WO2023143866A1 - Réseau d'éoliennes - Google Patents

Réseau d'éoliennes Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023143866A1
WO2023143866A1 PCT/EP2023/025031 EP2023025031W WO2023143866A1 WO 2023143866 A1 WO2023143866 A1 WO 2023143866A1 EP 2023025031 W EP2023025031 W EP 2023025031W WO 2023143866 A1 WO2023143866 A1 WO 2023143866A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
floating
wind turbine
windfarm
wind turbines
subsea
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2023/025031
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Marius Asak
Erik Raad
Alisdair MCDONALD
Svein Tryti
Vidar Strand
Original Assignee
Baker Hughes Energy Technology UK Limited
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Baker Hughes Energy Technology UK Limited filed Critical Baker Hughes Energy Technology UK Limited
Publication of WO2023143866A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023143866A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
    • F03D13/20—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
    • F03D13/25—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors specially adapted for offshore installation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
    • F03D13/20—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
    • F03D13/25—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors specially adapted for offshore installation
    • F03D13/256—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors specially adapted for offshore installation on a floating support, i.e. floating wind motors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • F03D9/255—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator connected to electrical distribution networks; Arrangements therefor
    • F03D9/257—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator connected to electrical distribution networks; Arrangements therefor the wind motor being part of a wind farm
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • B63B2035/4433—Floating structures carrying electric power plants
    • B63B2035/446—Floating structures carrying electric power plants for converting wind energy into electric energy
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00—Components
    • F05B2240/90—Mounting on supporting structures or systems
    • F05B2240/93—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a structure floating on a liquid surface
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00—Components
    • F05B2240/90—Mounting on supporting structures or systems
    • F05B2240/96—Mounting on supporting structures or systems as part of a wind turbine farm
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2300/00—Systems for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by decentralized, dispersed, or local generation
    • H02J2300/20—The dispersed energy generation being of renewable origin
    • H02J2300/28—The renewable source being wind energy
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/36—Arrangements for transfer of electric power between ac networks via a high-tension dc link
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/38—Arrangements for parallely feeding a single network by two or more generators, converters or transformers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/38—Arrangements for parallely feeding a single network by two or more generators, converters or transformers
    • H02J3/381—Dispersed generators
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/727—Offshore wind turbines

Definitions

  • CAPEX capital expenditure
  • OPEX operating expense
  • the individual wind turbines have typically been connected to one another in series to form a string, a wind turbine at the end of the string being connected to either a floating or subsea substation.
  • the substation may then in turn be connected with appropriate power storage or distribution facilities on shore.
  • the present disclosure provides a wind turbine array for a floating windfarm connection architecture, the array comprising: a subsea power hub; and a plurality of groups of floating wind turbines, wherein each group of floating wind turbines comprises a first floating wind turbine connected to a second floating wind turbine by a power cable, and wherein each group of floating wind turbines is connected to the subsea power hub by a power cable extending between the first floating wind turbine and the subsea power hub.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un réseau d'éoliennes (206) pour une architecture de connexion de parc éolien flottant. Le réseau d'éoliennes comprend : un moyeu d'alimentation sous-marin (208) ; et une pluralité de groupes (210) d'éoliennes flottantes (204a, 204b). Chaque groupe d'éoliennes flottantes comprend une première éolienne flottante (204a) reliée à une seconde éolienne flottante (204b) par un câble d'alimentation (212). Chaque groupe d'éoliennes flottantes est relié au moyeu d'alimentation sous-marin par un câble d'alimentation (214) s'étendant entre la première éolienne flottante et le moyeu d'alimentation sous-marin.
PCT/EP2023/025031 2022-01-28 2023-01-23 Réseau d'éoliennes WO2023143866A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2201130.8A GB2611369A (en) 2022-01-28 2022-01-28 Wind turbine array
GB2201130.8 2022-01-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2023143866A1 true WO2023143866A1 (fr) 2023-08-03

Family

ID=80621259

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2023/025031 WO2023143866A1 (fr) 2022-01-28 2023-01-23 Réseau d'éoliennes

Country Status (2)

Country Link
GB (2) GB2621262A (fr)
WO (1) WO2023143866A1 (fr)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160301212A1 (en) * 2013-11-22 2016-10-13 Tidal Generation Limited Subsea cable engagement system
DE102019122110A1 (de) * 2019-08-16 2021-02-18 EnBW Energie Baden-Württemberg AG Schwimmende Windenergieanlage mit integriertem Umspannwerk
WO2021045627A1 (fr) * 2019-09-03 2021-03-11 Aker Solutions As Distribution d'énergie sous-marine en haute mer

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB0607507D0 (en) * 2006-04-13 2006-05-24 West Alan Method and apparatus for energy capture and transmission
EP2518310B1 (fr) * 2009-12-21 2015-06-03 Fundacion Tecnalia Research & Innovation Système d'interconnexion électrique entre au moins un générateur d'énergie électrique et un système de transfert d'énergie électrique, dans un environnement marin
GB2501249B (en) * 2012-04-16 2014-08-06 Tidal Generation Ltd Water-based power generation installations
EP2887474A1 (fr) * 2013-12-20 2015-06-24 Openhydro IP Limited Procédé de gestion d'une turbine hydroélectrique
EP3512062A1 (fr) * 2018-01-11 2019-07-17 Ørsted Wind Power A/S Parc éolien et sous-station en mer

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160301212A1 (en) * 2013-11-22 2016-10-13 Tidal Generation Limited Subsea cable engagement system
DE102019122110A1 (de) * 2019-08-16 2021-02-18 EnBW Energie Baden-Württemberg AG Schwimmende Windenergieanlage mit integriertem Umspannwerk
WO2021045627A1 (fr) * 2019-09-03 2021-03-11 Aker Solutions As Distribution d'énergie sous-marine en haute mer

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
MAWBY ISAAC ET AL: "Marine renewables power distribution hub", OCEANS 2017 - ABERDEEN, IEEE, 19 June 2017 (2017-06-19), pages 1 - 5, XP033236552, DOI: 10.1109/OCEANSE.2017.8084679 *
WEERHEIM RUBEN: "Development of dynamic power cables for commercial floating wind farms", REPORT LITERATURE ASSIGNMENT, 12 November 2018 (2018-11-12), XP055794185, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:https://repository.tudelft.nl/OBJ/download> [retrieved on 20210412] *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB202201130D0 (en) 2022-03-16
GB2621262A (en) 2024-02-07
GB2611369A (en) 2023-04-05

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