WO2023176772A1 - Toilet apparatus - Google Patents

Toilet apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023176772A1
WO2023176772A1 PCT/JP2023/009610 JP2023009610W WO2023176772A1 WO 2023176772 A1 WO2023176772 A1 WO 2023176772A1 JP 2023009610 W JP2023009610 W JP 2023009610W WO 2023176772 A1 WO2023176772 A1 WO 2023176772A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
toilet
toilet bowl
conveyance path
tank
downstream
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2023/009610
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
ひとみ 松本
弘明 渡邊
康裕 白井
道太郎 牧
真之 楠目
Original Assignee
株式会社Lixil
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社Lixil filed Critical 株式会社Lixil
Publication of WO2023176772A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023176772A1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/02Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
    • E03D11/11Bowls combined with a reservoir, e.g. containing apparatus for disinfecting or for disintegrating
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D5/00Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
    • E03D5/016Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system with recirculation of bowl-cleaning fluid
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D9/00Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
    • E03D9/10Waste-disintegrating apparatus combined with the bowl

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to toilet devices.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a conventional toilet device.
  • This toilet device includes a toilet bowl, a crushing pump, and a circulation path.
  • the crushing pump is provided in a recess formed in the rear bottom surface of the toilet bowl.
  • the crushing pump has a crushing function and a pumping function.
  • the crushing function is a function of crushing the filth sucked in from the suction port of the crushing pump together with cleaning water and the like.
  • the pump function is a function that sucks in filth along with cleaning water etc. from the suction port and discharges wastewater containing crushed filth from the discharge port.
  • the circulation path connects the discharge port of the crushing pump and the front part of the toilet bowl part.
  • this toilet device In this toilet device, sewage discharged from the discharge port of the crushing pump flows through the circulation path from the front to the rear on the bottom of the toilet bowl.
  • This toilet device uses sewage that flows from the front to the rear of the bottom of the toilet bowl and flush water that is supplied to the toilet bowl separately from the sewage to move the filth in the toilet bowl to the suction port of the crushing pump. Transport towards. In this way, this toilet device can flush the toilet bowl with a small amount of flushing water by using the sewage water to transport the filth in the toilet bowl section.
  • the user can visually check the dirty water flowing on the bottom surface of the toilet bowl, which may make the user feel uncomfortable.
  • the present disclosure has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional situation, and the problem to be solved is to provide a toilet device that the user can use without feeling uncomfortable.
  • the toilet device of the present disclosure includes a toilet bowl portion, a conveyance path provided downstream of the toilet bowl portion, a crushing portion provided downstream of the conveyance path and configured to crush waste, and a crushing portion downstream of the crushing portion.
  • a tank provided on the side for storing wastewater containing waste crushed in the crushing section; a circulation path connecting the tank and the conveyance path; and a circulation path provided in the circulation path for storing the wastewater stored in the tank.
  • a pump for discharging toward the conveyance path is provided.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of a toilet device of Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing the operation of the on-off valve and pump of the water supply section in the toilet device of Embodiment 1.
  • the vertical direction refers to the vertical direction when the toilet bowl 10 is installed on a horizontal installation surface F.
  • the direction in which the water supply pipe 21 is connected to the toilet bowl part 11 is the rear direction, and the opposite direction is the front direction.
  • the left-right direction is the left-right direction when looking from the front of the toilet 10 to the rear of the toilet 10 in a state where the toilet 10 is installed on a horizontal installation surface F.
  • the upward direction is the positive direction of the X-axis
  • the downward direction is the negative direction of the X-axis
  • the forward direction is the positive direction of the Y-axis
  • the backward direction is the negative direction of the Y-axis.
  • the toilet device 1 of the first embodiment includes a toilet bowl 10, a water supply section 20, a connecting pipe 30, a flapper valve 40, a conveyance path 50, a crushing device 60, a tank 70, a circulation path 80, and a pump 90. It is equipped with
  • the toilet bowl 10 has a toilet bowl portion 11, an upper surface portion 13, a peripheral wall portion 15, and a water conduit 17.
  • the toilet bowl part 11 is provided on the front side of the toilet bowl 10.
  • the toilet bowl portion 11 has a bowl shape that opens upward.
  • the toilet bowl portion 11 has a discharge port 11A opened in the vertical direction formed at the lower end thereof.
  • the discharge port 11A extends in a cylindrical shape in the vertical direction at the lower end of the toilet bowl portion 11.
  • a cylindrical packing 19 is attached to the lower end of the discharge port 11A.
  • the central axis of the discharge port 11A and the central axis of the packing 19 extend on the same straight line.
  • the inner diameter of the discharge port 11A and the inner diameter of the packing 19 are approximately the same.
  • the toilet bowl portion 11 is formed with a water spout 11B.
  • the spout 11B opens in the upper rear side of the toilet bowl portion 11 in the front-rear direction.
  • the spout 11B spouts cleaning water for cleaning the toilet bowl portion 11.
  • the wash water spouted from the water spout 11B flows toward the discharge port 11A while swirling along the toilet bowl portion 11.
  • the upper surface portion 13 extends horizontally further back than the toilet bowl portion 11.
  • the peripheral wall portion 15 extends downward from the upper end edge of the toilet bowl portion 11 and both left and right ends of the upper surface portion 13 and is formed to surround the toilet bowl portion 11 .
  • the lower end surface of the peripheral wall portion 15 comes into contact with the installation surface F when the toilet bowl 10 is installed.
  • the toilet bowl 10 forms an internal space S surrounded by a peripheral wall part 15 below the toilet bowl part 11.
  • the water conduit 17 is formed below the upper surface portion 13 of the toilet bowl 10.
  • the upstream end of the water conduit 17 rises upward above the rear end of the toilet bowl 10 .
  • the inlet formed at the upstream end of the water conduit 17 is open in the vertical direction.
  • the downstream end of the water conduit 17 is continuous with the rear part of the toilet bowl part 11.
  • the water conduit 17 communicates with a spout 11B formed in the toilet bowl portion 11.
  • the water supply unit 20 supplies flush water to the water conduit 17 formed in the toilet bowl 10.
  • the water supply section 20 has a water supply pipe 21, an on-off valve 23, a control section 25, and an operation section 27.
  • the upstream end of the water supply pipe 21 is connected to a water supply source such as a washing tank (not shown).
  • a downstream end of the water supply pipe 21 is connected to an inlet of a water conduit 17 formed in the toilet bowl 10 .
  • the on-off valve 23 is provided in the water supply pipe 21.
  • the on-off valve 23 opens upon receiving the valve opening signal transmitted from the control unit 25 .
  • the on-off valve 23 closes upon receiving the valve-closing signal transmitted from the control unit 25 .
  • the operating section 27 has a cleaning button 29.
  • the operation unit 27 transmits an operation signal to the control unit 25 when the cleaning button 29 is pressed.
  • the control unit 25 transmits a valve opening signal to the on-off valve 23, and transmits a valve closing signal to the on-off valve 23 after a first predetermined time has elapsed.
  • the amount of cleaning water that the water supply unit 20 supplies to the water conduit 17 is determined by the length of the first predetermined time period, which is the time period during which the on-off valve 23 is open.
  • the amount of flushing water that the water supply section 20 supplies to the water conduit 17 is equal to the amount of flushing water that is discharged from the spout 11B to the toilet bowl section 11.
  • the connecting pipe 30 has a cylindrical shape.
  • the connecting pipe 30 is connected to the lower part of the toilet bowl portion 11 with its central axis extending in the vertical direction.
  • the central axis of the connecting pipe 30 extends on the same straight line as the central axis of the discharge port 11A of the toilet bowl portion 11.
  • the inner diameter of the connecting pipe 30 is larger than the outer diameter of the packing 19 attached to the outlet 11A of the toilet bowl portion 11.
  • the upper end edge of the connecting pipe 30 is connected around the outlet 11A of the toilet bowl part 11.
  • the connecting pipe 30 is accommodated in the internal space S of the toilet bowl 10.
  • the flapper valve 40 is installed inside the connecting pipe 30.
  • the flapper valve 40 opens and closes a discharge port 11A formed at the bottom of the toilet bowl portion 11.
  • the flapper valve 40 includes a flapper valve main body 41, a support member 43, and a tension coil spring 45.
  • the flapper valve main body 41 is disc-shaped.
  • the outer diameter of the flapper valve main body 41 is larger than the outer diameter of the packing 19 attached to the discharge port 11A of the toilet bowl portion 11, and smaller than the inner diameter of the connecting pipe 30.
  • the support member 43 has a first support part 43A and a second support part 43B.
  • the first support portion 43A and the second support portion 43B are rod-shaped.
  • One end of the first support portion 43A is connected to a central portion of the lower surface of the flapper valve main body 41.
  • the first support portion 43A extends along the lower surface of the flapper valve main body 41.
  • the other end of the first support portion 43A extends further outward than the outer edge of the flapper valve main body 41.
  • One end of the second support part 43B is continuous with the other end of the first support part 43A.
  • the second support portion 43B extends in a direction perpendicular to the first support portion 43A from one end to the other end when the flapper valve 40 closes the discharge port 11A of the toilet bowl portion 11.
  • the support member 43 is rotatably supported.
  • the rotation axis of the support member 43 is a portion where the first support portion 43A and the second support portion 43B are continuous.
