WO2023151051A1 - Processing method, communication device and storage medium - Google Patents

Processing method, communication device and storage medium Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2023151051A1
WO2023151051A1 PCT/CN2022/076112 CN2022076112W WO2023151051A1 WO 2023151051 A1 WO2023151051 A1 WO 2023151051A1 CN 2022076112 W CN2022076112 W CN 2022076112W WO 2023151051 A1 WO2023151051 A1 WO 2023151051A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
scg
optionally
preset
activation
request
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/076112
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱荣昌
黄伟
黄钧蔚
Original Assignee
深圳传音控股股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳传音控股股份有限公司 filed Critical 深圳传音控股股份有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2022/076112 priority Critical patent/WO2023151051A1/en
Publication of WO2023151051A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023151051A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/02Selection of wireless resources by user or terminal

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of wireless communication, and specifically relates to a processing method, a communication device and a storage medium.
  • a terminal device In dual-connectivity (DC), such as multi-radio dual connectivity (Multi-Radio Dual Connectivity, MR-DC) scenarios, a terminal device (User Equipment, UE) can communicate with multiple access network devices, such as a terminal It can simultaneously communicate with the Master Cell Group (MCG) managed by the Master Node (MN) and the Secondary Cell Group (SCG) managed by the Secondary Node (SN).
  • MCG Master Cell Group
  • SCG Secondary Cell Group
  • the terminal device temporarily deactivates or suspends the SCG to reduce terminal power consumption.
  • the terminal device will activate the SCG to maintain smooth data transmission.
  • the inventor found that the MN must be used to instruct the UE to activate the SCG, resulting in a long signaling process and affecting the UE's data transmission delay on the SCG.
  • the present application provides a processing method, communication equipment and storage medium.
  • the UE does not need to wait for the instruction from the MN, and can initiate activation on the deactivated SCG, which can save the time of activating the SCG. Therefore, the data transmission delay of the SCG is reduced.
  • the present application provides a processing method that can be applied to a terminal device, including the following steps:
  • S20 Initiate SCG activation by utilizing the available resources.
  • the available resources include at least one of the following:
  • Non-contention random access resources are not limited to:
  • the available resources are within a valid time and/or within a preset maximum number of attempts.
  • the step S20 includes: in response to UL (Up Link, uplink) bearer data arrival and/or MCG failure recovery, using the available resources to initiate SCG activation.
  • UL Up Link, uplink
  • the UL bearer data includes an SCG bearer and/or a Split bearer.
  • the step S20 includes: in response to when the available resource meets a preset condition and/or when the UL bearer data arrives, if the preset activation condition is met, initiate SCG activation using the available resource.
  • the available resources satisfying the preset condition includes: when the UL bearer data arrives, the advance timing amount has not timed out and/or the valid PDCCH activates the TCI state.
  • the meeting the preset activation conditions includes at least one of the following:
  • the flow rate is not within the first preset threshold range
  • the data radio bearer is a preset data radio bearer value
  • the signal quality of the primary and secondary cells is higher than or equal to the second preset threshold
  • the signal quality of the primary cell is lower than or equal to the third preset threshold.
  • the preset activation condition is determined by the MN and/or the SN.
  • step S20 it also includes:
  • the first response information from the SN is received within the preset time, and it is determined that the SCG is activated successfully.
  • the first response information includes initial grant and/or SCG PDCCH.
  • step S10 it also includes:
  • the deactivation reason is indicated or not indicated in the request to deactivate the SCG.
  • the deactivation reason includes power saving and/or flow reduction.
  • the present application also provides a processing method that can be applied to network equipment, including the following steps:
  • Step S100 allocating at least one available resource
  • Step S200 responding to an SCG activation request on the available resources.
  • the available resources include scheduling request resources and/or non-contention access random access resources
  • the SCG activation request includes a scheduling request process and/or a non-contention random access process.
  • step S100 further includes at least one of the following:
  • the preset activation conditions include at least one of the following:
  • the flow rate is not within the first preset threshold range
  • the data radio bearer is a preset data radio bearer value
  • the signal quality of the primary and secondary cells is higher than or equal to the second preset threshold
  • the signal quality of the primary cell is lower than or equal to the third preset threshold.
  • the preset activation condition is determined by the MN and/or the SN.
  • step S100 includes:
  • the MN requests the at least one available resource from the SN;
  • the SN feeds back the at least one available resource to the MN.
  • the SN when receiving the SCG activation request in response to the available resources, the SN initiates an SCG activation request to the MN or does not initiate an SCG activation request to the MN.
  • the step S200 further includes: the SN feeds back the first response information within a preset time.
  • the first response information includes initial grant and/or SCG PDCCH.
  • the method further includes: the MN receives a request to deactivate the SCG;
  • the request for deactivating the SCG includes or does not include a deactivation reason.
  • the deactivation reason includes power saving and/or flow reduction.
  • the present application also provides a processing device, including:
  • a first determining module configured to determine at least one available resource
  • An activation module configured to use the available resources to initiate SCG activation.
  • the available resources include:
  • Non-contention random access resources are not limited to:
  • the first determining module includes that the available resources are within a valid time and/or within a preset maximum number of attempts.
  • the activation module includes:
  • the UL bearer data includes at least one of the following types:
  • the activation module includes:
  • the activation unit is configured to use the available resources to initiate SCG activation when the available resources meet a preset condition and/or when UL bearer data arrives, if the preset activation condition is met.
  • the available resources satisfying the preset condition includes that when the UL bearer data arrives, the advance timing amount does not time out and/or a valid PDCCH activates the TCI state.
  • the meeting the preset activation conditions includes at least one of the following:
  • the flow rate is not within the first preset threshold range
  • the data radio bearer is a preset data radio bearer value
  • the signal quality of the primary and secondary cells is higher than or equal to the second preset threshold
  • the signal quality of the primary cell is lower than or equal to the third preset threshold.
  • the preset activation condition is determined by the MN and/or the SN.
  • the processing device also includes:
  • the second determining module is configured to receive the first response information from the SN within a preset time, and determine that the SCG is activated successfully.
  • the first response information includes initial grant and/or SCG PDCCH.
  • the processing device also includes
  • a deactivation module configured to initiate a deactivation SCG request to the MN;
  • the first receiving module is configured to receive at least one available resource fed back by the MN.
  • the deactivation reason is indicated or not indicated in the request to deactivate the SCG.
  • the deactivation reason includes power saving and/or flow reduction.
  • the present application also provides a processing device, including:
  • an allocation module configured to allocate at least one available resource
  • a response module configured to respond to the SCG activation request on the available resources.
  • the available resources include at least one of the following:
  • Non-contention random access resources are not limited to:
  • the SCG activation request includes at least one of the following:
  • the allocation module includes:
  • a configuration unit configured to configure the valid time and/or maximum number of attempts of the available resources
  • the preset activation conditions include at least one of the following:
  • the flow rate is not within the first preset threshold range
  • the data radio bearer is a preset data radio bearer value
  • the signal quality of the primary and secondary cells is higher than or equal to the second preset threshold
  • the signal quality of the primary cell is lower than or equal to the third preset threshold.
  • the preset activation condition is determined by the MN and/or the SN.
  • the allocation module also includes:
  • a requesting unit configured for the MN to request the at least one available resource from the SN
  • a feedback unit configured for the SN to feed back the at least one available resource to the MN.
  • the processing device also includes:
  • the feedback module is used for the SN to feed back the first response information within a preset time.
  • the preset time is configured to the terminal by the MN and/or SN.
  • the first response information includes initial grant and/or SCG PDCCH.
  • the SN when the available resource receives the terminal SCG activation request, the SN initiates an SCG activation request to the MN or does not initiate an SCG activation request to the MN.
  • the processing device also includes:
  • the first receiving module is used for the MN to receive the SCG deactivation request of the terminal.
  • the request for deactivating the SCG includes or does not include a deactivation reason.
  • the deactivation reason includes power saving and/or flow reduction.
  • This application also proposes a processing method that can be applied to terminal equipment, including the following steps:
  • preset processing is performed on the deactivated SCG.
  • the meeting the first preset condition includes: arrival of UL bearer data and/or recovery of MCG failure.
  • the UL bearer data includes an SCG bearer and/or a Split bearer.
  • the performing preset processing includes: initiating an SR request and/or initiating RACH access.
  • This application also proposes a processing method that can be applied to terminal equipment, including the following steps:
  • SCG activation is initiated using available resources.
  • the meeting the first preset condition includes: arrival of UL bearer data and/or recovery of MCG failure.
  • the UL bearer data includes an SCG bearer and/or a Split bearer.
  • the available resources include at least one of the following: scheduling request resources; non-contention random access resources.
  • the available resources are within a valid time and/or within a preset maximum number of attempts.
  • the available resources satisfy a preset condition.
  • the available resources satisfying the preset condition includes: when the UL bearer data arrives, the advance timing amount has not timed out and/or the valid PDCCH activates the TCI state.
  • the meeting the first preset condition further includes: meeting a preset activation condition.
  • the meeting the preset activation conditions includes at least one of the following:
  • the flow rate is not within the first preset threshold range
  • the data radio bearer is a preset data radio bearer value
  • the signal quality of the primary and secondary cells is higher than or equal to the second preset threshold
  • the signal quality of the primary cell is lower than or equal to the third preset threshold.
  • the preset activation condition is determined by the MN and/or the SN.
  • the method further includes: receiving first response information from the SN within a preset time, and determining that the SCG is activated successfully.
  • the first response information includes initial grant and/or SCG PDCCH.
  • the method further includes: sending a request to the MN to deactivate the SCG; and receiving at least one available resource fed back by the MN.
  • the deactivation reason is indicated or not indicated in the request to deactivate the SCG.
  • the deactivation reason includes power saving and/or flow reduction.
  • This application also proposes a processing method, which can be applied to network equipment, including the following steps:
  • Step S10 receiving a request from the terminal device to deactivate the SCG
  • Step S20 feeding back at least one available resource based on the SCG deactivation request, so that the terminal device uses the available resource to initiate SCG activation when at least one UL data arrives.
  • the step S20 includes: if the MN agrees that the terminal device initiates SCG activation on the SCG when UL data arrives after the SCG is deactivated, then the step S20 is executed.
  • the step S20 includes: if the MN agrees that the terminal device initiates SCG activation on the SCG when UL data arrives after the SCG is deactivated, the MN requests at least one available resource from the SN, and when the SN agrees And after feeding back the at least one available resource, sending the at least one available resource to the terminal device, so that the terminal device uses the available resource to initiate SCG activation when at least one UL data arrives.
  • the step S20 includes: based on the request for deactivating the SCG, feeding back at least one available resource that satisfies a preset activation condition, so that the terminal device uses the resource that satisfies the preset activation condition when at least one piece of UL data arrives.
  • An available resource with an activation condition is set to initiate SCG activation.
  • the preset activation conditions include at least one of the following:
  • the flow rate is not within the first preset threshold range
  • the data radio bearer is a preset data radio bearer value
  • the signal quality of the primary and secondary cells is higher than or equal to the second preset threshold
  • the signal quality of the primary cell is lower than or equal to the third preset threshold.
  • the preset activation condition is determined by the MN and/or the SN.
  • step S20 At least one of the following is included:
  • the SN If the SN agrees to the activation of the SCG, the SN feeds back first response information to the terminal device;
  • the SN If the SN agrees to the SCG activation, send an SCG activation request to the MN, and if the MN agrees to the SCG activation, feed back the second response information to the SN, so that the SN feeds back the first response information to the terminal.
  • the first response information includes initial grant and/or SCG PDCCH.
  • the present application also provides a communication device, including: a memory and a processor;
  • the memory is used to store program instructions
  • the processor is configured to invoke program instructions in the memory to execute the processing method described in any one of the above items.
  • the communication device in this application may be a terminal device (such as UE, etc.), or a network device (such as a base station, etc.), and the specific reference needs to be determined in conjunction with the context.
  • the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored; when the computer program is executed, the processing method described in any one of the above items is implemented.
  • the present application provides a computer program product, where the computer program product includes a computer program; when the computer program is executed, the processing method described in any one of the preceding items is implemented.
  • the technical solution of this application pre-configures available resources for the UE, and then the UE uses the pre-configured available resources to initiate SCG activation on the deactivated SCG without waiting for the instruction of the MN, saving the time for activating the SCG, thereby reducing the data transmission time of the SCG delay.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a mobile terminal implementing various embodiments of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a system architecture diagram of a communication network provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a processing method shown according to the first embodiment
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a processing method according to a second embodiment
  • Fig. 5 is a specific flowchart of a processing method shown according to a third embodiment
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a processing method according to a fourth embodiment
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a processing method according to a fifth embodiment
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a processing method according to a sixth embodiment.
  • first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various information, the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from one another. For example, without departing from the scope of this document, first information may also be called second information, and similarly, second information may also be called first information.
  • first information may also be called second information, and similarly, second information may also be called first information.
  • second information may also be called first information.
  • the word “if” as used herein may be interpreted as “at” or “when” or “in response to a determination”.
  • the singular forms "a”, “an” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context indicates otherwise.
  • A, B, C means “any of the following: A; B; C; A and B; A and C; B and C; A and B and C
  • A, B or C or "A, B and/or C” means "any of the following: A; B; C; A and B; A and C; B and C; A and B and C”. Exceptions to this definition will only arise when combinations of elements, functions, steps or operations are inherently mutually exclusive in some way.
  • the words “if”, “if” as used herein may be interpreted as “at” or “when” or “in response to determining” or “in response to detecting”.
  • the phrases “if determined” or “if detected (the stated condition or event)” could be interpreted as “when determined” or “in response to the determination” or “when detected (the stated condition or event) )” or “in response to detection of (a stated condition or event)”.
  • step codes such as S10 and S20 are used, the purpose of which is to express the corresponding content more clearly and concisely, and does not constitute a substantive limitation on the order.
  • S20 will be executed first, followed by S10, etc., but these should be within the scope of protection of this application.
  • the communication device in this application can be a terminal device (such as a mobile phone) or a network device (such as a base station), which needs to be determined in conjunction with the context.
  • a terminal device such as a mobile phone
  • a network device such as a base station
  • a communication device may be implemented in various forms.
  • the communication devices described in this application may include mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, palmtop computers, personal digital assistants (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), portable media players (Portable Media Player, PMP), navigation devices, Mobile terminals such as wearable devices, smart bracelets, and pedometers, and fixed terminals such as digital TVs and desktop computers.
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • PMP portable media players
  • Mobile terminals such as wearable devices, smart bracelets, and pedometers
  • fixed terminals such as digital TVs and desktop computers.
  • a mobile terminal will be taken as an example, and those skilled in the art will understand that, in addition to elements specially used for mobile purposes, the configurations according to the embodiments of the present application can also be applied to fixed-type terminals.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a mobile terminal implementing various embodiments of the present application.
  • the mobile terminal 100 may include: an RF (Radio Frequency, radio frequency) unit 101, a WiFi module 102, an audio output unit 103, an A /V (audio/video) input unit 104, sensor 105, display unit 106, user input unit 107, interface unit 108, memory 109, processor 110, and power supply 111 and other components.
  • RF Radio Frequency, radio frequency
  • the radio frequency unit 101 can be used for sending and receiving information or receiving and sending signals during a call. Specifically, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, it is processed by the processor 110; in addition, the uplink data is sent to the base station.
  • the radio frequency unit 101 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
  • the radio frequency unit 101 can also communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication.
  • the above wireless communication can use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to GSM (Global System of Mobile communication, Global System for Mobile Communications), GPRS (General Packet Radio Service, General Packet Radio Service), CDMA2000 (Code Division Multiple Access 2000 , Code Division Multiple Access 2000), WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), TD-SCDMA (Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access, Time Division Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access), FDD-LTE (Frequency Division Duplexing-Long Term Evolution, frequency division duplex long-term evolution), TDD-LTE (Time Division Duplexing-Long Term Evolution, time-division duplex long-term evolution) and 5G, etc.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication, Global System for Mobile Communications
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • CDMA2000 Code Division Multiple Access 2000
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • TD-SCDMA Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access, Time Division Synchro
  • WiFi is a short-distance wireless transmission technology.
  • the mobile terminal can help users send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media through the WiFi module 102, which provides users with wireless broadband Internet access.
  • Fig. 1 shows the WiFi module 102, it can be understood that it is not an essential component of the mobile terminal, and can be completely omitted as required without changing the essence of the invention.
  • the audio output unit 103 can store the audio received by the radio frequency unit 101 or the WiFi module 102 or stored in the memory 109 when the mobile terminal 100 is in a call signal receiving mode, a call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, a broadcast receiving mode, or the like.
  • the audio data is converted into an audio signal and output as sound.
  • the audio output unit 103 can also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the mobile terminal 100 (eg, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.).
  • the audio output unit 103 may include a speaker, a buzzer, and the like.
  • the A/V input unit 104 is used to receive audio or video signals.
  • the A/V input unit 104 may include a graphics processing unit (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 1041 and a microphone 1042, and the graphics processing unit 1041 is used for still pictures or The image data of the video is processed.
  • the processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 106 .
  • the image frames processed by the graphics processor 1041 may be stored in the memory 109 (or other storage media) or sent via the radio frequency unit 101 or the WiFi module 102 .
  • the microphone 1042 can receive sound (audio data) via the microphone 1042 in a phone call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, and the like operating modes, and can process such sound as audio data.
  • the processed audio (voice) data can be converted into a format transmittable to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 101 for output in case of a phone call mode.
  • the microphone 1042 may implement various types of noise cancellation (or suppression) algorithms to cancel (or suppress) noise or interference generated in the process of receiving and transmitting audio signals.
  • the mobile terminal 100 also includes at least one sensor 105, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor.
  • the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 1061 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor can turn off the display when the mobile terminal 100 moves to the ear. panel 1061 and/or backlight.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (generally three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when it is stationary, and can be used for applications that recognize the posture of mobile phones (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Games, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tap), etc.; as for mobile phones, fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, Other sensors such as thermometers and infrared sensors will not be described in detail here.
  • the display unit 106 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user.
  • the display unit 106 may include a display panel 1061, and the display panel 1061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED), or the like.
  • LCD Liquid Crystal Display
  • OLED Organic Light-Emitting Diode
  • the user input unit 107 can be used to receive input numbers or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the mobile terminal.
  • the user input unit 107 may include a touch panel 1071 and other input devices 1072 .
  • the touch panel 1071 also referred to as a touch screen, can collect touch operations of the user on or near it (for example, the user uses any suitable object or accessory such as a finger or a stylus on the touch panel 1071 or near the touch panel 1071). operation), and drive the corresponding connection device according to the preset program.
  • the touch panel 1071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the user's touch orientation, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch detection device and converts it into contact coordinates , and then sent to the processor 110, and can receive the command sent by the processor 110 and execute it.
  • the touch panel 1071 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave.
  • the user input unit 107 may also include other input devices 1072 .
  • other input devices 1072 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, etc., which are not specifically described here. limited.
  • the touch panel 1071 may cover the display panel 1061.
  • the touch panel 1071 detects a touch operation on or near it, it transmits to the processor 110 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 110 determines the touch event according to the touch event.
  • the corresponding visual output is provided on the display panel 1061 .
  • the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 are used as two independent components to realize the input and output functions of the mobile terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 can be integrated.
  • the implementation of the input and output functions of the mobile terminal is not specifically limited here.
  • the interface unit 108 serves as an interface through which at least one external device can be connected with the mobile terminal 100 .
  • an external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, audio input/output (I/O) ports, video I/O ports, headphone ports, and more.
  • the interface unit 108 can be used to receive input from an external device (for example, data information, power, etc.) transfer data between devices.
  • the memory 109 can be used to store software programs as well as various data.
  • the memory 109 can mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area.
  • the storage program area can store an operating system, at least one function required application program (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.) etc.
  • the storage data area can be Store data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) created according to the use of the mobile phone.
  • the memory 109 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the processor 110 is the control center of the mobile terminal, and uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire mobile terminal, by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 109, and calling data stored in the memory 109 , execute various functions of the mobile terminal and process data, so as to monitor the mobile terminal as a whole.
  • the processor 110 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 110 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor.
  • the application processor mainly processes operating systems, user interfaces, and application programs, etc.
  • the demodulation processor mainly handles wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 110 .
  • the mobile terminal 100 can also include a power supply 111 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
  • a power supply 111 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
  • the power supply 111 can be logically connected to the processor 110 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. and other functions.
  • the mobile terminal 100 may also include a Bluetooth module, etc., which will not be repeated here.
  • the following describes the communication network system on which the mobile terminal of the present application is based.
  • FIG. 2 is a structure diagram of a communication network system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication network system is an LTE system of general mobile communication technology.
  • 201 E-UTRAN (Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network, Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network) 202, EPC (Evolved Packet Core, Evolved Packet Core Network) 203 and the operator's IP service 204.
  • E-UTRAN Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network
  • EPC Evolved Packet Core, Evolved Packet Core Network
  • the UE 201 may be the mobile terminal 100 described above, which will not be repeated here.
  • E-UTRAN 202 includes eNodeB 2021 and other eNodeB 2022 and so on.
  • the eNodeB 2021 can be connected to other eNodeB 2022 through a backhaul (for example, X2 interface), the eNodeB 2021 is connected to the EPC 203 , and the eNodeB 2021 can provide access from the UE 201 to the EPC 203 .
  • a backhaul for example, X2 interface
  • EPC203 may include MME (Mobility Management Entity, Mobility Management Entity) 2031, HSS (Home Subscriber Server, Home Subscriber Server) 2032, other MME2033, SGW (Serving Gate Way, Serving Gateway) 2034, PGW (PDN Gate Way, packet data Network Gateway) 2035 and PCRF (Policy and Charging Rules Function, Policy and Charging Functional Entity) 2036, etc.
  • MME2031 is a control node that processes signaling between UE201 and EPC203, and provides bearer and connection management.
  • HSS2032 is used to provide some registers to manage functions such as home location register (not shown in the figure), and save some user-specific information about service features and data rates.
  • PCRF2036 is the policy and charging control policy decision point of service data flow and IP bearer resources, it is the policy and charging execution function A unit (not shown) selects and provides available policy and charging control decisions.
  • the IP service 204 may include Internet, Intranet, IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem, IP Multimedia Subsystem) or other IP services.
  • IMS IP Multimedia Subsystem, IP Multimedia Subsystem
  • LTE system is used as an example above, those skilled in the art should know that this application is not only applicable to the LTE system, but also applicable to other wireless communication systems, such as GSM, CDMA2000, WCDMA, TD-SCDMA and future new wireless communication systems.
  • the network system (such as 5G), etc., is not limited here.
  • the processing method of this application can be applied to the process of UE activating SCG.
  • the application scenario of the processing method of this application can be a wireless communication system.
  • the wireless communication system can be a communication system based on cellular mobile communication technology.
  • the wireless communication system can include: Several terminal devices and several network devices, the network devices are generally base stations.
  • the terminal device may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to the user.
  • the terminal device can communicate with one or more core networks through a radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN), and the terminal device can also be an IoT terminal, such as a sensor device, a mobile terminal, and a computer with an IoT terminal, for example, It may be a fixed, portable, pocket, hand-held, built-in computer, or vehicle-mounted device.
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • the terminal device may also be a device of an unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the terminal device may also be a vehicle-mounted device, for example, it may be a trip computer with a wireless communication function, or a wireless communication device connected externally to the trip computer.
  • the terminal device may also be a roadside device, for example, it may be a street lamp, a signal lamp, or other roadside devices with a wireless communication function.
  • the base station may be a network-side device in a wireless communication system.
  • the wireless communication system may be a fourth generation mobile communication (4th generation mobile communication, 4G) system, also known as Long Term Evolution (LTE). system; or, the wireless communication system may also be a 5G system, also known as a new air interface (new radio, NR) system or a 5G NR system.
  • the wireless communication system may also be a next-generation system of the 5G system.
  • the access network in the 5G system may be called NG-RAN (New Generation-Radio Access Network, new generation radio access network).
  • the base station may be an evolved base station (eNB) used in a 4G system.
  • the base station may also be a base station (gNB) adopting a centralized distributed architecture in the 5G system.
  • eNB evolved base station
  • gNB base station
  • the base station adopts a centralized distributed architecture it usually includes a centralized unit (central unit, CU) and at least two distributed units (Distributed Unit, DU).
  • the centralized unit is provided with a packet data convergence protocol (Packet Data Convergence Protocol, PDCP) layer, radio link layer control protocol (Radio Link Control, RLC) layer, media access control (Media Access Control, MAC) layer protocol stack;
  • PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
  • RLC Radio Link Control
  • MAC media access control
  • a physical (Physical, PHY) layer protocol stack is set in the unit, and the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific implementation manner of the base station.
  • a wireless connection can be established between the base station and the terminal device through a wireless air interface.
  • the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fourth-generation mobile communication network technology (4G) standard; or, the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fifth-generation mobile communication network technology (5G) standard, such as
  • the wireless air interface is a new air interface; alternatively, the wireless air interface may also be a wireless air interface based on a technical standard of a next-generation mobile communication network.
  • an E2E (End to End, end-to-end) connection can also be established between terminal devices.
  • V2V Vehicle to Vehicle
  • V2I Vehicle to Infrastructure, vehicle-to-roadside equipment
  • V2P Vehicle to Pedestrian, vehicle-to-person communication in Vehicle to everything (V2X) communication Wait for the scene.
  • the foregoing wireless communication system may further include a network management device.
  • the network management device may be a core network device in the wireless communication system, for example, the network management device may be a mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity, MME).
  • MME Mobility Management Entity
  • the network management device can also be other core network devices, such as Serving GateWay (SGW), Public Data Network Gateway (Public Data Network GateWay, PGW), policy and charging rule functional unit (Policy and Charging Rules Function, PCRF) or Home Subscriber Server (Home Subscriber Server, HSS), etc.
  • SGW Serving GateWay
  • PGW Public Data Network Gateway
  • Policy and Charging Rules Function Policy and Charging Rules Function
  • PCRF Policy and Charging Rules Function
  • HSS Home Subscriber Server
  • Executors involved in the disclosed embodiments of the present application include, but are not limited to: UEs such as mobile phone terminals supporting cellular mobile communications, and/or network devices such as base stations.
  • the terminal device may be a UE, and the network device may be a base station.
  • the inventors of the present application found the following problems or defects: the UE must pass the instruction of the MN before the UE can activate the SCG on the deactivated SCG, resulting in a long signaling process and increasing the data transmission time of the UE on the SCG delay.
  • this application proposes a processing method: configure available resources for UE in advance, and then UE uses pre-configured available resources to initiate SCG activation on the deactivated SCG without waiting for the instruction of the MN, saving the cost of activating the SCG Time, thereby reducing the data transmission delay of the SCG.
  • this application proposes: when the SN receives the SCG activation request, it recognizes that the SCG activation request uses the available resources, does not initiate an SCG activation request to the MN, and accepts or rejects the UE's request without Send an SCG activation request to the MN and wait for a response from the MN, so as to further reduce signaling interactions between network elements.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of the processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application One, as shown in Figure 3, the method may include:
  • S10 Determine at least one available resource.
  • UE User Equipment, terminal equipment determines at least one available resource.
  • step S10 may be understood as: determining an available resource.
  • the available resources may be: scheduling request (Scheduling Request) resources; and/or non-contention random access (RACH, Random access channel) resources;
  • the multiple available resources may be: a combination of a non-contention random access resource and a scheduling request resource.
  • the available resources may be determined by the network device, or may be predefined, which is not limited in this application.
  • the available resources are time-sensitive.
  • the available resources are time-sensitive.
  • the available resources are time-sensitive.
  • the available resources are time-sensitive.
  • whether the above-mentioned available resources are time-sensitive can also be set according to needs, which is not limited in this application.
  • S20 Initiate SCG activation by utilizing the available resources.
  • the UE can initiate an SCG activation request through certain available resources without waiting for an indication from the MN, the time spent waiting for an indication from the MN is saved, that is, the time for activating the SCG is saved, thereby reducing the data transmission delay of the SCG.
  • the terminal device can initiate the scheduling request process through the determined scheduling request resource without waiting for the instruction of the MN, thus saving the time of waiting for the instruction of the MN, that is, saving the time of activating the SCG, thereby reducing the data transmission of the SCG delay.
  • the terminal device can initiate a non-contention random access process through a determined scheduling request resource without waiting for an indication from the MN, thus saving the time of waiting for the indication of the MN, that is, saving the time of activating the SCG, thereby reducing SCG data transmission delay.
  • the available resources are time-sensitive. Therefore, since the terminal device can initiate an SCG activation request by determining valid available resources without waiting for an indication from the MN, it saves time waiting for an indication from the MN and also saves time. That is, the time for activating the SCG is saved, thereby reducing the data transmission delay of the SCG.
  • the terminal device can initiate an SCG activation request by determining the available resources within the valid time and/or within the preset maximum number of attempts without waiting for an indication from the MN, thus saving time for waiting for an indication from the MN, That is, the time for activating the SCG is saved, thereby reducing the data transmission delay of the SCG.
  • the terminal device uses the available resources to initiate SCG activation.
  • the available resources satisfying the preset condition includes that when the UL bearer data arrives, the advance timing amount does not time out and/or a valid PDCCH activates the TCI state.
  • the terminal device may use the available resources to initiate SCG activation.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device recovers from MCG failure (failure recovery), the terminal device can use the available resources to initiate SCG activation.
  • the terminal device can use the available resources to initiate SCG activation.
  • the timing at which the terminal device can use the available resources to initiate SCG activation can also be set according to needs, which is not limited in this application.
  • the UL bearer data may include SCG bearer data and/or Split bearer data.
  • the terminal device when MCG failure recovery (failure recovery) occurs, the terminal device does not need to meet preset activation conditions, and uses the available resources to initiate SCG activation.
