WO2023143075A1 - Foldable electronic device - Google Patents

Foldable electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023143075A1
WO2023143075A1 PCT/CN2023/071685 CN2023071685W WO2023143075A1 WO 2023143075 A1 WO2023143075 A1 WO 2023143075A1 CN 2023071685 W CN2023071685 W CN 2023071685W WO 2023143075 A1 WO2023143075 A1 WO 2023143075A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
folding
electronic device
folding part
folded
thickness
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/071685
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄波
熊宇
查鹏
徐治效
孙永
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202210506954.4A external-priority patent/CN116567121A/en
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Publication of WO2023143075A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023143075A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of electronic devices, and more specifically, to a foldable electronic device.
  • folding screens are more and more widely used in the field of electronic equipment.
  • Most of the existing folding screens are double-folding screens.
  • the screen size of the foldable electronic device is limited to a certain extent.
  • its overall thickness after being folded is relatively large, which affects user experience.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a foldable electronic device, which can realize light and thin thickness in a folded state.
  • a foldable electronic device in a first aspect, includes: a first folding part, a second folding part and a third folding part, the first folding part is connected to the second folding part through a first hinge , the second folding part is connected to the third folding part through a second hinge; a foldable screen, the foldable screen is fixed on the same side of the first folding part, the second folding part and the third folding part, and The foldable screen is arranged on the first end surface of the third folding part, and the foldable screen can be folded outward around the second hinge.
  • the first foldable part is located between the second foldable part and the Between the third folded part, or, the second folded part is located between the first folded part and the third folded part; a strip-shaped protrusion is arranged on the second folded part of the third folded part. and the strip-shaped protrusion is located on the second end surface at a region away from the first folding portion and the second folding portion, and the second end surface and the first end surface are respectively located on two sides of the third folding portion.
  • the bar-shaped protrusion is used to accommodate one or more of the following components: camera, motor, USB socket and lower sound chamber.
  • the foldable screen is integrally arranged on the same side of the first folding part, the second folding part and the third folding part, and is folded by two outward folds or one outward fold plus one inward fold way, the screen size can be increased.
  • at least one outward folding can make the screen corresponding to at least one folding part of the folded electronic device face outwards for displaying images in the folded state, without additional display screens for displaying in the folded state, which can reduce the number of corresponding components. For storage, reduce the thickness of the entire electronic device after folding.
  • a bar-shaped protrusion is set on the third folding part, and the bar-shaped protrusion and the foldable screen are located on both sides of the third folding part, which can increase the screen size and meet the user's demand for a full screen; camera, motor and sound cavity components Components with a thicker thickness can be stored in the bar-shaped protrusion and the third folding part corresponding to the bar-shaped protrusion, which can reduce the thickness of the third folding part; when the second rotating shaft is an outer folding rotating shaft, the first The folded part and the second folded part are located on the same side of the third folded part as the strip-shaped protrusion, that is, the thickness of the first folded part and the second folded part overlaps with the strip-shaped protrusion, thereby reducing the overall weight in the folded state.
  • the thickness of the electronic device makes the electronic device thinner and lighter, and optimizes user experience.
  • the sum of the dimensions of the strip-shaped protrusion and the second folding portion in the first direction is less than or equal to the third
  • the size of the folding portion in a first direction is parallel to the first end surface and perpendicular to the axial direction of the second rotating shaft.
  • the size of the strip-shaped protrusion and the second folded portion in the first direction is the width of the strip-shaped protrusion and the second folded portion, the width of the strip-shaped protrusion and the second folded portion
  • the sum of the widths is less than or equal to the width of the third folding portion, so that when the electronic device is in the folded state, the first folding portion and the second folding portion can avoid the strip-shaped protrusion, and the first folding portion or the second folding portion
  • the portion can be attached to the third folding portion.
  • the size of the first folded part and/or the second folded part in the second direction is smaller than or equal to the size of the third folded part in the second direction size, the second direction is perpendicular to the first end face.
  • the dimensions of the first folded part, the second folded part and the third folded part in the second direction are the thicknesses of the first folded part, the second folded part and the third folded part.
  • the electronic device can have a more regular shape in the unfolded state; and when the first folding part and/or the second folding part
  • the thickness of the portion is smaller than the thickness of the third folding portion, the thickness of the entire electronic device after folding can be further reduced, making the electronic device lighter and thinner, and optimizing user experience.
  • the first folded portion and the second folded portion have the same size in a second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first end surface.
  • the electronic device when the thickness of the first folding part and the second folding part are the same, the electronic device can have a more regular shape; when the thickness of the first folding part and the second folding part are the same And when it is smaller than the thickness of the third folding portion, the thickness of the entire electronic device after folding can be further reduced, making the electronic device lighter and thinner.
  • the first folded part and the second folded part in the second direction when the dimensions of the first folded part and the second folded part in the second direction are smaller than the size of the third folded part in the second direction, The sum of the size of the first folded portion and the second folded portion in the second direction is the same as the size of the third folded portion in the second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first end surface.
  • the thickness of the entire folded electronic device can be reduced, so that the electronic device Devices are thinner and lighter.
  • the first folded part and the second folded part in the second direction when the dimensions of the first folded part and the second folded part in the second direction are smaller than the size of the third folded part in the second direction, The sum of the size of the first folded portion and the second folded portion in the second direction is the same as the size of the strip-shaped protrusion in the second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first end surface.
  • the first folding part or the second folding part when the sum of the thicknesses of the first folding part and the second folding part is the same as the thickness of the strip-shaped protrusion, in the folded state of the electronic device, the first folding part or the second folding part One side of the folding part is flush with the side of the bar-shaped protrusion, so that the shape of the folded electronic device is more regular, and the thickness of the entire folded electronic device can be further reduced, further optimizing user experience.
  • the second folding portion includes a second rotating arm and a second sliding arm, and the second rotating arm is accommodated in a sliding cavity of the second sliding arm, When the second folding part rotates relative to the third folding part, the second rotating arm slides relative to the second sliding arm in the sliding cavity of the second sliding arm.
  • the thickness of the second folding part is the thickness of the large surface of the second folding part, that is, when the second rotating arm is accommodated in the second sliding arm,
  • the thickness of the second folding portion is the thickness of the second sliding arm, and the thickness of the second sliding arm is the dimension of the second sliding arm in the second direction.
  • the second folding part when the second rotating shaft is an outer folding shaft, the second folding part includes a second rotating arm and a second sliding arm, and the thickness of the second rotating arm is smaller than that of the second sliding arm. thickness, and the second rotating arm is sleeved in the second sliding arm, when the electronic device is folded/unfolded, the second rotating arm and the second sliding arm are close to/far from each other, ensuring the length of the foldable screen during folding or unfolding Same as the sum of the widths of the three folds.
  • the length of the foldable screen is the size of the foldable screen in a direction parallel to the first end face and perpendicular to the second rotation axis, that is, the size in the first direction.
  • the second rotating shaft is a single rotation center shaft or a double rotation center shaft.
  • the second rotating shaft can be a single-rotation center shaft or a double-rotation center shaft, and can be used to connect two folds with unequal thicknesses, or to connect two folds with unequal thicknesses.
  • the use of the single rotation center shaft or the double rotation center shaft can realize the synchronization of the rotation and sliding of the second rotating arm and the second sliding arm during the folding or unfolding process of the electronic device, ensuring that the length of the screen is the same as that of the inner plane of the screen. This enables the screen to fold out.
  • the foldable screen can be folded outward around the first hinge.
  • the electronic device can be folded twice to increase the size of the screen, and when the foldable screen is folded around the first axis, the electronic device can be folded in a folded state.
  • the screen corresponding to at least one of the folding parts faces outward and is used for displaying images, so that users can view messages and the like when the electronic device is in a folded state.
  • the first folding part includes a first rotating arm and a first sliding arm, and the first rotating arm is accommodated in a sliding cavity of the first sliding arm, When the first folding part rotates relative to the second folding part, the first rotating arm slides relative to the first sliding arm in the sliding cavity of the first sliding arm.
  • the thickness of the first folded part is the thickness of the large surface of the first folded part, that is, when the first rotating arm is accommodated in the sliding chamber of the first sliding arm
  • the thickness of the first folding portion may be the thickness of the first sliding arm
  • the thickness of the first sliding arm is the dimension of the first sliding arm in the second direction.
  • the first folding part when the first rotating shaft is an outer folding shaft, the first folding part includes a first rotating arm and a first sliding arm, and the first rotating arm and the first sliding arm are nested, When the electronic device is folded/unfolded, the first rotating arm and the first sliding arm approach/distant from each other, which can ensure that the length of the foldable screen during the folding or unfolding process is the same as the sum of the widths of the three folding parts.
  • the first rotating shaft is a single rotation center shaft or a double rotation center shaft.
  • the first rotating shaft can be a single rotation center shaft or a double rotation center shaft, which can be used to connect two folds of unequal thickness, or can be used to connect two folds of unequal thickness
  • the use of the single rotation center shaft or the double rotation center shaft can realize the synchronization of the rotation and sliding of the first rotating arm and the first sliding arm during the folding or unfolding process of the electronic device, ensuring that the length of the screen is the same as that of the inner plane of the screen. This enables the screen to fold out.
  • the size of the first folding part in the first direction is smaller than the size of the second folding part in the first direction
  • the first direction is parallel to the first end surface and perpendicular to the axial direction of the second rotating shaft.
  • the width of the first folding part is smaller than the width of the second folding part, so that when the first rotating shaft of the electronic device is the outward folding shaft, the first folding part can be folded toward the second folding part. After the part is folded, the position of the second rotating shaft can be avoided, so that the electronic device can be folded outward twice, and the three folded parts can be attached to each other.
  • the foldable screen can be folded inward around the first hinge.
  • the electronic device can be folded once outwardly and once internally, so as to increase the screen size and meet the user's demand for a large screen.
  • the second sliding arm includes a second protrusion, the second protrusion is close to the first folding part, and the second protrusion is used to accommodate the foldable screen the bending part.
  • the thickness of the second folded portion is the thickness of the large surface of the second folded portion, excluding the thickness of the second protrusion.
  • the second sliding arm when the first rotating shaft is an inner folding shaft, the second sliding arm includes a second protrusion for accommodating the bending part of the foldable screen and the rotating shaft mechanism, and the second sliding arm is The thickness of the area outside the two protrusions is relatively small, which can reduce the thickness of the second folding portion, thereby reducing the thickness of the electronic device in a folded state.
  • the third folding portion includes a groove, the groove is located on the second end surface and is close to the strip-shaped protrusion; when the electronic device is in a folded state, The second protrusion is accommodated in the groove.
  • the thickness of the third folded portion is the thickness of the large surface of the third folded portion, excluding the thickness of the groove.
  • the third folding part when the second folding part includes the second protrusion, the third folding part includes a groove for accommodating the second protrusion in the folded state, so that in the folded state, the second folding part and The third folding part fits together so that the shape of the electronic device in the folded state is more regular.
  • the first folding part includes a first protrusion, the first protrusion is close to the second folding part, and the first protrusion is used to accommodate the foldable screen the bending part.
  • the thickness of the first folded portion is the thickness of the large surface of the first folded portion, excluding the thickness of the first protrusion.
  • the first folding part when the first rotating shaft is an inner folding shaft, the first folding part includes a first protrusion for accommodating the bending part of the foldable screen and the rotating shaft mechanism, and the first folding part except the first
  • the thickness of the area outside the protrusion is relatively small, which can reduce the thickness of the first folding portion, thereby reducing the thickness of the electronic device in a folded state.
  • the size of the first folding portion gradually decreases from an end close to the first protrusion to an end far away from the first protrusion,
  • the second direction is perpendicular to the first end surface.
  • the thickness of the first folded portion except the first protrusion is gradually reduced to form a wedge-shaped appearance, which can make the overall line of the electronic device in the unfolded state smoother and more beautiful in appearance , to further optimize the user experience.
  • the size of the first protrusion and/or the second protrusion in the second direction is the same as the size of the third folding portion in the second direction , the second direction is perpendicular to the first end face.
  • the thickness of the first protrusion and/or the second protrusion is the same as that of the third folding part, which can make the shape of the electronic device more regular and further optimize user experience.
  • the size of the first folding portion in the first direction is greater than or equal to the size of the second folding portion in the first direction
  • the first direction is parallel to the first end surface and perpendicular to the axial direction of the second rotating shaft.
  • the width of the first folding part is greater than or equal to the width of the second folding part, and it can further Increase the screen size of electronic devices.
  • the size of the first folding part in the first direction is smaller than the size of the third folding part in the first direction
  • the first direction is parallel to the first end surface and perpendicular to the axial direction of the second rotating shaft.
  • the width of the first foldable portion is smaller than the width of the third foldable portion, so that when the electronic device is folded, the first foldable portion
  • the width of the electronic device does not exceed the area corresponding to the second rotating shaft too much, so that the appearance of the electronic device in a folded state is more beautiful, and user experience is optimized.
  • an area of the foldable screen located at the third folding portion is used to display images.
  • the foldable screens corresponding to the third folding part and the second folding part face outward, and the foldable screen corresponding to the third folding part is used for Displaying images can facilitate users to perform operations such as information viewing, shooting, or making calls in the folded state, and the width of the third folding portion is greater than the width of the second folding portion, that is, the screen size corresponding to the third folding portion is larger than the The screen size corresponding to the second folding part can have a better user experience.
  • the electronic device can be folded inward and outward once, and the screen corresponding to the third folding part faces outward in the folded state, and can be used to display images, so that the user can perform related operations in the folded state.
  • one or more of the following components are arranged in the third folding part: user identification SIM card holder, upper sound cavity, antenna structure, battery, camera, Volume keys, sensors, motors, lower sound chambers and USB sockets for the Universal Serial Bus.
  • the third folding part can be used to store electronic devices, while the first folding part and/or the second folding part can not store electronic devices, which can reduce the size of the first folding part and/or the second folding part.
  • the thickness of the second folding part thereby reducing the thickness of the entire electronic device in the folded state; in addition, thicker components such as cameras, motors, and sound cavity components can be stored in the strip-shaped protrusion and the corresponding first strip-shaped protrusion.
  • the thicknesses of the first folded part and the second folded part in the folded state can partially overlap with the thickness of the strip-shaped protrusion, reducing the thickness of the entire electronic device in the folded state.
  • one or more of the following components are arranged in the first folding part and/or the second folding part: user identification SIM card holder, upper sound cavity , antenna structure, battery, camera, volume keys, sensors, motors, lower sound chamber and USB socket for Universal Serial Bus.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of device stacking of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a single-rotation center shaft provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a single-rotation center shaft provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a dual-rotation center shaft provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a dual-rotation center shaft provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of device stacking of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the foldable electronic device in this embodiment may include a terminal device with a foldable screen, for example, a user device with a foldable screen, an access terminal, a user unit, a user station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station , remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, wireless communication device, user agent, or user device.
  • a terminal device with a foldable screen for example, a user device with a foldable screen, an access terminal, a user unit, a user station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station , remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, wireless communication device, user agent, or user device.
  • a foldable electronic device may also be a foldable mobile phone, a foldable tablet computer, a foldable laptop computer, a foldable cellular phone, a corded phone, a session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local Loop (wireless local loop, WLL) stations, personal digital assistants (personal digital assistant, PDA), handheld devices with wireless communication capabilities, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, automotive devices, wearable devices and future
  • SIP session initiation protocol
  • WLL wireless local Loop
  • PDA personal digital assistants
  • references to "one embodiment” or “some embodiments” or the like in this specification means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in one or more embodiments of the present application.
  • appearances of the phrases “in one embodiment,” “in some embodiments,” “in other embodiments,” “in other embodiments,” etc. in various places in this specification are not necessarily All refer to the same embodiment, but mean “one or more but not all embodiments” unless specifically stated otherwise.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a foldable electronic device 100 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the electronic device 100 includes a first folding part 120 , a second folding part 130 , a third folding part 140 , a first rotating shaft 160 , a second rotating shaft 170 and a foldable screen 110 , the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130
  • the second folding part 130 is connected to the third folding part 140 through the second rotating shaft 170, and the foldable screen 110 is fixed on the first folding part 120, the second folding part 130 and the third folding part.
  • the foldable screen 110 is disposed on the first end surface 141 of the third folding portion 140 .
  • the electronic device may further include a bar-shaped protrusion 150, which may also be called a narrow bar (bar), and the length of the bar-shaped protrusion 150 is the same as the length of the third folding portion 140.
  • the lengths of the protrusion 150 and the third folded portion 140 are respectively the dimensions of the strip-shaped protrusion 150 and the third folded portion 140 in the x-axis direction.
  • the strip-shaped protrusion 150 may be disposed on the second end surface 142 of the third folded portion 140 , and the strip-shaped protrusion 150 is located on the second end surface 142 at a region away from the first folded portion 120 and the second folded portion 130 .
  • the second end surface 142 and the first end surface 141 are respectively located on two sides of the third folding portion 140 . That is to say, the strip-shaped protrusion 150 and the foldable screen 110 can be disposed on both sides of the third folding portion 140 respectively, so that the size of the foldable screen 110 can be increased to meet the needs of users for large screens.
  • the foldable screen 110 may include a screen supporting part (not shown in the figure), that is, the foldable screen 110 and the screen supporting part form an integral structure, and are bonded to the first folding part 120, the second The second folding part 130 and the third folding part 140, the screen supporting part are subjected to special material reduction treatment in the two bending areas, such as holes, corrosion and so on.
  • the foldable screen 110 can be organic light emitting semiconductor (organic emitting diode, OLED), flashing light emitting diode (flashing light emitting diode, FLED), active matrix organic light emitting diode (active matrix/organic light emitting diode, AMOLED) and quantum dot light emitting diodes (quantum dot light emitting diodes, QLED) and other materials.
  • OLED organic light emitting semiconductor
  • FLED flashing light emitting diode
  • FLED flashing light emitting diode
  • active matrix organic light emitting diode active matrix/organic light emitting diode
  • QLED quantum dot light emitting diodes
  • the foldable screen 110 can be folded outward around the second hinge 170, and when the electronic device is in a folded state, the first foldable portion 120 is located between the second foldable portion 130 and the third foldable portion 140, or, the The second folding part 130 is located between the first folding part 120 and the third folding part 140 .
  • the second rotating shaft 170 can be an outer folding shaft
  • the first rotating shaft 160 can be an outer folding shaft or an inner folding shaft. Folding outward means that the foldable screen 110 faces outward after folding, and folding inward means that the foldable screen 110 faces inward after folding.
  • first rotating shaft 160 and the second rotating shaft 170 may be outer folding shafts, such as the electronic devices described in FIGS. 2 to 7 .
  • the first folding part 120 includes a first rotating arm 121 and a first sliding arm 122
  • the first sliding arm 122 includes a hollow sliding cavity
  • the thickness of the first rotating arm 121 is smaller than that of the first rotating arm 121 .
  • the thickness of the sliding arm 122, the first rotating arm 121 is accommodated in the sliding cavity of the first sliding arm 122, and the height of the sliding cavity of the first sliding arm 122 is the same as the thickness of the first rotating arm 121,
  • the first folding part 120 rotates relative to each other, the first rotating arm 121 slides relative to the first sliding arm 122 in the sliding cavity of the first sliding arm 122 to ensure that the length of the screen before and after folding is equal to that of the folding part.
  • the thickness of the first folded portion 120 is the size of the first folded portion 120 in the second direction, the second direction is perpendicular to the first end surface 141, and the second direction is also the z-axis direction shown in the figure; similarly,
  • the thicknesses of the first rotating arm and the first sliding arm are the dimensions of the first rotating arm and the first sliding arm in the z-axis direction shown in the figure, and the height of the sliding cavity is the height of the hollow part of the sliding arm in the z-axis direction. size.
  • the thickness of the first folding portion 120 is the thickness of the first sliding arm 122 .
  • the second folding part 130 includes a second rotating arm 131 and a second sliding arm 132, the second sliding arm 132 includes a hollow sliding cavity, the thickness of the second rotating arm 131 is smaller than the thickness of the second sliding arm 132, The second rotating arm 131 is accommodated in the sliding cavity of the second sliding arm 132, and the height of the sliding cavity of the second sliding arm 132 is the same as the thickness of the second rotating arm 131, and the second folding portion 130 When relative rotation occurs, the second rotating arm 131 slides relative to the second sliding arm 132 in the sliding cavity of the second sliding arm 132 , ensuring that the screen before and after folding is equal in length to the folding portion.
  • the thickness of the second folding portion 130 is the dimension of the second folding portion 130 in the illustrated z-axis direction.
  • the thicknesses of the second rotating arm and the second sliding arm are respectively the second rotating arm and the second The size of the two sliding arms in the z-axis direction shown in the figure.
  • the thickness of the second folding portion 130 is the thickness of the second sliding arm 132 .
  • the size of the first folding portion 120 in the first direction is smaller than the size of the second folding portion 130 in the first direction, and the first direction
  • the first folding part 120 can be stacked between the second folding part 130 and the third folding part 140 , and can be attached to the second folding part 130 and the third folding part 140 .
  • the sum of the widths of the bar-shaped protrusion 150 and the second folding portion 130 is less than or equal to the width of the third folding portion 140, so that in the folded state, the first shaft 160 can avoid
  • the strip-shaped protrusion 150 is positioned, and the first folding part 120 can be attached to the second folding part 130, and the screen corresponding to the first folding part 120 is attached to the third folding part 140, thereby reducing The overall thickness of an electronic device when folded.
  • the widths of the third folded portion 140 and the strip-shaped protrusion 150 are the dimensions of the third folded portion 140 and the strip-shaped protrusion 150 in the y-axis direction, that is, the width in the first direction. size.
  • the thickness of the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130 may be the same, the thickness of the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130 may be smaller than the thickness of the third folding part 140, the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130 may be smaller than the thickness of the third folding part 140
  • the sum of the thicknesses of the second folding part 130 may be the same as the thickness of the third folding part 140 , that is, when the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130 are folded, the third folding part 140 is close to the foldable screen 110
  • One side of the second folding part 130 is flush with the side close to the foldable screen 110, and the other side of the third folding part 140 is flush with the side of the first folding part 120 close to the foldable screen 110, namely
  • the folded state shown in (b) of Figure 2 is obtained. Reducing the thickness of the two folded parts of the electronic device can make the folded state of the electronic device lighter and thinner, and the same thickness of the first folded part and the second folded part can make the shape of the electronic device more regular .
  • the thicknesses of the first folded portion 120, the second folded portion 130, and the third folded portion 140 are respectively the dimensions of the first folded portion 120, the second folded portion 130, and the third folded portion 140 in the z-axis direction , that is, the dimension in the second direction.
  • the sum of the thicknesses of the first folded portion 120 and the second folded portion 130 is the same as the thickness of the strip-shaped protrusion 150
  • the thickness of the strip-shaped protrusion 150 is the z-axis of the strip-shaped protrusion 150
  • the dimension in the direction that is, the dimension in the second direction. That is to say, when the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130 are folded toward the third folding part 140 , the foldable screen 110 corresponding to the second folding part 130 is flush with one side of the bar-shaped protrusion 150 , as shown in Figure 2(c).
  • the thickness of the folded state of the entire electronic device can be reduced, and the shape of the electronic device in the folded state can be made more regular, thereby optimizing user experience.
  • the first folding part 120 When folding the electronic device, firstly, the first folding part 120 can be folded toward the second folding part 130 around the first rotating shaft 160, and then the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130 can be folded around the second rotating shaft 170 as a whole. Fold toward the third folding part 140 .
  • the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130 when unfolding the electronic device, firstly, the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130 can be unfolded around the second rotating shaft 170 as a whole, and then the first folding part 120 can be unfolded around the first rotating shaft 160 .
  • the inner cavity of the third folding part 140 can contain a subscriber identity module (SIM) card holder 145, an upper sound cavity 146, an antenna structure 147, a battery 148, a camera 151, and a volume key. 152, sensor 153, motor 154, lower sound cavity 155, universal serial bus (universal serial bus, USB) seat 156 and other components required by mobile intelligent terminals.
  • SIM subscriber identity module
  • the antenna structure 147 can adopt an L-shaped main board 1471 to reduce the complexity of the wiring of the whole machine, which is placed in the head and tail of the third folding part 140 and in the strip-shaped protrusions 150 on the side, and the antenna structure can also include A lower antenna plate 1472 realizes the feeding of the lower edge antenna.
  • the bar-shaped protrusion 150 can be used to accommodate devices such as a thicker camera 151 , a motor 154 , a USB seat 156 , and a lower sound chamber 155 .
  • the projection of the strip-shaped protrusion 150 along the y-axis direction at least partially coincides with the projections of the first folding portion 120 and the second folding portion 130 along the y-axis direction, thereby reducing the size of the electronic device in the folded state. machine thickness.
  • no device may be stored in the first folding portion 120 and the second folding portion 130 , and the electronic device stacking situation of the electronic device is shown in FIG. 3 .
  • the device storage schematic diagram is only an example, and should not limit the device types and storage locations included in the electronic equipment.
