WO2023149796A1 - Article vestimentaire à bords conducteurs pour la surveillance, le suivi de signes vitaux et la localisation, système et méthode de surveillance - Google Patents

Article vestimentaire à bords conducteurs pour la surveillance, le suivi de signes vitaux et la localisation, système et méthode de surveillance Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023149796A1
WO2023149796A1 PCT/MX2022/050007 MX2022050007W WO2023149796A1 WO 2023149796 A1 WO2023149796 A1 WO 2023149796A1 MX 2022050007 W MX2022050007 W MX 2022050007W WO 2023149796 A1 WO2023149796 A1 WO 2023149796A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
vital signs
sensors
garment
monitoring
tag
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/MX2022/050007
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Oralia NOLASCO JÁUREGUI
Original Assignee
Nolasco Jauregui Oralia
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nolasco Jauregui Oralia filed Critical Nolasco Jauregui Oralia
Publication of WO2023149796A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023149796A1/fr

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K13/00—Thermometers specially adapted for specific purposes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B31/00—Swimming aids

Definitions

  • the present invention has as a field of application the monitoring and surveillance of the vital signs and biometric signals of a patient, as well as particularly, the location in real time of a patient, since it provides a garment with conductive embroideries placed in places strategic, for monitoring, follow-up of vital signs and location, monitoring system and method.
  • the invention is mainly oriented to patients with mental health problems.
  • the mental disorders with the highest incidence in the population are depression, anguish, bipolarity, obsessive disorders and schizophrenia . It is estimated that approximately 17% of the population suffers from at least one mental disorder and one in four inhabitants will suffer from it at least once in their life.
  • United States patent application US20130300573 published on November 14, 2013, refers to methods, devices, and systems for remote monitoring and surveillance of a patient's location, position, movements, vital signs, bio potentials, or a combination of these.
  • the system includes portable monitoring units configured to deliver previously referenced information and tags in the form of cards, keys, jewelry, etc., with information from one or more patients using REID technology.
  • the invention is designed for hospital care and not for outpatient care.
  • United States patent application publication US20050102167A1 Published on May 12, 2005 shows the use of wireless transceiver modules, which are connected to ports of data from medical instruments, to collect the data and transmit it to a wireless access point.
  • the document in the previous paragraph does not refer to the use of a garment that includes sensor elements. Of process or communication.
  • the object of the present invention is a monitoring system that collects the signals biometrics and vital signs of a patient identified with a digital signature stored in a file, Sen where the system transmits the information to a mobile collection device with a unique ID and personalized data processing, continuously corroborates with data stored in the cloud and the acquired data and processes the signals are continuously ; where the patient's information is displayed on a device such as a computer tablet or a smartphone.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide the location of the patient in real time, so that in the event of an eventuality they can be located quickly and timely care is provided.
  • Another objective of the present invention is to provide a comfortable and discreet garment for monitoring vital signs and biometric signals in patients or users.
  • Figure 1 shows the main elements of the invention incorporated into a garment.
  • Figure 2 generally shows the communication between the garment tag and a central computer.
  • Figure 3 shows the communication between a central computer, the tag and one or more mobile devices in the hands of health specialists who monitor the patient.
  • Figure 4 shows by means of a block diagram, the elements that are part of the central computer.
  • Figure 5 shows a block diagram of the logic modules of the central computer.
  • Figure 6 shows the basic components of the mobile devices of the staff, specialists or relatives of the patient.
  • Figure 7 shows the logical modules of the mobile devices of the staff, specialists or relatives of the patient.
  • Figure 8 shows a block diagram with the elements that make up the tag.
  • Figure 9 shows in a block diagram, the set of sensors placed in the honeycomb structure.