  • the rotation axis of the support member 43 is located behind the discharge port 11A of the toilet bowl portion 11 and extends in the left and right horizontal directions slightly below.
  • the flapper valve main body 41 has two positions: the top surface contacts the lower edge of the packing 19 attached to the discharge port 11A of the toilet bowl portion 11, closing the discharge port 11A, and the top surface separates from the discharge port 11A and faces forward. It rotates between a state in which the discharge port 11A is tilted downward and opened.
  • the tension coil spring 45 is connected to the other end of the second support portion 43B, and the other end is connected to the side surface of the connecting pipe 30.
  • the tensile force of the tension coil spring 45 acts in a direction to close the flapper valve body 41.
  • the flapper valve 40 closes the discharge port 11A of the toilet bowl portion 11 by the tensile force of the tension coil spring 45 when there is no dirt, washing water, etc. on the upper surface of the flapper valve main body 41.
  • the flapper valve main body 41 rotates downward and drains the toilet bowl portion 11.
  • the outlet 11A is opened, and dirt, washing water, etc. fall downward from the flapper valve body 41.
  • the flapper valve main body 41 rotates upward due to the tensile force of the tension coil spring 45, thereby closing the discharge port 11A of the toilet bowl portion 11.
  • the conveyance path 50 is provided downstream of the toilet bowl portion 11 and the flapper valve 40.
  • the conveyance path 50 has an upstream section 51, an intermediate section 53, and a downstream section 55.
  • the upper end of the upstream portion 51 forms an insertion port 51A that opens upward.
  • the insertion port 51A has a cylindrical shape.
  • the inner diameter of the insertion port 51A is larger than the outer diameter of the connecting pipe 30.
  • a cylindrical packing 57 is attached to the insertion port 51A.
  • the packing 57 is in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the insertion port 51A.
  • the lower end of the connecting pipe 30 is inserted into the insertion port 51A.
  • the outer circumferential surface of the lower end of the connecting tube 30 is in contact with the inner circumferential surface of a packing 57 attached to the insertion port 51A.
  • the upstream portion 51 is accommodated in the internal space S of the toilet bowl 10.
  • the upstream portion 51 temporarily stores dirt, washing water, etc. that have fallen from the flapper valve main body 41.
  • the upstream portion 51 has an outlet 81 formed at the downstream end of the circulation path 80 opening at the lower end.
  • the outlet 81 of the circulation path 80 is open in the direction in which the wastewater discharged from the outlet 81 flows along the intermediate portion 53 toward the downstream of the intermediate portion 53 .
  • the intermediate portion 53 of the conveyance path 50 is cylindrical.
  • the upstream end of the intermediate part 53 is connected to the lower end of the upstream part 51 along an opening formed at the rear of the lower part of the upstream part 51 .
  • the intermediate section 53 communicates with the upstream section 51 .
  • the intermediate portion 53 extends diagonally upward from the lower end of the upstream portion 51 toward the rear. That is, the intermediate portion 53 is inclined upwardly toward the downstream side of the outlet 81 of the circulation path 80 .
  • the intermediate portion 53 is accommodated in the internal space S of the toilet bowl 10.
  • the downstream portion 55 of the conveyance path 50 is cylindrical.
  • the downstream section 55 is connected to the downstream end of the intermediate section 53.
  • the downstream section 55 communicates with the intermediate section 53 .
  • the diameter of the downstream portion 55 and the diameter of the intermediate portion 53 are the same.
  • the downstream portion 55 extends substantially horizontally from the rear of the toilet bowl 10 toward the rear.
  • the downstream portion 55 extends rearward from the rear end of the toilet bowl 10.
  • a downstream end of the downstream section 55 is connected to an inflow section 61 of the crushing device 60 .
  • the crushing device 60 has a crushing section and a pump section (not shown).
  • the crushing device 60 is installed behind the toilet bowl 10.
  • the crushing device 60 is installed on the same installation surface F as the toilet bowl 10.
  • the crushing device 60 has an inflow portion 61 at the upper front surface.
  • the inflow section 61 of the crushing device 60 is connected to the downstream end of the downstream section 55 of the conveyance path 50 .
  • the pulverizer 60 receives dirt and washing water from an inlet 61 .
  • the crushing section crushes solid matter such as filth (feces and toilet paper) that has flowed in from the inflow section 61, and mixes it with wash water, etc. that has flowed in from the inflow section 61, thereby turning it into highly fluid wastewater.
  • the crushing device 60 has an outflow pipe 63 extending outward from the rear portion of the top surface.
  • the pump section sends out wastewater containing the filth crushed in the crushing section to the outflow pipe 63.
  • the crushing device 60 has a water level sensor (not shown).
  • the water level sensor can detect a predetermined water level.
  • the crushing section and the pump section are activated.
  • the crushing section and the pump section are driven, the crushing section crushes waste and the like into highly fluid sewage, and the pump section sends out the sewage to the outflow pipe 63.
  • the crushing device 60 stops driving the crushing section and the pump section when the internal wastewater falls below a predetermined water level.
  • the tank 70 has a first inflow part 71 and a second inflow part 72 on the upper surface.
  • the first inflow section 71 of the tank 70 is connected to the downstream end of the outflow pipe 63 of the crushing device 60 .
  • the second inflow part 72 of the tank 70 is connected to the downstream end of a drain pipe 100 through which rainwater and miscellaneous wastewater such as hand washing water flows. Then, rainwater flowing through the drain pipe 100 and gray water such as hand washing water are stored.
  • the tank 70 has an overflow part (not shown), and when the amount of sewage stored therein exceeds a predetermined amount, the sewage is drained from the overflow part into a sub-tank, a sewer, or the like.
  • the circulation path 80 connects the tank 70 and the upstream portion 51 of the conveyance path 50.
  • the upstream end of the circulation path 80 is connected to the lower end of the tank 70.
  • the downstream end of the circulation path 80 is connected to the upstream portion 51 of the conveyance path 50 .
  • the outlet 81 formed at the downstream end of the circulation path 80 opens into the upstream portion 51 of the conveyance path 50, as described above.
  • the pump 90 is provided in the circulation path 80.
  • the control section 25 transmits a start signal to the pump 90 after a second predetermined period of time has elapsed.
  • the on-off valve 23 of the water supply section 20 opens and closes to supply a predetermined amount of wash water to the water conduit 17, and then the flapper valve 40 opens the discharge port 11A of the toilet bowl section 11 to remove waste and wash water.
  • This time is longer than the time required for water etc. to fall into the upstream section 51 of the conveyance path 50 and for the flapper valve 40 to close the discharge port 11A of the toilet bowl section 11. In this way, the pump 90 is driven with the flapper valve 40 closing the discharge port 11A of the toilet bowl portion 11.
  • the wastewater stored in the tank 70 flows through the circulation path 80 and is discharged from the outlet 81 at the downstream end of the circulation path 80 into the upstream portion 51 of the conveyance path 50.
  • the wastewater discharged from the outlet 81 of the circulation path 80 into the upstream portion 51 of the conveyance path 50 flows toward the downstream of the intermediate portion 53 of the conveyance path 50 along the intermediate portion 53, so that the force of the flow of the wastewater causes
  • the waste temporarily stored in the upstream section 51 of the conveying path 50 is conveyed to the downstream side of the intermediate section 53, and is conveyed to the crushing device 60 via the downstream section 55.
  • the pump 90 When the pump 90 receives the stop signal sent from the control unit 25, it stops. After transmitting the start signal to the pump 90, the control unit 25 transmits a stop signal to the pump 90 after a third predetermined time has elapsed. During the third predetermined time period, most of the waste temporarily stored in the upstream section 51 of the conveyance path 50 is conveyed to the downstream side of the intermediate section 53 by the wastewater discharged from the outlet 81 of the circulation path 80. , the time required to be transported to the crushing device 60 via the downstream section 55.
  • step S1 when the user presses the flush button 29 of the operation section 27 after defecating (step S1), the on-off valve 23 of the water supply section 20 opens (step S2), Washing water is spouted from the spout 11B of the toilet bowl part 11 to the toilet bowl part 11.
  • step S3 the on-off valve 23 closes (step S4) after a first predetermined time has elapsed (step S3) since it was opened. In this manner, when the user presses the flush button 29, this toilet device 1 discharges a predetermined amount of flush water into the toilet bowl portion 11.
  • the pump 90 is started after the second predetermined time has elapsed (step S5) after the on-off valve 23 of the water supply section 20 is closed (step S4) (step S6). ).
  • the flapper valve 40 closes the discharge port 11A of the toilet bowl portion 11 when the pump 90 is activated.
  • the dirty water stored in the tank 70 flows through the circulation path 80 and is discharged from the outlet 81 opened in the upstream section 51 of the conveyance path 50.
  • the waste temporarily stored in the upstream section 51 of the conveyance path 50 is conveyed to the downstream side of the intermediate section 53 by the force of the sewage discharged from the outlet 81 of the circulation path 80, and It is conveyed to the crushing device 60 via the section 55.
  • the pump 90 stops driving (step S8) after a third predetermined time has elapsed (step S7) since it was started.
  • the pulverizer 60 pulverizes the transported filth in a pulverizer, mixes it with wash water and sewage, turns it into highly fluid sewage, and sends it out to the outflow pipe 63.
  • the wastewater sent out to the outflow pipe 63 is stored in a tank 70. In this way, this toilet device 1 completes toilet flushing.
