las antenas). The use of RFID tags for product identification has spread widely in recent years. It is a solution that allows you to quickly and unambiguously obtain information on the products identified with these labels. To do this, wave-emitting antennas are used so that the emitted waves bounce off the RFID tags and the measurement or reading of the bounced waves makes it possible to determine the characteristics associated with the RFID tags arranged in the reading area (zone of influence). of the antennas).
Del estado de la técnica se conocen diferentes tipos de puestos de lectura de etiquetas RFID, que se seleccionan en función de las necesidades del cliente final. Estas necesidades determinarán por ejemplo si el factor determinante es la velocidad lectura de las etiquetas, o bien la cantidad de etiquetas a leer, etc. Different types of RFID tag reading stations are known from the state of the art, which are selected based on the needs of the end customer. These needs will determine, for example, whether the determining factor is the speed of reading the labels, or the number of labels to read, etc.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
La invención se refiere a un equipo de lectura y codificación de etiquetas RFID que combina una estación de lectura y codificación unitaria y una estación de lectura y codificación masiva. The invention relates to RFID tag reading and coding equipment that combines a unitary reading and coding station and a massive reading and coding station.
Así pues, el equipo comprende una primera estación que está configurada para realizar una lectura y codificación en el que la onda de lectura está confinada en el punto de lectura para evitar lecturas indeseadas de etiquetas RFID que no estén en el punto de lectura. Para ello, la primera estación comprende un encapsulado metálico, totalmente estanco para ondas de lectura RFID, en el que se encuentra una antena para lectura de etiquetas RFID. Este encapsulado comprende una abertura, que es a través del único punto por el que pueden salir las ondas para realizar la lectura. En un ejemplo de realización las paredes internas están cubiertas con un material absorbente de las ondas emitidas por la antena, que amortigua las ondas y evita el efecto rebote, asegurando así que dichas ondas solo pueden salir del encapsulado por la abertura correspondiente. En un ejemplo de realización la antena se coloca en una base del encapsulado y la abertura se encuentra en la cara opuesta a ella. Si las paredes laterales están cubiertas con material aislante, las ondas se emiten en dirección perpendicular a la de la antena. Thus, the equipment comprises a first station that is configured to perform a reading and encoding in which the reading wave is confined at the reading point to avoid unwanted readings of RFID tags that are not at the reading point. To do this, the first station includes a metal encapsulation, completely waterproof for RFID reading waves, in which there is an antenna for reading RFID tags. This encapsulation includes an opening, which is the only point through which the waves can exit to perform the reading. In an example of embodiment, the internal walls are covered with a material that absorbs the waves emitted by the antenna, which dampens the waves and prevents the rebound effect, thus ensuring that said waves can only leave the encapsulation through the corresponding opening. In an example of embodiment, the antenna is placed on a base of the encapsulation and the opening is on the opposite side of it. If the side walls are covered with insulating material, the waves are emitted in a direction perpendicular to that of the antenna.
Asimismo el equipo comprende una segunda estación que está configurada para realizar la lectura simultánea de etiquetas RFID de una pluralidad de artículos. Esta segunda estación actúa como sistema de verificación de la lectura y codificación realizada en la primera estación. Cuando un artículo que ha sido leído y detectado en la primera estación se introduce en la segunda estación, el equipo detecta si se trata del mismo artículo o no y puede emitir una señal de aviso en caso de que se detecte alguna diferencia entre las lecturas de ambas estaciones. Likewise, the equipment comprises a second station that is configured to simultaneously read RFID tags from a plurality of articles. This second station acts as a verification system for the reading and coding carried out in the first station. When an item that has been read and detected at the first station is introduced at the second station, the equipment detects whether it is the same item or not and can emit a warning signal in case any difference is detected between the readings of both stations.
La lectura de una pluralidad de etiquetas RFID en la segunda estación se realiza de forma constante, es decir, no se realiza un conteo de un artículo (de la correspondiente etiqueta RFID del artículo) y simplemente se añade al total de artículos leídos sino que constantemente se realizan lecturas de los artículos que se encuentran posicionados en la zona de lectura de dicha segunda estación. Así pues, si se extrae algún artículo de la zona de lectura, no es necesario realizar un descuento manual del total de artículos sino que el equipo es capaz de detectar que se extraído dicho artículo de la zona de lectura de la segunda estación y se descuenta automáticamente. The reading of a plurality of RFID tags at the second station is carried out constantly, that is, an item (of the corresponding RFID tag of the article) is not counted and simply added to the total number of articles read but is constantly Readings are made of the articles that are positioned in the reading area of said second station. Thus, if an article is removed from the reading area, it is not necessary to carry out a manual discount of the total number of articles, but rather the equipment is capable of detecting that said article has been removed from the reading area of the second station and is discounted. automatically.
