WO2023179150A1 - Path switching method and system based on proximity services, medium, and program product - Google Patents

Path switching method and system based on proximity services, medium, and program product Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023179150A1
WO2023179150A1 PCT/CN2022/143006 CN2022143006W WO2023179150A1 WO 2023179150 A1 WO2023179150 A1 WO 2023179150A1 CN 2022143006 W CN2022143006 W CN 2022143006W WO 2023179150 A1 WO2023179150 A1 WO 2023179150A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
session
network element
function network
terminal
management function
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PCT/CN2022/143006
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾靖
聂衡
于梦晗
邢燕霞
毕奇
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中国电信股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2023179150A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023179150A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0011Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection
    • H04W36/0022Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection for transferring data sessions between adjacent core network technologies
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/14Session management
    • H04L67/141Setup of application sessions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/12Setup of transport tunnels

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of information communications, and in particular to a proximity service-based path conversion method and system, a computer storage medium, and a computer program product.
  • the present disclosure proposes a solution that can ensure the business continuity of the terminal.
  • a path conversion method based on proximity service including: when the first terminal and the second terminal cannot communicate directly through the proximity service, in response to the first terminal and the The second terminal establishes the first session and the second session respectively, and the first session management function network element receives the session information of the first session after correlating the session information of the second session from the first proximity service function network element, wherein, The first session management function network element and the first proximity service function network element are both connected to the first terminal; the first session management function network element is configured according to the first session information after associating the session information of the second session.
  • the session information of the session is used together with the second session management function network element to establish a connection between the first session and the second session to obtain a target session, wherein the second session management function network element is connected to the third session.
  • Two terminals; the first session management function network element and the second session management function network element notify the first terminal and the second terminal to respectively switch from the first session and the second session to the Describe the target session.
  • the first session management function network element receiving the session information of the first session after correlating the session information of the second session from the first proximity service function network element includes: the first session management function network element
  • the first data management network element receives the session information of the first session after the session information of the second session is associated with the first data management network element, and the first data management network element is connected to the first terminal.
  • the first session management function network element receives the session information of the first session after associating the session information of the second session through the first data management network element including: the first session management function Based on the subscription operation for the session information update during the establishment process of the first session, the network element receives the session information of the first session after the session information of the second session is associated with the session information of the second session through the first data management network element, wherein , the subscription operation triggers the first data management network element to send the session information of the first session after the session information of the second session is associated with the session information of the first session to the third session.
  • a session management function network element is mapped to the session information of the first session after associating the session information of the second session through the first data management network element including: the first session management function Based on the subscription operation for the session information update during the establishment process of the first session, the network element receives the session information of the first session after the session information of the second session is associated with the session information of the second session through the first data management network element, wherein , the subscription operation trigger
  • the first session management function network element jointly establishes the first session and the second session management function network element with the second session management function network element based on the session information of the first session after associating the session information of the second session.
  • the connection between the second sessions to obtain the target session includes: the first session management function network element communicates with the second session management function network element according to the session information of the first session after associating the session information of the second session.
  • the elements jointly control the first user forwarding function network element and the second user forwarding function network element to establish a connection between the first session and the second session to obtain the target session, wherein the first user forwarding function network element
  • the first terminal and the second terminal are respectively connected to the second user forwarding function network element.
  • the path conversion method based on proximity service further includes: in the case that the first session management function network element and the second session management function network element are different session management function network elements, after obtaining Before the target session, the first session management function network element determines the session information from the second data management network element connected to the second terminal based on the session information of the first session after associating the session information of the second session. Describe the second session management function network element.
  • the session information of the second session It is sent to the first proximity service function network element by the second proximity service function network element connected to the second terminal.
  • a path conversion system based on proximity services including: a first session management function network element, connected to a first terminal, and configured to: when the first terminal and the second terminal cannot pass In the case of proximity service direct communication, in response to the first terminal and the second terminal establishing a first session and a second session respectively, receiving session information associated with the second session from the first proximity service function network element.
  • the first session management function network element is further configured to: receive, through the first data management network element, the session information of the first session after the session information of the second session is associated, and the third session management network element is configured to: A data management network element is connected to the first terminal.
  • the first session management function network element is further configured to: receive association through the first data management network element based on the subscription operation for session information updates during the establishment process of the first session. Session information of the first session after the session information of the second session, wherein the subscription operation triggers the first data management network element to send the associated The session information of the first session after the session information of the second session is sent to the first session management function network element.
  • the first session management function network element is further configured to: based on the session information of the first session after associating the session information of the second session, the first session management function network element and the second session management function network element jointly pass the control
  • the first user forwarding function network element and the second user forwarding function network element establish a connection between the first session and the second session to obtain a target session, wherein the first user forwarding function network element and the third user forwarding function network element Two user forwarding function network elements are respectively connected to the first terminal and the second terminal.
  • the first session management function network element is further configured as : Before obtaining the target session, determine the second session management function network element from the second data management network element based on the session information of the first session after associating the session information of the second session.
  • the proximity service-based path conversion system further includes: the first proximity service function network element, configured to: associate the session information of the second session to the session information of the first session; Send session information of the first session after associating the session information of the second session to the first session management function network element.
  • the first proximity service function network element is further configured to: send session information of the first session after associating the session information of the second session to the first data management of the first terminal connection.
  • Network element wherein the proximity service-based path conversion system further includes the first data management network element configured to respond to receiving a link associated with the second session from the first proximity service function network element.
  • the session information of the first session after the session information is associated with the session information of the first session after the session information of the second session to the first session management function network element.
  • the first data management network element is further configured to: based on the subscription operation for session information update during the establishment process of the first session, when the session information of the first session is updated , sending session information of the first session after associating the session information of the second session to the first session management function network element.
  • the first proximity service function network element is further configured to: receive session information of the first session from the first terminal.
  • the proximity service-based path conversion system when the first proximity service function network element and the second proximity service function network element connected to the second terminal are different proximity service function network elements, the proximity service-based path conversion system also It includes: the second proximity service function network element is configured to send session information of the second session to the first proximity service function network element.
  • the second proximity service function network element is further configured to: receive session information of the second session from the first terminal.
  • the first session management function network element is further configured to: when the first session management function network element and the second session management function network element are different session management function network elements , perform a search operation on the second data management network element connected to the second terminal, the search operation is used to determine the second session management network element, wherein the proximity service-based path conversion system further includes: the third A second data management network element is configured to send network element information of the second session management function network element to the first session management function network element in response to a search operation of the first session management function network element.
  • a proximity service-based path conversion system including: a memory; and a processor coupled to the memory, the processor being configured to, based on instructions stored in the memory, The path conversion method based on proximity service described in any of the above embodiments is executed.
  • a computer-storable medium on which computer program instructions are stored.
  • the instructions are executed by a processor, the proximity service-based path conversion method described in any of the above embodiments is implemented.
  • a computer program product including a computer program, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the proximity service-based path conversion method described in any of the above embodiments is implemented.
  • the service continuity of the terminal can be guaranteed.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a proximity service-based path conversion method according to some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating a proximity service-based path conversion system according to some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating a proximity service-based path conversion system according to other embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 4 is a signaling diagram illustrating a proximity service-based path conversion method according to some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • Figure 5 is a block diagram illustrating a computer system for implementing some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • any specific values are to be construed as illustrative only and not as limiting. Accordingly, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a proximity service-based path conversion method according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the path conversion method based on proximity service includes: step S110.
  • the first session management function network element receives a message from the first proximity service function.
  • the network element associates the session information of the first session after the session information of the second session;
  • step S120 the first session management function network element communicates with the second session based on the session information of the first session after associating the session information of the second session.
  • the management function network elements jointly establish a connection between the first session and the second session to obtain the target session; Step S130, the first session management function network element notifies the first terminal to switch from the first session to the target session; and Step S140, The second session management function network element notifies the second terminal to switch from the second session to the target session.
  • the execution order of the above steps S130 and S140 is not limited and can be configured according to the actual situation.
  • the session information of the first session established by the first terminal and the session information of the second session established by the second terminal are used.
  • the association between the first session management function network element connected to the first terminal and the second session management function network element connected to the second terminal jointly establishes the connection between the first session and the second session to obtain the target session, so that the first terminal and The second terminals are all switched to the target session, thereby performing business interaction based on the target session.
  • the wireless access network communication mentioned here refers to NR (New Radio, New Air Interface) communication, which is the communication accessed to the network through the Uu port.
  • step S110 in the case where the first terminal and the second terminal cannot communicate directly through the proximity service, in response to the first terminal and the second terminal establishing the first session and the second session respectively, the first session management function network element receives Session information from the first proximity service function network element associated with the session information of the first session subsequent to the session information of the second session.
  • the first session management function network element and the first proximity service function network element are both connected to the first terminal.
  • the first session management function network element receives the session information of the first session after the session information of the second session is associated with the first data management network element (Unified Data Management, UDM).
  • UDM Unified Data Management
  • the first data management network element is connected to the first terminal.
  • the first session management function network element receives the first session after the session information associated with the second session through the first data management network element based on the subscription operation for the session information update during the establishment process of the first session. session information.
  • the subscription operation triggers the first data management network element to send the session information of the first session that is associated with the session information of the second session to the first session management function network element when the session information of the first session is updated.
  • the first proximity service function network element and the second proximity service function network element connected to the second terminal may be different proximity service function network elements, or may be the same proximity service function network element.
  • the session information of the second session is determined by the second proximity service functional network element connected to the second terminal.
  • the second proximity service function network element sends it to the first proximity service function network element.
  • the session information of the second session and the session information of the first session can be obtained from the first proximity service function network element.
  • step S120 the first session management function network element jointly establishes a connection between the first session and the second session with the second session management function network element based on the session information of the first session after associating the session information of the second session. , get the target session.
  • the second session management function network element is connected to the second terminal.
  • the first session management function network element jointly controls the first user forwarding function network element and the second session management function network element together with the second session management function network element based on the session information of the first session after associating the session information of the second session.
  • the two user forwarding function network elements establish a connection between the first session and the second session to obtain the target session.
  • the first user forwarding function network element and the second user forwarding function network element are respectively connected to the first terminal and the second terminal.
  • the first session management function network element and the second session management function network element may be the same session management function network element, or may be different session management function network elements.