  • the terminal device uses the available resource to initiate SCG activation.
  • the terminal device when the UL bearer data arrives, if a preset activation condition is met, the terminal device utilizes the available resources to initiate SCG activation.
  • the terminal device uses the available resource to initiate SCG activation.
  • the meeting the preset activation conditions includes at least one of the following:
  • the flow rate is not within the first preset threshold range
  • the data radio bearer is a preset data radio bearer value
  • the signal quality of the primary and secondary cells is higher than or equal to the second preset threshold
  • the signal quality of the primary cell is lower than or equal to the third preset threshold.
  • the satisfaction of the preset activation condition can also be set as required, which is not limited in this application.
  • the preset activation condition may be determined by the MN.
  • the preset activation condition may be determined by the SN.
  • the preset activation condition is determined by the MN and the SN.
  • the traffic is not within the first preset threshold range, and/or the data radio bearer is a preset data radio bearer value, and/or the signal quality of the primary cell
  • the signal quality lower than or equal to the third preset threshold may be determined by the MN, and the signal quality of the primary and secondary cells higher than or equal to the second preset threshold may be determined by the SN.
  • the data radio bearer is a preset data radio bearer value
  • the signal quality of the primary cell is lower than or equal to the third preset threshold
  • the signal quality of the primary and secondary cells is higher than or equal to the second preset threshold, and/or the traffic is not within the range of the first preset threshold determined by the SN.
  • the signal quality of the primary cell is lower than or equal to the third preset threshold may be determined by the MN, and the data radio bearer is a preset data radio bearer value, and /or the signal quality of the primary and secondary cells is higher than or equal to the second preset threshold, and/or the traffic is determined by the SN not within the range of the first preset threshold.
  • whether the above various types of preset activation conditions are determined by the MN or the SN can also be set according to needs, which is not limited in this application.
  • the UE initiates a scheduling request process on the deactivated SCG when UL data arrives.
  • the UE initiates a non-contention random access procedure on the deactivated SCG when UL data arrives.
  • the processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application is based on determining at least one available resource; and using the available resource to initiate SCG activation. It enables the UE to initiate SCG activation on the deactivated SCG using pre-configured available resources without waiting for an instruction from the MN, saving the time for activating the SCG, thereby reducing the data transmission delay of the SCG.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic flow diagram II of the processing method provided in the embodiment of the present application, as shown in Fig. 4, including the following steps:
  • step S10 for the relevant description of step S10, reference may be made to the description of the embodiment corresponding to the schematic diagram 1, and details are not repeated here.
  • S20 Initiate SCG activation by using the available resources
  • step S20 for the relevant description of step S20, reference may be made to the description of the embodiment corresponding to the schematic diagram 1, and details are not repeated here.
  • step S20 including:
  • step S30 the first response message from the SN is received within a preset time, and it is determined that the SCG is activated successfully.
  • the preset time is a preset time parameter.
  • the aforementioned preset time may be set as required, which is not limited in the present application.
  • the preset time is configured by the MN and/or the SN, that is to say, the UE receives the preset time configured by the MN and/or the SN.
  • the first response information includes initial grant (initial grant) and/or SCG PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel, physical downlink control channel).
  • initial grant initial grant
  • SCG PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel, physical downlink control channel
  • the UE receives the initial grant (initial grant) and/or SCG PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel, Physical Downlink Control Channel) of the SN within the preset time, then the UE determines that the SCG activation is successful.
  • initial grant initial grant
  • SCG PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel, Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • the SN initiates an SCG activation request to the MN or does not initiate an SCG activation request to the MN.
  • the UE can initiate an activation request to the SN through the available resources, and the SN (or PSCell) receives the UE's activation request and identifies that the UE is using reserved resources, then the SN initiates an SCG activation request to the MN or does not initiate an SCG activation request to the MN, that is, the SN receives the UE's activation request in the available resources
  • the SN initiates an SCG activation request to the MN or not initiate an SCG activation request to the MN.
  • the SN when the SN receives the UE's SCG activation request on the available resources, if the SN initiates an SCG activation request to the MN, if the MN accepts the SCG activation request, then sends confirmation information (confirm message); and/or, if If the MN rejects the SCG activation request, it sends rejection information (reject message). If the SN (or PSCell) receives the confirm message from the MN, it considers that the SCG activation is successful, and allocates initial grant and/or SCG PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel, Physical Downlink Control Channel) to the UE. If the SN (or PSCell) receives The SN (or PSCell) does not respond to the UE's activation request if it receives a reject message from the MN or does not receive any message from the MN within a preset time.
  • SCG PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • the SN does not initiate an SCG activation request to the MN when the available resource receives the SCG activation request from the UE, that is, the SN accepts or rejects the activation request sent by the UE on the reserved resource.
  • the activation request of the UE If the UE receives the initial grant and/or SCG PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel, Physical Downlink Control Channel) sent by the SN within the maximum preset response time, the UE considers the SCG activation to be successful. .
  • SCG PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel, Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • the UE After the UE sends the activation request, if it receives the initial grant and/or SCG PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel, Physical Downlink Control Channel) within the maximum preset response time, the UE determines that the SCG activation is successful, and the UE determines After the SCG is successfully activated, change the SCG status to active, and start uplink data transmission.
  • SCG PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel, Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • the UE After the UE sends the activation request, if it does not receive the initial grant and/or SCG PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel, Physical Downlink Control Channel) within the maximum preset response time, the UE will expire before the effective time of the useful resources , or before the preset maximum number of attempts is reached, the activation request is made again, if the initial grant and/or SCG PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel, physical downlink control channel), the UE determines that the activation of the SCG fails.
  • SCG PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • SCG PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • the processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application is based on determining at least one available resource; using the available resource to initiate SCG activation, receiving the first response information of the SN within a preset time, and determining that the SCG activation is successful.
  • the MN can default to the SCG activation initiated by the UE, which can further reduce the signaling interaction between network elements, save the time for activating the SCG, and thereby reduce the data transmission delay of the SCG.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic flow diagram three of the processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application. As shown in Fig. 5, the method may include:
  • Step S01 sending an SCG deactivation request to the MN
  • the terminal device when the UE transmits less data or no data transmission at the SN side, the terminal device will initiate a SCG deactivation request to the MN.
  • the UE indicates or does not indicate a reason for deactivation in the request for deactivating the SCG.
  • the deactivation reason includes power saving and/or traffic reduction.
  • the reason for deactivation includes a decrease in flow rate below a preset flow rate value.
  • the deactivation reason includes that the power consumption of the terminal device is lower than a preset power value.
  • the UE may also set other information to be carried in the SCG deactivation request as required, which is not limited in this application.
  • Step S02 receiving at least one available resource fed back by the MN;
  • the UE receives an available resource fed back by the MN.
  • the UE receives multiple available resources fed back by the MN.
  • the UE sends an SCG deactivation request to the MN.
  • the MN judges whether to allow the UE to initiate SCG activation on the deactivated SCG. If the MN allows the UE to activate the SCG on the deactivated SCG
  • the MN initiates an SN modification request to the SN, requests to deactivate the SCG, and requests the SN to configure available resources for the UE, such as configuring SR and/or RACH resources.
  • the UE sends an SCG deactivation request to the MN.
  • the MN judges whether to allow the UE to initiate SCG activation on the deactivated SCG, so that the UE can When UL data arrives, SCG activation is initiated on the deactivated SCG. If the MN allows it, the MN initiates an SN modification request to the SN, requests to deactivate the SCG, and requests the SN to configure available resources for the UE, such as configuring SR and or RACH resources. .
  • the UE sends an SCG deactivation request to the MN.
  • the MN receives the SCG deactivation request from the UE, and the MN judges that the UE is not allowed to initiate SCG activation on the deactivated SCG, the MN initiates an SN modification request to the SN, requesting to deactivate the SCG.
  • the SCG is activated, but the SN is not required to configure available resources for the UE, such as configuring SR and or RACH resources.
  • the MN determines whether to allow the UE to initiate SCG activation on the deactivated SCG based on traffic factors and power saving factors.
  • the SN After the SN receives the SN modification request from the MN, if the SN accepts the MN's request to deactivate the SCG and accepts the request to configure available resources for the UE, the SN sends the modification response message to the MN with deactivation Instructions from the SCG, and send the allocated available resources to the MN.
  • the SN when the SN sends the allocated available resources to the MN, it also indicates the valid time of the corresponding resources and the preset maximum number of attempts.
  • the SN when the SN sends the allocated available resources to the MN, it also instructs the UE the maximum preset response time from sending the available resources to receiving the response.
  • the modification response message sent by the SN to the MN only indicates the deactivation of the SCG, and does not allocate available resources to the UE .
  • the SN rejects the MN's request to deactivate the SCG, it indicates in the SN modification response message that it refuses to deactivate the SCG, and does not allocate available resources to the UE.
  • the SN after the SN receives the SN modification request from the MN, it determines the SN modification response message, and the SN sends the SN modification response message to the MN, and after the MN receives the SN modification response message from the SN, if it is determined that the modification response message contains an acceptance If the SCG is deactivated and the available resources are allocated, the MN sends the available resources and the deactivation indication to the UE.
  • the deactivation instruction is sent to the UE.
  • the SN modification response message includes an indication of refusing to deactivate the SCG, send the refusing deactivation indication to the UE, or send no message to the UE.
  • the SN determines whether to accept the MN's SCG deactivation request based on traffic factors and power saving factors, and determines whether to configure available resources for the UE.
  • the UE receives a deactivation SCG response message from the MN, if the deactivation SCG response message contains allocated available resources, saves the allocated available resources, and saves the valid time of the available resources, the preset maximum number of attempts, and The maximum preset response time from sending the available resources to receiving the response by the UE, which is convenient for the UE to use in the subsequent SCG activation process.
  • the UE if the UE receives the deactivation response message from the MN indicating that the SCG is deactivated successfully, but no available resource is allocated, it cannot send an SR request or RACH request on the deactivated SCG.
  • the UE if the UE receives the deactivation response message from the MN indicating that the deactivation of the SCG fails or does not receive any message within a certain period of time, the UE maintains the activation state of the SCG.
  • step S10 for the relevant description of step S10, reference may be made to the description of the embodiment corresponding to the schematic diagram 1, and details are not repeated here.
  • S20 Initiate SCG activation by utilizing the available resources.
  • step S20 for the relevant description of step S20, reference may be made to the description of the embodiment corresponding to the schematic diagram 1, and details are not repeated here.
  • the processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application initiates an SCG deactivation request to the MN; receives at least one available resource fed back by the MN; determines at least one available resource; uses the available resource to initiate SCG activation on the deactivated SCG, because the UE SCG activation can be initiated on the deactivated SCG without waiting for an instruction from the MN, saving the time for activating the SCG, thereby reducing the data transmission delay of the SCG.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flow diagram 4 of the processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6, it is applied to a network device, and the method may include:
  • Step S100 allocating at least one available resource
  • the network device allocates at least one available resource.
  • step S100 may be understood as: allocating an available resource.
  • the available resources may be: scheduling request resources and/or non-contention random access resources;
  • the multiple available resources may be: a combination of a non-contention random access resource and a scheduling request resource.
  • the available resources may be determined by the SN and/or MN in the network device, or predefined, which is not limited in this application.
  • the network device configures timeliness attribute information for the available resources, that is, the network device configures a valid time and/or a maximum number of attempts for the available resources.
  • the available resources are time-sensitive.
  • the available resources are time-sensitive.
  • the available resources are time-sensitive.
  • whether the above-mentioned available resources are time-sensitive can also be set according to the requirements of the network device, which is not limited in the present application.
  • Step S200 responding to an SCG activation request on the available resources.
  • the network device can save the time of responding to the SCG activation request, thereby reducing the data transmission delay of the SCG.
  • the terminal device can initiate the scheduling request process through the determined scheduling request resource without waiting for the instruction of the MN, thus saving the time of waiting for the instruction of the MN, that is, saving the time of activating the SCG, thereby reducing the data transmission of the SCG delay.
  • the terminal device can initiate a non-contention random access process through a determined scheduling request resource without waiting for an indication from the MN, thus saving the time of waiting for the indication of the MN, that is, saving the time of activating the SCG, thereby reducing SCG data transmission delay.
  • the available resources are time-sensitive. Therefore, since the terminal device can initiate an SCG activation request by determining valid available resources without waiting for an indication from the MN, it saves time waiting for an indication from the MN and also saves time. That is, the time for activating the SCG is saved, thereby reducing the data transmission delay of the SCG.
  • the terminal device can initiate an SCG activation request by determining the available resources within the valid time and/or within the preset maximum number of attempts without waiting for an indication from the MN, thus saving time for waiting for an indication from the MN, That is, the time for activating the SCG is saved, thereby reducing the data transmission delay of the SCG.
  • the terminal device uses the available resources to initiate SCG activation.
  • the available resources satisfying the preset condition includes that when the UL bearer data arrives, the advance timing amount does not time out and/or a valid PDCCH activates the TCI state.
  • the terminal device may use the available resources to initiate SCG activation.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device recovers from MCG failure (failure recovery), the terminal device can use the available resources to initiate SCG activation.
  • the terminal device can use the available resources to initiate SCG activation.
  • the timing at which the terminal device can use the available resources to initiate SCG activation can also be set according to needs, which is not limited in this application.
  • the UL bearer data includes SCG bearer data and/or Split bearer data.
  • the network device further assigns a preset activation condition of available resources to the UE.
  • the terminal device when MCG failure recovery (failure recovery) occurs, the terminal device does not need to meet preset activation conditions, and uses the available resources to initiate SCG activation.
  • the terminal device uses the available resource to initiate SCG activation.
  • the terminal device when the UL bearer data arrives, if a preset activation condition is met, the terminal device utilizes the available resources to initiate SCG activation.
  • the terminal device uses the available resource to initiate SCG activation.
  • the meeting the preset activation conditions includes at least one of the following:
  • the flow rate is not within the first preset threshold range
  • the data radio bearer is a preset data radio bearer value
  • the signal quality of the primary and secondary cells is higher than or equal to the second preset threshold
  • the signal quality of the primary cell is lower than or equal to the third preset threshold.
  • the satisfaction of the preset activation condition can also be set as required, which is not limited in this application.
  • the preset activation condition may be determined by the MN.
  • the preset activation condition may be determined by the SN.
  • the preset activation condition is determined by the MN and the SN.
  • the traffic is not within the first preset threshold range, and/or the data radio bearer is a preset data radio bearer value, and/or the signal quality of the primary cell
  • the signal quality lower than or equal to the third preset threshold may be determined by the MN, and the signal quality of the primary and secondary cells higher than or equal to the second preset threshold may be determined by the SN.
  • the data radio bearer is a preset data radio bearer value
  • the signal quality of the primary cell is lower than or equal to the third preset threshold
  • the signal quality of the primary and secondary cells is higher than or equal to the second preset threshold, and/or the traffic is not within the range of the first preset threshold determined by the SN.
  • the signal quality of the primary cell is lower than or equal to the third preset threshold may be determined by the MN, and the data radio bearer is a preset data radio bearer value, and /or the signal quality of the primary and secondary cells is higher than or equal to the second preset threshold, and/or the traffic is determined by the SN not within the range of the first preset threshold.
  • whether the above various types of preset activation conditions are determined by the MN or the SN can also be set according to needs, which is not limited in this application.
  • the UE initiates a scheduling request process on the deactivated SCG when UL data arrives.
  • the UE initiates a non-contention random access procedure on the deactivated SCG when UL data arrives.
  • the processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application is based on determining at least one available resource; and using the available resource to initiate SCG activation. It enables the UE to initiate SCG activation on the deactivated SCG using pre-configured available resources without waiting for an instruction from the MN, saving the time for activating the SCG, thereby reducing the data transmission delay of the SCG.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flow diagram five of the processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 7, the method may include:
  • step S100 for the relevant description of step S100, reference may be made to the description of the embodiment corresponding to Figure 4, and details are not repeated here.
  • step S200 for the relevant description of step S200, reference may be made to the description of the embodiment corresponding to Figure 4, and details are not repeated here.
  • step S200 including:
  • step S300 the SN feeds back the first response information within a preset time.
  • the preset time is a preset time parameter.
  • the foregoing preset time may also be set by the network device according to needs, which is not limited in the present application.
  • the preset time is configured by the MN and/or the SN, that is to say, the UE receives the preset time configured by the MN and/or the SN.
  • the first response information includes initial grant (initial grant) and/or SCG PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel, physical downlink control channel).
  • initial grant initial grant
  • SCG PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel, physical downlink control channel
  • the UE receives the initial grant (initial grant) and/or SCG PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel, Physical Downlink Control Channel) of the SN within the preset time, then the UE determines that the SCG activation is successful.
  • initial grant initial grant
  • SCG PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel, Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • the SN initiates an SCG activation request to the MN or does not initiate an SCG activation request to the MN.
  • the UE can initiate an activation request to the SN through the available resources, and the SN (or PSCell) receives the UE's activation request and identifies that the UE is using reserved resources, then the SN initiates an SCG activation request to the MN or does not initiate an SCG activation request to the MN, that is, the SN receives the UE's activation request in the available resources
  • the SN initiates an SCG activation request to the MN or not initiate an SCG activation request to the MN.
  • the SN when the SN receives the UE's SCG activation request on the available resources, if the SN initiates an SCG activation request to the MN, if the MN accepts the SCG activation request, then sends confirmation information (confirm message); and/or, if If the MN rejects the SCG activation request, it sends rejection information (reject message).
  • the SN (or PSCell) receives the confirm message from the MN, it considers that the SCG activation is successful, and assigns the initial grant and/or SCG PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel, Physical Downlink Control Channel) to the SN (or PSCell) for the UE; SN (or PSCell); and/or, if a reject message from the MN is received or no message from the MN is received within a preset time, the SN (or PSCell) does not respond to the activation request of the UE.
  • SCG PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel, Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • the SN does not initiate an SCG activation request to the MN when the available resource receives the UE's SCG activation request, and if the UE receives the initial grant and/or the SCG PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel, physical downlink control channel), it is considered that the SCG activation is successful. That is to say, after receiving the activation request sent by the UE on the reserved resources, the SN accepts or rejects the activation request of the UE.
  • SCG PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel, physical downlink control channel
  • the UE After the UE sends the activation request, if it receives the initial grant and/or SCG PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel, Physical Downlink Control Channel) within the maximum preset response time, the UE determines that the SCG activation is successful, and the UE determines After the SCG is successfully activated, change the SCG state to active, and start uplink data transmission.
  • SCG PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel, Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • the UE After the UE sends the activation request, if it does not receive the initial grant and/or SCG PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel, Physical Downlink Control Channel) within the maximum preset response time, the UE will expire before the effective time of the useful resources , or before the preset maximum number of attempts is reached, the activation request is made again, if the initial grant and/or SCG PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel, physical downlink control channel), the UE determines that the activation of the SCG fails.
  • SCG PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • SCG PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • the processing method provided in the embodiment of the present application allocates at least one available resource, responds to the SCG activation request on the available resource, and the SN feeds back the first response information within a preset time.
  • the MN can default to the SCG activation initiated by the UE, which can further reduce the signaling interaction between network elements, save the time for activating the SCG, and thereby reduce the data transmission delay of the SCG.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flow diagram six of the processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 8, the method may include:
  • Step S001 the MN requests at least one available resource from the SN;
  • Step S002 the SN feeds back at least one available resource to the MN;
  • the terminal device when the UE transmits less data or no data transmission at the SN side, the terminal device will initiate a SCG deactivation request to the MN.
  • the UE indicates or does not indicate a reason for deactivation in the request for deactivating the SCG.
  • the deactivation reason includes power saving and/or traffic reduction.
  • the reason for deactivation includes that the flow rate is reduced to be lower than or equal to a preset flow rate value.
  • the deactivation reason includes that the power consumption of the terminal device is lower than or equal to a preset power value.
  • the UE may also set other information to be carried in the SCG deactivation request as required, which is not limited in this application.
  • the UE receives one or more available resources fed back by the MN.
  • the UE sends an SCG deactivation request to the MN.
  • the MN judges whether to allow the UE to initiate SCG activation on the deactivated SCG. If the MN allows the UE to initiate SCG activation on the deactivated SCG
  • the MN initiates an SN modification request to the SN, requests to deactivate the SCG, and requests the SN to configure available resources for the UE, such as configuring SR and or RACH resources.
  • the UE sends an SCG deactivation request to the MN.
  • the MN judges whether to allow the UE to initiate SCG activation on the deactivated SCG. If the MN allows it, then The MN initiates an SN modification request to the SN, requests to deactivate the SCG, and requests the SN to configure available resources for the UE, such as configuring SR and or RACH resources.
  • the UE sends an SCG deactivation request to the MN.
  • the MN receives the SCG deactivation request from the UE, and the MN judges that the UE is not allowed to initiate SCG activation on the deactivated SCG, the MN initiates an SN modification request to the SN, requesting to deactivate the SCG.
  • the SCG is activated, but the SN is not required to configure available resources for the UE, such as configuring SR and or RACH resources.
  • the SN After the SN receives the SN modification request from the MN, if the SN accepts the MN's request to deactivate the SCG and accepts the request to configure available resources for the UE, the SN sends the modification response message to the MN with deactivation Instructions from the SCG, and send the allocated available resources to the MN.
  • the SN when the SN sends the allocated available resources to the MN, it may also indicate the valid time of the corresponding resources and the preset maximum number of attempts.
  • the SN when the SN sends the allocated available resources to the MN, it may also indicate to the UE the maximum preset response time from sending the available resources to receiving the response.
  • the modification response message sent by the SN to the MN only indicates the deactivation of the SCG and does not allocate available resources to the UE.
  • the SN rejects the MN's request to deactivate the SCG, it indicates in the SN modification response message that it refuses to deactivate the SCG, and does not allocate available resources to the UE.
  • the SN after the SN receives the SN modification request from the MN, it determines the SN modification response message, and the SN sends the SN modification response message to the MN, and after the MN receives the SN modification response message from the SN, if it is determined that the modification response message contains an acceptance If the SCG is deactivated and the available resources are allocated, the MN sends the available resources and the deactivation indication to the UE.
  • the deactivation instruction is sent to the UE.
  • the SN modification response message includes an indication of refusing to deactivate the SCG, send the refusing deactivation indication to the UE, or send no message to the UE.
  • the UE receives a deactivation SCG response message from the MN, if the deactivation SCG response message contains allocated available resources, saves the allocated available resources, and saves the valid time of the available resources, the preset maximum number of attempts, and The maximum preset response time from sending the available resources to receiving the response by the UE, which is convenient for the UE to use in the subsequent SCG activation process.
  • the UE if the UE receives the deactivation response message from the MN indicating that the SCG deactivation is successful, but no available resource is allocated, it cannot send an SR request or RACH request to the SN during the SCG activation process.
  • the UE if the UE receives the deactivation response message from the MN indicating that the deactivation of the SCG fails or does not receive any message within a certain period of time, the UE maintains the activation state of the SCG.
  • step S100 for the relevant description of step S100, reference may be made to the description of the embodiment corresponding to Figure 4, and details are not repeated here.
  • S200 Respond to an SCG activation request on the available resources.
  • step S200 for the relevant description of step S200, reference may be made to the description of the embodiment corresponding to Figure 4, and details are not repeated here.
  • the processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application initiates an SCG deactivation request to the MN; receives at least one available resource fed back by the MN; determines at least one available resource; uses the available resource to initiate SCG activation, because the UE can be deactivated
  • the SCG activation is initiated on the SCG without waiting for an instruction from the MN, which saves the time for activating the SCG, thereby reducing the data transmission delay of the SCG.
  • the embodiment of the present application also proposes a processing method, which can be applied to a terminal device, and includes the following steps:
  • preset processing is performed on the deactivated SCG.
  • the meeting the first preset condition includes: arrival of UL bearer data and/or recovery of MCG failure.
  • the UL bearer data includes an SCG bearer and/or a Split bearer.
  • the performing preset processing includes: initiating an SR request and/or initiating RACH access.
  • the processing method provided in the embodiment of the present application can save the time for activating the SCG, thereby reducing the data transmission delay of the SCG.
  • the embodiment of the present application also proposes a processing method, which can be applied to a terminal device, and includes the following steps:
  • SCG activation is initiated using available resources.
  • the meeting the first preset condition includes: arrival of UL bearer data and/or recovery of MCG failure.
  • the UL bearer data includes an SCG bearer and/or a Split bearer.
  • the available resources include at least one of the following: scheduling request resources; non-contention random access resources.
  • the available resources are within a valid time and/or within a preset maximum number of attempts.
  • the available resources satisfy a preset condition.
  • the available resources satisfying the preset condition includes: when the UL bearer data arrives, the advance timing amount has not timed out and/or the valid PDCCH activates the TCI state.
  • the meeting the first preset condition further includes: meeting a preset activation condition.
  • the meeting the preset activation conditions includes at least one of the following:
  • the flow rate is not within the first preset threshold range
  • the data radio bearer is a preset data radio bearer value
  • the signal quality of the primary and secondary cells is higher than or equal to the second preset threshold
  • the signal quality of the primary cell is lower than or equal to the third preset threshold.
  • the preset activation condition is determined by the MN and/or the SN.
  • the method further includes: receiving first response information from the SN within a preset time, and determining that the SCG is activated successfully.
  • the first response information includes initial grant and/or SCG PDCCH.
  • the method further includes: sending a request to the MN to deactivate the SCG; and receiving at least one available resource fed back by the MN.
  • the deactivation reason is indicated or not indicated in the request to deactivate the SCG.
  • the deactivation reason includes power saving and/or flow reduction.
  • the processing method provided in the embodiment of the present application can save the time for activating the SCG, thereby reducing the data transmission delay of the SCG.
  • the embodiment of the present application also proposes a processing method, which can be applied to network devices, and includes the following steps:
  • Step S10 receiving a request from the terminal device to deactivate the SCG
  • Step S20 feeding back at least one available resource based on the SCG deactivation request, so that the terminal device uses the available resource to initiate SCG activation when at least one UL data arrives.
  • the step S20 includes: if the MN agrees that the terminal device initiates SCG activation on the SCG when UL data arrives after the SCG is deactivated, then the step S20 is executed.
  • the step S20 includes: if the MN agrees that the terminal device initiates SCG activation on the SCG when UL data arrives after the SCG is deactivated, the MN requests at least one available resource from the SN, and when the SN agrees And after feeding back the at least one available resource, sending the at least one available resource to the terminal device, so that the terminal device uses the available resource to initiate SCG activation when at least one UL data arrives.
  • the step S20 includes: based on the request for deactivating the SCG, feeding back at least one available resource that satisfies a preset activation condition, so that the terminal device uses the resource that satisfies the preset activation condition when at least one piece of UL data arrives.
  • An available resource with an activation condition is set to initiate SCG activation.
  • the preset activation conditions include at least one of the following:
  • the flow rate is not within the first preset threshold range
  • the data radio bearer is a preset data radio bearer value
  • the signal quality of the primary and secondary cells is higher than or equal to the second preset threshold
  • the signal quality of the primary cell is lower than or equal to the third preset threshold.
  • the preset activation condition is determined by the MN and/or the SN.
  • step S20 At least one of the following is included:
  • the SN If the SN agrees to the activation of the SCG, the SN feeds back first response information to the terminal device;
  • the SN If the SN agrees to the SCG activation, send an SCG activation request to the MN, and if the MN agrees to the SCG activation, feed back the second response information to the SN, so that the SN feeds back the first response information to the terminal.
  • the first response information includes initial grant and/or SCG PDCCH.
  • the processing method provided in the embodiment of the present application can save the time for activating the SCG, thereby reducing the data transmission delay of the SCG.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a communication device, the communication device includes a memory and a processor, and a processing program is stored in the memory, and when the processing program is executed by the processor, the steps of the processing method in any of the foregoing embodiments are implemented.
  • the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a processing program is stored, and when the processing program is executed by a processor, the steps of the processing method in any of the foregoing embodiments are implemented.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, the computer program product includes computer program code, and when the computer program code is run on the computer, the computer is made to execute the methods in the above various possible implementation manners.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a chip, including a memory and a processor.
  • the memory is used to store a computer program
  • the processor is used to call and run the computer program from the memory, so that the device installed with the chip executes the above various possible implementation modes. Methods.
  • Units in the device in the embodiment of the present application may be combined, divided and deleted according to actual needs.
  • the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, and of course also by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in other words, the part that contributes to the prior art, and the computer software product is stored in one of the above storage media (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic CD, CD), including several instructions to make a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, computer, server, controlled terminal, or network device, etc.) execute the method of each embodiment of the present application.
  • all or part of them may be implemented by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof.
  • software When implemented using software, it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
  • a computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on the computer, the processes or functions according to the embodiments of the present application will be generated in whole or in part.
  • the computer can be a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable apparatus.
  • Computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, e.g. Coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) to another website site, computer, server or data center.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer, or a data storage device such as a server, a data center, etc. integrated with one or more available media.
  • Usable media may be magnetic media, (eg, floppy disk, memory disk, magnetic tape), optical media (eg, DVD), or semiconductor media (eg, Solid State Disk (SSD)), among others.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present application provides a processing method, a communication device and a storage medium. The processing method comprises the following steps: determining at least one available resource; and initiating SCG activation by using the available resource. In the technical solution of the present application, an available resource is pre-configured for a UE, and then without the need for waiting for an instruction of an MN, the UE initiates SCG activation on a deactivated SCG by using the pre-configured available resource, thus saving the time for activating the SCG and further reducing a data transmission delay of the SCG.