  • Fig. 4 to Fig. 7 are structural schematic diagrams of outer turning shafts applicable to the embodiment of the present application, wherein Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are a single-rotation central shaft provided in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the first sliding arm 122 includes a sliding cavity 1222 , that is, a hollow area in the first sliding arm 122 .
  • the sliding cavity 1222 may include one or more cavities.
  • the sliding cavity 1222 may include cavities 1222A, 1222B, and 1222C.
  • the cavity 1222A and the cavity 1222C may be used to accommodate the first rotating arm 121
  • the component 1212 of the cavity 1222B can be used to accommodate the component 1212 and the component 1213 of the first rotating arm 121, as shown in FIG. 4 .
  • the first sliding arm 122 may also include a top surface (not shown in the figure) covering the first rotating arm 121 .
  • the components 1212 and 1213 are proportional synchronous structures, which synchronize the rotation and sliding according to a certain ratio.
  • the first sliding arm 122 may include one or more sliding slots 1221, and the components 1212 and/or components 1211 of the first rotating arm 121 may include protrusions slidingly connected with the sliding slots for the first
  • the rotating arm 121 slides in the sliding cavity 122 of the first sliding arm 122;
  • the assembly 1211 includes a recessed area 1211A, the area 1212A of the assembly 1212 and the assembly 1213 are accommodated in the recessed area 1211A, and the thickness of the area 1212B of the assembly 1212 is greater than that of the area 1212A, and the projection of the region 1212B along the y-axis direction and the projection of the recessed region 1211A along the y-axis direction are at least partially coincident, so that the components 1211 and 1212 can
  • the sum of the thicknesses of the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130 may be the same as the thickness of the first rotating shaft 160, the thickness of the first rotating shaft 160 is the dimension of the first rotating shaft 160 in the z-axis direction.
  • a rotating shaft 160 is a single-rotation center shaft, it may be the diameter of the single-rotation center shaft.
  • the folding and unfolding process of the electronic device is described with the schematic diagram of the shaft structure shown in FIG. 5 .
  • the first folding part 120 when the first folding part 120 is folded toward the second folding part 130, the first rotating arm 121 rotates clockwise 180° around the axis, and the first rotating arm 121 is relative to the first sliding arm.
  • the sliding of 122 makes the first sliding arm 122 approach the first rotating shaft 160 , that is, the components 1211 and 1212 of the first rotating arm 121 rotate around the axis, and drive the component 1213 to rotate as a whole, and slide relative to the first sliding arm 122 .
  • the first rotating arm 121 drives the first sliding arm 122 to rotate together.
  • the width of the sliding cavity of the first sliding arm 122 is greater than or equal to the width of the first rotating arm 121, so that after the first folding part 120 is folded toward the second folding part 130, the first rotating arm 121 can fully accommodate placed in the sliding cavity of the first sliding arm 122, and the end surface of the first sliding arm 122 is close to the first rotating shaft 160, and the length of the foldable screen 110 is the same as the length of the inner plane of the screen, that is, The foldable screen 110 is attached to the folding part and the rotating shaft to obtain the folded state shown in (b) of FIG. 2 , (b) of FIG. 4 or (b) of FIG. 5 .
  • the width of the sliding cavity and the first rotating arm 121 is the size of the sliding cavity and the first rotating arm 121 in the y-axis direction
  • the length of the foldable screen 110 is the size of the foldable screen 110 in the y-axis direction. It also includes the perimeter of the arc portion where the foldable screen 110 covers the shaft.
  • the screen inner plane length refers to the size of the area covered by the foldable screen 110 in the y-axis direction, and includes the perimeter of the arc where the shaft is located.
  • each component of the first rotating arm 121 as a whole rotates 180° counterclockwise around the axis, and the first rotating arm 121 slides relative to the first sliding arm 122 so that the first rotating arm 121 The first sliding arm 122 is far away from the first rotating shaft 160 .
  • the first folding part 120 is folded or unfolded, the first sliding arm 122 is relatively in the sliding cavity of the first rotating arm 121 relative to the first rotating arm 121 sliding (not shown in the figure).
  • the thickness of the first folding portion 120 is equal to the thickness of the first rotating arm 121 .
  • the first rotating shaft 160 can also be a double-rotating central rotating shaft to connect the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130, such as the double rotating shaft described in FIGS. 6 and 7 . Center shaft.
  • Figures (a), (b) and (c) in Figure 6 are respectively the expanded state, folded state and exploded view of the two folding parts connected by the double rotation center shaft.
  • the first rotating shaft 160 includes two rotation centers, that is, a first rotation center 160a and a second rotation center 160b.
  • the second folding part 130 can be connected with the first rotation center 160a.
  • the first folding The part 120 can be connected with the second rotation center 160b.
  • the first rotating arm 121 includes components 1211, 1212 and 1213, wherein one end of the components 1212 and 1213 is connected with the second rotation center 160b, and the other end is connected with the second rotation center 160b.
  • a sliding arm 122 is connected.
  • the structures of the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130 connected by the rotating shafts of the double rotation centers are similar to those described in FIG. 4 , and will not be repeated here.
  • the principle will be described based on the structural schematic diagram of the shaft shown in FIG. 7 .
  • the first folding part 120 is folded toward the second folding part 130, after the first rotating arm 121 and the shaft rotate clockwise 90° around the first rotating center 160a, the first rotating arm 121 faces each other around the second rotating center 160b.
  • the shaft rotates 90° clockwise, or the first rotating arm 121 rotates 90° clockwise around the second rotation center 160b relative to the shaft, and then rotates 90° clockwise around the first rotation center 160a.
  • the components 1211, 1212 and 1213 of the first rotating arm 121 as a whole rotate around the rotation axis.
  • the first rotating arm 121 drives the first sliding arm 122 to rotate together, and during the rotation, the first rotating arm 121 slides relative to the first sliding arm 122 so that the first sliding arm 122 moves toward the first rotating shaft.
  • the length of the sliding cavity of the first sliding arm 122 is greater than or equal to the length of the first rotating arm 121, so that when the first folding part 120 is folded toward the second folding part 130, the first rotating arm 121 can It is fully accommodated in the sliding cavity of the first sliding arm 122, and the end surface of the first sliding arm 122 is close to the first rotating shaft 160, so that the length of the foldable screen 110 is the same as the length of the inner plane of the screen, Obtain the folded state shown in (b) diagram in FIG.
  • the first folding part 120 is folded or unfolded, the first sliding arm 122 is relatively in the sliding cavity of the first rotating arm 121 relative to the first rotating arm 121 sliding (not shown in the figure).
  • the thickness of the first folding portion 120 is the thickness of the first rotating arm 121 .
  • the single-rotation center shaft and the double-rotation center shaft can also be used to connect two folded parts of unequal thickness, which is not limited in the present application.
  • the single-rotation center shaft and the double-rotation center shaft can also be used for the second shaft 170.
  • the thickness of the single rotation center shaft or double rotation center shaft is the same as the sum of the thicknesses of the first folding part 120, the second folding part 130 and the third folding part 140, the single rotation center shaft or double rotation
  • the thickness of the central shaft is the size of the single-rotation central shaft or the double-rotation central shaft in the z-axis direction.
  • Using the outward folding hinges described in FIGS. 4 to 7 can facilitate the outward folding of the electronic device and ensure that the screen and the folding portion are equal in length before and after folding.
  • FIG. 8 is another purely outward-folding electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the thicknesses of the first folding part 120 , the second folding part 130 and the third folding part 140 may be the same.
  • the width of the first folded portion 120 is smaller than the width of the second folded portion 130, and the sum of the widths of the bar-shaped protrusion 150 and the second folded portion 130 is less than or equal to the width of the third folded portion.
  • the width of the part 140 is such that in the folded state, the first rotating shaft 160 can avoid the position of the bar-shaped protrusion 150, and the first folding part 120 can be closely attached to the second folding part 130, and the first folding part 120 The corresponding screen is attached to the third folding portion 140, thereby reducing the overall thickness of the folded electronic device.
  • the first rotating shaft 160 and the second rotating shaft 170 can be outer folding shafts, the first rotating shaft 160 and the second rotating shaft 170 can be the single rotation center shafts shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5 , or can be as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7 The dual rotating center shaft shown.
  • the rotating principle of the rotating shaft is similar to that described in FIG. 4 to FIG. 7 , and will not be repeated here.
  • the first folding part 120 , the second folding part 130 and the third folding part can be used to display images, and the display of images can be full-screen display or split-screen display; in the state where the first folding part 120 is folded toward the second folding part 130, that is, Fig. 2 or In the folded state shown in (b) of FIG.
  • the screens corresponding to the first folding part 120 , the second folding part 130 and the third folding part 140 are all facing outwards, and the second folding part 130 and the second folding part 130
  • the screens corresponding to the three folding parts 140 are used to display images, and the display of images can be full-screen display or split-screen display; when the electronic device is fully folded, the first folding part 120 and the second folding part In the state where the part 130 is folded toward the third folding part 140, as shown in FIG. 2 or (c) in FIG.
  • the screen corresponding to the three folding parts 140 is used to display images, for example, it can be used to perform operations such as taking photos, making calls, and videos.
  • the sum of the thicknesses of the first folded portion 120 and the second folded portion 130 is greater than that of the strip-shaped protrusion 150 thickness.
  • the present application does not limit this, and the device stacking situation of the electronic device is shown in FIG. 9 .
  • the device can be stored in the sliding arms of the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130 , that is, in the first sliding arm 122 and the second sliding arm 132 except the sliding cavity.
  • the device storage schematic diagram is only an example, and should not limit the device types and storage locations included in the electronic equipment.
  • the electronic device that can be folded multiple times as described in Figure 2 and Figure 8 is a pure outward folding folding method, and the electronic device can also be folded by a folding method of one outer folding and one inner folding, that is, the second rotating shaft 170 is an outer folding shaft
  • the first rotating shaft 160 is an inner folding shaft, such as the electronic device shown in FIGS. 10-17 .
  • the first folding portion 120 , the second folding portion 130 and the third folding portion 140 have the same thickness, and devices can be placed in the first folding portion 120 , the second folding portion 130 and the third folding portion 140 , the schematic diagram of device stacking is similar to that described in FIG. 7 , and will not be repeated here.
  • the second shaft 170 is an outer folding shaft, which can be a single rotation center shaft or a double rotation center shaft to connect the second folding part 130 and the third folding part 140, and its principle is the same as that described in Fig. 4 to Fig. 7 The principle of the rotating shaft is similar and will not be repeated here.
  • the foldable screen 110 can be folded inward around the first shaft 160, and the foldable screen corresponding to the first shaft 160 is bent toward the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130 respectively, and forms an arc at the end, Thus, a drop shape, that is, the bent portion 111 is formed.
  • the first folding part 120 may include a first area 161 and a second area 123, the first area 161 is the area where the first hinge is located, and is used for accommodating the bending part and the hinge mechanism of the foldable screen in the folded state, the second The area 123 is the area of the first folding part 120 except the first area 161.
  • the thickness of the first area 161 and the second area 123 can be the same; similarly, the second area of the second folding part 130
  • the sliding arm 132 includes a third area 162 and a fourth area 1321, the third area 162 is the area where the first hinge 160 is located, and is used to accommodate the bending part 111 and the hinge mechanism of the foldable screen 110 in the folded state, and the fourth area is In the region of the second sliding arm 130 except the third region 162 , in the expanded state, the third region 162 has the same thickness as the fourth region 1321 , as shown in (a) of FIG. 10 .
  • the thickness of the first region 161 is the size of the first region 161 in the z-axis direction, that is, the size in the second direction.
  • the second region 123, the third region 162 and the fourth region The thicknesses of 1321 are respectively the dimensions of the second region 123 , the third region 162 and the fourth region 1321 in the z-axis direction.
  • the foldable screen 110 When the foldable screen 110 is inwardly folded around the first rotating shaft 160, the foldable screen 110 corresponding to the first region 161 and the third region 162 bends toward the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130 respectively, and the The supporting parts of the foldable screen 110 in the first area 161 and the third area 162 rotate accordingly, and the corresponding mechanisms in the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130 are displaced, which is the bending foldable screen 110.
  • the screen provides space and forms a wedge-like containment space, as shown in (b) and (c) of Figure 10 .
  • the device When the device is stored in the first folding portion 120 and the second folding portion 130 , the device avoids the area of the hinge to provide space for the bent and foldable screen.
  • the corresponding mechanism in the first folding part 120 slides to ensure that the length of the screen is the same as the length of the inner plane.
  • the width of the first folding portion 120 may be greater than or equal to the width of the second folding portion 130 , and the distance away from the first hinge 160 of the first folding portion 120 The end surface does not exceed the area of the second rotating shaft 170 to make the shape of the folded electronic device more regular.
  • the sum of the widths of the bar-shaped protrusion 150 and the second folded portion 130 is less than or equal to the width of the third folded portion 140 , so that the first folded portion 120 and the second folded portion 130 are folded toward the third folded portion 140 , the first rotating shaft 160 can avoid the position of the bar-shaped protrusion 150, so that the screen corresponding to the first folding part 120 can be attached to the screen corresponding to the second folding part 130, and the second folding part 130 and the screen corresponding to the second folding part 130
  • the third folding portion 140 fits together, thereby reducing the overall thickness of the folded electronic device.
  • the width of the first hinge 160 should satisfy the bending of the first hinge 160 and the foldable screen 110 after the first foldable part 120 and the second foldable part 130 are folded toward the third foldable part 140 as a whole.
  • the end of the folded part 111 can avoid the position of the bar-shaped protrusion 150, and minimize the width of the first shaft 160 so that the second area 123 and the fourth area of the first folded part 120 and the second folded part 130
  • the 1321 has a larger width, which means it has a larger device storage space.
  • the sum of the thicknesses of the first folded portion 120 and the second folded portion 130 is greater than that of the strip-shaped protrusion 150 thickness.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 11 , the thickness of the second folding part 130 and the third folding part 140 of the electronic device are the same, and the thickness of the first folding part 120 is smaller than the thickness of the second folding part 130 and the third folding part 140, so as to reduce The folded state thickness of the entire electronic device is small.
  • the first folding part 120 includes a first area 161 and a second area 123, the first area 161 is the area where the first rotating shaft 160 is located, and is used to accommodate the bending part 111 of the foldable screen 110 and the rotating shaft mechanism, the second The area 123 is the area outside the first area 161 of the first folded portion 120.
  • the thickness of the first area 161 is greater than the thickness of the second area 123, that is, the first area 161 is a raised area, It may also be referred to as a first protrusion 161 .
  • the thickness of the first folded portion 120 is the thickness of the large surface of the first folded portion 120, that is, the thickness of the second region 123, not the thickness of the second region 123. Including the thickness of the first region 161 .
  • no electronic device may be stored in the first folding portion 120 .
  • the second sliding arm 132 includes a third region 162 and a fourth region 1321.
  • the third region 162 and the fourth region 1321 have the same thickness, as shown in (a) of FIG. 11
  • the third area 162 is the area where the first rotating shaft 160 is located, and is used to accommodate the bending portion 111 of the foldable screen 110 and the rotating shaft mechanism.
  • the thickness of the first region 161 may be the same as that of the second folded portion 130 and the third folded portion 140, and the thickness of the junction between the first region 161 and the second region 123 may decrease in a gradient. , that is to form a small wedge-shaped area to make the line connection of the entire first folding portion 120 smoother and to optimize the user's hand feeling when holding the electronic device.
  • the connection between the first region 161 and the second region 123 may also be a vertical line perpendicular to the first region 161 and the second region 123, or may be a rounded corner (not shown in the figure), which is not limited in the present application. .
  • the foldable screen 110 can be folded inward around the first hinge 160, and the foldable screen 110 corresponding to the first hinge 160 is bent toward the first folding portion 120 and the second folding portion 130 respectively, and forms an arc at the end. , as shown in (b) and (c) in Figure 11.
  • the second rotating shaft 170 is an outer turning shaft, and the second rotating shaft 170 can be a double-rotation center shaft or a single-rotation center shaft, which will not be repeated here.
  • the width of the first folding portion 120 may be greater than or equal to the width of the second folding portion 130 , and when the first folding portion 120 and the second folding portion 130 are folded toward the third folding portion 140 , The end surface of the first folding portion 120 away from the first rotating shaft 160 does not exceed the area of the second rotating shaft 170 , so that the shape of the electronic device is more regular.
  • the sum of the widths of the bar-shaped protrusion 150 and the first folded portion 120 is less than or equal to the width of the third folded portion 140, so that the first folded portion 120, the second folded portion 130 and the third folded portion 140 are folded , the first rotating shaft 160 can avoid the position of the bar-shaped protrusion 150, and the screen corresponding to the first folding part 120 can be attached to the screen corresponding to the second folding part 130, and the second folding part 130 and the screen corresponding to the second folding part 130
  • the third folding portion 140 fits together, thereby reducing the overall thickness of the folded electronic device.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 12 , different from the electronic device shown in FIG. 11 , the first folding portion 120 of the electronic device is wedge-shaped.
  • the first folding part 120 includes a first area 161 and a second area 123.
  • the first area 161 is the first protrusion 161, which is used to accommodate the bending part 111 and the hinge mechanism of the foldable screen 110.
  • the first area 161 The thickness may be the same as that of the second folded portion 130 and the third folded portion 140.
  • the size of the first folded portion 120 may gradually decrease from one end close to the first region 161 to one end far away from the first region 161, That is to say, the thickness of the second region 123 can gradually decrease from the connection with the first region 161 to the end of the second region 123, that is, a wedge-shaped appearance is formed, so that the lines in the unfolded state of the electronic device are more compact. For smoothness, the appearance is more beautiful, and the user's hand feeling when holding the electronic device is optimized.
  • the second sliding arm 132 includes a third area 162, that is, a second protrusion 162, for accommodating the bending portion 111 and the hinge mechanism of the foldable screen, and the area of the second sliding arm 132 except the third area 162 That is, the fourth region 1321 , and the thickness of the third region 162 and the fourth region 1321 may be the same, as shown in (a) of FIG. 12 .
  • the thickness of the second folding portion 130 is the thickness of the large surface of the second sliding arm 132 , that is, the thickness of the fourth region 1321 .
  • the thickness does not include the thickness of the second protrusion 162 .
  • the thickness of the first folded portion 120 is equal to the thickness of the second region 123 .
  • the foldable screen 110 can be folded inward around the first shaft 160, and the foldable screen 110 corresponding to the first shaft 160 is bent toward the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130 respectively, and forms an arc at the end, that is, A bent portion 111 is formed as shown in (b) and (c) of FIG. 12 .
  • the second rotating shaft 170 is an outer turning shaft, and the second rotating shaft 170 can be a double-rotation center shaft or a single-rotation center shaft, which will not be repeated here.
  • the width of the first folding portion 120 may be greater than or equal to the width of the second folding portion 130 , and when the first folding portion 120 and the second folding portion 130 are folded toward the third folding portion 140 , The end surface of the first folding portion 120 away from the first rotating shaft 160 does not exceed the area of the second rotating shaft 170 .
  • the sum of the widths of the bar-shaped protrusion 150 and the second folding portion 130 is less than or equal to the width of the third folding portion 140, so that the first folding portion 120, the second folding portion 130 and the third folding portion 140 are folded , the first rotating shaft 160 can avoid the position of the bar-shaped protrusion 150, and the screen corresponding to the first folding part 120 can be attached to the screen corresponding to the second folding part 130, and the second folding part 130 and the screen corresponding to the second folding part 130
  • the third folding portion 140 fits together, thereby reducing the overall thickness of the folded electronic device.
  • the first folding portion 120 may not store devices, so as to reduce the thickness of the entire folded electronic device.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 13 , the thicknesses of the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130 of the electronic device are smaller than the thickness of the third folding part 140 , so as to further reduce the thickness of the electronic device in a folded state.
  • the first folding part 120 includes a first protrusion 161, that is, a first area 161, the first area 161 is close to the second folding part 139, and is used for accommodating the bending part 111 and the hinge mechanism of the foldable screen 110, the first folding part
  • the area of 120 except the first area 161 is the second area 123 , the thickness of the first area 161 may be greater than the thickness of the second area 123 .
  • the second sliding arm 132 of the second folding part 130 may include a second protrusion 162, that is, a third area 162, the third area 162 is close to the first folding part 120, and is used for accommodating the bending part 111 and the rotating shaft of the foldable screen 110.
  • the area of the second sliding arm 132 except the third area 162 namely the fourth area 1321
  • the thickness of the third area 162 may be greater than the thickness of the fourth area 1321 .
  • the thickness of the first region 161 and the thickness of the third region 162 may be the same, so that in the unfolded state, the lines of the first folded portion 120 and the second folded portion 130 are connected more smoothly.
  • the thickness of the second region 123 and the thickness of the fourth region 1321 may be the same, that is, the thickness of the first folding part 120 and the thickness of the second folding part 130 are the same, so that the shape of the electronic device in the unfolded state is more regular, and the Thinning of the two folding parts of the electronic device can make the thickness of the electronic device lighter and thinner in a folded state.
  • the third folding portion 140 includes a groove 143, that is, a fifth area 143.
  • the fifth area 143 is located on the second end surface 142 and is close to the strip-shaped protrusion 150.
  • the third area 162 can accommodate placed in the groove 143.
  • the area of the third folding portion except the fifth area 143 is the sixth area 144 , and the thickness of the fifth area 143 may be smaller than the thickness of the sixth area 144 .
  • the thickness difference between the fifth region 143 and the sixth region 144 corresponds to the thickness difference between the third region 162 and the fourth region 1321, that is, the thickness difference between the fifth region 143 and the sixth region 144 can be equal to the thickness difference between the third region 162 and the fourth region 1321.
  • the thickness difference of the fourth area 1321 is such that when the electronic device is in a folded state, the fifth area 143 is attached to the third area 162, and the sixth area 144 is attached to the fourth area 1321; or, the fifth area 143 is attached to the third area 162;
  • the thickness difference between the area 143 and the sixth area 144 can also be greater than the thickness difference between the third area 162 and the fourth area 1321, so that when the electronic device is in a folded state, the fifth area 143 can accommodate the third area 162, and the third area 162 can be accommodated.
  • the fourth area 1321 is attached to the sixth area 144 .
  • the thickness of the fifth region 143 is the dimension of the fifth region 143 in the z-axis direction, that is, the dimension in the second direction.
  • the thickness of the sixth region 144 is the dimension of the sixth region 144 in the z-axis direction. Thickness in the axial direction.
  • the thickness of the third folded portion 140 is the thickness of the large surface of the third folded portion 140, that is, the thickness of the sixth region 144, excluding the thickness of the fifth region 143 .
  • the width of the fifth area 143 can be greater than the width of the first area 161 and the third area 162, so that after the first folded portion 120 and the second folded portion 130 are folded toward the third folded portion 140, the first area 161 can accommodate Placed in the recessed area, that is, the fifth area 143, and the size of the bending part of the foldable screen and the size of its outer shell meet the requirements of being able to be accommodated together with the first area 161 in the fifth area 143 and the sixth area 144.
  • the recessed area without touching the strip-shaped protrusion 150, is in the folded state shown in (c) of FIG. 13 .
  • the width of the first rotating shaft 160 and the corresponding fifth area 143 can be reduced as much as possible so that the third folding portion 140 has a larger device storage space.
  • the width of the first region 161 is the size of the first region 161 in the y-axis direction, that is, the size in the first direction.
  • the second region 123, the third region 162, the fourth region 1321, The widths of the fifth region 143 and the sixth region 144 are respectively the dimensions of the second region 123 , the third region 162 , the fourth region 1321 , the fifth region 143 and the sixth region 144 in the y-axis direction.
  • the thickness of the junction between the first region 161 and the second region 123 may decrease in a gradient, that is, form a small wedge-shaped region, so that the line connection of the entire first folded portion 120 is smoother; the same
  • the connection between the third area 162 and the fourth area 1321, and the connection between the fifth area 143 and the sixth area 144 can also be wedge-shaped, so that the line connection of the entire electronic device is smoother, and the user can hold the electronic device more smoothly. The feel of the device.
  • connection between the first region 161 and the second region 123, the connection between the third region 162 and the fourth region 1321, and the connection between the fifth region 143 and the sixth region 144 may also be vertical.
  • the perpendicular to the first region 161 and the second region 123 may also be rounded, which is not limited in the present application.
  • the thickness of the first region 161 is the thickness of the position where the thickness of the first region 161 is the largest in the z-axis direction, excluding the connecting part of the first region 161 with the second region 123, that is, wedge-shaped or rounded etc.; the thickness of the third region 162 at the position with the largest thickness in the z-axis direction; and the thickness of the fifth region 143 is the thickness at the position where the fifth region 143 has the smallest thickness in the z-axis direction, excluding the fifth The thickness of the connecting portion between the region 143 and the sixth region 144 , that is, a wedge shape or a rounded corner.
  • the thicknesses of the first region 161 and the third region 162 are the same as that of the third folding portion 140 , so that the shape of the electronic device in the unfolded state is more regular.
  • the thicknesses of the first region 161 and the third region 162 are the same as the thickness of the third folding portion 140 , that is, the thicknesses of the first region 161 and the third region 162 are the same as the thickness of the sixth region 144 .
