WO2023167462A1 - Mouth washing device and control method therefor - Google Patents

Mouth washing device and control method therefor Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2023167462A1
WO2023167462A1 PCT/KR2023/002530 KR2023002530W WO2023167462A1 WO 2023167462 A1 WO2023167462 A1 WO 2023167462A1 KR 2023002530 W KR2023002530 W KR 2023002530W WO 2023167462 A1 WO2023167462 A1 WO 2023167462A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
washing water
valve
discharge
mouthpiece
water
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2023/002530
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
박규철
정인호
오종갑
Original Assignee
주식회사 에스엠디솔루션
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020220026652A external-priority patent/KR20230129714A/en
Priority claimed from KR1020220026650A external-priority patent/KR20230129712A/en
Priority claimed from KR1020220026651A external-priority patent/KR20230129713A/en
Application filed by 주식회사 에스엠디솔루션 filed Critical 주식회사 에스엠디솔루션
Publication of WO2023167462A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023167462A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C1/00Dental machines for boring or cutting ; General features of dental machines or apparatus, e.g. hand-piece design
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C17/00Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
    • A61C17/02Rinsing or air-blowing devices, e.g. using fluid jets or comprising liquid medication
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C17/00Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
    • A61C17/02Rinsing or air-blowing devices, e.g. using fluid jets or comprising liquid medication
    • A61C17/028Rinsing or air-blowing devices, e.g. using fluid jets or comprising liquid medication with intermittent liquid flow

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an oral irrigator and a control method thereof.
  • the spray pressure of the washing water is increased by storing the impact energy generated during the pulsating jetting of the washing water.
  • the oral irrigator according to an embodiment of the present invention, a mouthpiece having a spray hole; a supply pipe forming a flow path through which washing water flows to the mouthpiece; a valve disposed in the supply pipe; and a shock absorber disposed in the supply pipe and absorbing a water shock generated in the supply pipe when the valve closes the supply pipe.
  • the oral irrigator includes a mouthpiece having a recovery hole and an injection hole formed thereon; a supply pipe forming a flow path through which washing water flows to the mouthpiece; a supply tank accommodating washing water supplied to the supply pipe and accommodating the mouthpiece; a discharge pump connected to the mouthpiece to generate pressure for sucking washing water into the recovery hole; and a discharge pipe connecting the discharge pump and the mouthpiece.
  • the mouthpiece is formed with a spray hole; a supply pipe forming a flow path through which washing water flows to the mouthpiece; a valve disposed in the supply pipe; and a shock absorber disposed in the supply pipe, storing a portion of the washing water remaining in the supply pipe when the valve is closed, and increasing an initial pressure by supplying washing water to the supply pipe when the valve is opened.
  • the oral irrigator in which the connector is disposed and forms an external shape; a mouthpiece having a recovery hole and a spraying hole and connected to the connector to spray washing water and suck contaminated water; a supply tank accommodating washing water; a supply pipe connecting the supply tank and the connector to form a flow path through which washing water flows; a valve disposed in the supply pipe; a supply pump connected to the supply pipe and disposed between the supply tank and the valve to suck and spray washing water; a shock absorber disposed between the valve and the supply pump and connected to the supply pipe to absorb a water shock generated in the supply pipe when the valve closes the supply pipe; a discharge pipe connected to the connector and forming a flow path through which contaminated water flows; and a discharge pump disposed in the discharge pipe.
  • the oral irrigator includes a mouthpiece having a spray hole and a recovery hole to spray washing water into the user's oral cavity and suck contaminated water in the oral cavity; a valve controlling washing water flowing into the mouthpiece; a discharge pump sucking contaminated water from the mouthpiece; and a control unit controlling the valve and the discharge pump, wherein the control unit pulsatesly sprays the washing water by repeatedly opening and closing the valve to pulsately spray the washing water from the injection hole when receiving a mouth washing mode signal, , When receiving the oral washing end signal, the operation of the discharge pump is stopped when the remaining water discharge time elapses after the valve is closed.
  • a method for controlling an oral irrigator includes a mouthpiece having a spray hole and a recovery hole to spray washing water into the user's mouth and sucking contaminated water in the mouth, a supply pump supplying washing water to the mouthpiece,
  • a control method for an oral irrigator comprising a valve disposed between the supply pump and the mouthpiece, a discharge pump for sucking contaminated water from the mouthpiece, and a control unit for controlling the supply pump, the valve, and the discharge pump, Receiving an oral washing mode signal; pulsatingly spraying washing water by repeatedly opening and closing the valve while driving the supply pump and the discharge pump; stopping the supply pump and closing the valve to stop spraying of the washing water; Stopping the discharge pump when the remaining water discharge time elapses after the supply pump is finished; It includes steps to
  • a control method of an oral irrigator includes a mouthpiece in which a spray hole and a recovery hole are formed to spray washing water into the user's oral cavity and suck contaminated water in the oral cavity, and control the washing water flowing into the mouthpiece.
  • a control method of an oral washer comprising a valve for sucking contaminated water from the mouthpiece, a discharge pump for sucking contaminated water from the mouthpiece, and a control unit for controlling the valve and the discharge pump, comprising: receiving an oral cleaning mode signal; pulsatingly spraying washing water by repeatedly opening and closing the valve while driving the discharge pump; stopping spraying of washing water by closing the valve; and stopping driving of the discharge pump when residual water discharge time elapses after the valve is closed. It includes steps to
  • control method of the oral irrigator includes a mouthpiece having a spray hole and a recovery hole to spray washing water into the user's mouth and sucking contaminated water in the mouth, and supplying the washing water to the mouthpiece.
  • a control method of an oral washer comprising a pump, a discharge pump for sucking contaminated water from the mouthpiece, and a control unit for controlling the supply pump and the discharge pump, comprising: receiving a flow path cleaning mode signal; cleaning the flow path by opening the valve while driving the supply pump and the discharge pump; stopping the driving of the supply pump; and stopping driving of the discharge pump when residual water discharge time elapses after the supply pump is driven.
  • the oral irrigator includes a mouthpiece having a spray hole and a recovery hole to spray washing water into the user's oral cavity and suck contaminated water in the oral cavity; a supply pipe forming a flow path through which washing water flows to the mouthpiece; a discharge pipe connected to the mouthpiece and forming a flow path through which contaminated water introduced through the recovery hole flows; a discharge device disposed in the discharge pipe to generate pressure for sucking the contaminated water; and a compression device connected to the supply pipe and transporting the washing water to the supply pipe by periodically increasing the pressure of the washing water.
  • the oral irrigator includes a mouthpiece having a recovery hole and an injection hole formed thereon; a supply pipe forming a flow path through which washing water flows to the mouthpiece; a discharge device connected to the mouthpiece to generate pressure for sucking washing water through the recovery hole; a discharge pipe connecting the discharge device and the mouthpiece; and a washing tank accommodating the mouthpiece and washing water in one space.
  • FIG. 1 shows a method of using an oral irrigator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a mouthpiece according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a representation of the connection between each component of the oral irrigator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 shows the flow of washing water and contaminated water when washing the mouth with an oral washer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 5 is a representation of the flow of washing water when washing the flow path with the oral washer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a simplified representation of a shock absorber according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram of an oral irrigator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of oral washing mode according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9A is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of section 9p of FIG. 8 .
  • FIG. 9B is a flowchart illustrating another embodiment of part 9p of FIG. 8 .
  • FIG. 10A represents the driving of components controlled as shown in FIGS. 10 and 9A.
  • FIG. 10B represents the driving of components controlled as shown in FIGS. 10 and 9B.
  • FIG. 11 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a flow path cleaning mode according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 represents the driving of components controlled as shown in FIG. 11 .
  • 13 is a representation of the connection relationship between each component of the oral irrigator according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • 15 is a representation of the flow of washing water according to the operation of the compressor of FIG. 14 .
  • 16 is a block diagram of an oral irrigator according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • 17 is a representation of the flow of washing water when washing the flow path with an oral washer according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 18 shows the driving of the compression device and the discharge device when cleaning the flow path in the same manner as in FIG. 17 .
  • FIG. 1 shows a method of using an oral irrigator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 2 is a perspective view of the mouthpiece 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a representation of the connection between each component of the oral irrigator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mouthpiece 10 is formed with a spray hole 11; a supply pipe 210 forming a flow path through which washing water flows to the mouthpiece 10; A valve 330 disposed in the supply pipe 210; and a shock absorber 310 disposed in the supply pipe 210 and absorbing a water shock generated in the supply pipe 210 when the valve 330 closes the supply pipe 210 .
  • the mouthpiece 10 is formed with an injection hole 11 .
  • a plurality of injection holes 11 are formed in the mouthpiece 10 .
  • the spray hole 11 sprays the washing water toward the gums and teeth.
  • the oral irrigator may be divided into a main body 100 and a mouthpiece 10.
  • the housing 101 forms the outer shape of the main body 100 .
  • the supply pipe 210 is connected to the mouthpiece 10.
  • the supply pipe 210 is a pipe that forms a flow path from a water source to the mouthpiece 10 .
  • a valve 330 is disposed in the supply pipe 210 .
  • Valve 330 may be of a solenoid type.
  • the valve 330 may periodically change the pressure of the washing water through an opening/closing operation.
  • the washing water is pulsatingly sprayed through the spray hole 11 .
  • the washing water is sprayed pulsatingly to wash the mouth.
  • Washing water flowing through the supply pipe 210 transfers pressure energy to the valve 330 and the supply pipe 210 by closing the passage of the valve 330 . These collisions generate shock waves.
  • the shock absorber 310 absorbs water impact.
  • the shock absorber 310 absorbs the impact of washing water flowing backward.
  • the buffer 310 flows in reverse-current washing water.
  • the valve 330 When the valve 330 is closed, the pressure inside the supply pipe 210 increases due to the washing water moving toward the valve 330 . Some of the high-pressure washing water flows into the receiving part 313 formed in the shock absorber 310 and is stored.
  • the valve 330 is opened, the washing water of the shock absorber 310 is discharged to the supply pipe 210 again.
  • the shock absorber 310 serves to increase the initial pressure of the washing water when the valve 330 is opened.
  • the elastic body pushes the washing water through the partition wall 311 with stored elastic energy, which increases the initial pressure of the washing water. Accordingly, the shock absorber 310 increases the initial pressure when the valve 330 is opened, and as a result, the mouthwashing force increases.
  • the shock absorber 310 absorbs a water impact when the valve 330 is closed and/or increases the water pressure when the valve 330 is opened to increase the initial mouthwashing force.
  • the oral irrigator includes a supply pump 320 disposed in the supply pipe 210 to increase the water pressure of the washing water, and the shock absorber 310 includes the supply pump 320 and the valve 330 ) are placed between
  • the supply pump 320 increases the water pressure of the washing water.
  • the supply pump 320 may be a type that sucks and discharges the washing water by using the suction and repulsion force of the electromagnet and the permanent magnet or a type that sucks and discharges the washing water by the reciprocating motion of the piston 526 .
  • a shock absorber 310 is disposed between the supply pump 320 and the valve 330 .
  • 4 shows the flow of washing water and contaminated water when washing the mouth with an oral washer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 5 is a representation of the flow of washing water when washing the flow path with the oral washer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mouthpiece 10 has a recovery hole 13 formed therein, is connected to the mouthpiece 10, and discharges forming a flow path through which the contaminated water flowing through the recovery hole 13 flows.
  • the mouthpiece 10 is formed with at least one recovery hole 13 .
  • the recovery hole 13 may be formed at a position in contact with the tongue.
  • the recovery hole 13 may be formed in a direction toward the throat.
  • the recovery hole 13 may be formed at a position where the front teeth are bitten.
  • Contaminated water means the water used to wash the mouth.
  • the washing water is sprayed into the oral cavity, and water mixed with foreign substances in the oral cavity by washing the oral cavity is called contaminated water.
  • the oral irrigator according to the present invention can perform the flow path washing mode.
  • the washing water flows into the washing tank 550 or the supply tank 103 instead of the oral cavity, so the washing water is clean without foreign substances.
  • the discharge pipe 220 flows. Therefore, the water flowing through the discharge pipe 220 flows with washing water or contaminated water according to the use mode.
  • what flows through the discharge pipe 220 is mainly referred to as contaminated water, but the water flowing through the discharge pipe 220 does not necessarily mean only mixed with foreign substances in the oral cavity.
  • the discharge pump 340 recovers washing water and contaminated water through the recovery hole 13 by forming a negative pressure.
  • the discharge tank 105 for receiving the contaminated water discharged through the discharge pipe 220; and a supply tank 103 accommodating washing water supplied to the supply pipe 210, and the capacity of the discharge tank 105 is greater than that of the supply tank 103.
  • the capacity of the supply tank 103 is smaller than that of the discharge tank 105.
  • the supply tank 103 contains washing water.
  • the supply tank 103 is inserted into the housing 101.
  • the upper side of the supply tank 103 protrudes from the housing 101. This facilitates the user's grip. This facilitates replacement of the supply tank 103.
  • a user may separate the supply tank 103 from the housing 101 to clean the supply tank 103 .
  • the discharge tank 105 is preferably larger than the capacity of the supply tank 103.
  • the supply tank 103 may optionally be used.
  • the supply pipe 210 may be supplied with washing water from the supply tank 103 or connected to a water supply to receive tap water.
  • the discharge tank 105 may optionally be used.
  • the discharge pipe 220 may discharge the contaminated water into the discharge tank 105 or directly into the sewage system.
  • the discharge tank 105 for receiving the contaminated water discharged through the discharge pipe 220; a water level sensor 350 disposed in the housing 101 accommodating the discharge tank 105; and a control unit 400 that controls the supply pump 320, and the control unit 400 terminates the operation of the supply pump 320 when the value measured by the water level sensor 350 exceeds a predetermined water level.
  • the water level sensor 350 measures the water level of the discharge tank 105.
  • the water level sensor 350 transmits the measured water level to the controller 400 .
  • the water level sensor 350 transmits a detection status to the control unit 400 when the water level of the discharge tank 105 reaches a certain height.
  • the water level sensor 350 may be an ultrasonic sensor located on the side of the discharge tank 105 .
  • the water level sensor 350 emits ultrasonic waves toward the side of the discharge tank 105 at a certain height and measures the ultrasonic waves returned within a predetermined time.
  • the controller 400 terminates the operation of the supply pump 320 when the height of the discharge tank 105 reaches a predetermined level.
  • the predetermined water level is set below the total capacity of the discharge tank 105 excluding the minimum free capacity, which is the sum of the capacity of the pipe forming the downstream of the mouthpiece 10 and the capacity inside the oral cavity.
  • washing water sprayed from the oral cavity and contaminated water present in the oral cavity should all be recovered. Accordingly, the control unit 400 sufficiently drives the discharge pump 340 to recover all of the contaminated water present in the mouth of a normal size and the contaminated water present in the discharge pipe 220 . This is the reason for the residual water discharge time Te, which will be described later.
  • the predetermined water level is determined in consideration of the capacity of the discharge tank 105 and the capacity of the contaminated water to be recovered during the residual water discharge time Te.
  • An oral irrigator includes a mouthpiece 10 having a recovery hole 13 and an injection hole 11 formed thereon; a supply pipe 210 forming a flow path through which washing water flows to the mouthpiece 10; a supply tank 103 accommodating washing water supplied to the supply pipe 210 and accommodating the mouthpiece 10; a discharge pump 340 connected to the mouthpiece 10 to generate pressure for sucking washing water into the recovery hole 13; and a discharge pipe 220 connecting the discharge pump 340 and the mouthpiece 10.
  • the connector 107 is disposed and the housing 101 forming an external shape; a mouthpiece 10 having a recovery hole 13 and a spraying hole 11 and connected to a connector 107 to spray washing water and suck contaminated water; a supply tank 103 accommodating washing water; a supply pipe 210 connecting the supply tank 103 and the connector 107 to form a flow path through which washing water flows; A valve 330 disposed in the supply pipe 210; a supply pump 320 connected to the supply pipe 210 and disposed between the supply tank 103 and the valve 330 to suck and spray washing water; It is disposed between the valve 330 and the supply pump 320 and is connected to the supply pipe 210 to absorb water shock generated in the supply pipe 210 when the valve 330 closes the supply pipe 210.
  • device 310 a discharge pipe 220 connected to the connector 107 and forming a flow path through which contaminated water flows; and a discharge pump 340 disposed in the discharge pipe 220.
  • the connector 107 is exposed to the outside of the housing 101 .
  • the connector 107 is divided into a portion connected to the supply pipe 210 and a portion connected to the discharge pipe 220.
  • the mouthpiece 10 is connected to the connector 107 through a flexible pipe.
  • an accommodation groove 102 accommodating the supply tank 103 is formed vertically, and the depth D of the accommodation groove 102 is lower than the height H of the supply tank 103.
  • the receiving groove 102 is formed in the housing 101 .
  • the supply tank 103 is inserted into the receiving groove 102.
  • the supply tank 103 protrudes to the outside so that the user can easily take it out.
  • the supply tank 103 inserted into the receiving groove 102 is connected to the supply pipe 210.
  • the receiving groove 102 is formed long in the vertical direction on one side of the housing 101 .
  • a shock absorber 310 is horizontally long.
  • the shock absorber 310 is usually long due to the partition wall 311 moving in the longitudinal direction. Therefore, the shock absorber 310 is efficient in space arrangement to arrange horizontally at the lower end of the housing 101. It is efficient to arrange the receiving groove 102 and the supply pump 320 on the upper side of the shock absorber 310 .
