WO2023141828A1 - Indication sending method and apparatus, indication receiving method and apparatus, and communication apparatus and storage medium - Google Patents

Indication sending method and apparatus, indication receiving method and apparatus, and communication apparatus and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023141828A1
WO2023141828A1 PCT/CN2022/074091 CN2022074091W WO2023141828A1 WO 2023141828 A1 WO2023141828 A1 WO 2023141828A1 CN 2022074091 W CN2022074091 W CN 2022074091W WO 2023141828 A1 WO2023141828 A1 WO 2023141828A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
system information
terminal
indication
indication information
information
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PCT/CN2022/074091
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨星
Original Assignee
北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to CN202280000245.7A priority Critical patent/CN114616916A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2022/074091 priority patent/WO2023141828A1/en
Publication of WO2023141828A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023141828A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/11Allocation or use of connection identifiers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/14Direct-mode setup

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the technical field of communication, and in particular, relates to an instruction sending method, an instruction receiving method, an instruction sending device, an instruction receiving device, a communication device, and a computer-readable storage medium.
  • a direct link sidelink communication mode is introduced, and a sidelink communication connection can be established between terminals through the PC-5 interface. Based on the sidelink communication connection, the terminal may not directly communicate with the base station, but communicate with the base station through other terminals as a relay.
  • terminal A can communicate with the base station through terminal B, for example, when terminal A needs to obtain system information, it can send a system information acquisition message to terminal B. Request, terminal B may forward the system information to terminal A after receiving the system information from the base station.
  • the obtained system information may also be different.
  • the system information requested by terminal A sending a system information obtaining request is system information that terminal B cannot obtain.
  • terminal A in the related technology center will wait for terminal B to return the system information or resend the system information acquisition request to terminal B, but because terminal B cannot obtain the system information, waiting for terminal B to return the system information will lead to Terminal A interrupts services based on the requested system information, and re-sending the system information acquisition request to terminal B will cause terminal A to waste signaling overhead.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure propose an instruction sending method, an instruction receiving method, an instruction sending device, an instruction receiving device, a communication device, and a computer-readable storage medium to solve technical problems in related technologies.
  • a method for sending an indication is proposed, executed by a first terminal, the method comprising: sending indication information to a second terminal, where the indication information is used to indicate to the second terminal A manner of acquiring first system information, where the first system information belongs to the system information that the second terminal requests to acquire from the first terminal.
  • a method for receiving an indication is proposed, which is executed by a second terminal, and the method includes: sending a system information acquisition request to the first terminal for requesting acquisition of the first system information; receiving the first Indication information sent by the terminal; determining a manner for acquiring the first system information according to the indication information.
  • an indication sending device includes: a sending module configured to send indication information to a second terminal, where the indication information is used to indicate the second terminal A manner of acquiring first system information, where the first system information belongs to the system information that the second terminal requests to acquire from the first terminal.
  • an indication receiving device comprising: a sending module configured to send a system information acquisition request to a first terminal, for requesting to acquire first system information; a receiving module, configured to receive indication information sent by the first terminal; and a processing module configured to determine a manner of acquiring the first system information according to the indication information.
  • a communication device including: a processor; a memory for storing processor-executable instructions; wherein, the processor is configured to execute the above instruction sending method and/or instruction Receive method.
  • a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program, and when the program is executed by a processor, the steps in the above instruction sending method and/or instruction receiving method are implemented.
  • the indication information can be used to reasonably instruct the second terminal to obtain the first system information, so that The second terminal obtains the first system information as soon as possible, so as to ensure smooth progress of services that need to be performed based on the first system information.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for sending an indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart showing another method for sending an indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart showing another method for sending an indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart showing another method for sending an indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart showing another method for sending an indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart showing another method for sending an indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic flow chart showing another method for sending an indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic flow chart showing another method for sending an indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic flow chart showing another method for sending an indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic flowchart of an indication receiving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 11 is a schematic flowchart of another indication receiving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic flowchart showing another method for receiving an indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 13 is a schematic flow chart showing another indication receiving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 14 is a schematic flow chart showing another indication receiving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 15 is a schematic flow chart showing another indication receiving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 16 is a schematic block diagram of an indication sending device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 17 is a schematic block diagram of an indication receiving device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 18 is a schematic block diagram of a device for indicating sending and/or indicating receiving according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • first, second, third, etc. may use the terms first, second, third, etc. to describe various information, the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from one another. For example, without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure, first information may also be called second information, and similarly, second information may also be called first information. Depending on the context, the word “if” as used herein may be interpreted as “at” or "when” or "in response to a determination.”
  • the terms used herein are “greater than” or “less than”, “higher than” or “lower than” when representing a size relationship. But for those skilled in the art, it can be understood that the term “greater than” also covers the meaning of “greater than or equal to”, and “less than” also covers the meaning of “less than or equal to”; the term “higher than” covers the meaning of “higher than or equal to”. “The meaning of "below” also covers the meaning of "less than or equal to”.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for sending an indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the indication sending method shown in this embodiment can be executed by a first terminal, and the first terminal includes but is not limited to a communication device such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a wearable device, a sensor, and an Internet of Things device.
  • the first terminal can communicate with network-side equipment, and the network-side equipment includes but not limited to network-side equipment in communication systems such as 4G, 5G, and 6G, such as base stations and core networks.
  • the first terminal can also communicate with the second terminal, for example, communicate with the second terminal after establishing a communication connection with the second terminal.
  • the established communication connection can be a sidelink (direct link) communication connection, and the communication method includes but is not limited to unicast , Multicast, Broadcast.
  • the second terminal may send a system information acquisition request to the first terminal, for requesting the first terminal to send the first system information to the first terminal.
  • the first terminal may receive system information from the network side device, and further, if the received system information includes the first system information, may send the first system information to the second terminal.
  • the communication manner between the first terminal and the second terminal may include unicast.
  • the first terminal may receive system information broadcast by the network-side device, or may receive system information unicast by the network-side device (such as on-demand system information), and then when it is determined that the first system information has been obtained, the first terminal The system information is sent to the second terminal.
  • the second terminal may obtain the first system information without directly communicating with the network side device, specifically, obtain the first system information through the first terminal.
  • the first terminal may be called As a relay terminal (relay UE (User Equipment, user equipment)), the second terminal may be called a remote terminal (remote UE).
  • the obtained system information will also be different.
  • the first system information requested includes the first SIB (System Information Block, system information block) ), but the system information that the first terminal can receive from the network side device only includes the second SIB, and the second SIB is different from the first SIB, so the first terminal cannot send the first SIB to the second terminal.
  • SIB System Information Block, system information block
  • the second terminal continues to wait for the first terminal to return to the first SIB, it will result in that the required service cannot be carried out without the support of the first SIB, which will lead to the termination of the service; if the second terminal sends the first SIB The terminal resends the system information acquisition request for acquiring the first system information. Since the first terminal cannot send the first SIB to the second terminal, communication resources of the second terminal will be wasted. For example, the system information acquisition request carried in the information In the order, it will cause a waste of signaling overhead.
  • the operation of the first terminal to obtain the system information and the operation of the second terminal to request to obtain the first system information can be performed in a connected state, or in a non-connected state (such as an idle state or an inactive state). Make selections as needed.
  • the first terminal and the second terminal in all embodiments of the present disclosure are interchangeable.
  • the second terminal when the first terminal is used as a relay terminal, the second terminal can be used as a remote terminal; for example, when the second terminal is used as a relay terminal , the terminal can be used as a remote terminal.
  • it can be used as the first terminal or as the second terminal, which can be determined according to the scene where the terminal is located.
  • the terminal can directly communicate with the network side device, it can be used as the first terminal.
  • the terminal cannot directly communicate with the network side device it can be used as the second terminal.
  • the instruction sending method may include the following steps:
  • step S101 send indication information to the second terminal, wherein the indication information is used to indicate the manner in which the second terminal obtains the first system information, and the first system information belongs to the System information requested by the first terminal.
  • the first terminal may send indication information to the second terminal, and use the indication information to instruct the second terminal to obtain the first system information, so that the second terminal The second terminal determines how to obtain the first system information.
  • the indication information can be used to reasonably instruct the second terminal to obtain the first system information, so that the second terminal can obtain the first system information as soon as possible.
  • the information of the first system is obtained, so as to ensure that the business that needs to be performed based on the information of the first system can be carried out smoothly.
  • the first terminal may first receive a system information acquisition request sent by the second terminal for acquiring the first system information, and then determine whether the first system information can be sent to the second terminal according to the system information.
  • the sent indication information may include the first system information, and is used to instruct the second terminal to obtain the first system information directly from the indication information;
  • the sent instruction information may be used to instruct the first terminal to refuse to send the first system information to the second terminal, so that the second terminal reselects other terminals to establish a communication connection, such as reselecting
  • the other terminal serves as a relay terminal, and further sends a system information acquisition request to the other terminal, so as to acquire the first system information from the other terminal.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart showing another method for sending an indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 2, the method also includes:
  • step S201 the first system information requested by the second terminal is determined according to the system information acquisition request sent by the second terminal.
  • the second terminal may send a system information acquisition request to the first terminal, for requesting to acquire the first system information.
  • the first terminal may acquire system information after receiving the system information acquisition request sent by the second terminal, and determine whether the first system information can be acquired during the process of acquiring system information.
  • the system information that the second terminal needs to obtain can be determined according to the service that the second terminal needs to perform, for example, if it needs to perform positioning services, it can request to obtain system information related to positioning, For example, if a cell reselection service is required, a request may be made to obtain system information related to cell reselection.
  • the second terminal is not limited to sending the system information for obtaining the first system information to the first terminal.
  • the information acquisition request may also send a system information acquisition request for acquiring the second system information to the first terminal when the service changes subsequently.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart showing another method for sending an indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the indication information includes first indication information
  • sending the indication information to the second terminal includes:
  • step S301 in response to not obtaining valid first system information, send first indication information to the second terminal, where the first indication information is used to instruct the first terminal to refuse to send the first system information to the second terminal.
  • the second terminal sends the first system information.
  • the first terminal may determine the first system information that the second terminal needs to acquire, and then, in the process of acquiring system information, may try to acquire valid First system information.
  • the indication information sent to the second terminal may specifically be the first indication information for Instructing the first terminal to refuse to send the first system information to the second terminal.
  • the second terminal may determine that the first terminal refuses to send the first system information to the second terminal, and then obtain the first system information by reselecting another terminal and sending an information obtaining request to the other terminal. According to this, when the first terminal cannot return the first system information to the second terminal, it can avoid the waste of resources caused by the second terminal re-sending the system information acquisition request to the first terminal, and avoid the second terminal from continuing to wait for the first terminal. Returning the first system information causes service interruption (because the second terminal can reselect to other terminals according to the first indication information, so as to obtain the first system information from other terminals as soon as possible to perform services).
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart showing another method for sending an indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the indication information includes second indication information
  • sending the indication information to the second terminal includes:
  • step S401 in response to obtaining valid first system information, send second indication information to the second terminal, where the second indication information carries the first system information.
  • the first terminal after receiving the system information acquisition request sent by the second terminal, the first terminal can determine the first system information that the second terminal needs to acquire, and then, in the process of acquiring valid system information, can try to acquire Valid first system information.
  • the indication information sent to the second terminal may specifically be the second indication information.
  • the second indication information Carry the first system information. Accordingly, the second terminal may directly obtain the first system information from the second indication information.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart showing another method for sending an indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 5, the method also includes:
  • step S501 according to the system information acquisition request sent by the second terminal, determine the first system information requested by the second terminal;
  • step S502 obtain valid system information
  • step S503 it is determined whether the first system information exists in the obtained valid system information.
  • the first terminal may determine whether the acquired system information needs to be updated according to the indication of the network side device (such as the broadcast SIB1), if If there is no need to update, the obtained system information is valid system information. If it needs to be updated, the updated system information can be determined according to the instruction of the network side device, and then the updated system information can be obtained as valid system information. This judging manner is also applicable to judging whether the first system information is valid.
  • the second terminal may send a system information acquisition request to the first terminal, for requesting to acquire the first system information.
  • the first terminal first acquires valid system information, and then receives a system information acquisition request sent by the second terminal, and then can determine whether there is first system information requested by the second terminal in the acquired valid system information.
