WO2023178512A1 - Mobile platform - Google Patents

Mobile platform Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023178512A1
WO2023178512A1 PCT/CN2022/082260 CN2022082260W WO2023178512A1 WO 2023178512 A1 WO2023178512 A1 WO 2023178512A1 CN 2022082260 W CN2022082260 W CN 2022082260W WO 2023178512 A1 WO2023178512 A1 WO 2023178512A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
container
bracket
liquid level
movable platform
elastic member
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/082260
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
舒展
张弛
Original Assignee
深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2022/082260 priority Critical patent/WO2023178512A1/en
Publication of WO2023178512A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023178512A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D47/00Equipment not otherwise provided for
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F23/00Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
    • G01F23/22Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water
    • G01F23/28Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water by measuring the variations of parameters of electromagnetic or acoustic waves applied directly to the liquid or fluent solid material

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of plant protection technology, specifically to a movable platform.
  • contact-type liquid level gauges require the liquid level gauge to at least partially penetrate below the liquid surface.
  • Such contact-type liquid level gauges may have corrosion problems, thereby reducing the measurement accuracy of the liquid level gauge.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a movable platform.
  • a movable platform in an embodiment of the present invention includes: a body; a container, the container is provided with a liquid storage chamber for containing liquid, the container is detachably connected to the body; a liquid level gauge, the liquid level gauge is movably connected to the body, The liquid level gauge is used to measure the liquid level of the liquid; wherein, the liquid level gauge is configured to be able to move between a measuring position and a non-measuring position; when the liquid level gauge is located at the measuring position, the liquid level gauge can measure the liquid level in the liquid storage chamber. The liquid level is measured; when the liquid level gauge is in the non-measuring position, the container can be detached from the body.
  • a movable platform includes: a body, which is provided with an installation position for accommodating a container; the container is used to hold liquid and can be detachably disassembled into the installation position; a liquid level gauge, the liquid level gauge includes A bracket movably connected to the body and a probe installed on the bracket, the probe is used to detect the liquid level of the liquid in the container; and a reset piece, which is mechanically coupled to the bracket, and the reset piece is used to provide a restoring force to the bracket, The bracket is automatically reset to the measurement position and/or non-measurement position under the action of the restoring force; wherein, when the container is removed into the installation position, the container can contact the bracket, so that the bracket moves to the non-measurement position and/or the non-measurement position under the push of the container. /or measure position.
  • the movable platform uses a liquid level gauge to measure the liquid level.
  • the liquid level gauge can be movably connected to the body. When the container needs to be removed from the body, the liquid level gauge can be moved to a non-measuring position. That’s it, not only can continuous liquid level measurement be achieved, but also the measurement accuracy can be improved.
  • Figure 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of a liquid level gauge of a movable platform in a measuring position according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of part A of the movable platform of FIG. 1 .
  • FIG 3 is a partial enlarged view of the liquid level gauge of the movable platform in a non-measuring position according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the liquid level gauge of the movable platform located at a measurement position according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the movable platform of FIG. 4 in different viewing directions.
  • FIG. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the liquid level gauge of the movable platform in a non-measuring position according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of the liquid level gauge of the movable platform in a measuring position according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a series of process diagrams of a liquid level gauge of a movable platform moving between a measuring position and a non-measuring position according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a series of process diagrams of the liquid level gauge of the movable platform moving between the measurement position and the non-measurement position according to other embodiments of the present invention.
  • Fig. 10 is a partial cross-sectional view of the liquid level gauge of the movable platform in a measuring position according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of part B of the movable platform of FIG. 10 .
  • FIG. 12 is a structural schematic diagram of the liquid level gauge of the movable platform in the measurement position according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a partial cross-sectional view of the liquid level gauge of the movable platform in a measuring position according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Container 200.
  • Liquid storage chamber 220.
  • Accommodation tank 230. Extrusion part;
  • Limiting component 410. First limiting part; 420. Second limiting part; 421. First wire hole;
  • the upper and lower terms in the following embodiments are based on the orientation of the movable platform 10 when it is in use.
  • Figure 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of the liquid level gauge 300 of the movable platform 10 in a measuring position according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of part A of the movable platform 10 of FIG. 1 .
  • FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of the liquid level gauge 300 of the movable platform 10 in the non-measuring position according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the movable platform 10 includes a body 100, a container 200 and a liquid level gauge 300.
  • the container 200 is provided with a liquid storage chamber 210 for containing liquid, and the container 200 is detachably connected to the body 100 .
  • the liquid level gauge 300 is movably connected to the body 100, and the liquid level gauge 300 is used to measure the liquid level of the liquid.
  • the liquid level gauge 300 is configured to move between a measuring position and a non-measuring position; when the liquid level gauge 300 is located at the measuring position, the liquid level gauge 300 can measure the liquid level in the liquid storage chamber 210; when the liquid level gauge 300 is located at the measuring position, When the position meter 300 is in the non-measuring position, the container 200 can be detached from the body 100 .
  • the movable platform 10 may be a spraying device such as a plant protection drone or an unmanned vehicle.
  • the liquid level of the liquid is the height of the liquid level 20 .
  • the container 200 is configured to contain liquid, and the liquid level gauge 300 is used to measure the height of the liquid level 20 of the liquid to be measured in the liquid storage chamber 210.
  • the height of the liquid level 20 can be measured in a non-contact manner. This non-contact method
  • the detection method can be measured based on the principle that the detection signal will be reflected at the interface of different media.
  • the actual height of the liquid level 20 can be measured through reflection time, reflection angle and other parameters, and then the amount of the remaining liquid to be measured in the liquid storage chamber 210 can be known.
  • the liquid level measurement obtained by using the probe 320 based on this principle has high accuracy and strong reliability.
  • the body 100 may be provided with a mounting component, the mounting component is provided with a mounting groove, and the container 200 may be at least partially located in the mounting groove.
  • the liquid can be water, aqueous solution or other solutions, and can be specifically selected according to the specific usage scenario of the movable platform 10 .
  • the liquid can be pesticides.
  • the probe 320 will not be in direct contact with the liquid, thus avoiding the corrosion problem of the liquid level gauge 300 and extending the service life of the liquid level gauge 300 .
  • the movable platform 10 in this embodiment uses a liquid level gauge 300 to achieve non-contact measurement of the liquid level.
  • the liquid level gauge 300 is movably connected to the body 100.
  • the container 200 needs to be disassembled from the body 100 , just move the liquid level gauge 300 to a non-measuring position, which not only enables continuous liquid level measurement, but also solves the corrosive problem of the contact liquid level gauge 300 and improves the measurement accuracy.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the liquid level gauge 300 of the movable platform 10 in the measurement position according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the movable platform 10 of FIG. 4 in different viewing directions.
  • the liquid level gauge 300 when the liquid level gauge 300 is located at the measuring position, the separation direction of the container 200 and the body 100 is blocked by the liquid level gauge 300 .
  • the liquid level gauge 300 When the liquid level gauge 300 is in the non-measuring position, the liquid level gauge 300 deviates from the separation direction of the container 200 and the body 100 so that the container 200 can be separated from the body 100 freely.
  • the separation direction of the container 200 and the body 100 is blocked by the liquid level gauge 300.
  • the liquid level gauge 300 is located on the separation path of the container 200 and the body 100, so that the container 200 and the body 100 cannot be separated. That is, when the liquid level gauge 300 is located at the measurement position, the container 200 and the body 100 cannot be disassembled due to the obstruction of the liquid level gauge 300 .
  • the liquid level gauge 300 includes a bracket 310 and a probe 320 .
  • the bracket 310 is movably connected to the body 100 .
  • the probe 320 is installed on the bracket 310, and the probe 320 is used to measure the liquid level of the liquid.
  • the probe 320 can be used to emit a detection signal to the liquid.
  • the detection signal can be transmitted through the container 200 and directed to the liquid.
  • the detection signal can be reflected after encountering the liquid surface 20 of the liquid.
  • the probe 320 can be placed on the path after the reflection of the detection signal. on, so that the probe 320 can receive the reflected detection signal, and then detect the reflected distance by the detection signal to obtain the liquid level.
  • the liquid level measurement obtained by the probe 320 using this principle has high accuracy and strong reliability.
  • the material of the container 200 is at least partially configured as a wave-transmissive material, which can transmit the detection signal.
  • the wave-transparent material refers to a material that can transmit electromagnetic waves and hardly change the properties (including energy) of the electromagnetic waves.
  • the setting of the wave-transmitting material can reduce the loss of the detection signal on the propagation path, improve the measurement accuracy, and ensure that the results obtained by the liquid level meter 300 are accurate and reliable.
  • the portion of container 200 opposite probe 320 is made of a wave-transmissive material.
  • the relative here refers to the relative position, that is to say, the container 200 and the probe 320 are at least partially disposed facing each other.
  • the liquid surface 20 is the interface between the liquid and the air, and has the effect of reflecting the detection signal. After the detection signal is reflected by the liquid surface 20 , the reflected detection signal will transmit through the container 200 and be received by the probe 320 , and then complete the detection of the liquid level 20 height.
  • the probe 320 may be located above the level 20 of the liquid.
  • the liquid level gauge 300 is used to transmit a detection signal to the liquid level to detect the liquid level.
  • the detection signal includes one or more of the following: acoustic wave signal, radar signal and laser signal.
  • the probe 320 can detect the liquid level through acoustic signals, radar signals or laser signals, or a combination of the above three.
  • the liquid level gauge 300 also includes a reset component 330 .
  • the reset member 330 is mechanically coupled to the bracket 310.
  • the reset member 330 is used to provide a restoring force to the bracket 310, so that the bracket 310 can be reset to the measurement position and/or the non-measurement position under the restoring force.
  • connection between the reset member 330 and the bracket 310 can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, abutment, overlap or splicing.
  • the bracket 310 is slidably connected relative to the body 100 , and the body 100 is provided with a receiving cavity 110 for at least partially accommodating the bracket 310 .
  • the liquid level gauge 300 When the liquid level gauge 300 is located at the measuring position, at least part of the bracket 310 can slide out of the receiving cavity 110 and drive the probe 320 to move until the probe 320 moves above the top of the container 200; when the liquid level gauge 300 is located at a non-stop position, When measuring the position, the container 200 can drive the bracket 310 to slide, so that the bracket 310 moves into the receiving cavity 110 , and the probe 320 is located on one side of the container 200 .
  • the probe 320 moves above the top of the container 200. This arrangement makes the coverage area of the probe 320 become an acceptable area after reflection of the detection signal, so as to ensure that the quantity is relatively large. There will be no blind spots even with a small level gauge 300.
  • at least one liquid level gauge 300 may be provided to improve measurement accuracy.
  • the container 200 can drive the bracket 310 to slide. It can be understood that the container 200 exerts a force on the bracket 310, causing the bracket 310 to move into the receiving cavity 110.
  • the probe 320 is located on one side of the container 200 , which means that the probe 320 avoids the separation path between the container 200 and the body 100 .
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the liquid level gauge 300 of the movable platform 10 in a non-measuring position according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the container 200 is provided with a receiving groove 220 for at least partially accommodating the probe 320 .
  • the probe 320 is at least partially accommodated in the accommodating groove 220 so that the separation direction of the container 200 and the body 100 is blocked by the probe 320;
  • the probe 320 is located outside the accommodating groove 220 so that the container 200 can be freely separated from the body 100 .
  • the receiving groove 220 may be configured to form a U-shaped cavity with an opening facing the receiving cavity 110, and at least part of the probe 320 can enter the U-shaped cavity through the opening or leave the opening from the U-shaped cavity.
  • the accommodating groove 220 may be configured as an L-shaped cavity formed with an opening toward the receiving chamber 110 and an opening toward the separation direction of the container 200 , and at least part of the probe 320 can enter the L-shaped cavity through the opening toward the receiving chamber 110 . The cavity exits the opening from the L-shaped cavity.
  • the position of the accommodating tank 220 on the container 200 is higher than the liquid level 20 so that the liquid level gauge 300 can work normally.
  • the accommodating groove 220 can be opened at the top of the container 200.
  • the restoring member 330 includes an elastic member 331 .
  • the elastic member 331 is in contact with the bracket 310.
  • the elastic member 331 is used to provide a restoring force to the bracket 310, so that the bracket 310 slides out of the receiving cavity 110 under the action of the elastic member 331 until the bracket 310 returns to the measurement position.
  • the body 100 is provided with a receiving cavity 110 for at least partially receiving the bracket 310 .
  • the bracket 310 includes a contact portion 311 and a sliding portion 312 for mechanical coupling with the contact portion 311 .
  • the probe 320 is connected to the contact portion 311, and the contact portion 311 can slide along the preset direction along with the sliding portion 312.
  • the restoring component 330 includes an elastic component 331 .
  • the elastic member 331 is received in the receiving cavity 110 and is in contact with the sliding portion 312 of the contact portion 311 .
  • the elastic member 331 is used to provide a restoring force to the contact portion 311 .
  • the sliding portion 312 can drive at least part of the contact portion 311 to slide out of the receiving cavity 110 under the action of the elastic member 331 until the contact portion 311 returns to the measurement position.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the liquid level gauge 300 of the movable platform 10 in a measuring position according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • one of the container 200 and the contact part 311 is provided with a guide part 3111
  • the other is provided with a pressing part 230
  • the pressing part 230 can slide freely along the guide part 3111 .
  • the container 200 can drive the contact part 311 to slide into the receiving cavity 110, so that the bracket 310 moves into the receiving cavity 110, and the probe 320 is located One side of the container 200.
  • the guide portion 3111 is provided at the free end of the contact portion 311 .
  • And/or the pressing part 230 is provided at the corner of the top of the container 200 .
  • At least one of the guide portion 3111 and the pressing portion 230 is an arc-shaped convex surface, or an inclined plane that is inclined relative to the sliding direction of the sliding portion 312 .
  • the guide part 3111 and/or the extrusion part 230 are configured as an arc-shaped convex surface or an inclined plane in order to improve the smoothness of the separation or removal of the container 200 from the body 100, reduce the feeling of obstruction, and increase the size of the container 200.
  • the movable platform 10 includes a body 100 , a container 200 , a liquid level gauge 300 and an elastic member 331 .
  • the liquid level gauge 300 includes a bracket 310 and a probe 320 .
  • the bracket 310 includes an abutment part 311 and sliding part 312.
  • the contact portion 311 is configured as a semi-cylindrical shell.
  • the radial direction of the semi-cylindrical shell is parallel to the deformation direction of the elastic member 331.
  • the axial direction of the semi-cylindrical shell is perpendicular to the direction in which the container 200 is separated from the body 100.
  • the semi-cylindrical shell The opening direction of the body is toward the receiving cavity 110 .
  • the sliding part 312 is provided as a plate-shaped housing extending from the opening of the contact part 311 toward the receiving cavity 110 .
  • the accommodating groove 220 is configured as an L-shaped groove, and the abutting portion 311 and/or the partial sliding portion 312 are located in the accommodating groove 220 .
  • the container 200 When the container 200 is separated upward from the body 100, first the pressing part 230 provided on the upper part of the container 200 exerts force on the guide part 3111, so that the abutting part 311 follows the sliding part 312 and slides out of the accommodating groove 220.
  • the bracket 310 When the container 200 is completely slid out of the accommodating groove 220 and at least partially moved into the accommodating cavity 110 , the outer wall of the container 200 exerts a force on the abutting portion 311 . Since the bracket 310 and the probe 320 avoid the disassembly path of the container 200, the container 200 can be smoothly separated from the body 100.
  • the force exerted on the contact portion 311 disappears, and the sliding portion 312 returns to the measurement position under the action of the elastic member 331.
  • the container 200 When the container 200 is installed downwardly on the body 100, first the pressing part 230 provided at the lower part of the container 200 exerts force on the guide part 3111, so that the contact part 311 follows the sliding part 312 and moves into the receiving cavity 110 until the liquid level gauge 300 is in the non-measuring position. Since the bracket 310 and the probe 320 avoid the installation path of the container 200, the container 200 can be smoothly installed into the body 100. During this process, the outer wall of the container 200 exerts force on the contact portion 311 until it contacts. The connecting part 311 and/or part of the sliding part 312 is reset to the accommodating groove 220 under the action of the elastic member 331. At this time, the liquid level gauge 300 is located at the measuring position.