  • the receiving groove 102 and the supply pump 320 are arranged long in the vertical direction, and the shock absorber 310 is arranged long in the transverse direction.
  • a user interface 370 is formed outside the upper surface of the housing 101 , and a circuit board 380 is disposed inside the upper surface of the housing 101 .
  • the circuit board 380 is connected to the valve 330, the supply pump 320, the discharge pump 340, and the water level sensor 350.
  • the controller 400 and the memory 360 are disposed on the circuit board 380 .
  • FIG. 6 is a simplified representation of a shock absorber 310 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the shock absorber 310 the receiving portion 313 to form an empty space therein; and a partition wall 311 disposed inside the accommodating part 313 to divide a space into which the washing water flows and a space where the elastic body is disposed.
  • the partition wall 311 divides the accommodating portion 313 to divide a space where the elastic body is disposed and a space into which the washing water flows.
  • the elastic body may be a compressed gas such as compressed air or a spring. Washing water flows into the receiving part 313 . The impact energy of the washing water is transferred to the elastic body through the barrier rib 311. The elastic body absorbs the impact energy.
  • An oral irrigator includes a mouthpiece 10 having a spray hole 11; a supply pipe 210 forming a flow path through which washing water flows to the mouthpiece 10; A valve 330 disposed in the supply pipe 210; and is disposed in the supply pipe 210, stores a portion of the washing water remaining in the supply pipe 210 when the valve 330 is closed, and supplies the washing water to the supply pipe 210 when the valve 330 is opened. It includes a shock absorber 310 that increases the initial pressure.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram of an oral irrigator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 8 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of oral washing mode according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9A is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of section 9p of FIG. 8 .
  • FIG. 9B is a flowchart illustrating another embodiment of part 9p of FIG. 8 .
  • FIG. 10A represents the driving of components controlled as shown in FIGS. 10 and 9A.
  • FIG. 10B represents the driving of components controlled as shown in FIGS. 10 and 9B.
  • the control method of the oral washer according to an embodiment of the present invention, the injection hole 11 and the recovery hole 13 are formed
  • a mouthpiece 10 for spraying washing water into the user's mouth and sucking contaminated water in the mouth a supply pump 320 supplying washing water to the mouthpiece 10, and a valve disposed between the supply pump 320 and the mouthpiece 330, a discharge pump 340 for sucking contaminated water from the mouthpiece 10, a supply pump 320, a control unit 400 for controlling the valve 330, and the discharge pump 340.
  • 'start' in FIGS. 10 and 11 is a time when the user commands the oral washing mode to run
  • 'stop' is a time when the user commands the oral washing mode to end. End of the oral washing mode may be automatically performed when a predetermined time elapses from the start of the oral washing mode.
  • the user interface 370 has an oral washing mode.
  • the control unit 400 receives the oral washing mode signal and controls the supply pump 320 and the valve 330 for pulsating injection. Washing water that has flowed into the oral cavity must be discharged quickly. If the discharge of contaminated water is delayed, the contaminated water may pass into the respiratory tract or esophagus.
  • the control unit 400 drives the discharge pump 340 simultaneously with driving the valve 330 and the supply pump 320 .
  • the supply pump 320 is provided, but in an area where the pressure of tap water is sufficient, it may be possible to pulsately spray the washing water only with the valve 330.
  • the controller 400 may periodically repeat opening and closing of the valve 330 .
  • the user interface 370 transmits an oral washing end signal to the control unit 400.
  • the control unit 400 stops driving the supply pump 320 and the valve 330 .
  • the controller 400 additionally drives the discharge pump 340 during the residual water discharge time Te to discharge residual water remaining in the oral cavity and the discharge passage.
  • the controller 400 stops driving the discharge pump 340 when the remaining water discharge time Te elapses.
  • the pulsating spraying of the washing water includes opening the water supply valve 330 simultaneously with the driving of the supply pump 320 and the driving of the discharge pump 340 (S211); and closing the valve 330 when the pulsation injection time T1 elapses (S213).
  • the pulsating spraying of the washing water (S200) includes opening the valve 330 when the break time T2 elapses from the closing time of the valve 330 (S215).
  • the controller 400 closes the valve 330 when the pulsation injection time T1 elapses after initially opening the valve 330 .
  • the control unit 400 opens the valve 330 again when the break time T2 elapses from the closing time of the valve 330 .
  • the period of pulsation injection may be the sum of the pulsation injection time T1 and the break time T2.
  • the steps of stopping spraying of washing water are performed when the oral washing mode end signal is applied.
  • the pulsating spraying of the washing water includes opening the valve 330 simultaneously with driving the supply pump 320 and driving the discharge pump 340 (S231); Closing the water supply valve 330 when the initial injection time Td elapses (S233); opening the valve 330 when the break time T2 elapses from the closing time of the valve 330 (S235); and closing (S237) the valve 330 when the pulsation injection time T1 has elapsed.
  • the pulsation injection time T1 is equal to or shorter than the initial injection time Td.
  • the initial injection time Td is longer than or equal to the pulsation injection time T1.
  • the initial opening time of the valve 330 at the start of cleaning is longer than the opening time of the valve 330 during the pulsating spraying.
  • the amount of gas in the washing water remaining in the supply pipe 210 increases due to gas/liquid separation. Therefore, the amount of gas in the supply pipe 210 is quickly reduced by discharging the gas in the supply pipe during the initial injection time Td. This reduces the noise of the supply pipe 210.
  • the uniformity of the washing power and the uniformity of the washing power are rapidly increased.
  • a control method of an oral irrigator includes the steps of opening the valve 330 and stopping the supply pump 320 when the compression time Ts elapses from the input of the oral washing mode end signal. (S331) is included.
  • the controller 400 opens the valve 330 and stops the driving of the supply pump 320.
  • the controller 400 keeps the valve 330 closed and the supply pump 320 driven during the compression time Ts.
  • the pressure in the supply pipe 210 increases and the increased pressure increases the elastic energy stored by the elastic body of the shock absorber 310.
  • the controller 400 opens the valve 330, washing water at a higher pressure than usual is sprayed to the mouthpiece 10. In this way, the washing water is pushed out with a greater force, thereby reducing the amount of washing water that may remain in the supply pipe 210 after the oral washing mode ends, and reducing the amount of foreign substances that may remain in the supply pipe 210. Minimize. Therefore, the compression of the washing water during the compression time Ts helps to keep the supply pipe 210 cleaner.
  • the control method of the oral irrigator according to an embodiment of the present invention includes closing the valve 330 when the residual water supply time T3 elapses (S335).
  • the remaining water supply time T3 is a time allowing sufficient drainage of the washing water remaining in the supply pipe 210 .
  • the residual water discharge time Te is longer than the sum of the compression time Ts and the residual water supply time T3.
  • the residual water discharge time Te is a time for removing residual water since contaminated water may still exist in the oral cavity and the discharge pipe 220 . Since contaminated water contains saliva and various nutrients in the oral cavity, it is necessary to remove residual water.
  • the pulsation injection time T1 is shorter than the break time T2.
  • the pulsation injection time T1 is kept shorter than the break time T2. Spraying the washing water for a short period of time helps to increase the washing power.
  • a method for controlling an oral irrigator includes a mouthpiece 10 having a spray hole 11 and a recovery hole 13 formed to spray washing water into the user's oral cavity and suck contaminated water in the oral cavity; A valve 330 for regulating the washing water flowing into the mouthpiece 10, a discharge pump 340 for sucking contaminated water from the mouthpiece 10, and a control unit 400 for controlling the valve 330 and the discharge pump 340.
  • control method of the oral washer comprising the step of receiving an oral washing mode signal (S100); driving the discharge pump 340 and repeatedly opening and closing the valve 330 to pulsately spray the washing water (S200); closing the valve 330 to stop spraying of washing water (S300 and S310); and stopping the operation of the discharge pump 340 when the remaining water discharge time Te elapses after the valve 330 is closed (S400); It includes steps to
  • An oral irrigator includes a mouthpiece 10 having an injection hole 11 and a recovery hole 13 formed therein to spray washing water into the user's oral cavity and to suck contaminated water in the oral cavity; a valve 330 controlling the washing water flowing into the mouthpiece 10; a discharge pump 340 for sucking contaminated water from the mouthpiece 10; and a control unit 400 that controls the valve 330 and the discharge pump 340, wherein the control unit 400, upon receiving the oral washing mode signal, pulsates the washing water from the spray hole 11 to spray the valve 330 ) is repeatedly opened and closed to pulsately spray the washing water, and upon receiving the oral washing end signal, the operation of the discharge pump 340 is stopped when the remaining water discharge time Te elapses after the valve 330 is closed.
  • FIG. 11 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a flow path cleaning mode according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 represents the driving of components controlled as shown in FIG. 11 .
  • a spray hole 11 and a recovery hole 13 are formed to spray washing water into the user's oral cavity and polluted water in the oral cavity.
  • Mouthpiece 10 sucking the mouthpiece 10, a supply pump 320 supplying washing water to the mouthpiece 10, a discharge pump 340 sucking contaminated water from the mouthpiece 10, and the supply pump 320 and the discharge pump A control method of an oral irrigator including a control unit 400 for controlling 340, comprising: receiving a flow path cleaning mode signal (S10); cleaning the flow path by opening the valve 330 while driving the supply pump 320 and the discharge pump 340 (S20); Stopping the driving of the supply pump 320 (S30); and stopping the operation of the discharge pump 340 when the residual water discharge time Te elapses after the supply pump 320 is driven (S40).
  • 'start' in FIGS. 12 and 18 is a time when the user commands the pipe cleaning mode to run
  • 'stop' is a time when the user commands the pipe cleaning mode to end. End of the pipe cleaning mode may be automatically performed when a predetermined time elapses from the start of the pipe cleaning mode.
  • the user interface 370 includes a flow path cleaning mode.
  • the user interface 370 transmits a flow path cleaning mode signal to the control unit 400 .
  • the controller 400 opens the valve 330 while driving the supply pump 320 and the discharge pump 340 .
  • the control unit 400 ends the driving of the supply pump 320 when the predetermined passage cleaning time elapses.
  • the control unit 400 stops driving the discharge pump 340 when the residual water discharge time Te elapses to remove residual water from the discharge passage.
  • both the supply pipe 210 and the washing pipe are washed.
  • the control unit 400 does not drive the supply pipe 210, the supply pipe 210 is not washed and only the discharge pipe 220 is washed.
  • 13 is a representation of the connection relationship between each component of the oral irrigator according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • 14 illustrates the concept of a compression device 520 according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • 15 is a representation of the flow of washing water according to the operation of the compressor 520 of FIG. 14 .
  • a spray hole 11 and a recovery hole 13 are formed to spray washing water into the user's oral cavity and suck contaminated water in the oral cavity.
  • the supply tank 103 and discharge tank 105 can be selected selectively. 13 shows that the supply pipe 210 is connected to the water supply and the discharge pipe 220 is connected to the discharge tank 105, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the compression device 520 periodically increases the pressure of the washing water.
  • the compression device 520 sucks in the washing water and then discharges it.
  • the pressure of the washing water decreases, and in the discharge stroke of the compression device 520, the pressure of the washing water increases.
  • the compression device 520 is a cylinder in which a suction port 523 connected to the supply pipe 210 and through which washing water flows in, an outlet 524 connected to the supply pipe 210 and through which washing water is discharged, and a washing water receiving space 525a are formed. (525); and a piston 526 reciprocating inside the cylinder 525 and changing the washing water accommodating space 525a.
  • the cylinder 525 has a washing water accommodating space 525a formed therein, and a suction port 523 and an outlet 524 communicating with the washing water accommodating space 525a are formed.
  • the piston 526 reciprocates inside the cylinder 525.
  • the washing water accommodating space 525a increases, the pressure in the cylinder 525 decreases and the washing water flows in.
  • the washing water accommodating space 525a decreases, the pressure in the cylinder 525 increases and the washing water is discharged.
  • the oral irrigator according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a first check valve 521 disposed at the inlet 523 and a second check valve 522 disposed at the outlet 524, and the first check valve ( 521 is opened when the size of the washing water accommodating space 525a increases, and the second check valve 522 is opened when the size of the washing water accommodating space 525a decreases.
  • the first check valve 521 is opened when the pressure in the washing water receiving space 525a decreases, and closed when the pressure increases.
  • the second check valve 522 is closed when the pressure of the washing water accommodating space 525a decreases, and opens when the pressure increases.
  • One of the first check valve 521 and the second check valve 522 is opened and the other is closed according to a change in pressure.
  • the compression device 520 includes a connecting rod 527 connected to the piston 526; and a crankshaft 528 connected to the connecting rod 527 to perform conversion between reciprocating motion and rotational motion.
  • the connecting rod 527 moves up and down.
  • the piston 526 moves up and down inside the cylinder 525 by the connecting rod 527 and periodically changes the washing water accommodating space 525a. Rotation of the crankshaft 528 periodically changes the pressure of the washing water.
  • the mouthpiece 10 pulsates and sprays washing water.
  • FIG. 16 is a block diagram of an oral irrigator according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • 17 is a representation of the flow of washing water when washing the flow path with an oral washer according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 18 shows the operation of the compression device 520 and the discharge device 540 when cleaning the passage in the same manner as in FIG. 17 .
  • the compression device 520 includes a motor that rotates a crankshaft 528; and a controller 600 that controls driving of the motor and the discharge pump 340, and the controller 600 stops driving the discharge device 540 when the remaining water discharge time Te elapses after the motor is driven. Stop.
  • the controller 600 controls driving of the compression device 520 and the discharge device 540 .
  • the controller 600 receives manipulation information from the user interface 370 .
  • the controller 600 determines the water level of the discharge tank 105 through the water level sensor 350.
  • the memory 360 stores algorithms and commands executed by the control unit 600 .
  • An oral irrigator includes a mouthpiece 10 having a recovery hole 13 and an injection hole 11 formed thereon; a supply pipe 210 forming a flow path through which washing water flows to the mouthpiece 10; a discharge device 540 connected to the mouthpiece 10 and generating pressure for sucking washing water through the recovery hole 13; a discharge pipe 220 connecting the discharge device 540 and the mouthpiece 10; and a washing tank 550 accommodating the mouthpiece 10 and washing water in one space.
  • the washing tank 550 is used when a user wants to clean the supply pipe 210 and/or the discharge pipe 220. The user fills the washing tank 550 with washing water and immerses the mouthpiece 10 in the washing tank 550.
  • the controller 600 drives the compression device 520 and the discharge device 540 when the user selects the pipe cleaning mode through the user interface 370 .
  • the control unit 600 may selectively drive only the discharge device 540 to perform only cleaning of the discharge pipe 220 .
  • the discharge device 540 periodically increases the suction power of the washing water.
  • the discharge device 540 may have the same structure as the compression device 520 described above. In this case, polluted water sucked from the recovery hole 13 is also sucked periodically.
  • the oral washer includes a compression device 520 disposed in the supply pipe 210 to periodically increase the water pressure of the washing water.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a mouth washing device and a control method therefor. The mouth washing device according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: a mouthpiece having a spray hole; a supply tube for forming a flow path through which washing water flows to the mouthpiece; a valve arranged in the supply tube; and a shock absorber which is arranged in the supply tube and absorbs a water shock generated in the supply tube when the valve closes the supply tube.

Description

구강세정기 및 그 제어방법Oral irrigator and its control method
본 발명은 구강세정기 및 그 제어방법에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to an oral irrigator and a control method thereof.
치석의 발생을 예방하기 위해, 올바른 양치질로 치아 사이의 플라그와 노폐물을 제거해 주어야 한다. 그러나, 사람마다 치아의 배열이 다르므로, 아무리 열심히 칫솔질을 해도 관리하기 어려운 부분이 생길 수밖에 없으며, 특히 치아가 고르지 못한 경우에는 그만큼 양치의 난이도도 상승한다. To prevent tartar from occurring, proper brushing should remove plaque and debris between teeth. However, since the arrangement of teeth is different for each person, no matter how hard you brush your teeth, there are inevitable areas that are difficult to manage. In particular, when the teeth are uneven, the difficulty of brushing increases accordingly.
따라서, 치아의 배열에 구애받지 않고 구강의 청결을 유지할 수 있는 구강세정기가 필요하다. Therefore, there is a need for an oral washer capable of maintaining oral cleanliness regardless of the arrangement of teeth.
본 발명이 해결하고자 하는 과제는 다음과 같다.The problem to be solved by the present invention is as follows.
첫째, 세척수의 맥동분사시 발생하는 충격에너지를 효율적으로 흡수하여 구강세정기에서 발생하는 진동과 소음을 감소시키는 것이다. First, it is to efficiently absorb the impact energy generated when the pulsating jet of washing water is used to reduce the vibration and noise generated by the oral irrigator.
둘째, 세척수의 맥동분사시 발생하는 충격에너지를 저장하여 세척수의 분사압을 증가시키는 것이다. Second, the spray pressure of the washing water is increased by storing the impact energy generated during the pulsating jetting of the washing water.
셋째, 세척수의 분사와 오염수의 회수를 원활히 할 수 있는 구강세정기를 제공하는 것이다. Third, to provide an oral irrigator capable of smoothly spraying washing water and collecting contaminated water.
