WO2023155786A1 - Vehicle window assembly and vehicle - Google Patents

Vehicle window assembly and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023155786A1
WO2023155786A1 PCT/CN2023/076044 CN2023076044W WO2023155786A1 WO 2023155786 A1 WO2023155786 A1 WO 2023155786A1 CN 2023076044 W CN2023076044 W CN 2023076044W WO 2023155786 A1 WO2023155786 A1 WO 2023155786A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
area
glass
vehicle
vehicle window
light
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/076044
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶允祥
王志鑫
何凯
叶家荣
王以奇
Original Assignee
福耀玻璃工业集团股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 福耀玻璃工业集团股份有限公司 filed Critical 福耀玻璃工业集团股份有限公司
Publication of WO2023155786A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023155786A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q3/00Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors
    • B60Q3/20Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors for lighting specific fittings of passenger or driving compartments; mounted on specific fittings of passenger or driving compartments
    • B60Q3/208Sun roofs; Windows
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J10/00Sealing arrangements
    • B60J10/70Sealing arrangements specially adapted for windows or windscreens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q3/00Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors
    • B60Q3/60Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors characterised by optical aspects
    • B60Q3/62Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors characterised by optical aspects using light guides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q3/00Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors
    • B60Q3/70Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors characterised by the purpose

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of vehicles, in particular to a vehicle window assembly and a vehicle.
  • car atmosphere lights have gradually become popular from high-end models to low-end models.
  • the ambient light in the car can make the car more beautiful at night, improve the safety of driving at night, relieve the driver's fatigue, make the riding process more ceremonial, and create a relaxed and pleasant atmosphere.
  • Ambient lights are generally fixed on the car body through plastic packaging.
  • the atmosphere lights of vehicles are generally difficult to replace after being installed and fixed, so that once the atmosphere lights are damaged, it is difficult to repair or the maintenance cost is very high.
  • the present application provides a vehicle window assembly and a vehicle, which can solve the problem that the ambient light of the vehicle is difficult to replace after being installed and fixed, and reduce the maintenance cost of the ambient light.
  • the present application provides a vehicle window assembly, which is used to connect the position of the vehicle window of the vehicle, including a vehicle window glass, a sealing member and a light source assembly, and the vehicle window glass includes a light-transmitting area and an installation area and a connection area, the installation area is arranged around the periphery of the light transmission area, the connection area is located between the installation area and the light transmission area, and the connection area is used to connect the vehicle window assembly and the vehicle body , the installation area includes a first area and a second area, the first area is adjacent to the second area, the seal is detachably mounted on the surface of the installation area, and the seal and The first area and the second area form a receiving space, the light source assembly includes a light source and a connecting wire harness, the light source is housed in the receiving space, and is located in the first area, and the connecting wire harness part Accommodated in the receiving space and located in the second area, one end of the connecting wire harness is electrically connected to the light source, and the other
  • the connecting wire harness includes a wire harness body and a wire harness segment, one end of the wire harness body is electrically connected to the light source, and the other end of the wire harness body is electrically connected to the wire harness segment and is located on the In the second area, the wire harness body is accommodated in the accommodating space, and the orthographic projection of the wire harness segment to the window glass is located in the connecting area and the light-transmitting area.
  • the vehicle window glass includes an inner glass and an outer glass
  • the outer glass includes a first light-transmitting area and a first installation area arranged around the first light-transmitting area
  • the inner glass includes a second light-transmitting area and a second installation area surrounding the second light-transmitting area, the first light-transmitting area and the second light-transmitting area are laminated to form the light-transmitting area, so The first installation area and the second installation area are at least partially stacked to form the installation area;
  • the seal includes a body, a first connection section and a second connection section, the first connection section and the second connection section are connected to opposite sides of the body and form a subspace with the body, the first connection A section is sealingly connected to the second installation area, and the second connection section is sealingly connected to the first installation area.
  • the vehicle window glass further includes an intermediate layer, the intermediate layer includes an interlayer part and an edge part, and the interlayer part is arranged between the outer glass and the inner glass, so The edge portion is connected to the outer layer of glass, and the orthographic projection of the inner layer of glass to the intermediate layer covers the interlayer portion, and the area of the orthographic projection is the same as the area of the interlayer portion.
  • the outer layer of glass includes a first surface and an exterior surface that are oppositely arranged
  • the inner layer of glass includes a second surface and a third surface that are oppositely arranged
  • the inner layer of glass is laminated on the first surface and partially covers the first surface, the first connecting section connects the edge of the second surface, and the second connecting section connects the first surface away from the The edge of the inner glass, the light source is fixed on the first surface.
  • the outer layer of glass includes a first surface and an exterior surface that are oppositely arranged
  • the inner layer of glass includes a second surface and a third surface that are oppositely arranged
  • the inner layer of glass is laminated on the first surface and partially covers the first surface, the first connecting section connects the edge of the second surface, and the second connecting section connects the first surface away from the The edge of the inner glass, the light source is fixed on the second surface.
  • the vehicle window glass includes an inner layer glass and an outer layer glass
  • the outer layer glass includes a first surface oppositely arranged, an appearance surface, and a window connecting the first surface and the appearance surface.
  • the first end surface, the inner layer of glass includes a second surface, a third surface opposite to each other, and a second end surface connecting the second surface and the third surface,
  • the inner layer of glass is laminated on the outer layer of glass, the first surface is opposite to the third surface, the first end surface is flush with the second end surface, and the first connecting section connects the first Two surface edges, the second connecting section is connected to the exterior surface, and the light source is fixed to the inner glass or the outer glass in the accommodation space.
  • the light source includes a circuit board and a luminous body arranged on the circuit board, and the light emitting surface of the luminous body of the light source is opposite to the side of the inner glass or the luminous body The light emitting surface is opposite to the second surface.
  • a light guide is connected between the illuminant and a side portion of the inner glass.
  • the light source includes a circuit board and a luminous body arranged on the circuit board, the circuit board is fixed on the second surface of the inner glass, and the light emitting surface of the luminous body faces the The second end face or said second surface.
  • the light source includes a circuit board and a luminous body disposed on the circuit board
  • the circuit board includes a first board and a first board connected at an angle to the first board. Two plates, the first plate is fixed on the appearance surface, the luminous body is connected to the second plate, and the light emitting surface of the luminous body faces the second end surface.
  • it further includes a first glue, a second glue and a third glue
  • the first connection section is connected to the second installation area through the first glue
  • the second connection section is connected to the second installation area.
  • the first installation area is connected by the second glue
  • the third glue is provided between the first connection section and the second installation area and/or the second connection section and the first between installation areas.
  • the lagging is used for sealingly connecting the window glass with the second connecting section and/or the lagging is used for sealingly connecting the window glass and the first connection segment.
  • the present application further provides a vehicle, including a vehicle body and the above-mentioned vehicle window assembly, the vehicle body includes an opening, the vehicle window assembly covers the opening, the vehicle window glass and the The body is fixedly connected.
  • a sealant is further included, and the connection area between the periphery of the opening and the window assembly is sealed and connected by the sealant.
  • an electrical connector is further included, the electrical connector is located inside the vehicle, and the connection harness extends to the inside of the vehicle to be electrically connected to the electrical connector.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the first vehicle window assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application, and the vehicle window assembly can be used in the vehicle shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is an exploded schematic diagram of the first vehicle window assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a partial structure of the first vehicle window assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application shown in Fig. 2;
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the shapes of three types of window glass provided in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another part of the first vehicle window assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the third part of the first vehicle window assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a partial structure of the first vehicle window assembly provided in FIG. 4 , including a partial structure of the vehicle;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another part of the structure of the first vehicle window assembly provided in FIG. 6 , including a part of the structure of the vehicle;
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a vehicle window assembly with a sealant added on the basis of Fig. 8, including part of the structure of the vehicle;
  • Fig. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a vehicle window assembly with a light guide added on the basis of Fig. 8, including part of the structure of the vehicle;
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a vehicle window assembly with a third colloid added on the basis of Fig. 8, including a partial structure of the vehicle;
  • Fig. 13 is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of a second type of vehicle window assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application, including a partial structure of the vehicle;
  • Fig. 14 is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the vehicle window assembly with the illuminant facing the side end surface of the inner glass provided by the embodiment of the present application, including a partial structure of the vehicle;
  • Fig. 15 is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of a third type of vehicle window assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application, including a partial structure of the vehicle;
  • Fig. 16 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a vehicle window assembly in which the luminous body emits light directly to the second surface provided by the embodiment of the present application, including a partial structure of the vehicle;
  • Fig. 17 is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of a fourth vehicle window assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application, including a partial structure of the vehicle;
  • Fig. 18 is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of encapsulation of the vehicle window assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application, including a partial structure of the vehicle;
  • Fig. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a second type of window assembly provided in the embodiment of the present application, and the window assembly can be used in the vehicle shown in Fig. 1;
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a partial structure of the vehicle window assembly provided in FIG. 19 .
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle window assembly 100 and a vehicle 1000, which can solve the problem that the ambient light of the vehicle 1000 is difficult to replace after being installed and fixed, and reduce the cost of the ambient light. Maintenance costs.
  • the vehicle window assembly 100 provided in the present application can be arranged at the front windshield position, the rear windshield position, the side window glass position or the sunroof position of the vehicle 1000 .
  • vehicle 1000 comprises vehicle window assembly 100 and vehicle body 900
  • vehicle body 900 comprises opening 920
  • opening 920 is opened on vehicle roof 910 or opening 920 can be located at the vehicle window position of vehicle body 900
  • vehicle window The assembly 100 covers the opening 920 and is fixedly connected with the vehicle body 900 .
  • the vehicle window assembly 100 can be directly connected with the vehicle body 900 through vehicle body glue, or, referring to FIG. 8 , the vehicle roof 910 can also include a concave portion 911, which is located at the periphery of the opening 920, specifically, the concave portion 911 is arranged along the edge of the opening 920.
  • the window assembly 100 is connected to the concave portion 911 of the vehicle body 900 through vehicle body glue.
  • the window assembly 100 includes a window glass 70 , a sealing member 10 and a light source assembly 20 .
  • the window glass 70 includes an installation area 701, a light transmission area 702 and a connecting area 703 between the installation area 701 and the light transmission area 702, the connection area 703 is arranged around the periphery of the light transmission area 702, and the installation area 701 is arranged around the periphery of the connection area 703 .
  • the window glass 70 is rectangular or approximately rectangular.
  • the installation area 701 includes two first regions 701a and two second regions 701b.
  • the two first regions 701a are oppositely arranged, the two second regions 701b are oppositely arranged, and the two second regions 701b are connected between the two first regions 701a.
  • the orthographic projections of the two first regions 701a to the roof 91 are located on opposite sides of the roof 910, and the orthographic projections of the two second regions 701b to the roof 910 are located on the roof.
  • the 910's relative front-to-back position That is, the two first regions 701a are opposite sides of the roof 910, and the two second regions 701b are the sides of the roof 910 near the rear and the front.
  • the window glass 70 is arranged at the side of the vehicle.
  • the glass 70 is trapezoidal or approximately trapezoidal, for example, includes a curved side and a straight side that are arranged oppositely, and two straight sides that are oppositely arranged; One corner of the rectangle is replaced by a hypotenuse, including two sets of opposite straight sides and a hypotenuse connected to the two straight sides.
  • the installation area 701 includes a first area 701a, and the second area 701b is adjacent to the first area 701a; or the installation area 701 includes a plurality of first areas 701a, the second area 701b is adjacent to the first area 701a, and The second region 701b is connected between the two first regions 701a.
  • the light-transmitting area 702 is used for the light outside the vehicle to pass through and irradiate the interior of the vehicle, and the outside of the vehicle can also be seen from the inside of the vehicle through the light-transmitting area 702 .
  • the connection area 703 provides a fixed location for the body glue connecting the vehicle body 900 and the window assembly 100 .
  • the sealing member 10 is installed in the first area 701 a of the installation area 701 and seals the light source assembly 20 .
  • the installation area 701 is also the main structure of the window glass 70 itself. Assembly area, as well as an installation area with vehicles 1000.
  • the vehicle window glass 70 comprises the inner layer glass 73 and the outer layer glass 71 and the intermediate layer 72 that is connected between the outer layer glass 71 and the inner layer glass 73, the inner layer glass 73 , the interlayer 72 and the outer glass 71 are stacked.
  • the outer glass 71 includes a first light-transmitting area 712 and a first installation area 711 surrounding the first light-transmitting area 712
  • the inner layer of glass 73 includes a second light-transmitting area 732 and a second light-transmitting area 732 surrounding it.
  • the installation area 731 , the first light transmission area 712 and the second light transmission area 732 are stacked to form the light transmission area 702 , and the first installation area 711 and the second installation area 731 are at least partially stacked to form the installation area 701 .
  • the design of the window glass 70 as a sandwich structure is conducive to the improvement of its mechanical strength, and the arrangement of the luminous body 212 towards the edge of the inner layer glass 73 can facilitate the propagation of light, so that the vehicle window glass 70 emits light to the luminous body 212.
  • the light can be used more efficiently.
  • Arranging the light source 21 on two opposite sides of the vehicle window assembly 100 can make the transmission of light from the vehicle window glass 70 to the illuminant more uniform, and improve the use effect of the ambient light.
  • the arrangement of the light guide body 60 can help the vehicle window glass 70 to better utilize the light of the illuminant 212 .
  • the inner glass 73 and the outer glass 71 may be rectangular glass, and the outer glass 71 includes an appearance surface 71a, a first surface 71b and two first end surfaces 71c.
  • the appearance surface 71a is opposite to the first surface 71b, the first end surface 71c connects the appearance surface 71a and the first surface 71b and the first end surface 71c is located in the first area 701a, and the inner glass 73 includes a second surface 73b and a third surface 73a and two second end faces 73c.
  • the second surface 73b is opposite to the third surface 73a, and the second end surface 73c connects the second surface 73b and the third surface 73a and is located in the first region 701a.
  • the interlayer 72 can also include an interlayer part 722 and an edge part 721, the interlayer part 722 is arranged between the outer layer glass 71 and the inner layer glass 73, the edge part 721 is connected to the outer layer glass 71, and the inner layer glass 73
  • the orthographic projection onto the middle layer 72 covers the interlayer portion 722 , and the area of the orthographic projection is the same as the area of the interlayer portion 722 . That is to say, the intermediate layer 72 can extend from the interlayer of the inner glass 73 and the outer glass 71 .
  • the material of the middle layer 72 may include polyvinyl butyral (polyvinyl-butyral, PVB). It can be understood that the arrangement of the edge portion 721 can enhance the strength of the laminated glass.
  • the area of the inner layer of glass 73 is smaller than the area of the outer layer of glass 71 (the length is the same, the width is different, or the length and width are different), and the inner layer of glass 73 is laminated on the first layer of the outer layer of glass 71.