  • the sum of the thicknesses of the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130 is the same as the thickness of the strip-shaped protrusion 150 , that is, when the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130 When the three-folding part 140 is folded, one side of the strip-shaped protrusion 150 is flush with one side of the second region 123, that is, the folded state shown in (c) of FIG. 13 is obtained, which can make the electronic device
  • the folded state is more regular, and has a thin and light folded state thickness.
  • the strip-shaped protrusion 150 is a part outside the second end surface 142 of the third folding portion 140 , and the second end surface 142 does not include the end surface of the fifth region 143 .
  • the width of the first folding portion 120 may be greater than or equal to the width of the second folding portion 130, and in the folded state, the first folding portion 120 is farther away from the first The end surface of the rotating shaft 160 does not extend beyond the area of the second rotating shaft 170 .
  • the sum of the widths of the strip-shaped protrusion 150 and the first folded portion 120 may be less than or equal to the width of the third folded portion 140 , so that the first folded portion 120 and the second folded portion 130 are folded toward the third folded portion 140
  • the end of the first rotating shaft 160 including the bending portion 111 of the foldable screen 110 can avoid the position of the strip protrusion 150, and the screen corresponding to the first folding portion 120 can correspond to the second folding portion 130
  • the screen is closely attached, and the second folding portion 130 is closely attached to the third folding portion 140, thereby reducing the overall thickness of the folded electronic device.
  • the second rotating shaft 170 may be an outer folding shaft, and the second rotating shaft 170 may be a double-rotation center shaft, or a single-rotation center shaft, which will not be repeated here.
  • the first folding portion 120 and the second folding portion 130 may not store devices, so as to reduce the overall thickness of the folded electronic device.
  • the foldable screen 110 corresponding to the first hinge 160 of the electronic device described in FIGS. 14 to 17 can be bent toward only one folding portion, that is, toward the first folding portion 120 or the second folding portion 130 .
  • the thickness of the first folded portion 120 can be reduced as a whole, that is, the thickness of the second folded portion 130 and the third folded portion 140 can be the same, and the thickness of the first folded portion 120 can be smaller than the thickness of the third folded portion 140 .
  • the thickness of the second folding part 130 and the thickness of the first folding part 120 may be smaller than the thickness of the third folding part 140, so as to reduce the thickness of the electronic device in a folded state.
  • the first folding part 120 may include a first area 161 and a second area 123 , in the unfolded state, the thickness of the first area 161 and the second area 123 may be the same, and the first area 161 may be used to accommodate the hinge mechanism.
  • the second sliding arm 132 includes a third area 162 and a fourth area 1321.
  • the thickness of the third area 162 and the fourth area 1321 are the same, and the third area 162 can be used to accommodate the foldable The bending part 111 of the screen 110 and the shaft mechanism.
  • the foldable screen 110 When the foldable screen 110 is folded inward around the first hinge 160, the foldable screen 110 corresponding to the third area 162 can be bent toward the second folding portion 130, and the foldable screen 110 corresponding to the first area 161 can be The golf-shaped bent portion 111 is formed without bending toward the first region 161 .
  • the foldable screen 110 When the foldable screen 110 is folded inward around the first rotating shaft 160, the supporting part of the foldable screen 110 in the third area 162 rotates correspondingly, and the corresponding mechanism in the second folding part 130 is displaced, which is bending
  • the foldable screen provides space and forms a storage space similar to a wedge, that is, the folded state shown in Figure 14 (b) and (c) is obtained, and the device storage of the second folding part 130 avoids this The area of the first rotating shaft 160 .
  • the corresponding mechanism in the second folding part 130 slides to ensure that the length of the screen is the same as the length of the inner plane.
  • the width of the first hinge 160 should be such that after the first foldable part 120 and the second foldable part 130 are folded toward the third foldable part 140 as a whole, the first hinge 160 includes the bend of the foldable screen 110 .
  • the end of the folded part can avoid the position of the strip-shaped protrusion 150, so that the second folded part 130 and the third folded part 140 fit together, that is, the folded state shown in (c) of FIG. 14 is formed.
  • the width of the third area 162 is reduced as much as possible so that the fourth area 1321 has a larger device storage space.
  • the second rotating shaft 170 is an outer turning shaft, and the second rotating shaft 170 can be a double-rotation center shaft or a single-rotation center shaft, which will not be repeated here.
  • the second folding part 130 and the third folding part 140 can be used to store devices, and the first folding part 120 can not store devices.
  • the thickness of the strip-shaped protrusion 150 may be smaller than the sum of the thicknesses of the first folded portion 120 and the second folded portion 130 .
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 15, compared with the electronic device shown in FIG. The thickness can be the same to reduce the folded state thickness of the electronic device.
  • the second sliding arm 132 includes a third area 162, that is, a second protrusion 162, for accommodating the bending portion 111 of the foldable screen 110, and the second sliding arm 132 extends out of the area outside the third area 162, that is, a fourth area 1321.
  • the thickness of the third area 162 may be greater than the thickness of the fourth area 1321;
  • the third folded portion 140 includes a fifth area 143, that is, a groove 143, and the fifth area 143 is located on the second end surface 142 and is close to the strip-shaped protrusion. From 150 , the area of the third folding portion except the fifth area 143 is the sixth area 144 , and the thickness of the fifth area 143 is smaller than the thickness of the sixth area 144 .
  • the second folded portion 130 has the same thickness as the third folded portion 140 , that is, the fourth region 1321 has the same thickness as the sixth region 144 .
  • the thickness difference between the fifth region 143 and the sixth region 144 corresponds to the thickness difference between the third region 162 and the fourth region 1321, that is, the thickness difference between the fifth region 143 and the sixth region 144 can be equal to the thickness difference between the third region 162 and the fourth region 1321.
  • the thickness difference of the fourth area 1321 is such that when the electronic device is in a folded state, the fifth area 143 is attached to the third area 162, and the sixth area 144 is attached to the fourth area 1321; or, the fifth area 143 is attached to the third area 162;
  • the thickness of the area 143 and the sixth area 144 can also be greater than the thickness difference between the third area 162 and the fourth area 1321, so that when the electronic device is in a folded state, the fifth area 143 can accommodate the third area 162, and make the fourth area 1321
  • the region 1321 is attached to the sixth region 144 , in the folded state shown in (c) of FIG. 13 .
  • connection between the third area 162 and the fourth area 1321 , and the connection between the fifth area 143 and the sixth area 144 can also be wedge-shaped connection, vertical connection or rounded connection, which is not limited in this application.
  • the second rotating shaft 170 is an outer folding shaft, and the second rotating shaft 170 can be a double-axis rotating shaft or a single-axis rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft 160 is an inner folding shaft, and the foldable screen 110 can only move toward the second folding part 130 bends. .
  • the thickness of the first folding part 120 is smaller than the thickness of the second folding part 130 and smaller than the thickness of the third folding part 140, and the second folding part 130 and the third folding part 140 can be used for storing devices , the first folding portion 120 may not store devices.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the thicknesses of the two folded parts of the electronic device can be thinned, that is, the thickness of the first folded part 120 and the thickness of the second folded part 130 can be smaller than the thickness of the third folded part 140, and the The thickness of the first folding part 120 and the thickness of the second folding part 130 may be the same, so as to further reduce the thickness of the electronic device in a folded state.
  • the second folding part 130 includes a third area 162, that is, a second protrusion 162.
  • the third area 162 is close to the first folding part 120 for accommodating the bending part 111 of the foldable screen 110 and the hinge mechanism.
  • the area except the third area 162 of the portion 130 is the fourth area 1321, and the thickness of the third area 162 may be greater than the thickness of the fourth area 1321;
  • the third folded portion 140 includes a groove 143, that is, the fifth area 143, the fifth area 143 is located on the second end surface 142 and close to the narrow strip 150, the area of the third folded portion 140 except the fifth area 143 is the sixth area 144, the thickness of the fifth area 143 is smaller than the sixth area 143 The thickness of region 144 .
  • the thickness difference between the fifth region 143 and the sixth region 144 corresponds to the thickness difference between the third region 162 and the fourth region 1321, so that when the electronic device is in a folded state, the fifth region 143 and the third region 162 are the same. Fitting, the sixth area 144 is attached to the fourth area 1321 .
  • the thickness of the fifth region 143 and the sixth region 144 may also be greater than the thickness difference between the third region 162 and the fourth region 1321, so that when the electronic device is in a folded state, the fifth region 143 can accommodate the third area 162 , and make the fourth area 1321 and the sixth area 144 stick together.
  • connection between the third area 162 and the fourth area 1321 , and the connection between the fifth area 143 and the sixth area 144 can also be wedge-shaped connection, vertical connection or rounded connection, which is not limited in this application.
  • the sum of the thicknesses of the first folded portion 120 and the second folded portion 130 may be the same as the thickness of the strip-shaped protrusion 150 , that is to say, between the first folded portion 120 and the second folded portion 130 toward the second folded portion.
  • one side of the first folded part 120 can be flush with one side of the strip-shaped protrusion 150, that is, the folded state shown in (c) figure in FIG. 16 can be obtained, which can make the electronic
  • the shape of the device in the folded state is more regular, which optimizes the user's hand feeling when holding the electronic device in the folded state, and can achieve a lighter and thinner folded state thickness, further optimizing the user experience.
  • the thickness of the third region 162 is the same as that of the third folding portion 140 to make the shape of the entire electronic device more regular.
  • the second rotating shaft 170 is an outer folding shaft, and the second rotating shaft 170 can be a double-axis rotating shaft or a single-axis rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft 160 is an inner folding shaft, and the foldable screen 110 can only move toward the second folding part 130 bends.
  • the third folding part 140 may be used to store devices, and the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130 may not store devices.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the second folded portion can be thinned, that is, the thickness of the first folded portion 120 is the same as that of the third folded portion 140, and the second folded portion
  • the thickness of 130 is smaller than the thickness of the first folding part 120 and the thickness of the second folding part 130 is smaller than the thickness of the third folding part 140, so as to reduce the thickness of the folded state of the electronic device.
  • the second rotating shaft 170 is an outer folding shaft, and the second rotating shaft 170 can be a double rotation center shaft or a single rotation center shaft, the first rotating shaft 160 is an inner folding shaft, and the foldable screen 110 can only move toward the first folding part 120 bends.
  • first folding part 120 and the third folding part 140 may be used to store devices, and the second folding part 130 may not store devices.
  • the first folding part 120 when the electronic device is folded, the first folding part 120 can be folded inwardly towards the second folding part 130 around the first rotating shaft 160, that is, (b ) to the folded state shown in the figure, and then the first folded part 120 and the second folded part 130 are folded outwards to the third folded part 140 around the second rotating shaft 170 as a whole, that is, (c) in Fig. 10 to Fig. 17 is obtained The folded state shown in the figure.
  • the foldable screen 110 corresponding to the third folding part 140 faces outward, and the foldable screen 110 corresponding to the third folding part 140 110 can be used to display images; further, when the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130 are folded outwards around the second hinge 170 toward the third folding part 140, the second folding part 130 is positioned at the first folding part 120 and the third folding part 140, and the foldable screen 110 corresponding to the third folding part 140 faces outward, then the foldable screen 110 corresponding to the third folding part 140 can be used to display images, which is convenient for the user to display images on the electronic device. In the folded state, perform operations such as information viewing, calling, or taking pictures to optimize the user experience.

Abstract

Provided in the embodiments of the present application is a foldable electronic device. The electronic device includes three folding portions, wherein two adjacent folding portions may be folded by folding a screen outwards or inwards, such that the three folding portions are stacked on each other. The electronic device further comprises a bar-shaped protrusion, wherein the bar-shaped protrusion and the foldable screen are respectively located at two sides of the folding portion, and after the electronic device is folded, at least the screen corresponding to the folding portion in which the bar-shaped protrusion is located faces outwards and is used for displaying an image. The electronic device provided by the present application can not only have a large screen size, but can also be thin in terms of thickness when folded.

Description

可折叠的电子设备foldable electronics
本申请要求于2022年01月28日提交中国国家知识产权局、申请号为202210107670.8、申请名称为“一种可折叠电子设备”,以及2022年05月11日提交中国国家知识产权局、申请号为202210506954.4、申请名称为“可折叠的电子设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application is required to be submitted to the State Intellectual Property Office of China on January 28, 2022, the application number is 202210107670.8, and the application name is "a foldable electronic device", and submitted to the State Intellectual Property Office of China on May 11, 2022, the application number is The priority of Chinese patent application 202210506954.4, titled "Foldable Electronic Device", the entire content of which is incorporated in this application by reference.
技术领域technical field
本申请实施例涉及电子设备领域,并且更具体地,涉及一种可折叠的电子设备。The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of electronic devices, and more specifically, to a foldable electronic device.
背景技术Background technique
随着柔性屏技术的逐渐发展和成熟,折叠屏在电子设备领域的应用越来越广泛。现有的折叠屏多为双折屏幕,其折叠后的尺寸较大的情况下,容易影响电子设备的便携度,因此,可折叠电子设备的屏幕大小受到了一定的限制。而采用多次折叠方式的电子设备,其折叠后的整体厚度较大,影响用户体验。With the gradual development and maturity of flexible screen technology, folding screens are more and more widely used in the field of electronic equipment. Most of the existing folding screens are double-folding screens. When the folded size is large, the portability of the electronic device is easily affected. Therefore, the screen size of the foldable electronic device is limited to a certain extent. However, for an electronic device that is folded multiple times, its overall thickness after being folded is relatively large, which affects user experience.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种可折叠的电子设备,能够实现轻薄的折叠态厚度。Embodiments of the present application provide a foldable electronic device, which can realize light and thin thickness in a folded state.
第一方面,提供了一种可折叠的电子设备,该电子设备包括:第一折叠部、第二折叠部和第三折叠部,该第一折叠部与该第二折叠部通过第一转轴连接,该第二折叠部与该第三折叠部通过第二转轴连接;可折叠屏幕,该可折叠屏幕固定于该第一折叠部、该第二折叠部和该第三折叠部的同侧,且该可折叠屏幕设置于该第三折叠部的第一端面,该可折叠屏幕可围绕该第二转轴外折,当该电子设备处于折叠状态时,该第一折叠部位于该第二折叠部和该第三折叠部之间,或者,该第二折叠部位于该第一折叠部和该第三折叠部之间;条形凸起,该条形凸起设置于该第三折叠部的第二端面,且该条形凸起位于该第二端面的远离该第一折叠部和该第二折叠部的区域,该第二端面与该第一端面分别位于该第三折叠部的两侧。In a first aspect, a foldable electronic device is provided, the electronic device includes: a first folding part, a second folding part and a third folding part, the first folding part is connected to the second folding part through a first hinge , the second folding part is connected to the third folding part through a second hinge; a foldable screen, the foldable screen is fixed on the same side of the first folding part, the second folding part and the third folding part, and The foldable screen is arranged on the first end surface of the third folding part, and the foldable screen can be folded outward around the second hinge. When the electronic device is in a folded state, the first foldable part is located between the second foldable part and the Between the third folded part, or, the second folded part is located between the first folded part and the third folded part; a strip-shaped protrusion is arranged on the second folded part of the third folded part. and the strip-shaped protrusion is located on the second end surface at a region away from the first folding portion and the second folding portion, and the second end surface and the first end surface are respectively located on two sides of the third folding portion.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,该条形凸起用于容纳以下组件中的一个或多个:摄像头、马达、通用串行总线USB座和下音腔。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementation manners of the first aspect, the bar-shaped protrusion is used to accommodate one or more of the following components: camera, motor, USB socket and lower sound chamber.
在本申请提供的实施例中,该可折叠屏幕整体设置于第一折叠部、第二折叠部和第三折叠部的同侧,并通过两次外折或者一次外折加一次内折的折叠方式,可以增大屏幕尺寸。此外,至少一次外折可以使得折叠后的电子设备至少一个折叠部对应的屏幕朝向向外,用于折叠状态下显示图像,无需额外设置用于折叠状态下显示的显示屏,能够减少相应的器件存放,减小折叠后整个电子设备的厚度。In the embodiment provided in this application, the foldable screen is integrally arranged on the same side of the first folding part, the second folding part and the third folding part, and is folded by two outward folds or one outward fold plus one inward fold way, the screen size can be increased. In addition, at least one outward folding can make the screen corresponding to at least one folding part of the folded electronic device face outwards for displaying images in the folded state, without additional display screens for displaying in the folded state, which can reduce the number of corresponding components. For storage, reduce the thickness of the entire electronic device after folding.
在第三折叠部设置条形凸起,且该条形凸起与可折叠屏幕位于第三折叠部的两侧,能够增大屏幕尺寸,满足用户对全面屏的需求;摄像头、马达和音腔组件等厚度较厚的组件 可以存放于条形凸起以及该条形凸起对应的第三折叠部中,能够减小第三折叠部的厚度;在第二转轴为外折转轴时,该第一折叠部和第二折叠部与条形凸起位于第三折叠部的同侧,即第一折叠部和第二折叠部与条形凸起的厚度部分重合,从而能够减小折叠状态下的整个电子设备的厚度,使该电子设备更轻薄,优化用户体验。A bar-shaped protrusion is set on the third folding part, and the bar-shaped protrusion and the foldable screen are located on both sides of the third folding part, which can increase the screen size and meet the user's demand for a full screen; camera, motor and sound cavity components Components with a thicker thickness can be stored in the bar-shaped protrusion and the third folding part corresponding to the bar-shaped protrusion, which can reduce the thickness of the third folding part; when the second rotating shaft is an outer folding rotating shaft, the first The folded part and the second folded part are located on the same side of the third folded part as the strip-shaped protrusion, that is, the thickness of the first folded part and the second folded part overlaps with the strip-shaped protrusion, thereby reducing the overall weight in the folded state. The thickness of the electronic device makes the electronic device thinner and lighter, and optimizes user experience.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,当该电子设备处于折叠状态时,该条形凸起和该第二折叠部在第一方向上的尺寸总和小于或等于该第三折叠部在第一方向上的尺寸,该第一方向平行于该第一端面且垂直于该第二转轴的轴向。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, when the electronic device is in a folded state, the sum of the dimensions of the strip-shaped protrusion and the second folding portion in the first direction is less than or equal to the third The size of the folding portion in a first direction, the first direction is parallel to the first end surface and perpendicular to the axial direction of the second rotating shaft.
在本申请提供的实施例中,条形凸起和第二折叠部在第一方向上的尺寸即该条形凸起和该第二折叠部的宽度,条形凸起和第二折叠部的宽度总和小于或等于第三折叠部的宽度,能够使得该电子设备处于折叠状态时,该第一折叠部和第二折叠部能够避让开条形凸起,且该第一折叠部或第二折叠部能够与第三折叠部相贴合。In the embodiment provided by the present application, the size of the strip-shaped protrusion and the second folded portion in the first direction is the width of the strip-shaped protrusion and the second folded portion, the width of the strip-shaped protrusion and the second folded portion The sum of the widths is less than or equal to the width of the third folding portion, so that when the electronic device is in the folded state, the first folding portion and the second folding portion can avoid the strip-shaped protrusion, and the first folding portion or the second folding portion The portion can be attached to the third folding portion.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,该第一折叠部和/或该第二折叠部在第二方向上的尺寸小于或等于该第三折叠部在第二方向上的尺寸,该第二方向垂直于该第一端面。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the size of the first folded part and/or the second folded part in the second direction is smaller than or equal to the size of the third folded part in the second direction size, the second direction is perpendicular to the first end face.
在本申请提供的实施例中,第一折叠部、第二折叠部和第三折叠部在第二方向上的尺寸即该第一折叠部、第二折叠部和第三折叠部的厚度,在该第一折叠部和第二折叠部的厚度等于该第三折叠部的厚度时,能够使得该电子设备在展开状态下具有更规则的外形;而在该第一折叠部和/或第二折叠部的厚度小于第三折叠部的厚度时,能够进一步减小折叠后整个电子设备的厚度,使该电子设备更轻薄,优化用户体验。In the embodiment provided by the present application, the dimensions of the first folded part, the second folded part and the third folded part in the second direction are the thicknesses of the first folded part, the second folded part and the third folded part. When the thicknesses of the first folding part and the second folding part are equal to the thickness of the third folding part, the electronic device can have a more regular shape in the unfolded state; and when the first folding part and/or the second folding part When the thickness of the portion is smaller than the thickness of the third folding portion, the thickness of the entire electronic device after folding can be further reduced, making the electronic device lighter and thinner, and optimizing user experience.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,该第一折叠部与该第二折叠部在第二方向上的尺寸相同,该第二方向垂直于该第一端面。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementation manners of the first aspect, the first folded portion and the second folded portion have the same size in a second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first end surface.
在本申请提供的实施例中,该第一折叠部与该第二折叠部的厚度相同时,能够使得该电子设备具有更规则的外形;在该第一折叠部和第二折叠部的厚度相同且小于第三折叠部的厚度时,能够进一步减小折叠后整个电子设备的厚度,使该电子设备更轻薄。In the embodiment provided by the present application, when the thickness of the first folding part and the second folding part are the same, the electronic device can have a more regular shape; when the thickness of the first folding part and the second folding part are the same And when it is smaller than the thickness of the third folding portion, the thickness of the entire electronic device after folding can be further reduced, making the electronic device lighter and thinner.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,该第一折叠部和该第二折叠部在第二方向上的尺寸小于该第三折叠部在该第二方向上的尺寸时,该第一折叠部与该第二折叠部在该第二方向上的尺寸总和与该第三折叠部在第二方向上的尺寸相同,该第二方向垂直于该第一端面。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, when the dimensions of the first folded part and the second folded part in the second direction are smaller than the size of the third folded part in the second direction, The sum of the size of the first folded portion and the second folded portion in the second direction is the same as the size of the third folded portion in the second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first end surface.
在本申请提供的实施例中,在该第一折叠部与该第二折叠部的厚度总和与该第三折叠部的厚度相同时,能够减小折叠后的整个电子设备的厚度,使该电子设备更轻薄。In the embodiment provided by the present application, when the sum of the thicknesses of the first folding part and the second folding part is the same as the thickness of the third folding part, the thickness of the entire folded electronic device can be reduced, so that the electronic device Devices are thinner and lighter.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,该第一折叠部和该第二折叠部在第二方向上的尺寸小于该第三折叠部在该第二方向上的尺寸时,该第一折叠部与该第二折叠部在该第二方向上的尺寸总和与该条形凸起在第二方向上的尺寸相同,该第二方向垂直于该第一端面。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, when the dimensions of the first folded part and the second folded part in the second direction are smaller than the size of the third folded part in the second direction, The sum of the size of the first folded portion and the second folded portion in the second direction is the same as the size of the strip-shaped protrusion in the second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first end surface.
在本申请提供的实施例中,该第一折叠部与该第二折叠部的厚度总和与该条形凸起的厚度相同时,该电子设备的折叠状态下,该第一折叠部或第二折叠部的一侧与条形凸起的一侧齐平,使得折叠后的电子设备外形更为规则,且能够进一步减小折叠后的整个电子设备的厚度,进一步优化用户体验。In the embodiment provided in this application, when the sum of the thicknesses of the first folding part and the second folding part is the same as the thickness of the strip-shaped protrusion, in the folded state of the electronic device, the first folding part or the second folding part One side of the folding part is flush with the side of the bar-shaped protrusion, so that the shape of the folded electronic device is more regular, and the thickness of the entire folded electronic device can be further reduced, further optimizing user experience.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,该第二折叠部包括第二转动臂与第二 滑动臂,该第二转动臂容置于该第二滑动臂的滑动腔体内,该第二折叠部相对该第三折叠部转动时,该第二转动臂在该第二滑动臂的滑动腔体内相对于该第二滑动臂滑动。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the second folding portion includes a second rotating arm and a second sliding arm, and the second rotating arm is accommodated in a sliding cavity of the second sliding arm, When the second folding part rotates relative to the third folding part, the second rotating arm slides relative to the second sliding arm in the sliding cavity of the second sliding arm.
本申请中,在该第二转轴为外折转轴时,该第二折叠部的厚度为该第二折叠部的大面的厚度,即在第二转动臂容置于第二滑动臂中时,该第二折叠部的厚度为第二滑动臂的厚度,第二滑动臂的厚度即该第二滑动臂在第二方向上的尺寸。In the present application, when the second rotating shaft is the outer folding shaft, the thickness of the second folding part is the thickness of the large surface of the second folding part, that is, when the second rotating arm is accommodated in the second sliding arm, The thickness of the second folding portion is the thickness of the second sliding arm, and the thickness of the second sliding arm is the dimension of the second sliding arm in the second direction.
