WO2023151709A2 - Instrument panel that is convenient to disassemble - Google Patents

Instrument panel that is convenient to disassemble Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023151709A2
WO2023151709A2 PCT/CN2023/091908 CN2023091908W WO2023151709A2 WO 2023151709 A2 WO2023151709 A2 WO 2023151709A2 CN 2023091908 W CN2023091908 W CN 2023091908W WO 2023151709 A2 WO2023151709 A2 WO 2023151709A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
block
instrument panel
rotating shaft
bottom case
easy
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/091908
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
WO2023151709A3 (en
Inventor
王仁胤
Original Assignee
苏州必加互联网科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 苏州必加互联网科技有限公司 filed Critical 苏州必加互联网科技有限公司
Publication of WO2023151709A2 publication Critical patent/WO2023151709A2/en
Publication of WO2023151709A3 publication Critical patent/WO2023151709A3/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K35/00Arrangement of adaptations of instruments
    • B60K35/50
    • B60K35/60
    • B60K2360/691
    • B60K2360/816
    • B60K2360/828

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical application field of an instrument panel, in particular to an instrument panel which is easy to disassemble.
  • Instrument panel is a rigid plate or structural member used to install instruments and related devices. According to the type, there are screen instrument panel, frame instrument panel, channel instrument panel and cabinet instrument panel. Some indication and warning lights are also included.
  • the existing instrument panel is inconvenient to be disassembled, troublesome to operate during installation, and inconvenient to carry out maintenance and inspection.
  • the instrument panel in the prior art is generally fixed by bolts or buckles.
  • the instrument panel is fixed by bolts, when the instrument panel needs to be disassembled and maintained, multiple bolts need to be unscrewed, and the disassembly process is inconvenient.
  • the instrument panel is fixed by the buckle, when the instrument panel needs to be disassembled and maintained, a tool is needed to pry the instrument panel from the installation part, which is easy to cause damage to the surface of the instrument panel and cause irreversible damage to the buckle part.
  • the utility model provides an instrument panel that is easy to disassemble.
  • the instrument panel can be quickly disassembled from the installation part of the vehicle body, avoiding damage to the surface of the instrument panel, and at the same time improving the maintenance efficiency.
  • the technical scheme of the utility model is: an instrument panel that is easy to disassemble, including a bottom shell and an upper shell, the bottom shell is detachably connected to the upper shell, an opening is provided on the opposite side of the bottom shell, and the opening It can be passed by the limiting assembly arranged in the bottom shell; when the limiting assembly passes through the opening and protrudes out of the bottom shell, the housing is assembled on the installation part of the vehicle body; when the When the limit assembly passes through the opening and is located in the bottom shell, the shell can be separated from the installation part of the vehicle body;
  • the bottom case is also provided with a driving assembly that drives the movement of the limiting assembly
  • the driving assembly includes a rotating shaft and a gear connected to the rotating shaft
  • the limiting assembly includes a limiting block and a gear connected to the limiting block.
  • a rack, the gear meshes with the rack, and can drive the limiting block to move relative to the opening.
  • the limiting block includes a right-angled triangular block and a connecting block connected to the right-angled triangular block, and the connecting block and the right-angled triangular block are integrally formed.
  • the rack is arranged on one side of the connecting block.
  • a slide block is provided at the bottom of the connecting block, and a slide slot is provided on the bottom shell to cooperate with the slide block, and the slide block can move in the slide slot.
  • connection block is provided with an auxiliary wheel connected to the bottom case, and the side wall of the auxiliary wheel abuts against the connection block.
  • one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom case, and the other end of the rotating shaft passes through the upper case and protrudes out of the upper case.
  • one end of the rotating shaft passing through the upper shell is connected to the snap ring, the outer wall of the snap ring is connected with a positioning block, and the upper shell is provided with a positioning slot for use with the positioning block, and the positioning block snap-connected with the positioning slot.
  • the snap ring is snap-connected with the rotating shaft, and can vertically move up and down along the height direction of the rotating shaft.
  • instrument displays are embedded in the upper case; the instrument displays include speed display, rotational speed display, fuel level display, and tire pressure monitoring.
  • the bottom end of the bottom case is provided with an integrated interface
  • the bottom end of the bottom case is provided with a transverse groove
  • the opposite side of the bottom end of the bottom case is provided with a wire passing groove
  • the wire passing groove and the wire passing groove The horizontal grooves are connected.
  • the limit block connected to the rack can be driven to move relative to the opening, so as to complete the locking or unlocking of the installation parts of the bottom case and the car body, which is convenient for the instrument panel fixing or dismounting.
  • One end of the rotating shaft is connected to the snap ring, and one end of the snap ring is connected to a positioning block.
  • the positioning block is snap-connected with the positioning groove provided on the upper shell to prevent the rotating shaft from rotating randomly, thereby improving the stability of the instrument panel.
  • the positioning block is separated from the positioning groove, and the rotating shaft is driven to move through the snap ring;
  • the slots are clamped and connected to lock the rotating shaft.
  • Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model
  • Fig. 2 is the structural representation inside the bottom shell of the utility model
  • Fig. 3 is another angle of view of the overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model
  • Fig. 4 is the bottom view of the utility model.
