WO2023142348A1 - Intelligent pipeline production device and pipeline production method - Google Patents

Intelligent pipeline production device and pipeline production method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023142348A1
WO2023142348A1 PCT/CN2022/100133 CN2022100133W WO2023142348A1 WO 2023142348 A1 WO2023142348 A1 WO 2023142348A1 CN 2022100133 W CN2022100133 W CN 2022100133W WO 2023142348 A1 WO2023142348 A1 WO 2023142348A1
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Prior art keywords
shaped strip
strip
shaped
pipe
pipeline production
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PCT/CN2022/100133
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
霍福磊
褚展鹏
王俊程
陈江慧
刘跃明
金崇阳
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临海伟星新型建材有限公司
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Publication of WO2023142348A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023142348A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/40Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
    • B29C70/50Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of indefinite length, e.g. prepregs, sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or cross moulding compounds [XMC]
    • B29C70/52Pultrusion, i.e. forming and compressing by continuously pulling through a die
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/40Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
    • B29C70/50Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of indefinite length, e.g. prepregs, sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or cross moulding compounds [XMC]
    • B29C70/52Pultrusion, i.e. forming and compressing by continuously pulling through a die
    • B29C70/525Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/40Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
    • B29C70/50Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of indefinite length, e.g. prepregs, sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or cross moulding compounds [XMC]
    • B29C70/52Pultrusion, i.e. forming and compressing by continuously pulling through a die
    • B29C70/525Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C70/526Pultrusion dies, e.g. dies with moving or rotating parts

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent pipeline production, and in particular relates to an intelligent pipeline production device and a pipeline production method.
  • the realization of intelligent pipelines mainly depends on the integration and compounding of functional cables or optical cables.
  • the existing composite technology mainly uses the following three methods: 1. Realize the composite of cables and pipes through specific fixtures, 2. Rely on physical modes such as cutters to groove the pipe and then composite with the pipe. 3. Directly compound the cable inside the pipe during the production process.
  • the first form cannot guarantee the stable connection between the functional cables and the pipe, and is arranged at the outer end of the pipe.
  • the pipe itself cannot provide protection for these cables, and is prone to failure and damage. Data accuracy is not high.
  • the second form fixes the cable in the pipe by slotting.
  • the cutting of the tool requires high process control, which is easy to damage the pipe, and only specific slots can be cut, and only parallel slots can be cut. Winding process cannot be realized.
  • the third type of composite intelligent pipeline is very difficult to connect the joints of this kind of composite pipe because the cables and pipes are already highly composited, especially because there are many cable joints placed inside the pipe, which makes the connection difficult and expensive, especially for some optical fiber cables. Cable connection is expensive and cannot be popularized.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide an intelligent pipeline production device and pipeline production method, which can realize the processing of pipes with parallel notches or spiral notches.
  • the present invention provides following technical scheme:
  • An intelligent pipeline production device including a shaped strip storage disk for unwinding shaped strips, a coating component, a cooling device, a winding component and a tractor, and the tractor pulls the core tube of the pipe through the coating component, the cooling device and the tractor in sequence.
  • the winding assembly, the covering assembly includes a first heating device and a covering mold, the winding assembly includes a second heating device and a shaped strip recovery tray for winding the shaped strip.
  • the number of the shaped strip storage tray is at least one, and the shaped strip recovery tray is provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the shaped strip storage tray.
  • the shaped strip storage tray and the shaped strip recovery tray rotate in coordination.
  • a reset device is provided between the winding assembly and the tractor, and a necking structure is provided inside the reset device.
  • the diameter of the constriction structure decreases gradually along the direction of the pulling movement of the pipe core.
  • the covering assembly further includes a limiting sleeve, and the limiting sleeve is arranged between the first heating device and the covering mold.
  • the entrance of the first heating device, the connection between the first heating device and the limiting sleeve, and the connection between the limiting sleeve and the overmold are all provided with positioning grooves matching the shape of the shaping strip.
  • the shaped strip storage tray and the shaped strip recovery tray are installed on the turntables of the first winding machine and the second winding machine respectively, and can rotate along with the turntable.
  • a production method of an intelligent pipeline comprising the following steps:
  • Step 1 The pipe core tube is extruded, and the tractor pulls the pipe material core tube. At the same time, the shaped strip storage disk and the shaped strip recovery disk cooperate to rotate to collect and unwind the shaped strip;
  • Step 2 After the shaped strip storage disk unwinds the shaped strip to the pipe core tube, the shaped strip and the pipe core tube are heated in the first heating device, and enter the coating mold through the limiting sleeve for coating;
  • Step 3 The coated shaping strip and pipe core tube are cooled by cooling device, and the outer cladding layer is cooled and shaped while ensuring the tight bonding between the shaping strip and the outer cladding layer;
  • Step 4 the pipe core pipe cooled in step 3 is heated by the second heating device, and the shaped strip on the heated pipe core pipe is rewound through the shaped strip recovery disk, so that the shaped strip and the corresponding outer coating at the position of the shaped strip Layers are recycled and stripped to form notched tubing;
  • Step 5 After the core tube of the pipe material stripped from the shaping strip is repaired by the reset device, the production of the high-efficiency intelligent pipeline is completed.
  • a shaped strip storage tray and a shaped strip recovery tray are provided, and the coordinated movement between the shaped strip storage tray and the shaped strip recovery tray can realize the unwinding and rewinding operations of the shaped strips.