在本申请提供的实施例中,在该第二转轴为外折转轴时,该第二折叠部包括第二转动臂和第二滑动臂,该第二转动臂的厚度小于该第二滑动臂的厚度,且第二转动臂套接于第二滑动臂中,在该电子设备折叠/展开时,第二转动臂与第二滑动臂相互靠近/远离,保证折叠或展开过程中可折叠屏幕的长度与三个折叠部的宽度总和相同。可折叠屏幕的长度即可折叠屏幕在平行于第一端面且垂直于第二转轴方向上的尺寸,即第一方向上的尺寸。In the embodiment provided by the present application, when the second rotating shaft is an outer folding shaft, the second folding part includes a second rotating arm and a second sliding arm, and the thickness of the second rotating arm is smaller than that of the second sliding arm. thickness, and the second rotating arm is sleeved in the second sliding arm, when the electronic device is folded/unfolded, the second rotating arm and the second sliding arm are close to/far from each other, ensuring the length of the foldable screen during folding or unfolding Same as the sum of the widths of the three folds. The length of the foldable screen is the size of the foldable screen in a direction parallel to the first end face and perpendicular to the second rotation axis, that is, the size in the first direction.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,该第二转轴为单旋转中心转轴或双旋转中心转轴。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementation manners of the first aspect, the second rotating shaft is a single rotation center shaft or a double rotation center shaft.
在本申请提供的实施例中,该第二转轴可以为单旋转中心转轴或双旋转中心转轴,可以用于衔接不等厚的两个折叠部,也可以用于衔接两个不等厚的折叠部,采用该单旋转中心转轴或双旋转中心转轴可以实现该电子设备折叠或展开过程中,第二转动臂与第二滑动臂的转动与滑动的同步,保证屏幕长度与屏幕内侧平面长度相同,从而实现屏幕外折。In the embodiment provided by the present application, the second rotating shaft can be a single-rotation center shaft or a double-rotation center shaft, and can be used to connect two folds with unequal thicknesses, or to connect two folds with unequal thicknesses. The use of the single rotation center shaft or the double rotation center shaft can realize the synchronization of the rotation and sliding of the second rotating arm and the second sliding arm during the folding or unfolding process of the electronic device, ensuring that the length of the screen is the same as that of the inner plane of the screen. This enables the screen to fold out.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,该可折叠屏幕可围绕该第一转轴外折。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementation manners of the first aspect, the foldable screen can be folded outward around the first hinge.
在本申请提供的实施例中,该电子设备可以采用两次外折的折叠方式,能够增大屏幕尺寸,且该可折叠屏幕围绕第一转轴外折时,能够使得该电子设备在折叠状态下至少有一个折叠部对应的屏幕朝向向外,用于显示图像,便于用户在电子设备为折叠态时查看消息等。In the embodiment provided by this application, the electronic device can be folded twice to increase the size of the screen, and when the foldable screen is folded around the first axis, the electronic device can be folded in a folded state. The screen corresponding to at least one of the folding parts faces outward and is used for displaying images, so that users can view messages and the like when the electronic device is in a folded state.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,该第一折叠部包括第一转动臂与第一滑动臂,该第一转动臂容置于该第一滑动臂的滑动腔体内,该第一折叠部相对第二折叠部转动时,该第一转动臂在该第一滑动臂的滑动腔体内相对于该第一滑动臂滑动。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementation manners of the first aspect, the first folding part includes a first rotating arm and a first sliding arm, and the first rotating arm is accommodated in a sliding cavity of the first sliding arm, When the first folding part rotates relative to the second folding part, the first rotating arm slides relative to the first sliding arm in the sliding cavity of the first sliding arm.
本申请中,在该第一转轴为外折转轴时,该第一折叠部的厚度为该第一折叠部的大面的厚度,即在第一转动臂容置于第一滑动臂的滑动腔体内时,该第一折叠部的厚度可以为第一滑动臂的厚度,该第一滑动臂的厚度即该第一滑动臂在第二方向上的尺寸。In the present application, when the first rotating shaft is the outer folding shaft, the thickness of the first folded part is the thickness of the large surface of the first folded part, that is, when the first rotating arm is accommodated in the sliding chamber of the first sliding arm In vivo, the thickness of the first folding portion may be the thickness of the first sliding arm, and the thickness of the first sliding arm is the dimension of the first sliding arm in the second direction.
在本申请提供的实施例中,在该第一转轴为外折转轴时,该第一折叠部包括第一转动臂和第一滑动臂,且第一转动臂与第一滑动臂嵌套设置,在该电子设备折叠/展开时,第一转动臂与第一滑动臂相互靠近/远离,能够保证折叠或展开过程中可折叠屏幕的长度与三个折叠部的宽度总和相同。In the embodiment provided by the present application, when the first rotating shaft is an outer folding shaft, the first folding part includes a first rotating arm and a first sliding arm, and the first rotating arm and the first sliding arm are nested, When the electronic device is folded/unfolded, the first rotating arm and the first sliding arm approach/distant from each other, which can ensure that the length of the foldable screen during the folding or unfolding process is the same as the sum of the widths of the three folding parts.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,该第一转轴为单旋转中心转轴或双旋转中心转轴。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementation manners of the first aspect, the first rotating shaft is a single rotation center shaft or a double rotation center shaft.
在本申请提供的实施例中,该第一转轴可以为单旋转中心转轴或双旋转中心转轴,可以用于衔接不等厚的两个折叠部,也可以用于衔接两个不等厚的折叠部,采用该单旋转中心转轴或双旋转中心转轴可以实现该电子设备折叠或展开过程中,第一转动臂与第一滑动臂的转动与滑动的同步,保证屏幕长度与屏幕内侧平面长度相同,从而实现屏幕外折。In the embodiment provided by the present application, the first rotating shaft can be a single rotation center shaft or a double rotation center shaft, which can be used to connect two folds of unequal thickness, or can be used to connect two folds of unequal thickness The use of the single rotation center shaft or the double rotation center shaft can realize the synchronization of the rotation and sliding of the first rotating arm and the first sliding arm during the folding or unfolding process of the electronic device, ensuring that the length of the screen is the same as that of the inner plane of the screen. This enables the screen to fold out.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,当该电子设备处于折叠状态时,该第一折叠部在第一方向上的尺寸小于该第二折叠部在第一方向上的尺寸,该第一方向平行于 该第一端面且垂直于该第二转轴的轴向。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, when the electronic device is in the folded state, the size of the first folding part in the first direction is smaller than the size of the second folding part in the first direction , the first direction is parallel to the first end surface and perpendicular to the axial direction of the second rotating shaft.
在本申请提供的实施例中,该第一折叠部的宽度小于该第二折叠部的宽度,能够使得该电子设备在第一转轴为外折转轴时,该第一折叠部向该第二折叠部折叠后能够避让开第二转轴的位置,从而使得该电子设备可以实现两次外折,并使得三个折叠部能够互相贴合。In the embodiment provided by the present application, the width of the first folding part is smaller than the width of the second folding part, so that when the first rotating shaft of the electronic device is the outward folding shaft, the first folding part can be folded toward the second folding part. After the part is folded, the position of the second rotating shaft can be avoided, so that the electronic device can be folded outward twice, and the three folded parts can be attached to each other.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,该可折叠屏幕可围绕该第一转轴内折。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementation manners of the first aspect, the foldable screen can be folded inward around the first hinge.
在本申请提供的实施例中,该电子设备可以采用一次外折加一次内折的折叠方式,增大屏幕尺寸,满足用户的大屏需求。In the embodiment provided in the present application, the electronic device can be folded once outwardly and once internally, so as to increase the screen size and meet the user's demand for a large screen.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,该第二滑动臂包括第二凸起,该第二凸起靠近该第一折叠部,该第二凸起用于容纳该可折叠屏幕的弯折部分。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the second sliding arm includes a second protrusion, the second protrusion is close to the first folding part, and the second protrusion is used to accommodate the foldable screen the bending part.
本申请中,该第二滑动臂包括第二凸起时,该第二折叠部的厚度为该第二折叠部的大面的厚度,不包括该第二凸起的厚度。In the present application, when the second sliding arm includes the second protrusion, the thickness of the second folded portion is the thickness of the large surface of the second folded portion, excluding the thickness of the second protrusion.
在本申请提供的实施例中,第一转轴为内折转轴时,第二滑动臂包括第二凸起,用于容纳可折叠屏幕的弯折部分以及转轴机构,且该第二滑动臂除第二凸起外的区域厚度较小,能够减小该第二折叠部的厚度,进而减小电子设备的折叠态厚度。In the embodiment provided by the present application, when the first rotating shaft is an inner folding shaft, the second sliding arm includes a second protrusion for accommodating the bending part of the foldable screen and the rotating shaft mechanism, and the second sliding arm is The thickness of the area outside the two protrusions is relatively small, which can reduce the thickness of the second folding portion, thereby reducing the thickness of the electronic device in a folded state.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,该第三折叠部包括凹槽,该凹槽位于该第二端面且靠近该条形凸起;当该电子设备处于折叠状态时,该第二凸起容置于该凹槽中。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the third folding portion includes a groove, the groove is located on the second end surface and is close to the strip-shaped protrusion; when the electronic device is in a folded state, The second protrusion is accommodated in the groove.
本申请中,该第三折叠部包括凹槽时,该第三折叠部的厚度为该第三折叠部的大面的厚度,不包括该凹槽的厚度。In the present application, when the third folded portion includes a groove, the thickness of the third folded portion is the thickness of the large surface of the third folded portion, excluding the thickness of the groove.
在本申请提供的实施例中,在第二折叠部包括第二凸起时,第三折叠部包括凹槽,用于折叠状态下容纳该第二凸起,使得折叠状态下第二折叠部与第三折叠部相贴合,进而使得该电子设备在折叠状态下的形态更为规则。In the embodiment provided by the present application, when the second folding part includes the second protrusion, the third folding part includes a groove for accommodating the second protrusion in the folded state, so that in the folded state, the second folding part and The third folding part fits together so that the shape of the electronic device in the folded state is more regular.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,该第一折叠部包括第一凸起,该第一凸起靠近该第二折叠部,该第一凸起用于容纳该可折叠屏幕的弯折部分。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the first folding part includes a first protrusion, the first protrusion is close to the second folding part, and the first protrusion is used to accommodate the foldable screen the bending part.
本申请中,在第一转轴为内折转轴时,该第一折叠部的厚度为该第一折叠部的大面的厚度,不包括第一凸起的厚度。In the present application, when the first rotating shaft is an inner folding shaft, the thickness of the first folded portion is the thickness of the large surface of the first folded portion, excluding the thickness of the first protrusion.
在本申请提供的实施例中,第一转轴为内折转轴时,第一折叠部包括第一凸起,用于容纳可折叠屏幕的弯折部分以及转轴机构,且该第一折叠部除第一凸起外的区域厚度较小,能够减小该第一折叠部的厚度,进而减小电子设备的折叠态厚度。In the embodiment provided by the present application, when the first rotating shaft is an inner folding shaft, the first folding part includes a first protrusion for accommodating the bending part of the foldable screen and the rotating shaft mechanism, and the first folding part except the first The thickness of the area outside the protrusion is relatively small, which can reduce the thickness of the first folding portion, thereby reducing the thickness of the electronic device in a folded state.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,沿该第二方向,该第一折叠部从靠近该第一凸起的一端至远离该第一凸起的一端尺寸逐渐减小,该第二方向垂直于该第一端面。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, along the second direction, the size of the first folding portion gradually decreases from an end close to the first protrusion to an end far away from the first protrusion, The second direction is perpendicular to the first end surface.
在本申请提供的实施例中,该第一折叠部除第一凸起外的区域的厚度逐渐减小,形成楔形的外观,能够使得展开状态下的电子设备整体线条更为流畅,外形更加美观,进一步优化用户体验。In the embodiment provided in the present application, the thickness of the first folded portion except the first protrusion is gradually reduced to form a wedge-shaped appearance, which can make the overall line of the electronic device in the unfolded state smoother and more beautiful in appearance , to further optimize the user experience.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,该第一凸起和/或该第二凸起在第二方向上的尺寸与该第三折叠部在第二方向上的尺寸相同,该第二方向垂直于该第一端面。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the size of the first protrusion and/or the second protrusion in the second direction is the same as the size of the third folding portion in the second direction , the second direction is perpendicular to the first end face.
在本申请提供的实施例中,该第一凸起和/或第二凸起的厚度与第三折叠部的厚度相同,能够使得该电子设备的外形更为规则,进一步优化用户体验。In the embodiment provided in the present application, the thickness of the first protrusion and/or the second protrusion is the same as that of the third folding part, which can make the shape of the electronic device more regular and further optimize user experience.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,当该电子设备处于折叠状态时,该第 一折叠部在第一方向上的尺寸大于或等于该第二折叠部在第一方向上的尺寸,该第一方向平行于该第一端面且垂直于该第二转轴的轴向。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, when the electronic device is in the folded state, the size of the first folding portion in the first direction is greater than or equal to the size of the second folding portion in the first direction The first direction is parallel to the first end surface and perpendicular to the axial direction of the second rotating shaft.
在本申请提供的实施例中,该第一折叠部的宽度大于或等于该第二折叠部的宽度,能够在满足第二折叠部在折叠后能够贴合于第三折叠部的情况下,进一步增大电子设备的屏幕尺寸。In the embodiment provided in the present application, the width of the first folding part is greater than or equal to the width of the second folding part, and it can further Increase the screen size of electronic devices.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,当该电子设备处于折叠状态时,该第一折叠部在第一方向上的尺寸小于该第三折叠部在第一方向上的尺寸,该第一方向平行于该第一端面且垂直于该第二转轴的轴向。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, when the electronic device is in the folded state, the size of the first folding part in the first direction is smaller than the size of the third folding part in the first direction , the first direction is parallel to the first end surface and perpendicular to the axial direction of the second rotating shaft.
在本申请提供的实施例中,在第一转轴为内折转轴时,该第一折叠部的宽度小于该第三折叠部的宽度,能够使得该电子设备在折叠状态下,该第一折叠部的宽度不过多地超出第二转轴对应的区域,从而使得该电子设备折叠状态下的外形更为美观,优化用户体验。In the embodiment provided by the present application, when the first hinge is an inner folding axis, the width of the first foldable portion is smaller than the width of the third foldable portion, so that when the electronic device is folded, the first foldable portion The width of the electronic device does not exceed the area corresponding to the second rotating shaft too much, so that the appearance of the electronic device in a folded state is more beautiful, and user experience is optimized.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,当该电子设备处于折叠状态时,该可折叠屏幕的位于该第三折叠部的区域用于显示图像。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementation manners of the first aspect, when the electronic device is in a folded state, an area of the foldable screen located at the third folding portion is used to display images.
在本申请提供的实施例中,该电子设备经过两次外折后,该第三折叠部和第二折叠部对应的可折叠屏幕朝向向外,该第三折叠部对应的可折叠屏幕用于显示图像,能够便于用户在折叠状态下进行信息查看、拍摄或拨打电话等操作,且该第三折叠部的宽度大于该第二折叠部的宽度,即该第三折叠部对应的屏幕尺寸大于该第二折叠部对应的屏幕尺寸,能够拥有更好的用户体验。或者,该电子设备可以经过一次内折和一次外折,且折叠状态下第三折叠部对应的屏幕朝向向外,可以用于显示图像,便于用户在折叠状态下执行相关操作。In the embodiment provided by the present application, after the electronic device is folded twice, the foldable screens corresponding to the third folding part and the second folding part face outward, and the foldable screen corresponding to the third folding part is used for Displaying images can facilitate users to perform operations such as information viewing, shooting, or making calls in the folded state, and the width of the third folding portion is greater than the width of the second folding portion, that is, the screen size corresponding to the third folding portion is larger than the The screen size corresponding to the second folding part can have a better user experience. Alternatively, the electronic device can be folded inward and outward once, and the screen corresponding to the third folding part faces outward in the folded state, and can be used to display images, so that the user can perform related operations in the folded state.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,该第三折叠部内设置有以下组件中的一个或多个:用户身份识别SIM卡座、上音腔、天线结构、电池、摄像头、音量键、传感器、马达、下音腔和通用串行总线USB座。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, one or more of the following components are arranged in the third folding part: user identification SIM card holder, upper sound cavity, antenna structure, battery, camera, Volume keys, sensors, motors, lower sound chambers and USB sockets for the Universal Serial Bus.
在本申请提供的实施例中,该第三折叠部可以用于存放电子器件,而第一折叠部和/或第二折叠部中可以不存放电子器件,能够减小第一折叠部和/或第二折叠部的厚度,从而减小折叠状态下的整个电子设备的厚度;此外,摄像头、马达和音腔组件等厚度较厚的组件可以存放于条形凸起以及该条形凸起对应的第三折叠部中,能够使得折叠状态下该第一折叠部和第二折叠部的厚度与条形凸起的厚度部分重合,减小折叠状态下的整个电子设备的厚度。In the embodiment provided by the present application, the third folding part can be used to store electronic devices, while the first folding part and/or the second folding part can not store electronic devices, which can reduce the size of the first folding part and/or the second folding part. The thickness of the second folding part, thereby reducing the thickness of the entire electronic device in the folded state; in addition, thicker components such as cameras, motors, and sound cavity components can be stored in the strip-shaped protrusion and the corresponding first strip-shaped protrusion. In the three folded parts, the thicknesses of the first folded part and the second folded part in the folded state can partially overlap with the thickness of the strip-shaped protrusion, reducing the thickness of the entire electronic device in the folded state.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,该第一折叠部和/或该第二折叠部内设置有以下组件中的一个或多个:用户身份识别SIM卡座、上音腔、天线结构、电池、摄像头、音量键、传感器、马达、下音腔和通用串行总线USB座。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, one or more of the following components are arranged in the first folding part and/or the second folding part: user identification SIM card holder, upper sound cavity , antenna structure, battery, camera, volume keys, sensors, motors, lower sound chamber and USB socket for Universal Serial Bus.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的器件堆叠示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of device stacking of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种单旋转中心转轴的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a single-rotation center shaft provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种单旋转中心转轴的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a single-rotation center shaft provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种双旋转中心转轴的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a dual-rotation center shaft provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图7是本申请实施例提供的一种双旋转中心转轴的结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a dual-rotation center shaft provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图8是本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图9是本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的器件堆叠示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of device stacking of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图10是本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图11是本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图12是本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图13是本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图14是本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图15是本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图16是本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图17是本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本中请实施例中的可折叠的电子设备可以包括具有可折叠屏幕的终端设备,例如包括具有可折叠屏幕的用户设备、接入终端、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。例如,可折叠的电子设备可以是还可以是可折叠手机、可折叠平板电脑、可折叠笔记本电脑、可折叠的蜂窝电话、元绳电话、会话启动协议(session initiation protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(wireless local loop,WLL)站、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备以及未来演进的通信网络中的终端设备等,本中请实施例对可折叠的电子设备的具体形态并不限定。The foldable electronic device in this embodiment may include a terminal device with a foldable screen, for example, a user device with a foldable screen, an access terminal, a user unit, a user station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station , remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, wireless communication device, user agent, or user device. For example, a foldable electronic device may also be a foldable mobile phone, a foldable tablet computer, a foldable laptop computer, a foldable cellular phone, a corded phone, a session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local Loop (wireless local loop, WLL) stations, personal digital assistants (personal digital assistant, PDA), handheld devices with wireless communication capabilities, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, automotive devices, wearable devices and future For the terminal equipment and the like in the evolving communication network, the embodiments herein do not limit the specific form of the foldable electronic equipment.
在本说明书中描述的参考“一个实施例”或“一些实施例”等意味着在本申请的一个或多个实施例中包括结合该实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特点。由此,在本说明书中的不同之处出现的语句“在一个实施例中”、“在一些实施例中”、“在其他一些实施例中”、“在另外一些实施例中”等不是必然都参考相同的实施例,而是意味着“一个或多个但不是所有的实施例”,除非是以其他方式另外特别强调。Reference to "one embodiment" or "some embodiments" or the like in this specification means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in one or more embodiments of the present application. Thus, appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment," "in some embodiments," "in other embodiments," "in other embodiments," etc. in various places in this specification are not necessarily All refer to the same embodiment, but mean "one or more but not all embodiments" unless specifically stated otherwise.
本说明书中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The term "and/or" in this specification is only an association relationship describing associated objects, which means that there may be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and There are three cases of B. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the contextual objects are an "or" relationship.
术语“包括”、“包含”、“具有”及它们的变形都意味着“包括但不限于”,除非是以其他方式另外特别强调。The terms "including", "comprising", "having" and variations thereof mean "including but not limited to", unless specifically stated otherwise.
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种可折叠的电子设备100的三维结构示意图。该电子设备100包括第一折叠部120、第二折叠部130、第三折叠部140、第一转轴160、第二转轴170和可折叠屏幕110,该第一折叠部120和第二折叠部130通过第一转轴160连接,该第二折叠部130与第三折叠部140通过第二转轴170连接,该可折叠屏幕110固定于该第一折叠部120、第二折叠部130和第三折叠部140的同侧,且该可折叠屏幕110设置于该 第三折叠部140的第一端面141。该电子设备还可以包括条形凸起150,该条形凸起也可以称为窄条(bar),该条形凸起150的长度与该第三折叠部140的长度相同,该条形凸起150和第三折叠部140的长度分别为该条形凸起150和第三折叠部140在x轴方向上的尺寸。该条形凸起150可以设置于该第三折叠部140的第二端面142,且该条形凸起150在该第二端面142的远离该第一折叠部120和第二折叠部130的区域,该第二端面142与该第一端面141分别位于该第三折叠部140的两侧。也就是说,该条形凸起150与可折叠屏幕110可以分别设置于第三折叠部140的两侧,从而可以增大可折叠屏幕110的尺寸,满足用户的大屏需求。FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a foldable electronic device 100 provided by an embodiment of the present application. The electronic device 100 includes a first folding part 120 , a second folding part 130 , a third folding part 140 , a first rotating shaft 160 , a second rotating shaft 170 and a foldable screen 110 , the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130 The second folding part 130 is connected to the third folding part 140 through the second rotating shaft 170, and the foldable screen 110 is fixed on the first folding part 120, the second folding part 130 and the third folding part. 140 , and the foldable screen 110 is disposed on the first end surface 141 of the third folding portion 140 . The electronic device may further include a bar-shaped protrusion 150, which may also be called a narrow bar (bar), and the length of the bar-shaped protrusion 150 is the same as the length of the third folding portion 140. The lengths of the protrusion 150 and the third folded portion 140 are respectively the dimensions of the strip-shaped protrusion 150 and the third folded portion 140 in the x-axis direction. The strip-shaped protrusion 150 may be disposed on the second end surface 142 of the third folded portion 140 , and the strip-shaped protrusion 150 is located on the second end surface 142 at a region away from the first folded portion 120 and the second folded portion 130 . , the second end surface 142 and the first end surface 141 are respectively located on two sides of the third folding portion 140 . That is to say, the strip-shaped protrusion 150 and the foldable screen 110 can be disposed on both sides of the third folding portion 140 respectively, so that the size of the foldable screen 110 can be increased to meet the needs of users for large screens.
在一些实施例中,该可折叠屏幕110可以包括屏幕支撑部件(图中未示出),即该可折叠屏幕110与该屏幕支撑部件形成一体结构,并粘接于第一折叠部120、第二折叠部130和第三折叠部140,屏幕支撑部件在两个弯折区域作特殊减材处理,如孔洞、腐蚀等。In some embodiments, the foldable screen 110 may include a screen supporting part (not shown in the figure), that is, the foldable screen 110 and the screen supporting part form an integral structure, and are bonded to the first folding part 120, the second The second folding part 130 and the third folding part 140, the screen supporting part are subjected to special material reduction treatment in the two bending areas, such as holes, corrosion and so on.
在一些实施例中,该可折叠屏幕110可以为有机发光半导体(organic emitting diode,OLED)、闪烁发光二极管(flashing light emitting diode,FLED)、有源矩阵有机发光二极体(active matrix/organic light emitting diode,AMOLED)和量子点发光二极管(quantum dot light emitting diodes,QLED)等材料。In some embodiments, the foldable screen 110 can be organic light emitting semiconductor (organic emitting diode, OLED), flashing light emitting diode (flashing light emitting diode, FLED), active matrix organic light emitting diode (active matrix/organic light emitting diode, AMOLED) and quantum dot light emitting diodes (quantum dot light emitting diodes, QLED) and other materials.
该可折叠屏幕110可围绕该第二转轴170外折,当该电子设备处于折叠状态时,该第一折叠部120位于该第二折叠部130和该第三折叠部140之间,或者,该第二折叠部130位于该第一折叠部120和该第三折叠部140之间。也就是说,该第二转轴170可以为外折转轴,而该第一转轴160可以为外折转轴或内折转轴。外折即折叠后该可折叠屏幕110朝向向外,内折即折叠后该可折叠屏幕110朝向向内。The foldable screen 110 can be folded outward around the second hinge 170, and when the electronic device is in a folded state, the first foldable portion 120 is located between the second foldable portion 130 and the third foldable portion 140, or, the The second folding part 130 is located between the first folding part 120 and the third folding part 140 . That is to say, the second rotating shaft 170 can be an outer folding shaft, and the first rotating shaft 160 can be an outer folding shaft or an inner folding shaft. Folding outward means that the foldable screen 110 faces outward after folding, and folding inward means that the foldable screen 110 faces inward after folding.
在一些实施例中,该第一转轴160和第二转轴170可以为外折转轴,如图2至图7所描述的电子设备。In some embodiments, the first rotating shaft 160 and the second rotating shaft 170 may be outer folding shafts, such as the electronic devices described in FIGS. 2 to 7 .