  • the utility model specifically relates to an instrument panel that is easy to disassemble, including a bottom case 100 and an upper case 200, the bottom case 100 is detachably connected to the upper case 200, and the bottom case
  • the opposite side of 100 is provided with an opening 130, and the opening 130 can pass through the stopper assembly 300 arranged in the bottom case 100;
  • the housing When it is outside, the housing is assembled on the installation part of the vehicle body; when the limiting assembly 300 passes through the opening 130 and is located in the bottom case 100, the housing can be separated from the installation part of the vehicle body;
  • the bottom case 100 is also provided with a driving assembly 400 for driving the movement of the limiting assembly 300
  • the driving assembly 400 includes a rotating shaft 420 and a gear 410 connected to the rotating shaft 420
  • the limiting assembly 300 includes a limiting block 310 and the rack 320 connected to the limiting block 310
  • the gear 410 meshes with the rack 320 and can drive the limiting block 310 to move relative to the opening 130 .
  • the bottom case 100 is detachably connected to the upper case 200 , and the electronic components connected to the upper case 200 are protected by the bottom case 100 .
  • the opposite side of the bottom case 100 is provided with an opening 130, and the stopper 310 can pass through the opening 130 and move linearly relative to the bottom case 100.
  • the position block 310 is clamped with the installation part of the vehicle body, so that the bottom case 100 is assembled on the installation part of the vehicle body, which ensures the stability of the instrument panel.
  • the stopper 310 moves in the opposite direction, the stopper 310 retracts into the bottom case 100 through the opening 130, so that there is no longer any obstacle between the bottom case 100 and the installation position of the vehicle body, and the bottom case 100 can be connected to the vehicle body at this time.
  • the installation part is separated, and then the instrument panel can be taken out, which is convenient for personnel to maintain.
  • the limit block 310 meshes with the gear 410 through the rack 320.
  • the gear 410 drives the rack 320 to move, and then drives the limit block 310 to move; the linear movement of the limit block 310 is used to complete the bottom alignment.
  • the locking or unlocking of the shell 100 can quickly disassemble the instrument panel under the premise of ensuring the stability of the instrument panel.
  • the limiting block 310 includes a right-angled triangular block and a connecting block connected to the right-angled triangular block.
  • the connecting block and the right-angled triangular block are integrally formed. side.
  • the inclined surface of the right-angled triangular block is arranged upward, and the contact area with the installation part of the vehicle body is increased by using the right-angled triangular block, thereby improving the stability after assembly.
  • connection block One end of the connection block is connected to the right-angled triangle block, and the side of the connection block near the gear 410 is provided with a rack 320, the rack 320 is always in a meshing state with the gear 410, and the gear 410 cooperates with the rack 320 to drive the movement of the right-angled triangular block.
  • the connecting block is in a connecting role, which is used to transmit power to the right-angled triangular block.
  • a sliding block is provided at the bottom of the connecting block, and the bottom shell 100 is provided with a sliding slot 110 for use with the sliding block, and the sliding block can move in the sliding slot 110 .
  • the slide block (not shown in the figure) is slidingly connected with the chute 110 to ensure the smoothness of the connection block during the movement process, so that the power generated by the rotation of the gear 410 can respond to the right-angled triangle block in time, ensuring locking and unlocking The process is smoother.
  • connection block As shown in FIG. 2 , the other side of the connection block is provided with an auxiliary wheel 120 connected to the bottom case 100 , and the side wall of the auxiliary wheel 120 abuts against the connection block.
  • the connecting block can drive the auxiliary wheel 120 to rotate during the moving process, which further improves the stability of the connecting block and ensures the stability of the meshing between the rack 320 and the gear 410 .
  • one end of the rotating shaft 420 is rotatably connected to the bottom case 100 , and the other end of the rotating shaft 420 passes through the upper case 200 and extends out of the upper case 200 .
  • One end of the rotating shaft 420 passing through the upper shell 200 is connected to the snap ring 430, the outer wall of the snap ring 430 is connected with a positioning block 431, and the upper shell 200 is provided with a positioning groove 210 for use with the positioning block 431 , the positioning block 431 is engaged with the positioning groove 210 .
  • the snap ring 430 is snap-connected with the rotating shaft 420 , and can move along the height of the rotating shaft 420 Degree direction moves vertically up and down.
  • the snap ring 430 can move vertically up and down along the height direction of the rotating shaft 420, and the same snap ring 430 can drive the rotating shaft 420 to rotate. It can be seen that the snap ring 430 is also snap-connected with the rotating shaft 420, There are many ways of connection, all of which are conventional means in the prior art, and will not be described in detail here.
  • the snap ring 430 and the rotating shaft 420 need to be separated first; Under normal use, the snap ring 430 will not be separated from the rotating shaft 420 .
  • the upper shell 200 is embedded with several instrument displays; the instrument displays include a speed display, a rotational speed display, an oil level display, and a tire pressure monitor.
  • the bottom of the bottom case 100 is provided with an integrated interface 160, the bottom of the bottom case 100 is provided with a transverse groove 140, and the opposite side of the bottom of the bottom case 100 is provided with a cable passage slot 150, the wire passing slot 150 communicates with the horizontal slot 140.
  • connection line of the vehicle body installation part is connected with the instrument panel.