본 발명의 과제들은 이상에서 언급한 과제들로 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 또 다른 과제들은 아래의 기재로부터 당업자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.The tasks of the present invention are not limited to the tasks mentioned above, and other tasks not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.
상기 과제를 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 구강세정기는, 분사공이 형성된 마우스피스; 상기 마우스피스로 세척수가 유동하는 유로를 형성하는 공급배관; 상기 공급배관에 배치된 밸브; 및 상기 공급배관에 배치되고, 상기 밸브가 상기 공급배관을 폐쇄할 때 상기 공급배관에서 발생하는 수충격을 흡수하는 완충장치를 포함한다. In order to achieve the above object, the oral irrigator according to an embodiment of the present invention, a mouthpiece having a spray hole; a supply pipe forming a flow path through which washing water flows to the mouthpiece; a valve disposed in the supply pipe; and a shock absorber disposed in the supply pipe and absorbing a water shock generated in the supply pipe when the valve closes the supply pipe.
또한, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 구강세정기는, 회수공과 분사공이 형성된 마우스피스; 상기 마우스피스로 세척수가 유동하는 유로를 형성하는 공급배관; 상기 공급배관에 공급하는 세척수를 수용하고, 상기 마우스피스를 수용 가능한 공급탱크; 상기 마우스피스와 연결되어 상기 회수공으로 세척수를 흡입하기 위한 압력을 형성하는 배출펌프; 및 상기 배출펌프와 상기 마우스피스를 연결하는 배출배관을 포함한다. In addition, the oral irrigator according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a mouthpiece having a recovery hole and an injection hole formed thereon; a supply pipe forming a flow path through which washing water flows to the mouthpiece; a supply tank accommodating washing water supplied to the supply pipe and accommodating the mouthpiece; a discharge pump connected to the mouthpiece to generate pressure for sucking washing water into the recovery hole; and a discharge pipe connecting the discharge pump and the mouthpiece.
또한, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 구강세정기는, 분사공이 형성된 마우스피스; 상기 마우스피스로 세척수가 유동하는 유로를 형성하는 공급배관; 상기 공급배관에 배치된 밸브; 및 상기 공급배관에 배치되고, 상기 밸브가 폐쇄될 때 상기 공급배관에 잔류하는 세척수 일부를 저장하고, 상기 밸브를 개방할 때 상기 공급배관에 세척수를 공급하여 초기 압력을 증가시키는 완충장치를 포함한다. In addition, the oral irrigator according to an embodiment of the present invention, the mouthpiece is formed with a spray hole; a supply pipe forming a flow path through which washing water flows to the mouthpiece; a valve disposed in the supply pipe; and a shock absorber disposed in the supply pipe, storing a portion of the washing water remaining in the supply pipe when the valve is closed, and increasing an initial pressure by supplying washing water to the supply pipe when the valve is opened. .
또한, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 구강세정기는, 커넥터가 배치되고 외형을 형성하는 하우징; 회수공과 분사공이 형성되고 상기 커넥터와 연결되어 세척수를 분사하고 오염수를 흡입하는 마우스피스; 세척수를 수용하는 공급탱크; 상기 공급탱크와 상기 커넥터를 연결하여 세척수가 유동하는 유로를 형성하는 공급배관; 상기 공급배관에 배치된 밸브; 상기 공급배관에 연결되고, 상기 공급탱크와 상기 밸브 사이에 배치되어 세척수를 흡입 및 분사하는 공급펌프; 상기 밸브와 상기 공급펌프 사이에 배치되고 상기 공급배관에 연결되어 상기 밸브가 상기 공급배관을 폐쇄할 때 상기 공급배관에서 발생하는 수충격을 흡수하는 완충장치; 상기 커넥터와 연결되며 오염수가 유동하는 유로를 형성하는 배출배관; 및 상기 배출배관에 배치된 배출펌프를 포함한다. In addition, the oral irrigator according to an embodiment of the present invention, the housing in which the connector is disposed and forms an external shape; a mouthpiece having a recovery hole and a spraying hole and connected to the connector to spray washing water and suck contaminated water; a supply tank accommodating washing water; a supply pipe connecting the supply tank and the connector to form a flow path through which washing water flows; a valve disposed in the supply pipe; a supply pump connected to the supply pipe and disposed between the supply tank and the valve to suck and spray washing water; a shock absorber disposed between the valve and the supply pump and connected to the supply pipe to absorb a water shock generated in the supply pipe when the valve closes the supply pipe; a discharge pipe connected to the connector and forming a flow path through which contaminated water flows; and a discharge pump disposed in the discharge pipe.
또한, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 구강세정기는, 분사공과 회수공이 형성되어 사용자의 구강에 세척수를 분사하고 구강 내의 오염수를 흡입하는 마우스피스; 상기 마우스피스로 유동하는 세척수를 단속하는 밸브; 상기 마우스피스로부터 오염수를 흡입하는 배출펌프; 및 상기 밸브와 상기 배출펌프를 제어하는 제어부를 포함하고, 상기 제어부는, 구강 세정모드 신호를 수신하면, 세척수가 상기 분사공에서 맥동분사하도록 상기 밸브의 개방과 폐쇄를 반복하여 세척수를 맥동분사하고, 구강 세정종료신호를 수신하면, 상기 밸브 폐쇄 후 잔수 배출시간이 경과하면 상기 배출펌프의 구동을 정지한다. In addition, the oral irrigator according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a mouthpiece having a spray hole and a recovery hole to spray washing water into the user's oral cavity and suck contaminated water in the oral cavity; a valve controlling washing water flowing into the mouthpiece; a discharge pump sucking contaminated water from the mouthpiece; and a control unit controlling the valve and the discharge pump, wherein the control unit pulsatesly sprays the washing water by repeatedly opening and closing the valve to pulsately spray the washing water from the injection hole when receiving a mouth washing mode signal, , When receiving the oral washing end signal, the operation of the discharge pump is stopped when the remaining water discharge time elapses after the valve is closed.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 구강세정기의 제어방법은, 분사공과 회수공이 형성되어 사용자의 구강에 세척수를 분사하고 구강 내의 오염수를 흡입하는 마우스피스, 상기 마우스피스로 세척수를 공급하는 공급펌프, 상기 공급펌프와 상기 마우스피스 사이에 배치된 밸브, 상기 마우스피스로부터 오염수를 흡입하는 배출펌프 및 상기 공급펌프와 상기 밸브와 상기 배출펌프를 제어하는 제어부를 포함하는 구강세정기의 제어방법에 있어서, 구강 세정모드 신호를 수신하는 단계; 상기 공급펌프와 상기 배출펌프를 구동하면서, 상기 밸브의 개방과 폐쇄를 반복하여 세척수를 맥동분사하는 단계; 상기 공급펌프의 구동을 정지하고, 상기 밸브를 폐쇄하여 세척수의 분사를 정지하는 단계; 상기 공급펌프의 구동이 종료된 후 잔수 배출시간이 경과하면 상기 배출펌프의 구동을 정지; 하는 단계를 포함한다.A method for controlling an oral irrigator according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a mouthpiece having a spray hole and a recovery hole to spray washing water into the user's mouth and sucking contaminated water in the mouth, a supply pump supplying washing water to the mouthpiece, A control method for an oral irrigator comprising a valve disposed between the supply pump and the mouthpiece, a discharge pump for sucking contaminated water from the mouthpiece, and a control unit for controlling the supply pump, the valve, and the discharge pump, Receiving an oral washing mode signal; pulsatingly spraying washing water by repeatedly opening and closing the valve while driving the supply pump and the discharge pump; stopping the supply pump and closing the valve to stop spraying of the washing water; Stopping the discharge pump when the remaining water discharge time elapses after the supply pump is finished; It includes steps to
또한, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 구강세정기의 제어방법은, 분사공과 회수공이 형성되어 사용자의 구강에 세척수를 분사하고 구강 내의 오염수를 흡입하는 마우스피스, 상기 마우스피스로 유동하는 세척수를 단속하는 밸브, 상기 마우스피스로부터 오염수를 흡입하는 배출펌프, 상기 밸브와 상기 배출펌프를 제어하는 제어부를 포함하는 구강세정기의 제어방법에 있어서, 구강 세정모드 신호를 수신하는 단계; 상기 배출펌프를 구동하면서, 상기 밸브의 개방과 폐쇄를 반복하여 세척수를 맥동분사하는 단계; 상기 밸브를 폐쇄하여 세척수의 분사를 정지하는 단계; 및 상기 밸브 폐쇄 후 잔수 배출시간이 경과하면 상기 배출펌프의 구동을 정지; 하는 단계를 포함한다.In addition, a control method of an oral irrigator according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a mouthpiece in which a spray hole and a recovery hole are formed to spray washing water into the user's oral cavity and suck contaminated water in the oral cavity, and control the washing water flowing into the mouthpiece. A control method of an oral washer comprising a valve for sucking contaminated water from the mouthpiece, a discharge pump for sucking contaminated water from the mouthpiece, and a control unit for controlling the valve and the discharge pump, comprising: receiving an oral cleaning mode signal; pulsatingly spraying washing water by repeatedly opening and closing the valve while driving the discharge pump; stopping spraying of washing water by closing the valve; and stopping driving of the discharge pump when residual water discharge time elapses after the valve is closed. It includes steps to
또한, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 구강세정기의 제어방법은, 분사공과 회수공이 형성되어 사용자의 구강에 세척수를 분사하고 구강 내의 오염수를 흡입하는 마우스피스, 상기 마우스피스로 세척수를 공급하는 공급펌프, 상기 마우스피스로부터 오염수를 흡입하는 배출펌프 및 상기 공급펌프와 상기 배출펌프를 제어하는 제어부를 포함하는 구강세정기의 제어방법에 있어서, 유로 세정모드 신호를 수신하는 단계; 상기 공급펌프와 상기 배출펌프를 구동하면서, 상기 밸브를 개방하여 유로를 세척하는 단계; 상기 공급펌프의 구동을 정지하는 단계; 및 상기 공급펌프의 구동이 종료된 후 잔수 배출시간이 경과하면 상기 배출펌프 구동을 정지하는 단계를 포함한다.In addition, the control method of the oral irrigator according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a mouthpiece having a spray hole and a recovery hole to spray washing water into the user's mouth and sucking contaminated water in the mouth, and supplying the washing water to the mouthpiece. A control method of an oral washer comprising a pump, a discharge pump for sucking contaminated water from the mouthpiece, and a control unit for controlling the supply pump and the discharge pump, comprising: receiving a flow path cleaning mode signal; cleaning the flow path by opening the valve while driving the supply pump and the discharge pump; stopping the driving of the supply pump; and stopping driving of the discharge pump when residual water discharge time elapses after the supply pump is driven.
또한, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 구강세정기는, 분사공과 회수공이 형성되어 사용자의 구강에 세척수를 분사하고 구강 내의 오염수를 흡입하는 마우스피스; 상기 마우스피스로 세척수가 유동하는 유로를 형성하는 공급배관; 상기 마우스피스와 연결되며 상기 회수공을 통해 유입된 오염수가 유동하는 유로를 형성하는 배출배관; 상기 배출배관에 배치되어 오염수를 흡입하는 압력을 생성하는 배출장치; 및 상기 공급배관과 연결되고, 세척수의 압력을 주기적으로 증가시켜 세척수를 상기 공급배관으로 이송하는 압축장치를 포함한다.In addition, the oral irrigator according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a mouthpiece having a spray hole and a recovery hole to spray washing water into the user's oral cavity and suck contaminated water in the oral cavity; a supply pipe forming a flow path through which washing water flows to the mouthpiece; a discharge pipe connected to the mouthpiece and forming a flow path through which contaminated water introduced through the recovery hole flows; a discharge device disposed in the discharge pipe to generate pressure for sucking the contaminated water; and a compression device connected to the supply pipe and transporting the washing water to the supply pipe by periodically increasing the pressure of the washing water.
또한, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 구강세정기는, 회수공과 분사공이 형성된 마우스피스; 상기 마우스피스로 세척수가 유동하는 유로를 형성하는 공급배관; 상기 마우스피스와 연결되어 상기 회수공을 통해 세척수를 흡입하기 위한 압력을 생성하는 배출장치; 상기 배출장치와 상기 마우스피스를 연결하는 배출배관; 및 상기 마우스피스와 세척수를 하나의 공간에 수용하는 세척탱크를 포함한다.In addition, the oral irrigator according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a mouthpiece having a recovery hole and an injection hole formed thereon; a supply pipe forming a flow path through which washing water flows to the mouthpiece; a discharge device connected to the mouthpiece to generate pressure for sucking washing water through the recovery hole; a discharge pipe connecting the discharge device and the mouthpiece; and a washing tank accommodating the mouthpiece and washing water in one space.
기타 실시예들의 구체적인 사항들은 상세한 설명 및 도면들에 포함되어 있다.Details of other embodiments are included in the detailed description and drawings.
본 발명에 따르면 다음과 같은 효과가 있다. According to the present invention, there are the following effects.
첫째, 세척수의 맥동분사시 발생하는 충격에너지를 효율적으로 흡수하여 구강세정기에서 발생하는 진동과 소음을 감소킬 수 있다. First, it is possible to reduce the vibration and noise generated by the oral irrigator by efficiently absorbing the impact energy generated when the pulsating spray of washing water is performed.
둘째, 세척수의 맥동분사시 발생하는 충격에너지를 저장하여 세척수의 분사압을 증가시킬 수 있다. Second, it is possible to increase the injection pressure of the washing water by storing the impact energy generated during the pulsating jetting of the washing water.
셋째, 세척수의 분사와 오염수의 회수를 원활히 할 수 있는 구강세정기를 제공할 수 있다. Third, it is possible to provide an oral irrigator capable of smoothly spraying washing water and collecting contaminated water.
기타 실시예들의 구체적인 사항들은 상세한 설명 및 도면들에 포함되어 있다.Details of other embodiments are included in the detailed description and drawings.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 구강세정기의 사용방식을 나타낸 것이다. 1 shows a method of using an oral irrigator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 마우스피스의 사시도이다. 2 is a perspective view of a mouthpiece according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 구강세정기의 각 구성들간 연결관계를 표현한 것이다. Figure 3 is a representation of the connection between each component of the oral irrigator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 구강세정기로 구강세척을 할 경우, 세척수와 오염수의 흐름을 표현한 것이다. 4 shows the flow of washing water and contaminated water when washing the mouth with an oral washer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 구강세정기로 유로 세척을 할 경우, 세척수의 흐름을 표현한 것이다. 5 is a representation of the flow of washing water when washing the flow path with the oral washer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 완충장치를 간략히 표현한 것이다. 6 is a simplified representation of a shock absorber according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 7은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 구강세정기의 블록도이다. 7 is a block diagram of an oral irrigator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 8은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 구강 세정모드의 제어방법을 표현한 흐름도이다. 8 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of oral washing mode according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 9a는 도 8의 9p부분의 일 실시예를 표현한 흐름도이다. FIG. 9A is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of section 9p of FIG. 8 .
도 9b는 도 8의 9p부분의 다른 실시예를 표현한 흐름도이다. FIG. 9B is a flowchart illustrating another embodiment of part 9p of FIG. 8 .
도 10a는 도 10 및 도 9a와 같이 제어되는 구성들의 구동을 표현한 것이다. FIG. 10A represents the driving of components controlled as shown in FIGS. 10 and 9A.
도 10b는 도 10 및 도 9b와 같이 제어되는 구성들의 구동을 표현한 것이다. FIG. 10B represents the driving of components controlled as shown in FIGS. 10 and 9B.
도 11은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 유로 세정모드의 제어방법을 표현한 흐름도이다.11 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a flow path cleaning mode according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 12는 도 11과 같이 제어되는 구성들의 구동을 표현한 것이다.FIG. 12 represents the driving of components controlled as shown in FIG. 11 .
도 13은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 의한 구강세정기의 각 구성들간 연결관계를 표현한 것이다.13 is a representation of the connection relationship between each component of the oral irrigator according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 14는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 의한 압축장치의 개념을 표현한 것이다. 14 is a representation of the concept of a compression device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 15는 도 14의 압축장치의 구동에 따른 세척수의 흐름을 표현한 것이다. 15 is a representation of the flow of washing water according to the operation of the compressor of FIG. 14 .
도 16은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 의한 구강세정기의 블록도이다.16 is a block diagram of an oral irrigator according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 17은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 의한 구강세정기로 유로 세척을 할 경우, 세척수의 흐름을 표현한 것이다. 17 is a representation of the flow of washing water when washing the flow path with an oral washer according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 18은 도 17과 같은 방식으로 유로 세척을 할 경우, 압축장치와 배출장치의 구동을 표현한 것이다. FIG. 18 shows the driving of the compression device and the discharge device when cleaning the flow path in the same manner as in FIG. 17 .
본 발명의 이점 및 특징, 그리고 그것들을 달성하는 방법은 첨부되는 도면과 함께 상세하게 후술되어 있는 실시 예들을 참조하면 명확해질 것이다. Advantages and features of the present invention, and methods for achieving them, will become clear with reference to the embodiments described below in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
그러나 본 발명은 이하에서 개시되는 실시 예들에 한정되는 것이 아니라 서로 다른 다양한 형태로 구현될 수 있으며, 단지 본 실시 예들은 본 발명의 개시가 완전하도록 하고, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 발명의 범주를 완전하게 알려주기 위해 제공되는 것이며, 본 발명은 청구항의 범주에 의해 정의될 뿐이다. 명세서 전체에 걸쳐 동일 참조 부호는 동일 구성 요소를 지칭한다.However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but may be implemented in various different forms, and only the present embodiments make the disclosure of the present invention complete, and common knowledge in the art to which the present invention belongs It is provided to fully inform the holder of the scope of the invention, and the present invention is only defined by the scope of the claims. Like reference numbers designate like elements throughout the specification.
