WO2023165293A1 - Channel state information updating method, base station, device, and storage medium - Google Patents

Channel state information updating method, base station, device, and storage medium Download PDF

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WO2023165293A1
WO2023165293A1 PCT/CN2023/074206 CN2023074206W WO2023165293A1 WO 2023165293 A1 WO2023165293 A1 WO 2023165293A1 CN 2023074206 W CN2023074206 W CN 2023074206W WO 2023165293 A1 WO2023165293 A1 WO 2023165293A1
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state information
channel state
channel
terminal device
decoding result
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PCT/CN2023/074206
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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魏浩
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0023Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
    • H04L1/0026Transmission of channel quality indication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to the field of communications, and provides a channel state information updating method, a base station, a device, and a storage medium. The method comprises: acquiring configured channel state information, and transmitting a data signal to a terminal device according to the channel state information; acquiring decoding result indication information of the data signal sent by the terminal device and first channel state information fed back by the terminal device; and updating the configured channel state information according to the decoding result indication information and the first channel state information.

Description

信道状态信息更新方法、基站、设备及存储介质Method for updating channel state information, base station, equipment and storage medium
相关申请的交叉引用Cross References to Related Applications
本公开要求享有2022年03月02日提交的名称为“信道状态信息更新方法、基站、设备及存储介质”的中国专利申请CN202210204608.0的优先权,其全部内容通过引用并入本公开中。This disclosure claims the priority of the Chinese patent application CN202210204608.0 entitled "Channel State Information Update Method, Base Station, Equipment and Storage Medium" filed on March 2, 2022, the entire contents of which are incorporated into this disclosure by reference.
技术领域technical field
本公开涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种信道状态信息更新方法、基站、设备及存储介质。The present disclosure relates to the technical field of communications, and in particular to a method for updating channel state information, a base station, equipment, and a storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
在无线通信中,信道测试与数据传输在时间上是分开来的,首先基站发送信道测试信号给终端设备,并接收终端设备基于该信道测试信号的反馈信息进行信道参数配置和数据传输,但是,当信道状态变化较快时,信道测量时的信道状态信息与数据传输时的信道状态信息发生了较大的变化,数据传输的参数与实际信道状态不匹配,导致信道传输性能下降。因此,如何在数据传输过程中对信道的信道状态信息进行及时的调整,以提高信道传输的性能是目前亟待解决的问题。In wireless communication, channel test and data transmission are separated in time. First, the base station sends a channel test signal to the terminal device, and receives the feedback information of the channel test signal from the terminal device to perform channel parameter configuration and data transmission. However, When the channel state changes rapidly, the channel state information during channel measurement and the channel state information during data transmission change greatly, and the parameters of data transmission do not match the actual channel state, resulting in the degradation of channel transmission performance. Therefore, how to adjust the channel state information of the channel in time during the data transmission process to improve the performance of the channel transmission is an urgent problem to be solved at present.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本公开提供一种信道状态信息更新方法、基站、设备及存储介质,旨在数据传输过程中对信道的信道状态信息进行及时的调整。The present disclosure provides a method for updating channel state information, a base station, equipment, and a storage medium, aiming at timely adjusting channel state information of a channel during data transmission.
第一方面,本公开提供一种信道状态信息更新方法,应用于基站,方法包括:获取配置的信道状态信息,并根据信道状态信息向终端设备传输数据信号;获取终端设备发送的数据信号的译码结果指示信息和终端设备反馈的第一信道状态信息;根据译码结果指示信息和第一信道状态信息,对配置的信道状态信息进行更新。In a first aspect, the present disclosure provides a method for updating channel state information, which is applied to a base station. The method includes: obtaining configured channel state information, and transmitting data signals to terminal devices according to the channel state information; obtaining translation of data signals sent by terminal devices The coding result indication information and the first channel state information fed back by the terminal equipment; according to the decoding result indication information and the first channel state information, the configured channel state information is updated.
第二方面,本公开还提供一种信道状态信息更新方法,应用于终端设备,方法包括:获取基站基于配置的信道状态信息传输的数据信号和解调参考信号;对数据信号进行译码,得到译码结果指示信息,并对解调参考信号进行解析,得到第一信道状态信息;将译码结果指示信息和第一信道状态信息发送给基站,以使基站根据译码结果指示信息和第一信道状态信 息,对配置的信道状态信息进行更新。In the second aspect, the present disclosure also provides a method for updating channel state information, which is applied to a terminal device. The method includes: acquiring a data signal and a demodulation reference signal transmitted by a base station based on configured channel state information; decoding the data signal to obtain Decoding the result indicating information, and analyzing the demodulation reference signal to obtain the first channel state information; sending the decoding result indicating information and the first channel state information to the base station, so that the base station indicates the information according to the decoding result and the first channel state information Channel Status Letter Update the configured channel state information.
第三方面,本公开还提供一种基站,基站包括处理器、存储器、存储在存储器上并可被处理器执行的计算机程序以及用于实现处理器和存储器之间的连接通信的数据总线,其中所述计算机程序被处理器执行时,实现如本公开说明书提供的任一项信道状态信息更新方法的步骤。In a third aspect, the present disclosure also provides a base station, the base station includes a processor, a memory, a computer program stored in the memory and executable by the processor, and a data bus for realizing connection and communication between the processor and the memory, wherein When the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps of any channel state information updating method provided in the present disclosure are implemented.
第四方面,本公开还提供一种终端设备,终端设备包括处理器、存储器、存储在存储器上并可被处理器执行的计算机程序以及用于实现处理器和存储器之间的连接通信的数据总线,其中所述计算机程序被处理器执行时,实现如本公开说明书提供的任一项信道状态信息更新方法的步骤。In a fourth aspect, the present disclosure also provides a terminal device, the terminal device includes a processor, a memory, a computer program stored on the memory and executable by the processor, and a data bus for realizing connection and communication between the processor and the memory , wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of any one of the channel state information updating methods provided in the present disclosure are realized.
第五方面,本公开还提供一种存储介质,用于计算机可读存储,存储介质存储有一个或者多个程序,一个或者多个程序可被一个或者多个处理器执行,以实现如本公开说明书提供的任一项信道状态信息更新的方法的步骤。In a fifth aspect, the present disclosure also provides a storage medium for computer-readable storage, the storage medium stores one or more programs, and one or more programs can be executed by one or more processors to implement the present disclosure. The steps of any method for updating channel state information provided in the manual.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本公开提供的一种信道状态信息更新方法的流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for updating channel state information provided by the present disclosure;
图2为本公开提供的另一种信道状态信息更新方法的流程示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another method for updating channel state information provided by the present disclosure;
图3为本公开提供的另一种信道状态信息更新方法的流程示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another method for updating channel state information provided by the present disclosure;
图4为本公开提供的一种基站的结构示意性框图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural block diagram of a base station provided by the present disclosure;
图5为本公开提供的一种终端设备的结构示意性框图。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural block diagram of a terminal device provided by the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本公开中的附图,对本公开中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本公开的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。The technical solutions in the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the present disclosure. Apparently, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present disclosure.