  • the surface 71b also covers the first transparent region 712 , the first transparent region 712 and the second transparent region 732 have the same size and overlap completely.
  • the second installation area 731 of the inner glass 73 is laminated with the first installation area 711 of the outer glass 71 and covers the side of the first installation area 711 close to the first light-transmitting area 712.
  • the inner glass and the outer Both layers of glass include a part of the connection area 703 , and the connection area 703 is disposed between the first installation area 711 and the first light transmission area 712 and between the second installation area 731 and the second light transmission area 732 . It is used for fixed connection with the second installation area 731 through glue.
  • the first end surface 71c and the second end surface 73c may be arranged in an offset manner, and the orthographic projection of the second end surface 73c on the first installation area 711 is located on the first surface 71b.
  • the first surface 71b at the location of the first installation area 711 and the second surface 73b of the second installation area 731 are the installation area 701 . Position as shown in Figure 4.
  • the area of the inner glass 73 is equal to the area of the outer glass 71 (the length and width are the same), and the inner glass 73 is laminated on the first layer of the outer glass 71.
  • the surface 71b also covers the first transparent region 712 , the first transparent region 712 and the second transparent region 732 have the same size and overlap completely.
  • the second mounting area 731 of the inner glass 73 is stacked with the first mounting area 711 of the outer glass 71 and completely overlapped, and the first end surface 71c is aligned with the second end surface 73c (including the tolerance range).
  • the positions of the first installation area 711 and the second installation area 731 close to the light-transmitting area 702 are used to set an adhesive layer to fix the inner glass 73 and the outer glass 71; that is, the second installation area corresponding to the first installation area 711 Glue is connected between the first surface 71b and the second surface 73b corresponding to the second installation area 731 .
  • the installation area 701 that is, the first installation area 711, the second The second installation area 731 , the first end surface 71 c , the second end surface 73 c , and part of the appearance surface 71 a constitute the installation area 701 .
  • the installation area 701 includes a spacer (not shown in the figure), which surrounds and connects the periphery of the light-transmitting area 702 , and is used for connecting the inner glass 73 and the outer glass 71 .
  • the seal 10 includes a body 12 , a first connection section 11 and a second connection section 13 , the first connection section 11 and the second connection section 13 are connected to opposite sides of the body 12 and form a subspace with the body 12 .
  • the sealing element 10 is connected to the window glass 70 through a sealing element connecting glue 80 .
  • the first connection section 11 is sealingly connected to the second installation area 731
  • the second connection section 13 is sealingly connected to the first installation area 711 .
  • the seal 10 is detachably installed on the surface of the installation area 701 , and a receiving space 101 is formed between the seal 10 and the two first regions 701 a and between the two second regions 701 b.
  • the sealing member 10 may be in the shape of a U-shaped strip, and the sealing member 10 is connected to the installation area 701 on the periphery of the window glass 70 .
  • the body 12 is in the shape of a concave strip, and the first connecting section 11 and the second connecting portion are connected to opposite sides of the body 12, forming a U-shaped groove structure and forming a subspace.
  • the sealing member 10 has an integral structure,
  • the first connecting section 11 and the second connecting section 13 are formed by bending and extending opposite two sides of the main body 12 .
  • the first connection section 11 and the second connection section 13 are respectively used for fixed connection with the installation area 701 , and the accommodating space 101 is formed between the body 12 and the installation area 701 .
  • the light source assembly 20 may include two light sources 21 , a connecting wire harness 22 and an electrical connector 23 .
  • the two light sources 21 are both accommodated in the accommodation space 101 formed by the surface of the window glass 70 and the sealing member 10 , and are respectively located in the two first regions 701 a.
  • the light source 21 includes a circuit board 211 and a luminous body 212.
  • the circuit board 211 includes a fixed surface 2111 and a power supply surface 2112 oppositely arranged.
  • the power supply surface 2112 can be electrically connected with the luminous body 212 to supply power for the luminous body 212.
  • the window glass 70 is attached.
  • the illuminant 212 emits light after being electrified, and the light can be refracted and propagated in the window glass 70 to form an ambient light effect.
  • the connecting wire harness 22 is partly accommodated in the receiving space 101 , the connecting wire harness 22 is electrically connected to the circuit boards 211 of the two light sources 21 , and is used as an external power supply for powering the light source 21 .
  • the connecting wire harness 22 includes a wire harness body 221 and a wire harness section 222, the wire harness section 222 is located at the other end of the wire harness body 221 not connected to the light source 21, and the end of the wire harness body 221 connected to the wire harness section 222 is located in the second area.
  • the orthographic projection of the wire harness segment 222 onto the window glass 70 is located at the connection area 703 and the light transmission area 702 of the window glass 70 .
  • the electrical connector 23 is located inside the vehicle 1000 , and the wire harness segment 222 connecting the wire harness 22 extends to the inside of the vehicle 1000 to be electrically connected to the electrical connector 23 .
  • the connecting wire harness 22 includes a wire harness body 221 and a wire harness section 222, the wire harness body 221 is located in the second area 701b to electrically connect the two light sources 21, and the wire harness section 222 is located in the The outside of the second area 701b is used for electrical connection with an external power supply.
  • the light source assembly 20 can have only one light source 21 or more than two light sources 21. When there is only one light source 21, the light source 21 can be placed in any first area 701a.
  • the light source assembly 20 has multiple light sources 21, the It is connected in series, and the plurality of light sources 21 connected in series are arranged in one first region 701a or two first regions 701a.
  • the light-transmitting area 702 is the area of the window glass 70 that can be observed in the vehicle
  • the installation area 701 is the area where the edge of the window glass 70 is not connected after the window glass 70 is fixedly connected to the opening 920, also referred to as the area of the vehicle 1000. wet area. Disposing the light source 21 in the first region 701a and sealing it with the sealing member 10 can prevent the light source 21 from being damaged by foreign objects.
  • placing the light source 21 in the first area 701a can make the light source 21 better provide the light source for the window glass 70, and make the atmosphere light formed after the window glass 70 transmits the light source 21 light source more beautiful. Placing the light source 21 in the first area 701a can also avoid punching or digging grooves on the window glass 70, avoiding damage to the structure of the window glass 70, so that the structure of the window glass 70 can be kept intact, thereby lifting the window glass 70 Excellent mechanical properties and light guide uniformity.
  • FIG. 3 is only to schematically describe the connection relationship between the window glass 70 , the sealing member 10 and the light source assembly 20 , and is not intended to specifically limit the connection position, specific structure and quantity of each device.
  • the structure shown in the embodiment of the present application does not constitute a specific limitation on the window glass 70 .
  • the vehicle window glass 70 may include more or fewer components than those shown in the illustration, or combine certain components, or separate certain components, or not same component arrangement.
  • the illustrated components may be realized in hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware.
  • the window glass 70 is triangular or approximately triangular, there may be only one first region 701a, the second region 701b is adjacent to the first region 701a, the light source assembly 20 is fixed to the first region 701a, and the harness body 221 is fixed In the second area 701b, the wire harness section 222 is arranged at the other end of the wire harness body 221 that is not connected to the light source 21 , and the orthographic projection of the wire harness section 222 to the window glass 70 is located in the connection area 703 and the light transmission area 702 of the window glass 70 .
  • the window glass is pentagonal or approximately pentagonal, there may be multiple first regions 701a, the second region 701b is adjacent to the first region 701a and the second region 701b is set between the two first regions 701a , the light source 21 can be fixed in one or more of the first areas 701a, the wire harness body 221 is fixed in the second area 701b, the wire harness section 222 is arranged at the other end of the wire harness body 221 that is not connected to the light source 21, and the wire harness section 222 is connected to the window glass 70
  • the orthographic projection of is located at the connection area 703 and the light transmission area 702 of the window glass 70 .
  • the two opposite sides of the inner glass 73 are located in the first area 701a and the second area 701b, and the illuminants 212 of the two light sources 21 are respectively opposite to the two sides of the inner glass 73 or the illuminants face the second surface.
  • the circuit board 211 is fixed on the second surface 73b of the inner glass 73, and the illuminant 212 may face the second end surface 73c, or the illuminant may also emit light toward the second surface of the inner glass.
  • the installation area 701 is located on the first surface 71b corresponding to the first installation area 711 and the second surface 73b corresponding to the second installation area 731 .
  • the first connecting section 11 is connected to the edge of the second surface 73 b
  • the second connecting section 13 is connected to the edge of the first surface 71 b away from the inner glass 73
  • the light source 21 is located at a position where the first surface 71 b is opposite to the main body 12 .
  • the first connection section 11 is connected to the second surface 73 b of the inner glass 73 through the first glue 30 .
  • the main body 12 of the sealing member 10 is opposite to the first surface 71 b to form a part of the receiving space 101 for receiving the light source assembly 20 .
  • the second connecting section 13 can be connected to the first surface 71b of the outer glass 71 through the second colloid 40, or the intermediate layer 72 extends from the interlayer of the inner glass 73 and the outer glass 71 to the edge of the outer glass 71, and the second The connection section 13 may be connected to the side of the middle layer 72 away from the outer glass 71 through the second glue 40 .
  • the fixing surface 2111 of the circuit board 211 may be connected to the first surface 71 b of the outer glass 71 , and the illuminant 212 may be disposed on the power supply surface 2112 of the circuit board 211 .
  • the circuit board 211 is located in the installation area 701 , the installation surface of the circuit board 211 is fixed on the second surface 73b of the inner glass 73 , and the illuminant 212 faces the second end surface 73c and is spaced apart from the second end surface 73c.
  • first colloid 30 and the second colloid 40 can make the sealing member 10 and the window glass 70 hermetically connected, and the accommodating space 101 formed can protect the light source 21 inside.
  • the sealing member 10 is sealed and connected with the first surface 71b of the outer glass 71 and the second surface 73b of the inner glass 73, so that the sealing member 10 can be located under the outer glass 71, so that the appearance of the window glass 70 is more concise and beautiful.
  • Setting the light source 21 on the first surface 71b of the outer glass 71 can make the illuminant 212 face the inner glass 73, which is beneficial for the inner glass 73 to transmit the light emitted by the illuminant 212, so that the luminous effect of the ambient light is more uniform.
  • the wire harness body 221 is located in the second area 701b to electrically connect the two light sources 21, that is, the wire harness body 221 is partly located in the receiving space 101 formed by the first surface 71b and the sealing member 10, It is specifically located in the second area 701b.
  • the wire harness section 222 is located outside the second area 701b (it may be outside the first area 701a or outside the containing space 101).
  • the second area 701b is on the side close to the rear of the vehicle, it is less likely to be impacted by airflow, frost, snow or foreign objects during the running of the vehicle 1000, and the wire harness body 221 passes through the second area 701b and is arranged on the second The wire harness section 222 outside the area 701b is connected.
  • the position where the wire harness body 221 passes through the second area 701b may cause poor sealing, and setting the wire harness section 222 outside the second area 701b can also make the seal
  • the weak position is less susceptible to impact, thereby ensuring the integrity of the vehicle window assembly 100 .
  • the vehicle window assembly 100 covers the opening 920 and is fixedly connected with the vehicle body 900 .
  • the sealing member 10 is accommodated in the concave portion 911 of the roof 910; the window glass 70 is connected with the vehicle body 900 through the body adhesive 90, a part of the body adhesive 90 is connected to the inner glass 73 of the window assembly 100, and the body adhesive 90 is located Area 701, sealed Between the component 10 and the light-transmitting area 702 , another part of the body adhesive 90 is connected to one side of the concave portion 911 of the roof 910 .
  • the body glue 90 sealably connects the window glass assembly 70 and the opening 920 .
  • the window assembly 100 covers the opening 920 and is fixedly connected with the roof 910 , wherein the sealing member 10 is installed in the recess 911 of the roof 910 , and the window assembly 100 and the roof 910 are sealed and connected by a sealant 800
  • the sealant 800 can be independently connected to the window assembly 100 and the roof 910 , or the sealant 800 can be a part of the sealing member 10 .
  • the sealing member 10 and the concave portion 911 may also be fixedly connected by glue.
  • the sealant 800 seals and connects the window assembly 100 and the vehicle body 900 , and can eliminate the gap therebetween, which plays an aesthetic role, and at the same time eliminates the noise that may be generated by the gap.
  • the vehicle window assembly 100 further includes a light guide body 60, the light guide body 60 is fixedly connected to the circuit board 211, and one side of the light guide body 60 faces the luminous body 212, and the other end faces The second end surface 73c of the inner layer glass 73 .
  • the light guide 60 can be connected to the light-emitting side of the illuminant 212 and the second end surface 73c.
  • the light guide 60 guides the tube light into the inner glass 73 through the second end surface 73c for light transmission. Gather light and direct it to the inner layer of glass 73 to improve light utilization.
  • a third glue 50 is provided between the second connecting section 13 and the first surface 71 b of the outer glass 71 , and between the first connecting section 11 and the second surface 73 b of the inner glass 73 .
  • a third glue 50 is further provided between the first connecting section 11 and the second surface 73 b of the inner glass 73 , and the first glue 30 and the third glue 50 may be arranged at intervals. It can be understood that the third colloid 50 can enhance the sealing performance of the window assembly 100 and protect the internal light source 21 from external influences.
  • the illuminant 212 is located on one side of the circuit board 211, a part of the power supply surface 2112 of the circuit board 211 is connected with the second surface 73b of the inner layer glass 73, and the other part of the power supply surface 2112 Connected with the illuminant 212, the illuminant 212 extends from the side of the inner glass 73 toward the outer glass 71, and the illuminant 212 is opposite to the second end surface 73c of the inner glass 73, or the side of the illuminant 212 emits light toward the second End face 73c.
  • arranging the circuit board 211 on the second surface 73b of the inner glass 73 can reduce the leakage area of the first surface 71b of the outer glass 71 relative to the inner glass 73, thereby reducing the contact between the inner glass 73 and the outer layer.
  • the difference in the area of the glass 71, reducing the area of the window glass 70 with only the outer glass 71 can increase the area ratio of the interlayer glass structure to the window glass 70, thereby improving the mechanical strength of the window glass 70.
  • the circuit board 211 may include a first board 211 a and a second board 211 b, and the second board 211 b is provided with a power supply surface 2112 .
  • a part of the first plate 211a is connected to the second surface 73b of the inner glass 73, the second plate 211b is bent and connected to the first plate 211a, and the second plate 211b extends from the inner glass 73 to the direction of the outer glass 71,
  • the power supply surface 2112 of the second plate 211b is connected to the light emitting body 212 , and the front light emitting surface of the light emitting body 212 is opposite to the second end surface 73c of the inner glass 73 .
  • a light emitting body 212 may also be provided between the front light emitting surface of the light emitting body 212 and the second end surface 73c, and the light emitting body 212 may be fixedly connected to the first plate 211a.