  • the obtaining valid system information includes:
  • a terminal when a terminal acquires valid system information, it generally acquires valid system information according to the services it needs to perform, but the system information required by the services it needs to perform is only a part of all the system information that the terminal can obtain.
  • the second terminal obtains the requested first system information as soon as possible
  • the first terminal obtains valid system information in this embodiment, it is not limited to obtaining the system information required by the business that the first terminal needs to perform. Instead, all valid system information that can be obtained is obtained. Furthermore, after receiving the system information acquisition request sent by the second terminal, it can relatively comprehensively determine whether the first system information requested by the second terminal exists in the effective system information acquired by the first terminal. When the first system information exists in the system information, the first system information may be sent to the second terminal, so that the second terminal obtains the first system information as soon as possible without having to reselect other terminals to obtain the first system information.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart showing another method for sending an indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 6, the sending the indication information to the second terminal includes:
  • step S601 in response to the fact that the first system information does not exist in the acquired valid system information, send first indication information to the second terminal, where the first indication information is used to indicate the The first terminal refuses to send the first system information to the second terminal.
  • the first terminal may determine the first system information that the second terminal needs to acquire, and then determine whether there is First system information.
  • the indication information sent to the second terminal may specifically be the first indication information , used to instruct the first terminal to refuse to send the first system information to the second terminal.
  • the second terminal may determine that the first terminal refuses to send the first system information to the second terminal, and then obtain the first system information by reselecting another terminal and sending an information obtaining request to the other terminal. According to this, when the first terminal cannot return the first system information to the second terminal, it can avoid the waste of resources caused by the second terminal re-sending the system information acquisition request to the first terminal, and avoid the second terminal from continuing to wait for the first terminal. Returning the first system information causes service interruption (because the second terminal can reselect to other terminals according to the first indication information, so as to obtain the first system information from other terminals as soon as possible to perform services).
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic flow chart showing another method for sending an indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 7, the sending the indication information to the second terminal includes:
  • step S701 in response to the fact that the first system information exists in the acquired valid system information, send second indication information to the second terminal, where the second indication information carries the first system message.
  • the first terminal may determine the first system information that the second terminal needs to acquire, and then determine whether there is First system information.
  • the indication information sent to the second terminal may specifically be the second indication information, through
  • the second indication information carries the first system information. Accordingly, the second terminal may directly obtain the first system information from the second indication information.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic flow chart showing another method for sending an indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the indication information includes a first timeout value corresponding to the first timer;
  • step S801 the instruction information is used to instruct the second terminal to start the first timer when sending the system information acquisition request, and stop to start the first timer before the first timer reaches the first timeout value. Send the system information acquisition request.
  • the first terminal may send the instruction message to the second terminal carrying the first timeout value of the first timer to indicate the way the second terminal obtains the first system information, for example, through the first timeout value
  • the second terminal may be instructed to request a minimum period for acquiring system information, where the minimum period is equal to the first timeout value.
  • the first indication information may instruct the second terminal to start the first timer when sending the second system information acquisition request, and when the first timer reaches the first timer Before a timeout value, stop sending the system information acquisition request again.
  • the second terminal may start the first timer when sending the system information acquisition request according to the received indication information, and the second terminal may no longer send the system information before the first timer reaches the first timeout value. According to the acquisition request, resource waste caused by the second terminal sending the system information acquisition request too frequently can be avoided.
  • the second terminal may stop sending the system information acquisition request for requesting to acquire the first system information.
  • a system information acquisition request for acquiring the second system information may be sent to the first terminal. Accordingly, on the basis of avoiding frequently sending the system information obtaining request for obtaining the first system information, it can ensure that the system information obtaining request for obtaining the second system information is sent in time.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic flow chart showing another method for sending an indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the indication information includes a second timeout value corresponding to the second timer;
  • step S901 the indication information is used to instruct the second terminal to start the second timer when sending the system information acquisition request, and when the second timer reaches the second timeout value, if not After receiving the first system information requested by the system information acquisition request, determine that the acquisition of the first system information fails, or reselect another terminal to establish a communication connection, and send the system information acquisition request to the reselected other terminal.
  • the first terminal may send the instruction message to the second terminal carrying the second timeout value of the second timer to indicate the way the second terminal obtains the first system information, for example, through the second timeout value
  • the relative time at which the second terminal determines whether the acquisition of the first system information fails may be indicated.
  • the second indication information may instruct the second terminal to start the second timer when sending the system information acquisition request, and when the second timer reaches the second timeout Determine whether the acquisition of the first system information fails, and if the first system information requested by the system information acquisition request is not received when the second timer reaches the second timeout value, it is determined that the acquisition of the first system information fails.
  • the second terminal may start the second timer when sending the system information acquisition request, and when the second timer reaches the second timeout value, it may judge whether it has received the information returned by the first terminal.
  • the first system information if the first system information is not received, it can be determined that the acquisition of the first system information has failed, or another terminal can be reselected to establish a communication connection, and a system information acquisition request can be sent to the reselected terminal (for example, to request A system information acquisition request for the first system information).
  • the action performed by the second terminal may be to stop requesting the first system information, or to reselect another terminal to establish a communication connection (such as sidelink), and send The other terminal sends an information acquisition request to acquire the first system information, and a specific action to be performed may be determined as required.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic flowchart of an indication receiving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the instruction receiving method shown in this embodiment may be executed by a second terminal, and the second terminal includes but is not limited to a communication device such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a wearable device, a sensor, and an Internet of Things device.
  • the second terminal can directly or indirectly (for example, through the first terminal) communicate with network-side equipment, which includes but not limited to network-side equipment in 4G, 5G, 6G and other communication systems, such as base stations, core networks, etc. .
  • the indication receiving method may include the following steps:
  • step S1001 sending a system information obtaining request to the first terminal, for requesting to obtain the first system information
  • step S1002 receiving indication information sent by the first terminal
  • step S1003 a manner of acquiring the first system information is determined according to the indication information.
  • the second terminal may send a system information acquisition request to the first terminal, for requesting to acquire the first system information.
  • the first terminal may send instruction information to the second terminal, and use the instruction information to instruct the second terminal on how to obtain the first system information, so that the second terminal determines how to obtain the first system information.
  • system information for example, valid system information
  • the indication information can be used to reasonably instruct the second terminal to obtain the first system information, so that the second terminal can obtain the first system information as soon as possible.
  • the information of the first system is obtained, so as to ensure that the business that needs to be performed based on the information of the first system can be carried out smoothly.
  • the first terminal may first receive a system information acquisition request sent by the second terminal for acquiring the first system information, and then determine whether the first system information can be sent to the second terminal according to the system information.
  • the sent indication information may include the first system information, and is used to instruct the second terminal to obtain the first system information directly from the indication information;
  • the sent instruction information may be used to instruct the first terminal to refuse to send the first system information to the second terminal, so that the second terminal reselects other terminals to establish a communication connection, such as reselecting
  • the other terminal serves as a relay terminal, and further sends a system information acquisition request to the other terminal, so as to acquire the first system information from the other terminal.
  • Fig. 11 is a schematic flowchart of another indication receiving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the indication information includes first indication information, which is used to instruct the first terminal to refuse to send the first system information to the second terminal;
  • the manner of determining to obtain the first system information according to the indication information includes:
  • step S1101 determine according to the first indication information that the first terminal refuses to send the first system information to the second terminal;
  • step S1102 it is determined that the acquisition of the first system information fails, or another terminal is reselected to establish a communication connection (eg sidelink), and a system information acquisition request is sent to the reselected other terminal.
  • a communication connection eg sidelink
  • the first terminal after receiving the system information acquisition request sent by the second terminal, the first terminal can determine the first system information that the second terminal needs to acquire, and then, in the process of acquiring valid system information, can try to acquire Valid first system information.
  • the indication information sent to the second terminal may specifically be the first indication information for Instructing the first terminal to refuse to send the first system information to the second terminal.
  • the second terminal can determine that the first terminal refuses to send the first system information to the second terminal, and then can select another terminal to establish a communication connection (such as sidelink), and send an information acquisition request to the other terminal to obtain the first system information. system message.
  • the first terminal cannot return the first system information to the second terminal, it can avoid the waste of resources caused by the second terminal re-sending the system information acquisition request to the first terminal, and avoid the second terminal from continuing to wait for the first terminal.
  • Returning the first system information causes service interruption (because the second terminal can reselect to other terminals according to the first indication information, so as to obtain the first system information from other terminals as soon as possible to perform services).
  • the first terminal may determine the first system information that the second terminal needs to acquire, and then determine whether there is First system information.
  • the indication information sent to the second terminal may specifically be the first indication information , used to instruct the first terminal to refuse to send the first system information to the second terminal.
  • the second terminal can determine that the first terminal refuses to send the first system information to the second terminal, and then can select another terminal to establish a communication connection (such as sidelink), and send an information acquisition request to the other terminal to obtain the first system information. system message.
  • the first terminal cannot return the first system information to the second terminal, it can avoid the waste of resources caused by the second terminal re-sending the system information acquisition request to the first terminal, and avoid the second terminal from continuing to wait for the first terminal.
  • Returning the first system information causes service interruption (because the second terminal can reselect to other terminals according to the first indication information, so as to obtain the first system information from other terminals as soon as possible to perform services).
  • the action to be performed may be to reselect another terminal to establish a communication connection, or to determine that the first system information is acquired fail.
  • the action performed by the second terminal may be to stop requesting the first system information, or to re-select another terminal to establish a communication connection, and send an information acquisition request to the other terminal. Acquiring the first system information, and specific actions to be performed may be determined as required.
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic flowchart showing another method for receiving an indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the indication information includes second indication information, and the second indication information carries the first system information;
  • the manner of determining to obtain the first system information according to the indication information includes:
  • step S1201 the first system information is determined according to the second indication information.
  • the first terminal after receiving the system information acquisition request sent by the second terminal, the first terminal can determine the first system information that the second terminal needs to acquire, and then, in the process of acquiring valid system information, can try to acquire Valid first system information.
  • the indication information sent to the second terminal may specifically be the second indication information.
  • the second indication information Carry the first system information. Accordingly, the second terminal may directly obtain the first system information from the second indication information.
  • the first terminal may determine the first system information that the second terminal needs to acquire, and then determine whether there is First system information.
  • the indication information sent to the second terminal may specifically be the second indication information, through
  • the second indication information carries the first system information. Accordingly, the second terminal may directly obtain the first system information from the second indication information.
  • Fig. 13 is a schematic flow chart showing another indication receiving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the indication information includes a first timeout value corresponding to the first timer;
  • the manner of determining to obtain the first system information according to the indication information includes:
  • step S1301 start the first timer when sending the system information acquisition request
  • step S1302 before the first timer reaches the first timeout value, stop sending the system information acquisition request again.
  • the first terminal may send the instruction message to the second terminal carrying the first timeout value of the first timer to indicate the way the second terminal obtains the first system information, for example, through the first timeout value
  • the second terminal may be instructed to request a minimum period for acquiring system information, where the minimum period is equal to the first timeout value.
  • the first indication information may instruct the second terminal to start the first timer when sending the second system information acquisition request, and when the first timer reaches the first timer Before a timeout value, stop sending the system information acquisition request again.
  • the second terminal may start the first timer when sending the system information acquisition request according to the received indication information, and the second terminal may no longer send the system information before the first timer reaches the first timeout value. According to the acquisition request, resource waste caused by the second terminal sending the system information acquisition request too frequently can be avoided.
  • Fig. 14 is a schematic flow chart showing another indication receiving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 14, the method also includes:
  • step S1401 before the first timer reaches the first timeout value, if it is necessary to request second system information, send a system information acquisition request for requesting acquisition of the second system information.
  • the second terminal may stop sending the system information acquisition request used to request the acquisition of the first system information.
  • a system information acquisition request for acquiring the second system information may be sent to the first terminal. Accordingly, on the basis of avoiding frequently sending the system information obtaining request for obtaining the first system information, it can ensure that the system information obtaining request for obtaining the second system information is sent in time.
  • the method further includes: restarting the first timer.
  • the terminal may restart the first timer, and stop sending the system information acquisition request for acquiring the second system information again before the first timer times out, so as to avoid The second terminal sends system information acquisition requests too frequently, resulting in waste of resources.