  • Cooperating with the first heating device, The overmold, the cooling device, the second heating device and the reset device can realize the production of pipes with parallel grooves;
  • the positioning groove set at the joint of the overmold can limit the position of the shaped strip; avoid the disturbance in production from affecting the compound between the shaped strip and the pipe core tube;
  • the sizing strip storage disk and the sizing strip recovery disk can be installed on the corresponding first winding machine and the second winding machine respectively, so that the production of the spiral notch pipe can be realized; by adjusting the first winding machine and the The relative rotational speed between the shaped bar storage discs can adjust the helical angle of the notch;
  • the notch of the pipe produced by the device of the present invention is smooth and not easy to damage the cable, and the cable can be directly crimped and installed in the notch without additional fixing protection, greatly reducing the use of joints and saving costs.
  • Embodiment 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall connection structure of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the positioning groove on the limiting sleeve in Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the necking structure of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall connection structure of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • present embodiment device is used for producing the pipe material that has parallel notch:
  • An intelligent pipeline production device including a shaped strip storage disk 2, a coating component, a cooling device 7, a winding component, a reset device 11, and a tractor 12. After the pipe core tube 13 is extruded, under the action of the tractor 12 , passing through the cladding assembly, the cooling device 7 and the winding assembly in turn.
  • the shaped strip storage disk 2 is installed on the support or the first winding machine 1, and is located at the rear end of the pipe core tube 13, and is used for unwinding the shaped strip 3, and the shaped strip storage disk 2 can be one or multiple .
  • the first winding machine 1 is in a shutdown state.
  • the covering assembly includes a first heating device 4, a limiting sleeve 5 and a covering mold 6 arranged in sequence along the pulling direction of the pipe core tube 13; the entrance of the first heating device 4, the first heating device 4 and the limiting
  • the connection of the position sleeve 5 and the connection of the limit sleeve 5 and the overmold 6 are all provided with positioning grooves matching the shape of the shaping strip 3, which are used to position the shaping strip 3 being pulled to avoid the production process.
  • the disturbance generated in the process affects the recombination between the shaped strip 3 and the pipe core tube 13 .
  • the cooling device 7 cools the pipe core tube 13 coated with the shaped strip 3; while the outer cladding layer is cooled and shaped, it ensures a tight bond between the shaped strip 3 and the outer cladding layer.
  • the second heating device 8 of the winding assembly and the shaped strip recovery tray 10 is installed on the support or the turntable of the second winding machine 9, and the shaped strip recovery tray 10 corresponds to the shaped strip storage tray 2 one by one Set, and coordinate movement between corresponding shaped bar storage tray 2 and shaped bar recycling tray 10.
  • the second winding machine 9 was in shutdown state.
  • the second heating device 8 heats the tube core tube 13 passing through the cooling device 7, so that the shaped strip 3 is easily peeled off from the tube core tube 13, and a cavity notch is formed in the outer cladding layer.
  • the outer covering layer may be partially uneven, and the reset device 11 is used for repairing the uneven outer covering layer.
  • the reset device 11 is provided with a necking structure, and the diameter of the necking structure decreases gradually along the direction of the pulling movement of the tubular core tube 13 .
  • Step 1 Extrude the pipe core tube 13.
  • the tractor 12 pulls the pipe core tube 13.
  • the shaped strip storage tray 2 and the shaped strip recovery tray 10 rotate at the same linear speed to wind and unwind the shaped strip 3.
  • Step 2 After the shaped strip storage tray 2 unwinds the shaped strip 3 to the pipe core tube 13, the shaped strip 3 and the pipe core tube 13 are heated in the first heating device 4, and enter the coating mold 6 through the limiting sleeve 5 to carry out Coating; when the shaping strip 3 and the pipe core tube 13 pass through the first heating device 4, the stop sleeve 5 and the covering mold 6, the shaping strip 3 passes along the positioning groove to avoid disturbance in the production process to the shaping strip 3 Composite with tubing core 13 has an effect.
  • Step 3 the coated shaping strip 3 and the pipe core tube 13 are cooled by the cooling device 7, and the outer cladding layer is cooled and shaped while ensuring that the shaping strip 3 and the outer cladding layer are closely bonded.
  • Step 4 the cooled pipe core tube 13 in step 3 is heated by the second heating device 8, and the shaped strip 3 on the heated pipe core pipe 13 is rewound through the shaped strip recovery tray 10, so that the shaped strip 3 and the shaped strip 3 The corresponding outer cladding layer at the location is recycled and stripped to form a tube with parallel notches.
  • Step 5 After the pipe core tube 13 stripped of the shaping strip 3 is repaired by the reset device 11, the production of the high-efficiency intelligent pipeline is completed.
  • an intelligent pipeline production device including a first winding machine 1, a shaped strip storage tray 2, a coating component, a cooling device 7, a winding component, a reset device 11, a tractor 12, and a tube core tube 13 After being extruded, under the action of the tractor 12, it passes through the first winding machine 1, the coating component, the cooling device 7 and the winding component in sequence.
  • the sizing strip storage disk 2 is installed on the rotating disk of the first winding machine 1, and is used for unwinding the sizing strip 3, and the sizing strip storage disk 2 can be one or multiple; the sizing strip storage disk 2 can follow the turntable rotate.
  • the cladding assembly includes a first heating device 4 and a cladding mold 6 arranged in sequence along the pulling direction of the pipe core tube 13 .
  • the cooling device 7 cools the pipe material core pipe 13 after the sizing strip 3 is coated; when the outer cladding layer is cooled and shaped, it ensures that the sizing strip 3 is tightly combined with the outer cladding layer.