  • the same connection line is used in conjunction with the wire slot 150 and the transverse slot 140, and will not be pressed on the bottom of the bottom case 100, reducing the number of connections.
  • the wear and tear of the wires while ensuring the neat placement of the connecting wires, thereby improving the use of the instrument panel. Because, if the connecting wire is squeezed at the lower end of the bottom case 100 for a long time, it will easily cause wear and tear, and at the same time, the signal output of the instrument panel will be abnormal.

Abstract

Disclosed in the present invention is an instrument panel that is convenient to disassemble, the instrument panel comprising a bottom shell and an upper shell, wherein the bottom shell is detachably connected to the upper shell; the opposite sides of the bottom shell are each provided with an opening, through which a limiting assembly arranged in the bottom shell can pass; when the limiting assembly passes through the openings and extends out of the bottom shell, the shell is assembled onto a mounting portion of a vehicle body; when the limiting assembly passes through the opening and is located in the bottom shell, the shell can be separated from the mounting portion of the vehicle body; the bottom shell is further provided with a drive assembly for driving the limiting assembly to move; the drive assembly comprises a rotating shaft and a gear connected to the rotating shaft; the limiting assembly comprises a limiting block and a rack connected to the limiting block; and the gear meshes with the rack, and can drive the limiting block to move relative to the opening, so that the instrument panel can be quickly assembled onto or disassembled from the mounting portion of the vehicle body.

Description

便于拆卸的仪表盘Easy-to-remove dashboard 技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及仪表盘技术应用领域,具体涉及一种便于拆卸的仪表盘。The utility model relates to the technical application field of an instrument panel, in particular to an instrument panel which is easy to disassemble.
背景技术Background technique
仪表盘用于安装仪表及有关装置的刚性平板或结构件。按型式分有屏式仪表盘、框架式仪表盘、通道式仪表盘、柜式仪表盘。而一些指示和警号灯亦包括在内。现有的仪表盘不便进行拆卸,在安装时操作麻烦,不便进行检修和检查。Instrument panel is a rigid plate or structural member used to install instruments and related devices. According to the type, there are screen instrument panel, frame instrument panel, channel instrument panel and cabinet instrument panel. Some indication and warning lights are also included. The existing instrument panel is inconvenient to be disassembled, troublesome to operate during installation, and inconvenient to carry out maintenance and inspection.
现有技术中的仪表盘一般通过螺栓或者卡扣进行固定,通过螺栓固定仪表盘时,当需要对仪表盘拆卸维护,需要将多个螺栓拧下来,拆卸过程不便捷。通过卡扣固定仪表盘时,当需要对仪表盘拆卸维护时,需要工具将仪表盘从安装部位撬开,容易对仪表盘表面造成损伤以及对卡扣的部位造成不可逆的损伤。The instrument panel in the prior art is generally fixed by bolts or buckles. When the instrument panel is fixed by bolts, when the instrument panel needs to be disassembled and maintained, multiple bolts need to be unscrewed, and the disassembly process is inconvenient. When the instrument panel is fixed by the buckle, when the instrument panel needs to be disassembled and maintained, a tool is needed to pry the instrument panel from the installation part, which is easy to cause damage to the surface of the instrument panel and cause irreversible damage to the buckle part.
综上所述,需要提供一种便于拆卸的仪表盘,提高维护效率。To sum up, it is necessary to provide an instrument panel that is easy to disassemble to improve maintenance efficiency.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供了一种便于拆卸的仪表盘,采用该仪表盘能够快速的与车体的安装部位拆卸,避免对仪表盘的表面造成损伤,同时提高了维护的效率。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an instrument panel that is easy to disassemble. The instrument panel can be quickly disassembled from the installation part of the vehicle body, avoiding damage to the surface of the instrument panel, and at the same time improving the maintenance efficiency.
本实用新型的技术方案是:一种便于拆卸的仪表盘,包括底壳和上壳,所述底壳可拆卸连接于所述上壳,所述底壳的相对侧设有一开口,所述开口能够供设置于所述底壳内的限位组件穿过;当所述限位组件穿过所述开口并伸出底壳外时,所述壳体装配于车体的安装部位;当所述限位组件穿过所述开口并位于底壳内时,所述壳体能够与车体的安装部位分离;The technical scheme of the utility model is: an instrument panel that is easy to disassemble, including a bottom shell and an upper shell, the bottom shell is detachably connected to the upper shell, an opening is provided on the opposite side of the bottom shell, and the opening It can be passed by the limiting assembly arranged in the bottom shell; when the limiting assembly passes through the opening and protrudes out of the bottom shell, the housing is assembled on the installation part of the vehicle body; when the When the limit assembly passes through the opening and is located in the bottom shell, the shell can be separated from the installation part of the vehicle body;
所述底壳还设有驱动所述限位组件移动的驱动组件,所述驱动组件包括转轴和连接于所述转轴的齿轮,所述限位组件包括限位块和连接于所述限位块的齿条,所述齿轮与所述齿条啮合,并能够带动所述限位块相对于所述开口移动。 The bottom case is also provided with a driving assembly that drives the movement of the limiting assembly, the driving assembly includes a rotating shaft and a gear connected to the rotating shaft, and the limiting assembly includes a limiting block and a gear connected to the limiting block. A rack, the gear meshes with the rack, and can drive the limiting block to move relative to the opening.