  • the terminal may associate the system information requested by the system information acquisition request with the first timer, and restrict the frequent sending of the system information acquisition request corresponding to each associated system information by the first timer. For example, if the terminal needs to request the first system information, it can associate the first system information with the first timer, so that the sending period of the system information acquisition request used for the first system information is limited by the first timer; for example, the terminal needs to request the first system information.
  • system information and second system information the first system information and the second system information may be associated with the first timer, so that the sending period of the system information acquisition request for the first system information is limited by the first timer, And limit the sending period of the system information acquisition request for the second system information.
  • Fig. 15 is a schematic flow chart showing another indication receiving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the indication information includes a second timeout value corresponding to the second timer;
  • the manner of determining to obtain the first system information according to the indication information includes:
  • step S1501 start the second timer when sending the system information acquisition request
  • step S1502 when the second timer reaches the second timeout value, if the first system information is not received, it is determined that the acquisition of the first system information fails, or reselect another terminal to establish communication Connect, and send a system information acquisition request to the other selected terminal.
  • the first terminal may send the instruction message to the second terminal carrying the second timeout value of the second timer to indicate the way the second terminal obtains the first system information, for example, through the second timeout value
  • the relative time at which the second terminal determines whether the acquisition of the first system information fails may be indicated.
  • the second indication information may instruct the second terminal to start the second timer when sending the system information acquisition request, and when the second timer reaches the second timeout Determine whether the acquisition of the first system information fails, and if the first system information requested by the system information acquisition request is not received when the second timer reaches the second timeout value, it is determined that the acquisition of the first system information fails.
  • the second terminal may start the second timer when sending the system information acquisition request, and when the second timer reaches the second timeout value, it may judge whether it has received the information returned by the first terminal.
  • the first system information if the first system information is not received, it may be determined that the acquisition of the first system information has failed, or another terminal may be reselected to establish a communication connection, and a system information acquisition request (for example, for requesting the first system information) may be sent to the reselected other terminal.
  • a system information acquisition request for system information for example, for requesting the first system information
  • the action performed by the second terminal may be to stop requesting the first system information, or to reselect another terminal to establish a communication connection (such as sidelink), and send The other terminal sends an information acquisition request to acquire the first system information, and a specific action to be performed may be determined as required.
  • the present disclosure further provides embodiments of an indication sending device and an indication receiving device.
  • Fig. 16 is a schematic block diagram of an indication sending device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the indication sending apparatus shown in this embodiment may be applicable to a first terminal, and the first terminal includes but is not limited to a communication apparatus such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a wearable device, a sensor, and an Internet of Things device.
  • the first terminal can communicate with network-side equipment, and the network-side equipment includes but not limited to network-side equipment in communication systems such as 4G, 5G, and 6G, such as base stations and core networks.
  • the indication sending device may include:
  • the sending module 1601 is configured to send indication information to the second terminal, where the indication information is used to indicate the manner in which the second terminal obtains first system information, and the first system information belongs to the The system information requested by the first terminal.
  • the device also includes:
  • the processing module is configured to determine the first system information requested by the second terminal according to the system information acquisition request sent by the second terminal.
  • the indication information includes first indication information
  • the sending module is configured to send the first indication information to the second terminal in response to not obtaining valid first system information, wherein, The first indication information is used to instruct the first terminal to refuse to send the first system information to the second terminal.
  • the indication information includes second indication information
  • the sending module is configured to send the second indication information to the second terminal in response to obtaining valid first system information, wherein the The second indication information carries the first system information.
  • the device also includes:
  • the processing module is configured to determine the first system information requested by the second terminal according to the system information acquisition request sent by the second terminal; the receiving module is configured to acquire valid system information; the processing module further It is configured to determine whether the first system information exists in the obtained valid system information.
  • the receiving module is configured to obtain all valid system information that can be obtained.
  • the sending module is configured to send first indication information to the second terminal in response to the absence of the first system information in the acquired valid system information, wherein the The first indication information is used to instruct the first terminal to refuse to send the first system information to the second terminal.
  • the sending module is configured to send second indication information to the second terminal in response to the existence of the first system information in the obtained valid system information, wherein the first The second indication information carries the first system information.
  • the indication information includes a first timeout value corresponding to the first timer
  • the indication information is used to instruct the second terminal to start the first timer when sending the system information acquisition request, and stop sending the system information again before the first timer reaches the first timeout value Get request.
  • the indication information includes a second timeout value corresponding to the second timer
  • the indication information is used to instruct the second terminal to start the second timer when sending the system information acquisition request, and when the second timer reaches the second timeout value, if no system information acquisition request is received Request the requested first system information, determine that the acquisition of the first system information fails, or reselect another terminal to establish a communication connection, and send a system information acquisition request to the reselected other terminal.
  • Fig. 17 is a schematic block diagram of an indication receiving device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the instruction receiving apparatus shown in this embodiment may be applicable to a second terminal, and the second terminal includes but is not limited to a communication apparatus such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a wearable device, a sensor, and an Internet of Things device.
  • the second terminal can directly or indirectly (for example, through the first terminal) communicate with network-side equipment, which includes but not limited to network-side equipment in 4G, 5G, 6G and other communication systems, such as base stations, core networks, etc. .
  • the indication receiving device may include:
  • the sending module 1701 is configured to send a system information acquisition request to the first terminal, for requesting to acquire the first system information;
  • the receiving module 1702 is configured to receive indication information sent by the first terminal
  • the processing module 1703 is configured to determine a manner of acquiring the first system information according to the indication information.
  • the indication information includes first indication information, which is used to instruct the first terminal to refuse to send the first system information to the second terminal;
  • the processing module is configured to determine according to the first indication information that the first terminal refuses to send the first system information to the second terminal; determine that the acquisition of the first system information fails, or reselect Other terminals establish communication connections, and send system information acquisition requests to other reselected terminals.
  • the indication information includes second indication information, and the second indication information carries the first system information
  • the processing module is configured to determine the first system information according to the second indication information.
  • the indication information includes a first timeout value corresponding to the first timer
  • the processing module is configured to start the first timer when sending the system information acquisition request; before the first timer reaches the first timeout value, stop sending the system information acquisition request again .
  • the sending module is further configured to, before the first timer reaches the first timeout value, if it is necessary to request second system information, send a request for obtaining the second system information request for system information.
  • the processing module is further configured to restart the first timer.
  • the indication information includes a second timeout value corresponding to the second timer
  • the processing module is configured to start the second timer when the system information acquisition request is sent; when the second timer reaches the second timeout value, if the first system information is not received information, determine that the acquisition of the first system information fails, or reselect another terminal to establish a communication connection, and send a system information acquisition request to the reselected other terminal.
  • the device embodiment since it basically corresponds to the method embodiment, for related parts, please refer to the part description of the method embodiment.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative, and the modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as modules may or may not be physical modules, that is, they may be located in One place, or it can be distributed to multiple network modules. Part or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. It can be understood and implemented by those skilled in the art without creative effort.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure also proposes a communication device, including: a processor; a memory for storing a computer program; wherein, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the instruction sending method and method described in any of the above-mentioned embodiments are implemented. /or indicate the receiving method.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program.
  • the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for sending an instruction and/or the method for receiving an instruction described in any of the above embodiments is implemented. A step of.
  • Fig. 18 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus 1800 for indicating sending and/or indicating receiving according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the apparatus 1800 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, and the like.
  • device 1800 may include one or more of the following components: processing component 1802, memory 1804, power supply component 1806, multimedia component 1808, audio component 1810, input/output (I/O) interface 1812, sensor component 1814 and Communication component 1816.
  • the processing component 1802 generally controls the overall operations of the device 1800, such as those associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • the processing component 1802 may include one or more processors 1820 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps of the above method. Additionally, processing component 1802 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 1802 and other components. For example, processing component 1802 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 1808 and processing component 1802 .
  • the memory 1804 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at the device 1800 . Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on device 1800, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like.
  • the memory 1804 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile memory device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic or Optical Disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • EPROM erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
  • Magnetic or Optical Disk Magnetic Disk
  • the power supply component 1806 provides power to various components of the device 1800 .
  • Power components 1806 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for device 1800 .
  • the multimedia component 1808 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the device 1800 and the user.
  • the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense a boundary of a touch or swipe action, but also detect duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe action.
  • the multimedia component 1808 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. When the device 1800 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front camera and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capability.
  • the audio component 1810 is configured to output and/or input audio signals.
  • the audio component 1810 includes a microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when the device 1800 is in operation modes, such as call mode, recording mode and voice recognition mode. Received audio signals may be further stored in memory 1804 or sent via communication component 1816 .
  • the audio component 1810 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
  • the I/O interface 1812 provides an interface between the processing component 1802 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, and the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: a home button, volume buttons, start button, and lock button.
  • Sensor assembly 1814 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessments of various aspects of device 1800 .
  • the sensor component 1814 can detect the open/closed state of the device 1800, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of the device 1800, and the sensor component 1814 can also detect a change in the position of the device 1800 or a component of the device 1800 , the presence or absence of user contact with the device 1800 , the device 1800 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and the temperature change of the device 1800 .
  • Sensor assembly 1814 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects in the absence of any physical contact.
  • Sensor assembly 1814 may also include optical sensors, such as CMOS or CCD image sensors, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor component 1814 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor or a temperature sensor.
  • the communication component 1816 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the apparatus 1800 and other devices.
  • the device 1800 can access wireless networks based on communication standards, such as WiFi, 2G, 3G, 4G LTE, 5G NR, or combinations thereof.
  • the communication component 1816 receives a broadcast signal or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • the communication component 1816 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication.
  • the NFC module may be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, Ultra Wide Band (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
  • RFID Radio Frequency Identification
  • IrDA Infrared Data Association
  • UWB Ultra Wide Band
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • apparatus 1800 may be programmed by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), indicator, microindicator, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation for performing the method described above.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable A gate array
  • indicator microindicator, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation for performing the method described above.
  • non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as the memory 1804 including instructions, which can be executed by the processor 1820 of the device 1800 to implement the above method.
  • the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.

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Abstract

The present disclosure relates to an indication sending method and apparatus, an indication receiving method and apparatus, and a communication apparatus and a storage medium. The indication sending method comprises: sending indication information to a second terminal, wherein the indication information is used for indicating a method for the second terminal to acquire first system information, and the first system information belongs to system information which is requested for acquisition by the second terminal from a first terminal. According to the present disclosure, regardless of whether a first terminal can return, to a second terminal, first system information which is requested for acquisition by the second terminal, the method for the second terminal to acquire the first system information may be rationally indicated by means of indication information, such that the second terminal acquires the first system information as soon as possible, thereby ensuring that a service, which is required to be performed on the basis of the first system information, can be performed smoothly.

Description

指示发送、接收方法和装置、通信装置和存储介质Instruction sending and receiving method and device, communication device and storage medium 技术领域technical field
本公开涉及通信技术领域,具体而言,涉及指示发送方法、指示接收方法、指示发送装置、指示接收装置、通信装置和计算机可读存储介质。The present disclosure relates to the technical field of communication, and in particular, relates to an instruction sending method, an instruction receiving method, an instruction sending device, an instruction receiving device, a communication device, and a computer-readable storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
为了支持终端与终端之间的直接通信,引入了直连链路sidelink通信方式,终端与终端之间可以通过PC-5接口建立sidelink通信连接。基于sidelink通信连接,终端可以不直接与基站通信,而是通过其他终端作为中继与基站通信。In order to support direct communication between terminals, a direct link sidelink communication mode is introduced, and a sidelink communication connection can be established between terminals through the PC-5 interface. Based on the sidelink communication connection, the terminal may not directly communicate with the base station, but communicate with the base station through other terminals as a relay.
以终端A与终端B为例,终端A和终端B之间建立sidelink通信连接后,终端A可以通过终端B与基站通信,例如在终端A需要获取系统信息时,可以向终端B发送系统信息获取请求,终端B从基站接收到系统信息后,可以转发给终端A。Taking terminal A and terminal B as an example, after a sidelink communication connection is established between terminal A and terminal B, terminal A can communicate with the base station through terminal B, for example, when terminal A needs to obtain system information, it can send a system information acquisition message to terminal B. Request, terminal B may forward the system information to terminal A after receiving the system information from the base station.