이하, 도면들을 참고하여 본 발명에 대해 설명하도록 한다. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 구강세정기의 사용방식을 나타낸 것이다. 도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 마우스피스(10)의 사시도이다. 도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 구강세정기의 각 구성들간 연결관계를 표현한 것이다. 1 shows a method of using an oral irrigator according to an embodiment of the present invention. 2 is a perspective view of the mouthpiece 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a representation of the connection between each component of the oral irrigator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 1 내지 도 3을 참조하면, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 구강세정기는, 분사공(11)이 형성된 마우스피스(10); 마우스피스(10)로 세척수가 유동하는 유로를 형성하는 공급배관(210); 공급배관(210)에 배치된 밸브(330); 및 공급배관(210)에 배치되고, 밸브(330)가 공급배관(210)을 폐쇄할 때 공급배관(210)에서 발생하는 수충격을 흡수하는 완충장치(310)를 포함한다. Referring to Figures 1 to 3, the mouthwash according to an embodiment of the present invention, the mouthpiece 10 is formed with a spray hole 11; a supply pipe 210 forming a flow path through which washing water flows to the mouthpiece 10; A valve 330 disposed in the supply pipe 210; and a shock absorber 310 disposed in the supply pipe 210 and absorbing a water shock generated in the supply pipe 210 when the valve 330 closes the supply pipe 210 .
마우스피스(10)는 분사공(11)이 형성된다. 분사공(11)은 마우스피스(10)에 복수로 형성된다. 분사공(11)은 잇몸 및 치아를 향해 세척수를 분사한다. The mouthpiece 10 is formed with an injection hole 11 . A plurality of injection holes 11 are formed in the mouthpiece 10 . The spray hole 11 sprays the washing water toward the gums and teeth.
구강세정기는 본체(100)와 마우스피스(10)로 구분될 수 있다. 하우징(101)은 본체(100)의 외형을 이룬다. The oral irrigator may be divided into a main body 100 and a mouthpiece 10. The housing 101 forms the outer shape of the main body 100 .
공급배관(210)은 마우스피스(10)와 연결된다. 공급배관(210)은 급수원(water source)에서부터 마우스피스(10)까지 유로를 형성하는 배관이다. 공급배관(210)에는 밸브(330)가 배치된다. The supply pipe 210 is connected to the mouthpiece 10. The supply pipe 210 is a pipe that forms a flow path from a water source to the mouthpiece 10 . A valve 330 is disposed in the supply pipe 210 .
밸브(330)는 솔레노이드 타입일 수 있다. 밸브(330)는 열림/닫힘 동작을 통해 세척수의 압력을 주기적으로 변경할 수 있다. 세척수는 분사공(11)을 통해 맥동분사한다. 세척수는 맥동분사하며 구강을 세척한다. Valve 330 may be of a solenoid type. The valve 330 may periodically change the pressure of the washing water through an opening/closing operation. The washing water is pulsatingly sprayed through the spray hole 11 . The washing water is sprayed pulsatingly to wash the mouth.
공급배관(210)을 유동하는 세척수는 밸브(330)의 유로폐쇄에 의해 압력 에너지를 밸브(330)와 공급배관(210)에 전달한다. 이러한 충돌은 충격파를 발생시킨다. Washing water flowing through the supply pipe 210 transfers pressure energy to the valve 330 and the supply pipe 210 by closing the passage of the valve 330 . These collisions generate shock waves.
완충장치(310)는 수충격을 흡수한다. 완충장치(310)는 역류하는 세척수의 충격을 흡수한다. 완충장치(310)는 역류하는 세척수가 유입된다. 밸브(330)가 폐쇄되면 밸브(330)를 향해 이동하던 세척수로 인해 공급배관(210) 내부의 압력은 증가한다. 고압의 세척수 중 일부는 완충장치(310)에 형성된 수용부(313)로 유동하여 저장된다. 밸브(330)가 개방되면 완충장치(310)의 세척수는 공급배관(210)으로 다시 배출된다. 완충장치(310)는 밸브(330)가 개방될 경우 세척수의 초기 압력을 증가시키는 역할을 한다. 탄성체는 저장된 탄성에너지를 격벽(311)을 통해 세척수를 밀어내고 이는 세척수의 초기 압력을 증가시킨다. 따라서 완충장치(310)는 밸브(330) 개방시 초기 압력을 증가시키고, 그 결과 구강세척력이 증가한다. The shock absorber 310 absorbs water impact. The shock absorber 310 absorbs the impact of washing water flowing backward. The buffer 310 flows in reverse-current washing water. When the valve 330 is closed, the pressure inside the supply pipe 210 increases due to the washing water moving toward the valve 330 . Some of the high-pressure washing water flows into the receiving part 313 formed in the shock absorber 310 and is stored. When the valve 330 is opened, the washing water of the shock absorber 310 is discharged to the supply pipe 210 again. The shock absorber 310 serves to increase the initial pressure of the washing water when the valve 330 is opened. The elastic body pushes the washing water through the partition wall 311 with stored elastic energy, which increases the initial pressure of the washing water. Accordingly, the shock absorber 310 increases the initial pressure when the valve 330 is opened, and as a result, the mouthwashing force increases.
완충장치(310)는 밸브(330) 폐쇄시에는 수충격을 흡수하고 및/또는 밸브(330) 개방시에는 수압을 증가시켜 초기 구강세척력을 증가시킨다. The shock absorber 310 absorbs a water impact when the valve 330 is closed and/or increases the water pressure when the valve 330 is opened to increase the initial mouthwashing force.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 구강세정기는, 공급배관(210)에 배치되어 세척수의 수압을 증가시키는 공급펌프(320)를 포함하고, 완충장치(310)는 공급펌프(320)와 밸브(330) 사이에 배치된다. The oral irrigator according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a supply pump 320 disposed in the supply pipe 210 to increase the water pressure of the washing water, and the shock absorber 310 includes the supply pump 320 and the valve 330 ) are placed between
공급펌프(320)는 세척수의 수압을 증가시킨다. 공급펌프(320)는 전자석과 영구자석의 흡인반발력을 이용하여 세척수를 흡입 및 배출하는 타입 또는 피스톤(526)의 왕복운동으로 세척수를 흡입 및 배출하는 타입일 수 있다. 공급펌프(320)와 밸브(330) 사이에는 완충장치(310)가 배치된다. The supply pump 320 increases the water pressure of the washing water. The supply pump 320 may be a type that sucks and discharges the washing water by using the suction and repulsion force of the electromagnet and the permanent magnet or a type that sucks and discharges the washing water by the reciprocating motion of the piston 526 . A shock absorber 310 is disposed between the supply pump 320 and the valve 330 .
도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 구강세정기로 구강세척을 할 경우, 세척수와 오염수의 흐름을 표현한 것이다. 도 5는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 구강세정기로 유로 세척을 할 경우, 세척수의 흐름을 표현한 것이다. 4 shows the flow of washing water and contaminated water when washing the mouth with an oral washer according to an embodiment of the present invention. 5 is a representation of the flow of washing water when washing the flow path with the oral washer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4 및 도 5를 참조하면, 마우스피스(10)는 회수공(13)이 형성되고, 마우스피스(10)와 연결되며 회수공(13)을 통해 유입된 오염수가 유동하는 유로를 형성하는 배출배관(220); 및 배출배관(220)에 배치된 배출펌프(340)를 포함한다. Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5 , the mouthpiece 10 has a recovery hole 13 formed therein, is connected to the mouthpiece 10, and discharges forming a flow path through which the contaminated water flowing through the recovery hole 13 flows. piping 220; and a discharge pump 340 disposed in the discharge pipe 220.
마우스피스(10)는 적어도 하나의 회수공(13)이 형성된다. 회수공(13)은 혀와 접하는 위치에 형성될 수 있다. 회수공(13)은 목구멍을 향하는 방향에 형성될 수 있다. 회수공(13)은 앞니가 물리는 위치에 형성될 수 있다. The mouthpiece 10 is formed with at least one recovery hole 13 . The recovery hole 13 may be formed at a position in contact with the tongue. The recovery hole 13 may be formed in a direction toward the throat. The recovery hole 13 may be formed at a position where the front teeth are bitten.
오염수는 구강을 세척한 물을 의미한다. 세척수는 구강으로 분사되고, 구강을 세척하여 구강내의 이물질이 혼합된 물을 오염수라 한다. Contaminated water means the water used to wash the mouth. The washing water is sprayed into the oral cavity, and water mixed with foreign substances in the oral cavity by washing the oral cavity is called contaminated water.
후술할 바와 같이, 본 발명에 의한 구강세정기는 유로 세척모드를 수행할 수 있는데, 이 경우 세척수는 구강이 아닌 세척탱크(550) 또는 공급탱크(103)로 유입되므로 세척수는 이물질이 없는 깨끗한 상태로 배출배관(220)을 유동한다. 따라서 배출배관(220)을 유동하는 물은 사용 모드에 따라서 세척수 또는 오염수가 유동한다. 이하, 설명의 편의를 위해 배출배관(220)을 유동하는 것을 주로 오염수라 표현하지만, 배출배관(220)을 유동하는 물이 반드시 구강 내의 이물질과 혼합된 것만을 의미하는 것은 아니다. As will be described later, the oral irrigator according to the present invention can perform the flow path washing mode. In this case, the washing water flows into the washing tank 550 or the supply tank 103 instead of the oral cavity, so the washing water is clean without foreign substances. The discharge pipe 220 flows. Therefore, the water flowing through the discharge pipe 220 flows with washing water or contaminated water according to the use mode. Hereinafter, for convenience of explanation, what flows through the discharge pipe 220 is mainly referred to as contaminated water, but the water flowing through the discharge pipe 220 does not necessarily mean only mixed with foreign substances in the oral cavity.
배출펌프(340)는 음압(negative pressure)을 형성하여 회수공(13)을 통해 세척수 및 오염수를 회수한다. The discharge pump 340 recovers washing water and contaminated water through the recovery hole 13 by forming a negative pressure.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 구강세정기는, 배출배관(220)을 통해 배출된 오염수를 수용하는 배출탱크(105); 및 공급배관(210)에 공급하는 세척수를 수용하는 공급탱크(103)를 포함하고, 배출탱크(105)의 용량은 공급탱크(103)의 용량 보다 크다. 공급탱크(103)의 용량은 배출탱크(105)의 용량보다 작다. Oral irrigator according to an embodiment of the present invention, the discharge tank 105 for receiving the contaminated water discharged through the discharge pipe 220; and a supply tank 103 accommodating washing water supplied to the supply pipe 210, and the capacity of the discharge tank 105 is greater than that of the supply tank 103. The capacity of the supply tank 103 is smaller than that of the discharge tank 105.
공급탱크(103)는 세척수를 수용한다. 공급탱크(103)는 하우징(101)에 삽입된다. 공급탱크(103)의 상측은 하우징(101)에 돌출된다. 이는 사용자의 파지를 쉽게 한다. 이는 공급탱크(103)의 교체를 쉽게 한다. 사용자는 공급탱크(103)의 세척을 위해 공급탱크(103)를 하우징(101)에서 분리할 수 있다. The supply tank 103 contains washing water. The supply tank 103 is inserted into the housing 101. The upper side of the supply tank 103 protrudes from the housing 101. This facilitates the user's grip. This facilitates replacement of the supply tank 103. A user may separate the supply tank 103 from the housing 101 to clean the supply tank 103 .
구강세정기가 구강 세정모드로 운전될 경우, 공급탱크(103)의 세척수는 모두 사용될 수 있다. 따라서 배출탱크(105)는 공급탱크(103)의 용량보다 큰 것이 바람직하다. When the oral irrigator is operated in the oral washing mode, all of the washing water in the supply tank 103 may be used. Therefore, the discharge tank 105 is preferably larger than the capacity of the supply tank 103.
공급탱크(103)는 선택적으로 사용할 수 있다. 공급배관(210)은 공급탱크(103)로부터 세척수를 공급받거나, 상수도와 연결하여 수돗물을 공급받을 수도 있다. 배출탱크(105)는 선택적으로 사용할 수 있다. 배출배관(220)은 오염수를 배출탱크(105)로 배출할 수도 있고, 하수도로 직접 배출할 수도 있다.The supply tank 103 may optionally be used. The supply pipe 210 may be supplied with washing water from the supply tank 103 or connected to a water supply to receive tap water. The discharge tank 105 may optionally be used. The discharge pipe 220 may discharge the contaminated water into the discharge tank 105 or directly into the sewage system.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 구강세정기는, 배출배관(220)을 통해 배출된 오염수를 수용하는 배출탱크(105); 배출탱크(105)를 수용하는 하우징(101)에 배치된 수위센서(350); 및 공급펌프(320)를 제어하는 제어부(400)를 포함하고, 제어부(400)는, 수위센서(350)를 통해 측정한 값이 미리 정해진 수위를 초과하면 공급펌프(320)의 구동을 종료한다. Oral irrigator according to an embodiment of the present invention, the discharge tank 105 for receiving the contaminated water discharged through the discharge pipe 220; a water level sensor 350 disposed in the housing 101 accommodating the discharge tank 105; and a control unit 400 that controls the supply pump 320, and the control unit 400 terminates the operation of the supply pump 320 when the value measured by the water level sensor 350 exceeds a predetermined water level. .
수위센서(350)는 배출탱크(105)의 수위를 측정한다. 수위센서(350)는 측정된 수위를 제어부(400)에 전송한다. 수위센서(350)는 배출탱크(105)의 수위가 일정 높이에 도달하면 제어부(400)에 감지여부를 전송한다. 수위센서(350)는 배출탱크(105)의 측면에 위치한 초음파센서일 수 있다. 수위센서(350)는 일정 높이에서 배출탱크(105)의 측면을 향해 초음파를 발사하고 정해진 시간내로 되돌아오는 초음파를 측정한다. 제어부(400)는 배출탱크(105)의 높이가 미리 정해진 수위에 도달하면 공급펌프(320)의 구동을 종료한다. The water level sensor 350 measures the water level of the discharge tank 105. The water level sensor 350 transmits the measured water level to the controller 400 . The water level sensor 350 transmits a detection status to the control unit 400 when the water level of the discharge tank 105 reaches a certain height. The water level sensor 350 may be an ultrasonic sensor located on the side of the discharge tank 105 . The water level sensor 350 emits ultrasonic waves toward the side of the discharge tank 105 at a certain height and measures the ultrasonic waves returned within a predetermined time. The controller 400 terminates the operation of the supply pump 320 when the height of the discharge tank 105 reaches a predetermined level.
미리 정해진 수위는, 배출탱크(105)의 총 용량에서, 마우스피스(10)의 하류를 형성하는 배관의 용량과 구강 내부 용량을 합한 값인 최소 여유용량을 제외한 높이 이하로 정해진다. The predetermined water level is set below the total capacity of the discharge tank 105 excluding the minimum free capacity, which is the sum of the capacity of the pipe forming the downstream of the mouthpiece 10 and the capacity inside the oral cavity.
구강에서 분사된 세척수, 구강내에 존재하는 오염수는 모두 회수되어야 한다. 따라서 제어부(400)는 통상적인 크기의 구강에 존재하는 오염수 및 배출배관(220)에 존재하는 오염수를 모두 회수하는 것을 회수할 수 있도록 배출펌프(340)를 충분히 구동한다. 이는 후술할 잔수 배출시간(Te)이 존재하는 이유가 된다. Washing water sprayed from the oral cavity and contaminated water present in the oral cavity should all be recovered. Accordingly, the control unit 400 sufficiently drives the discharge pump 340 to recover all of the contaminated water present in the mouth of a normal size and the contaminated water present in the discharge pipe 220 . This is the reason for the residual water discharge time Te, which will be described later.