  • the toilet device 1 of Embodiment 1 includes the toilet bowl section 11, the conveyance path 50 provided downstream of the toilet bowl section 11, and the conveyance path 50 provided downstream of the conveyance path 50 to crush waste.
  • a pulverizer 60 is connected to the pulverizer 60
  • a tank 70 is provided on the downstream side of the pulverizer 60 and stores wastewater containing filth crushed in the pulverizer section of the pulverizer 60
  • the tank 70 is connected to the upstream portion 51 of the conveyance path 50 .
  • a pump 90 is provided in the circulation path 80 and discharges the wastewater stored in the tank 70 toward the conveyance path 50.
  • This toilet device 1 can transport waste in the transport path 50 to the crushing device 60 by flowing the wastewater stored in the tank 70 from the circulation path 80 to the transport path 50 provided on the downstream side of the toilet bowl part 11. can. Therefore, this toilet device 1 makes it difficult for the user to visually recognize the circulating wastewater, so the user can use the toilet device 1 without feeling uncomfortable. Moreover, this toilet device 1 can save water for flushing.
  • the toilet device 1 of the first embodiment includes a flapper valve 40 that opens and closes an outlet 11A formed at the lower part of the toilet bowl portion 11, and the conveyance path 50 is provided downstream of the flapper valve 40. .
  • the flapper valve 40 closes the discharge port 11A of the toilet bowl part 11, the user cannot visually check the downstream side of the flapper valve 40, and the user cannot see the downstream side of the flapper valve 40. It is possible to prevent odor from flowing into the toilet room.
  • the pump 90 of the toilet device 1 of the first embodiment is driven with the flapper valve 40 closing the discharge port 11A formed in the toilet bowl portion 11.
  • the pump 90 is driven, and sewage flows from the circulation path 80 to a conveyance path 50 provided on the downstream side of the toilet bowl section 11. Flows through the system, making it impossible for the user to see the circulating wastewater, making it possible for the user to use the system without feeling uncomfortable.
  • the wastewater stored in the tank 70 flows into the conveyance path 50 via the circulation path 80, and the waste in the conveyance path 50 is sent to the crushing device 60. transport.
  • This toilet device 1 can transport the filth in the transport path 50 to the crushing device 60 using sewage water, so it can flush the toilet bowl with less flushing water.
  • the conveyance path 50 of the toilet device 1 of Embodiment 1 is inclined upward toward the downstream side.
  • the crushing device 60 can be installed on the same installation surface F as the toilet bowl 10 by providing the downstream end of the conveyance path 50 at a high position. In this way, this toilet device 1 can suppress the increase in dimensions in the height direction and can be easily installed.
  • This toilet device 1 can have a low floor when mounted on a vehicle.
  • the conveyance path 50 of the toilet device 1 of the first embodiment has an upstream section 51 in which an outflow port 81 of a circulation path 80 is opened at the bottom end thereof, and is connected to the lower end of the upstream section 51, and is connected to the downstream side of the outflow port 81 on the downstream side. It has an intermediate part 53 that slopes upward toward the middle part 53 and a downstream part 55 that is connected to the downstream part of the intermediate part 53.
  • the upstream part 51 and the intermediate part 53 are formed below the toilet bowl part 11. It is housed in an internal space S.
  • This toilet device 1 suppresses dimensional expansion in the height direction and the front-back direction by accommodating the upstream portion 51 of the conveyance path 50 and the intermediate portion 53 tilted upward toward the downstream side in the internal space S. be able to.
  • the tank 70 of the toilet device 1 of the first embodiment has a second inflow portion 72 into which rainwater and gray water such as hand washing water flow.
  • This toilet device 1 can supplement the sewage circulating through the circulation path 80 with rainwater and gray water such as hand washing water.
  • the toilet device may be a portable toilet such as a car-mounted toilet or a temporary toilet.
  • the toilet device of Embodiment 1 was equipped with a flapper valve, it may not be equipped with a flapper valve.
  • the toilet device of Embodiment 1 controls the activation of the pump over time, it may include a detection unit that detects the opening and closing of the flapper valve, and the pump may be activated by detecting that the flapper valve is closed.
  • the flapper valve of the toilet device of Embodiment 1 is mechanical, it may be electrically operated.
  • the filth in the inlet of the conveyance path is conveyed by the force of the sewage discharged from the outlet of the circulation path, but the filth is conveyed by creating a siphon effect in the conveyance path. You may also do so.
  • the tank of the toilet device of Embodiment 1 has an inlet into which rainwater and gray water such as hand washing water flow, but only one of the rainwater and gray water such as hand washing water flows into the tank. It is also possible to have an inlet where rainwater and miscellaneous water such as hand washing water flow.
  • the tank of Embodiment 1 had an overflow part, it may not have an overflow part. In this case, the toilet device may become unusable when the tank is full.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a toilet apparatus that is less uncomfortable for users to use. A toilet apparatus (1) comprises: a toilet bowl (11); a conveying path (50) that is disposed downstream of the toilet bowl (11); a crusher (60) that is disposed downstream of the conveying path (50) and crushes waste; a tank (70) that is disposed downstream of the crusher (60) and stores sewage containing the waste crushed in the crusher (60); a circulation path (80) that connects the tank (70) and the conveying path (50); and a pump (90) that is disposed in the circulation path (80) and discharges the sewage stored in the tank (70) toward the conveying path (50).

Description

トイレ装置toilet equipment
 本開示はトイレ装置に関する。 The present disclosure relates to toilet devices.
 特許文献1は従来のトイレ装置を開示している。このトイレ装置は、便鉢部、粉砕ポンプ、及び循環路を備えている。粉砕ポンプは、便鉢部の後部の底面に形成された凹部に設けられている。粉砕ポンプは、粉砕機能及びポンプ機能を有している。粉砕機能は、洗浄水等と共に粉砕ポンプの吸込口から吸い込んだ汚物を粉砕する機能である。ポンプ機能は、洗浄水等と共に汚物を吸込口から吸い込み、粉砕した汚物を含む汚水を吐出口から吐出する機能である。循環路は、粉砕ポンプの吐出口と、便鉢部の前部とを接続している。このトイレ装置は、粉砕ポンプの吐出口から吐出された汚水が循環路を経由して便鉢部の底面を前部から後部に向けて流れる。このトイレ装置は、便鉢部の底面を前部から後部に向けて流れる汚水と、汚水とは別に便鉢部に供給される洗浄水とによって、便鉢部内の汚物を粉砕ポンプの吸込口へ向けて搬送する。このように、このトイレ装置は、汚水を便鉢部内の汚物の搬送に利用することによって、少ない洗浄水で便器洗浄を実行することができる。 Patent Document 1 discloses a conventional toilet device. This toilet device includes a toilet bowl, a crushing pump, and a circulation path. The crushing pump is provided in a recess formed in the rear bottom surface of the toilet bowl. The crushing pump has a crushing function and a pumping function. The crushing function is a function of crushing the filth sucked in from the suction port of the crushing pump together with cleaning water and the like. The pump function is a function that sucks in filth along with cleaning water etc. from the suction port and discharges wastewater containing crushed filth from the discharge port. The circulation path connects the discharge port of the crushing pump and the front part of the toilet bowl part. In this toilet device, sewage discharged from the discharge port of the crushing pump flows through the circulation path from the front to the rear on the bottom of the toilet bowl. This toilet device uses sewage that flows from the front to the rear of the bottom of the toilet bowl and flush water that is supplied to the toilet bowl separately from the sewage to move the filth in the toilet bowl to the suction port of the crushing pump. Transport towards. In this way, this toilet device can flush the toilet bowl with a small amount of flushing water by using the sewage water to transport the filth in the toilet bowl section.
特表2004-521202号公報Special Publication No. 2004-521202
 特許文献1に開示されたトイレ装置は、便鉢部の底面を流れる汚水を使用者が視認することができるため、使用者が不快に感じるおそれがある。 In the toilet device disclosed in Patent Document 1, the user can visually check the dirty water flowing on the bottom surface of the toilet bowl, which may make the user feel uncomfortable.
 本開示は、上記従来の実情に鑑みてなされたものであって、使用者が不快に感じにくく使用することができるトイレ装置を提供することを解決すべき課題としている。 The present disclosure has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional situation, and the problem to be solved is to provide a toilet device that the user can use without feeling uncomfortable.
 本開示のトイレ装置は、便鉢部と、前記便鉢部の下流側に設けられた搬送路と、前記搬送路の下流側に設けられ、汚物を粉砕する粉砕部と、前記粉砕部の下流側に設けられ、前記粉砕部において粉砕された汚物を含む汚水を貯留するタンクと、前記タンクと前記搬送路とを接続する循環路と、前記循環路に設けられ、前記タンクに貯留した汚水を前記搬送路に向けて吐出するポンプと、を備えている。 The toilet device of the present disclosure includes a toilet bowl portion, a conveyance path provided downstream of the toilet bowl portion, a crushing portion provided downstream of the conveyance path and configured to crush waste, and a crushing portion downstream of the crushing portion. a tank provided on the side for storing wastewater containing waste crushed in the crushing section; a circulation path connecting the tank and the conveyance path; and a circulation path provided in the circulation path for storing the wastewater stored in the tank. A pump for discharging toward the conveyance path is provided.
