WO2023160005A1 - Magnetic induction heat-not-burn device - Google Patents

Magnetic induction heat-not-burn device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023160005A1
WO2023160005A1 PCT/CN2022/129457 CN2022129457W WO2023160005A1 WO 2023160005 A1 WO2023160005 A1 WO 2023160005A1 CN 2022129457 W CN2022129457 W CN 2022129457W WO 2023160005 A1 WO2023160005 A1 WO 2023160005A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
coil
ring
clamping device
inner ring
magnetic induction
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/129457
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭健
刘华臣
唐良颖
黄婷
吴聪
蒋慧昀
Original Assignee
湖北中烟工业有限责任公司
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Application filed by 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 filed Critical 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司
Publication of WO2023160005A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023160005A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • A24F40/465Shape or structure of electric heating means specially adapted for induction heating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D1/00Cigars; Cigarettes
    • A24D1/20Cigarettes specially adapted for simulated smoking devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/20Devices using solid inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of low-temperature smoking articles, in particular to a magnetic induction heating-not-burning device.
  • the present invention provides a magnetic induction heating and non-burning device, which can stably hold the cigarettes and avoid the cigarettes falling off during the suction process; it can realize the controllable linear movement of the coil, which is different from the traditional
  • the synchronous smoking effect of cigarettes ensures the consistency and overall uniformity of smoke.
  • the technical solution for solving the problem of the present invention is to provide a magnetic induction heating and non-burning device, including a coil sleeved outside the heating chamber, a clamping device arranged at the top of the heating chamber, a connecting piece, an adapter, and a driving device,
  • the screw rod of the driving device is arranged in parallel with the center of the heating chamber, and the screw rod and the coil are connected through the adapter so that the coil can move along the coil when the screw rod rotates.
  • the heating chamber is lifted; the top of the screw rod is provided with a follower plate, and the follower plate is connected to the clamping device through the connecting piece, so that the lifting of the coil can be aligned with the clamping device Clamping/release linkage of cigarettes.
  • the connecting member is a ligament
  • the running state of the ligament is always synchronized with the driving disc and the outer ring of the clamping device.
  • Ligaments can undergo some degree of elastic deformation.
  • the connecting member is a gear
  • the transmission mode between the follower plate and the outer ring is gear transmission.
  • One end of the adapter is screwed to the screw, and the other end of the adapter is fixed to the coil; when the screw rotates, the adapter rises and falls synchronously with the coil.
  • the clamping device clamps the cigarette; when the coil descends, the clamping device releases the cigarette.
  • control module at least includes a power supply unit and a display screen; the sensing end of the sensor is arranged at the bottom of the heating chamber; the control module is electrically connected to the sensor, and the control module is connected to the sensor
  • the driving device is electrically connected.
  • the top of the heating chamber is provided with a fixed ring, the clamping device is embedded in the fixed ring, and the clamping device corresponds to the filter section of the cigarette; when the coil rises, The clamping device clamps the cigarette; when the coil descends, the clamping device releases the cigarette.
  • the clamping device includes an outer ring and an inner ring, the outer ring can rotate relative to the inner ring, and the connecting piece is connected between the outer wall of the outer ring and the follower plate;
  • the head end and the tail end of the inner ring are obliquely butted to form a ring-shaped elastic plate, so that when either end of the head end and the tail end is under pressure, it can elastically deform toward the direction of the inner ring.
  • a pressure receiving part is provided on the outside of the head end and the outside of the tail end of the inner ring
  • a pressure applying part is provided on the inner side of the outer ring corresponding to the pressure receiving part; when the outer ring rotates, the applying pressure part
  • the pressing part can simultaneously press the pressure-receiving parts on both ends of the inner ring, so that the inner diameter of the inner ring is reduced to clamp the cigarette; when the outer ring rotates in the opposite direction, the pressing part can simultaneously Pull out the pressure receiving parts on both ends of the inner ring.
  • a sliding part is provided between the middle section of the inner ring and the outer ring, so that the distance between the outer ring and the inner ring is fixed and a sliding connection is formed, and the sliding part and the fixed ring Fixed.
  • the housing also includes a housing, a display screen is embedded in the shell of the housing, and a partition is arranged inside the housing of the display screen; a shielding layer is provided inside the housing, and the The shielding layer is covered outside the lifting range of the coil, and the shielding layer is provided with a gap corresponding to the lifting route of the adapter, and the gap is facing the partition.
  • the inside of the housing is provided with a cross-sectional upper sealing plate, and the upper sealing plate is located on the lower side of the clamping device; the inside of the housing is provided with a cross-sectional lower sealing plate, so The lower sealing plate is flush with the bottom of the heating chamber.
  • the upper outer end of the heating chamber is provided with an upper plate
  • the outer lower end of the heating chamber is provided with a lower plate
  • the upper plate and the lower plate are used to stop the lifting of the coil
  • a chamfer is provided on the inner ring port of the outer cladding structure.
  • the present invention is a magnetic induction heating and non-combustion device.
  • the coil is modularly packaged and connected to a screw nut (or other motion mechanism with the same effect), and then the controllable linear movement of the coil is realized, so that the traditional cigarette can move from the far lip to the lip.
  • Both the clamping power of the clamping device and the power of the linear motion of the coil are provided by the driving device.
  • the clamping and loosening of the cigarette clamping device is linked with the rotation direction of the screw rod to achieve the effect of suction and clamping, which can effectively Prevent cigarettes from falling out of the smoking set when smoking.
  • the upper end of the screw rod is provided with a follower disc, and the follower disc and the screw rod are frictionally connected.
  • the follower disc and the screw mandrel rotate synchronously; when the external force exceeds the critical value, the follower disc and the screw mandrel rotate synchronously Stop, the follower disc stops rotating.
  • the magnitude of the external force on the follower plate corresponds to the relative displacement length when the outer ring rotates.
  • Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a magnetic induction heating-not-burning device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a deep cross-sectional view of a heating chamber of a magnetic induction heating-not-burning device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of coil rising of a magnetic induction heating-not-burning device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a state diagram of the clamping device when the coil is raised according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of coil descent of a magnetic induction heating-not-burning device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a state diagram of the clamping device when the coil descends according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a pressure applying part and a pressure receiving part of a magnetic induction heat-not-burn device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Shell 1. Shell; 2. Coil; 3. Clamping device; 4. Connector; 5. Adapter; 6. Sensor; 7. Control module; 8. Driving device; Shell; 12, heating cavity; 13, fixed ring; 21, shielding layer; 22, partition; 23, display screen; 24, chamfer; 31, outer ring; 32, inner ring; 33, sliding part; 34, application Pressure part; 35, pressure receiving part; 51, upper plate; 52, lower plate; 61, induction end; 81, screw rod; 82, follower plate; 91, receptor.
  • the present invention proposes a magnetic induction heating and non-burning device, please refer to Fig. 1-Fig. Part 4, adapter 5, driving device 8, the screw mandrel 81 of the driving device 8 is arranged in parallel with the heating chamber 12, and the screw mandrel 81 and the coil 2 are connected by the adapter 5, so that when the screw mandrel 81 rotates
  • the coil 2 can be raised and lowered along the heating chamber 12; the top of the screw rod 81 is provided with a follower plate 82, and the follower plate 82 is connected with the clamping device 3 through the connecting piece 4, so that the lifting of the coil 2 can be aligned with the clamping device 3
  • the clamping state of the cigarette by the clamping device 3 is linked with the lifting of the coil 2.