  • the movable platform 10 includes a first limiting part 410 .
  • the first limiting part 410 is provided on the bracket 310 .
  • the first limiting part 410 is mechanically coupled with one end of the elastic member 331 to prevent the elastic member 331 from being separated from the bracket 310 .
  • the first limiting portion 410 can be configured as a columnar structure extending from the inner wall of the abutting portion 311 toward the elastic member 331 .
  • the first limiting portion 410 can not only prevent the elastic member 331 from being separated from the bracket 310 , but also can be used to prevent the elastic member 331 from being separated from the bracket 310 . To limit the deformation direction and range of the elastic member 331.
  • the movable platform 10 further includes a second limiting portion 420 .
  • the second limiting part 420 is disposed in the cavity formed by the receiving cavity 110.
  • the second limiting part 420 is mechanically coupled with the other end of the elastic member 331.
  • the second limiting part 420 is used to prevent the elastic member 331 from contacting the inner wall of the receiving cavity 110. separation.
  • the second limiting portion 420 may be configured as a columnar structure extending from the inner wall of the receiving cavity 110 toward the elastic member 331 .
  • the second limiting portion 420 is used to prevent the elastic member 331 from being separated from the inner wall of the receiving cavity 110 , and is also used to limit the deformation direction and range of the elastic member 331 to limit the position of the other end of the elastic member 331 .
  • both ends of the elastic member 331 in the telescopic direction are respectively provided on the first limiting part 410 and/or the second limiting part 420 .
  • the axis lines of the first limiting part 410 and the second limiting part 420 are coaxial.
  • the second limiting part 420 is connected to the body 100.
  • the second limiting part 420 is provided with a first wire hole 421, and the body 100 is provided with a second wire communicating with the first wire hole 421.
  • the wires of the probe 320 can be connected to the power supply through the first wire holes 421 and the second wire holes 120.
  • the probe 320 is connected to the main control board of the movable platform 10 through wires, power supply and communication can be realized through the wires, making the signal transmission more stable and reliable.
  • the problem of wireless power supply and transmission of the contact liquid level gauge 300 is solved.
  • the elastic member 331 is sleeved on the first limiting part 410 and/or the second limiting part 420 .
  • first limiting portion 410 may be configured as a protrusion extending from the inner wall of the contact portion 311 toward the receiving cavity 110 , and may be a columnar protrusion.
  • the second limiting part 420 may be configured as a protrusion extending from the inner wall of the receiving cavity 110 toward the first limiting part 410 , and may be a columnar protrusion.
  • the elastic member 331 is configured as a spring, and the two ends of the spring are respectively sleeved on the first limiting part 410 and the second limiting part 420 to position the spring and limit the direction of spring deformation. This arrangement makes it easy to disassemble the liquid level gauge 300 and replace the elastic member 331 .
  • the elastic member 331 is fixedly connected to the first limiting part 410 and/or the second limiting part 420 .
  • both ends of the elastic member 331 may be fixedly connected to the first limiting part 410 and/or the second limiting part 420 through welding, bonding, or other connecting members. This connection method makes the connection of the elastic member 331 reliable.
  • one end of the elastic member 331 may be sleeved on the first limiting part 410 or the second limiting part 420 , and the other end may be fixedly connected to the second limiting part 420 or the first limiting part 410 .
  • the two ends of the elastic member 331 in the telescopic direction are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the cavity formed by the bracket 310 and the receiving cavity 110 .
  • both ends of the elastic member 331 are respectively connected to the inner wall surface of the bracket 310 and/or the inner wall surface of the receiving cavity 110 .
  • the bracket 310 is rotatably connected relative to the body 100 .
  • the bracket 310 can rotate in the first direction and drive the probe 320 to move until the probe 320 moves above the top of the container 200 and is located at the measurement position; the container 200 can rotate in the opposite direction of the first direction and drives the bracket 310 to rotate.
  • the probe 320 is positioned on one side of the container 200 in a non-measuring position.
  • the probe 320 moves above the top of the container 200. This arrangement makes the coverage area of the probe 320 become an acceptable area after reflection of the detection signal, so as to ensure that the quantity is relatively large. There will be no blind spots even with a small level gauge 300.
  • at least one liquid level gauge 300 may be provided to improve measurement accuracy.
  • the container 200 can drive the bracket 310 to rotate, which can be understood as the container 200 exerting force on the bracket 310 to cause the bracket 310 to rotate into the receiving cavity 110 .
  • the probe 320 is located on one side of the container 200 , which means that the probe 320 avoids the separation path between the container 200 and the body 100 .
  • the movable platform 10 further includes a rotating shaft 500 .
  • the bracket 310 is rotatably connected to the body 100 through the rotating shaft 500 .
  • the reset member 330 includes an elastic member 331 that is mechanically coupled to the bracket 310. Under the elastic force of the elastic member 331, the bracket 310 can automatically reset to the non-measurement position.
  • FIG. 8 is a series of process diagrams of the liquid level gauge 300 of the movable platform 10 moving between the measurement position and the non-measurement position according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a series of process diagrams of the liquid level gauge 300 of the movable platform 10 moving between the measurement position and the non-measurement position in other embodiments of the present invention.
  • the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 500 is configured to be counterclockwise.
  • the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 500 is configured to be clockwise.
  • the liquid level gauge 300 gradually moves from the measuring position to the non-measuring position.
  • the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 500 is counterclockwise; when the container 200 and the body 100 are gradually assembled When entering, the liquid level gauge 300 gradually moves from the non-measuring position to the measuring position. During this process, the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 500 is clockwise.
  • the liquid level gauge 300 gradually moves from the measuring position to the non-measuring position.
  • the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 500 is counterclockwise; when the container 200 and the body 100 are gradually installed When entering, the liquid level gauge 300 gradually moves from the non-measuring position to the measuring position.
  • the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 500 is clockwise.
  • the body 100 is provided with a receiving cavity 110 for at least partially receiving the bracket 310 .
  • the bracket 310 includes a first horizontal bar 313 and a first longitudinal bar 314 .
  • the probe 320 is connected to the first crossbar 313 .
  • the elastic member 331 is used to provide a restoring force to the first longitudinal bar 314.
  • the first longitudinal bar 314 is rotatably connected to the body 100 through the rotating shaft 500.
  • the first longitudinal bar 314 is fixedly connected to the first horizontal bar 313.
  • the first longitudinal rod 314 is formed into an L-shaped structure with the opening facing the container 200 .
  • the first longitudinal rod 314 can drive the first horizontal rod 313 to rotate out of the receiving cavity 110 until the probe 320 rotates above the top of the container 200 and is in the measurement position; the container 200 can drive the first horizontal rod 313 toward the receiving cavity 110 Rotate inside so that the first crossbar 313 rotates into the receiving cavity 110, and the probe 320 is located on one side of the container 200 and is in a non-measuring position.
  • the elastic member 331 when the liquid level gauge 300 is at the measuring position, the elastic member 331 is in a compressed state, and the elastic member 331 is located below the rotating shaft 500 .
  • the movable platform 10 includes a body 100, a container 200, a liquid level gauge 300 and an elastic member 331.
  • the liquid level gauge 300 includes a bracket 310 and a probe 320.
  • the bracket 310 includes a first crossbar 313 and a first Vertical bar 314, wherein both the first horizontal bar 313 and the first longitudinal bar 314 can be arranged in a columnar shape or a plate shape.
  • the probe 320 is connected to the first crossbar 313.
  • the elastic member 331 is used to provide a restoring force to the first longitudinal bar 314.
  • the first longitudinal bar 314 is rotatably connected to the body 100 through the rotating shaft 500.
  • the first longitudinal bar 314 is fixedly connected to the first horizontal bar 313.
  • the first horizontal bar 313 The first longitudinal rod 314 is formed into an L-shaped structure with the opening facing the container 200 .
  • the top wall of the container 200 first exerts force on the first cross bar 313, so that the first cross bar 313 drives the first longitudinal bar 314 to rotate around the rotating axis 500 until the probe 320 is located at the top of the container 200.
  • the outer wall of the container 200 exerts force on the first cross bar 313 . Since the bracket 310 and the probe 320 avoid the disassembly path of the container 200, the container 200 can be smoothly separated from the body 100.
  • the elastic member 331 changes from the compressed state to the normal state, and the bracket 310 returns to the non-measurement position under the action of the elastic member 331.
  • the bottom wall of the container 200 first exerts force on the first vertical rod 314, so that the first vertical rod 314 drives the first horizontal rod 313 to rotate around the rotating axis 500 until the probe 320 is located in the container 200. above the top. Since the bracket 310 and the probe 320 avoid the installation path of the container 200, the container 200 can be smoothly installed into the body 100. During this process, the outer wall of the container 200 exerts force on the first vertical rod 314 until the liquid level gauge 300 is at the measuring position. Location.
  • the elastic member 331 when the liquid level gauge 300 is at the measuring position, the elastic member 331 is in a stretched state, and the elastic member 331 is located above the rotating shaft 500 .
  • the movable platform 10 includes a body 100, a container 200, a liquid level gauge 300 and an elastic member 331.
  • the liquid level gauge 300 includes a bracket 310 and a probe 320.
  • the bracket 310 includes a first crossbar 313 and a first Vertical bar 314, wherein both the first horizontal bar 313 and the first longitudinal bar 314 can be arranged in a columnar shape or a plate shape.
  • the probe 320 is connected to the first crossbar 313 .
  • the elastic member 331 is used to provide a restoring force to the first longitudinal bar 314.
  • the first longitudinal bar 314 is rotatably connected to the body 100 through the rotating shaft 500.
  • the first longitudinal bar 314 is fixedly connected to the first horizontal bar 313.
  • the first horizontal bar 313 The first longitudinal rod 314 is formed into an L-shaped structure with the opening facing the container 200 .
  • the top wall of the container 200 first exerts force on the first cross bar 313, so that the first cross bar 313 drives the first longitudinal bar 314 to rotate around the rotating axis 500 until the probe 320 is located at the top of the container 200.
  • the outer wall of the container 200 exerts force on the first cross bar 313 . Since the bracket 310 and the probe 320 avoid the disassembly path of the container 200, the container 200 can be smoothly separated from the body 100.
  • the elastic member 331 changes from the stretched state to the normal state, and the bracket 310 returns to the non-measurement position under the action of the elastic member 331.
  • the bottom wall of the container 200 first exerts force on the first vertical rod 314, so that the first vertical rod 314 drives the first horizontal rod 313 to rotate around the rotating axis 500 until the probe 320 is located in the container 200. above the top. Since the bracket 310 and the probe 320 avoid the installation path of the container 200, the container 200 can be smoothly installed into the body 100. During this process, the outer wall of the container 200 exerts force on the first vertical rod 314 until the liquid level gauge 300 is at the measuring position. Location.
  • FIG. 10 is a partial cross-sectional view of the liquid level gauge 300 of the movable platform 10 in another embodiment of the present invention at a measurement position.
  • FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of part B of the movable platform 10 of FIG. 10 .
  • the movable platform 10 also includes a rotating shaft 500 .
  • the bracket 310 is rotatably connected to the body 100 through the rotating shaft 500 .
  • the reset member 330 includes an elastic member 331 that is mechanically coupled to the bracket 310. Under the elastic force of the elastic member 331, the bracket 310 can automatically reset to the measurement position.
  • the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 500 is configured as the first movement direction.
  • the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 500 is configured as the second movement direction.
  • the first movement direction and the second movement direction are set in the same direction.
  • the liquid level gauge 300 gradually moves from the measuring position to the non-measuring position.
  • the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 500 is clockwise; when the container 200 and the body 100 are gradually assembled When entering, the liquid level gauge 300 gradually moves from the non-measuring position to the measuring position. During this process, the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 500 is clockwise.
  • the liquid level gauge 300 gradually moves from the measuring position to the non-measuring position.
  • the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 500 is counterclockwise; when the container 200 and the body 100 are gradually installed When entering, the liquid level gauge 300 gradually moves from the non-measuring position to the measuring position. During this process, the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 500 is counterclockwise.
  • the body 100 is provided with a receiving cavity 110 for at least partially receiving the bracket 310 .
  • the bracket 310 includes a contact portion 311 and a swing portion 315 .
  • the probe 320 is connected to the contact portion 311 .
  • One end of the swing part 315 is connected to the rotating shaft 500, and the other end of the swing part 315 is connected to the abutting part 311.
  • the swing part 315 is rotatably connected to the body 100 through the rotating shaft 500.
  • the elastic member 331 is in contact with the swing part 315.
  • the elastic member 331 It is used to provide restoring force to the swing part 315.
  • the swing part 315 can drive at least part of the contact part 311 to rotate out of the receiving cavity 110 under the action of the elastic member 331 until the contact part 311 returns to the measurement position; the container 200 can drive the contact part 311 toward the receiving cavity 110
  • the probe 320 is located on one side of the container 200 and is in a non-measuring position.
  • Figure 12 is a structural schematic diagram of the liquid level gauge 300 of the movable platform 10 in the measurement position according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • one of the container 200 and the contact part 311 is provided with a guide part 3111, and the other is provided with a pressing part 230.
  • the pressing part 230 can slide freely along the guide part 3111.
  • the container 200 can drive the contact part 311 to slide into the receiving cavity 110, so that the bracket 310 moves into the receiving cavity 110, and the probe 320 is located One side of container 200.
  • the guide portion 3111 is provided at the free end of the contact portion 311 .
  • And/or the pressing part 230 is provided at the corner of the top of the container 200 .
  • At least one of the guide portion 3111 and the pressing portion 230 is an arc-shaped convex surface, or an inclined plane that is inclined relative to the rotation direction of the swing portion 315 .
  • the guide part 3111 and/or the extrusion part 230 are configured as an arc-shaped convex surface or an inclined plane in order to improve the smoothness of the separation or removal of the container 200 from the body 100, reduce the feeling of obstruction, and increase the size of the container 200.
  • the movable platform 10 includes a body 100, a container 200, a liquid level gauge 300 and an elastic member 331.
  • the liquid level gauge 300 includes a bracket 310 and a probe 320, and the frame includes an abutment part 311 and swing part 315.
  • the abutting portion 311 is configured to include a semi-cylindrical shell.
  • the radial direction of the semi-cylindrical type is parallel to the deformation direction of the elastic member 331 .
  • the axial direction of the semi-cylindrical type is perpendicular to the direction in which the container 200 is separated from the body 100 .
  • the opening direction of the housing faces the receiving cavity 110 .
  • the contact portion 311 is configured to further include a plate-shaped housing extending from the opening of the semi-cylindrical housing toward the receiving cavity 110 .
  • the accommodating groove 220 is configured as an L-shaped groove, and at least part of the contact portion 311 is located in the accommodating groove 220 .
  • the container 200 When the container 200 is upwardly separated from the body 100, first the pressing part 230 provided on the upper part of the container 200 exerts force on the guide part 3111, so that the contact part 311 moves out of the accommodating groove 220 and drives the swing part 315 to rotate smoothly around the rotation axis 500.
  • the hour hand rotates, and when the bracket 310 is completely moved out of the accommodating groove 220 and is located on one side of the container 200, the outer wall of the container 200 exerts a force on the abutment portion 311. Since the bracket 310 and the probe 320 avoid the disassembly path of the container 200, the container 200 can be smoothly separated from the body 100.
  • the force exerted on the contact portion 311 disappears, and the swing portion 315 returns to the measurement position with the contact portion 311 under the action of the elastic member 331.
  • the container 200 When the container 200 is installed downwardly on the body 100, first the pressing part 230 provided at the lower part of the container 200 exerts force on the guide part 3111, causing the contact part 311 to rotate clockwise into the receiving cavity 110 until the liquid level gauge 300 is located In the non-measuring position, since the bracket 310 and the probe 320 avoid the installation path of the container 200, the container 200 can be smoothly installed into the body 100. During this process, the outer wall of the container 200 exerts a force on the abutment portion 311 until the swing reaches the elastic limit. Under the action of the member 331, the contact portion 311 is driven to return to the accommodating groove 220. At this time, the liquid level gauge 300 is located at the measuring position.