  • the first session management function network element when the first session management function network element and the second session management function network element are different session management function network elements, before obtaining the target session, the first session management function network element associates the second session management function network element with the second session management function network element.
  • the session information of the first session following the session information of the session determines the second session management function network element from the second data management network element connected to the second terminal. That is, the second session management function network element corresponding to the second session is searched from the second data management network element connected to the second terminal.
  • the session management function network element A may send the session information of the first session after the session information of the second session is associated to the session management function network element B.
  • the session management function network element A and the session management function network element B respectively control the user forwarding function network element A and the user forwarding function network element B to establish a connection between the first session and the second session.
  • connection between the first session and the second session is to connect the UPF (User Plane Function) network elements under the two core networks by establishing tunnels, etc., so that " The mode of "terminal-terminal” is converted to the mode of "terminal-core network-UPF-UPF-core network-terminal", where "-" indicates the data direction.
  • UPF User Plane Function
  • step S130 the first session management function network element notifies the first terminal to switch from the first session to the target session.
  • step S140 the second session management function network element notifies the second terminal to switch from the second session to the target session.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating a proximity service-based path conversion system according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the proximity service-based path conversion system 2 includes a first session management function network element 21 and a second session management function network element 22 .
  • the first session management function network element 21 is connected to the first terminal.
  • the first session management function network element 21 is configured to, in the case where the first terminal and the second terminal cannot communicate directly through the proximity service, in response to the first terminal and the second terminal establishing the first session and the second session respectively, receiving from The first proximity service function network element associates the session information of the first session after the session information of the second session, for example, step S110 as shown in FIG. 1 is performed.
  • the first proximity service function network element is connected to the first terminal.
  • the first session management function network element 21 is further configured to jointly establish a connection between the first session and the second session with the second session management function network element based on the session information of the first session after associating the session information of the second session. , obtain the target session, for example, perform step S120 as shown in Figure 1.
  • the second session management function network element is connected to the second terminal.
  • the first session management function network element 21 is also configured to notify the first terminal to switch from the first session to the target session, for example, perform step S130 as shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the second session management function network element 22 is configured to establish a connection between the first session and the second session with the first session management function network element function to obtain the target session, for example, perform step S120 as shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the second session management function network element 22 is also configured to notify the second terminal to switch from the second session to the target session, for example, perform step S140 as shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the first session management function network element 21 is further configured to receive, through the first data management network element, the session information of the first session after the session information of the second session is associated.
  • the first data management network element is connected to the first terminal.
  • the first session management function network element 21 is also configured to receive session information associated with the second session through the first data management network element based on the subscription operation for session information updates during the establishment process of the first session. Session information for the first subsequent session.
  • the subscription operation triggers the first data management network element to send the session information of the first session that is associated with the session information of the second session to the first session management function network element when the session information of the first session is updated.
  • the first session management function network element 21 is further configured to, together with the second session management function network element, control the forwarding of the first user according to the session information of the first session after associating the session information of the second session.
  • the functional network element and the second user forward the functional network element, establish a connection between the first session and the second session, and obtain the target session.
  • the first session management function network element 21 is also configured to obtain the target session before , determine the second session management function network element from the second data management network element according to the session information of the first session after associating the session information of the second session.
  • the proximity service-based path conversion system 2 further includes a first proximity service function network element 23 .
  • the first proximity service function network element 23 is configured to associate the session information of the second session to the session information of the first session.
  • the first proximity service function network element 23 is further configured to send session information of the first session subsequent to the session information associated with the second session to the first session management function network element.
  • the first proximity service function network element 23 is further configured to send the session information of the first session after the session information associated with the second session to the first data management network element connected to the first terminal.
  • the proximity service-based path conversion system 2 also includes a first data management network element 24 .
  • the first data management network element 24 is configured to, in response to receiving the session information of the first session subsequent to the session information associated with the second session from the first proximity service function network element, send the session information associated with the second session subsequent to the session information.
  • the session information of a session is sent to the first session management function network element.
  • the first data management network element 24 is further configured to, based on the subscription operation for session information updates during the establishment process of the first session, send a message associated with the second session when the session information of the first session is updated.
  • the session information of the first session after the session information is sent to the first session management function network element.
  • the first proximity service function network element 23 is further configured to receive session information of the first session from the first terminal.
  • the proximity service-based path conversion system 2 further includes a second proximity service function network element.
  • Service function network element 25 is configured to send session information of the second session to the first proximity service function network element.
  • the second proximity service function network element 25 is further configured to receive session information of the second session from the second terminal.
  • the first session management function network element 21 is also configured to, when the first session management function network element and the second session management function network element are different session management function network elements, connect the second terminal to The second data management network element performs a search operation.
  • the search operation is used to determine the second session management network element.
  • the proximity service based path conversion system 2 also includes a second data management network element 26 .
  • the second data management network element 26 is configured to send the network element information of the second session management function network element to the first session management function network element in response to the search operation of the first session management function network element.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating a proximity service-based path conversion system according to other embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the proximity service-based path conversion system 3 includes a memory 31; and a processor 32 coupled to the memory 31.
  • the memory 31 is used to store instructions for executing corresponding embodiments of the proximity service-based path conversion system method.
  • the processor 32 is configured to execute the proximity service-based path conversion system method in any embodiments of the present disclosure based on instructions stored in the memory 31 .
  • Figure 4 is a signaling diagram illustrating a proximity service-based path conversion method according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the path conversion method based on proximity service includes steps S401 to S412.
  • terminal A corresponds to proximity service function network element A, user forwarding function network element A, session management function network element A, and data management function network element A.
  • Terminal B corresponds to proximity service function network element B, user forwarding function network element B, session management function network element B, and data management function network element B.
  • proximity service function network element A and proximity service function network element B may be the same proximity service function network element, or they may be different proximity service function network elements.
  • session management function network element A and session management function network element B may be the same session management function network element, or they may be different session management function network elements.
  • terminal A and terminal B communicate through proximity service.
  • terminals A and B respectively complete their own proximity service authorization, complete proximity service discovery between terminals A and B, and establish ProSe direct communication.
  • the terminal identity obtained from the interaction authorization between proximity service function network elements A and B.
  • step S402 terminal A and terminal B cannot communicate through proximity service.
  • terminals A and B due to poor communication quality between terminals A and B (for example, the communication range exceeds the reachable range), terminals A and B can no longer communicate through the PC5 interface.
  • step S403a in response to the failure of terminal A to communicate with terminal B through the proximity service, terminal A establishes the first session.
  • the session management function network element A registers the session information of the first session with the data management function network element A and performs a subscription operation.
  • the subscription operation triggers the first data management network element to send the updated session information of the first session to the first session management function network element when the session information of the first session is updated.
  • the subscription operation is used to subscribe to updates to session modification parameters.
  • step S403b in response to the failure of terminal B to communicate with terminal A through the proximity service, terminal B establishes the first session.
  • the session management function network element B registers the session information of the first session to the data management function network element B and performs a subscription operation. This subscription operation has the same function as the subscription operation in step S403a.
  • step S404a terminal A sends session information of the first session to proximity service function network element A.
  • step S404b terminal B sends session information of the first session to proximity service function network element B.
  • step S405 is performed.
  • step S405 after receiving the session information of the first session and the second session respectively, the proximity service function network elements A and B exchange their respective session information. For example, exchange the PDU (Protocol Data Unit, protocol data unit) session ID and DNN (Data Network Name, data network name) of the first session and the second session, etc. If terminals A and B are connected to the same proximity service function network element at this time, there is no need to exchange session information.
  • the dotted box indicates that it will only be executed under specified conditions.
  • step S406 after the proximity service function network element A associates the session information of the second session with the session information of the first session, it sends the session information of the first session after associating the session information of the second session to the data management function network element. A.
  • step S407 the data management function network element A sends the session information of the first session after the session information of the second session is associated to the session management function network element A based on the subscription operation of step S403a.
  • the proximity service function network element cannot directly communicate with the session management function network element, and indirect communication can be performed with the help of the data management function network element.
  • step S408 is performed.
  • step S408 the session management function network element A searches for the session management function network element B corresponding to the second session.
  • session management function network element A searches for session management function network element B from data management network element B based on the session information of the second session. If the terminal is connected to the same session management function at this time, there is no need to search.
  • step S409 the session management function network element A and the session management function network element B control the user forwarding function network elements A and B and transfer the first session based on the session information of the first session after associating the session information of the second session.
  • the session is concatenated with the second session to obtain the target session.
  • step S410a the session management function network element A notifies the terminal A that the session data can be transmitted.
  • session management function network element A notifies terminal A through AMF (Access and Mobility Management Function) network element, AN (Access Network), etc.
  • AMF Access and Mobility Management Function
  • AN Access Network
  • the session management function network element B notifies the terminal B that the session data can be transmitted.
  • session management function network element B notifies terminal B through AMF (Access and Mobility Management Function) network element, AN (Access Network), etc.
  • AMF Access and Mobility Management Function
  • AN Access Network
  • step S411 terminal A and terminal B respectively switch the session to the target session.
  • step S412 after completing the session conversion, data transmission is performed between terminals A and B through the wireless access network.
  • Figure 5 is a block diagram illustrating a computer system for implementing some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • Computer system 50 may be embodied in the form of a general purpose computing device.
  • Computer system 50 includes memory 510, a processor 520, and a bus 500 that connects various system components.
  • Memory 510 may include, for example, system memory, non-volatile storage media, or the like.
  • System memory stores, for example, operating systems, applications, boot loaders, and other programs.
  • System memory may include volatile storage media such as random access memory (RAM) and/or cache memory.
  • RAM random access memory
  • the non-volatile storage medium stores, for example, instructions for executing corresponding embodiments of at least one of the proximity service-based path conversion methods.
  • Non-volatile storage media includes but is not limited to disk storage, optical storage, flash memory, etc.
  • the processor 520 may be implemented as a general purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete hardware components such as discrete gates or transistors.
  • each module such as the judgment module and the determination module, can be implemented by instructions executing corresponding steps in a central processing unit (CPU) running memory, or by dedicated circuits executing corresponding steps.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • Bus 500 may use any of a variety of bus structures.
  • bus structures include, but are not limited to, Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, Micro Channel Architecture (MCA) bus, and Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus.