미리 정해진 수위는 잔수 배출시간(Te) 동안 회수할 오염수의 용량과 배출탱크(105)의 용량을 고려하여 정해진다. The predetermined water level is determined in consideration of the capacity of the discharge tank 105 and the capacity of the contaminated water to be recovered during the residual water discharge time Te.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 구강세정기는, 회수공(13)과 분사공(11)이 형성된 마우스피스(10); 마우스피스(10)로 세척수가 유동하는 유로를 형성하는 공급배관(210); 공급배관(210)에 공급하는 세척수를 수용하고, 마우스피스(10)를 수용 가능한 공급탱크(103); 마우스피스(10)와 연결되어 회수공(13)으로 세척수를 흡입하기 위한 압력을 형성하는 배출펌프(340); 및 배출펌프(340)와 마우스피스(10)를 연결하는 배출배관(220)을 포함한다. An oral irrigator according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a mouthpiece 10 having a recovery hole 13 and an injection hole 11 formed thereon; a supply pipe 210 forming a flow path through which washing water flows to the mouthpiece 10; a supply tank 103 accommodating washing water supplied to the supply pipe 210 and accommodating the mouthpiece 10; a discharge pump 340 connected to the mouthpiece 10 to generate pressure for sucking washing water into the recovery hole 13; and a discharge pipe 220 connecting the discharge pump 340 and the mouthpiece 10.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 구강세정기는, 커넥터(107)가 배치되고 외형을 형성하는 하우징(101); 회수공(13)과 분사공(11)이 형성되고 커넥터(107)와 연결되어 세척수를 분사하고 오염수를 흡입하는 마우스피스(10); 세척수를 수용하는 공급탱크(103); 공급탱크(103)와 커넥터(107)를 연결하여 세척수가 유동하는 유로를 형성하는 공급배관(210); 공급배관(210)에 배치된 밸브(330); 공급배관(210)에 연결되고, 공급탱크(103)와 밸브(330) 사이에 배치되어 세척수를 흡입 및 분사하는 공급펌프(320); 밸브(330)와 공급펌프(320) 사이에 배치되고 공급배관(210)에 연결되어 밸브(330)가 공급배관(210)을 폐쇄할 때 공급배관(210)에서 발생하는 수충격을 흡수하는 완충장치(310); 커넥터(107)와 연결되며 오염수가 유동하는 유로를 형성하는 배출배관(220); 및 배출배관(220)에 배치된 배출펌프(340)를 포함한다. Oral irrigator according to an embodiment of the present invention, the connector 107 is disposed and the housing 101 forming an external shape; a mouthpiece 10 having a recovery hole 13 and a spraying hole 11 and connected to a connector 107 to spray washing water and suck contaminated water; a supply tank 103 accommodating washing water; a supply pipe 210 connecting the supply tank 103 and the connector 107 to form a flow path through which washing water flows; A valve 330 disposed in the supply pipe 210; a supply pump 320 connected to the supply pipe 210 and disposed between the supply tank 103 and the valve 330 to suck and spray washing water; It is disposed between the valve 330 and the supply pump 320 and is connected to the supply pipe 210 to absorb water shock generated in the supply pipe 210 when the valve 330 closes the supply pipe 210. device 310; a discharge pipe 220 connected to the connector 107 and forming a flow path through which contaminated water flows; and a discharge pump 340 disposed in the discharge pipe 220.
커넥터(107)는 하우징(101)의 외부에 노출된다. 커넥터(107)는 공급배관(210)과 연결된 부분과 배출배관(220)과 연결된 부분으로 나뉘어진다. 마우스피스(10)는 연성의 배관을 통해 커넥터(107)와 연결된다. The connector 107 is exposed to the outside of the housing 101 . The connector 107 is divided into a portion connected to the supply pipe 210 and a portion connected to the discharge pipe 220. The mouthpiece 10 is connected to the connector 107 through a flexible pipe.
하우징(101)은, 공급탱크(103)를 수용하는 수용홈(102)이 상하방향으로 형성되고, 수용홈(102)의 깊이(D)는 공급탱크(103)의 높이(H)보다 낮다. In the housing 101, an accommodation groove 102 accommodating the supply tank 103 is formed vertically, and the depth D of the accommodation groove 102 is lower than the height H of the supply tank 103.
수용홈(102)은 하우징(101)에 형성된다. 공급탱크(103)는 수용홈(102)에 삽입된다. 공급탱크(103)는 외부로 돌출되어 사용자가 쉽게 꺼낼수 있도록 한다. 수용홈(102)에 삽입된 공급탱크(103)는 공급배관(210)과 연결된다. The receiving groove 102 is formed in the housing 101 . The supply tank 103 is inserted into the receiving groove 102. The supply tank 103 protrudes to the outside so that the user can easily take it out. The supply tank 103 inserted into the receiving groove 102 is connected to the supply pipe 210.
수용홈(102)은 하우징(101)의 일측에 상하방향으로 길게 형성된다. 수용홈(102)의 하측에는 완충장치(310)가 가로로 길게 배치된다. 완충장치(310)는 길이방향으로 이동하는 격벽(311)으로 인해 통상 길이가 길다. 따라서 완충장치(310)는 가로로 하우징(101)의 하단에 배치하는 것이 공간배치에 효율적이다. 완충장치(310)의 상측에는 수용홈(102)과 공급펌프(320)가 배치되는 것이 효율적이다. 수용홈(102)과 공급펌프(320)는 상하방향으로 길게 배치하고 완충장치(310)는 횡 방향으로 길게 배치한다. The receiving groove 102 is formed long in the vertical direction on one side of the housing 101 . On the lower side of the receiving groove 102, a shock absorber 310 is horizontally long. The shock absorber 310 is usually long due to the partition wall 311 moving in the longitudinal direction. Therefore, the shock absorber 310 is efficient in space arrangement to arrange horizontally at the lower end of the housing 101. It is efficient to arrange the receiving groove 102 and the supply pump 320 on the upper side of the shock absorber 310 . The receiving groove 102 and the supply pump 320 are arranged long in the vertical direction, and the shock absorber 310 is arranged long in the transverse direction.
하우징(101)의 상면 외측에는 사용자 인터페이스(370)가 형성되고, 하우징(101)의 상면 내측에는 회로기판(380)이 배치된다. 회로기판(380)은 밸브(330), 공급펌프(320), 배출펌프(340), 수위센서(350)와 연결된다. 제어부(400) 및 메모리(360)는 회로기판(380)에 배치된다. A user interface 370 is formed outside the upper surface of the housing 101 , and a circuit board 380 is disposed inside the upper surface of the housing 101 . The circuit board 380 is connected to the valve 330, the supply pump 320, the discharge pump 340, and the water level sensor 350. The controller 400 and the memory 360 are disposed on the circuit board 380 .
도 6은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 완충장치(310)를 간략히 표현한 것이다. 6 is a simplified representation of a shock absorber 310 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 6을 참조하면, 완충장치(310)는, 내부에 빈 공간을 형성하는 수용부(313); 및 수용부(313) 내부에 배치되어 세척수가 유입되는 공간과 탄성체가 배치된 공간을 분할하는 격벽(311)을 포함한다. Referring to Figure 6, the shock absorber 310, the receiving portion 313 to form an empty space therein; and a partition wall 311 disposed inside the accommodating part 313 to divide a space into which the washing water flows and a space where the elastic body is disposed.
격벽(311)은 수용부(313)를 분할하여 탄성체가 배치된 공간과 세척수가 유입되는 공간을 분할한다. 탄성체는 압축공기와 같은 압축가스 또는 스프링일 수 있다. 세척수는 수용부(313)로 유입된다. 세척수의 충격에너지는 격벽(311)을 통해 탄성체에 전달된다. 탄성체는 충격에너지를 흡수한다. The partition wall 311 divides the accommodating portion 313 to divide a space where the elastic body is disposed and a space into which the washing water flows. The elastic body may be a compressed gas such as compressed air or a spring. Washing water flows into the receiving part 313 . The impact energy of the washing water is transferred to the elastic body through the barrier rib 311. The elastic body absorbs the impact energy.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 구강세정기는, 분사공(11)이 형성된 마우스피스(10); 마우스피스(10)로 세척수가 유동하는 유로를 형성하는 공급배관(210); 공급배관(210)에 배치된 밸브(330); 및 공급배관(210)에 배치되고, 밸브(330)가 폐쇄될 때 공급배관(210)에 잔류하는 세척수 일부를 저장하고, 밸브(330)를 개방할 때 공급배관(210)에 세척수를 공급하여 초기 압력을 증가시키는 완충장치(310)를 포함한다. An oral irrigator according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a mouthpiece 10 having a spray hole 11; a supply pipe 210 forming a flow path through which washing water flows to the mouthpiece 10; A valve 330 disposed in the supply pipe 210; and is disposed in the supply pipe 210, stores a portion of the washing water remaining in the supply pipe 210 when the valve 330 is closed, and supplies the washing water to the supply pipe 210 when the valve 330 is opened. It includes a shock absorber 310 that increases the initial pressure.
도 7은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 구강세정기의 블록도이다. 도 8은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 구강 세정모드의 제어방법을 표현한 흐름도이다. 도 9a는 도 8의 9p부분의 일 실시예를 표현한 흐름도이다. 도 9b는 도 8의 9p부분의 다른 실시예를 표현한 흐름도이다. 도 10a는 도 10 및 도 9a와 같이 제어되는 구성들의 구동을 표현한 것이다. 도 10b는 도 10 및 도 9b와 같이 제어되는 구성들의 구동을 표현한 것이다. 7 is a block diagram of an oral irrigator according to an embodiment of the present invention. 8 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of oral washing mode according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9A is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of section 9p of FIG. 8 . FIG. 9B is a flowchart illustrating another embodiment of part 9p of FIG. 8 . FIG. 10A represents the driving of components controlled as shown in FIGS. 10 and 9A. FIG. 10B represents the driving of components controlled as shown in FIGS. 10 and 9B.
도 7, 도 8, 도 9a, 도 9b, 도 10a 및 도 10b를 참조하면, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 구강세정기의 제어방법은, 분사공(11)과 회수공(13)이 형성되어 사용자의 구강에 세척수를 분사하고 구강 내의 오염수를 흡입하는 마우스피스(10), 마우스피스(10)로 세척수를 공급하는 공급펌프(320), 공급펌프(320)와 마우스피스 사이에 배치된 밸브(330), 마우스피스(10)로부터 오염수를 흡입하는 배출펌프(340) 및 공급펌프(320)와 밸브(330)와 배출펌프(340)를 제어하는 제어부(400)를 포함하는 구강세정기의 제어방법에 있어서, 구강 세정모드 신호를 수신하는 단계(S100); 공급펌프(320)와 배출펌프(340)를 구동하면서, 밸브(330)의 개방과 폐쇄를 반복하여 세척수를 맥동분사하는 단계(S200); 공급펌프(320)의 구동을 정지하고, 밸브(330)를 폐쇄하여 세척수의 분사를 정지하는 단계(S300, S310); 공급펌프(320)의 구동이 종료된 후 잔수 배출시간(Te)이 경과하면 배출펌프(340)의 구동을 정지(S400); 하는 단계를 포함한다. Referring to Figures 7, 8, 9a, 9b, 10a and 10b, the control method of the oral washer according to an embodiment of the present invention, the injection hole 11 and the recovery hole 13 are formed A mouthpiece 10 for spraying washing water into the user's mouth and sucking contaminated water in the mouth, a supply pump 320 supplying washing water to the mouthpiece 10, and a valve disposed between the supply pump 320 and the mouthpiece 330, a discharge pump 340 for sucking contaminated water from the mouthpiece 10, a supply pump 320, a control unit 400 for controlling the valve 330, and the discharge pump 340. In the control method, receiving an oral cleaning mode signal (S100); pulsatingly spraying washing water by repeatedly opening and closing the valve 330 while driving the supply pump 320 and the discharge pump 340 (S200); Stopping the supply pump 320 and closing the valve 330 to stop spraying of the washing water (S300 and S310); When the remaining water discharge time Te elapses after the supply pump 320 is driven, the discharge pump 340 is stopped (S400); It includes steps to
도 10 및 도 11의 'start'는 사용자가 구강 세정모드의 구동을 명령한 시점이고, 'stop'은 사용자가 구강 세정모드의 종료를 명령한 시점이다. 구강 세정모드의 종료는 구강 세정모드의 시작으로부터 미리 정해진 시간이 경과하면 자동으로 수행될 수도 있다. 'start' in FIGS. 10 and 11 is a time when the user commands the oral washing mode to run, and 'stop' is a time when the user commands the oral washing mode to end. End of the oral washing mode may be automatically performed when a predetermined time elapses from the start of the oral washing mode.
사용자 인터페이스(370)에는 구강 세척모드가 존재한다. 사용자가 구강 세척모드를 선택하면 제어부(400)는 구강 세정모드 신호를 수신하고, 맥동분사를 위해 공급펌프(320)와 밸브(330)를 제어한다. 구강내로 유입된 세척수는 신속해 배출해야 한다. 오염수의 배출이 늦어지면 오염수가 기도 또는 식도로 넘어갈 수 있다. 제어부(400)는 구강 세정모드를 수행하면 밸브(330), 공급펌프(320)의 구동과 동시에 배출펌프(340)를 구동한다. The user interface 370 has an oral washing mode. When the user selects the oral washing mode, the control unit 400 receives the oral washing mode signal and controls the supply pump 320 and the valve 330 for pulsating injection. Washing water that has flowed into the oral cavity must be discharged quickly. If the discharge of contaminated water is delayed, the contaminated water may pass into the respiratory tract or esophagus. When the oral washing mode is performed, the control unit 400 drives the discharge pump 340 simultaneously with driving the valve 330 and the supply pump 320 .
본 발명의 실시예에서는 공급펌프(320)를 구비하고 있지만, 수돗물의 압력이 충분한 지역이라면 밸브(330)만으로 세척수를 맥동분사하는 것도 가능할 수 있다. In the embodiment of the present invention, the supply pump 320 is provided, but in an area where the pressure of tap water is sufficient, it may be possible to pulsately spray the washing water only with the valve 330.
제어부(400)는 밸브(330)의 개방과 폐쇄를 주기적으로 반복할 수 있다. 사용자가 사용자 인터페이스(370)를 통해 구강 세정모드의 정지를 선택하면, 사용자 인터페이스(370)는 제어부(400)에 구강세정 종료신호를 전송한다. 제어부(400)는 공급펌프(320) 및 밸브(330)를 구동을 정지한다. 제어부(400)는 구강 및 배출유로에 남아있는 잔수를 배출하기 위해 잔수 배출시간(Te) 동안 배출펌프(340)를 추가적으로 구동한다. 제어부(400)는 잔수 배출시간(Te)이 경과하면 배출펌프(340)의 구동을 정지한다. The controller 400 may periodically repeat opening and closing of the valve 330 . When the user selects to stop the oral washing mode through the user interface 370, the user interface 370 transmits an oral washing end signal to the control unit 400. The control unit 400 stops driving the supply pump 320 and the valve 330 . The controller 400 additionally drives the discharge pump 340 during the residual water discharge time Te to discharge residual water remaining in the oral cavity and the discharge passage. The controller 400 stops driving the discharge pump 340 when the remaining water discharge time Te elapses.
세척수를 맥동분사하는 단계(S200)는, 공급펌프(320)의 구동 및 배출펌프(340)의 구동과 동시에 급수밸브(330)를 개방하는 단계(S211); 맥동 분사시간(T1)이 경과하면 밸브(330)를 폐쇄하는 단계(S213);를 포함한다. The pulsating spraying of the washing water (S200) includes opening the water supply valve 330 simultaneously with the driving of the supply pump 320 and the driving of the discharge pump 340 (S211); and closing the valve 330 when the pulsation injection time T1 elapses (S213).
세척수를 맥동분사하는 단계(S200)는, 밸브(330) 폐쇄 시점부터 휴식시간(T2)이 경과하면 밸브(330)를 개방하는 단계(S215)를 포함한다. The pulsating spraying of the washing water (S200) includes opening the valve 330 when the break time T2 elapses from the closing time of the valve 330 (S215).
제어부(400)는 최초 밸브(330)를 개방한 후 맥동 분사시간(T1)이 경과하면 밸브(330)를 폐쇄한다. 제어부(400)는 밸브(330) 폐쇄 시점부터 휴식시간(T2)이 경과하면 밸브(330)를 다시 개방한다. 맥동분사의 주기는 맥동 분사시간(T1)과 휴식시간(T2)을 합한 시간일 수 있다. The controller 400 closes the valve 330 when the pulsation injection time T1 elapses after initially opening the valve 330 . The control unit 400 opens the valve 330 again when the break time T2 elapses from the closing time of the valve 330 . The period of pulsation injection may be the sum of the pulsation injection time T1 and the break time T2.
세척수의 분사를 정지하는 단계(S300, S310)는, 구강 세정모드 종료신호가 인가되면 수행한다. The steps of stopping spraying of washing water (S300 and S310) are performed when the oral washing mode end signal is applied.
세척수를 맥동분사하는 단계(S200)는, 공급펌프(320)의 구동 및 배출펌프(340)의 구동과 동시에 밸브(330)를 개방하는 단계(S231); 초기 분사시간(Td)이 경과하면 급수밸브(330)를 폐쇄하는 단계(S233); 밸브(330) 폐쇄 시점부터 휴식시간(T2)이 경과하면 밸브(330)를 개방하는 단계(S235); 및 맥동 분사시간(T1)이 경과하면 밸브(330)를 폐쇄(S237)하는 단계를 포함한다. The pulsating spraying of the washing water (S200) includes opening the valve 330 simultaneously with driving the supply pump 320 and driving the discharge pump 340 (S231); Closing the water supply valve 330 when the initial injection time Td elapses (S233); opening the valve 330 when the break time T2 elapses from the closing time of the valve 330 (S235); and closing (S237) the valve 330 when the pulsation injection time T1 has elapsed.
맥동 분사시간(T1)은 초기 분사시간(Td)보다 짧거나 같다. 초기 분사시간(Td)은 맥동 분사시간(T1)보다 길거나 같다. 초기 분사시간(Td)이 맥동 분사시간(T1) 보다 긴 경우, 세정 시작시 최초 밸브(330)의 개방시간이 맥동 분사시의 밸브(330)의 개방시간보다 길다. The pulsation injection time T1 is equal to or shorter than the initial injection time Td. The initial injection time Td is longer than or equal to the pulsation injection time T1. When the initial spraying time Td is longer than the pulsating spraying time T1, the initial opening time of the valve 330 at the start of cleaning is longer than the opening time of the valve 330 during the pulsating spraying.