  • the movable platform 10 includes a body 100, a container 200, a liquid level gauge 300 and an elastic member 331.
  • the liquid level gauge 300 includes a bracket 310 and a probe 320, and the frame includes a contact portion 311 and Swing part 315.
  • the abutting portion 311 is configured to include a semi-cylindrical shell.
  • the radial direction of the semi-cylindrical type is parallel to the deformation direction of the elastic member 331 .
  • the axial direction of the semi-cylindrical type is perpendicular to the direction in which the container 200 is separated from the body 100 .
  • the opening direction of the housing faces the receiving cavity 110 .
  • the contact portion 311 is configured to further include a plate-shaped housing extending from the opening of the semi-cylindrical housing toward the receiving cavity 110 .
  • the accommodating groove 220 is configured as an L-shaped groove, and at least part of the abutting portion 311 is located in the accommodating groove 220 .
  • the container 200 When the container 200 is upwardly separated from the body 100, first the pressing part 230 provided on the upper part of the container 200 exerts force on the guide part 3111, so that the contact part 311 moves out of the accommodating groove 220 and drives the swinging part 315 in reverse direction around the rotation axis 500.
  • the hour hand rotates, and when the bracket 310 is completely moved out of the accommodating groove 220 and is located on one side of the container 200, the outer wall of the container 200 exerts a force on the abutment portion 311. Since the bracket 310 and the probe 320 avoid the disassembly path of the container 200, the container 200 can be smoothly separated from the body 100.
  • the force exerted on the contact portion 311 disappears, and the swing portion 315 returns to the measurement position with the contact portion 311 under the action of the elastic member 331.
  • the container 200 When the container 200 is installed downwardly on the body 100, first the pressing part 230 provided at the lower part of the container 200 exerts force on the guide part 3111, causing the contact part 311 to rotate counterclockwise into the receiving cavity 110 until the liquid level gauge 300 is located In the non-measuring position, since the bracket 310 and the probe 320 avoid the installation path of the container 200, the container 200 can be smoothly installed into the body 100. During this process, the outer wall of the container 200 exerts a force on the abutment portion 311 until the swing reaches the elastic limit. Under the action of the member 331, the contact portion 311 is driven to return to the accommodating groove 220. At this time, the liquid level gauge 300 is located at the measuring position.
  • FIG. 13 is a partial cross-sectional view of the liquid level gauge 300 of the movable platform 10 in another embodiment of the present invention at a measurement position. Referring to FIG. 13 , when the liquid level gauge 300 is in the measuring position, the elastic member 331 is located below the rotating shaft 500 .
  • the movable platform 10 further includes a limiting assembly 400 .
  • the limiting component 400 is disposed in the space formed by the bracket 310 and/or the receiving cavity 110 .
  • the limiting component 400 is used to limit the movement range of the elastic member 331 along the deformation direction.
  • the return member 330 is configured as one or more of the following: torsion spring, compression spring, and tension spring.
  • the container 200 is configured as a box-like structure with an opening, and the opening faces the direction in which the container 200 is separated from the body 100 .
  • the container 200 may also be provided with a lid located at the opening, so that the container 200 can be opened and closed by movement of the lid.
  • the movable platform 10 includes a body 100 , a liquid level gauge 300 and a reset member 330 .
  • the body 100 is provided with an installation position for accommodating a container 200.
  • the container 200 is used to contain liquid and can be detachably inserted into the installation position.
  • the liquid level gauge 300 includes a bracket 310 movably connected to the body 100 and a probe 320 installed on the bracket 310.
  • the probe 320 is used to detect the liquid level of the liquid in the container 200.
  • the reset member 330 is mechanically coupled to the bracket 310.
  • the reset member 330 is used to provide a restoring force to the bracket 310, so that the bracket 310 automatically resets to the measurement position and/or the non-measurement position under the restoring force.
  • the container 200 can contact the bracket 310 so that the bracket 310 moves to the non-measurement position and/or the measurement position under the push of the container 200 .
  • the movable platform 10 may also include a spray rod and a spray head, through which the liquid in the liquid storage chamber 210 is sprayed.
  • the spray rod can be provided in communication with the liquid storage chamber 210 and the nozzle respectively, and a control valve for controlling the closing and opening of the nozzle can also be provided as needed.
  • the movable platform 10 may be a spraying device such as a plant protection drone or an unmanned vehicle.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense.
  • connection or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or mutual communication; it can be direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediary, it can be internal connection of two elements or interaction of two elements relation.
  • a first feature to a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, or may include direct contact between the first and second features. Two features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them.
  • the terms “above”, “above” and “above” a first feature on a second feature include the first feature being directly above and diagonally above the second feature, or simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature.
  • “Below”, “under” and “under” the first feature is the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less horizontally than the second feature.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Levels Of Liquids Or Fluent Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of plant protection, and in particular to a mobile platform (10). The mobile platform (10) comprises: a body (100); a container (200), the container (200) being provided with a liquid storage cavity (210) used for containing a liquid, and the container (200) being detachably connected to the body (100); and a liquid level meter (300), the liquid level meter (300) being movably connected to the body (100), and the liquid level meter (300) being used for measuring the liquid level of the liquid. The liquid level meter (300) is configured to be movable between a measurement position and a non-measurement position; when the liquid level meter (300) is located at the measurement position, the liquid level meter (300) can measure the liquid level in the liquid storage cavity (210); when the liquid level meter (300) is located at the non-measurement position, the container (200) can be detached from the body (100). According to the mobile platform (10), the liquid level meter (300) is used for measuring the liquid level, the liquid level meter (300) is movably connected to the body (100), and when the container (200) needs to be detached from the body (100), the liquid level meter (300) is moved to the non-measurement position; thus, continuous liquid level measurement can be implemented, and the measurement precision is also improved.

Description

可移动平台Movable platform 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及植保技术领域,具体涉及一种可移动平台。This application relates to the field of plant protection technology, specifically to a movable platform.
背景技术Background technique
随着植保无人机应用领域的逐渐扩大,对喷洒精度的要求越来越高,剩余药量检测、航线规划、断药续航等功能成为标配,高精度的连续液位计是实现上述功能的基本元器件,目前的连续液位计一般是接触式的。With the gradual expansion of the application fields of plant protection drones, the requirements for spraying accuracy are getting higher and higher. Functions such as remaining pesticide quantity detection, route planning, and pesticide-off endurance have become standard. High-precision continuous liquid level gauges are required to achieve the above functions. The basic components of the current continuous liquid level meter are generally contact type.
然而,接触式的液位计需要液位计至少部分地深入至液面以下,这种接触式液位计可能存在腐蚀的问题,进而降低液位计的测量精度。However, contact-type liquid level gauges require the liquid level gauge to at least partially penetrate below the liquid surface. Such contact-type liquid level gauges may have corrosion problems, thereby reducing the measurement accuracy of the liquid level gauge.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明实施方式提供一种可移动平台。An embodiment of the present invention provides a movable platform.
本发明实施方式的一种可移动平台,包括:机体;容器,容器设置有用于容纳液体的储液腔,容器可拆卸地连接于机体;液位计,液位计可活动地连接于机体,液位计用于测量液体的液位;其中,液位计被配置成能够在测量位置和非测量位置之间移动;在液位计位于测量位置时,液位计能够对储液腔内的液位进行测量;在液位计位于非测量位置时,容器能够从机体拆卸。A movable platform in an embodiment of the present invention includes: a body; a container, the container is provided with a liquid storage chamber for containing liquid, the container is detachably connected to the body; a liquid level gauge, the liquid level gauge is movably connected to the body, The liquid level gauge is used to measure the liquid level of the liquid; wherein, the liquid level gauge is configured to be able to move between a measuring position and a non-measuring position; when the liquid level gauge is located at the measuring position, the liquid level gauge can measure the liquid level in the liquid storage chamber. The liquid level is measured; when the liquid level gauge is in the non-measuring position, the container can be detached from the body.
本发明实施方式的一种可移动平台,包括:机体,机体设有用于容置容器的安装位,容器用于盛装液体,并且能够可拆卸地拆入安装位;液位计,液位计包括可活动地连接于机体的支架以及安装于支架上的探头,探头用于检测容器内的液体的液位;以及复位件,复位件与支架机械耦合,复位件用于提供一回复力给支架,使得支架在回复力作用下自动复位至测量位置和/或非测量位置;其中,当容器拆入安装位的过程中,容器能够抵接支架,使得支架在容器的推动下运动至非测量位置和/或测量位置。A movable platform according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a body, which is provided with an installation position for accommodating a container; the container is used to hold liquid and can be detachably disassembled into the installation position; a liquid level gauge, the liquid level gauge includes A bracket movably connected to the body and a probe installed on the bracket, the probe is used to detect the liquid level of the liquid in the container; and a reset piece, which is mechanically coupled to the bracket, and the reset piece is used to provide a restoring force to the bracket, The bracket is automatically reset to the measurement position and/or non-measurement position under the action of the restoring force; wherein, when the container is removed into the installation position, the container can contact the bracket, so that the bracket moves to the non-measurement position and/or the non-measurement position under the push of the container. /or measure position.
本申请提供的可移动平台,利用液位计实现对液位的测量,其中液位计可活动地 连接于机体,当需要将容器从机体上拆卸下来时,将液位计移动至非测量位置即可,不仅可以实现连续液位测量,还提高了测量精度。The movable platform provided by this application uses a liquid level gauge to measure the liquid level. The liquid level gauge can be movably connected to the body. When the container needs to be removed from the body, the liquid level gauge can be moved to a non-measuring position. That’s it, not only can continuous liquid level measurement be achieved, but also the measurement accuracy can be improved.
本发明实施方式的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of embodiments of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
附图说明Description of the drawings
本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施方式的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
图1是本发明的一种实施方式的可移动平台的液位计位于测量位置的局部剖示意图。Figure 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of a liquid level gauge of a movable platform in a measuring position according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图2是图1的可移动平台的局部A放大图。FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of part A of the movable platform of FIG. 1 .
图3是本发明的实施方式的可移动平台的液位计位于非测量位置的局部放大图。3 is a partial enlarged view of the liquid level gauge of the movable platform in a non-measuring position according to the embodiment of the present invention.
图4是本发明的实施方式的可移动平台的液位计位于测量位置的结构性示意图。4 is a schematic structural diagram of the liquid level gauge of the movable platform located at a measurement position according to the embodiment of the present invention.
图5是图4的可移动平台在不同视图方向的结构性示意图。FIG. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the movable platform of FIG. 4 in different viewing directions.
图6是本发明的实施方式的可移动平台的液位计处于非测量位置的结构性示意图。6 is a structural schematic diagram of the liquid level gauge of the movable platform in a non-measuring position according to the embodiment of the present invention.
图7是本发明的实施方式的可移动平台的液位计处于测量位置的结构性示意图。7 is a structural schematic diagram of the liquid level gauge of the movable platform in a measuring position according to the embodiment of the present invention.
图8是本发明的另一种实施方式的可移动平台的液位计在测量位置和非测量位置之间移动的系列过程图。Figure 8 is a series of process diagrams of a liquid level gauge of a movable platform moving between a measuring position and a non-measuring position according to another embodiment of the present invention.
图9是本发明的其他实施方式的可移动平台的液位计在测量位置和非测量位置之间移动的系列过程图。Figure 9 is a series of process diagrams of the liquid level gauge of the movable platform moving between the measurement position and the non-measurement position according to other embodiments of the present invention.
图10是本发明的其他实施方式的可移动平台的液位计位于测量位置的局部剖示意图。Fig. 10 is a partial cross-sectional view of the liquid level gauge of the movable platform in a measuring position according to another embodiment of the present invention.
图11是图10的可移动平台的局部B放大图。FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of part B of the movable platform of FIG. 10 .
图12是本发明的实施方式的可移动平台的液位计处于测量位置的结构性示意图。FIG. 12 is a structural schematic diagram of the liquid level gauge of the movable platform in the measurement position according to the embodiment of the present invention.
图13是本发明的其他实施方式的可移动平台的液位计位于测量位置的局部剖示意图。FIG. 13 is a partial cross-sectional view of the liquid level gauge of the movable platform in a measuring position according to another embodiment of the present invention.
主要元件符号说明:Description of main component symbols:
10、可移动平台;20、液面;10. Movable platform; 20. Liquid level;
100、机体;110、收容腔;120、第二通线孔;100. Body; 110. Containment chamber; 120. Second wire hole;
200、容器;210、储液腔;220、容置槽;230、挤压部;200. Container; 210. Liquid storage chamber; 220. Accommodation tank; 230. Extrusion part;
300、液位计;300. Liquid level gauge;
310、支架;311、抵接部;3111、导向部;312、滑动部;313、第一横杆;314、第一纵杆;315、摆动部;310. Bracket; 311. Contact portion; 3111. Guide portion; 312. Sliding portion; 313. First horizontal bar; 314. First vertical bar; 315. Swinging portion;
320、探头;320. Probe;
330、复位件;331、弹性件;330. Reset member; 331. Elastic member;
400、限位组件;410、第一限位部;420、第二限位部;421、第一通线孔;400. Limiting component; 410. First limiting part; 420. Second limiting part; 421. First wire hole;
500、转轴。500, rotating shaft.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本发明的实施方式,实施方式的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施方式是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention.
下文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本发明的不同结构。为了简化本发明的公开,下文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本发明。此外,本发明可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设置之间的关系。此外,本发明提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子,但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其他工艺的应用和/或其他材料的使用。The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples of various structures for implementing the invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numbers and/or reference letters in different examples, such repetition being for purposes of simplicity and clarity and does not itself indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize the application of other processes and/or the use of other materials.
下列实施例中的上、下均是以可移动平台10处于使用状态时的方位为基准。The upper and lower terms in the following embodiments are based on the orientation of the movable platform 10 when it is in use.
图1是本发明的一种实施方式的可移动平台10的液位计300位于测量位置的局部剖示意图。图2是图1的可移动平台10的局部A放大图。图3是本发明的实施方式的可移动平台10的液位计300位于非测量位置的局部放大图。参见图1、图2和图 3,可移动平台10包括机体100、容器200和液位计300。容器200设置有用于容纳液体的储液腔210,容器200可拆卸地连接于机体100。液位计300可活动地连接于机体100,液位计300用于测量液体的液位。其中,液位计300被配置成能够在测量位置和非测量位置之间移动;在液位计300位于测量位置时,液位计300能够对储液腔210内的液位进行测量;在液位计300位于非测量位置时,容器200能够从机体100拆卸。Figure 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of the liquid level gauge 300 of the movable platform 10 in a measuring position according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of part A of the movable platform 10 of FIG. 1 . FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of the liquid level gauge 300 of the movable platform 10 in the non-measuring position according to the embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Figures 1, 2 and 3, the movable platform 10 includes a body 100, a container 200 and a liquid level gauge 300. The container 200 is provided with a liquid storage chamber 210 for containing liquid, and the container 200 is detachably connected to the body 100 . The liquid level gauge 300 is movably connected to the body 100, and the liquid level gauge 300 is used to measure the liquid level of the liquid. Wherein, the liquid level gauge 300 is configured to move between a measuring position and a non-measuring position; when the liquid level gauge 300 is located at the measuring position, the liquid level gauge 300 can measure the liquid level in the liquid storage chamber 210; when the liquid level gauge 300 is located at the measuring position, When the position meter 300 is in the non-measuring position, the container 200 can be detached from the body 100 .
在一些实施例中,可移动平台10可以为植保无人机、或无人车等喷洒装置。In some embodiments, the movable platform 10 may be a spraying device such as a plant protection drone or an unmanned vehicle.
