WO2023160024A1 - Support frame, display device and lift table - Google Patents

Support frame, display device and lift table Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023160024A1
WO2023160024A1 PCT/CN2022/131757 CN2022131757W WO2023160024A1 WO 2023160024 A1 WO2023160024 A1 WO 2023160024A1 CN 2022131757 W CN2022131757 W CN 2022131757W WO 2023160024 A1 WO2023160024 A1 WO 2023160024A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
linkage
support frame
mounting part
rope
mounting
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/131757
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尤小东
王宏军
Original Assignee
尤小东
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 尤小东 filed Critical 尤小东
Priority to CN202280051614.5A priority Critical patent/CN117859027A/en
Publication of WO2023160024A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023160024A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B9/00Tables with tops of variable height
    • A47B9/12Tables with tops of variable height with flexible height-adjusting means, e.g. rope, chain
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of mounting brackets, in particular, to a supporting frame, a display device and a lifting table.
  • the height adjustment method In the existing technology, in order to adapt to more application scenarios, height adjustment is required.
  • the height adjustment method generally adopts screw locking, and the friction force is provided by the clamping force between the gaskets, thereby realizing the adjustment of different height positions And positioning, this method needs to adjust multiple screws during adjustment, and someone needs to hold the parts to be adjusted all the time to avoid falling, so this method has the disadvantage of inconvenient adjustment, and the experience in realizing height adjustment is poor.
  • the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a support frame, a display device and a lifting table, which can keep the display waiting adjustment parts in a hovering state at any position, and the adjustment is convenient.
  • a support frame including: a first mounting part; an elastic part arranged on the first mounting part; a first connecting part and a second connecting part; a first linkage Part A is movably arranged along the first preset arc track; the second link C is linked with the first link A, and the second link C is movably set along the second preset arc track.
  • the radius of the two preset arc tracks is less than or equal to the radius of the first preset arc track; the first end of the first connector is connected to the elastic member, and the second end of the first connector is linked to the second linkage C , the second connecting piece is connected in linkage with the first linkage piece A; the second mounting piece, along the preset direction, has relative movement between the second mounting piece and the first mounting piece, and the second mounting piece is connected to the second connecting piece, wherein, when there is relative movement between the second mounting part and the first mounting part, the first link A moves along the first preset arc track, the second link C moves along the second preset arc track, and the first link A moves along the second preset arc track.
  • the connecting part moves to drive the elastic part to deform, and the second mounting part or the first mounting part has a hovering support position.
  • the support frame further includes: a rotating part pivotally connected with the first mounting part, the first linkage A and the second linkage C are arranged on the rotating part, and the second linkage C is located between the rotating part and the first mounting part Between the pivot point between and the first link A, the first end of the first link is connected with the elastic member, the second end of the first link is linked with the second link C, and the second link is connected with The first linkage part A is connected in linkage, and the rotating part can swing around a pivot point between the rotating part and the first mounting part.
  • the support frame also includes: a first track, which is arranged on the first mounting part, and both the first linkage part A and the second linkage part C cooperate with the slideway of the first track, and the first linkage part A and the second linkage part
  • the preset track of C coincides; or, the support frame also includes a first track and a second track that are both arranged on the first mounting part, the radius of the second track is smaller than the radius of the first track, and the first linkage A and the first The track is slidably matched, and the second linkage C is slidably matched with the second track.
  • the second end of the first link is fixedly connected to the second link C or bypasses the second link C and then fixedly connected to the first installation part, and the second link is fixedly connected to the first link A or bypasses the second link C. After passing through the first link A, it is fixedly connected with the first installation part.
  • the first connecting part is a rope
  • the support frame also includes a first guide part connected to the first mounting part, one end of the rope is connected to the elastic part, and the other end of the rope is connected to the second linkage part after bypassing the first guide part. C linkage connection.
  • the first guide when the radius of the first preset arc track is greater than the radius of the second preset arc track, the first guide is a guide wheel; or, the radius of the second preset arc track is equal to the first preset arc
  • the first guide includes a first guide wheel and a second guide wheel coaxially arranged, the radius of the first guide wheel is less than the radius of the second guide wheel, there are two ropes, and the elastic member and the first guide wheel Connected by a rope, the second link C is connected with the second guide wheel by another rope.
  • the support frame also includes a second guide connected to the first mounting part, and the other end of the rope is connected to the rotating part after passing around the second guide and the first guide in turn, wherein the rope is connected to the second guide.
  • the point of tangency lies on the extension of the axis of the elastic element.
  • the second connecting member is a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is hinged to the first link A, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the second mounting member.
  • the second connecting part is a connecting rope
  • the support frame also includes a third guide connected to the first mounting part, one end of the connecting rope is linked with the first linkage A, and the other end of the connecting rope bypasses the third guide After the part is connected to the second mounting part, when relative movement occurs between the second mounting part and the first mounting part, the connecting rope moves to drive the elastic part to deform.
  • one end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected to the first link A or bypasses the first link A and then fixedly connected to the first installation part.
  • third guides there are two third guides, and the two third guides are arranged at intervals along the first direction, and the third guides are used to provide guidance for the connecting rope, so as to move between the second mounting part or the first mounting part. During the process, the force is transmitted to the rotating part through the connecting rope.
  • the third guide includes a coaxial first sub-pulley and a second sub-pulley, the diameter of the first sub-pulley is smaller than the diameter of the second sub-pulley, the connecting rope includes a first rope segment and a second rope segment, the first One end of the rope segment is linked with the first link A, the other end of the first rope segment is connected with the first sub-pulley, one end of the second rope segment is connected with the second sub-pulley, and the other end of the second rope segment is connected with the second pulley. Mounting connection.
  • the support frame also includes a first fixed block
  • the third guide includes a coaxial first sub-pulley and a second sub-pulley
  • the second sub-pulley has an accommodation cavity
  • a card slot is arranged in the accommodation cavity
  • the first fixed block Installed in the card slot to fix and limit part of the second connecting piece located in the accommodating cavity
  • at least one of the first sub-pulley and the second sub-pulley is provided with a helically wound rib structure, so as to be wound on the
  • the second connecting members of adjacent turns on the first sub-pulley and/or the second sub-pulley are spaced apart.
  • the support frame also includes an adjustment structure for adjusting the stretching amount of the elastic member.
  • the adjustment structure includes a screw and an adjustment member screwed to the screw rod.
  • the adjustment member is connected to the elastic member, and the screw rod is rotatably fixed on the first mounting member. , so that the adjusting part drives the elastic part to move linearly along the axis of the screw.
  • the support frame further includes a limiting structure, which is arranged on the first mounting part, and under the limiting action of the limiting structure, the adjusting part can drive the elastic part to move a preset distance along the screw rod.
  • the limiting structure includes a rotation-stop plate and a fixing plate connected to the first mounting part, the rotation-stop plate is installed on the adjusting part, a limiting groove is arranged on the fixing plate, and a first limiting part is arranged on the rotation-stopping plate, The end of the first limiting member away from the adjusting member is clamped in the limiting groove, and can slide along the extending direction of the limiting groove.
  • the support frame also includes a connecting shaft, the number of elastic parts is two, one end of the two elastic parts is connected with the adjustment part, and the other end of the two elastic parts is connected with the connecting shaft, and the outer wall of the connecting shaft is provided with A groove, one end of the first connecting piece is sleeved on the groove, and the other end of the first connecting piece is linked with the rotating piece.
  • the support frame also includes a second fixing block
  • the second mounting part includes a connecting plate and a clamping plate
  • the clamping plate is installed on the connecting plate
  • a clamping space is formed between the clamping plate and the connecting plate
  • the second fixing block is installed on the second connecting part The first end of the second fixed block is located in the clamping space.
  • a display device using a support frame includes a display and the above-mentioned support frame.
  • the second mounting part is a slider connected to the display.
  • a lifting table using a support frame the lifting table includes a desktop and the above-mentioned support frame connected to the desktop, the first mounting part is the desktop, the second mounting part is connected to the legs of the lifting table
  • the connecting or second mounting part constitutes a leg of the lift table, and the first mounting part is vertically movably arranged relative to the second mounting part.
  • the first link A is movably arranged along the first preset arc track
  • the second link C is arranged along the second preset arc track It is movably arranged, the first end of the first connecting part is connected with the elastic part, the second end of the first connecting part is linked with the second linkage C, and there is relative movement between the second mounting part and the first mounting part,
  • the first linkage A moves along the first preset track
  • the second linkage C moves along the second preset arc track
  • the first link moves to drive the deformation of the elastic parts, so that the second mounting part or the first mounting part can hover at different heights to meet the needs of multi-scenario use; You need to pull up or press down on the desktop to the desired position to hover freely at any height, and the adjustment is convenient, which overcomes the problem of complicated adjustment steps in the height adjustment process.
  • Figure 1 shows an exploded view of an embodiment of a support frame of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 shows a schematic structural view of Embodiment 1 of the support frame of the present invention (wherein, the second connector is a connecting rope);
  • Fig. 3 shows the schematic diagram of the front structure of Embodiment 1 of the support frame of the present invention
  • Fig. 4 shows the schematic diagram of the front view of the embodiment of the support frame of the present invention (wherein, the second guide wheel is a reducing wheel);
  • Fig. 5 shows a schematic diagram of the mechanical balance principle of the support frame of the present invention
  • Fig. 6 shows the schematic diagram of the front structure of the embodiment of the lift table of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 shows a schematic view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the lift table of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 shows the schematic diagram of the front structure of Embodiment 2 of the support frame of the present invention (wherein, the support frame includes a first track and a second track);
  • Fig. 9 shows a front view structural schematic view of Embodiment 3 of the support frame of the present invention (wherein, only the first track is shown);
  • Fig. 10 shows a schematic front view of the connection between the rotating part and the connecting rod of the support frame of the present invention
  • Fig. 11 shows a schematic diagram in which the slider of the support frame of Fig. 10 is at the highest position
  • Fig. 12 shows a schematic diagram in which the slider of the support frame of Fig. 10 is located at the lowest position
  • Fig. 13 shows a front view structural schematic view of Embodiment 5 of the support frame of the present invention (wherein there are two elastic members);
  • Fig. 14 shows a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Embodiment 5 of the support frame of the present invention.
  • Figure 15 shows an exploded view of Embodiment 5 of the support frame of the present invention
  • Fig. 16 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 5 of the support frame of the present invention.
  • Fig. 17 shows a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment structure and the anti-rotation plate of Embodiment 5 of the support frame of the present invention
  • Fig. 18 shows a schematic structural view of the second mounting part of Embodiment 5 of the support frame of the present invention.
  • Fig. 19 shows a schematic structural view of the third guide member of Embodiment 5 of the support frame of the present invention.
  • FIG. 20 shows a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the third guide member of Embodiment 5 of the support frame of the present invention.
  • Fig. 21 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 5 of the support frame of the present invention.
  • Fig. 22 shows the enlarged view at B place of Fig. 21;
  • Fig. 23 shows another perspective structure diagram of Embodiment 5 of the support frame of the present invention.
  • Figure 24 shows an enlarged view at D of Figure 23.
  • Fig. 25 is a schematic structural diagram showing another angle of the second mounting part of the fifth embodiment of the support frame of the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a support frame.
  • the support frame includes a first mounting part 10 , an elastic part 20 , a first connecting part 30 , a second connecting part 50 , a first linkage part A and a second linkage part C.
  • the elastic part 20 is arranged on the first mounting part 10; the first linkage part A is movably arranged along the first preset arc track; the second linkage part C is linked with the first linkage part A, and the second linkage part C is along the The second preset arc track is movably set, and the radius of the second preset arc track is less than or equal to the radius of the first preset arc track; the first end of the first connecting member 30 is connected with the elastic member 20, and the second The second end of a connecting piece 30 is linked to the second linking piece C, and the second connecting piece 50 is linked to the first linking piece A; the second mounting piece 60 is connected to the first connecting piece 60 along the preset direction.
  • the first linkage A and/or the second linkage C are pin shafts. Of course, it can also be a scroll wheel or a rotating wheel.
  • the first connector 30 is a rope
  • the support frame also includes a first guide 71 connected to the first mounting member 10.
  • One end of the rope is connected to the elastic member 20, and the other end of the rope bypasses the first guide 71 in turn and connects with the first guide 71.
  • the two linkages C are connected in linkage, and the first guide 71 is connected to the first mounting piece 10.
  • the second end of the first connecting piece 30 is fixedly connected to the second linkage piece C or bypasses the second linkage piece C and then fixedly connected to the first mounting piece 10, and the second connecting piece 50 is fixedly connected to the first linkage piece A or bypasses the second linkage piece C. After passing through the first link A, it is fixedly connected with the first installation part 10 .
  • the linkage connection refers to that the linkage (including the first linkage A and the second linkage C) can make the structure connected to it generate linkage and play the role of transmitting motion.
  • the support frame further includes a rotating part 40 pivotally connected with the first mounting part 10, the first linkage A and the second
  • the link C is arranged on the rotating part 40, the second link C is located between the pivot point between the rotating part 40 and the first mounting part 10 and the first link A, and the first end of the first connecting part 30 is connected to
  • the elastic part 20 is connected, the second end of the first connecting part 30 is connected in linkage with the second linkage part C, the second connecting part 50 is connected in linkage with the first linkage part A, and the rotating part 40 can be connected with the first mounting part around the rotating part 40
  • the pivot point between 10 swings, referring to the specific structure in FIG. 2 .
  • the radius of the first preset arc track is greater than the radius of the second preset arc track, and the first guide member 71 is a guide wheel.
  • the second connecting part 50 is a connecting rope
  • the support frame also includes a third guide 72 connected to the first mounting part 10, one end of the connecting rope is linked with the first linkage A, and the other end of the connecting rope bypasses the third guide
  • the part 72 is connected to the second mounting part 60 afterward, and when relative movement occurs between the second mounting part 60 and the first mounting part 10 , the connecting rope moves to drive the elastic part 20 to deform.
  • One end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected to the first linkage A or bypasses the first linkage A and then fixedly connects to the first mounting piece 10. Referring to Figures 2 and 3, the other end of the connecting rope bypasses the third guide 72 Connect to the second mount 60 .
  • the third guide 72 can be used to keep the connecting rope in a tensioned state all the time, and the third guide 72 can also change the direction of the force acting on the connecting rope so that it acts on the rotating member 40.
  • the three guides 72 can be adaptively provided in multiples according to the turning needs of the force.
  • the two third guide members 72 are arranged at intervals along the first direction, so that the arrangement can not only provide a guiding effect for the connecting rope to move on the second mounting member 60 During the process, the force is transmitted to the rotating member 40 through the connecting rope, which can also ensure that the connecting rope on the opposite side of the elastic member 20 is always kept in a tensioned state, and at the same time ensure that the directions of the two forces acting on the rotating member 40 are opposite.