由于不同终端的能力可以有所不同,获取的系统信息也会存在差异,例如终端A发送系统信息获取请求所请求获取的系统信息,是终端B不能获取的系统信息。在这种情况相下,相关技术中心中的终端A会等待终端B返回系统信息或者重新向终端B发送系统信息获取请求,但是由于终端B不能获取的系统信息,等待终端B返回系统信息会导致终端A基于所请求的系统信息进行的业务中断,而重新向终端B发送系统信息获取请求则会造成终端A浪费信令开销。Since the capabilities of different terminals may be different, the obtained system information may also be different. For example, the system information requested by terminal A sending a system information obtaining request is system information that terminal B cannot obtain. In this case, terminal A in the related technology center will wait for terminal B to return the system information or resend the system information acquisition request to terminal B, but because terminal B cannot obtain the system information, waiting for terminal B to return the system information will lead to Terminal A interrupts services based on the requested system information, and re-sending the system information acquisition request to terminal B will cause terminal A to waste signaling overhead.
发明内容Contents of the invention
有鉴于此,本公开的实施例提出了指示发送方法、指示接收方法、指示发送装置、指示接收装置、通信装置和计算机可读存储介质,以解决相关技术中的技术问题。In view of this, the embodiments of the present disclosure propose an instruction sending method, an instruction receiving method, an instruction sending device, an instruction receiving device, a communication device, and a computer-readable storage medium to solve technical problems in related technologies.
根据本公开实施例的第一方面,提出一种指示发送方法,由第一终端执行,所述方法包括:向第二终端发送指示信息,其中,所述指示信息用于指示所述第二终端获取第一系统信息的方式,所述第一系统信息属于所述第二终端向所述第一终端请求获取的系统信息。According to the first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a method for sending an indication is proposed, executed by a first terminal, the method comprising: sending indication information to a second terminal, where the indication information is used to indicate to the second terminal A manner of acquiring first system information, where the first system information belongs to the system information that the second terminal requests to acquire from the first terminal.
根据本公开实施例的第二方面,提出一种指示接收方法,由第二终端执行,所述方法包括:向第一终端发送系统信息获取请求,用于请求获取第一系统信息;接收 第一终端发送的指示信息;根据所述指示信息确定获取所述第一系统信息的方式。According to the second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a method for receiving an indication is proposed, which is executed by a second terminal, and the method includes: sending a system information acquisition request to the first terminal for requesting acquisition of the first system information; receiving the first Indication information sent by the terminal; determining a manner for acquiring the first system information according to the indication information.
根据本公开实施例的第三方面,提出一种指示发送装置,所述装置包括:发送模块,被配置为向第二终端发送指示信息,其中,所述指示信息用于指示所述第二终端获取第一系统信息的方式,所述第一系统信息属于所述第二终端向所述第一终端请求获取的系统信息。According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, an indication sending device is proposed, the device includes: a sending module configured to send indication information to a second terminal, where the indication information is used to indicate the second terminal A manner of acquiring first system information, where the first system information belongs to the system information that the second terminal requests to acquire from the first terminal.
根据本公开实施例的第四方面,提出一种指示接收装置,所述装置包括:发送模块,被配置为向第一终端发送系统信息获取请求,用于请求获取第一系统信息;接收模块,被配置为接收第一终端发送的指示信息;处理模块,被配置为根据所述指示信息确定获取所述第一系统信息的方式。According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, an indication receiving device is proposed, the device comprising: a sending module configured to send a system information acquisition request to a first terminal, for requesting to acquire first system information; a receiving module, configured to receive indication information sent by the first terminal; and a processing module configured to determine a manner of acquiring the first system information according to the indication information.
根据本公开实施例的第五方面,提出一种通信装置,包括:处理器;用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;其中,所述处理器被配置为执行上述指示发送方法和/或指示接收方法。According to a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a communication device is proposed, including: a processor; a memory for storing processor-executable instructions; wherein, the processor is configured to execute the above instruction sending method and/or instruction Receive method.
根据本公开实施例的第六方面,提出一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,所述程序被处理器执行时实现上述指示发送方法和/或指示接收方法中的步骤。According to a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium is provided for storing a computer program, and when the program is executed by a processor, the steps in the above instruction sending method and/or instruction receiving method are implemented.
根据本公开的实施例,无论第一终端是否能够向第二终端返回第二终端所请求获取的第一系统信息,都可以通过指示信息合理地指示第二终端获取第一系统信息的方式,以便第二终端尽快获取到第一系统信息,确保需要基于第一系统信息进行的业务能够顺利进行。According to the embodiments of the present disclosure, regardless of whether the first terminal can return the first system information requested by the second terminal to the second terminal, the indication information can be used to reasonably instruct the second terminal to obtain the first system information, so that The second terminal obtains the first system information as soon as possible, so as to ensure smooth progress of services that need to be performed based on the first system information.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present disclosure. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.
图1是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种指示发送方法的示意流程图。Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for sending an indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图2是根据本公开的实施例示出的另一种指示发送方法的示意流程图。Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart showing another method for sending an indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图3是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种指示发送方法的示意流程图。Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart showing another method for sending an indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图4是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种指示发送方法的示意流程图。Fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart showing another method for sending an indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图5是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种指示发送方法的示意流程图。Fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart showing another method for sending an indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图6是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种指示发送方法的示意流程图。Fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart showing another method for sending an indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图7是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种指示发送方法的示意流程图。Fig. 7 is a schematic flow chart showing another method for sending an indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图8是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种指示发送方法的示意流程图。Fig. 8 is a schematic flow chart showing another method for sending an indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图9是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种指示发送方法的示意流程图。Fig. 9 is a schematic flow chart showing another method for sending an indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图10是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种指示接收方法的示意流程图。Fig. 10 is a schematic flowchart of an indication receiving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图11是根据本公开的实施例示出的另一种指示接收方法的示意流程图。Fig. 11 is a schematic flowchart of another indication receiving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图12是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种指示接收方法的示意流程图。Fig. 12 is a schematic flowchart showing another method for receiving an indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图13是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种指示接收方法的示意流程图。Fig. 13 is a schematic flow chart showing another indication receiving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图14是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种指示接收方法的示意流程图。Fig. 14 is a schematic flow chart showing another indication receiving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图15是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种指示接收方法的示意流程图。Fig. 15 is a schematic flow chart showing another indication receiving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图16是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种指示发送装置的示意框图。Fig. 16 is a schematic block diagram of an indication sending device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图17是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种指示接收装置的示意框图。Fig. 17 is a schematic block diagram of an indication receiving device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图18是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种用于指示发送和/或指示接收的装置的示意框图。Fig. 18 is a schematic block diagram of a device for indicating sending and/or indicating receiving according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图,对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本公开一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present disclosure.
在本公开实施例使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本公开实施例。在本公开实施例和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解,本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。Terms used in the embodiments of the present disclosure are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. As used in the examples of this disclosure and the appended claims, the singular forms "a" and "the" are also intended to include the plural unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
应当理解,尽管在本公开实施例可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息,但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。 例如,在不脱离本公开实施例范围的情况下,第一信息也可以被称为第二信息,类似地,第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境,如在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。It should be understood that although the embodiments of the present disclosure may use the terms first, second, third, etc. to describe various information, the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from one another. For example, without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure, first information may also be called second information, and similarly, second information may also be called first information. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at" or "when" or "in response to a determination."
出于简洁和便于理解的目的,本文在表征大小关系时,所使用的术语为“大于”或“小于”、“高于”或“低于”。但对于本领域技术人员来说,可以理解:术语“大于”也涵盖了“大于等于”的含义,“小于”也涵盖了“小于等于”的含义;术语“高于”涵盖了“高于等于”的含义,“低于”也涵盖了“低于等于”的含义。For the purpose of brevity and ease of understanding, the terms used herein are "greater than" or "less than", "higher than" or "lower than" when representing a size relationship. But for those skilled in the art, it can be understood that the term "greater than" also covers the meaning of "greater than or equal to", and "less than" also covers the meaning of "less than or equal to"; the term "higher than" covers the meaning of "higher than or equal to". "The meaning of "below" also covers the meaning of "less than or equal to".
图1是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种指示发送方法的示意流程图。本实施例所示的指示发送方法可以由第一终端执行,所述第一终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、可穿戴设备、传感器、物联网设备等通信装置。第一终端可以与网络侧设备通信,所述网络侧设备包括但不限于4G、5G、6G等通信系统中的网络侧设备,例如基站、核心网等。Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for sending an indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The indication sending method shown in this embodiment can be executed by a first terminal, and the first terminal includes but is not limited to a communication device such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a wearable device, a sensor, and an Internet of Things device. The first terminal can communicate with network-side equipment, and the network-side equipment includes but not limited to network-side equipment in communication systems such as 4G, 5G, and 6G, such as base stations and core networks.
第一终端还可以与第二终端通信,例如与第二终端建立通信连接后与第二终端通信,建立的通信连接可以是sidelink(直连链路)通信连接,通信方式包括但不限于单播、组播、广播。The first terminal can also communicate with the second terminal, for example, communicate with the second terminal after establishing a communication connection with the second terminal. The established communication connection can be a sidelink (direct link) communication connection, and the communication method includes but is not limited to unicast , Multicast, Broadcast.
第二终端可以向第一终端发送系统信息获取请求,用于请求第一终端向第一终端发送第一系统信息。第一终端可以从网络侧设备接收系统信息,进而在接收到系统信息包括第一系统信息的情况下,可以将第一系统信息发送至第二终端。在这种情况下,第一终端与第二终端之间的通信方式可以包括单播。The second terminal may send a system information acquisition request to the first terminal, for requesting the first terminal to send the first system information to the first terminal. The first terminal may receive system information from the network side device, and further, if the received system information includes the first system information, may send the first system information to the second terminal. In this case, the communication manner between the first terminal and the second terminal may include unicast.
例如第一终端可以接收网络侧设备广播的系统信息,也可以接收网络侧设备单播的系统信息(例如按需on-demand系统信息),进而在确定获取到第一系统信息时,将第一系统信息发送至第二终端。在这种情况下,第二终端可以不直接与网络侧设备通信,就能获取到第一系统信息,具体是通过第一终端获取到第一系统信息,这种情况下的第一终端可以称作中继终端(relay UE(User Equipment,用户设备)),第二终端可以称作远程终端(remote UE)。For example, the first terminal may receive system information broadcast by the network-side device, or may receive system information unicast by the network-side device (such as on-demand system information), and then when it is determined that the first system information has been obtained, the first terminal The system information is sent to the second terminal. In this case, the second terminal may obtain the first system information without directly communicating with the network side device, specifically, obtain the first system information through the first terminal. In this case, the first terminal may be called As a relay terminal (relay UE (User Equipment, user equipment)), the second terminal may be called a remote terminal (remote UE).
但是由于不同终端的能力可以有所不同,获取的系统信息也会存在差异,例如第二终端需要进行某些业务时,请求获取的第一系统信息包括第一SIB(System Information Block,系统信息块),但是第一终端能够从网络侧设备接收的系统信息仅包括第二SIB,第二SIB与第一SIB不同,所以第一终端并不能向第二终端发送第一 SIB。However, due to the different capabilities of different terminals, the obtained system information will also be different. For example, when the second terminal needs to perform certain services, the first system information requested includes the first SIB (System Information Block, system information block) ), but the system information that the first terminal can receive from the network side device only includes the second SIB, and the second SIB is different from the first SIB, so the first terminal cannot send the first SIB to the second terminal.
在这种情况下,如果第二终端继续等待第一终端返回第一SIB,将会导致需要进行的业务得到不第一SIB的支持而无法进行,进而导致业务终端;如果第二终端向第一终端重新发送用于获取第一系统信息的系统信息获取请求,由于第一终端并不能向第二终端发送第一SIB,因此会导致第二终端的通信资源浪费,例如系统信息获取请求携带在信令中,就会造成信令开销浪费。In this case, if the second terminal continues to wait for the first terminal to return to the first SIB, it will result in that the required service cannot be carried out without the support of the first SIB, which will lead to the termination of the service; if the second terminal sends the first SIB The terminal resends the system information acquisition request for acquiring the first system information. Since the first terminal cannot send the first SIB to the second terminal, communication resources of the second terminal will be wasted. For example, the system information acquisition request carried in the information In the order, it will cause a waste of signaling overhead.