Description

处理方法、通信设备及存储介质Processing method, communication device and storage medium 技术领域technical field
本申请涉及无线通信技术领域,具体涉及一种处理方法、通信设备及存储介质。The present application relates to the technical field of wireless communication, and specifically relates to a processing method, a communication device and a storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
在双连接(dual-connectivity,DC),例如多制式双连接(Multi-Radio Dual Connectivity,MR-DC)场景下,终端设备(User Equipment,UE)可以与多个接入网设备通信,如终端可以同时与主节点(Master Node,MN)管理的主小区组(Master Cell Group,MCG)和辅节点(Secondary Node,SN)管理的辅小区组(Secondary Cell Group,SCG)通信。当终端设备在SN侧传输的数据比较少或无数据传输,或要求的数据速率较低时,终端设备会暂时性的去激活或挂起SCG,以降低终端功耗。而当终端设备在SCG侧传输的数据比较活跃,或要求的数据速率较高时,终端设备会激活SCG,以保持数据传输的通畅性。In dual-connectivity (DC), such as multi-radio dual connectivity (Multi-Radio Dual Connectivity, MR-DC) scenarios, a terminal device (User Equipment, UE) can communicate with multiple access network devices, such as a terminal It can simultaneously communicate with the Master Cell Group (MCG) managed by the Master Node (MN) and the Secondary Cell Group (SCG) managed by the Secondary Node (SN). When the terminal device transmits little or no data at the SN side, or requires a low data rate, the terminal device temporarily deactivates or suspends the SCG to reduce terminal power consumption. And when the data transmitted by the terminal device on the SCG side is relatively active, or the required data rate is high, the terminal device will activate the SCG to maintain smooth data transmission.
在构思及实现本申请过程中,发明人发现:必须要通过MN去指示UE的SCG激活,导致信令流程较长,影响UE在SCG上的数据传输时延。During the process of conceiving and implementing this application, the inventor found that the MN must be used to instruct the UE to activate the SCG, resulting in a long signaling process and affecting the UE's data transmission delay on the SCG.
前面的叙述在于提供一般的背景信息,并不一定构成现有技术。The foregoing description is provided to provide general background information and does not necessarily constitute prior art.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对上述技术问题,本申请提供一种处理方法、通信设备及存储介质,通过本申请技术方案,UE不需等待MN的指示,可以在去激活的SCG上发起激活,可节省激活SCG的时间,从而减少SCG的数据传输时延。In view of the above technical problems, the present application provides a processing method, communication equipment and storage medium. Through the technical solution of the present application, the UE does not need to wait for the instruction from the MN, and can initiate activation on the deactivated SCG, which can save the time of activating the SCG. Therefore, the data transmission delay of the SCG is reduced.
第一方面,本申请提供一种处理方法,可应用于终端设备,包括以下步骤:In the first aspect, the present application provides a processing method that can be applied to a terminal device, including the following steps:
S10:确定至少一个可用资源;S10: Determine at least one available resource;
S20:利用所述可用资源发起SCG激活。S20: Initiate SCG activation by utilizing the available resources.
可选地,所述可用资源包括以下至少一种:Optionally, the available resources include at least one of the following:
调度请求资源;Scheduling request resources;
非竞争随机接入资源。Non-contention random access resources.
可选地,所述可用资源在有效时间内和/或在预设最大尝试次数内。Optionally, the available resources are within a valid time and/or within a preset maximum number of attempts.
可选地,所述步骤S20包括:响应于UL(Up Link,上行)承载数据到达和/或MCG failure recovery,利用所述可用资源发起SCG激活。Optionally, the step S20 includes: in response to UL (Up Link, uplink) bearer data arrival and/or MCG failure recovery, using the available resources to initiate SCG activation.
可选地,所述UL承载数据包括SCG承载和/或Split承载。Optionally, the UL bearer data includes an SCG bearer and/or a Split bearer.
可选地,所述步骤S20包括:响应于所述可用资源满足预设条件时和/或UL承载数据到达时,若满足预设激活条件,利用所述可用资源发起SCG激活。Optionally, the step S20 includes: in response to when the available resource meets a preset condition and/or when the UL bearer data arrives, if the preset activation condition is met, initiate SCG activation using the available resource.
可选地,所述可用资源满足预设条件包括:UL承载数据到达时提前定时量未超时和/或有效的PDCCH激活TCI状态。Optionally, the available resources satisfying the preset condition includes: when the UL bearer data arrives, the advance timing amount has not timed out and/or the valid PDCCH activates the TCI state.
可选地,所述满足预设激活条件包括以下至少一种:Optionally, the meeting the preset activation conditions includes at least one of the following:
流量不在第一预设门限范围内;The flow rate is not within the first preset threshold range;
数据无线承载为预设数据无线承载值;The data radio bearer is a preset data radio bearer value;
主辅小区的信号质量高于或等于第二预设门限;The signal quality of the primary and secondary cells is higher than or equal to the second preset threshold;
主小区的信号质量低于或等于第三预设门限。The signal quality of the primary cell is lower than or equal to the third preset threshold.
可选地,所述预设激活条件由MN和/或SN确定。Optionally, the preset activation condition is determined by the MN and/or the SN.
可选地,所述步骤S20之后,还包括:Optionally, after the step S20, it also includes:
在预设时间内接收到SN的第一响应信息,确定SCG激活成功。The first response information from the SN is received within the preset time, and it is determined that the SCG is activated successfully.
可选地,所述第一响应信息包括initial grant和/或SCG PDCCH。Optionally, the first response information includes initial grant and/or SCG PDCCH.
可选地,所述步骤S10之前,还包括:Optionally, before the step S10, it also includes:
向MN发起去激活SCG请求;Initiate a deactivation SCG request to the MN;
接收所述MN反馈的至少一个可用资源。Receive at least one available resource fed back by the MN.
可选地,在所述去激活SCG的请求中指示或不指示去激活原因。Optionally, the deactivation reason is indicated or not indicated in the request to deactivate the SCG.
可选地,所述去激活原因包括省电和/或者流量减少。Optionally, the deactivation reason includes power saving and/or flow reduction.
第二方面,本申请还提供一种处理方法,可应用于网络设备,包括以下步骤:In the second aspect, the present application also provides a processing method that can be applied to network equipment, including the following steps:
步骤S100,分配至少一个可用资源;Step S100, allocating at least one available resource;
步骤S200,在所述可用资源上响应SCG激活请求。Step S200, responding to an SCG activation request on the available resources.
可选地,包括以下至少一种:Optionally, include at least one of the following:
所述可用资源包括调度请求资源和/或非竞争接入随机接入资源;The available resources include scheduling request resources and/or non-contention access random access resources;
所述SCG激活请求包括调度请求过程和/或非竞争随机接入过程。The SCG activation request includes a scheduling request process and/or a non-contention random access process.
可选地,所述步骤S100还包括以下至少一种:Optionally, the step S100 further includes at least one of the following:
配置所述可用资源的有效时间和/或最大尝试次数;Configuring the valid time and/or maximum number of attempts of the available resources;
配置所述可用资源的预设激活条件。Configure preset activation conditions for the available resources.
可选地,所述预设激活条件包括以下至少一种:Optionally, the preset activation conditions include at least one of the following:
流量不在第一预设门限范围内;The flow rate is not within the first preset threshold range;
数据无线承载为预设数据无线承载值;The data radio bearer is a preset data radio bearer value;
主辅小区的信号质量高于或等于第二预设门限;The signal quality of the primary and secondary cells is higher than or equal to the second preset threshold;
主小区的信号质量低于或等于第三预设门限。The signal quality of the primary cell is lower than or equal to the third preset threshold.
可选地,所述预设激活条件由MN和/或SN确定。Optionally, the preset activation condition is determined by the MN and/or the SN.
可选地,所述步骤S100包括:Optionally, the step S100 includes:
MN向SN请求所述至少一个可用资源;The MN requests the at least one available resource from the SN;
所述SN反馈给所述MN所述至少一个可用资源。The SN feeds back the at least one available resource to the MN.
可选地,响应于所述可用资源收到SCG激活请求时,SN向MN发起SCG激活请求或不向MN发起SCG激活请求。Optionally, when receiving the SCG activation request in response to the available resources, the SN initiates an SCG activation request to the MN or does not initiate an SCG activation request to the MN.
可选地,所述步骤S200还包括:SN在预设时间内反馈第一响应信息。Optionally, the step S200 further includes: the SN feeds back the first response information within a preset time.
可选地,所述第一响应信息包括initial grant和/或SCG PDCCH。Optionally, the first response information includes initial grant and/or SCG PDCCH.
可选地,所述步骤S100之前,还包括:所述MN接收去激活SCG请求;Optionally, before the step S100, the method further includes: the MN receives a request to deactivate the SCG;
可选地,所述去激活SCG的请求中包含或不包含去激活原因。Optionally, the request for deactivating the SCG includes or does not include a deactivation reason.
可选地,所述去激活原因包括省电和/或者流量减少。Optionally, the deactivation reason includes power saving and/or flow reduction.
第三方面,本申请还提供一种处理装置,包括:In a third aspect, the present application also provides a processing device, including:
第一确定模块,用于确定至少一个可用资源;A first determining module, configured to determine at least one available resource;
激活模块,用于利用所述可用资源发起SCG激活。An activation module, configured to use the available resources to initiate SCG activation.
可选地,所述可用资源包括:Optionally, the available resources include:
调度请求资源;Scheduling request resources;
非竞争随机接入资源。Non-contention random access resources.
可选地,所述第一确定模块包括所述可用资源在有效时间内和/或在预设最大尝试次数内。Optionally, the first determining module includes that the available resources are within a valid time and/or within a preset maximum number of attempts.
可选地,所述激活模块包括:Optionally, the activation module includes:
UL承载数据到达,和/或MCG failure recovery。UL bearer data arrival, and/or MCG failure recovery.
可选地,所述UL承载数据包括以下至少一种类型:Optionally, the UL bearer data includes at least one of the following types:
SCG承载;SCG bearer;
Split承载。Split hosting.
可选地,所述激活模块包括:Optionally, the activation module includes:
激活单元,用于所述可用资源满足预设条件时和/或UL承载数据到达时,若满足预设激活条件, 利用所述可用资源发起SCG激活。The activation unit is configured to use the available resources to initiate SCG activation when the available resources meet a preset condition and/or when UL bearer data arrives, if the preset activation condition is met.
可选地,所述可用资源满足预设条件包括在UL承载数据到达时提前定时量未超时和/或有效的PDCCH激活TCI状态。Optionally, the available resources satisfying the preset condition includes that when the UL bearer data arrives, the advance timing amount does not time out and/or a valid PDCCH activates the TCI state.
可选地,所述满足预设激活条件包括以下至少一种:Optionally, the meeting the preset activation conditions includes at least one of the following:
流量不在第一预设门限范围内;The flow rate is not within the first preset threshold range;
数据无线承载为预设数据无线承载值;The data radio bearer is a preset data radio bearer value;
主辅小区的信号质量高于或等于第二预设门限;The signal quality of the primary and secondary cells is higher than or equal to the second preset threshold;
主小区的信号质量低于或等于第三预设门限。The signal quality of the primary cell is lower than or equal to the third preset threshold.
可选地,所述预设激活条件由MN和/或SN确定。Optionally, the preset activation condition is determined by the MN and/or the SN.
可选地,所述处理装置还包括:Optionally, the processing device also includes:
第二确定模块,用于在预设时间内接收到SN的第一响应信息,确定SCG激活成功。The second determining module is configured to receive the first response information from the SN within a preset time, and determine that the SCG is activated successfully.
可选地,所述第一响应信息包括initial grant和/或SCG PDCCH。Optionally, the first response information includes initial grant and/or SCG PDCCH.
可选地,所述处理装置还包括Optionally, the processing device also includes
去激活模块,用于向MN发起去激活SCG请求;A deactivation module, configured to initiate a deactivation SCG request to the MN;
第一接收模块,用于接收所述MN反馈的至少一个可用资源。The first receiving module is configured to receive at least one available resource fed back by the MN.
可选地,在所述去激活SCG的请求中指示或不指示去激活原因。Optionally, the deactivation reason is indicated or not indicated in the request to deactivate the SCG.
可选地,所述去激活原因包括省电和/或者流量减少。Optionally, the deactivation reason includes power saving and/or flow reduction.
第四方面,本申请还提供一种处理装置,包括:In a fourth aspect, the present application also provides a processing device, including:
分配模块,用于分配至少一个可用资源;an allocation module, configured to allocate at least one available resource;
响应模块,用于在所述可用资源上响应SCG激活请求。A response module, configured to respond to the SCG activation request on the available resources.
可选地,所述可用资源包括以下至少一种:Optionally, the available resources include at least one of the following:
调度请求资源;Scheduling request resources;
非竞争随机接入资源。Non-contention random access resources.
可选地,所述SCG激活请求包括以下至少一种:Optionally, the SCG activation request includes at least one of the following:
调度请求过程;Scheduling request process;
非竞争随机接入过程。Non-contention random access procedure.
可选地,所述分配模块包括:Optionally, the allocation module includes:
配置单元,用于配置所述可用资源的有效时间和/或最大尝试次数;A configuration unit, configured to configure the valid time and/or maximum number of attempts of the available resources;
和/或配置所述可用资源的预设激活条件。And/or configure preset activation conditions of the available resources.
可选地,所述预设激活条件包括以下至少一种:Optionally, the preset activation conditions include at least one of the following:
流量不在第一预设门限范围内;The flow rate is not within the first preset threshold range;
数据无线承载为预设数据无线承载值;The data radio bearer is a preset data radio bearer value;
主辅小区的信号质量高于或等于第二预设门限;The signal quality of the primary and secondary cells is higher than or equal to the second preset threshold;
主小区的信号质量低于或等于第三预设门限。The signal quality of the primary cell is lower than or equal to the third preset threshold.
可选地,所述预设激活条件由MN和/或SN确定。Optionally, the preset activation condition is determined by the MN and/or the SN.
可选地,所述分配模块还包括:Optionally, the allocation module also includes:
请求单元,用于MN向SN请求所述至少一个可用资源;a requesting unit, configured for the MN to request the at least one available resource from the SN;
反馈单元,用于所述SN反馈给所述MN所述至少一个可用资源。A feedback unit, configured for the SN to feed back the at least one available resource to the MN.
可选地,所述处理装置还包括:Optionally, the processing device also includes:
反馈模块,用于SN在预设时间内反馈第一响应信息。The feedback module is used for the SN to feed back the first response information within a preset time.
可选地,所述预设时间由MN和/或SN配置给终端。Optionally, the preset time is configured to the terminal by the MN and/or SN.
可选地,所述第一响应信息包括initial grant和/或SCG PDCCH。Optionally, the first response information includes initial grant and/or SCG PDCCH.
可选地,SN在所述可用资源收到终端SCG激活请求时,向MN发起SCG激活请求或不向MN发 起SCG激活请求。Optionally, when the available resource receives the terminal SCG activation request, the SN initiates an SCG activation request to the MN or does not initiate an SCG activation request to the MN.
可选地,所述处理装置还包括:Optionally, the processing device also includes:
第一接收模块,用于所述MN接收终端的去激活SCG请求。The first receiving module is used for the MN to receive the SCG deactivation request of the terminal.
可选地,所述去激活SCG的请求中包含或不包含去激活原因。Optionally, the request for deactivating the SCG includes or does not include a deactivation reason.
可选地,所述去激活原因包括省电和/或者流量减少。Optionally, the deactivation reason includes power saving and/or flow reduction.
本申请还提出一种处理方法,可应用于终端设备,包括以下步骤:This application also proposes a processing method that can be applied to terminal equipment, including the following steps:
响应于终端设备满足第一预设条件,在去激活的SCG上执行预设处理。In response to the terminal device meeting the first preset condition, preset processing is performed on the deactivated SCG.
可选地,所述满足第一预设条件包括:UL承载数据到达和/或MCG失败恢复。Optionally, the meeting the first preset condition includes: arrival of UL bearer data and/or recovery of MCG failure.
可选地,所述UL承载数据包括SCG承载和/或Split承载。Optionally, the UL bearer data includes an SCG bearer and/or a Split bearer.
可选地,所述执行预设处理包括:发起SR请求和/或发起RACH接入。Optionally, the performing preset processing includes: initiating an SR request and/or initiating RACH access.
本申请还提出一种处理方法,可应用于终端设备,包括以下步骤:This application also proposes a processing method that can be applied to terminal equipment, including the following steps:
响应于终端设备满足第一预设条件,利用可用资源发起SCG激活。In response to the terminal device meeting the first preset condition, SCG activation is initiated using available resources.
可选地,所述满足第一预设条件包括:UL承载数据到达和/或MCG失败恢复。Optionally, the meeting the first preset condition includes: arrival of UL bearer data and/or recovery of MCG failure.
可选地,所述UL承载数据包括SCG承载和/或Split承载。Optionally, the UL bearer data includes an SCG bearer and/or a Split bearer.
可选地,所述可用资源包括以下至少一种:调度请求资源;非竞争随机接入资源。Optionally, the available resources include at least one of the following: scheduling request resources; non-contention random access resources.
可选地,所述可用资源在有效时间内和/或在预设最大尝试次数内。Optionally, the available resources are within a valid time and/or within a preset maximum number of attempts.
可选地,所述可用资源满足满足预设条件。Optionally, the available resources satisfy a preset condition.
可选地,所述可用资源满足预设条件包括:UL承载数据到达时提前定时量未超时和/或有效的PDCCH激活TCI状态。Optionally, the available resources satisfying the preset condition includes: when the UL bearer data arrives, the advance timing amount has not timed out and/or the valid PDCCH activates the TCI state.
可选地,所述满足第一预设条件还包括:满足预设激活条件。Optionally, the meeting the first preset condition further includes: meeting a preset activation condition.
可选地,所述满足预设激活条件包括以下至少一种:Optionally, the meeting the preset activation conditions includes at least one of the following:
流量不在第一预设门限范围内;The flow rate is not within the first preset threshold range;
数据无线承载为预设数据无线承载值;The data radio bearer is a preset data radio bearer value;
主辅小区的信号质量高于或等于第二预设门限;The signal quality of the primary and secondary cells is higher than or equal to the second preset threshold;
主小区的信号质量低于或等于第三预设门限。The signal quality of the primary cell is lower than or equal to the third preset threshold.
可选地,所述预设激活条件由MN和/或SN确定。Optionally, the preset activation condition is determined by the MN and/or the SN.
可选地,所述方法还包括:在预设时间内接收到SN的第一响应信息,确定SCG激活成功。Optionally, the method further includes: receiving first response information from the SN within a preset time, and determining that the SCG is activated successfully.
可选地,所述第一响应信息包括initial grant和/或SCG PDCCH。Optionally, the first response information includes initial grant and/or SCG PDCCH.
可选地,所述方法还包括:向MN发起去激活SCG请求;接收所述MN反馈的至少一个可用资源。Optionally, the method further includes: sending a request to the MN to deactivate the SCG; and receiving at least one available resource fed back by the MN.
可选地,在所述去激活SCG的请求中指示或不指示去激活原因。Optionally, the deactivation reason is indicated or not indicated in the request to deactivate the SCG.
可选地,所述去激活原因包括省电和/或者流量减少。Optionally, the deactivation reason includes power saving and/or flow reduction.
本申请还提出一种处理方法,可应用于网络设备,包括以下步骤:This application also proposes a processing method, which can be applied to network equipment, including the following steps:
步骤S10,接收终端设备发送的去激活SCG的请求;Step S10, receiving a request from the terminal device to deactivate the SCG;
步骤S20,基于所述去激活SCG的请求反馈至少一个可用资源,以使所述终端设备在至少一个UL数据到达时,利用所述可用资源发起SCG激活。Step S20, feeding back at least one available resource based on the SCG deactivation request, so that the terminal device uses the available resource to initiate SCG activation when at least one UL data arrives.
可选地,所述步骤S20包括:若MN同意终端设备在SCG去激活后,当有UL数据到达时,在SCG上发起SCG激活,则执行所述步骤S20。Optionally, the step S20 includes: if the MN agrees that the terminal device initiates SCG activation on the SCG when UL data arrives after the SCG is deactivated, then the step S20 is executed.
可选地,所述步骤S20包括:若MN同意终端设备在SCG去激活后,当有UL数据到达时,在SCG上发起SCG激活,则所述MN向SN请求至少一个可用资源,在SN同意并反馈所述至少一个可用资源后,发送至少一个可用资源给所述终端设备,以使所述终端设备在至少一个UL数据到达时,利用所述可用资源发起SCG激活。Optionally, the step S20 includes: if the MN agrees that the terminal device initiates SCG activation on the SCG when UL data arrives after the SCG is deactivated, the MN requests at least one available resource from the SN, and when the SN agrees And after feeding back the at least one available resource, sending the at least one available resource to the terminal device, so that the terminal device uses the available resource to initiate SCG activation when at least one UL data arrives.
可选地,所述步骤S20包括:基于所述去激活SCG的请求,反馈满足预设激活条件的至少一个可用资源,以使所述终端设备在至少一个UL数据到达时,利用所述满足预设激活条件的可用资源发起SCG激活。Optionally, the step S20 includes: based on the request for deactivating the SCG, feeding back at least one available resource that satisfies a preset activation condition, so that the terminal device uses the resource that satisfies the preset activation condition when at least one piece of UL data arrives. An available resource with an activation condition is set to initiate SCG activation.
可选地,所述预设激活条件包括以下至少一种:Optionally, the preset activation conditions include at least one of the following:
流量不在第一预设门限范围内;The flow rate is not within the first preset threshold range;
数据无线承载为预设数据无线承载值;The data radio bearer is a preset data radio bearer value;
主辅小区的信号质量高于或等于第二预设门限;The signal quality of the primary and secondary cells is higher than or equal to the second preset threshold;
主小区的信号质量低于或等于第三预设门限。The signal quality of the primary cell is lower than or equal to the third preset threshold.
可选地,所述预设激活条件由MN和/或SN确定。Optionally, the preset activation condition is determined by the MN and/or the SN.
可选地,所述步骤S20之后,包括以下至少一种:Optionally, after the step S20, at least one of the following is included:
如果SN同意所述SCG激活,则所述SN反馈第一响应信息给所述终端设备;If the SN agrees to the activation of the SCG, the SN feeds back first response information to the terminal device;
如果SN同意所述SCG激活,则向MN发送SCG激活请求,如果MN同意所述SCG激活,则反馈第二响应信息给所述SN,以使所述SN反馈第一响应信息给所述终端。If the SN agrees to the SCG activation, send an SCG activation request to the MN, and if the MN agrees to the SCG activation, feed back the second response information to the SN, so that the SN feeds back the first response information to the terminal.
可选地,所述第一响应信息包括initial grant和/或SCG PDCCH。Optionally, the first response information includes initial grant and/or SCG PDCCH.
本申请还提供一种通信设备,包括:存储器和处理器;The present application also provides a communication device, including: a memory and a processor;
所述存储器用于存储程序指令;The memory is used to store program instructions;
所述处理器用于调用所述存储器中的程序指令以执行如上任一项所述的处理方法。The processor is configured to invoke program instructions in the memory to execute the processing method described in any one of the above items.
本申请中的通信设备可以是终端设备(如UE等),也可以是网络设备(如基站等),具体所指,需要结合上下文加以确定。The communication device in this application may be a terminal device (such as UE, etc.), or a network device (such as a base station, etc.), and the specific reference needs to be determined in conjunction with the context.
本申请还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质上存储有计算机程序;所述计算机程序被执行时,实现如上任一项所述的处理方法。The present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored; when the computer program is executed, the processing method described in any one of the above items is implemented.
本申请提供一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括计算机程序;所述计算机程序被执行时,实现如上任一项所述的处理方法。The present application provides a computer program product, where the computer program product includes a computer program; when the computer program is executed, the processing method described in any one of the preceding items is implemented.
本申请技术方案预先为UE配置可用资源,进而UE利用预先配置的可用资源在去激活的SCG上发起SCG激活,而不需等待MN的指示,节省激活SCG的时间,从而减少SCG的数据传输时延。The technical solution of this application pre-configures available resources for the UE, and then the UE uses the pre-configured available resources to initiate SCG activation on the deactivated SCG without waiting for the instruction of the MN, saving the time for activating the SCG, thereby reducing the data transmission time of the SCG delay.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本申请的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本申请的原理。为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,对于本领域普通技术人员而言,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the application and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the application. In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the Under the premise, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
图1为实现本申请各个实施例的一种移动终端的硬件结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a mobile terminal implementing various embodiments of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种通信网络系统架构图;FIG. 2 is a system architecture diagram of a communication network provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3是根据第一实施例示出的处理方法的流程示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a processing method shown according to the first embodiment;
图4是根据第二实施例示出的处理方法的流程示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a processing method according to a second embodiment;
图5是根据第三实施例示出的处理方法的具体流程图;Fig. 5 is a specific flowchart of a processing method shown according to a third embodiment;
图6是根据第四实施例示出的处理方法的流程示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a processing method according to a fourth embodiment;
图7是根据第五实施例示出的处理方法的流程示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a processing method according to a fifth embodiment;
图8是根据第六实施例示出的处理方法的流程示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a processing method according to a sixth embodiment.
本申请目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。通过上述附图,已 示出本申请明确的实施例,后文中将有更详细的描述。这些附图和文字描述并不是为了通过任何方式限制本申请构思的范围,而是通过参考特定实施例为本领域技术人员说明本申请的概念。The realization, functional features and advantages of the present application will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. By means of the above drawings, specific embodiments of the present application have been shown, which will be described in more detail hereinafter. These drawings and text descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the concept of the application in any way, but to illustrate the concept of the application for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本申请相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本申请的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numerals in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with this application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses and methods consistent with aspects of the present application as recited in the appended claims.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素,此外,本申请不同实施例中具有同样命名的部件、特征、要素可能具有相同含义,也可能具有不同含义,其具体含义需以其在该具体实施例中的解释或者进一步结合该具体实施例中上下文进行确定。It should be noted that, in this document, the term "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in the process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the statement "comprising a..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device that includes the element. In addition, different implementations of the present application Components, features, and elements with the same name in the example may have the same meaning, or may have different meanings, and the specific meaning shall be determined based on the explanation in the specific embodiment or further combined with the context in the specific embodiment.
应当理解,尽管在本文可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息,但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如,在不脱离本文范围的情况下,第一信息也可以被称为第二信息,类似地,第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境,如在此所使用的词语"如果"可以被解释成为"在……时"或"当……时"或"响应于确定"。再者,如同在本文中所使用的,单数形式“一”、“一个”和“该”旨在也包括复数形式,除非上下文中有相反的指示。应当进一步理解,术语“包含”、“包括”表明存在所述的特征、步骤、操作、元件、组件、项目、种类、和/或组,但不排除一个或多个其他特征、步骤、操作、元件、组件、项目、种类、和/或组的存在、出现或添加。本申请使用的术语“或”、“和/或”、“包括以下至少一个”等可被解释为包括性的,或意味着任一个或任何组合。例如,“包括以下至少一个:A、B、C”意味着“以下任一个:A;B;C;A和B;A和C;B和C;A和B和C”,再如,“A、B或C”或者“A、B和/或C”意味着“以下任一个:A;B;C;A和B;A和C;B和C;A和B和C”。仅当元件、功能、步骤或操作的组合在某些方式下内在地互相排斥时,才会出现该定义的例外。It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various information, the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from one another. For example, without departing from the scope of this document, first information may also be called second information, and similarly, second information may also be called first information. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at" or "when" or "in response to a determination". Furthermore, as used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context indicates otherwise. It should be further understood that the terms "comprising", "comprising" indicate the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, components, items, species, and/or groups, but do not exclude one or more other features, steps, operations, The existence, occurrence or addition of an element, component, item, species, and/or group. The terms "or", "and/or", "comprising at least one of" and the like used in this application may be interpreted as inclusive, or mean any one or any combination. For example, "including at least one of the following: A, B, C" means "any of the following: A; B; C; A and B; A and C; B and C; A and B and C", another example, " A, B or C" or "A, B and/or C" means "any of the following: A; B; C; A and B; A and C; B and C; A and B and C". Exceptions to this definition will only arise when combinations of elements, functions, steps or operations are inherently mutually exclusive in some way.
应该理解的是,虽然本申请实施例中的流程图中的各个步骤按照箭头的指示依次显示,但是这些步骤并不是必然按照箭头指示的顺序依次执行。除非本文中有明确的说明,这些步骤的执行并没有严格的顺序限制,其可以以其他的顺序执行。而且,图中的至少一部分步骤可以包括多个子步骤或者多个阶段,这些子步骤或者阶段并不必然是在同一时刻执行完成,而是可以在不同的时刻执行,其执行顺序也不必然是依次进行,而是可以与其他步骤或者其他步骤的子步骤或者阶段的至少一部分轮流或者交替地执行。It should be understood that although the various steps in the flow chart in the embodiment of the present application are displayed sequentially as indicated by the arrows, these steps are not necessarily executed sequentially in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless otherwise specified herein, there is no strict order restriction on the execution of these steps, and they can be executed in other orders. Moreover, at least some of the steps in the figure may include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages, these sub-steps or stages are not necessarily executed at the same time, but may be executed at different times, and the execution order is not necessarily sequential Instead, it may be performed alternately or alternately with at least a part of other steps or sub-steps or stages of other steps.
取决于语境,如在此所使用的词语“如果”、“若”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”或“响应于检测”。类似地,取决于语境,短语“如果确定”或“如果检测(陈述的条件或事件)”可以被解释成为“当确定时”或“响应于确定”或“当检测(陈述的条件或事件)时”或“响应于检测(陈述的条件或事件)”。Depending on the context, the words "if", "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at" or "when" or "in response to determining" or "in response to detecting". Similarly, depending on the context, the phrases "if determined" or "if detected (the stated condition or event)" could be interpreted as "when determined" or "in response to the determination" or "when detected (the stated condition or event) )" or "in response to detection of (a stated condition or event)".
需要说明的是,在本文中,采用了诸如S10、S20等步骤代号,其目的是为了更清楚简要地表述相应内容,不构成顺序上的实质性限制,本领域技术人员在具体实施时,可能会先执行S20后执行S10等,但这些均应在本申请的保护范围之内。It should be noted that, in this article, step codes such as S10 and S20 are used, the purpose of which is to express the corresponding content more clearly and concisely, and does not constitute a substantive limitation on the order. Those skilled in the art may, during specific implementation, S20 will be executed first, followed by S10, etc., but these should be within the scope of protection of this application.
应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application.
在后续的描述中,使用用于表示元件的诸如“模块”、“部件”或者“单元”的后缀仅为了有利于本申请的说明,其本身没有特定的意义。因此,“模块”、“部件”或者“单元”可以混合地使用。In the following description, the use of suffixes such as 'module', 'part' or 'unit' for denoting elements is only for facilitating the description of the present application and has no specific meaning by itself. Therefore, 'module', 'part' or 'unit' may be mixedly used.
本申请中的通信设备,可以是终端设备(如手机),也可以是网络设备(如基站),需要结合上 下文加以确定。The communication device in this application can be a terminal device (such as a mobile phone) or a network device (such as a base station), which needs to be determined in conjunction with the context.
通信设备可以以各种形式来实施。例如,本申请中描述的通信设备可以包括诸如手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、便捷式媒体播放器(Portable Media Player,PMP)、导航装置、可穿戴设备、智能手环、计步器等移动终端,以及诸如数字TV、台式计算机等固定终端。A communication device may be implemented in various forms. For example, the communication devices described in this application may include mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, palmtop computers, personal digital assistants (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), portable media players (Portable Media Player, PMP), navigation devices, Mobile terminals such as wearable devices, smart bracelets, and pedometers, and fixed terminals such as digital TVs and desktop computers.
后续描述中将以移动终端为例进行说明,本领域技术人员将理解的是,除了特别用于移动目的的元件之外,根据本申请的实施方式的构造也能够应用于固定类型的终端。In the subsequent description, a mobile terminal will be taken as an example, and those skilled in the art will understand that, in addition to elements specially used for mobile purposes, the configurations according to the embodiments of the present application can also be applied to fixed-type terminals.