  • the third guide 72 may include a coaxial first sub-pulley 721 and a second sub-pulley 722, the diameter of the first sub-pulley 721 is smaller than the diameter of the second sub-pulley 722, connected
  • the rope includes a first rope segment 51 and a second rope segment 52, one end of the first rope segment 51 is linked with the first link A, the other end of the first rope segment 51 is connected with the first sub-pulley 721, and the second rope segment One end of the second rope segment 52 is connected to the second sub-pulley 722 , and the other end of the second rope segment 52 is connected to the second mounting part 60 .
  • the support frame can also include a second guide 73 connected to the first mounting member 10, and the other end of the rope as the first connecting member 30 bypasses the second guide 73 and the first guide 71 in turn. It is connected with the rotating member 40 , wherein the point of tangency between the rope and the second guiding member 73 is located on the extension line of the axis of the elastic member 20 .
  • the position of the elastic member 20 can be limited on the one hand, so that the elastic member 20 will not be shifted due to the rotation of the rotating member 40, ensuring elasticity.
  • the member 20 moves in the first direction as far as possible; on the other hand, the rope can be set to form an angle with the rotating member 40, so as to control the elastic torque of the elastic member 20 to make the rotating member 40 rotate.
  • the first guide piece 71 and the second guide piece 73 are arranged on the first mounting piece 10 at intervals. Through the above arrangement, while ensuring that the elastic piece 20 does not deviate with the rotation of the rotating piece 40, the first connecting piece can also be 30. Stay tense all the time.
  • first guide member 71 and the second guide member 73 can also be selected according to the relative positions of the elastic member 20 and the rotating member 40 .
  • the second mounting part 60 is a slider connected to the display, and the slider is movably arranged relative to the first mounting part 10 .
  • the display device can be stopped at different height positions on the first mounting part 10 to meet the needs of multi-scenario use, and overcome problems such as complicated adjustment steps in the height adjustment process and difficulty in maintaining a stable state after adjustment and positioning.
  • the lift table when the support frame of Embodiment 1 is used for a lift table, the lift table includes a desktop 100 and a support frame connected to the table top 100 .
  • the first mounting part 10 is the desktop 100
  • the second mounting part 60 is connected with the legs 101 of the lifting table or the legs themselves are the second mounting part 60
  • the first mounting part 10 can be vertically moved relative to the legs 101.
  • the desktop 100 of the lifting table that is, the first mounting part 10
  • the desktop 100 is pulled up or pressed down, and the connecting rope moves along the first direction and drives the rotating part 40.
  • the first connecting member 30 also moves in the first direction under the swinging action of the rotating member 40, so that the elastic member 20 is deformed accordingly, so as to ensure that the two forces acting on the rotating member 40 are always in balance, and finally realize The desktop 100 of the lift table hovers at any position in the vertical direction.
  • the function of the rope 90 is to ensure that the two second mounting parts 60 embedded in the leg 101 can move synchronously in the vertical direction.
  • the second mounting part 60 itself is a fixed leg in the leg 101 of the lift table.
  • the first guide 71 and the second guide 73 are arranged at intervals along the second direction perpendicular to the first direction, and the two first guides The guides 71 are arranged at intervals along the first direction.
  • the rotating member 40 pivotally connected to the first mounting part 10 is not provided, but two rails are provided on the first mounting part 10 .
  • the support frame also includes a first track 41 and a second track 42 that are all arranged on the first mounting member 10, the radius of the second track 42 is smaller than the radius of the first track 41, and the first linkage Part A is in sliding fit with the first track 41 , and the second linkage part C is in sliding fit with the second track 42 .
  • first linkage A is slidably matched with the first track 41
  • second linkage C is slidably matched with the second track 42
  • first linkage A and the second linkage C are fixedly connected by means of a connecting rod or the like. , to ensure the linkage relationship between the first linkage A and the second linkage C.
  • the difference between the support frame of the third embodiment and the support frame of the second embodiment is that only the first rail 41 is provided in the third embodiment, and the second rail 42 is not provided, and the specific structure of the first guide member 71 is referred to FIG. 9 Schematic structure of the middle rail and the first guide 71.
  • both the first linkage A and the second linkage C cooperate with the first track 41 slideways, and the preset tracks of the first linkage A and the second linkage C coincide.
  • first linkage A and the second linkage C are two independent linkages, and the first linkage A and the second linkage C coincide in a direction perpendicular to the first mounting part 10;
  • first linkage A and the second linkage C constitute an integral linkage, and the linkage is provided with two linkage points, wherein one linkage point is connected with the first guide 71, and the other linkage point is connected with the first guide 71.
  • the two connectors 50 are connected.
  • the first guide 71 includes a first guide wheel 711 and a second guide wheel 712 coaxially arranged, and the radius of the first guide wheel 711 is smaller than that of the second guide wheel 711.
  • the radius of the guide wheel 712 is two ropes, the elastic member 20 is connected to the first guide wheel 711 by a rope, and the second link C is connected to the second guide wheel 712 by another rope.
  • first linkage A and the second linkage C are overlapped and arranged along the direction perpendicular to the first track 41, wherein the first linkage A and the second linkage C are independent
  • the two linkages, or the first linkage A and the second linkage C are combined into a new integral linkage B, and the integral linkage B has linkage connections with the first connecting piece 30 and the second connecting piece 50 respectively. Just two parts.
  • the second connecting member 50 is a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is hinged to the first link A, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the second mounting member 60 .
  • the gravity component of the component to be adjusted acting on the second connecting member 50 can act on the rotating member 40 through the first linkage A, so that the rotating member 40 can pivot around the rotating member 40 and the first mounting member 10 Point rotation, when the rotating member 40 rotates, because one end of the first connecting member 30 is connected with the elastic member 20, the second end of the first connecting member 30 is connected to the rotating member 40 through the second linkage C, so that the first connecting member 30 moves and then drives the elastic member 20 to deform, and the elastic force generated by the deformation of the elastic member 20 also acts on the rotating member 40 through the first connecting member 30.
  • the component force of the gravity of the component to be adjusted and the elastic member 20 The elastic force generated by the deformation acts on the rotating member 40 together, and according to the principle of moment balance, the second mounting member 60 can finally hover at different height positions.
  • the gravitational torque and elastic torque are always in balance (refer to FIG. 5 for the specific principle). Therefore, through the above configuration, the component to be adjusted can hover at any height position of the first mounting part 10 .
  • Embodiment 4 may be the same as any one of Embodiments 1 to 3, and will not be repeated here.
  • the supporting frame further includes a base 11 and a panel 61 .
  • One side of the base 11 is connected to the first mounting part 10 through locking parts such as screws, and the other side of the base 11 is in contact with the support surface.
  • the base 11 is used to install the first mounting part 10, and the panel 61 is installed on the second mounting part.
  • the first mounting part 10 is installed on the base 11, the panel 61 is installed on the second mounting part 60, and the second mounting part 60 can move along the slide rail 12 in the vertical direction. It moves up and down with the movement of the second mounting part 60 to meet the use of more application scenarios.
  • a slide rail 12 is provided on the first mounting part 10 , and the second mounting part 60 is slidingly matched with the slide rail 12 . Since the slide rail 12 has a sliding stroke, the sliding of the second mounting member 60 on the slide rail 12 has a maximum position limit and a minimum position limit.
  • the second mounting member 60 is located at the highest position of the slide rail 12, and for the same member to be adjusted, the deformation of the elastic member 20 is the smallest at this time, that is, the elastic force of the elastic member 20 is the smallest; as shown in Figure 12 , the second mounting part 60 is located at the lowest position of the slide rail 12. For the same part to be adjusted, the deformation of the elastic part 20 is the largest at this time, that is, the elastic force of the elastic part 20 is the largest.
  • the support frame further includes an adjustment structure 80 for adjusting the stretching amount of the elastic member 20 .
  • the adjustment structure 80 includes a screw rod 82 and an adjustment member 81 threadedly connected with the screw rod 82.
  • the adjustment member 81 is connected with the elastic member 20, and the screw rod 82 is rotatably fixed on the first mounting member 10, so that the adjustment member 81 drives the elastic member 20 along the The axial direction of the screw 82 moves linearly.
  • the adjustment structure 80 includes a screw rod 82 and an adjustment member 81 threadedly connected with the screw rod 82, the adjustment member 81 is connected with the elastic member 20, and the screw rod 82 is rotatably fixed on the first mounting member 10.
  • the number of elastic members 20 is two;
  • the support frame further includes a first fixed block 102
  • the third guide member 72 includes a coaxial first sub-pulley 721 and a second sub-pulley 722, and the second sub-pulley 722 has a receiving cavity.
  • a slot 723 is provided in the accommodating cavity, and the first fixing block 102 is installed in the slot 723 to fix and limit part of the second connecting member 50 located in the accommodating cavity.
  • the first sub-pulley 721 and the second sub-pulley 722 At least one of them is provided with a helically wound rib structure 724 to space the adjacent turns of the second connecting member 50 wound on the first sub-pulley 721 and/or the second sub-pulley 722 .
  • the second connecting member 50 is a rope
  • the second connecting member 50 is wound around the second sub-pulley 722 with a predetermined length
  • the second sub-pulley 722 is provided with an opening on the side close to the first sub-pulley 721
  • a part of the second connecting piece 50 is located in the receiving chamber and is fixed by the first fixing block 102 .
  • One end of the second connecting piece 50 can pass through the opening, and then wrap around the first sub-pulley 721 .
  • the second sub-pulley 722 is set at the end far away from the first sub-pulley 721
  • the second cover plate 116 can prevent the first fixing block 102 from coming out of the slot 723 .
  • the rib structure 724 on the first sub-pulley 721 and the second sub-pulley 722 can separate the winding rope, avoiding the contact wear and tear of the rope during the winding process, and at the same time, it can also prevent the rope from being broken during the winding process. Mutual contact produces abnormal noise.
  • the support frame also includes a limit structure, which is arranged on the first mounting part 10, and under the limit action of the limit structure, the adjusting part 81 can drive the elastic part 20 to move along the screw rod. 82 moves a preset distance.
  • the stretching length of the elastic member 20 can be limited to ensure that the deformation of the elastic member 20 is within a reasonable range, thereby avoiding failure or damage of the elastic member 20 due to excessive stretching.
  • the limiting structure includes a rotation-stopping plate 103 and a fixing plate 104 connected to the first installation part 10, the rotation-stopping plate 103 is installed on the adjusting part 81, and the fixing plate 104 is provided with a limiting groove 105 , the anti-rotation plate 103 is provided with a first limiting member 106 , and the end of the first limiting member 106 away from the adjusting member 81 is locked in the limiting groove 105 and can slide along the extending direction of the limiting groove 105 .
  • one end of the elastic member 20 is connected to the adjustment member 81, the anti-rotation plate 103 is installed on the adjustment member 81, and the first limiting member 106 on the anti-rotation plate 103 is clamped in the limiting groove 105, at this time , the anti-rotation plate 103 can only slide along the extension direction of the limit groove 105 relative to the fixed plate 104, and the two ends of the adjustment member 81 are respectively connected with the two ends of the anti-rotation plate 103, so that the length of the elastic member 20 can be adjusted when the screw rod 82 is turned.
  • the anti-rotation plate 103 will not rotate in the circumferential direction, and the adjusting member 81 will not rotate in the circumferential direction, so that it can ensure that the two elastic members 20 It will not rotate relative to the fixed plate 104, thereby ensuring the structural stability and reliability of the device.
  • the anti-rotation plate 103 includes a first plate section 1031, a second plate section 1032 and a third plate section 1033, the second plate section 1032 is bent relative to the first plate section 1031, and the third plate section 1033 is bent relative to the second plate section 1033.
  • the plate segment 1032 is bent, the first plate segment 1031 and the second plate segment 1032 are provided with anti-rotation grooves 107 , and the two ends of the adjusting member 81 respectively engage with the anti-rotation grooves 107 for anti-rotation.
  • the first limiting member 106 is arranged on the second plate section 1032, the anti-rotation groove 107 has a first anti-rotation plane, and the two ends of the adjustment member 81 are connecting sections adapted to the anti-rotating groove 107, and the connecting section has The second anti-rotation plane matched with the first anti-rotation plane, this kind of cooperation can increase the friction force between the adjustment member 81 and the anti-rotation groove 107, so that there will be no relative rotation between the two, thereby improving Anti-rotation effect.
  • the support frame further includes a connecting shaft 108, the number of elastic members 20 is two, and one end of the two elastic members 20 is connected to the adjustment member 81, The other ends of the two elastic members 20 are all connected to the connecting shaft 108, the outer wall of the connecting shaft 108 is provided with a groove, one end of the first connecting member 30 is sleeved on the groove, and the other end of the first connecting member 30 is connected to the rotating shaft. Part 40 linkage connection.
  • the ends of the two elastic members 20 away from the adjustment member 81 are respectively hung on the two ends of the connecting shaft 108, one end of the first connecting member 30 is sleeved at the groove, and the other end is connected to the second linkage C linkage connection.
  • the two elastic members 20 can be linked and connected with the second linkage member C, so that the first connecting member 30 can move to drive the deformation of the elastic member 20, and the elastic force generated by the deformation of the elastic member 20 can pass through the first connection
  • the member 30 acts on the rotating member 40.
  • the component force of the gravity of the part to be adjusted and the elastic force produced by the deformation of the elastic member 20 act together on the rotating member 40.
  • the second mounting member 60 and the second mounting member 60 are finally realized.
  • the components to be adjusted mounted on the second mounting part 60 hover at different height positions.
  • the support frame also includes a second fixing block 109
  • the second mounting part 60 includes a connecting plate 110 and a clamping plate 111
  • the clamping plate 111 is installed on the connecting plate 110
  • the clamping plate 111 and the connecting plate 110 form a In the locking space
  • the second fixing block 109 is installed on the first end of the second connecting member 50
  • the second fixing block 109 is located in the locking space.
  • the second fixing block 109 is installed at the end of the second connecting piece 50, the connecting plate 110 and the clamping plate 111 are connected by screws, the second fixing block 109 is located between the connecting plate 110 and the clamping plate 111, and the screw can
  • the second fixing block 109 is limited so that it will not escape from the clamping space.
  • This installation method is stable and reliable, and the second fixing block 109 will not be exposed to the outside, which can prevent the second fixing block 109 from contacting the inner wall of the first mounting part 10 during the process of the second mounting part 60 sliding up and down, causing abnormal noise The problem.
  • the second mounting part 60 also includes a mounting seat 112 and a second limiter 113 , the mounting seat 112 is connected to the connecting plate 110 , and the mounting seat 112 is close to the end face of one end of the first mounting part 10 A mounting groove 114 is provided on the top, and the second limiting member 113 is installed in the installing groove 114.