其中,第一终端获取系统信息的操作,以及第二终端请求获取第一系统信息的操作,可以在连接态进行,或者在非连接态(例如空闲idle态、非激活inactive态)进行,具体可以根据需要进行选择。Wherein, the operation of the first terminal to obtain the system information and the operation of the second terminal to request to obtain the first system information can be performed in a connected state, or in a non-connected state (such as an idle state or an inactive state). Make selections as needed.
另外,本公开所有实施例中的第一终端和第二终端是可以互换的,例如第一终端在作为中继终端时,第二终端可以作为远程终端;例如第二终端在作为中继终端时,可以终端可以作为远程终端。对于某个终端而言,其既可以作为第一终端,又可以作为第二终端,具体可以根据该终端所处场景确定,例如该终端可以直接与网络侧设备通信,那么可以作为第一终端,例如该终端不能与网络侧设备直接通信,那么可以作为第二终端。In addition, the first terminal and the second terminal in all embodiments of the present disclosure are interchangeable. For example, when the first terminal is used as a relay terminal, the second terminal can be used as a remote terminal; for example, when the second terminal is used as a relay terminal , the terminal can be used as a remote terminal. For a certain terminal, it can be used as the first terminal or as the second terminal, which can be determined according to the scene where the terminal is located. For example, if the terminal can directly communicate with the network side device, it can be used as the first terminal. For example, if the terminal cannot directly communicate with the network side device, it can be used as the second terminal.
如图1所示,所述指示发送方法可以包括以下步骤:As shown in Figure 1, the instruction sending method may include the following steps:
在步骤S101中,向第二终端发送指示信息,其中,所述指示信息用于指示所述第二终端获取第一系统信息的方式,所述第一系统信息属于所述第二终端向所述第一终端请求获取的系统信息。In step S101, send indication information to the second terminal, wherein the indication information is used to indicate the manner in which the second terminal obtains the first system information, and the first system information belongs to the System information requested by the first terminal.
在一个实施例中,第一终端在确定第二终端请求获取的第一系统信息后,可以向第二终端发送指示信息,通过指示信息指示第二终端获取第一系统信息的方式,从而使得第二终端确定如何获取第一系统信息。In an embodiment, after determining the first system information that the second terminal requests to obtain, the first terminal may send indication information to the second terminal, and use the indication information to instruct the second terminal to obtain the first system information, so that the second terminal The second terminal determines how to obtain the first system information.
据此,无论第一终端是否能够向第二终端返回第二终端所请求获取的第一系统信息,都可以通过指示信息合理地指示第二终端获取第一系统信息的方式,以便第二终端尽快获取到第一系统信息,确保需要基于第一系统信息进行的业务能够顺利进行。Accordingly, regardless of whether the first terminal can return the first system information requested by the second terminal to the second terminal, the indication information can be used to reasonably instruct the second terminal to obtain the first system information, so that the second terminal can obtain the first system information as soon as possible. The information of the first system is obtained, so as to ensure that the business that needs to be performed based on the information of the first system can be carried out smoothly.
例如,第一终端可以先接收第二终端发送的用于获取第一系统信息的系统信息获取请求,进而可以根据系统信息确定是否能够向第二终端发送第一系统信息。For example, the first terminal may first receive a system information acquisition request sent by the second terminal for acquiring the first system information, and then determine whether the first system information can be sent to the second terminal according to the system information.
如果能够向第二终端发送第一系统信息,那么发送的指示信息可以包含第一系统信息,用于指示第二终端直接从指示信息中获取第一系统信息;If the first system information can be sent to the second terminal, the sent indication information may include the first system information, and is used to instruct the second terminal to obtain the first system information directly from the indication information;
如果不能向第二终端发送第一系统信息,那么发送的指示信息可以用于指示第一终端拒绝向第二终端发送第一系统信息,使得第二终端重选其他终端建立通信连接,例如重选其他终端作为中继终端,进而向其他终端发送系统信息获取请求,以从其他终端获取第一系统信息。If the first system information cannot be sent to the second terminal, the sent instruction information may be used to instruct the first terminal to refuse to send the first system information to the second terminal, so that the second terminal reselects other terminals to establish a communication connection, such as reselecting The other terminal serves as a relay terminal, and further sends a system information acquisition request to the other terminal, so as to acquire the first system information from the other terminal.
图2是根据本公开的实施例示出的另一种指示发送方法的示意流程图。如图2所示,所述方法还包括:Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart showing another method for sending an indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 2, the method also includes:
在步骤S201中,根据所述第二终端发送的系统信息获取请求,确定所述第二终端请求获取的第一系统信息。In step S201, the first system information requested by the second terminal is determined according to the system information acquisition request sent by the second terminal.
在一个实施例中,第二终端可以向第一终端发送系统信息获取请求,用于请求获取第一系统信息。第一终端可以在接收到第二终端发送的系统信息获取请求后,再获取系统信息,并在获取系统信息的过程中,确定是否能够获取到第一系统信息。In an embodiment, the second terminal may send a system information acquisition request to the first terminal, for requesting to acquire the first system information. The first terminal may acquire system information after receiving the system information acquisition request sent by the second terminal, and determine whether the first system information can be acquired during the process of acquiring system information.
需要说明的是,在本公开的所有实施例中,第二终端需要获取的系统信息,可以根据第二终端需要进行的业务确定,例如需要进行定位业务,可以请求获取与定位相关的系统信息,例如需要进行小区重选业务,可以请求获取与小区重选相关的系统信息。It should be noted that, in all embodiments of the present disclosure, the system information that the second terminal needs to obtain can be determined according to the service that the second terminal needs to perform, for example, if it needs to perform positioning services, it can request to obtain system information related to positioning, For example, if a cell reselection service is required, a request may be made to obtain system information related to cell reselection.
由于第二终端需要进行的业务可以发生改变,所述第二终端请求获取的系统信息也可以发生改变,因此,第二终端并不局限于向第一终端发送用于获取第一系统信息的系统信息获取请求,例如后续在业务发生变动时,也可以向第一终端发送用于获取第二系统信息的系统信息获取请求。Since the services required by the second terminal may change, the system information requested by the second terminal may also change. Therefore, the second terminal is not limited to sending the system information for obtaining the first system information to the first terminal. The information acquisition request, for example, may also send a system information acquisition request for acquiring the second system information to the first terminal when the service changes subsequently.
图3是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种指示发送方法的示意流程图。如图3所示,所述指示信息包括第一指示信息,所述向第二终端发送指示信息包括:Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart showing another method for sending an indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 3, the indication information includes first indication information, and sending the indication information to the second terminal includes:
在步骤S301中,响应于未获取到有效的第一系统信息,向所述第二终端发送第一指示信息,其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第一终端拒绝向所述第二终端发送所述第一系统信息。In step S301, in response to not obtaining valid first system information, send first indication information to the second terminal, where the first indication information is used to instruct the first terminal to refuse to send the first system information to the second terminal. The second terminal sends the first system information.
在一个实施例中,第一终端在接收到第二终端发送的系统信息获取请求后,可以确定第二终端需要获取的第一系统信息,进而在获取系统信息的过程中,可以尝试获取有效的第一系统信息。In an embodiment, after receiving the system information acquisition request sent by the second terminal, the first terminal may determine the first system information that the second terminal needs to acquire, and then, in the process of acquiring system information, may try to acquire valid First system information.
若第一终端未能成功获取到有效的第一系统信息,那么也就不能向第二终端返回第一系统信息,因此,向第二终端发送的指示信息具体可以是第一指示信息,用于 指示第一终端拒绝向第二终端发送第一系统信息。If the first terminal fails to obtain valid first system information, it cannot return the first system information to the second terminal. Therefore, the indication information sent to the second terminal may specifically be the first indication information for Instructing the first terminal to refuse to send the first system information to the second terminal.
第二终端根据第一指示信息可以确定第一终端拒绝向第二终端发送第一系统信息,进而可以通过重新选择其他终端,并向其他终端发送信息获取请求的方式来获取第一系统信息。据此,在第一终端不能向第二终端返回第一系统信息时,可以避免第二终端重新向第一终端发送系统信息获取请求而造成的资源浪费,以及避免第二终端继续等待第一终返回第一系统信息而造成业务中断(因为第二终端根据第一指示信息可以重选到其他终端,从而从其他终端尽快获取到第一系统信息来进行业务)。According to the first indication information, the second terminal may determine that the first terminal refuses to send the first system information to the second terminal, and then obtain the first system information by reselecting another terminal and sending an information obtaining request to the other terminal. According to this, when the first terminal cannot return the first system information to the second terminal, it can avoid the waste of resources caused by the second terminal re-sending the system information acquisition request to the first terminal, and avoid the second terminal from continuing to wait for the first terminal. Returning the first system information causes service interruption (because the second terminal can reselect to other terminals according to the first indication information, so as to obtain the first system information from other terminals as soon as possible to perform services).
图4是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种指示发送方法的示意流程图。如图4所示,所述指示信息包括第二指示信息,所述向第二终端发送指示信息包括:Fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart showing another method for sending an indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 4, the indication information includes second indication information, and sending the indication information to the second terminal includes:
在步骤S401中,响应于获取到有效的第一系统信息,向所述第二终端发送第二指示信息,其中,所述第二指示信息携带有所述第一系统信息。In step S401, in response to obtaining valid first system information, send second indication information to the second terminal, where the second indication information carries the first system information.
在一个实施例中,第一终端在接收到第二终端发送的系统信息获取请求后,可以确定第二终端需要获取的第一系统信息,进而在获取有效的系统信息的过程中,可以尝试获取有效的第一系统信息。In one embodiment, after receiving the system information acquisition request sent by the second terminal, the first terminal can determine the first system information that the second terminal needs to acquire, and then, in the process of acquiring valid system information, can try to acquire Valid first system information.
若第一终端成功获取到有效的第一系统信息,那么就能够向第二终端返回第一系统信息,因此,向第二终端发送的指示信息具体可以是第二指示信息,通过第二指示信息携带有所述第一系统信息。据此,可以使得第二终端直接从第二指示信息中获取第一系统信息。If the first terminal successfully obtains the valid first system information, it can return the first system information to the second terminal. Therefore, the indication information sent to the second terminal may specifically be the second indication information. Through the second indication information Carry the first system information. Accordingly, the second terminal may directly obtain the first system information from the second indication information.
图5是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种指示发送方法的示意流程图。如图5所示,所述方法还包括:Fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart showing another method for sending an indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 5, the method also includes:
在步骤S501中,根据所述第二终端发送的系统信息获取请求,确定所述第二终端请求获取的第一系统信息;In step S501, according to the system information acquisition request sent by the second terminal, determine the first system information requested by the second terminal;
在步骤S502中,获取有效的系统信息;In step S502, obtain valid system information;
在步骤S503中,判断在已获取的有效的系统信息中是否存在所述第一系统信息。In step S503, it is determined whether the first system information exists in the obtained valid system information.
在一个实施例中,关于系统信息是否为有效的(valid)的判定方式,第一终端在可以根据网络侧设备的指示(例如广播的SIB1),确定已经获取到的系统信息是否需要更新,如果不需要更新,那么已经获取到的系统信息就是有效的系统信息,如果 需要更新,那么可以根据网络侧设备的指示确定更新的系统信息,进而获取更新后的系统信息作为有效的系统信息。该判定方式同样适用于判定第一系统信息是否为有效的。In one embodiment, regarding the method of judging whether the system information is valid (valid), the first terminal may determine whether the acquired system information needs to be updated according to the indication of the network side device (such as the broadcast SIB1), if If there is no need to update, the obtained system information is valid system information. If it needs to be updated, the updated system information can be determined according to the instruction of the network side device, and then the updated system information can be obtained as valid system information. This judging manner is also applicable to judging whether the first system information is valid.
在一个实施例中,第二终端可以向第一终端发送系统信息获取请求,用于请求获取第一系统信息。第一终端先获取有效的系统信息,然后再接收第二终端发送的系统信息获取请求,进而可以在已经获取到的有效的系统信息中,确定是否存在第二终端请求获取的第一系统信息。In an embodiment, the second terminal may send a system information acquisition request to the first terminal, for requesting to acquire the first system information. The first terminal first acquires valid system information, and then receives a system information acquisition request sent by the second terminal, and then can determine whether there is first system information requested by the second terminal in the acquired valid system information.