进一步的,所述限位块包括直角三角块和连接于所述直角三角块的连接块,所述连接块与所述直角三角块为一体成型结构。Further, the limiting block includes a right-angled triangular block and a connecting block connected to the right-angled triangular block, and the connecting block and the right-angled triangular block are integrally formed.
进一步的,所述齿条设于所述连接块的一侧。Further, the rack is arranged on one side of the connecting block.
进一步的,所述连接块的底部设有一滑块,所述底壳设有配合所述滑块使用的滑槽,所述滑块能够于所述滑槽内移动。Further, a slide block is provided at the bottom of the connecting block, and a slide slot is provided on the bottom shell to cooperate with the slide block, and the slide block can move in the slide slot.
进一步的,所述连接块的另一侧设有连接于底壳的辅助轮,所述辅助轮的侧壁与连接块相抵接。Further, the other side of the connection block is provided with an auxiliary wheel connected to the bottom case, and the side wall of the auxiliary wheel abuts against the connection block.
进一步的,所述转轴的一端转动连接于所述底壳,所述转轴的另一端穿过所述上壳,并伸出所述上壳外。Further, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom case, and the other end of the rotating shaft passes through the upper case and protrudes out of the upper case.
进一步的,所述转轴穿过所述上壳的一端连接于卡环,所述卡环的外壁连接有定位块,所述上壳设有配合所述定位块使用的定位槽,所述定位块与所述定位槽卡接连接。Further, one end of the rotating shaft passing through the upper shell is connected to the snap ring, the outer wall of the snap ring is connected with a positioning block, and the upper shell is provided with a positioning slot for use with the positioning block, and the positioning block snap-connected with the positioning slot.
进一步的,所述卡环与所述转轴卡接连接,并能够沿着所述转轴的高度方向竖直上下移动。Further, the snap ring is snap-connected with the rotating shaft, and can vertically move up and down along the height direction of the rotating shaft.
进一步的,所述上壳嵌有若干仪表显示器;所述仪表显示器包括速度显示器、转速显示器、油量显示器、胎压监测。Further, several instrument displays are embedded in the upper case; the instrument displays include speed display, rotational speed display, fuel level display, and tire pressure monitoring.
进一步的,所述底壳的底端设有一集成接口,所述底壳的底端设有一横槽,且所述底壳底端的相对侧均设有一过线槽,所述过线槽与所述横槽相连通。Further, the bottom end of the bottom case is provided with an integrated interface, the bottom end of the bottom case is provided with a transverse groove, and the opposite side of the bottom end of the bottom case is provided with a wire passing groove, and the wire passing groove and the wire passing groove The horizontal grooves are connected.
本实用新型的有益技术效果是:The beneficial technical effect of the utility model is:
1、通过齿轮和齿条相互啮合,当转轴转动时,能够驱动连接于齿条的限位块相对于开口移动,以完成底壳和车体的安装部位锁止或解固,便于对仪表盘的固定或者拆卸。1. Through the mutual meshing of the gear and the rack, when the rotating shaft rotates, the limit block connected to the rack can be driven to move relative to the opening, so as to complete the locking or unlocking of the installation parts of the bottom case and the car body, which is convenient for the instrument panel fixing or dismounting.
2、转轴的一端连接于卡环,卡环的一端连接有定位块,通过定位块与设置于上壳的定位槽卡接连接,避免转轴随意的转动,进而提高了仪表盘的稳定性。2. One end of the rotating shaft is connected to the snap ring, and one end of the snap ring is connected to a positioning block. The positioning block is snap-connected with the positioning groove provided on the upper shell to prevent the rotating shaft from rotating randomly, thereby improving the stability of the instrument panel.
当需要拆卸仪表盘的时候,使得定位块与定位槽分离,通过卡环驱动转轴移动;当仪表盘装配于车体的安装部位后,通过位于卡环的定位块与定位 槽卡接连接,以对转轴进行锁止。When the instrument panel needs to be disassembled, the positioning block is separated from the positioning groove, and the rotating shaft is driven to move through the snap ring; The slots are clamped and connected to lock the rotating shaft.
上述说明仅是本实用新型技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本实用新型的技术手段,并可依照说明书的内容予以实施,以下以本实用新型的较佳实施例并配合附图详细说明如后。The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to understand the technical means of the utility model more clearly and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the utility model with accompanying drawings. back.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的底壳内部的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation inside the bottom shell of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的整体结构示意图另一视角;Fig. 3 is another angle of view of the overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型的仰视图。Fig. 4 is the bottom view of the utility model.
附图标记为:The reference signs are:
100、底壳;110、滑槽;120、辅助轮;130、开口;140、横槽;150、过线槽;160、集成接口;200、上壳;210、定位槽;300、限位组件;310、限位块;320、齿条;400、驱动组件;410、齿轮;420、转轴;430、卡环;431、定位块。100, bottom shell; 110, chute; 120, auxiliary wheel; 130, opening; 140, transverse slot; 150, wire slot; 160, integrated interface; 200, upper shell; 310, limit block; 320, rack; 400, drive assembly; 410, gear; 420, rotating shaft; 430, snap ring; 431, positioning block.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了能够更清楚了解本实用新型的技术手段,并可依照说明书的内容予以实施,下面结合附图和实施例,对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步详细描述,以下实施例用于说明本实用新型,但不用来限制本实用新型的范围。In order to be able to understand the technical means of the utility model more clearly and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the specific implementation of the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the utility model , but not used to limit the scope of the present utility model.