  • the second heating device 8 of the winding assembly, the second winding machine 9 and the shaped strip recovery tray 10 is installed on the turntable of the second winding machine 9, and can follow the rotation of the turntable, and the shaped strip recovery tray 10 is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the shaped bar storage tray 2, and the corresponding shaped bar storage tray 2 and the shaped bar recovery tray 10 are coordinated to move.
  • the second heating device 8 heats the tube core tube 13 passing through the cooling device 7, so that the shaped strip 3 is easily peeled off from the tube core tube 13, and a cavity notch is formed in the outer cladding layer.
  • the outer covering layer may be partially uneven, and the reset device 11 is used for repairing the uneven outer covering layer.
  • the reset device 11 is provided with a necking structure, and the diameter of the necking structure decreases gradually along the direction of the pulling movement of the tubular core tube 13 .
  • Step 1 Extrude the pipe core tube 13, and the tractor 12 pulls the pipe core tube 13. At the same time, the shaped strip storage tray 2 and the shaped strip recovery tray 10 rotate at the same linear speed, and the shaped strip 3 is stably wound and unwound.
  • Step 2 The turntable of the first winding machine 1 rotates to drive the shaped strip storage disk 2 to rotate. At the same time, the shaped strip storage disk 2 unwinds the shaped strip 3 to the tube core tube 13, and the shaped strip 3 and the tube core tube 13 are It is heated in the first heating device 4 and enters the covering mold 6 through the limiting sleeve 5 for covering.
  • Step 3 the coated shaping strip 3 and the pipe core tube 13 are cooled by the cooling device 7, and the outer cladding layer is cooled and shaped while ensuring that the shaping strip 3 and the outer cladding layer are closely bonded.
  • Step 4 the cooled pipe core tube 13 in step 3 is heated by the second heating device 8, and the shaped strip 3 on the heated pipe core pipe 13 is rewound through the shaped strip recovery tray 10, so that the shaped strip 3 and the shaped strip 3 The corresponding outer cladding layer at the location is recycled and stripped to form a tube with helical notches.
  • Step 5 After the pipe core tube 13 stripped of the shaping strip 3 is repaired by the reset device 11, the production of the high-efficiency intelligent pipeline is completed.
  • adjusting the rotation speed of the first winding machine 1 and the unwinding speed of the shaped strip storage disc 2 can adjust the helical angle of the notch to meet different requirements.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Winding, Rewinding, Material Storage Devices (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

An intelligent pipeline production device and a pipeline production method, relating to the technical field of intelligent pipeline production. The device comprises a shaping strip storage reel used for unwinding a shaping strip, a wrapping assembly, a cooling device, a winding assembly, and a traction machine. The traction machine pulls a pipe core to sequentially pass through the wrapping assembly, the cooling device and the winding assembly. The wrapping assembly comprises a first heating device and a wrapping mold. The winding assembly comprises a second heating device and a shaping strip recovery reel used for winding the shaping strip. According to the device of the present invention, production of a pipe provided with a parallel notch or a pipe provided with a spiral notch can be achieved; and by setting the cross-sectional shape of the shaping strip, machining of notches having different cross sections can be realized. According to the pipe produced by the device of the present invention, the notch is smooth, a cable is not prone to damage, and the cable can be directly snap-fitted and installed in the notch without additional fixation and protection, thereby greatly reducing the use of connectors, and saving costs.

Description

一种智能管线生产装置及管线生产方法An intelligent pipeline production device and pipeline production method 技术领域technical field
本发明属于智能管线生产技术领域,具体涉及一种智能管线生产装置及管线生产方法。The invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent pipeline production, and in particular relates to an intelligent pipeline production device and a pipeline production method.
背景技术Background technique
在智能管道领域,管道智能化的实现主要依靠于功能性的线缆或光缆的集成与复合。目前已有复合技术主要通过以下三种方式:1.通过特定夹具实现线缆与管道的复合,2.依靠刀具等物理模式给管材开槽再与管材复合的形式。3.直接将线缆在生产过程中复合在管材内部。In the field of intelligent pipelines, the realization of intelligent pipelines mainly depends on the integration and compounding of functional cables or optical cables. At present, the existing composite technology mainly uses the following three methods: 1. Realize the composite of cables and pipes through specific fixtures, 2. Rely on physical modes such as cutters to groove the pipe and then composite with the pipe. 3. Directly compound the cable inside the pipe during the production process.
但是这几种形式都存在着明显的缺陷:第一种形式不能保证功能性线缆与管材的稳固连接,布置在管材外端,管材本身不能为这些线缆提供保护,容易失效破坏,且测试数据精确度不高。第二种形式通过开槽的方式将线缆固定在管材内,刀具的切削对工艺的控制要求高,容易对管材产生损伤,且只能切出特定的槽口,也只能平行切槽,无法实现缠绕工艺。第三种形式的复合智能管线由于线缆与管材已经高度复合,该种复合管的接头连接非常困难,特别是置于管道内部的线缆接头多,连接困难、成本高,尤其是一些光纤线缆的连接,成本高昂,无法推广。However, there are obvious defects in these forms: the first form cannot guarantee the stable connection between the functional cables and the pipe, and is arranged at the outer end of the pipe. The pipe itself cannot provide protection for these cables, and is prone to failure and damage. Data accuracy is not high. The second form fixes the cable in the pipe by slotting. The cutting of the tool requires high process control, which is easy to damage the pipe, and only specific slots can be cut, and only parallel slots can be cut. Winding process cannot be realized. The third type of composite intelligent pipeline is very difficult to connect the joints of this kind of composite pipe because the cables and pipes are already highly composited, especially because there are many cable joints placed inside the pipe, which makes the connection difficult and expensive, especially for some optical fiber cables. Cable connection is expensive and cannot be popularized.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对现有技术中存在的上述问题,本发明的目的在于提供一种智能管线生产装置及管线生产方法,其能够实现带有平行槽口或者螺旋槽口管材的加工。In view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide an intelligent pipeline production device and pipeline production method, which can realize the processing of pipes with parallel notches or spiral notches.