如图2所示,该第一折叠部120包括第一转动臂121和第一滑动臂122,该第一滑动臂122包括中空的滑动腔体,该第一转动臂121的厚度小于该第一滑动臂122的厚度,该第一转动臂121容置于该第一滑动臂122的滑动腔体内,且该第一滑动臂122的滑动腔体的高度与该第一转动臂121的厚度相同,该第一折叠部120发生相对转动时,该第一转动臂121在该第一滑动臂122的滑动腔体内相对于该第一滑动臂122滑动,保证折叠前后屏幕与折叠部的长度等长。As shown in FIG. 2 , the first folding part 120 includes a first rotating arm 121 and a first sliding arm 122 , the first sliding arm 122 includes a hollow sliding cavity, and the thickness of the first rotating arm 121 is smaller than that of the first rotating arm 121 . The thickness of the sliding arm 122, the first rotating arm 121 is accommodated in the sliding cavity of the first sliding arm 122, and the height of the sliding cavity of the first sliding arm 122 is the same as the thickness of the first rotating arm 121, When the first folding part 120 rotates relative to each other, the first rotating arm 121 slides relative to the first sliding arm 122 in the sliding cavity of the first sliding arm 122 to ensure that the length of the screen before and after folding is equal to that of the folding part.
本申请中,第一折叠部120的厚度即第一折叠部120在第二方向上的尺寸,第二方向垂直于第一端面141,第二方向也即图示的z轴方向;同样的,第一转动臂和第一滑动臂的厚度分别为第一转动臂和第一滑动臂在图示的z轴方向上的尺寸,滑动腔体的高度即滑动臂的中空部分在z轴方向上的尺寸。在第一转轴160为外折转轴时,该第一折叠部120的厚度即第一滑动臂122的厚度。In this application, the thickness of the first folded portion 120 is the size of the first folded portion 120 in the second direction, the second direction is perpendicular to the first end surface 141, and the second direction is also the z-axis direction shown in the figure; similarly, The thicknesses of the first rotating arm and the first sliding arm are the dimensions of the first rotating arm and the first sliding arm in the z-axis direction shown in the figure, and the height of the sliding cavity is the height of the hollow part of the sliding arm in the z-axis direction. size. When the first rotating shaft 160 is an outward folding shaft, the thickness of the first folding portion 120 is the thickness of the first sliding arm 122 .
该第二折叠部130包括第二转动臂131和第二滑动臂132,该第二滑动臂132包括中空的滑动腔体,该第二转动臂131的厚度小于该第二滑动臂132的厚度,该第二转动臂131容置于该第二滑动臂132的滑动腔体内,且该第二滑动臂132的滑动腔体的高度与该第二转动臂131的厚度相同,该第二折叠部130发生相对转动时,该第二转动臂131在该第二滑动臂132的滑动腔体内相对于该第二滑动臂132滑动,保证折叠前后屏幕与折叠部的长度等长。The second folding part 130 includes a second rotating arm 131 and a second sliding arm 132, the second sliding arm 132 includes a hollow sliding cavity, the thickness of the second rotating arm 131 is smaller than the thickness of the second sliding arm 132, The second rotating arm 131 is accommodated in the sliding cavity of the second sliding arm 132, and the height of the sliding cavity of the second sliding arm 132 is the same as the thickness of the second rotating arm 131, and the second folding portion 130 When relative rotation occurs, the second rotating arm 131 slides relative to the second sliding arm 132 in the sliding cavity of the second sliding arm 132 , ensuring that the screen before and after folding is equal in length to the folding portion.
本申请中,第二折叠部130的厚度即第二折叠部130在图示的z轴方向上的尺寸,同样的,第二转动臂和第二滑动臂的厚度分别为第二转动臂和第二滑动臂在图示的z轴方向上的尺寸。在第二转轴170为外折转轴时,该第二折叠部130的厚度即第二滑动臂132的厚度。In this application, the thickness of the second folding portion 130 is the dimension of the second folding portion 130 in the illustrated z-axis direction. Similarly, the thicknesses of the second rotating arm and the second sliding arm are respectively the second rotating arm and the second The size of the two sliding arms in the z-axis direction shown in the figure. When the second rotating shaft 170 is an outward folding shaft, the thickness of the second folding portion 130 is the thickness of the second sliding arm 132 .
在该第一转轴160为外折转轴且该电子设备处于折叠状态时,该第一折叠部120在第一方向上的尺寸小于该第二折叠部130在第一方向上的尺寸,第一方向平行于第一端面141且垂直于第二转轴170的轴向,即图示的y轴方向上的尺寸,或者说,第一折叠部120的宽度小于第二折叠部130的宽度,使得该电子设备在两次外折的状态下,第一折叠部120能够堆叠于第二折叠部130和第三折叠部140之间,且能够与第二折叠部130和第三折叠部140相贴合。When the first rotating shaft 160 is an outward folding shaft and the electronic device is in the folded state, the size of the first folding portion 120 in the first direction is smaller than the size of the second folding portion 130 in the first direction, and the first direction The axial direction parallel to the first end surface 141 and perpendicular to the second rotating shaft 170, that is, the dimension in the direction of the y-axis shown in the figure, or in other words, the width of the first folding portion 120 is smaller than the width of the second folding portion 130, so that the electronic When the device is folded out twice, the first folding part 120 can be stacked between the second folding part 130 and the third folding part 140 , and can be attached to the second folding part 130 and the third folding part 140 .
当该电子设备处于折叠状态时,该条形凸起150和该第二折叠部130的宽度总和小于或等于该第三折叠部140的宽度,使得折叠状态下,该第一转轴160可以避让开该条形凸起150位置,且该第一折叠部120可以和该第二折叠部130相贴合,该第一折叠部120对应的屏幕与该第三折叠部140相贴合,从而减小折叠后电子设备的整体厚度。When the electronic device is in the folded state, the sum of the widths of the bar-shaped protrusion 150 and the second folding portion 130 is less than or equal to the width of the third folding portion 140, so that in the folded state, the first shaft 160 can avoid The strip-shaped protrusion 150 is positioned, and the first folding part 120 can be attached to the second folding part 130, and the screen corresponding to the first folding part 120 is attached to the third folding part 140, thereby reducing The overall thickness of an electronic device when folded.
同样的,本申请中,第三折叠部140和条形凸起150的宽度分别为该第三折叠部140和该条形凸起150在y轴方向上的尺寸,也即第一方向上的尺寸。Similarly, in this application, the widths of the third folded portion 140 and the strip-shaped protrusion 150 are the dimensions of the third folded portion 140 and the strip-shaped protrusion 150 in the y-axis direction, that is, the width in the first direction. size.
该第一折叠部120与该第二折叠部130的厚度可以相同,该第一折叠部120和第二折叠部130的厚度可以小于该第三折叠部140的厚度,该第一折叠部120和该第二折叠部130的厚度总和可以与该第三折叠部140的厚度相同,即,当该第一折叠部120和第二折叠部130折叠后,该第三折叠部140贴近可折叠屏幕110的一侧与该第二折叠部130贴近可折叠屏幕110的一侧齐平,该第三折叠部140的另一侧与该第一折叠部120贴近可折叠屏幕110的一侧齐平,即得到图2中的(b)图所示的折叠状态。减小该电子设备的两个折叠部的厚度,能够使得该电子设备的折叠态厚度更为轻薄,并且该第一折叠部和第二折叠部的厚度相同能够使得该电子设备的形态更为规则。The thickness of the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130 may be the same, the thickness of the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130 may be smaller than the thickness of the third folding part 140, the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130 may be smaller than the thickness of the third folding part 140 The sum of the thicknesses of the second folding part 130 may be the same as the thickness of the third folding part 140 , that is, when the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130 are folded, the third folding part 140 is close to the foldable screen 110 One side of the second folding part 130 is flush with the side close to the foldable screen 110, and the other side of the third folding part 140 is flush with the side of the first folding part 120 close to the foldable screen 110, namely The folded state shown in (b) of Figure 2 is obtained. Reducing the thickness of the two folded parts of the electronic device can make the folded state of the electronic device lighter and thinner, and the same thickness of the first folded part and the second folded part can make the shape of the electronic device more regular .
本申请中,第一折叠部120、第二折叠部130以及第三折叠部140的厚度分别为该第一折叠部120、第二折叠部130以及第三折叠部140在z轴方向上的尺寸,也即第二方向上的尺寸。In this application, the thicknesses of the first folded portion 120, the second folded portion 130, and the third folded portion 140 are respectively the dimensions of the first folded portion 120, the second folded portion 130, and the third folded portion 140 in the z-axis direction , that is, the dimension in the second direction.
在一些实施例中,该第一折叠部120和第二折叠部130的厚度总和与该条形凸起150的厚度相同,该条形凸起150的厚度为该条形凸起150在z轴方向上的尺寸,即第二方向上的尺寸。也就是说,当该第一折叠部120和第二折叠部130向第三折叠部140折叠后,该第二折叠部130对应的可折叠屏幕110与该条形凸起150的一侧齐平,如图2中的(c)图所示。能够减小整个电子设备的折叠态厚度,并使得该电子设备折叠状态下的形态更为规则,优化用户体验。In some embodiments, the sum of the thicknesses of the first folded portion 120 and the second folded portion 130 is the same as the thickness of the strip-shaped protrusion 150 , and the thickness of the strip-shaped protrusion 150 is the z-axis of the strip-shaped protrusion 150 The dimension in the direction, that is, the dimension in the second direction. That is to say, when the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130 are folded toward the third folding part 140 , the foldable screen 110 corresponding to the second folding part 130 is flush with one side of the bar-shaped protrusion 150 , as shown in Figure 2(c). The thickness of the folded state of the entire electronic device can be reduced, and the shape of the electronic device in the folded state can be made more regular, thereby optimizing user experience.
在折叠该电子设备时,首先可以将该第一折叠部120围绕第一转轴160向第二折叠部130折叠,然后将该第一折叠部120和第二折叠部130作为整体围绕第二转轴170向第三折叠部140折叠。相应地,在展开该电子设备时,首先可以将该第一折叠部120和第二折叠部130作为整体围绕第二转轴170展开,然后将第一折叠部120围绕第一转轴160展开。When folding the electronic device, firstly, the first folding part 120 can be folded toward the second folding part 130 around the first rotating shaft 160, and then the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130 can be folded around the second rotating shaft 170 as a whole. Fold toward the third folding part 140 . Correspondingly, when unfolding the electronic device, firstly, the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130 can be unfolded around the second rotating shaft 170 as a whole, and then the first folding part 120 can be unfolded around the first rotating shaft 160 .
在一些实施例中,该第三折叠部140的内腔中可以容纳包括用户身份识别(subscriber  identity module,SIM)卡座145、上音腔146、天线结构147、电池148、摄像头151、音量键152、传感器153、马达154、下音腔155以及通用串行总线(universal serial bus,USB)座156等移动智能终端所需器件。其中,天线结构147可以采用L型主板1471,以缩减整机走线的复杂程度,其放置于第三折叠部140的头尾以及侧边的条形凸起150中,该天线结构还可以包括一个下天线小板1472,实现下边缘天线的馈电。其中,条形凸起150可以用于容纳厚度较厚的摄像头151、马达154、USB座156以及下音腔155等器件,该摄像头可以包括内屏前摄1511、主摄1512和后摄1513。在折叠状态下,该条形凸起150沿y轴方向的投影与第一折叠部120和第二折叠部130沿y轴方向的投影至少有部分重合,从而能够减小该电子设备折叠状态下的整机厚度。而该第一折叠部120和第二折叠部130中可以不存放器件,该电子设备的电子器件堆叠情况如图3所示。该器件存放示意图仅作为示例,不应对电子设备中包括的器件类型和存放位置等作出限定。In some embodiments, the inner cavity of the third folding part 140 can contain a subscriber identity module (SIM) card holder 145, an upper sound cavity 146, an antenna structure 147, a battery 148, a camera 151, and a volume key. 152, sensor 153, motor 154, lower sound cavity 155, universal serial bus (universal serial bus, USB) seat 156 and other components required by mobile intelligent terminals. Among them, the antenna structure 147 can adopt an L-shaped main board 1471 to reduce the complexity of the wiring of the whole machine, which is placed in the head and tail of the third folding part 140 and in the strip-shaped protrusions 150 on the side, and the antenna structure can also include A lower antenna plate 1472 realizes the feeding of the lower edge antenna. Among them, the bar-shaped protrusion 150 can be used to accommodate devices such as a thicker camera 151 , a motor 154 , a USB seat 156 , and a lower sound chamber 155 . In the folded state, the projection of the strip-shaped protrusion 150 along the y-axis direction at least partially coincides with the projections of the first folding portion 120 and the second folding portion 130 along the y-axis direction, thereby reducing the size of the electronic device in the folded state. machine thickness. However, no device may be stored in the first folding portion 120 and the second folding portion 130 , and the electronic device stacking situation of the electronic device is shown in FIG. 3 . The device storage schematic diagram is only an example, and should not limit the device types and storage locations included in the electronic equipment.
图4至图7是本申请实施例适用的外折转轴的结构示意图,其中,图4和图5为本申请实施例提供的一种单旋转中心转轴。Fig. 4 to Fig. 7 are structural schematic diagrams of outer turning shafts applicable to the embodiment of the present application, wherein Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are a single-rotation central shaft provided in the embodiment of the present application.
图4中的(a)图、(b)图和(c)图分别为该单旋转中心转轴所连接的两个折叠部的展开状态、折叠状态以及爆炸图,以图2所示的电子设备的第一折叠部120和第二折叠部130为例,第一转轴160可以采用图4所示的单旋转中心转轴,以衔接厚度相同的第一折叠部120和第二折叠部130。该第一滑动臂122包括滑动腔体1222,即第一滑动臂122中的中空区域。该滑动腔体1222可以包括一个或多个腔体,示例性的,该滑动腔体1222可以包括腔体1222A、1222B和1222C,腔体1222A和腔体1222C可以用于容置第一转动臂121的组件1212,腔体1222B可以用于容置第一转动臂121的组件1212和组件1213,如图4所示。该第一滑动臂122还可以包括覆盖第一转动臂121的顶面(图中未示出)。其中,组件1212和1213为比例同步结构,将转动与滑动按照一定的比例进行同步。具体的,该组件1212和1213的一端与第一转轴160的轴心相连接,用于第一转动臂121围绕第一转轴160进行转动,组件1212的区域1212B与第一滑动臂122相连接,示例性地,该第一滑动臂122可以包括一个或多个滑槽1221,且第一转动臂121的组件1212和/或组件1211可以包括与滑槽相滑接的凸条,用于第一转动臂121在第一滑动臂122的滑动腔体122中滑动;组件1211包括凹陷区域1211A,组件1212的区域1212A以及组件1213容置于该凹陷区域1211A中,组件1212的区域1212B的厚度大于区域1212A的厚度,且区域1212B沿y轴方向上的投影与凹陷区域1211A沿y轴方向上的投影至少有部分重合,使得组件1211和1212能够带动组件1211以及第一滑动臂122转动,从而将转动和滑动按照一定比例同步,即,使得第一折叠部120围绕第一转轴160转动时,第一转动臂121能够沿该一个或多个滑槽在滑动腔体1222内发生相对滑动,且第一转动臂121与第一滑动臂122互相不发生脱离。该第一折叠部120和第二折叠部130的厚度之和可以与该第一转轴160的厚度相同,该第一转轴160的厚度即第一转轴160在z轴方向上的尺寸,在该第一转轴160为单旋转中心转轴时,可以为该单旋转中心转轴的直径。(a) figure, (b) figure and (c) figure in Fig. 4 are respectively the expanded state, the folded state and the exploded view of the two folding parts connected by the single rotation center shaft, with the electronic device shown in Fig. 2 Taking the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130 as an example, the first rotating shaft 160 can adopt the single-rotating central rotating shaft shown in FIG. 4 to connect the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130 with the same thickness. The first sliding arm 122 includes a sliding cavity 1222 , that is, a hollow area in the first sliding arm 122 . The sliding cavity 1222 may include one or more cavities. Exemplarily, the sliding cavity 1222 may include cavities 1222A, 1222B, and 1222C. The cavity 1222A and the cavity 1222C may be used to accommodate the first rotating arm 121 The component 1212 of the cavity 1222B can be used to accommodate the component 1212 and the component 1213 of the first rotating arm 121, as shown in FIG. 4 . The first sliding arm 122 may also include a top surface (not shown in the figure) covering the first rotating arm 121 . Among them, the components 1212 and 1213 are proportional synchronous structures, which synchronize the rotation and sliding according to a certain ratio. Specifically, one end of the components 1212 and 1213 is connected to the axis of the first rotating shaft 160 for the first rotating arm 121 to rotate around the first rotating shaft 160, the area 1212B of the component 1212 is connected to the first sliding arm 122, Exemplarily, the first sliding arm 122 may include one or more sliding slots 1221, and the components 1212 and/or components 1211 of the first rotating arm 121 may include protrusions slidingly connected with the sliding slots for the first The rotating arm 121 slides in the sliding cavity 122 of the first sliding arm 122; the assembly 1211 includes a recessed area 1211A, the area 1212A of the assembly 1212 and the assembly 1213 are accommodated in the recessed area 1211A, and the thickness of the area 1212B of the assembly 1212 is greater than that of the area 1212A, and the projection of the region 1212B along the y-axis direction and the projection of the recessed region 1211A along the y-axis direction are at least partially coincident, so that the components 1211 and 1212 can drive the component 1211 and the first sliding arm 122 to rotate, so that the rotation Synchronized with sliding according to a certain ratio, that is, when the first folding part 120 rotates around the first rotating shaft 160, the first rotating arm 121 can relatively slide in the sliding cavity 1222 along the one or more sliding slots, and the first The rotating arm 121 and the first sliding arm 122 do not separate from each other. The sum of the thicknesses of the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130 may be the same as the thickness of the first rotating shaft 160, the thickness of the first rotating shaft 160 is the dimension of the first rotating shaft 160 in the z-axis direction. When a rotating shaft 160 is a single-rotation center shaft, it may be the diameter of the single-rotation center shaft.
为便于描述该单旋转中心转轴的旋转原理,以图5所示的转轴结构示意图描述该电子设备的折叠与展开过程。如图5所示,该第一折叠部120向该第二折叠部130折叠时,该第一转动臂121绕轴心顺时针旋转180°,该第一转动臂121相对于该第一滑动臂122滑动使得该第一滑动臂122向该第一转轴160靠近,即第一转动臂121的组件1211和1212 围绕轴心旋转,并带动组件1213整体转动,并相对第一滑动臂122发生滑动。此外,该第一转动臂121带动第一滑动臂122一起发生转动。该第一滑动臂122的滑动腔体的宽度大于或等于该第一转动臂121的宽度,使得该第一折叠部120向该第二折叠部130折叠后,该第一转动臂121能够充分容置于该第一滑动臂122的滑动腔体中,且该第一滑动臂122的端面与该第一转轴160相贴近,并使得该可折叠屏幕110的长度与屏幕内侧平面长度相同,即使得可折叠屏幕110与折叠部以及转轴相贴合,得到图2中的(b)图、图4中的(b)图或图5中的(b)图所示的折叠状态。该滑动腔体和第一转动臂121的宽度分别为滑动腔体和第一转动臂121在y轴方向上的尺寸,可折叠屏幕110的长度即可折叠屏幕110在y轴方向上的尺寸,且包括可折叠屏幕110覆盖转轴的弧形部分周长,屏幕内侧平面长度指可折叠屏幕110覆盖区域在y轴方向上的尺寸,且包括转轴所在弧面的周长。To facilitate the description of the rotation principle of the single-rotation center shaft, the folding and unfolding process of the electronic device is described with the schematic diagram of the shaft structure shown in FIG. 5 . As shown in FIG. 5, when the first folding part 120 is folded toward the second folding part 130, the first rotating arm 121 rotates clockwise 180° around the axis, and the first rotating arm 121 is relative to the first sliding arm. The sliding of 122 makes the first sliding arm 122 approach the first rotating shaft 160 , that is, the components 1211 and 1212 of the first rotating arm 121 rotate around the axis, and drive the component 1213 to rotate as a whole, and slide relative to the first sliding arm 122 . In addition, the first rotating arm 121 drives the first sliding arm 122 to rotate together. The width of the sliding cavity of the first sliding arm 122 is greater than or equal to the width of the first rotating arm 121, so that after the first folding part 120 is folded toward the second folding part 130, the first rotating arm 121 can fully accommodate placed in the sliding cavity of the first sliding arm 122, and the end surface of the first sliding arm 122 is close to the first rotating shaft 160, and the length of the foldable screen 110 is the same as the length of the inner plane of the screen, that is, The foldable screen 110 is attached to the folding part and the rotating shaft to obtain the folded state shown in (b) of FIG. 2 , (b) of FIG. 4 or (b) of FIG. 5 . The width of the sliding cavity and the first rotating arm 121 is the size of the sliding cavity and the first rotating arm 121 in the y-axis direction, and the length of the foldable screen 110 is the size of the foldable screen 110 in the y-axis direction. It also includes the perimeter of the arc portion where the foldable screen 110 covers the shaft. The screen inner plane length refers to the size of the area covered by the foldable screen 110 in the y-axis direction, and includes the perimeter of the arc where the shaft is located.
相应地,在展开该第一折叠部120时,该第一转动臂121的各个组件作为整体绕轴心逆时针旋转180°,该第一转动臂121相对于该第一滑动臂122滑动使得该第一滑动臂122与该第一转轴160相远离。Correspondingly, when the first folding part 120 is unfolded, each component of the first rotating arm 121 as a whole rotates 180° counterclockwise around the axis, and the first rotating arm 121 slides relative to the first sliding arm 122 so that the first rotating arm 121 The first sliding arm 122 is far away from the first rotating shaft 160 .
在一些实施例中,与图4和图5所描述的单旋转中心转轴原理相类似的,该第一转动臂121的厚度也可以大于该第一滑动臂122的厚度,且该第一滑动臂122容置于该第一转动臂121的滑动腔体内,在第一折叠部120折叠或展开时,该第一滑动臂122在该第一转动臂121的滑动腔体内相对于该第一转动臂121滑动(图中未示出)。在该实现方式中,该第一折叠部120的厚度为该第一转动臂121的厚度。In some embodiments, similar to the principle of the single-rotation center shaft described in FIG. 4 and FIG. 122 is accommodated in the sliding cavity of the first rotating arm 121, when the first folding part 120 is folded or unfolded, the first sliding arm 122 is relatively in the sliding cavity of the first rotating arm 121 relative to the first rotating arm 121 sliding (not shown in the figure). In this implementation manner, the thickness of the first folding portion 120 is equal to the thickness of the first rotating arm 121 .
以图2所示的电子设备为例,该第一转轴160也可以为双旋转中心转轴,用以衔接第一折叠部120和第二折叠部130,如图6和图7所描述的双旋转中心转轴。Taking the electronic device shown in FIG. 2 as an example, the first rotating shaft 160 can also be a double-rotating central rotating shaft to connect the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130, such as the double rotating shaft described in FIGS. 6 and 7 . Center shaft.
图6中的(a)图、(b)图和(c)图分别为该双旋转中心转轴所连接的两个折叠部的展开状态、折叠状态以及爆炸图。如图6所示,该第一转轴160包括两个旋转中心,即第一旋转中心160a和第二旋转中心160b,该第二折叠部130可以与第一旋转中心160a相连接,该第一折叠部120可以与第二旋转中心160b相连接,具体的,该第一转动臂121包括组件1211、1212和1213,其中,组件1212和1213的一端与第二旋转中心160b相连接,另一端与第一滑动臂122相连接。该双旋转中心的转轴所连接的第一折叠部120和第二折叠部130的结构与图4所描述的结构相类似,此处不再赘述。Figures (a), (b) and (c) in Figure 6 are respectively the expanded state, folded state and exploded view of the two folding parts connected by the double rotation center shaft. As shown in FIG. 6, the first rotating shaft 160 includes two rotation centers, that is, a first rotation center 160a and a second rotation center 160b. The second folding part 130 can be connected with the first rotation center 160a. The first folding The part 120 can be connected with the second rotation center 160b. Specifically, the first rotating arm 121 includes components 1211, 1212 and 1213, wherein one end of the components 1212 and 1213 is connected with the second rotation center 160b, and the other end is connected with the second rotation center 160b. A sliding arm 122 is connected. The structures of the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130 connected by the rotating shafts of the double rotation centers are similar to those described in FIG. 4 , and will not be repeated here.