Como en la primera estación, en esta segunda estación también se realiza una contención de la onda de lectura delimitándola a la zona de lectura de interés. De esta manera se evita la lectura interesada de artículos fuera del alcance esperado. As in the first station, in this second station a containment of the reading wave is also carried out, delimiting it to the reading area of interest. In this way, interested reading of articles outside the expected scope is avoided.
La envolvente exterior del receptáculo de la segunda estación de lectura y codificación se conforma a base de un conjunto metálico totalmente estanco (uniones soldadas, etc.), de forma que las ondas no se fugan hacia el exterior, y sólo pueden salir por las aberturas correspondientes. Preferentemente el revestimiento exterior de las caras interiores es de polietileno extruido (PE), un material que las ondas pueden atravesar. El espacio libre que se conforma entre las caras exteriores, metálicas, y las caras interiores, de PE, comprende las antenas, y un material absorbente que amortigua las ondas y evita el efecto rebote y consecuente propagación en direcciones distintas a la deseada (en este caso, perpendicular a las antenas). The outer casing of the receptacle of the second reading and coding station is made up of a completely sealed metal assembly (welded joints, etc.), so that the waves do not leak to the outside, and can only exit through the openings. corresponding. Preferably the outer coating of the inner faces is made of extruded polyethylene (PE), a material that waves can pass through. The free space which is formed between the exterior, metallic faces, and the interior, PE faces, it includes the antennas, and an absorbing material that dampens the waves and prevents the rebound effect and consequent propagation in directions other than the desired one (in this case, perpendicular to the antennas).
El equipo puede comprender al menos un módulo de control configurado para comparar los resultados de lectura y codificación de ambas estaciones para verificar si el artículo leído en la primera estación se corresponde con el artículo que se coloca en el receptáculo de la segunda estación. The equipment may comprise at least one control module configured to compare the reading and coding results of both stations to verify whether the item read at the first station corresponds to the item placed in the receptacle of the second station.
Un usuario que vaya a emplear el equipo propuesto en la presente invención realizará una lectura individual de cada artículo de interés en la primera estación de lectura y, posteriormente, una lectura de confirmación, colocando el artículo en la segunda estación de lectura, en la que además se lleva a cabo un conteo de los artículos leídos. A user who is going to use the equipment proposed in the present invention will perform an individual reading of each article of interest at the first reading station and, subsequently, a confirmation reading, placing the article at the second reading station, in which In addition, a count of the articles read is carried out.
BREVE DESCRIPCIÓN DE LAS FIGURAS BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
Para completar la descripción y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características de la invención, se acompaña a esta memoria descriptiva, como parte integrante de la misma, un conjunto de dibujos en dónde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente: To complete the description and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, this descriptive report is accompanied, as an integral part thereof, by a set of drawings where, for illustrative and non-limiting purposes, it has been represented. the next:
La figura 1 representa una vista en perspectiva del equipo de la invención. Figure 1 represents a perspective view of the equipment of the invention.
La figura 2 representa una vista frontal del equipo de la invención. Figure 2 represents a front view of the equipment of the invention.
La figura 3 representa otra vista en perspectiva del equipo de la invención. Figure 3 represents another perspective view of the equipment of the invention.
DESCRIPCIÓN DETALLADA DETAILED DESCRIPTION
La presente invención no debe verse limitada a la forma de realización aquí descrita. Otras configuraciones pueden ser realizadas por los expertos en la materia a la vista de la presente descripción. En consecuencia, el ámbito de la invención queda definido por las siguientes reivindicaciones. The present invention should not be limited to the embodiment described here. Other configurations can be made by those skilled in the art in view of the present description. Consequently, the scope of the invention is defined by the following claims.
La figura 1 muestra una vista en perspectiva del equipo (1) de lectura y codificación de etiquetas RFID de la presente invención. Como se puede ver, comprende una primera estación (2), que es una estación de lectura y codificación unitaria, y comprende una segunda estación (4), que es una estación de lectura y codificación masiva combinada. Figure 1 shows a perspective view of the RFID tag reading and encoding equipment (1) of the present invention. As you can see, it comprises a first station (2), which is a unitary reading and coding station, and comprises a second station (4), which is a combined massive reading and coding station.