  • the article of clothing ( 1 ) of the present invention is made up of three main elements that are a tag or label ( 2 ) printed in silicon, which includes the necessary circuitry to acquire, filter, and amplify biometric signals; a wireless communication antenna (5), GPS (not shown) and autonomous power for its operation, the label (2) being integrated into the garment (1) by means of adhesive labels, inserted in a pocket (6) of the garment itself garment (1) designed for its accommodation, or any other way that allows it to be integrated in a removable way; a set of conductive embroideries (7) made with conductive thread (3); and a third element made up of a set of sensors (4) preferably organized in the form of a honeycomb and strategically distributed in the garment (1), connected to the tag (2) by means of conductive embroideries (7); wherein the conductive thread (3) that forms the borders has a conductivity of 100*10 3 ohms to 5*10 6 ohms.
  • Figure 2 can be seen in a general way the communication between the tag (2) of the garment (1), through the antenna (5), with a central computer (100).
  • Figure 3 shows the communication between a central computer (100), the tag (2) and one or more mobile devices (300); where the central computer (100) has a communication module (120) that includes the necessary protocols for communication between the central computer (100), one or more mobile devices (300) in the hands of health specialists and the tag (2), in addition to a set of electrodes (130) for electro-stimulation and signal acquisition; the tag (2) incorporated into the garment (1) is made up of a GSM module (210) with a signal acquisition circuit, signal processing (filtering and amplification), sending and receiving data, antenna and unique identifier , connection by means of conductive borders (7) to the set of sensors (4) in the form of a honeycomb, which have bidirectional communication; where the mobile device (300) also has a GSM module (310) with satellite communication, bluetooth and internet; the mobile device (300) being in communication with the central computer (100) and in turn with the tag (2).
  • a GSM module (210) with a signal acquisition circuit, signal processing (filtering and amplification), sending and receiving data
  • the set of electrodes (130) is in turn made up of positive output electrodes (132), negative output electrodes (134) and a reference electrode ( 136), a discharge protection circuit (140), screen (145), camera (150), input peripherals (155), Central Processing Unit (110) and data traffic control logic modules (160) , external communications protocol module (165) , File control module, files, data and updating in the cloud (170).
  • the central computer (100) also has a filter control module (111), a data processing module (112), a comparative module (113) that compares signals from the patient in motion with signals from the patient at rest, an artificial intelligence module (114), a integration module (115) for integration and control of files, updates, and data for each patient, a data visualization module (116) for generating reports and graphs, and different communication protocols (117).
  • a filter control module 111
  • a data processing module (112
  • a comparative module that compares signals from the patient in motion with signals from the patient at rest
  • an artificial intelligence module 114
  • a integration module for integration and control of files, updates, and data for each patient
  • a data visualization module for generating reports and graphs
  • different communication protocols 117.
  • the mobile device 300 is made up of a central processor (320), input devices (330), such as a camera, keyboard and microphone; output devices (340), alarm controller (350), GPS module (380), external communications controller (360) and the data and memory control module (370).
  • input devices such as a camera, keyboard and microphone
  • output devices 340
  • alarm controller 350
  • GPS module 380
  • external communications controller 360
  • data and memory control module 370
  • the mobile device (300), shown in Figure 7, also has a connection module with the central computer (321), a module for updating files and data control (322), an alarm control module (323 ), a routine supervision module (324) and an artificial intelligence module (325).
  • the tag (2) shown in Figure 8, has a central processor (200), a signal acquisition circuit (220), an amplification circuit (230), an analog filter circuit (240 ), a GPS circuit (250), a power charging circuit (260), an external communications controller (270), a memory register and data control module (280) and an external communication module (290).
  • a central processor 200
  • a signal acquisition circuit 220
  • an amplification circuit 230
  • an analog filter circuit 240
  • a GPS circuit 250
  • a power charging circuit 260
  • an external communications controller 270
  • a memory register and data control module 280
  • an external communication module 290
  • Figure 9 shows the block diagram of the set of sensors (4) in a honeycomb structure.
  • the set of sensors (4) has a data controller module and communication protocols (410), conductive borders (7) with flat circuit design, ECG sensors (420), temperature sensors (430) , respiratory rate sensors (440), accelerometers (450), pressure sensors (460), proximity sensors (470), humidity sensors (480), and other custom sensors (490); in addition to a wired communication bus (495) of type UART, I2C, serial port, parallel port, etc.
  • the patient to be monitored attends an office where the electrodes (130) of the central computer (100) are placed and their vital signs and biometric signals are recorded in different activity conditions, such as rest, walking and effort (under , moderate, high) .