  • the clamping device 3 clamps the cigarette 9; when the coil 2 descends, the clamping device 3 releases the cigarette 9.
  • the clamping state of the clamping device 3 can be preliminarily judged by the rotation direction of the screw rod 81 , and the rotation direction of the screw rod 81 is directly related to the lifting and lowering of the coil 2 .
  • the coil 2 is placed at the bottom of the screw rod 81, at this time, the connecting piece 4 is in a loose state, and the clamping device 3 is in a released state.
  • the cigarette 9 used in the present invention has a receptor 91 inside, and only needs an external alternating magnetic field to generate heat and smoke.
  • the number of counterclockwise rotations can be predefined according to the reverse range of the clamping device 3 , so as to adjust the state of the clamping device 3 and loosen the entire clamping device 3 and the connecting member 4 .
  • control module 7 also comprise control module 7, sensor 6, control module 7 comprises power supply unit, display screen 23 at least; The sensing end 61 of sensor 6 is arranged on the bottom of heating cavity 12; Control module 7 is electrically connected with sensor 6, The control module 7 is electrically connected with the driving device 8 .
  • the sensor 6 may include a variety of sensor components to detect the insertion of a cigarette, the release of smoke, the concentration of smoke, etc., so as to determine whether a cigarette is inserted and whether smoke is released.
  • the gas concentration sensor can use a thermal conductivity gas sensor, which converts information related to the type and concentration of the gas into an electrical signal by detecting carbon monoxide, glycerin or water vapor in the gas for detection and monitoring.
  • the clamping device 3 is installed on the top of the heating chamber 12 .
  • a fixed ring 13 may be provided on the top of the heating chamber 12, and the clamping device 3 is embedded in the fixed ring 13, and the clamping device 3 corresponds to the filter section of the cigarette 9, so that the clamping device 3 is aligned with the cigarette.
  • the support 9 When the support 9 is clamped, its clamping position is at the filter tip section, which does not interfere with the filling structure of the tobacco section.
  • the clamping device 3 includes an outer ring 31 and an inner ring 32.
  • the outer ring 31 can rotate relative to the inner ring 32.
  • a connecting piece 4 is connected between the outer wall of the outer ring 31 and the follower plate 82, and the outer ring can be driven by the connecting piece 4. 31 turns.
  • the head end and the tail end of the inner ring 32 are obliquely butted to form a ring-shaped elastic plate, so that when either end of the head end or the tail end is under pressure, it can elastically deform toward the inner ring.
  • the head end of the inner ring 32 can be provided with an arc-shaped slope, and the tail end can be provided with an arc-shaped slope synchronously to form a cooperative relationship.
  • the first and last ends when the first and last ends are subjected to inward pressure, the first and last ends overlap
  • the inner ring 32 produces elastic deformation, and the inner ring diameter of the inner ring 32 decreases, which can produce a clamping effect on the cigarette 9 .
  • bumps, rough lines, etc. can be provided on the inner ring wall of the inner ring 32 to increase the friction between the cigarette 9 and the inner ring 32 .
  • the inner ring 32 is provided with a pressure receiving portion 35 outside the head end and the tail end, and the inner side of the outer ring 31 is provided with a pressure applying portion 34 corresponding to the pressure receiving portion 35.
  • a sliding groove is provided on the pressing part 34, the bottom wall of the sliding groove is an arc surface, and the front side wall of the sliding groove is provided with an undercut groove; the top of the pressing part 35 is arranged as an arc surface and The arc-shaped surface of the bottom wall of the sliding groove is consistent, so that the pressure-receiving part 35 can be matched with the pressure-applying part 34 .
  • the front end of the pressure receiving portion 35 is provided with inverted teeth for hanging upside down with the undercut groove.
  • a sliding part 33 can be provided between the middle section of the inner ring 32 and the outer ring 31, so that the distance between the outer ring 31 and the inner ring 32 is fixed and a sliding connection is formed, and the outer ring 31 can be opposite to the inner ring.
  • the ring 32 rotates, and the position of the inner ring 32 is fixed by the sliding part 33 , and the sliding part 33 is fixedly connected to the fixed ring 13 , so that the clamping device 3 can be embedded in the fixed ring 13 .
  • a plurality of connecting pieces can be arranged on the end surface of the fixed ring 13 to fill and block the gap between the outer ring 31 and the inner ring 32 , and reserve enough rotation space for the outer ring 31 .
  • a display screen 23 is embedded in the shell 11 of the housing 1, and a partition 22 is arranged inside the housing 1 of the display screen 23; a shielding layer 21 is arranged inside the housing 1, and the shielding layer 21 The cover is arranged outside the lifting range of the coil 2 , and the shielding layer 21 is provided with a gap corresponding to the lifting route of the adapter 5 , and the gap is facing the partition plate 22 .
  • the inside of the housing 1 is provided with a cross-sectional upper sealing plate, which is located on the lower side of the clamping device 3; flush.
  • the shielding layer 21 can be connected with the partition 22, and then cooperate with the upper sealing plate and the lower sealing plate to carry out a fully enclosed shielding treatment on the coil 2, so as to avoid affecting other electromagnetic components in the device.
  • the lifting limit of the coil 2 it can be matched and set by the thread length on the screw rod 81; the upper plate 51 can also be set on the outer upper end of the heating chamber 12, and the lower plate 52 can be set on the outer lower end of the heating chamber 12.
  • the upper plate 51, the lower plate The plate 52 is used to stop the lifting of the coil 2 .
  • the coil 2 can be covered with a magnetically sensitive material for the overall structure, and chamfers 24 can be provided on the inner ring port of the outer covering structure to avoid stagnation and jamming between the coil 2 and the heating chamber 12 .
  • the connecting member 4 may be a ligament, which has a certain degree of elastic deformation capability.
  • the ligament can be ring-shaped and sleeved on the follower plate 82 and the outer ring 31 ; the ligament can also be belt-shaped and connected to the follower plate 82 and the outer ring 31 .
  • the running state of the ligament is consistent with the follower plate 82 and the outer ring 31.
  • the ligament rotates synchronously, stretches/recovers, turns, etc., and can drive the outer ring 31 to rotate.
  • the follower plate 82 and the outer ring 31 can be provided with grooves correspondingly.
  • the connecting member 4 can also be a gear, and the follower plate 82 and the outer ring 31 operate synchronously through gear transmission.
  • Corresponding tooth patterns can be provided on the follower plate 82 and the outer ring 31 .