  • the second limiting member 113 is located between the mounting seat 112 and the first mounting member 10, and is against the outer surface of the first mounting member 10. catch.
  • the connecting plate 110 Since the connecting plate 110 has a certain toughness, when the mounting seat 112 is adjusted or rotated left and right, the mounting seat 112 will shake.
  • at least one second limiting member 113 is provided at both ends of the mounting base 112, and the second limiting member 113 is located between the mounting base 112 and the first mounting member 10 and is connected to the first mounting base 112.
  • the second mounting member 60 also includes a first cover plate 115 and a rotating shaft 117
  • the second limiting member 113 can be a roller
  • the roller is installed in the installation groove 114 through the rotating shaft 117
  • the first cover plate 115 is fixed by bolts
  • the first cover plate 115 can prevent the roller from falling out of the mounting groove 114 .
  • the roller can roll, when moving the second mounting part 60 up and down, even if it touches the first mounting part 10, it will not affect its sliding up and down.
  • the adjustment structure 80 in this embodiment is also applicable to the support frames in Embodiments 1 to 4, which will not be repeated here.
  • the above embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects: by arranging the elastic member on the first mounting member, the first linkage member A can move along the first preset arc track It is set that the second link C is movably arranged along the second preset arc track, the first end of the first link is connected with the elastic member, the second end of the first link is linked with the second link C, There is relative movement between the second mounting part and the first mounting part, so that when the relative movement occurs between the second mounting part and the first mounting part, the first linkage A moves along the first preset track, and the second linkage Part C moves along the second preset arc track, the first connecting part moves to drive the elastic part to deform, and the second mounting part or the first mounting part can hover at different heights to meet the needs of multiple scenarios.

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Abstract

A support frame, comprising: a first mounting member (10); an elastic member (20) provided on the first mounting member (10); a first connecting member (30) and a second connecting member (50); a first linkage member A; a second linkage member C, wherein a first end of the first connecting member (30) is connected to the elastic member (20), and a second end of the first connecting member (30) is in linkage connection with the second linkage member C; and a second mounting member (60), wherein the second mounting member (60) and the first mounting member (30) move relative to each other in a preset direction; the second mounting member (60) is connected to the second connecting member (50); and when the second mounting member (60) and the first mounting member (10) move relative to each other, the first linkage member A moves along a first preset arc-shaped trajectory, the second linkage member C moves along a second preset arc-shaped trajectory, the first connecting member (30) moves to drive the elastic member (20) to deform, and the second mounting member (60) or the first mounting member (10) has a hovering support position. The support frame can maintain a hovering state at any position in height. The present invention further relates to a display device and a lift table.

Description

支撑架、显示器装置及升降桌Stands, monitor units and height adjustable tables
本申请要求申请号为PCT/CN2022/078025,申请日为2022年2月25日,发明名称为“支撑架、显示器装置及升降桌”的专利申请的优先权。This application claims the priority of the patent application with the application number PCT/CN2022/078025, the application date is February 25, 2022, and the invention name is "support frame, display device and lifting table".
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种安装支架技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种支撑架、显示器装置及升降桌。The invention relates to the technical field of mounting brackets, in particular, to a supporting frame, a display device and a lifting table.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术中,为了适应更多的应用场景,需要进行高度调节,目前高度调节方式一般采用螺丝锁紧的方式,通过垫片之间的夹紧力提供摩擦力,进而实现不同高度位置的调整和定位,此种方式在调节时需要对多个螺丝进行调节,并且需要有人一直托着待调节部件以免掉落,因此采用这种方式具有调节不便的缺点,在实现高度调节方面体验较差。In the existing technology, in order to adapt to more application scenarios, height adjustment is required. At present, the height adjustment method generally adopts screw locking, and the friction force is provided by the clamping force between the gaskets, thereby realizing the adjustment of different height positions And positioning, this method needs to adjust multiple screws during adjustment, and someone needs to hold the parts to be adjusted all the time to avoid falling, so this method has the disadvantage of inconvenient adjustment, and the experience in realizing height adjustment is poor.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种支撑架、显示器装置及升降桌,能够使显示器等待调节部件在任意位置保持悬停状态,且调节方便。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a support frame, a display device and a lifting table, which can keep the display waiting adjustment parts in a hovering state at any position, and the adjustment is convenient.
为了实现上述目的,根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种支撑架,包括:第一安装件;弹性件,设置在第一安装件上;第一连接件与第二连接件;第一联动件A,沿第一预设弧形轨迹可移动地设置;第二联动件C,与第一联动件A联动连接,第二联动件C沿第二预设弧形轨迹可移动地设置,第二预设弧形轨迹的半径小于或者等于第一预设弧形轨迹的半径;第一连接件的第一端与弹性件连接,第一连接件的第二端与第二联动件C联动连接,第二连接件与第一联动件A联动连接;第二安装件,沿预设方向,第二安装件与第一安装件之间具有相对移动,第二安装件与第二连接件连接,其中,第二安装件和第一安装件之间发生相对移动时,第一联动件A沿第一预设弧形轨迹移动,第二联动件C沿第二预设弧形轨迹移动,第一连接件发生移动,以带动弹性件发生变形,第二安装件或第一安装件具有悬停支撑位置。In order to achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present invention, a support frame is provided, including: a first mounting part; an elastic part arranged on the first mounting part; a first connecting part and a second connecting part; a first linkage Part A is movably arranged along the first preset arc track; the second link C is linked with the first link A, and the second link C is movably set along the second preset arc track. The radius of the two preset arc tracks is less than or equal to the radius of the first preset arc track; the first end of the first connector is connected to the elastic member, and the second end of the first connector is linked to the second linkage C , the second connecting piece is connected in linkage with the first linkage piece A; the second mounting piece, along the preset direction, has relative movement between the second mounting piece and the first mounting piece, and the second mounting piece is connected to the second connecting piece, Wherein, when there is relative movement between the second mounting part and the first mounting part, the first link A moves along the first preset arc track, the second link C moves along the second preset arc track, and the first link A moves along the second preset arc track. The connecting part moves to drive the elastic part to deform, and the second mounting part or the first mounting part has a hovering support position.
进一步地,支撑架还包括:转动件,与第一安装件枢转连接,第一联动件A和第二联动件C设置在转动件上,第二联动件C位于转动件和第一安装件之间的枢转点与第一联动件A之间,第一连接件的第一端与弹性件连接,第一连接件的第二端与第二联动件C联动连接,第二连接件与第一联动件A联动连接,转动件能够绕转动件与第一安装件之间的枢转点摆动。Further, the support frame further includes: a rotating part pivotally connected with the first mounting part, the first linkage A and the second linkage C are arranged on the rotating part, and the second linkage C is located between the rotating part and the first mounting part Between the pivot point between and the first link A, the first end of the first link is connected with the elastic member, the second end of the first link is linked with the second link C, and the second link is connected with The first linkage part A is connected in linkage, and the rotating part can swing around a pivot point between the rotating part and the first mounting part.
进一步地,支撑架还包括:第一轨道,设置在第一安装件上,第一联动件A和第二联动件C均与第一轨道滑道配合,第一联动件A和第二联动件C的预设轨迹重合;或者,支撑架还包括均设置在第一安装件上的第一轨道和第二轨道,第二轨道的半径小于第一轨道的半径,第一联动件A与第一轨道滑动配合,第二联动件C与第二轨道滑动配合。Further, the support frame also includes: a first track, which is arranged on the first mounting part, and both the first linkage part A and the second linkage part C cooperate with the slideway of the first track, and the first linkage part A and the second linkage part The preset track of C coincides; or, the support frame also includes a first track and a second track that are both arranged on the first mounting part, the radius of the second track is smaller than the radius of the first track, and the first linkage A and the first The track is slidably matched, and the second linkage C is slidably matched with the second track.
进一步地,第一连接件的第二端与第二联动件C固定连接或绕过第二联动件C后与第一安装件固定连接,第二连接件与第一联动件A固定连接或绕过第一联动件A后与第一安装件固定连接。Further, the second end of the first link is fixedly connected to the second link C or bypasses the second link C and then fixedly connected to the first installation part, and the second link is fixedly connected to the first link A or bypasses the second link C. After passing through the first link A, it is fixedly connected with the first installation part.
进一步地,第一连接件为绳索,支撑架还包括与第一安装件连接的第一导向件,绳索的一端与弹性件连接,绳索的另一端绕过第一导向件后与第二联动件C联动连接。Further, the first connecting part is a rope, and the support frame also includes a first guide part connected to the first mounting part, one end of the rope is connected to the elastic part, and the other end of the rope is connected to the second linkage part after bypassing the first guide part. C linkage connection.
进一步地,第一预设弧形轨迹的半径大于第二预设弧形轨迹的半径时,第一导向件为导向轮;或者,第二预设弧形轨迹的半径等于第一预设弧形轨迹的半径时,第一导向件包括同轴设置的第一导向轮和第二导向轮,第一导向轮的半径小于第二导向轮的半径,绳索为两个,弹性件与第一导向轮通过一个绳索连接,第二联动件C与第二导向轮通过另一个绳索连接。Further, when the radius of the first preset arc track is greater than the radius of the second preset arc track, the first guide is a guide wheel; or, the radius of the second preset arc track is equal to the first preset arc When the radius of the trajectory is lower, the first guide includes a first guide wheel and a second guide wheel coaxially arranged, the radius of the first guide wheel is less than the radius of the second guide wheel, there are two ropes, and the elastic member and the first guide wheel Connected by a rope, the second link C is connected with the second guide wheel by another rope.
进一步地,支撑架还包括与第一安装件连接的第二导向件,绳索的另一端依次绕过第二导向件和第一导向件后与转动件连接,其中,绳索与第二导向件的切点位于弹性件的轴线的延长线上。Further, the support frame also includes a second guide connected to the first mounting part, and the other end of the rope is connected to the rotating part after passing around the second guide and the first guide in turn, wherein the rope is connected to the second guide. The point of tangency lies on the extension of the axis of the elastic element.
进一步地,第二连接件为连接杆,连接杆的一端与第一联动件A铰接,连接杆的另一端与第二安装件铰接。Further, the second connecting member is a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is hinged to the first link A, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the second mounting member.
进一步地,第二连接件为连接绳索,支撑架还包括与第一安装件连接的第三导向件,连接绳索的一端与第一联动件A联动连接,连接绳索的另一端绕过第三导向件后连接至第二安装件,第二安装件和第一安装件之间发生相对移动时,连接绳索移动,以带动弹性件发生变形。Further, the second connecting part is a connecting rope, and the support frame also includes a third guide connected to the first mounting part, one end of the connecting rope is linked with the first linkage A, and the other end of the connecting rope bypasses the third guide After the part is connected to the second mounting part, when relative movement occurs between the second mounting part and the first mounting part, the connecting rope moves to drive the elastic part to deform.
进一步地,连接绳索的一端与第一联动件A固定连接或绕过第一联动件A后与第一安装件固定连接。Further, one end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected to the first link A or bypasses the first link A and then fixedly connected to the first installation part.
进一步地,第三导向件为两个,两个第三导向件沿第一方向间隔设置,第三导向件用于为连接绳索提供导向作用,以在第二安装件或第一安装件移动的过程中,通过连接绳索将作用力传递给转动件。Further, there are two third guides, and the two third guides are arranged at intervals along the first direction, and the third guides are used to provide guidance for the connecting rope, so as to move between the second mounting part or the first mounting part. During the process, the force is transmitted to the rotating part through the connecting rope.
进一步地,第三导向件包括同轴的第一子滑轮和第二子滑轮,第一子滑轮的直径小于第二子滑轮的直径,连接绳索包括第一绳段和第二绳段,第一绳段的一端与第一联动件A联动连接,第一绳段的另一端与第一子滑轮连接,第二绳段的一端与第二子滑轮连接,第二绳段的另一端与第二安装件连接。Further, the third guide includes a coaxial first sub-pulley and a second sub-pulley, the diameter of the first sub-pulley is smaller than the diameter of the second sub-pulley, the connecting rope includes a first rope segment and a second rope segment, the first One end of the rope segment is linked with the first link A, the other end of the first rope segment is connected with the first sub-pulley, one end of the second rope segment is connected with the second sub-pulley, and the other end of the second rope segment is connected with the second pulley. Mounting connection.
进一步地,支撑架还包括第一固定块,第三导向件包括同轴的第一子滑轮和第二子滑轮,第二子滑轮具有容纳腔,容纳腔内设置有卡槽,第一固定块安装在卡槽内,以对位于容纳腔内的部分第二连接件进行固定限位,第一子滑轮和第二子滑轮中的至少一个上设置有螺旋缠绕的筋条结构,以将缠绕在第一子滑轮和/或第二子滑轮上的相邻圈数的第二连接件进行间隔。Further, the support frame also includes a first fixed block, and the third guide includes a coaxial first sub-pulley and a second sub-pulley, the second sub-pulley has an accommodation cavity, and a card slot is arranged in the accommodation cavity, and the first fixed block Installed in the card slot to fix and limit part of the second connecting piece located in the accommodating cavity, at least one of the first sub-pulley and the second sub-pulley is provided with a helically wound rib structure, so as to be wound on the The second connecting members of adjacent turns on the first sub-pulley and/or the second sub-pulley are spaced apart.
进一步地,支撑架还包括用于调整弹性件的拉伸量的调节结构,调节结构包括螺杆和与螺杆螺纹连接的调节件,调节件与弹性件连接,螺杆可转动地固定在第一安装件上,以使调节件带动弹性件沿螺杆的轴线方向直线运动。Further, the support frame also includes an adjustment structure for adjusting the stretching amount of the elastic member. The adjustment structure includes a screw and an adjustment member screwed to the screw rod. The adjustment member is connected to the elastic member, and the screw rod is rotatably fixed on the first mounting member. , so that the adjusting part drives the elastic part to move linearly along the axis of the screw.
进一步地,支撑架还包括限位结构,限位结构设置在第一安装件上,在限位结构的限位作用下,调节件能够带动弹性件沿螺杆移动预设距离。Further, the support frame further includes a limiting structure, which is arranged on the first mounting part, and under the limiting action of the limiting structure, the adjusting part can drive the elastic part to move a preset distance along the screw rod.
进一步地,限位结构包括止转板和与第一安装件连接的固定板,止转板安装在调节件上,固定板上设置有限位槽,止转板上设置有第一限位件,第一限位件远离调节件的一端卡设在限位槽内,并能够沿限位槽的延伸方向滑动。Further, the limiting structure includes a rotation-stop plate and a fixing plate connected to the first mounting part, the rotation-stop plate is installed on the adjusting part, a limiting groove is arranged on the fixing plate, and a first limiting part is arranged on the rotation-stopping plate, The end of the first limiting member away from the adjusting member is clamped in the limiting groove, and can slide along the extending direction of the limiting groove.