  • the purpose of the registry is to establish values and ranges of the patient's vital signs and biometric signals and generate a file.
  • the patient's information is recorded in the tag (2) with a unique ID and the connection of the tag (2) with the mobile device (300) and with the central computer (100) is verified.
  • the tag (2) is inserted into the garment (1), which has conductive embroideries that preferably are hidden among the seams of the garment, so as not to reveal their position and avoid overstimulating the skin sensors and discomfort in hypersensitive patients, maintaining user comfort.
  • the tag (2) is not a REID-type tag, it is a system for the acquisition and processing of bio-signals, communication and autonomous energy, rechargeable and printed on silicon, the size of a clothing tag that can be placed or removed from the article of clothing ( 1 ) .
  • the circuitry of the label and the honeycomb of the set of sensors (4) uses MPD (Microwave Planar Design) technology and AS IC type;
  • MPD Microwave Planar Design
  • AS IC type sensors
  • the selection of sensors is personalized, since depending on the patient's problem the specialist decides to incorporate them into the garment. With the personalized borders, the AS IC type sensors are attached and the MDP are designed.
  • a honeycomb structure formed by the set of sensors (4) will be sewn in the natural fit of the chest of the garment (1), to avoid detection and perception by the user.
  • the shoulders are also used as a strategic place to make conductive embroideries (7) and place sensors since the fit and weight of the garment is another strategic place where skin information is discriminated by the brain.
  • Another application is personalization, that is, it is implemented in clothing (1), in addition to the conductive embroideries (7) and the tag (2) it is the personalization of the honeycomb with the set of sensors (4) to detect blows through force and/or pressure sensors, which may be an indication of a blow due to fainting, initiation of self-harm, or violence.
  • One advantage of this invention is that the first capture of the biometric signals (such as the ECG, among others) must be taken in the central device so that the patient is at rest and with the entire spectrum of frequencies.
  • the patient's signature can be identified, that is, the characteristics or fine details of their biometric signals that are generated naturally. They are kept in your file because once the tag acquires the signals in motion and in episodes of hysteria it has a very specific range of both digital and analog filters, so it can be reconstructed again with the signature in the file when you want to study in the file. full spectrum by means of signal analysis.
  • This feature makes it fully customizable and has an advantage with many monitoring devices.
  • this invention and its sensors can monitor the deformation of the material in garments of vulnerable people and/or suspected of domestic violence to be protected in the episode of violence, kidnapping, kidnapping, etc. and issue alarms to the nearest police center.
  • the article of clothing (1) can be used to monitor users who practice sports activities and/or athletes.
  • the biometric signals that are monitored by the garment (1) through the tag (2) are communicated to the central computer (100), where the comparative module (113) compares the value of signals with a previously established range. In the event that the signals exceed the threshold defined for the user, the artificial intelligence module (114) will determine if it is an emergency or just a change in the patient's activity. In case of an emergency, the central computer (100) through the external communications protocol module (165), will send the information to one or more mobile devices (300), where the alarm control module will be activated. (323) .
  • the most important advantage of this invention are the conductive embroideries (7) located in strategic places that allow the patient to stop feeling the garment, since it takes advantage of 92% of discrimination of cutaneous perceptions of the human brain.
  • the conductive embroideries (7) are preferably sewn in the natural fit of the thorax garment to avoid detection and sensation of them.
  • the shoulder area is also used as a strategic place to make embroideries and place sensors, since the fit and weight of the garment allow it to be another strategic place where skin information is discriminated by the brain.
  • Another advantage for patients is that they can be monitored from a mobile application installed on the mobile devices (300) of family members. Outpatients can be in a place that is well known as home , which allows almost immediate progress due to comfort and continue monitoring and treatment .
  • Additional embroideries ( 7 ) can be sewn even by family members since the conductive thread ( 3 ) can substitute the thread of the garment , as long as it is placed in strategic places .
  • patients with Alzheimer's or other memory disorders can be monitored, facilitating their location in case they do not remember how to return home.