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  • General Induction Heating (AREA)

Abstract

A magnetic induction heat-not-burn device, comprising a coil (2) sleeved on the outer side of a heating cavity (12), a clamping device (3) provided at the top end of the heating cavity (12), an elastic strap (4), an adapter (5), and a driving device (8). A screw rod (81) of the driving device (8) and the heating cavity (12) are coaxially arranged in parallel; the screw rod (81) is connected to the coil (2) by means of the adapter (5), such that the coil (2) can ascend and descend along the heating cavity (12) when the screw rod (81) rotates; a servo-actuated disc (82) is provided at the top end of the screw rod (81); and the servo-actuated disc (82) is connected to the clamping device (3) by means of the elastic strap (4), such that lifting/lowering of the coil (2) can be linked with clamping/releasing of the clamping device (3) on a cigarette. The device can stably clamp the cigarette and prevent the cigarette from falling off in a vaping process; controllable linear movement of the coil (2) can be achieved, a vaping effect synchronous with a conventional cigarette is achieved, and the consistency of vapor in the early stage and the later stage of vaping and the overall uniformity of the vapor are ensured.

Description

一种磁感应加热不燃烧装置A magnetic induction heating not burning device
本申请要求于2022年02月24日提交中国专利局、申请号为202210171299.1、发明名称为“一种磁感应加热不燃烧装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application with the application number 202210171299.1 and the title of the invention "a magnetic induction heating and non-combustion device" submitted to the China Patent Office on February 24, 2022, the entire content of which is incorporated by reference in this application .
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及低温烟具技术领域,特别是涉及一种磁感应加热不燃烧装置。The invention relates to the technical field of low-temperature smoking articles, in particular to a magnetic induction heating-not-burning device.
背景技术Background technique
目前低温加热卷烟大都是以发烟制品的烟草段进行整体加热,而传统卷烟则是从烟支远唇端靠近唇端渐进式逐段燃烧温度均匀变化。因而,对于低温卷烟来说,远唇端和近唇端基本无明显变化,抽吸时前后期的烟气的饱满度不足、一致性不均匀。At present, most of the low-temperature heating cigarettes are heated by the tobacco section of the smoking product as a whole, while the traditional cigarettes are gradually and evenly changed section by section from the far lip end of the cigarette to the lip end. Therefore, for low-temperature cigarettes, there is basically no obvious change between the far lip end and the proximal lip end, and the plumpness and unevenness of the smoke before and after smoking are insufficient.
低温卷烟在插入加热器具加热腔后抽吸时,由于现有低温卷烟与加热器具由于制造工艺问题,烟支与加热腔无法可靠匹配,烟支与加热腔的摩擦力不够,易导致低温卷烟发生松动;烟支与唇部粘连时,极易带出烟支。When the low-temperature cigarettes are inserted into the heating chamber of the heating appliance and smoked, due to the manufacturing process problems of the existing low-temperature cigarettes and heating appliances, the cigarettes and the heating chamber cannot be reliably matched, and the friction between the cigarette and the heating chamber is not enough, which easily leads to the occurrence of low-temperature cigarettes. Loose; when the cigarette sticks to the lips, it is easy to bring out the cigarette.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为解决现有技术中存在的问题,本发明提供了一种磁感应加热不燃烧装置,能够稳定的夹持烟支,避免抽吸过程烟支脱落;能够实现线圈的可控线性移动,达到与传统卷烟同步的抽吸效果,保证烟气的前后一致性、整体均匀性。In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a magnetic induction heating and non-burning device, which can stably hold the cigarettes and avoid the cigarettes falling off during the suction process; it can realize the controllable linear movement of the coil, which is different from the traditional The synchronous smoking effect of cigarettes ensures the consistency and overall uniformity of smoke.
本发明解决问题的技术方案为,提供一种磁感应加热不燃烧装置,包括套设于加热腔外侧的线圈、设置于所述加热腔顶端的夹持装置、连接件、转接件、驱动装置,所述驱动装置的丝杆与所述加热腔同轴心并行设置,所述丝杆与所述线圈之间通过所述转接件连接,使得所述丝杆转动时所述线圈能够沿所述加热腔升降;所述丝杆的顶端设置有随动盘,所述随动盘与所述夹持装置之间通过所述连接件连接,使得所述线圈的升降能够与所 述夹持装置对烟支的夹紧/释放联动。The technical solution for solving the problem of the present invention is to provide a magnetic induction heating and non-burning device, including a coil sleeved outside the heating chamber, a clamping device arranged at the top of the heating chamber, a connecting piece, an adapter, and a driving device, The screw rod of the driving device is arranged in parallel with the center of the heating chamber, and the screw rod and the coil are connected through the adapter so that the coil can move along the coil when the screw rod rotates. The heating chamber is lifted; the top of the screw rod is provided with a follower plate, and the follower plate is connected to the clamping device through the connecting piece, so that the lifting of the coil can be aligned with the clamping device Clamping/release linkage of cigarettes.
进一步的,所述连接件为韧带,所述韧带与所述随动盘、夹持装置的外环的运行状态始终同步。韧带可进行一定程度的弹性形变。Further, the connecting member is a ligament, and the running state of the ligament is always synchronized with the driving disc and the outer ring of the clamping device. Ligaments can undergo some degree of elastic deformation.
进一步的,所述连接件为齿轮,随动盘与外环之间的传动方式为齿轮传动。Further, the connecting member is a gear, and the transmission mode between the follower plate and the outer ring is gear transmission.
所述转接件一端与所述丝杆螺接,所述转接件另一端与线圈固接;所述丝杆转动时,所述转接件与所述线圈同步升降。One end of the adapter is screwed to the screw, and the other end of the adapter is fixed to the coil; when the screw rotates, the adapter rises and falls synchronously with the coil.
所述线圈上升时,所述夹持装置夹紧所述烟支;所述线圈下降时,所述夹持装置释放所述烟支。When the coil rises, the clamping device clamps the cigarette; when the coil descends, the clamping device releases the cigarette.
进一步的,还包括控制模块、传感器,所述控制模块至少包括供电单元、显示屏;所述传感器的感应端设置于加热腔底部;所述控制模块与所述传感器电连接,所述控制模块与所述驱动装置电连接。Further, it also includes a control module and a sensor, the control module at least includes a power supply unit and a display screen; the sensing end of the sensor is arranged at the bottom of the heating chamber; the control module is electrically connected to the sensor, and the control module is connected to the sensor The driving device is electrically connected.
进一步的,所述加热腔的顶端设置有定环,所述夹持装置内嵌至所述定环内,所述夹持装置与所述烟支的滤嘴段对应;所述线圈上升时,所述夹持装置夹紧所述烟支;所述线圈下降时,所述夹持装置释放所述烟支。Further, the top of the heating chamber is provided with a fixed ring, the clamping device is embedded in the fixed ring, and the clamping device corresponds to the filter section of the cigarette; when the coil rises, The clamping device clamps the cigarette; when the coil descends, the clamping device releases the cigarette.
进一步的,所述夹持装置包括外环、内环,所述外环相对于所述内环能够转动,所述外环的外壁与所述随动盘之间连接有所述连接件;所述内环的首端与尾端倾斜对接形成环形的弹性板,使得所述首端与尾端任一端受到压力时均能够向内环方向产生弹性形变。Further, the clamping device includes an outer ring and an inner ring, the outer ring can rotate relative to the inner ring, and the connecting piece is connected between the outer wall of the outer ring and the follower plate; The head end and the tail end of the inner ring are obliquely butted to form a ring-shaped elastic plate, so that when either end of the head end and the tail end is under pressure, it can elastically deform toward the direction of the inner ring.