在一个实施例中,所述获取有效的系统信息包括:In one embodiment, the obtaining valid system information includes:
获取能够获取的所有有效的系统信息。Get all valid system information that can be obtained.
由于目前终端在获取有效的系统信息时,一般是根据自身需要进行的业务来获取有效的系统信息,但是需要进行的业务所需的系统信息,只是终端能够获取到的所有系统信息中的一部分。At present, when a terminal acquires valid system information, it generally acquires valid system information according to the services it needs to perform, but the system information required by the services it needs to perform is only a part of all the system information that the terminal can obtain.
为了确保尽快使得第二终端获取到所请求的第一系统信息,本实施例中的第一终端在获取有效的系统信息时,并不限于获取第一终端需要进行的业务所需的系统信息,而是可以获取能够获取的所有有效的系统信息。进而在接收到第二终端发送的系统信息获取请求后,可以相对全面地确定第一终端获取到的有效的系统信息中是否存在第二终端请求获取的第一系统信息,在获取到的有效的系统信息中存在第一系统信息时,可以将第一系统信息发送至第二终端,以便第二终端尽快获取到第一系统信息,而不必重选到其他终端来获取第一系统信息。In order to ensure that the second terminal obtains the requested first system information as soon as possible, when the first terminal obtains valid system information in this embodiment, it is not limited to obtaining the system information required by the business that the first terminal needs to perform. Instead, all valid system information that can be obtained is obtained. Furthermore, after receiving the system information acquisition request sent by the second terminal, it can relatively comprehensively determine whether the first system information requested by the second terminal exists in the effective system information acquired by the first terminal. When the first system information exists in the system information, the first system information may be sent to the second terminal, so that the second terminal obtains the first system information as soon as possible without having to reselect other terminals to obtain the first system information.
图6是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种指示发送方法的示意流程图。如图6所示,所述向第二终端发送指示信息包括:Fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart showing another method for sending an indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 6, the sending the indication information to the second terminal includes:
在步骤S601中,响应于在已获取的有效的系统信息中不存在所述第一系统信息,向所述第二终端发送第一指示信息,其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第一终端拒绝向所述第二终端发送所述第一系统信息。In step S601, in response to the fact that the first system information does not exist in the acquired valid system information, send first indication information to the second terminal, where the first indication information is used to indicate the The first terminal refuses to send the first system information to the second terminal.
在一个实施例中,第一终端在接收到第二终端发送的系统信息获取请求后,可以确定第二终端需要获取的第一系统信息,进而在已经获取到有效的系统信息中,确定是否存在第一系统信息。In an embodiment, after receiving the system information acquisition request sent by the second terminal, the first terminal may determine the first system information that the second terminal needs to acquire, and then determine whether there is First system information.
若在已经获取到有效的系统信息中不存在有效的第一系统信息,那么也就不能向第二终端返回第一系统信息,因此,向第二终端发送的指示信息具体可以是第一指 示信息,用于指示第一终端拒绝向第二终端发送第一系统信息。If there is no valid first system information in the acquired valid system information, then the first system information cannot be returned to the second terminal. Therefore, the indication information sent to the second terminal may specifically be the first indication information , used to instruct the first terminal to refuse to send the first system information to the second terminal.
第二终端根据第一指示信息可以确定第一终端拒绝向第二终端发送第一系统信息,进而可以通过重新选择其他终端,并向其他终端发送信息获取请求的方式来获取第一系统信息。据此,在第一终端不能向第二终端返回第一系统信息时,可以避免第二终端重新向第一终端发送系统信息获取请求而造成的资源浪费,以及避免第二终端继续等待第一终返回第一系统信息而造成业务中断(因为第二终端根据第一指示信息可以重选到其他终端,从而从其他终端尽快获取到第一系统信息来进行业务)。According to the first indication information, the second terminal may determine that the first terminal refuses to send the first system information to the second terminal, and then obtain the first system information by reselecting another terminal and sending an information obtaining request to the other terminal. According to this, when the first terminal cannot return the first system information to the second terminal, it can avoid the waste of resources caused by the second terminal re-sending the system information acquisition request to the first terminal, and avoid the second terminal from continuing to wait for the first terminal. Returning the first system information causes service interruption (because the second terminal can reselect to other terminals according to the first indication information, so as to obtain the first system information from other terminals as soon as possible to perform services).
图7是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种指示发送方法的示意流程图。如图7所示,所述向第二终端发送指示信息包括:Fig. 7 is a schematic flow chart showing another method for sending an indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 7, the sending the indication information to the second terminal includes:
在步骤S701中,响应于在已获取的有效的系统信息中存在所述第一系统信息,向所述第二终端发送第二指示信息,其中,所述第二指示信息携带有所述第一系统信息。In step S701, in response to the fact that the first system information exists in the acquired valid system information, send second indication information to the second terminal, where the second indication information carries the first system message.
在一个实施例中,第一终端在接收到第二终端发送的系统信息获取请求后,可以确定第二终端需要获取的第一系统信息,进而在已经获取到有效的系统信息中,确定是否存在第一系统信息。In an embodiment, after receiving the system information acquisition request sent by the second terminal, the first terminal may determine the first system information that the second terminal needs to acquire, and then determine whether there is First system information.
若在已经获取到有效的系统信息中存在有效的第一系统信息,那么就能够向第二终端返回第一系统信息,因此,向第二终端发送的指示信息具体可以是第二指示信息,通过第二指示信息携带有所述第一系统信息。据此,可以使得第二终端直接从第二指示信息中获取第一系统信息。If there is valid first system information in the acquired valid system information, then the first system information can be returned to the second terminal. Therefore, the indication information sent to the second terminal may specifically be the second indication information, through The second indication information carries the first system information. Accordingly, the second terminal may directly obtain the first system information from the second indication information.
图8是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种指示发送方法的示意流程图。如图8所示,所述指示信息包括第一定时器对应的第一超时值;Fig. 8 is a schematic flow chart showing another method for sending an indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 8, the indication information includes a first timeout value corresponding to the first timer;
在步骤S801中,所述指示信息用于指示所述第二终端在发送系统信息获取请求时启动所述第一定时器,在所述第一定时器达到所述第一超时值之前,停止再次发送所述系统信息获取请求。In step S801, the instruction information is used to instruct the second terminal to start the first timer when sending the system information acquisition request, and stop to start the first timer before the first timer reaches the first timeout value. Send the system information acquisition request.
在一个实施例中,第一终端可以通过指示信息携带第一定时器的第一超时值发送至第二终端,以对第二终端获取第一系统信息的方式进行指示,例如通过第一超时值可以指示第二终端请求获取系统信息的最小周期,最小周期等于第一超时值。In an embodiment, the first terminal may send the instruction message to the second terminal carrying the first timeout value of the first timer to indicate the way the second terminal obtains the first system information, for example, through the first timeout value The second terminal may be instructed to request a minimum period for acquiring system information, where the minimum period is equal to the first timeout value.
例如在指示信息中携带第一定时器的第一超时值时,第一指示信息可以指示第二终端在发送第二系统信息获取请求时启动第一定时器,在第一定时器达到所述第一 超时值之前,停止再次发送所述系统信息获取请求。For example, when the indication information carries the first timeout value of the first timer, the first indication information may instruct the second terminal to start the first timer when sending the second system information acquisition request, and when the first timer reaches the first timer Before a timeout value, stop sending the system information acquisition request again.
相应地,第二终端根据接收到指示信息,在发送系统信息获取请求时,可以启动第一定时器,在第一定时器达到第一超时值之前,第二终端可以不再发送所述系统信息获取请求,据此,可以避免第二终端过于频繁的发送系统信息获取请求而造成资源浪费。Correspondingly, the second terminal may start the first timer when sending the system information acquisition request according to the received indication information, and the second terminal may no longer send the system information before the first timer reaches the first timeout value. According to the acquisition request, resource waste caused by the second terminal sending the system information acquisition request too frequently can be avoided.
需要说明的是,第二终端在第一定时器超时(达到第一超时值)前,可以停止发送用于请求获取第一系统信息的系统信息获取请求。但是在需要请求与第一系统信息不同的第二系统信息时,在第一定时器超时前,可以向第一终端发送用于获取第二系统信息的系统信息获取请求。据此,在避免频繁发送用于获取第一系统信息的系统信息获取请求的基础上,可以确保用于获取第二系统信息的系统信息获取请求及时发送。It should be noted that, before the first timer times out (reaches the first timeout value), the second terminal may stop sending the system information acquisition request for requesting to acquire the first system information. However, when the second system information different from the first system information needs to be requested, before the first timer expires, a system information acquisition request for acquiring the second system information may be sent to the first terminal. Accordingly, on the basis of avoiding frequently sending the system information obtaining request for obtaining the first system information, it can ensure that the system information obtaining request for obtaining the second system information is sent in time.
图9是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种指示发送方法的示意流程图。如图9所示,所述指示信息包括第二定时器对应的第二超时值;Fig. 9 is a schematic flow chart showing another method for sending an indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 9, the indication information includes a second timeout value corresponding to the second timer;
在步骤S901中,所述指示信息用于指示所述第二终端在发送系统信息获取请求时启动所述第二定时器,在所述第二定时器达到所述第二超时值时,若未接收到系统信息获取请求所请求的第一系统信息,确定所述第一系统信息获取失败,或者,重新选择其他终端建立通信连接,并向重新选择的其他终端发送系统信息获取请求。In step S901, the indication information is used to instruct the second terminal to start the second timer when sending the system information acquisition request, and when the second timer reaches the second timeout value, if not After receiving the first system information requested by the system information acquisition request, determine that the acquisition of the first system information fails, or reselect another terminal to establish a communication connection, and send the system information acquisition request to the reselected other terminal.
在一个实施例中,第一终端可以通过指示信息携带第二定时器的第二超时值发送至第二终端,以对第二终端获取第一系统信息的方式进行指示,例如通过第二超时值可以指示第二终端判断获取第一系统信息是否失败的相对时刻。In an embodiment, the first terminal may send the instruction message to the second terminal carrying the second timeout value of the second timer to indicate the way the second terminal obtains the first system information, for example, through the second timeout value The relative time at which the second terminal determines whether the acquisition of the first system information fails may be indicated.
例如在指示信息中携带第二定时器的第二超时值时,第二指示信息可以指示第二终端在发送系统信息获取请求时启动所述第二定时器,在第二定时器达到第二超时值判断获取第一系统信息是否失败,若在第二定时器达到第二超时值时,未接收到系统信息获取请求所请求的第一系统信息,确定第一系统信息获取失败。For example, when the indication information carries the second timeout value of the second timer, the second indication information may instruct the second terminal to start the second timer when sending the system information acquisition request, and when the second timer reaches the second timeout Determine whether the acquisition of the first system information fails, and if the first system information requested by the system information acquisition request is not received when the second timer reaches the second timeout value, it is determined that the acquisition of the first system information fails.
相应地,第二终端根据接收到指示信息,在发送系统信息获取请求时,可以启动第二定时器,在第二定时器达到第二超时值时,可以判断是否已经接收到了第一终端返回的第一系统信息,若未接收到第一系统信息,可以确定第一系统信息获取失败,也可以重新选择其他终端建立通信连接,并向重新选择的其他终端发送系统信息获取请求(例如用于请求第一系统信息的系统信息获取请求)。Correspondingly, according to the received indication information, the second terminal may start the second timer when sending the system information acquisition request, and when the second timer reaches the second timeout value, it may judge whether it has received the information returned by the first terminal. For the first system information, if the first system information is not received, it can be determined that the acquisition of the first system information has failed, or another terminal can be reselected to establish a communication connection, and a system information acquisition request can be sent to the reselected terminal (for example, to request A system information acquisition request for the first system information).
第二终端在确定所述第一系统信息获取失败的情况下,第二终端执行的动作,可以是停止请求第一系统信息,也可以是重新选择其他终端建立通信连接(例如sidelink),并向其他终端发送信息获取请求来获取第一系统信息,具体执行何种动作,可以根据需要确定。When the second terminal determines that the acquisition of the first system information fails, the action performed by the second terminal may be to stop requesting the first system information, or to reselect another terminal to establish a communication connection (such as sidelink), and send The other terminal sends an information acquisition request to acquire the first system information, and a specific action to be performed may be determined as required.