本发明提供如下技术方案:The present invention provides following technical scheme:
一种智能管线生产装置,包括用于放卷定型条的定型条存储盘、包覆组件、冷却装置、收卷组件及牵引机,牵引机牵引管材芯管依次穿过包覆组件、冷却装置及收卷组件,包覆组件包括第一加热装置及包覆模,收卷组件包括第二加热装置及用于收卷定型条的定型条回收盘。An intelligent pipeline production device, including a shaped strip storage disk for unwinding shaped strips, a coating component, a cooling device, a winding component and a tractor, and the tractor pulls the core tube of the pipe through the coating component, the cooling device and the tractor in sequence. The winding assembly, the covering assembly includes a first heating device and a covering mold, the winding assembly includes a second heating device and a shaped strip recovery tray for winding the shaped strip.
优选的,所述定型条存储盘的数量至少为一个,定型条回收盘与定型条存储盘一一对应设置。Preferably, the number of the shaped strip storage tray is at least one, and the shaped strip recovery tray is provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the shaped strip storage tray.
优选的,所述定型条存储盘与定型条回收盘之间协同转动。Preferably, the shaped strip storage tray and the shaped strip recovery tray rotate in coordination.
优选的,所述收卷组件与牵引机之间设有复位装置,复位装置内部设有缩口结构。Preferably, a reset device is provided between the winding assembly and the tractor, and a necking structure is provided inside the reset device.
优选的,所述缩口结构的直径沿着管材芯管牵引运动的方向逐渐减小。Preferably, the diameter of the constriction structure decreases gradually along the direction of the pulling movement of the pipe core.
优选的,所述包覆组件还包括限位套,限位套设置在第一加热装置与包覆模之间。Preferably, the covering assembly further includes a limiting sleeve, and the limiting sleeve is arranged between the first heating device and the covering mold.
优选的,所述第一加热装置的入口处、第一加热装置与限位套的连接处、限位套与包覆模的连接处均设有与定型条外形相匹配的定位凹槽。Preferably, the entrance of the first heating device, the connection between the first heating device and the limiting sleeve, and the connection between the limiting sleeve and the overmold are all provided with positioning grooves matching the shape of the shaping strip.
优选的,所述定型条存储盘、定型条回收盘分别安装在第一缠绕机及第二缠绕机的转盘上,能够随着转盘做旋转运动。Preferably, the shaped strip storage tray and the shaped strip recovery tray are installed on the turntables of the first winding machine and the second winding machine respectively, and can rotate along with the turntable.
一种智能管线的生产方法,包括以下步骤:A production method of an intelligent pipeline, comprising the following steps:
步骤1、管材芯管挤出,牵引机牵引管材芯管,同时,定型条存储盘、定型条回收盘协同转动对定型条进行收、放卷;Step 1. The pipe core tube is extruded, and the tractor pulls the pipe material core tube. At the same time, the shaped strip storage disk and the shaped strip recovery disk cooperate to rotate to collect and unwind the shaped strip;
步骤2、定型条存储盘将定型条放卷至管材芯管后,定型条及管材芯管在第一加热装置中加热,经由限位套进入包覆模中进行包覆; Step 2. After the shaped strip storage disk unwinds the shaped strip to the pipe core tube, the shaped strip and the pipe core tube are heated in the first heating device, and enter the coating mold through the limiting sleeve for coating;
步骤3、包覆好后的定型条及管材芯管经过冷却装置进行冷却,外包覆层冷却定型的同时确保定型条与外包覆层之间紧密结合; Step 3. The coated shaping strip and pipe core tube are cooled by cooling device, and the outer cladding layer is cooled and shaped while ensuring the tight bonding between the shaping strip and the outer cladding layer;
步骤4、步骤3中冷却后的管材芯管经过第二加热装置加热,加热后的管材芯管上的定型条经由定型条回收盘收卷,使得定型条及定型条位置处对应的外包覆层被回收剥离,形成带有槽口的管材;Step 4, the pipe core pipe cooled in step 3 is heated by the second heating device, and the shaped strip on the heated pipe core pipe is rewound through the shaped strip recovery disk, so that the shaped strip and the corresponding outer coating at the position of the shaped strip Layers are recycled and stripped to form notched tubing;
步骤5、剥离了定型条的管材芯管经过复位装置进行表面修复后,即完成了高效智能管线的生产。 Step 5. After the core tube of the pipe material stripped from the shaping strip is repaired by the reset device, the production of the high-efficiency intelligent pipeline is completed.