进一步的,所述内环的首端外侧、尾端外侧均设置有受压部,所述外环的内侧对应所述受压部设置有施压部;所述外环转动时,所述施压部能够同时挤压所述内环首尾两端上的受压部,使得所述内环的内径缩小夹持所述烟支;所述外环反向转动时,所述施压部能够同时外拉所述内环首尾两端上的受压部。Further, a pressure receiving part is provided on the outside of the head end and the outside of the tail end of the inner ring, and a pressure applying part is provided on the inner side of the outer ring corresponding to the pressure receiving part; when the outer ring rotates, the applying pressure part The pressing part can simultaneously press the pressure-receiving parts on both ends of the inner ring, so that the inner diameter of the inner ring is reduced to clamp the cigarette; when the outer ring rotates in the opposite direction, the pressing part can simultaneously Pull out the pressure receiving parts on both ends of the inner ring.
进一步的,所述内环的中段与所述外环之间设置有滑动部,使得所述外环与所述内环之间的间距固定并形成滑动连接,所述滑动部与所述定环固接。Further, a sliding part is provided between the middle section of the inner ring and the outer ring, so that the distance between the outer ring and the inner ring is fixed and a sliding connection is formed, and the sliding part and the fixed ring Fixed.
进一步的,所述随动盘与所述丝杆的顶端之间为摩擦连接,所述随动盘能够随所述丝杆同步转动;所述随动盘转动时,所述连接件能够拉动所 述外环转动直至所述随动盘与所述丝杆之间的摩擦力平衡被破坏,使得所述随动盘不再随丝杆转动。Further, there is a frictional connection between the follower plate and the top end of the screw rod, and the follower plate can rotate synchronously with the screw rod; when the follower plate rotates, the connecting piece can pull the The outer ring rotates until the friction balance between the follower plate and the lead screw is broken, so that the follower plate no longer rotates with the lead screw.
进一步的,还包括壳体,所述壳体的外壳上内嵌有显示屏,所述显示屏的位于所述壳体的内侧设置隔板;所述壳体的内部设置有屏蔽层,所述屏蔽层罩设在所述线圈的升降范围外,所述屏蔽层对应所述转接件的升降路线开设有缺口,所述缺口正对所述隔板。Further, it also includes a housing, a display screen is embedded in the shell of the housing, and a partition is arranged inside the housing of the display screen; a shielding layer is provided inside the housing, and the The shielding layer is covered outside the lifting range of the coil, and the shielding layer is provided with a gap corresponding to the lifting route of the adapter, and the gap is facing the partition.
进一步的,所述壳体的内部设置有横截式的上封板,所述上封板位于所述夹持装置的下侧;所述壳体的内部设置有横截式下封板,所述下封板与所述加热腔的底部平齐。Further, the inside of the housing is provided with a cross-sectional upper sealing plate, and the upper sealing plate is located on the lower side of the clamping device; the inside of the housing is provided with a cross-sectional lower sealing plate, so The lower sealing plate is flush with the bottom of the heating chamber.
进一步的,所述加热腔的外侧上端设置有上位板、所述加热腔的外侧下端设置有下位板,所述上位板、所述下位板用以止挡所述线圈的升降;所述线圈的外覆结构的内环端口上设有倒角。Further, the upper outer end of the heating chamber is provided with an upper plate, and the outer lower end of the heating chamber is provided with a lower plate, and the upper plate and the lower plate are used to stop the lifting of the coil; A chamfer is provided on the inner ring port of the outer cladding structure.
本发明的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
本发明为一种磁感应加热不燃烧装置,将线圈模块化封装后与丝杆螺母(或其他同等效果的运动机构)连接,进而实现线圈的可控线性移动,达到传统卷烟从远唇端靠近唇端渐进式缓慢燃烧中温度的同等效果,保证烟气的整体均匀和前后一致性。The present invention is a magnetic induction heating and non-combustion device. The coil is modularly packaged and connected to a screw nut (or other motion mechanism with the same effect), and then the controllable linear movement of the coil is realized, so that the traditional cigarette can move from the far lip to the lip. The same effect of temperature in gradual slow combustion at the end, ensuring the overall uniformity and consistency of the flue gas.
夹持装置的夹持动力与线圈的线性运动的动力均有驱动装置提供,将烟支夹持装置的夹紧与松弛与丝杆的转动方向联动,实现抽吸即夹紧的效果,能够有效避免烟支在抽吸时从烟具内脱落。Both the clamping power of the clamping device and the power of the linear motion of the coil are provided by the driving device. The clamping and loosening of the cigarette clamping device is linked with the rotation direction of the screw rod to achieve the effect of suction and clamping, which can effectively Prevent cigarettes from falling out of the smoking set when smoking.
丝杆的上端设置随动盘,随动盘与丝杆之间为摩擦连接,当外力较小时,随动盘与丝杆同步转动;当外力超过临界时,随动盘与丝杆的同步转动停止,随动盘停止转动。随动盘所受外力的大小与外环转动时的相对位移长度相对应。The upper end of the screw rod is provided with a follower disc, and the follower disc and the screw rod are frictionally connected. When the external force is small, the follower disc and the screw mandrel rotate synchronously; when the external force exceeds the critical value, the follower disc and the screw mandrel rotate synchronously Stop, the follower disc stops rotating. The magnitude of the external force on the follower plate corresponds to the relative displacement length when the outer ring rotates.
附图说明Description of drawings
并入到说明书中并且构成说明书的一部分的附图示出了本发明的实施例,并且与描述一起用于解释本发明的原理。在这些附图中,类似的附图标记用于表示类似的要素。下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,而 不是全部实施例。对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings, like reference numerals are used to denote like elements. The drawings in the following description are some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. Those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
图1为本发明实施例的一种磁感应加热不燃烧装置的结构图;Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a magnetic induction heating-not-burning device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例的一种磁感应加热不燃烧装置的加热腔的深层截面图;Fig. 2 is a deep cross-sectional view of a heating chamber of a magnetic induction heating-not-burning device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例的一种磁感应加热不燃烧装置的线圈上升示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of coil rising of a magnetic induction heating-not-burning device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例的线圈上升时的夹持装置的状态图;4 is a state diagram of the clamping device when the coil is raised according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例的一种磁感应加热不燃烧装置的线圈下降示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of coil descent of a magnetic induction heating-not-burning device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例的线圈下降时的夹持装置的状态图;6 is a state diagram of the clamping device when the coil descends according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例的一种磁感应加热不燃烧装置的施压部与受压部的示意图。7 is a schematic diagram of a pressure applying part and a pressure receiving part of a magnetic induction heat-not-burn device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图中:1、壳体;2、线圈;3、夹持装置;4、连接件;5、转接件;6、传感器;7、控制模块;8、驱动装置;9、烟支;11、外壳;12、加热腔;13、定环;21、屏蔽层;22、隔板;23、显示屏;24、倒角;31、外环;32、内环;33、滑动部;34、施压部;35、受压部;51、上位板;52、下位板;61、感应端;81、丝杆;82、随动盘;91、感受体。In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Coil; 3. Clamping device; 4. Connector; 5. Adapter; 6. Sensor; 7. Control module; 8. Driving device; Shell; 12, heating cavity; 13, fixed ring; 21, shielding layer; 22, partition; 23, display screen; 24, chamfer; 31, outer ring; 32, inner ring; 33, sliding part; 34, application Pressure part; 35, pressure receiving part; 51, upper plate; 52, lower plate; 61, induction end; 81, screw rod; 82, follower plate; 91, receptor.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments It is a part of embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
为解决上述问题,本发明提出了一种磁感应加热不燃烧装置,请参阅图1-图7,包括套设于加热腔12外侧的线圈2、设置于加热腔12顶端的夹持装置3、连接件4、转接件5、驱动装置8,驱动装置8的丝杆81与加热腔12同轴心并行设置,丝杆81与线圈2之间通过转接件5连接,使得 丝杆81转动时线圈2能够沿加热腔12升降;丝杆81的顶端设置有随动盘82,随动盘82与夹持装置3之间通过连接件4连接,使得线圈2的升降能够与夹持装置3对烟支9的夹紧/释放联动。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a magnetic induction heating and non-burning device, please refer to Fig. 1-Fig. Part 4, adapter 5, driving device 8, the screw mandrel 81 of the driving device 8 is arranged in parallel with the heating chamber 12, and the screw mandrel 81 and the coil 2 are connected by the adapter 5, so that when the screw mandrel 81 rotates The coil 2 can be raised and lowered along the heating chamber 12; the top of the screw rod 81 is provided with a follower plate 82, and the follower plate 82 is connected with the clamping device 3 through the connecting piece 4, so that the lifting of the coil 2 can be aligned with the clamping device 3 The clamping/release linkage of the cigarette 9.