进一步地,支撑架还包括连接轴,弹性件的数量为两个,两个弹性件的一端均与调节件连接,两个弹性件的另一端均与连接轴连接,连接轴的外壁上设置有凹槽,第一连接件的一端套设在凹槽上,第一连接件的另一端与转动件联动连接。Further, the support frame also includes a connecting shaft, the number of elastic parts is two, one end of the two elastic parts is connected with the adjustment part, and the other end of the two elastic parts is connected with the connecting shaft, and the outer wall of the connecting shaft is provided with A groove, one end of the first connecting piece is sleeved on the groove, and the other end of the first connecting piece is linked with the rotating piece.
进一步地,支撑架还包括第二固定块,第二安装件包括连接板和夹板,夹板安装在连接板上,夹板与连接板之间形成卡设空间,第二固定块安装在第二连接件的第一端,第二固定块位于卡设空间内。Further, the support frame also includes a second fixing block, the second mounting part includes a connecting plate and a clamping plate, the clamping plate is installed on the connecting plate, a clamping space is formed between the clamping plate and the connecting plate, and the second fixing block is installed on the second connecting part The first end of the second fixed block is located in the clamping space.
根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种使用支撑架的显示器装置,显示器装置包括显示器和上述的支撑架,第二安装件为与显示器连接的滑块,滑块相对于第一安装件可移动地设置。According to another aspect of the present invention, a display device using a support frame is provided. The display device includes a display and the above-mentioned support frame. The second mounting part is a slider connected to the display. Mobile settings.
根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种使用支撑架的升降桌,升降桌包括桌面和与桌面连接的上述的支撑架,第一安装件为桌面,第二安装件与升降桌的支腿连接或第二安装件构成升降桌的支腿,第一安装件相对于第二安装件在竖直方向可移动地设置。According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a lifting table using a support frame, the lifting table includes a desktop and the above-mentioned support frame connected to the desktop, the first mounting part is the desktop, the second mounting part is connected to the legs of the lifting table The connecting or second mounting part constitutes a leg of the lift table, and the first mounting part is vertically movably arranged relative to the second mounting part.
应用本发明的技术方案,通过将弹性件设置在第一安装件上,第一联动件A沿第一预设弧形轨迹可移动地设置,第二联动件C沿第二预设弧形轨迹可移动地设置,第一连接件的第一端与弹性件连接,第一连接件的第二端与第二联动件C联动连接,第二安装件与第一安装件之间具有相对移动,这样,当第二安装件和第一安装件之间发生相对移动时,第一联动件A沿第一预设轨迹移动,第二联动件C沿第二预设弧形轨迹移动,第一连接件发生移动以带动弹性件发生变形,使第二安装件或第一安装件能够悬停在不同高度位置,满足多场景使用需求;另外,利用该支撑架对升降桌等进行高度调节时,只需向上拉动或向下按压桌面至所需位置即可实现在任意高度位置自由悬停,调节方便,克服了高度调节过程中调节步骤繁杂的问题。Applying the technical solution of the present invention, by arranging the elastic member on the first mounting part, the first link A is movably arranged along the first preset arc track, and the second link C is arranged along the second preset arc track It is movably arranged, the first end of the first connecting part is connected with the elastic part, the second end of the first connecting part is linked with the second linkage C, and there is relative movement between the second mounting part and the first mounting part, In this way, when relative movement occurs between the second mounting part and the first mounting part, the first linkage A moves along the first preset track, the second linkage C moves along the second preset arc track, and the first link The parts move to drive the deformation of the elastic parts, so that the second mounting part or the first mounting part can hover at different heights to meet the needs of multi-scenario use; You need to pull up or press down on the desktop to the desired position to hover freely at any height, and the adjustment is convenient, which overcomes the problem of complicated adjustment steps in the height adjustment process.
附图说明Description of drawings
构成本申请的一部分的说明书附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and the schematic embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention, and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the attached picture:
图1示出了本发明的支撑架的实施例的爆炸图;Figure 1 shows an exploded view of an embodiment of a support frame of the present invention;
图2示出了本发明的支撑架的实施例一的结构示意图(其中,第二连接件为连接绳索);Fig. 2 shows a schematic structural view of Embodiment 1 of the support frame of the present invention (wherein, the second connector is a connecting rope);
图3示出了本发明的支撑架的实施例一的主视结构示意图;Fig. 3 shows the schematic diagram of the front structure of Embodiment 1 of the support frame of the present invention;
图4示出了本发明的支撑架的实施例的主视结构示意图(其中,第二导向轮为变径轮);Fig. 4 shows the schematic diagram of the front view of the embodiment of the support frame of the present invention (wherein, the second guide wheel is a reducing wheel);
图5示出了本发明的支撑架的力学平衡原理示意图;Fig. 5 shows a schematic diagram of the mechanical balance principle of the support frame of the present invention;
图6示出了本发明的升降桌的实施例的主视结构示意图;Fig. 6 shows the schematic diagram of the front structure of the embodiment of the lift table of the present invention;
图7示出了本发明的升降桌的实施例的整体结构示意图;FIG. 7 shows a schematic view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the lift table of the present invention;
图8示出了本发明的支撑架的实施例二的主视结构示意图(其中,支撑架包括第一轨道和第二轨道);Fig. 8 shows the schematic diagram of the front structure of Embodiment 2 of the support frame of the present invention (wherein, the support frame includes a first track and a second track);
图9示出了本发明的支撑架的实施例三的主视结构示意图(其中,仅示出了第一轨道);Fig. 9 shows a front view structural schematic view of Embodiment 3 of the support frame of the present invention (wherein, only the first track is shown);
图10示出了本发明的支撑架的转动件和连接杆连接的主视结构示意图;Fig. 10 shows a schematic front view of the connection between the rotating part and the connecting rod of the support frame of the present invention;
图11示出了图10的支撑架的滑动件位于最高位置的示意图;Fig. 11 shows a schematic diagram in which the slider of the support frame of Fig. 10 is at the highest position;
图12示出了图10的支撑架的滑动件位于最低位置的示意图;Fig. 12 shows a schematic diagram in which the slider of the support frame of Fig. 10 is located at the lowest position;
图13示出了本发明的支撑架的实施例五的主视结构示意图(其中,弹性件为两个);Fig. 13 shows a front view structural schematic view of Embodiment 5 of the support frame of the present invention (wherein there are two elastic members);
图14示出了本发明的支撑架的实施例五的整体结构示意图;Fig. 14 shows a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Embodiment 5 of the support frame of the present invention;
图15示出了本发明的支撑架的实施例五的爆炸图;Figure 15 shows an exploded view of Embodiment 5 of the support frame of the present invention;
图16示出了本发明的支撑架的实施例五的部分结构示意图;Fig. 16 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 5 of the support frame of the present invention;
图17示出了本发明的支撑架的实施例五的调节结构和止转板的结构示意图;Fig. 17 shows a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment structure and the anti-rotation plate of Embodiment 5 of the support frame of the present invention;
图18示出了本发明的支撑架的实施例五的第二安装件的结构示意图;Fig. 18 shows a schematic structural view of the second mounting part of Embodiment 5 of the support frame of the present invention;
图19示出了本发明的支撑架的实施例五的第三导向件的结构示意图;Fig. 19 shows a schematic structural view of the third guide member of Embodiment 5 of the support frame of the present invention;
图20示出了本发明的支撑架的实施例五的第三导向件的内部结构示意图;FIG. 20 shows a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the third guide member of Embodiment 5 of the support frame of the present invention;
图21示出了本发明的支撑架的实施例五的部分结构示意图;Fig. 21 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 5 of the support frame of the present invention;
图22示出了图21的B处放大图;Fig. 22 shows the enlarged view at B place of Fig. 21;
图23示出了本发明的支撑架的实施例五的另一角度结构示意图;Fig. 23 shows another perspective structure diagram of Embodiment 5 of the support frame of the present invention;
图24示出了图23的D处放大图;以及Figure 24 shows an enlarged view at D of Figure 23; and
图25示出了本发明的支撑架的实施例五的第二安装件的另一角度结构示意图。Fig. 25 is a schematic structural diagram showing another angle of the second mounting part of the fifth embodiment of the support frame of the present invention.
其中,上述附图包括以下附图标记:Wherein, the above-mentioned accompanying drawings include the following reference signs:
10、第一安装件;11、底座;12、滑轨;20、弹性件;30、第一连接件;40、转动件;41、第一轨道;42、第二轨道;50、第二连接件;51、第一绳段;52、第二绳段;60、第二安装件;61、面板;71、第一导向件;711、第一导向轮;712、第二导向轮;72、第三导向件;721、第一子滑轮;722、第二子滑轮;723、卡槽;724、筋条结构;73、第二导向件;80、调节结构;81、调节件;82、螺杆;90、绳索;100、桌面;101、支腿;102、第一固定块;103、止转板;1031、第一板段;1032、第二板段;1033、第三板段;104、固定板;105、限位槽;106、第一限位件;107、防转槽;108、连接轴;109、第二固定块;110、连接板;111、夹板;112、安装座;113、第二限位件;114、安装槽;115、第一盖板;116、第二盖板;117、转轴。10. First mounting part; 11. Base; 12. Slide rail; 20. Elastic part; 30. First connecting part; 40. Rotating part; 41. First track; 42. Second track; 50. Second connection 51, the first rope section; 52, the second rope section; 60, the second mounting part; 61, the panel; 71, the first guide piece; 711, the first guide wheel; 712, the second guide wheel; 72, The third guide; 721, the first sub-pulley; 722, the second sub-pulley; 723, the slot; 724, the rib structure; 73, the second guide; 80, the adjustment structure; 81, the adjustment member; 82, the screw ; 90, rope; 100, desktop; 101, supporting leg; 102, the first fixed block; Fixed plate; 105, limit groove; 106, first limit piece; 107, anti-rotation groove; 108, connecting shaft; 109, second fixed block; 110, connecting plate; 111, splint; 112, mounting seat; 113 , the second limit piece; 114, the installation groove; 115, the first cover plate; 116, the second cover plate; 117, the rotating shaft.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
总体概述general overview
结合参见图1至图12所示,本发明提供了一种支撑架。支撑架包括第一安装件10、弹性件20、第一连接件30、第二连接件50、第一联动件A和第二联动件C。弹性件20设置在第一安装件10上;第一联动件A沿第一预设弧形轨迹可移动地设置;第二联动件C与第一联动件A联动连接,第二联动件C沿第二预设弧形轨迹可移动地设置,第二预设弧形轨迹的半径小于或者等于第一预设弧形轨迹的半径;第一连接件30的第一端与弹性件20连接,第一连接件30的第二端与第二联动件C联动连接,第二连接件50与第一联动件A联动连接;第二安装件60,沿预设方向,第二安装件60与第一安装件10之间具有相对移动,第二安装件60与第二连接件50连接,其中,第二安装件60和第一安装件10之间发生相对移动时,第一联动件A沿第一预设弧形轨迹移动,第二联动件C沿第二预设弧形轨迹移动,第一连接件30发生移动,以带动弹性件20发生变形,第二安装件60或第一安装件10具有悬停支撑位置。Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 12, the present invention provides a support frame. The support frame includes a first mounting part 10 , an elastic part 20 , a first connecting part 30 , a second connecting part 50 , a first linkage part A and a second linkage part C. The elastic part 20 is arranged on the first mounting part 10; the first linkage part A is movably arranged along the first preset arc track; the second linkage part C is linked with the first linkage part A, and the second linkage part C is along the The second preset arc track is movably set, and the radius of the second preset arc track is less than or equal to the radius of the first preset arc track; the first end of the first connecting member 30 is connected with the elastic member 20, and the second The second end of a connecting piece 30 is linked to the second linking piece C, and the second connecting piece 50 is linked to the first linking piece A; the second mounting piece 60 is connected to the first connecting piece 60 along the preset direction. There is relative movement between the mounting parts 10, and the second mounting part 60 is connected to the second connecting part 50, wherein, when the relative movement occurs between the second mounting part 60 and the first mounting part 10, the first linkage A moves along the first The preset arc track moves, the second link C moves along the second preset arc track, the first connecting part 30 moves to drive the elastic part 20 to deform, and the second mounting part 60 or the first mounting part 10 has Hover support position.
第一联动件A和/或第二联动件C为销轴。当然,也可以为滚动轮或转动轮等。The first linkage A and/or the second linkage C are pin shafts. Of course, it can also be a scroll wheel or a rotating wheel.
第一连接件30为绳索,支撑架还包括与第一安装件10连接的第一导向件71,绳索的一端与弹性件20连接,绳索的另一端依次绕过第一导向件71后与第二联动件C联动连接,并且第一导向件71与第一安装件10连接,通过上述设置当第二联动件C沿预设弧形轨迹移动时,绳索将拉动弹性件20使得弹性件发生形变。The first connector 30 is a rope, and the support frame also includes a first guide 71 connected to the first mounting member 10. One end of the rope is connected to the elastic member 20, and the other end of the rope bypasses the first guide 71 in turn and connects with the first guide 71. The two linkages C are connected in linkage, and the first guide 71 is connected to the first mounting piece 10. Through the above arrangement, when the second linkage C moves along the preset arc track, the rope will pull the elastic member 20 to deform the elastic member. .
第一连接件30的第二端与第二联动件C固定连接或绕过第二联动件C后与第一安装件10固定连接,第二连接件50与第一联动件A固定连接或绕过第一联动件A后与第一安装件10固定连接。The second end of the first connecting piece 30 is fixedly connected to the second linkage piece C or bypasses the second linkage piece C and then fixedly connected to the first mounting piece 10, and the second connecting piece 50 is fixedly connected to the first linkage piece A or bypasses the second linkage piece C. After passing through the first link A, it is fixedly connected with the first installation part 10 .
需要说明的是,第二预设弧形轨迹的半径等于第一预设弧形轨迹的半径指的是两个轨迹重合为一个轨迹。联动连接指的是联动件(包括第一联动件A和第二联动件C)能够使得与之相连的结构产生联动,起到传递运动的作用。It should be noted that the fact that the radius of the second preset arc track is equal to the radius of the first preset arc track means that the two tracks overlap into one track. The linkage connection refers to that the linkage (including the first linkage A and the second linkage C) can make the structure connected to it generate linkage and play the role of transmitting motion.