구강세정기의 미사용 기간이 길수록, 공급배관(210) 내에 잔류하는 세척수는 기체/액체 분리로 인해 기체 양이 증가한다. 따라서 초기 분사시간(Td) 동안 공급 배관 내의 기체를 배출하여 공급배관(210) 내의 기체 양을 신속히 감소시킨다. 이는 공급배관(210)의 소음을 감소시킨다. 또한, 마우스피스(10)에서 분사되는 세척수의 밀도를 증가시켜 세척력의 균일성 및 세척력의 균일성을 빠르게 증가시킨다. As the non-use period of the oral irrigator increases, the amount of gas in the washing water remaining in the supply pipe 210 increases due to gas/liquid separation. Therefore, the amount of gas in the supply pipe 210 is quickly reduced by discharging the gas in the supply pipe during the initial injection time Td. This reduces the noise of the supply pipe 210. In addition, by increasing the density of the washing water sprayed from the mouthpiece 10, the uniformity of the washing power and the uniformity of the washing power are rapidly increased.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 구강세정기의 제어방법은, 구강 세정모드 종료신호 입력시점부터 압축시간(Ts)이 경과하면 밸브(330)를 개방하고, 공급펌프(320)의 구동을 정지하는 단계(S331)를 포함한다. A control method of an oral irrigator according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the steps of opening the valve 330 and stopping the supply pump 320 when the compression time Ts elapses from the input of the oral washing mode end signal. (S331) is included.
제어부(400)는 압축시간(Ts)이 경과하면 밸브(330) 개방 및 공급펌프(320)의 구동을 정지한다. 제어부(400)는 압축시간(Ts)동안 밸브(330) 폐쇄 및 공급펌프(320) 구동상태를 유지된다. 공급배관(210) 내의 압력은 증가하고 증가된 압력은 완충장치(310)의 탄성체가 저장하는 탄성에너지를 증가시킨다. 이후 제어부(400)가 밸브(330)를 개방하면 평소보다 고압의 세척수가 마우스피스(10)로 분사된다. 이와 같은 방식은, 세척수를 보다 큰 힘으로 밀어내게 되어 구강 세정모드의 종료 후 공급배관(210)에 잔류할 수 있는 세척수의 양을 줄이고, 공급배관(210)에 잔류할 수 있는 이물질의 양을 최소화한다. 따라서 압축시간(Ts) 동안의 세척수 압축은 공급배관(210)을 보다 청결히 유지하는데 도움을 준다. When the compression time Ts elapses, the controller 400 opens the valve 330 and stops the driving of the supply pump 320. The controller 400 keeps the valve 330 closed and the supply pump 320 driven during the compression time Ts. The pressure in the supply pipe 210 increases and the increased pressure increases the elastic energy stored by the elastic body of the shock absorber 310. Then, when the controller 400 opens the valve 330, washing water at a higher pressure than usual is sprayed to the mouthpiece 10. In this way, the washing water is pushed out with a greater force, thereby reducing the amount of washing water that may remain in the supply pipe 210 after the oral washing mode ends, and reducing the amount of foreign substances that may remain in the supply pipe 210. Minimize. Therefore, the compression of the washing water during the compression time Ts helps to keep the supply pipe 210 cleaner.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 구강세정기의 제어방법은, 잔수 공급시간(T3)이 경과하면 밸브(330)를 폐쇄하는 단계(S335)를 포함한다. The control method of the oral irrigator according to an embodiment of the present invention includes closing the valve 330 when the residual water supply time T3 elapses (S335).
잔수 공급시간(T3)은 공급배관(210)에 잔류하는 세척수의 충분한 배수를 허용하는 시간이다. 잔수 배출시간(Te)은, 압축시간(Ts)과 잔수 공급시간(T3)의 합 보다 길다. The remaining water supply time T3 is a time allowing sufficient drainage of the washing water remaining in the supply pipe 210 . The residual water discharge time Te is longer than the sum of the compression time Ts and the residual water supply time T3.
잔수 배출시간(Te)은 구강 및 배출배관(220)에 오염수가 여전히 존재할 수 있으므로 잔수를 제거하는 시간이다. 오염수는 구강 내의 타액과 각종 영양물질이 포함되어 있으므로 잔수의 제거가 필요하다. The residual water discharge time Te is a time for removing residual water since contaminated water may still exist in the oral cavity and the discharge pipe 220 . Since contaminated water contains saliva and various nutrients in the oral cavity, it is necessary to remove residual water.
맥동 분사시간(T1)은 휴식시간(T2)보다 짧다. 맥동 분사시간(T1)은 휴식시간(T2) 보다 짧게 유지된다. 세척수를 빠른 시간동안 짧게 분사하는 것은 세척력 증가에 도움이 된다. The pulsation injection time T1 is shorter than the break time T2. The pulsation injection time T1 is kept shorter than the break time T2. Spraying the washing water for a short period of time helps to increase the washing power.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 구강세정기의 제어방법은, 분사공(11)과 회수공(13)이 형성되어 사용자의 구강에 세척수를 분사하고 구강 내의 오염수를 흡입하는 마우스피스(10), 마우스피스(10)로 유동하는 세척수를 단속하는 밸브(330), 마우스피스(10)로부터 오염수를 흡입하는 배출펌프(340), 밸브(330)와 배출펌프(340)를 제어하는 제어부(400)를 포함하는 구강세정기의 제어방법에 있어서, 구강 세정모드 신호를 수신하는 단계(S100); 배출펌프(340)를 구동하면서, 밸브(330)의 개방과 폐쇄를 반복하여 세척수를 맥동분사하는 단계(S200); 밸브(330)를 폐쇄하여 세척수의 분사를 정지하는 단계(S300, S310); 및 밸브(330) 폐쇄 후 잔수 배출시간(Te)이 경과하면 배출펌프(340)의 구동을 정지(S400); 하는 단계를 포함한다. A method for controlling an oral irrigator according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a mouthpiece 10 having a spray hole 11 and a recovery hole 13 formed to spray washing water into the user's oral cavity and suck contaminated water in the oral cavity; A valve 330 for regulating the washing water flowing into the mouthpiece 10, a discharge pump 340 for sucking contaminated water from the mouthpiece 10, and a control unit 400 for controlling the valve 330 and the discharge pump 340. ) In the control method of the oral washer comprising the step of receiving an oral washing mode signal (S100); driving the discharge pump 340 and repeatedly opening and closing the valve 330 to pulsately spray the washing water (S200); closing the valve 330 to stop spraying of washing water (S300 and S310); and stopping the operation of the discharge pump 340 when the remaining water discharge time Te elapses after the valve 330 is closed (S400); It includes steps to
본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 구강세정기는, 분사공(11)과 회수공(13)이 형성되어 사용자의 구강에 세척수를 분사하고 구강 내의 오염수를 흡입하는 마우스피스(10); 마우스피스(10)로 유동하는 세척수를 단속하는 밸브(330); 마우스피스(10)로부터 오염수를 흡입하는 배출펌프(340); 및 밸브(330)와 배출펌프(340)를 제어하는 제어부(400)를 포함하고, 제어부(400)는, 구강 세정모드 신호를 수신하면, 세척수가 분사공(11)에서 맥동분사하도록 밸브(330)의 개방과 폐쇄를 반복하여 세척수를 맥동분사하고, 구강 세정종료신호를 수신하면, 밸브(330) 폐쇄 후 잔수 배출시간(Te)이 경과하면 배출펌프(340)의 구동을 정지한다. An oral irrigator according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a mouthpiece 10 having an injection hole 11 and a recovery hole 13 formed therein to spray washing water into the user's oral cavity and to suck contaminated water in the oral cavity; a valve 330 controlling the washing water flowing into the mouthpiece 10; a discharge pump 340 for sucking contaminated water from the mouthpiece 10; and a control unit 400 that controls the valve 330 and the discharge pump 340, wherein the control unit 400, upon receiving the oral washing mode signal, pulsates the washing water from the spray hole 11 to spray the valve 330 ) is repeatedly opened and closed to pulsately spray the washing water, and upon receiving the oral washing end signal, the operation of the discharge pump 340 is stopped when the remaining water discharge time Te elapses after the valve 330 is closed.
도 11은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 유로 세정모드의 제어방법을 표현한 흐름도이다. 도 12는 도 11과 같이 제어되는 구성들의 구동을 표현한 것이다. 11 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a flow path cleaning mode according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 12 represents the driving of components controlled as shown in FIG. 11 .
도 11 및 도 12를 참조하면, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 구강세정기의 제어방법은, 분사공(11)과 회수공(13)이 형성되어 사용자의 구강에 세척수를 분사하고 구강 내의 오염수를 흡입하는 마우스피스(10), 마우스피스(10)로 세척수를 공급하는 공급펌프(320), 마우스피스(10)로부터 오염수를 흡입하는 배출펌프(340) 및 공급펌프(320)와 배출펌프(340)를 제어하는 제어부(400)를 포함하는 구강세정기의 제어방법에 있어서, 유로 세정모드 신호를 수신하는 단계(S10); 공급펌프(320)와 배출펌프(340)를 구동하면서, 밸브(330)를 개방하여 유로를 세척하는 단계(S20); 공급펌프(320)의 구동을 정지하는 단계(S30); 및 공급펌프(320)의 구동이 종료된 후 잔수 배출시간(Te)이 경과하면 배출펌프(340) 구동을 정지하는 단계(S40)를 포함한다. 11 and 12, in the control method of the oral washer according to an embodiment of the present invention, a spray hole 11 and a recovery hole 13 are formed to spray washing water into the user's oral cavity and polluted water in the oral cavity. Mouthpiece 10 sucking the mouthpiece 10, a supply pump 320 supplying washing water to the mouthpiece 10, a discharge pump 340 sucking contaminated water from the mouthpiece 10, and the supply pump 320 and the discharge pump A control method of an oral irrigator including a control unit 400 for controlling 340, comprising: receiving a flow path cleaning mode signal (S10); cleaning the flow path by opening the valve 330 while driving the supply pump 320 and the discharge pump 340 (S20); Stopping the driving of the supply pump 320 (S30); and stopping the operation of the discharge pump 340 when the residual water discharge time Te elapses after the supply pump 320 is driven (S40).
도 12 및 도 18의 'start'는 사용자가 배관 세정모드의 구동을 명령한 시점이고, 'stop'은 사용자가 배관 세정모드의 종료를 명령한 시점이다. 배관 세정모드의 종료는 배관 세정모드의 시작으로부터 미리 정해진 시간이 경과하면 자동으로 수행될 수도 있다. 'start' in FIGS. 12 and 18 is a time when the user commands the pipe cleaning mode to run, and 'stop' is a time when the user commands the pipe cleaning mode to end. End of the pipe cleaning mode may be automatically performed when a predetermined time elapses from the start of the pipe cleaning mode.
사용자 인터페이스(370)는 유로 세정모드를 포함한다. 사용자가 유로 세정모드를 선택하면, 사용자 인터페이스(370)는 제어부(400)에 유로 세정모드 신호를 전송한다. 제어부(400)는 공급펌프(320)와 배출펌프(340)를 구동하면서 밸브(330)를 개방한다. 제어부(400)는 정해진 유로 세척시간이 경과하면 공급펌프(320)의 구동을 종료한다. 또한 제어부(400)는 배출유로의 잔수를 제거하기 위해 잔수 배출시간(Te)이 경과하면 배출펌프(340) 구동을 정지한다. 이와 같은 배관 세정방식은 공급배관(210)과 세척배관을 모두 세척한다. The user interface 370 includes a flow path cleaning mode. When the user selects the flow path cleaning mode, the user interface 370 transmits a flow path cleaning mode signal to the control unit 400 . The controller 400 opens the valve 330 while driving the supply pump 320 and the discharge pump 340 . The control unit 400 ends the driving of the supply pump 320 when the predetermined passage cleaning time elapses. In addition, the control unit 400 stops driving the discharge pump 340 when the residual water discharge time Te elapses to remove residual water from the discharge passage. In this pipe cleaning method, both the supply pipe 210 and the washing pipe are washed.
한편, 사용자는 공급탱크(103)에 세척수를 저장한 후 마우스피스(10)를 공급탱크(103)에 수용시켜 배관 세척모드를 사용하기 때문에 공급펌프(320) 및 밸브(330)는 구동시키지 않고 배출펌프(340)의 구동만 제어하는 세척방식도 가능하다. 이 경우 세척탱크(550)의 세척수는 마우스피스(10)를 통해 바로 배출배관(220)으로 유동한다. 제어부(400)가 공급배관(210)을 구동하지 않으면, 공급배관(210)은 세척되지 않고 배출배관(220)만 세척된다. On the other hand, since the user uses the pipe washing mode by storing the washing water in the supply tank 103 and accommodating the mouthpiece 10 in the supply tank 103, the supply pump 320 and the valve 330 are not driven. A washing method in which only the driving of the discharge pump 340 is controlled is also possible. In this case, the washing water in the washing tank 550 flows directly to the discharge pipe 220 through the mouthpiece 10 . When the control unit 400 does not drive the supply pipe 210, the supply pipe 210 is not washed and only the discharge pipe 220 is washed.
도 13은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 의한 구강세정기의 각 구성들간 연결관계를 표현한 것이다. 도 14는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 의한 압축장치(520)의 개념을 표현한 것이다. 도 15는 도 14의 압축장치(520)의 구동에 따른 세척수의 흐름을 표현한 것이다. 13 is a representation of the connection relationship between each component of the oral irrigator according to another embodiment of the present invention. 14 illustrates the concept of a compression device 520 according to another embodiment of the present invention. 15 is a representation of the flow of washing water according to the operation of the compressor 520 of FIG. 14 .
이전에 설명한 실시예와 동일한 부호는 동일한 구성이며, 차이점 및/또는 특이한 점을 주로 설명한다. The same reference numerals as the previously described embodiments denote the same configuration, and mainly describe differences and/or peculiarities.
도 13 내지 도 15를 참조하면, 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 의한 구강세정기는, 분사공(11)과 회수공(13)이 형성되어 사용자의 구강에 세척수를 분사하고 구강 내의 오염수를 흡입하는 마우스피스(10); 마우스피스(10)로 세척수가 유동하는 유로를 형성하는 공급배관(210); 마우스피스(10)와 연결되며 회수공(13)을 통해 유입된 오염수가 유동하는 유로를 형성하는 배출배관(220); 배출배관(220)에 배치되어 오염수를 흡입하는 압력을 생성하는 배출장치(540); 및 공급배관(210)과 연결되고, 공급배관(210)을 유동하는 세척수의 압력을 주기적으로 증가시켜 세척수를 공급배관(210)으로 이송하는 압축장치(520)를 포함한다. 13 to 15, the oral irrigator according to another embodiment of the present invention, a spray hole 11 and a recovery hole 13 are formed to spray washing water into the user's oral cavity and suck contaminated water in the oral cavity. mouthpiece 10; a supply pipe 210 forming a flow path through which washing water flows to the mouthpiece 10; a discharge pipe 220 connected to the mouthpiece 10 and forming a flow path through which contaminated water introduced through the recovery hole 13 flows; a discharge device 540 disposed in the discharge pipe 220 to generate pressure for sucking contaminated water; and a compression device 520 connected to the supply pipe 210 and transferring the washing water to the supply pipe 210 by periodically increasing the pressure of the washing water flowing through the supply pipe 210 .
공급탱크(103) 및 배출탱크(105)는 선택적으로 선택할 수 있다. 도 13은 공급배관(210)을 상수도와 연결하고 배출배관(220)을 배출탱크(105)와 연결하였으나, 본 발명이 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.The supply tank 103 and discharge tank 105 can be selected selectively. 13 shows that the supply pipe 210 is connected to the water supply and the discharge pipe 220 is connected to the discharge tank 105, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
압축장치(520)는 세척수의 압력을 주기적으로 증가시킨다. 압축장치(520)는 세척수를 흡입한 후 배출한다. 압축장치(520)의 흡입행정 단계에서는 세척수의 압력이 감소하고 압축장치(520)의 배출행정 단계에서는 세척수의 압력이 증가한다. The compression device 520 periodically increases the pressure of the washing water. The compression device 520 sucks in the washing water and then discharges it. In the suction stroke of the compression device 520, the pressure of the washing water decreases, and in the discharge stroke of the compression device 520, the pressure of the washing water increases.
압축장치(520)는, 공급배관(210)과 연결되어 세척수가 유입되는 흡입구(523)와 공급배관(210)과 연결되어 세척수가 배출되는 배출구(524)와 세척수 수용공간(525a)이 형성된 실린더(525); 및 실린더(525) 내부에서 왕복이동하며 세척수 수용공간(525a)을 변경하는 피스톤(526)을 포함한다. The compression device 520 is a cylinder in which a suction port 523 connected to the supply pipe 210 and through which washing water flows in, an outlet 524 connected to the supply pipe 210 and through which washing water is discharged, and a washing water receiving space 525a are formed. (525); and a piston 526 reciprocating inside the cylinder 525 and changing the washing water accommodating space 525a.
실린더(525)는 세척수 수용공간(525a)이 내부에 형성되고, 세척수 수용공간(525a)과 연통하는 흡입구(523)와 배출구(524)가 형성되어 있다. 피스톤(526)은 실린더(525) 내부에서 왕복이동한다. 세척수 수용공간(525a)이 증가하면 실린더(525) 내의 압력이 감소하며 세척수가 유입된다. 세척수 수용공간(525a)이 감소하면 실린더(525) 내의 압력이 증가하며 세척수가 배출된다. The cylinder 525 has a washing water accommodating space 525a formed therein, and a suction port 523 and an outlet 524 communicating with the washing water accommodating space 525a are formed. The piston 526 reciprocates inside the cylinder 525. When the washing water accommodating space 525a increases, the pressure in the cylinder 525 decreases and the washing water flows in. When the washing water accommodating space 525a decreases, the pressure in the cylinder 525 increases and the washing water is discharged.