  • ISA Industry Standard Architecture
  • MCA Micro Channel Architecture
  • PCI Peripheral Component Interconnect
  • the computer system 50 may also include an input/output interface 530, a network interface 540, a storage interface 550, and the like. These interfaces 530, 540, 550, the memory 510 and the processor 520 may be connected through a bus 500.
  • the input and output interface 530 can provide a connection interface for input and output devices such as a monitor, mouse, and keyboard.
  • Network interface 540 provides a connection interface for various networked devices.
  • the storage interface 550 provides a connection interface for external storage devices such as floppy disks, USB disks, and SD cards.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-storable medium on which computer program instructions are stored. When the instructions are executed by a processor, the proximity service-based path conversion method described in any of the above embodiments is implemented.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a computer program product, including a computer program, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the proximity service-based path conversion method described in any of the above embodiments is implemented.
  • These computer readable program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable device to produce a machine, such that execution of the instructions by the processor produces implementations in one or more blocks of the flowcharts and/or block diagrams.
  • a device with specified functions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable device to produce a machine, such that execution of the instructions by the processor produces implementations in one or more blocks of the flowcharts and/or block diagrams.
  • Computer-readable program instructions which may also be stored in computer-readable memory, cause the computer to operate in a specific manner to produce an article of manufacture, including implementing the functions specified in one or more blocks of the flowcharts and/or block diagrams. instructions.
  • the disclosure may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment that combines software and hardware aspects.

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Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a path switching method and system based on proximity services, and a computer-readable medium. The path switching method based on proximity services comprises: in the case that a first terminal and a second terminal are unable to directly communicate by means of proximity services, in response to the first terminal and the second terminal respectively establishing a first session and a second session, a first session management function network element receives session information of the first session having been associated with session information of the second session and from a first proximity service function network element; the first session management function network element establishes a connection between the first session and the second session together with a second session management function network element according to the session information of the first session having been associated with the session information of the second session, to obtain a target session; and the first session management function network element and the second session management function network element instruct the first terminal and the second terminal to respectively switch from the first session and the second session to the target session. According to the present disclosure, the service continuity of terminals can be ensured.

Description

基于邻近服务的路径转换方法、系统、介质及程序产品Path conversion method, system, medium and program product based on proximity service
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-references to related applications
本公开要求于2022年3月22日提交的申请号为202210282400.0、名称为“基于邻近服务的路径转换方法及系统”的中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容通过引用全部并入本文。This disclosure claims priority to the Chinese patent application with application number 202210282400.0 and titled "Proximity Service-Based Path Conversion Method and System" filed on March 22, 2022, the entire content of which is incorporated by reference in its entirety. This article.
技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及信息通信领域,特别涉及基于邻近服务的路径转换方法及系统、计算机可存储介质、计算机程序产品。The present disclosure relates to the field of information communications, and in particular to a proximity service-based path conversion method and system, a computer storage medium, and a computer program product.
背景技术Background technique
当终端之间是基于邻近服务的PC5接口进行单跳或多跳通信时,可能存在由于通信范围超出可达范围等原因导致的通信质量不佳等问题,从而使得终端之间无法通过ProSe(Proximity-services,邻近服务)直接通信。When terminals perform single-hop or multi-hop communication based on the PC5 interface of proximity service, there may be problems such as poor communication quality due to reasons such as the communication range exceeding the reachable range, making it impossible for terminals to communicate through ProSe (Proximity -services, proximity services) direct communication.
相关技术中,还未支持终端之间从PC5接口通信转换到无线接入网络通信的路径转换。In the related technology, path conversion from PC5 interface communication to wireless access network communication between terminals has not yet been supported.
发明内容Contents of the invention
相关技术中,无法保证终端的业务连续性。In the related technology, the business continuity of the terminal cannot be guaranteed.
针对上述技术问题,本公开提出了一种解决方案,可以保证终端的业务连续性。In response to the above technical problems, the present disclosure proposes a solution that can ensure the business continuity of the terminal.
根据本公开的第一方面,提供了一种基于邻近服务的路径转换方法,包括:在第一终端和第二终端无法通过邻近服务直接通信的情况下,响应于所述第一终端和所述第二终端分别建立第一会话和第二会话,第一会话管理功能网元接收来自第一邻近服务功能网元的关联所述第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息,其中,所述第一会话管理功能网元和所述第一邻近服务功能网元均连接所述第一终端;所述第一会话管理功能网元根据关联所述第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息,与第二会话管理功能网元共同建立所述第一会话和所述第二会话之间的连接,得到目标会话,其中,所述第二会话管理功能网元连接所述第二终端;所述第一会话管理功能网元和所述第二会话管理功能网元通知所述第一终端和所述第二终端分别从所述第一会话和所述第二会话转换到所述目标会话。According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, a path conversion method based on proximity service is provided, including: when the first terminal and the second terminal cannot communicate directly through the proximity service, in response to the first terminal and the The second terminal establishes the first session and the second session respectively, and the first session management function network element receives the session information of the first session after correlating the session information of the second session from the first proximity service function network element, wherein, The first session management function network element and the first proximity service function network element are both connected to the first terminal; the first session management function network element is configured according to the first session information after associating the session information of the second session. The session information of the session is used together with the second session management function network element to establish a connection between the first session and the second session to obtain a target session, wherein the second session management function network element is connected to the third session. Two terminals; the first session management function network element and the second session management function network element notify the first terminal and the second terminal to respectively switch from the first session and the second session to the Describe the target session.
在一些实施例中,第一会话管理功能网元接收来自第一邻近服务功能网元的关联所述第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息包括:所述第一会话管理功能网元通过第一数据管理网元,接收关联所述第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息,所述第 一数据管理网元连接所述第一终端。In some embodiments, the first session management function network element receiving the session information of the first session after correlating the session information of the second session from the first proximity service function network element includes: the first session management function network element The first data management network element receives the session information of the first session after the session information of the second session is associated with the first data management network element, and the first data management network element is connected to the first terminal.
在一些实施例中,所述第一会话管理功能网元通过第一数据管理网元,接收关联所述第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息包括:所述第一会话管理功能网元基于所述第一会话的建立过程中对会话信息更新的订阅操作,通过所述第一数据管理网元,接收关联所述第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息,其中,所述订阅操作触发所述第一数据管理网元在所述第一会话的会话信息更新的情况下,发送关联所述第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息到所述第一会话管理功能网元。In some embodiments, the first session management function network element receives the session information of the first session after associating the session information of the second session through the first data management network element including: the first session management function Based on the subscription operation for the session information update during the establishment process of the first session, the network element receives the session information of the first session after the session information of the second session is associated with the session information of the second session through the first data management network element, wherein , the subscription operation triggers the first data management network element to send the session information of the first session after the session information of the second session is associated with the session information of the first session to the third session. A session management function network element.
在一些实施例中,所述第一会话管理功能网元根据关联所述第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息,与第二会话管理功能网元共同建立所述第一会话和所述第二会话之间的连接,得到目标会话包括:所述第一会话管理功能网元根据关联所述第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息,与第二会话管理功能网元共同通过控制第一用户转发功能网元和第二用户转发功能网元,建立所述第一会话和所述第二会话之间的连接,得到目标会话,其中,第一用户转发功能网元和所述第二用户转发功能网元分别连接所述第一终端和所述第二终端。In some embodiments, the first session management function network element jointly establishes the first session and the second session management function network element with the second session management function network element based on the session information of the first session after associating the session information of the second session. The connection between the second sessions to obtain the target session includes: the first session management function network element communicates with the second session management function network element according to the session information of the first session after associating the session information of the second session. The elements jointly control the first user forwarding function network element and the second user forwarding function network element to establish a connection between the first session and the second session to obtain the target session, wherein the first user forwarding function network element The first terminal and the second terminal are respectively connected to the second user forwarding function network element.
在一些实施例中,基于邻近服务的路径转换方法,还包括:在所述第一会话管理功能网元和所述第二会话管理功能网元为不同会话管理功能网元的情况下,在得到目标会话之前,所述第一会话管理功能网元根据关联所述第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息,从连接所述第二终端的第二数据管理网元中,确定所述第二会话管理功能网元。In some embodiments, the path conversion method based on proximity service further includes: in the case that the first session management function network element and the second session management function network element are different session management function network elements, after obtaining Before the target session, the first session management function network element determines the session information from the second data management network element connected to the second terminal based on the session information of the first session after associating the session information of the second session. Describe the second session management function network element.
在一些实施例中,在所述第一邻近服务功能网元和连接所述第二终端的第二邻近服务功能网元为不同邻近服务功能网元的情况下,所述第二会话的会话信息由连接所述第二终端的第二邻近服务功能网元发送给所述第一邻近服务功能网元。In some embodiments, when the first proximity service function network element and the second proximity service function network element connected to the second terminal are different proximity service function network elements, the session information of the second session It is sent to the first proximity service function network element by the second proximity service function network element connected to the second terminal.
根据本公开第二方面,提供了一种基于邻近服务的路径转换系统,包括:第一会话管理功能网元,连接第一终端,被配置为:在所述第一终端和第二终端无法通过邻近服务直接通信的情况下,响应于所述第一终端和所述第二终端分别建立第一会话和第二会话,接收来自第一邻近服务功能网元的关联所述第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息,其中,所述第一邻近服务功能网元连接所述第一终端;根据关联所述第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息,与第二会话管理功能网元共同建立所述第一会话和所述第二会话之间的连接,得到目标会话,其中,所述第二会话管理功能网元连接所述第二终端;通知所述第一终端从所述第一会话转换到所述目标会话;所述第二会话管理功能网元,被配置为:与所述第一会话管理功能网元功能建立所述第一会话和所述第二会话之间的连接,得到所述目标会话;通知所述第二终端从所述第二会话转换到所述目标会话。According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, a path conversion system based on proximity services is provided, including: a first session management function network element, connected to a first terminal, and configured to: when the first terminal and the second terminal cannot pass In the case of proximity service direct communication, in response to the first terminal and the second terminal establishing a first session and a second session respectively, receiving session information associated with the second session from the first proximity service function network element. The session information of the first session after that, wherein the first proximity service function network element is connected to the first terminal; according to the session information of the first session after correlating the session information of the second session, with the second session Management function network elements jointly establish a connection between the first session and the second session to obtain a target session, wherein the second session management function network element connects to the second terminal; notifies the first terminal Convert from the first session to the target session; the second session management function network element is configured to: establish the first session and the second session with the first session management function network element function to obtain the target session; and notify the second terminal to switch from the second session to the target session.