实施例一Embodiment one
在上述方案的基础上,本发明的实施例一中,如图2和图3所示,支撑架还包括与第一安装件10枢转连接的转动件40,第一联动件A和第二联动件C设置在转动件40上,第二联动件C位于转动件40和第一安装件10之间的枢转点与第一联动件A之间,第一连接件30的第一端与弹性件20连接,第一连接件30的第二端与第二联动件C联动连接,第二连接件50与第一联动件A联动连接,转动件40能够绕转动件40与第一安装件10之间的枢转点摆动,参考图2中具体结构。On the basis of the above solution, in Embodiment 1 of the present invention, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the support frame further includes a rotating part 40 pivotally connected with the first mounting part 10, the first linkage A and the second The link C is arranged on the rotating part 40, the second link C is located between the pivot point between the rotating part 40 and the first mounting part 10 and the first link A, and the first end of the first connecting part 30 is connected to The elastic part 20 is connected, the second end of the first connecting part 30 is connected in linkage with the second linkage part C, the second connecting part 50 is connected in linkage with the first linkage part A, and the rotating part 40 can be connected with the first mounting part around the rotating part 40 The pivot point between 10 swings, referring to the specific structure in FIG. 2 .
此时,第一预设弧形轨迹的半径大于第二预设弧形轨迹的半径,第一导向件71为导向轮。At this time, the radius of the first preset arc track is greater than the radius of the second preset arc track, and the first guide member 71 is a guide wheel.
第二连接件50为连接绳索,支撑架还包括与第一安装件10连接的第三导向件72,连接绳索的一端与第一联动件A联动连接,连接绳索的另一端绕过第三导向件72后连接至第二安装件60,第二安装件60和第一安装件10之间发生相对移动时,连接绳索移动,以带动弹性件20发生变形。The second connecting part 50 is a connecting rope, and the support frame also includes a third guide 72 connected to the first mounting part 10, one end of the connecting rope is linked with the first linkage A, and the other end of the connecting rope bypasses the third guide The part 72 is connected to the second mounting part 60 afterward, and when relative movement occurs between the second mounting part 60 and the first mounting part 10 , the connecting rope moves to drive the elastic part 20 to deform.
连接绳索的一端与第一联动件A固定连接或绕过第一联动件A后与第一安装件10固定连接,参考图2和图3,连接绳索的另一端绕过第三导向件72后连接至第二安装件60。One end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected to the first linkage A or bypasses the first linkage A and then fixedly connects to the first mounting piece 10. Referring to Figures 2 and 3, the other end of the connecting rope bypasses the third guide 72 Connect to the second mount 60 .
需要说明的是,利用第三导向件72能够使连接绳索始终处于拉紧状态,第三导向件72还能够改变作用在连接绳索上的力的方向,使其作用在转动件40上,且第三导向件72可以根据力的转向需要,从而适应性的设置多个。It should be noted that the third guide 72 can be used to keep the connecting rope in a tensioned state all the time, and the third guide 72 can also change the direction of the force acting on the connecting rope so that it acts on the rotating member 40. The three guides 72 can be adaptively provided in multiples according to the turning needs of the force.
在图2和图3关于第三导向件72的示意结构中,两个第三导向件72沿第一方向间隔设置,这样设置不仅能够为连接绳索提供导向作用,以在第二安装件60移动的过程中,通过连接绳索将作用力传递给转动件40,还能够保证位于弹性件20相对侧的连接绳索始终保持拉紧状态,同时保证作用在转动件40上的两个力方向相反。In the schematic structure of the third guide member 72 in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the two third guide members 72 are arranged at intervals along the first direction, so that the arrangement can not only provide a guiding effect for the connecting rope to move on the second mounting member 60 During the process, the force is transmitted to the rotating member 40 through the connecting rope, which can also ensure that the connecting rope on the opposite side of the elastic member 20 is always kept in a tensioned state, and at the same time ensure that the directions of the two forces acting on the rotating member 40 are opposite.
作为优选的方案,如图4所示,第三导向件72可以包括同轴的第一子滑轮721和第二子滑轮722,第一子滑轮721的直径小于第二子滑轮722的直径,连接绳索包括第一绳段51和第二绳段52,第一绳段51的一端与第一联动件A联动连接,第一绳段51的另一端与第一子滑轮721连接,第二绳段52的一端与第二子滑轮722连接,第二绳段52的另一端与第二安装件60连接。As a preferred solution, as shown in Figure 4, the third guide 72 may include a coaxial first sub-pulley 721 and a second sub-pulley 722, the diameter of the first sub-pulley 721 is smaller than the diameter of the second sub-pulley 722, connected The rope includes a first rope segment 51 and a second rope segment 52, one end of the first rope segment 51 is linked with the first link A, the other end of the first rope segment 51 is connected with the first sub-pulley 721, and the second rope segment One end of the second rope segment 52 is connected to the second sub-pulley 722 , and the other end of the second rope segment 52 is connected to the second mounting part 60 .
通过上述设置,不仅能够保证位于弹性件20相对侧的连接绳索始终保持拉紧状态、保证作用在转动件40上的两个力方向相反,还能够通过变径轮的比例,使得弹性件较小的形变量获得第二安装件60较大的行程。Through the above arrangement, not only can it be ensured that the connecting ropes on the opposite side of the elastic member 20 are always in a tensioned state, and the directions of the two forces acting on the rotating member 40 are guaranteed to be opposite, but also the ratio of the variable diameter wheel can make the elastic member smaller. A large amount of deformation obtains a larger stroke of the second mounting part 60 .
作为优选的方案,支撑架还可以包括与第一安装件10连接的第二导向件73,作为第一连接件30的绳索的另一端依次绕过第二导向件73和第一导向件71后与转动件40连接,其中,绳索与第二导向件73的切点位于弹性件20的轴线的延长线上。As a preferred solution, the support frame can also include a second guide 73 connected to the first mounting member 10, and the other end of the rope as the first connecting member 30 bypasses the second guide 73 and the first guide 71 in turn. It is connected with the rotating member 40 , wherein the point of tangency between the rope and the second guiding member 73 is located on the extension line of the axis of the elastic member 20 .
通过在第一安装件10上设置第二导向件73和第一导向件71,一方面可限制弹性件20的位置,使得弹性件20不会因转动件40的转动而发生偏移,确保弹性件20尽量在第一方向移动;另一方面,可以设定绳索与转动件40成一角度,从而控制弹性件20使转动件40转动的弹力转矩。By arranging the second guide 73 and the first guide 71 on the first mounting part 10, the position of the elastic member 20 can be limited on the one hand, so that the elastic member 20 will not be shifted due to the rotation of the rotating member 40, ensuring elasticity. The member 20 moves in the first direction as far as possible; on the other hand, the rope can be set to form an angle with the rotating member 40, so as to control the elastic torque of the elastic member 20 to make the rotating member 40 rotate.
第一导向件71与第二导向件73间隔设置在第一安装件10上,通过上述设置,在保证弹性件20不会随转动件40的转动发生偏移的同时还能够使第一连接件30时刻保持拉紧状态。The first guide piece 71 and the second guide piece 73 are arranged on the first mounting piece 10 at intervals. Through the above arrangement, while ensuring that the elastic piece 20 does not deviate with the rotation of the rotating piece 40, the first connecting piece can also be 30. Stay tense all the time.
当然,在附图未示出的替代实施例中,第一导向件71与第二导向件73的具体布置方式还可以根据弹性件20、转动件40的相对位置进行选择。Of course, in an alternative embodiment not shown in the drawings, the specific arrangement of the first guide member 71 and the second guide member 73 can also be selected according to the relative positions of the elastic member 20 and the rotating member 40 .
上述实施例一的支撑架用于显示器装置时,第二安装件60为与显示器连接的滑块,滑块相对于第一安装件10可移动地设置。When the support frame of the first embodiment above is used in a display device, the second mounting part 60 is a slider connected to the display, and the slider is movably arranged relative to the first mounting part 10 .
通过上述设置,显示器装置能够停滞在第一安装件10上的不同高度位置,满足多场景使用需求,克服高度调节过程中调节步骤繁杂以及调节定位后难以保持稳定状态等问题。Through the above settings, the display device can be stopped at different height positions on the first mounting part 10 to meet the needs of multi-scenario use, and overcome problems such as complicated adjustment steps in the height adjustment process and difficulty in maintaining a stable state after adjustment and positioning.
如图6和图7所示,实施例一的支撑架用于升降桌时,升降桌包括桌面100、与桌面100连接的支撑架。这样,第一安装件10为桌面100,第二安装件60与升降桌的支腿101连接或者支腿本身就是第二安装件60,第一安装件10相对于支腿101在竖直方向可移动地设置。As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , when the support frame of Embodiment 1 is used for a lift table, the lift table includes a desktop 100 and a support frame connected to the table top 100 . In this way, the first mounting part 10 is the desktop 100, the second mounting part 60 is connected with the legs 101 of the lifting table or the legs themselves are the second mounting part 60, and the first mounting part 10 can be vertically moved relative to the legs 101. Mobile settings.
通过上述设置,当需要升降桌的桌面100即第一安装件10上升或下降到所需位置时,向上提拉或者向下按压桌面100,此时连接绳索沿第一方向移动并带动转动件40发生摆动,第一连接件30在转动件40的摆动作用下同样沿第一方向移动,使弹性件20发生相应的变形,从而保证作用于转动件40上的两个力始终保持平衡,最终实现升降桌的桌面100在竖直方向上的任意位置悬停。Through the above settings, when the desktop 100 of the lifting table, that is, the first mounting part 10, is raised or lowered to a desired position, the desktop 100 is pulled up or pressed down, and the connecting rope moves along the first direction and drives the rotating part 40. When the swing occurs, the first connecting member 30 also moves in the first direction under the swinging action of the rotating member 40, so that the elastic member 20 is deformed accordingly, so as to ensure that the two forces acting on the rotating member 40 are always in balance, and finally realize The desktop 100 of the lift table hovers at any position in the vertical direction.
需要说明的是,在图6和图7中绳索90的作用是保证嵌设在支腿101内的两个第二安装件60能够在竖直方向上同步移动。当然,第二安装件60本身就是升降桌的支腿101内的固定腿。It should be noted that, in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , the function of the rope 90 is to ensure that the two second mounting parts 60 embedded in the leg 101 can move synchronously in the vertical direction. Of course, the second mounting part 60 itself is a fixed leg in the leg 101 of the lift table.
在图6关于第一导向件71和第二导向件73的示意结构中,第一导向件71与第二导向件73沿与第一方向垂直的第二方向上间隔设置,且两个第一导向件71沿第一方向间隔布置。In the schematic structure of the first guide 71 and the second guide 73 in FIG. 6 , the first guide 71 and the second guide 73 are arranged at intervals along the second direction perpendicular to the first direction, and the two first guides The guides 71 are arranged at intervals along the first direction.
实施例二Embodiment two
实施例二的支撑架与实施例一的支撑架的区别在于:第一联动件A和第二联动件C沿预设轨迹运动的具体方式,参考图8中轨道的示意结构。The difference between the support frame of Embodiment 2 and the support frame of Embodiment 1 lies in: the specific way that the first link A and the second link C move along the preset track, refer to the schematic structure of the track in FIG. 8 .
具体地,该实施例中,并未设置与第一安装件10枢转连接的转动件40,而是在第一安装件10上设置了两个轨道。参考图8中轨道的示意结构,支撑架还包括均设置在第一安装件10上的第一轨道41和第二轨道42,第二轨道42的半径小于第一轨道41的半径,第一联动件A与第一轨道41滑动配合,第二联动件C与第二轨道42滑动配合。Specifically, in this embodiment, the rotating member 40 pivotally connected to the first mounting part 10 is not provided, but two rails are provided on the first mounting part 10 . With reference to the schematic structure of the track in Figure 8, the support frame also includes a first track 41 and a second track 42 that are all arranged on the first mounting member 10, the radius of the second track 42 is smaller than the radius of the first track 41, and the first linkage Part A is in sliding fit with the first track 41 , and the second linkage part C is in sliding fit with the second track 42 .
需要说明的是,第一联动件A与第一轨道41滑动配合,第二联动件C与第二轨道42滑动配合时,第一联动件A和第二联动件C通过连接杆等方式固定连接,以保证第一联动件A和第二联动件C的联动关系。It should be noted that when the first linkage A is slidably matched with the first track 41, and when the second linkage C is slidably matched with the second track 42, the first linkage A and the second linkage C are fixedly connected by means of a connecting rod or the like. , to ensure the linkage relationship between the first linkage A and the second linkage C.
实施例二中的其它结构及应用产品与实施一相同,此处不再赘述。Other structures and application products in the second embodiment are the same as those in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
实施例三Embodiment three
实施例三的支撑架与实施例二的支撑架的区别在于:实施例三中只设置了第一轨道41,而未设置第二轨道42,以及第一导向件71的具体结构,参考图9中轨道和第一导向件71的示意结构。The difference between the support frame of the third embodiment and the support frame of the second embodiment is that only the first rail 41 is provided in the third embodiment, and the second rail 42 is not provided, and the specific structure of the first guide member 71 is referred to FIG. 9 Schematic structure of the middle rail and the first guide 71.
这样,第一联动件A和第二联动件C均与第一轨道41滑道配合,第一联动件A和第二联动件C的预设轨迹重合。In this way, both the first linkage A and the second linkage C cooperate with the first track 41 slideways, and the preset tracks of the first linkage A and the second linkage C coincide.
此处需要注意的是,第一联动件A和第二联动件C是两个独立的联动件,第一联动件A和第二联动件C在垂直于第一安装件10的方向上重合;或者,第一联动件A和第二联动件C构成为一个整体的联动件,该联动件上设有两个联动点,其中一个联动点与第一导向件71连接,另一个联动点与第二连接件50连接。It should be noted here that the first linkage A and the second linkage C are two independent linkages, and the first linkage A and the second linkage C coincide in a direction perpendicular to the first mounting part 10; Alternatively, the first linkage A and the second linkage C constitute an integral linkage, and the linkage is provided with two linkage points, wherein one linkage point is connected with the first guide 71, and the other linkage point is connected with the first guide 71. The two connectors 50 are connected.
作为优选的方案,参考图9中第一导向件71的示意结构,第一导向件71包括同轴设置的第一导向轮711和第二导向轮712,第一导向轮711的半径小于第二导向轮712的半径,绳索为两个,弹性件20与第一导向轮711通过一个绳索连接,第二联动件C与第二导向轮712通过另一个绳索连接。As a preferred solution, referring to the schematic structure of the first guide 71 in Fig. 9, the first guide 71 includes a first guide wheel 711 and a second guide wheel 712 coaxially arranged, and the radius of the first guide wheel 711 is smaller than that of the second guide wheel 711. The radius of the guide wheel 712 is two ropes, the elastic member 20 is connected to the first guide wheel 711 by a rope, and the second link C is connected to the second guide wheel 712 by another rope.