为便于描述该双旋转中心转轴的旋转原理,基于图7所示的转轴结构示意图对其原理进行描述。该第一折叠部120向第二折叠部130折叠时,该第一转动臂121和轴体绕第一旋转中心160a顺时针旋转90°后,该第一转动臂121绕第二旋转中心160b相对于该轴体顺时针旋转90°,或者,该第一转动臂121绕第二旋转中心160b相对于轴体顺时针旋转90°后,再绕第一旋转中心160a顺时针旋转90°。在旋转过程中,第一转动臂121的组件1211、1212和1213作为整体围绕转轴发生转动。此外,该第一转动臂121带动第一滑动臂122一起发生转动,且旋转过程中,该第一转动臂121相对于该第一滑动臂122滑动使得该第一滑动臂122向该第一转轴160靠近,该第一滑动臂122的滑动腔体的长度大于或等于该第一转动臂121的长度,使得该第一折叠部120向第二折叠部130折叠时,该第一转动臂121能够充分容置于第一滑动臂122的滑动腔体中,且该第一滑动臂122的端面与该第一转轴160相贴近,并使得该可折叠屏幕110的长度与屏幕内侧平面的长度相同,得到图6中的(b)图或图7中的(b)图所示的折叠状态。相应地,在展开该第二折叠部130 时,该第一转动臂121和轴体绕第一旋转中心160a逆时针旋转90°后,该第一转动臂121绕该第二旋转中心160b逆时针旋转90°,或者,该第一转动臂121绕该第二旋转中心160b逆时针旋转90°后,该第一转动臂121和该轴体绕该第一旋转中心160a逆时针旋转90°。In order to facilitate the description of the rotation principle of the double rotation center shaft, the principle will be described based on the structural schematic diagram of the shaft shown in FIG. 7 . When the first folding part 120 is folded toward the second folding part 130, after the first rotating arm 121 and the shaft rotate clockwise 90° around the first rotating center 160a, the first rotating arm 121 faces each other around the second rotating center 160b. After the shaft rotates 90° clockwise, or the first rotating arm 121 rotates 90° clockwise around the second rotation center 160b relative to the shaft, and then rotates 90° clockwise around the first rotation center 160a. During the rotation, the components 1211, 1212 and 1213 of the first rotating arm 121 as a whole rotate around the rotation axis. In addition, the first rotating arm 121 drives the first sliding arm 122 to rotate together, and during the rotation, the first rotating arm 121 slides relative to the first sliding arm 122 so that the first sliding arm 122 moves toward the first rotating shaft. 160, the length of the sliding cavity of the first sliding arm 122 is greater than or equal to the length of the first rotating arm 121, so that when the first folding part 120 is folded toward the second folding part 130, the first rotating arm 121 can It is fully accommodated in the sliding cavity of the first sliding arm 122, and the end surface of the first sliding arm 122 is close to the first rotating shaft 160, so that the length of the foldable screen 110 is the same as the length of the inner plane of the screen, Obtain the folded state shown in (b) diagram in FIG. 6 or (b) diagram in FIG. 7 . Correspondingly, when the second folding part 130 is unfolded, after the first rotating arm 121 and the shaft rotate counterclockwise 90° around the first rotating center 160a, the first rotating arm 121 rotates counterclockwise around the second rotating center 160b. Rotate 90°, or, after the first rotating arm 121 rotates 90° counterclockwise around the second rotating center 160b, the first rotating arm 121 and the shaft rotate counterclockwise 90° around the first rotating center 160a.
在一些实施例中,与图6和图7所描述的双旋转中心转轴原理相类似的,该第一转动臂121的厚度也可以大于该第一滑动臂122的厚度,且该第一滑动臂122容置于该第一转动臂121的滑动腔体内,在第一折叠部120折叠或展开时,该第一滑动臂122在该第一转动臂121的滑动腔体内相对于该第一转动臂121滑动(图中未示出)。在该实现方式中,该第一折叠部120的厚度即为该第一转动臂121的厚度。In some embodiments, similar to the principle of double rotation center shafts described in FIG. 6 and FIG. 122 is accommodated in the sliding cavity of the first rotating arm 121, when the first folding part 120 is folded or unfolded, the first sliding arm 122 is relatively in the sliding cavity of the first rotating arm 121 relative to the first rotating arm 121 sliding (not shown in the figure). In this implementation manner, the thickness of the first folding portion 120 is the thickness of the first rotating arm 121 .
在一些实施例中,该单旋转中心转轴和双旋转中心转轴也可以用于衔接不等厚的两个折叠部,本申请对此不作限定。In some embodiments, the single-rotation center shaft and the double-rotation center shaft can also be used to connect two folded parts of unequal thickness, which is not limited in the present application.
在一些实施例中,该单旋转中心转轴和双旋转中心转轴也可以用于第二转轴170,例如,对于图2所示的电子设备,该第二转轴170可以采用上述的单旋转中心转轴或双旋转中心转轴,且该单旋转中心转轴或双旋转中心转轴的厚度与第一折叠部120、第二折叠部130和第三折叠部140的厚度之和相同,该单旋转中心转轴或双旋转中心转轴的厚度即单旋转中心转轴或双旋转中心转轴在z轴方向上的尺寸。In some embodiments, the single-rotation center shaft and the double-rotation center shaft can also be used for the second shaft 170. For example, for the electronic device shown in FIG. Double rotation center shaft, and the thickness of the single rotation center shaft or double rotation center shaft is the same as the sum of the thicknesses of the first folding part 120, the second folding part 130 and the third folding part 140, the single rotation center shaft or double rotation The thickness of the central shaft is the size of the single-rotation central shaft or the double-rotation central shaft in the z-axis direction.
采用图4至图7所描述的外折转轴,能够便于实现电子设备的外折,并保证折叠前后屏幕与折叠部的长度等长。Using the outward folding hinges described in FIGS. 4 to 7 can facilitate the outward folding of the electronic device and ensure that the screen and the folding portion are equal in length before and after folding.
图8是本申请实施例提供的另一种纯外折的电子设备,该第一折叠部120、该第二折叠部130与该第三折叠部140的厚度可以相同。FIG. 8 is another purely outward-folding electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application. The thicknesses of the first folding part 120 , the second folding part 130 and the third folding part 140 may be the same.
当该电子设备处于折叠状态时,该第一折叠部120的宽度小于该第二折叠部130的宽度,该条形凸起150和该第二折叠部130的宽度总和小于或等于该第三折叠部140的宽度,使得折叠状态下,该第一转轴160可以避让开该条形凸起150位置,且第一折叠部120可以和该第二折叠部130紧密贴合,该第一折叠部120对应的屏幕与该第三折叠部140相贴合,从而减小折叠后电子设备的整体厚度。When the electronic device is in a folded state, the width of the first folded portion 120 is smaller than the width of the second folded portion 130, and the sum of the widths of the bar-shaped protrusion 150 and the second folded portion 130 is less than or equal to the width of the third folded portion. The width of the part 140 is such that in the folded state, the first rotating shaft 160 can avoid the position of the bar-shaped protrusion 150, and the first folding part 120 can be closely attached to the second folding part 130, and the first folding part 120 The corresponding screen is attached to the third folding portion 140, thereby reducing the overall thickness of the folded electronic device.
该第一转轴160和第二转轴170可以为外折转轴,该第一转轴160和第二转轴170可以为图4和图5所示的单旋转中心转轴,也可以为图6和图7所示的双旋转中心转轴。该转轴旋转原理与图4至图7所描述的转轴原理相类似,此处不再赘述。The first rotating shaft 160 and the second rotating shaft 170 can be outer folding shafts, the first rotating shaft 160 and the second rotating shaft 170 can be the single rotation center shafts shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5 , or can be as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7 The dual rotating center shaft shown. The rotating principle of the rotating shaft is similar to that described in FIG. 4 to FIG. 7 , and will not be repeated here.
在一些实施例中,在该电子设备为展开状态时,即图2或图8中的(a)图所示的状态下,该第一折叠部120、第二折叠部130和第三折叠部140对应的屏幕均可以用于显示图像,且图像的显示可以为整屏显示,也可以为分屏显示;在该第一折叠部120向第二折叠部130折叠的状态下,即图2或图8中的(b)图所示的折叠状态下,该第一折叠部120、第二折叠部130和第三折叠部140对应的屏幕均为向外朝向,该第二折叠部130和第三折叠部140对应的屏幕用于显示图像,且图像的显示可以为整屏显示,也可以为分屏显示;在电子设备为完全折叠的状态下,即该第一折叠部120和第二折叠部130向第三折叠部140折叠的状态下,如图2或图8中的(c)图所示,该第二折叠部130和第三折叠部140对应的屏幕为向外朝向,该第三折叠部140对应的屏幕用于显示图像,例如,可以用于执行拍照、通话和视频等操作。In some embodiments, when the electronic device is in an unfolded state, that is, in the state shown in FIG. 2 or (a) in FIG. 8 , the first folding part 120 , the second folding part 130 and the third folding part The screens corresponding to 140 can be used to display images, and the display of images can be full-screen display or split-screen display; in the state where the first folding part 120 is folded toward the second folding part 130, that is, Fig. 2 or In the folded state shown in (b) of FIG. 8 , the screens corresponding to the first folding part 120 , the second folding part 130 and the third folding part 140 are all facing outwards, and the second folding part 130 and the second folding part 130 The screens corresponding to the three folding parts 140 are used to display images, and the display of images can be full-screen display or split-screen display; when the electronic device is fully folded, the first folding part 120 and the second folding part In the state where the part 130 is folded toward the third folding part 140, as shown in FIG. 2 or (c) in FIG. The screen corresponding to the three folding parts 140 is used to display images, for example, it can be used to perform operations such as taking photos, making calls, and videos.
在一些实施例中,当第一折叠部120和第二折叠部130向第三折叠部140折叠时,该第一折叠部120和第二折叠部130的厚度总和大于该条形凸起150的厚度。In some embodiments, when the first folded portion 120 and the second folded portion 130 are folded toward the third folded portion 140 , the sum of the thicknesses of the first folded portion 120 and the second folded portion 130 is greater than that of the strip-shaped protrusion 150 thickness.
在一些实施例中,例如在该第一折叠部120和第二折叠部130与第三折叠部140厚度相同时,该第一折叠部120和第二折叠部130中也可以放置器件,包括电池124和133,以及其他器件125和134,例如音频、SIM卡座、天线结构、转轴折叠顺序管理机构等,本申请对此不作限定,该电子设备的器件堆叠情况如图9所示。且器件可以存放于该第一折叠部120和第二折叠部130的滑动臂中,即第一滑动臂122和第二滑动臂132中除滑动腔体以外的位置。该器件存放示意图仅作为示例,不应对电子设备中包括的器件类型和存放位置等作出限定。In some embodiments, for example, when the thickness of the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130 is the same as that of the third folding part 140, devices, including batteries, can also be placed in the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130 124 and 133, and other devices 125 and 134, such as audio, SIM card holder, antenna structure, hinge folding sequence management mechanism, etc., the present application does not limit this, and the device stacking situation of the electronic device is shown in FIG. 9 . And the device can be stored in the sliding arms of the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130 , that is, in the first sliding arm 122 and the second sliding arm 132 except the sliding cavity. The device storage schematic diagram is only an example, and should not limit the device types and storage locations included in the electronic equipment.
图2和图8所描述的可多次折叠的电子设备为纯外折的折叠方式,电子设备也可以采用一次外折加一次内折的折叠方式进行折叠,即第二转轴170为外折转轴而第一转轴160为内折转轴,如图10~17所示的电子设备。The electronic device that can be folded multiple times as described in Figure 2 and Figure 8 is a pure outward folding folding method, and the electronic device can also be folded by a folding method of one outer folding and one inner folding, that is, the second rotating shaft 170 is an outer folding shaft The first rotating shaft 160 is an inner folding shaft, such as the electronic device shown in FIGS. 10-17 .
如图10所示,该第一折叠部120、第二折叠部130和第三折叠部140的厚度相同,该第一折叠部120、第二折叠部130和第三折叠部140中可以放置器件,其器件堆叠示意图与图7所描述的相类似,此处不再赘述。As shown in FIG. 10 , the first folding portion 120 , the second folding portion 130 and the third folding portion 140 have the same thickness, and devices can be placed in the first folding portion 120 , the second folding portion 130 and the third folding portion 140 , the schematic diagram of device stacking is similar to that described in FIG. 7 , and will not be repeated here.
该第二转轴170为外折转轴,可以采用单旋转中心转轴,也可以采用双旋转中心转轴,用于衔接第二折叠部130和第三折叠部140,其原理与图4至图7所描述的转轴原理相类似,此处不再赘述。The second shaft 170 is an outer folding shaft, which can be a single rotation center shaft or a double rotation center shaft to connect the second folding part 130 and the third folding part 140, and its principle is the same as that described in Fig. 4 to Fig. 7 The principle of the rotating shaft is similar and will not be repeated here.
该可折叠屏幕110可围绕该第一转轴160内折,且该第一转轴160对应的可折叠屏幕分别向第一折叠部120和第二折叠部130弯折,并在端部形成弧形,从而形成水滴状,即弯折部分111。该第一折叠部120可以包括第一区域161和第二区域123,该第一区域161为第一转轴所在区域,用于在折叠状态下容纳可折叠屏幕的弯折部分以及转轴机构,第二区域123为第一折叠部120的除第一区域161外的区域,在展开状态下,该第一区域161与第二区域123的厚度可以相同;类似的,该第二折叠部130的第二滑动臂132包括第三区域162和第四区域1321,第三区域162为第一转轴160所在区域,用于在折叠状态下容纳可折叠屏幕110的弯折部分111以及转轴机构,第四区域为第二滑动臂130的除第三区域162外的区域,在展开状态下,第三区域162与第四区域1321的厚度相同,如图10中的(a)图所示。The foldable screen 110 can be folded inward around the first shaft 160, and the foldable screen corresponding to the first shaft 160 is bent toward the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130 respectively, and forms an arc at the end, Thus, a drop shape, that is, the bent portion 111 is formed. The first folding part 120 may include a first area 161 and a second area 123, the first area 161 is the area where the first hinge is located, and is used for accommodating the bending part and the hinge mechanism of the foldable screen in the folded state, the second The area 123 is the area of the first folding part 120 except the first area 161. In the unfolded state, the thickness of the first area 161 and the second area 123 can be the same; similarly, the second area of the second folding part 130 The sliding arm 132 includes a third area 162 and a fourth area 1321, the third area 162 is the area where the first hinge 160 is located, and is used to accommodate the bending part 111 and the hinge mechanism of the foldable screen 110 in the folded state, and the fourth area is In the region of the second sliding arm 130 except the third region 162 , in the expanded state, the third region 162 has the same thickness as the fourth region 1321 , as shown in (a) of FIG. 10 .
本申请中,第一区域161的厚度即该第一区域161在z轴方向上的尺寸,也即第二方向上的尺寸,同样的,该第二区域123、第三区域162和第四区域1321的厚度分别为该第二区域123、第三区域162和第四区域1321在z轴方向上的尺寸。In this application, the thickness of the first region 161 is the size of the first region 161 in the z-axis direction, that is, the size in the second direction. Similarly, the second region 123, the third region 162 and the fourth region The thicknesses of 1321 are respectively the dimensions of the second region 123 , the third region 162 and the fourth region 1321 in the z-axis direction.
在该可折叠屏幕110围绕该第一转轴160进行内折时,第一区域161和第三区域162对应的可折叠屏幕110分别向该第一折叠部120和第二折叠部130弯折,该可折叠屏幕110在第一区域161和第三区域162中的支撑部件相应地发生转动,且该第一折叠部120与第二折叠部130中的相应机构发生位移,为该弯折的可折叠屏幕提供空间,并形成类似于楔形的收容空间,如图10中的(b)图和(c)图所示。在该第一折叠部120和第二折叠部130中存放器件时,器件避让开该转轴区域,为弯折的可折叠屏幕提供空间。此外,在围绕第一转轴160转动过程中,第一折叠部120中的相应机构发生滑动,以保证屏幕长度与内平面长度相同。When the foldable screen 110 is inwardly folded around the first rotating shaft 160, the foldable screen 110 corresponding to the first region 161 and the third region 162 bends toward the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130 respectively, and the The supporting parts of the foldable screen 110 in the first area 161 and the third area 162 rotate accordingly, and the corresponding mechanisms in the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130 are displaced, which is the bending foldable screen 110. The screen provides space and forms a wedge-like containment space, as shown in (b) and (c) of Figure 10 . When the device is stored in the first folding portion 120 and the second folding portion 130 , the device avoids the area of the hinge to provide space for the bent and foldable screen. In addition, during the rotation around the first rotating shaft 160, the corresponding mechanism in the first folding part 120 slides to ensure that the length of the screen is the same as the length of the inner plane.
在一些实施例中,当该电子设备处于折叠状态时,该第一折叠部120的宽度可以大于或等于该第二折叠部130的宽度,且该第一折叠部120的远离第一转轴160的端面不超出 该第二转轴170的区域,以使折叠后的电子设备形态更为规则。该条形凸起150和该第二折叠部130的宽度总和小于或等于该第三折叠部140的宽度,使得该第一折叠部120和该第二折叠部130向第三折叠部140折叠后,该第一转轴160可以避让开该条形凸起150位置,使得该第一折叠部120对应的屏幕可以和该第二折叠部130对应的屏幕相贴合,该第二折叠部130与该第三折叠部140相贴合,从而减小折叠后电子设备的整体厚度。In some embodiments, when the electronic device is in the folded state, the width of the first folding portion 120 may be greater than or equal to the width of the second folding portion 130 , and the distance away from the first hinge 160 of the first folding portion 120 The end surface does not exceed the area of the second rotating shaft 170 to make the shape of the folded electronic device more regular. The sum of the widths of the bar-shaped protrusion 150 and the second folded portion 130 is less than or equal to the width of the third folded portion 140 , so that the first folded portion 120 and the second folded portion 130 are folded toward the third folded portion 140 , the first rotating shaft 160 can avoid the position of the bar-shaped protrusion 150, so that the screen corresponding to the first folding part 120 can be attached to the screen corresponding to the second folding part 130, and the second folding part 130 and the screen corresponding to the second folding part 130 The third folding portion 140 fits together, thereby reducing the overall thickness of the folded electronic device.
在一些实施例中,该第一转轴160的宽度应满足在第一折叠部120和第二折叠部130作为整体向第三折叠部140折叠后,该第一转轴160以及可折叠屏幕110的弯折部分111的端部能够避让开该条形凸起150的位置,并尽量减小第一转轴160宽度以使该第一折叠部120和第二折叠部130的第二区域123和第四区域1321宽度更大,即具有更大的器件存放空间。In some embodiments, the width of the first hinge 160 should satisfy the bending of the first hinge 160 and the foldable screen 110 after the first foldable part 120 and the second foldable part 130 are folded toward the third foldable part 140 as a whole. The end of the folded part 111 can avoid the position of the bar-shaped protrusion 150, and minimize the width of the first shaft 160 so that the second area 123 and the fourth area of the first folded part 120 and the second folded part 130 The 1321 has a larger width, which means it has a larger device storage space.
在一些实施例中,当第一折叠部120和第二折叠部130向第三折叠部140折叠时,该第一折叠部120和第二折叠部130的厚度总和大于该条形凸起150的厚度。In some embodiments, when the first folded portion 120 and the second folded portion 130 are folded toward the third folded portion 140 , the sum of the thicknesses of the first folded portion 120 and the second folded portion 130 is greater than that of the strip-shaped protrusion 150 thickness.
图11是本申请实施例提供的又一种电子设备的结构示意图。如图11所示,该电子设备的第二折叠部130与第三折叠部140的厚度相同,该第一折叠部120的厚度小于第二折叠部130、第三折叠部140的厚度,以减小整个电子设备的折叠态厚度。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 11 , the thickness of the second folding part 130 and the third folding part 140 of the electronic device are the same, and the thickness of the first folding part 120 is smaller than the thickness of the second folding part 130 and the third folding part 140, so as to reduce The folded state thickness of the entire electronic device is small.
该第一折叠部120包括第一区域161和第二区域123,该第一区域161为该第一转轴160所在区域,用于容纳可折叠屏幕110的弯折部分111以及转轴机构,该第二区域123为该第一折叠部120的处第一区域161外的区域,在展开状态下,该第一区域161的厚度大于该第二区域123的厚度,即第一区域161为凸起区域,也可以称为第一凸起161。The first folding part 120 includes a first area 161 and a second area 123, the first area 161 is the area where the first rotating shaft 160 is located, and is used to accommodate the bending part 111 of the foldable screen 110 and the rotating shaft mechanism, the second The area 123 is the area outside the first area 161 of the first folded portion 120. In the unfolded state, the thickness of the first area 161 is greater than the thickness of the second area 123, that is, the first area 161 is a raised area, It may also be referred to as a first protrusion 161 .
本申请中,在第一折叠部120包括第一凸起161即第一区域161时,第一折叠部120的厚度为第一折叠部120大面的厚度,即第二区域123的厚度,不包括该第一区域161的厚度。In the present application, when the first folded portion 120 includes the first protrusion 161, that is, the first region 161, the thickness of the first folded portion 120 is the thickness of the large surface of the first folded portion 120, that is, the thickness of the second region 123, not the thickness of the second region 123. Including the thickness of the first region 161 .
在一些实施例中,该第一折叠部120中可以不存放电子器件。In some embodiments, no electronic device may be stored in the first folding portion 120 .
类似的,该第二滑动臂132包括第三区域162和第四区域1321,在展开状态下,该第三区域162和第四区域1321的厚度相同,如图11中的(a)图所示,第三区域162为第一转轴160所在区域,用于容纳可折叠屏幕110的弯折部分111以及转轴机构。Similarly, the second sliding arm 132 includes a third region 162 and a fourth region 1321. In the unfolded state, the third region 162 and the fourth region 1321 have the same thickness, as shown in (a) of FIG. 11 , the third area 162 is the area where the first rotating shaft 160 is located, and is used to accommodate the bending portion 111 of the foldable screen 110 and the rotating shaft mechanism.
在一些实施例中,该第一区域161的厚度可以与该第二折叠部130、第三折叠部140的厚度相同,该第一区域161与第二区域123的连接处的厚度可以呈梯度下降,即形成小的楔形区域,以使整个第一折叠部120的线条连接更为流畅,优化用户握持该电子设备时的手感。该第一区域161与第二区域123的连接处也可以呈垂直于第一区域161和第二区域123的垂线,也可以呈圆角(图中未示出),本申请对此不作限定。In some embodiments, the thickness of the first region 161 may be the same as that of the second folded portion 130 and the third folded portion 140, and the thickness of the junction between the first region 161 and the second region 123 may decrease in a gradient. , that is to form a small wedge-shaped area to make the line connection of the entire first folding portion 120 smoother and to optimize the user's hand feeling when holding the electronic device. The connection between the first region 161 and the second region 123 may also be a vertical line perpendicular to the first region 161 and the second region 123, or may be a rounded corner (not shown in the figure), which is not limited in the present application. .
该可折叠屏幕110可围绕该第一转轴160内折,且该第一转轴160对应的可折叠屏幕110分别向第一折叠部120和第二折叠部130弯折,并在端部形成弧形,如图11中的(b)图和(c)图所示。The foldable screen 110 can be folded inward around the first hinge 160, and the foldable screen 110 corresponding to the first hinge 160 is bent toward the first folding portion 120 and the second folding portion 130 respectively, and forms an arc at the end. , as shown in (b) and (c) in Figure 11.
该第二转轴170为外折转轴,且该第二转轴170可以为双旋转中心转轴或单旋转中心转轴,此处不再赘述。The second rotating shaft 170 is an outer turning shaft, and the second rotating shaft 170 can be a double-rotation center shaft or a single-rotation center shaft, which will not be repeated here.
在一些实施例中,该第一折叠部120的宽度可以大于或等于该第二折叠部130的宽度,且当第一折叠部120和该第二折叠部130向第三折叠部140折叠后,该第一折叠部120的远离第一转轴160的端面不超出该第二转轴170的区域,以使电子设备的形态更规 则。该条形凸起150和该第一折叠部120的宽度总和小于或等于该第三折叠部140的宽度,使得该第一折叠部120、该第二折叠部130和第三折叠部140折叠后,该第一转轴160可以避让开该条形凸起150位置,且该第一折叠部120对应的屏幕可以和该第二折叠部130对应的屏幕相贴合,该第二折叠部130与该第三折叠部140相贴合,从而减小折叠后电子设备的整体厚度。In some embodiments, the width of the first folding portion 120 may be greater than or equal to the width of the second folding portion 130 , and when the first folding portion 120 and the second folding portion 130 are folded toward the third folding portion 140 , The end surface of the first folding portion 120 away from the first rotating shaft 160 does not exceed the area of the second rotating shaft 170 , so that the shape of the electronic device is more regular. The sum of the widths of the bar-shaped protrusion 150 and the first folded portion 120 is less than or equal to the width of the third folded portion 140, so that the first folded portion 120, the second folded portion 130 and the third folded portion 140 are folded , the first rotating shaft 160 can avoid the position of the bar-shaped protrusion 150, and the screen corresponding to the first folding part 120 can be attached to the screen corresponding to the second folding part 130, and the second folding part 130 and the screen corresponding to the second folding part 130 The third folding portion 140 fits together, thereby reducing the overall thickness of the folded electronic device.
图12是本申请实施例提供的又一种电子设备的结构示意图。如图12所示,区别于图11所示的电子设备,该电子设备的第一折叠部120为楔形。FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 12 , different from the electronic device shown in FIG. 11 , the first folding portion 120 of the electronic device is wedge-shaped.