需要说明的是,液体的液位即为液面20的高度。容器200设置用于容纳液体,液位计300用于测量储液腔210内的待测液体的液面20高度,可以通过非接触的方式对液面20的高度进行测量,这种非接触的探测方式可以利用探测信号在不同介质分界面会发生反射的原理进行测量,通过反射时间、反射角度等参数测量出液面20的实际高度,进而可以知道储液腔210内剩余待测液体的量,使用这种原理的探头320得到的液位测量精度高,可靠性强。It should be noted that the liquid level of the liquid is the height of the liquid level 20 . The container 200 is configured to contain liquid, and the liquid level gauge 300 is used to measure the height of the liquid level 20 of the liquid to be measured in the liquid storage chamber 210. The height of the liquid level 20 can be measured in a non-contact manner. This non-contact method The detection method can be measured based on the principle that the detection signal will be reflected at the interface of different media. The actual height of the liquid level 20 can be measured through reflection time, reflection angle and other parameters, and then the amount of the remaining liquid to be measured in the liquid storage chamber 210 can be known. , the liquid level measurement obtained by using the probe 320 based on this principle has high accuracy and strong reliability.
进一步地,机体100可以设置有安装组件,安装组件上设置有安装槽,容器200可以至少部分地处于安装槽内。Further, the body 100 may be provided with a mounting component, the mounting component is provided with a mounting groove, and the container 200 may be at least partially located in the mounting groove.
进一步地,液体可以为水、水溶液或者其他溶液,可以根据可移动平台10的具体使用场景进行具体选择,例如:当可移动平台10为植保无人机时,液体可以为农药。Further, the liquid can be water, aqueous solution or other solutions, and can be specifically selected according to the specific usage scenario of the movable platform 10 . For example, when the movable platform 10 is a plant protection drone, the liquid can be pesticides.
进一步地,无论液位计300位于测量位置还是非测量位置时,探头320均不会与液体直接接触,避免了液位计300的腐蚀问题,延长了液位计300的使用寿命。Furthermore, no matter when the liquid level gauge 300 is in a measuring position or a non-measuring position, the probe 320 will not be in direct contact with the liquid, thus avoiding the corrosion problem of the liquid level gauge 300 and extending the service life of the liquid level gauge 300 .
本实施例中的可移动平台10,利用液位计300实现对液位的非接触式测量,其中液位计300可活动地连接于机体100,当需要将容器200从机体100上拆卸下来时,将液位计300移动至非测量位置即可,不仅可以实现连续液位测量,而且解决了接触式液位计300的腐蚀性问题,提高了测量精度。The movable platform 10 in this embodiment uses a liquid level gauge 300 to achieve non-contact measurement of the liquid level. The liquid level gauge 300 is movably connected to the body 100. When the container 200 needs to be disassembled from the body 100 , just move the liquid level gauge 300 to a non-measuring position, which not only enables continuous liquid level measurement, but also solves the corrosive problem of the contact liquid level gauge 300 and improves the measurement accuracy.
图4是本发明的实施方式的可移动平台10的液位计300位于测量位置的结构性示意图。图5是图4的可移动平台10在不同视图方向的结构性示意图。参见图4和图5,在液位计300位于测量位置时,容器200与机体100的分离方向被液位计300阻挡。在液位计300位于非测量位置时,液位计300偏离容器200与机体100的分离方向,以使容器200能够与机体100自由分离。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the liquid level gauge 300 of the movable platform 10 in the measurement position according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the movable platform 10 of FIG. 4 in different viewing directions. Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5 , when the liquid level gauge 300 is located at the measuring position, the separation direction of the container 200 and the body 100 is blocked by the liquid level gauge 300 . When the liquid level gauge 300 is in the non-measuring position, the liquid level gauge 300 deviates from the separation direction of the container 200 and the body 100 so that the container 200 can be separated from the body 100 freely.
可以理解地,容器200与机体100的分离方向被液位计300阻挡,换句话说,液位计300位于容器200与机体100的分离路径上,使得容器200与机体100无法分离。 即,当液位计300位于测量位置时,容器200与机体100由于液位计300阻挡而无法拆卸。It can be understood that the separation direction of the container 200 and the body 100 is blocked by the liquid level gauge 300. In other words, the liquid level gauge 300 is located on the separation path of the container 200 and the body 100, so that the container 200 and the body 100 cannot be separated. That is, when the liquid level gauge 300 is located at the measurement position, the container 200 and the body 100 cannot be disassembled due to the obstruction of the liquid level gauge 300 .
参见图2,液位计300包括支架310和探头320。支架310与机体100可活动地连接。探头320安装在支架310上,探头320用于测量液体的液位。Referring to FIG. 2 , the liquid level gauge 300 includes a bracket 310 and a probe 320 . The bracket 310 is movably connected to the body 100 . The probe 320 is installed on the bracket 310, and the probe 320 is used to measure the liquid level of the liquid.
进一步地,探头320可以用于向液体发射探测信号,探测信号可以透射容器200并射向液体,探测信号遇到液体的液面20后发生反射,可以将探头320放置在探测信号反射后的路径上,使得探头320可以接收到反射后的探测信号,进而通过检测信号探测反射的距离可以得到液体的液位,使用这种原理的探头320得到的液位测量精度高,可靠性强。Further, the probe 320 can be used to emit a detection signal to the liquid. The detection signal can be transmitted through the container 200 and directed to the liquid. The detection signal can be reflected after encountering the liquid surface 20 of the liquid. The probe 320 can be placed on the path after the reflection of the detection signal. on, so that the probe 320 can receive the reflected detection signal, and then detect the reflected distance by the detection signal to obtain the liquid level. The liquid level measurement obtained by the probe 320 using this principle has high accuracy and strong reliability.
进一步地,容器200的材质至少部分地设置为透波材料,透波材料能够透射探测信号,其中,透波材料是指能透过电磁波且几乎不改变电磁波性质(包括能量)的材料。透波材料的设置可以降低探测信号在传播路径上的损耗,提高测量精度,保证液位计300得到的结果准确可靠。Further, the material of the container 200 is at least partially configured as a wave-transmissive material, which can transmit the detection signal. The wave-transparent material refers to a material that can transmit electromagnetic waves and hardly change the properties (including energy) of the electromagnetic waves. The setting of the wave-transmitting material can reduce the loss of the detection signal on the propagation path, improve the measurement accuracy, and ensure that the results obtained by the liquid level meter 300 are accurate and reliable.
在一些实施例中,容器200上与探头320相对的部分由透波材料制成。此处的相对是指位置上的相对,也就是说容器200与探头320至少部分地是面对面设置的。In some embodiments, the portion of container 200 opposite probe 320 is made of a wave-transmissive material. The relative here refers to the relative position, that is to say, the container 200 and the probe 320 are at least partially disposed facing each other.
需要说明的是,液体的液面20是液体和空气的分界面,具有可以反射探测信号的效果,通过液面20反射探测信号后,反射后的探测信号会透射容器200并被探头320所接收,进而完成液面20高度的探测。It should be noted that the liquid surface 20 is the interface between the liquid and the air, and has the effect of reflecting the detection signal. After the detection signal is reflected by the liquid surface 20 , the reflected detection signal will transmit through the container 200 and be received by the probe 320 , and then complete the detection of the liquid level 20 height.
在一些实施例中,探头320可以位于液体的液面20上。In some embodiments, the probe 320 may be located above the level 20 of the liquid.
液位计300用于向液位发射探测信号,以检测液体的液位,探测信号包括以下的一种或多种:声波信号、雷达信号和激光信号。The liquid level gauge 300 is used to transmit a detection signal to the liquid level to detect the liquid level. The detection signal includes one or more of the following: acoustic wave signal, radar signal and laser signal.
进一步地,探头320可以通过声波信号、雷达信号或激光信号进行液位的探测,也可以是上述三者的结合。Further, the probe 320 can detect the liquid level through acoustic signals, radar signals or laser signals, or a combination of the above three.
参见图2,液位计300还包括复位件330。复位件330与支架310机械耦合,复位件330用于提供一回复力给支架310,使支架310在回复力作用下复位至测量位置和/或非测量位置。Referring to FIG. 2 , the liquid level gauge 300 also includes a reset component 330 . The reset member 330 is mechanically coupled to the bracket 310. The reset member 330 is used to provide a restoring force to the bracket 310, so that the bracket 310 can be reset to the measurement position and/or the non-measurement position under the restoring force.
进一步地,复位件330与支架310之间的连接可以为固定连接、可拆卸连接、抵接、搭接或是拼接。Further, the connection between the reset member 330 and the bracket 310 can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, abutment, overlap or splicing.
参见1至图7,在一些实施例中,支架310相对于机体100可滑动地连接,机体100开设有用于至少部分收纳支架310的收容腔110。其中,当液位计300位于测量位置时,至少部分支架310能够从收容腔110内滑出,并能够带动探头320移动,直至探头320移动至容器200顶部的上方;当液位计300位于非测量位置时,容器200能够带动支架310滑动,以使支架310移动至收容腔110内,探头320位于容器200的一侧。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 7 , in some embodiments, the bracket 310 is slidably connected relative to the body 100 , and the body 100 is provided with a receiving cavity 110 for at least partially accommodating the bracket 310 . When the liquid level gauge 300 is located at the measuring position, at least part of the bracket 310 can slide out of the receiving cavity 110 and drive the probe 320 to move until the probe 320 moves above the top of the container 200; when the liquid level gauge 300 is located at a non-stop position, When measuring the position, the container 200 can drive the bracket 310 to slide, so that the bracket 310 moves into the receiving cavity 110 , and the probe 320 is located on one side of the container 200 .
进一步地,当液位计300位于测量位置时,探头320移动至容器200顶部的上方,这种设置方式使得探头320的的覆盖区域均变为探测信号反射后的可接受区域,以保证数量较少的液位计300也不会出现盲区。在一些实施例中,可以设置至少一个液位计300,以便于提高测量精度。Further, when the liquid level gauge 300 is located at the measurement position, the probe 320 moves above the top of the container 200. This arrangement makes the coverage area of the probe 320 become an acceptable area after reflection of the detection signal, so as to ensure that the quantity is relatively large. There will be no blind spots even with a small level gauge 300. In some embodiments, at least one liquid level gauge 300 may be provided to improve measurement accuracy.
进一步地,当液位计300位于非测量位置时,容器200能够带动支架310滑动,可以理解为容器200向支架310施加作用力,使得支架310移动至收容腔110内。Furthermore, when the liquid level gauge 300 is in the non-measuring position, the container 200 can drive the bracket 310 to slide. It can be understood that the container 200 exerts a force on the bracket 310, causing the bracket 310 to move into the receiving cavity 110.
进一步地,探头320位于容器200的一侧,指的是探头320避让容器200与机体100的分离路径。Further, the probe 320 is located on one side of the container 200 , which means that the probe 320 avoids the separation path between the container 200 and the body 100 .
图6是本发明的实施方式的可移动平台10的液位计300处于非测量位置的结构性示意图。参见图6,容器200设置有用于至少部分容置探头320的容置槽220。其中,当液位计300位于测量位置时,探头320至少部分收容于容置槽220内,以使容器200与机体100的分离方向被探头320阻挡;当液位计300位于非测量位置时,探头320位于容置槽220之外,以使容器200能够与机体100自由分离。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the liquid level gauge 300 of the movable platform 10 in a non-measuring position according to the embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 6 , the container 200 is provided with a receiving groove 220 for at least partially accommodating the probe 320 . Wherein, when the liquid level gauge 300 is at the measuring position, the probe 320 is at least partially accommodated in the accommodating groove 220 so that the separation direction of the container 200 and the body 100 is blocked by the probe 320; when the liquid level gauge 300 is at the non-measuring position, The probe 320 is located outside the accommodating groove 220 so that the container 200 can be freely separated from the body 100 .
在一些实施例中,容置槽220可以设置为形成有开口朝向收容腔110的U型腔体,至少部分探头320能够通过开口进入U型腔体或是从U型腔体离开开口。在另一些实施例中,容置槽220可以设置为形成有朝向收容腔110的开口以及朝向容器200分离方向的开口的L型腔体,至少部分探头320能够通过朝向收容腔110开口进入L型腔体或是从L型腔体离开该开口。In some embodiments, the receiving groove 220 may be configured to form a U-shaped cavity with an opening facing the receiving cavity 110, and at least part of the probe 320 can enter the U-shaped cavity through the opening or leave the opening from the U-shaped cavity. In other embodiments, the accommodating groove 220 may be configured as an L-shaped cavity formed with an opening toward the receiving chamber 110 and an opening toward the separation direction of the container 200 , and at least part of the probe 320 can enter the L-shaped cavity through the opening toward the receiving chamber 110 . The cavity exits the opening from the L-shaped cavity.
进一步地,容置槽220在容器200上的位置高于液面20,以使液位计300可以正常工作。为了提高容器200的使用空间,可以将容置槽220开设在容器200的最顶部。Further, the position of the accommodating tank 220 on the container 200 is higher than the liquid level 20 so that the liquid level gauge 300 can work normally. In order to increase the use space of the container 200, the accommodating groove 220 can be opened at the top of the container 200.
参见图2和图3,复位件330包括弹性件331。弹性件331与支架310抵接,弹性件331用于向支架310提供回复力,使得支架310在弹性件331的作用下从收容腔110滑出,直至支架310复位至测量位置。Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3 , the restoring member 330 includes an elastic member 331 . The elastic member 331 is in contact with the bracket 310. The elastic member 331 is used to provide a restoring force to the bracket 310, so that the bracket 310 slides out of the receiving cavity 110 under the action of the elastic member 331 until the bracket 310 returns to the measurement position.
参见图2和图3,机体100开设有用于至少部分收纳支架310的收容腔110。支架310包括抵接部311以及用于与抵接部311机械耦合的滑动部312。探头320连接于抵接部311,抵接部311能够跟随滑动部312一起沿着预设方向滑动。复位件330包括弹性件331。弹性件331收容在收容腔110内,并且弹性件331与抵接部311滑动部312抵接,弹性件331用于向抵接部311提供回复力。其中,滑动部312能够在弹性件331的作用下带动至少部分抵接部311从收容腔110内滑出,直至抵接部311复位至测量位置。Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3 , the body 100 is provided with a receiving cavity 110 for at least partially receiving the bracket 310 . The bracket 310 includes a contact portion 311 and a sliding portion 312 for mechanical coupling with the contact portion 311 . The probe 320 is connected to the contact portion 311, and the contact portion 311 can slide along the preset direction along with the sliding portion 312. The restoring component 330 includes an elastic component 331 . The elastic member 331 is received in the receiving cavity 110 and is in contact with the sliding portion 312 of the contact portion 311 . The elastic member 331 is used to provide a restoring force to the contact portion 311 . The sliding portion 312 can drive at least part of the contact portion 311 to slide out of the receiving cavity 110 under the action of the elastic member 331 until the contact portion 311 returns to the measurement position.
图7是本发明的实施方式的可移动平台10的液位计300处于测量位置的结构性示意图。参见图7,容器200及抵接部311其中一个设有导向部3111,另外一个设有挤压部230,挤压部230能够沿导向部3111自由滑动。当将容器200从机体100分离时,通过挤压部230抵接导向部3111,容器200能够带动抵接部311向收容腔110内滑动,以使支架310移动至收容腔110内,探头320位于容器200的一侧。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the liquid level gauge 300 of the movable platform 10 in a measuring position according to the embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 7 , one of the container 200 and the contact part 311 is provided with a guide part 3111 , and the other is provided with a pressing part 230 , and the pressing part 230 can slide freely along the guide part 3111 . When the container 200 is separated from the body 100, by the pressing part 230 contacting the guide part 3111, the container 200 can drive the contact part 311 to slide into the receiving cavity 110, so that the bracket 310 moves into the receiving cavity 110, and the probe 320 is located One side of the container 200.
参见图7,导向部3111设置于抵接部311的自由端。和/或挤压部230设置于容器200的顶部的边角处。Referring to FIG. 7 , the guide portion 3111 is provided at the free end of the contact portion 311 . And/or the pressing part 230 is provided at the corner of the top of the container 200 .
参见图7,导向部3111以及挤压部230中的至少一个为弧形凸面,或者,相较于滑动部312的滑动方向倾斜的倾斜平面。Referring to FIG. 7 , at least one of the guide portion 3111 and the pressing portion 230 is an arc-shaped convex surface, or an inclined plane that is inclined relative to the sliding direction of the sliding portion 312 .