Abstract

La présente invention concerne l'élaboration d'un article vestimentaire (1) qui recueille les signaux biométriques et les signes vitaux d'un utilisateur, au moyen d'un ensemble de capteurs (4) répartis sur l'article vestimentaire (1), et une étiquette (2) qui comporte des moyens de communication pour recevoir, traiter et communiquer l'information des signaux biométriques et des signes vitaux recueillis par l'ensemble de capteurs (4) vers un ordinateur central ou dispositif mobile (300); ledit ensemble de capteurs et l'étiquette étant connectés par un ensemble de bords conducteurs (7) réalisés avec des fils conducteurs (3), utilisés pour transmettre les signaux biométriques et les signes vitaux depuis l'ensemble de capteurs (4) jusqu'à l'étiquette (2) et incorporés de manière discrète et stratégique dans l'article vestimentaire (1), assurant ainsi le confort du patient.
PCT/MX2022/050007 2022-02-04 2022-02-10 Article vestimentaire à bords conducteurs pour la surveillance, le suivi de signes vitaux et la localisation, système et méthode de surveillance WO2023149796A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
MX2022001599 2022-02-04
MXMX/A/2022/001599 2022-02-04

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2023149796A1 true WO2023149796A1 (fr) 2023-08-10

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012107620A1 (fr) * 2011-02-11 2012-08-16 Fernandez Alcala Alfredo Équipement pour déterminer et surveiller l'exercice physique et la technique, en natation
US20130300573A1 (en) * 2010-05-20 2013-11-14 Lifeflow Technologies, Inc. Patient monitoring and surveillance system, methods, and devices
WO2014198987A1 (fr) * 2013-06-14 2014-12-18 First Vision Technologies S.L. Vêtement de sport pour la retransmission d'événements par le sportif lui-même
ES2712716T3 (es) * 2015-07-06 2019-05-14 Jijun Wang Aparatos protectores deportivos inteligentes
ES1240939U (es) * 2019-11-20 2020-02-10 Univ Cadiz Camiseta para la medición de temperatura interna/externa, sudoración y radiación ultravioleta
ES2757198T3 (es) * 2012-10-09 2020-04-28 Laurent Fort Prenda que integra un sistema de recogida de datos fisiológicos
ES2781331T3 (es) * 2008-11-06 2020-09-01 Jin Y Song Aparato para monitorizar y registrar la ubicación y la intensidad de impactos en los deportes

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2781331T3 (es) * 2008-11-06 2020-09-01 Jin Y Song Aparato para monitorizar y registrar la ubicación y la intensidad de impactos en los deportes
US20130300573A1 (en) * 2010-05-20 2013-11-14 Lifeflow Technologies, Inc. Patient monitoring and surveillance system, methods, and devices
WO2012107620A1 (fr) * 2011-02-11 2012-08-16 Fernandez Alcala Alfredo Équipement pour déterminer et surveiller l'exercice physique et la technique, en natation
ES2757198T3 (es) * 2012-10-09 2020-04-28 Laurent Fort Prenda que integra un sistema de recogida de datos fisiológicos
WO2014198987A1 (fr) * 2013-06-14 2014-12-18 First Vision Technologies S.L. Vêtement de sport pour la retransmission d'événements par le sportif lui-même
ES2712716T3 (es) * 2015-07-06 2019-05-14 Jijun Wang Aparatos protectores deportivos inteligentes
ES1240939U (es) * 2019-11-20 2020-02-10 Univ Cadiz Camiseta para la medición de temperatura interna/externa, sudoración y radiación ultravioleta

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