実施形態1のトイレ装置の構成を示す概略図である。1 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of a toilet device of Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施形態1のトイレ装置における給水部の開閉弁及びポンプの動作を示すフローチャートである。2 is a flowchart showing the operation of the on-off valve and pump of the water supply section in the toilet device of Embodiment 1.
 本開示のトイレ装置1を具体化した実施形態1について、図面を参照しつつ説明する。以下の説明において、上下方向は、大便器10を水平な設置面Fに設置した状態における上下方向である。前後方向は、大便器10を水平な設置面Fに設置した状態において、便鉢部11に対して給水管21が接続されている方向が後方であり、その逆方向が前方である。左右方向は、大便器10を水平な設置面Fに設置した状態において、大便器10の前方から大便器10の後方を見た際の左右方向である。図1において、上方向はX軸の正方向、下方向はX軸の負方向、前方向はY軸の正方向、後方向はY軸の負方向である。 Embodiment 1 that embodies the toilet device 1 of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the drawings. In the following description, the vertical direction refers to the vertical direction when the toilet bowl 10 is installed on a horizontal installation surface F. In the front-back direction, when the toilet bowl 10 is installed on a horizontal installation surface F, the direction in which the water supply pipe 21 is connected to the toilet bowl part 11 is the rear direction, and the opposite direction is the front direction. The left-right direction is the left-right direction when looking from the front of the toilet 10 to the rear of the toilet 10 in a state where the toilet 10 is installed on a horizontal installation surface F. In FIG. 1, the upward direction is the positive direction of the X-axis, the downward direction is the negative direction of the X-axis, the forward direction is the positive direction of the Y-axis, and the backward direction is the negative direction of the Y-axis.
<実施形態1>
 実施形態1のトイレ装置1は、図1に示すように、大便器10、給水部20、連結管30、フラッパ弁40、搬送路50、粉砕装置60、タンク70、循環路80、及びポンプ90を備えている。大便器10は、便鉢部11、上面部13、周壁部15、及び導水路17を有している。便鉢部11は大便器10の前側に設けられている。便鉢部11は上方に向けて開口した鉢形状である。便鉢部11は下端部に鉛直方向に開口した排出口11Aが形成されている。排出口11Aは、便鉢部11の下端部に鉛直方向に円筒状に伸びている。排出口11Aの下端部は、円筒状のパッキン19が取り付けられている。排出口11Aの中心軸とパッキン19の中心軸とは同一直線上に伸びている。排出口11Aの内径とパッキン19の内径とは略同一である。便鉢部11は吐水口11Bが形成されている。吐水口11Bは便鉢部11の後側上部に前後方向に開口している。吐水口11Bは便鉢部11を洗浄する洗浄水を吐水する。吐水口11Bから吐水された洗浄水は、便鉢部11に沿って旋回しつつ排出口11Aに向けて流れる。
<Embodiment 1>
As shown in FIG. 1, the toilet device 1 of the first embodiment includes a toilet bowl 10, a water supply section 20, a connecting pipe 30, a flapper valve 40, a conveyance path 50, a crushing device 60, a tank 70, a circulation path 80, and a pump 90. It is equipped with The toilet bowl 10 has a toilet bowl portion 11, an upper surface portion 13, a peripheral wall portion 15, and a water conduit 17. The toilet bowl part 11 is provided on the front side of the toilet bowl 10. The toilet bowl portion 11 has a bowl shape that opens upward. The toilet bowl portion 11 has a discharge port 11A opened in the vertical direction formed at the lower end thereof. The discharge port 11A extends in a cylindrical shape in the vertical direction at the lower end of the toilet bowl portion 11. A cylindrical packing 19 is attached to the lower end of the discharge port 11A. The central axis of the discharge port 11A and the central axis of the packing 19 extend on the same straight line. The inner diameter of the discharge port 11A and the inner diameter of the packing 19 are approximately the same. The toilet bowl portion 11 is formed with a water spout 11B. The spout 11B opens in the upper rear side of the toilet bowl portion 11 in the front-rear direction. The spout 11B spouts cleaning water for cleaning the toilet bowl portion 11. The wash water spouted from the water spout 11B flows toward the discharge port 11A while swirling along the toilet bowl portion 11.
 上面部13は、便鉢部11よりも後方に水平方向に広がっている。周壁部15は、便鉢部11の上端縁、及び上面部13の左右両端から下方に広がり、便鉢部11を囲むように形成されている。周壁部15の下端面は、大便器10を設置すると、設置面Fに接触する。大便器10は、便鉢部11より下方に周壁部15に囲まれた内部空間Sを形成している。 The upper surface portion 13 extends horizontally further back than the toilet bowl portion 11. The peripheral wall portion 15 extends downward from the upper end edge of the toilet bowl portion 11 and both left and right ends of the upper surface portion 13 and is formed to surround the toilet bowl portion 11 . The lower end surface of the peripheral wall portion 15 comes into contact with the installation surface F when the toilet bowl 10 is installed. The toilet bowl 10 forms an internal space S surrounded by a peripheral wall part 15 below the toilet bowl part 11.
 導水路17は、大便器10の上面部13の下方に形成されている。導水路17の上流端部は、大便器10の後端部の上部において、上方向に立ち上がっている。導水路17の上流端部に形成された流入口は、上下方向に開口している。導水路17の下流端部は、便鉢部11の後部に連続している。導水路17は便鉢部11に形成された吐水口11Bに通じている。 The water conduit 17 is formed below the upper surface portion 13 of the toilet bowl 10. The upstream end of the water conduit 17 rises upward above the rear end of the toilet bowl 10 . The inlet formed at the upstream end of the water conduit 17 is open in the vertical direction. The downstream end of the water conduit 17 is continuous with the rear part of the toilet bowl part 11. The water conduit 17 communicates with a spout 11B formed in the toilet bowl portion 11.
 給水部20は、大便器10に形成された導水路17に洗浄水を供給する。給水部20は、給水管21、開閉弁23、制御部25、及び操作部27を有している。給水管21の上流端部は、図示しない洗浄タンク等の給水源に接続されている。給水管21の下流端部は、大便器10に形成された導水路17の流入口に接続されている。開閉弁23は給水管21に設けられている。開閉弁23は、制御部25から送信された開弁信号を受信すると、開弁する。開閉弁23は、制御部25から送信された閉弁信号を受信すると、閉弁する。 The water supply unit 20 supplies flush water to the water conduit 17 formed in the toilet bowl 10. The water supply section 20 has a water supply pipe 21, an on-off valve 23, a control section 25, and an operation section 27. The upstream end of the water supply pipe 21 is connected to a water supply source such as a washing tank (not shown). A downstream end of the water supply pipe 21 is connected to an inlet of a water conduit 17 formed in the toilet bowl 10 . The on-off valve 23 is provided in the water supply pipe 21. The on-off valve 23 opens upon receiving the valve opening signal transmitted from the control unit 25 . The on-off valve 23 closes upon receiving the valve-closing signal transmitted from the control unit 25 .
 操作部27は洗浄ボタン29を有している。操作部27は、洗浄ボタン29が押されると、制御部25へ操作信号を送信する。制御部25は、操作信号を受信すると、開閉弁23に開弁信号を送信し、第1所定時間が経過した後に開閉弁23に閉弁信号を送信する。給水部20が導水路17に供給する洗浄水の水量は、開閉弁23が開弁している時間である第1所定時間の長さによって決定される。給水部20が導水路17に供給する洗浄水の水量は、吐水口11Bから便鉢部11に吐水される洗浄水の水量に等しい。給水部20は、操作部27の洗浄ボタン29が押されると、所定量の洗浄水を吐水口11Bから便鉢部11に吐水する。 The operating section 27 has a cleaning button 29. The operation unit 27 transmits an operation signal to the control unit 25 when the cleaning button 29 is pressed. Upon receiving the operation signal, the control unit 25 transmits a valve opening signal to the on-off valve 23, and transmits a valve closing signal to the on-off valve 23 after a first predetermined time has elapsed. The amount of cleaning water that the water supply unit 20 supplies to the water conduit 17 is determined by the length of the first predetermined time period, which is the time period during which the on-off valve 23 is open. The amount of flushing water that the water supply section 20 supplies to the water conduit 17 is equal to the amount of flushing water that is discharged from the spout 11B to the toilet bowl section 11. When the cleaning button 29 of the operation unit 27 is pressed, the water supply unit 20 discharges a predetermined amount of cleaning water from the spout 11B to the toilet bowl unit 11.
 連結管30は円筒状である。連結管30は、中心軸が上下方向に延びた状態で便鉢部11の下部に接続している。連結管30の中心軸は、便鉢部11の排出口11Aの中心軸と同一直線上に伸びている。連結管30の内径は、便鉢部11の排出口11Aに取り付けられたパッキン19の外径よりも大きい。連結管30の上端縁部は、便鉢部11の排出口11Aの周りに接続している。連結管30は大便器10の内部空間Sに収容されている。 The connecting pipe 30 has a cylindrical shape. The connecting pipe 30 is connected to the lower part of the toilet bowl portion 11 with its central axis extending in the vertical direction. The central axis of the connecting pipe 30 extends on the same straight line as the central axis of the discharge port 11A of the toilet bowl portion 11. The inner diameter of the connecting pipe 30 is larger than the outer diameter of the packing 19 attached to the outlet 11A of the toilet bowl portion 11. The upper end edge of the connecting pipe 30 is connected around the outlet 11A of the toilet bowl part 11. The connecting pipe 30 is accommodated in the internal space S of the toilet bowl 10.