进一步地,导向部3111和/或挤压部230设置为弧形凸面或设置为倾斜平面是为了提高容器200与机体100分离或是拆入的顺畅性,减少阻塞感,且增大了容器200施加在抵接部311上的压强。Furthermore, the guide part 3111 and/or the extrusion part 230 are configured as an arc-shaped convex surface or an inclined plane in order to improve the smoothness of the separation or removal of the container 200 from the body 100, reduce the feeling of obstruction, and increase the size of the container 200. The pressure exerted on the contact portion 311.
在第一种实施例中,参见1至图3,可移动平台10包括机体100、容器200、液位计300和弹性件331,液位计300包括支架310与探头320,支架310包括抵接部311和滑动部312。抵接部311设置成半圆柱型壳体,半圆柱型的径向方向平行于弹性件331的变形方向,半圆柱型的轴向方向垂直于容器200与机体100分离的方向,半圆柱型壳体的开口方向朝向收容腔110。滑动部312设置成自抵接部311的开口向收容腔110延伸设置的板状壳体。容置槽220设置成L型槽,抵接部311和/或部分滑动部312位于容置槽220中。In the first embodiment, referring to FIGS. 1 to 3 , the movable platform 10 includes a body 100 , a container 200 , a liquid level gauge 300 and an elastic member 331 . The liquid level gauge 300 includes a bracket 310 and a probe 320 . The bracket 310 includes an abutment part 311 and sliding part 312. The contact portion 311 is configured as a semi-cylindrical shell. The radial direction of the semi-cylindrical shell is parallel to the deformation direction of the elastic member 331. The axial direction of the semi-cylindrical shell is perpendicular to the direction in which the container 200 is separated from the body 100. The semi-cylindrical shell The opening direction of the body is toward the receiving cavity 110 . The sliding part 312 is provided as a plate-shaped housing extending from the opening of the contact part 311 toward the receiving cavity 110 . The accommodating groove 220 is configured as an L-shaped groove, and the abutting portion 311 and/or the partial sliding portion 312 are located in the accommodating groove 220 .
当容器200向上与机体100分离时,先是设置于容器200上部的挤压部230对导向部3111施加作用力,使得抵接部311跟随滑动部312自容置槽220中滑出,当支架310完全从容置槽220内滑出并至少部分移至收容腔110内时,由容器200的外侧壁对抵接部311施加作用力。由于支架310和探头320避让容器200的拆卸路径,使得 容器200可以顺利和机体100分离。当容器200与机体100分离后,施加在抵接部311上的力消失,滑动部312在弹性件331的作用下复位至测量位置。When the container 200 is separated upward from the body 100, first the pressing part 230 provided on the upper part of the container 200 exerts force on the guide part 3111, so that the abutting part 311 follows the sliding part 312 and slides out of the accommodating groove 220. When the bracket 310 When the container 200 is completely slid out of the accommodating groove 220 and at least partially moved into the accommodating cavity 110 , the outer wall of the container 200 exerts a force on the abutting portion 311 . Since the bracket 310 and the probe 320 avoid the disassembly path of the container 200, the container 200 can be smoothly separated from the body 100. When the container 200 is separated from the body 100, the force exerted on the contact portion 311 disappears, and the sliding portion 312 returns to the measurement position under the action of the elastic member 331.
当容器200向下安装于机体100时,先是设置于容器200下部的挤压部230对导向部3111施加作用力,使得抵接部311跟随滑动部312移动至收容腔110内,直至液位计300位于非测量位置,由于支架310和探头320避让容器200的安装路径,使得容器200可以顺利装入机体100,在此过程中由容器200的外侧壁对抵接部311施加作用力,直至抵接部311和/或部分滑动部312在弹性件331的作用下复位至容置槽220中,此时液位计300位于测量位置。When the container 200 is installed downwardly on the body 100, first the pressing part 230 provided at the lower part of the container 200 exerts force on the guide part 3111, so that the contact part 311 follows the sliding part 312 and moves into the receiving cavity 110 until the liquid level gauge 300 is in the non-measuring position. Since the bracket 310 and the probe 320 avoid the installation path of the container 200, the container 200 can be smoothly installed into the body 100. During this process, the outer wall of the container 200 exerts force on the contact portion 311 until it contacts. The connecting part 311 and/or part of the sliding part 312 is reset to the accommodating groove 220 under the action of the elastic member 331. At this time, the liquid level gauge 300 is located at the measuring position.
参见图2和图3,可移动平台10包括第一限位部410。第一限位部410设置于支架310,第一限位部410与弹性件331的一端机械耦合,用于防止弹性件331与支架310分离。Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3 , the movable platform 10 includes a first limiting part 410 . The first limiting part 410 is provided on the bracket 310 . The first limiting part 410 is mechanically coupled with one end of the elastic member 331 to prevent the elastic member 331 from being separated from the bracket 310 .
进一步地,第一限位部410可以设置为自抵接部311的内壁向弹性件331延伸设置的柱状结构,第一限位部410不仅可以用于防止弹性件331与支架310分离,还用于限定弹性件331的变形方向和范围。Further, the first limiting portion 410 can be configured as a columnar structure extending from the inner wall of the abutting portion 311 toward the elastic member 331 . The first limiting portion 410 can not only prevent the elastic member 331 from being separated from the bracket 310 , but also can be used to prevent the elastic member 331 from being separated from the bracket 310 . To limit the deformation direction and range of the elastic member 331.
参见图2和图3,可移动平台10还包括第二限位部420。第二限位部420设置于收容腔110形成的腔体内,第二限位部420与弹性件331的另外一端机械耦合,第二限位部420用于防止弹性件331与收容腔110的内壁分离。Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3 , the movable platform 10 further includes a second limiting portion 420 . The second limiting part 420 is disposed in the cavity formed by the receiving cavity 110. The second limiting part 420 is mechanically coupled with the other end of the elastic member 331. The second limiting part 420 is used to prevent the elastic member 331 from contacting the inner wall of the receiving cavity 110. separation.
进一步地,第二限位部420可以设置为自收容腔110的内壁向弹性件331延伸设置的柱状结构。第二限位部420用于防止弹性件331与收容腔110的内壁分离,还用于限定弹性件331的变形方向和范围,以限定弹性件331另一端的位置。Further, the second limiting portion 420 may be configured as a columnar structure extending from the inner wall of the receiving cavity 110 toward the elastic member 331 . The second limiting portion 420 is used to prevent the elastic member 331 from being separated from the inner wall of the receiving cavity 110 , and is also used to limit the deformation direction and range of the elastic member 331 to limit the position of the other end of the elastic member 331 .
参见图2和图3,弹性件331在伸缩方向上的两端分别设置于第一限位部410和/或第二限位部420。Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3 , both ends of the elastic member 331 in the telescopic direction are respectively provided on the first limiting part 410 and/or the second limiting part 420 .
进一步地,第一限位部410和第二限位部420的轴心线同轴。Further, the axis lines of the first limiting part 410 and the second limiting part 420 are coaxial.
参见图2和图3,第二限位部420与机体100连接,第二限位部420上开设有第一通线孔421,机体100设置有与第一通线孔421连通设置的第二通线孔120,探头320的导线能够通过第一通线孔421和第二通线孔120连接至电源。Referring to Figures 2 and 3, the second limiting part 420 is connected to the body 100. The second limiting part 420 is provided with a first wire hole 421, and the body 100 is provided with a second wire communicating with the first wire hole 421. Through the wire holes 120, the wires of the probe 320 can be connected to the power supply through the first wire holes 421 and the second wire holes 120.
进一步地,探头320通过导线与可移动平台10的主控板连接后,供电和通讯后可以通过导线实现,使得信号的传输更加稳定可靠。解决了接触式液位计300的无线通电和传输的问题。Further, after the probe 320 is connected to the main control board of the movable platform 10 through wires, power supply and communication can be realized through the wires, making the signal transmission more stable and reliable. The problem of wireless power supply and transmission of the contact liquid level gauge 300 is solved.
弹性件331套设在第一限位部410和/或第二限位部420上。The elastic member 331 is sleeved on the first limiting part 410 and/or the second limiting part 420 .
进一步地,第一限位部410可以设置为自抵接部311内壁向收容腔110延伸设置的凸起,可以为柱状凸起。第二限位部420可以设置为自收容腔110的内壁向第一限位部410延伸设置的凸起,可以为柱状凸起。弹性件331设置为弹簧,将弹簧的两端分别套设在第一限位部410和第二限位部420上,以对弹簧进行定位,限制弹簧变形的方向。这种设置方式使得便于拆卸液位计300和对弹性件331进行更换。Further, the first limiting portion 410 may be configured as a protrusion extending from the inner wall of the contact portion 311 toward the receiving cavity 110 , and may be a columnar protrusion. The second limiting part 420 may be configured as a protrusion extending from the inner wall of the receiving cavity 110 toward the first limiting part 410 , and may be a columnar protrusion. The elastic member 331 is configured as a spring, and the two ends of the spring are respectively sleeved on the first limiting part 410 and the second limiting part 420 to position the spring and limit the direction of spring deformation. This arrangement makes it easy to disassemble the liquid level gauge 300 and replace the elastic member 331 .
弹性件331固定连接于第一限位部410和/或第二限位部420。The elastic member 331 is fixedly connected to the first limiting part 410 and/or the second limiting part 420 .
进一步地,弹性件331的两端可以分别通过焊接、或粘接、或其他连接件与第一限位部410和/或第二限位部420进行固定连接。这种连接方式使得弹性件331的连接可靠。Further, both ends of the elastic member 331 may be fixedly connected to the first limiting part 410 and/or the second limiting part 420 through welding, bonding, or other connecting members. This connection method makes the connection of the elastic member 331 reliable.
在一些实施例中,弹性件331也可以一端套设在第一限位部410或第二限位部420上,另一端固定连接于第二限位部420或第一限位部410上。In some embodiments, one end of the elastic member 331 may be sleeved on the first limiting part 410 or the second limiting part 420 , and the other end may be fixedly connected to the second limiting part 420 or the first limiting part 410 .
弹性件331在伸缩方向上的两端分别固定连接于支架310和收容腔110形成的腔体的内壁面。The two ends of the elastic member 331 in the telescopic direction are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the cavity formed by the bracket 310 and the receiving cavity 110 .
进一步地,弹性件331的两端分别与支架310的内壁面和/或收容腔110的内壁面连接。Further, both ends of the elastic member 331 are respectively connected to the inner wall surface of the bracket 310 and/or the inner wall surface of the receiving cavity 110 .
参见图8至图13,在另一些实施例中,支架310相对于机体100可转动地连接。其中,支架310能够沿第一方向转动,并带动探头320移动,直至探头320移动至容器200顶部的上方,位于测量位置;容器200能够沿第一方向相反方向转动,并带动支架310转动,以使探头320位于容器200的一侧,位于非测量位置。Referring to FIGS. 8 to 13 , in other embodiments, the bracket 310 is rotatably connected relative to the body 100 . Among them, the bracket 310 can rotate in the first direction and drive the probe 320 to move until the probe 320 moves above the top of the container 200 and is located at the measurement position; the container 200 can rotate in the opposite direction of the first direction and drives the bracket 310 to rotate. The probe 320 is positioned on one side of the container 200 in a non-measuring position.
进一步地,当液位计300位于测量位置时,探头320移动至容器200顶部的上方,这种设置方式使得探头320的的覆盖区域均变为探测信号反射后的可接受区域,以保证数量较少的液位计300也不会出现盲区。在一些实施例中,可以设置至少一个液位计300,以便于提高测量精度。Further, when the liquid level gauge 300 is located at the measurement position, the probe 320 moves above the top of the container 200. This arrangement makes the coverage area of the probe 320 become an acceptable area after reflection of the detection signal, so as to ensure that the quantity is relatively large. There will be no blind spots even with a small level gauge 300. In some embodiments, at least one liquid level gauge 300 may be provided to improve measurement accuracy.
进一步地,容器200能够带动支架310转动,可以理解为容器200向支架310施加作用力,使得支架310转动至收容腔110内。Furthermore, the container 200 can drive the bracket 310 to rotate, which can be understood as the container 200 exerting force on the bracket 310 to cause the bracket 310 to rotate into the receiving cavity 110 .
进一步地,探头320位于容器200的一侧,指的是探头320避让容器200与机体100的分离路径。Further, the probe 320 is located on one side of the container 200 , which means that the probe 320 avoids the separation path between the container 200 and the body 100 .
参见图8至图13,可移动平台10还包括转轴500。支架310通过转轴500与机体100可转动地连接。复位件330包括与支架310机械耦合的弹性件331,在弹性件331的弹力作用下,支架310能够自动复位至非测量位置。Referring to FIGS. 8 to 13 , the movable platform 10 further includes a rotating shaft 500 . The bracket 310 is rotatably connected to the body 100 through the rotating shaft 500 . The reset member 330 includes an elastic member 331 that is mechanically coupled to the bracket 310. Under the elastic force of the elastic member 331, the bracket 310 can automatically reset to the non-measurement position.
图8是本发明的另一种实施方式的可移动平台10的液位计300在测量位置和非测量位置之间移动的系列过程图。图9是本发明的其他实施方式的可移动平台10的液位计300在测量位置和非测量位置之间移动的系列过程图。参见图8和图9,当容器200与机体100分离时,转轴500的转动方向配置为逆时针方向。当容器200与机体100装入时,转轴500的转动方向配置为顺时针方向。FIG. 8 is a series of process diagrams of the liquid level gauge 300 of the movable platform 10 moving between the measurement position and the non-measurement position according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a series of process diagrams of the liquid level gauge 300 of the movable platform 10 moving between the measurement position and the non-measurement position in other embodiments of the present invention. Referring to Figures 8 and 9, when the container 200 is separated from the body 100, the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 500 is configured to be counterclockwise. When the container 200 and the machine body 100 are installed, the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 500 is configured to be clockwise.
参见图8,当容器200与机体100逐渐分离时,液位计300逐渐从测量位置移动至非测量位置,在这个过程中,转轴500的转动方向为逆时针;当容器200与机体100逐渐装入时,液位计300逐渐从非测量位置移动至测量位置,在这个过程中,转轴500的转动方向为顺时针。Referring to Figure 8, when the container 200 and the body 100 are gradually separated, the liquid level gauge 300 gradually moves from the measuring position to the non-measuring position. In this process, the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 500 is counterclockwise; when the container 200 and the body 100 are gradually assembled When entering, the liquid level gauge 300 gradually moves from the non-measuring position to the measuring position. During this process, the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 500 is clockwise.
参见图9,当容器200与机体100逐渐分离时,液位计300逐渐从测量位置移动至非测量位置,在这个过程中,转轴500的转动方向为逆时针;当容器200与机体100逐渐装入时,液位计300逐渐从非测量位置移动至测量位置,在这个过程中,转轴500的转动方向为顺时针。Referring to Figure 9, when the container 200 and the body 100 are gradually separated, the liquid level gauge 300 gradually moves from the measuring position to the non-measuring position. In this process, the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 500 is counterclockwise; when the container 200 and the body 100 are gradually installed When entering, the liquid level gauge 300 gradually moves from the non-measuring position to the measuring position. During this process, the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 500 is clockwise.
参见图8和图9,机体100开设有用于至少部分收纳支架310的收容腔110。支架310包括第一横杆313和第一纵杆314。探头320连接于第一横杆313。弹性件331用于向第一纵杆314提供回复力,第一纵杆314通过转轴500与机体100可转动地连接,第一纵杆314固定连接于第一横杆313,第一横杆313和第一纵杆314形成为开口朝向容器200的L型结构。其中,第一纵杆314能够带动第一横杆313自收容腔110内转出,直至探头320转动至容器200顶部的上方,位于测量位置;容器200能够带动第一横杆313向收容腔110内转动,以使第一横杆313转动至收容腔110内,探头320位于容器200的一侧,位于非测量位置。Referring to FIGS. 8 and 9 , the body 100 is provided with a receiving cavity 110 for at least partially receiving the bracket 310 . The bracket 310 includes a first horizontal bar 313 and a first longitudinal bar 314 . The probe 320 is connected to the first crossbar 313 . The elastic member 331 is used to provide a restoring force to the first longitudinal bar 314. The first longitudinal bar 314 is rotatably connected to the body 100 through the rotating shaft 500. The first longitudinal bar 314 is fixedly connected to the first horizontal bar 313. The first horizontal bar 313 The first longitudinal rod 314 is formed into an L-shaped structure with the opening facing the container 200 . Among them, the first longitudinal rod 314 can drive the first horizontal rod 313 to rotate out of the receiving cavity 110 until the probe 320 rotates above the top of the container 200 and is in the measurement position; the container 200 can drive the first horizontal rod 313 toward the receiving cavity 110 Rotate inside so that the first crossbar 313 rotates into the receiving cavity 110, and the probe 320 is located on one side of the container 200 and is in a non-measuring position.