通过采用上述技术,与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果如下:By adopting the above-mentioned technology, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1)本发明中,设置有定型条存储盘及定型条回收盘,定型条存储盘与定型条回收盘之间协同运动,能够实现定型条的放卷和收卷操作,配合第一加热装置、包覆模、冷却装、第二加热装置及复位装置,能够实现平行槽口管材的生产;通过在第一加热装置的入口处、第一加热装置与限位套的连接处、限位套与包覆模的连接处设置的定位凹槽,能够对定型条进行限位;避免生产中的扰动对定型条与管材芯管之间的复合产生影响;1) In the present invention, a shaped strip storage tray and a shaped strip recovery tray are provided, and the coordinated movement between the shaped strip storage tray and the shaped strip recovery tray can realize the unwinding and rewinding operations of the shaped strips. Cooperating with the first heating device, The overmold, the cooling device, the second heating device and the reset device can realize the production of pipes with parallel grooves; The positioning groove set at the joint of the overmold can limit the position of the shaped strip; avoid the disturbance in production from affecting the compound between the shaped strip and the pipe core tube;
2)本发明中,可以将设置的定型条存储盘、定型条回收盘分别安装在对应的第一缠绕机及第二缠绕机上,能够实现螺旋槽口管材的生产;通过调节第一缠绕机与定型条存储盘之间的相对转速,能够调节槽口的螺旋角度;2) In the present invention, the sizing strip storage disk and the sizing strip recovery disk can be installed on the corresponding first winding machine and the second winding machine respectively, so that the production of the spiral notch pipe can be realized; by adjusting the first winding machine and the The relative rotational speed between the shaped bar storage discs can adjust the helical angle of the notch;
3)本发明中,通过设置定型条的截面形状,能够实现不同截面槽口的加工;3) In the present invention, by setting the cross-sectional shape of the shaping bar, the processing of different cross-sectional notches can be realized;
4)本发明装置生产的管材,其槽口光滑,不易损伤线缆,且线缆能够直接扣压安装在槽口内,不需要额外固定保护,大大减少接头的使用,节省了成本。4) The notch of the pipe produced by the device of the present invention is smooth and not easy to damage the cable, and the cable can be directly crimped and installed in the notch without additional fixing protection, greatly reducing the use of joints and saving costs.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例一的整体连接结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the overall connection structure of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例一中,限位套上定位凹槽处的截面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the positioning groove on the limiting sleeve in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图3为本发明缩口结构的截面结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the necking structure of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例二的整体连接结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall connection structure of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合说明书附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.
相反,本发明涵盖任何由权利要求定义的在本发明的精髓和范围上做的替代、修改、等效方法以及方案。进一步,为了使公众对本发明有更好的了解,在下文对本发明的细节描述中,详尽描述了一些特定的细节部分。对本领域技术人员来说没有这些细节部分的描述也可以完全理解本发明。On the contrary, the invention covers any alternatives, modifications, equivalent methods and schemes within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the claims. Further, in order to make the public have a better understanding of the present invention, some specific details are described in detail in the detailed description of the present invention below. The present invention can be fully understood by those skilled in the art without the description of these detailed parts.
实施例一、Embodiment one,
请参阅图1-3,本实施例装置用于生产带有平行槽口的管材:Please refer to Fig. 1-3, present embodiment device is used for producing the pipe material that has parallel notch:
一种智能管线生产装置,包括定型条存储盘2、包覆组件、冷却装置7、收卷组件、复位装置11及牵引机12,管材芯管13挤出成型后,在牵引机12的作用下,依次穿过包覆组件、冷却装置7及收卷组件。An intelligent pipeline production device, including a shaped strip storage disk 2, a coating component, a cooling device 7, a winding component, a reset device 11, and a tractor 12. After the pipe core tube 13 is extruded, under the action of the tractor 12 , passing through the cladding assembly, the cooling device 7 and the winding assembly in turn.
具体的,定型条存储盘2安装在支架或第一缠绕机1上,位于管材芯管13的后端,用于放卷定型条3,定型条存储盘2可以为一个,也可以采用多个。定型条存储盘2放卷时,第一缠绕机1处于停机状态。Specifically, the shaped strip storage disk 2 is installed on the support or the first winding machine 1, and is located at the rear end of the pipe core tube 13, and is used for unwinding the shaped strip 3, and the shaped strip storage disk 2 can be one or multiple . When the shaped strip storage disc 2 is unrolled, the first winding machine 1 is in a shutdown state.
具体的,包覆组件包括沿着管材芯管13牵引方向依次设置的第一加热装置4、限位套5及包覆模6;第一加热装置4的入口处、第一加热装置4与限位套5的连接处、限位套5与包覆模6的连接处均设有与定型条3外形相匹配的定位凹槽,用于对被牵引中的定型条3进行定位,避免生产过程中产生的扰动,对定型条3与管材芯管13之间的复合造成影响。Specifically, the covering assembly includes a first heating device 4, a limiting sleeve 5 and a covering mold 6 arranged in sequence along the pulling direction of the pipe core tube 13; the entrance of the first heating device 4, the first heating device 4 and the limiting The connection of the position sleeve 5 and the connection of the limit sleeve 5 and the overmold 6 are all provided with positioning grooves matching the shape of the shaping strip 3, which are used to position the shaping strip 3 being pulled to avoid the production process. The disturbance generated in the process affects the recombination between the shaped strip 3 and the pipe core tube 13 .
具体的,冷却装置7对包覆了定型条3后的管材芯管13进行冷却;外包覆层冷却定型的同时,确保了定型条3与外包覆层之间紧密结合。Specifically, the cooling device 7 cools the pipe core tube 13 coated with the shaped strip 3; while the outer cladding layer is cooled and shaped, it ensures a tight bond between the shaped strip 3 and the outer cladding layer.
具体的,收卷组件第二加热装置8及定型条回收盘10,定型条回收盘10安装在支架或第二缠绕机9的转盘上,定型条回收盘10与定型条存储盘2一一对应设置,且对应的定型条存储盘2与定型条回收盘10之间协同运动。定型条回收盘10收卷时,第二缠绕机9处 于停机状态。Specifically, the second heating device 8 of the winding assembly and the shaped strip recovery tray 10, the shaped strip recovery tray 10 is installed on the support or the turntable of the second winding machine 9, and the shaped strip recovery tray 10 corresponds to the shaped strip storage tray 2 one by one Set, and coordinate movement between corresponding shaped bar storage tray 2 and shaped bar recycling tray 10. When the shaped bar recovery reel 10 was rewinding, the second winding machine 9 was in shutdown state.