Tal y como se observa en dicha figura 1 , la primera estación (2) comprende una placa de lectura (3). En el interior de dicha placa (3) se aloja al menos una antena RFID para lectura de un único artículo con etiqueta RFID en cada momento. La segunda estación (4) comprende un receptáculo (5) que dispone de unas paredes laterales (6) y una base (7) en las que se alojan una pluralidad de antenas RFID y dicho receptáculo (5) está destinado a recibir al menos un artículo con una etiqueta RFID que ha sido previamente leída y codificada en la primera estación (2), y donde dicha segunda estación (4) está configurada para mantener un conteo constante de los artículos que se encuentran en el receptáculo (5). As seen in said figure 1, the first station (2) comprises a reading plate (3). Inside said plate (3) at least one RFID antenna is housed for reading a single article with an RFID tag at a time. The second station (4) comprises a receptacle (5) that has side walls (6) and a base (7) in which a plurality of RFID antennas are housed and said receptacle (5) is intended to receive at least one article with an RFID tag that has been previously read and encoded in the first station (2), and where said second station (4) is configured to maintain a constant count of the articles found in the receptacle (5).
La segunda estación (4) permite que, al extraer algún artículo de la zona de lectura (el receptáculo (5)), no sea necesario descontarlo manualmente. Lo detecta directamente y se descuenta de manera automática. The second station (4) allows that, when removing an item from the reading area (the receptacle (5)), it is not necessary to manually discount it. It detects it directly and automatically discounts it.
Preferentemente la placa de lectura (3) comprende un encapsulado metálico estanco a ondas de lectura RFID, en el interior del que se encuentra la antena RFID, y una cara superior configurada para permitir el paso de las ondas RFID, en al menos parte de su superficie, tal que permite la lectura de las ondas RFID emitidas por la antena. La cara superior se emplea para realizar la lectura y codificación de los artículos con etiqueta RFID en esta primera estación de lectura. En la figura 2 se puede ver el encapsulado de la placa de lectura (3). Preferably, the reading plate (3) comprises a metal encapsulation sealed against RFID reading waves, inside which the RFID antenna is located, and an upper face configured to allow the passage of RFID waves, in at least part of its surface, such that it allows the reading of the RFID waves emitted by the antenna. The upper face is used to read and encode the articles with RFID tag in this first reading station. In figure 2 you can see the encapsulation of the reading plate (3).
Preferentemente el interior del encapsulado metálico está recubierto de material absorbente de ondas RFID. Este material amortigua las ondas emitidas por la antena y evita el efecto rebote. Así pues, cuando la antena está dispuesta en el encapsulado de la placa de lectura (3), orientada hacia la cara superior, las ondas se propagan solo en dirección vertical. Preferably the interior of the metal encapsulation is coated with RFID wave-absorbing material. This material dampens the waves emitted by the antenna and prevents the rebound effect. Thus, when the antenna is arranged in the encapsulation of the reading plate (3), facing the upper face, the waves propagate only in a vertical direction.
Tanto la primera estación (2) como la segunda estación (4) tienen configuraciones especialmente diseñadas para evitar lecturas indeseadas de etiquetas RFID de artículos que queden fuera de las correspondientes zonas de lectura. En el caso de la primera estación (2), la zona de lectura se corresponde con la cara superior de la placa de lectura (3). En el caso de la segunda estación (4), la zona de lectura se corresponde con el interior del receptáculo (5). Dichas zonas de lectura se pueden apreciar por ejemplo en la figura 3. Both the first station (2) and the second station (4) have configurations specially designed to avoid unwanted readings of RFID tags of articles that are outside the corresponding reading areas. In the case of the first station (2), the reading area corresponds to the upper face of the reading plate (3). In the case of the second station (4), the reading area corresponds to the interior of the receptacle (5). These reading areas can be seen, for example, in Figure 3.
En un ejemplo de realización como el mostrado en la figura 1, el receptáculo (5) la segunda estación (4) comprende al menos una abertura superior y/o lateral configurada para permitir el acceso de los artículos con etiqueta RFID al interior de dicho receptáculo (5). In an example of embodiment as shown in Figure 1, the receptacle (5) the second station (4) comprises at least one top and/or side opening configured to allow access of articles with RFID tag to the interior of said receptacle. (5).
Preferentemente las paredes laterales (6) y la base (7) del receptáculo (5) son metálicas y están unidas entre sí mediante uniones soldadas. En otra realización preferente, las paredes laterales (6) y la base (7) del receptáculo (5) comprenden una lámina metálica, orientada hacia el exterior del receptáculo (5) y una lámina de polietileno extruido, orientada hacia el interior del receptáculo (5), y entre dichas láminas, una capa de material absorbente. Preferably the side walls (6) and the base (7) of the receptacle (5) are metallic and are joined together by means of welded joints. In another preferred embodiment, the side walls (6) and the base (7) of the receptacle (5) comprise a metal sheet, oriented towards the outside of the receptacle (5) and an extruded polyethylene sheet, oriented towards the interior of the receptacle ( 5), and between said sheets, a layer of absorbent material.