参见图8,当液位计300位于测量位置时,弹性件331处于压缩状态,弹性件331位于转轴500的下方。Referring to FIG. 8 , when the liquid level gauge 300 is at the measuring position, the elastic member 331 is in a compressed state, and the elastic member 331 is located below the rotating shaft 500 .
在第二种实施例中,可移动平台10包括机体100、容器200、液位计300和弹性件331,液位计300包括支架310与探头320,支架310包括第一横杆313和第一纵杆314,其中第一横杆313和第一纵杆314均可以设置为柱状或是板状。探头320连接于 第一横杆313。弹性件331用于向第一纵杆314提供回复力,第一纵杆314通过转轴500与机体100可转动地连接,第一纵杆314固定连接于第一横杆313,第一横杆313和第一纵杆314形成为开口朝向容器200的L型结构。In the second embodiment, the movable platform 10 includes a body 100, a container 200, a liquid level gauge 300 and an elastic member 331. The liquid level gauge 300 includes a bracket 310 and a probe 320. The bracket 310 includes a first crossbar 313 and a first Vertical bar 314, wherein both the first horizontal bar 313 and the first longitudinal bar 314 can be arranged in a columnar shape or a plate shape. The probe 320 is connected to the first crossbar 313. The elastic member 331 is used to provide a restoring force to the first longitudinal bar 314. The first longitudinal bar 314 is rotatably connected to the body 100 through the rotating shaft 500. The first longitudinal bar 314 is fixedly connected to the first horizontal bar 313. The first horizontal bar 313 The first longitudinal rod 314 is formed into an L-shaped structure with the opening facing the container 200 .
当容器200向上与机体100分离时,先是容器200的顶壁向第一横杆313施加作用力,使得第一横杆313带动第一纵杆314绕转轴500转动,直至探头320位于容器200的一侧时,由容器200的外侧壁对第一横杆313施加作用力。由于支架310和探头320避让容器200的拆卸路径,使得容器200可以顺利和机体100分离。当容器200与机体100分离后,弹性件331由压缩状态变为正常状态,支架310在弹性件331的作用下复位至非测量位置。When the container 200 separates upward from the body 100, the top wall of the container 200 first exerts force on the first cross bar 313, so that the first cross bar 313 drives the first longitudinal bar 314 to rotate around the rotating axis 500 until the probe 320 is located at the top of the container 200. On one side, the outer wall of the container 200 exerts force on the first cross bar 313 . Since the bracket 310 and the probe 320 avoid the disassembly path of the container 200, the container 200 can be smoothly separated from the body 100. When the container 200 is separated from the body 100, the elastic member 331 changes from the compressed state to the normal state, and the bracket 310 returns to the non-measurement position under the action of the elastic member 331.
当容器200向下安装于机体100时,先是容器200的底壁对第一纵杆314施加作用力,使得第一纵杆314带动第一横杆313绕转轴500转动,直至探头320位于容器200顶部的上方。由于支架310和探头320避让容器200的安装路径,使得容器200可以顺利装入机体100,在此过程中由容器200的外侧壁对第一纵杆314施加作用力,直至液位计300位于测量位置。When the container 200 is installed downwardly on the body 100, the bottom wall of the container 200 first exerts force on the first vertical rod 314, so that the first vertical rod 314 drives the first horizontal rod 313 to rotate around the rotating axis 500 until the probe 320 is located in the container 200. above the top. Since the bracket 310 and the probe 320 avoid the installation path of the container 200, the container 200 can be smoothly installed into the body 100. During this process, the outer wall of the container 200 exerts force on the first vertical rod 314 until the liquid level gauge 300 is at the measuring position. Location.
参见图9,当液位计300位于测量位置时,弹性件331处于拉伸状态,弹性件331位于转轴500的上方。Referring to FIG. 9 , when the liquid level gauge 300 is at the measuring position, the elastic member 331 is in a stretched state, and the elastic member 331 is located above the rotating shaft 500 .
在第三种实施例中,可移动平台10包括机体100、容器200、液位计300和弹性件331,液位计300包括支架310与探头320,支架310包括第一横杆313和第一纵杆314,其中第一横杆313和第一纵杆314均可以设置为柱状或是板状。探头320连接于第一横杆313。弹性件331用于向第一纵杆314提供回复力,第一纵杆314通过转轴500与机体100可转动地连接,第一纵杆314固定连接于第一横杆313,第一横杆313和第一纵杆314形成为开口朝向容器200的L型结构。In the third embodiment, the movable platform 10 includes a body 100, a container 200, a liquid level gauge 300 and an elastic member 331. The liquid level gauge 300 includes a bracket 310 and a probe 320. The bracket 310 includes a first crossbar 313 and a first Vertical bar 314, wherein both the first horizontal bar 313 and the first longitudinal bar 314 can be arranged in a columnar shape or a plate shape. The probe 320 is connected to the first crossbar 313 . The elastic member 331 is used to provide a restoring force to the first longitudinal bar 314. The first longitudinal bar 314 is rotatably connected to the body 100 through the rotating shaft 500. The first longitudinal bar 314 is fixedly connected to the first horizontal bar 313. The first horizontal bar 313 The first longitudinal rod 314 is formed into an L-shaped structure with the opening facing the container 200 .
当容器200向上与机体100分离时,先是容器200的顶壁向第一横杆313施加作用力,使得第一横杆313带动第一纵杆314绕转轴500转动,直至探头320位于容器200的一侧时,由容器200的外侧壁对第一横杆313施加作用力。由于支架310和探头320避让容器200的拆卸路径,使得容器200可以顺利和机体100分离。当容器200与机体100分离后,弹性件331由拉伸状态变为正常状态,支架310在弹性件331的作用下复位至非测量位置。When the container 200 separates upward from the body 100, the top wall of the container 200 first exerts force on the first cross bar 313, so that the first cross bar 313 drives the first longitudinal bar 314 to rotate around the rotating axis 500 until the probe 320 is located at the top of the container 200. On one side, the outer wall of the container 200 exerts force on the first cross bar 313 . Since the bracket 310 and the probe 320 avoid the disassembly path of the container 200, the container 200 can be smoothly separated from the body 100. When the container 200 is separated from the body 100, the elastic member 331 changes from the stretched state to the normal state, and the bracket 310 returns to the non-measurement position under the action of the elastic member 331.
当容器200向下安装于机体100时,先是容器200的底壁对第一纵杆314施加作 用力,使得第一纵杆314带动第一横杆313绕转轴500转动,直至探头320位于容器200顶部的上方。由于支架310和探头320避让容器200的安装路径,使得容器200可以顺利装入机体100,在此过程中由容器200的外侧壁对第一纵杆314施加作用力,直至液位计300位于测量位置。When the container 200 is installed downwardly on the body 100, the bottom wall of the container 200 first exerts force on the first vertical rod 314, so that the first vertical rod 314 drives the first horizontal rod 313 to rotate around the rotating axis 500 until the probe 320 is located in the container 200. above the top. Since the bracket 310 and the probe 320 avoid the installation path of the container 200, the container 200 can be smoothly installed into the body 100. During this process, the outer wall of the container 200 exerts force on the first vertical rod 314 until the liquid level gauge 300 is at the measuring position. Location.
图10是本发明的其他实施方式的可移动平台10的液位计300位于测量位置的局部剖示意图。图11是图10的可移动平台10的局部B放大图。参见图10和图11,可移动平台10还包括转轴500。支架310通过转轴500与机体100可转动地连接。复位件330包括与支架310机械耦合的弹性件331,在弹性件331的弹力作用下,支架310能够自动复位至测量位置。FIG. 10 is a partial cross-sectional view of the liquid level gauge 300 of the movable platform 10 in another embodiment of the present invention at a measurement position. FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of part B of the movable platform 10 of FIG. 10 . Referring to FIGS. 10 and 11 , the movable platform 10 also includes a rotating shaft 500 . The bracket 310 is rotatably connected to the body 100 through the rotating shaft 500 . The reset member 330 includes an elastic member 331 that is mechanically coupled to the bracket 310. Under the elastic force of the elastic member 331, the bracket 310 can automatically reset to the measurement position.
参见图10至图13,当容器200与机体100分离时,转轴500的转动方向配置为第一运动方向。当容器200与机体100装入时,转轴500的转动方向配置为第二运动方向。其中,第一运动方向与第二运动方向同向设置。Referring to FIGS. 10 to 13 , when the container 200 is separated from the body 100 , the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 500 is configured as the first movement direction. When the container 200 is loaded into the machine body 100, the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 500 is configured as the second movement direction. Wherein, the first movement direction and the second movement direction are set in the same direction.
参见图10,当容器200与机体100逐渐分离时,液位计300逐渐从测量位置移动至非测量位置,在这个过程中,转轴500的转动方向为顺时针;当容器200与机体100逐渐装入时,液位计300逐渐从非测量位置移动至测量位置,在这个过程中,转轴500的转动方向为顺时针。Referring to Figure 10, when the container 200 and the body 100 are gradually separated, the liquid level gauge 300 gradually moves from the measuring position to the non-measuring position. In this process, the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 500 is clockwise; when the container 200 and the body 100 are gradually assembled When entering, the liquid level gauge 300 gradually moves from the non-measuring position to the measuring position. During this process, the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 500 is clockwise.
参见图13,当容器200与机体100逐渐分离时,液位计300逐渐从测量位置移动至非测量位置,在这个过程中,转轴500的转动方向为逆时针;当容器200与机体100逐渐装入时,液位计300逐渐从非测量位置移动至测量位置,在这个过程中,转轴500的转动方向为逆时针。Referring to Figure 13, when the container 200 and the body 100 are gradually separated, the liquid level gauge 300 gradually moves from the measuring position to the non-measuring position. In this process, the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 500 is counterclockwise; when the container 200 and the body 100 are gradually installed When entering, the liquid level gauge 300 gradually moves from the non-measuring position to the measuring position. During this process, the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 500 is counterclockwise.
参见图10和图11,机体100开设有用于至少部分收纳支架310的收容腔110。支架310包括抵接部311和摆动部315。探头320连接于抵接部311。摆动部315的一端连接于转轴500,摆动部315的另一端连接于抵接部311,摆动部315通过转轴500与机体100可转动地连接,弹性件331与摆动部315抵接,弹性件331用于向摆动部315提供回复力。其中,摆动部315能够在弹性件331的作用下带动至少部分抵接部311从收容腔110内转出,直至抵接部311复位至测量位置;容器200能够带动抵接部311向收容腔110内转动,以使抵接部311和摆动部315转动至收容腔110内,探头320位于容器200的一侧,位于非测量位置。Referring to FIGS. 10 and 11 , the body 100 is provided with a receiving cavity 110 for at least partially receiving the bracket 310 . The bracket 310 includes a contact portion 311 and a swing portion 315 . The probe 320 is connected to the contact portion 311 . One end of the swing part 315 is connected to the rotating shaft 500, and the other end of the swing part 315 is connected to the abutting part 311. The swing part 315 is rotatably connected to the body 100 through the rotating shaft 500. The elastic member 331 is in contact with the swing part 315. The elastic member 331 It is used to provide restoring force to the swing part 315. Among them, the swing part 315 can drive at least part of the contact part 311 to rotate out of the receiving cavity 110 under the action of the elastic member 331 until the contact part 311 returns to the measurement position; the container 200 can drive the contact part 311 toward the receiving cavity 110 The probe 320 is located on one side of the container 200 and is in a non-measuring position.
图12是本发明的实施方式的可移动平台10的液位计300处于测量位置的结构性 示意图。参见图12,容器200及抵接部311其中一个设有导向部3111,另外一个设有挤压部230,挤压部230能够沿导向部3111自由滑动。当将容器200从机体100分离时,通过挤压部230抵接导向部3111,容器200能够带动抵接部311向收容腔110内滑动,以使支架310移动至收容腔110内,探头320位于容器200的一侧。Figure 12 is a structural schematic diagram of the liquid level gauge 300 of the movable platform 10 in the measurement position according to the embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Figure 12, one of the container 200 and the contact part 311 is provided with a guide part 3111, and the other is provided with a pressing part 230. The pressing part 230 can slide freely along the guide part 3111. When the container 200 is separated from the body 100, by the pressing part 230 contacting the guide part 3111, the container 200 can drive the contact part 311 to slide into the receiving cavity 110, so that the bracket 310 moves into the receiving cavity 110, and the probe 320 is located One side of container 200.
参见图12,导向部3111设置于抵接部311的自由端。和/或挤压部230设置于容器200的顶部的边角处。Referring to FIG. 12 , the guide portion 3111 is provided at the free end of the contact portion 311 . And/or the pressing part 230 is provided at the corner of the top of the container 200 .
参见图12,导向部3111以及挤压部230中的至少一个为弧形凸面,或者,相较于摆动部315的转动方向倾斜的倾斜平面。Referring to FIG. 12 , at least one of the guide portion 3111 and the pressing portion 230 is an arc-shaped convex surface, or an inclined plane that is inclined relative to the rotation direction of the swing portion 315 .
进一步地,导向部3111和/或挤压部230设置为弧形凸面或设置为倾斜平面是为了提高容器200与机体100分离或是拆入的顺畅性,减少阻塞感,且增大了容器200施加在抵接部311上的压强。Furthermore, the guide part 3111 and/or the extrusion part 230 are configured as an arc-shaped convex surface or an inclined plane in order to improve the smoothness of the separation or removal of the container 200 from the body 100, reduce the feeling of obstruction, and increase the size of the container 200. The pressure exerted on the contact portion 311.
在第四种实施例中,参见图10和图11,可移动平台10包括机体100、容器200、液位计300和弹性件331,液位计300包括支架310与探头320,架包括抵接部311和摆动部315。抵接部311设置成包括半圆柱型壳体,半圆柱型的径向方向平行于弹性件331的变形方向,半圆柱型的轴向方向垂直于容器200与机体100分离的方向,半圆柱型壳体的开口方向朝向收容腔110。抵接部311设置成还包括自半圆柱型壳体的开口向收容腔110延伸设置的板状壳体。容置槽220设置成L型槽,至少部分抵接部311位于容置槽220中。In the fourth embodiment, referring to Figures 10 and 11, the movable platform 10 includes a body 100, a container 200, a liquid level gauge 300 and an elastic member 331. The liquid level gauge 300 includes a bracket 310 and a probe 320, and the frame includes an abutment part 311 and swing part 315. The abutting portion 311 is configured to include a semi-cylindrical shell. The radial direction of the semi-cylindrical type is parallel to the deformation direction of the elastic member 331 . The axial direction of the semi-cylindrical type is perpendicular to the direction in which the container 200 is separated from the body 100 . The opening direction of the housing faces the receiving cavity 110 . The contact portion 311 is configured to further include a plate-shaped housing extending from the opening of the semi-cylindrical housing toward the receiving cavity 110 . The accommodating groove 220 is configured as an L-shaped groove, and at least part of the contact portion 311 is located in the accommodating groove 220 .