 フラッパ弁40は連結管30内に取り付けられている。フラッパ弁40は便鉢部11の下部に形成された排出口11Aを開閉する。フラッパ弁40は、フラッパ弁本体41、支持部材43、及び引張りコイルばね45を有している。フラッパ弁本体41は円盤状である。フラッパ弁本体41の外径は、便鉢部11の排出口11Aに取り付けられたパッキン19の外径よりも大きく、連結管30の内径よりも小さい。フラッパ弁40が便鉢部11の排出口11Aを閉じた状態は、フラッパ弁本体41が水平状態に位置して便鉢部11の排出口11Aに取り付けられたパッキン19の下端縁に上面が接触した状態である。 The flapper valve 40 is installed inside the connecting pipe 30. The flapper valve 40 opens and closes a discharge port 11A formed at the bottom of the toilet bowl portion 11. The flapper valve 40 includes a flapper valve main body 41, a support member 43, and a tension coil spring 45. The flapper valve main body 41 is disc-shaped. The outer diameter of the flapper valve main body 41 is larger than the outer diameter of the packing 19 attached to the discharge port 11A of the toilet bowl portion 11, and smaller than the inner diameter of the connecting pipe 30. When the flapper valve 40 closes the outlet 11A of the toilet bowl 11, the flapper valve body 41 is in a horizontal position and its upper surface is in contact with the lower edge of the packing 19 attached to the outlet 11A of the toilet bowl 11. The situation is as follows.
 支持部材43は、第1支持部43A、及び第2支持部43Bを有している。第1支持部43A、及び第2支持部43Bは、棒状である。第1支持部43Aの一方の端部は、フラッパ弁本体41の下面の中央部に連結されている。第1支持部43Aは、フラッパ弁本体41の下面に沿って伸びている。第1支持部43Aの他方の端部は、フラッパ弁本体41の外縁よりも外方向まで伸びている。第2支持部43Bの一方の端部は、第1支持部43Aの他方の端部に連続している。第2支持部43Bは、第1支持部43Aに直交する方向であって、フラッパ弁40が便鉢部11の排出口11Aを閉じた状態において、一方の端部から他方の端部に向けて下方に伸びている。第2支持部43Bの長さは、第1支持部43Aの長さよりも短い。支持部材43は回転支持されている。支持部材43の回転軸は、第1支持部43Aと第2支持部43Bとが連続している部分である。支持部材43の回転軸は、便鉢部11の排出口11Aより後方であり、僅に下方において、左右水平方向に伸びている。フラッパ弁本体41は、便鉢部11の排出口11Aに取り付けられたパッキン19の下端縁に上面が接触して排出口11Aを閉じた状態と、上面が排出口11Aから離れて前方に向けて下方に傾斜して排出口11Aを開いた状態との間を回転移動する。 The support member 43 has a first support part 43A and a second support part 43B. The first support portion 43A and the second support portion 43B are rod-shaped. One end of the first support portion 43A is connected to a central portion of the lower surface of the flapper valve main body 41. The first support portion 43A extends along the lower surface of the flapper valve main body 41. The other end of the first support portion 43A extends further outward than the outer edge of the flapper valve main body 41. One end of the second support part 43B is continuous with the other end of the first support part 43A. The second support portion 43B extends in a direction perpendicular to the first support portion 43A from one end to the other end when the flapper valve 40 closes the discharge port 11A of the toilet bowl portion 11. It extends downward. The length of the second support portion 43B is shorter than the length of the first support portion 43A. The support member 43 is rotatably supported. The rotation axis of the support member 43 is a portion where the first support portion 43A and the second support portion 43B are continuous. The rotation axis of the support member 43 is located behind the discharge port 11A of the toilet bowl portion 11 and extends in the left and right horizontal directions slightly below. The flapper valve main body 41 has two positions: the top surface contacts the lower edge of the packing 19 attached to the discharge port 11A of the toilet bowl portion 11, closing the discharge port 11A, and the top surface separates from the discharge port 11A and faces forward. It rotates between a state in which the discharge port 11A is tilted downward and opened.
 引張りコイルばね45は、一方の端部が第2支持部43Bの他方の端部に連結され、他方の端部が連結管30の側面に連結されている。引張りコイルばね45の引張力は、フラッパ弁本体41を閉じる方向に作用している。フラッパ弁40は、フラッパ弁本体41の上面に汚物や洗浄水等が載っていない場合、引張りコイルばね45の引張力によって、便鉢部11の排出口11Aを閉じている。フラッパ弁40は、フラッパ弁本体41の上面に汚物や洗浄水等が載り、その重さが所定の重さよりも重くなった場合、フラッパ弁本体41が下方に回転して便鉢部11の排出口11Aを開き、汚物や洗浄水等がフラッパ弁本体41から下方に落下する。フラッパ弁40は、汚物や洗浄水等がフラッパ弁本体41上から落下すると、引張りコイルばね45の引張り力によって、フラッパ弁本体41が上方に回転して便鉢部11の排出口11Aを閉じる。 One end of the tension coil spring 45 is connected to the other end of the second support portion 43B, and the other end is connected to the side surface of the connecting pipe 30. The tensile force of the tension coil spring 45 acts in a direction to close the flapper valve body 41. The flapper valve 40 closes the discharge port 11A of the toilet bowl portion 11 by the tensile force of the tension coil spring 45 when there is no dirt, washing water, etc. on the upper surface of the flapper valve main body 41. In the flapper valve 40, when dirt, washing water, etc. are placed on the upper surface of the flapper valve main body 41 and the weight becomes heavier than a predetermined weight, the flapper valve main body 41 rotates downward and drains the toilet bowl portion 11. The outlet 11A is opened, and dirt, washing water, etc. fall downward from the flapper valve body 41. In the flapper valve 40, when dirt, washing water, etc. fall from above the flapper valve main body 41, the flapper valve main body 41 rotates upward due to the tensile force of the tension coil spring 45, thereby closing the discharge port 11A of the toilet bowl portion 11.
 搬送路50は、便鉢部11及びフラッパ弁40よりも下流側に設けられている。搬送路50は、上流部51、中間部53、及び下流部55を有している。上流部51の上端部は、上方に開口した挿入口51Aを形成している。挿入口51Aは円筒状である。挿入口51Aの内径は、連結管30の外径よりも大きく形成されている。挿入口51Aは円筒状のパッキン57が取り付けられている。パッキン57は挿入口51Aの内周面に接触している。挿入口51Aは連結管30の下端部を挿入している。連結管30の下端部の外周面は、挿入口51Aに取り付けられたパッキン57の内周面に接触している。上流部51は、大便器10の内部空間Sに収容されている。上流部51は、フラッパ弁本体41から落下した汚物や洗浄水等を一時的に貯留する。上流部51は、下端部に循環路80の下流端に形成された流出口81が開口している。循環路80の流出口81は、流出口81から吐出される汚水が中間部53の下流に向けて中間部53に沿って流れる方向に開口している。 The conveyance path 50 is provided downstream of the toilet bowl portion 11 and the flapper valve 40. The conveyance path 50 has an upstream section 51, an intermediate section 53, and a downstream section 55. The upper end of the upstream portion 51 forms an insertion port 51A that opens upward. The insertion port 51A has a cylindrical shape. The inner diameter of the insertion port 51A is larger than the outer diameter of the connecting pipe 30. A cylindrical packing 57 is attached to the insertion port 51A. The packing 57 is in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the insertion port 51A. The lower end of the connecting pipe 30 is inserted into the insertion port 51A. The outer circumferential surface of the lower end of the connecting tube 30 is in contact with the inner circumferential surface of a packing 57 attached to the insertion port 51A. The upstream portion 51 is accommodated in the internal space S of the toilet bowl 10. The upstream portion 51 temporarily stores dirt, washing water, etc. that have fallen from the flapper valve main body 41. The upstream portion 51 has an outlet 81 formed at the downstream end of the circulation path 80 opening at the lower end. The outlet 81 of the circulation path 80 is open in the direction in which the wastewater discharged from the outlet 81 flows along the intermediate portion 53 toward the downstream of the intermediate portion 53 .
 搬送路50の中間部53は円筒状である。中間部53の上流端は、上流部51の下部後方に形成された開口に沿って上流部51の下端部に接続している。中間部53は上流部51に通じている。中間部53は上流部51の下端部から後方に向けて斜め上方に伸びている。つまり、中間部53は、循環路80の流出口81よりも下流側において下流側に向けて上り傾斜している。中間部53は大便器10の内部空間Sに収容されている。 The intermediate portion 53 of the conveyance path 50 is cylindrical. The upstream end of the intermediate part 53 is connected to the lower end of the upstream part 51 along an opening formed at the rear of the lower part of the upstream part 51 . The intermediate section 53 communicates with the upstream section 51 . The intermediate portion 53 extends diagonally upward from the lower end of the upstream portion 51 toward the rear. That is, the intermediate portion 53 is inclined upwardly toward the downstream side of the outlet 81 of the circulation path 80 . The intermediate portion 53 is accommodated in the internal space S of the toilet bowl 10.