본 발명의 다른 실시예에 의한 구강세정기는, 흡입구(523)에 배치된 제1 체크밸브(521)와 배출구(524)에 배치된 제2 체크밸브(522)를 포함하고, 제1 체크밸브(521)는 세척수 수용공간(525a)의 크기가 증가할 때 개방되고, 제2 체크밸브(522)는 세척수 수용공간(525a)의 크기가 감소할 때 개방된다. 제1 체크밸브(521)는 세척수 수용공간(525a)의 압력이 감소하면 개방되고, 압력이 증가하면 폐쇄된다. 제2 체크밸브(522)는 세척수 수용공간(525a)의 압력이 감소하면 폐쇄되고, 압력이 증가하면 개방된다. 제1 체크밸브(521)와 제2 체크밸브(522)는 압력의 변화에 따라 어느 하나만 개방되고 다른 하나는 폐쇄된다. The oral irrigator according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a first check valve 521 disposed at the inlet 523 and a second check valve 522 disposed at the outlet 524, and the first check valve ( 521 is opened when the size of the washing water accommodating space 525a increases, and the second check valve 522 is opened when the size of the washing water accommodating space 525a decreases. The first check valve 521 is opened when the pressure in the washing water receiving space 525a decreases, and closed when the pressure increases. The second check valve 522 is closed when the pressure of the washing water accommodating space 525a decreases, and opens when the pressure increases. One of the first check valve 521 and the second check valve 522 is opened and the other is closed according to a change in pressure.
압축장치(520)는, 피스톤(526)에 연결된 커넥팅 로드(527); 및 커넥팅 로드(527)와 연결되어 왕복운동과 회전운동간의 변환을 수행하는 크랭크축(528)을 포함한다. 크랭크축(528)이 회전하면 커넥팅 로드(527)는 상하이동한다. 피스톤(526)은 커넥팅 로드(527)에 의해 실린더(525) 내부에서 상하이동하고, 세척수 수용공간(525a)을 주기적으로 변경시킨다. 크랭크축(528)의 회전은 세척수의 압력을 주기적으로 변경시킨다. 마우스피스(10)는 세척수를 맥동분사한다. The compression device 520 includes a connecting rod 527 connected to the piston 526; and a crankshaft 528 connected to the connecting rod 527 to perform conversion between reciprocating motion and rotational motion. When the crankshaft 528 rotates, the connecting rod 527 moves up and down. The piston 526 moves up and down inside the cylinder 525 by the connecting rod 527 and periodically changes the washing water accommodating space 525a. Rotation of the crankshaft 528 periodically changes the pressure of the washing water. The mouthpiece 10 pulsates and sprays washing water.
도 16은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 의한 구강세정기의 블록도이다. 도 17은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 의한 구강세정기로 유로 세척을 할 경우, 세척수의 흐름을 표현한 것이다. 도 18은 도 17과 같은 방식으로 유로 세척을 할 경우, 압축장치(520)와 배출장치(540)의 구동을 표현한 것이다. 16 is a block diagram of an oral irrigator according to another embodiment of the present invention. 17 is a representation of the flow of washing water when washing the flow path with an oral washer according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 18 shows the operation of the compression device 520 and the discharge device 540 when cleaning the passage in the same manner as in FIG. 17 .
도 16 내지 도 17을 참조하면, 압축장치(520)는, 크랭크축(528)을 회전시키는 모터; 및 모터 및 배출펌프(340)의 구동을 제어하는 제어부(600)를 포함하고, 제어부(600)는, 모터의 구동이 종료된 후 잔수 배출시간(Te)이 경과하면 배출장치(540) 구동을 정지한다. 16 to 17, the compression device 520 includes a motor that rotates a crankshaft 528; and a controller 600 that controls driving of the motor and the discharge pump 340, and the controller 600 stops driving the discharge device 540 when the remaining water discharge time Te elapses after the motor is driven. Stop.
제어부(600)는 압축장치(520)와 배출장치(540)의 구동을 제어한다. 제어부(600)는 사용자 인터페이스(370)로부터 조작 정보를 전달받는다. 제어부(600)는 수위센서(350)를 통하여 배출탱크(105)의 수위를 판단한다. 메모리(360)는 제어부(600)가 수행하는 알고리즘 및 명령어가 저장된다. The controller 600 controls driving of the compression device 520 and the discharge device 540 . The controller 600 receives manipulation information from the user interface 370 . The controller 600 determines the water level of the discharge tank 105 through the water level sensor 350. The memory 360 stores algorithms and commands executed by the control unit 600 .
본 발명의 다른 실시예에 의한 구강세정기는, 회수공(13)과 분사공(11)이 형성된 마우스피스(10); 마우스피스(10)로 세척수가 유동하는 유로를 형성하는 공급배관(210); 마우스피스(10)와 연결되어 회수공(13)을 통해 세척수를 흡입하기 위한 압력을 생성하는 배출장치(540); 배출장치(540)와 마우스피스(10)를 연결하는 배출배관(220); 및 마우스피스(10)와 세척수를 하나의 공간에 수용하는 세척탱크(550)를 포함한다. An oral irrigator according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a mouthpiece 10 having a recovery hole 13 and an injection hole 11 formed thereon; a supply pipe 210 forming a flow path through which washing water flows to the mouthpiece 10; a discharge device 540 connected to the mouthpiece 10 and generating pressure for sucking washing water through the recovery hole 13; a discharge pipe 220 connecting the discharge device 540 and the mouthpiece 10; and a washing tank 550 accommodating the mouthpiece 10 and washing water in one space.
세척탱크(550)는 사용자가 공급배관(210) 및/또는 배출배관(220)을 세척하고자 하는 경우 사용한다. 사용자는 세척탱크(550)에 세척수를 충전하고 마우스피스(10)를 세척탱크(550)에 담근다. The washing tank 550 is used when a user wants to clean the supply pipe 210 and/or the discharge pipe 220. The user fills the washing tank 550 with washing water and immerses the mouthpiece 10 in the washing tank 550.
제어부(600)는 사용자가 사용자 인터페이스(370)를 통해 배관 세척모드를 선택하면 압축장치(520) 및 배출장치(540)를 구동한다. 제어부(600)는 선택적으로 배출장치(540)만 구동하여 배출배관(220)의 세척만 수행할 수도 있다. The controller 600 drives the compression device 520 and the discharge device 540 when the user selects the pipe cleaning mode through the user interface 370 . The control unit 600 may selectively drive only the discharge device 540 to perform only cleaning of the discharge pipe 220 .
배출장치(540)는 세척수의 흡입력을 주기적으로 증가시킨다. 배출장치(540)는 앞서 설명한 압축장치(520)와 동일한 구조일 수도 있다. 이 경우 회수공(13)에서 흡입되는 오염수도 주기적으로 흡입된다. The discharge device 540 periodically increases the suction power of the washing water. The discharge device 540 may have the same structure as the compression device 520 described above. In this case, polluted water sucked from the recovery hole 13 is also sucked periodically.
구강세척기는 공급배관(210)에 배치되어 세척수의 수압을 주기적으로 증가시키는 압축장치(520)를 포함한다. The oral washer includes a compression device 520 disposed in the supply pipe 210 to periodically increase the water pressure of the washing water.
이상에서는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예에 대하여 도시하고 설명하였지만, 본 발명은 상술한 특정의 실시 예에 한정되지 아니하며, 특허청구범위에서 청구하는 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 당해 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의해 다양한 변형실시가 가능한 것은 물론이고, 이러한 변형실시들은 본 발명의 기술적 사상이나 전망으로부터 개별적으로 이해되어서는 안 될 것이다.Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and in the technical field to which the present invention belongs without departing from the gist of the present invention claimed in the claims. Various modifications and implementations are possible by those skilled in the art, and these modifications should not be individually understood from the technical spirit or perspective of the present invention.

Claims (33)

  1. 분사공이 형성된 마우스피스; A mouthpiece with an injection hole formed thereon;
    상기 마우스피스로 세척수가 유동하는 유로를 형성하는 공급배관; a supply pipe forming a flow path through which washing water flows to the mouthpiece;
    상기 공급배관에 배치된 밸브; 및 a valve disposed in the supply pipe; and
    상기 공급배관에 배치되고, 상기 밸브가 상기 공급배관을 폐쇄할 때 상기 공급배관에서 발생하는 수충격을 흡수하는 완충장치를 포함하는 구강세정기. An oral irrigator comprising a shock absorber disposed in the supply pipe and absorbing a water shock generated in the supply pipe when the valve closes the supply pipe.
  2. 제 1 항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 공급배관에 배치되어 세척수의 수압을 증가시키는 공급펌프를 더 포함하고, Further comprising a supply pump disposed in the supply pipe to increase the water pressure of the washing water,
    상기 완충장치는 상기 공급펌프와 상기 밸브 사이에 배치된 구강세정기. The shock absorber is disposed between the supply pump and the valve.
  3. 제 1 항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 마우스피스는 회수공이 형성되고, The mouthpiece is formed with a recovery hole,
    상기 마우스피스와 연결되며 상기 회수공을 통해 유입된 오염수가 유동하는 유로를 형성하는 배출배관; 및 a discharge pipe connected to the mouthpiece and forming a flow path through which contaminated water introduced through the recovery hole flows; and
    상기 배출배관에 배치된 배출펌프를 더 포함하는 구강세정기. Oral irrigator further comprising a discharge pump disposed in the discharge pipe.
  4. 제 3 항에 있어서,According to claim 3,
    상기 배출배관을 통해 배출된 오염수를 수용하는 배출탱크; 및 a discharge tank accommodating the contaminated water discharged through the discharge pipe; and
    상기 공급배관에 공급하는 세척수를 수용하는 공급탱크를 더 포함하고, Further comprising a supply tank for accommodating the washing water supplied to the supply pipe,
    상기 배출탱크의 용량은 상기 공급탱크의 용량 보다 큰 구강세정기. The capacity of the discharge tank is greater than the capacity of the supply tank oral irrigator.
  5. 제 3 항에 있어서,According to claim 3,
    상기 배출배관을 통해 배출된 오염수를 수용하는 배출탱크; a discharge tank accommodating the contaminated water discharged through the discharge pipe;
    상기 배출탱크를 수용하는 하우징에 배치된 수위센서; 및 a water level sensor disposed in a housing accommodating the discharge tank; and
    상기 공급펌프를 제어하는 제어부를 포함하고, Including a control unit for controlling the supply pump,
    상기 제어부는, The control unit,
    상기 수위센서를 통해 측정한 값이 미리 정해진 수위를 초과하면 상기 공급펌프의 구동을 종료하는 구강세정기. Oral irrigator for ending the driving of the supply pump when the value measured by the water level sensor exceeds a predetermined water level.
  6. 제 5 항에 있어서,According to claim 5,
    상기 미리 정해진 수위는, The predetermined water level,
    상기 배출탱크의 총 용량에서, In the total capacity of the discharge tank,
    상기 마우스피스의 하류를 형성하는 배관의 용량과 구강 내부 용량을 합한 값인 최소 여유용량을 제외한 높이 이하로 정해지는 구강세정기. An oral irrigator that is determined below the height excluding the minimum spare capacity, which is the sum of the capacity of the pipe forming the downstream of the mouthpiece and the internal capacity of the oral cavity.
  7. 제 3 항에 있어서,According to claim 3,
    상기 공급탱크의 용량은 상기 배출탱크의 용량보다 작은 구강세정기. The capacity of the supply tank is smaller than the capacity of the discharge tank oral irrigator.
  8. 제 1 항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 완충장치는, The shock absorber,
    내부에 빈 공간을 형성하는 수용부; 및 An accommodation unit forming an empty space therein; and
    상기 수용부 내부에 배치되어 세척수가 유입되는 공간과 탄성체가 배치된 공간을 분할하는 격벽을 포함하는 구강세정기. Oral irrigator comprising a partition wall disposed inside the receiving portion to divide a space into which washing water flows and a space in which an elastic body is disposed.
  9. 회수공과 분사공이 형성된 마우스피스; a mouthpiece having a recovery hole and an injection hole;
    상기 마우스피스로 세척수가 유동하는 유로를 형성하는 공급배관; a supply pipe forming a flow path through which washing water flows to the mouthpiece;
    상기 공급배관에 공급하는 세척수를 수용하고, 상기 마우스피스를 수용 가능한 공급탱크; a supply tank accommodating washing water supplied to the supply pipe and accommodating the mouthpiece;
    상기 마우스피스와 연결되어 상기 회수공으로 세척수를 흡입하기 위한 압력을 형성하는 배출펌프; 및 a discharge pump connected to the mouthpiece to generate pressure for sucking washing water into the recovery hole; and
    상기 배출펌프와 상기 마우스피스를 연결하는 배출배관을 포함하는 구강세정기. Oral irrigator comprising a discharge pipe connecting the discharge pump and the mouthpiece.
  10. 커넥터가 배치되고 외형을 형성하는 하우징; A housing in which a connector is disposed and forms an external shape;
    회수공과 분사공이 형성되고 상기 커넥터와 연결되어 세척수를 분사하고 오염수를 흡입하는 마우스피스; a mouthpiece having a recovery hole and a spraying hole and connected to the connector to spray washing water and suck contaminated water;
    세척수를 수용하는 공급탱크; a supply tank accommodating washing water;
    상기 공급탱크와 상기 커넥터를 연결하여 세척수가 유동하는 유로를 형성하는 공급배관; a supply pipe connecting the supply tank and the connector to form a flow path through which washing water flows;
    상기 공급배관에 배치된 밸브; a valve disposed in the supply pipe;
    상기 공급배관에 연결되고, 상기 공급탱크와 상기 밸브 사이에 배치되어 세척수를 흡입 및 분사하는 공급펌프; a supply pump connected to the supply pipe and disposed between the supply tank and the valve to suck and spray washing water;
    상기 밸브와 상기 공급펌프 사이에 배치되고 상기 공급배관에 연결되어 상기 밸브가 상기 공급배관을 폐쇄할 때 상기 공급배관에서 발생하는 수충격을 흡수하는 완충장치; a shock absorber disposed between the valve and the supply pump and connected to the supply pipe to absorb a water shock generated in the supply pipe when the valve closes the supply pipe;
    상기 커넥터와 연결되며 오염수가 유동하는 유로를 형성하는 배출배관; 및 a discharge pipe connected to the connector and forming a flow path through which contaminated water flows; and
    상기 배출배관에 배치된 배출펌프를 포함하는 구강세정기. Oral irrigator comprising a discharge pump disposed in the discharge pipe.
  11. 제 10 항에 있어서,According to claim 10,
    상기 하우징은, 상기 공급탱크를 수용하는 수용홈이 상하방향으로 형성되고, In the housing, an accommodation groove for accommodating the supply tank is formed in a vertical direction,
    상기 수용홈의 깊이는 상기 공급탱크의 높이보다 낮은 구강세정기. The depth of the receiving groove is lower than the height of the supply tank oral irrigator.
  12. 분사공과 회수공이 형성되어 사용자의 구강에 세척수를 분사하고 구강 내의 오염수를 흡입하는 마우스피스; a mouthpiece having a spray hole and a recovery hole to spray washing water into the user's oral cavity and suck contaminated water in the oral cavity;
    상기 마우스피스로 유동하는 세척수를 단속하는 밸브; a valve controlling washing water flowing into the mouthpiece;
    상기 마우스피스로부터 오염수를 흡입하는 배출펌프; 및 a discharge pump sucking contaminated water from the mouthpiece; and
    상기 밸브와 상기 배출펌프를 제어하는 제어부를 포함하고, And a control unit for controlling the valve and the discharge pump,
    상기 제어부는, The control unit,
    구강 세정모드 신호를 수신하면, 세척수가 상기 분사공에서 맥동분사하도록 상기 밸브의 개방과 폐쇄를 반복하여 세척수를 맥동분사하고, Upon receiving the oral washing mode signal, the valve is repeatedly opened and closed to pulsately spray the washing water from the spray hole,
    구강 세정종료신호를 수신하면, 상기 밸브 폐쇄 후 잔수 배출시간이 경과하면 상기 배출펌프의 구동을 정지하는 구강세정기.Upon receiving the oral washing end signal, the oral irrigator stops driving the discharge pump when the residual water discharge time elapses after the valve is closed.
  13. 분사공이 형성된 마우스피스; A mouthpiece with an injection hole formed thereon;
    상기 마우스피스로 세척수가 유동하는 유로를 형성하는 공급배관; a supply pipe forming a flow path through which washing water flows to the mouthpiece;
    상기 공급배관에 배치된 밸브; 및 a valve disposed in the supply pipe; and
    상기 공급배관에 배치되고, 상기 밸브가 폐쇄될 때 상기 공급배관에 잔류하는 세척수 일부를 저장하고, 상기 밸브를 개방할 때 상기 공급배관에 세척수를 공급하여 초기 압력을 증가시키는 완충장치를 포함하는 구강세정기. Oral cavity comprising a shock absorber disposed in the supply pipe, storing a portion of the washing water remaining in the supply pipe when the valve is closed, and supplying washing water to the supply pipe to increase an initial pressure when the valve is opened scrubber.