夹持装置3对烟支的夹持状态与线圈2的升降联动,优选的,当线圈2上升时,夹持装置3夹紧烟支9;当线圈2下降时,夹持装置3释放烟支9。The clamping state of the cigarette by the clamping device 3 is linked with the lifting of the coil 2. Preferably, when the coil 2 rises, the clamping device 3 clamps the cigarette 9; when the coil 2 descends, the clamping device 3 releases the cigarette 9.
具体的,夹持装置3的夹持状态可由丝杆81的转动方向进行初步判断,丝杆81的转动方向则与线圈2的升降直接关联。Specifically, the clamping state of the clamping device 3 can be preliminarily judged by the rotation direction of the screw rod 81 , and the rotation direction of the screw rod 81 is directly related to the lifting and lowering of the coil 2 .
初始状态时,线圈2置于丝杆81的底部,此时,连接件4处于松弛状态、夹持装置3处于释放状态。In the initial state, the coil 2 is placed at the bottom of the screw rod 81, at this time, the connecting piece 4 is in a loose state, and the clamping device 3 is in a released state.
请参阅图3、图4,当丝杆81逆时针转动时,线圈2上升,随动盘82与丝杆81直接因摩擦力关系,随动盘82可随着丝杆81转动;随动盘82转动时,带动连接件4,连接件4则拉动外环31转动,从而使夹持装置3的状态变为夹紧状态;受夹持装置3的结构限制,外环31的转动范围受限,连接件4对随动盘82的拉力增大,直至破坏随动盘82与丝杆81之间的摩擦力平衡,使得随动盘82不再随着丝杆81转动;丝杆81持续转动,线圈2持续上升。Please refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, when the screw mandrel 81 rotates counterclockwise, the coil 2 rises, and the follower disc 82 and the screw mandrel 81 are directly due to the frictional relationship, and the follower disc 82 can rotate with the screw mandrel 81; When 82 rotates, it drives the connecting piece 4, and the connecting piece 4 pulls the outer ring 31 to rotate, so that the state of the clamping device 3 becomes a clamped state; limited by the structure of the clamping device 3, the rotation range of the outer ring 31 is limited , the pulling force of the connecting piece 4 on the follower plate 82 increases until the friction balance between the follower plate 82 and the screw mandrel 81 is destroyed, so that the follower plate 82 no longer rotates with the lead screw 81; the lead screw 81 continues to rotate , Coil 2 continues to rise.
当线圈2上升至最高处时,被上位板51止挡;此时,抽吸完成,线圈2应恢复至初始状态。When the coil 2 rises to the highest point, it is stopped by the upper plate 51; at this time, the suction is completed, and the coil 2 should return to the initial state.
请参阅图5、图6,当丝杆81顺时针转动时,线圈2下降,随动盘82与连接件4之间的拉力减小,直至随动盘82与丝杆81之间达到摩擦力平衡,受到内环32的自身弹性影响,夹持装置3的状态逐渐变为释放状态;随动盘82随着丝杆81反转,带动连接件4,连接件4则拉动外环31反转,从而使夹持装置3的状态变为过释放状态,向外侧拉动内环32,缓和长期处于挤压状态对内环32的弹性产生的影响;受夹持装置3的结构限制,外环31的反转范围受限,连接件4对随动盘82的拉力正大,直至破坏随动盘82与丝杆81之间的摩擦力平衡,使得随动盘82不再随着丝杆81反转,夹持装置3保持过释放状态;丝杆81持续转动,线圈2持续下降。Please refer to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, when the threaded mandrel 81 rotates clockwise, the coil 2 descends, and the pulling force between the follower plate 82 and the connector 4 decreases until the frictional force is reached between the follower plate 82 and the threaded mandrel 81 Balanced, affected by the elasticity of the inner ring 32, the state of the clamping device 3 gradually changes to a released state; the follower plate 82 rotates with the screw rod 81 to drive the connecting piece 4, and the connecting piece 4 pulls the outer ring 31 to reverse , so that the state of the clamping device 3 becomes an over-release state, and the inner ring 32 is pulled outwards to alleviate the impact of the long-term extrusion state on the elasticity of the inner ring 32; limited by the structure of the clamping device 3, the outer ring 31 The range of reverse rotation is limited, and the pulling force of the connecting piece 4 on the follower plate 82 is just too large, until the frictional balance between the follower plate 82 and the screw mandrel 81 is destroyed, so that the follower plate 82 no longer rotates with the lead screw 81 , the clamping device 3 remains in an over-release state; the screw mandrel 81 continues to rotate, and the coil 2 continues to descend.
当线圈2下降至最低处是,被下位板52止挡;此时,应恢复夹持装置 3的过释放状态至释放状态,丝杆81逆时针转动作业一定的圈数即可;烟支9即可插入至加热腔12的内部。When the coil 2 drops to the lowest point, it is stopped by the lower plate 52; at this time, the over-release state of the clamping device 3 should be restored to the release state, and the threaded rod 81 can be rotated counterclockwise for a certain number of turns; cigarettes 9 That is, it can be inserted into the heating cavity 12 .
可以理解的是,本发明所采用的烟支9内部自带有感受体91,仅需外部施加交变磁场即可产热、抽吸。It can be understood that the cigarette 9 used in the present invention has a receptor 91 inside, and only needs an external alternating magnetic field to generate heat and smoke.
可以理解的是,可根据夹持装置3的反转范围预定义逆时针转动的圈数,从而调整夹持装置3的状态,放松整个夹持装置3以及连接件4。It can be understood that the number of counterclockwise rotations can be predefined according to the reverse range of the clamping device 3 , so as to adjust the state of the clamping device 3 and loosen the entire clamping device 3 and the connecting member 4 .