附图中所示的流程图仅是示例说明,不是必须包括所有的内容和操作/步骤,也不是必须按所描述的顺序执行。例如,有的操作/步骤还可以分解、组合或部分合并,因此实际执行的顺序有可能根据实际情况改变。 The flow charts shown in the drawings are just illustrations, and do not necessarily include all contents and operations/steps, nor must they be performed in the order described. For example, some operations/steps can be decomposed, combined or partly combined, so the actual order of execution may be changed according to the actual situation.
应当理解,在本公开说明书中所使用的术语仅仅是出于描述特定实施例的目的而并不意在限制本公开。如在本公开说明书和所附权利要求书中所使用的那样,除非上下文清楚地指明其它情况,否则单数形式的“一”、“一个”及“该”意在包括复数形式。It should be understood that the terminology used in the present disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the present disclosure. As used in this disclosure and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
本公开提供一种信道状态信息更新方法、基站、设备及存储介质。其中,该信道状态信息更新方法可应用于基站中,该基站可以是宏基站和微基站等等。该信道状态信息更新方法还可以应用于终端设备,该终端设备可以是手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、台式电脑和个人数字助理等设备。The present disclosure provides a method for updating channel state information, a base station, equipment and a storage medium. Wherein, the method for updating channel state information can be applied to a base station, and the base station can be a macro base station, a micro base station, and the like. The method for updating channel state information can also be applied to a terminal device, and the terminal device can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a desktop computer, a personal digital assistant, and the like.
下面结合附图,对本公开的一些实施方式作详细说明。在不冲突的情况下,下述的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。Some embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the case of no conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
请参照图1,图1为本公开提供的一种信道状态信息更新方法的流程示意图。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic flowchart of a method for updating channel state information provided in the present disclosure.
如图1所示,该信道状态信息更新方法包括步骤S101至步骤S103。As shown in Fig. 1, the method for updating channel state information includes steps S101 to S103.
步骤S101、获取配置的信道状态信息,并根据信道状态信息向终端设备传输数据信号。Step S101. Obtain configured channel state information, and transmit a data signal to a terminal device according to the channel state information.
其中,信道状态信息包括调制编码方式等级、信号干扰加噪声比率和信道矩阵的秩中至少一种。Wherein, the channel state information includes at least one of a modulation and coding scheme level, a signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio, and a rank of a channel matrix.
在一实施例中,基站向终端设备发送信道测试信号,终端设备根据接收到的信道测试信号测试信道的信道状态,得到该信道的信道状态信息,终端设备将该信道状态信息发送给基站,以使基站获取到当前信道的信道状态信息,并进行信道状态信息的配置。通过向终端设备发送信道测试信号,以使基站根据信道测试信号进行信道状态测试,能够准确地得到当前的信道状态信息。In one embodiment, the base station sends a channel test signal to the terminal device, and the terminal device tests the channel state of the channel according to the received channel test signal to obtain channel state information of the channel, and the terminal device sends the channel state information to the base station to The base station is made to acquire the channel state information of the current channel, and configures the channel state information. By sending the channel test signal to the terminal equipment, the base station can perform the channel state test according to the channel test signal, so that the current channel state information can be obtained accurately.
在一实施例中,根据信道状态信息向终端设备传输数据信号和解调参考信号。根据信道状态信息进行数据信号的传输能够提高数据信号传输的效率和准确性,将解调参看信号传输给终端设备,以使终端设备能够实时地反馈信道状态信息,以便于基站实时地对信道参数进行更新配置,进而提高信道传输的性能。In an embodiment, the data signal and the demodulation reference signal are transmitted to the terminal device according to the channel state information. The transmission of data signals according to channel state information can improve the efficiency and accuracy of data signal transmission, and transmit the demodulation reference signal to terminal equipment, so that terminal equipment can feed back channel state information in real time, so that the base station can monitor channel parameters in real time Update the configuration to improve the performance of channel transmission.
步骤S102、获取终端设备发送的数据信号的译码结果指示信息和终端设备反馈的第一信道状态信息。Step S102. Obtain the decoding result indication information of the data signal sent by the terminal device and the first channel state information fed back by the terminal device.
终端设备接收到数据信号后,对数据信号进行译码,得到数据信号的译码结果指示信息,对解调参考信号进行解析得到第一信道状态信息,将该译码结果指示信息和第一信道状态信息发送给基站,以使基站获取到数据信号的译码指示结果信息和第一信道状态信息。After receiving the data signal, the terminal device decodes the data signal to obtain the decoding result indication information of the data signal, analyzes the demodulation reference signal to obtain the first channel state information, and combines the decoding result indication information with the first channel The state information is sent to the base station, so that the base station obtains the decoding indication result information of the data signal and the first channel state information.
在一实施例中,终端设备对数据信号进行译码,得到数据信号的译码结果指示信息的方 式可以为:译码结果指示信息包括第一标识符或第二标识符,其中,译码结果指示信息包括第一标识符表示译码错误,译码结果指示信息包括第二标识符表示译码正确。终端设备对数据信号进行译码,得到数据信号的译码结果,确定该数据信号的译码结果是否正确,若确定该数据信号的译码结果正确,则在该译码结果指示信息中添加第二标识符;若确定该数据信号的译码结果错误,则在该译码结果指示信息中添加第一标识符。其中,该第一标识符和第二标识符可以根据实际情况进行设置,本实施例对此不做具体限定,例如,该第一标识符为否定应答,该第二标识符为确认应答。通过对数据信号的译码,并根据译码结果能够准确地确定译码结果指示信息。In an embodiment, the terminal device decodes the data signal to obtain the decoding result indication information of the data signal. The formula may be: the decoding result indication information includes the first identifier or the second identifier, wherein the decoding result indication information includes the first identifier indicating a decoding error, and the decoding result indication information includes the second identifier indicating that the decoding result correct. The terminal device decodes the data signal, obtains the decoding result of the data signal, determines whether the decoding result of the data signal is correct, and if it determines that the decoding result of the data signal is correct, then adds the first Two identifiers; if it is determined that the decoding result of the data signal is wrong, adding the first identifier to the decoding result indication information. Wherein, the first identifier and the second identifier may be set according to actual conditions, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment, for example, the first identifier is a negative response, and the second identifier is a confirmation response. By decoding the data signal, the decoding result indication information can be accurately determined according to the decoding result.
在一实施例中,终端设备对解调参考信号进行解析得到第一信道状态信息的方式可以为:获取预设的信号解析算法,基于该预设的信号解析算法,对该解调参考信号进行解析,得到第一信道状态信息。其中,该预设的信号解析算法可以根据实际情况进行选择,本公开对此不做具体限定,例如,该预设的信号解析算法可以是LS-UE算法和LMMSE-UE算法。通过对解调参考信号进行解析能够准确地得到第一信道状态信息。In an embodiment, the manner in which the terminal device analyzes the demodulation reference signal to obtain the first channel state information may be as follows: acquiring a preset signal analysis algorithm, and based on the preset signal analysis algorithm, performing Analyze to obtain the first channel state information. Wherein, the preset signal analysis algorithm may be selected according to the actual situation, which is not specifically limited in the present disclosure. For example, the preset signal analysis algorithm may be the LS-UE algorithm and the LMMSE-UE algorithm. The first channel state information can be accurately obtained by analyzing the demodulation reference signal.