在一些实施例中,所述第一会话管理功能网元还被配置为:通过第一数据管理网元,接收关联所述第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息,所述第一数据管理网元连接所述第一终端。In some embodiments, the first session management function network element is further configured to: receive, through the first data management network element, the session information of the first session after the session information of the second session is associated, and the third session management network element is configured to: A data management network element is connected to the first terminal.
在一些实施例中,所述第一会话管理功能网元还被配置为:基于所述第一会话的建立 过程中对会话信息更新的订阅操作,通过所述第一数据管理网元,接收关联所述第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息,其中,所述订阅操作触发所述第一数据管理网元在所述第一会话的会话信息更新的情况下,发送关联所述第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息到所述第一会话管理功能网元。In some embodiments, the first session management function network element is further configured to: receive association through the first data management network element based on the subscription operation for session information updates during the establishment process of the first session. Session information of the first session after the session information of the second session, wherein the subscription operation triggers the first data management network element to send the associated The session information of the first session after the session information of the second session is sent to the first session management function network element.
在一些实施例中,所述第一会话管理功能网元还被配置为:根据关联所述第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息,与第二会话管理功能网元共同通过控制第一用户转发功能网元和第二用户转发功能网元,建立所述第一会话和所述第二会话之间的连接,得到目标会话,其中,第一用户转发功能网元和所述第二用户转发功能网元分别连接所述第一终端和所述第二终端。In some embodiments, the first session management function network element is further configured to: based on the session information of the first session after associating the session information of the second session, the first session management function network element and the second session management function network element jointly pass the control The first user forwarding function network element and the second user forwarding function network element establish a connection between the first session and the second session to obtain a target session, wherein the first user forwarding function network element and the third user forwarding function network element Two user forwarding function network elements are respectively connected to the first terminal and the second terminal.
在一些实施例中,在所述第一会话管理功能网元和所述第二会话管理功能网元为不同会话管理功能网元的情况下,所述第一会话管理功能网元还被配置为:在得到目标会话之前,根据关联所述第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息,从第二数据管理网元中,确定所述第二会话管理功能网元。In some embodiments, when the first session management function network element and the second session management function network element are different session management function network elements, the first session management function network element is further configured as : Before obtaining the target session, determine the second session management function network element from the second data management network element based on the session information of the first session after associating the session information of the second session.
在一些实施例中,基于邻近服务的路径转换系统,还包括:所述第一邻近服务功能网元,被配置为:关联所述第二会话的会话信息到所述第一会话的会话信息;发送关联所述第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息到所述第一会话管理功能网元。In some embodiments, the proximity service-based path conversion system further includes: the first proximity service function network element, configured to: associate the session information of the second session to the session information of the first session; Send session information of the first session after associating the session information of the second session to the first session management function network element.
在一些实施例中,所述第一邻近服务功能网元还被配置为:发送关联所述第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息到所述第一终端连接的第一数据管理网元;其中,所述基于邻近服务的路径转换系统还包括所述第一数据管理网元,被配置为响应于接收到来自所述第一邻近服务功能网元的关联所述第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息,发送关联所述第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息到所述第一会话管理功能网元。In some embodiments, the first proximity service function network element is further configured to: send session information of the first session after associating the session information of the second session to the first data management of the first terminal connection. Network element; wherein the proximity service-based path conversion system further includes the first data management network element configured to respond to receiving a link associated with the second session from the first proximity service function network element. The session information of the first session after the session information is associated with the session information of the first session after the session information of the second session to the first session management function network element.
在一些实施例中,所述第一数据管理网元还被配置为:基于所述第一会话的建立过程中对会话信息更新的订阅操作,在所述第一会话的会话信息更新的情况下,发送关联所述第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息到所述第一会话管理功能网元。In some embodiments, the first data management network element is further configured to: based on the subscription operation for session information update during the establishment process of the first session, when the session information of the first session is updated , sending session information of the first session after associating the session information of the second session to the first session management function network element.
在一些实施例中,所述第一邻近服务功能网元还被配置为:从所述第一终端接收所述第一会话的会话信息。In some embodiments, the first proximity service function network element is further configured to: receive session information of the first session from the first terminal.
在一些实施例中,在所述第一邻近服务功能网元和连接所述第二终端的第二邻近服务功能网元为不同邻近服务功能网元的情况下,基于邻近服务的路径转换系统还包括:所述第二邻近服务功能网元,被配置为发送所述第二会话的会话信息给所述第一邻近服务功能网元。In some embodiments, when the first proximity service function network element and the second proximity service function network element connected to the second terminal are different proximity service function network elements, the proximity service-based path conversion system also It includes: the second proximity service function network element is configured to send session information of the second session to the first proximity service function network element.
在一些实施例中,所述第二邻近服务功能网元还被配置为:从所述第一终端接收所述第二会话的会话信息。In some embodiments, the second proximity service function network element is further configured to: receive session information of the second session from the first terminal.
在一些实施例中,所述第一会话管理功能网元还被配置为:在所述第一会话管理功能网元和所述第二会话管理功能网元为不同会话管理功能网元的情况下,对连接所述第二终 端的第二数据管理网元执行查找操作,所述查找操作用于确定所述第二会话管理网元,其中,基于邻近服务的路径转换系统还包括:所述第二数据管理网元,被配置为响应于所述第一会话管理功能网元的查找操作,发送所述第二会话管理网元的网元信息到所述第一会话管理功能网元。In some embodiments, the first session management function network element is further configured to: when the first session management function network element and the second session management function network element are different session management function network elements , perform a search operation on the second data management network element connected to the second terminal, the search operation is used to determine the second session management network element, wherein the proximity service-based path conversion system further includes: the third A second data management network element is configured to send network element information of the second session management function network element to the first session management function network element in response to a search operation of the first session management function network element.
根据本公开第三方面,提供了一种基于邻近服务的路径转换系统,包括:存储器;以及耦接至所述存储器的处理器,所述处理器被配置为基于存储在所述存储器的指令,执行上述任一实施例所述的基于邻近服务的路径转换方法。According to a third aspect of the present disclosure, a proximity service-based path conversion system is provided, including: a memory; and a processor coupled to the memory, the processor being configured to, based on instructions stored in the memory, The path conversion method based on proximity service described in any of the above embodiments is executed.
根据本公开的第四方面,提供了一种计算机可存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序指令,该指令被处理器执行时实现上述任一实施例所述的基于邻近服务的路径转换方法。According to a fourth aspect of the present disclosure, a computer-storable medium is provided, on which computer program instructions are stored. When the instructions are executed by a processor, the proximity service-based path conversion method described in any of the above embodiments is implemented.
根据本公开的第五方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序,其中,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述任意一个实施例所述的基于邻近服务的路径转换方法。According to a fifth aspect of the present disclosure, a computer program product is provided, including a computer program, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the proximity service-based path conversion method described in any of the above embodiments is implemented.
在上述实施例中,可以保证终端的业务连续性。In the above embodiment, the service continuity of the terminal can be guaranteed.
附图说明Description of the drawings
构成说明书的一部分的附图描述了本公开的实施例,并且连同说明书一起用于解释本公开的原理。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain principles of the disclosure.
参照附图,根据下面的详细描述,可以更加清楚地理解本公开,其中:The present disclosure may be more clearly understood from the following detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
图1是示出根据本公开一些实施例的基于邻近服务的路径转换方法的流程图;FIG. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a proximity service-based path conversion method according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
图2是示出根据本公开一些实施例的基于邻近服务的路径转换系统的框图;2 is a block diagram illustrating a proximity service-based path conversion system according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
图3是示出根据本公开另一些实施例的基于邻近服务的路径转换系统的框图;3 is a block diagram illustrating a proximity service-based path conversion system according to other embodiments of the present disclosure;
图4是示出根据本公开一些实施例的基于邻近服务的路径转换方法的信令图;Figure 4 is a signaling diagram illustrating a proximity service-based path conversion method according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
图5是示出用于实现本公开一些实施例的计算机系统的框图。Figure 5 is a block diagram illustrating a computer system for implementing some embodiments of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
现在将参照附图来详细描述本公开的各种示例性实施例。应注意到:除非另外具体说明,否则在这些实施例中阐述的部件和步骤的相对布置、数字表达式和数值不限制本公开的范围。Various exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the relative arrangement of components and steps, numerical expressions, and numerical values set forth in these examples do not limit the scope of the disclosure unless otherwise specifically stated.
同时,应当明白,为了便于描述,附图中所示出的各个部分的尺寸并不是按照实际的比例关系绘制的。At the same time, it should be understood that, for convenience of description, the dimensions of various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to actual proportional relationships.
以下对至少一个示例性实施例的描述实际上仅仅是说明性的,决不作为对本公开及其应用或使用的任何限制。The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the disclosure, its application or uses.
对于相关领域普通技术人员已知的技术、方法和设备可能不作详细讨论,但在适当情况下,所述技术、方法和设备应当被视为说明书的一部分。Techniques, methods and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods and devices should be considered a part of the specification.
在这里示出和讨论的所有示例中,任何具体值应被解释为仅仅是示例性的,而不 是作为限制。因此,示例性实施例的其它示例可以具有不同的值。In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values are to be construed as illustrative only and not as limiting. Accordingly, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.
应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步讨论。It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters refer to similar items in the following figures, so that once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need further discussion in subsequent figures.