图10是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种指示接收方法的示意流程图。本实施例所示的指示接收方法可以由第二终端执行,所述第二终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、可穿戴设备、传感器、物联网设备等通信装置。第二终端可以直接或间接(例如通过第一终端)地与网络侧设备通信,所述网络侧设备包括但不限于4G、5G、6G等通信系统中的网络侧设备,例如基站、核心网等。Fig. 10 is a schematic flowchart of an indication receiving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The instruction receiving method shown in this embodiment may be executed by a second terminal, and the second terminal includes but is not limited to a communication device such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a wearable device, a sensor, and an Internet of Things device. The second terminal can directly or indirectly (for example, through the first terminal) communicate with network-side equipment, which includes but not limited to network-side equipment in 4G, 5G, 6G and other communication systems, such as base stations, core networks, etc. .
如图10所示,所述指示接收方法可以包括以下步骤:As shown in Figure 10, the indication receiving method may include the following steps:
在步骤S1001中,向第一终端发送系统信息获取请求,用于请求获取第一系统信息;In step S1001, sending a system information obtaining request to the first terminal, for requesting to obtain the first system information;
在步骤S1002中,接收第一终端发送的指示信息;In step S1002, receiving indication information sent by the first terminal;
在步骤S1003中,根据所述指示信息确定获取所述第一系统信息的方式。In step S1003, a manner of acquiring the first system information is determined according to the indication information.
在一个实施例中,第二终端可以向第一终端发送系统信息获取请求,用于请求获取第一系统信息。第一终端在获取到系统信息(例如有效的系统信息)后,可以向第二终端发送指示信息,通过指示信息指示第二终端获取第一系统信息的方式,从而使得第二终端确定如何获取第一系统信息。In an embodiment, the second terminal may send a system information acquisition request to the first terminal, for requesting to acquire the first system information. After the first terminal obtains the system information (for example, valid system information), it may send instruction information to the second terminal, and use the instruction information to instruct the second terminal on how to obtain the first system information, so that the second terminal determines how to obtain the first system information. - system information.
据此,无论第一终端是否能够向第二终端返回第二终端所请求获取的第一系统信息,都可以通过指示信息合理地指示第二终端获取第一系统信息的方式,以便第二终端尽快获取到第一系统信息,确保需要基于第一系统信息进行的业务能够顺利进行。Accordingly, regardless of whether the first terminal can return the first system information requested by the second terminal to the second terminal, the indication information can be used to reasonably instruct the second terminal to obtain the first system information, so that the second terminal can obtain the first system information as soon as possible. The information of the first system is obtained, so as to ensure that the business that needs to be performed based on the information of the first system can be carried out smoothly.
例如,第一终端可以先接收第二终端发送的用于获取第一系统信息的系统信息获取请求,进而可以根据系统信息确定是否能够向第二终端发送第一系统信息。For example, the first terminal may first receive a system information acquisition request sent by the second terminal for acquiring the first system information, and then determine whether the first system information can be sent to the second terminal according to the system information.
如果能够向第二终端发送第一系统信息,那么发送的指示信息可以包含第一系统信息,用于指示第二终端直接从指示信息中获取第一系统信息;If the first system information can be sent to the second terminal, the sent indication information may include the first system information, and is used to instruct the second terminal to obtain the first system information directly from the indication information;
如果不能向第二终端发送第一系统信息,那么发送的指示信息可以用于指示第一终端拒绝向第二终端发送第一系统信息,使得第二终端重选其他终端建立通信连接,例如重选其他终端作为中继终端,进而向其他终端发送系统信息获取请求,以从其他 终端获取第一系统信息。If the first system information cannot be sent to the second terminal, the sent instruction information may be used to instruct the first terminal to refuse to send the first system information to the second terminal, so that the second terminal reselects other terminals to establish a communication connection, such as reselecting The other terminal serves as a relay terminal, and further sends a system information acquisition request to the other terminal, so as to acquire the first system information from the other terminal.
图11是根据本公开的实施例示出的另一种指示接收方法的示意流程图。如图11所示,所述指示信息包括第一指示信息,用于指示所述第一终端拒绝向所述第二终端发送所述第一系统信息;Fig. 11 is a schematic flowchart of another indication receiving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 11, the indication information includes first indication information, which is used to instruct the first terminal to refuse to send the first system information to the second terminal;
所述根据所述指示信息确定获取所述第一系统信息的方式包括:The manner of determining to obtain the first system information according to the indication information includes:
在步骤S1101中,根据所述第一指示信息确定所述第一终端拒绝向所述第二终端发送所述第一系统信息;In step S1101, determine according to the first indication information that the first terminal refuses to send the first system information to the second terminal;
在步骤S1102中,确定所述第一系统信息获取失败,或者,重新选择其他终端建立通信连接(例如sidelink),向重新选择的其他终端发送系统信息获取请求。In step S1102, it is determined that the acquisition of the first system information fails, or another terminal is reselected to establish a communication connection (eg sidelink), and a system information acquisition request is sent to the reselected other terminal.
在一个实施例中,第一终端在接收到第二终端发送的系统信息获取请求后,可以确定第二终端需要获取的第一系统信息,进而在获取有效的系统信息的过程中,可以尝试获取有效的第一系统信息。In one embodiment, after receiving the system information acquisition request sent by the second terminal, the first terminal can determine the first system information that the second terminal needs to acquire, and then, in the process of acquiring valid system information, can try to acquire Valid first system information.
若第一终端未能成功获取到有效的第一系统信息,那么也就不能向第二终端返回第一系统信息,因此,向第二终端发送的指示信息具体可以是第一指示信息,用于指示第一终端拒绝向第二终端发送第一系统信息。If the first terminal fails to obtain valid first system information, it cannot return the first system information to the second terminal. Therefore, the indication information sent to the second terminal may specifically be the first indication information for Instructing the first terminal to refuse to send the first system information to the second terminal.
第二终端根据第一指示信息可以确定第一终端拒绝向第二终端发送第一系统信息,进而可以重新选择其他终端建立通信连接(例如sidelink),并向其他终端发送信息获取请求来获取第一系统信息。据此,在第一终端不能向第二终端返回第一系统信息时,可以避免第二终端重新向第一终端发送系统信息获取请求而造成的资源浪费,以及避免第二终端继续等待第一终返回第一系统信息而造成业务中断(因为第二终端根据第一指示信息可以重选到其他终端,从而从其他终端尽快获取到第一系统信息来进行业务)。According to the first indication information, the second terminal can determine that the first terminal refuses to send the first system information to the second terminal, and then can select another terminal to establish a communication connection (such as sidelink), and send an information acquisition request to the other terminal to obtain the first system information. system message. According to this, when the first terminal cannot return the first system information to the second terminal, it can avoid the waste of resources caused by the second terminal re-sending the system information acquisition request to the first terminal, and avoid the second terminal from continuing to wait for the first terminal. Returning the first system information causes service interruption (because the second terminal can reselect to other terminals according to the first indication information, so as to obtain the first system information from other terminals as soon as possible to perform services).
在一个实施例中,第一终端在接收到第二终端发送的系统信息获取请求后,可以确定第二终端需要获取的第一系统信息,进而在已经获取到有效的系统信息中,确定是否存在第一系统信息。In an embodiment, after receiving the system information acquisition request sent by the second terminal, the first terminal may determine the first system information that the second terminal needs to acquire, and then determine whether there is First system information.
若在已经获取到有效的系统信息中不存在有效的第一系统信息,那么也就不能向第二终端返回第一系统信息,因此,向第二终端发送的指示信息具体可以是第一指示信息,用于指示第一终端拒绝向第二终端发送第一系统信息。If there is no valid first system information in the acquired valid system information, then the first system information cannot be returned to the second terminal. Therefore, the indication information sent to the second terminal may specifically be the first indication information , used to instruct the first terminal to refuse to send the first system information to the second terminal.
第二终端根据第一指示信息可以确定第一终端拒绝向第二终端发送第一系统信息,进而可以重新选择其他终端建立通信连接(例如sidelink),并向其他终端发送信息获取请求来获取第一系统信息。据此,在第一终端不能向第二终端返回第一系统信息时,可以避免第二终端重新向第一终端发送系统信息获取请求而造成的资源浪费,以及避免第二终端继续等待第一终返回第一系统信息而造成业务中断(因为第二终端根据第一指示信息可以重选到其他终端,从而从其他终端尽快获取到第一系统信息来进行业务)。According to the first indication information, the second terminal can determine that the first terminal refuses to send the first system information to the second terminal, and then can select another terminal to establish a communication connection (such as sidelink), and send an information acquisition request to the other terminal to obtain the first system information. system message. According to this, when the first terminal cannot return the first system information to the second terminal, it can avoid the waste of resources caused by the second terminal re-sending the system information acquisition request to the first terminal, and avoid the second terminal from continuing to wait for the first terminal. Returning the first system information causes service interruption (because the second terminal can reselect to other terminals according to the first indication information, so as to obtain the first system information from other terminals as soon as possible to perform services).
第二终端在根据第一指示信息确定第一终端拒绝向第二终端发送第一系统信息时,执行的动作除了可以是重新选择其他终端建立通信连接,也可以是确定所述第一系统信息获取失败。在确定所述第一系统信息获取失败的情况下,第二终端执行的动作,可以是停止请求第一系统信息,也可以是重新选择其他终端建立通信连接,并向其他终端发送信息获取请求来获取第一系统信息,具体执行何种动作,可以根据需要确定。When the second terminal determines according to the first indication information that the first terminal refuses to send the first system information to the second terminal, the action to be performed may be to reselect another terminal to establish a communication connection, or to determine that the first system information is acquired fail. When it is determined that the acquisition of the first system information fails, the action performed by the second terminal may be to stop requesting the first system information, or to re-select another terminal to establish a communication connection, and send an information acquisition request to the other terminal. Acquiring the first system information, and specific actions to be performed may be determined as required.
图12是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种指示接收方法的示意流程图。如图12所示,所述指示信息包括第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息携带有所述第一系统信息;Fig. 12 is a schematic flowchart showing another method for receiving an indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 12, the indication information includes second indication information, and the second indication information carries the first system information;
所述根据所述指示信息确定获取所述第一系统信息的方式包括:The manner of determining to obtain the first system information according to the indication information includes:
在步骤S1201中,根据所述第二指示信息确定所述第一系统信息。In step S1201, the first system information is determined according to the second indication information.
在一个实施例中,第一终端在接收到第二终端发送的系统信息获取请求后,可以确定第二终端需要获取的第一系统信息,进而在获取有效的系统信息的过程中,可以尝试获取有效的第一系统信息。In one embodiment, after receiving the system information acquisition request sent by the second terminal, the first terminal can determine the first system information that the second terminal needs to acquire, and then, in the process of acquiring valid system information, can try to acquire Valid first system information.
若第一终端成功获取到有效的第一系统信息,那么就能够向第二终端返回第一系统信息,因此,向第二终端发送的指示信息具体可以是第二指示信息,通过第二指示信息携带有所述第一系统信息。据此,可以使得第二终端直接从第二指示信息中获取第一系统信息。If the first terminal successfully obtains the valid first system information, it can return the first system information to the second terminal. Therefore, the indication information sent to the second terminal may specifically be the second indication information. Through the second indication information Carry the first system information. Accordingly, the second terminal may directly obtain the first system information from the second indication information.
在一个实施例中,第一终端在接收到第二终端发送的系统信息获取请求后,可以确定第二终端需要获取的第一系统信息,进而在已经获取到有效的系统信息中,确定是否存在第一系统信息。In an embodiment, after receiving the system information acquisition request sent by the second terminal, the first terminal may determine the first system information that the second terminal needs to acquire, and then determine whether there is First system information.
若在已经获取到有效的系统信息中存在有效的第一系统信息,那么就能够向第 二终端返回第一系统信息,因此,向第二终端发送的指示信息具体可以是第二指示信息,通过第二指示信息携带有所述第一系统信息。据此,可以使得第二终端直接从第二指示信息中获取第一系统信息。If there is valid first system information in the acquired valid system information, then the first system information can be returned to the second terminal. Therefore, the indication information sent to the second terminal may specifically be the second indication information, through The second indication information carries the first system information. Accordingly, the second terminal may directly obtain the first system information from the second indication information.