当容器200向上与机体100分离时,先是设置于容器200上部的挤压部230对导向部3111施加作用力,使得抵接部311自容置槽220中移出并带动摆动部315绕转轴500顺时针转动,当支架310完全从容置槽220内移出并位于容器200的一侧时,由容器200的外侧壁对抵接部311施加作用力。由于支架310和探头320避让容器200的拆卸路径,使得容器200可以顺利和机体100分离。当容器200与机体100分离后,施加在抵接部311上的力消失,摆动部315在弹性件331的作用下带着抵接部311复位至测量位置。When the container 200 is upwardly separated from the body 100, first the pressing part 230 provided on the upper part of the container 200 exerts force on the guide part 3111, so that the contact part 311 moves out of the accommodating groove 220 and drives the swing part 315 to rotate smoothly around the rotation axis 500. The hour hand rotates, and when the bracket 310 is completely moved out of the accommodating groove 220 and is located on one side of the container 200, the outer wall of the container 200 exerts a force on the abutment portion 311. Since the bracket 310 and the probe 320 avoid the disassembly path of the container 200, the container 200 can be smoothly separated from the body 100. When the container 200 is separated from the body 100, the force exerted on the contact portion 311 disappears, and the swing portion 315 returns to the measurement position with the contact portion 311 under the action of the elastic member 331.
当容器200向下安装于机体100时,先是设置于容器200下部的挤压部230对导向部3111施加作用力,使得抵接部311顺时针转动至收容腔110内,直至液位计300位于非测量位置,由于支架310和探头320避让容器200的安装路径,使得容器200可以顺利装入机体100,在此过程中由容器200的外侧壁对抵接部311施加作用力,直至摆动在弹性件331的作用下带动抵接部311复位至容置槽220中,此时液位计300 位于测量位置。When the container 200 is installed downwardly on the body 100, first the pressing part 230 provided at the lower part of the container 200 exerts force on the guide part 3111, causing the contact part 311 to rotate clockwise into the receiving cavity 110 until the liquid level gauge 300 is located In the non-measuring position, since the bracket 310 and the probe 320 avoid the installation path of the container 200, the container 200 can be smoothly installed into the body 100. During this process, the outer wall of the container 200 exerts a force on the abutment portion 311 until the swing reaches the elastic limit. Under the action of the member 331, the contact portion 311 is driven to return to the accommodating groove 220. At this time, the liquid level gauge 300 is located at the measuring position.
在第五种实施例中,参见图13,可移动平台10包括机体100、容器200、液位计300和弹性件331,液位计300包括支架310与探头320,架包括抵接部311和摆动部315。抵接部311设置成包括半圆柱型壳体,半圆柱型的径向方向平行于弹性件331的变形方向,半圆柱型的轴向方向垂直于容器200与机体100分离的方向,半圆柱型壳体的开口方向朝向收容腔110。抵接部311设置成还包括自半圆柱型壳体的开口向收容腔110延伸设置的板状壳体。容置槽220设置成L型槽,至少部分抵接部311位于容置槽220中。In the fifth embodiment, referring to Figure 13, the movable platform 10 includes a body 100, a container 200, a liquid level gauge 300 and an elastic member 331. The liquid level gauge 300 includes a bracket 310 and a probe 320, and the frame includes a contact portion 311 and Swing part 315. The abutting portion 311 is configured to include a semi-cylindrical shell. The radial direction of the semi-cylindrical type is parallel to the deformation direction of the elastic member 331 . The axial direction of the semi-cylindrical type is perpendicular to the direction in which the container 200 is separated from the body 100 . The opening direction of the housing faces the receiving cavity 110 . The contact portion 311 is configured to further include a plate-shaped housing extending from the opening of the semi-cylindrical housing toward the receiving cavity 110 . The accommodating groove 220 is configured as an L-shaped groove, and at least part of the abutting portion 311 is located in the accommodating groove 220 .
当容器200向上与机体100分离时,先是设置于容器200上部的挤压部230对导向部3111施加作用力,使得抵接部311自容置槽220中移出并带动摆动部315绕转轴500逆时针转动,当支架310完全从容置槽220内移出并位于容器200的一侧时,由容器200的外侧壁对抵接部311施加作用力。由于支架310和探头320避让容器200的拆卸路径,使得容器200可以顺利和机体100分离。当容器200与机体100分离后,施加在抵接部311上的力消失,摆动部315在弹性件331的作用下带着抵接部311复位至测量位置。When the container 200 is upwardly separated from the body 100, first the pressing part 230 provided on the upper part of the container 200 exerts force on the guide part 3111, so that the contact part 311 moves out of the accommodating groove 220 and drives the swinging part 315 in reverse direction around the rotation axis 500. The hour hand rotates, and when the bracket 310 is completely moved out of the accommodating groove 220 and is located on one side of the container 200, the outer wall of the container 200 exerts a force on the abutment portion 311. Since the bracket 310 and the probe 320 avoid the disassembly path of the container 200, the container 200 can be smoothly separated from the body 100. When the container 200 is separated from the body 100, the force exerted on the contact portion 311 disappears, and the swing portion 315 returns to the measurement position with the contact portion 311 under the action of the elastic member 331.
当容器200向下安装于机体100时,先是设置于容器200下部的挤压部230对导向部3111施加作用力,使得抵接部311逆时针转动至收容腔110内,直至液位计300位于非测量位置,由于支架310和探头320避让容器200的安装路径,使得容器200可以顺利装入机体100,在此过程中由容器200的外侧壁对抵接部311施加作用力,直至摆动在弹性件331的作用下带动抵接部311复位至容置槽220中,此时液位计300位于测量位置。When the container 200 is installed downwardly on the body 100, first the pressing part 230 provided at the lower part of the container 200 exerts force on the guide part 3111, causing the contact part 311 to rotate counterclockwise into the receiving cavity 110 until the liquid level gauge 300 is located In the non-measuring position, since the bracket 310 and the probe 320 avoid the installation path of the container 200, the container 200 can be smoothly installed into the body 100. During this process, the outer wall of the container 200 exerts a force on the abutment portion 311 until the swing reaches the elastic limit. Under the action of the member 331, the contact portion 311 is driven to return to the accommodating groove 220. At this time, the liquid level gauge 300 is located at the measuring position.
参见图12,当液位计300位于测量位置时,弹性件331位于转轴500的上方。或,图13是本发明的其他实施方式的可移动平台10的液位计300位于测量位置的局部剖示意图。参见图13,当液位计300位于测量位置时,弹性件331位于转轴500的下方。Referring to FIG. 12 , when the liquid level gauge 300 is in the measuring position, the elastic member 331 is located above the rotating shaft 500 . Or, FIG. 13 is a partial cross-sectional view of the liquid level gauge 300 of the movable platform 10 in another embodiment of the present invention at a measurement position. Referring to FIG. 13 , when the liquid level gauge 300 is in the measuring position, the elastic member 331 is located below the rotating shaft 500 .
参见图2、图3和图11,可移动平台10还包括限位组件400。限位组件400设置于支架310和/或收容腔110形成的空间内,限位组件400用于限制弹性件331沿变形方向的运动范围。Referring to FIGS. 2 , 3 and 11 , the movable platform 10 further includes a limiting assembly 400 . The limiting component 400 is disposed in the space formed by the bracket 310 and/or the receiving cavity 110 . The limiting component 400 is used to limit the movement range of the elastic member 331 along the deformation direction.
复位件330配置成以下的一种或多种:扭簧、压缩弹簧、拉伸弹簧。The return member 330 is configured as one or more of the following: torsion spring, compression spring, and tension spring.
参见图1,容器200配置成具有开口的箱状结构,开口朝向容器200与机体100 分离的方向。Referring to FIG. 1 , the container 200 is configured as a box-like structure with an opening, and the opening faces the direction in which the container 200 is separated from the body 100 .
进一步地,容器200还可以设置有有位于开口处的盖子,以通过盖子的运动实现容器200的开启和关闭。Furthermore, the container 200 may also be provided with a lid located at the opening, so that the container 200 can be opened and closed by movement of the lid.
参见图1,可移动平台10包括机体100、液位计300和复位件330。机体100设有用于容置容器200的安装位,容器200用于盛装液体,并且能够可拆卸地拆入安装位。液位计300包括可活动地连接于机体100的支架310以及安装于支架310上的探头320,探头320用于检测容器200内的液体的液位。复位件330与支架310机械耦合,复位件330用于提供一回复力给支架310,使得支架310在回复力作用下自动复位至测量位置和/或非测量位置。其中,当容器200拆入安装位的过程中,容器200能够抵接支架310,使得支架310在容器200的推动下运动至非测量位置和/或测量位置。Referring to FIG. 1 , the movable platform 10 includes a body 100 , a liquid level gauge 300 and a reset member 330 . The body 100 is provided with an installation position for accommodating a container 200. The container 200 is used to contain liquid and can be detachably inserted into the installation position. The liquid level gauge 300 includes a bracket 310 movably connected to the body 100 and a probe 320 installed on the bracket 310. The probe 320 is used to detect the liquid level of the liquid in the container 200. The reset member 330 is mechanically coupled to the bracket 310. The reset member 330 is used to provide a restoring force to the bracket 310, so that the bracket 310 automatically resets to the measurement position and/or the non-measurement position under the restoring force. When the container 200 is disassembled into the installation position, the container 200 can contact the bracket 310 so that the bracket 310 moves to the non-measurement position and/or the measurement position under the push of the container 200 .
进一步地,可移动平台10还可以包括喷杆和喷头,通过喷杆和喷头实现储液腔210内液体的喷洒工作。喷杆可以分别与储液腔210和喷头连通设置,还可以根据需要设置用于控制喷头关闭和开启的控制阀。Further, the movable platform 10 may also include a spray rod and a spray head, through which the liquid in the liquid storage chamber 210 is sprayed. The spray rod can be provided in communication with the liquid storage chamber 210 and the nozzle respectively, and a control valve for controlling the closing and opening of the nozzle can also be provided as needed.
在一些实施例中,可移动平台10可以为植保无人机、或无人车等喷洒装置。In some embodiments, the movable platform 10 may be a spraying device such as a plant protection drone or an unmanned vehicle.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "left", "right", "vertical", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on those shown in the accompanying drawings. The orientation or positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. . In addition, the terms “first” and “second” are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more than two, unless otherwise explicitly and specifically limited.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或可以相互通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or mutual communication; it can be direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediary, it can be internal connection of two elements or interaction of two elements relation. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
在本发明的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上” 或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated and limited, "above" or "below" a first feature to a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, or may include direct contact between the first and second features. Two features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Furthermore, the terms "above", "above" and "above" a first feature on a second feature include the first feature being directly above and diagonally above the second feature, or simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. “Below”, “under” and “under” the first feature is the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less horizontally than the second feature.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施方式”、“某些实施方式”、“示意性实施方式”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合实施方式或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施方式或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施方式或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施方式或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, reference to the description of the terms "one embodiment," "certain embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" or the like means that a combination of implementations A specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in a manner or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施方式,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本发明的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施方式进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and purposes of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (36)

  1. 一种可移动平台,其特征在于,包括:A movable platform, characterized by including:
    机体;organism;
    容器,所述容器设置有用于容纳液体的储液腔,所述容器可拆卸地连接于所述机体;A container, the container is provided with a liquid storage chamber for containing liquid, and the container is detachably connected to the body;
    液位计,所述液位计可活动地连接于所述机体,所述液位计用于测量所述液体的液位;A liquid level gauge, the liquid level gauge is movably connected to the body, and the liquid level gauge is used to measure the liquid level of the liquid;
    其中,所述液位计被配置成能够在测量位置和非测量位置之间移动;Wherein, the liquid level gauge is configured to be movable between a measuring position and a non-measuring position;
    在所述液位计位于所述测量位置时,所述液位计能够对所述储液腔内的液位进行测量;When the liquid level gauge is located at the measurement position, the liquid level gauge can measure the liquid level in the liquid storage chamber;
    在所述液位计位于所述非测量位置时,所述容器能够从所述机体拆卸。When the liquid level gauge is in the non-measuring position, the container can be detached from the body.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的可移动平台,其特征在于,The movable platform according to claim 1, characterized in that:
    在所述液位计位于所述测量位置时,所述容器与所述机体的分离方向被所述液位计阻挡;When the liquid level gauge is located at the measurement position, the separation direction of the container and the body is blocked by the liquid level gauge;
    在所述液位计位于所述非测量位置时,所述液位计偏离所述容器与所述机体的分离方向,以使所述容器能够与所述机体自由分离。When the liquid level gauge is located at the non-measuring position, the liquid level gauge deviates from the separation direction of the container and the body so that the container can be freely separated from the body.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的可移动平台,其特征在于,所述液位计包括:The movable platform according to claim 1, characterized in that the liquid level gauge includes:
    支架,所述支架与所述机体可活动地连接;A bracket, the bracket is movably connected to the body;
    探头,所述探头安装在所述支架上,所述探头用于测量所述液体的液位。A probe is installed on the bracket, and the probe is used to measure the liquid level of the liquid.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的可移动平台,其特征在于,所述液位计还包括:The movable platform according to claim 3, characterized in that the liquid level gauge further includes:
    复位件,所述复位件与所述支架机械耦合,所述复位件用于提供一回复力给所述支架,使所述支架在所述回复力作用下复位至所述测量位置和/或所述非测量位置。A reset member, which is mechanically coupled to the bracket, and is used to provide a restoring force to the bracket, so that the bracket can be reset to the measurement position and/or the desired position under the action of the restoring force. Describes the non-measurement position.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的可移动平台,其特征在于,The movable platform according to claim 4, characterized in that:
    所述支架相对于所述机体可滑动地连接,所述机体开设有用于至少部分收纳所述支架的收容腔;The bracket is slidably connected relative to the body, and the body is provided with a receiving cavity for at least partially accommodating the bracket;
    其中,当所述液位计位于所述测量位置时,至少部分所述支架能够从所述收容腔内滑出,并能够带动所述探头移动,直至所述探头移动至所述容器顶部的上方;Wherein, when the liquid level gauge is located at the measurement position, at least part of the bracket can slide out of the receiving cavity and drive the probe to move until the probe moves above the top of the container ;
    当所述液位计位于所述非测量位置时,所述容器能够带动所述支架滑动,以使所述支架移动至所述收容腔内,所述探头位于所述容器的一侧。When the liquid level gauge is in the non-measuring position, the container can drive the bracket to slide so that the bracket moves into the receiving cavity, and the probe is located on one side of the container.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的可移动平台,其特征在于,The movable platform according to claim 5, characterized in that:
    所述容器设置有用于至少部分容置所述探头的容置槽;The container is provided with a receiving groove for at least partially accommodating the probe;
    其中,当所述液位计位于所述测量位置时,所述探头至少部分收容于所述容置槽内,以使所述容器与所述机体的分离方向被所述探头阻挡;Wherein, when the liquid level gauge is located at the measurement position, the probe is at least partially received in the accommodation tank, so that the separation direction of the container and the body is blocked by the probe;
    当所述液位计位于所述非测量位置时,所述探头位于所述容置槽之外,以使所述容器能够与所述机体自由分离。When the liquid level gauge is in the non-measuring position, the probe is located outside the accommodating tank so that the container can be freely separated from the body.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的可移动平台,其特征在于,所述复位件包括弹性件,所述弹性件与所述支架抵接,所述弹性件用于向所述支架提供回复力,使得所述支架在所述弹性件的作用下从所述收容腔滑出,直至所述支架复位至所述测量位置。The movable platform according to claim 5, characterized in that the restoring member includes an elastic member, the elastic member is in contact with the bracket, and the elastic member is used to provide a restoring force to the bracket so that the The bracket slides out from the receiving cavity under the action of the elastic member until the bracket returns to the measurement position.