图1是示出根据本公开一些实施例的基于邻近服务的路径转换方法的流程图。FIG. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a proximity service-based path conversion method according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
如图1所示,基于邻近服务的路径转换方法包括:步骤S110,在第一终端和第二终端无法通过邻近服务直接通信的情况下,第一会话管理功能网元接收来自第一邻近服务功能网元的关联第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息;步骤S120,第一会话管理功能网元根据关联第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息,与第二会话管理功能网元共同建立第一会话和第二会话之间的连接,得到目标会话;步骤S130,第一会话管理功能网元通知第一终端从第一会话转换到目标会话;和步骤S140,第二会话管理功能网元通知第二终端从第二会话转换到目标会话。上述步骤S130和步骤S140的执行顺序不做限定,可根据实际情况进行配置。As shown in Figure 1, the path conversion method based on proximity service includes: step S110. When the first terminal and the second terminal cannot communicate directly through the proximity service, the first session management function network element receives a message from the first proximity service function. The network element associates the session information of the first session after the session information of the second session; step S120, the first session management function network element communicates with the second session based on the session information of the first session after associating the session information of the second session. The management function network elements jointly establish a connection between the first session and the second session to obtain the target session; Step S130, the first session management function network element notifies the first terminal to switch from the first session to the target session; and Step S140, The second session management function network element notifies the second terminal to switch from the second session to the target session. The execution order of the above steps S130 and S140 is not limited and can be configured according to the actual situation.
在上述实施例中,在第一终端和第二终端无法通过邻近服务直接通信的情况下,通过基于第一终端建立的第一会话的会话信息和第二终端建立的第二会话的会话信息之间的关联,第一终端连接的第一会话管理功能网元和第二终端连接的第二会话管理功能网元共同建立第一会话和第二会话的连接以得到目标会话,使得第一终端和第二终端均转换到目标会话,从而基于目标会话进行业务交互。通过上述方式,在第一终端和第二终端无法通过邻近服务直接通信的情况下,第一终端和第二终端仍可以通过会话连接得到的目标会话进行业务交互,可以保证终端从PC5接口通信转换至无线接入网络通信后的业务的连续性。这里说的无线接入网络通信就是指NR(New Radio,新空口)通信,也就是通过Uu口接入到网络的通信。In the above embodiment, when the first terminal and the second terminal cannot communicate directly through the proximity service, the session information of the first session established by the first terminal and the session information of the second session established by the second terminal are used. The association between the first session management function network element connected to the first terminal and the second session management function network element connected to the second terminal jointly establishes the connection between the first session and the second session to obtain the target session, so that the first terminal and The second terminals are all switched to the target session, thereby performing business interaction based on the target session. Through the above method, when the first terminal and the second terminal cannot communicate directly through the proximity service, the first terminal and the second terminal can still conduct business interaction through the target session obtained by the session connection, which can ensure the communication conversion of the terminal from the PC5 interface Continuity of services after communication to the wireless access network. The wireless access network communication mentioned here refers to NR (New Radio, New Air Interface) communication, which is the communication accessed to the network through the Uu port.
在步骤S110中,在第一终端和第二终端无法通过邻近服务直接通信的情况下,响应于第一终端和第二终端分别建立第一会话和第二会话,第一会话管理功能网元接收来自第一邻近服务功能网元的关联第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息。第一会话管理功能网元和第一邻近服务功能网元均连接第一终端。In step S110, in the case where the first terminal and the second terminal cannot communicate directly through the proximity service, in response to the first terminal and the second terminal establishing the first session and the second session respectively, the first session management function network element receives Session information from the first proximity service function network element associated with the session information of the first session subsequent to the session information of the second session. The first session management function network element and the first proximity service function network element are both connected to the first terminal.
在一些实施例中,第一会话管理功能网元通过第一数据管理网元(Unified Data Management,UDM),接收关联第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息。第一数据管理网元连接第一终端。In some embodiments, the first session management function network element receives the session information of the first session after the session information of the second session is associated with the first data management network element (Unified Data Management, UDM). The first data management network element is connected to the first terminal.
在一些实施例中,第一会话管理功能网元基于第一会话的建立过程中对会话信息更新的订阅操作,通过第一数据管理网元,接收关联第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息。订阅操作触发第一数据管理网元在第一会话的会话信息更新的情况下,发送关联第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息到第一会话管理功能网元。In some embodiments, the first session management function network element receives the first session after the session information associated with the second session through the first data management network element based on the subscription operation for the session information update during the establishment process of the first session. session information. The subscription operation triggers the first data management network element to send the session information of the first session that is associated with the session information of the second session to the first session management function network element when the session information of the first session is updated.
在一些实施例中,第一邻近服务功能网元和连接第二终端的第二邻近服务功能网元可以为不同邻近服务功能网元,也可以为同一邻近服务功能网元。In some embodiments, the first proximity service function network element and the second proximity service function network element connected to the second terminal may be different proximity service function network elements, or may be the same proximity service function network element.
在一些实施例中,在第一邻近服务功能网元和连接第二终端的第二邻近服务功能网元为不同邻近服务功能网元的情况下,第二会话的会话信息由连接第二终端的第二邻近服务功能网元发送给第一邻近服务功能网元。In some embodiments, in the case where the first proximity service functional network element and the second proximity service functional network element connected to the second terminal are different proximity service functional network elements, the session information of the second session is determined by the second proximity service functional network element connected to the second terminal. The second proximity service function network element sends it to the first proximity service function network element.
在另一些实施例中,在第一邻近服务功能网元和连接第二终端的第二邻近服务功能网元为同一邻近服务功能网元的情况下,第二会话的会话信息和第一会话的会话信息均可以在第一邻近服务功能网元中获取。In other embodiments, when the first proximity service function network element and the second proximity service function network element connected to the second terminal are the same proximity service function network element, the session information of the second session and the session information of the first session The session information can be obtained from the first proximity service function network element.
在步骤S120中,第一会话管理功能网元根据关联第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息,与第二会话管理功能网元共同建立第一会话和第二会话之间的连接,得到目标会话。第二会话管理功能网元连接第二终端。In step S120, the first session management function network element jointly establishes a connection between the first session and the second session with the second session management function network element based on the session information of the first session after associating the session information of the second session. , get the target session. The second session management function network element is connected to the second terminal.
在一些实施例中,第一会话管理功能网元根据关联第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息,与第二会话管理功能网元共同通过控制第一用户转发功能网元和第二用户转发功能网元,建立第一会话和所述第二会话之间的连接,得到目标会话。第一用户转发功能网元和第二用户转发功能网元分别连接第一终端和第二终端。In some embodiments, the first session management function network element jointly controls the first user forwarding function network element and the second session management function network element together with the second session management function network element based on the session information of the first session after associating the session information of the second session. The two user forwarding function network elements establish a connection between the first session and the second session to obtain the target session. The first user forwarding function network element and the second user forwarding function network element are respectively connected to the first terminal and the second terminal.
在一些实施例中,第一会话管理功能网元和第二会话管理功能网元可以为同一会话管理功能网元,也可以为不同会话管理功能网元。In some embodiments, the first session management function network element and the second session management function network element may be the same session management function network element, or may be different session management function network elements.
在一些实施例中,在第一会话管理功能网元和第二会话管理功能网元为不同会话管理功能网元的情况下,在得到目标会话之前,第一会话管理功能网元根据关联第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息,从连接第二终端的第二数据管理网元中,确定第二会话管理功能网元。即,从连接第二终端的第二数据管理网元中,查找第二会话对应的第二会话管理功能网元。In some embodiments, when the first session management function network element and the second session management function network element are different session management function network elements, before obtaining the target session, the first session management function network element associates the second session management function network element with the second session management function network element. The session information of the first session following the session information of the session determines the second session management function network element from the second data management network element connected to the second terminal. That is, the second session management function network element corresponding to the second session is searched from the second data management network element connected to the second terminal.
在一些实施例中,会话管理功能网元A可以将关联第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息发送到会话管理功能网元B。会话管理功能网元A和会话管理功能网元B分别控制用户转发功能网元A和用户转发功能网元B以建立第一会话和第二会话之间的连接。In some embodiments, the session management function network element A may send the session information of the first session after the session information of the second session is associated to the session management function network element B. The session management function network element A and the session management function network element B respectively control the user forwarding function network element A and the user forwarding function network element B to establish a connection between the first session and the second session.
例如,第一会话和第二会话的连接考虑的是把两个核心网下的UPF(User Plane Function,用户面功能)网元,通过建立隧道等方式连接起来,这样就可以实现终端之间“终端-终端”的方式转换到“终端-核心网-UPF-UPF-核心网-终端”的方式,其中,“-”表示数据走向。For example, the connection between the first session and the second session is to connect the UPF (User Plane Function) network elements under the two core networks by establishing tunnels, etc., so that " The mode of "terminal-terminal" is converted to the mode of "terminal-core network-UPF-UPF-core network-terminal", where "-" indicates the data direction.
在步骤S130中,第一会话管理功能网元通知第一终端从第一会话转换到目标会话。In step S130, the first session management function network element notifies the first terminal to switch from the first session to the target session.
在步骤S140中,第二会话管理功能网元通知第二终端从第二会话转换到目标会话。In step S140, the second session management function network element notifies the second terminal to switch from the second session to the target session.
图2是示出根据本公开一些实施例的基于邻近服务的路径转换系统的框图。2 is a block diagram illustrating a proximity service-based path conversion system according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
如图2所示,基于邻近服务的路径转换系统2包括第一会话管理功能网元21和第二会话管理功能网元22。As shown in FIG. 2 , the proximity service-based path conversion system 2 includes a first session management function network element 21 and a second session management function network element 22 .
第一会话管理功能网元21与第一终端连接。The first session management function network element 21 is connected to the first terminal.
第一会话管理功能网元21被配置为在第一终端和第二终端无法通过邻近服务直接通信的情况下,响应于第一终端和第二终端分别建立第一会话和第二会话,接收来自第一邻近服务功能网元的关联第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息,例如执行如图1所示的步骤S110。第一邻近服务功能网元连接第一终端。The first session management function network element 21 is configured to, in the case where the first terminal and the second terminal cannot communicate directly through the proximity service, in response to the first terminal and the second terminal establishing the first session and the second session respectively, receiving from The first proximity service function network element associates the session information of the first session after the session information of the second session, for example, step S110 as shown in FIG. 1 is performed. The first proximity service function network element is connected to the first terminal.
第一会话管理功能网元21还被配置为根据关联第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息,与第二会话管理功能网元共同建立第一会话和第二会话之间的连接,得到目标会话,例如执行如图1所示的步骤S120。第二会话管理功能网元连接第二终端。The first session management function network element 21 is further configured to jointly establish a connection between the first session and the second session with the second session management function network element based on the session information of the first session after associating the session information of the second session. , obtain the target session, for example, perform step S120 as shown in Figure 1. The second session management function network element is connected to the second terminal.