La segunda estación (4) puede comprender al menos una antena RFID alojada en la base (7). Asimismo, la segunda estación (4) puede comprender al menos una antena RFID alojada en una pared lateral (6). Preferentemente, la segunda estación (4) comprende una antena RFID alojada en la base (7) y dos antenas RFID, alojadas en paredes laterales (6) opuestas. The second station (4) may comprise at least one RFID antenna housed in the base (7). Likewise, the second station (4) may comprise at least one RFID antenna housed in a side wall (6). Preferably, the second station (4) comprises an RFID antenna housed in the base (7) and two RFID antennas, housed in opposite side walls (6).
El equipo puede comprender asimismo un módulo de control, que no se aprecia en las figuras, o bien conectarse a un módulo de control externo como por ejemplo a un ordenador. En los casos en los que comprende un módulo de control, este está configurado para comparar los resultados de lectura y codificación de ambas estaciones y determinar si la etiqueta RFID de un artículo, leída en la primera estación, se corresponde con la etiqueta RFID de un artículo alojado en el receptáculo de la segunda estación. En los casos en los que se conecta a un módulo de control, el módulo de control externo estará configurado de igual manera. The equipment may also comprise a control module, which is not shown in the figures, or be connected to an external control module such as a computer. In cases where it comprises a control module, this is configured to compare the reading and coding results of both stations and determine whether the RFID tag of an article, read at the first station, corresponds to the RFID tag of a item housed in the receptacle of the second station. In cases where it is connected to a control module, the external control module will be configured in the same way.

Claims

REIVINDICACIONES
1. Equipo (1) de lectura y codificación de etiquetas RFID caracterizado porque comprende: 1. RFID tag reading and coding equipment (1) characterized in that it comprises:
- una primera estación (2), de lectura y codificación unitaria; - a first station (2), for reading and unitary coding;
- una segunda estación (4), de lectura y codificación masiva combinada; donde la primera estación (2) comprende una placa de lectura (3) en el interior de la que se aloja al menos una antena RFID para lectura de un único artículo con etiqueta RFID en cada momento; y donde la segunda estación (4) comprende un receptáculo (5) que comprende unas paredes laterales (6) y una base (7) en las que se alojan una pluralidad de antenas RFID y dicho receptáculo (5) está destinado a recibir al menos un artículo con una etiqueta RFID que ha sido previamente leída y codificada en la primera estación (2), y donde dicha segunda estación (4) está configurada para mantener un conteo constante de los artículos que se encuentran en el receptáculo (5). - a second station (4), for combined mass reading and coding; where the first station (2) comprises a reading plate (3) inside which at least one RFID antenna is housed for reading a single article with an RFID tag at a time; and where the second station (4) comprises a receptacle (5) comprising side walls (6) and a base (7) in which a plurality of RFID antennas are housed and said receptacle (5) is intended to receive at least an article with an RFID tag that has been previously read and encoded at the first station (2), and where said second station (4) is configured to maintain a constant count of the articles found in the receptacle (5).
2. Equipo (1) según la reivindicación 1 en la que la placa de lectura (3) comprende un encapsulado metálico estanco a ondas de lectura RFID, en el interior del que se encuentra la antena RFID, y una cara superior configurada para permitir el paso de las ondas RFID, en al menos parte de su superficie, tal que permite la lectura de las ondas RFID emitidas por la antena. 2. Equipment (1) according to claim 1 in which the reading plate (3) comprises a metallic encapsulation sealed to RFID reading waves, inside which the RFID antenna is located, and an upper face configured to allow the passage of the RFID waves, on at least part of its surface, such that it allows the reading of the RFID waves emitted by the antenna.
3. Equipo (1) según la reivindicación 2 en el que el interior del encapsulado metálico está recubierto de material absorbente de ondas RFID. 3. Equipment (1) according to claim 2 in which the interior of the metal encapsulation is covered with RFID wave-absorbing material.
4. Equipo según una cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 2 a 3 en el que la antena RFID alojada en la primera estación (2) está alojada en el encapsulado metálico, orientada hacia la cara superior. 4. Equipment according to any one of claims 2 to 3 in which the RFID antenna housed in the first station (2) is housed in the metal encapsulation, facing towards the upper face.