第二加热装置8对经过冷却装置7的管材芯管13进行加热,使得定型条3容易从管材芯管13上剥离,在外包覆层内形成空腔槽口。The second heating device 8 heats the tube core tube 13 passing through the cooling device 7, so that the shaped strip 3 is easily peeled off from the tube core tube 13, and a cavity notch is formed in the outer cladding layer.
具体的,定型条3剥离时,外包覆层局部会产生不平整的现象,复位装置11用于对不平整的外包覆层进行修复。复位装置11内设有缩口结构,缩口结构的直径沿着管材芯管13牵引运动的方向逐渐减小。Specifically, when the shaping strip 3 is peeled off, the outer covering layer may be partially uneven, and the reset device 11 is used for repairing the uneven outer covering layer. The reset device 11 is provided with a necking structure, and the diameter of the necking structure decreases gradually along the direction of the pulling movement of the tubular core tube 13 .
应用本实施例装置生产智能管线的方法如下:The method of applying the device of this embodiment to produce an intelligent pipeline is as follows:
步骤1、管材芯管13挤出,牵引机12牵引管材芯管13,同时,定型条存储盘2、定型条回收盘10转动的线速度相同,对定型条3进行收、放卷。Step 1. Extrude the pipe core tube 13. The tractor 12 pulls the pipe core tube 13. At the same time, the shaped strip storage tray 2 and the shaped strip recovery tray 10 rotate at the same linear speed to wind and unwind the shaped strip 3.
步骤2、定型条存储盘2将定型条3放卷至管材芯管13后,定型条3及管材芯管13在第一加热装置4中加热,经由限位套5进入包覆模6中进行包覆;定型条3及管材芯管13经过第一加热装置4、限位套5及包覆模6时,定型条3沿着定位凹槽穿过,避免生产过程中的扰动对定型条3与管材芯管13的复合产生影响。Step 2: After the shaped strip storage tray 2 unwinds the shaped strip 3 to the pipe core tube 13, the shaped strip 3 and the pipe core tube 13 are heated in the first heating device 4, and enter the coating mold 6 through the limiting sleeve 5 to carry out Coating; when the shaping strip 3 and the pipe core tube 13 pass through the first heating device 4, the stop sleeve 5 and the covering mold 6, the shaping strip 3 passes along the positioning groove to avoid disturbance in the production process to the shaping strip 3 Composite with tubing core 13 has an effect.
步骤3、包覆好后的定型条3及管材芯管13经过冷却装置7进行冷却,外包覆层冷却定型的同时确保定型条3与外包覆层之间紧密结合。 Step 3, the coated shaping strip 3 and the pipe core tube 13 are cooled by the cooling device 7, and the outer cladding layer is cooled and shaped while ensuring that the shaping strip 3 and the outer cladding layer are closely bonded.
步骤4、步骤3中冷却后的管材芯管13经过第二加热装置8加热,加热后的管材芯管13上的定型条3经由定型条回收盘10收卷,使得定型条3及定型条3位置处对应的外包覆层被回收剥离,形成带有平行槽口的管材。Step 4, the cooled pipe core tube 13 in step 3 is heated by the second heating device 8, and the shaped strip 3 on the heated pipe core pipe 13 is rewound through the shaped strip recovery tray 10, so that the shaped strip 3 and the shaped strip 3 The corresponding outer cladding layer at the location is recycled and stripped to form a tube with parallel notches.
步骤5、剥离了定型条3的管材芯管13经过复位装置11进行表面修复后,即完成了高效智能管线的生产。 Step 5. After the pipe core tube 13 stripped of the shaping strip 3 is repaired by the reset device 11, the production of the high-efficiency intelligent pipeline is completed.
实施例二:Embodiment two:
请参阅图3-4,一种智能管线生产装置,包括第一缠绕机1、定型条存储盘2、包覆组件、冷却装置7、收卷组件、复位装置11及牵引机12,管材芯管13挤出成型后,在牵引机12的作用下,依次穿过第一缠绕机1、包覆组件、冷却装置7及收卷组件。Please refer to Figure 3-4, an intelligent pipeline production device, including a first winding machine 1, a shaped strip storage tray 2, a coating component, a cooling device 7, a winding component, a reset device 11, a tractor 12, and a tube core tube 13 After being extruded, under the action of the tractor 12, it passes through the first winding machine 1, the coating component, the cooling device 7 and the winding component in sequence.
具体的,定型条存储盘2安装在第一缠绕机1的转盘上,用于放卷定型条3,定型条存储盘2可以为一个,也可以采用多个;定型条存储盘2能够跟着转盘旋转。Concretely, the sizing strip storage disk 2 is installed on the rotating disk of the first winding machine 1, and is used for unwinding the sizing strip 3, and the sizing strip storage disk 2 can be one or multiple; the sizing strip storage disk 2 can follow the turntable rotate.
具体的,包覆组件包括沿着管材芯管13牵引方向依次设置的第一加热装置4及包覆模6。Specifically, the cladding assembly includes a first heating device 4 and a cladding mold 6 arranged in sequence along the pulling direction of the pipe core tube 13 .