此处需要说明的是,该实施例中,第一联动件A和第二联动件C沿垂直于第一轨道41的方向重合布置,其中,第一联动件A和第二联动件C为独立的两个联动件,或者第一联动件A和第二联动件C结合为一个新的整体联动件B,该整体联动件B具有与第一连接件30和第二连接件50分别联动连接的两个部位即可。It should be noted here that, in this embodiment, the first linkage A and the second linkage C are overlapped and arranged along the direction perpendicular to the first track 41, wherein the first linkage A and the second linkage C are independent The two linkages, or the first linkage A and the second linkage C are combined into a new integral linkage B, and the integral linkage B has linkage connections with the first connecting piece 30 and the second connecting piece 50 respectively. Just two parts.
实施例三中的其它结构及应用产品与实施二相同,此处不再赘述。Other structures and application products in the third embodiment are the same as those in the second embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
实施例四Embodiment four
实施例四的支撑架与实施例一至三任一项的支撑架的区别在于:第二连接件50的具体结构,参考图1,图8至图12中第二连接件50的示意结构。The difference between the support frame of Embodiment 4 and the support frame of any one of Embodiments 1 to 3 lies in: the specific structure of the second connector 50 , refer to FIG. 1 , and the schematic structure of the second connector 50 in FIGS. 8 to 12 .
第二连接件50为连接杆,连接杆的一端与第一联动件A铰接,连接杆的另一端与第二安装件60铰接。The second connecting member 50 is a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is hinged to the first link A, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the second mounting member 60 .
通过上述设置,待调节部件作用在第二连接件50上的重力的分力可通过第一联动件A作用于转动件40,使转动件40绕转动件40与第一安装件10的枢转点转动,当转动件40转动时,由于第一连接件30的一端与弹性件20连接,第一连接件30的第二端通过第二联动件C连接至转动件40,使第一连接件30在发生移动进而带动弹性件20发生形变,弹性件20因发生形变产生的弹力通过第一连接件30同样作用于转动件40上,此时待调节部件的重力的分 力和弹性件20因发生形变产生的弹力共同作用于转动件40,根据力矩的平衡原理,最终实现第二安装件60能够在不同高度位置悬停。Through the above arrangement, the gravity component of the component to be adjusted acting on the second connecting member 50 can act on the rotating member 40 through the first linkage A, so that the rotating member 40 can pivot around the rotating member 40 and the first mounting member 10 Point rotation, when the rotating member 40 rotates, because one end of the first connecting member 30 is connected with the elastic member 20, the second end of the first connecting member 30 is connected to the rotating member 40 through the second linkage C, so that the first connecting member 30 moves and then drives the elastic member 20 to deform, and the elastic force generated by the deformation of the elastic member 20 also acts on the rotating member 40 through the first connecting member 30. At this time, the component force of the gravity of the component to be adjusted and the elastic member 20 The elastic force generated by the deformation acts on the rotating member 40 together, and according to the principle of moment balance, the second mounting member 60 can finally hover at different height positions.
第二连接件50对转动件40的重力转矩和第一连接件30对转动件40的弹力转矩满足如下条件:The gravitational torque of the second connecting member 50 to the rotating member 40 and the elastic torque of the first connecting member 30 to the rotating member 40 satisfy the following conditions:
M F-M G=0,即G*L1*sin(b)/cos(c)=F*L2*sin(a),其中,M F=F*L2*sin(a);M G=G*L1*sin(b)/cos(c)。 M F -M G =0, namely G*L1*sin(b)/cos(c)=F*L2*sin(a), where M F =F*L2*sin(a); M G =G *L1*sin(b)/cos(c).
其中,G指的是待调节部件的重量,单位为N;F指的是弹性件20的弹力,单位为N;L1指的是转动件40的长度,单位为m;L2指的是转动件40上的第二联动件C到转动件40与第一安装件10的枢转点O之间的距离,单位为m;b指的是转动件40与第二连接件50之间的夹角;c指的是第二连接件50与竖直方向之间的夹角;a指的是转动件40与第一连接件30之间的角度。Among them, G refers to the weight of the part to be adjusted, and the unit is N; F refers to the elastic force of the elastic member 20, and the unit is N; L1 refers to the length of the rotating member 40, and the unit is m; L2 refers to the rotating member The distance between the second linkage C on the rotating member 40 and the pivot point O of the rotating member 40 and the first mounting member 10 is in m; b refers to the angle between the rotating member 40 and the second connecting member 50 c refers to the angle between the second connecting member 50 and the vertical direction; a refers to the angle between the rotating member 40 and the first connecting member 30 .
需要说明的是,第二连接件50对转动件40的重力转矩和第一连接件30对转动件40的弹力转矩满足M F-M G=0。当待调节部件通过第二安装件60在滑轨12上移动时,转动件40与第二连接件50之间的夹角b、第二连接件50与竖直方向之间的夹角c以及转动件40与第一连接件30之间的角度a会随之发生改变,这样能够确保G*L1*sin(b)/cos(c)=F*L2*sin(a)公式的成立,即重力转矩与弹力转矩始终保持平衡(具体原理参见图5),因此,通过上述设置,待调节部件可以在第一安装件10的任意高度位置上悬停。 It should be noted that the gravitational torque of the second connecting member 50 on the rotating member 40 and the elastic torque of the first connecting member 30 on the rotating member 40 satisfy M F −M G =0. When the component to be adjusted moves on the slide rail 12 through the second mounting part 60, the angle b between the rotating part 40 and the second connecting part 50, the angle c between the second connecting part 50 and the vertical direction, and The angle a between the rotating member 40 and the first connecting member 30 will change accordingly, which can ensure the establishment of the formula of G*L1*sin(b)/cos(c)=F*L2*sin(a), namely The gravitational torque and elastic torque are always in balance (refer to FIG. 5 for the specific principle). Therefore, through the above configuration, the component to be adjusted can hover at any height position of the first mounting part 10 .
实施例四中的其它结构可与实施例一至三任一项相同,此处不再赘述。Other structures in Embodiment 4 may be the same as any one of Embodiments 1 to 3, and will not be repeated here.
其他结构other structures
如图1所示,支撑架还包括底座11和面板61。底座11的一侧通过螺钉等锁紧部件与第一安装件10相连接,底座11的另一侧与支撑面抵接,底座11用于安装第一安装件10,面板61安装于第二安装件60上并用于安装显示器等待调节部件。As shown in FIG. 1 , the supporting frame further includes a base 11 and a panel 61 . One side of the base 11 is connected to the first mounting part 10 through locking parts such as screws, and the other side of the base 11 is in contact with the support surface. The base 11 is used to install the first mounting part 10, and the panel 61 is installed on the second mounting part. On the part 60, it is used to install the display and wait for the adjustment parts.
第一安装件10安装于底座11上,面板61安装于第二安装件60上,并且第二安装件60可在竖直方向上沿着滑轨12移动,通过上述设置,显示器等待调节部件可随第二安装件60的移动而上下移动,满足更多应用场景的使用。The first mounting part 10 is installed on the base 11, the panel 61 is installed on the second mounting part 60, and the second mounting part 60 can move along the slide rail 12 in the vertical direction. It moves up and down with the movement of the second mounting part 60 to meet the use of more application scenarios.
优选地,为确保第二安装件60的顺畅滑动,在第一安装件10上设有滑轨12,第二安装件60与滑轨12滑动配合。由于滑轨12具有滑动行程,第二安装件60在滑轨12上的滑动存在最高位置限位和最低位置限位。Preferably, in order to ensure smooth sliding of the second mounting part 60 , a slide rail 12 is provided on the first mounting part 10 , and the second mounting part 60 is slidingly matched with the slide rail 12 . Since the slide rail 12 has a sliding stroke, the sliding of the second mounting member 60 on the slide rail 12 has a maximum position limit and a minimum position limit.
如图11所示,第二安装件60位于滑轨12的最高位置,对于同一待调节件来说,此时弹性件20的形变量最小,即弹性件20的弹力最小;如图12所示,第二安装件60位于滑轨12的最低位置,对于同一待调节件来说,此时弹性件20的形变量最大,即弹性件20的弹力最大。As shown in Figure 11, the second mounting member 60 is located at the highest position of the slide rail 12, and for the same member to be adjusted, the deformation of the elastic member 20 is the smallest at this time, that is, the elastic force of the elastic member 20 is the smallest; as shown in Figure 12 , the second mounting part 60 is located at the lowest position of the slide rail 12. For the same part to be adjusted, the deformation of the elastic part 20 is the largest at this time, that is, the elastic force of the elastic part 20 is the largest.
如图10至图12所示,支撑架还包括用于调整弹性件20的拉伸量的调节结构80。调节结构80包括螺杆82和与螺杆82螺纹连接的调节件81,调节件81与弹性件20连接,螺杆82可转动地固定在第一安装件10上,以使调节件81带动弹性件20沿螺杆82的轴线方向直线运动。As shown in FIGS. 10 to 12 , the support frame further includes an adjustment structure 80 for adjusting the stretching amount of the elastic member 20 . The adjustment structure 80 includes a screw rod 82 and an adjustment member 81 threadedly connected with the screw rod 82. The adjustment member 81 is connected with the elastic member 20, and the screw rod 82 is rotatably fixed on the first mounting member 10, so that the adjustment member 81 drives the elastic member 20 along the The axial direction of the screw 82 moves linearly.
在上述技术方案中,调节结构80包括螺杆82和与螺杆82螺纹连接的调节件81,调节件81与弹性件20连接,螺杆82可转动地固定在第一安装件10上,通过上述设置,转动螺杆82能够驱动调节件81沿螺杆82移动,从而调节弹性件20的弹力,这样,支撑架能够适应不同承重的待调节部件。In the above technical solution, the adjustment structure 80 includes a screw rod 82 and an adjustment member 81 threadedly connected with the screw rod 82, the adjustment member 81 is connected with the elastic member 20, and the screw rod 82 is rotatably fixed on the first mounting member 10. Through the above arrangement, Turning the screw rod 82 can drive the adjustment member 81 to move along the screw rod 82, thereby adjusting the elastic force of the elastic member 20, so that the support frame can adapt to parts to be adjusted with different loads.
实施例五Embodiment five
实施例五的支撑架与实施例一的支撑架的区别在于:The difference between the support frame of embodiment five and the support frame of embodiment one is:
第一:第一安装件10和第二安装件60的具体结构;First: the specific structure of the first mounting part 10 and the second mounting part 60;
第二:弹性件20的个数为两个;Second: the number of elastic members 20 is two;
第三:第三导向件72的具体结构。Third: the specific structure of the third guide member 72 .
结合参见图19至图22所示,支撑架还包括第一固定块102,第三导向件72包括同轴的第一子滑轮721和第二子滑轮722,第二子滑轮722具有容纳腔,容纳腔内设置有卡槽723,第一固定块102安装在卡槽723内,以对位于容纳腔内的部分第二连接件50进行固定限位,第一子滑轮721和第二子滑轮722中的至少一个上设置有螺旋缠绕的筋条结构724,以将缠绕在第一子滑轮721和/或第二子滑轮722上的相邻圈数的第二连接件50进行间隔。Referring to Fig. 19 to Fig. 22, the support frame further includes a first fixed block 102, and the third guide member 72 includes a coaxial first sub-pulley 721 and a second sub-pulley 722, and the second sub-pulley 722 has a receiving cavity. A slot 723 is provided in the accommodating cavity, and the first fixing block 102 is installed in the slot 723 to fix and limit part of the second connecting member 50 located in the accommodating cavity. The first sub-pulley 721 and the second sub-pulley 722 At least one of them is provided with a helically wound rib structure 724 to space the adjacent turns of the second connecting member 50 wound on the first sub-pulley 721 and/or the second sub-pulley 722 .
在上述技术方案中,第二连接件50为一根绳索,第二连接件50缠绕在第二子滑轮722预设长度,第二子滑轮722靠近第一子滑轮721的一侧设置有开口,第二连接件50的一部分位于容纳腔内,并且由第一固定块102固定,第二连接件50的一端可从开口处穿出,然后缠绕在第一子滑轮721上。通过上述设置,能够保证第二连接件50的一端受到拉力时,不会使另一端发生窜动,相当于两根独立的绳索,另外,第二子滑轮722远离第一子滑轮721的一端设置有第二盖板116,能够避免第一固定块102从卡槽723上脱出。第一子滑轮721和第二子滑轮722上的筋条结构724能够将缠绕的绳索隔开,避免绳索在绕圈缠绕的过程中接触磨损,发生断裂,同时,还能够避免在缠绕过程中由于相互接触产生异响。In the above technical solution, the second connecting member 50 is a rope, the second connecting member 50 is wound around the second sub-pulley 722 with a predetermined length, and the second sub-pulley 722 is provided with an opening on the side close to the first sub-pulley 721 , A part of the second connecting piece 50 is located in the receiving chamber and is fixed by the first fixing block 102 . One end of the second connecting piece 50 can pass through the opening, and then wrap around the first sub-pulley 721 . Through the above arrangement, it can be ensured that when one end of the second connecting member 50 is pulled, the other end will not move, which is equivalent to two independent ropes. In addition, the second sub-pulley 722 is set at the end far away from the first sub-pulley 721 The second cover plate 116 can prevent the first fixing block 102 from coming out of the slot 723 . The rib structure 724 on the first sub-pulley 721 and the second sub-pulley 722 can separate the winding rope, avoiding the contact wear and tear of the rope during the winding process, and at the same time, it can also prevent the rope from being broken during the winding process. Mutual contact produces abnormal noise.
结合参见图13至图17所示,支撑架还包括限位结构,限位结构设置在第一安装件10上,在限位结构的限位作用下,调节件81能够带动弹性件20沿螺杆82移动预设距离。Referring to Fig. 13 to Fig. 17, the support frame also includes a limit structure, which is arranged on the first mounting part 10, and under the limit action of the limit structure, the adjusting part 81 can drive the elastic part 20 to move along the screw rod. 82 moves a preset distance.
通过上述设置,能够对弹性件20的拉伸长度进行限制,保证弹性件20的形变量在合理的范围内,进而能够避免弹性件20由于过度拉伸而失效或发生损坏。Through the above setting, the stretching length of the elastic member 20 can be limited to ensure that the deformation of the elastic member 20 is within a reasonable range, thereby avoiding failure or damage of the elastic member 20 due to excessive stretching.