第一会话管理功能网元21还被配置为通知第一终端从第一会话转换到目标会话,例如执行如图1所示的步骤S130。The first session management function network element 21 is also configured to notify the first terminal to switch from the first session to the target session, for example, perform step S130 as shown in FIG. 1 .
第二会话管理功能网元22被配置为与第一会话管理功能网元功能建立第一会话和第二会话之间的连接,得到目标会话,例如执行如图1所示的步骤S120。The second session management function network element 22 is configured to establish a connection between the first session and the second session with the first session management function network element function to obtain the target session, for example, perform step S120 as shown in FIG. 1 .
第二会话管理功能网元22还被配置为通知第二终端从第二会话转换到目标会话,例如执行如图1所示的步骤S140。The second session management function network element 22 is also configured to notify the second terminal to switch from the second session to the target session, for example, perform step S140 as shown in FIG. 1 .
在一些实施例中,第一会话管理功能网元21还被配置为通过第一数据管理网元,接收关联第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息。第一数据管理网元连接第一终端。In some embodiments, the first session management function network element 21 is further configured to receive, through the first data management network element, the session information of the first session after the session information of the second session is associated. The first data management network element is connected to the first terminal.
在一些实施例中,第一会话管理功能网元21还被配置为基于第一会话的建立过程中对会话信息更新的订阅操作,通过第一数据管理网元,接收关联第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息。订阅操作触发第一数据管理网元在第一会话的会话信息更新的情况下,发送关联第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息到第一会话管理功能网元。In some embodiments, the first session management function network element 21 is also configured to receive session information associated with the second session through the first data management network element based on the subscription operation for session information updates during the establishment process of the first session. Session information for the first subsequent session. The subscription operation triggers the first data management network element to send the session information of the first session that is associated with the session information of the second session to the first session management function network element when the session information of the first session is updated.
在一些实施例中,第一会话管理功能网元21还被配置为根据关联第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息,与第二会话管理功能网元共同通过控制第一用户转发功能网元和第二用户转发功能网元,建立第一会话和第二会话之间的连接,得到目标会话。In some embodiments, the first session management function network element 21 is further configured to, together with the second session management function network element, control the forwarding of the first user according to the session information of the first session after associating the session information of the second session. The functional network element and the second user forward the functional network element, establish a connection between the first session and the second session, and obtain the target session.
在一些实施例中,在第一会话管理功能网元和第二会话管理功能网元为不同会话管理功能网元的情况下,第一会话管理功能网元21还被配置为在得到目标会话之前,根据关联第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息,从第二数据管理网元中,确定第二会话管理功能网元。In some embodiments, when the first session management function network element and the second session management function network element are different session management function network elements, the first session management function network element 21 is also configured to obtain the target session before , determine the second session management function network element from the second data management network element according to the session information of the first session after associating the session information of the second session.
在一些实施例中,基于邻近服务的路径转换系统2还包括第一邻近服务功能网元23。第一邻近服务功能网元23被配置为关联第二会话的会话信息到第一会话的会话信息。第一邻近服务功能网元23还被配置为发送关联第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息到第一会话管理功能网元。In some embodiments, the proximity service-based path conversion system 2 further includes a first proximity service function network element 23 . The first proximity service function network element 23 is configured to associate the session information of the second session to the session information of the first session. The first proximity service function network element 23 is further configured to send session information of the first session subsequent to the session information associated with the second session to the first session management function network element.
在一些实施例中,第一邻近服务功能网元23还被配置为发送关联第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息到所述第一终端连接的第一数据管理网元。基于邻近服务的路径转换系统2还包括第一数据管理网元24。第一数据管理网元24被配置为响应于接收到来自第一邻近服务功能网元的关联第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息,发送关联第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息到第一会话管理功能网元。In some embodiments, the first proximity service function network element 23 is further configured to send the session information of the first session after the session information associated with the second session to the first data management network element connected to the first terminal. The proximity service-based path conversion system 2 also includes a first data management network element 24 . The first data management network element 24 is configured to, in response to receiving the session information of the first session subsequent to the session information associated with the second session from the first proximity service function network element, send the session information associated with the second session subsequent to the session information. The session information of a session is sent to the first session management function network element.
在一些实施例中,第一数据管理网元24还被配置为基于第一会话的建立过程中对会话信息更新的订阅操作,在第一会话的会话信息更新的情况下,发送关联第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息到第一会话管理功能网元。In some embodiments, the first data management network element 24 is further configured to, based on the subscription operation for session information updates during the establishment process of the first session, send a message associated with the second session when the session information of the first session is updated. The session information of the first session after the session information is sent to the first session management function network element.
在一些实施例中,第一邻近服务功能网元23还被配置为从第一终端接收第一会话的会话信息。In some embodiments, the first proximity service function network element 23 is further configured to receive session information of the first session from the first terminal.
在一些实施例中,第一邻近服务功能网元和连接第二终端的第二邻近服务功能网元为不同邻近服务功能网元的情况下,基于邻近服务的路径转换系统2还包括第二邻近服务功能网元25。第二邻近服务功能网元25被配置为发送第二会话的会话信息给第一邻近服务功能网元。In some embodiments, when the first proximity service function network element and the second proximity service function network element connected to the second terminal are different proximity service function network elements, the proximity service-based path conversion system 2 further includes a second proximity service function network element. Service function network element 25. The second proximity service function network element 25 is configured to send session information of the second session to the first proximity service function network element.
在一些实施例中,第二邻近服务功能网元25还被配置为从第二终端接收第二会话的会话信息。In some embodiments, the second proximity service function network element 25 is further configured to receive session information of the second session from the second terminal.
在一些实施例中,第一会话管理功能网元21还被配置为在第一会话管理功能网元和第二会话管理功能网元为不同会话管理功能网元的情况下,对连接第二终端的第二数据管理网元执行查找操作。查找操作用于确定第二会话管理网元。In some embodiments, the first session management function network element 21 is also configured to, when the first session management function network element and the second session management function network element are different session management function network elements, connect the second terminal to The second data management network element performs a search operation. The search operation is used to determine the second session management network element.
基于邻近服务的路径转换系统2还包括第二数据管理网元26。第二数据管理网元26被配置为响应于第一会话管理功能网元的查找操作,发送第二会话管理网元的网元信息到第一会话管理功能网元。The proximity service based path conversion system 2 also includes a second data management network element 26 . The second data management network element 26 is configured to send the network element information of the second session management function network element to the first session management function network element in response to the search operation of the first session management function network element.
图3是示出根据本公开另一些实施例的基于邻近服务的路径转换系统的框图。3 is a block diagram illustrating a proximity service-based path conversion system according to other embodiments of the present disclosure.
如图3所示,基于邻近服务的路径转换系统3包括存储器31;以及耦接至该存储器31的处理器32。存储器31用于存储执行基于邻近服务的路径转换系统方法对应实施例的指令。处理器32被配置为基于存储在存储器31中的指令,执行本公开中任意一些实施例中的基于邻近服务的路径转换系统方法。As shown in FIG. 3 , the proximity service-based path conversion system 3 includes a memory 31; and a processor 32 coupled to the memory 31. The memory 31 is used to store instructions for executing corresponding embodiments of the proximity service-based path conversion system method. The processor 32 is configured to execute the proximity service-based path conversion system method in any embodiments of the present disclosure based on instructions stored in the memory 31 .
图4是示出根据本公开一些实施例的基于邻近服务的路径转换方法的信令图。Figure 4 is a signaling diagram illustrating a proximity service-based path conversion method according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
如图4所示,基于邻近服务的路径转换方法包括步骤S401-步骤S412。在图4中,终端A对应邻近服务功能网元A、用户转发功能网元A、会话管理功能网元A和数据管理功能网元A。终端B对应邻近服务功能网元B、用户转发功能网元B、会话管理功能网元B和数据管理功能网元B。在一些实施例中,邻近服务功能网元A和邻近服务功能网元B可以是同一邻近服务功能网元,也可以是不同邻近服务功能网元。在一些实施例中,会话管理功能网元A和会话管理功能网元B可以是同一会话管理功能网 元,也可以是不同会话管理功能网元。As shown in Figure 4, the path conversion method based on proximity service includes steps S401 to S412. In Figure 4, terminal A corresponds to proximity service function network element A, user forwarding function network element A, session management function network element A, and data management function network element A. Terminal B corresponds to proximity service function network element B, user forwarding function network element B, session management function network element B, and data management function network element B. In some embodiments, proximity service function network element A and proximity service function network element B may be the same proximity service function network element, or they may be different proximity service function network elements. In some embodiments, session management function network element A and session management function network element B may be the same session management function network element, or they may be different session management function network elements.
在步骤S401中,终端A和终端B通过邻近服务通信。在一些实施例中,终端A、B分别完成各自的邻近服务授权,在终端A、B之间完成邻近服务发现,并建立ProSe直接通信。邻近服务功能网元A、B之间交互授权得到的终端标识(Identity)。In step S401, terminal A and terminal B communicate through proximity service. In some embodiments, terminals A and B respectively complete their own proximity service authorization, complete proximity service discovery between terminals A and B, and establish ProSe direct communication. The terminal identity (Identity) obtained from the interaction authorization between proximity service function network elements A and B.
在步骤S402中,终端A和终端B无法通过邻近服务通信。在一些实施例中,终端A、B之间由于通信质量不佳(比如,通信范围超出可达范围),终端A、B之间无法再通过PC5接口进行通信。In step S402, terminal A and terminal B cannot communicate through proximity service. In some embodiments, due to poor communication quality between terminals A and B (for example, the communication range exceeds the reachable range), terminals A and B can no longer communicate through the PC5 interface.
在步骤S403a中,终端A响应于无法通过邻近服务与终端B进行通信,终端A建立第一会话。在一些实施例中,在终端A建立第一会话的过程中,会话管理功能网元A将第一会话的会话信息注册到数据管理功能网元A并进行订阅操作。订阅操作触发第一数据管理网元在第一会话的会话信息更新的情况下,发送更新后的第一会话的会话信息到第一会话管理功能网元。订阅操作用于订阅会话修改参数的更新。In step S403a, in response to the failure of terminal A to communicate with terminal B through the proximity service, terminal A establishes the first session. In some embodiments, during the process of terminal A establishing the first session, the session management function network element A registers the session information of the first session with the data management function network element A and performs a subscription operation. The subscription operation triggers the first data management network element to send the updated session information of the first session to the first session management function network element when the session information of the first session is updated. The subscription operation is used to subscribe to updates to session modification parameters.