需要说明的是,本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本申请的实施例。It should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" in the description and claims of the present application and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, but not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances for the embodiments of the application described herein.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于实施例记载的以及附图所示的方位或位置关系,或者是该实用新型产品使用时惯常摆放的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。 In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" The orientation or positional relationship indicated is based on the orientation or positional relationship recorded in the embodiment and shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship that is usually placed when the product of the utility model is used, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and Simplified descriptions do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.
如图1和图2所示,本实用新型具体涉及一种便于拆卸的仪表盘,包括底壳100和上壳200,所述底壳100可拆卸连接于所述上壳200,所述底壳100的相对侧设有一开口130,所述开口130能够供设置于所述底壳100内的限位组件300穿过;当所述限位组件300穿过所述开口130并伸出底壳100外时,所述壳体装配于车体的安装部位;当所述限位组件300穿过所述开口130并位于底壳100内时,所述壳体能够与车体的安装部位分离;As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model specifically relates to an instrument panel that is easy to disassemble, including a bottom case 100 and an upper case 200, the bottom case 100 is detachably connected to the upper case 200, and the bottom case The opposite side of 100 is provided with an opening 130, and the opening 130 can pass through the stopper assembly 300 arranged in the bottom case 100; When it is outside, the housing is assembled on the installation part of the vehicle body; when the limiting assembly 300 passes through the opening 130 and is located in the bottom case 100, the housing can be separated from the installation part of the vehicle body;
所述底壳100还设有驱动所述限位组件300移动的驱动组件400,所述驱动组件400包括转轴420和连接于所述转轴420的齿轮410,所述限位组件300包括限位块310和连接于所述限位块310的齿条320,所述齿轮410与所述齿条320啮合,并能够带动所述限位块310相对于所述开口130移动。The bottom case 100 is also provided with a driving assembly 400 for driving the movement of the limiting assembly 300, the driving assembly 400 includes a rotating shaft 420 and a gear 410 connected to the rotating shaft 420, and the limiting assembly 300 includes a limiting block 310 and the rack 320 connected to the limiting block 310 , the gear 410 meshes with the rack 320 and can drive the limiting block 310 to move relative to the opening 130 .
需要说明的是,其中,底壳100可拆卸的连接于上壳200,通过底壳100对连接于上壳200的电子元器件进行保护。底壳100的相对侧均设有一开口130,限位块310能够穿过开口130并相对于底壳100线性移动,当限位块310穿过开口130并伸出底壳100外时,通过限位块310与车体的安装部位卡接,使得底壳100装配于车体的安装部位,保证了仪表盘的稳定性。It should be noted that the bottom case 100 is detachably connected to the upper case 200 , and the electronic components connected to the upper case 200 are protected by the bottom case 100 . The opposite side of the bottom case 100 is provided with an opening 130, and the stopper 310 can pass through the opening 130 and move linearly relative to the bottom case 100. The position block 310 is clamped with the installation part of the vehicle body, so that the bottom case 100 is assembled on the installation part of the vehicle body, which ensures the stability of the instrument panel.
当限位块310反向移动时,限位块310通过开口130缩回底壳100内,使得底壳100与车体的安装部位之间不再存在阻碍,此时底壳100能够与车体的安装部位分离,进而将仪表盘取出,方便人员维护。When the stopper 310 moves in the opposite direction, the stopper 310 retracts into the bottom case 100 through the opening 130, so that there is no longer any obstacle between the bottom case 100 and the installation position of the vehicle body, and the bottom case 100 can be connected to the vehicle body at this time. The installation part is separated, and then the instrument panel can be taken out, which is convenient for personnel to maintain.
另,限位块310通过齿条320与齿轮410啮合,当转轴420转动时,通过齿轮410驱动齿条320移动,进而带动限位块310移动;通过限位块310的线性移动以完成对底壳100的锁止或解固,在保证仪表盘的稳定性的前提下,同时能够快速的对仪表盘拆卸。In addition, the limit block 310 meshes with the gear 410 through the rack 320. When the rotating shaft 420 rotates, the gear 410 drives the rack 320 to move, and then drives the limit block 310 to move; the linear movement of the limit block 310 is used to complete the bottom alignment. The locking or unlocking of the shell 100 can quickly disassemble the instrument panel under the premise of ensuring the stability of the instrument panel.
所述限位块310包括直角三角块和连接于所述直角三角块的连接块,所述连接块与所述直角三角块为一体成型结构,所述齿条320设于所述连接块的一侧。The limiting block 310 includes a right-angled triangular block and a connecting block connected to the right-angled triangular block. The connecting block and the right-angled triangular block are integrally formed. side.
其中,直角三角块的倾斜面朝上设置,利用直角三角块增大了与车体安装部位的接触面积,进而提高了装配后的稳定性。Wherein, the inclined surface of the right-angled triangular block is arranged upward, and the contact area with the installation part of the vehicle body is increased by using the right-angled triangular block, thereby improving the stability after assembly.