结合参见图13至图17所示,限位结构包括止转板103和与第一安装件10连接的固定板104,止转板103安装在调节件81上,固定板104上设置有限位槽105,止转板103上设置有 第一限位件106,第一限位件106远离调节件81的一端卡设在限位槽105内,并能够沿限位槽105的延伸方向滑动。Referring to Fig. 13 to Fig. 17, the limiting structure includes a rotation-stopping plate 103 and a fixing plate 104 connected to the first installation part 10, the rotation-stopping plate 103 is installed on the adjusting part 81, and the fixing plate 104 is provided with a limiting groove 105 , the anti-rotation plate 103 is provided with a first limiting member 106 , and the end of the first limiting member 106 away from the adjusting member 81 is locked in the limiting groove 105 and can slide along the extending direction of the limiting groove 105 .
在上述技术方案中,弹性件20的一端与调节件81连接,止转板103安装在调节件81,止转板103上的第一限位件106卡设在限位槽105内,此时,止转板103相对于固定板104只能沿限位槽105延伸方向滑动,而调节件81的两端分别与止转板103的两端连接,这样,在转动螺杆82调节弹性件20长度时,由于第一限位件106与固定板104之间的限位作用,止转板103不会发生周向转动,调节件81也不会发生周向转动,从而能够保证两个弹性件20不会相对于固定板104发生转动,进而能够保证装置的结构稳定性和可靠性。In the above technical solution, one end of the elastic member 20 is connected to the adjustment member 81, the anti-rotation plate 103 is installed on the adjustment member 81, and the first limiting member 106 on the anti-rotation plate 103 is clamped in the limiting groove 105, at this time , the anti-rotation plate 103 can only slide along the extension direction of the limit groove 105 relative to the fixed plate 104, and the two ends of the adjustment member 81 are respectively connected with the two ends of the anti-rotation plate 103, so that the length of the elastic member 20 can be adjusted when the screw rod 82 is turned. At this time, due to the limiting effect between the first limiting member 106 and the fixed plate 104, the anti-rotation plate 103 will not rotate in the circumferential direction, and the adjusting member 81 will not rotate in the circumferential direction, so that it can ensure that the two elastic members 20 It will not rotate relative to the fixed plate 104, thereby ensuring the structural stability and reliability of the device.
具体地,止转板103包括第一板段1031、第二板段1032以及第三板段1033,第二板段1032相对于第一板段1031折弯,第三板段1033相对于第二板段1032折弯,第一板段1031和第二板段1032上均设置有防转槽107,调节件81的两端分别与防转槽107止转配合。其中,第一限位件106设置在第二板段1032上,防转槽107具有第一止转平面,调节件81的两端为与防转槽107相适配的连接段,连接段具有与第一止转平面相配合的第二止转平面,这种配合方式能够增大调节件81与防转槽107之间的摩擦力,使两者之间不会发生相对转动,进而能够提高防转效果。Specifically, the anti-rotation plate 103 includes a first plate section 1031, a second plate section 1032 and a third plate section 1033, the second plate section 1032 is bent relative to the first plate section 1031, and the third plate section 1033 is bent relative to the second plate section 1033. The plate segment 1032 is bent, the first plate segment 1031 and the second plate segment 1032 are provided with anti-rotation grooves 107 , and the two ends of the adjusting member 81 respectively engage with the anti-rotation grooves 107 for anti-rotation. Wherein, the first limiting member 106 is arranged on the second plate section 1032, the anti-rotation groove 107 has a first anti-rotation plane, and the two ends of the adjustment member 81 are connecting sections adapted to the anti-rotating groove 107, and the connecting section has The second anti-rotation plane matched with the first anti-rotation plane, this kind of cooperation can increase the friction force between the adjustment member 81 and the anti-rotation groove 107, so that there will be no relative rotation between the two, thereby improving Anti-rotation effect.
结合参见图13至图16所示,在本发明的一个实施例中,支撑架还包括连接轴108,弹性件20的数量为两个,两个弹性件20的一端均与调节件81连接,两个弹性件20的另一端均与连接轴108连接,连接轴108的外壁上设置有凹槽,第一连接件30的一端套设在凹槽上,第一连接件30的另一端与转动件40联动连接。13 to 16, in one embodiment of the present invention, the support frame further includes a connecting shaft 108, the number of elastic members 20 is two, and one end of the two elastic members 20 is connected to the adjustment member 81, The other ends of the two elastic members 20 are all connected to the connecting shaft 108, the outer wall of the connecting shaft 108 is provided with a groove, one end of the first connecting member 30 is sleeved on the groove, and the other end of the first connecting member 30 is connected to the rotating shaft. Part 40 linkage connection.
在上述技术方案中,两个弹性件20的远离调节件81的一端分别挂设在连接轴108的两端,第一连接件30一端套设在凹槽处,另一端与第二联动件C联动连接。通过上述设置,能够将两个弹性件20与第二联动件C之间联动连接,以使第一连接件30移动进而能够带动弹性件20发生形变,弹性件20形变产生的弹力通过第一连接件30作用于转动件40上,此时,待调节部件的重力的分力和弹性件20因形变产生的弹力共同作用于转动件40,根据力矩的平衡原理,最终实现第二安装件60及安装在第二安装件60上的待调节部件在不同高度位置悬停。In the above technical solution, the ends of the two elastic members 20 away from the adjustment member 81 are respectively hung on the two ends of the connecting shaft 108, one end of the first connecting member 30 is sleeved at the groove, and the other end is connected to the second linkage C linkage connection. Through the above arrangement, the two elastic members 20 can be linked and connected with the second linkage member C, so that the first connecting member 30 can move to drive the deformation of the elastic member 20, and the elastic force generated by the deformation of the elastic member 20 can pass through the first connection The member 30 acts on the rotating member 40. At this time, the component force of the gravity of the part to be adjusted and the elastic force produced by the deformation of the elastic member 20 act together on the rotating member 40. According to the principle of moment balance, the second mounting member 60 and the second mounting member 60 are finally realized. The components to be adjusted mounted on the second mounting part 60 hover at different height positions.
如图18和图21所示,支撑架还包括第二固定块109,第二安装件60包括连接板110和夹板111,夹板111安装在连接板110上,夹板111与连接板110之间形成卡设空间,第二固定块109安装在第二连接件50的第一端,第二固定块109位于卡设空间内。As shown in Figure 18 and Figure 21, the support frame also includes a second fixing block 109, the second mounting part 60 includes a connecting plate 110 and a clamping plate 111, the clamping plate 111 is installed on the connecting plate 110, and the clamping plate 111 and the connecting plate 110 form a In the locking space, the second fixing block 109 is installed on the first end of the second connecting member 50, and the second fixing block 109 is located in the locking space.
在上述技术方案中,第二固定块109安装在第二连接件50的端部,连接板110和夹板111通过螺钉连接,第二固定块109位于连接板110和夹板111之间,螺钉能够对第二固定块109进行限位,使其不会从卡设空间脱出。此种安装方法稳定可靠,并且第二固定块109不会暴露在外面,能够避免第二安装件60上下滑动过程中,第二固定块109与第一安装件10的内壁发生接触而产生异响的问题。In the above technical solution, the second fixing block 109 is installed at the end of the second connecting piece 50, the connecting plate 110 and the clamping plate 111 are connected by screws, the second fixing block 109 is located between the connecting plate 110 and the clamping plate 111, and the screw can The second fixing block 109 is limited so that it will not escape from the clamping space. This installation method is stable and reliable, and the second fixing block 109 will not be exposed to the outside, which can prevent the second fixing block 109 from contacting the inner wall of the first mounting part 10 during the process of the second mounting part 60 sliding up and down, causing abnormal noise The problem.
结合参见图13至图25所示,第二安装件60还包括安装座112和第二限位件113,安装座112与连接板110连接,安装座112靠近第一安装件10的一端的端面上设置有安装槽114,第二限位件113安装在安装槽114内,第二限位件113位于安装座112与第一安装件10之间,并与第一安装件10的外表面相抵接。Referring to FIGS. 13 to 25 , the second mounting part 60 also includes a mounting seat 112 and a second limiter 113 , the mounting seat 112 is connected to the connecting plate 110 , and the mounting seat 112 is close to the end face of one end of the first mounting part 10 A mounting groove 114 is provided on the top, and the second limiting member 113 is installed in the installing groove 114. The second limiting member 113 is located between the mounting seat 112 and the first mounting member 10, and is against the outer surface of the first mounting member 10. catch.
由于连接板110具有一定的韧性,左右方向调整或转动安装座112时,安装座112会产生晃动。在上述技术方案中,安装座112的两端均设置有至少一个第二限位件113,第二限位件113位于安装座112与第一安装件10之间并且与第一安装座112的外表面相抵接,在调整或转动安装座112时,由于第二限位件113抵接在第一安装座112和安装座112之间,能够减少安装座112的晃动幅度,从而提高安装座112的结构稳定性。Since the connecting plate 110 has a certain toughness, when the mounting seat 112 is adjusted or rotated left and right, the mounting seat 112 will shake. In the above technical solution, at least one second limiting member 113 is provided at both ends of the mounting base 112, and the second limiting member 113 is located between the mounting base 112 and the first mounting member 10 and is connected to the first mounting base 112. When the outer surfaces are in contact with each other, when adjusting or rotating the mounting base 112, since the second stopper 113 abuts between the first mounting base 112 and the mounting base 112, the shaking range of the mounting base 112 can be reduced, thereby improving the height of the mounting base 112. structural stability.
需要说明的是,第二安装件60还包括第一盖板115和转轴117,第二限位件113可以为滚轮,滚轮通过转轴117安装在安装槽114内,第一盖板115通过螺栓固定在安装座112上,第一盖板115能够防止滚轮从安装槽114中掉出。并且,由于滚轮可以滚动,在上下移动第二安装件60时,即使抵到第一安装件10上,也不会影响其上下滑动。该实施例中的调节结构80也适用于实施例一至四中的支撑架,此处不再进行赘述。It should be noted that the second mounting member 60 also includes a first cover plate 115 and a rotating shaft 117, the second limiting member 113 can be a roller, the roller is installed in the installation groove 114 through the rotating shaft 117, and the first cover plate 115 is fixed by bolts On the mounting seat 112 , the first cover plate 115 can prevent the roller from falling out of the mounting groove 114 . Moreover, since the roller can roll, when moving the second mounting part 60 up and down, even if it touches the first mounting part 10, it will not affect its sliding up and down. The adjustment structure 80 in this embodiment is also applicable to the support frames in Embodiments 1 to 4, which will not be repeated here.
从以上的描述中,可以看出,本发明上述的实施例实现了如下技术效果:通过将弹性件设置在第一安装件上,第一联动件A沿第一预设弧形轨迹可移动地设置,第二联动件C沿第二预设弧形轨迹可移动地设置,第一连接件的第一端与弹性件连接,第一连接件的第二端与第二联动件C联动连接,第二安装件与第一安装件之间具有相对移动,这样,当第二安装件和第一安装件之间发生相对移动时,第一联动件A沿第一预设轨迹移动,第二联动件C沿第二预设弧形轨迹移动,第一连接件发生移动以带动弹性件发生变形,第二安装件或第一安装件能够悬停在不同高度位置,满足多场景使用需求,另外,在进行高度调节时,只需向上拉动或向下按压待调节部件至所需位置即可实现在任意高度位置自由悬停,调节方便,克服了高度调节过程中调节步骤繁杂的问题。From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects: by arranging the elastic member on the first mounting member, the first linkage member A can move along the first preset arc track It is set that the second link C is movably arranged along the second preset arc track, the first end of the first link is connected with the elastic member, the second end of the first link is linked with the second link C, There is relative movement between the second mounting part and the first mounting part, so that when the relative movement occurs between the second mounting part and the first mounting part, the first linkage A moves along the first preset track, and the second linkage Part C moves along the second preset arc track, the first connecting part moves to drive the elastic part to deform, and the second mounting part or the first mounting part can hover at different heights to meet the needs of multiple scenarios. In addition, When adjusting the height, you only need to pull up or press the part to be adjusted to the desired position to hover freely at any height position. The adjustment is convenient, and the problem of complicated adjustment steps in the height adjustment process is overcome.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种支撑架,其特征在于,包括:A support frame, characterized in that it comprises:
    第一安装件(10);a first mounting part (10);
    弹性件(20),设置在所述第一安装件(10)上;an elastic member (20), arranged on the first mounting member (10);
    第一连接件(30)与第二连接件(50);The first connecting piece (30) and the second connecting piece (50);
    第一联动件A,沿第一预设弧形轨迹可移动地设置;The first linkage A is movably arranged along a first preset arc track;
    第二联动件C,与所述第一联动件A联动连接,所述第二联动件C沿第二预设弧形轨迹可移动地设置,所述第二预设弧形轨迹的半径小于或者等于所述第一预设弧形轨迹的半径;所述第一连接件(30)的第一端与所述弹性件(20)连接,所述第一连接件(30)的第二端与所述第二联动件C联动连接,所述第二连接件(50)与所述第一联动件A联动连接;The second linkage C is in linkage connection with the first linkage A, the second linkage C is movably arranged along a second preset arc track, and the radius of the second preset arc track is less than or Equal to the radius of the first preset arc track; the first end of the first connecting member (30) is connected to the elastic member (20), and the second end of the first connecting member (30) is connected to the The second linkage part C is connected in linkage, and the second connection part (50) is connected in linkage with the first linkage part A;
    第二安装件(60),沿预设方向,所述第二安装件(60)与所述第一安装件(10)之间具有相对移动,所述第二安装件(60)与所述第二连接件(50)连接,其中,所述第二安装件(60)和所述第一安装件(10)之间发生相对移动时,所述第一联动件A沿所述第一预设弧形轨迹移动,所述第二联动件C沿第二预设弧形轨迹移动,所述第一连接件(30)发生移动,以带动所述弹性件(20)发生变形,所述第二安装件(60)或所述第一安装件(10)具有悬停支撑位置。The second mounting part (60), along a preset direction, has relative movement between the second mounting part (60) and the first mounting part (10), and the second mounting part (60) and the The second connecting part (50) is connected, wherein when relative movement occurs between the second mounting part (60) and the first mounting part (10), the first linkage A Assuming that the arc track moves, the second linkage member C moves along the second preset arc track, the first connecting member (30) moves to drive the elastic member (20) to deform, and the first connecting member (30) moves. The second mounting part (60) or the first mounting part (10) has a hovering support position.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的支撑架,其特征在于,所述支撑架还包括:The support frame according to claim 1, wherein the support frame further comprises:
    转动件(40),与所述第一安装件(10)枢转连接,第一联动件A和第二联动件C设置在所述转动件(40)上,所述第二联动件C位于所述转动件(40)和所述第一安装件(10)之间的枢转点与所述第一联动件A之间,所述第一连接件(30)的第一端与所述弹性件(20)连接,所述第一连接件(30)的第二端与所述第二联动件C联动连接,所述第二连接件(50)与所述第一联动件A联动连接,所述转动件(40)能够绕所述转动件(40)与所述第一安装件(10)之间的枢转点摆动。A rotating part (40), pivotally connected with the first mounting part (10), the first linkage A and the second linkage C are arranged on the rotation part (40), and the second linkage C is located at Between the pivot point between the rotating part (40) and the first mounting part (10) and the first linkage A, the first end of the first connecting part (30) and the The elastic member (20) is connected, the second end of the first connecting member (30) is connected in linkage with the second linkage member C, and the second connection member (50) is connected in linkage with the first linkage member A , the rotating member (40) can swing around a pivot point between the rotating member (40) and the first mounting member (10).