请参阅图1,其为实现本申请各个实施例的一种移动终端的硬件结构示意图,该移动终端100可以包括:RF(Radio Frequency,射频)单元101、WiFi模块102、音频输出单元103、A/V(音频/视频)输入单元104、传感器105、显示单元106、用户输入单元107、接口单元108、存储器109、处理器110、以及电源111等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图1中示出的移动终端结构并不构成对移动终端的限定,移动终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a mobile terminal implementing various embodiments of the present application. The mobile terminal 100 may include: an RF (Radio Frequency, radio frequency) unit 101, a WiFi module 102, an audio output unit 103, an A /V (audio/video) input unit 104, sensor 105, display unit 106, user input unit 107, interface unit 108, memory 109, processor 110, and power supply 111 and other components. Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure of the mobile terminal shown in Figure 1 does not constitute a limitation on the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal may include more or less components than those shown in the figure, or combine some components, or different components layout.
下面结合图1对移动终端的各个部件进行具体的介绍:Each component of the mobile terminal is specifically introduced below in combination with FIG. 1:
射频单元101可用于收发信息或通话过程中,信号的接收和发送,具体的,将基站的下行信息接收后,给处理器110处理;另外,将上行的数据发送给基站。通常,射频单元101包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外,射频单元101还可以通过无线通信与网络和其他设备通信。上述无线通信可以使用任一通信标准或协议,包括但不限于GSM(Global System of Mobile communication,全球移动通讯系统)、GPRS(General Packet Radio Service,通用分组无线服务)、CDMA2000(Code Division Multiple Access 2000,码分多址2000)、WCDMA(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,宽带码分多址)、TD-SCDMA(Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access,时分同步码分多址)、FDD-LTE(Frequency Division Duplexing-Long Term Evolution,频分双工长期演进)、TDD-LTE(Time Division Duplexing-Long Term Evolution,分时双工长期演进)和5G等。The radio frequency unit 101 can be used for sending and receiving information or receiving and sending signals during a call. Specifically, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, it is processed by the processor 110; in addition, the uplink data is sent to the base station. Generally, the radio frequency unit 101 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency unit 101 can also communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication. The above wireless communication can use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to GSM (Global System of Mobile communication, Global System for Mobile Communications), GPRS (General Packet Radio Service, General Packet Radio Service), CDMA2000 (Code Division Multiple Access 2000 , Code Division Multiple Access 2000), WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), TD-SCDMA (Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access, Time Division Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access), FDD-LTE (Frequency Division Duplexing-Long Term Evolution, frequency division duplex long-term evolution), TDD-LTE (Time Division Duplexing-Long Term Evolution, time-division duplex long-term evolution) and 5G, etc.
WiFi属于短距离无线传输技术,移动终端通过WiFi模块102可以帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等,它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问。虽然图1示出了WiFi模块102,但是可以理解的是,其并不属于移动终端的必须构成,完全可以根据需要在不改变发明的本质的范围内而省略。WiFi is a short-distance wireless transmission technology. The mobile terminal can help users send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media through the WiFi module 102, which provides users with wireless broadband Internet access. Although Fig. 1 shows the WiFi module 102, it can be understood that it is not an essential component of the mobile terminal, and can be completely omitted as required without changing the essence of the invention.
音频输出单元103可以在移动终端100处于呼叫信号接收模式、通话模式、记录模式、语音识别模式、广播接收模式等等模式下时,将射频单元101或WiFi模块102接收的或者在存储器109中存储的音频数据转换成音频信号并且输出为声音。而且,音频输出单元103还可以提供与移动终端100执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如,呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出单元103可以包括扬声器、蜂鸣器等等。The audio output unit 103 can store the audio received by the radio frequency unit 101 or the WiFi module 102 or stored in the memory 109 when the mobile terminal 100 is in a call signal receiving mode, a call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, a broadcast receiving mode, or the like. The audio data is converted into an audio signal and output as sound. Also, the audio output unit 103 can also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the mobile terminal 100 (eg, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.). The audio output unit 103 may include a speaker, a buzzer, and the like.
A/V输入单元104用于接收音频或视频信号。A/V输入单元104可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)1041和麦克风1042,图形处理器1041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元106上。经图形处理器1041处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器109(或其它存储介质)中或者经由射频单元101或WiFi模块102进行发送。麦克风1042可以在电话通话模式、记录模式、语音识别模式等等运行模式中经由麦克风1042接收声音(音频数据),并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频(语音)数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由射频单元101发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。麦克风1042可以实施各种类型的噪声消除(或抑制)算法以消除(或抑制)在接收和发送音频信号的过程中产生的噪声或者干扰。The A/V input unit 104 is used to receive audio or video signals. The A/V input unit 104 may include a graphics processing unit (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 1041 and a microphone 1042, and the graphics processing unit 1041 is used for still pictures or The image data of the video is processed. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 106 . The image frames processed by the graphics processor 1041 may be stored in the memory 109 (or other storage media) or sent via the radio frequency unit 101 or the WiFi module 102 . The microphone 1042 can receive sound (audio data) via the microphone 1042 in a phone call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, and the like operating modes, and can process such sound as audio data. The processed audio (voice) data can be converted into a format transmittable to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 101 for output in case of a phone call mode. The microphone 1042 may implement various types of noise cancellation (or suppression) algorithms to cancel (or suppress) noise or interference generated in the process of receiving and transmitting audio signals.
移动终端100还包括至少一种传感器105,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。可选地,光传感器包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,可选地,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板1061的亮度,接近传感器可在移动终端100移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板1061和/或背光。作为运 动传感器的一种,加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别手机姿态的应用(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;至于手机还可配置的指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器、陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器,在此不再赘述。The mobile terminal 100 also includes at least one sensor 105, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Optionally, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor. Optionally, the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 1061 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor can turn off the display when the mobile terminal 100 moves to the ear. panel 1061 and/or backlight. As a kind of motion sensor, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (generally three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when it is stationary, and can be used for applications that recognize the posture of mobile phones (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Games, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tap), etc.; as for mobile phones, fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, Other sensors such as thermometers and infrared sensors will not be described in detail here.
显示单元106用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息。显示单元106可包括显示面板1061,可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板1061。The display unit 106 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user. The display unit 106 may include a display panel 1061, and the display panel 1061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED), or the like.
用户输入单元107可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与移动终端的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。可选地,用户输入单元107可包括触控面板1071以及其他输入设备1072。触控面板1071,也称为触摸屏,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板1071上或在触控面板1071附近的操作),并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。触控面板1071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。可选地,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器110,并能接收处理器110发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板1071。除了触控面板1071,用户输入单元107还可以包括其他输入设备1072。可选地,其他输入设备1072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆等中的一种或多种,具体此处不做限定。The user input unit 107 can be used to receive input numbers or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the mobile terminal. Optionally, the user input unit 107 may include a touch panel 1071 and other input devices 1072 . The touch panel 1071, also referred to as a touch screen, can collect touch operations of the user on or near it (for example, the user uses any suitable object or accessory such as a finger or a stylus on the touch panel 1071 or near the touch panel 1071). operation), and drive the corresponding connection device according to the preset program. The touch panel 1071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller. Optionally, the touch detection device detects the user's touch orientation, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch detection device and converts it into contact coordinates , and then sent to the processor 110, and can receive the command sent by the processor 110 and execute it. In addition, the touch panel 1071 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave. In addition to the touch panel 1071 , the user input unit 107 may also include other input devices 1072 . Optionally, other input devices 1072 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, etc., which are not specifically described here. limited.
可选地,触控面板1071可覆盖显示面板1061,当触控面板1071检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器110以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器110根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板1061上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图1中,触控面板1071与显示面板1061是作为两个独立的部件来实现移动终端的输入和输出功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触控面板1071与显示面板1061集成而实现移动终端的输入和输出功能,具体此处不做限定。Optionally, the touch panel 1071 may cover the display panel 1061. When the touch panel 1071 detects a touch operation on or near it, it transmits to the processor 110 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 110 determines the touch event according to the touch event. The corresponding visual output is provided on the display panel 1061 . Although in FIG. 1, the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 are used as two independent components to realize the input and output functions of the mobile terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 can be integrated. The implementation of the input and output functions of the mobile terminal is not specifically limited here.
接口单元108用作至少一个外部装置与移动终端100连接可以通过的接口。例如,外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。接口单元108可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如,数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到移动终端100内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在移动终端100和外部装置之间传输数据。The interface unit 108 serves as an interface through which at least one external device can be connected with the mobile terminal 100 . For example, an external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, audio input/output (I/O) ports, video I/O ports, headphone ports, and more. The interface unit 108 can be used to receive input from an external device (for example, data information, power, etc.) transfer data between devices.
存储器109可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器109可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,可选地,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器109可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。The memory 109 can be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 109 can mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area. Optionally, the storage program area can store an operating system, at least one function required application program (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.) etc.; the storage data area can be Store data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) created according to the use of the mobile phone. In addition, the memory 109 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
处理器110是移动终端的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个移动终端的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器109内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器109内的数据,执行移动终端的各种功能和处理数据,从而对移动终端进行整体监控。处理器110可包括一个或多个处理单元;优选的,处理器110可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,可选地,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器110中。The processor 110 is the control center of the mobile terminal, and uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire mobile terminal, by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 109, and calling data stored in the memory 109 , execute various functions of the mobile terminal and process data, so as to monitor the mobile terminal as a whole. The processor 110 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 110 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor. Optionally, the application processor mainly processes operating systems, user interfaces, and application programs, etc. The demodulation processor mainly handles wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 110 .
移动终端100还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源111(比如电池),优选的,电源111可以通过电源管理系统与处理器110逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。The mobile terminal 100 can also include a power supply 111 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components. Preferably, the power supply 111 can be logically connected to the processor 110 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. and other functions.
尽管图1未示出,移动终端100还可以包括蓝牙模块等,在此不再赘述。Although not shown in FIG. 1 , the mobile terminal 100 may also include a Bluetooth module, etc., which will not be repeated here.
为了便于理解本申请实施例,下面对本申请的移动终端所基于的通信网络系统进行描述。In order to facilitate understanding of the embodiments of the present application, the following describes the communication network system on which the mobile terminal of the present application is based.
请参阅图2,图2为本申请实施例提供的一种通信网络系统架构图,该通信网络系统为通用移动通信技术的LTE系统,该LTE系统包括依次通讯连接的UE(User Equipment,用户设备)201,E-UTRAN(Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network,演进式UMTS陆地无线接入网)202,EPC(Evolved Packet Core,演进式分组核心网)203和运营商的IP业务204。Please refer to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a structure diagram of a communication network system provided by an embodiment of the present application. The communication network system is an LTE system of general mobile communication technology. ) 201, E-UTRAN (Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network, Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network) 202, EPC (Evolved Packet Core, Evolved Packet Core Network) 203 and the operator's IP service 204.
可选地,UE201可以是上述移动终端100,此处不再赘述。Optionally, the UE 201 may be the mobile terminal 100 described above, which will not be repeated here.
E-UTRAN202包括eNodeB2021和其它eNodeB2022等。可选地,eNodeB2021可以通过回程(backhaul)(例如X2接口)与其它eNodeB2022连接,eNodeB2021连接到EPC203,eNodeB2021可以提供UE201到EPC203的接入。 E-UTRAN 202 includes eNodeB 2021 and other eNodeB 2022 and so on. Optionally, the eNodeB 2021 can be connected to other eNodeB 2022 through a backhaul (for example, X2 interface), the eNodeB 2021 is connected to the EPC 203 , and the eNodeB 2021 can provide access from the UE 201 to the EPC 203 .
EPC203可以包括MME(Mobility Management Entity,移动性管理实体)2031,HSS(Home Subscriber Server,归属用户服务器)2032,其它MME2033,SGW(Serving Gate Way,服务网关)2034,PGW(PDN Gate Way,分组数据网络网关)2035和PCRF(Policy and Charging Rules Function,政策和资费功能实体)2036等。可选地,MME2031是处理UE201和EPC203之间信令的控制节点,提供承载和连接管理。HSS2032用于提供一些寄存器来管理诸如归属位置寄存器(图中未示)之类的功能,并且保存有一些有关服务特征、数据速率等用户专用的信息。所有用户数据都可以通过SGW2034进行发送,PGW2035可以提供UE 201的IP地址分配以及其它功能,PCRF2036是业务数据流和IP承载资源的策略与计费控制策略决策点,它为策略与计费执行功能单元(图中未示)选择及提供可用的策略和计费控制决策。EPC203 may include MME (Mobility Management Entity, Mobility Management Entity) 2031, HSS (Home Subscriber Server, Home Subscriber Server) 2032, other MME2033, SGW (Serving Gate Way, Serving Gateway) 2034, PGW (PDN Gate Way, packet data Network Gateway) 2035 and PCRF (Policy and Charging Rules Function, Policy and Charging Functional Entity) 2036, etc. Optionally, MME2031 is a control node that processes signaling between UE201 and EPC203, and provides bearer and connection management. HSS2032 is used to provide some registers to manage functions such as home location register (not shown in the figure), and save some user-specific information about service features and data rates. All user data can be sent through SGW2034, PGW2035 can provide UE 201 IP address allocation and other functions, PCRF2036 is the policy and charging control policy decision point of service data flow and IP bearer resources, it is the policy and charging execution function A unit (not shown) selects and provides available policy and charging control decisions.
IP业务204可以包括因特网、内联网、IMS(IP Multimedia Subsystem,IP多媒体子系统)或其它IP业务等。The IP service 204 may include Internet, Intranet, IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem, IP Multimedia Subsystem) or other IP services.
虽然上述以LTE系统为例进行了介绍,但本领域技术人员应当知晓,本申请不仅仅适用于LTE系统,也可以适用于其他无线通信系统,例如GSM、CDMA2000、WCDMA、TD-SCDMA以及未来新的网络系统(如5G)等,此处不做限定。Although the LTE system is used as an example above, those skilled in the art should know that this application is not only applicable to the LTE system, but also applicable to other wireless communication systems, such as GSM, CDMA2000, WCDMA, TD-SCDMA and future new wireless communication systems. The network system (such as 5G), etc., is not limited here.
基于上述移动终端硬件结构以及通信网络系统,提出本申请各个实施例。Based on the above mobile terminal hardware structure and communication network system, various embodiments of the present application are proposed.
本申请处理方法可应用于UE激活SCG的过程,本申请的处理方法的应用场景可以是一种无线通信系统,无线通信系统可以是基于蜂窝移动通信技术的通信系统,该无线通信系统可以包括:若干个终端设备和若干个网络设备,网络设备一般为基站。The processing method of this application can be applied to the process of UE activating SCG. The application scenario of the processing method of this application can be a wireless communication system. The wireless communication system can be a communication system based on cellular mobile communication technology. The wireless communication system can include: Several terminal devices and several network devices, the network devices are generally base stations.
可选地,终端设备可以是指向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备。终端设备可以经过无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信,终端设备也可以是物联网终端,如传感器设备、移动终端和具有物联网终端的计算机,例如,可以是固定式、便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的装置。例如,站(Station,STA)、订户单元(Subscriber Unit)、订户站(Subscriber Station)、移动站(Mobile Station)、移动台(Mobile)、远程站(Remote Station)、接入点、远程终端(Remote Terminal)、接入终端(Access Terminal)、用户装置(User Terminal)、用户代理(User Agent)、用户设备(User Device)、或用户终端(User Equipment,UE)。或者,终端设备也可以是无人飞行器的设备。或者,终端设备也可以是车载设备,比如,可以是具有无线通信功能的行车电脑,或者是外接行车电脑的无线通信设备。或者,终端设备也可以是路边设备,比如,可以是具有无线通信功能的路灯、信号灯或者其它路边设备等。Optionally, the terminal device may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to the user. The terminal device can communicate with one or more core networks through a radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN), and the terminal device can also be an IoT terminal, such as a sensor device, a mobile terminal, and a computer with an IoT terminal, for example, It may be a fixed, portable, pocket, hand-held, built-in computer, or vehicle-mounted device. For example, Station (Station, STA), Subscriber Unit (Subscriber Unit), Subscriber Station (Subscriber Station), Mobile Station (Mobile Station), Mobile Station (Mobile), Remote Station (Remote Station), Access Point, Remote Terminal ( Remote Terminal), access terminal (Access Terminal), user device (User Terminal), user agent (User Agent), user equipment (User Device), or user terminal (User Equipment, UE). Alternatively, the terminal device may also be a device of an unmanned aerial vehicle. Alternatively, the terminal device may also be a vehicle-mounted device, for example, it may be a trip computer with a wireless communication function, or a wireless communication device connected externally to the trip computer. Alternatively, the terminal device may also be a roadside device, for example, it may be a street lamp, a signal lamp, or other roadside devices with a wireless communication function.
基站可以是无线通信系统中的网络侧设备,可选地,该无线通信系统可以是第四代移动通信技术(the 4th generation mobile communication,4G)系统,又称长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统;或者,该无线通信系统也可以是5G系统,又称新空口(new radio,NR)系统或5G NR系统。或者,该无线通信系统也可以是5G系统的再下一代系统。可选地,5G系统中的接入网可以称为NG-RAN(New Generation-Radio Access Network,新一代无线接入网)。The base station may be a network-side device in a wireless communication system. Optionally, the wireless communication system may be a fourth generation mobile communication (4th generation mobile communication, 4G) system, also known as Long Term Evolution (LTE). system; or, the wireless communication system may also be a 5G system, also known as a new air interface (new radio, NR) system or a 5G NR system. Alternatively, the wireless communication system may also be a next-generation system of the 5G system. Optionally, the access network in the 5G system may be called NG-RAN (New Generation-Radio Access Network, new generation radio access network).
可选地,基站可以是4G系统中采用的演进型基站(eNB)。或者,基站也可以是5G系统中采用集中分布式架构的基站(gNB)。当基站采用集中分布式架构时,通常包括集中单元(central unit,CU)和 至少两个分布单元(Distributed Unit,DU)。集中单元中设置有分组数据汇聚协议(Packet Data Convergence Protocol,PDCP)层、无线链路层控制协议(Radio Link Control,RLC)层、媒体访问控制(Media Access Control,MAC)层的协议栈;分布单元中设置有物理(Physical,PHY)层协议栈,本公开实施例对基站的具体实现方式不加以限定。Optionally, the base station may be an evolved base station (eNB) used in a 4G system. Alternatively, the base station may also be a base station (gNB) adopting a centralized distributed architecture in the 5G system. When the base station adopts a centralized distributed architecture, it usually includes a centralized unit (central unit, CU) and at least two distributed units (Distributed Unit, DU). The centralized unit is provided with a packet data convergence protocol (Packet Data Convergence Protocol, PDCP) layer, radio link layer control protocol (Radio Link Control, RLC) layer, media access control (Media Access Control, MAC) layer protocol stack; A physical (Physical, PHY) layer protocol stack is set in the unit, and the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific implementation manner of the base station.
基站和终端设备之间可以通过无线空口建立无线连接。在不同的实施方式中,该无线空口是基于第四代移动通信网络技术(4G)标准的无线空口;或者,该无线空口是基于第五代移动通信网络技术(5G)标准的无线空口,比如该无线空口是新空口;或者,该无线空口也可以是基于下一代移动通信网络技术标准的无线空口。A wireless connection can be established between the base station and the terminal device through a wireless air interface. In different embodiments, the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fourth-generation mobile communication network technology (4G) standard; or, the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fifth-generation mobile communication network technology (5G) standard, such as The wireless air interface is a new air interface; alternatively, the wireless air interface may also be a wireless air interface based on a technical standard of a next-generation mobile communication network.
在一些实施例中,终端设备之间还可以建立E2E(End to End,端到端)连接。比如车联网通信(Vehicle to everything,V2X)中的V2V(Vehicle to Vehicle,车对车)通信、V2I(Vehicle to Infrastructure,车对路边设备)通信和V2P(Vehicle to Pedestrian,车对人)通信等场景。In some embodiments, an E2E (End to End, end-to-end) connection can also be established between terminal devices. For example, V2V (Vehicle to Vehicle, vehicle-to-vehicle) communication, V2I (Vehicle to Infrastructure, vehicle-to-roadside equipment) communication and V2P (Vehicle to Pedestrian, vehicle-to-person) communication in Vehicle to everything (V2X) communication Wait for the scene.
在一些实施例中,上述无线通信系统还可以包含网络管理设备。In some embodiments, the foregoing wireless communication system may further include a network management device.
若干个基站分别与网络管理设备相连。可选地,网络管理设备可以是无线通信系统中的核心网设备,比如,该网络管理设备可以是演进的数据分组核心网(Evol vedPacket Core,EPC)中的移动性管理实体(Mobility Management Entity,MME)。或者,该网络管理设备也可以是其它的核心网设备,比如服务网关(Serving GateWay,SGW)、公用数据网网关(Public Data Network GateWay,PGW)、策略与计费规则功能单元(Policy and Charging Rules Function,PCRF)或者归属签约用户服务器(Home Subscriber Server,HSS)等。对于网络管理设备的实现形态,本公开实施例不做限定。Several base stations are respectively connected with the network management equipment. Optionally, the network management device may be a core network device in the wireless communication system, for example, the network management device may be a mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity, MME). Alternatively, the network management device can also be other core network devices, such as Serving GateWay (SGW), Public Data Network Gateway (Public Data Network GateWay, PGW), policy and charging rule functional unit (Policy and Charging Rules Function, PCRF) or Home Subscriber Server (Home Subscriber Server, HSS), etc. Embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit the implementation form of the network management device.
本申请公开实施例涉及的执行主体包括但不限于:支持蜂窝移动通信的手机终端等UE,和/或基站等网络设备。Executors involved in the disclosed embodiments of the present application include, but are not limited to: UEs such as mobile phone terminals supporting cellular mobile communications, and/or network devices such as base stations.
为辅助理解本申请的各实施例技术方案,在部分或全部实施例中,终端设备可为UE,网络设备可为基站。To help understand the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present application, in some or all of the embodiments, the terminal device may be a UE, and the network device may be a base station.
在UE激活SCG的过程中,本申请发明人发现以下问题或缺陷:必须要通过MN的指示,UE才能在去激活的SCG激活SCG,导致信令流程长,增加UE在SCG上的数据传输时延。In the process of UE activating SCG, the inventors of the present application found the following problems or defects: the UE must pass the instruction of the MN before the UE can activate the SCG on the deactivated SCG, resulting in a long signaling process and increasing the data transmission time of the UE on the SCG delay.
为解决此问题,本申请提出一种处理方法:预先为UE配置可用资源,进而UE利用预先配置的可用资源在去激活的SCG上发起SCG激活,而不需等待MN的指示,节省激活SCG的时间,从而减少SCG的数据传输时延。In order to solve this problem, this application proposes a processing method: configure available resources for UE in advance, and then UE uses pre-configured available resources to initiate SCG activation on the deactivated SCG without waiting for the instruction of the MN, saving the cost of activating the SCG Time, thereby reducing the data transmission delay of the SCG.
为了进一步减少SCG激活时延,本申请提出:SN收到SCG激活请求时,识别SCG激活请求使用的是所述可用资源,不向MN发起SCG激活请求,接受或拒绝UE的请求,而不需要给MN发送SCG激活请求以及等待MN的响应,以进一步的减少网元之间的信令交互。In order to further reduce the SCG activation delay, this application proposes: when the SN receives the SCG activation request, it recognizes that the SCG activation request uses the available resources, does not initiate an SCG activation request to the MN, and accepts or rejects the UE's request without Send an SCG activation request to the MN and wait for a response from the MN, so as to further reduce signaling interactions between network elements.
为使UE节省激活SCG的时间,从而减少SCG的数据传输时延,本申请提供一种处理方法,可应用于终端设备(即UE),图3为本申请实施例提供的处理方法的流程示意图一,如图3所示,该方法可以包括:In order for the UE to save the time of activating the SCG, thereby reducing the data transmission delay of the SCG, the present application provides a processing method, which can be applied to the terminal device (ie, the UE). FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of the processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application One, as shown in Figure 3, the method may include:
S10:确定至少一个可用资源。S10: Determine at least one available resource.
可选地,UE(User Equipment,终端设备)确定至少一个可用资源。Optionally, UE (User Equipment, terminal equipment) determines at least one available resource.
对于至少一个可用资源而言,其可为一个可用资源,也就是说,步骤S10可理解为:确定一个可用资源。For at least one available resource, it may be an available resource, that is to say, step S10 may be understood as: determining an available resource.
可选地,可用资源可以是:调度请求(Scheduling Request)资源;和/或非竞争随机接入(RACH,Random access channel)资源;Optionally, the available resources may be: scheduling request (Scheduling Request) resources; and/or non-contention random access (RACH, Random access channel) resources;
可选地,多个可用资源可以是:一个非竞争随机接入资源和一个调度请求资源的组合。Optionally, the multiple available resources may be: a combination of a non-contention random access resource and a scheduling request resource.
可选地,所述可用资源可由网络设备确定,或采用预定义,本申请对此不加以限制。Optionally, the available resources may be determined by the network device, or may be predefined, which is not limited in this application.
可选地,所述可用资源是具有时效性的。Optionally, the available resources are time-sensitive.
可选地,所述可用资源若在有效时间内,则所述可用资源是具有时效性的。Optionally, if the available resources are within the valid time, the available resources are time-sensitive.
可选地,若所述可用资源在预设最大尝试次数内,则所述可用资源是具有时效性的。Optionally, if the available resources are within the preset maximum number of attempts, the available resources are time-sensitive.
可选地,所述可用资源若在有效时间内且所述可用资源在预设最大尝试次数内,则所述可用资源是具有时效性的。Optionally, if the available resources are within the valid time and the available resources are within a preset maximum number of attempts, then the available resources are time-sensitive.
可选地,上述可用资源是否具有时效性,还可根据需要设置的,本申请对此不加以限制。Optionally, whether the above-mentioned available resources are time-sensitive can also be set according to needs, which is not limited in this application.
S20:利用所述可用资源发起SCG激活。S20: Initiate SCG activation by utilizing the available resources.
由于UE可以通过确定的可用资源去发起SCG激活请求,而不需等待MN的指示,因而,节省等待MN指示的时间,也即,节省激活SCG的时间,从而减少SCG的数据传输时延。Since the UE can initiate an SCG activation request through certain available resources without waiting for an indication from the MN, the time spent waiting for an indication from the MN is saved, that is, the time for activating the SCG is saved, thereby reducing the data transmission delay of the SCG.
可选地,终端设备可以通过确定的调度请求资源发起调度请求过程,而不需等待MN的指示,因而,节省等待MN指示的时间,也即,节省激活SCG的时间,从而减少SCG的数据传输时延。Optionally, the terminal device can initiate the scheduling request process through the determined scheduling request resource without waiting for the instruction of the MN, thus saving the time of waiting for the instruction of the MN, that is, saving the time of activating the SCG, thereby reducing the data transmission of the SCG delay.
可选地,终端设备可以通过确定的调度请求资源发起非竞争随机接入过程,而不需等待MN的指示,因而,节省等待MN指示的时间,也即,节省激活SCG的时间,从而减少SCG的数据传输时延。Optionally, the terminal device can initiate a non-contention random access process through a determined scheduling request resource without waiting for an indication from the MN, thus saving the time of waiting for the indication of the MN, that is, saving the time of activating the SCG, thereby reducing SCG data transmission delay.
可选地,所述可用资源是具有时效性的,因而,由于终端设备可以通过确定有效的可用资源去发起SCG激活请求,而不需等待MN的指示,因而,节省等待MN指示的时间,也即,节省激活SCG的时间,从而减少SCG的数据传输时延。Optionally, the available resources are time-sensitive. Therefore, since the terminal device can initiate an SCG activation request by determining valid available resources without waiting for an indication from the MN, it saves time waiting for an indication from the MN and also saves time. That is, the time for activating the SCG is saved, thereby reducing the data transmission delay of the SCG.
可选地,由于终端设备可以通过确定在有效时间内和/或在预设最大尝试次数内的可用资源去发起SCG激活请求,而不需等待MN的指示,因而,节省等待MN指示的时间,也即,节省激活SCG的时间,从而减少SCG的数据传输时延。Optionally, since the terminal device can initiate an SCG activation request by determining the available resources within the valid time and/or within the preset maximum number of attempts without waiting for an indication from the MN, thus saving time for waiting for an indication from the MN, That is, the time for activating the SCG is saved, thereby reducing the data transmission delay of the SCG.
可选地,所述可用资源满足预设条件时,终端设备利用所述可用资源发起SCG激活。Optionally, when the available resources meet a preset condition, the terminal device uses the available resources to initiate SCG activation.
可选地,所述可用资源满足预设条件包括在UL承载数据到达时提前定时量未超时和/或有效的PDCCH激活TCI状态。Optionally, the available resources satisfying the preset condition includes that when the UL bearer data arrives, the advance timing amount does not time out and/or a valid PDCCH activates the TCI state.