在一实施例中,获取终端设备发送的数据信息的译码结果指示信息,能够准确地得到数据传输的准确性,获取终端设备反馈的第一信道状态信息,能够实时地知晓当前信道状态信息,能够提高信道参数更新的准确性。In one embodiment, by obtaining the decoding result indication information of the data information sent by the terminal device, the accuracy of data transmission can be accurately obtained, and by obtaining the first channel state information fed back by the terminal device, the current channel state information can be known in real time, The accuracy of channel parameter update can be improved.
步骤S103、根据译码结果指示信息和第一信道状态信息,对配置的信道状态信息进行更新。Step S103: Update the configured channel state information according to the decoding result indication information and the first channel state information.
在一实施例中,确定第一信道状态信息与配置的信道状态信息之间的信道参数差值,根据译码结果指示信息,确定终端设备在预设周期内进行译码操作出现错误的总次数;在总次数小于预设阈值和信道参数差值小于预设信道参数差值时,将配置的信道状态信息更新为第一信道状态信息。其中,该预设阈值和预设信道参数差值可以根据实际情况进行设置,本实施例对此不做具体限定,例如,该预设阈值可以设置为1,该预设信道参数差值可以设置为0.5。根据预设周期内进行译码操作出现错误的总次数和第一信道状态信息与配置的信道状态信息之间的信道参数差值,能够准确地确定当前信道状态是否变化较大,当确定当前信道状态变化较小,则将配置的信道状态信息更新为第一信道状态信息,极大地提高了信道状态信息更新效率,以提高信道传输的性能。In an embodiment, the channel parameter difference between the first channel state information and the configured channel state information is determined, and according to the decoding result indication information, determine the total number of errors in the decoding operation performed by the terminal device within a preset period ; When the total number of times is less than the preset threshold and the channel parameter difference is less than the preset channel parameter difference, updating the configured channel state information to the first channel state information. Wherein, the preset threshold and the preset channel parameter difference can be set according to the actual situation, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment. For example, the preset threshold can be set to 1, and the preset channel parameter difference can be set to is 0.5. According to the total number of errors in the decoding operation within the preset period and the channel parameter difference between the first channel state information and the configured channel state information, it can be accurately determined whether the current channel state has changed greatly. When determining the current channel If the state changes are small, the configured channel state information is updated to the first channel state information, which greatly improves the update efficiency of the channel state information and improves the performance of channel transmission.
在一实施例中,确定第一信道状态信息与配置的信道状态信息之间的信道参数差值的方式可以为:获取信道状态信息所包括各项参数对应的各预设权重参数,并将信道状态信息中各项参数与其所对应的预设权重参数进行乘法运算后再进行加法运算,得到第一参数;获取 第一信道状态信息所包括各项参数对应的各预设权重参数,将第一信道状态信息中各项参数与其所对应的预设权重参数进行乘法运算后再进行加法运算,得到第二参数;对第一参数和第二参数进行差值运算,得到第一信道状态信息与配置的信道状态信息之间的信道参数差值。其中,该各预设权重参数可以根据实际情况进行设置,本实施例对不做具体限定。In an embodiment, the method of determining the channel parameter difference between the first channel state information and the configured channel state information may be: obtain each preset weight parameter corresponding to each parameter included in the channel state information, and set the channel Each parameter in the state information is multiplied by the corresponding preset weight parameter and then added to obtain the first parameter; Each preset weight parameter corresponding to each parameter included in the first channel state information is multiplied by each parameter in the first channel state information and the corresponding preset weight parameter and then added to obtain the second parameter; A difference operation is performed on the first parameter and the second parameter to obtain a channel parameter difference between the first channel state information and the configured channel state information. Wherein, the preset weight parameters can be set according to actual conditions, which are not specifically limited in this embodiment.
在一示例性实施例中,信道状态信息包括信号干扰加噪声比率为10dB和调制编码方式为9级,信号干扰加噪声比率对应的预设权重参数为0.5,调制编码方式对应的预设权重参数为0.5;将信号干扰加噪声比率为10dB与信号干扰加噪声比率对应的预设权重参数为0.5进行乘法运算在与调制编码方式为9级和调制编码方式对应的预设权重参数为0.5做乘法运算的值进行加法运算,得到第一参数为9.5。第一信道状态信息包括信号干扰加噪声比率为9dB和调制编码方式为8级,信号干扰加噪声比率对应的预设权重参数为0.5,调制编码方式对应的预设权重参数为0.5,将信号干扰加噪声比率为9dB与信号干扰加噪声比率对应的预设权重参数为0.5进行乘法运算在与调制编码方式为8级和调制编码方式对应的预设权重参数为0.5做乘法运算的值进行加法运算,得到第二参数为8.5。对第一参数为9.5和第二参数为8.5进行差值运算,得到第一信道状态信息与配置的信道状态信息之间的信道参数差值为1。In an exemplary embodiment, the channel state information includes a signal interference plus noise ratio of 10dB and a modulation and coding method of 9 levels, a preset weight parameter corresponding to the signal interference plus noise ratio is 0.5, and a preset weight parameter corresponding to the modulation and coding method is 0.5; the signal interference plus noise ratio is 10dB and the preset weight parameter corresponding to the signal interference plus noise ratio is 0.5, and the preset weight parameter corresponding to the modulation and coding method is 9 levels and the modulation and coding method is 0.5 is multiplied The value of the operation is added, and the first parameter is obtained as 9.5. The first channel state information includes a signal interference plus noise ratio of 9dB and a modulation and coding method of 8 levels. The preset weight parameter corresponding to the signal interference plus noise ratio is 0.5, and the preset weight parameter corresponding to the modulation and coding method is 0.5. The noise addition ratio is 9dB, and the preset weight parameter corresponding to the signal interference plus noise ratio is 0.5, and the multiplication operation is carried out. The preset weight parameter corresponding to the modulation and coding method is 8 levels and the modulation and coding method is 0.5, and the value of the multiplication operation is added. , and the second parameter is 8.5. A difference operation is performed on the first parameter being 9.5 and the second parameter being 8.5 to obtain a channel parameter difference of 1 between the first channel state information and the configured channel state information.
在一实施例中,确定终端设备在预设周期内进行译码操作出现错误的总次数的方式可以为:获取预设周期内的译码结果指示信息;统计预设周期内包括第一标识符的译码结果指示信息的个数,得到终端设备在预设周期内进行译码操作出现错误的总次数。其中,该预设周期可以根据实际情况进行设置,本实施例对此不做具体限定,例如,该预设周期可以设置为2秒。通过统计预设周期内包括第一标识符的译码结果指示信息的个数,能够准确地得到终端设备在预设周期内进行译码操作出现错误的总次数。In an embodiment, the method of determining the total number of errors in the decoding operation performed by the terminal device within the preset period may be: acquiring the decoding result indication information within the preset period; The decoding result indicates the number of information, and the total number of errors in the decoding operation performed by the terminal device within the preset period is obtained. Wherein, the preset period may be set according to actual conditions, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment, for example, the preset period may be set to 2 seconds. By counting the number of decoding result indication information including the first identifier within the preset period, it is possible to accurately obtain the total number of errors in the decoding operation performed by the terminal device within the preset period.