  8. 根据权利要求4所述的可移动平台,其特征在于,所述机体开设有用于至少部分收纳所述支架的收容腔;The movable platform according to claim 4, wherein the body is provided with a receiving cavity for at least partially accommodating the bracket;
    所述支架包括抵接部以及用于与所述抵接部机械耦合的滑动部,所述探头连接于所述抵接部,所述抵接部能够跟随所述滑动部一起沿着预设方向滑动;The bracket includes a contact portion and a sliding portion for mechanical coupling with the contact portion. The probe is connected to the contact portion, and the contact portion can follow the sliding portion along a preset direction. slide;
    所述复位件包括弹性件,所述弹性件收容在所述收容腔内,并且所述弹性件与所述抵接部或所述滑动部抵接,所述弹性件用于向所述滑动部提供回复力;The reset member includes an elastic member, the elastic member is received in the receiving cavity, and the elastic member is in contact with the contact portion or the sliding portion, and the elastic member is used to move the sliding portion toward the sliding portion. Provide resilience;
    其中,所述滑动部能够在所述弹性件的作用下带动至少部分所述抵接部从所述收容腔内滑出,直至所述抵接部复位至所述测量位置。Wherein, the sliding part can drive at least part of the contact part to slide out of the receiving cavity under the action of the elastic member until the contact part returns to the measurement position.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的可移动平台,其特征在于,The movable platform according to claim 8, characterized in that:
    所述容器及所述抵接部其中一个设有导向部,另外一个设有挤压部,所述挤压部能够沿所述导向部自由滑动;One of the container and the contact part is provided with a guide part, and the other is provided with a pressing part, and the pressing part can slide freely along the guide part;
    其中,当将所述容器从所述机体分离时,通过所述挤压部抵接所述导向部,所述容器能够带动所述抵接部向所述收容腔内滑动,以使所述支架移动至所述收容腔内,所述探头位于所述容器的一侧。Wherein, when the container is separated from the body, the pressing part abuts the guide part, and the container can drive the abutting part to slide into the receiving cavity, so that the bracket Move into the receiving cavity, and the probe is located on one side of the container.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的可移动平台,其特征在于,The movable platform according to claim 9, characterized in that:
    所述导向部设置于所述抵接部的自由端;和/或The guide part is provided at the free end of the contact part; and/or
    所述挤压部设置于所述容器的顶部的边角处。The pressing portion is provided at a corner of the top of the container.
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的可移动平台,其特征在于,The movable platform according to claim 9, characterized in that:
    所述导向部以及所述挤压部中的至少一个为弧形凸面,或者,相较于所述滑动部的滑动方向倾斜的倾斜平面。At least one of the guide portion and the pressing portion is an arc-shaped convex surface, or an inclined plane that is inclined relative to the sliding direction of the sliding portion.
  12. 根据权利要求8所述的可移动平台,其特征在于,所述可移动平台包括:The movable platform according to claim 8, characterized in that the movable platform includes:
    第一限位部,所述第一限位部设置于所述支架,所述第一限位部与所述弹性件的一端机械耦合,用于防止所述弹性件与所述支架分离。A first limiting portion is provided on the bracket, and is mechanically coupled to one end of the elastic member to prevent the elastic member from being separated from the bracket.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的可移动平台,其特征在于,所述可移动平台还包括:The movable platform according to claim 12, characterized in that the movable platform further includes:
    第二限位部,所述第二限位部设置于所述收容腔形成的腔体内,所述第二限位部与所述弹性件的另外一端机械耦合,用于防止所述弹性件与所述收容腔的内壁分离。The second limiting part is disposed in the cavity formed by the receiving cavity. The second limiting part is mechanically coupled with the other end of the elastic member to prevent the elastic member from connecting with the elastic member. The inner walls of the receiving cavity are separated.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的可移动平台,其特征在于,所述弹性件在伸缩方向上的两端分别设置于所述第一限位部和/或所述第二限位部。The movable platform according to claim 13, wherein both ends of the elastic member in the telescopic direction are respectively provided at the first limiting part and/or the second limiting part.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的可移动平台,其特征在于,The movable platform according to claim 13, characterized in that:
    所述第二限位部与所述机体连接,所述第二限位部上开设有第一通线孔,所述机体设置有与所述第一通线孔连通设置的第二通线孔,所述探头的导线能够通过所述第一通线孔和所述第二通线孔连接至电源。The second limiting part is connected to the body, the second limiting part is provided with a first wiring hole, and the body is provided with a second wiring hole connected with the first wiring hole. , the wires of the probe can be connected to the power supply through the first wire hole and the second wire hole.
  16. 根据权利要求13所述的可移动平台,其特征在于,所述弹性件套设在所述第一限位部和/或所述第二限位部上。The movable platform according to claim 13, wherein the elastic member is sleeved on the first limiting part and/or the second limiting part.
  17. 根据权利要求13所述的可移动平台,其特征在于,所述弹性件固定连接于所述第一限位部和/或所述第二限位部。The movable platform according to claim 13, wherein the elastic member is fixedly connected to the first limiting part and/or the second limiting part.
  18. 根据权利要求8所述的可移动平台,其特征在于,所述弹性件在伸缩方向上的两端分别固定连接于所述支架和所述收容腔形成的腔体的内壁面。The movable platform according to claim 8, wherein both ends of the elastic member in the telescopic direction are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the cavity formed by the bracket and the receiving cavity.
  19. 根据权利要求4所述的可移动平台,其特征在于,The movable platform according to claim 4, characterized in that:
    所述支架相对于所述机体可转动地连接;The bracket is rotatably connected relative to the body;
    其中,所述支架能够沿第一方向转动,并带动所述探头移动,直至所述探头移动至所述容器顶部的上方,位于所述测量位置;Wherein, the bracket can rotate along the first direction and drive the probe to move until the probe moves above the top of the container and is located at the measurement position;
    所述容器能够沿所述第一方向相反方向转动,并带动所述支架转动,以使所述探头位于所述容器的一侧,位于所述非测量位置。The container can rotate in the opposite direction to the first direction and drive the bracket to rotate, so that the probe is located on one side of the container and in the non-measuring position.
  20. 根据权利要求4所述的可移动平台,其特征在于,The movable platform according to claim 4, characterized in that:
    所述可移动平台还包括转轴,所述支架通过所述转轴与所述机体可转动地连接;The movable platform also includes a rotating shaft, and the bracket is rotatably connected to the body through the rotating shaft;
    所述复位件包括与所述支架机械耦合的弹性件,在所述弹性件的弹力作用下,所述支架能够自动复位至所述非测量位置。The reset member includes an elastic member that is mechanically coupled to the bracket. Under the elastic force of the elastic member, the bracket can automatically reset to the non-measurement position.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的可移动平台,其特征在于,The movable platform according to claim 20, characterized in that:
    当所述容器与所述机体分离时,所述转轴的转动方向配置为逆时针方向;When the container is separated from the body, the rotation direction of the rotating shaft is configured to be counterclockwise;
    当所述容器与所述机体装入时,所述转轴的转动方向配置为顺时针方向。When the container is installed into the machine body, the rotation direction of the rotating shaft is configured to be clockwise.
  22. 根据权利要求20所述的可移动平台,其特征在于,所述机体开设有用于至少部分收纳所述支架的收容腔;所述支架包括:The movable platform according to claim 20, wherein the body is provided with a receiving cavity for at least partially accommodating the bracket; the bracket includes:
    第一横杆,所述探头连接于所述第一横杆;a first crossbar, the probe is connected to the first crossbar;
    第一纵杆,所述弹性件用于向所述第一纵杆提供回复力,所述第一纵杆通过所述转轴与所述机体可转动地连接,所述第一纵杆固定连接于所述第一横杆,所述第一横杆和所述第一纵杆形成为开口朝向所述容器的L型结构;The first longitudinal bar, the elastic member is used to provide a restoring force to the first longitudinal bar, the first longitudinal bar is rotatably connected to the body through the rotating shaft, the first longitudinal bar is fixedly connected to The first horizontal bar, the first horizontal bar and the first longitudinal bar are formed into an L-shaped structure with an opening facing the container;
    其中,所述第一纵杆能够带动所述第一横杆自所述收容腔内转出,直至所述探头转动至所述容器顶部的上方,位于所述测量位置;Wherein, the first longitudinal rod can drive the first cross rod to rotate out of the receiving cavity until the probe rotates above the top of the container and is located at the measurement position;
    所述容器能够带动所述第一横杆向所述收容腔内转动,以使所述第一横杆转动至所述收容腔内,所述探头位于所述容器的一侧,位于所述非测量位置。The container can drive the first cross bar to rotate into the receiving cavity, so that the first cross bar rotates into the receiving cavity. The probe is located on one side of the container and is located on the non-containing cavity. Measuring position.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的可移动平台,其特征在于,当所述液位计位于所述测量位置时,所述弹性件处于压缩状态,所述弹性件位于所述转轴的下方。The movable platform according to claim 22, wherein when the liquid level gauge is located at the measurement position, the elastic member is in a compressed state, and the elastic member is located below the rotating shaft.
  24. 根据权利要求22所述的可移动平台,其特征在于,当所述液位计位于所述测量位置时,所述弹性件处于拉伸状态,所述弹性件位于所述转轴的上方。The movable platform according to claim 22, characterized in that when the liquid level gauge is located at the measurement position, the elastic member is in a stretched state, and the elastic member is located above the rotating shaft.
  25. 根据权利要求4所述的可移动平台,其特征在于,The movable platform according to claim 4, characterized in that:
    所述可移动平台还包括转轴,所述支架通过所述转轴与所述机体可转动地连接;The movable platform also includes a rotating shaft, and the bracket is rotatably connected to the body through the rotating shaft;
    所述复位件包括与所述支架机械耦合的弹性件,在所述弹性件的弹力作用下,所述支架能够自动复位至所述测量位置。The reset member includes an elastic member that is mechanically coupled to the bracket. Under the elastic force of the elastic member, the bracket can automatically reset to the measurement position.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的可移动平台,其特征在于,The movable platform according to claim 25, characterized in that:
    当所述容器与所述机体分离时,所述转轴的转动方向配置为第一运动方向;When the container is separated from the body, the rotation direction of the rotating shaft is configured as the first movement direction;
    当所述容器与所述机体装入时,所述转轴的转动方向配置为第二运动方向;When the container and the machine body are installed, the rotation direction of the rotating shaft is configured as the second movement direction;
    其中,所述第一运动方向与所述第二运动方向同向设置。Wherein, the first movement direction and the second movement direction are arranged in the same direction.
  27. 根据权利要求25所述的可移动平台,其特征在于,所述机体开设有用于至少部分收纳所述支架的收容腔;所述支架包括:The movable platform according to claim 25, wherein the body is provided with a receiving cavity for at least partially accommodating the bracket; the bracket includes:
    抵接部,所述探头连接于所述抵接部;abutting part, the probe is connected to the abutting part;
    摆动部,所述摆动部的一端连接于所述转轴,所述摆动部的另一端连接于所述抵接部,所述摆动部通过所述转轴与所述机体可转动地连接,所述弹性件与所述摆动部抵接,所述弹性件用于向所述摆动部提供回复力;A swing part, one end of the swing part is connected to the rotating shaft, the other end of the swing part is connected to the abutting part, the swing part is rotatably connected to the body through the rotating shaft, the elastic The piece is in contact with the swing part, and the elastic piece is used to provide a restoring force to the swing part;
    其中,所述摆动部能够在所述弹性件的作用下带动至少部分所述抵接部从所述收容腔内转出,直至所述抵接部复位至所述测量位置;Wherein, the swing portion can drive at least part of the contact portion to rotate out of the receiving cavity under the action of the elastic member until the contact portion returns to the measurement position;
    所述容器能够带动所述抵接部向所述收容腔内转动,以使所述抵接部和所述摆动部转动至所述收容腔内,所述探头位于所述容器的一侧,位于所述非测量位置。The container can drive the contact portion to rotate into the receiving cavity, so that the contact portion and the swinging portion rotate into the receiving cavity. The probe is located on one side of the container, located on The non-measurement position.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的可移动平台,其特征在于,The movable platform according to claim 27, characterized in that:
    所述容器及所述抵接部其中一个设有导向部,另外一个设有挤压部,所述挤压部能够沿所述导向部自由滑动;One of the container and the contact part is provided with a guide part, and the other is provided with a pressing part, and the pressing part can slide freely along the guide part;
    其中,当将所述容器从所述机体分离时,通过所述挤压部抵接所述导向部,所述容器能够带动所述抵接部向所述收容腔内转动,以使所述支架移动至所述收容腔内,所述探头位于所述容器的一侧。Wherein, when the container is separated from the body, the pressing part abuts the guide part, and the container can drive the abutting part to rotate into the receiving cavity, so that the bracket Move into the receiving cavity, and the probe is located on one side of the container.
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的可移动平台,其特征在于,The movable platform according to claim 28, characterized in that:
    所述导向部设置于所述抵接部的自由端;和/或The guide part is provided at the free end of the contact part; and/or
    所述挤压部设置于所述容器的顶部的边角处。The pressing portion is provided at a corner of the top of the container.
  30. 根据权利要求28所述的可移动平台,其特征在于,The movable platform according to claim 28, characterized in that:
    所述导向部以及所述挤压部中的至少一个为弧形凸面,或者,相较于所述摆动部的转动方向倾斜的倾斜平面。At least one of the guide portion and the pressing portion is an arc-shaped convex surface, or an inclined plane that is inclined relative to the rotation direction of the swing portion.
  31. 根据权利要求27所述的可移动平台,其特征在于,The movable platform according to claim 27, characterized in that:
    当所述液位计位于所述测量位置时,所述弹性件位于所述转轴的上方;或When the liquid level gauge is located at the measurement position, the elastic member is located above the rotating shaft; or
    当所述液位计位于所述测量位置时,所述弹性件位于所述转轴的下方。When the liquid level gauge is located at the measurement position, the elastic member is located below the rotating shaft.
  32. 根据权利要求7、22和28中任一项所述的可移动平台,其特征在于,所述可移动平台还包括:The movable platform according to any one of claims 7, 22 and 28, characterized in that the movable platform further includes:
    限位组件,所述限位组件设置于所述支架和/或所述收容腔形成的空间内,所述限位组件用于限制所述弹性件沿变形方向的运动范围。and a limiting component. The limiting component is disposed in the space formed by the bracket and/or the receiving cavity. The limiting component is used to limit the movement range of the elastic member along the deformation direction.
  33. 根据权利要求4所述的可移动平台,其特征在于,所述复位件配置成以下的一种或多种:扭簧、压缩弹簧、拉伸弹簧。The movable platform according to claim 4, wherein the return member is configured as one or more of the following: a torsion spring, a compression spring, and a tension spring.
  34. 根据权利要求1所述的可移动平台,其特征在于,所述液位计用于向所述液位发射探测信号,以检测所述液体的液位,所述探测信号包括以下的一种或多种:声波信号、雷达信号和激光信号。The movable platform according to claim 1, wherein the liquid level gauge is used to transmit a detection signal to the liquid level to detect the liquid level of the liquid, and the detection signal includes one of the following or Various: acoustic signals, radar signals and laser signals.
  35. 根据权利要求1所述的可移动平台,其特征在于,所述容器配置成具有开口的箱状结构,所述开口朝向所述容器与所述机体分离的方向。The movable platform according to claim 1, wherein the container is configured as a box-like structure with an opening, and the opening faces a direction in which the container is separated from the body.
  36. 一种可移动平台,其特征在于,包括:A movable platform, characterized by including:
    机体,所述机体设有用于容置容器的安装位,所述容器用于盛装液体,并且能够可拆卸地拆入所述安装位;A body, the body is provided with an installation position for accommodating a container, the container is used to hold liquid, and can be detachably inserted into the installation position;
    液位计,所述液位计包括可活动地连接于所述机体的支架以及安装于所述支架上的探头,所述探头用于检测所述容器内的液体的液位;以及A liquid level gauge, the liquid level gauge includes a bracket movably connected to the body and a probe installed on the bracket, the probe is used to detect the liquid level of the liquid in the container; and
    复位件,所述复位件与所述支架机械耦合,所述复位件用于提供一回复力给所述支架,使得所述支架在所述回复力作用下自动复位至测量位置和/或非测量位置;A reset member, which is mechanically coupled to the bracket. The reset piece is used to provide a restoring force to the bracket, so that the bracket automatically resets to the measurement position and/or non-measurement under the action of the restoring force. Location;
    其中,当所述容器拆入所述安装位的过程中,所述容器能够抵接所述支架,使得所述支架在所述容器的推动下运动至所述非测量位置和/或所述测量位置。Wherein, when the container is disassembled into the installation position, the container can abut the bracket, so that the bracket moves to the non-measurement position and/or the measurement position under the push of the container. Location.
PCT/CN2022/082260 2022-03-22 2022-03-22 Mobile platform WO2023178512A1 (en)

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