该第一折叠部120包括第一区域161和第二区域123,第一区域161即第一凸起161,用于容纳可折叠屏110的弯折部分111和转轴机构,该第一区域161的厚度可以与第二折叠部130、第三折叠部140的厚度相同,沿第二方向,第一折叠部120从靠近第一区域161的一端至远离第一区域161的一端尺寸可以逐渐减小,也就是说,该第二区域123的厚度可以从与第一区域161的连接处至该第二区域123的端部逐渐减小,即形成楔形外观,以使该电子设备展开状态下的线条更为流畅,外形更为美观,优化用户握持该电子设备时的手感。The first folding part 120 includes a first area 161 and a second area 123. The first area 161 is the first protrusion 161, which is used to accommodate the bending part 111 and the hinge mechanism of the foldable screen 110. The first area 161 The thickness may be the same as that of the second folded portion 130 and the third folded portion 140. Along the second direction, the size of the first folded portion 120 may gradually decrease from one end close to the first region 161 to one end far away from the first region 161, That is to say, the thickness of the second region 123 can gradually decrease from the connection with the first region 161 to the end of the second region 123, that is, a wedge-shaped appearance is formed, so that the lines in the unfolded state of the electronic device are more compact. For smoothness, the appearance is more beautiful, and the user's hand feeling when holding the electronic device is optimized.
类似的,该第二滑动臂132包括第三区域162即第二凸起162,用于容纳可折叠屏幕的弯折部分111和转轴机构,第二滑动臂132的除第三区域162外的区域即第四区域1321,且该第三区域162与第四区域1321的厚度可以相同,如图12中的(a)图所示。Similarly, the second sliding arm 132 includes a third area 162, that is, a second protrusion 162, for accommodating the bending portion 111 and the hinge mechanism of the foldable screen, and the area of the second sliding arm 132 except the third area 162 That is, the fourth region 1321 , and the thickness of the third region 162 and the fourth region 1321 may be the same, as shown in (a) of FIG. 12 .
本申请中,在第二滑动臂132包括第三区域162即第二凸起162时,该第二折叠部130的厚度为该第二滑动臂132的大面的厚度,即第四区域1321的厚度,不包括第二凸起162的厚度。同样的,第一折叠部120的厚度为第二区域123的厚度。In this application, when the second sliding arm 132 includes the third region 162 , that is, the second protrusion 162 , the thickness of the second folding portion 130 is the thickness of the large surface of the second sliding arm 132 , that is, the thickness of the fourth region 1321 . The thickness does not include the thickness of the second protrusion 162 . Likewise, the thickness of the first folded portion 120 is equal to the thickness of the second region 123 .
该可折叠屏幕110可围绕该第一转轴160内折,第一转轴160对应的可折叠屏幕110分别向第一折叠部120和第二折叠部130弯折,并在端部形成弧形,即形成弯折部分111,如图12中的(b)图和(c)图所示。The foldable screen 110 can be folded inward around the first shaft 160, and the foldable screen 110 corresponding to the first shaft 160 is bent toward the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130 respectively, and forms an arc at the end, that is, A bent portion 111 is formed as shown in (b) and (c) of FIG. 12 .
该第二转轴170为外折转轴,且该第二转轴170可以为双旋转中心转轴或单旋转中心转轴,此处不再赘述。The second rotating shaft 170 is an outer turning shaft, and the second rotating shaft 170 can be a double-rotation center shaft or a single-rotation center shaft, which will not be repeated here.
在一些实施例中,该第一折叠部120的宽度可以大于或等于该第二折叠部130的宽度,且当第一折叠部120和该第二折叠部130向第三折叠部140折叠后,该第一折叠部120的远离第一转轴160的端面不超出该第二转轴170的区域。该条形凸起150和该第二折叠部130的宽度总和小于或等于该第三折叠部140的宽度,使得该第一折叠部120、该第二折叠部130和第三折叠部140折叠后,该第一转轴160可以避让开该条形凸起150位置,且该第一折叠部120对应的屏幕可以和该第二折叠部130对应的屏幕相贴合,该第二折叠部130与该第三折叠部140相贴合,从而减小折叠后电子设备的整体厚度。In some embodiments, the width of the first folding portion 120 may be greater than or equal to the width of the second folding portion 130 , and when the first folding portion 120 and the second folding portion 130 are folded toward the third folding portion 140 , The end surface of the first folding portion 120 away from the first rotating shaft 160 does not exceed the area of the second rotating shaft 170 . The sum of the widths of the bar-shaped protrusion 150 and the second folding portion 130 is less than or equal to the width of the third folding portion 140, so that the first folding portion 120, the second folding portion 130 and the third folding portion 140 are folded , the first rotating shaft 160 can avoid the position of the bar-shaped protrusion 150, and the screen corresponding to the first folding part 120 can be attached to the screen corresponding to the second folding part 130, and the second folding part 130 and the screen corresponding to the second folding part 130 The third folding portion 140 fits together, thereby reducing the overall thickness of the folded electronic device.
在一些实施例中,该第一折叠部120可以不存放器件,以减小折叠后的整个电子设备的厚度。In some embodiments, the first folding portion 120 may not store devices, so as to reduce the thickness of the entire folded electronic device.
图13中是本申请实施例提供的又一种电子设备的结构示意图。如图13所示,该电子设备的第一折叠部120和第二折叠部130的厚度小于第三折叠部140的厚度,以进一步减小该电子设备的折叠态厚度。FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 13 , the thicknesses of the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130 of the electronic device are smaller than the thickness of the third folding part 140 , so as to further reduce the thickness of the electronic device in a folded state.
该第一折叠部120包括第一凸起161即第一区域161,第一区域161靠近第二折叠部139,用于容纳可折叠屏幕110的弯折部分111和转轴机构,该第一折叠部120除第一区 域161外的区域即第二区域123,第一区域161的厚度可以大于第二区域123的厚度。The first folding part 120 includes a first protrusion 161, that is, a first area 161, the first area 161 is close to the second folding part 139, and is used for accommodating the bending part 111 and the hinge mechanism of the foldable screen 110, the first folding part The area of 120 except the first area 161 is the second area 123 , the thickness of the first area 161 may be greater than the thickness of the second area 123 .
该第二折叠部130的第二滑动臂132可以包括第二凸起162即第三区域162,第三区域162靠近第一折叠部120,用于容纳可折叠屏幕110的弯折部分111以及转轴机构,该第二滑动臂132除第三区域162外的区域即第四区域1321该第三区域162的厚度可以大于该第四区域1321的厚度。该第一区域161的厚度与该第三区域162的厚度可以相同,使得展开状态下,第一折叠部120和第二折叠部130的线条衔接更为流畅。该第二区域123的厚度与第四区域1321的厚度可以相同,即第一折叠部120的厚度与第二折叠部130的厚度相同,以使电子设备展开状态下的形态更为规则,且该电子设备的两个折叠部作减薄处理,能够使得该电子设备的折叠态厚度更为轻薄。The second sliding arm 132 of the second folding part 130 may include a second protrusion 162, that is, a third area 162, the third area 162 is close to the first folding part 120, and is used for accommodating the bending part 111 and the rotating shaft of the foldable screen 110. mechanism, the area of the second sliding arm 132 except the third area 162 , namely the fourth area 1321 , the thickness of the third area 162 may be greater than the thickness of the fourth area 1321 . The thickness of the first region 161 and the thickness of the third region 162 may be the same, so that in the unfolded state, the lines of the first folded portion 120 and the second folded portion 130 are connected more smoothly. The thickness of the second region 123 and the thickness of the fourth region 1321 may be the same, that is, the thickness of the first folding part 120 and the thickness of the second folding part 130 are the same, so that the shape of the electronic device in the unfolded state is more regular, and the Thinning of the two folding parts of the electronic device can make the thickness of the electronic device lighter and thinner in a folded state.
相应地,第三折叠部140包括凹槽143即第五区域143,第五区域143位于第二端面142且靠近条形凸起150,当该电子设备处于折叠状态时,第三区域162可以容置于该凹槽143中。该第三折叠部的除第五区域143外的区域即第六区域144,该第五区域143的厚度可以小于第六区域144的厚度。且该第五区域143与第六区域144的厚度差对应于第三区域162和第四区域1321的厚度差,即该第五区域143与第六区域144的厚度差可以等于第三区域162与第四区域1321的厚度差,以使该电子设备处于折叠状态时,该第五区域143与第三区域162相贴合,第六区域144与第四区域1321相贴合;或者,该第五区域143与第六区域144的厚度差也可以大于第三区域162与第四区域1321的厚度差,使得该电子设备在折叠状态下,第五区域143能够容置第三区域162,并使得第四区域1321和第六区域144相贴合。Correspondingly, the third folding portion 140 includes a groove 143, that is, a fifth area 143. The fifth area 143 is located on the second end surface 142 and is close to the strip-shaped protrusion 150. When the electronic device is in a folded state, the third area 162 can accommodate placed in the groove 143. The area of the third folding portion except the fifth area 143 is the sixth area 144 , and the thickness of the fifth area 143 may be smaller than the thickness of the sixth area 144 . And the thickness difference between the fifth region 143 and the sixth region 144 corresponds to the thickness difference between the third region 162 and the fourth region 1321, that is, the thickness difference between the fifth region 143 and the sixth region 144 can be equal to the thickness difference between the third region 162 and the fourth region 1321. The thickness difference of the fourth area 1321 is such that when the electronic device is in a folded state, the fifth area 143 is attached to the third area 162, and the sixth area 144 is attached to the fourth area 1321; or, the fifth area 143 is attached to the third area 162; The thickness difference between the area 143 and the sixth area 144 can also be greater than the thickness difference between the third area 162 and the fourth area 1321, so that when the electronic device is in a folded state, the fifth area 143 can accommodate the third area 162, and the third area 162 can be accommodated. The fourth area 1321 is attached to the sixth area 144 .
本申请中,第五区域143的厚度为该第五区域143在z轴方向上的尺寸,即第二方向上的尺寸,同样的,该第六区域144的厚度为该第六区域144在z轴方向上的厚度。在第三折叠部140包括第五区域143时,该第三折叠部140的厚度为第三折叠部140的大面的厚度,即第六区域144的厚度,不包括该第五区域143的厚度。In the present application, the thickness of the fifth region 143 is the dimension of the fifth region 143 in the z-axis direction, that is, the dimension in the second direction. Similarly, the thickness of the sixth region 144 is the dimension of the sixth region 144 in the z-axis direction. Thickness in the axial direction. When the third folded portion 140 includes the fifth region 143, the thickness of the third folded portion 140 is the thickness of the large surface of the third folded portion 140, that is, the thickness of the sixth region 144, excluding the thickness of the fifth region 143 .
该第五区域143的宽度可以大于该第一区域161以及第三区域162的宽度,使得第一折叠120部和第二折叠部130向第三折叠部140折叠后,该第一区域161能够容置于凹陷区域即第五区域143中,且该可折叠屏幕的弯折部分的大小及其外壳体的大小满足能够与第一区域161共同容置于第五区域143和第六区域144形成的凹陷区域,且不与条形凸起150相触碰,如图13中的(c)图所示的折叠状态。此外,在满足上述条件的基础上,可以尽量减小第一转轴160以及对应的第五区域143的宽度以使该第三折叠部140具有更大的器件存放空间。The width of the fifth area 143 can be greater than the width of the first area 161 and the third area 162, so that after the first folded portion 120 and the second folded portion 130 are folded toward the third folded portion 140, the first area 161 can accommodate Placed in the recessed area, that is, the fifth area 143, and the size of the bending part of the foldable screen and the size of its outer shell meet the requirements of being able to be accommodated together with the first area 161 in the fifth area 143 and the sixth area 144. The recessed area, without touching the strip-shaped protrusion 150, is in the folded state shown in (c) of FIG. 13 . In addition, on the basis of satisfying the above conditions, the width of the first rotating shaft 160 and the corresponding fifth area 143 can be reduced as much as possible so that the third folding portion 140 has a larger device storage space.
本申请中,第一区域161的宽度为该第一区域161在y轴方向上的尺寸,即第一方向上的尺寸,同样的,第二区域123、第三区域162、第四区域1321、第五区域143以及第六区域144的宽度分别为第二区域123、第三区域162、第四区域1321、第五区域143以及第六区域144在y轴方向上的尺寸。In this application, the width of the first region 161 is the size of the first region 161 in the y-axis direction, that is, the size in the first direction. Similarly, the second region 123, the third region 162, the fourth region 1321, The widths of the fifth region 143 and the sixth region 144 are respectively the dimensions of the second region 123 , the third region 162 , the fourth region 1321 , the fifth region 143 and the sixth region 144 in the y-axis direction.
在一些实施例中,该第一区域161与第二区域123的连接处的厚度可以呈梯度下降,即形成小的楔形区域,以使整个第一折叠部120的线条连接更为流畅;同样的,该第三区域162与第四区域1321的连接、该第五区域143与第六区域144的连接也可以呈楔形连接,以使整个电子设备的线条连接更为流畅,优化用户握持该电子设备时的手感。In some embodiments, the thickness of the junction between the first region 161 and the second region 123 may decrease in a gradient, that is, form a small wedge-shaped region, so that the line connection of the entire first folded portion 120 is smoother; the same The connection between the third area 162 and the fourth area 1321, and the connection between the fifth area 143 and the sixth area 144 can also be wedge-shaped, so that the line connection of the entire electronic device is smoother, and the user can hold the electronic device more smoothly. The feel of the device.
在一些实施例中,该第一区域161与第二区域123的连接处、该第三区域162与第四 区域1321的连接处以及第五区域143和第六区域144的连接处也可以呈垂直于第一区域161和第二区域123的垂线,也可以呈圆角,本申请对此不作限定。In some embodiments, the connection between the first region 161 and the second region 123, the connection between the third region 162 and the fourth region 1321, and the connection between the fifth region 143 and the sixth region 144 may also be vertical. The perpendicular to the first region 161 and the second region 123 may also be rounded, which is not limited in the present application.
相应的,该第一区域161的厚度为该第一区域161在z轴方向上厚度最大的位置的厚度,不包括该第一区域161的与第二区域123的连接部分,即楔形或圆角等的厚度;该第三区域162在z轴方向上厚度最大的位置的厚度;而第五区域143的厚度为第五区域143在z轴方向上厚度最小的位置的厚度,不包括该第五区域143与第六区域144的连接部分即楔形或圆角等的厚度。Correspondingly, the thickness of the first region 161 is the thickness of the position where the thickness of the first region 161 is the largest in the z-axis direction, excluding the connecting part of the first region 161 with the second region 123, that is, wedge-shaped or rounded etc.; the thickness of the third region 162 at the position with the largest thickness in the z-axis direction; and the thickness of the fifth region 143 is the thickness at the position where the fifth region 143 has the smallest thickness in the z-axis direction, excluding the fifth The thickness of the connecting portion between the region 143 and the sixth region 144 , that is, a wedge shape or a rounded corner.
在一些实施例中,该第一区域161、第三区域162的厚度与第三折叠部140的厚度相同,以使电子设备展开状态下的形态更为规则。第一区域161、第三区域162的厚度与第三折叠部140的厚度相同即为第一区域161、第三区域162的厚度与第六区域144的厚度相同。In some embodiments, the thicknesses of the first region 161 and the third region 162 are the same as that of the third folding portion 140 , so that the shape of the electronic device in the unfolded state is more regular. The thicknesses of the first region 161 and the third region 162 are the same as the thickness of the third folding portion 140 , that is, the thicknesses of the first region 161 and the third region 162 are the same as the thickness of the sixth region 144 .
在一些实施例中,该第一折叠部120与第二折叠部130的厚度总和与该条形凸起150的厚度相同,也就是说,当第一折叠部120和第二折叠部130向第三折叠部140折叠时,该条形凸起150的一侧与该第二区域123的一侧齐平,即得到图13中的(c)图所示的折叠状态,能够使得该电子设备的折叠状态更为规则,并拥有轻薄的折叠态厚度。In some embodiments, the sum of the thicknesses of the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130 is the same as the thickness of the strip-shaped protrusion 150 , that is, when the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130 When the three-folding part 140 is folded, one side of the strip-shaped protrusion 150 is flush with one side of the second region 123, that is, the folded state shown in (c) of FIG. 13 is obtained, which can make the electronic device The folded state is more regular, and has a thin and light folded state thickness.
本申请中,该条形凸起150为第三折叠部140的第二端面142外的部分,该第二端面142不包括该第五区域143的端面。In the present application, the strip-shaped protrusion 150 is a part outside the second end surface 142 of the third folding portion 140 , and the second end surface 142 does not include the end surface of the fifth region 143 .
在一些实施例中,当电子设备处于折叠状态时,该第一折叠部120的宽度可以大于或等于该第二折叠部130的宽度,且折叠状态下,该第一折叠部120的远离第一转轴160的端面不超出该第二转轴170的区域。该条形凸起150和该第一折叠部120的宽度总和可以小于或等于该第三折叠部140的宽度,使得该第一折叠部120和该第二折叠部130向第三折叠部140折叠后,该第一转轴160包括可折叠屏幕110的弯折部分111的端部可以避让开该条形凸起150位置,且该第一折叠部120对应的屏幕可以和该第二折叠部130对应的屏幕紧密贴合,该第二折叠部130与该第三折叠部140紧密贴合,从而减小折叠后电子设备的整体厚度。In some embodiments, when the electronic device is in the folded state, the width of the first folding portion 120 may be greater than or equal to the width of the second folding portion 130, and in the folded state, the first folding portion 120 is farther away from the first The end surface of the rotating shaft 160 does not extend beyond the area of the second rotating shaft 170 . The sum of the widths of the strip-shaped protrusion 150 and the first folded portion 120 may be less than or equal to the width of the third folded portion 140 , so that the first folded portion 120 and the second folded portion 130 are folded toward the third folded portion 140 Finally, the end of the first rotating shaft 160 including the bending portion 111 of the foldable screen 110 can avoid the position of the strip protrusion 150, and the screen corresponding to the first folding portion 120 can correspond to the second folding portion 130 The screen is closely attached, and the second folding portion 130 is closely attached to the third folding portion 140, thereby reducing the overall thickness of the folded electronic device.
该第二转轴170可以为外折转轴,且该第二转轴170可以为双旋转中心转轴,也可以为单旋转中心转轴,此处不再赘述。The second rotating shaft 170 may be an outer folding shaft, and the second rotating shaft 170 may be a double-rotation center shaft, or a single-rotation center shaft, which will not be repeated here.
在一些实施例中,该第一折叠部120与该第二折叠部130可以不存放器件,以减小折叠后的电子设备整体厚度。In some embodiments, the first folding portion 120 and the second folding portion 130 may not store devices, so as to reduce the overall thickness of the folded electronic device.
以上图10至图13所描述的电子设备的第一转轴160对应的可折叠屏幕110可以分别向两个折叠部弯折,即向第一折叠部120和第二折叠部130弯折,而图14至图17所描述的电子设备的第一转轴160对应的可折叠屏幕110可以仅向一个折叠部弯折,即向第一折叠部120或第二折叠部130弯折。The foldable screen 110 corresponding to the first hinge 160 of the electronic device described above in FIG. 10 to FIG. The foldable screen 110 corresponding to the first hinge 160 of the electronic device described in FIGS. 14 to 17 can be bent toward only one folding portion, that is, toward the first folding portion 120 or the second folding portion 130 .
如图14所示,可以对第一折叠部120的厚度进行整体减薄,即该第二折叠部130与该第三折叠部140的厚度可以相同,该第一折叠部120的厚度可以小于该第二折叠部130的厚度且该第一折叠部120的厚度可以小于第三折叠部140的厚度,以减小电子设备的折叠态厚度。该第一折叠部120可以包括第一区域161和第二区域123,在展开状态下,该第一区域161与第二区域123的厚度可以相同,该第一区域161可以用于容纳转轴机构。类似的,该第二滑动臂132包括第三区域162和第四区域1321,在展开状态下,该第三区 域162和第四区域1321的厚度相同,该第三区域162可以用于容纳可折叠屏幕110的弯折部分111以及转轴机构。As shown in FIG. 14 , the thickness of the first folded portion 120 can be reduced as a whole, that is, the thickness of the second folded portion 130 and the third folded portion 140 can be the same, and the thickness of the first folded portion 120 can be smaller than the thickness of the third folded portion 140 . The thickness of the second folding part 130 and the thickness of the first folding part 120 may be smaller than the thickness of the third folding part 140, so as to reduce the thickness of the electronic device in a folded state. The first folding part 120 may include a first area 161 and a second area 123 , in the unfolded state, the thickness of the first area 161 and the second area 123 may be the same, and the first area 161 may be used to accommodate the hinge mechanism. Similarly, the second sliding arm 132 includes a third area 162 and a fourth area 1321. In the unfolded state, the thickness of the third area 162 and the fourth area 1321 are the same, and the third area 162 can be used to accommodate the foldable The bending part 111 of the screen 110 and the shaft mechanism.
在该可折叠屏幕110围绕第一转轴160进行内折时,第三区域162对应的可折叠屏幕110可以向第二折叠部130方向发生弯折,而第一区域161对应的可折叠屏幕110可以不向第一区域161弯折,形成高尔夫型的弯折部分111。在该可折叠屏幕110围绕第一转轴160内折时,该可折叠屏幕110在第三区域162的支撑部件相应地发生转动,且该第二折叠部130中的相应机构发生位移,为弯折的可折叠屏幕提供空间,并形成类似于楔形的收容空间,即得到如图14中的(b)图和(c)图所示的折叠状态,该第二折叠部130的器件存放避让开该第一转轴160区域。在内折过程中,该第二折叠部130中的相应机构发生滑动,以保证屏幕长度与内平面长度相同。When the foldable screen 110 is folded inward around the first hinge 160, the foldable screen 110 corresponding to the third area 162 can be bent toward the second folding portion 130, and the foldable screen 110 corresponding to the first area 161 can be The golf-shaped bent portion 111 is formed without bending toward the first region 161 . When the foldable screen 110 is folded inward around the first rotating shaft 160, the supporting part of the foldable screen 110 in the third area 162 rotates correspondingly, and the corresponding mechanism in the second folding part 130 is displaced, which is bending The foldable screen provides space and forms a storage space similar to a wedge, that is, the folded state shown in Figure 14 (b) and (c) is obtained, and the device storage of the second folding part 130 avoids this The area of the first rotating shaft 160 . During the inward folding process, the corresponding mechanism in the second folding part 130 slides to ensure that the length of the screen is the same as the length of the inner plane.
在一些实施例中,该第一转轴160的宽度应满足在第一折叠部120和第二折叠部130作为整体向第三折叠部140折叠后,该第一转轴160包括可折叠屏幕110的弯折部分的端部能够避让开该条形凸起150的位置,使得第二折叠部130与第三折叠部140相贴合,即形成图14中的(c)图所示的折叠状态。在第一折叠部120能够围绕第一转轴160内折的基础上,尽量减小第三区域162的宽度以使该第四区域1321具有更大的器件存放空间。In some embodiments, the width of the first hinge 160 should be such that after the first foldable part 120 and the second foldable part 130 are folded toward the third foldable part 140 as a whole, the first hinge 160 includes the bend of the foldable screen 110 . The end of the folded part can avoid the position of the strip-shaped protrusion 150, so that the second folded part 130 and the third folded part 140 fit together, that is, the folded state shown in (c) of FIG. 14 is formed. On the basis that the first folding part 120 can be folded inward around the first rotating shaft 160 , the width of the third area 162 is reduced as much as possible so that the fourth area 1321 has a larger device storage space.
该第二转轴170为外折转轴,且该该第二转轴170可以为双旋转中心转轴或单旋转中心转轴,此处不再赘述。The second rotating shaft 170 is an outer turning shaft, and the second rotating shaft 170 can be a double-rotation center shaft or a single-rotation center shaft, which will not be repeated here.
在一些实施例中,该第二折叠部130和第三折叠部140可以用于存放器件,该第一折叠部120可以不存放器件。In some embodiments, the second folding part 130 and the third folding part 140 can be used to store devices, and the first folding part 120 can not store devices.
在一些实施例中,该条形凸起150的厚度可以小于该第一折叠部120和第二折叠部130的厚度总和。In some embodiments, the thickness of the strip-shaped protrusion 150 may be smaller than the sum of the thicknesses of the first folded portion 120 and the second folded portion 130 .
图15是本申请实施例提供的又一种电子设备的结构示意图。如图15所示,相比于图12所示的电子设备,进一步减小该第二折叠部130和第三折叠部140的厚度,且第二折叠部130的厚度与第三折叠部140的厚度可以相同,以减小该电子设备的折叠态厚度。FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 15, compared with the electronic device shown in FIG. The thickness can be the same to reduce the folded state thickness of the electronic device.