在一示例性实施例中,预设周期为2秒内译码结果指示信息包括译码结果指示信息1、译码结果指示信息2、译码结果指示信息3、译码结果指示信息4和译码结果指示信息5,其中,译码结果指示信息4中包括第一标识符,则预设周期为2秒内译码操作出现错误的总次数为1次。In an exemplary embodiment, the decoding result indication information with a preset period of 2 seconds includes decoding result indication information 1, decoding result indication information 2, decoding result indication information 3, decoding result indication information 4 and decoding result indication information. The decoding result indication information 5, wherein the decoding result indication information 4 includes the first identifier, and the preset period is 2 seconds, and the total number of decoding operation errors is 1 time.
在一实施例中,在总次数大于或等于预设阈值和/或信道参数差值大于或等于预设信道参数差值时,停止向终端设备传输数据信号;向终端设备发送信道测试信号,并获取终端设备基于信道测试信号发送的第二信道状态信息;将配置的信道状态信息更新为第二信道状态信息。当总次数大于或等于预设阈值和/或信道参数差值大于或等于预设信道参数差值,确定当前信道状态信息与最初测试信道状态时的信道状态变化较大,停止终端设备发送信道测试信号,以免传输的数据信号出现过多错误,通过向终端设备发送信道测试信号,并获取终端设 备基于信道测试信号发送的第二信道状态信息;将配置的信道状态信息更新为第二信道状态信息,能够及时地对配置的信道状态进行更新,以提高信道传输的效率和准确性。In an embodiment, when the total number of times is greater than or equal to the preset threshold and/or the channel parameter difference is greater than or equal to the preset channel parameter difference, stop transmitting the data signal to the terminal device; send a channel test signal to the terminal device, and The second channel state information sent by the terminal device based on the channel test signal is acquired; and the configured channel state information is updated to the second channel state information. When the total number of times is greater than or equal to the preset threshold and/or the channel parameter difference is greater than or equal to the preset channel parameter difference, it is determined that the current channel state information has a large change from the channel state when the channel state was initially tested, and the terminal device is stopped from sending the channel test signal to avoid too many errors in the transmitted data signal, by sending a channel test signal to the terminal device and obtaining the terminal device The second channel state information sent based on the channel test signal is prepared; the configured channel state information is updated to the second channel state information, and the configured channel state can be updated in time to improve the efficiency and accuracy of channel transmission.
在一示例性实施例中,预设周期内进行译码操作出现错误的总次数为2次,设置的预设阈值为1次,则确定信道状态变化较大,停止向终端设备传输数据信号;向终端设备发送信道测试信号,并获取终端设备基于信道测试信号发送的第二信道状态信息;将配置的信道状态信息更新为第二信道状态信息。In an exemplary embodiment, the total number of errors in the decoding operation within the preset period is 2 times, and the preset threshold is set to 1 time, then it is determined that the channel state has changed greatly, and the transmission of data signals to the terminal device is stopped; Sending a channel test signal to the terminal device, and obtaining second channel state information sent by the terminal device based on the channel test signal; updating the configured channel state information to the second channel state information.
在一示例性实施例中,第一信道状态信息与配置的信道状态信息之间的信道参数差值为0.2,预设信道参数差值为0.1,则确定信道状态变化较大,停止向终端设备传输数据信号;向终端设备发送信道测试信号,并获取终端设备基于信道测试信号发送的第二信道状态信息;将配置的信道状态信息更新为第二信道状态信息。In an exemplary embodiment, the channel parameter difference between the first channel state information and the configured channel state information is 0.2, and the preset channel parameter difference is 0.1, then it is determined that the channel state has changed greatly, and the terminal device is stopped. The data signal is transmitted; the channel test signal is sent to the terminal device, and the second channel state information sent by the terminal device based on the channel test signal is obtained; the configured channel state information is updated to the second channel state information.
上述实施例中的信道状态信息更新方法,通过获取配置的信道状态信息,并根据信道状态信息向终端设备传输数据信号;然后获取终端设备发送的数据信号的译码结果指示信息和终端设备反馈的第一信道状态信息;之后根据译码结果指示信息和第一信道状态信息,对配置的信道状态信息进行更新。通过传输数据信号反馈的译码结果指示和第一信息状态信息能够及时地对配置的信道状态信息进行更新,极大地提高了信道传输的性能。In the method for updating channel state information in the above embodiment, by obtaining the configured channel state information, and transmitting the data signal to the terminal device according to the channel state information; First channel state information; and then update the configured channel state information according to the decoding result indication information and the first channel state information. The configured channel state information can be updated in time through the decoding result indication and the first information state information fed back by the transmission data signal, which greatly improves the performance of channel transmission.
请参照图2,图2为本公开提供的另一种信道状态信息更新方法的流程示意图。Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a schematic flowchart of another method for updating channel state information provided in the present disclosure.
如图2所示,该信道状态信息更新方法包括步骤S201至步骤S203。As shown in FIG. 2, the method for updating channel state information includes steps S201 to S203.
步骤S201、获取基站基于配置的信道状态信息传输的数据信号和解调参考信号。Step S201, acquiring a data signal and a demodulation reference signal transmitted by the base station based on the configured channel state information.
在一实施例中,基站向终端设备发送信道测试信号,终端设备根据接收到的信道测试信号测试信道的信道状态,得到该信道的信道状态信息,终端设备将该信道状态信息发送给基站,以使基站获取到当前信道的状态信息。通过向终端设备发送信道测试信号,以使基站根据信道测试信号进行信道状态测试,能够准确地得到当前的信道状态信息。In one embodiment, the base station sends a channel test signal to the terminal device, and the terminal device tests the channel state of the channel according to the received channel test signal to obtain channel state information of the channel, and the terminal device sends the channel state information to the base station to Make the base station acquire the status information of the current channel. By sending the channel test signal to the terminal equipment, the base station can perform the channel state test according to the channel test signal, so that the current channel state information can be obtained accurately.
在一实施例中,当获取到信道当前的信道状态信息,根据当前的信道状态信息进行信道参数的配置,得到配置的信道状态信息。通过当前的信息状态信息进行信道参数的配置,极大地提高了信道参数配置的准确性和实时性,能够提高信道传输的性能。In an embodiment, when the current channel state information of the channel is obtained, the channel parameters are configured according to the current channel state information, and the configured channel state information is obtained. The channel parameter configuration is performed through the current information state information, which greatly improves the accuracy and real-time performance of the channel parameter configuration, and can improve the performance of channel transmission.
在一实施例中,根据信道状态信息向终端设备传输数据信号和解调参考信号。根据信道状态信息进行数据信号的传输能够提高数据信号传输的效率和准确性,将解调参看信号传输给终端设备,以使终端设备能够实时地反馈信道状态信息,以便于基站实时地对信道参数进行更新配置,进而提高信道传输的性能。 In an embodiment, the data signal and the demodulation reference signal are transmitted to the terminal device according to the channel state information. The transmission of data signals according to channel state information can improve the efficiency and accuracy of data signal transmission, and transmit the demodulation reference signal to terminal equipment, so that terminal equipment can feed back channel state information in real time, so that the base station can monitor channel parameters in real time Update the configuration to improve the performance of channel transmission.
步骤S202、对数据信号进行译码,得到译码结果指示信息,并对解调参考信号进行解析,得到第一信道状态信息。Step S202. Decode the data signal to obtain decoding result indication information, and analyze the demodulation reference signal to obtain first channel state information.