  • the area of the inner layer of glass 73 is equal to the area of the outer layer of glass 71 (the length and width are the same), the inner layer of glass 73 is laminated on the first surface 71b of the outer layer of glass 71 and covers the first light-transmitting region 712, the first light-transmitting region 712 The area 712 and the second transparent area 732 have the same size and overlap completely.
  • the second mounting area 731 of the inner glass 73 is stacked with the first mounting area 711 of the outer glass 71 and completely overlapped, and the first end surface 71c is aligned with the second end surface 73c (including the tolerance range).
  • the body of the seal 10 is a U-shaped groove structure
  • the first connecting section 11 is the end of the groove side wall of the body
  • the second connecting section 13 is formed by extending away from the body 12 from the other groove side wall of the body 12 .
  • the installation location in this embodiment includes a first installation area 711 , a second installation area 731 , and a first end surface 71c and a second end surface 73c.
  • the light source 21 is located at the position where the first surface 71b is opposite to the main body 12, and the circuit board 211 of the light source 21 is arranged in the second installation area 731 on the second surface 73b. Specifically, part of the power supply surface 2112 of the circuit board 211 is connected to the second surface 73b through colloid, the luminous body 212 is arranged on another part of the power supply surface 2112 of the circuit board 211, and the luminous body 212 extends from the power supply surface 2112 toward the direction of the outer glass 71 , and the illuminant 212 is opposite to the second end surface 73c of the inner glass 73 .
  • the seal 10 is located in the installation area 701 , the first connecting section 11 is connected to the edge of the second surface 73 b of the inner glass 73 , and the second connecting section 13 is connected to the outer surface 71 a of the outer glass 71 .
  • the body 12 of the seal 10 is a semi-envelope structure, which can half-cover the edge of the window glass 70, and the body 12 of the seal 10 is connected to the window glass through the first connecting section 11 and the second connecting section 13 on both sides. 70 connections.
  • the first connecting section 11 is connected to the edge of the second surface 73 b
  • the second connecting section 13 is connected to the appearance surface 71 a of the outer glass 71
  • the first connecting section 11 and the second surface 73 b of the inner glass 73 pass through the first glue 30
  • the second connecting section 13 is connected through the appearance surface 71 a of the outer glass 71 of the second colloid 40 .
  • connecting the circuit board 211 to the second surface 73b of the inner glass 73 and connecting the second connection section 13 of the sealing member 10 to the appearance surface 71a of the outer glass 71 can avoid the damage of the outer glass 71.
  • the first surface 71b leaks out relative to the inner glass 73, reducing the area difference between the inner glass 73 and the outer glass 71, making the window glass 70 a sandwich structure as much as possible, thereby improving the mechanical strength of the window glass 70.
  • the difference from the above-mentioned embodiment is that part of the power supply surface 2112 of the circuit board 211 is connected to the second surface 73b through colloid, and the thickness of the colloid is increased, that is, the distance between the circuit board 211 and the inner glass 73 is increased, and the light will be emitted.
  • the body 212 is connected to the power supply surface 2112 of the circuit board 211 that is not connected with glue and faces the second surface 73b of the inner glass 73 , that is, the positive light-emitting surface of the luminous body 212 is set toward the second surface 73b of the inner glass 73 . It can be understood that the illuminant 212 can emit light upwards and face the second surface 73b.
  • FIG. 17 is different from the embodiment shown in FIG. 15 in that the installation location of this embodiment includes a first installation area 711 , a second installation area 731 and a second end surface 73c.
  • the body 12 of the seal 10 is a U-shaped groove structure
  • the first connecting section 11 is formed by bending and extending the groove side wall of the body 12
  • the second connecting section 13 is formed by extending the other groove side wall of the body 12 away from the body 12,
  • the length of the first connecting section 11 is smaller than that of the second connecting section 13 .
  • the sealing member 10 is mounted on the window glass, and the orthographic projection of the second connecting section 13 to the appearance surface 71a of the outer glass 71 is closer to the light-transmitting area 702 than the orthographic projection of the second connecting section 13 to the appearance surface 71a
  • the formed receiving space 101 surrounds the edge of the window glass 70, that is, the appearance surface 71a in the first installation area 711, the first end surface in the first installation area 711
  • the appearance surface 71 a between the second connecting section 13 and the first end surface 71 c can be used for installing the light source 21 .
  • the circuit board 211 includes a first board 211a and a second board 211b electrically connected at an angle to the first board 211a, the second board 211b is provided with a power supply surface 2112 and a fixing surface 2111, and the first board 211a is fixed on the first installation area 701
  • the inner exterior surface 71a is spaced apart from the second connecting section 13 .
  • the second plate 211 b extends from the first plate 211 a from the outer glass 71 to the inner glass 73 to the second end surface 73 c of the inner glass 73 .
  • the second plate 211b is located in the gap between the side of the window glass 70 and the body 12 of the sealing member 10.
  • the illuminant 212 is connected to the power supply surface 2112 of the second plate 211b facing the second end surface 73c, and the illuminant 212 faces the second end surface 73c.
  • the illuminant 212 emits light after being electrified, and the light can be refracted in the window glass 70 to form an ambient light effect.
  • the edge of the vehicle window assembly 100 and the vehicle body 900 can also be sealed with lagging 500 to ensure a stable connection between the vehicle window assembly 100 and the vehicle body 900 .
  • the position of the connecting wire harness 22 is different.
  • the wire harness segment 222 may also be partly located outside any one of the first regions 701a.
  • the wire harness body 221 is at least partially disposed in the first area region 701a, and at least partly located in one of the second regions 701b, the wire harness segment 222 is electrically connected to the other end of the wire harness body 221 that is not electrically connected to the light source 21, and from the sealing member 10 to the second surface 73b of the inner glass 73 Pass through and extend into the car.
  • the wire harness section 222 extending into the vehicle is used to connect with the electrical connector 23, so as to provide current for the light source 21, so that the illuminant 212 emits light, and the light refracts and propagates in the window glass 70 to form an ambient light effect.
  • setting the wire harness section 222 in the first area 701a can make the light source 21 and the wire harness section 222 in the same space, and can avoid providing too many positions for the installation of the connecting wire harness 22 in the second area 701b, thus simplifying the windows. Assembly 100 installation process.
  • the structure of the window glass 70 may be any structure described above, and the sealing member 10 may be hermetically connected to the window glass 70 by any of the methods described above.
  • the fixing surface 2111 of the circuit board 211 in the first region 701a, can be fixed to the second surface 73b of the outer glass 71 by colloid, and the luminous body 212 is connected to the fixing surface 2111 opposite to the power supply surface 2112 .
  • the connecting wire harness 22 may be connected to the first surface 71b in the space between the second connection portion of the sealing member 10 and the light source 21 , and the connecting wire harness 22 may connect part of the first surface 71b and part of the sealing body body 12 .

Abstract

A vehicle window assembly (100) comprises a vehicle window glass (70), a sealing member (10), and a light source assembly (20). The vehicle window glass (70) comprises a light-transmission area (702), a mounting area (701) and a connection area (703), the mounting area (701) being arranged around the periphery of the light-transmission area (702), the connection area (703) being arranged between the mounting area (701) and the light-transmission area (702), and the connection area (703) being used for connecting the vehicle window assembly (100) and a vehicle body (900). The mounting area (701) comprises a first area (701a) and a second area (701b), the first area (701a) being adjacent to the second area (701b). The sealing member (10) is detachably mounted on the surface of the mounting area (701), and the sealing member (10), the first area (701a) and the second area (701b) form an accommodating space (101). The light source assembly (20) comprises a light source (21) and a connection wire harness (22), the light source (21) being accommodated in the accommodating space (101) and being located in the first area (701a), the connection wire harness (22) being partially accommodated in the accommodating space (101) and being located in the second area (701b), one end of the connection wire harness (22) being electrically connected to the light source (21), and the other end being used for being electrically connected to an external power supply for supplying power to the light source (21). The vehicle window assembly solves the problem that ambient lights of a vehicle are difficult to replace after being mounted and fixed, thus reducing the maintenance cost of ambient lights. Also disclosed is a vehicle (1000) comprising the vehicle window assembly (100).

Description

车窗组件及车辆Window components and vehicles
本申请要求于2022年2月15日提交中国专利局、申请号为202210138977.4、申请名称为“车窗组件及车辆”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application with the application number 202210138977.4 and the application title "vehicle window assembly and vehicle" filed with the China Patent Office on February 15, 2022, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及车辆领域,尤其涉及一种车窗组件及车辆。The present application relates to the field of vehicles, in particular to a vehicle window assembly and a vehicle.
背景技术Background technique
汽车氛围灯作为一种装饰汽车和烘托气氛的产品,逐渐从高端车型向中低档车型普及开来。车内氛围灯可以使车厢在夜晚时更加绚丽,提高夜间行车的安全性,还可以舒缓驾驶员的疲劳感,让乘车过程更有仪式感,营造轻松愉悦的氛围。As a product to decorate cars and enhance the atmosphere, car atmosphere lights have gradually become popular from high-end models to low-end models. The ambient light in the car can make the car more beautiful at night, improve the safety of driving at night, relieve the driver's fatigue, make the riding process more ceremonial, and create a relaxed and pleasant atmosphere.
氛围灯一般通过塑封安装来固定于车体上。目前车辆的氛围灯在安装固定后一般难以进行更换,致使氛围灯一旦损坏难以维修或维修成本很高。Ambient lights are generally fixed on the car body through plastic packaging. At present, the atmosphere lights of vehicles are generally difficult to replace after being installed and fixed, so that once the atmosphere lights are damaged, it is difficult to repair or the maintenance cost is very high.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请提供了一种车窗组件及车辆,能够解决车辆的氛围灯在安装固定后难以更换的问题,降低了氛围灯的维修成本。The present application provides a vehicle window assembly and a vehicle, which can solve the problem that the ambient light of the vehicle is difficult to replace after being installed and fixed, and reduce the maintenance cost of the ambient light.
第一方面,本申请提供一种车窗组件,所述车窗组件用于连接车辆的车窗位置,包括车窗玻璃、密封件和光源组件,所述车窗玻璃包括透光区、安装区和连接区,所述安装区围绕所述透光区周缘设置,所述连接区位于所述安装区与所述透光区之间,所述连接区用于连接所述车窗组件与车体,所述安装区包括第一区域和第二区域,所述第一区域与所述第二区域相邻,所述密封件可拆卸的装于所述安装区的表面,且所述密封件与所述第一区域以及与所述第二区域形成收容空间,所述光源组件包括光源及连接线束,所述光源收容于所述收容空间内,并位于所述第一区域,所述连接线束部分收容于所述收容空间内且位于所述第二区域,所述连接线束的一端与所述光源电连接,另一端用于与为所述光源供电的外接电源电连接。In the first aspect, the present application provides a vehicle window assembly, which is used to connect the position of the vehicle window of the vehicle, including a vehicle window glass, a sealing member and a light source assembly, and the vehicle window glass includes a light-transmitting area and an installation area and a connection area, the installation area is arranged around the periphery of the light transmission area, the connection area is located between the installation area and the light transmission area, and the connection area is used to connect the vehicle window assembly and the vehicle body , the installation area includes a first area and a second area, the first area is adjacent to the second area, the seal is detachably mounted on the surface of the installation area, and the seal and The first area and the second area form a receiving space, the light source assembly includes a light source and a connecting wire harness, the light source is housed in the receiving space, and is located in the first area, and the connecting wire harness part Accommodated in the receiving space and located in the second area, one end of the connecting wire harness is electrically connected to the light source, and the other end is used to electrically connect to an external power supply for supplying power to the light source.
一种可能的实施方式中,所述连接线束包括线束体和线束段,所述线束体的一端与所述光源电连接,所述线束体的另一端与所述线束段电连接且位于所述第二区域,所述线束体收容于所述收容空间内,所述线束段向所述车窗玻璃的正投影位于所述连接区和所述透光区。In a possible implementation manner, the connecting wire harness includes a wire harness body and a wire harness segment, one end of the wire harness body is electrically connected to the light source, and the other end of the wire harness body is electrically connected to the wire harness segment and is located on the In the second area, the wire harness body is accommodated in the accommodating space, and the orthographic projection of the wire harness segment to the window glass is located in the connecting area and the light-transmitting area.
一种可能的实施方式中,所述车窗玻璃包括内层玻璃和外层玻璃,所述外层玻璃包括第一透光区及围绕所述第一透光区设置的第一安装区,所述内层玻璃包括第二透光区及围绕所述第二透光区设置的第二安装区,所述第一透光区与所述第二透光区层叠形成所述透光区,所述第一安装区与所述第二安装区至少部分层叠形成所述安装区;In a possible implementation manner, the vehicle window glass includes an inner glass and an outer glass, and the outer glass includes a first light-transmitting area and a first installation area arranged around the first light-transmitting area, so The inner glass includes a second light-transmitting area and a second installation area surrounding the second light-transmitting area, the first light-transmitting area and the second light-transmitting area are laminated to form the light-transmitting area, so The first installation area and the second installation area are at least partially stacked to form the installation area;
所述密封件包括本体、第一连接段和第二连接段,所述第一连接段和第二连接段连接于所述本体相对两侧并与所述本体形成子空间,所述第一连接段密封连接所述第二安装区,所述第二连接段密封连接所述第一安装区。 The seal includes a body, a first connection section and a second connection section, the first connection section and the second connection section are connected to opposite sides of the body and form a subspace with the body, the first connection A section is sealingly connected to the second installation area, and the second connection section is sealingly connected to the first installation area.
一种可能的实施方式中,所述车窗玻璃还包括中间层,所述中间层包括夹层部与边缘部,所述夹层部设于所述外层玻璃与所述内层玻璃之间,所述边缘部连接于所述外层玻璃,所述内层玻璃向所述中间层的正投影的覆盖所述夹层部,且所述正投影的面积与所述夹层部的面积相同。In a possible implementation manner, the vehicle window glass further includes an intermediate layer, the intermediate layer includes an interlayer part and an edge part, and the interlayer part is arranged between the outer glass and the inner glass, so The edge portion is connected to the outer layer of glass, and the orthographic projection of the inner layer of glass to the intermediate layer covers the interlayer portion, and the area of the orthographic projection is the same as the area of the interlayer portion.
一种可能的实施方式中,所述外层玻璃包括相对设置的第一表面和外观面,所述内层玻璃包括相对设置的第二表面和第三表面,In a possible implementation manner, the outer layer of glass includes a first surface and an exterior surface that are oppositely arranged, and the inner layer of glass includes a second surface and a third surface that are oppositely arranged,
所述内层玻璃层叠于所述第一表面,部分覆盖所述第一表面,所述第一连接段连接所述第二表面边缘,所述第二连接段连接所述第一表面远离所述内层玻璃的边缘,所述光源固定于所述第一表面。The inner layer of glass is laminated on the first surface and partially covers the first surface, the first connecting section connects the edge of the second surface, and the second connecting section connects the first surface away from the The edge of the inner glass, the light source is fixed on the first surface.