该第二滑动臂132包括第三区域162即第二凸起162,用于容纳可折叠屏幕110的弯折部分111,该第二滑动臂132出第三区域162外的区域即第四区域1321,第三区域162的厚度可以大于第四区域1321的厚度;相应地,该第三折叠部140包括第五区域143即凹槽143,该第五区域143位于第二端面142且靠近条形凸起150,该第三折叠部的除第五区域143外的区域即第六区域144,第五区域143的厚度小于第六区域144的厚度。该第二折叠部130的厚度与第三折叠部140的厚度相同即第四区域1321与第六区域144的厚度相同。The second sliding arm 132 includes a third area 162, that is, a second protrusion 162, for accommodating the bending portion 111 of the foldable screen 110, and the second sliding arm 132 extends out of the area outside the third area 162, that is, a fourth area 1321. , the thickness of the third area 162 may be greater than the thickness of the fourth area 1321; correspondingly, the third folded portion 140 includes a fifth area 143, that is, a groove 143, and the fifth area 143 is located on the second end surface 142 and is close to the strip-shaped protrusion. From 150 , the area of the third folding portion except the fifth area 143 is the sixth area 144 , and the thickness of the fifth area 143 is smaller than the thickness of the sixth area 144 . The second folded portion 130 has the same thickness as the third folded portion 140 , that is, the fourth region 1321 has the same thickness as the sixth region 144 .
该第五区域143与第六区域144的厚度差对应于该第三区域162和第四区域1321的厚度差,即该第五区域143与第六区域144的厚度差可以等于第三区域162与第四区域1321的厚度差,以使该电子设备处于折叠状态时,该第五区域143与第三区域162相贴合,第六区域144与第四区域1321相贴合;或者,该第五区域143与第六区域144的厚度也可以大于第三区域162与第四区域1321的厚度差,使得该电子设备在折叠状态下,第五区域143能够容置第三区域162,并使得第四区域1321和第六区域144相贴合,如图13中的(c)图所示的折叠状态。The thickness difference between the fifth region 143 and the sixth region 144 corresponds to the thickness difference between the third region 162 and the fourth region 1321, that is, the thickness difference between the fifth region 143 and the sixth region 144 can be equal to the thickness difference between the third region 162 and the fourth region 1321. The thickness difference of the fourth area 1321 is such that when the electronic device is in a folded state, the fifth area 143 is attached to the third area 162, and the sixth area 144 is attached to the fourth area 1321; or, the fifth area 143 is attached to the third area 162; The thickness of the area 143 and the sixth area 144 can also be greater than the thickness difference between the third area 162 and the fourth area 1321, so that when the electronic device is in a folded state, the fifth area 143 can accommodate the third area 162, and make the fourth area 1321 The region 1321 is attached to the sixth region 144 , in the folded state shown in (c) of FIG. 13 .
同样的,该第三区域162与第四区域1321的连接、该第五区域143与第六区域144 的连接也可以呈楔形连接、垂线连接或圆角连接等连接方式,本申请不作限定。Similarly, the connection between the third area 162 and the fourth area 1321 , and the connection between the fifth area 143 and the sixth area 144 can also be wedge-shaped connection, vertical connection or rounded connection, which is not limited in this application.
该第二转轴170为外折转轴,且该第二转轴170可以为双轴心转轴或单轴心转轴,该第一转轴160为内折转轴,且可折叠屏幕110可以仅向第二折叠部130弯折。。The second rotating shaft 170 is an outer folding shaft, and the second rotating shaft 170 can be a double-axis rotating shaft or a single-axis rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft 160 is an inner folding shaft, and the foldable screen 110 can only move toward the second folding part 130 bends. .
在一些实施例中,该第一折叠部120的厚度小于该第二折叠部130的厚度且小于第三折叠部140的厚度,该第二折叠部130和第三折叠部140可以用于存放器件,该第一折叠部120可以不存放器件。In some embodiments, the thickness of the first folding part 120 is smaller than the thickness of the second folding part 130 and smaller than the thickness of the third folding part 140, and the second folding part 130 and the third folding part 140 can be used for storing devices , the first folding portion 120 may not store devices.
图16中是本申请实施例提供的又一种电子设备的结构示意图。如图16所示,可以对该电子设备的两个折叠部的厚度进行减薄,即第一折叠部120的厚度与第二折叠部130的厚度可以小于第三折叠部140的厚度,且该第一折叠部120的厚度与第二折叠部130的厚度可以相同,以进一步减小该电子设备的折叠态厚度。FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 16, the thicknesses of the two folded parts of the electronic device can be thinned, that is, the thickness of the first folded part 120 and the thickness of the second folded part 130 can be smaller than the thickness of the third folded part 140, and the The thickness of the first folding part 120 and the thickness of the second folding part 130 may be the same, so as to further reduce the thickness of the electronic device in a folded state.
该第二折叠部130包括第三区域162即第二凸起162,该第三区域162靠近第一折叠部120,用于容纳可折叠屏幕110的弯折部分111以及转轴机构,该第二折叠部130的除第三区域162外的区域即第四区域1321,该第三区域162的厚度可以大于第四区域1321的厚度;相应地,该第三折叠部140包括凹槽143即第五区域143,该第五区域143位于第二端面142且靠近窄条150,该第三折叠部140的除第五区域143外的区域即第六区域144,该第五区域143的厚度小于该第六区域144的厚度。该第五区域143与第六区域144的厚度差对应于该第三区域162和第四区域1321的厚度差,以使该电子设备处于折叠状态时,该第五区域143与第三区域162相贴合,第六区域144与第四区域1321相贴合。The second folding part 130 includes a third area 162, that is, a second protrusion 162. The third area 162 is close to the first folding part 120 for accommodating the bending part 111 of the foldable screen 110 and the hinge mechanism. The area except the third area 162 of the portion 130 is the fourth area 1321, and the thickness of the third area 162 may be greater than the thickness of the fourth area 1321; correspondingly, the third folded portion 140 includes a groove 143, that is, the fifth area 143, the fifth area 143 is located on the second end surface 142 and close to the narrow strip 150, the area of the third folded portion 140 except the fifth area 143 is the sixth area 144, the thickness of the fifth area 143 is smaller than the sixth area 143 The thickness of region 144 . The thickness difference between the fifth region 143 and the sixth region 144 corresponds to the thickness difference between the third region 162 and the fourth region 1321, so that when the electronic device is in a folded state, the fifth region 143 and the third region 162 are the same. Fitting, the sixth area 144 is attached to the fourth area 1321 .
在一些实施例中,该第五区域143与第六区域144的厚度也可以大于第三区域162与第四区域1321的厚度差,使得该电子设备在折叠状态下,第五区域143能够容置第三区域162,并使得第四区域1321和第六区域144相贴合。In some embodiments, the thickness of the fifth region 143 and the sixth region 144 may also be greater than the thickness difference between the third region 162 and the fourth region 1321, so that when the electronic device is in a folded state, the fifth region 143 can accommodate the third area 162 , and make the fourth area 1321 and the sixth area 144 stick together.
同样的,该第三区域162与第四区域1321的连接、该第五区域143与第六区域144的连接也可以呈楔形连接、垂线连接或圆角连接等连接方式,本申请不作限定。Similarly, the connection between the third area 162 and the fourth area 1321 , and the connection between the fifth area 143 and the sixth area 144 can also be wedge-shaped connection, vertical connection or rounded connection, which is not limited in this application.
在一些实施例中,该第一折叠部120和第二折叠部130的厚度总和可以与条形凸起150的厚度相同,也就是说,在第一折叠部120和第二折叠部130向第三折叠部140折叠后,该第一折叠部120的一侧可以与该条形凸起150的一侧齐平,即得到图16中的(c)图所示的折叠状态,能够使得该电子设备在折叠状态下的形态更为规则,优化用户在握持该折叠态的电子设备时的手感,且能够实现更轻薄的折叠态厚度,进一步优化用户体验。In some embodiments, the sum of the thicknesses of the first folded portion 120 and the second folded portion 130 may be the same as the thickness of the strip-shaped protrusion 150 , that is to say, between the first folded portion 120 and the second folded portion 130 toward the second folded portion. After the three folded parts 140 are folded, one side of the first folded part 120 can be flush with one side of the strip-shaped protrusion 150, that is, the folded state shown in (c) figure in FIG. 16 can be obtained, which can make the electronic The shape of the device in the folded state is more regular, which optimizes the user's hand feeling when holding the electronic device in the folded state, and can achieve a lighter and thinner folded state thickness, further optimizing the user experience.
在一些实施例中,该第三区域162的厚度与第三折叠部140的厚度相同,以使整个电子设备的形态更为规则。In some embodiments, the thickness of the third region 162 is the same as that of the third folding portion 140 to make the shape of the entire electronic device more regular.
该第二转轴170为外折转轴,且该第二转轴170可以为双轴心转轴或单轴心转轴,该第一转轴160为内折转轴,且可折叠屏幕110可以仅向第二折叠部130弯折。The second rotating shaft 170 is an outer folding shaft, and the second rotating shaft 170 can be a double-axis rotating shaft or a single-axis rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft 160 is an inner folding shaft, and the foldable screen 110 can only move toward the second folding part 130 bends.
在一些实施例中,该第三折叠部140可以用于存放器件,该第一折叠部120和第二折叠部130可以不存放器件。In some embodiments, the third folding part 140 may be used to store devices, and the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130 may not store devices.
图17是本申请实施例提供的又一种电子设备的结构示意图。如图17所示,类似于图14所示的电子设备,可以对第二折叠部进行减薄,即该第一折叠部120的厚度与第三折叠部140的厚度相同,该第二折叠部130的厚度小于该第一折叠部120的厚度且第二折叠部130的厚度小于第三折叠部140的厚度,以减小该电子设备的折叠态厚度。FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 17, similar to the electronic device shown in FIG. 14, the second folded portion can be thinned, that is, the thickness of the first folded portion 120 is the same as that of the third folded portion 140, and the second folded portion The thickness of 130 is smaller than the thickness of the first folding part 120 and the thickness of the second folding part 130 is smaller than the thickness of the third folding part 140, so as to reduce the thickness of the folded state of the electronic device.
该第二转轴170为外折转轴,且该第二转轴170可以为双旋转中心转轴或单旋转中心 转轴,该第一转轴160为内折转轴,且可折叠屏幕110可以仅向第一折叠部120弯折。The second rotating shaft 170 is an outer folding shaft, and the second rotating shaft 170 can be a double rotation center shaft or a single rotation center shaft, the first rotating shaft 160 is an inner folding shaft, and the foldable screen 110 can only move toward the first folding part 120 bends.
在一些实施例中,该第一折叠部120、第三折叠部140可以用于存放器件,该第二折叠部130可以不存放器件。In some embodiments, the first folding part 120 and the third folding part 140 may be used to store devices, and the second folding part 130 may not store devices.
如图10至图17所描述的电子设备,在折叠电子设备时,可以围绕第一转轴160将第一折叠部120向第二折叠部130内折,即得到图10至图17中的(b)图所示的折叠状态,然后将该第一折叠部120和第二折叠部130作为整体围绕第二转轴170向第三折叠部140外折,即得到图10至图17中的(c)图所示的折叠状态。该第一折叠部120围绕第一转轴160向第二折叠部130内折后,该第三折叠部140对应的可折叠屏幕110为向外朝向,则该第三折叠部140对应的可折叠屏幕110可以用于显示图像;进一步地,当第一折叠部120和第二折叠部130围绕第二转轴170向第三折叠部140外折后,该第二折叠部130位于该第一折叠部120和第三折叠部140之间,且该第三折叠部140对应的可折叠屏幕110朝向向外,则该第三折叠部140对应的可折叠屏幕110可以用于显示图像,便于用户在电子设备折叠的状态下进行信息查看、通话或者拍照等操作,优化用户体验。10 to 17, when the electronic device is folded, the first folding part 120 can be folded inwardly towards the second folding part 130 around the first rotating shaft 160, that is, (b ) to the folded state shown in the figure, and then the first folded part 120 and the second folded part 130 are folded outwards to the third folded part 140 around the second rotating shaft 170 as a whole, that is, (c) in Fig. 10 to Fig. 17 is obtained The folded state shown in the figure. After the first folding part 120 is folded inwardly toward the second folding part 130 around the first rotating shaft 160, the foldable screen 110 corresponding to the third folding part 140 faces outward, and the foldable screen 110 corresponding to the third folding part 140 110 can be used to display images; further, when the first folding part 120 and the second folding part 130 are folded outwards around the second hinge 170 toward the third folding part 140, the second folding part 130 is positioned at the first folding part 120 and the third folding part 140, and the foldable screen 110 corresponding to the third folding part 140 faces outward, then the foldable screen 110 corresponding to the third folding part 140 can be used to display images, which is convenient for the user to display images on the electronic device. In the folded state, perform operations such as information viewing, calling, or taking pictures to optimize the user experience.
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific implementation of the application, but the scope of protection of the application is not limited thereto. Anyone familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the application. Should be covered within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (23)

  1. 一种可折叠的电子设备,其特征在于,所述电子设备包括:A foldable electronic device, characterized in that the electronic device comprises:
    第一折叠部(120)、第二折叠部(130)和第三折叠部(140),所述第一折叠部(120)与所述第二折叠部(130)通过第一转轴(160)连接,所述第二折叠部(130)与所述第三折叠部(140)通过第二转轴(170)连接;The first folding part (120), the second folding part (130) and the third folding part (140), the first folding part (120) and the second folding part (130) pass through the first rotating shaft (160) connected, the second folding part (130) is connected to the third folding part (140) through a second rotating shaft (170);
    可折叠屏幕(110),所述可折叠屏幕(110)固定于所述第一折叠部(120)、所述第二折叠部(130)和所述第三折叠部(140)的同侧,且所述可折叠屏幕(110)设置于所述第三折叠部(140)的第一端面(141),所述可折叠屏幕(110)可围绕所述第二转轴(170)外折,当所述电子设备处于折叠状态时,所述第一折叠部(120)位于所述第二折叠部(130)和所述第三折叠部(140)之间,或者,所述第二折叠部(130)位于所述第一折叠部(120)和所述第三折叠部(140)之间;a foldable screen (110), the foldable screen (110) is fixed on the same side of the first folding part (120), the second folding part (130) and the third folding part (140), And the foldable screen (110) is arranged on the first end face (141) of the third folding part (140), the foldable screen (110) can be folded outward around the second rotating shaft (170), when When the electronic device is in a folded state, the first folding part (120) is located between the second folding part (130) and the third folding part (140), or the second folding part ( 130) between said first folded portion (120) and said third folded portion (140);
    条形凸起(150),所述条形凸起(150)设置于所述第三折叠部(140)的第二端面(142),且所述条形凸起(150)位于所述第二端面(142)的远离所述第一折叠部(120)和所述第二折叠部(130)的区域,所述第二端面(142)与所述第一端面(141)分别位于所述第三折叠部(140)的两侧。a strip-shaped protrusion (150), the strip-shaped protrusion (150) is arranged on the second end surface (142) of the third folding portion (140), and the strip-shaped protrusion (150) is located on the second The area of the two end faces (142) far away from the first folding part (120) and the second folding part (130), the second end face (142) and the first end face (141) are respectively located at the Both sides of the third folding part (140).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其特征在于,当所述电子设备处于折叠状态时,所述条形凸起(150)与所述第二折叠部(130)在第一方向上的尺寸总和小于或等于所述第三折叠部(140)在第一方向上的尺寸,所述第一方向平行于所述第一端面(141)且垂直于所述第二转轴(170)的轴向。The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that, when the electronic device is in a folded state, the size of the strip-shaped protrusion (150) and the second folding portion (130) in the first direction The sum is less than or equal to the size of the third folding portion (140) in the first direction, the first direction is parallel to the first end surface (141) and perpendicular to the axial direction of the second rotating shaft (170) .
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述第一折叠部(120)和/或所述第二折叠部(130)在第二方向上的尺寸小于或等于所述第三折叠部(140)在所述第二方向上的尺寸,所述第二方向垂直于所述第一端面(141)。The electronic device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, the size of the first folding part (120) and/or the second folding part (130) in the second direction is smaller than or equal to the first The size of the three folded parts (140) in the second direction, the second direction being perpendicular to the first end surface (141).
  4. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述第一折叠部(120)与所述第二折叠部(130)在第二方向上的尺寸相同,所述第二方向垂直于所述第一端面(141)。The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, the first folding portion (120) and the second folding portion (130) have the same size in the second direction, and the The second direction is perpendicular to the first end face (141).
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述第一折叠部(120)和所述第二折叠部(130)在第二方向上的尺寸小于所述第三折叠部(140)在所述第二方向上的尺寸时,所述第一折叠部(120)与所述第二折叠部(130)在所述第二方向上的尺寸总和与所述第三折叠部(140)在所述第二方向上的尺寸相同,所述第二方向垂直于所述第一端面(141)。The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, the size of the first folding part (120) and the second folding part (130) in the second direction is smaller than that of the first folding part (130). When the size of the three folded parts (140) in the second direction is equal to the sum of the sizes of the first folded part (120) and the second folded part (130) in the second direction The three folded parts (140) have the same size in the second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first end surface (141).
  6. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述第一折叠部(120)和所述第二折叠部(130)在第二方向上的尺寸小于所述第三折叠部(140)在所述第二方向上的尺寸时,所述第一折叠部(120)与所述第二折叠部(130)在所述第二方向上的尺寸总和与所述条形凸起(150)在所述第二方向上的尺寸相同,所述第二方向垂直于所述第一端面(141)。The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, the size of the first folding part (120) and the second folding part (130) in the second direction is smaller than that of the first folding part (130). When the dimensions of the three folded parts (140) in the second direction, the sum of the dimensions of the first folded part (120) and the second folded part (130) in the second direction is equal to the size of the strip The dimensions of the shaped protrusions (150) in the second direction are the same, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first end surface (141).
  7. 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述第二折叠部(130)包括第二转动臂(131)与第二滑动臂(132),所述第二转动臂(131)容置于所述第二滑 动臂(132)的滑动腔体内,所述第二折叠部(130)相对所述第三折叠部(140)转动时,所述第二转动臂(131)在所述第二滑动臂(132)的滑动腔体内相对于所述第二滑动臂(132)滑动。The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, the second folding part (130) includes a second rotating arm (131) and a second sliding arm (132), and the second The rotating arm (131) is accommodated in the sliding cavity of the second sliding arm (132), and when the second folding part (130) rotates relative to the third folding part (140), the second rotating arm (131) slides relative to the second sliding arm (132) in the sliding cavity of the second sliding arm (132).
  8. 根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述第二转轴(170)为单旋转中心转轴或双旋转中心转轴。The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, the second rotating shaft (170) is a single rotating central rotating shaft or a double rotating central rotating shaft.
  9. 根据权利要求1至8中任一项所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述可折叠屏幕(110)可围绕所述第一转轴(160)外折。The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, the foldable screen (110) can be folded outward around the first rotation axis (160).
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述第一折叠部(120)包括第一转动臂(121)与第一滑动臂(122),所述第一转动臂(121)容置于所述第一滑动臂(122)的滑动腔体内,所述第一折叠部(120)相对所述第二折叠部(130)转动时,所述第一转动臂(121)在所述第一滑动臂(122)的滑动腔体内相对于所述第一滑动臂(122)滑动。The electronic device according to claim 9, characterized in that, the first folding part (120) comprises a first rotating arm (121) and a first sliding arm (122), and the first rotating arm (121) accommodates placed in the sliding cavity of the first sliding arm (122), when the first folding part (120) rotates relative to the second folding part (130), the first rotating arm (121) The first sliding arm (122) slides relative to the first sliding arm (122) in the sliding cavity.
  11. 根据权利要求9或10所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述第一转轴(160)为单旋转中心转轴或双旋转中心转轴。The electronic device according to claim 9 or 10, characterized in that, the first rotation shaft (160) is a single rotation center rotation shaft or a double rotation center rotation shaft.
  12. 根据权利要求9至11中任一项所述的电子设备,其特征在于,当所述电子设备处于折叠状态时,所述第一折叠部(120)在第一方向上的尺寸小于所述第二折叠部(130)在所述第一方向上的尺寸,所述第一方向平行于所述第一端面(141)且垂直于所述第二转轴(170)的轴向。The electronic device according to any one of claims 9 to 11, characterized in that, when the electronic device is in a folded state, the size of the first folding portion (120) in the first direction is smaller than the first The size of the two folding parts (130) in the first direction, the first direction is parallel to the first end surface (141) and perpendicular to the axial direction of the second rotating shaft (170).
  13. 根据权利要求1至8中任一项所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述可折叠屏幕(110)可围绕所述第一转轴(160)内折。The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, the foldable screen (110) can be folded inward around the first rotation axis (160).
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述第二滑动臂(132)包括第二凸起(162),所述第二凸起(162)靠近所述第一折叠部(120),所述第二凸起(162)用于容纳所述可折叠屏幕(110)的弯折部分(111)。The electronic device according to claim 13, characterized in that, the second sliding arm (132) comprises a second protrusion (162), and the second protrusion (162) is close to the first folding portion (120) ), the second protrusion (162) is used to accommodate the bending portion (111) of the foldable screen (110).
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述第三折叠部(140)包括凹槽(143),所述凹槽(143)位于所述第二端面(142)且靠近所述条形凸起(150);The electronic device according to claim 14, characterized in that, the third folding portion (140) includes a groove (143), and the groove (143) is located on the second end surface (142) and is close to the Bar-shaped protrusions (150);
    当所述电子设备处于折叠状态时,所述第二凸起(162)容置于所述凹槽(143)中。When the electronic device is in a folded state, the second protrusion (162) is accommodated in the groove (143).
  16. 根据权利要求13至15中任一项所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述第一折叠部(120)包括第一凸起(161),所述第一凸起(161)靠近所述第二折叠部(130),所述第一凸起(161)用于容纳所述可折叠屏幕(110)的弯折部分(111)。The electronic device according to any one of claims 13 to 15, characterized in that, the first folding part (120) includes a first protrusion (161), and the first protrusion (161) is close to the The second folding part (130), the first protrusion (161) is used to accommodate the bending part (111) of the foldable screen (110).
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的电子设备,其特征在于,沿第二方向,所述第一折叠部(120)从靠近所述第一凸起(161)的一端至远离所述第一凸起(161)的一端尺寸逐渐减小,所述第二方向垂直于所述第一端面(141)。The electronic device according to claim 16, characterized in that, along the second direction, the first folding portion (120) is from one end close to the first protrusion (161) to far away from the first protrusion ( 161) is gradually reduced in size at one end, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first end surface (141).
  18. 根据权利要求16或17所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述第一凸起(161)和/或所述第二凸起(162)与所述第三折叠部(140)在第二方向上的尺寸相同,所述第二方向垂直于所述第一端面(141)。The electronic device according to claim 16 or 17, characterized in that, the first protrusion (161) and/or the second protrusion (162) and the third folding portion (140) are at the second The dimensions in the directions are the same, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first end surface (141).
  19. 根据权利要求16至18中任一项所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述第一凸起(161)与所述第二凸起(162)在第二方向上的尺寸相同,所述第二方向垂直于所述第一端面(141)。The electronic device according to any one of claims 16 to 18, characterized in that, the first protrusion (161) and the second protrusion (162) have the same size in the second direction, and the The second direction is perpendicular to the first end face (141).
  20. 根据权利要求13至19中任一项所述的电子设备,其特征在于,当所述电子设备处于折叠状态时,所述第一折叠部(120)在第一方向上的尺寸大于或等于所述第二折叠 部(130)在所述第一方向上的尺寸,所述第一方向平行于所述第一端面(141)且垂直于所述第二转轴(170)的轴向。The electronic device according to any one of claims 13 to 19, characterized in that, when the electronic device is in a folded state, the size of the first folding portion (120) in the first direction is greater than or equal to the The size of the second folding portion (130) in the first direction, the first direction is parallel to the first end surface (141) and perpendicular to the axial direction of the second rotating shaft (170).
  21. 根据权利要求13至20中任一项所述的电子设备,其特征在于,当所述电子设备处于折叠状态时,所述第一折叠部(120)在第一方向上的尺寸小于所述第三折叠部(140)在所述第一方向上的尺寸,所述第一方向平行于所述第一端面(141)且垂直于所述第二转轴(170)的轴向。The electronic device according to any one of claims 13 to 20, characterized in that, when the electronic device is in a folded state, the size of the first folding part (120) in the first direction is smaller than the first The size of the three folding parts (140) in the first direction, the first direction is parallel to the first end surface (141) and perpendicular to the axial direction of the second rotating shaft (170).
  22. 根据权利要求1至21中任一项所述的电子设备,其特征在于,当所述电子设备处于折叠状态时,所述可折叠屏幕(110)的位于所述第三折叠部(140)的区域用于显示图像。The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 21, characterized in that, when the electronic device is in a folded state, the foldable screen (110) located at the third folding portion (140) Regions are used to display images.
  23. 根据权利要求1至22中任一项所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述第三折叠部(140)内设置有以下组件中的一个或多个:The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 22, characterized in that, one or more of the following components are arranged in the third folding part (140):
    用户身份识别SIM卡座(145)、上音腔(146)、天线结构(147)、电池(148)、摄像头(151)、音量键(152)、传感器(153)、马达(154)、下音腔(155)和通用串行总线USB座(156)。User identification SIM card holder (145), upper sound chamber (146), antenna structure (147), battery (148), camera (151), volume key (152), sensor (153), motor (154), lower Sound cavity (155) and universal serial bus USB seat (156).
PCT/CN2023/071685 2022-01-28 2023-01-10 Foldable electronic device WO2023143075A1 (en)

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