连接块的一端连接于直角三角块,连接块靠近齿轮410的一侧设有齿条 320,齿条320始终与齿轮410处于啮合状态,通过齿轮410与齿条320配合进而能够带动直角三角块移动。One end of the connection block is connected to the right-angled triangle block, and the side of the connection block near the gear 410 is provided with a rack 320, the rack 320 is always in a meshing state with the gear 410, and the gear 410 cooperates with the rack 320 to drive the movement of the right-angled triangular block.
在这中间,连接块处于一个连接的作用,用于将动力传递给直角三角块。In the middle, the connecting block is in a connecting role, which is used to transmit power to the right-angled triangular block.
所述连接块的底部设有一滑块,所述底壳100设有配合所述滑块使用的滑槽110,所述滑块能够于所述滑槽110内移动。A sliding block is provided at the bottom of the connecting block, and the bottom shell 100 is provided with a sliding slot 110 for use with the sliding block, and the sliding block can move in the sliding slot 110 .
通过滑块(图中未标示)与滑槽110滑动连接,保证了连接块在移动过程中的顺畅性,使得齿轮410转动产生的动力能够及时的响应在直角三角块,保证了上锁和解固过程更加顺畅。The slide block (not shown in the figure) is slidingly connected with the chute 110 to ensure the smoothness of the connection block during the movement process, so that the power generated by the rotation of the gear 410 can respond to the right-angled triangle block in time, ensuring locking and unlocking The process is smoother.
如图2所示,所述连接块的另一侧设有连接于底壳100的辅助轮120,所述辅助轮120的侧壁与连接块相抵接。As shown in FIG. 2 , the other side of the connection block is provided with an auxiliary wheel 120 connected to the bottom case 100 , and the side wall of the auxiliary wheel 120 abuts against the connection block.
由于连接块与辅助轮120抵接,使得连接块在移动过程中能够带动辅助轮120转动,进一步的提高了连接块的稳定性,同时保证了齿条320和齿轮410啮合的稳定性。Since the connecting block abuts against the auxiliary wheel 120 , the connecting block can drive the auxiliary wheel 120 to rotate during the moving process, which further improves the stability of the connecting block and ensures the stability of the meshing between the rack 320 and the gear 410 .
如图3所示,所述转轴420的一端转动连接于所述底壳100,所述转轴420的另一端穿过所述上壳200,并伸出所述上壳200外。As shown in FIG. 3 , one end of the rotating shaft 420 is rotatably connected to the bottom case 100 , and the other end of the rotating shaft 420 passes through the upper case 200 and extends out of the upper case 200 .
通过将转轴420伸出上壳200外,方便人员对转轴420施加旋转的动力,进一步的起到了定位的作用,能够方便人员快速的将上壳200和底壳100对位;同时保证了转轴420在转动过程中的顺畅性,避免由于转轴420的高度过高,转动过程中转轴420的位置发生偏移,使得齿轮410和齿条320分离,从而导致连接块移动过程中的不顺畅。By extending the rotating shaft 420 out of the upper shell 200, it is convenient for personnel to apply rotating power to the rotating shaft 420, which further plays a role in positioning, and can facilitate personnel to quickly align the upper shell 200 and the bottom shell 100; at the same time, it ensures that the rotating shaft 420 The smoothness during the rotation avoids that due to the high height of the rotation shaft 420, the position of the rotation shaft 420 deviates during the rotation, so that the gear 410 and the rack 320 are separated, thereby causing the block to move unsmoothly.
所述转轴420穿过所述上壳200的一端连接于卡环430,所述卡环430的外壁连接有定位块431,所述上壳200设有配合所述定位块431使用的定位槽210,所述定位块431与所述定位槽210卡接连接。One end of the rotating shaft 420 passing through the upper shell 200 is connected to the snap ring 430, the outer wall of the snap ring 430 is connected with a positioning block 431, and the upper shell 200 is provided with a positioning groove 210 for use with the positioning block 431 , the positioning block 431 is engaged with the positioning groove 210 .
其中,当需要驱动转轴420转动时,首先需要将定位块431与定位槽210分离,保证转轴420能够顺利的转动;当转轴420到达指定位置后,通过定位块431和定位槽210卡接,保证了转轴420的稳定性,不会由于外力的因数导致位置发生变化,进而保证了仪表盘装配过程中的稳定性和顺畅性。Wherein, when it is necessary to drive the rotating shaft 420 to rotate, it is first necessary to separate the positioning block 431 from the positioning groove 210 to ensure that the rotating shaft 420 can rotate smoothly; The stability of the rotating shaft 420 is ensured, and the position will not change due to external force factors, thereby ensuring the stability and smoothness of the instrument panel assembly process.
所述卡环430与所述转轴420卡接连接,并能够沿着所述转轴420的高 度方向竖直上下移动。The snap ring 430 is snap-connected with the rotating shaft 420 , and can move along the height of the rotating shaft 420 Degree direction moves vertically up and down.