在步骤S403b中,终端B响应于无法通过邻近服务与终端A进行通信,终端B建立第一会话。在一些实施例中,在终端B建立第一会话的过程中,会话管理功能网元B将第一会话的会话信息注册到数据管理功能网元B并进行订阅操作。该订阅操作与步骤S403a中的订阅操作具有相同功能。In step S403b, in response to the failure of terminal B to communicate with terminal A through the proximity service, terminal B establishes the first session. In some embodiments, during the process of terminal B establishing the first session, the session management function network element B registers the session information of the first session to the data management function network element B and performs a subscription operation. This subscription operation has the same function as the subscription operation in step S403a.
在步骤S404a中,终端A发送第一会话的会话信息到邻近服务功能网元A。In step S404a, terminal A sends session information of the first session to proximity service function network element A.
在步骤S404b中,终端B发送第一会话的会话信息到邻近服务功能网元B。In step S404b, terminal B sends session information of the first session to proximity service function network element B.
在邻近服务功能网元A和邻近服务功能网元B为不同邻近服务功能网元的情况下,执行步骤S405。When the proximity service function network element A and the proximity service function network element B are different proximity service function network elements, step S405 is performed.
在步骤S405中,邻近服务功能网元A、B在分别接收到第一会话和第二会话的会话信息后,交互各自的会话信息。例如,交互第一会话和第二会话的PDU(Protocol Data Unit,协议数据单元)会话ID和DNN(Data Network Name,数据网络名称)等。若此时终端A、B连接相同的邻近服务功能网元,则不需要交互会话信息。虚线框表示只有在指定条件下才会执行。In step S405, after receiving the session information of the first session and the second session respectively, the proximity service function network elements A and B exchange their respective session information. For example, exchange the PDU (Protocol Data Unit, protocol data unit) session ID and DNN (Data Network Name, data network name) of the first session and the second session, etc. If terminals A and B are connected to the same proximity service function network element at this time, there is no need to exchange session information. The dotted box indicates that it will only be executed under specified conditions.
在步骤S406中,邻近服务功能网元A关联第二会话的会话信息到第一会话的会话信息后,将关联第二会话的会话信息后的第一会话的会话信息发送到数据管理功能网元A。In step S406, after the proximity service function network element A associates the session information of the second session with the session information of the first session, it sends the session information of the first session after associating the session information of the second session to the data management function network element. A.
在步骤S407中,数据管理功能网元A基于步骤S403a的订阅操作,发送关联第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息到会话管理功能网元A。在一些实施例中,邻近服务功能网元无法与会话管理功能网元直接通信,借助数据管理功能网元可以进行间接通信。In step S407, the data management function network element A sends the session information of the first session after the session information of the second session is associated to the session management function network element A based on the subscription operation of step S403a. In some embodiments, the proximity service function network element cannot directly communicate with the session management function network element, and indirect communication can be performed with the help of the data management function network element.
在会话管理功能网元A和会话管理功能网元B为不同会话管理功能网元的情况下,执行步骤S408。When the session management function network element A and the session management function network element B are different session management function network elements, step S408 is performed.
在步骤S408中,会话管理功能网元A查找第二会话对应的会话管理功能网元B。 在一些实施例中,会话管理功能网元A基于第二会话的会话信息从数据管理网元B中查找会话管理功能网元B。若此时终端连接相同的会话管理功能,则不需要查找。In step S408, the session management function network element A searches for the session management function network element B corresponding to the second session. In some embodiments, session management function network element A searches for session management function network element B from data management network element B based on the session information of the second session. If the terminal is connected to the same session management function at this time, there is no need to search.
在步骤S409中,会话管理功能网元A和会话管理功能网元B通过控制用户转发功能网元A、B,并基于关联第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息,将第一会话和第二会话连接起来,得到目标会话。In step S409, the session management function network element A and the session management function network element B control the user forwarding function network elements A and B and transfer the first session based on the session information of the first session after associating the session information of the second session. The session is concatenated with the second session to obtain the target session.
在步骤S410a中,会话管理功能网元A通知终端A可以传输会话数据。例如,会话管理功能网元A通过AMF(Access and Mobility Management Function,接入和移动管理功能)网元、AN(Access Network,接入网)等通知终端A。In step S410a, the session management function network element A notifies the terminal A that the session data can be transmitted. For example, session management function network element A notifies terminal A through AMF (Access and Mobility Management Function) network element, AN (Access Network), etc.
在步骤S410b中,会话管理功能网元B通知终端B可以传输会话数据。例如,会话管理功能网元B过AMF(Access and Mobility Management Function,接入和移动管理功能)网元、AN(Access Network,接入网)等通知终端B。In step S410b, the session management function network element B notifies the terminal B that the session data can be transmitted. For example, session management function network element B notifies terminal B through AMF (Access and Mobility Management Function) network element, AN (Access Network), etc.
在步骤S411中,终端A和终端B分别将会话转换(switching)到目标会话。In step S411, terminal A and terminal B respectively switch the session to the target session.
在步骤S412中,在完成会话转换后,终端A、B之间通过无线接入网络进行数据传输。In step S412, after completing the session conversion, data transmission is performed between terminals A and B through the wireless access network.
图5是示出用于实现本公开一些实施例的计算机系统的框图。Figure 5 is a block diagram illustrating a computer system for implementing some embodiments of the present disclosure.
如图5所示,计算机系统50可以通用计算设备的形式表现。计算机系统50包括存储器510、处理器520和连接不同系统组件的总线500。As shown in Figure 5, computer system 50 may be embodied in the form of a general purpose computing device. Computer system 50 includes memory 510, a processor 520, and a bus 500 that connects various system components.
存储器510例如可以包括系统存储器、非易失性存储介质等。系统存储器例如存储有操作系统、应用程序、引导装载程序(Boot Loader)以及其他程序等。系统存储器可以包括易失性存储介质,例如随机存取存储器(RAM)和/或高速缓存存储器。非易失性存储介质例如存储有执行基于邻近服务的路径转换方法中的至少一种的对应实施例的指令。非易失性存储介质包括但不限于磁盘存储器、光学存储器、闪存等。 Memory 510 may include, for example, system memory, non-volatile storage media, or the like. System memory stores, for example, operating systems, applications, boot loaders, and other programs. System memory may include volatile storage media such as random access memory (RAM) and/or cache memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores, for example, instructions for executing corresponding embodiments of at least one of the proximity service-based path conversion methods. Non-volatile storage media includes but is not limited to disk storage, optical storage, flash memory, etc.
处理器520可以用通用处理器、数字信号处理器(DSP)、应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)或其它可编程逻辑设备、分立门或晶体管等分立硬件组件方式来实现。相应地,诸如判断模块和确定模块的每个模块,可以通过中央处理器(CPU)运行存储器中执行相应步骤的指令来实现,也可以通过执行相应步骤的专用电路来实现。The processor 520 may be implemented as a general purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete hardware components such as discrete gates or transistors. accomplish. Correspondingly, each module, such as the judgment module and the determination module, can be implemented by instructions executing corresponding steps in a central processing unit (CPU) running memory, or by dedicated circuits executing corresponding steps.
总线500可以使用多种总线结构中的任意总线结构。例如,总线结构包括但不限于工业标准体系结构(ISA)总线、微通道体系结构(MCA)总线、外围组件互连(PCI)总线。 Bus 500 may use any of a variety of bus structures. For example, bus structures include, but are not limited to, Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, Micro Channel Architecture (MCA) bus, and Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus.
计算机系统50还可以包括输入输出接口530、网络接口540、存储接口550等。这些接口530、540、550以及存储器510和处理器520之间可以通过总线500连接。输入输出接口530可以为显示器、鼠标、键盘等输入输出设备提供连接接口。网络接口540为各种联网设备提供连接接口。存储接口550为软盘、U盘、SD卡等外部存储设备提供连接接口。The computer system 50 may also include an input/output interface 530, a network interface 540, a storage interface 550, and the like. These interfaces 530, 540, 550, the memory 510 and the processor 520 may be connected through a bus 500. The input and output interface 530 can provide a connection interface for input and output devices such as a monitor, mouse, and keyboard. Network interface 540 provides a connection interface for various networked devices. The storage interface 550 provides a connection interface for external storage devices such as floppy disks, USB disks, and SD cards.
本公开实施例还提供了一种计算机可存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序指令,该指令被处理器执行时实现上述任一实施例所述的基于邻近服务的路径转换方法。Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-storable medium on which computer program instructions are stored. When the instructions are executed by a processor, the proximity service-based path conversion method described in any of the above embodiments is implemented.
本公开实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序,其中,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述任意一个实施例所述的基于邻近服务的路径转换方法。An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a computer program product, including a computer program, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the proximity service-based path conversion method described in any of the above embodiments is implemented.
这里,参照根据本公开实施例的方法、装置和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或框图描述了本公开的各个方面。应当理解,流程图和/或框图的每个框以及各框的组合,都可以由计算机可读程序指令实现。Various aspects of the disclosure are described herein with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus, and computer program products according to embodiments of the disclosure. It will be understood that each block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of blocks, can be implemented by computer-readable program instructions.
这些计算机可读程序指令可提供到通用计算机、专用计算机或其他可编程装置的处理器,以产生一个机器,使得通过处理器执行指令产生实现在流程图和/或框图中一个或多个框中指定的功能的装置。These computer readable program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable device to produce a machine, such that execution of the instructions by the processor produces implementations in one or more blocks of the flowcharts and/or block diagrams. A device with specified functions.
这些计算机可读程序指令也可存储在计算机可读存储器中,这些指令使得计算机以特定方式工作,从而产生一个制造品,包括实现在流程图和/或框图中一个或多个框中指定的功能的指令。Computer-readable program instructions, which may also be stored in computer-readable memory, cause the computer to operate in a specific manner to produce an article of manufacture, including implementing the functions specified in one or more blocks of the flowcharts and/or block diagrams. instructions.
本公开可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。The disclosure may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment that combines software and hardware aspects.