具体的,冷却装置7对包覆了定型条3后的管材芯管13进行冷却;外包覆层冷却定 型的同时,确保了定型条3与外包覆层之间紧密结合。Specifically, the cooling device 7 cools the pipe material core pipe 13 after the sizing strip 3 is coated; when the outer cladding layer is cooled and shaped, it ensures that the sizing strip 3 is tightly combined with the outer cladding layer.
具体的,收卷组件第二加热装置8、第二缠绕机9及定型条回收盘10,定型条回收盘10安装在第二缠绕机9的转盘上,能够跟着转盘旋转运动,定型条回收盘10与定型条存储盘2一一对应设置,且对应的定型条存储盘2与定型条回收盘10之间协同运动。第二加热装置8对经过冷却装置7的管材芯管13进行加热,使得定型条3容易从管材芯管13上剥离,在外包覆层内形成空腔槽口。Concretely, the second heating device 8 of the winding assembly, the second winding machine 9 and the shaped strip recovery tray 10, the shaped strip recovery tray 10 is installed on the turntable of the second winding machine 9, and can follow the rotation of the turntable, and the shaped strip recovery tray 10 is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the shaped bar storage tray 2, and the corresponding shaped bar storage tray 2 and the shaped bar recovery tray 10 are coordinated to move. The second heating device 8 heats the tube core tube 13 passing through the cooling device 7, so that the shaped strip 3 is easily peeled off from the tube core tube 13, and a cavity notch is formed in the outer cladding layer.
具体的,定型条3剥离时,外包覆层局部会产生不平整的现象,复位装置11用于对不平整的外包覆层进行修复。复位装置11内设有缩口结构,缩口结构的直径沿着管材芯管13牵引运动的方向逐渐减小。Specifically, when the shaping strip 3 is peeled off, the outer covering layer may be partially uneven, and the reset device 11 is used for repairing the uneven outer covering layer. The reset device 11 is provided with a necking structure, and the diameter of the necking structure decreases gradually along the direction of the pulling movement of the tubular core tube 13 .
应用本实施例装置生产智能管线的方法如下:The method of applying the device of this embodiment to produce an intelligent pipeline is as follows:
步骤1、管材芯管13挤出,牵引机12牵引管材芯管13,同时,定型条存储盘2、定型条回收盘10转动的线速度相同,对定型条3进行稳定地收、放卷。Step 1. Extrude the pipe core tube 13, and the tractor 12 pulls the pipe core tube 13. At the same time, the shaped strip storage tray 2 and the shaped strip recovery tray 10 rotate at the same linear speed, and the shaped strip 3 is stably wound and unwound.
步骤2、第一缠绕机1的转盘旋转,带动定型条存储盘2旋转运动,同时,定型条存储盘2将定型条3放卷至管材芯管13后,定型条3及管材芯管13在第一加热装置4中加热,经由限位套5进入包覆模6中进行包覆。 Step 2. The turntable of the first winding machine 1 rotates to drive the shaped strip storage disk 2 to rotate. At the same time, the shaped strip storage disk 2 unwinds the shaped strip 3 to the tube core tube 13, and the shaped strip 3 and the tube core tube 13 are It is heated in the first heating device 4 and enters the covering mold 6 through the limiting sleeve 5 for covering.
步骤3、包覆好后的定型条3及管材芯管13经过冷却装置7进行冷却,外包覆层冷却定型的同时确保定型条3与外包覆层之间紧密结合。 Step 3, the coated shaping strip 3 and the pipe core tube 13 are cooled by the cooling device 7, and the outer cladding layer is cooled and shaped while ensuring that the shaping strip 3 and the outer cladding layer are closely bonded.
步骤4、步骤3中冷却后的管材芯管13经过第二加热装置8加热,加热后的管材芯管13上的定型条3经由定型条回收盘10收卷,使得定型条3及定型条3位置处对应的外包覆层被回收剥离,形成带有螺旋槽口的管材。Step 4, the cooled pipe core tube 13 in step 3 is heated by the second heating device 8, and the shaped strip 3 on the heated pipe core pipe 13 is rewound through the shaped strip recovery tray 10, so that the shaped strip 3 and the shaped strip 3 The corresponding outer cladding layer at the location is recycled and stripped to form a tube with helical notches.
步骤5、剥离了定型条3的管材芯管13经过复位装置11进行表面修复后,即完成了高效智能管线的生产。 Step 5. After the pipe core tube 13 stripped of the shaping strip 3 is repaired by the reset device 11, the production of the high-efficiency intelligent pipeline is completed.
其中,调节第一缠绕机1旋转速度和定型条存储盘2的放卷速度,能够调整槽口的螺旋角度,适应不同的需求。Wherein, adjusting the rotation speed of the first winding machine 1 and the unwinding speed of the shaped strip storage disc 2 can adjust the helical angle of the notch to meet different requirements.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection of the present invention. within range.