本发明的实施例中,还包括控制模块7、传感器6,控制模块7至少包括供电单元、显示屏23;传感器6的感应端61设置于加热腔12底部;控制模块7与传感器6电连接,控制模块7与驱动装置8电连接。In the embodiment of the present invention, also comprise control module 7, sensor 6, control module 7 comprises power supply unit, display screen 23 at least; The sensing end 61 of sensor 6 is arranged on the bottom of heating cavity 12; Control module 7 is electrically connected with sensor 6, The control module 7 is electrically connected with the driving device 8 .
传感器6可包括多种传感器组件,对烟支的插入、烟气的析出、烟气浓度等进行检测,从而判断烟支是否插入、烟气是否析出。The sensor 6 may include a variety of sensor components to detect the insertion of a cigarette, the release of smoke, the concentration of smoke, etc., so as to determine whether a cigarette is inserted and whether smoke is released.
进一步的,气体浓度传感器可采用热导式气体传感器,通过检测气体的一氧化碳、甘油或者水汽,将与气体种类和浓度有关的信息转换成电信号,从而进行检测、监控。Further, the gas concentration sensor can use a thermal conductivity gas sensor, which converts information related to the type and concentration of the gas into an electrical signal by detecting carbon monoxide, glycerin or water vapor in the gas for detection and monitoring.
本发明的实施例中,夹持装置3安装在加热腔12的顶端。具体的,可在加热腔12的顶端设置有定环13,夹持装置3内嵌至定环13内,夹持装置3与烟支9的滤嘴段对应,使得夹持装置3在对烟支9进行夹持时,其夹持位置处于滤嘴段,不对烟草段的填充结构产生干扰。In the embodiment of the present invention, the clamping device 3 is installed on the top of the heating chamber 12 . Specifically, a fixed ring 13 may be provided on the top of the heating chamber 12, and the clamping device 3 is embedded in the fixed ring 13, and the clamping device 3 corresponds to the filter section of the cigarette 9, so that the clamping device 3 is aligned with the cigarette. When the support 9 is clamped, its clamping position is at the filter tip section, which does not interfere with the filling structure of the tobacco section.
夹持装置3包括外环31、内环32,外环31相对于内环32能够转动,外环31的外壁与随动盘82之间连接有连接件4,可通过连接件4带动外环31转动。内环32的首端与尾端倾斜对接形成环形的弹性板,使得首端与尾端任一端受到压力时均能够向内环方向产生弹性形变。The clamping device 3 includes an outer ring 31 and an inner ring 32. The outer ring 31 can rotate relative to the inner ring 32. A connecting piece 4 is connected between the outer wall of the outer ring 31 and the follower plate 82, and the outer ring can be driven by the connecting piece 4. 31 turns. The head end and the tail end of the inner ring 32 are obliquely butted to form a ring-shaped elastic plate, so that when either end of the head end or the tail end is under pressure, it can elastically deform toward the inner ring.
内环32的首端可设置弧形斜面,尾端同步设置弧形斜面,并形成配合关系,如图4、图6中所示,当首尾两端受到向内的压力时,首尾两端重叠区域增大,内环32则产生弹性形变,内环32的内部环径减小,可对烟支9产生夹持作用。The head end of the inner ring 32 can be provided with an arc-shaped slope, and the tail end can be provided with an arc-shaped slope synchronously to form a cooperative relationship. As shown in Figures 4 and 6, when the first and last ends are subjected to inward pressure, the first and last ends overlap As the area increases, the inner ring 32 produces elastic deformation, and the inner ring diameter of the inner ring 32 decreases, which can produce a clamping effect on the cigarette 9 .
进一步的,可在内环32的内环壁上设置凸点、粗纹等,增加烟支9与内环32之间的摩擦力。Further, bumps, rough lines, etc. can be provided on the inner ring wall of the inner ring 32 to increase the friction between the cigarette 9 and the inner ring 32 .
本发明的实施例中,内环32的首端外侧、尾端外侧均设置有受压部 35,外环31的内侧对应受压部35设置有施压部34。请参阅图7,施压部34上开设有滑动槽,滑动槽的底壁为弧形面,滑动槽的前侧壁设置有倒扣槽;受压部35的顶部设置为弧形面且与滑动槽的底壁的弧形面一致,使得受压部35能够与施压部34匹配使用。受压部35的前端面上设置有倒齿,用以与倒扣槽倒挂。In the embodiment of the present invention, the inner ring 32 is provided with a pressure receiving portion 35 outside the head end and the tail end, and the inner side of the outer ring 31 is provided with a pressure applying portion 34 corresponding to the pressure receiving portion 35. Please refer to Fig. 7, a sliding groove is provided on the pressing part 34, the bottom wall of the sliding groove is an arc surface, and the front side wall of the sliding groove is provided with an undercut groove; the top of the pressing part 35 is arranged as an arc surface and The arc-shaped surface of the bottom wall of the sliding groove is consistent, so that the pressure-receiving part 35 can be matched with the pressure-applying part 34 . The front end of the pressure receiving portion 35 is provided with inverted teeth for hanging upside down with the undercut groove.
请参阅图4,外环31转动时,受压部35沿滑动槽的底壁滑动,受压部35逐渐被下压;多个施压部34能够同时挤压内环32首尾两端上的受压部35,使得内环32的内径缩小夹持烟支9;Please refer to Fig. 4, when the outer ring 31 rotates, the pressure receiving part 35 slides along the bottom wall of the sliding groove, and the pressure receiving part 35 is gradually pressed down; The pressure receiving part 35 makes the inner diameter of the inner ring 32 shrink to clamp the cigarette 9;
请参阅图6,外环31反向转动时,施压部34的倒扣槽反向拉动受压部35的倒齿,受压部35逐渐被抬起;施压部34能够同时外拉内环32首尾两端上的受压部35。Please refer to Fig. 6, when the outer ring 31 rotates in the opposite direction, the undercut groove of the pressing part 34 pulls the inverted teeth of the pressing part 35 in the opposite direction, and the pressing part 35 is gradually lifted; the pressing part 34 can simultaneously pull the inner The pressure receiving portion 35 on both ends of the ring 32.
对于夹持装置3的安装,内环32的中段与外环31之间可设置有滑动部33,使得外环31与内环32之间的间距固定并形成滑动连接,外环31可相对内环32产生转动,内环32的位置则被滑动部33固定,并将滑动部33与定环13固接,使得夹持装置3能够内嵌至定环13内。For the installation of the clamping device 3, a sliding part 33 can be provided between the middle section of the inner ring 32 and the outer ring 31, so that the distance between the outer ring 31 and the inner ring 32 is fixed and a sliding connection is formed, and the outer ring 31 can be opposite to the inner ring. The ring 32 rotates, and the position of the inner ring 32 is fixed by the sliding part 33 , and the sliding part 33 is fixedly connected to the fixed ring 13 , so that the clamping device 3 can be embedded in the fixed ring 13 .