通过上述实施例中的基于邻近服务的路径转换方法及系统、计算机可存储介质、计算机程序产品,保证终端的业务连续性。Through the proximity service-based path conversion method and system, computer storage media, and computer program products in the above embodiments, the business continuity of the terminal is ensured.
至此,已经详细描述了根据本公开的基于邻近服务的路径转换方法及系统、计算机可存储介质、计算机程序产品。为了避免遮蔽本公开的构思,没有描述本领域所公知的一些细节。本领域技术人员根据上面的描述,完全可以明白如何实施这里公开的技术方案。So far, the proximity service-based path conversion method and system, the computer storage medium, and the computer program product according to the present disclosure have been described in detail. To avoid obscuring the concepts of the present disclosure, some details that are well known in the art have not been described. Based on the above description, those skilled in the art can completely understand how to implement the technical solution disclosed here.

Claims (12)

  1. 一种基于邻近服务的路径转换方法,包括:A path conversion method based on proximity services, including:
    在第一终端和第二终端无法通过邻近服务直接通信的情况下,响应于所述第一终端和所述第二终端分别建立第一会话和第二会话,第一会话管理功能网元接收来自第一邻近服务功能网元的关联所述第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息,其中,所述第一会话管理功能网元和所述第一邻近服务功能网元均连接所述第一终端;In the case where the first terminal and the second terminal cannot communicate directly through the proximity service, in response to the first terminal and the second terminal establishing the first session and the second session respectively, the first session management function network element receives from The session information of the first session after the session information of the second session is associated with the first proximity service function network element, wherein the first session management function network element and the first proximity service function network element are both connected to The first terminal;
    所述第一会话管理功能网元根据关联所述第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息,与第二会话管理功能网元共同建立所述第一会话和所述第二会话之间的连接,得到目标会话,其中,所述第二会话管理功能网元连接所述第二终端;The first session management function network element jointly establishes the first session and the second session with the second session management function network element based on the session information of the first session after associating the session information of the second session. to obtain a target session, wherein the second session management function network element is connected to the second terminal;
    所述第一会话管理功能网元和所述第二会话管理功能网元通知所述第一终端和所述第二终端分别从所述第一会话和所述第二会话转换到所述目标会话。The first session management function network element and the second session management function network element notify the first terminal and the second terminal to respectively switch from the first session and the second session to the target session. .
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的基于邻近服务的路径转换方法,其中,第一会话管理功能网元接收来自第一邻近服务功能网元的关联所述第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息包括:The path conversion method based on proximity service according to claim 1, wherein the first session management function network element receives the session of the first session after the session information of the second session is associated with the session information from the first proximity service function network element. Information includes:
    所述第一会话管理功能网元通过第一数据管理网元,接收关联所述第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息,所述第一数据管理网元连接所述第一终端。The first session management function network element receives the session information of the first session after the session information of the second session is associated with the first data management network element, and the first data management network element is connected to the first terminal. .
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的基于邻近服务的路径转换方法,其中,所述第一会话管理功能网元通过第一数据管理网元,接收关联所述第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息包括:The path conversion method based on proximity service according to claim 2, wherein the first session management function network element receives, through the first data management network element, the session information of the first session after the session information of the second session. Session information includes:
    所述第一会话管理功能网元基于所述第一会话的建立过程中对会话信息更新的订阅操作,通过所述第一数据管理网元,接收关联所述第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息,其中,所述订阅操作触发所述第一数据管理网元在所述第一会话的会话信息更新的情况下,发送关联所述第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息到所述第一会话管理功能网元。The first session management function network element receives the session information associated with the second session through the first data management network element based on the subscription operation for session information update during the establishment process of the first session. Session information of a session, wherein the subscription operation triggers the first data management network element to send the first session associated with the session information of the second session when the session information of the first session is updated. session information to the first session management function network element.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的基于邻近服务的路径转换方法,其中,所述第一会话管理功能网元根据关联所述第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息,与第二会话管理功能网元共同建立所述第一会话和所述第二会话之间的连接,得到目标会话包括:The path conversion method based on proximity service according to claim 1, wherein the first session management function network element communicates with the second session management function based on the session information of the first session after associating the session information of the second session. Functional network elements jointly establish a connection between the first session and the second session, and the target session includes:
    所述第一会话管理功能网元根据关联所述第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息,与第二会话管理功能网元共同通过控制第一用户转发功能网元和第二用户转发功能网元,建立所述第一会话和所述第二会话之间的连接,得到目标会话,其中,第一用户转发功能网元和所述第二用户转发功能网元分别连接所述第一终端和所述第二终端。The first session management function network element and the second session management function network element jointly control the first user forwarding function network element and the second user according to the session information of the first session after associating the session information of the second session. The forwarding function network element establishes a connection between the first session and the second session to obtain a target session, wherein the first user forwarding function network element and the second user forwarding function network element are respectively connected to the first user forwarding function network element. a terminal and the second terminal.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的基于邻近服务的路径转换方法,还包括:The path conversion method based on proximity service according to claim 1, further comprising:
    在所述第一会话管理功能网元和所述第二会话管理功能网元为不同会话管理功能网 元的情况下,在得到目标会话之前,所述第一会话管理功能网元根据关联所述第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息,从连接所述第二终端的第二数据管理网元中,确定所述第二会话管理功能网元。In the case where the first session management function network element and the second session management function network element are different session management function network elements, before obtaining the target session, the first session management function network element determines The session information of the first session after the session information of the second session is determined from the second data management network element connected to the second terminal, and the second session management function network element is determined.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的基于邻近服务的路径转换方法,其中,在所述第一邻近服务功能网元和连接所述第二终端的第二邻近服务功能网元为不同邻近服务功能网元的情况下,所述第二会话的会话信息由连接所述第二终端的第二邻近服务功能网元发送给所述第一邻近服务功能网元。The path conversion method based on proximity service according to claim 1, wherein the first proximity service function network element and the second proximity service function network element connected to the second terminal are different proximity service function network elements. In this case, the session information of the second session is sent to the first proximity service function network element by the second proximity service function network element connected to the second terminal.
  7. 一种基于邻近服务的路径转换系统,包括:A proximity service-based route conversion system, including:
    第一会话管理功能网元,连接第一终端,被配置为:The first session management function network element is connected to the first terminal and is configured as:
    在所述第一终端和第二终端无法通过邻近服务直接通信的情况下,响应于所述第一终端和所述第二终端分别建立第一会话和第二会话,接收来自第一邻近服务功能网元的关联所述第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息,其中,所述第一邻近服务功能网元连接所述第一终端;In the case that the first terminal and the second terminal cannot communicate directly through the proximity service, in response to the first terminal and the second terminal establishing a first session and a second session respectively, receiving a message from the first proximity service function. The session information of the first session after the session information of the second session is associated with the network element, wherein the first proximity service function network element is connected to the first terminal;
    根据关联所述第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息,与第二会话管理功能网元共同建立所述第一会话和所述第二会话之间的连接,得到目标会话,其中,所述第二会话管理功能网元连接所述第二终端;According to the session information of the first session after associating the session information of the second session, the connection between the first session and the second session is jointly established with the second session management function network element to obtain the target session, where , the second session management function network element is connected to the second terminal;
    通知所述第一终端从所述第一会话转换到所述目标会话;Notify the first terminal to switch from the first session to the target session;
    所述第二会话管理功能网元,被配置为:The second session management function network element is configured as:
    与所述第一会话管理功能网元功能建立所述第一会话和所述第二会话之间的连接,得到所述目标会话;Establish a connection between the first session and the second session with the first session management function network element function to obtain the target session;
    通知所述第二终端从所述第二会话转换到所述目标会话。Notify the second terminal to switch from the second session to the target session.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的基于邻近服务的路径转换系统,其中,所述第一会话管理功能网元还被配置为:The path conversion system based on proximity service according to claim 7, wherein the first session management function network element is further configured to:
    通过第一数据管理网元,接收关联所述第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息,所述第一数据管理网元连接所述第一终端。The session information of the first session that is associated with the session information of the second session is received through the first data management network element, which is connected to the first terminal.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的基于邻近服务的路径转换系统,其中,所述第一会话管理功能网元还被配置为:The path conversion system based on proximity service according to claim 8, wherein the first session management function network element is further configured to:
    基于所述第一会话的建立过程中对会话信息更新的订阅操作,通过所述第一数据管理网元,接收关联所述第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息,Based on the subscription operation for session information update during the establishment process of the first session, receiving the session information of the first session after the session information of the second session is associated with the session information of the second session through the first data management network element,
    其中,所述订阅操作触发所述第一数据管理网元在所述第一会话的会话信息更新的情况下,发送关联所述第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息到所述第一会话管理功能网元。Wherein, the subscription operation triggers the first data management network element to send the session information of the first session after the session information of the second session is associated with the session information of the first session to the The first session management function network element.
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的基于邻近服务的路径转换系统,其中,所述第一会话管理功能网元还被配置为:The path conversion system based on proximity service according to claim 7, wherein the first session management function network element is further configured to:
    根据关联所述第二会话的会话信息之后的第一会话的会话信息,与第二会话管理功能 网元共同通过控制第一用户转发功能网元和第二用户转发功能网元,建立所述第一会话和所述第二会话之间的连接,得到目标会话,其中,第一用户转发功能网元和所述第二用户转发功能网元分别连接所述第一终端和所述第二终端。According to the session information of the first session after associating the session information of the second session, and jointly with the second session management function network element, the first user forwarding function network element and the second user forwarding function network element are controlled to establish the third user forwarding function network element. The connection between a session and the second session results in a target session, wherein the first user forwarding function network element and the second user forwarding function network element are respectively connected to the first terminal and the second terminal.
  11. 一种计算机可读存储介质,包括计算机程序指令,其中,所述计算机程序指令被处理器执行时实现权利要求1-6任意一项所述的基于邻近服务的路径转换方法。A computer-readable storage medium includes computer program instructions, wherein when the computer program instructions are executed by a processor, the proximity service-based path conversion method according to any one of claims 1-6 is implemented.
  12. 一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求1~6中任意一项所述的基于邻近服务的路径转换方法。A computer program product, including a computer program, which when executed by a processor implements the proximity service-based path conversion method described in any one of claims 1 to 6.
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CN108632307A (en) * 2017-03-17 2018-10-09 电信科学技术研究院 A kind of session connection method for building up and SMF
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