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的支撑架,其特征在于,所述支撑架还包括:The support frame according to claim 1, wherein the support frame further comprises:
    第一轨道(41),设置在所述第一安装件(10)上,所述第一联动件A和所述第二联动件C均与所述第一轨道(41)滑道配合,所述第一联动件A和所述第二联动件C的预设轨迹重合;或者,The first track (41) is arranged on the first mounting part (10), and both the first linkage A and the second linkage C are matched with the slideway of the first track (41), so The preset tracks of the first linkage A and the second linkage C coincide; or,
    所述支撑架还包括均设置在所述第一安装件(10)上的第一轨道(41)和第二轨道(42),所述第二轨道(42)的半径小于所述第一轨道(41)的半径,所述第一联动件A与所述第一轨道(41)滑动配合,所述第二联动件C与所述第二轨道(42)滑动配合。The support frame also includes a first track (41) and a second track (42) both arranged on the first mounting part (10), and the radius of the second track (42) is smaller than that of the first track (41), the first linkage A is in sliding fit with the first track (41), and the second linkage C is in sliding fit with the second track (42).
  4. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的支撑架,其特征在于,所述第一连接件(30)的第二端与所述第二联动件C固定连接或绕过所述第二联动件C后与所述第一安装件(10) 固定连接,所述第二连接件(50)与所述第一联动件A固定连接或绕过所述第一联动件A后与所述第一安装件(10)固定连接。The support frame according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, the second end of the first connecting member (30) is fixedly connected with the second linkage C or bypasses the second Linkage piece C is fixedly connected with described first mounting piece (10) afterward, and described second connecting piece (50) is fixedly connected with described first linkage piece A or bypasses described first linkage piece A and is connected with described The first mounting part (10) is fixedly connected.
  5. 根据权利要求2或3所述的支撑架,其特征在于,所述第一连接件(30)为绳索,所述支撑架还包括与所述第一安装件(10)连接的第一导向件(71),所述绳索的一端与所述弹性件(20)连接,所述绳索的另一端绕过所述第一导向件(71)后与所述第二联动件C联动连接。The supporting frame according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, the first connecting member (30) is a rope, and the supporting frame further comprises a first guiding member connected with the first mounting member (10) (71), one end of the rope is connected to the elastic member (20), and the other end of the rope is connected to the second linkage member C after bypassing the first guide member (71).
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的支撑架,其特征在于,所述第一预设弧形轨迹的半径大于所述第二预设弧形轨迹的半径时,所述第一导向件(71)为导向轮;或者,The support frame according to claim 5, characterized in that, when the radius of the first preset arc track is greater than the radius of the second preset arc track, the first guide (71) is a guide wheel; or,
    所述第二预设弧形轨迹的半径等于所述第一预设弧形轨迹的半径时,所述第一导向件(71)包括同轴设置的第一导向轮(711)和第二导向轮(712),所述第一导向轮(711)的半径小于所述第二导向轮(712)的半径,所述绳索为两个,所述弹性件(20)与所述第一导向轮(711)通过一个绳索连接,所述第二联动件C与所述第二导向轮(712)通过另一个绳索连接。When the radius of the second preset arc track is equal to the radius of the first preset arc track, the first guide (71) includes a coaxial first guide wheel (711) and a second guide wheel (712), the radius of the first guide wheel (711) is smaller than the radius of the second guide wheel (712), the rope is two, the elastic member (20) and the first guide wheel (711) is connected by a rope, and the second linkage C and the second guide wheel (712) are connected by another rope.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的支撑架,其特征在于,所述支撑架还包括与所述第一安装件(10)连接的第二导向件(73),所述绳索的另一端依次绕过所述第二导向件(73)和所述第一导向件(71)后与转动件(40)连接,其中,所述绳索与所述第二导向件(73)的切点位于所述弹性件(20)的轴线的延长线上。The support frame according to claim 5, characterized in that, the support frame further comprises a second guide piece (73) connected to the first installation piece (10), and the other end of the rope goes around the The second guide piece (73) and the first guide piece (71) are connected to the rotating piece (40), wherein the tangent point between the rope and the second guide piece (73) is located at the elastic piece (20) on the extension line of the axis.
  8. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的支撑架,其特征在于,所述第二连接件(50)为连接杆,所述连接杆的一端与所述第一联动件A铰接,所述连接杆的另一端与所述第二安装件(60)铰接。The support frame according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, the second connecting member (50) is a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is hinged to the first linkage A, so The other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the second mounting part (60).
  9. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的支撑架,其特征在于,所述第二连接件(50)为连接绳索,所述支撑架还包括与所述第一安装件(10)连接的第三导向件(72),所述连接绳索的一端与所述第一联动件A联动连接,所述连接绳索的另一端绕过所述第三导向件(72)后连接至所述第二安装件(60),所述第二安装件(60)和所述第一安装件(10)之间发生相对移动时,所述连接绳索移动,以带动所述弹性件(20)发生变形。The support frame according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, the second connector (50) is a connecting rope, and the support frame also includes a The third guide (72), one end of the connecting rope is linked with the first linkage A, and the other end of the connecting rope is connected to the first linkage after bypassing the third guide (72). Two mounting parts (60), when relative movement occurs between the second mounting part (60) and the first mounting part (10), the connecting rope moves to drive the deformation of the elastic part (20) .
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的支撑架,其特征在于,所述连接绳索的一端与所述第一联动件A固定连接或绕过所述第一联动件A后与所述第一安装件(10)固定连接。The support frame according to claim 9, characterized in that, one end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected to the first linkage A or bypasses the first linkage A and then connects to the first installation piece (10 ) fixed connection.
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的支撑架,其特征在于,所述第三导向件(72)为两个,两个所述第三导向件(72)沿第一方向间隔设置,所述第三导向件(72)用于为所述连接绳索提供导向作用,以在所述第二安装件(60)或所述第一安装件(10)移动的过程中,通过所述连接绳索将作用力传递给转动件(40)。The support frame according to claim 9, characterized in that, there are two third guides (72), and the two third guides (72) are arranged at intervals along the first direction, and the third guides The member (72) is used to provide guidance for the connecting rope, so that the force is transmitted through the connecting rope during the movement of the second mounting part (60) or the first mounting part (10). to the rotating part (40).
  12. 根据权利要求9所述的支撑架,其特征在于,所述第三导向件(72)包括同轴的第一子滑轮(721)和第二子滑轮(722),所述第一子滑轮(721)的直径小于所述第二子滑轮(722)的直径,所述连接绳索包括第一绳段(51)和第二绳段(52),所述第一绳段(51) 的一端与所述第一联动件A联动连接,所述第一绳段(51)的另一端与所述第一子滑轮(721)连接,所述第二绳段(52)的一端与所述第二子滑轮(722)连接,所述第二绳段(52)的另一端与所述第二安装件(60)连接。The support frame according to claim 9, wherein the third guide (72) comprises a coaxial first sub-pulley (721) and a second sub-pulley (722), and the first sub-pulley ( 721) has a diameter smaller than the diameter of the second sub-pulley (722), the connecting rope includes a first rope segment (51) and a second rope segment (52), and one end of the first rope segment (51) is connected to The first linkage A is connected in linkage, the other end of the first rope segment (51) is connected to the first sub-pulley (721), one end of the second rope segment (52) is connected to the second The sub pulley (722) is connected, and the other end of the second rope segment (52) is connected with the second mounting part (60).
  13. 根据权利要求9所述的支撑架,其特征在于,所述支撑架还包括第一固定块(102),所述第三导向件(72)包括同轴的第一子滑轮(721)和第二子滑轮(722),所述第二子滑轮(722)具有容纳腔,所述容纳腔内设置有卡槽(723),所述第一固定块(102)安装在所述卡槽(723)内,以对位于所述容纳腔内的部分所述第二连接件(50)进行固定限位,所述第一子滑轮(721)和所述第二子滑轮(722)中的至少一个上设置有螺旋缠绕的筋条结构(724),以将缠绕在所述第一子滑轮(721)和/或所述第二子滑轮(722)上的相邻圈数的所述第二连接件(50)进行间隔。The support frame according to claim 9, characterized in that, the support frame further comprises a first fixed block (102), and the third guide member (72) comprises a coaxial first sub-pulley (721) and a second Two sub-pulleys (722), the second sub-pulley (722) has an accommodating cavity, and a slot (723) is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the first fixing block (102) is installed in the slot (723) ), so as to fix and limit the part of the second connecting member (50) located in the accommodating cavity, at least one of the first sub-pulley (721) and the second sub-pulley (722) A helically wound rib structure (724) is provided on it to connect the second of adjacent turns wound on the first sub-pulley (721) and/or the second sub-pulley (722) Parts (50) are spaced.
  14. 根据权利要求2所述的支撑架,其特征在于,所述支撑架还包括用于调整所述弹性件(20)的拉伸量的调节结构(80),所述调节结构(80)包括螺杆(82)和与所述螺杆(82)螺纹连接的调节件(81),所述调节件(81)与所述弹性件(20)连接,所述螺杆(82)可转动地固定在所述第一安装件(10)上,以使所述调节件(81)带动所述弹性件(20)沿所述螺杆(82)的轴线方向直线运动。The support frame according to claim 2, characterized in that, the support frame also includes an adjustment structure (80) for adjusting the stretching amount of the elastic member (20), and the adjustment structure (80) includes a screw (82) and the adjustment member (81) threaded with the screw rod (82), the adjustment member (81) is connected with the elastic member (20), and the screw rod (82) is rotatably fixed on the on the first mounting part (10), so that the adjusting part (81) drives the elastic part (20) to move linearly along the axial direction of the screw rod (82).
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的支撑架,其特征在于,所述支撑架还包括限位结构,所述限位结构设置在所述第一安装件(10)上,在所述限位结构的限位作用下,所述调节件(81)能够带动所述弹性件(20)沿所述螺杆(82)移动预设距离。The support frame according to claim 14, characterized in that, the support frame further comprises a position-limiting structure, the position-limiting structure is arranged on the first installation part (10), and the position-limiting structure Under the action of position, the adjustment member (81) can drive the elastic member (20) to move a preset distance along the screw rod (82).
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的支撑架,其特征在于,所述限位结构包括止转板(103)和与所述第一安装件(10)连接的固定板(104),所述止转板(103)安装在所述调节件(81)上,所述固定板(104)上设置有限位槽(105),所述止转板(103)上设置有第一限位件(106),所述第一限位件(106)远离所述调节件(81)的一端卡设在所述限位槽(105)内,并能够沿所述限位槽(105)的延伸方向滑动。The support frame according to claim 15, characterized in that, the limiting structure comprises a rotation stop plate (103) and a fixing plate (104) connected to the first installation part (10), and the rotation stop plate (103) is installed on the adjusting member (81), the fixing plate (104) is provided with a limiting groove (105), and the anti-rotation plate (103) is provided with a first limiting member (106), The end of the first limiting member (106) away from the adjusting member (81) is clamped in the limiting groove (105), and can slide along the extending direction of the limiting groove (105).
  17. 根据权利要求14所述的支撑架,其特征在于,所述支撑架还包括连接轴(108),所述弹性件(20)的数量为两个,两个所述弹性件(20)的一端均与所述调节件(81)连接,两个所述弹性件(20)的另一端均与所述连接轴(108)连接,所述连接轴(108)的外壁上设置有凹槽,所述第一连接件(30)的一端套设在所述凹槽上,所述第一连接件(30)的另一端与所述转动件(40)联动连接。The support frame according to claim 14, characterized in that, the support frame further comprises a connecting shaft (108), the number of the elastic members (20) is two, and one end of the two elastic members (20) Both are connected with the adjustment member (81), and the other ends of the two elastic members (20) are connected with the connecting shaft (108), and grooves are arranged on the outer wall of the connecting shaft (108), so that One end of the first connecting piece (30) is sheathed on the groove, and the other end of the first connecting piece (30) is linked and connected with the rotating piece (40).
  18. 根据权利要求1所述的支撑架,其特征在于,所述支撑架还包括第二固定块(109),所述第二安装件(60)包括连接板(110)和夹板(111),所述夹板(111)安装在所述连接板(110)上,所述夹板(111)与所述连接板(110)之间形成卡设空间,所述第二固定块(109)安装在所述第二连接件(50)的第一端,所述第二固定块(109)位于所述卡设空间内。The support frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, the support frame further comprises a second fixing block (109), and the second mounting part (60) comprises a connecting plate (110) and a clamping plate (111), the The splint (111) is installed on the connecting plate (110), and a clamping space is formed between the splint (111) and the connecting plate (110), and the second fixing block (109) is installed on the The first end of the second connecting piece (50), the second fixing block (109) is located in the clamping space.
  19. 一种使用支撑架的显示器装置,其特征在于,所述显示器装置包括显示器和权利要求1至18中任一项所述的支撑架,所述第二安装件(60)为与所述显示器连接的滑块,所述滑块相对于所述第一安装件(10)可移动地设置。A display device using a support frame, characterized in that the display device comprises a display and the support frame according to any one of claims 1 to 18, and the second mounting part (60) is connected to the display a slider, the slider is movably arranged relative to the first mounting part (10).
  20. 一种使用支撑架的升降桌,其特征在于,所述升降桌包括桌面(100)和与所述桌面(100)连接的权利要求1至7、9至12以及14中任一项所述的支撑架,所述第一安装件(10)为所述桌面(100),所述第二安装件(60)与所述升降桌的支腿(101)连接或所述第二安装件(60)构成所述升降桌的支腿(101),所述第一安装件(10)相对于所述第二安装件(60)在竖直方向可移动地设置An elevating table using a support frame, characterized in that the elevating table comprises a desktop (100) and any one of claims 1 to 7, 9 to 12 and 14 connected to the desktop (100) The support frame, the first mounting part (10) is the desktop (100), the second mounting part (60) is connected to the leg (101) of the lifting table or the second mounting part (60 ) constituting the legs (101) of the lifting table, the first mounting part (10) is movably arranged in the vertical direction relative to the second mounting part (60)
PCT/CN2022/131757 2022-02-25 2022-11-14 Support frame, display device and lift table WO2023160024A1 (en)

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