可选地,终端设备在UL承载数据到达时,终端设备可以利用所述可用资源发起SCG激活。Optionally, when the terminal device arrives with UL bearer data, the terminal device may use the available resources to initiate SCG activation.
可选地,终端设备在MCG失败恢复(failure recovery)时,终端设备可以利用所述可用资源发起SCG激活。Optionally, when the terminal device recovers from MCG failure (failure recovery), the terminal device can use the available resources to initiate SCG activation.
可选地,终端设备在UL承载数据到达,且在MCG失败恢复(failure recovery)时,终端设备可以利用所述可用资源发起SCG激活。Optionally, when the UL bearer data arrives at the terminal device, and when the MCG fails to recover (failure recovery), the terminal device can use the available resources to initiate SCG activation.
可选地,上述终端设备可以利用所述可用资源发起SCG激活的时机还可根据需要设置,本申请对此不加以限制。Optionally, the timing at which the terminal device can use the available resources to initiate SCG activation can also be set according to needs, which is not limited in this application.
可选地,所述UL承载数据可以包括SCG承载数据和/或者Split承载数据。Optionally, the UL bearer data may include SCG bearer data and/or Split bearer data.
可选地,终端设备在MCG失败恢复(failure recovery)时,不需要满足预设激活条件,利用所述可用资源发起SCG激活。Optionally, when MCG failure recovery (failure recovery) occurs, the terminal device does not need to meet preset activation conditions, and uses the available resources to initiate SCG activation.
可选地,终端设备在所述可用资源满足预设条件时,若满足预设激活条件,利用所述可用资源发起SCG激活。Optionally, when the available resource meets the preset condition, if the preset activation condition is met, the terminal device uses the available resource to initiate SCG activation.
可选地,终端设备在所述UL承载数据到达时,若满足预设激活条件,利用所述可用资源发起SCG激活。Optionally, when the UL bearer data arrives, if a preset activation condition is met, the terminal device utilizes the available resources to initiate SCG activation.
可选地,终端设备在所述可用资源满足预设条件时和UL承载数据到达时,若满足预设激活条件,利用所述可用资源发起SCG激活。Optionally, when the available resource satisfies a preset condition and when the UL bearer data arrives, if the preset activation condition is met, the terminal device uses the available resource to initiate SCG activation.
可选地,所述满足预设激活条件至少包括以下至少一种:Optionally, the meeting the preset activation conditions includes at least one of the following:
流量不在第一预设门限范围内;The flow rate is not within the first preset threshold range;
数据无线承载为预设数据无线承载值;The data radio bearer is a preset data radio bearer value;
主辅小区的信号质量高于或等于第二预设门限;The signal quality of the primary and secondary cells is higher than or equal to the second preset threshold;
主小区的信号质量低于或等于第三预设门限。The signal quality of the primary cell is lower than or equal to the third preset threshold.
可选地,所述满足预设激活条件还可根据需要设置,本申请对此不加以限制。Optionally, the satisfaction of the preset activation condition can also be set as required, which is not limited in this application.
可选地,所述预设激活条件可由MN确定。Optionally, the preset activation condition may be determined by the MN.
可选地,所述预设激活条件可由SN确定。Optionally, the preset activation condition may be determined by the SN.
可选地,所述预设激活条件由MN和SN确定。Optionally, the preset activation condition is determined by the MN and the SN.
可选地,在所述预设激活条件由MN和SN确定时,流量不在第一预设门限范围内,和/或者数据无线承载为预设数据无线承载值,和/或者主小区的信号质量低于或等于第三预设门限可以由MN确定,而主辅小区的信号质量高于或等于第二预设门限由SN确定。Optionally, when the preset activation condition is determined by the MN and the SN, the traffic is not within the first preset threshold range, and/or the data radio bearer is a preset data radio bearer value, and/or the signal quality of the primary cell The signal quality lower than or equal to the third preset threshold may be determined by the MN, and the signal quality of the primary and secondary cells higher than or equal to the second preset threshold may be determined by the SN.
可选地,在所述预设激活条件由MN和SN确定时,数据无线承载为预设数据无线承载值,和/或者主小区的信号质量低于或等于第三预设门限可以由MN确定,而主辅小区的信号质量高于或等于第二预设门限,和/或流量不在第一预设门限范围内由SN确定。Optionally, when the preset activation condition is determined by the MN and the SN, the data radio bearer is a preset data radio bearer value, and/or the signal quality of the primary cell is lower than or equal to the third preset threshold may be determined by the MN , while the signal quality of the primary and secondary cells is higher than or equal to the second preset threshold, and/or the traffic is not within the range of the first preset threshold determined by the SN.
可选地,在所述预设激活条件由MN和SN确定时,主小区的信号质量低于或等于第三预设门限可以由MN确定,而数据无线承载为预设数据无线承载值,和/或主辅小区的信号质量高于或等于第二预设门限,和/或流量不在第一预设门限范围内由SN确定。Optionally, when the preset activation condition is determined by the MN and the SN, the signal quality of the primary cell is lower than or equal to the third preset threshold may be determined by the MN, and the data radio bearer is a preset data radio bearer value, and /or the signal quality of the primary and secondary cells is higher than or equal to the second preset threshold, and/or the traffic is determined by the SN not within the range of the first preset threshold.
可选地,上述各种类型预设激活条件由MN还是SN确定还可根据需要设置,本申请对此不加以限制。Optionally, whether the above various types of preset activation conditions are determined by the MN or the SN can also be set according to needs, which is not limited in this application.
在一种可选的实现方式中,只要MN配置了可用资源,则UE在UL有数据到达时,在去激活的SCG发起调度请求过程。In an optional implementation manner, as long as the MN configures available resources, the UE initiates a scheduling request process on the deactivated SCG when UL data arrives.
在一种可选的实现方式中,只要MN配置了可用资源,则UE在UL有数据到达时,在去激活的SCG发起非竞争随机接入过程。In an optional implementation manner, as long as the MN configures available resources, the UE initiates a non-contention random access procedure on the deactivated SCG when UL data arrives.
本申请实施例提供的处理方法,基于确定至少一个可用资源;利用所述可用资源发起SCG激活。能够使得UE利用预先配置的可用资源在去激活的SCG上发起SCG激活,而不需等待MN的指示,节省激活SCG的时间,从而减少SCG的数据传输时延。The processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application is based on determining at least one available resource; and using the available resource to initiate SCG activation. It enables the UE to initiate SCG activation on the deactivated SCG using pre-configured available resources without waiting for an instruction from the MN, saving the time for activating the SCG, thereby reducing the data transmission delay of the SCG.
图4为本申请实施例提供的处理方法的流程示意图二,如图4所示,包括以下步骤:Fig. 4 is a schematic flow diagram II of the processing method provided in the embodiment of the present application, as shown in Fig. 4, including the following steps:
S10:确定至少一个可用资源;S10: Determine at least one available resource;
可选地,步骤S10的相关描述可参照示意图一对应的实施例的描述,在此不再赘述。Optionally, for the relevant description of step S10, reference may be made to the description of the embodiment corresponding to the schematic diagram 1, and details are not repeated here.
S20:利用所述可用资源发起SCG激活;S20: Initiate SCG activation by using the available resources;
可选地,步骤S20的相关描述可参照示意图一对应的实施例的描述,在此不再赘述。Optionally, for the relevant description of step S20, reference may be made to the description of the embodiment corresponding to the schematic diagram 1, and details are not repeated here.
所述步骤S20之后,包括:After the step S20, including:
步骤S30,在预设时间内接收到SN的第一响应信息,确定SCG激活成功。In step S30, the first response message from the SN is received within a preset time, and it is determined that the SCG is activated successfully.
可选地,所述预设时间为预先设置的时间参数。Optionally, the preset time is a preset time parameter.
可选地,上述预设时间可根据需要设置,本申请对此不加以限制。Optionally, the aforementioned preset time may be set as required, which is not limited in the present application.
可选地,所述预设时间由MN和/或SN配置的,也就是说UE接收MN和/或SN配置的预设时间。Optionally, the preset time is configured by the MN and/or the SN, that is to say, the UE receives the preset time configured by the MN and/or the SN.
可选地,所述第一响应信息包括初始授权(initial grant)和/或SCG PDCCH(Physical Downlink Control Channel,物理下行控制信道)。Optionally, the first response information includes initial grant (initial grant) and/or SCG PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel, physical downlink control channel).
可选地,UE在预设时间内接收到SN的初始授权(initial grant)和/或SCG PDCCH(Physical Downlink Control Channel,物理下行控制信道),则UE确定SCG激活成功。Optionally, the UE receives the initial grant (initial grant) and/or SCG PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel, Physical Downlink Control Channel) of the SN within the preset time, then the UE determines that the SCG activation is successful.
可选地,SN在所述可用资源收到UE的SCG激活请求时,向MN发起SCG激活请求或不向MN发起SCG激活请求。Optionally, when the available resources receive the SCG activation request from the UE, the SN initiates an SCG activation request to the MN or does not initiate an SCG activation request to the MN.
可选地,UE如果保存了PSCell(Primary SCG Cell,主辅小区)的可用资源,并且当前时刻处于所述可用资源的有效时间内,则UE可以通过可用资源向SN发起激活请求,SN(或者PSCell)收到该UE的激活请求,识别UE使用的是预留资源,则SN向MN发起SCG激活请求或不向MN发起SCG激活请求,也就是说,SN在所述可用资源收到UE的SCG激活请求时,向MN发起SCG激活请求或不向MN发起SCG激活请求。Optionally, if the UE has saved the available resources of the PSCell (Primary SCG Cell, primary secondary cell), and the current moment is within the valid time of the available resources, the UE can initiate an activation request to the SN through the available resources, and the SN (or PSCell) receives the UE's activation request and identifies that the UE is using reserved resources, then the SN initiates an SCG activation request to the MN or does not initiate an SCG activation request to the MN, that is, the SN receives the UE's activation request in the available resources When requesting for SCG activation, initiate an SCG activation request to the MN or not initiate an SCG activation request to the MN.
可选地,SN在所述可用资源收到UE的SCG激活请求时,若SN向MN发起SCG激活请求,如果MN接受该SCG激活请求,则发送确认信息(confirm消息);和/或,如果MN拒绝该SCG激活请 求,则发送拒绝信息(reject消息)。SN(或者PSCell)如果收到MN的confirm消息,则认为SCG激活成功,并给该UE分配initial grant和/或SCG PDCCH(Physical Downlink Control Channel,物理下行控制信道),SN(或者PSCell)如果收到MN的reject消息或者在预设时间内没有收到MN的任何消息,则SN(或者PSCell)不响应UE的激活请求。Optionally, when the SN receives the UE's SCG activation request on the available resources, if the SN initiates an SCG activation request to the MN, if the MN accepts the SCG activation request, then sends confirmation information (confirm message); and/or, if If the MN rejects the SCG activation request, it sends rejection information (reject message). If the SN (or PSCell) receives the confirm message from the MN, it considers that the SCG activation is successful, and allocates initial grant and/or SCG PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel, Physical Downlink Control Channel) to the UE. If the SN (or PSCell) receives The SN (or PSCell) does not respond to the UE's activation request if it receives a reject message from the MN or does not receive any message from the MN within a preset time.
可选地,SN在所述可用资源收到UE的SCG激活请求时,不向MN发起SCG激活请求,也就是说,即SN收到UE在预留资源上发送的激活请求后,接受或拒绝UE的激活请求,UE如果在最大预设响应时间内收到SN发送的initial grant和/或SCG PDCCH(Physical Downlink Control Channel,物理下行控制信道),则认为SCG激活成功。。Optionally, the SN does not initiate an SCG activation request to the MN when the available resource receives the SCG activation request from the UE, that is, the SN accepts or rejects the activation request sent by the UE on the reserved resource. The activation request of the UE. If the UE receives the initial grant and/or SCG PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel, Physical Downlink Control Channel) sent by the SN within the maximum preset response time, the UE considers the SCG activation to be successful. .
可选地,UE在发送激活请求后,如果在最大预设响应时间内收到initial grant和/或SCG PDCCH(Physical Downlink Control Channel,物理下行控制信道),则UE确定SCG激活成功,UE在确定SCG激活成功后,将SCG状态改为激活,并开始进行上行数据传输。Optionally, after the UE sends the activation request, if it receives the initial grant and/or SCG PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel, Physical Downlink Control Channel) within the maximum preset response time, the UE determines that the SCG activation is successful, and the UE determines After the SCG is successfully activated, change the SCG status to active, and start uplink data transmission.
可选地,UE在发送激活请求后,如果在最大预设响应时间内未收到initial grant和/或SCG PDCCH(Physical Downlink Control Channel,物理下行控制信道),则UE在有用资源有效时间超时之前,或在达到预设最大尝试次数内之前,再次进行激活请求,如果在有用资源有效时间超时后,或在达到预设最大尝试次数后,一直没有获取initial grant和/或SCG PDCCH(Physical Downlink Control Channel,物理下行控制信道),则UE确定SCG激活失败。Optionally, after the UE sends the activation request, if it does not receive the initial grant and/or SCG PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel, Physical Downlink Control Channel) within the maximum preset response time, the UE will expire before the effective time of the useful resources , or before the preset maximum number of attempts is reached, the activation request is made again, if the initial grant and/or SCG PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel, physical downlink control channel), the UE determines that the activation of the SCG fails.
本申请实施例提供的处理方法,基于确定至少一个可用资源;利用所述可用资源发起SCG激活,在预设时间内接收到SN的第一响应信息,确定SCG激活成功。本申请MN可以缺省同意UE主动发起的SCG激活,可以进一步的减少网元之间的信令交互,节省激活SCG的时间,从而减少SCG的数据传输时延。The processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application is based on determining at least one available resource; using the available resource to initiate SCG activation, receiving the first response information of the SN within a preset time, and determining that the SCG activation is successful. In this application, the MN can default to the SCG activation initiated by the UE, which can further reduce the signaling interaction between network elements, save the time for activating the SCG, and thereby reduce the data transmission delay of the SCG.
图5为本申请实施例提供的处理方法的流程示意图三,如图5所示,该方法可以包括:Fig. 5 is a schematic flow diagram three of the processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application. As shown in Fig. 5, the method may include:
步骤S01,向MN发起去激活SCG请求;Step S01, sending an SCG deactivation request to the MN;
可选地,UE在SN侧传输的数据比较少或无数据传输时,终端设备会向MN发起去激活SCG请求。Optionally, when the UE transmits less data or no data transmission at the SN side, the terminal device will initiate a SCG deactivation request to the MN.
可选地,UE在所述去激活SCG的请求中指示或不指示去激活原因。Optionally, the UE indicates or does not indicate a reason for deactivation in the request for deactivating the SCG.
可选地,去激活原因包括省电和/或者流量减少。Optionally, the deactivation reason includes power saving and/or traffic reduction.
可选地,去激活原因包括流量减少至低于预设流量值。Optionally, the reason for deactivation includes a decrease in flow rate below a preset flow rate value.
可选地,去激活原因包括终端设备耗电量低于预设电量值。Optionally, the deactivation reason includes that the power consumption of the terminal device is lower than a preset power value.
可选地,UE在所述去激活SCG的请求中,还可根据需要设置携带其他信息,本申请对此不加以限制。Optionally, the UE may also set other information to be carried in the SCG deactivation request as required, which is not limited in this application.
步骤S02,接收所述MN反馈的至少一个可用资源;Step S02, receiving at least one available resource fed back by the MN;
可选地,UE接收所述MN反馈的一个可用资源。Optionally, the UE receives an available resource fed back by the MN.
可选地,UE接收所述MN反馈的多个可用资源。Optionally, the UE receives multiple available resources fed back by the MN.
可选地,UE向MN发起去激活SCG请求,MN收到UE的去激活SCG请求后,MN判断是否允许UE在去激活的SCG上发起SCG激活,MN如果允许UE在在去激活的SCG上发起SCG激活,则MN向SN发起SN modification request,请求去激活SCG,并请求SN为该UE配置可用资源如配置SR和/或RACH资源。Optionally, the UE sends an SCG deactivation request to the MN. After the MN receives the SCG deactivation request from the UE, the MN judges whether to allow the UE to initiate SCG activation on the deactivated SCG. If the MN allows the UE to activate the SCG on the deactivated SCG When SCG activation is initiated, the MN initiates an SN modification request to the SN, requests to deactivate the SCG, and requests the SN to configure available resources for the UE, such as configuring SR and/or RACH resources.
在一种可选的实现方式中,UE向MN发起去激活SCG请求,MN收到UE的去激活SCG请求后,MN判断是否允许UE在在去激活的SCG上发起SCG激活,以使UE在有UL数据到达时,在去激活的SCG上发起SCG激活,MN如果允许,则MN向SN发起SN modification request,请求去激活SCG,并请求SN为该UE配置可用资源如配置SR和或RACH资源。In an optional implementation, the UE sends an SCG deactivation request to the MN. After the MN receives the SCG deactivation request from the UE, the MN judges whether to allow the UE to initiate SCG activation on the deactivated SCG, so that the UE can When UL data arrives, SCG activation is initiated on the deactivated SCG. If the MN allows it, the MN initiates an SN modification request to the SN, requests to deactivate the SCG, and requests the SN to configure available resources for the UE, such as configuring SR and or RACH resources. .
可选地,UE向MN发起去激活SCG请求,MN收到UE的去激活SCG请求后,MN判断不允许UE在去激活的SCG上发起SCG激活,则MN向SN发起SN modification request,请求去激活SCG,但是不要求SN为该UE配置可用资源如配置SR和或RACH资源。Optionally, the UE sends an SCG deactivation request to the MN. After the MN receives the SCG deactivation request from the UE, and the MN judges that the UE is not allowed to initiate SCG activation on the deactivated SCG, the MN initiates an SN modification request to the SN, requesting to deactivate the SCG. The SCG is activated, but the SN is not required to configure available resources for the UE, such as configuring SR and or RACH resources.
可选地,MN基于流量因素和省电因素,确定是否允许UE在去激活的SCG上发起SCG激活。Optionally, the MN determines whether to allow the UE to initiate SCG activation on the deactivated SCG based on traffic factors and power saving factors.
可选地,SN收到MN的SN modification request后,如果SN接受MN的去激活SCG请求,并接受为该UE配置可用资源的请求,则SN在发送给MN的modification response消息中携带有去激活SCG的指示,并将分配的可用资源发给MN。Optionally, after the SN receives the SN modification request from the MN, if the SN accepts the MN's request to deactivate the SCG and accepts the request to configure available resources for the UE, the SN sends the modification response message to the MN with deactivation Instructions from the SCG, and send the allocated available resources to the MN.
可选地,SN将分配的可用资源发给MN时,还指示相应资源的有效时间以及预设最大尝试次数。Optionally, when the SN sends the allocated available resources to the MN, it also indicates the valid time of the corresponding resources and the preset maximum number of attempts.
可选地,SN将分配的可用资源发给MN时,还指示UE从发送可用资源到收到响应的最大预设响应时间。Optionally, when the SN sends the allocated available resources to the MN, it also instructs the UE the maximum preset response time from sending the available resources to receiving the response.
可选地,如果SN接受MN的去激活SCG请求,但是拒绝为该UE配置可用资源的请求,则在SN发送给MN的modification response消息中只有去激活SCG的指示,不分配给UE的可用资源。Optionally, if the SN accepts the MN's request to deactivate the SCG, but rejects the request to configure available resources for the UE, the modification response message sent by the SN to the MN only indicates the deactivation of the SCG, and does not allocate available resources to the UE .
可选地,如果SN拒绝MN的去激活SCG请求,则在SN modification response消息中指示拒绝去激活SCG,不分配给UE可用资源。Optionally, if the SN rejects the MN's request to deactivate the SCG, it indicates in the SN modification response message that it refuses to deactivate the SCG, and does not allocate available resources to the UE.
可选地,SN收到MN的SN modification request后,确定SN modification response消息,SN将SN modification response消息发送给MN,MN收到SN的SN modification response消息后,如果确定modification response消息中包含了接受去激活SCG的指示,并分配了可用资源,则MN将可用资源以及去激活指示发送给UE。Optionally, after the SN receives the SN modification request from the MN, it determines the SN modification response message, and the SN sends the SN modification response message to the MN, and after the MN receives the SN modification response message from the SN, if it is determined that the modification response message contains an acceptance If the SCG is deactivated and the available resources are allocated, the MN sends the available resources and the deactivation indication to the UE.
可选地,如果SN modification response消息只包含了接受去激活SCG的指示,没有分配可用资源,则将去激活指示发送给UE。Optionally, if the SN modification response message only contains an instruction to accept deactivation of the SCG, and no available resources are allocated, the deactivation instruction is sent to the UE.
可选地,如果SN modification response消息包含了拒绝去激活SCG的指示,发送拒绝去激活指示给UE,或不发送消息给UE。Optionally, if the SN modification response message includes an indication of refusing to deactivate the SCG, send the refusing deactivation indication to the UE, or send no message to the UE.
可选地,SN基于流量因素和省电因素,确定是否接受MN的去激活SCG请求,并确定是否为该UE配置可用资源。Optionally, the SN determines whether to accept the MN's SCG deactivation request based on traffic factors and power saving factors, and determines whether to configure available resources for the UE.
可选地,UE收到MN的去激活SCG响应消息,如果去激活SCG响应消息包含了分配的可用资源,则保存分配的可用资源,并保存可用资源的有效时间、预设最大尝试次数,以及UE从发送可用资源到收到响应的最大预设响应时间,便于UE在后续SCG激活过程中使用。Optionally, the UE receives a deactivation SCG response message from the MN, if the deactivation SCG response message contains allocated available resources, saves the allocated available resources, and saves the valid time of the available resources, the preset maximum number of attempts, and The maximum preset response time from sending the available resources to receiving the response by the UE, which is convenient for the UE to use in the subsequent SCG activation process.
可选地,如果UE收到MN的去激活响应消息指示了SCG去激活成功,但是没有分配可用资源,则不能在去激活的SCG发送SR请求或RACH请求。Optionally, if the UE receives the deactivation response message from the MN indicating that the SCG is deactivated successfully, but no available resource is allocated, it cannot send an SR request or RACH request on the deactivated SCG.
可选地,如果UE收到MN的去激活响应消息指示了SCG去激活失败或者没有在一定时间内没有收到任何消息,则维持SCG的激活状态。Optionally, if the UE receives the deactivation response message from the MN indicating that the deactivation of the SCG fails or does not receive any message within a certain period of time, the UE maintains the activation state of the SCG.
S10:确定至少一个可用资源;S10: Determine at least one available resource;
可选地,步骤S10的相关描述可参照示意图一对应的实施例的描述,在此不再赘述。Optionally, for the relevant description of step S10, reference may be made to the description of the embodiment corresponding to the schematic diagram 1, and details are not repeated here.
S20:利用所述可用资源发起SCG激活。S20: Initiate SCG activation by utilizing the available resources.
可选地,步骤S20的相关描述可参照示意图一对应的实施例的描述,在此不再赘述。Optionally, for the relevant description of step S20, reference may be made to the description of the embodiment corresponding to the schematic diagram 1, and details are not repeated here.
本申请实施例提供的处理方法,向MN发起去激活SCG请求;接收所述MN反馈的至少一个可用资源;确定至少一个可用资源;利用所述可用资源在去激活的SCG发起SCG激活,由于UE可以在去激活的SCG上发起SCG激活,而不需等待MN的指示,节省激活SCG的时间,从而减少SCG的数据传输时延。The processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application, initiates an SCG deactivation request to the MN; receives at least one available resource fed back by the MN; determines at least one available resource; uses the available resource to initiate SCG activation on the deactivated SCG, because the UE SCG activation can be initiated on the deactivated SCG without waiting for an instruction from the MN, saving the time for activating the SCG, thereby reducing the data transmission delay of the SCG.
图6为本申请实施例提供的处理方法的流程示意图四,如图6所示,应用于网络设备,该方法可以包括:FIG. 6 is a schematic flow diagram 4 of the processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6, it is applied to a network device, and the method may include:
步骤S100,分配至少一个可用资源;Step S100, allocating at least one available resource;
可选地,网络设备分配至少一个可用资源。Optionally, the network device allocates at least one available resource.
对于至少一个可用资源而言,其可以为一个可用资源,也就是说,步骤S100可理解为:分配一个可用资源。As for at least one available resource, it may be an available resource, that is, step S100 may be understood as: allocating an available resource.
可选地,可用资源可以是:调度请求资源和/或非竞争随机接入资源;Optionally, the available resources may be: scheduling request resources and/or non-contention random access resources;
可选地,多个可用资源可以是:一个非竞争随机接入资源和一个调度请求资源的组合。Optionally, the multiple available resources may be: a combination of a non-contention random access resource and a scheduling request resource.
可选地,所述可用资源可由网络设备中的SN和/或者MN确定,或采用预定义,本申请对此不加以限制。Optionally, the available resources may be determined by the SN and/or MN in the network device, or predefined, which is not limited in this application.
可选地,所述网络设备为可用资源配置时效性属性信息,也就是说,所述网络设备为可用资源配置有效时间内和/或最大尝试次数。Optionally, the network device configures timeliness attribute information for the available resources, that is, the network device configures a valid time and/or a maximum number of attempts for the available resources.
可选地,所述可用资源若在有效时间内,则所述可用资源是具有时效性的。Optionally, if the available resources are within the valid time, the available resources are time-sensitive.
可选地,若所述可用资源在预设最大尝试次数内,则所述可用资源是具有时效性的。Optionally, if the available resources are within the preset maximum number of attempts, the available resources are time-sensitive.
可选地,所述可用资源若在有效时间内且所述可用资源在预设最大尝试次数内,则所述可用资源是具有时效性的。Optionally, if the available resources are within the valid time and the available resources are within a preset maximum number of attempts, then the available resources are time-sensitive.
可选地,上述可用资源是否具有时效性,还可根据网络设备的需要设置的,本申请对此不加以限制。Optionally, whether the above-mentioned available resources are time-sensitive can also be set according to the requirements of the network device, which is not limited in the present application.
步骤S200,在所述可用资源上响应SCG激活请求。Step S200, responding to an SCG activation request on the available resources.
由于UE可以通过确定的可用资源去发起SCG激活请求,而不需等待MN的指示,因而,节省等待MN指示的时间,也即,节省激活SCG的时间,从而减少SCG的数据传输时延。也就是说,网络设备可以节省响应SCG激活请求的时间,从而减少SCG的数据传输时延。Since the UE can initiate an SCG activation request through certain available resources without waiting for an indication from the MN, the time spent waiting for an indication from the MN is saved, that is, the time for activating the SCG is saved, thereby reducing the data transmission delay of the SCG. That is to say, the network device can save the time of responding to the SCG activation request, thereby reducing the data transmission delay of the SCG.
可选地,终端设备可以通过确定的调度请求资源发起调度请求过程,而不需等待MN的指示,因而,节省等待MN指示的时间,也即,节省激活SCG的时间,从而减少SCG的数据传输时延。Optionally, the terminal device can initiate the scheduling request process through the determined scheduling request resource without waiting for the instruction of the MN, thus saving the time of waiting for the instruction of the MN, that is, saving the time of activating the SCG, thereby reducing the data transmission of the SCG delay.
可选地,终端设备可以通过确定的调度请求资源发起非竞争随机接入过程,而不需等待MN的指示,因而,节省等待MN指示的时间,也即,节省激活SCG的时间,从而减少SCG的数据传输时延。Optionally, the terminal device can initiate a non-contention random access process through a determined scheduling request resource without waiting for an indication from the MN, thus saving the time of waiting for the indication of the MN, that is, saving the time of activating the SCG, thereby reducing SCG data transmission delay.
可选地,所述可用资源是具有时效性的,因而,由于终端设备可以通过确定有效的可用资源去发起SCG激活请求,而不需等待MN的指示,因而,节省等待MN指示的时间,也即,节省激活SCG的时间,从而减少SCG的数据传输时延。Optionally, the available resources are time-sensitive. Therefore, since the terminal device can initiate an SCG activation request by determining valid available resources without waiting for an indication from the MN, it saves time waiting for an indication from the MN and also saves time. That is, the time for activating the SCG is saved, thereby reducing the data transmission delay of the SCG.
可选地,由于终端设备可以通过确定在有效时间内和/或在预设最大尝试次数内的可用资源去发起SCG激活请求,而不需等待MN的指示,因而,节省等待MN指示的时间,也即,节省激活SCG的时间,从而减少SCG的数据传输时延。Optionally, since the terminal device can initiate an SCG activation request by determining the available resources within the valid time and/or within the preset maximum number of attempts without waiting for an indication from the MN, thus saving time for waiting for an indication from the MN, That is, the time for activating the SCG is saved, thereby reducing the data transmission delay of the SCG.
可选地,所述可用资源满足预设条件时,终端设备利用所述可用资源发起SCG激活。Optionally, when the available resources meet a preset condition, the terminal device uses the available resources to initiate SCG activation.
可选地,所述可用资源满足预设条件包括在UL承载数据到达时提前定时量未超时和/或有效的PDCCH激活TCI状态。Optionally, the available resources satisfying the preset condition includes that when the UL bearer data arrives, the advance timing amount does not time out and/or a valid PDCCH activates the TCI state.
可选地,终端设备在UL承载数据到达时,终端设备可以利用所述可用资源发起SCG激活。Optionally, when the terminal device arrives with UL bearer data, the terminal device may use the available resources to initiate SCG activation.
可选地,终端设备在MCG失败恢复(failure recovery)时,终端设备可以利用所述可用资源发起SCG激活。Optionally, when the terminal device recovers from MCG failure (failure recovery), the terminal device can use the available resources to initiate SCG activation.
可选地,终端设备在UL承载数据到达,且在MCG失败恢复(failure recovery)时,终端设备可以利用所述可用资源发起SCG激活。Optionally, when the UL bearer data arrives at the terminal device, and when the MCG fails to recover (failure recovery), the terminal device can use the available resources to initiate SCG activation.
可选地,上述终端设备可以利用所述可用资源发起SCG激活的时机还可根据需要设置,本申请对此不加以限制。Optionally, the timing at which the terminal device can use the available resources to initiate SCG activation can also be set according to needs, which is not limited in this application.
可选地,所述UL承载数据包括SCG承载数据和/或者Split承载数据。Optionally, the UL bearer data includes SCG bearer data and/or Split bearer data.
可选地,所述网络设备还为UE分配可用资源的预设激活条件。Optionally, the network device further assigns a preset activation condition of available resources to the UE.
可选地,终端设备在MCG失败恢复(failure recovery)时,不需要满足预设激活条件,利用所述可用资源发起SCG激活。Optionally, when MCG failure recovery (failure recovery) occurs, the terminal device does not need to meet preset activation conditions, and uses the available resources to initiate SCG activation.
可选地,终端设备在所述可用资源满足预设条件时,若满足预设激活条件,利用所述可用资源发起SCG激活。Optionally, when the available resource meets the preset condition, if the preset activation condition is met, the terminal device uses the available resource to initiate SCG activation.
可选地,终端设备在所述UL承载数据到达时,若满足预设激活条件,利用所述可用资源发起SCG激活。Optionally, when the UL bearer data arrives, if a preset activation condition is met, the terminal device utilizes the available resources to initiate SCG activation.
可选地,终端设备在所述可用资源满足预设条件时和UL承载数据到达时,若满足预设激活条件,利用所述可用资源发起SCG激活。Optionally, when the available resource satisfies a preset condition and when the UL bearer data arrives, if the preset activation condition is met, the terminal device uses the available resource to initiate SCG activation.
可选地,所述满足预设激活条件包括以下至少一种:Optionally, the meeting the preset activation conditions includes at least one of the following:
流量不在第一预设门限范围内;The flow rate is not within the first preset threshold range;
数据无线承载为预设数据无线承载值;The data radio bearer is a preset data radio bearer value;
主辅小区的信号质量高于或等于第二预设门限;The signal quality of the primary and secondary cells is higher than or equal to the second preset threshold;
主小区的信号质量低于或等于第三预设门限。The signal quality of the primary cell is lower than or equal to the third preset threshold.
可选地,所述满足预设激活条件还可根据需要设置,本申请对此不加以限制。Optionally, the satisfaction of the preset activation condition can also be set as required, which is not limited in this application.
可选地,所述预设激活条件可由MN确定。Optionally, the preset activation condition may be determined by the MN.
可选地,所述预设激活条件可由SN确定。Optionally, the preset activation condition may be determined by the SN.
可选地,所述预设激活条件由MN和SN确定。Optionally, the preset activation condition is determined by the MN and the SN.
可选地,在所述预设激活条件由MN和SN确定时,流量不在第一预设门限范围内,和/或者数据无线承载为预设数据无线承载值,和/或者主小区的信号质量低于或等于第三预设门限可以由MN确定,而主辅小区的信号质量高于或等于第二预设门限由SN确定。Optionally, when the preset activation condition is determined by the MN and the SN, the traffic is not within the first preset threshold range, and/or the data radio bearer is a preset data radio bearer value, and/or the signal quality of the primary cell The signal quality lower than or equal to the third preset threshold may be determined by the MN, and the signal quality of the primary and secondary cells higher than or equal to the second preset threshold may be determined by the SN.
可选地,在所述预设激活条件由MN和SN确定时,数据无线承载为预设数据无线承载值,和/或者主小区的信号质量低于或等于第三预设门限可以由MN确定,而主辅小区的信号质量高于或等于第二预设门限,和/或流量不在第一预设门限范围内由SN确定。Optionally, when the preset activation condition is determined by the MN and the SN, the data radio bearer is a preset data radio bearer value, and/or the signal quality of the primary cell is lower than or equal to the third preset threshold may be determined by the MN , while the signal quality of the primary and secondary cells is higher than or equal to the second preset threshold, and/or the traffic is not within the range of the first preset threshold determined by the SN.
可选地,在所述预设激活条件由MN和SN确定时,主小区的信号质量低于或等于第三预设门限可以由MN确定,而数据无线承载为预设数据无线承载值,和/或主辅小区的信号质量高于或等于第二预设门限,和/或流量不在第一预设门限范围内由SN确定。Optionally, when the preset activation condition is determined by the MN and the SN, the signal quality of the primary cell is lower than or equal to the third preset threshold may be determined by the MN, and the data radio bearer is a preset data radio bearer value, and /or the signal quality of the primary and secondary cells is higher than or equal to the second preset threshold, and/or the traffic is determined by the SN not within the range of the first preset threshold.