一种可能的实施方式中,所述外层玻璃包括相对设置的第一表面和外观面,所述内层玻璃包括相对设置的第二表面和第三表面,In a possible implementation manner, the outer layer of glass includes a first surface and an exterior surface that are oppositely arranged, and the inner layer of glass includes a second surface and a third surface that are oppositely arranged,
所述内层玻璃层叠于所述第一表面,部分覆盖所述第一表面,所述第一连接段连接所述第二表面边缘,所述第二连接段连接所述第一表面远离所述内层玻璃的边缘,所述光源固定于所述第二表面。The inner layer of glass is laminated on the first surface and partially covers the first surface, the first connecting section connects the edge of the second surface, and the second connecting section connects the first surface away from the The edge of the inner glass, the light source is fixed on the second surface.
一种可能的实施方式中,所述车窗玻璃包括内层玻璃和外层玻璃,所述外层玻璃包括相对设置的第一表面、外观面及连接所述第一表面和所述外观面的第一端面,所述内层玻璃包括相对设置的第二表面、第三表面及连接所述第二表面和所述第三表面的第二端面,In a possible implementation manner, the vehicle window glass includes an inner layer glass and an outer layer glass, and the outer layer glass includes a first surface oppositely arranged, an appearance surface, and a window connecting the first surface and the appearance surface. The first end surface, the inner layer of glass includes a second surface, a third surface opposite to each other, and a second end surface connecting the second surface and the third surface,
所述内层玻璃层叠于所述外层玻璃,所述第一表面与所述第三表面相对,所述第一端面与所述第二端面平齐,所述第一连接段连接所述第二表面边缘,所述第二连接段连接所述外观面,所述光源固定于所述收容空间内的所述内层玻璃或者所述外层玻璃。The inner layer of glass is laminated on the outer layer of glass, the first surface is opposite to the third surface, the first end surface is flush with the second end surface, and the first connecting section connects the first Two surface edges, the second connecting section is connected to the exterior surface, and the light source is fixed to the inner glass or the outer glass in the accommodation space.
一种可能的实施方式中,所述光源包括电路板及设于所述电路板上的发光体,所述光源的发光体的出光面与所述内层玻璃的侧部相对或所述发光体的出光面与所述第二表面相对。In a possible implementation manner, the light source includes a circuit board and a luminous body arranged on the circuit board, and the light emitting surface of the luminous body of the light source is opposite to the side of the inner glass or the luminous body The light emitting surface is opposite to the second surface.
一种可能的实施方式中,所述发光体与所述内层玻璃的侧部之间连接有导光体。In a possible implementation manner, a light guide is connected between the illuminant and a side portion of the inner glass.
一种可能的实施方式中,所述光源包括电路板及设于电路板上的发光体,所述电路板固定于所述内层玻璃的第二表面,所述发光体的出光面朝向所述第二端面或所述第二表面。In a possible implementation manner, the light source includes a circuit board and a luminous body arranged on the circuit board, the circuit board is fixed on the second surface of the inner glass, and the light emitting surface of the luminous body faces the The second end face or said second surface.
一种可能的实施方式中,还包括发光体,所述光源包括电路板及设于电路板上的发光体,所述电路板包括第一板和与所述第一板呈夹角连接的第二板,所述第一板固定于所述外观面,所述发光体连接于所述第二板,所述发光体的出光面朝向所述第二端面。In a possible implementation manner, it further includes a luminous body, the light source includes a circuit board and a luminous body disposed on the circuit board, and the circuit board includes a first board and a first board connected at an angle to the first board. Two plates, the first plate is fixed on the appearance surface, the luminous body is connected to the second plate, and the light emitting surface of the luminous body faces the second end surface.
一种可能的实施方式中,还包括第一胶体、第二胶体和第三胶体,所述第一连接段与所述第二安装区通过所述第一胶体连接,所述第二连接段与所述第一安装区通过所述第二胶体连接,所述第三胶体设于所述第一连接段与所述第二安装区之间和/或所述第二连接段与所述第一安装区之间。In a possible implementation manner, it further includes a first glue, a second glue and a third glue, the first connection section is connected to the second installation area through the first glue, and the second connection section is connected to the second installation area. The first installation area is connected by the second glue, and the third glue is provided between the first connection section and the second installation area and/or the second connection section and the first between installation areas.
一种可能的实施方式中,还包括包胶,所述包胶密封连接所述车窗玻璃与所述第二连接段和/或所述包胶用于密封连接所述车窗玻璃和所述第一连接段。In a possible implementation manner, it also includes lagging, the lagging is used for sealingly connecting the window glass with the second connecting section and/or the lagging is used for sealingly connecting the window glass and the first connection segment.
第二方面,本申请还提供一种车辆,包括车体和如上所述的车窗组件,所述车体包括开口,所述车窗组件盖于所述开口,所述车窗玻璃与所述车体固定连接。In a second aspect, the present application further provides a vehicle, including a vehicle body and the above-mentioned vehicle window assembly, the vehicle body includes an opening, the vehicle window assembly covers the opening, the vehicle window glass and the The body is fixedly connected.
一种可能的实施方式中,还包括密封胶,所述开口的周缘与所述车窗组件的连接区之间通过所述密封胶密封连接。 In a possible implementation manner, a sealant is further included, and the connection area between the periphery of the opening and the window assembly is sealed and connected by the sealant.
一种可能的实施方式中,还包括电连接件,所述电连接件位于所述车辆内部,所述连接线束延伸至所述车辆内部与所述电连接件电连接。In a possible implementation manner, an electrical connector is further included, the electrical connector is located inside the vehicle, and the connection harness extends to the inside of the vehicle to be electrically connected to the electrical connector.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种车辆的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的第一种车窗组件的结构示意图,车窗组件可以用于图1所示的车辆;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the first vehicle window assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application, and the vehicle window assembly can be used in the vehicle shown in Fig. 1;
图3为本申请实施例提供的第一种车窗组件的爆炸示意图;Fig. 3 is an exploded schematic diagram of the first vehicle window assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图4为图2所示本申请实施例提供的第一种车窗组件的部分结构的截面示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a partial structure of the first vehicle window assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application shown in Fig. 2;
图5为本申请实施例提供的三种车窗玻璃的形状示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the shapes of three types of window glass provided in the embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请实施例提供的第一种车窗组件的另一部分的截面示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another part of the first vehicle window assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请实施例提供的第一种车窗组件的第三个部分的截面示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the third part of the first vehicle window assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图8为图4提供的第一种车窗组件的部分结构的截面示意图,其中,包括了车辆的部分结构;FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a partial structure of the first vehicle window assembly provided in FIG. 4 , including a partial structure of the vehicle;
图9为图6提供的第一种车窗组件的另一部分结构的截面示意图,其中,包括了车辆的部分结构;FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another part of the structure of the first vehicle window assembly provided in FIG. 6 , including a part of the structure of the vehicle;
图10为图8的基础上增加了密封胶的车窗组件的截面示意图,其中,包括了车辆的部分结构;Fig. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a vehicle window assembly with a sealant added on the basis of Fig. 8, including part of the structure of the vehicle;
图11为图8的基础上增加了导光体的车窗组件的截面示意图,其中,包括了车辆的部分结构;Fig. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a vehicle window assembly with a light guide added on the basis of Fig. 8, including part of the structure of the vehicle;
图12为图8的基础上增加了第三胶体的车窗组件的截面示意图,其中,包括了车辆的部分结构;Fig. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a vehicle window assembly with a third colloid added on the basis of Fig. 8, including a partial structure of the vehicle;
图13为本申请实施例提供的第二种车窗组件的部分截面示意图,其中,包括了车辆的部分结构;Fig. 13 is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of a second type of vehicle window assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application, including a partial structure of the vehicle;
图14为本申请实施例提供的发光体正对内层玻璃侧端面的车窗组件的部分截面示意图,其中包括了车辆的部分结构;Fig. 14 is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the vehicle window assembly with the illuminant facing the side end surface of the inner glass provided by the embodiment of the present application, including a partial structure of the vehicle;
图15为本申请实施例提供的第三种车窗组件的部分截面示意图,其中,包括了车辆的部分结构;Fig. 15 is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of a third type of vehicle window assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application, including a partial structure of the vehicle;
图16为本申请实施例提供的发光体正对第二表面发光的车窗组件的截面示意图,其中,包括了车辆的部分结构;Fig. 16 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a vehicle window assembly in which the luminous body emits light directly to the second surface provided by the embodiment of the present application, including a partial structure of the vehicle;
图17为本申请实施例提供的第四种车窗组件的部分截面示意图,其中,包括了车辆的部分结构;Fig. 17 is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of a fourth vehicle window assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application, including a partial structure of the vehicle;
图18为本申请实施例提供的车窗组件进行包胶的部分截面示意图,其中,包括了车辆的部分结构;Fig. 18 is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of encapsulation of the vehicle window assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application, including a partial structure of the vehicle;
图19为本申请实施例提供的第二种车窗组件的结构示意图,车窗组件可以用于图1所示的车辆;Fig. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a second type of window assembly provided in the embodiment of the present application, and the window assembly can be used in the vehicle shown in Fig. 1;
图20为图19提供的车窗组件的部分结构的截面示意图。 FIG. 20 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a partial structure of the vehicle window assembly provided in FIG. 19 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将参照附图更详细地描述本申请的具体实施方式。虽然附图中显示了本申请的示例性实施方式,但应当理解的是,还可以采用不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施本申请,因此,本申请不受下面这些实施方式的限制。Specific embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the drawings show exemplary embodiments of the present application, it should be understood that the present application can also be implemented in other ways than those described herein, and therefore, the present application is not limited by the following embodiments.
汽车氛围灯作为一种装饰汽车和烘托气氛的产品,逐渐从高端车型向中低档车型普及开来。车内氛围灯可以使车厢在夜晚时更加绚丽,提高夜间行车的安全性,还可以舒缓驾驶员的疲劳感,让乘车过程更有仪式感,营造轻松愉悦的氛围。氛围灯一般通过在天窗玻璃上挖孔将灯源封闭在孔洞,或者对车辆上的灯组结构进行塑封安装来固定于车体上。目前车辆的氛围灯在安装固定后一般无法进行更换,致使氛围灯一旦损坏无法维修或维修成本很高。As a product to decorate cars and enhance the atmosphere, car atmosphere lights have gradually become popular from high-end models to low-end models. The ambient light in the car can make the car more beautiful at night, improve the safety of driving at night, relieve the driver's fatigue, make the riding process more ceremonial, and create a relaxed and pleasant atmosphere. Ambient lights are generally fixed on the car body by digging holes on the sunroof glass to seal the light source in the hole, or by plastic-sealing the light group structure on the vehicle. At present, the atmosphere lights of vehicles generally cannot be replaced after being installed and fixed, so that once the atmosphere lights are damaged, they cannot be repaired or the maintenance cost is very high.
基于此,请结合参阅图1-图20,本申请的实施例提供了一种车窗组件100及车辆1000,能够解决车辆1000的氛围灯在安装固定后难以更换的问题,降低了氛围灯的维修成本。Based on this, please refer to FIG. 1-FIG. 20. The embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle window assembly 100 and a vehicle 1000, which can solve the problem that the ambient light of the vehicle 1000 is difficult to replace after being installed and fixed, and reduce the cost of the ambient light. Maintenance costs.
需要说明的是,本申请提供的车窗组件100可以设于车辆1000的前挡风玻璃位置、后挡风玻璃位置、车侧车窗玻璃位置或者天窗位置。It should be noted that the vehicle window assembly 100 provided in the present application can be arranged at the front windshield position, the rear windshield position, the side window glass position or the sunroof position of the vehicle 1000 .
请参阅图1和图2,车辆1000包括车窗组件100和车体900,车体900包括开口920,开口920开设于车顶部910或开口920可以设于车体900的车窗位置,车窗组件100盖于开口920且与车体900固定连接。车窗组件100可以通过车身胶直接与车体900连接,或者,请参阅图8,车顶部910还可以包括凹部911,凹部911位于开口920周缘,具体为凹部911沿着开口920边缘设置,车窗组件100通过车身胶与车体900的凹部911相连。Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, vehicle 1000 comprises vehicle window assembly 100 and vehicle body 900, and vehicle body 900 comprises opening 920, and opening 920 is opened on vehicle roof 910 or opening 920 can be located at the vehicle window position of vehicle body 900, and vehicle window The assembly 100 covers the opening 920 and is fixedly connected with the vehicle body 900 . The vehicle window assembly 100 can be directly connected with the vehicle body 900 through vehicle body glue, or, referring to FIG. 8 , the vehicle roof 910 can also include a concave portion 911, which is located at the periphery of the opening 920, specifically, the concave portion 911 is arranged along the edge of the opening 920. The window assembly 100 is connected to the concave portion 911 of the vehicle body 900 through vehicle body glue.
请参阅图2-图4,车窗组件100包括车窗玻璃70、密封件10和光源组件20。车窗玻璃70包括安装区701、透光区702和位于安装区701和透光区702之间的连接区703,连接区703围绕透光区702周缘设置,安装区701围绕连接区703周缘设置。Referring to FIGS. 2-4 , the window assembly 100 includes a window glass 70 , a sealing member 10 and a light source assembly 20 . The window glass 70 includes an installation area 701, a light transmission area 702 and a connecting area 703 between the installation area 701 and the light transmission area 702, the connection area 703 is arranged around the periphery of the light transmission area 702, and the installation area 701 is arranged around the periphery of the connection area 703 .
一种可能的实施方式中,车窗玻璃70为矩形或者近似矩形。安装区701包括两个的第一区域701a和两个第二区域701b。两个第一区域701a相对设置,两个第二区域701b相对设置,且两个第二区域701b连接于两个第一区域701a之间。当车窗组件100设于天窗位置后,两个第一区域701a向车顶部91的正投影位于车顶部910的相对两侧位置,两个第二区域701b向车顶部910的正投影位于车顶部910的相对车身前后位置。也即为,两个第一区域701a为车顶部910相对的两侧,两个第二区域701b为车顶部910靠近车尾和靠近车前的一侧。In a possible implementation manner, the window glass 70 is rectangular or approximately rectangular. The installation area 701 includes two first regions 701a and two second regions 701b. The two first regions 701a are oppositely arranged, the two second regions 701b are oppositely arranged, and the two second regions 701b are connected between the two first regions 701a. When the window assembly 100 is installed at the sunroof position, the orthographic projections of the two first regions 701a to the roof 91 are located on opposite sides of the roof 910, and the orthographic projections of the two second regions 701b to the roof 910 are located on the roof. The 910's relative front-to-back position. That is, the two first regions 701a are opposite sides of the roof 910, and the two second regions 701b are the sides of the roof 910 near the rear and the front.