其中,需要说明的是,卡环430能够沿着转轴420的高度方向竖直上下移动,同样的卡环430能够带动转轴420转动,由此可见,卡环430同样与转轴420卡接连接,卡接连接的方式有多种,均为现有技术中的常规手段,在此不再详细的陈述。Wherein, it should be noted that the snap ring 430 can move vertically up and down along the height direction of the rotating shaft 420, and the same snap ring 430 can drive the rotating shaft 420 to rotate. It can be seen that the snap ring 430 is also snap-connected with the rotating shaft 420, There are many ways of connection, all of which are conventional means in the prior art, and will not be described in detail here.
当需要将上壳200和底壳100分离时,首先需要将卡环430和转轴420分离;当需要驱动转轴420转动时,首先需要将连接于卡环430的定位块431与定位槽210分离。正常使用情况下卡环430不会与转轴420发生脱离。When the upper case 200 and the bottom case 100 need to be separated, the snap ring 430 and the rotating shaft 420 need to be separated first; Under normal use, the snap ring 430 will not be separated from the rotating shaft 420 .
所述上壳200嵌有若干仪表显示器;所述仪表显示器包括速度显示器、转速显示器、油量显示器、胎压监测。The upper shell 200 is embedded with several instrument displays; the instrument displays include a speed display, a rotational speed display, an oil level display, and a tire pressure monitor.
如图4所示,所述底壳100的底端设有一集成接口160,所述底壳100的底端设有一横槽140,且所述底壳100底端的相对侧均设有一过线槽150,所述过线槽150与所述横槽140相连通。As shown in Figure 4, the bottom of the bottom case 100 is provided with an integrated interface 160, the bottom of the bottom case 100 is provided with a transverse groove 140, and the opposite side of the bottom of the bottom case 100 is provided with a cable passage slot 150, the wire passing slot 150 communicates with the horizontal slot 140.
通过集成接口160以将车体安装部位的连接线与仪表盘相连接,同样的连接线通过过线槽150与横槽140的配合使用,并不会被压在底壳100底部,减少了连接线的磨损,同时保证了连接线的放置的整齐,从而提高了仪表盘的使用状态。因为,连接线如果长时间被挤压在底壳100下端,容易造成磨损,同时会使得仪表盘的信号输出异常。Through the integrated interface 160, the connection line of the vehicle body installation part is connected with the instrument panel. The same connection line is used in conjunction with the wire slot 150 and the transverse slot 140, and will not be pressed on the bottom of the bottom case 100, reducing the number of connections. The wear and tear of the wires, while ensuring the neat placement of the connecting wires, thereby improving the use of the instrument panel. Because, if the connecting wire is squeezed at the lower end of the bottom case 100 for a long time, it will easily cause wear and tear, and at the same time, the signal output of the instrument panel will be abnormal.
以上实施例,仅为本实用新型的具体实施方式,用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制,本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,其依然可以对前述实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改或可轻易想到变化,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改、变化或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型实施例技术方案的精神和范围,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。 The above examples are only specific implementations of the present utility model, used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, but not to limit it, and the scope of protection of the present utility model is not limited thereto. After a detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, any person familiar with this technical field can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or can easily Changes are thought of, or equivalent replacements are made to some of the technical features; and these modifications, changes or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and should be included in the scope of the present invention. within the scope of protection.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种便于拆卸的仪表盘,其特征在于,包括底壳(100)和上壳(200),所述底壳(100)可拆卸连接于所述上壳(200),所述底壳(100)的相对侧设有一开口(130),所述开口(130)能够供设置于所述底壳(100)内的限位组件(300)穿过;当所述限位组件(300)穿过所述开口(130)并伸出底壳(100)外时,所述壳体装配于车体的安装部位;当所述限位组件(300)穿过所述开口(130)并位于底壳(100)内时,所述壳体能够与车体的安装部位分离;A convenient detachable instrument panel is characterized in that it comprises a bottom case (100) and an upper case (200), the bottom case (100) is detachably connected to the upper case (200), and the bottom case (100 ) is provided with an opening (130) on the opposite side, and the opening (130) can pass through the stop assembly (300) arranged in the bottom case (100); when the stop assembly (300) passes through When the opening (130) extends out of the bottom shell (100), the housing is assembled on the installation site of the vehicle body; when the limit assembly (300) passes through the opening (130) and is located on the bottom shell (100), the housing can be separated from the mounting position of the vehicle body;
    所述底壳(100)还设有驱动所述限位组件(300)移动的驱动组件(400),所述驱动组件(400)包括转轴(420)和连接于所述转轴(420)的齿轮(410),所述限位组件(300)包括限位块(310)和连接于所述限位块(310)的齿条(320),所述齿轮(410)与所述齿条(320)啮合,并能够带动所述限位块(310)相对于所述开口(130)移动。The bottom case (100) is also provided with a driving assembly (400) that drives the movement of the limiting assembly (300), and the driving assembly (400) includes a rotating shaft (420) and a gear connected to the rotating shaft (420) (410), the limiting assembly (300) includes a limiting block (310) and a rack (320) connected to the limiting block (310), the gear (410) and the rack (320) ) and can drive the limiting block (310) to move relative to the opening (130).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的便于拆卸的仪表盘,其特征在于,所述限位块(310)包括直角三角块和连接于所述直角三角块的连接块,所述连接块与所述直角三角块为一体成型结构。The easy-to-detach instrument panel according to claim 1, wherein the limiting block (310) includes a right-angled triangular block and a connecting block connected to the right-angled triangular block, and the connecting block is connected to the right-angled triangular block. The block is a one-piece molding structure.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的便于拆卸的仪表盘,其特征在于,所述齿条(320)设于所述连接块的一侧。The easy-to-detach instrument panel according to claim 2, characterized in that, the rack (320) is arranged on one side of the connecting block.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的便于拆卸的仪表盘,其特征在于,所述连接块的底部设有一滑块,所述底壳(100)设有配合所述滑块使用的滑槽(110),所述滑块能够于所述滑槽(110)内移动。The easy-to-detach instrument panel according to claim 3, characterized in that, a slider is provided at the bottom of the connecting block, and the bottom case (100) is provided with a chute (110) for use with the slider, The slider can move in the sliding groove (110).