可选地,上述各种类型预设激活条件由MN还是SN确定还可根据需要设置,本申请对此不加以限制。Optionally, whether the above various types of preset activation conditions are determined by the MN or the SN can also be set according to needs, which is not limited in this application.
在一种可选的实现方式中,只要MN配置了可用资源,则UE在UL有数据到达时,在去激活的SCG发起调度请求过程。In an optional implementation manner, as long as the MN configures available resources, the UE initiates a scheduling request process on the deactivated SCG when UL data arrives.
在一种可选的实现方式中,只要MN在配置了可用资源,则UE在UL有数据到达时,在去激活的SCG发起非竞争随机接入过程。In an optional implementation manner, as long as the MN configures available resources, the UE initiates a non-contention random access procedure on the deactivated SCG when UL data arrives.
本申请实施例提供的处理方法,基于确定至少一个可用资源;利用所述可用资源发起SCG激活。能够使得UE利用预先配置的可用资源在去激活的SCG上发起SCG激活,而不需等待MN的指示,节省激活SCG的时间,从而减少SCG的数据传输时延。The processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application is based on determining at least one available resource; and using the available resource to initiate SCG activation. It enables the UE to initiate SCG activation on the deactivated SCG using pre-configured available resources without waiting for an instruction from the MN, saving the time for activating the SCG, thereby reducing the data transmission delay of the SCG.
图7为本申请实施例提供的处理方法的流程示意图五,如图7所示,该方法可以包括:FIG. 7 is a schematic flow diagram five of the processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 7, the method may include:
S100:分配至少一个可用资源;S100: allocate at least one available resource;
可选地,步骤S100的相关描述可参照示意图四对应的实施例的描述,在此不再赘述。Optionally, for the relevant description of step S100, reference may be made to the description of the embodiment corresponding to Figure 4, and details are not repeated here.
S200:在所述可用资源上响应SCG激活请求;S200: Respond to an SCG activation request on the available resources;
可选地,步骤S200的相关描述可参照示意图四对应的实施例的描述,在此不再赘述。Optionally, for the relevant description of step S200, reference may be made to the description of the embodiment corresponding to Figure 4, and details are not repeated here.
所述步骤S200之后,包括:After the step S200, including:
步骤S300,SN在预设时间内反馈第一响应信息。In step S300, the SN feeds back the first response information within a preset time.
可选地,所述预设时间为预先设置的时间参数。Optionally, the preset time is a preset time parameter.
可选地,上述预设时间还可是网络设备根据需要设置的,本申请对此不加以限制。Optionally, the foregoing preset time may also be set by the network device according to needs, which is not limited in the present application.
可选地,所述预设时间由MN和/或SN配置的,也就是说UE接收MN和/或SN配置的预设时间。Optionally, the preset time is configured by the MN and/or the SN, that is to say, the UE receives the preset time configured by the MN and/or the SN.
可选地,所述第一响应信息包括初始授权(initial grant)和/或SCG PDCCH(Physical Downlink Control Channel,物理下行控制信道)。Optionally, the first response information includes initial grant (initial grant) and/or SCG PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel, physical downlink control channel).
可选地,UE在预设时间内接收到SN的初始授权(initial grant)和/或SCG PDCCH(Physical Downlink Control Channel,物理下行控制信道),则UE确定SCG激活成功。Optionally, the UE receives the initial grant (initial grant) and/or SCG PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel, Physical Downlink Control Channel) of the SN within the preset time, then the UE determines that the SCG activation is successful.
可选地,SN在所述可用资源收到UE的SCG激活请求时,向MN发起SCG激活请求或不向MN发起SCG激活请求。Optionally, when the available resources receive the SCG activation request from the UE, the SN initiates an SCG activation request to the MN or does not initiate an SCG activation request to the MN.
可选地,UE如果保存了PSCell(Primary SCG Cell,主辅小区)的可用资源,并且当前时刻处于所述可用资源的有效时间内,则UE可以通过可用资源向SN发起激活请求,SN(或者PSCell)收到该UE的激活请求,识别UE使用的是预留资源,则SN向MN发起SCG激活请求或不向MN发起SCG激活请求,也就是说,SN在所述可用资源收到UE的SCG激活请求时,向MN发起SCG激活请求或不向MN发起SCG激活请求。Optionally, if the UE has saved the available resources of the PSCell (Primary SCG Cell, primary secondary cell), and the current moment is within the valid time of the available resources, the UE can initiate an activation request to the SN through the available resources, and the SN (or PSCell) receives the UE's activation request and identifies that the UE is using reserved resources, then the SN initiates an SCG activation request to the MN or does not initiate an SCG activation request to the MN, that is, the SN receives the UE's activation request in the available resources When requesting for SCG activation, initiate an SCG activation request to the MN or not initiate an SCG activation request to the MN.
可选地,SN在所述可用资源收到UE的SCG激活请求时,若SN向MN发起SCG激活请求,如果MN接受该SCG激活请求,则发送确认信息(confirm消息);和/或,如果MN拒绝该SCG激活请求,则发送拒绝信息(reject消息)。SN(或者PSCell)如果收到MN的confirm消息,则认为SCG激活成功,并给该SN(或者PSCell)给UE分配initial grant和/或SCG PDCCH(Physical Downlink Control Channel,物理下行控制信道);SN(或者PSCell);和/或,如果收到MN的reject消息或者在预设时间内没有收到MN的任何消息,则SN(或者PSCell)不响应UE的激活请求。Optionally, when the SN receives the UE's SCG activation request on the available resources, if the SN initiates an SCG activation request to the MN, if the MN accepts the SCG activation request, then sends confirmation information (confirm message); and/or, if If the MN rejects the SCG activation request, it sends rejection information (reject message). If the SN (or PSCell) receives the confirm message from the MN, it considers that the SCG activation is successful, and assigns the initial grant and/or SCG PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel, Physical Downlink Control Channel) to the SN (or PSCell) for the UE; SN (or PSCell); and/or, if a reject message from the MN is received or no message from the MN is received within a preset time, the SN (or PSCell) does not respond to the activation request of the UE.
可选地,SN在所述可用资源收到UE的SCG激活请求时,不向MN发起SCG激活请求,UE如果在最大预设响应时间内收到SN发送的initial grant和/或SCG PDCCH(Physical Downlink Control Channel,物理下行控制信道),则认为SCG激活成功。也就是说,即SN收到UE在预留资源上发送的激活请求后,接受或拒绝UE的激活请求。Optionally, the SN does not initiate an SCG activation request to the MN when the available resource receives the UE's SCG activation request, and if the UE receives the initial grant and/or the SCG PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel, physical downlink control channel), it is considered that the SCG activation is successful. That is to say, after receiving the activation request sent by the UE on the reserved resources, the SN accepts or rejects the activation request of the UE.
可选地,UE在发送激活请求后,如果在最大预设响应时间内收到initial grant和/或SCG PDCCH(Physical Downlink Control Channel,物理下行控制信道),则UE确定SCG激活成功,UE在确定SCG激活成功后,将SCG状态改为激活,并开始进行上行数据传输。Optionally, after the UE sends the activation request, if it receives the initial grant and/or SCG PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel, Physical Downlink Control Channel) within the maximum preset response time, the UE determines that the SCG activation is successful, and the UE determines After the SCG is successfully activated, change the SCG state to active, and start uplink data transmission.
可选地,UE在发送激活请求后,如果在最大预设响应时间内未收到initial grant和/或SCG PDCCH(Physical Downlink Control Channel,物理下行控制信道),则UE在有用资源有效时间超时之前,或在达到预设最大尝试次数内之前,再次进行激活请求,如果在有用资源有效时间超时后,或在达到预设最大尝试次数后,一直没有获取initial grant和/或SCG PDCCH(Physical Downlink Control Channel,物理下行控制信道),则UE确定SCG激活失败。Optionally, after the UE sends the activation request, if it does not receive the initial grant and/or SCG PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel, Physical Downlink Control Channel) within the maximum preset response time, the UE will expire before the effective time of the useful resources , or before the preset maximum number of attempts is reached, the activation request is made again, if the initial grant and/or SCG PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel, physical downlink control channel), the UE determines that the activation of the SCG fails.
本申请实施例提供的处理方法,分配至少一个可用资源,在所述可用资源上响应SCG激活请求,SN在预设时间内反馈第一响应信息。本申请MN可以缺省同意UE主动发起的SCG激活,可以进一步的减少网元之间的信令交互,节省激活SCG的时间,从而减少SCG的数据传输时延。The processing method provided in the embodiment of the present application allocates at least one available resource, responds to the SCG activation request on the available resource, and the SN feeds back the first response information within a preset time. In this application, the MN can default to the SCG activation initiated by the UE, which can further reduce the signaling interaction between network elements, save the time for activating the SCG, and thereby reduce the data transmission delay of the SCG.
图8为本申请实施例提供的处理方法的流程示意图六,如图8所示,该方法可以包括:FIG. 8 is a schematic flow diagram six of the processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 8, the method may include:
步骤S001,MN向SN请求至少一个可用资源;Step S001, the MN requests at least one available resource from the SN;
步骤S002,SN反馈给MN至少一个可用资源;Step S002, the SN feeds back at least one available resource to the MN;
可选地,UE在SN侧传输的数据比较少或无数据传输时,终端设备会向MN发起去激活SCG请求。Optionally, when the UE transmits less data or no data transmission at the SN side, the terminal device will initiate a SCG deactivation request to the MN.
可选地,UE在所述去激活SCG的请求中指示或不指示去激活原因。Optionally, the UE indicates or does not indicate a reason for deactivation in the request for deactivating the SCG.
可选地,去激活原因包括省电和/或者流量减少。Optionally, the deactivation reason includes power saving and/or traffic reduction.
可选地,去激活原因包括流量减少至低于或等于预设流量值。Optionally, the reason for deactivation includes that the flow rate is reduced to be lower than or equal to a preset flow rate value.
可选地,去激活原因包括终端设备耗电量低于或等于预设电量值。Optionally, the deactivation reason includes that the power consumption of the terminal device is lower than or equal to a preset power value.
可选地,UE在所述去激活SCG的请求中,还可根据需要设置携带其他信息,本申请对此不加以限制。Optionally, the UE may also set other information to be carried in the SCG deactivation request as required, which is not limited in this application.
可选地,UE接收所述MN反馈的一个或多个可用资源。Optionally, the UE receives one or more available resources fed back by the MN.
可选地,UE向MN发起去激活SCG请求,MN收到UE的去激活SCG请求后,MN判断是否允许UE在去激活的SCG上发起SCG激活,MN如果允许UE在去激活的SCG上发起SCG激活,则MN向SN发起SN modification request,请求去激活SCG,并请求SN为该UE配置可用资源如配置SR和或RACH资源。Optionally, the UE sends an SCG deactivation request to the MN. After the MN receives the SCG deactivation request from the UE, the MN judges whether to allow the UE to initiate SCG activation on the deactivated SCG. If the MN allows the UE to initiate SCG activation on the deactivated SCG When the SCG is activated, the MN initiates an SN modification request to the SN, requests to deactivate the SCG, and requests the SN to configure available resources for the UE, such as configuring SR and or RACH resources.
在一种可选的实现方式中,UE向MN发起去激活SCG请求,MN收到UE的去激活SCG请求后,MN判断是否允许UE在去激活的SCG上发起SCG激活,MN如果允许,则MN向SN发起SN  modification request,请求去激活SCG,并请求SN为该UE配置可用资源如配置SR和或RACH资源。In an optional implementation, the UE sends an SCG deactivation request to the MN. After the MN receives the SCG deactivation request from the UE, the MN judges whether to allow the UE to initiate SCG activation on the deactivated SCG. If the MN allows it, then The MN initiates an SN modification request to the SN, requests to deactivate the SCG, and requests the SN to configure available resources for the UE, such as configuring SR and or RACH resources.
可选地,UE向MN发起去激活SCG请求,MN收到UE的去激活SCG请求后,MN判断不允许UE在去激活的SCG上发起SCG激活,则MN向SN发起SN modification request,请求去激活SCG,但是不要求SN为该UE配置可用资源如配置SR和或RACH资源。Optionally, the UE sends an SCG deactivation request to the MN. After the MN receives the SCG deactivation request from the UE, and the MN judges that the UE is not allowed to initiate SCG activation on the deactivated SCG, the MN initiates an SN modification request to the SN, requesting to deactivate the SCG. The SCG is activated, but the SN is not required to configure available resources for the UE, such as configuring SR and or RACH resources.
可选地,SN收到MN的SN modification request后,如果SN接受MN的去激活SCG请求,并接受为该UE配置可用资源的请求,则SN在发送给MN的modification response消息中携带有去激活SCG的指示,并将分配的可用资源发给MN。Optionally, after the SN receives the SN modification request from the MN, if the SN accepts the MN's request to deactivate the SCG and accepts the request to configure available resources for the UE, the SN sends the modification response message to the MN with deactivation Instructions from the SCG, and send the allocated available resources to the MN.
可选地,SN将分配的可用资源发给MN时,还可以指示相应资源的有效时间以及预设最大尝试次数。Optionally, when the SN sends the allocated available resources to the MN, it may also indicate the valid time of the corresponding resources and the preset maximum number of attempts.
可选地,SN将分配的可用资源发给MN时,还可以指示UE从发送可用资源到收到响应的最大预设响应时间。Optionally, when the SN sends the allocated available resources to the MN, it may also indicate to the UE the maximum preset response time from sending the available resources to receiving the response.
可选地,如果SN接受MN的去激活SCG请求,但是拒绝为该UE配置可用资源的请求,则在SN发送给MN的modification response消息中只有去激活SCG的指示,不分配给UE可用资源。Optionally, if the SN accepts the MN's request to deactivate the SCG, but rejects the request to configure available resources for the UE, the modification response message sent by the SN to the MN only indicates the deactivation of the SCG and does not allocate available resources to the UE.
可选地,如果SN拒绝MN的去激活SCG请求,则在SN modification response消息中指示拒绝去激活SCG,不分配给UE可用资源。Optionally, if the SN rejects the MN's request to deactivate the SCG, it indicates in the SN modification response message that it refuses to deactivate the SCG, and does not allocate available resources to the UE.
可选地,SN收到MN的SN modification request后,确定SN modification response消息,SN将SN modification response消息发送给MN,MN收到SN的SN modification response消息后,如果确定modification response消息中包含了接受去激活SCG的指示,并分配了可用资源,则MN将可用资源以及去激活指示发送给UE。Optionally, after the SN receives the SN modification request from the MN, it determines the SN modification response message, and the SN sends the SN modification response message to the MN, and after the MN receives the SN modification response message from the SN, if it is determined that the modification response message contains an acceptance If the SCG is deactivated and the available resources are allocated, the MN sends the available resources and the deactivation indication to the UE.
可选地,如果SN modification response消息只包含了接受去激活SCG的指示,没有分配可用资源,则将去激活指示发送给UE。Optionally, if the SN modification response message only contains an instruction to accept deactivation of the SCG, and no available resources are allocated, the deactivation instruction is sent to the UE.
可选地,如果SN modification response消息包含了拒绝去激活SCG的指示,发送拒绝去激活指示给UE,或不发送消息给UE。Optionally, if the SN modification response message includes an indication of refusing to deactivate the SCG, send the refusing deactivation indication to the UE, or send no message to the UE.
可选地,UE收到MN的去激活SCG响应消息,如果去激活SCG响应消息包含了分配的可用资源,则保存分配的可用资源,并保存可用资源的有效时间、预设最大尝试次数,以及UE从发送可用资源到收到响应的最大预设响应时间,便于UE在后续SCG激活过程中使用。Optionally, the UE receives a deactivation SCG response message from the MN, if the deactivation SCG response message contains allocated available resources, saves the allocated available resources, and saves the valid time of the available resources, the preset maximum number of attempts, and The maximum preset response time from sending the available resources to receiving the response by the UE, which is convenient for the UE to use in the subsequent SCG activation process.
可选地,如果UE收到MN的去激活响应消息指示了SCG去激活成功,但是没有分配可用资源,则不能在SCG激活过程中向SN发送SR请求或RACH请求。Optionally, if the UE receives the deactivation response message from the MN indicating that the SCG deactivation is successful, but no available resource is allocated, it cannot send an SR request or RACH request to the SN during the SCG activation process.
可选地,如果UE收到MN的去激活响应消息指示了SCG去激活失败或者没有在一定时间内没有收到任何消息,则维持SCG的激活状态。Optionally, if the UE receives the deactivation response message from the MN indicating that the deactivation of the SCG fails or does not receive any message within a certain period of time, the UE maintains the activation state of the SCG.
S100:分配至少一个可用资源;S100: allocate at least one available resource;
可选地,步骤S100的相关描述可参照示意图四对应的实施例的描述,在此不再赘述。Optionally, for the relevant description of step S100, reference may be made to the description of the embodiment corresponding to Figure 4, and details are not repeated here.
S200:在所述可用资源上响应SCG激活请求。S200: Respond to an SCG activation request on the available resources.
可选地,步骤S200的相关描述可参照示意图四对应的实施例的描述,在此不再赘述。Optionally, for the relevant description of step S200, reference may be made to the description of the embodiment corresponding to Figure 4, and details are not repeated here.
本申请实施例提供的处理方法,向MN发起去激活SCG请求;接收所述MN反馈的至少一个可用资源;确定至少一个可用资源;利用所述可用资源发起SCG激活,由于UE可以在去激活的SCG上发起SCG激活,而不需等待MN的指示,节省激活SCG的时间,从而减少SCG的数据传输时延。The processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application, initiates an SCG deactivation request to the MN; receives at least one available resource fed back by the MN; determines at least one available resource; uses the available resource to initiate SCG activation, because the UE can be deactivated The SCG activation is initiated on the SCG without waiting for an instruction from the MN, which saves the time for activating the SCG, thereby reducing the data transmission delay of the SCG.
本申请实施例还提出一种处理方法,可应用于终端设备,包括以下步骤:The embodiment of the present application also proposes a processing method, which can be applied to a terminal device, and includes the following steps:
响应于终端设备满足第一预设条件,在去激活的SCG上执行预设处理。In response to the terminal device meeting the first preset condition, preset processing is performed on the deactivated SCG.
可选地,所述满足第一预设条件包括:UL承载数据到达和/或MCG失败恢复。Optionally, the meeting the first preset condition includes: arrival of UL bearer data and/or recovery of MCG failure.
可选地,所述UL承载数据包括SCG承载和/或Split承载。Optionally, the UL bearer data includes an SCG bearer and/or a Split bearer.
可选地,所述执行预设处理包括:发起SR请求和/或发起RACH接入。Optionally, the performing preset processing includes: initiating an SR request and/or initiating RACH access.
为避免冗余,就本实施例中的具体相关描述可参照上述其他实施例,本申请实施例提供的处理方法, 可节省激活SCG的时间,从而减少SCG的数据传输时延。In order to avoid redundancy, the specific related descriptions in this embodiment may refer to the above-mentioned other embodiments. The processing method provided in the embodiment of the present application can save the time for activating the SCG, thereby reducing the data transmission delay of the SCG.
本申请实施例还提出一种处理方法,可应用于终端设备,包括以下步骤:The embodiment of the present application also proposes a processing method, which can be applied to a terminal device, and includes the following steps:
响应于终端设备满足第一预设条件,利用可用资源发起SCG激活。In response to the terminal device meeting the first preset condition, SCG activation is initiated using available resources.
可选地,所述满足第一预设条件包括:UL承载数据到达和/或MCG失败恢复。Optionally, the meeting the first preset condition includes: arrival of UL bearer data and/or recovery of MCG failure.
可选地,所述UL承载数据包括SCG承载和/或Split承载。Optionally, the UL bearer data includes an SCG bearer and/or a Split bearer.
可选地,所述可用资源包括以下至少一种:调度请求资源;非竞争随机接入资源。Optionally, the available resources include at least one of the following: scheduling request resources; non-contention random access resources.
可选地,所述可用资源在有效时间内和/或在预设最大尝试次数内。Optionally, the available resources are within a valid time and/or within a preset maximum number of attempts.
可选地,所述可用资源满足满足预设条件。Optionally, the available resources satisfy a preset condition.
可选地,所述可用资源满足预设条件包括:UL承载数据到达时提前定时量未超时和/或有效的PDCCH激活TCI状态。Optionally, the available resources satisfying the preset condition includes: when the UL bearer data arrives, the advance timing amount has not timed out and/or the valid PDCCH activates the TCI state.
可选地,所述满足第一预设条件还包括:满足预设激活条件。Optionally, the meeting the first preset condition further includes: meeting a preset activation condition.
可选地,所述满足预设激活条件包括以下至少一种:Optionally, the meeting the preset activation conditions includes at least one of the following:
流量不在第一预设门限范围内;The flow rate is not within the first preset threshold range;
数据无线承载为预设数据无线承载值;The data radio bearer is a preset data radio bearer value;
主辅小区的信号质量高于或等于第二预设门限;The signal quality of the primary and secondary cells is higher than or equal to the second preset threshold;
主小区的信号质量低于或等于第三预设门限。The signal quality of the primary cell is lower than or equal to the third preset threshold.
可选地,所述预设激活条件由MN和/或SN确定。Optionally, the preset activation condition is determined by the MN and/or the SN.
可选地,所述方法还包括:在预设时间内接收到SN的第一响应信息,确定SCG激活成功。Optionally, the method further includes: receiving first response information from the SN within a preset time, and determining that the SCG is activated successfully.
可选地,所述第一响应信息包括initial grant和/或SCG PDCCH。Optionally, the first response information includes initial grant and/or SCG PDCCH.
可选地,所述方法还包括:向MN发起去激活SCG请求;接收所述MN反馈的至少一个可用资源。Optionally, the method further includes: sending a request to the MN to deactivate the SCG; and receiving at least one available resource fed back by the MN.
可选地,在所述去激活SCG的请求中指示或不指示去激活原因。Optionally, the deactivation reason is indicated or not indicated in the request to deactivate the SCG.
可选地,所述去激活原因包括省电和/或者流量减少。Optionally, the deactivation reason includes power saving and/or flow reduction.
为避免冗余,就本实施例中的具体相关描述可参照上述其他实施例,本申请实施例提供的处理方法,可节省激活SCG的时间,从而减少SCG的数据传输时延。In order to avoid redundancy, specific related descriptions in this embodiment may refer to other embodiments above. The processing method provided in the embodiment of the present application can save the time for activating the SCG, thereby reducing the data transmission delay of the SCG.
本申请实施例还提出一种处理方法,可应用于网络设备,包括以下步骤:The embodiment of the present application also proposes a processing method, which can be applied to network devices, and includes the following steps:
步骤S10,接收终端设备发送的去激活SCG的请求;Step S10, receiving a request from the terminal device to deactivate the SCG;
步骤S20,基于所述去激活SCG的请求反馈至少一个可用资源,以使所述终端设备在至少一个UL数据到达时,利用所述可用资源发起SCG激活。Step S20, feeding back at least one available resource based on the SCG deactivation request, so that the terminal device uses the available resource to initiate SCG activation when at least one UL data arrives.
可选地,所述步骤S20包括:若MN同意终端设备在SCG去激活后,当有UL数据到达时,在SCG上发起SCG激活,则执行所述步骤S20。Optionally, the step S20 includes: if the MN agrees that the terminal device initiates SCG activation on the SCG when UL data arrives after the SCG is deactivated, then the step S20 is executed.
可选地,所述步骤S20包括:若MN同意终端设备在SCG去激活后,当有UL数据到达时,在SCG上发起SCG激活,则所述MN向SN请求至少一个可用资源,在SN同意并反馈所述至少一个可用资源后,发送至少一个可用资源给所述终端设备,以使所述终端设备在至少一个UL数据到达时,利用所述可用资源发起SCG激活。Optionally, the step S20 includes: if the MN agrees that the terminal device initiates SCG activation on the SCG when UL data arrives after the SCG is deactivated, the MN requests at least one available resource from the SN, and when the SN agrees And after feeding back the at least one available resource, sending the at least one available resource to the terminal device, so that the terminal device uses the available resource to initiate SCG activation when at least one UL data arrives.
可选地,所述步骤S20包括:基于所述去激活SCG的请求,反馈满足预设激活条件的至少一个可用资源,以使所述终端设备在至少一个UL数据到达时,利用所述满足预设激活条件的可用资源发起SCG激活。Optionally, the step S20 includes: based on the request for deactivating the SCG, feeding back at least one available resource that satisfies a preset activation condition, so that the terminal device uses the resource that satisfies the preset activation condition when at least one piece of UL data arrives. An available resource with an activation condition is set to initiate SCG activation.
可选地,所述预设激活条件包括以下至少一种:Optionally, the preset activation conditions include at least one of the following:
流量不在第一预设门限范围内;The flow rate is not within the first preset threshold range;
数据无线承载为预设数据无线承载值;The data radio bearer is a preset data radio bearer value;
主辅小区的信号质量高于或等于第二预设门限;The signal quality of the primary and secondary cells is higher than or equal to the second preset threshold;
主小区的信号质量低于或等于第三预设门限。The signal quality of the primary cell is lower than or equal to the third preset threshold.
可选地,所述预设激活条件由MN和/或SN确定。Optionally, the preset activation condition is determined by the MN and/or the SN.
可选地,所述步骤S20之后,包括以下至少一种:Optionally, after the step S20, at least one of the following is included:
如果SN同意所述SCG激活,则所述SN反馈第一响应信息给所述终端设备;If the SN agrees to the activation of the SCG, the SN feeds back first response information to the terminal device;
如果SN同意所述SCG激活,则向MN发送SCG激活请求,如果MN同意所述SCG激活,则反馈第二响应信息给所述SN,以使所述SN反馈第一响应信息给所述终端。If the SN agrees to the SCG activation, send an SCG activation request to the MN, and if the MN agrees to the SCG activation, feed back the second response information to the SN, so that the SN feeds back the first response information to the terminal.
可选地,所述第一响应信息包括initial grant和/或SCG PDCCH。Optionally, the first response information includes initial grant and/or SCG PDCCH.
为避免冗余,就本实施例中的具体相关描述可参照上述其他实施例,本申请实施例提供的处理方法,可节省激活SCG的时间,从而减少SCG的数据传输时延。In order to avoid redundancy, specific related descriptions in this embodiment may refer to other embodiments above. The processing method provided in the embodiment of the present application can save the time for activating the SCG, thereby reducing the data transmission delay of the SCG.
以上所列举的仅为参考示例,为了避免冗余,这里不再一一列举,实际开发或运用中,可以根据实际需要灵活组合,但任一组合均属于本申请的技术方案,也就覆盖在本申请的保护范围之内。The above listed are only reference examples. In order to avoid redundancy, they will not be listed one by one here. In actual development or application, they can be combined flexibly according to actual needs, but any combination belongs to the technical solution of this application, which also covers the Within the protection scope of this application.
本申请实施例还提供一种通信设备,通信设备包括存储器、处理器,存储器上存储有处理程序,处理程序被处理器执行时实现上述任一实施例中的处理方法的步骤。An embodiment of the present application further provides a communication device, the communication device includes a memory and a processor, and a processing program is stored in the memory, and when the processing program is executed by the processor, the steps of the processing method in any of the foregoing embodiments are implemented.
本申请还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,存储介质上存储有处理程序,处理程序被处理器执行时实现上述任一实施例中的处理方法的步骤。The present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a processing program is stored, and when the processing program is executed by a processor, the steps of the processing method in any of the foregoing embodiments are implemented.
在本申请提供的通信设备和计算机可读存储介质的实施例中,可以包含任一上述处理方法实施例的全部技术特征,说明书拓展和解释内容与上述方法的各实施例基本相同,在此不再做赘述。In the embodiments of the communication device and the computer-readable storage medium provided in this application, all the technical features of any of the above-mentioned processing method embodiments may be included. Let me repeat.
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机程序产品,计算机程序产品包括计算机程序代码,当计算机程序代码在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行如上各种可能的实施方式中的方法。An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, the computer program product includes computer program code, and when the computer program code is run on the computer, the computer is made to execute the methods in the above various possible implementation manners.
本申请实施例还提供一种芯片,包括存储器和处理器,存储器用于存储计算机程序,处理器用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有芯片的设备执行如上各种可能的实施方式中的方法。The embodiment of the present application also provides a chip, including a memory and a processor. The memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program from the memory, so that the device installed with the chip executes the above various possible implementation modes. Methods.
可以理解,上述场景仅是作为示例,并不构成对于本申请实施例提供的技术方案的应用场景的限定,本申请的技术方案还可应用于其他场景。例如,本领域普通技术人员可知,随着系统架构的演变和新业务场景的出现,本申请实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题,同样适用。It can be understood that the above scenario is only an example, and does not constitute a limitation on the application scenario of the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application, and the technical solution of the present application can also be applied to other scenarios. For example, those skilled in the art know that with the evolution of the system architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application are also applicable to similar technical problems.
上述本申请实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。The serial numbers of the above embodiments of the present application are for description only, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.
本申请实施例方法中的步骤可以根据实际需要进行顺序调整、合并和删减。The steps in the methods of the embodiments of the present application can be adjusted, combined and deleted according to actual needs.
本申请实施例设备中的单元可以根据实际需要进行合并、划分和删减。Units in the device in the embodiment of the present application may be combined, divided and deleted according to actual needs.
在本申请中,对于相同或相似的术语概念、技术方案和/或应用场景描述,一般只在第一次出现时进行详细描述,后面再重复出现时,为了简洁,一般未再重复阐述,在理解本申请技术方案等内容时,对于在后未详细描述的相同或相似的术语概念、技术方案和/或应用场景描述等,可以参考其之前的相关详细描述。In this application, descriptions of the same or similar terms, concepts, technical solutions and/or application scenarios are generally only described in detail when they appear for the first time, and when they appear repeatedly later, for the sake of brevity, they are generally not repeated. When understanding the technical solutions and other contents of the present application, for the same or similar term concepts, technical solutions and/or application scenario descriptions that are not described in detail later, you can refer to the previous relevant detailed descriptions.
在本申请中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述或记载的部分,可以参见其它实施例的相关描述。In this application, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For the parts that are not detailed or recorded in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
本申请技术方案的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本申请记载的范围。The various technical features of the technical solution of the present application can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of concise description, all possible combinations of the various technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, all It should be regarded as the scope described in this application.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在如上的一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,被控终端,或者网络设备等)执行本申请每个实施例的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, and of course also by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in other words, the part that contributes to the prior art, and the computer software product is stored in one of the above storage media (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic CD, CD), including several instructions to make a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, computer, server, controlled terminal, or network device, etc.) execute the method of each embodiment of the present application.
在上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。 在计算机上加载和执行计算机程序指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例的流程或功能。计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络,或者其他可编程装置。计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线)或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。可用介质可以是磁性介质,(例如,软盘、存储盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,DVD),或者半导体介质(例如固态存储盘Solid State Disk(SSD))等。In the above embodiments, all or part of them may be implemented by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented using software, it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. A computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on the computer, the processes or functions according to the embodiments of the present application will be generated in whole or in part. The computer can be a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable apparatus. Computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, e.g. Coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) to another website site, computer, server or data center. The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer, or a data storage device such as a server, a data center, etc. integrated with one or more available media. Usable media may be magnetic media, (eg, floppy disk, memory disk, magnetic tape), optical media (eg, DVD), or semiconductor media (eg, Solid State Disk (SSD)), among others.
以上仅为本申请的优选实施例,并非因此限制本申请的专利范围,凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the specification and drawings of the present application, or indirectly used in other related technical fields, All are included in the scope of patent protection of the present application in the same way.