Claims (9)

  1. 一种智能管线生产装置,其特征在于:包括用于放卷定型条(3)的定型条存储盘(2)、包覆组件、冷却装置(7)、收卷组件及牵引机(12),所述牵引机(12)用于牵引管材芯管(13)依次穿过包覆组件、冷却装置(7)及收卷组件,包覆组件包括第一加热装置(4)及包覆模(6),收卷组件包括第二加热装置(8)及用于收卷定型条(3)的定型条回收盘(10)。An intelligent pipeline production device, characterized in that it includes a shaped strip storage disk (2) for unwinding shaped strips (3), a coating component, a cooling device (7), a winding component and a tractor (12), The haul-off machine (12) is used to pull the pipe material core tube (13) through the cladding assembly, the cooling device (7) and the winding assembly in sequence, and the cladding assembly includes a first heating device (4) and a cladding mold (6) ), the winding assembly includes a second heating device (8) and a shaped strip recovery tray (10) for winding the shaped strip (3).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种智能管线生产装置,其特征在于所述定型条存储盘(2)的数量至少为一个,定型条回收盘(10)与定型条存储盘(2)一一对应设置。An intelligent pipeline production device according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of the shaped strip storage tray (2) is at least one, and the shaped strip recovery tray (10) corresponds to the shaped strip storage tray (2) one by one set up.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种智能管线生产装置,其特征在于所述定型条存储盘(2)与定型条回收盘(10)之间协同转动。An intelligent pipeline production device according to claim 2, characterized in that the shaped strip storage tray (2) and the shaped strip recovery tray (10) rotate in coordination.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种智能管线生产装置,其特征在于所述收卷组件与牵引机(12)之间设有复位装置(11),复位装置(11)内部设有缩口结构。The intelligent pipeline production device according to claim 3, characterized in that a reset device (11) is provided between the winding assembly and the tractor (12), and a necking structure is provided inside the reset device (11).
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种智能管线生产装置,其特征在于所述缩口结构的直径沿着管材芯管(13)牵引运动的方向逐渐减小。An intelligent pipeline production device according to claim 4, characterized in that the diameter of the necking structure gradually decreases along the direction of the pulling movement of the pipe core (13).
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一种智能管线生产装置,其特征在于所述包覆组件还包括限位套(5),限位套(5)设置在第一加热装置(4)与包覆模(6)之间。An intelligent pipeline production device according to claim 5, characterized in that the covering assembly further includes a limit sleeve (5), and the limit sleeve (5) is arranged between the first heating device (4) and the covering mold (6) between.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一种智能管线生产装置,其特征在于所述第一加热装置(4)的入口处、第一加热装置(4)与限位套(5)的连接处、限位套(5)与包覆模(6)的连接处均设有与定型条(3)外形相匹配的定位凹槽。An intelligent pipeline production device according to claim 6, characterized in that the entrance of the first heating device (4), the connection between the first heating device (4) and the limit sleeve (5), and the limit The joints of the sleeve (5) and the overmold (6) are provided with positioning grooves matching the shape of the shaping strip (3).
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的一种智能管线生产装置,其特征在于所述定型条存储盘(2)、定型条回收盘(10)分别安装在第一缠绕机(1)、第二缠绕机(9)的转盘上,所述定型条存储盘(2)和定型条回收盘(10)能够随着转盘做旋转运动。A kind of intelligent pipeline production device according to claim 5, characterized in that the storage tray (2) for the shaped strips and the recovery tray (10) for the shaped strips are respectively installed on the first winding machine (1) and the second winding machine ( 9) on the turntable, the shaped strip storage tray (2) and the shaped strip recovery tray (10) can rotate along with the turntable.
  9. 应用权利要求1-8任一所述的一种智能管线生产装置的管线生产方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:A pipeline production method using an intelligent pipeline production device according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
    步骤1、管材芯管(13)挤出,牵引机(12)牵引管材芯管(13),同时,定型条存储盘(2)、定型条回收盘(10)协同转动对定型条(3)进行收、放卷;Step 1, the pipe core tube (13) is extruded, the tractor (12) pulls the pipe core tube (13), and at the same time, the shaped strip storage tray (2) and the shaped strip recovery tray (10) are rotated in conjunction with the shaped strip (3) To collect and unwind;
    步骤2、定型条存储盘(2)将定型条(3)放卷至管材芯管(13)后,定型条(3)及管材芯管(13)在第一加热装置(4)中加热,经由限位套(5)进入包覆模(6)中进行包覆;Step 2: After the shaped strip storage tray (2) unwinds the shaped strip (3) to the pipe core (13), the shaped strip (3) and the pipe core (13) are heated in the first heating device (4), Enter the cladding mold (6) through the spacer sleeve (5) for cladding;
    步骤3、包覆好后的定型条(3)及管材芯管(13)经过冷却装置(7)进行冷却,外包覆层冷却定型的同时确保定型条(3)与外包覆层之间紧密结合;Step 3, the coated shaping strip (3) and the pipe core (13) are cooled by the cooling device (7), and the outer cladding layer is cooled and shaped while ensuring the gap between the shaping strip (3) and the outer cladding layer. tightly bound;
    步骤4、步骤3中冷却后的管材芯管(13)经过第二加热装置(8)加热,加热后的管材芯 管(13)上的定型条(3)经由定型条回收盘(10)收卷,使得定型条(3)及定型条(3)位置处对应的外包覆层被回收剥离,形成带有槽口的管材;Step 4, the pipe material core tube (13) cooled in step 3 is heated by the second heating device (8), and the shaping strip (3) on the pipe material core pipe (13) after heating is collected through the shaping strip recovery tray (10) roll, so that the shaping strip (3) and the corresponding outer cladding layer at the position of the shaping strip (3) are recovered and stripped to form a pipe with a notch;
    步骤5、剥离了定型条(3)的管材芯管(13)经过复位装置(11)进行表面修复。Step 5, the pipe core tube (13) from which the shaping strip (3) has been stripped goes through the reset device (11) for surface repair.
PCT/CN2022/100133 2022-01-27 2022-06-21 Intelligent pipeline production device and pipeline production method WO2023142348A1 (en)

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CN114523696A (en) * 2022-01-27 2022-05-24 临海伟星新型建材有限公司 Intelligent pipeline production device and pipeline production method

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