终端设备接收到数据信号后,对数据信号进行译码,得到数据信号的译码结果指示信息,对解调参考信号进行解析得到第一信道状态信息,将该译码结果指示信息和第一信道状态信息发送给基站,以使基站获取到数据信号的译码指示结果信息和第一信道状态信息。After receiving the data signal, the terminal device decodes the data signal to obtain the decoding result indication information of the data signal, analyzes the demodulation reference signal to obtain the first channel state information, and combines the decoding result indication information with the first channel The state information is sent to the base station, so that the base station obtains the decoding indication result information of the data signal and the first channel state information.
步骤S203、将译码结果指示信息和第一信道状态信息发送给基站,以使基站根据译码结果指示信息和第一信道状态信息,对配置的信道状态信息进行更新。Step S203, sending the decoding result indication information and the first channel state information to the base station, so that the base station updates the configured channel state information according to the decoding result indication information and the first channel state information.
将译码结果指示信息和第一信道状态信息发送给基站,基站确定第一信道状态信息与配置的信道状态信息之间的信道参数差值,根据译码结果指示信息,确定终端设备在预设周期内进行译码操作出现错误的总次数;在总次数小于预设阈值和信道参数差值小于预设信道参数差值时,将配置的信道状态信息更新为第一信道状态信息。Send the decoding result indication information and the first channel state information to the base station, the base station determines the channel parameter difference between the first channel state information and the configured channel state information, and determines that the terminal device is in the preset channel according to the decoding result indication information The total number of errors in the decoding operation within the period; when the total number of times is less than the preset threshold and the channel parameter difference is smaller than the preset channel parameter difference, the configured channel state information is updated to the first channel state information.
在一示例性实施例中,如图3所示,S310、基站发送信道测试信号给终端设备,终端设备基于该信道测试信号向基站发送信道状态信息;S320、基站根据终端设备发送信道状态信息配置的信道状态信息,并根据信道状态信息向终端设备传输数据信号;S330、终端设备对数据信号进行译码,得到译码结果指示信息,并对解调参考信号进行解析,得到第一信道状态信息,将译码结果指示信息和第一信道状态信息发送给基站;S340、基站确定第一信道状态信息与配置的信道状态信息之间的信道参数差值,根据译码结果指示信息,确定终端设备在预设周期内进行译码操作出现错误的总次数;S350、确定总次数是否大于或等于预设阈值和/或信道参数差值是否大于或等于预设信道参数差值;S360、在总次数小于预设阈值和信道参数差值小于预设信道参数差值时,将配置的信道状态信息更新为第一信道状态信息;S370、在总次数大于或等于预设阈值和/或信道参数差值大于或等于预设信道参数差值时,停止向终端设备传输数据信号,并执行S310。In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, S310, the base station sends a channel test signal to the terminal device, and the terminal device sends channel state information to the base station based on the channel test signal; S320, the base station sends channel state information according to the terminal device. channel state information, and transmit the data signal to the terminal device according to the channel state information; S330, the terminal device decodes the data signal, obtains the decoding result indication information, and analyzes the demodulation reference signal, to obtain the first channel state information , sending the decoding result indication information and the first channel state information to the base station; S340, the base station determines the channel parameter difference between the first channel state information and the configured channel state information, and determines the terminal device according to the decoding result indication information The total number of errors in the decoding operation within the preset period; S350, determine whether the total number of times is greater than or equal to the preset threshold and/or whether the channel parameter difference is greater than or equal to the preset channel parameter difference; S360, in the total number of times When it is less than the preset threshold and the channel parameter difference is less than the preset channel parameter difference, update the configured channel state information to the first channel state information; S370, when the total number of times is greater than or equal to the preset threshold and/or the channel parameter difference When it is greater than or equal to the preset channel parameter difference, stop transmitting the data signal to the terminal device, and execute S310.
上述实施例中的信道状态信息更新方法,通过获取基站基于配置的信道状态信息传输的数据信号和解调参考信号;对数据信号进行译码,得到译码结果指示信息,并对解调参考信号进行解析,得到第一信道状态信息;将译码结果指示信息和第一信道状态信息发送给基站,以使基站根据译码结果指示信息和第一信道状态信息,对配置的信道状态信息进行更新。通过传输数据信号反馈的译码结果指示和第一信息状态信息能够及时地对配置的信道状态信息进行更新,极大地提高了信道传输的性能。The method for updating channel state information in the above embodiments obtains the data signal and the demodulation reference signal transmitted by the base station based on the configured channel state information; decodes the data signal to obtain decoding result indication information, and decodes the demodulation reference signal Perform analysis to obtain the first channel state information; send the decoding result indication information and the first channel state information to the base station, so that the base station updates the configured channel state information according to the decoding result indication information and the first channel state information . The configured channel state information can be updated in time through the decoding result indication and the first information state information fed back by the transmission data signal, which greatly improves the performance of channel transmission.
请参阅图4,图4为本公开提供的一种基站的结构示意性框图。Please refer to FIG. 4 . FIG. 4 is a schematic structural block diagram of a base station provided by the present disclosure.
如图4所示,基站400包括处理器401和存储器402,处理器401和存储器402通过总 线403连接,该总线比如为I2C(Inter-integrated Circuit)总线。As shown in FIG. 4, the base station 400 includes a processor 401 and a memory 402, and the processor 401 and the memory 402 are Line 403 is connected, and the bus is, for example, an I2C (Inter-integrated Circuit) bus.
在一示例性实施例中,处理器401用于提供计算和控制能力,支撑整个基站的运行。处理器401可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU),该处理器401还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。其中,通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。In an exemplary embodiment, the processor 401 is configured to provide computing and control capabilities to support the operation of the entire base station. The processor 401 can be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), and the processor 401 can also be other general processors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC) ), Field-Programmable Gate Array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. Wherein, the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
在一示例性实施例中,存储器402可以是Flash芯片、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)磁盘、光盘、U盘或移动硬盘等。In an exemplary embodiment, the memory 402 may be a Flash chip, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory) disk, an optical disk, a U disk, or a mobile hard disk.
本领域技术人员可以理解,图4中示出的结构,仅仅是与本公开方案相关的部分结构的框图,并不构成对本公开方案所应用于其上的基站的限定,具体的基站可以包括比图中所示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者具有不同的部件布置。Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure shown in FIG. 4 is only a block diagram of a partial structure related to the disclosed solution, and does not constitute a limitation on the base station to which the disclosed solution is applied. The specific base station may include More or fewer components are shown in the figures, or certain components are combined, or have different component arrangements.
其中,处理器用于运行存储在存储器中的计算机程序,并在执行计算机程序时实现本公开提供的任意一种所述的信道状态信息更新方法。Wherein, the processor is configured to run a computer program stored in the memory, and implement any one of the channel state information updating methods provided in the present disclosure when executing the computer program.
在一实施方式中,处理器用于运行存储在存储器中的计算机程序,并在执行计算机程序时实现如下步骤:获取配置的信道状态信息,并根据信道状态信息向终端设备传输数据信号;获取终端设备发送的数据信号的译码结果指示信息和终端设备反馈的第一信道状态信息;根据译码结果指示信息和第一信道状态信息,对配置的信道状态信息进行更新。In one embodiment, the processor is used to run a computer program stored in the memory, and implement the following steps when executing the computer program: acquire configured channel state information, and transmit data signals to the terminal device according to the channel state information; acquire the terminal device The decoding result indication information of the transmitted data signal and the first channel state information fed back by the terminal device; according to the decoding result indication information and the first channel state information, the configured channel state information is updated.