另一种可能的实施方式中,车窗玻璃70设于车侧位置,如图5所示,车窗玻璃70为三角形或近似三角形,例如包括一条曲边和两条直边;或者,车窗玻璃70为梯形或近似梯形,例如包括相对设置的一条曲边和直边,及相对设置的两条直边;又或者,车窗玻璃70为五边形或近似五边形,形状近似于将矩形的一角替换为一个斜边,包括两组相对设置的两个直边和与两个直边连接的一个斜边。安装区701包括一个第一区域701a,第二区域701b与第一区域701a相邻设置;或者安装区701包括多个第一区域701a,第二区域701b与第一区域701a相邻设置,且第二区域701b连接于两个第一区域701a之间。In another possible implementation, the window glass 70 is arranged at the side of the vehicle. As shown in FIG. The glass 70 is trapezoidal or approximately trapezoidal, for example, includes a curved side and a straight side that are arranged oppositely, and two straight sides that are oppositely arranged; One corner of the rectangle is replaced by a hypotenuse, including two sets of opposite straight sides and a hypotenuse connected to the two straight sides. The installation area 701 includes a first area 701a, and the second area 701b is adjacent to the first area 701a; or the installation area 701 includes a plurality of first areas 701a, the second area 701b is adjacent to the first area 701a, and The second region 701b is connected between the two first regions 701a.
透光区702用于车外光线通过照射至车内,也可以由车内通过透光区702看到车外。连接区703为连接车体900和车窗组件100的车身胶提供固定位置。密封件10装于安装区701的第一区域701a,并将光源组件20密封。安装区701也是车窗玻璃70自身结构的主要 装配区,以及与车辆1000的安装区域。The light-transmitting area 702 is used for the light outside the vehicle to pass through and irradiate the interior of the vehicle, and the outside of the vehicle can also be seen from the inside of the vehicle through the light-transmitting area 702 . The connection area 703 provides a fixed location for the body glue connecting the vehicle body 900 and the window assembly 100 . The sealing member 10 is installed in the first area 701 a of the installation area 701 and seals the light source assembly 20 . The installation area 701 is also the main structure of the window glass 70 itself. Assembly area, as well as an installation area with vehicles 1000.
请再参阅图3和图4,本实施例中,车窗玻璃70包括内层玻璃73和外层玻璃71及连接在外层玻璃71与内层玻璃73之间的中间层72,内层玻璃73、中间层72及外层玻璃71层叠设置。外层玻璃71包括第一透光区712及围绕第一透光区712设置的第一安装区711,内层玻璃73包括第二透光区732及围绕第二透光区732设置的第二安装区731,第一透光区712与第二透光区732层叠形成透光区702,第一安装区711与第二安装区731至少部分层叠形成安装区701。Please refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 again, in the present embodiment, the vehicle window glass 70 comprises the inner layer glass 73 and the outer layer glass 71 and the intermediate layer 72 that is connected between the outer layer glass 71 and the inner layer glass 73, the inner layer glass 73 , the interlayer 72 and the outer glass 71 are stacked. The outer glass 71 includes a first light-transmitting area 712 and a first installation area 711 surrounding the first light-transmitting area 712, and the inner layer of glass 73 includes a second light-transmitting area 732 and a second light-transmitting area 732 surrounding it. The installation area 731 , the first light transmission area 712 and the second light transmission area 732 are stacked to form the light transmission area 702 , and the first installation area 711 and the second installation area 731 are at least partially stacked to form the installation area 701 .
可以理解的是,车窗玻璃70设计为夹层结构有利于其机械强度的提升,将发光体212朝向内层玻璃73的边缘设置可以有利于光线的传播,使车窗玻璃70对发光体212发出的光线可以更有效的利用。增强车辆1000的氛围灯的使用效果。将光源21设置在车窗组件100的相对两个侧部,可以使车窗玻璃70对发光体的光线的传输更加均匀,提升氛围灯的使用效果。导光体60的设置可以帮助车窗玻璃70更好的利用发光体212的光线。It can be understood that the design of the window glass 70 as a sandwich structure is conducive to the improvement of its mechanical strength, and the arrangement of the luminous body 212 towards the edge of the inner layer glass 73 can facilitate the propagation of light, so that the vehicle window glass 70 emits light to the luminous body 212. The light can be used more efficiently. Enhance the use effect of the ambient light of the vehicle 1000. Arranging the light source 21 on two opposite sides of the vehicle window assembly 100 can make the transmission of light from the vehicle window glass 70 to the illuminant more uniform, and improve the use effect of the ambient light. The arrangement of the light guide body 60 can help the vehicle window glass 70 to better utilize the light of the illuminant 212 .
具体的,内层玻璃73与外层玻璃71可以为矩形玻璃,外层玻璃71包括外观面71a、第一表面71b及两个第一端面71c。外观面71a与第一表面71b相对设置,第一端面71c连接外观面71a和第一表面71b且第一端面71c位于第一区域701a内,内层玻璃73包括第二表面73b和第三表面73a及两个第二端面73c。第二表面73b和第三表面73a相对设置,第二端面73c连接第二表面73b和第三表面73a且位于第一区域701a内。Specifically, the inner glass 73 and the outer glass 71 may be rectangular glass, and the outer glass 71 includes an appearance surface 71a, a first surface 71b and two first end surfaces 71c. The appearance surface 71a is opposite to the first surface 71b, the first end surface 71c connects the appearance surface 71a and the first surface 71b and the first end surface 71c is located in the first area 701a, and the inner glass 73 includes a second surface 73b and a third surface 73a and two second end faces 73c. The second surface 73b is opposite to the third surface 73a, and the second end surface 73c connects the second surface 73b and the third surface 73a and is located in the first region 701a.
请参阅图6,中间层72还可以包括夹层部722与边缘部721,夹层部722设于外层玻璃71与内层玻璃73之间,边缘部721连接于外层玻璃71,内层玻璃73向中间层72的正投影的覆盖夹层部722,且正投影面积与夹层部722的面积相同。也即为中间层72可以从内层玻璃73与外层玻璃71的夹层中延伸。示例性的,中间层72的材质可以包括聚乙烯醇缩丁醛酯(polyvinyl-butyral,PVB)。可以理解的是,边缘部721设置可以增强夹层玻璃的强度。Please refer to Fig. 6, the interlayer 72 can also include an interlayer part 722 and an edge part 721, the interlayer part 722 is arranged between the outer layer glass 71 and the inner layer glass 73, the edge part 721 is connected to the outer layer glass 71, and the inner layer glass 73 The orthographic projection onto the middle layer 72 covers the interlayer portion 722 , and the area of the orthographic projection is the same as the area of the interlayer portion 722 . That is to say, the intermediate layer 72 can extend from the interlayer of the inner glass 73 and the outer glass 71 . Exemplarily, the material of the middle layer 72 may include polyvinyl butyral (polyvinyl-butyral, PVB). It can be understood that the arrangement of the edge portion 721 can enhance the strength of the laminated glass.
一种实施方式中,具体的,内层玻璃73的面积小于外层玻璃71的面积(长度相同,宽度不同,或者长度和宽度都不同),内层玻璃73层叠于外层玻璃71的第一表面71b并覆盖第一透光区712,第一透光区712和第二透光区732尺寸大小相同,并完全重叠。内层玻璃73的第二安装区731与外层玻璃71的第一安装区711层叠并覆盖第一安装区711靠近第一透光区712的一侧,可以理解的是,内层玻璃和外层玻璃都包括一部分连接区703,连接区703设于第一安装区711与第一透光区712之间和第二安装区731与第二透光区732之间。用于与第二安装区731通过胶体固定连接。第一端面71c和第二端面73c可以错位设置,第二端面73c在第一安装区711的正投影位于第一表面71b上。第一安装区711位置的第一表面71b和第二安装区731的第二表面73b为所述安装区701。如图4所示的位置。In one embodiment, specifically, the area of the inner layer of glass 73 is smaller than the area of the outer layer of glass 71 (the length is the same, the width is different, or the length and width are different), and the inner layer of glass 73 is laminated on the first layer of the outer layer of glass 71. The surface 71b also covers the first transparent region 712 , the first transparent region 712 and the second transparent region 732 have the same size and overlap completely. The second installation area 731 of the inner glass 73 is laminated with the first installation area 711 of the outer glass 71 and covers the side of the first installation area 711 close to the first light-transmitting area 712. It can be understood that the inner glass and the outer Both layers of glass include a part of the connection area 703 , and the connection area 703 is disposed between the first installation area 711 and the first light transmission area 712 and between the second installation area 731 and the second light transmission area 732 . It is used for fixed connection with the second installation area 731 through glue. The first end surface 71c and the second end surface 73c may be arranged in an offset manner, and the orthographic projection of the second end surface 73c on the first installation area 711 is located on the first surface 71b. The first surface 71b at the location of the first installation area 711 and the second surface 73b of the second installation area 731 are the installation area 701 . Position as shown in Figure 4.
另一种实施方式中,如图13所示的位置,内层玻璃73的面积与外层玻璃71的面积相等(长度和宽度都相同),内层玻璃73层叠于外层玻璃71的第一表面71b并覆盖第一透光区712,第一透光区712和第二透光区732尺寸大小相同,并完全重叠。内层玻璃73的第二安装区731与外层玻璃71的第一安装区711层层叠并完全重叠,第一端面71c和第二端面73c对齐(包括公差范围)。本实施方式中,第一安装区711和第二安装区731靠近透光区702的位置用于设置胶层来固定内层玻璃73和外层玻璃71;即与第一安装区711对应的第一表面71b和第二安装区731对应的第二表面73b之间连接有胶体。与第一安装区711对应的第一表面71b、与第一端面71c连接的外观面71a部分,与第二安装区731对应的第二表面73b以及第一端面71c和第二端面73c为所述安装区701,也即为第一安装区711、第 二安装区731、第一端面71c、第二端面73c、部分外观面71a构成所述的安装区701。可以理解为安装区701包括间隔区(图未标),间隔区围绕并连接透光区702周缘,用于内层玻璃73和外层玻璃71的连接。In another embodiment, at the position shown in Figure 13, the area of the inner glass 73 is equal to the area of the outer glass 71 (the length and width are the same), and the inner glass 73 is laminated on the first layer of the outer glass 71. The surface 71b also covers the first transparent region 712 , the first transparent region 712 and the second transparent region 732 have the same size and overlap completely. The second mounting area 731 of the inner glass 73 is stacked with the first mounting area 711 of the outer glass 71 and completely overlapped, and the first end surface 71c is aligned with the second end surface 73c (including the tolerance range). In this embodiment, the positions of the first installation area 711 and the second installation area 731 close to the light-transmitting area 702 are used to set an adhesive layer to fix the inner glass 73 and the outer glass 71; that is, the second installation area corresponding to the first installation area 711 Glue is connected between the first surface 71b and the second surface 73b corresponding to the second installation area 731 . The first surface 71b corresponding to the first installation area 711, the part of the appearance surface 71a connected to the first end surface 71c, the second surface 73b corresponding to the second installation area 731, and the first end surface 71c and the second end surface 73c are described The installation area 701, that is, the first installation area 711, the second The second installation area 731 , the first end surface 71 c , the second end surface 73 c , and part of the appearance surface 71 a constitute the installation area 701 . It can be understood that the installation area 701 includes a spacer (not shown in the figure), which surrounds and connects the periphery of the light-transmitting area 702 , and is used for connecting the inner glass 73 and the outer glass 71 .
密封件10包括本体12、第一连接段11和第二连接段13,第一连接段11和第二连接段13连接于本体12相对两侧并与本体12形成子空间。密封件10通过密封件连接胶80与车窗玻璃70连接。第一连接段11密封连接第二安装区731,第二连接段13密封连接第一安装区711。密封件10可拆卸的装于安装区701的表面,且密封件10与两个第一区域701a之间与两个第二区域701b之间形成收容空间101。The seal 10 includes a body 12 , a first connection section 11 and a second connection section 13 , the first connection section 11 and the second connection section 13 are connected to opposite sides of the body 12 and form a subspace with the body 12 . The sealing element 10 is connected to the window glass 70 through a sealing element connecting glue 80 . The first connection section 11 is sealingly connected to the second installation area 731 , and the second connection section 13 is sealingly connected to the first installation area 711 . The seal 10 is detachably installed on the surface of the installation area 701 , and a receiving space 101 is formed between the seal 10 and the two first regions 701 a and between the two second regions 701 b.
具体的,密封件10可以为U型条状,密封件10连接于车窗玻璃70周缘的安装区701。所述本体12呈凹状条形片体,第一连接段11和第二连接部连接于本体12的相对两侧,构成U型槽结构并形成子空间,可以理解,密封件10为一体结构,第一连接段11和第二连接段13由本体12的相对两侧弯折延伸形成。第一连接段11和第二连接段13分别用于与安装区701固定连接,所述本体12与所述安装区701之间形成所述的收容空间101。Specifically, the sealing member 10 may be in the shape of a U-shaped strip, and the sealing member 10 is connected to the installation area 701 on the periphery of the window glass 70 . The body 12 is in the shape of a concave strip, and the first connecting section 11 and the second connecting portion are connected to opposite sides of the body 12, forming a U-shaped groove structure and forming a subspace. It can be understood that the sealing member 10 has an integral structure, The first connecting section 11 and the second connecting section 13 are formed by bending and extending opposite two sides of the main body 12 . The first connection section 11 and the second connection section 13 are respectively used for fixed connection with the installation area 701 , and the accommodating space 101 is formed between the body 12 and the installation area 701 .
本实施例中,光源组件20可以包括两个光源21、连接线束22及电连接件23。两个光源21均收容于车窗玻璃70的表面与密封件10形成的收容空间101内,并分别位于两个第一区域701a。光源21包括电路板211和发光体212,电路板211包括相对设置的固定面2111和供电面2112,供电面2112可以与发光体212电连接,为发光体212供电,固定面2111可以通过胶体与车窗玻璃70连接。发光体212通电后发出光线,光线可以在车窗玻璃70内折射传播,形成氛围灯效果。In this embodiment, the light source assembly 20 may include two light sources 21 , a connecting wire harness 22 and an electrical connector 23 . The two light sources 21 are both accommodated in the accommodation space 101 formed by the surface of the window glass 70 and the sealing member 10 , and are respectively located in the two first regions 701 a. The light source 21 includes a circuit board 211 and a luminous body 212. The circuit board 211 includes a fixed surface 2111 and a power supply surface 2112 oppositely arranged. The power supply surface 2112 can be electrically connected with the luminous body 212 to supply power for the luminous body 212. The window glass 70 is attached. The illuminant 212 emits light after being electrified, and the light can be refracted and propagated in the window glass 70 to form an ambient light effect.