Claims (23)

  1. 一种处理方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:A processing method is characterized in that, comprising the following steps:
    S10:确定至少一个可用资源;S10: Determine at least one available resource;
    S20:利用所述可用资源发起SCG激活。S20: Initiate SCG activation by utilizing the available resources.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述可用资源包括以下至少一种:The method according to claim 1, wherein the available resources include at least one of the following:
    调度请求资源;Scheduling request resources;
    非竞争随机接入资源。Non-contention random access resources.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述可用资源在有效时间内和/或在预设最大尝试次数内。The method according to claim 1, wherein the available resources are within the valid time and/or within a preset maximum number of attempts.
  4. 如权利要求1至3中任一项所述的处理方法,其特征在于,所述步骤S20包括:The processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein said step S20 comprises:
    响应于UL承载数据到达和/或MCG failure recovery,利用所述可用资源发起SCG激活。Initiating SCG activation using the available resources in response to UL bearer data arrival and/or MCG failure recovery.
  5. 如权利要求1至3中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述步骤S20包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the step S20 comprises:
    响应于所述可用资源满足预设条件时和/或UL承载数据到达时,若满足预设激活条件,利用所述可用资源发起SCG激活。In response to when the available resource satisfies a preset condition and/or when UL bearer data arrives, if the preset activation condition is met, initiate SCG activation using the available resource.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述可用资源满足预设条件包括:UL承载数据到达时提前定时量未超时和/或有效的PDCCH激活TCI状态。The method according to claim 5, wherein the available resources satisfying the preset condition comprises: when the UL bearer data arrives, the advance timing amount has not timed out and/or the effective PDCCH activates the TCI state.
  7. 如权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述满足预设激活条件包括以下至少一种:The method according to claim 5, wherein the meeting the preset activation conditions includes at least one of the following:
    流量不在第一预设门限范围内;The flow rate is not within the first preset threshold range;
    数据无线承载为预设数据无线承载值;The data radio bearer is a preset data radio bearer value;
    主辅小区的信号质量高于或等于第二预设门限;The signal quality of the primary and secondary cells is higher than or equal to the second preset threshold;
    主小区的信号质量低于或等于第三预设门限。The signal quality of the primary cell is lower than or equal to the third preset threshold.
  8. 如权利要求1至3中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述步骤S20之后,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, after step S20, further comprising:
    在预设时间内接收到SN的第一响应信息,确定SCG激活成功。The first response information from the SN is received within the preset time, and it is determined that the SCG is activated successfully.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一响应信息包括initial grant和/或SCG PDCCH。The method according to claim 8, wherein the first response information includes initial grant and/or SCG PDCCH.
  10. 如权利要求1至3中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述步骤S10之前,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, before the step S10, further comprising:
    向MN发起去激活SCG请求;Initiate a deactivation SCG request to the MN;
    接收所述MN反馈的至少一个可用资源。Receive at least one available resource fed back by the MN.
  11. 如权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述去激活SCG的请求中指示或不指示去激活原因。The method according to claim 10, characterized in that the deactivation reason is indicated or not indicated in the request for deactivating the SCG.
  12. 一种处理方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:A processing method is characterized in that, comprising the following steps:
    步骤S100,分配至少一个可用资源;Step S100, allocating at least one available resource;
    步骤S200,在所述可用资源上响应SCG激活请求。Step S200, responding to an SCG activation request on the available resources.
  13. 如权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,包括以下至少一种:The method of claim 12, comprising at least one of the following:
    所述可用资源包括调度请求资源和/或非竞争接入随机接入资源;The available resources include scheduling request resources and/or non-contention access random access resources;
    所述SCG激活请求包括调度请求过程和/或非竞争随机接入过程。The SCG activation request includes a scheduling request process and/or a non-contention random access process.
  14. 如权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述步骤S100还包括以下至少一种:The method according to claim 12, wherein the step S100 further comprises at least one of the following:
    配置所述可用资源的有效时间和/或最大尝试次数;Configuring the valid time and/or maximum number of attempts of the available resources;
    配置所述可用资源的预设激活条件。Configure preset activation conditions for the available resources.
  15. 如权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述预设激活条件包括以下至少一种:The method according to claim 14, wherein the preset activation conditions include at least one of the following:
    流量不在第一预设门限范围内;The flow rate is not within the first preset threshold range;
    数据无线承载为预设数据无线承载值;The data radio bearer is a preset data radio bearer value;
    主辅小区的信号质量高于或等于第二预设门限;The signal quality of the primary and secondary cells is higher than or equal to the second preset threshold;
    主小区的信号质量低于或等于第三预设门限。The signal quality of the primary cell is lower than or equal to the third preset threshold.
  16. 如权利要求12至15中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述步骤S100包括:The method according to any one of claims 12 to 15, wherein the step S100 comprises:
    MN向SN请求所述至少一个可用资源,所述SN反馈给所述MN所述至少一个可用资源。The MN requests the at least one available resource from the SN, and the SN feeds back the at least one available resource to the MN.
  17. 如权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于:响应于所述可用资源收到SCG激活请求时,SN向MN发起SCG激活请求或不向MN发起SCG激活请求。The method according to claim 16, characterized in that: when the SCG activation request is received in response to the available resources, the SN initiates an SCG activation request to the MN or does not initiate an SCG activation request to the MN.
  18. 如权利要求12至15中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述步骤S200还包括:The method according to any one of claims 12 to 15, wherein the step S200 further comprises:
    SN在预设时间内反馈第一响应信息。The SN feeds back the first response information within a preset time.
  19. 如权利要求18所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一响应信息包括:The method according to claim 18, wherein the first response information includes:
    initial grant和/或SCG PDCCH。initial grant and/or SCG PDCCH.
  20. 如权利要求12至15中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述步骤S100之前,还包括:所述MN接收去激活SCG请求。The method according to any one of claims 12 to 15, further comprising: the MN receiving a request to deactivate the SCG before the step S100.
  21. 如权利要求20所述的方法,其特征在于,所述去激活SCG的请求中包含或不包含去激活原因。The method according to claim 20, wherein the request for deactivating the SCG includes or does not include a deactivation reason.
  22. 一种通信设备,其特征在于,包括:存储器、处理器,其中,所述存储器上存储有处理程序,所述处理程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至21中任一项所述的处理方法的步骤。A communication device, characterized by comprising: a memory and a processor, wherein a processing program is stored in the memory, and when the processing program is executed by the processor, the process described in any one of claims 1 to 21 is realized. The steps of the processing method described above.
  23. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至21中任一项所述的信息处理方法的步骤。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored on the storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the information processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 21 are realized .
PCT/CN2022/076112 2022-02-12 2022-02-12 Processing method, communication device and storage medium WO2023151051A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2022/076112 WO2023151051A1 (en) 2022-02-12 2022-02-12 Processing method, communication device and storage medium