在一实施例中,处理器在实现根据译码结果指示信息和第一信道状态信息,对配置的信道状态信息进行更新时,用于实现:确定第一信道状态信息与配置的信道状态信息之间的信道参数差值,根据译码结果指示信息,确定终端设备在预设周期内进行译码操作出现错误的总次数;在总次数小于预设阈值和信道参数差值小于预设信道参数差值时,将配置的信道状态信息更新为第一信道状态信息。In an embodiment, when the processor updates the configured channel state information according to the decoding result indication information and the first channel state information, it is used to: determine the difference between the first channel state information and the configured channel state information The difference between the channel parameters, according to the decoding result indication information, determine the total number of times that the terminal device performs decoding operations in the preset period; when the total number of times is less than the preset threshold and the channel parameter difference is less than the preset channel parameter difference value, update the configured channel state information to the first channel state information.
在一实施例中,处理器在实现确定第一信道状态信息与配置的信道状态信息之间的信道参数差值,根据译码结果指示信息,确定终端设备在预设周期内进行译码操作出现错误的总次数之后,还用于实现:在总次数大于或等于预设阈值和/或信道参数差值大于或等于预设信道参数差值时,停止向终端设备传输数据信号;向终端设备发送信道测试信号,并获取终端设备基于信道测试信号发送的第二信道状态信息;将配置的信道状态信息更新为第二信道状态信息。 In an embodiment, the processor determines the channel parameter difference between the first channel state information and the configured channel state information, and determines that the terminal device performs a decoding operation within a preset period according to the decoding result indication information. After the total number of errors, it is also used to realize: when the total number of times is greater than or equal to the preset threshold and/or the channel parameter difference is greater than or equal to the preset channel parameter difference, stop transmitting data signals to the terminal device; send to the terminal device channel test signal, and acquire the second channel state information sent by the terminal device based on the channel test signal; and update the configured channel state information to the second channel state information.
在一实施例中,处理器在实现根据译码结果指示信息,确定终端设备在预设周期内进行译码操作出现错误的总次数时,用于实现:获取预设周期内的译码结果指示信息;统计预设周期内包括第一标识符的译码结果指示信息的个数,得到终端设备在预设周期内进行译码操作出现错误的总次数。In an embodiment, when the processor determines the total number of errors in the decoding operation performed by the terminal device within a preset period according to the decoding result indication information, it is used to: obtain the decoding result indication within the preset period Information; counting the number of decoding result indication information including the first identifier within a preset period, and obtaining the total number of errors in the decoding operation performed by the terminal device within the preset period.
在一实施例中,处理器在实现确定第一信道状态信息与配置的信道状态信息之间的信道参数差值时,用于实现:获取信道状态信息所包括各项参数对应的各预设权重参数,并将信道状态信息中各项参数与其所对应的预设权重参数进行乘法运算后再进行加法运算,得到第一参数;获取第一信道状态信息所包括各项参数对应的各预设权重参数,将第一信道状态信息中各项参数与其所对应的预设权重参数进行乘法运算后再进行加法运算,得到第二参数;对第一参数和第二参数进行差值运算,得到第一信道状态信息与配置的信道状态信息之间的信道参数差值。In an embodiment, when determining the channel parameter difference between the first channel state information and the configured channel state information, the processor is configured to: obtain each preset weight corresponding to each parameter included in the channel state information parameter, and multiply each parameter in the channel state information with its corresponding preset weight parameter and then perform an addition operation to obtain the first parameter; obtain each preset weight corresponding to each parameter included in the first channel state information Parameters, the parameters in the first channel state information and the corresponding preset weight parameters are multiplied and then added to obtain the second parameter; the difference between the first parameter and the second parameter is calculated to obtain the first The channel parameter difference between the channel state information and the configured channel state information.
在一实施例中,处理器在实现根据信道状态信息向终端设备传输数据信号时,用于实现:根据信道状态信息向终端设备传输数据信号和解调参考信号,其中,第一信道状态信息是终端设备对解调参考信号进行解析得到的。In an embodiment, when the processor transmits the data signal to the terminal device according to the channel state information, the processor is configured to: transmit the data signal and the demodulation reference signal to the terminal device according to the channel state information, wherein the first channel state information is It is obtained by the terminal device analyzing the demodulation reference signal.
需要说明的是,所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为了描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的基站的具体工作过程,可以参考前述信道状态信息更新方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the base station described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing channel state information updating method embodiment, which is not described here. Let me repeat.
请参阅图5,图5为本公开提供的一种终端设备的结构示意性框图。Please refer to FIG. 5 . FIG. 5 is a schematic structural block diagram of a terminal device provided in the present disclosure.
如图5所示,终端设备500包括处理器501和存储器502,处理器501和存储器502通过总线503连接,该总线比如为I2C(Inter-integrated Circuit)总线。As shown in FIG. 5, the terminal device 500 includes a processor 501 and a memory 502, and the processor 501 and the memory 502 are connected through a bus 503, such as an I2C (Inter-integrated Circuit) bus.
在一示例性实施例中,处理器501用于提供计算和控制能力,支撑整个终端设备的运行。处理器501可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU),该处理器501还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。其中,通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。In an exemplary embodiment, the processor 501 is configured to provide computing and control capabilities to support the operation of the entire terminal device. The processor 501 can be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), and the processor 501 can also be other general processors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC) ), Field-Programmable Gate Array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. Wherein, the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
在一示例性实施例中,存储器502可以是Flash芯片、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)磁盘、光盘、U盘或移动硬盘等。In an exemplary embodiment, the memory 502 may be a Flash chip, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory) disk, an optical disk, a U disk, or a mobile hard disk.
本领域技术人员可以理解,图5中示出的结构,仅仅是与本公开方案相关的部分结构的 框图,并不构成对本公开方案所应用于其上的终端设备的限定,具体的终端设备可以包括比图中所示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者具有不同的部件布置。Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure shown in FIG. 5 is only part of the structure related to the disclosed solution. The block diagram does not constitute a limitation on the terminal equipment to which the present disclosure is applied. A specific terminal equipment may include more or less components than those shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or have different component arrangements .
其中,处理器用于运行存储在存储器中的计算机程序,并在执行计算机程序时实现本公开提供的任意一种所述的信道状态信息更新方法。Wherein, the processor is configured to run a computer program stored in the memory, and implement any one of the channel state information updating methods provided in the present disclosure when executing the computer program.
在一实施方式中,处理器用于运行存储在存储器中的计算机程序,并在执行计算机程序时实现如下步骤:获取基站基于配置的信道状态信息传输的数据信号和解调参考信号;对数据信号进行译码,得到译码结果指示信息,并对解调参考信号进行解析,得到第一信道状态信息;将译码结果指示信息和第一信道状态信息发送给基站,以使基站根据译码结果指示信息和第一信道状态信息,对配置的信道状态信息进行更新。In one embodiment, the processor is configured to run a computer program stored in the memory, and implement the following steps when executing the computer program: acquire the data signal and the demodulation reference signal transmitted by the base station based on the configured channel state information; Decoding to obtain the decoding result indication information, and parsing the demodulation reference signal to obtain the first channel state information; sending the decoding result indication information and the first channel state information to the base station, so that the base station indicates according to the decoding result information and the first channel state information, and update the configured channel state information.