连接线束22部分收容于收容空间101内,连接线束22电连接两个光源21的电路板211,用于为光源21供电的外接电源。连接线束22包括线束体221和线束段222,线束段222设于线束体221未连接光源21的另一端,线束体221与线束段222连接的一端位于所述第二区域。线束段222向车窗玻璃70的正投影位于车窗玻璃70的连接区703和透光区702。电连接件23位于车辆1000内部,连接线束22的线束段222延伸至车辆1000内部与电连接件23电连接。一种实施例中,所述连接线束22包括线束体221和线束段222,所述线束体221位于所述第二区域701b内电连接两个所述光源21,所述线束段222位于所述第二区域701b外侧用于电连接外接电源。示例性的,光源组件20可以只有一个光源21或者大于两个光源21,仅有一个光源21时,将光源21设于任意一个第一区域701a,光源组件20有多个光源21时,可以将其串联,将串联后的多个光源21设于一个第一区域701a或者两个第一区域701a内。可以理解的是,由于密封件10可拆卸,可以使车窗组件100在安装于车辆1000后可以进行维修更换。透光区702为车内可以观察到的车窗玻璃70的区域,安装区701为车窗玻璃70与开口920固定连接后,车窗玻璃70边缘未被连接的区域,也称为车辆1000的湿区。将光源21设于第一区域701a且用密封件10将其密封,可以使光源21免受外来物的破坏。且将光源21置于第一区域701a,可以使光源21可以更好的为车窗玻璃70提供光源,使车窗玻璃70传递光源21光源后形成的氛围灯更加绚丽。将光源21置于第一区域701a还可以避免对车窗玻璃70进行打孔或挖槽,避免破坏车窗玻璃70的结构,使车窗玻璃70的结构可以保持完整,从而提升车窗玻璃70的机械性能和导光均匀性。The connecting wire harness 22 is partly accommodated in the receiving space 101 , the connecting wire harness 22 is electrically connected to the circuit boards 211 of the two light sources 21 , and is used as an external power supply for powering the light source 21 . The connecting wire harness 22 includes a wire harness body 221 and a wire harness section 222, the wire harness section 222 is located at the other end of the wire harness body 221 not connected to the light source 21, and the end of the wire harness body 221 connected to the wire harness section 222 is located in the second area. The orthographic projection of the wire harness segment 222 onto the window glass 70 is located at the connection area 703 and the light transmission area 702 of the window glass 70 . The electrical connector 23 is located inside the vehicle 1000 , and the wire harness segment 222 connecting the wire harness 22 extends to the inside of the vehicle 1000 to be electrically connected to the electrical connector 23 . In one embodiment, the connecting wire harness 22 includes a wire harness body 221 and a wire harness section 222, the wire harness body 221 is located in the second area 701b to electrically connect the two light sources 21, and the wire harness section 222 is located in the The outside of the second area 701b is used for electrical connection with an external power supply. Exemplarily, the light source assembly 20 can have only one light source 21 or more than two light sources 21. When there is only one light source 21, the light source 21 can be placed in any first area 701a. When the light source assembly 20 has multiple light sources 21, the It is connected in series, and the plurality of light sources 21 connected in series are arranged in one first region 701a or two first regions 701a. It can be understood that since the seal 10 is detachable, the window assembly 100 can be repaired and replaced after being installed in the vehicle 1000 . The light-transmitting area 702 is the area of the window glass 70 that can be observed in the vehicle, and the installation area 701 is the area where the edge of the window glass 70 is not connected after the window glass 70 is fixedly connected to the opening 920, also referred to as the area of the vehicle 1000. wet area. Disposing the light source 21 in the first region 701a and sealing it with the sealing member 10 can prevent the light source 21 from being damaged by foreign objects. And placing the light source 21 in the first area 701a can make the light source 21 better provide the light source for the window glass 70, and make the atmosphere light formed after the window glass 70 transmits the light source 21 light source more gorgeous. Placing the light source 21 in the first area 701a can also avoid punching or digging grooves on the window glass 70, avoiding damage to the structure of the window glass 70, so that the structure of the window glass 70 can be kept intact, thereby lifting the window glass 70 Excellent mechanical properties and light guide uniformity.
需说明的是,图3目的仅在于示意性的描述车窗玻璃70、密封件10和光源组件20的连接关系,并非是对各个设备的连接位置、具体构造及数量做具体限定。而本申请实施例示意的结构并不构成对车窗玻璃70的具体限定。在本申请另一些实施例中,车窗玻璃70可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者拆分某些部件,或者不 同的部件布置。图示的部件可以以硬件、软件或软件和硬件的组合实现。It should be noted that the purpose of FIG. 3 is only to schematically describe the connection relationship between the window glass 70 , the sealing member 10 and the light source assembly 20 , and is not intended to specifically limit the connection position, specific structure and quantity of each device. However, the structure shown in the embodiment of the present application does not constitute a specific limitation on the window glass 70 . In other embodiments of the present application, the vehicle window glass 70 may include more or fewer components than those shown in the illustration, or combine certain components, or separate certain components, or not same component arrangement. The illustrated components may be realized in hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware.
示例性的,当车窗玻璃70为三角形或者近似三角形时,第一区域701a可以只有一个,第二区域701b与第一区域701a相邻,光源组件20固定于第一区域701a,线束体221固定于第二区域701b,线束段222设于线束体221未连接光源21的另一端,线束段222向车窗玻璃70的正投影位于车窗玻璃70的连接区703和透光区702。当车窗玻璃为五边形或者近似五边形时,第一区域701a可以有多个,第二区域701b与第一区域701a相邻且第二区域701b设于两个第一区域701a之间,光源21可以固定于其中一个或多个第一区域701a,线束体221固定于第二区域701b,线束段222设于线束体221未连接光源21的另一端,线束段222向车窗玻璃70的正投影位于车窗玻璃70的连接区703和透光区702。Exemplarily, when the window glass 70 is triangular or approximately triangular, there may be only one first region 701a, the second region 701b is adjacent to the first region 701a, the light source assembly 20 is fixed to the first region 701a, and the harness body 221 is fixed In the second area 701b, the wire harness section 222 is arranged at the other end of the wire harness body 221 that is not connected to the light source 21 , and the orthographic projection of the wire harness section 222 to the window glass 70 is located in the connection area 703 and the light transmission area 702 of the window glass 70 . When the window glass is pentagonal or approximately pentagonal, there may be multiple first regions 701a, the second region 701b is adjacent to the first region 701a and the second region 701b is set between the two first regions 701a , the light source 21 can be fixed in one or more of the first areas 701a, the wire harness body 221 is fixed in the second area 701b, the wire harness section 222 is arranged at the other end of the wire harness body 221 that is not connected to the light source 21, and the wire harness section 222 is connected to the window glass 70 The orthographic projection of is located at the connection area 703 and the light transmission area 702 of the window glass 70 .
内层玻璃73的两个相对侧部位于第一区域701a和第二区域701b内,两个光源21的发光体212分别与内层玻璃73的两个侧部相对或者发光体朝向第二表面。电路板211固定于内层玻璃73的第二表面73b,发光体212可以朝向第二端面73c,或者发光体还可以朝向内层玻璃的第二表面发光。The two opposite sides of the inner glass 73 are located in the first area 701a and the second area 701b, and the illuminants 212 of the two light sources 21 are respectively opposite to the two sides of the inner glass 73 or the illuminants face the second surface. The circuit board 211 is fixed on the second surface 73b of the inner glass 73, and the illuminant 212 may face the second end surface 73c, or the illuminant may also emit light toward the second surface of the inner glass.
请参阅图4,在第一种实施例的情况下,安装区701的所在位置的面为第一安装区711对应的面第一表面71b和第二安装区731对应的第二表面73b。第一连接段11连接第二表面73b边缘,第二连接段13连接第一表面71b远离内层玻璃73的边缘,光源21位于第一表面71b与本体12相对的位置。具体为,第一连接段11与内层玻璃73的第二表面73b通过第一胶体30连接。密封件10的本体12与第一表面71b相对形成一部分收容空间101,用于容纳光源组件20。第二连接段13可以通过第二胶体40与外层玻璃71的第一表面71b连接,或者中间层72从内层玻璃73与外层玻璃71的夹层中延伸至外层玻璃71边缘,第二连接段13可以通过第二胶体40与中间层72远离外层玻璃71的一侧连接。电路板211的固定面2111可以连接于外层玻璃71的第一表面71b,发光体212可以设于电路板211的供电面2112。本实施例中,电路板211位于安装区701内,电路板211的安装面固定于内层玻璃73的第二表面73b,发光体212朝向第二端面73c并与第二端面73c间隔设置。Referring to FIG. 4 , in the case of the first embodiment, the installation area 701 is located on the first surface 71b corresponding to the first installation area 711 and the second surface 73b corresponding to the second installation area 731 . The first connecting section 11 is connected to the edge of the second surface 73 b , the second connecting section 13 is connected to the edge of the first surface 71 b away from the inner glass 73 , and the light source 21 is located at a position where the first surface 71 b is opposite to the main body 12 . Specifically, the first connection section 11 is connected to the second surface 73 b of the inner glass 73 through the first glue 30 . The main body 12 of the sealing member 10 is opposite to the first surface 71 b to form a part of the receiving space 101 for receiving the light source assembly 20 . The second connecting section 13 can be connected to the first surface 71b of the outer glass 71 through the second colloid 40, or the intermediate layer 72 extends from the interlayer of the inner glass 73 and the outer glass 71 to the edge of the outer glass 71, and the second The connection section 13 may be connected to the side of the middle layer 72 away from the outer glass 71 through the second glue 40 . The fixing surface 2111 of the circuit board 211 may be connected to the first surface 71 b of the outer glass 71 , and the illuminant 212 may be disposed on the power supply surface 2112 of the circuit board 211 . In this embodiment, the circuit board 211 is located in the installation area 701 , the installation surface of the circuit board 211 is fixed on the second surface 73b of the inner glass 73 , and the illuminant 212 faces the second end surface 73c and is spaced apart from the second end surface 73c.
可以理解的是,第一胶体30和第二胶体40可以使密封件10与车窗玻璃70密封连接,形成的收容空间101可以保护内部的光源21。密封件10与外层玻璃71的第一表面71b、内层玻璃73的第二表面73b密封连接,可以使密封件10位于外层玻璃71之下,从而使车窗玻璃70外观更加简洁美观。将光源21设于外层玻璃71的第一表面71b,可以使发光体212朝向内层玻璃73,有利于内层玻璃73传导发光体212发出的光线,从而使氛围灯的发光效果更加均匀。It can be understood that the first colloid 30 and the second colloid 40 can make the sealing member 10 and the window glass 70 hermetically connected, and the accommodating space 101 formed can protect the light source 21 inside. The sealing member 10 is sealed and connected with the first surface 71b of the outer glass 71 and the second surface 73b of the inner glass 73, so that the sealing member 10 can be located under the outer glass 71, so that the appearance of the window glass 70 is more concise and beautiful. Setting the light source 21 on the first surface 71b of the outer glass 71 can make the illuminant 212 face the inner glass 73, which is beneficial for the inner glass 73 to transmit the light emitted by the illuminant 212, so that the luminous effect of the ambient light is more uniform.
请参阅图7,本实施例中,线束体221位于第二区域701b内电连接两个光源21,也即为,线束体221部分位于第一表面71b与密封件10形成的收容空间101内,具体位于第二区域701b。线束段222位于第二区域701b外侧(可以是第一区域701a也可以是收容空间101以外)。并且,由于第二区域701b为靠近车尾的一侧,在车辆1000的行驶过程中,不易受到气流、霜雪或者外来物的冲击,且线束体221穿过第二区域701b与设于第二区域701b外侧的线束段222相连,在实际使用过程中,线束体221穿过第二区域701b的位置有可能会造成密封不良,而将线束段222设于第二区域701b之外还可以使密封薄弱的位置不易受到冲击,从而保证车窗组件100的完好。Please refer to FIG. 7 , in this embodiment, the wire harness body 221 is located in the second area 701b to electrically connect the two light sources 21, that is, the wire harness body 221 is partly located in the receiving space 101 formed by the first surface 71b and the sealing member 10, It is specifically located in the second area 701b. The wire harness section 222 is located outside the second area 701b (it may be outside the first area 701a or outside the containing space 101). Moreover, since the second area 701b is on the side close to the rear of the vehicle, it is less likely to be impacted by airflow, frost, snow or foreign objects during the running of the vehicle 1000, and the wire harness body 221 passes through the second area 701b and is arranged on the second The wire harness section 222 outside the area 701b is connected. In actual use, the position where the wire harness body 221 passes through the second area 701b may cause poor sealing, and setting the wire harness section 222 outside the second area 701b can also make the seal The weak position is less susceptible to impact, thereby ensuring the integrity of the vehicle window assembly 100 .
请再参阅图8和图9,车窗组件100盖于开口920且与车体900固定连接。具体的,密封件10收容于车顶部910的凹部911内;车窗玻璃70通过车身胶90与车体900相连,车身胶90一部分连接车窗组件100的内层玻璃73,车身胶90位于安装区701内,密封 件10与透光区702之间,车身胶90另一部分连接车顶部910的凹部911的一侧。车身胶90密封连接车窗玻璃组件70和开口920。Please refer to FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 again, the vehicle window assembly 100 covers the opening 920 and is fixedly connected with the vehicle body 900 . Specifically, the sealing member 10 is accommodated in the concave portion 911 of the roof 910; the window glass 70 is connected with the vehicle body 900 through the body adhesive 90, a part of the body adhesive 90 is connected to the inner glass 73 of the window assembly 100, and the body adhesive 90 is located Area 701, sealed Between the component 10 and the light-transmitting area 702 , another part of the body adhesive 90 is connected to one side of the concave portion 911 of the roof 910 . The body glue 90 sealably connects the window glass assembly 70 and the opening 920 .
请参阅图10,车窗组件100盖于开口920且与车顶部910固定连接,其中,密封件10装于车顶部910的凹部911内,车窗组件100与车顶部910通过密封胶800密封连接,密封胶800可以是独立连接车窗组件100与车顶部910,或者,密封胶800可以是密封件10的一部分。密封件10与凹部911也可以通过胶体固定连接。Please refer to FIG. 10 , the window assembly 100 covers the opening 920 and is fixedly connected with the roof 910 , wherein the sealing member 10 is installed in the recess 911 of the roof 910 , and the window assembly 100 and the roof 910 are sealed and connected by a sealant 800 The sealant 800 can be independently connected to the window assembly 100 and the roof 910 , or the sealant 800 can be a part of the sealing member 10 . The sealing member 10 and the concave portion 911 may also be fixedly connected by glue.
可以理解的是,密封胶800密封连接车窗组件100和车体900,可以消除其之间的间隙,起到美观作用,同时可消除此间隙可能产生的噪音。It can be understood that the sealant 800 seals and connects the window assembly 100 and the vehicle body 900 , and can eliminate the gap therebetween, which plays an aesthetic role, and at the same time eliminates the noise that may be generated by the gap.