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2022/076112 WO2023151051A1 (en) 2022-02-12 2022-02-12 Processing method, communication device and storage medium

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2023151051A1 true WO2023151051A1 (en) 2023-08-17

Family

ID=87563350

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2022/076112 WO2023151051A1 (en) 2022-02-12 2022-02-12 Processing method, communication device and storage medium

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2023151051A1 (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102905387A (en) * 2011-07-25 2013-01-30 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Random access method and user equipment
WO2013112848A2 (en) * 2012-01-26 2013-08-01 Qualcomm Incorporated Ue-initiated dynamic activation and de-activation of secondary carriers
CN103582126A (en) * 2012-07-31 2014-02-12 北京三星通信技术研究有限公司 Method and terminal for configuring and activating SCell in cross eNB carrier polymerization system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102905387A (en) * 2011-07-25 2013-01-30 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Random access method and user equipment
WO2013112848A2 (en) * 2012-01-26 2013-08-01 Qualcomm Incorporated Ue-initiated dynamic activation and de-activation of secondary carriers
CN103582126A (en) * 2012-07-31 2014-02-12 北京三星通信技术研究有限公司 Method and terminal for configuring and activating SCell in cross eNB carrier polymerization system

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
VIVO: "Activation of a deactivated SCG", 3GPP DRAFT; R2-2110506, 3RD GENERATION PARTNERSHIP PROJECT (3GPP), MOBILE COMPETENCE CENTRE ; 650, ROUTE DES LUCIOLES ; F-06921 SOPHIA-ANTIPOLIS CEDEX ; FRANCE, vol. RAN WG2, no. E-Meeting; 20211101 - 20211112, 22 October 2021 (2021-10-22), Mobile Competence Centre ; 650, route des Lucioles ; F-06921 Sophia-Antipolis Cedex ; France, XP052066953 *
VIVO: "Discussion on activation of a deactivated SCG", 3GPP DRAFT; R2-2108668, 3RD GENERATION PARTNERSHIP PROJECT (3GPP), MOBILE COMPETENCE CENTRE ; 650, ROUTE DES LUCIOLES ; F-06921 SOPHIA-ANTIPOLIS CEDEX ; FRANCE, vol. RAN WG2, no. E-Meeting; 20210816 - 20210827, 6 August 2021 (2021-08-06), Mobile Competence Centre ; 650, route des Lucioles ; F-06921 Sophia-Antipolis Cedex ; France , XP052035003 *
ZTE CORPORATION: "Summary of AI 8.2.2.3 – Activation of deactivated SCG", 3GPP DRAFT; R2-2104317, 3RD GENERATION PARTNERSHIP PROJECT (3GPP), MOBILE COMPETENCE CENTRE ; 650, ROUTE DES LUCIOLES ; F-06921 SOPHIA-ANTIPOLIS CEDEX ; FRANCE, vol. RAN WG2, no. E-Conference; 20210412 - 20210420, 12 April 2021 (2021-04-12), Mobile Competence Centre ; 650, route des Lucioles ; F-06921 Sophia-Antipolis Cedex ; France , XP051995176 *

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2021213495A1 (en) Gap configuration method, ue, and network device
WO2021129804A1 (en) Path selection method, terminal, and network side device
WO2019184787A1 (en) Method for selecting sidelink transmission resource, configuration method, terminal, and network apparatus
WO2020057335A1 (en) Transmission method and related device
WO2020063222A1 (en) Transmission processing method, terminal and control node
WO2023221794A1 (en) Control method, communication device, and storage medium
CN112261535A (en) Major-minor switching method and device for wireless earphone and readable storage medium
WO2019242482A1 (en) Command processing method and terminal device
US20210250960A1 (en) Data processing method and device
WO2021213381A1 (en) Paging response method, terminal, and network device
US11690122B2 (en) Connection re-establishment method and related device
WO2023130954A1 (en) Processing method, communication device and storage medium
WO2023082603A1 (en) Reminding method, terminal device, network device and storage medium
WO2023151051A1 (en) Processing method, communication device and storage medium
CN112422586A (en) Computer screen and mobile terminal screen expansion method and expansion system
AU2020342206B2 (en) Message transmission method and terminal
WO2023164806A1 (en) Monitoring method, communication device and storage medium
WO2021017755A1 (en) Data sending method and user equipment
WO2024050834A1 (en) Processing method, communication device and storage medium
WO2024050835A1 (en) Processing method, communication device, and storage medium
WO2023133693A1 (en) Communication method, communication device and storage medium
WO2021088908A1 (en) Transmission processing method and terminal
CN116489634B (en) Service processing method, intelligent terminal and storage medium
WO2022213277A1 (en) Processing method, device, system, and storage medium
WO2022213283A1 (en) Processing method, terminal device and readable storage medium

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 22925413

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1