需要说明的是,所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为了描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的终端设备的具体工作过程,可以参考前述信道状态信息更新方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the terminal device described above can refer to the corresponding process in the aforementioned channel state information updating method embodiment, here No longer.
本公开还提供一种存储介质,用于计算机可读存储,存储介质存储有一个或者多个程序,一个或者多个程序可被一个或者多个处理器执行,以实现如本公开说明书提供的任一项信道状态信息更新的方法的步骤。The present disclosure also provides a storage medium for computer-readable storage. The storage medium stores one or more programs, and one or more programs can be executed by one or more processors to implement any of the functions provided in the present disclosure specification. The steps of a method for updating channel state information.
其中,存储介质可以是前述实施例所述的基站和/或终端设备的内部存储单元,例如基站和/或终端设备的硬盘或内存。存储介质也可以是基站和/或终端设备的外部存储设备,例如基站和/或终端设备上配备的插接式硬盘,智能存储卡(Smart Media Card,SMC),安全数字(Secure Digital,SD)卡,闪存卡(Flash Card)等。Wherein, the storage medium may be an internal storage unit of the base station and/or the terminal device described in the foregoing embodiments, for example, a hard disk or a memory of the base station and/or the terminal device. The storage medium can also be an external storage device of the base station and/or terminal equipment, such as a plug-in hard disk equipped on the base station and/or terminal equipment, a smart memory card (Smart Media Card, SMC), a secure digital (Secure Digital, SD) card, flash card (Flash Card), etc.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解,上文中所公开方法中的全部或某些步骤、系统、装置中的功能模块/单元可以被实施为软件、固件、硬件及其适当的组合。在硬件实施方式中,在以上描述中提及的功能模块/单元之间的划分不一定对应于物理组件的划分;例如,一个物理组件可以具有多个功能,或者一个功能或步骤可以由若干物理组件合作执行。某些物理组件或所有物理组件可以被实施为由处理器,如中央处理器、数字信号处理器或微处理器执行的软件,或者被实施为硬件,或者被实施为集成电路,如专用集成电路。这样的软件可以分布在计算机可读介质上,计算机可读介质可以包括计算机存储介质(或非暂时性介质)和通信介质(或暂时性介质)。如本领域普通技术人员公知的,术语计算机存储介质包括在用于存储信息(诸如计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序模块或其他数据)的任何方法或技术中实施的易失性和非易失性、可移除和不可移除介质。计算机存储介质包括但不限于RAM、ROM、EEPROM、闪存或其他存储器技术、CD-ROM、数字多功能盘(DVD)或其他光盘存储、磁 盒、磁带、磁盘存储或其他磁存储装置、或者可以用于存储期望的信息并且可以被计算机访问的任何其他的介质。此外,本领域普通技术人员公知的是,通信介质通常包含计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序模块或者诸如载波或其他传输机制之类的调制数据信号中的其他数据,并且可包括任何信息递送介质。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or some of the steps in the methods disclosed above, the functional modules/units in the system, and the device can be implemented as software, firmware, hardware, and an appropriate combination thereof. In a hardware implementation, the division between functional modules/units mentioned in the above description does not necessarily correspond to the division of physical components; for example, one physical component may have multiple functions, or one function or step may be composed of several physical components. Components cooperate to execute. Some or all of the physical components may be implemented as software executed by a processor, such as a central processing unit, digital signal processor, or microprocessor, or as hardware, or as an integrated circuit, such as an application-specific integrated circuit . Such software may be distributed on computer readable media, which may include computer storage media (or non-transitory media) and communication media (or transitory media). As known to those of ordinary skill in the art, the term computer storage media includes both volatile and nonvolatile media implemented in any method or technology for storage of information, such as computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data. permanent, removable and non-removable media. Computer storage media include, but are not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM, digital versatile disk (DVD) or other optical disk storage, magnetic Cassettes, tapes, disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium that can be used to store desired information and that can be accessed by a computer. In addition, as is well known to those of ordinary skill in the art, communication media typically embodies computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data in a modulated data signal such as a carrier wave or other transport mechanism, and may include any information delivery media .
本公开提供一种信道状态信息更新方法、基站、设备及存储介质,本公开通过获取配置的信道状态信息,并根据信道状态信息向终端设备传输数据信号;然后获取终端设备发送的数据信号的译码结果指示信息和终端设备反馈的第一信道状态信息;之后根据译码结果指示信息和第一信道状态信息,对配置的信道状态信息进行更新。通过传输数据信号反馈的译码结果指示和第一信息状态信息能够及时地对配置的信道状态信息进行更新,极大地提高了信道传输的性能。The present disclosure provides a method for updating channel state information, a base station, equipment, and a storage medium. The present disclosure obtains configured channel state information and transmits a data signal to a terminal device according to the channel state information; then obtains the translation of the data signal sent by the terminal device. The code result indication information and the first channel state information fed back by the terminal device; and then the configured channel state information is updated according to the decoding result indication information and the first channel state information. The configured channel state information can be updated in time through the decoding result indication and the first information state information fed back by the transmission data signal, which greatly improves the performance of channel transmission.
应当理解,在本公开说明书和所附权利要求书中使用的术语“和/或”是指相关联列出的项中的一个或多个的任何组合以及所有可能组合,并且包括这些组合。需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者系统不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者系统所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者系统中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be understood that the term "and/or" used in the present disclosure and the appended claims refers to any combination of one or more of the associated listed items and all possible combinations, and includes these combinations. It should be noted that, as used herein, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or system comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in the process, method, article, or system. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or system comprising that element.