5. Equipo según una cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores en el que el receptáculo (5) la segunda estación (4) comprende al menos una abertura superior y/o lateral configurada para permitir el acceso de los artículos con etiqueta RFID al interior de dicho receptáculo (5). 5. Equipment according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the receptacle (5) and the second station (4) comprise at least one top and/or side opening configured to allow access of articles with RFID tag to the interior of said receptacle. (5).
6. Equipo según una cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores en el que las paredes laterales (6) y la base (7) del receptáculo (5) son metálicas y están unidas entre sí mediante uniones soldadas. 6. Equipment according to any one of the preceding claims in which the side walls (6) and the base (7) of the receptacle (5) are metallic and are joined together by welded joints.
7. Equipo según una cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores en el que las paredes laterales (6) y la base (7) del receptáculo (5) comprenden una lámina metálica, orientada hacia el exterior del receptáculo (5) y una lámina de polietileno extruido, orientada hacia el interior del receptáculo (5), y entre dichas láminas, una capa de material absorbente. 7. Equipment according to any one of the preceding claims in which the side walls (6) and the base (7) of the receptacle (5) comprise a metal sheet, oriented towards the outside of the receptacle (5) and a sheet of extruded polyethylene. , oriented towards the interior of the receptacle (5), and between said sheets, a layer of absorbent material.
8. Equipo según una cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores en el que la segunda estación (4) comprende al menos una antena RFID alojada en la base (7). 8. Equipment according to any one of the preceding claims in which the second station (4) comprises at least one RFID antenna housed in the base (7).
9. Equipo según una cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores en el que la segunda estación (4) comprende al menos una antena RFID alojada en una pared lateral (6). 9. Equipment according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the second station (4) comprises at least one RFID antenna housed in a side wall (6).
10. Equipo según una cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores en el que la segunda estación (4) comprende una antena RFID alojada en la base (7) y dos antenas RFID, alojadas en paredes laterales (6) opuestas. 10. Equipment according to any one of the preceding claims in which the second station (4) comprises an RFID antenna housed in the base (7) and two RFID antennas, housed in opposite side walls (6).
11. Equipo según la reivindicación 1 que comprende un módulo de control configurado para comparar los resultados de lectura y codificación de ambas estaciones (2, 4) y determinar si la etiqueta RFID de un artículo, leída en la primera estación (2), se corresponde con la etiqueta RFID de un artículo alojado en el receptáculo (5) de la segunda estación (4). 11. Equipment according to claim 1 comprising a control module configured to compare the reading and coding results of both stations (2, 4) and determine whether the RFID tag of an article, read at the first station (2), is corresponds to the RFID tag of an article housed in the receptacle (5) of the second station (4).
12. Equipo según la reivindicación 1 en el que las estaciones (2, 4) están configuradas para conectarse a un módulo de control externo. 12. Equipment according to claim 1 wherein the stations (2, 4) are configured to connect to an external control module.
PCT/ES2023/070105 2022-03-23 2023-02-27 Rfid reading and rfid reading encoding equipment WO2023180593A1 (en)

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ES202230488U ES1294114Y (en) 2022-03-23 2022-03-23 EQUIPMENT FOR READING AND ENCODING RFID READINGS

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ES2605602T3 (en) * 2012-12-07 2017-03-15 Ier Device for reading / writing RFID tags and boxing terminal comprising such device
ES2664586T3 (en) * 2009-09-02 2018-04-20 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Procedure to verify that a good is an original good of a manufacturer of products to be sold
ES2691193T3 (en) * 2013-03-14 2018-11-26 Impinj, Inc. RFID tag feed using multiple synthesized beam RFID readers
ES1249189U (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-07-08 Rielec Automatizacion Ind S L HIGH SPEED TUNNEL FOR MASS READING AND ENCODING OF RFID LABELS CONTAINED IN A PACKAGE (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2300761T3 (en) * 2003-05-22 2008-06-16 Wincor Nixdorf International Gmbh INSTALLATION OF SELF-SERVICE BOX.
ES2664586T3 (en) * 2009-09-02 2018-04-20 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Procedure to verify that a good is an original good of a manufacturer of products to be sold
ES2605602T3 (en) * 2012-12-07 2017-03-15 Ier Device for reading / writing RFID tags and boxing terminal comprising such device
ES2691193T3 (en) * 2013-03-14 2018-11-26 Impinj, Inc. RFID tag feed using multiple synthesized beam RFID readers
ES1249189U (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-07-08 Rielec Automatizacion Ind S L HIGH SPEED TUNNEL FOR MASS READING AND ENCODING OF RFID LABELS CONTAINED IN A PACKAGE (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

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