请参阅图11,在上述任意实施例中,车窗组件100还包括导光体60,导光体60与电路板211固定连接,且导光体60的一侧朝向发光体212,另一端朝向内层玻璃73的第二端面73c。实际上导光体60可以连接发光体212发光侧和第二端面73c,在发光体212发射光线时,导光体60将管光线经第二端面73c导入内层玻璃73,进行透光,可以将光线聚集并直接导向内层玻璃73,提高光线利用率。Please refer to FIG. 11 , in any of the above-mentioned embodiments, the vehicle window assembly 100 further includes a light guide body 60, the light guide body 60 is fixedly connected to the circuit board 211, and one side of the light guide body 60 faces the luminous body 212, and the other end faces The second end surface 73c of the inner layer glass 73 . In fact, the light guide 60 can be connected to the light-emitting side of the illuminant 212 and the second end surface 73c. When the illuminant 212 emits light, the light guide 60 guides the tube light into the inner glass 73 through the second end surface 73c for light transmission. Gather light and direct it to the inner layer of glass 73 to improve light utilization.
请参阅图12,第二连接段13与外层玻璃71的第一表面71b之间、第一连接段11与内层玻璃73的第二表面73b之间还设有第三胶体50。示例性的,第一连接段11与内层玻璃73的第二表面73b之间还设有第三胶体50,第一胶体30与第三胶体50可以间隔设置。可以理解的是,第三胶体50可以增强车窗组件100的密封性能,保护内部光源21不受外界的影响。Referring to FIG. 12 , a third glue 50 is provided between the second connecting section 13 and the first surface 71 b of the outer glass 71 , and between the first connecting section 11 and the second surface 73 b of the inner glass 73 . Exemplarily, a third glue 50 is further provided between the first connecting section 11 and the second surface 73 b of the inner glass 73 , and the first glue 30 and the third glue 50 may be arranged at intervals. It can be understood that the third colloid 50 can enhance the sealing performance of the window assembly 100 and protect the internal light source 21 from external influences.
请参阅图13,在上述实施例的基础上,发光体212位于电路板211一侧,电路板211的供电面2112的一部分与内层玻璃73的第二表面73b连接,供电面2112的另一部分与发光体212连接,发光体212由内层玻璃73一侧朝向外层玻璃71延伸,且发光体212与内层玻璃73的第二端面73c相对,或者发光体212的侧面发出光线朝向第二端面73c。Please refer to Fig. 13, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, the illuminant 212 is located on one side of the circuit board 211, a part of the power supply surface 2112 of the circuit board 211 is connected with the second surface 73b of the inner layer glass 73, and the other part of the power supply surface 2112 Connected with the illuminant 212, the illuminant 212 extends from the side of the inner glass 73 toward the outer glass 71, and the illuminant 212 is opposite to the second end surface 73c of the inner glass 73, or the side of the illuminant 212 emits light toward the second End face 73c.
可以理解的是,将电路板211设于内层玻璃73的第二表面73b,可以减少外层玻璃71的第一表面71b相对内层玻璃73漏出的面积,从而减少内层玻璃73与外层玻璃71的面积差别,减少车窗玻璃70仅有外层玻璃71的部分的面积可以提高了夹层的玻璃结构占据车窗玻璃70的面积比,从而提高车窗玻璃70的机械强度。It can be understood that arranging the circuit board 211 on the second surface 73b of the inner glass 73 can reduce the leakage area of the first surface 71b of the outer glass 71 relative to the inner glass 73, thereby reducing the contact between the inner glass 73 and the outer layer. The difference in the area of the glass 71, reducing the area of the window glass 70 with only the outer glass 71 can increase the area ratio of the interlayer glass structure to the window glass 70, thereby improving the mechanical strength of the window glass 70.
请参阅图14,在上述实施例的基础上,电路板211可以包括第一板211a和第二板211b,第二板211b设有供电面2112。第一板211a的一部分与内层玻璃73的第二表面73b连接,第二板211b与第一板211a弯折连接,且第二板211b由内层玻璃73向外层玻璃71的方向延伸,第二板211b的供电面2112与发光体212连接,发光体212的正发光面与内层玻璃73的第二端面73c相对。发光体212的正发光面与第二端面73c之间还可以设有发光体212,发光体212可以固定连接于第一板211a。Please refer to FIG. 14 , on the basis of the above embodiments, the circuit board 211 may include a first board 211 a and a second board 211 b, and the second board 211 b is provided with a power supply surface 2112 . A part of the first plate 211a is connected to the second surface 73b of the inner glass 73, the second plate 211b is bent and connected to the first plate 211a, and the second plate 211b extends from the inner glass 73 to the direction of the outer glass 71, The power supply surface 2112 of the second plate 211b is connected to the light emitting body 212 , and the front light emitting surface of the light emitting body 212 is opposite to the second end surface 73c of the inner glass 73 . A light emitting body 212 may also be provided between the front light emitting surface of the light emitting body 212 and the second end surface 73c, and the light emitting body 212 may be fixedly connected to the first plate 211a.
在第二种实施例中,请结合参阅图15。内层玻璃73的面积与外层玻璃71的面积相等(长度和宽度都相同),内层玻璃73层叠于外层玻璃71的第一表面71b并覆盖第一透光区712,第一透光区712和第二透光区732尺寸大小相同,并完全重叠。内层玻璃73的第二安装区731与外层玻璃71的第一安装区711层层叠并完全重叠,第一端面71c和第二端面73c对齐(包括公差范围)。For the second embodiment, please refer to FIG. 15 . The area of the inner layer of glass 73 is equal to the area of the outer layer of glass 71 (the length and width are the same), the inner layer of glass 73 is laminated on the first surface 71b of the outer layer of glass 71 and covers the first light-transmitting region 712, the first light-transmitting region 712 The area 712 and the second transparent area 732 have the same size and overlap completely. The second mounting area 731 of the inner glass 73 is stacked with the first mounting area 711 of the outer glass 71 and completely overlapped, and the first end surface 71c is aligned with the second end surface 73c (including the tolerance range).
密封件10的本体为U型槽结构,第一连接段11为本体的槽侧壁的端部,第二连接段13由本体12的另一个槽侧壁远离本体12延伸形成。本实施例的安装位置包括第一安装区711、第二安装区731及第一端面71c和第二端面73c。The body of the seal 10 is a U-shaped groove structure, the first connecting section 11 is the end of the groove side wall of the body, and the second connecting section 13 is formed by extending away from the body 12 from the other groove side wall of the body 12 . The installation location in this embodiment includes a first installation area 711 , a second installation area 731 , and a first end surface 71c and a second end surface 73c.
光源21位于第一表面71b与本体12相对的位置,光源21的电路板211设于第二安装区 731的第二表面73b上。具体为,电路板211的部分供电面2112与第二表面73b通过胶体相连,发光体212设于电路板211的另一部分供电面2112,且发光体212由供电面2112朝向外层玻璃71方向延伸,且发光体212与内层玻璃73的第二端面73c相对。The light source 21 is located at the position where the first surface 71b is opposite to the main body 12, and the circuit board 211 of the light source 21 is arranged in the second installation area 731 on the second surface 73b. Specifically, part of the power supply surface 2112 of the circuit board 211 is connected to the second surface 73b through colloid, the luminous body 212 is arranged on another part of the power supply surface 2112 of the circuit board 211, and the luminous body 212 extends from the power supply surface 2112 toward the direction of the outer glass 71 , and the illuminant 212 is opposite to the second end surface 73c of the inner glass 73 .
密封件10位于安装区701内,第一连接段11连接内层玻璃73的第二表面73b边缘,第二连接段13连接外层玻璃71的外观面71a。具体为,密封件10本体12为半包形结构,可以将车窗玻璃70边缘进行半包覆,密封件10本体12通过两侧的第一连接段11和第二连接段13与车窗玻璃70连接。第一连接段11连接第二表面73b边缘,第二连接段13连接至外层玻璃71的外观面71a,第一连接段11与内层玻璃73的第二表面73b通过第一胶体30。第二连接段13通过第二胶体40外层玻璃71的外观面71a连接。The seal 10 is located in the installation area 701 , the first connecting section 11 is connected to the edge of the second surface 73 b of the inner glass 73 , and the second connecting section 13 is connected to the outer surface 71 a of the outer glass 71 . Specifically, the body 12 of the seal 10 is a semi-envelope structure, which can half-cover the edge of the window glass 70, and the body 12 of the seal 10 is connected to the window glass through the first connecting section 11 and the second connecting section 13 on both sides. 70 connections. The first connecting section 11 is connected to the edge of the second surface 73 b , the second connecting section 13 is connected to the appearance surface 71 a of the outer glass 71 , and the first connecting section 11 and the second surface 73 b of the inner glass 73 pass through the first glue 30 . The second connecting section 13 is connected through the appearance surface 71 a of the outer glass 71 of the second colloid 40 .
可以理解的是,将电路板211连接于内层玻璃73的第二表面73b,同时将密封件10的第二连接段13连接至外层玻璃71的外观面71a,可以避免外层玻璃71的第一表面71b相对内层玻璃73漏出,减少内层玻璃73与外层玻璃71的面积差别,使车窗玻璃70尽量设置为夹层结构,从而提高车窗玻璃70的机械强度。It can be understood that, connecting the circuit board 211 to the second surface 73b of the inner glass 73 and connecting the second connection section 13 of the sealing member 10 to the appearance surface 71a of the outer glass 71 can avoid the damage of the outer glass 71. The first surface 71b leaks out relative to the inner glass 73, reducing the area difference between the inner glass 73 and the outer glass 71, making the window glass 70 a sandwich structure as much as possible, thereby improving the mechanical strength of the window glass 70.
请再参阅图16,与上述实施例不同的是,电路板211的部分供电面2112与第二表面73b通过胶体相连,增加胶体厚度,即增加电路板211与内层玻璃73的距离,将发光体212连接于电路板211的未连接胶体的供电面2112且朝向内层玻璃73的第二表面73b,也即为发光体212的正发光面朝向内层玻璃73的第二表面73b设置。可以理解的是,发光体212可以向上正对第二表面73b发光。Please refer to FIG. 16 again. The difference from the above-mentioned embodiment is that part of the power supply surface 2112 of the circuit board 211 is connected to the second surface 73b through colloid, and the thickness of the colloid is increased, that is, the distance between the circuit board 211 and the inner glass 73 is increased, and the light will be emitted. The body 212 is connected to the power supply surface 2112 of the circuit board 211 that is not connected with glue and faces the second surface 73b of the inner glass 73 , that is, the positive light-emitting surface of the luminous body 212 is set toward the second surface 73b of the inner glass 73 . It can be understood that the illuminant 212 can emit light upwards and face the second surface 73b.
在第三种实施例中,请参阅图17,与图15所示的实施例不同的是,本实施例的安装位置包括第一安装区711、第二安装区731和第二端面73c。密封件10的本体12为U型槽结构,第一连接段11为本体12的槽侧壁的弯折延形成,第二连接段13由本体12的另一个槽侧壁远离本体12延伸形成,第一连接段11长度小于第二连接段13。密封件10装于车窗玻璃上,第二连接段13由向外层玻璃71的外观面71a的正投影相比于第二连接段13向外观面71a上的正投影更加靠近透光区702,密封件10与车窗玻璃70密封连接后,形成的收容空间101环绕车窗玻璃70边缘,也即为,第一安装区711内的外观面71a、第一安装区711内的第一端面71c和第二安装区731内的第二端面73c与密封件10的本体12之间有间隔,间隔处的空间可供光源21的安装。In the third embodiment, please refer to FIG. 17 , which is different from the embodiment shown in FIG. 15 in that the installation location of this embodiment includes a first installation area 711 , a second installation area 731 and a second end surface 73c. The body 12 of the seal 10 is a U-shaped groove structure, the first connecting section 11 is formed by bending and extending the groove side wall of the body 12, and the second connecting section 13 is formed by extending the other groove side wall of the body 12 away from the body 12, The length of the first connecting section 11 is smaller than that of the second connecting section 13 . The sealing member 10 is mounted on the window glass, and the orthographic projection of the second connecting section 13 to the appearance surface 71a of the outer glass 71 is closer to the light-transmitting area 702 than the orthographic projection of the second connecting section 13 to the appearance surface 71a After the sealing member 10 is sealed and connected with the window glass 70, the formed receiving space 101 surrounds the edge of the window glass 70, that is, the appearance surface 71a in the first installation area 711, the first end surface in the first installation area 711 There is a space between the body 12 of the seal 10 and the second end surface 73c in the second installation area 71c and the second installation area 731 , and the space in the space can be used for the installation of the light source 21 .
具体的,如图17所述,第二连接段13与第一端面71c之间的外观面71a可以供光源21的安装。电路板211包括第一板211a和与第一板211a呈夹角电连接的第二板211b,第二板211b设有供电面2112和固定面2111,第一板211a固定于第一安装区701内的外观面71a,且与第二连接段13间隔设置。第二板211b从第一板211a由外层玻璃71朝向内层玻璃73的方向延伸,至内层玻璃73的第二端面73c。第二板211b位于车窗玻璃70侧部与密封件10的本体12的间隔内发光体212与第二板211b朝向第二端面73c的供电面2112连接,且发光体212朝向第二端面73c。发光体212通电后发出光线,光线可以在车窗玻璃70内折射,形成氛围灯效果。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 17 , the appearance surface 71 a between the second connecting section 13 and the first end surface 71 c can be used for installing the light source 21 . The circuit board 211 includes a first board 211a and a second board 211b electrically connected at an angle to the first board 211a, the second board 211b is provided with a power supply surface 2112 and a fixing surface 2111, and the first board 211a is fixed on the first installation area 701 The inner exterior surface 71a is spaced apart from the second connecting section 13 . The second plate 211 b extends from the first plate 211 a from the outer glass 71 to the inner glass 73 to the second end surface 73 c of the inner glass 73 . The second plate 211b is located in the gap between the side of the window glass 70 and the body 12 of the sealing member 10. The illuminant 212 is connected to the power supply surface 2112 of the second plate 211b facing the second end surface 73c, and the illuminant 212 faces the second end surface 73c. The illuminant 212 emits light after being electrified, and the light can be refracted in the window glass 70 to form an ambient light effect.
可以理解的话,通过将电路板211设置于外层玻璃71的外观面71a,可以保证光源21不会因为重力而从车窗玻璃70脱落。减少了车窗组件100的失效的情况的发生。It can be understood that by arranging the circuit board 211 on the appearance surface 71 a of the outer glass 71 , it can be ensured that the light source 21 will not fall off from the window glass 70 due to gravity. The occurrence of failure of the window assembly 100 is reduced.