  14. 분사공과 회수공이 형성되어 사용자의 구강에 세척수를 분사하고 구강 내의 오염수를 흡입하는 마우스피스, 상기 마우스피스로 세척수를 공급하는 공급펌프, 상기 공급펌프와 상기 마우스피스 사이에 배치된 밸브, 상기 마우스피스로부터 오염수를 흡입하는 배출펌프 및 상기 공급펌프와 상기 밸브와 상기 배출펌프를 제어하는 제어부를 포함하는 구강세정기의 제어방법에 있어서, A mouthpiece having a spray hole and a recovery hole to spray washing water into the user's mouth and suck contaminated water in the mouth, a supply pump supplying washing water to the mouthpiece, a valve disposed between the supply pump and the mouthpiece, and the mouthpiece. A method for controlling an oral irrigator comprising a discharge pump for sucking contaminated water from a piece and a control unit for controlling the supply pump, the valve, and the discharge pump,
    구강 세정모드 신호를 수신하는 단계; Receiving an oral washing mode signal;
    상기 공급펌프와 상기 배출펌프를 구동하면서, 상기 밸브의 개방과 폐쇄를 반복하여 세척수를 맥동분사하는 단계; pulsatingly spraying washing water by repeatedly opening and closing the valve while driving the supply pump and the discharge pump;
    상기 공급펌프의 구동을 정지하고, 상기 밸브를 폐쇄하여 세척수의 분사를 정지하는 단계; stopping the supply pump and closing the valve to stop spraying of the washing water;
    상기 공급펌프의 구동이 종료된 후 잔수 배출시간이 경과하면 상기 배출펌프의 구동을 정지; 하는 단계를 포함하는 구강세정기의 제어방법. Stopping the discharge pump when the remaining water discharge time elapses after the supply pump is finished; A control method of an oral washer comprising the step of doing.
  15. 제 14 항에 있어서,15. The method of claim 14,
    상기 세척수를 맥동분사하는 단계는, The step of pulsating the spraying of the washing water,
    상기 공급펌프의 구동 및 상기 배출펌프의 구동과 동시에 상기 급수밸브를 개방하는 단계; 및opening the water supply valve simultaneously with driving the supply pump and driving the discharge pump; and
    맥동 분사시간이 경과하면 상기 밸브를 폐쇄하는 단계를 포함하는 구강세정기의 제어방법. A control method of an oral irrigator comprising the step of closing the valve when the pulsation injection time elapses.
  16. 제 15 항에 있어서,According to claim 15,
    상기 세척수를 맥동분사하는 단계는, The step of pulsating the spraying of the washing water,
    상기 밸브 폐쇄 시점부터 휴식시간이 경과하면 상기 밸브를 개방하는 단계를 더 포함하는 구강세정기의 제어방법. The control method of the oral irrigator further comprising the step of opening the valve when the break time elapses from the closing time of the valve.
  17. 제 14 항에 있어서,15. The method of claim 14,
    상기 세척수의 분사를 정지하는 단계는, In the step of stopping the spraying of the washing water,
    구강 세정모드 종료신호가 인가되면 수행하는 구강세정기의 제어방법. A method of controlling an oral washer performed when an oral washing mode end signal is applied.
  18. 제 14 항에 있어서,15. The method of claim 14,
    상기 세척수를 맥동분사하는 단계는, The step of pulsating the spraying of the washing water,
    상기 공급펌프의 구동 및 상기 배출펌프의 구동과 동시에 상기 밸브를 개방하는 단계; opening the valve simultaneously with driving the supply pump and driving the discharge pump;
    초기 분사시간이 경과하면 상기 급수밸브를 폐쇄하는 단계; closing the water supply valve when the initial injection time elapses;
    상기 밸브 폐쇄 시점부터 휴식시간이 경과하면 상기 밸브를 개방하는 단계; 및 opening the valve when a break time elapses from the closing time of the valve; and
    맥동 분사시간이 경과하면 상기 밸브를 폐쇄하는 단계를 포함하는 구강세정기의 제어방법. A control method of an oral irrigator comprising the step of closing the valve when the pulsation injection time elapses.
  19. 제 18 항에 있어서,According to claim 18,
    상기 맥동 분사시간은 상기 초기 분사시간보다 짧은 구강세정기의 제어방법. The control method of the oral irrigator, wherein the pulsation injection time is shorter than the initial injection time.
  20. 제 18 항에 있어서,According to claim 18,
    구강 세정모드 종료신호 입력시점부터 압축시간이 경과하면 상기 밸브를 개방하고, 상기 공급펌프의 구동을 정지하는 단계를 더 포함하는 구강세정기의 제어방법. The control method of the oral washer further comprising the step of opening the valve and stopping the driving of the supply pump when the compression time elapses from the input of the oral washing mode end signal.
  21. 제 20 항에 있어서,21. The method of claim 20,
    잔수 공급시간이 경과하면 상기 밸브를 폐쇄하는 단계를 더 포함하는 구강세정기의 제어방법. The control method of the oral washer further comprising the step of closing the valve when the remaining water supply time elapses.
  22. 제 21 항에 있어서,According to claim 21,
    상기 잔수 배출시간은, The remaining water discharge time,
    상기 압축시간과 상기 잔수 공급시간의 합 보다 긴 구강세정기의 제어방법. Control method of the oral irrigator longer than the sum of the compression time and the remaining water supply time.
  23. 제 18 항에 있어서,According to claim 18,
    상기 맥동 분사시간은 상기 휴식시간보다 짧은 구강세정기의 제어방법. The control method of the oral irrigator, wherein the pulsation injection time is shorter than the break time.
  24. 분사공과 회수공이 형성되어 사용자의 구강에 세척수를 분사하고 구강 내의 오염수를 흡입하는 마우스피스, 상기 마우스피스로 유동하는 세척수를 단속하는 밸브, 상기 마우스피스로부터 오염수를 흡입하는 배출펌프, 상기 밸브와 상기 배출펌프를 제어하는 제어부를 포함하는 구강세정기의 제어방법에 있어서, A mouthpiece with a spray hole and a recovery hole to spray washing water into the user's mouth and suck contaminated water in the mouth, a valve to control the washing water flowing into the mouthpiece, a discharge pump to suck contaminated water from the mouthpiece, and the valve And in the control method of the oral irrigator comprising a control unit for controlling the discharge pump,
    구강 세정모드 신호를 수신하는 단계; Receiving an oral washing mode signal;
    상기 배출펌프를 구동하면서, 상기 밸브의 개방과 폐쇄를 반복하여 세척수를 맥동분사하는 단계; pulsatingly spraying washing water by repeatedly opening and closing the valve while driving the discharge pump;
    상기 밸브를 폐쇄하여 세척수의 분사를 정지하는 단계; 및 stopping spraying of washing water by closing the valve; and
    상기 밸브 폐쇄 후 잔수 배출시간이 경과하면 상기 배출펌프의 구동을 정지; 하는 단계를 포함하는 구강세정기의 제어방법. Stopping the discharge pump when residual water discharge time elapses after the valve is closed; A control method of an oral washer comprising the step of doing.
  25. 분사공과 회수공이 형성되어 사용자의 구강에 세척수를 분사하고 구강 내의 오염수를 흡입하는 마우스피스, 상기 마우스피스로 세척수를 공급하는 공급펌프, 상기 마우스피스로부터 오염수를 흡입하는 배출펌프 및 상기 공급펌프와 상기 배출펌프를 제어하는 제어부를 포함하는 구강세정기의 제어방법에 있어서, A mouthpiece with a spray hole and a recovery hole to spray washing water into the user's oral cavity and suck contaminated water in the mouth, a supply pump supplying washing water to the mouthpiece, a discharge pump sucking contaminated water from the mouthpiece, and the supply pump And in the control method of the oral irrigator comprising a control unit for controlling the discharge pump,
    유로 세정모드 신호를 수신하는 단계;Receiving a flow path cleaning mode signal;
    상기 공급펌프와 상기 배출펌프를 구동하면서, 상기 밸브를 개방하여 유로를 세척하는 단계;cleaning the flow path by opening the valve while driving the supply pump and the discharge pump;
    상기 공급펌프의 구동을 정지하는 단계; 및 stopping the driving of the supply pump; and
    상기 공급펌프의 구동이 종료된 후 잔수 배출시간이 경과하면 상기 배출펌프 구동을 정지하는 단계를 포함하는 구강세정기의 제어방법. and stopping driving of the discharge pump when residual water discharge time elapses after the supply pump is finished.
  26. 분사공과 회수공이 형성되어 사용자의 구강에 세척수를 분사하고 구강 내의 오염수를 흡입하는 마우스피스; a mouthpiece having a spray hole and a recovery hole to spray washing water into the user's oral cavity and suck contaminated water in the oral cavity;
    상기 마우스피스로 세척수가 유동하는 유로를 형성하는 공급배관; a supply pipe forming a flow path through which washing water flows to the mouthpiece;
    상기 마우스피스와 연결되며 상기 회수공을 통해 유입된 오염수가 유동하는 유로를 형성하는 배출배관; a discharge pipe connected to the mouthpiece and forming a flow path through which contaminated water introduced through the recovery hole flows;
    상기 배출배관에 배치되어 오염수를 흡입하는 압력을 생성하는 배출장치; 및 a discharge device disposed in the discharge pipe to generate pressure for sucking the contaminated water; and
    상기 공급배관과 연결되고, 세척수의 압력을 주기적으로 증가시켜 세척수를 상기 공급배관으로 이송하는 압축장치를 포함하는 구강세정기. An oral irrigator comprising a compression device connected to the supply pipe and periodically increasing the pressure of the washing water to transfer the washing water to the supply pipe.
  27. 제 26 항에 있어서,27. The method of claim 26,
    상기 압축장치는, The compression device,
    상기 공급배관과 연결되어 세척수가 유입되는 흡입구와 상기 공급배관과 연결되어 세척수가 배출되는 배출구와 세척수 수용공간이 형성된 실린더; 및a cylinder having a suction port connected to the supply pipe and through which the washing water flows in, an outlet connected to the supply pipe and through which the washing water is discharged, and a space for receiving the washing water; and
    상기 실린더 내부에서 왕복이동하며 상기 세척수 수용공간을 변경하는 피스톤을 포함하는 구강세정기. Oral irrigator comprising a piston that reciprocates inside the cylinder and changes the washing water accommodation space.
  28. 제 27 항에 있어서,28. The method of claim 27,
    상기 흡입구에 배치된 제1 체크밸브와 상기 배출구에 배치된 제2 체크밸브를 더 포함하고, Further comprising a first check valve disposed in the inlet and a second check valve disposed in the outlet,
    상기 제1 체크밸브는 상기 세척수 수용공간의 크기가 증가할 때 개방되고, The first check valve is opened when the size of the washing water receiving space increases,
    상기 제2 체크밸브는 상기 세척수 수용공간의 크기가 감소할 때 개방되는 구강세정기. The second check valve is opened when the size of the washing water receiving space decreases.
  29. 제 27 항에 있어서,28. The method of claim 27,
    상기 피스톤에 연결된 커넥팅 로드; 및 a connecting rod connected to the piston; and
    상기 커넥팅 로드와 연결되어 왕복운동과 회전운동간의 변환을 수행하는 크랭크축을 더 포함하는 구강세정기. Oral irrigator further comprising a crankshaft connected to the connecting rod to perform conversion between reciprocating motion and rotational motion.
  30. 제 27 항에 있어서,28. The method of claim 27,
    상기 크랭크축을 회전시키는 모터; 및 a motor rotating the crankshaft; and
    상기 모터 및 상기 배출펌프의 구동을 제어하는 제어부를 더 포함하고, Further comprising a control unit for controlling driving of the motor and the discharge pump,
    상기 제어부는, The control unit,
    상기 모터의 구동이 종료된 후 잔수 배출시간이 경과하면 상기 배출장치 구동을 정지하는 구강세정기. Oral irrigator for stopping the driving of the discharge device when the remaining water discharge time elapses after the driving of the motor is finished.
  31. 회수공과 분사공이 형성된 마우스피스; a mouthpiece having a recovery hole and an injection hole;
    상기 마우스피스로 세척수가 유동하는 유로를 형성하는 공급배관; a supply pipe forming a flow path through which washing water flows to the mouthpiece;
    상기 마우스피스와 연결되어 상기 회수공을 통해 세척수를 흡입하기 위한 압력을 생성하는 배출장치; 상기 배출장치와 상기 마우스피스를 연결하는 배출배관; 및a discharge device connected to the mouthpiece to generate pressure for sucking washing water through the recovery hole; a discharge pipe connecting the discharge device and the mouthpiece; and
    상기 마우스피스와 세척수를 하나의 공간에 수용하는 세척탱크를 포함하는 구강세정기. Oral irrigator comprising a washing tank accommodating the mouthpiece and washing water in one space.
  32. 제 31 항에 있어서,32. The method of claim 31,
    상기 배출장치는 세척수의 흡입력을 주기적으로 증가시키는 구강세정기. The discharge device is an oral irrigator that periodically increases the suction power of the washing water.
  33. 제 31 항에 있어서,32. The method of claim 31,
    상기 공급배관에 배치되어 세척수의 수압을 주기적으로 증가시키는 압축장치를 더 포함하는 구강세정기.Oral irrigator further comprising a compression device disposed in the supply pipe to periodically increase the water pressure of the washing water.
PCT/KR2023/002530 2022-03-02 2023-02-22 Mouth washing device and control method therefor WO2023167462A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020220026652A KR20230129714A (en) 2022-03-02 2022-03-02 Oral cavity cleaner
KR10-2022-0026651 2022-03-02
KR10-2022-0026650 2022-03-02
KR10-2022-0026652 2022-03-02
KR1020220026650A KR20230129712A (en) 2022-03-02 2022-03-02 Oral cavity cleaner
KR1020220026651A KR20230129713A (en) 2022-03-02 2022-03-02 Control method of oral cavity cleaner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2023167462A1 true WO2023167462A1 (en) 2023-09-07

Family

ID=87884020

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/KR2023/002530 WO2023167462A1 (en) 2022-03-02 2023-02-22 Mouth washing device and control method therefor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2023167462A1 (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0612740Y2 (en) * 1988-09-20 1994-04-06 株式会社モリタ製作所 Internal contamination prevention device for medical handpieces
KR19990030168A (en) * 1998-04-09 1999-04-26 양원동 Pressure water supply system and supply device for dental unit chair
JP2003033741A (en) * 2001-07-26 2003-02-04 Dentech:Kk Cleaning device for water piping of dental unit and dental unit with the same
KR20120069927A (en) * 2010-12-21 2012-06-29 이한순 Oral cleaner for multiple user
KR20150130288A (en) * 2013-03-14 2015-11-23 워터 피크 인코포레이티드 Oral irrigator with massage mode
KR20170101101A (en) * 2016-02-26 2017-09-05 현기봉 Mouthpiece for cleaning the oral cavity with double membrane structure and cleaning the oral cavity using thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0612740Y2 (en) * 1988-09-20 1994-04-06 株式会社モリタ製作所 Internal contamination prevention device for medical handpieces
KR19990030168A (en) * 1998-04-09 1999-04-26 양원동 Pressure water supply system and supply device for dental unit chair
JP2003033741A (en) * 2001-07-26 2003-02-04 Dentech:Kk Cleaning device for water piping of dental unit and dental unit with the same
KR20120069927A (en) * 2010-12-21 2012-06-29 이한순 Oral cleaner for multiple user
KR20150130288A (en) * 2013-03-14 2015-11-23 워터 피크 인코포레이티드 Oral irrigator with massage mode
KR20170101101A (en) * 2016-02-26 2017-09-05 현기봉 Mouthpiece for cleaning the oral cavity with double membrane structure and cleaning the oral cavity using thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2020091360A1 (en) Fully automatic robot vacuum cleaner
WO2014114198A1 (en) Ultrasonic spray washer
WO2023167462A1 (en) Mouth washing device and control method therefor
CN106164358A (en) Hand-held clothes treatment device
WO2021017026A1 (en) Floor brush module and dry and wet dual-use dust collector
WO2022092806A1 (en) Filtering system and method for ship cleaning device
WO2012157895A2 (en) Breast milk pump
JP2004521690A (en) Equipment for cleaning surfaces with automatic plumbing
WO2019022276A1 (en) Oral irrigator
JP2004057315A (en) Mouthpiece type tooth cleaning instrument
JPH05211959A (en) Wet/dry vacuum cleaner
KR20110066323A (en) Dust remover for charge-coupled device
JPS59125556A (en) Oral cavity cleaner for disabled person
WO2018151359A1 (en) Teeth cleaning device having backflow prevention function
JPH09479A (en) Floor surface cleaning machine
WO2022059841A1 (en) Washing apparatus provided with fever checking function
KR20230129712A (en) Oral cavity cleaner
JP2005027807A (en) Vacuum cleaner
KR20230129714A (en) Oral cavity cleaner
KR20230129713A (en) Control method of oral cavity cleaner
JP3510139B2 (en) Pulse jet type dust collector
JP2004041687A (en) Washer for nursing
JP4154921B2 (en) Self-propelled vacuum cleaner
JP2001113087A (en) Ultrasonic cleaning machine
CN216495790U (en) Negative pressure suction type U-shaped electric toothbrush with flushing function

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 23763661

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1