 搬送路50の下流部55は円筒状である。下流部55は、中間部53の下流端に接続している。下流部55は中間部53に通じている。下流部55の径と中間部53の径とは同一である。下流部55は大便器10の後部から後方に向けて略水平に伸びている。下流部55は大便器10の後端よりも後方に伸びている。下流部55の下流端部は粉砕装置60の流入部61に接続している。 The downstream portion 55 of the conveyance path 50 is cylindrical. The downstream section 55 is connected to the downstream end of the intermediate section 53. The downstream section 55 communicates with the intermediate section 53 . The diameter of the downstream portion 55 and the diameter of the intermediate portion 53 are the same. The downstream portion 55 extends substantially horizontally from the rear of the toilet bowl 10 toward the rear. The downstream portion 55 extends rearward from the rear end of the toilet bowl 10. A downstream end of the downstream section 55 is connected to an inflow section 61 of the crushing device 60 .
 粉砕装置60は、図示しない粉砕部及びポンプ部を有している。粉砕装置60は大便器10の後方に設置されている。粉砕装置60は、大便器10と同じ設置面Fに設置されている。粉砕装置60は前面上部に流入部61を有している。粉砕装置60の流入部61は搬送路50の下流部55の下流端部が接続されている。粉砕装置60は、流入部61から汚物や洗浄水が流入する。粉砕部は、流入部61から流入した汚物等の固形物(大便やトイレットペーパ)を粉砕しつつ、流入部61から流入した洗浄水等と攪拌し、流動性の高い汚水にする。粉砕装置60は上面後部から外部に伸びる流出管63を有している。ポンプ部は、粉砕部において粉砕した汚物を含む汚水を流出管63に送り出す。 The crushing device 60 has a crushing section and a pump section (not shown). The crushing device 60 is installed behind the toilet bowl 10. The crushing device 60 is installed on the same installation surface F as the toilet bowl 10. The crushing device 60 has an inflow portion 61 at the upper front surface. The inflow section 61 of the crushing device 60 is connected to the downstream end of the downstream section 55 of the conveyance path 50 . The pulverizer 60 receives dirt and washing water from an inlet 61 . The crushing section crushes solid matter such as filth (feces and toilet paper) that has flowed in from the inflow section 61, and mixes it with wash water, etc. that has flowed in from the inflow section 61, thereby turning it into highly fluid wastewater. The crushing device 60 has an outflow pipe 63 extending outward from the rear portion of the top surface. The pump section sends out wastewater containing the filth crushed in the crushing section to the outflow pipe 63.
 粉砕装置60は、図示しない水位センサを有している。水位センサは、所定水位を検知することができる。粉砕装置60は、内部に流入した汚物等や洗浄水が所定水位以上になると、粉砕部及びポンプ部が起動する。粉砕部及びポンプ部が駆動すると、粉砕部が汚物等を粉砕して流動性の高い汚水にすると共にポンプ部が汚水を流出管63に送り出す。粉砕装置60は、内部の汚水が所定水位以下になると、粉砕部及びポンプ部の駆動を停止する。 The crushing device 60 has a water level sensor (not shown). The water level sensor can detect a predetermined water level. In the crushing device 60, when the dirt, etc. and washing water that have flowed into the inside reach a predetermined water level or higher, the crushing section and the pump section are activated. When the crushing section and the pump section are driven, the crushing section crushes waste and the like into highly fluid sewage, and the pump section sends out the sewage to the outflow pipe 63. The crushing device 60 stops driving the crushing section and the pump section when the internal wastewater falls below a predetermined water level.
 タンク70は上面に第1流入部71と第2流入部72とを有している。タンク70の第1流入部71は粉砕装置60の流出管63の下流端部が接続されている。タンク70の第2流入部72は、雨水、及び手洗い水等の雑排水が流れる排水管100の下流端部が接続されている、タンク70は、粉砕装置60の流出管63から流れてきた汚水と、排水管100を流れてきた雨水、及び手洗い水等の雑排水を貯留する。タンク70は、図示しないオーバーフロー部を有しており、汚水等の貯留量が所定量以上になると、オーバーフロー部からサブタンクや下水道等に汚水等を排水するようにしている。 The tank 70 has a first inflow part 71 and a second inflow part 72 on the upper surface. The first inflow section 71 of the tank 70 is connected to the downstream end of the outflow pipe 63 of the crushing device 60 . The second inflow part 72 of the tank 70 is connected to the downstream end of a drain pipe 100 through which rainwater and miscellaneous wastewater such as hand washing water flows. Then, rainwater flowing through the drain pipe 100 and gray water such as hand washing water are stored. The tank 70 has an overflow part (not shown), and when the amount of sewage stored therein exceeds a predetermined amount, the sewage is drained from the overflow part into a sub-tank, a sewer, or the like.
 循環路80は、タンク70と搬送路50の上流部51とを接続している。循環路80の上流端部は、タンク70の下端部に接続されている。循環路80の下流端部は搬送路50の上流部51に接続されている。循環路80の下流端に形成された流出口81は、上記したように、搬送路50の上流部51内に開口している。 The circulation path 80 connects the tank 70 and the upstream portion 51 of the conveyance path 50. The upstream end of the circulation path 80 is connected to the lower end of the tank 70. The downstream end of the circulation path 80 is connected to the upstream portion 51 of the conveyance path 50 . The outlet 81 formed at the downstream end of the circulation path 80 opens into the upstream portion 51 of the conveyance path 50, as described above.
 ポンプ90は循環路80に設けられている。ポンプ90は、制御部25から送信された起動信号を受信すると、起動する。制御部25は、給水部20の開閉弁23に対して閉弁信号を送信した後、第2所定時間が経過した後にポンプ90に起動信号を送信する。第2所定時間は、給水部20の開閉弁23が開閉し、所定量の洗浄水を導水路17に供給してから、フラッパ弁40が便鉢部11の排出口11Aを開いて汚物や洗浄水等が搬送路50の上流部51に落下し、フラッパ弁40が便鉢部11の排出口11Aを閉じるまでに要する時間よりも長い時間である。このように、ポンプ90はフラッパ弁40が便鉢部11の排出口11Aを閉じた状態で駆動する。 The pump 90 is provided in the circulation path 80. When the pump 90 receives the activation signal transmitted from the control unit 25, it starts. After transmitting a valve closing signal to the on-off valve 23 of the water supply section 20, the control section 25 transmits a start signal to the pump 90 after a second predetermined period of time has elapsed. During the second predetermined time period, the on-off valve 23 of the water supply section 20 opens and closes to supply a predetermined amount of wash water to the water conduit 17, and then the flapper valve 40 opens the discharge port 11A of the toilet bowl section 11 to remove waste and wash water. This time is longer than the time required for water etc. to fall into the upstream section 51 of the conveyance path 50 and for the flapper valve 40 to close the discharge port 11A of the toilet bowl section 11. In this way, the pump 90 is driven with the flapper valve 40 closing the discharge port 11A of the toilet bowl portion 11.
 ポンプ90が駆動すると、タンク70内に貯留された汚水は、循環路80を流れ、循環路80の下流端の流出口81から搬送路50の上流部51内に吐出される。循環路80の流出口81から搬送路50の上流部51内に吐出された汚水は、搬送路50の中間部53の下流に向けて中間部53に沿って流れるため、その汚水が流れる勢いによって、搬送路50の上流部51内に一時的に貯留された汚物が中間部53の下流側に搬送され、下流部55を経由して粉砕装置60まで搬送される。 When the pump 90 is driven, the wastewater stored in the tank 70 flows through the circulation path 80 and is discharged from the outlet 81 at the downstream end of the circulation path 80 into the upstream portion 51 of the conveyance path 50. The wastewater discharged from the outlet 81 of the circulation path 80 into the upstream portion 51 of the conveyance path 50 flows toward the downstream of the intermediate portion 53 of the conveyance path 50 along the intermediate portion 53, so that the force of the flow of the wastewater causes The waste temporarily stored in the upstream section 51 of the conveying path 50 is conveyed to the downstream side of the intermediate section 53, and is conveyed to the crushing device 60 via the downstream section 55.
 ポンプ90は、制御部25から送信された停止信号を受信すると、停止する。制御部25は、ポンプ90に起動信号を送信した後、第3所定時間が経過した後にポンプ90に停止信号を送信する。第3所定時間は、その間に循環路80の流出口81から吐出される汚水によって、搬送路50の上流部51内に一時的に貯留された汚物の殆どが中間部53の下流側に搬送され、下流部55を経由して粉砕装置60まで搬送されるまでに要する時間である。 When the pump 90 receives the stop signal sent from the control unit 25, it stops. After transmitting the start signal to the pump 90, the control unit 25 transmits a stop signal to the pump 90 after a third predetermined time has elapsed. During the third predetermined time period, most of the waste temporarily stored in the upstream section 51 of the conveyance path 50 is conveyed to the downstream side of the intermediate section 53 by the wastewater discharged from the outlet 81 of the circulation path 80. , the time required to be transported to the crushing device 60 via the downstream section 55.
 次に、このトイレ装置1の便器洗浄について説明する。このトイレ装置1は、図2に示すように、排便後の使用者が操作部27の洗浄ボタン29を押す(ステップS1)と、給水部20の開閉弁23が開弁し(ステップS2)、便鉢部11の吐水口11Bから便鉢部11に洗浄水を吐水する。開閉弁23は、開弁してから第1所定時間が経過(ステップS3)した後に閉弁する(ステップS4)。このように、このトイレ装置1は、使用者が洗浄ボタン29を押すと、所定量の洗浄水を便鉢部11に吐水する。 Next, the toilet bowl cleaning of this toilet device 1 will be explained. As shown in FIG. 2, in this toilet device 1, when the user presses the flush button 29 of the operation section 27 after defecating (step S1), the on-off valve 23 of the water supply section 20 opens (step S2), Washing water is spouted from the spout 11B of the toilet bowl part 11 to the toilet bowl part 11. The on-off valve 23 closes (step S4) after a first predetermined time has elapsed (step S3) since it was opened. In this manner, when the user presses the flush button 29, this toilet device 1 discharges a predetermined amount of flush water into the toilet bowl portion 11.