上述本公开序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。以上所述,仅为本公开的具体实施方式,但本公开的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本公开揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到各种等效的修改或替换,这些修改或替换都应涵盖在本公开的保护范围之内。因此,本公开的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。 The above serial numbers of the present disclosure are for description only, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments. The above is only a specific embodiment of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person familiar with the technical field can easily think of various equivalents within the technical scope of the present disclosure. Modifications or replacements should be covered within the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种信道状态信息更新方法,应用于基站,所述方法包括:A method for updating channel state information, applied to a base station, the method comprising:
    获取配置的信道状态信息,并根据所述信道状态信息向终端设备传输数据信号;Obtain configured channel state information, and transmit a data signal to the terminal device according to the channel state information;
    获取所述终端设备发送的所述数据信号的译码结果指示信息和所述终端设备反馈的第一信道状态信息;Acquire decoding result indication information of the data signal sent by the terminal device and first channel state information fed back by the terminal device;
    根据所述译码结果指示信息和所述第一信道状态信息,对配置的所述信道状态信息进行更新。The configured channel state information is updated according to the decoding result indication information and the first channel state information.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的信道状态信息更新方法,其中,所述根据所述译码结果指示信息和所述第一信道状态信息,对配置的所述信道状态信息进行更新,包括:The method for updating channel state information according to claim 1, wherein said updating said configured channel state information according to said decoding result indication information and said first channel state information comprises:
    确定所述第一信道状态信息与配置的所述信道状态信息之间的信道参数差值,根据所述译码结果指示信息,确定所述终端设备在预设周期内进行译码操作出现错误的总次数;Determining the channel parameter difference between the first channel state information and the configured channel state information, and according to the decoding result indication information, determining that an error occurred in the decoding operation performed by the terminal device within a preset period total number of times;
    在所述总次数小于预设阈值和所述信道参数差值小于预设信道参数差值时,将配置的所述信道状态信息更新为所述第一信道状态信息。When the total number of times is less than a preset threshold and the channel parameter difference is less than a preset channel parameter difference, updating the configured channel state information to the first channel state information.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的信道状态信息更新方法,其中,所述确定所述第一信道状态信息与配置的所述信道状态信息之间的信道参数差值,根据所述译码结果指示信息,确定所述终端设备在预设周期内进行译码操作出现错误的总次数之后,还包括:The method for updating channel state information according to claim 2, wherein said determining the channel parameter difference between the first channel state information and the configured channel state information indicates information according to the decoding result, After determining the total number of errors in the decoding operation performed by the terminal device within the preset period, it also includes:
    在所述总次数大于或等于预设阈值和/或所述信道参数差值大于或等于预设信道参数差值时,停止向所述终端设备传输所述数据信号;When the total number of times is greater than or equal to a preset threshold and/or the channel parameter difference is greater than or equal to a preset channel parameter difference, stop transmitting the data signal to the terminal device;
    向所述终端设备发送信道测试信号,并获取所述终端设备基于所述信道测试信号发送的第二信道状态信息;sending a channel test signal to the terminal device, and acquiring second channel state information sent by the terminal device based on the channel test signal;
    将配置的所述信道状态信息更新为所述第二信道状态信息。updating the configured channel state information to the second channel state information.
  4. 根据权利要求2或3所述的信道状态信息更新方法,其中,所述根据所述译码结果指示信息,确定所述终端设备在预设周期内进行译码操作出现错误的总次数,包括:The method for updating channel state information according to claim 2 or 3, wherein, according to the decoding result indication information, determining the total number of errors in the decoding operation performed by the terminal device within a preset period includes:
    获取预设周期内的所述译码结果指示信息;Acquiring the decoding result indication information within a preset period;
    统计预设周期内包括第一标识符的所述译码结果指示信息的个数,得到所述终端设备在预设周期内进行译码操作出现错误的总次数。Counting the number of the decoding result indication information including the first identifier within the preset period to obtain the total number of errors in the decoding operation performed by the terminal device within the preset period.
  5. 根据权利要求2或3所述的信道状态信息更新方法,其中,所述确定所述第一信道状态信息与配置的所述信道状态信息之间的信道参数差值,包括: The method for updating channel state information according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the determining the channel parameter difference between the first channel state information and the configured channel state information comprises:
    获取信道状态信息所包括各项参数对应的各预设权重参数,并将信道状态信息中各项参数与其所对应的预设权重参数进行乘法运算后再进行加法运算,得到第一参数;Obtain each preset weight parameter corresponding to each parameter included in the channel state information, and perform multiplication operation and then addition operation on each parameter in the channel state information and the corresponding preset weight parameter to obtain the first parameter;
    获取所述第一信道状态信息所包括各项参数对应的各预设权重参数,将第一信道状态信息中各项参数与其所对应的预设权重参数进行乘法运算后再进行加法运算,得到第二参数;Obtain the preset weight parameters corresponding to the parameters included in the first channel state information, multiply the parameters in the first channel state information with the corresponding preset weight parameters, and then perform addition operations to obtain the first two parameters;
    对所述第一参数和第二参数进行差值运算,得到所述第一信道状态信息与配置的所述信道状态信息之间的信道参数差值。Performing a difference operation on the first parameter and the second parameter to obtain a channel parameter difference between the first channel state information and the configured channel state information.
  6. 根据权利要求1-3中任一项所述的信道状态信息更新方法,其中,所述根据所述信道状态信息向所述终端设备传输数据信号,包括:The method for updating channel state information according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the transmitting a data signal to the terminal device according to the channel state information comprises:
    根据所述信道状态信息向所述终端设备传输数据信号和解调参考信号,其中,所述第一信道状态信息是所述终端设备对所述解调参考信号进行解析得到的。transmitting a data signal and a demodulation reference signal to the terminal device according to the channel state information, where the first channel state information is obtained by the terminal device analyzing the demodulation reference signal.
  7. 一种信道状态信息更新方法,应用于终端设备,所述方法包括:A method for updating channel state information, applied to a terminal device, the method comprising:
    获取基站基于配置的信道状态信息传输的数据信号和解调参考信号;Obtaining a data signal and a demodulation reference signal transmitted by the base station based on the configured channel state information;
    对所述数据信号进行译码,得到译码结果指示信息,并对所述解调参考信号进行解析,得到第一信道状态信息;Decoding the data signal to obtain decoding result indication information, and analyzing the demodulation reference signal to obtain first channel state information;
    将所述译码结果指示信息和所述第一信道状态信息发送给所述基站,以使所述基站根据所述译码结果指示信息和所述第一信道状态信息,对所述配置的信道状态信息进行更新。sending the decoding result indication information and the first channel state information to the base station, so that the base station performs the configuration on the configured channel according to the decoding result indication information and the first channel state information Status information is updated.
  8. 一种基站,包括处理器、存储器、存储在所述存储器上并可被所述处理器执行的计算机程序以及用于实现所述处理器和所述存储器之间的连接通信的数据总线,其中所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时,实现如权利要求1至6中任一项所述的信道状态信息更新方法的步骤。A base station, including a processor, a memory, a computer program stored on the memory and executable by the processor, and a data bus for realizing connection and communication between the processor and the memory, wherein the When the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps of the channel state information updating method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 are realized.
  9. 一种终端设备,包括处理器、存储器、存储在所述存储器上并可被所述处理器执行的计算机程序以及用于实现所述处理器和所述存储器之间的连接通信的数据总线,其中所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时,实现如权利要求7所述的信道状态信息更新方法的步骤。A terminal device, comprising a processor, a memory, a computer program stored on the memory and executable by the processor, and a data bus for realizing connection and communication between the processor and the memory, wherein When the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps of the method for updating channel state information as claimed in claim 7 are realized.
  10. 一种存储介质,用于计算机可读存储,所述存储介质存储有一个或者多个程序,所述一个或者多个程序可被一个或者多个处理器执行,以实现权利要求1至7中任一项所述的信道状态信息更新方法的步骤。 A storage medium for computer-readable storage, the storage medium stores one or more programs, and the one or more programs can be executed by one or more processors to implement any of claims 1 to 7 A step in the method for updating channel state information.
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US20120314611A1 (en) * 2010-02-23 2012-12-13 Baker Matthew P J Channel state information feedback
US20130265972A1 (en) * 2011-08-12 2013-10-10 Hooman Shirani-Mehr Updating Channel State Information in a Wireless Network
CN104782166A (en) * 2012-11-01 2015-07-15 英特尔公司 Fast modulation and coding scheme adaptation protocol for long term evolution with multiple-user multiple-input, multiple output

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CN104782166A (en) * 2012-11-01 2015-07-15 英特尔公司 Fast modulation and coding scheme adaptation protocol for long term evolution with multiple-user multiple-input, multiple output

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