请再参阅图18,车窗组件100边缘与车体900之间还可以进行包胶500密封,以保证车窗组件100与车体900之间的稳定连接。Please refer to FIG. 18 again, the edge of the vehicle window assembly 100 and the vehicle body 900 can also be sealed with lagging 500 to ensure a stable connection between the vehicle window assembly 100 and the vehicle body 900 .
在本申请提供第四个实施例中,连接线束22的位置不同,请参阅图19,线束段222还可以部分位于任意一个第一区域701a外侧。具体为,线束体221至少部分设于第一区 域701a,且至少部分设于其中一个第二区域701b,线束段222电连接至线束体221未与光源21电连接的另一端,且从密封件10与内层玻璃73的第二表面73b之间穿过,延伸至车内。延伸至车内的线束段222用于与电连接件23相连,从而为光源21提供电流,使发光体212发出光线,光线在车窗玻璃70内折射传播形成氛围灯效果。In the fourth embodiment provided by the present application, the position of the connecting wire harness 22 is different. Referring to FIG. 19 , the wire harness segment 222 may also be partly located outside any one of the first regions 701a. Specifically, the wire harness body 221 is at least partially disposed in the first area region 701a, and at least partly located in one of the second regions 701b, the wire harness segment 222 is electrically connected to the other end of the wire harness body 221 that is not electrically connected to the light source 21, and from the sealing member 10 to the second surface 73b of the inner glass 73 Pass through and extend into the car. The wire harness section 222 extending into the vehicle is used to connect with the electrical connector 23, so as to provide current for the light source 21, so that the illuminant 212 emits light, and the light refracts and propagates in the window glass 70 to form an ambient light effect.
可以理解的是,将线束段222设于第一区域701a,可以使光源21与线束段222处于相同空间,可以避免在第二区域701b为连接线束22的安装提供过多位置,简化了车窗组件100的安装过程。It can be understood that, setting the wire harness section 222 in the first area 701a can make the light source 21 and the wire harness section 222 in the same space, and can avoid providing too many positions for the installation of the connecting wire harness 22 in the second area 701b, thus simplifying the windows. Assembly 100 installation process.
本实施方式中,车窗玻璃70的结构可以是上文所述的任何一种结构,密封件10可以通过上文所述的任何一种方式与车窗玻璃70密封连接。请参阅图20,一种可能的实施方式中,在第一区域701a内,电路板211的固定面2111可以通过胶体固定至外层玻璃71的第二表面73b,发光体212连接于与固定面2111相对的供电面2112。连接线束22可以连接于密封件10的第二连接部与光源21的间隔内的第一表面71b,连接线束22可以连接部分第一表面71b和部分密封体本体12。In this embodiment, the structure of the window glass 70 may be any structure described above, and the sealing member 10 may be hermetically connected to the window glass 70 by any of the methods described above. Please refer to FIG. 20 , in a possible implementation manner, in the first region 701a, the fixing surface 2111 of the circuit board 211 can be fixed to the second surface 73b of the outer glass 71 by colloid, and the luminous body 212 is connected to the fixing surface 2111 opposite to the power supply surface 2112 . The connecting wire harness 22 may be connected to the first surface 71b in the space between the second connection portion of the sealing member 10 and the light source 21 , and the connecting wire harness 22 may connect part of the first surface 71b and part of the sealing body body 12 .
以上是本申请的示例性实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请原理的前提下,还可以对其做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也视为本申请的保护范围。 The above is an exemplary embodiment of the present application, and it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present application, some improvements and modifications can be made to it, and these improvements and modifications are also It is regarded as the scope of protection of this application.

Claims (16)

  1. 一种车窗组件,所述车窗组件用于连接车辆的车窗位置,其特征在于,包括:A vehicle window assembly, the vehicle window assembly is used to connect the position of the vehicle window of the vehicle, characterized in that it includes:
    车窗玻璃,所述车窗玻璃包括透光区、安装区和连接区,所述安装区围绕所述透光区周缘设置,所述连接区位于所述安装区与所述透光区之间,所述连接区用于连接所述车窗组件与车体;Vehicle window glass, the vehicle window glass includes a light transmission area, an installation area and a connection area, the installation area is arranged around the periphery of the light transmission area, and the connection area is located between the installation area and the light transmission area , the connection area is used to connect the window assembly and the vehicle body;
    所述安装区包括第一区域和第二区域,所述第一区域与所述第二区域相邻;The installation area includes a first area and a second area, the first area is adjacent to the second area;
    密封件,所述密封件可拆卸的装于所述安装区的表面,且所述密封件与所述第一区域以及与所述第二区域形成收容空间,a seal, the seal is detachably installed on the surface of the installation area, and the seal forms a receiving space with the first area and the second area,
    光源组件,所述光源组件包括光源及连接线束,所述光源收容于所述收容空间内,并位于所述第一区域,所述连接线束部分收容于所述收容空间内且位于所述第二区域,所述连接线束的一端与所述光源电连接,另一端用于与为所述光源供电的外接电源电连接。A light source assembly, the light source assembly includes a light source and a connecting wire harness, the light source is accommodated in the receiving space and located in the first area, and the connecting wire harness is partially accommodated in the receiving space and located in the second One end of the connection harness is electrically connected to the light source, and the other end is used to electrically connect to the external power supply for the light source.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的车窗组件,其特征在于,所述连接线束包括线束体和线束段,所述线束体的一端与所述光源电连接,所述线束体的另一端与所述线束段电连接且位于所述第二区域,所述线束体收容于所述收容空间内,所述线束段向所述车窗玻璃的正投影位于所述连接区和所述透光区。The vehicle window assembly according to claim 1, wherein the connecting wire harness includes a wire harness body and a wire harness section, one end of the wire harness body is electrically connected to the light source, and the other end of the wire harness body is connected to the wire harness The segments are electrically connected and located in the second area, the wire harness body is accommodated in the accommodation space, and the orthographic projection of the wire harness segment to the window glass is located in the connection area and the light-transmitting area.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2任一项所述的车窗组件,其特征在于,所述车窗玻璃包括内层玻璃和外层玻璃,所述外层玻璃包括第一透光区及围绕所述第一透光区设置的第一安装区,所述内层玻璃包括第二透光区及围绕所述第二透光区设置的第二安装区,所述第一透光区与所述第二透光区层叠形成所述透光区,所述第一安装区与所述第二安装区至少部分层叠形成所述安装区;The vehicle window assembly according to any one of claims 1 or 2, wherein the vehicle window glass comprises an inner layer of glass and an outer layer of glass, and the outer layer of glass comprises a first light-transmitting region and surrounding the second layer of glass. A first installation area set in a light transmission area, the inner glass includes a second light transmission area and a second installation area surrounding the second light transmission area, the first light transmission area and the second light transmission area The light-transmitting area is stacked to form the light-transmitting area, and the first installation area and the second installation area are at least partially stacked to form the installation area;
    所述密封件包括本体、第一连接段和第二连接段,所述第一连接段和第二连接段连接于所述本体相对两侧并与所述本体形成子空间,所述第一连接段密封连接所述第二安装区,所述第二连接段密封连接所述第一安装区。The seal includes a body, a first connection section and a second connection section, the first connection section and the second connection section are connected to opposite sides of the body and form a subspace with the body, the first connection A section is sealingly connected to the second installation area, and the second connection section is sealingly connected to the first installation area.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的车窗组件,其特征在于,所述车窗玻璃还包括中间层,所述中间层包括夹层部与边缘部,所述夹层部设于所述外层玻璃与所述内层玻璃之间,所述边缘部连接于所述外层玻璃,所述内层玻璃向所述中间层的正投影的覆盖所述夹层部,且所述正投影的面积与所述夹层部的面积相同。The vehicle window assembly according to claim 3, wherein the vehicle window glass further comprises an intermediate layer, the intermediate layer comprises an interlayer part and an edge part, and the interlayer part is provided between the outer glass and the Between the inner layers of glass, the edge portion is connected to the outer layer of glass, and the orthographic projection of the inner layer of glass to the intermediate layer covers the interlayer part, and the area of the orthographic projection is the same as that of the interlayer part of the same area.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的车窗组件,其特征在于,所述外层玻璃包括相对设置的第一表面和外观面,所述内层玻璃包括相对设置的第二表面和第三表面,The vehicle window assembly according to claim 3, wherein the outer layer of glass includes a first surface and an exterior surface oppositely arranged, the inner layer of glass includes a second surface and a third surface oppositely arranged,
    所述内层玻璃层叠于所述第一表面,部分覆盖所述第一表面,所述第一连接段连接所述第二表面边缘,所述第二连接段连接所述第一表面远离所述内层玻璃的边缘,所述光源固定于所述第一表面。The inner layer of glass is laminated on the first surface and partially covers the first surface, the first connecting section connects the edge of the second surface, and the second connecting section connects the first surface away from the The edge of the inner glass, the light source is fixed on the first surface.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的车窗组件,其特征在于,所述外层玻璃包括相对设置的第一表面和外观面,所述内层玻璃包括相对设置的第二表面和第三表面,The vehicle window assembly according to claim 4, wherein the outer layer of glass includes a first surface and an exterior surface that are oppositely disposed, and the inner layer of glass includes a second surface and a third surface that are oppositely disposed,
    所述内层玻璃层叠于所述第一表面,部分覆盖所述第一表面,所述第一连接段连接所述第二表面边缘,所述第二连接段连接所述第一表面远离所述内层玻璃的边缘,所述光源固定于所述第二表面。The inner layer of glass is laminated on the first surface and partially covers the first surface, the first connecting section connects the edge of the second surface, and the second connecting section connects the first surface away from the The edge of the inner glass, the light source is fixed on the second surface.
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的车窗组件,其特征在于,所述车窗玻璃包括内层玻璃和外层玻璃,所述外层玻璃包括相对设置的第一表面、外观面及连接所述第一表面和所述外 观面的第一端面,所述内层玻璃包括相对设置的第二表面、第三表面及连接所述第二表面和所述第三表面的第二端面,The vehicle window assembly according to claim 4, wherein the vehicle window glass includes an inner layer glass and an outer layer glass, and the outer layer glass includes a first surface oppositely arranged, an appearance surface and a first surface connected to the first layer. surface and the outer Viewing the first end surface of the surface, the inner layer of glass includes an opposite second surface, a third surface and a second end surface connecting the second surface and the third surface,
    所述内层玻璃层叠于所述外层玻璃,所述第一表面与所述第三表面相对,所述第一端面与所述第二端面平齐,所述第一连接段连接所述第二表面边缘,所述第二连接段连接所述外观面,所述光源固定于所述收容空间内的所述内层玻璃或者所述外层玻璃。The inner layer of glass is laminated on the outer layer of glass, the first surface is opposite to the third surface, the first end surface is flush with the second end surface, and the first connecting section connects the first Two surface edges, the second connecting section is connected to the exterior surface, and the light source is fixed to the inner glass or the outer glass in the accommodation space.
  8. 根据权利要求5或6所述的车窗组件,其特征在于,所述光源包括电路板及设于所述电路板上的发光体,所述光源的发光体的出光面与所述内层玻璃的侧部相对或所述发光体的出光面与所述第二表面相对。The vehicle window assembly according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the light source includes a circuit board and a luminous body arranged on the circuit board, and the light emitting surface of the luminous body of the light source is in contact with the inner glass The side of the luminous body is opposite to or the light-emitting surface of the luminous body is opposite to the second surface.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的车窗组件,其特征在于,所述发光体与所述内层玻璃的侧部之间连接有导光体。The vehicle window assembly according to claim 8, wherein a light guide is connected between the luminous body and the side of the inner glass.
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的车窗组件,其特征在于,所述光源包括电路板及设于电路板上的发光体,所述电路板固定于所述内层玻璃的第二表面,所述发光体的出光面朝向所述第二端面或所述第二表面。The vehicle window assembly according to claim 7, wherein the light source comprises a circuit board and a luminous body arranged on the circuit board, the circuit board is fixed on the second surface of the inner glass, and the light emitting The light emitting surface of the body faces the second end surface or the second surface.
  11. 根据权利要求7所述的车窗组件,其特征在于,还包括发光体,所述光源包括电路板及设于电路板上的发光体,所述电路板包括第一板和与所述第一板呈夹角连接的第二板,所述第一板固定于所述外观面,所述发光体连接于所述第二板,所述发光体的出光面朝向所述第二端面。The vehicle window assembly according to claim 7, further comprising a luminous body, the light source comprises a circuit board and a luminous body disposed on the circuit board, the circuit board comprises a first board and the first The plates form a second plate connected at an angle, the first plate is fixed on the exterior surface, the luminous body is connected to the second plate, and the light emitting surface of the luminous body faces the second end surface.
  12. 根据权利要求4所述的车窗组件,其特征在于,还包括第一胶体、第二胶体和第三胶体,所述第一连接段与所述第二安装区通过所述第一胶体连接,所述第二连接段与所述第一安装区通过所述第二胶体连接,所述第三胶体设于所述第一连接段与所述第二安装区之间和/或所述第二连接段与所述第一安装区之间。The vehicle window assembly according to claim 4, further comprising a first glue, a second glue and a third glue, the first connecting section is connected to the second installation area through the first glue, The second connection section is connected to the first installation area through the second glue, and the third glue is provided between the first connection section and the second installation area and/or the second Between the connecting section and the first installation area.
  13. 根据权利要求3所述的车窗组件,其特征在于,还包括包胶,所述包胶密封连接所述窗玻璃与所述第二连接段和/或所述包胶用于密封连接所述车窗玻璃和所述第一连接段。The vehicle window assembly according to claim 3, further comprising a rubber lagging, the lagging sealingly connects the window glass with the second connecting section and/or the lagging is used for sealingly connecting the The window glass and the first connecting segment.
  14. 一种车辆,其特征在于,包括车体和如权利要求1-13任一项所述的车窗组件,所述车体包括开口,所述车窗组件盖于所述开口,所述车窗玻璃与所述车体固定连接。A vehicle, characterized by comprising a vehicle body and the vehicle window assembly according to any one of claims 1-13, the vehicle body comprising an opening, the vehicle window assembly covering the opening, the vehicle window The glass is fixedly connected with the vehicle body.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的车辆,其特征在于,还包括密封胶,所述开口的周缘与所述车窗组件的连接区之间通过所述密封胶密封连接。The vehicle according to claim 14, further comprising a sealant, and the connection area between the periphery of the opening and the window assembly is sealed and connected by the sealant.
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的车辆,其特征在于,还包括电连接件,所述电连接件位于所述车辆内部,所述连接线束延伸至所述车辆内部与所述电连接件电连接。 The vehicle according to claim 14, further comprising an electrical connector, the electrical connector is located inside the vehicle, and the connection harness extends to the interior of the vehicle to be electrically connected to the electrical connector.
PCT/CN2023/076044 2022-02-15 2023-02-15 Vehicle window assembly and vehicle WO2023155786A1 (en)

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