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的便于拆卸的仪表盘,其特征在于,所述连接块的另一侧设有连接于底壳(100)的辅助轮(120),所述辅助轮(120)的侧壁与连接块相抵接。The easy-to-detach instrument panel according to claim 4, characterized in that, the other side of the connection block is provided with an auxiliary wheel (120) connected to the bottom case (100), and the side of the auxiliary wheel (120) The wall abuts against the connecting block.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的便于拆卸的仪表盘,其特征在于,所述转轴(420)的一端转动连接于所述底壳(100),所述转轴(420)的另一端穿过所述上壳(200),并伸出所述上壳(200)外。The easy-to-detach instrument panel according to claim 1, characterized in that, one end of the rotating shaft (420) is rotatably connected to the bottom case (100), and the other end of the rotating shaft (420) passes through the upper shell (200), and protrude out of the upper shell (200).
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的便于拆卸的仪表盘,其特征在于,所述转轴(420)穿过所述上壳(200)的一端连接于卡环(430),所述卡环(430)的外壁连接有定位块(431),所述上壳(200)设有配合所述定位块(431)使用的定位槽(210),所述定 位块(431)与所述定位槽(210)卡接连接。The easy-to-detach instrument panel according to claim 6, characterized in that, one end of the rotating shaft (420) passing through the upper case (200) is connected to a snap ring (430), and the snap ring (430) The outer wall is connected with a positioning block (431), and the upper shell (200) is provided with a positioning groove (210) used in conjunction with the positioning block (431). The bit block (431) is clamped and connected with the positioning slot (210).
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的便于拆卸的仪表盘,其特征在于,所述卡环(430)与所述转轴(420)卡接连接,并能够沿着所述转轴(420)的高度方向竖直上下移动。The easy-to-detach instrument panel according to claim 7, characterized in that, the snap ring (430) is snap-connected with the rotating shaft (420), and can be vertically aligned along the height direction of the rotating shaft (420) Moving up and down.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的便于拆卸的仪表盘,其特征在于,所述上壳(200)嵌有若干仪表显示器;所述仪表显示器包括速度显示器、转速显示器、油量显示器、胎压监测。The easy-to-detach instrument panel according to claim 1, characterized in that, the upper shell (200) is embedded with several instrument displays; the instrument displays include a speed display, a rotational speed display, an oil level display, and a tire pressure monitor.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的便于拆卸的仪表盘,其特征在于,所述底壳(100)的底端设有一集成接口(160),所述底壳(100)的底端设有一横槽(140),且所述底壳(100)底端的相对侧均设有一过线槽(150),所述过线槽(150)与所述横槽(140)相连通。 The easy-to-detach instrument panel according to claim 1, characterized in that, the bottom end of the bottom case (100) is provided with an integrated interface (160), and the bottom end of the bottom case (100) is provided with a transverse groove ( 140), and the opposite side of the bottom end of the bottom shell (100) is provided with a wire passing groove (150), and the wire passing groove (150) communicates with the horizontal groove (140).
PCT/CN2023/091908 2023-04-06 2023-04-29 Instrument panel that is convenient to disassemble WO2023151709A2 (en)

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JPH10313506A (en) * 1997-05-07 1998-11-24 Shinohara Denki Kk Fixing unit for meter
CN205915965U (en) * 2016-08-01 2017-02-01 重庆钰淳汽车配件有限公司 Detachable motormeter coils assembly
CN210390778U (en) * 2019-06-13 2020-04-24 绍兴荣科电器有限公司 Motormeter dish convenient to dismouting
CN210617851U (en) * 2019-08-27 2020-05-26 天津市北辰区中环仪表铸造有限公司 Motormeter cornerite convenient to installation is dismantled
CN213423270U (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-06-11 安吉越力搬运设备有限公司 Detachable instrument panel
CN214564640U (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-11-02 徐州俊宏电子科技有限公司 Combined intelligent instrument convenient to disassemble, assemble and maintain for electric automobile
WO2022161540A2 (en) * 2022-05-13 2022-08-04 苏州必加互联网科技有限公司 Instrument panel which is convenient to mount
CN114954001B (en) * 2022-06-06 2023-08-25 常州市瑞悦车业有限公司 Automobile instrument board assembly convenient to install
CN217623144U (en) * 2022-08-09 2022-10-21 宁波科镭汽车零部件有限公司 Quick detach formula motormeter dish

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