进一步的,可在定环13的端面上设置多处连接件,将外环31与内环32之间的空隙位置进行填充封堵,为外环31预留足够的转动空间即可。Further, a plurality of connecting pieces can be arranged on the end surface of the fixed ring 13 to fill and block the gap between the outer ring 31 and the inner ring 32 , and reserve enough rotation space for the outer ring 31 .
本发明的实施例中,随动盘82与丝杆81的顶端之间为摩擦连接,随动盘82能够随丝杆81同步转动;随动盘82转动时,连接件4能够拉动外环31转动直至随动盘82与丝杆81之间的摩擦力平衡被破坏,使得随动盘82不再随丝杆81转动。In the embodiment of the present invention, there is a frictional connection between the follower plate 82 and the top of the screw rod 81, and the follower plate 82 can rotate synchronously with the lead screw 81; when the follower plate 82 rotates, the connecting member 4 can pull the outer ring 31 Rotate until the friction balance between the follower plate 82 and the screw mandrel 81 is destroyed, so that the follower plate 82 no longer rotates with the lead screw 81 .
本发明的实施例中,壳体1的外壳11上内嵌有显示屏23,显示屏23的位于壳体1的内侧设置隔板22;壳体1的内部设置有屏蔽层21,屏蔽层21罩设在线圈2的升降范围外,屏蔽层21对应转接件5的升降路线开设有缺口,缺口正对隔板22。In an embodiment of the present invention, a display screen 23 is embedded in the shell 11 of the housing 1, and a partition 22 is arranged inside the housing 1 of the display screen 23; a shielding layer 21 is arranged inside the housing 1, and the shielding layer 21 The cover is arranged outside the lifting range of the coil 2 , and the shielding layer 21 is provided with a gap corresponding to the lifting route of the adapter 5 , and the gap is facing the partition plate 22 .
壳体1的内部设置有横截式的上封板,上封板位于夹持装置3的下侧;壳体1的内部设置有横截式下封板,下封板与加热腔12的底部平齐。The inside of the housing 1 is provided with a cross-sectional upper sealing plate, which is located on the lower side of the clamping device 3; flush.
进一步的,可将屏蔽层21与隔板22进行连接,再配合上封板、下封板即可对线圈2进行全封闭式的进行屏蔽处理,避免对装置内的其他电磁 元件产生影响。Further, the shielding layer 21 can be connected with the partition 22, and then cooperate with the upper sealing plate and the lower sealing plate to carry out a fully enclosed shielding treatment on the coil 2, so as to avoid affecting other electromagnetic components in the device.
对于线圈2的升降限制,可通过丝杆81上的螺纹长度进行匹配设置;也可在加热腔12的外侧上端设置上位板51、加热腔12的外侧下端设置下位板52,上位板51、下位板52用以止挡线圈2的升降。For the lifting limit of the coil 2, it can be matched and set by the thread length on the screw rod 81; the upper plate 51 can also be set on the outer upper end of the heating chamber 12, and the lower plate 52 can be set on the outer lower end of the heating chamber 12. The upper plate 51, the lower plate The plate 52 is used to stop the lifting of the coil 2 .
进一步的,线圈2可通过磁感性材料进行整体结构包覆,可在外覆结构的内环端口上设有倒角24,避免线圈2与加热腔12之间产生卡滞、卡死现象。Furthermore, the coil 2 can be covered with a magnetically sensitive material for the overall structure, and chamfers 24 can be provided on the inner ring port of the outer covering structure to avoid stagnation and jamming between the coil 2 and the heating chamber 12 .
本发明的实施例中,连接件4可以为韧带,具备一定程度的弹性形变能力。韧带可为环状,套设于随动盘82与外环31上;韧带亦可为带状,连接于随动盘82与外环31上。韧带的运行状态与随动盘82、外环31始终一致,随动盘82转动,则韧带同步转动、拉伸/恢复、转向等,能够带动外环31转动。随动盘82与外环31对应设置带槽即可。In the embodiment of the present invention, the connecting member 4 may be a ligament, which has a certain degree of elastic deformation capability. The ligament can be ring-shaped and sleeved on the follower plate 82 and the outer ring 31 ; the ligament can also be belt-shaped and connected to the follower plate 82 and the outer ring 31 . The running state of the ligament is consistent with the follower plate 82 and the outer ring 31. When the follower plate 82 rotates, the ligament rotates synchronously, stretches/recovers, turns, etc., and can drive the outer ring 31 to rotate. The follower plate 82 and the outer ring 31 can be provided with grooves correspondingly.
连接件4还可以为齿轮,随动盘82与所述外环31之间则通过齿轮传动的方式进行同步运行。随动盘82与外环31对应设置齿纹即可。The connecting member 4 can also be a gear, and the follower plate 82 and the outer ring 31 operate synchronously through gear transmission. Corresponding tooth patterns can be provided on the follower plate 82 and the outer ring 31 .
上面描述的内容可以单独地或者以各种方式组合起来实施,而这些变型方式都在本发明的保护范围之内。The content described above can be implemented alone or combined in various ways, and these variants are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包含一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个…”限定的要素,并不排除在包括要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a" does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
以上内容是结合具体的优选实施方式对本发明所做的进一步详细说明,不能认定本发明的具体实施例只局限于这些说明。对于本发明所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干简单推演或替换,都应当视为属于本发明的保护范围。The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be assumed that the specific embodiments of the present invention are limited to these descriptions. For those of ordinary skill in the technical field of the present invention, without departing from the concept of the present invention, some simple deduction or replacement can be made, which should be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种磁感应加热不燃烧装置,其特征在于,包括套设于加热腔(12)外侧的线圈(2)、设置于所述加热腔(12)顶端的夹持装置(3)、连接件(4)、转接件(5)、驱动装置(8),所述驱动装置(8)的丝杆(81)与所述加热腔(12)同轴心并行设置,所述丝杆(81)与所述线圈(2)之间通过所述转接件(5)连接,使得所述丝杆(81)转动时所述线圈(2)能够沿所述加热腔(12)升降;所述丝杆(81)的顶端设置有随动盘(82),所述随动盘(82)与所述夹持装置(3)之间通过所述连接件(4)连接,使得所述线圈(2)的升降能够与所述夹持装置(3)对烟支(9)的夹紧/释放联动。A magnetic induction heating and non-burning device, characterized in that it includes a coil (2) sheathed on the outside of the heating chamber (12), a clamping device (3) arranged at the top of the heating chamber (12), a connecting piece (4 ), an adapter (5), a driving device (8), the screw mandrel (81) of the driving device (8) is arranged in parallel with the coaxial center of the heating chamber (12), and the screw mandrel (81) and The coils (2) are connected through the adapter (5), so that the coil (2) can be lifted up and down along the heating chamber (12) when the screw mandrel (81) rotates; The top of (81) is provided with a follower plate (82), and the follower plate (82) is connected with the clamping device (3) through the connecting piece (4), so that the coil (2) The lifting can be linked with the clamping/releasing of the clamping device (3) on the cigarette (9).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种磁感应加热不燃烧装置,其特征在于,还包括控制模块(7)、传感器(6),所述控制模块(7)至少包括供电单元、显示屏(23);所述传感器(6)的感应端(61)设置于加热腔(12)底部;所述控制模块(7)与所述传感器(6)电连接,所述控制模块(7)与所述驱动装置(8)电连接。The magnetic induction heating-not-burning device according to claim 1, characterized in that it also includes a control module (7) and a sensor (6), and the control module (7) at least includes a power supply unit and a display screen (23); The sensing end (61) of the sensor (6) is arranged at the bottom of the heating chamber (12); the control module (7) is electrically connected to the sensor (6), and the control module (7) is connected to the driving device (8) Electrical connection.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种磁感应加热不燃烧装置,其特征在于,所述加热腔(12)的顶端设置有定环(13),所述夹持装置(3)内嵌至所述定环(13)内,所述夹持装置(3)与所述烟支(9)的滤嘴段对应;所述线圈(2)上升时,所述夹持装置(3)夹紧所述烟支(9);所述线圈(2)下降时,所述夹持装置(3)释放所述烟支(9)。The magnetic induction heating and non-burning device according to claim 1, characterized in that a fixed ring (13) is arranged on the top of the heating chamber (12), and the clamping device (3) is embedded in the fixed ring (13). In the ring (13), the clamping device (3) corresponds to the filter section of the cigarette (9); when the coil (2) rises, the clamping device (3) clamps the cigarette branch (9); when the coil (2) descends, the clamping device (3) releases the cigarette branch (9).