 このトイレ装置1は、洗浄水を便鉢部11に吐水することによって、フラッパ弁40のフラッパ弁本体41の上面に汚物や洗浄水等が載り、フラッパ弁本体41が下方に回転して便鉢部11の排出口11Aを開き、汚物や洗浄水等がフラッパ弁本体41から下方に落下する。フラッパ弁40は、汚物や洗浄水等がフラッパ弁本体41上から搬送路50の上流部51内に落下すると、便鉢部11の排出口11Aを閉じる。汚物や洗浄水等は搬送路50の上流部51内に一時的に貯留される。 In this toilet device 1, by discharging flushing water into the toilet bowl portion 11, filth, flushing water, etc. are placed on the upper surface of the flapper valve body 41 of the flapper valve 40, and the flapper valve body 41 rotates downward, causing the toilet bowl to flow. The discharge port 11A of the section 11 is opened, and dirt, washing water, etc. fall downward from the flapper valve body 41. The flapper valve 40 closes the discharge port 11A of the toilet bowl portion 11 when dirt, washing water, etc. fall from above the flapper valve main body 41 into the upstream portion 51 of the conveyance path 50. Dirt, washing water, etc. are temporarily stored in the upstream section 51 of the conveyance path 50.
 このトイレ装置1は、図2に示すように、給水部20の開閉弁23が閉弁してから(ステップS4)第2所定時間が経過(ステップS5)した後にポンプ90が起動する(ステップS6)。フラッパ弁40は、ポンプ90が起動する際、便鉢部11の排出口11Aを閉じている。このトイレ装置1は、ポンプ90が駆動すると、タンク70内に貯留した汚水が循環路80を流れて搬送路50の上流部51内に開口した流出口81から吐出する。このトイレ装置1は、循環路80の流出口81から吐出された汚水の勢いによって、搬送路50の上流部51内に一時的に貯留された汚物が中間部53の下流側に搬送され、下流部55を経由して粉砕装置60まで搬送される。ポンプ90は、起動してから第3所定時間が経過(ステップS7)した後に駆動を停止する(ステップS8)。 As shown in FIG. 2, in this toilet device 1, the pump 90 is started after the second predetermined time has elapsed (step S5) after the on-off valve 23 of the water supply section 20 is closed (step S4) (step S6). ). The flapper valve 40 closes the discharge port 11A of the toilet bowl portion 11 when the pump 90 is activated. In this toilet device 1, when the pump 90 is driven, the dirty water stored in the tank 70 flows through the circulation path 80 and is discharged from the outlet 81 opened in the upstream section 51 of the conveyance path 50. In this toilet device 1, the waste temporarily stored in the upstream section 51 of the conveyance path 50 is conveyed to the downstream side of the intermediate section 53 by the force of the sewage discharged from the outlet 81 of the circulation path 80, and It is conveyed to the crushing device 60 via the section 55. The pump 90 stops driving (step S8) after a third predetermined time has elapsed (step S7) since it was started.
 粉砕装置60は、搬送された汚物を粉砕部で粉砕しつつ、洗浄水及び汚水と攪拌し、流動性の高い汚水にして流出管63に送り出す。流出管63に送り出された汚水はタンク70に貯留される。このようにして、このトイレ装置1は便器洗浄を終了する。 The pulverizer 60 pulverizes the transported filth in a pulverizer, mixes it with wash water and sewage, turns it into highly fluid sewage, and sends it out to the outflow pipe 63. The wastewater sent out to the outflow pipe 63 is stored in a tank 70. In this way, this toilet device 1 completes toilet flushing.
 以上説明したように、実施形態1のトイレ装置1は、便鉢部11と、便鉢部11の下流側に設けられた搬送路50と、搬送路50の下流側に設けられ、汚物を粉砕する粉砕装置60と、粉砕装置60の下流側に設けられ、粉砕装置60の粉砕部において粉砕された汚物を含む汚水を貯留するタンク70と、タンク70と搬送路50の上流部51とを接続する循環路80と、循環路80に設けられ、タンク70に貯留した汚水を搬送路50に向けて吐出するポンプ90と、を備えている。 As described above, the toilet device 1 of Embodiment 1 includes the toilet bowl section 11, the conveyance path 50 provided downstream of the toilet bowl section 11, and the conveyance path 50 provided downstream of the conveyance path 50 to crush waste. A pulverizer 60 is connected to the pulverizer 60 , a tank 70 is provided on the downstream side of the pulverizer 60 and stores wastewater containing filth crushed in the pulverizer section of the pulverizer 60 , and the tank 70 is connected to the upstream portion 51 of the conveyance path 50 . A pump 90 is provided in the circulation path 80 and discharges the wastewater stored in the tank 70 toward the conveyance path 50.
 このトイレ装置1は、タンク70に貯留した汚水を循環路80から便鉢部11の下流側に設けられた搬送路50に流すことによって、搬送路50の汚物を粉砕装置60に搬送することができる。このため、このトイレ装置1は、使用者が循環する汚水を視認しにくいため、使用者が不快に感じにくく使用することができる。また、このトイレ装置1は洗浄水を節水することができる。 This toilet device 1 can transport waste in the transport path 50 to the crushing device 60 by flowing the wastewater stored in the tank 70 from the circulation path 80 to the transport path 50 provided on the downstream side of the toilet bowl part 11. can. Therefore, this toilet device 1 makes it difficult for the user to visually recognize the circulating wastewater, so the user can use the toilet device 1 without feeling uncomfortable. Moreover, this toilet device 1 can save water for flushing.
 実施形態1のトイレ装置1は、便鉢部11の下部に形成された排出口11Aを開閉するフラッパ弁40を備えており、搬送路50は、フラッパ弁40よりも下流側に設けられている。このトイレ装置1は、フラッパ弁40が便鉢部11の排出口11Aを閉じることによって、使用者がフラッパ弁40よりも下流側を視認することができなくなり、フラッパ弁40よりも下流側からの臭気がトイレ室内に流れ込むことを防止することができる。 The toilet device 1 of the first embodiment includes a flapper valve 40 that opens and closes an outlet 11A formed at the lower part of the toilet bowl portion 11, and the conveyance path 50 is provided downstream of the flapper valve 40. . In this toilet device 1, when the flapper valve 40 closes the discharge port 11A of the toilet bowl part 11, the user cannot visually check the downstream side of the flapper valve 40, and the user cannot see the downstream side of the flapper valve 40. It is possible to prevent odor from flowing into the toilet room.
 実施形態1のトイレ装置1のポンプ90は、フラッパ弁40が便鉢部11に形成された排出口11Aを閉じた状態において駆動する。このトイレ装置1は、フラッパ弁40が便鉢部11の排出口11Aを閉じた状態において、ポンプ90が駆動し、循環路80から便鉢部11の下流側に設けられた搬送路50に汚水が流れるため、使用者が循環する汚水を視認することができなくなり、使用者が不快に感じにくく使用することができる。 The pump 90 of the toilet device 1 of the first embodiment is driven with the flapper valve 40 closing the discharge port 11A formed in the toilet bowl portion 11. In this toilet device 1, when the flapper valve 40 closes the discharge port 11A of the toilet bowl section 11, the pump 90 is driven, and sewage flows from the circulation path 80 to a conveyance path 50 provided on the downstream side of the toilet bowl section 11. Flows through the system, making it impossible for the user to see the circulating wastewater, making it possible for the user to use the system without feeling uncomfortable.
 実施形態1のトイレ装置1は、ポンプ90を駆動することによって、タンク70に貯留された汚水が循環路80を経由して搬送路50に流入して搬送路50内の汚物を粉砕装置60へ搬送する。このトイレ装置1は、汚水によって搬送路50内の汚物を粉砕装置60へ搬送することができるため、少ない洗浄水で便器洗浄を実行することができる。 In the toilet device 1 of the first embodiment, by driving the pump 90, the wastewater stored in the tank 70 flows into the conveyance path 50 via the circulation path 80, and the waste in the conveyance path 50 is sent to the crushing device 60. transport. This toilet device 1 can transport the filth in the transport path 50 to the crushing device 60 using sewage water, so it can flush the toilet bowl with less flushing water.
 実施形態1のトイレ装置1の搬送路50は下流側に向けて上り傾斜である。このトイレ装置1は、搬送路50の下流端部を高い位置に設けることによって、粉砕装置60を大便器10と同じ設置面Fに設置することができる。このように、このトイレ装置1は、高さ方向の寸法拡大を抑制し、設置を容易にすることができる。このトイレ装置1は、車載した場合、低床にすることができる。 The conveyance path 50 of the toilet device 1 of Embodiment 1 is inclined upward toward the downstream side. In this toilet device 1, the crushing device 60 can be installed on the same installation surface F as the toilet bowl 10 by providing the downstream end of the conveyance path 50 at a high position. In this way, this toilet device 1 can suppress the increase in dimensions in the height direction and can be easily installed. This toilet device 1 can have a low floor when mounted on a vehicle.