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种磁感应加热不燃烧装置,其特征在于,所述夹持装置(3)包括外环(31)、内环(32),所述外环(31)相对于所述内环(32)能够转动,所述外环(31)的外壁与所述随动盘(82)之间连接有所述连接件(4);所述内环(32)的首端与尾端倾斜对接形成环形的弹性板,使得所述首端与尾端任一端受到压力时均能够向内环方向产生弹性形变。The magnetic induction heating and non-burning device according to claim 3, characterized in that, the clamping device (3) comprises an outer ring (31) and an inner ring (32), and the outer ring (31) is relatively The inner ring (32) can rotate, and the connector (4) is connected between the outer wall of the outer ring (31) and the follower plate (82); the head end of the inner ring (32) is connected to the The tail ends are obliquely butted to form a ring-shaped elastic plate, so that when either end of the head end and the tail end is under pressure, it can produce elastic deformation in the direction of the inner ring.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种磁感应加热不燃烧装置,其特征在于,所述内环(32)的首端外侧、尾端外侧均设置有受压部(35),所述外环(31)的内侧对应所述受压部(35)设置有施压部(34);所述外环(31)转动时, 所述施压部(34)能够同时挤压所述内环(32)首尾两端上的受压部(35),使得所述内环(32)的内径缩小夹持所述烟支(9);所述外环(31)反向转动时,所述施压部(34)能够同时外拉所述内环(32)首尾两端上的受压部(35)。A magnetic induction heating and non-combustion device according to claim 4, characterized in that, the inner ring (32) is provided with a pressure receiving part (35) outside the head end and the tail end, and the outer ring (31 ) is provided with a pressure-applying portion (34) corresponding to the pressure-receiving portion (35); when the outer ring (31) rotates, the pressure-applying portion (34) can simultaneously squeeze the inner ring (32) The pressure-receiving parts (35) on both ends make the inner diameter of the inner ring (32) shrink to clamp the cigarette (9); when the outer ring (31) rotates in reverse, the pressure-applying part (34) The pressure-receiving parts (35) on both ends of the inner ring (32) can be pulled outward at the same time.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的一种磁感应加热不燃烧装置,其特征在于,所述内环(32)的中段与所述外环(31)之间设置有滑动部(33),使得所述外环(31)与所述内环(32)之间的间距固定并形成滑动连接,所述滑动部(33)与所述定环(13)固接。The magnetic induction heating and non-burning device according to claim 4, characterized in that a sliding part (33) is provided between the middle section of the inner ring (32) and the outer ring (31), so that the outer ring (31) The distance between the ring (31) and the inner ring (32) is fixed to form a sliding connection, and the sliding part (33) is fixedly connected to the fixed ring (13).
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的一种磁感应加热不燃烧装置,其特征在于,所述随动盘(82)与所述丝杆(81)的顶端之间为摩擦连接,所述随动盘(82)能够随所述丝杆(81)同步转动;所述随动盘(82)转动时,所述连接件(4)能够拉动所述外环(31)转动直至所述随动盘(82)与所述丝杆(81)之间的摩擦力平衡被破坏,使得所述随动盘(82)不再随丝杆(81)转动。The magnetic induction heating and non-burning device according to claim 5, characterized in that, the follower plate (82) is frictionally connected to the top end of the screw rod (81), and the follower plate (82 ) can rotate synchronously with the screw mandrel (81); when the follower plate (82) rotates, the connector (4) can pull the outer ring (31) to rotate until the follower plate (82) The frictional force balance with the screw rod (81) is destroyed, so that the follower plate (82) no longer rotates with the screw rod (81).
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种磁感应加热不燃烧装置,其特征在于,还包括壳体(1),所述壳体(1)的外壳(11)上内嵌有显示屏(23),所述显示屏(23)的位于所述壳体(1)的内侧设置隔板(22);所述壳体(1)的内部设置有屏蔽层(21),所述屏蔽层(21)罩设在所述线圈(2)的升降范围外,所述屏蔽层(21)对应所述转接件(5)的升降路线开设有缺口,所述缺口正对所述隔板(22)。The magnetic induction heating and non-burning device according to claim 1, characterized in that it also includes a housing (1), and a display screen (23) is embedded in the shell (11) of the housing (1), so A partition (22) is arranged inside the housing (1) of the display screen (23); a shielding layer (21) is provided inside the housing (1), and the shielding layer (21) is covered with Outside the lifting range of the coil (2), the shielding layer (21) is provided with a gap corresponding to the lifting route of the adapter (5), and the gap is facing the partition (22).
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的一种磁感应加热不燃烧装置,其特征在于,所述壳体(1)的内部设置有横截式的上封板,所述上封板位于所述夹持装置(3)的下侧;所述壳体(1)的内部设置有横截式下封板,所述下封板与所述加热腔(12)的底部平齐。The magnetic induction heating and non-burning device according to claim 8, characterized in that, the inside of the housing (1) is provided with a cross-sectional upper sealing plate, and the upper sealing plate is located at the clamping device ( 3) the lower side of the casing (1) is provided with a cross-sectional lower sealing plate inside, and the lower sealing plate is flush with the bottom of the heating chamber (12).
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的一种磁感应加热不燃烧装置,其特征在于,所述加热腔(12)的外侧上端设置有上位板(51)、所述加热腔(12)的外侧下端设置有下位板(52),所述上位板(51)、所述下位板(52)用以止挡所述线圈(2)的升降;所述线圈(2)的外覆结构的内环端口上设有倒角(24)。The magnetic induction heating and non-combustion device according to claim 1, characterized in that, an upper plate (51) is provided on the outer upper end of the heating chamber (12), and a lower plate (51) is provided on the outer lower end of the heating chamber (12). plate (52), the upper plate (51) and the lower plate (52) are used to stop the lifting of the coil (2); the inner ring port of the outer covering structure of the coil (2) is provided with Chamfer (24).
PCT/CN2022/129457 2022-02-24 2022-11-03 Magnetic induction heat-not-burn device WO2023160005A1 (en)

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