 実施形態1のトイレ装置1の搬送路50は、下端部に循環路80の流出口81が開口した上流部51と、上流部51の下端部に接続し、流出口81より下流側において下流側に向けて上り傾斜した中間部53と、中間部53の下流部に接続した下流部55と、を有しており、上流部51と中間部53は、便鉢部11の下方に形成された内部空間Sに収容されている。このトイレ装置1は、搬送路50の上流部51と、下流側に向けて上り傾斜させた中間部53とを内部空間Sに収容することによって、高さ方向及び前後方向の寸法拡大を抑制することができる。 The conveyance path 50 of the toilet device 1 of the first embodiment has an upstream section 51 in which an outflow port 81 of a circulation path 80 is opened at the bottom end thereof, and is connected to the lower end of the upstream section 51, and is connected to the downstream side of the outflow port 81 on the downstream side. It has an intermediate part 53 that slopes upward toward the middle part 53 and a downstream part 55 that is connected to the downstream part of the intermediate part 53. The upstream part 51 and the intermediate part 53 are formed below the toilet bowl part 11. It is housed in an internal space S. This toilet device 1 suppresses dimensional expansion in the height direction and the front-back direction by accommodating the upstream portion 51 of the conveyance path 50 and the intermediate portion 53 tilted upward toward the downstream side in the internal space S. be able to.
 実施形態1のトイレ装置1のタンク70は、雨水、及び手洗い水等の雑排水が流入する第2流入部72を有している。このトイレ装置1は、循環路80を循環する汚水を雨水、及び手洗い水等の雑排水によって補うことができる。 The tank 70 of the toilet device 1 of the first embodiment has a second inflow portion 72 into which rainwater and gray water such as hand washing water flow. This toilet device 1 can supplement the sewage circulating through the circulation path 80 with rainwater and gray water such as hand washing water.
 本開示は上記記述及び図面によって説明した実施形態1に限定されるものではなく、例えば次のような実施形態も技術的範囲に含まれる。
(1)トイレ装置は、車載トイレ、仮設トイレ等の移動するものであってもよい。
(2)実施形態1のトイレ装置は、フラッパ弁を備えていたが、フラッパ弁を備えていなくてもよい。
(3)実施形態1のトイレ装置はポンプの起動を時間制御したが、フラッパ弁の開閉を検知する検知部を備え、フラッパ弁が閉じたことを検知してポンプを起動してもよい。
(4)実施形態1のトイレ装置のフラッパ弁は機械式であるが、電動式であってもよい。
(5)実施形態1のトイレ装置は、循環路の流出口から吐出された汚水の勢いによって、搬送路の流入部内の汚物を搬送したが、搬送路にサイホン作用が生じるようにして汚物を搬送するようにしてもよい。
(6)実施形態1のトイレ装置のタンクは、雨水、及び手洗い水等の雑排水が流入する流入部を有しているが、雨水、及び手洗い水等の雑排水のいずれか一方のみが流入する流入部であってもよいし、雨水、及び手洗い水等の雑排水が流入する流入部を有していなくてもよい。
(7)実施形態1のタンクは、オーバーフロー部を有していたが、オーバーフロー部を有していなくてもよい。この場合、タンクが満水になるとトイレ装置を使用できなくしてもよい。
(8)タンクに汚水が貯留されていない場合、汚物を搬送できる程度の少量の水を貯留してもよい。
The present disclosure is not limited to the first embodiment described above and illustrated in the drawings, but includes, for example, the following embodiments within its technical scope.
(1) The toilet device may be a portable toilet such as a car-mounted toilet or a temporary toilet.
(2) Although the toilet device of Embodiment 1 was equipped with a flapper valve, it may not be equipped with a flapper valve.
(3) Although the toilet device of Embodiment 1 controls the activation of the pump over time, it may include a detection unit that detects the opening and closing of the flapper valve, and the pump may be activated by detecting that the flapper valve is closed.
(4) Although the flapper valve of the toilet device of Embodiment 1 is mechanical, it may be electrically operated.
(5) In the toilet device of Embodiment 1, the filth in the inlet of the conveyance path is conveyed by the force of the sewage discharged from the outlet of the circulation path, but the filth is conveyed by creating a siphon effect in the conveyance path. You may also do so.
(6) The tank of the toilet device of Embodiment 1 has an inlet into which rainwater and gray water such as hand washing water flow, but only one of the rainwater and gray water such as hand washing water flows into the tank. It is also possible to have an inlet where rainwater and miscellaneous water such as hand washing water flow.
(7) Although the tank of Embodiment 1 had an overflow part, it may not have an overflow part. In this case, the toilet device may become unusable when the tank is full.
(8) If wastewater is not stored in the tank, a small amount of water may be stored to transport the waste.
 1…トイレ装置、11…便鉢部、11A…排出口、40…フラッパ弁、50…搬送路、60…粉砕装置(粉砕部)、70…タンク、72…第2流入部(流入部)、80…循環路、90…ポンプ DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Toilet device, 11... Toilet bowl part, 11A... Outlet, 40... Flapper valve, 50... Conveyance path, 60... Grinding device (pulverizing part), 70... Tank, 72... Second inflow part (inflow part), 80...Circulation path, 90...Pump

Claims (7)

  1.  便鉢部と、
     前記便鉢部の下流側に設けられた搬送路と、
     前記搬送路の下流側に設けられ、汚物を粉砕する粉砕部と、
     前記粉砕部の下流側に設けられ、前記粉砕部において粉砕された汚物を含む汚水を貯留するタンクと、
     前記タンクと前記搬送路とを接続する循環路と、
     前記循環路に設けられ、前記タンクに貯留した汚水を前記搬送路に向けて吐出するポンプと、
     を備えているトイレ装置。
    A toilet bowl part,
    a conveyance path provided on the downstream side of the toilet bowl portion;
    a crushing section that is provided on the downstream side of the conveyance path and crushes waste;
    a tank provided downstream of the crushing section and storing wastewater containing filth crushed in the crushing section;
    a circulation path connecting the tank and the conveyance path;
    a pump provided in the circulation path and discharging the wastewater stored in the tank toward the conveyance path;
    Toilet equipment equipped with.
  2.  前記便鉢部の下部に形成された排出口を開閉するフラッパ弁を備えており、
     前記搬送路は、前記フラッパ弁よりも下流側に設けられている請求項1に記載のトイレ装置。
    It is equipped with a flapper valve that opens and closes a discharge port formed in the lower part of the toilet bowl part,
    The toilet device according to claim 1, wherein the conveyance path is provided downstream of the flapper valve.
  3.  前記ポンプは、前記フラッパ弁が前記排出口を閉じた状態において駆動する請求項2に記載のトイレ装置。 The toilet device according to claim 2, wherein the pump is driven when the flapper valve closes the discharge port.
  4.  前記ポンプを駆動することによって、前記タンクに貯留された汚水が前記循環路を経由して前記搬送路に流入して前記搬送路内の汚物を前記粉砕部へ搬送する請求項1から請求項3までのいずれか一項に記載のトイレ装置。 By driving the pump, sewage stored in the tank flows into the conveyance path via the circulation path, and the waste in the conveyance path is conveyed to the crushing section. The toilet device according to any one of the preceding items.
  5.  前記搬送路は下流側に向けて上り傾斜である請求項1から請求項4までのいずれか一項に記載のトイレ装置。 The toilet device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the conveyance path slopes upward toward the downstream side.
  6.  前記搬送路は、
     下端部に前記循環路の流出口が開口した上流部と、
     前記上流部の下端部に接続し、前記流出口より下流側において下流側に向けて上り傾斜した中間部と、
     前記中間部の下流部に接続した下流部と、
     を有しており、
     前記上流部と前記中間部は、前記便鉢部の下方に形成された内部空間に収容されている請求項1から請求項5までのいずれか一項に記載のトイレ装置。
    The conveyance path is
    an upstream portion in which an outlet of the circulation path is opened at a lower end;
    an intermediate portion connected to a lower end portion of the upstream portion and inclined upward toward the downstream side from the outlet;
    a downstream part connected to a downstream part of the intermediate part;
    It has
    The toilet device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the upstream part and the intermediate part are accommodated in an internal space formed below the toilet bowl part.
  7.  前記タンクは、雨水、及び手洗い水等の雑排水の少なくとも一方が流入する流入部を有している請求項1から請求項6までのいずれか一項に記載のトイレ装置。 The toilet device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the tank has an inlet into which at least one of rainwater and gray water such as hand washing water flows.
PCT/JP2023/009610 2022-03-18 2023-03-13 Toilet apparatus WO2023176772A1 (en)

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JP2022043381A JP2023137259A (en) 2022-03-18 2022-03-18 Toilet device
JP2022-043381 2022-03-18

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012158971A (en) * 2011-02-01 2012-08-23 Toshihiro Sankai Equipment and method for conveying filth in public lavatory
JP2016130433A (en) * 2015-01-14 2016-07-21 株式会社Lixil Sewage transfer system

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012158971A (en) * 2011-02-01 2012-08-23 Toshihiro Sankai Equipment and method for conveying filth in public lavatory
JP2016130433A (en) * 2015-01-14 2016-07-21 株式会社Lixil Sewage transfer system

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