图13是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种指示接收方法的示意流程图。如图13所示,所述指示信息包括第一定时器对应的第一超时值;Fig. 13 is a schematic flow chart showing another indication receiving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 13, the indication information includes a first timeout value corresponding to the first timer;
所述根据所述指示信息确定获取所述第一系统信息的方式包括:The manner of determining to obtain the first system information according to the indication information includes:
在步骤S1301中,在发送所述系统信息获取请求时启动所述第一定时器;In step S1301, start the first timer when sending the system information acquisition request;
在步骤S1302中,在所述第一定时器达到所述第一超时值之前,停止再次发送所述系统信息获取请求。In step S1302, before the first timer reaches the first timeout value, stop sending the system information acquisition request again.
在一个实施例中,第一终端可以通过指示信息携带第一定时器的第一超时值发送至第二终端,以对第二终端获取第一系统信息的方式进行指示,例如通过第一超时值可以指示第二终端请求获取系统信息的最小周期,最小周期等于第一超时值。In an embodiment, the first terminal may send the instruction message to the second terminal carrying the first timeout value of the first timer to indicate the way the second terminal obtains the first system information, for example, through the first timeout value The second terminal may be instructed to request a minimum period for acquiring system information, where the minimum period is equal to the first timeout value.
例如在指示信息中携带第一定时器的第一超时值时,第一指示信息可以指示第二终端在发送第二系统信息获取请求时启动第一定时器,在第一定时器达到所述第一超时值之前,停止再次发送所述系统信息获取请求。For example, when the indication information carries the first timeout value of the first timer, the first indication information may instruct the second terminal to start the first timer when sending the second system information acquisition request, and when the first timer reaches the first timer Before a timeout value, stop sending the system information acquisition request again.
相应地,第二终端根据接收到指示信息,在发送系统信息获取请求时,可以启动第一定时器,在第一定时器达到第一超时值之前,第二终端可以不再发送所述系统信息获取请求,据此,可以避免第二终端过于频繁的发送系统信息获取请求而造成资源浪费。Correspondingly, the second terminal may start the first timer when sending the system information acquisition request according to the received indication information, and the second terminal may no longer send the system information before the first timer reaches the first timeout value. According to the acquisition request, resource waste caused by the second terminal sending the system information acquisition request too frequently can be avoided.
图14是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种指示接收方法的示意流程图。如图14所示,所述方法还包括:Fig. 14 is a schematic flow chart showing another indication receiving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 14, the method also includes:
在步骤S1401中,在所述第一定时器达到所述第一超时值之前,若需要请求第二系统信息,发送用于请求获取所述第二系统信息的系统信息获取请求。In step S1401, before the first timer reaches the first timeout value, if it is necessary to request second system information, send a system information acquisition request for requesting acquisition of the second system information.
在一个实施例中,第二终端在第一定时器超时(达到第一超时值)前,可以停止发送用于请求获取第一系统信息的系统信息获取请求。但是在需要请求与第一系统信息不同的第二系统信息时,在第一定时器超时前,可以向第一终端发送用于获取第二系统信息的系统信息获取请求。据此,在避免频繁发送用于获取第一系统信息的系统信息获取请求的基础上,可以确保用于获取第二系统信息的系统信息获取请求及时 发送。In an embodiment, before the first timer times out (reaches the first timeout value), the second terminal may stop sending the system information acquisition request used to request the acquisition of the first system information. However, when the second system information different from the first system information needs to be requested, before the first timer expires, a system information acquisition request for acquiring the second system information may be sent to the first terminal. Accordingly, on the basis of avoiding frequently sending the system information obtaining request for obtaining the first system information, it can ensure that the system information obtaining request for obtaining the second system information is sent in time.
在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:重启所述第一定时器。In one embodiment, the method further includes: restarting the first timer.
终端在发送用于获取第二系统信息的系统信息获取请求后,可以重启第一定时器,并在第一定时器超时之前,停止再次发送用于获取第二系统信息的系统信息获取请求,避免第二终端过于频繁的发送系统信息获取请求而造成资源浪费。After sending the system information acquisition request for acquiring the second system information, the terminal may restart the first timer, and stop sending the system information acquisition request for acquiring the second system information again before the first timer times out, so as to avoid The second terminal sends system information acquisition requests too frequently, resulting in waste of resources.
其中,终端可以将系统信息获取请求所请求的系统信息与第一定时器相关联,通过第一定时器限制每个关联的系统信息对应的系统信息获取请求频繁发送。例如终端需要请求第一系统信息,可以将第一系统信息与第一定时器相关联,从而通过第一定时器限制用于第一系统信息的系统信息获取请求的发送周期;例如终端需要请求第一系统信息和第二系统信息,可以将第一系统信息和第二系统信息与第一定时器相关联,从而通过第一定时器限制用于第一系统信息的系统信息获取请求的发送周期,以及限制用于第二系统信息的系统信息获取请求的发送周期。Wherein, the terminal may associate the system information requested by the system information acquisition request with the first timer, and restrict the frequent sending of the system information acquisition request corresponding to each associated system information by the first timer. For example, if the terminal needs to request the first system information, it can associate the first system information with the first timer, so that the sending period of the system information acquisition request used for the first system information is limited by the first timer; for example, the terminal needs to request the first system information. system information and second system information, the first system information and the second system information may be associated with the first timer, so that the sending period of the system information acquisition request for the first system information is limited by the first timer, And limit the sending period of the system information acquisition request for the second system information.
图15是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种指示接收方法的示意流程图。如图15所示,所述指示信息包括第二定时器对应的第二超时值;Fig. 15 is a schematic flow chart showing another indication receiving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 15, the indication information includes a second timeout value corresponding to the second timer;
所述根据所述指示信息确定获取所述第一系统信息的方式包括:The manner of determining to obtain the first system information according to the indication information includes:
在步骤S1501中,在发送所述系统信息获取请求时启动所述第二定时器;In step S1501, start the second timer when sending the system information acquisition request;
在步骤S1502中,在所述第二定时器达到所述第二超时值时,若未接收到所述第一系统信息,确定所述第一系统信息获取失败,或者,重新选择其他终端建立通信连接,并向重新选择的其他终端发送系统信息获取请求。In step S1502, when the second timer reaches the second timeout value, if the first system information is not received, it is determined that the acquisition of the first system information fails, or reselect another terminal to establish communication Connect, and send a system information acquisition request to the other selected terminal.
在一个实施例中,第一终端可以通过指示信息携带第二定时器的第二超时值发送至第二终端,以对第二终端获取第一系统信息的方式进行指示,例如通过第二超时值可以指示第二终端判断获取第一系统信息是否失败的相对时刻。In an embodiment, the first terminal may send the instruction message to the second terminal carrying the second timeout value of the second timer to indicate the way the second terminal obtains the first system information, for example, through the second timeout value The relative time at which the second terminal determines whether the acquisition of the first system information fails may be indicated.
例如在指示信息中携带第二定时器的第二超时值时,第二指示信息可以指示第二终端在发送系统信息获取请求时启动所述第二定时器,在第二定时器达到第二超时值判断获取第一系统信息是否失败,若在第二定时器达到第二超时值时,未接收到系统信息获取请求所请求的第一系统信息,确定第一系统信息获取失败。For example, when the indication information carries the second timeout value of the second timer, the second indication information may instruct the second terminal to start the second timer when sending the system information acquisition request, and when the second timer reaches the second timeout Determine whether the acquisition of the first system information fails, and if the first system information requested by the system information acquisition request is not received when the second timer reaches the second timeout value, it is determined that the acquisition of the first system information fails.
相应地,第二终端根据接收到指示信息,在发送系统信息获取请求时,可以启动第二定时器,在第二定时器达到第二超时值时,可以判断是否已经接收到了第一终 端返回的第一系统信息,若未接收到第一系统信息,可以确定第一系统信息获取失败,也可以重新选择其他终端建立通信连接,向重新选择的其他终端发送系统信息获取请求(例如用于请求第一系统信息的系统信息获取请求)。Correspondingly, according to the received indication information, the second terminal may start the second timer when sending the system information acquisition request, and when the second timer reaches the second timeout value, it may judge whether it has received the information returned by the first terminal. For the first system information, if the first system information is not received, it may be determined that the acquisition of the first system information has failed, or another terminal may be reselected to establish a communication connection, and a system information acquisition request (for example, for requesting the first system information) may be sent to the reselected other terminal. A system information acquisition request for system information).
第二终端在确定所述第一系统信息获取失败的情况下,第二终端执行的动作,可以是停止请求第一系统信息,也可以是重新选择其他终端建立通信连接(例如sidelink),并向其他终端发送信息获取请求来获取第一系统信息,具体执行何种动作,可以根据需要确定。When the second terminal determines that the acquisition of the first system information fails, the action performed by the second terminal may be to stop requesting the first system information, or to reselect another terminal to establish a communication connection (such as sidelink), and send The other terminal sends an information acquisition request to acquire the first system information, and a specific action to be performed may be determined as required.
与前述的指示发送方法和指示接收方法的实施例相对应,本公开还提供了指示发送装置和指示接收装置的实施例。Corresponding to the foregoing embodiments of the indication sending method and the indication receiving method, the present disclosure further provides embodiments of an indication sending device and an indication receiving device.
图16是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种指示发送装置的示意框图。本实施例所示的指示发送装置可以适用于第一终端,所述第一终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、可穿戴设备、传感器、物联网设备等通信装置。第一终端可以与网络侧设备通信,所述网络侧设备包括但不限于4G、5G、6G等通信系统中的网络侧设备,例如基站、核心网等。Fig. 16 is a schematic block diagram of an indication sending device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The indication sending apparatus shown in this embodiment may be applicable to a first terminal, and the first terminal includes but is not limited to a communication apparatus such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a wearable device, a sensor, and an Internet of Things device. The first terminal can communicate with network-side equipment, and the network-side equipment includes but not limited to network-side equipment in communication systems such as 4G, 5G, and 6G, such as base stations and core networks.
如图16所示,所述指示发送装置可以包括:As shown in Figure 16, the indication sending device may include:
发送模块1601,被配置为向第二终端发送指示信息,其中,所述指示信息用于指示所述第二终端获取第一系统信息的方式,所述第一系统信息属于所述第二终端向所述第一终端请求获取的系统信息。The sending module 1601 is configured to send indication information to the second terminal, where the indication information is used to indicate the manner in which the second terminal obtains first system information, and the first system information belongs to the The system information requested by the first terminal.
在一个实施例中,所述装置还包括:In one embodiment, the device also includes:
处理模块,被配置为根据所述第二终端发送的系统信息获取请求,确定所述第二终端请求获取的第一系统信息。The processing module is configured to determine the first system information requested by the second terminal according to the system information acquisition request sent by the second terminal.
在一个实施例中,所述指示信息包括第一指示信息,所述发送模块,被配置为响应于未获取到有效的第一系统信息,向所述第二终端发送第一指示信息,其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第一终端拒绝向所述第二终端发送所述第一系统信息。In an embodiment, the indication information includes first indication information, and the sending module is configured to send the first indication information to the second terminal in response to not obtaining valid first system information, wherein, The first indication information is used to instruct the first terminal to refuse to send the first system information to the second terminal.
在一个实施例中,所述指示信息包括第二指示信息,所述发送模块,被配置为响应于获取到有效的第一系统信息,向所述第二终端发送第二指示信息,其中,所述第二指示信息携带有所述第一系统信息。In an embodiment, the indication information includes second indication information, and the sending module is configured to send the second indication information to the second terminal in response to obtaining valid first system information, wherein the The second indication information carries the first system information.
在一个实施例中,所述装置还包括:In one embodiment, the device also includes:
处理模块,被配置为根据所述第二终端发送的系统信息获取请求,确定所述第二终端请求获取的第一系统信息;接收模块,被配置为获取有效的系统信息;所述处理模块还被配置为判断在已获取的有效的系统信息中是否存在所述第一系统信息。The processing module is configured to determine the first system information requested by the second terminal according to the system information acquisition request sent by the second terminal; the receiving module is configured to acquire valid system information; the processing module further It is configured to determine whether the first system information exists in the obtained valid system information.
在一个实施例中,所述接收模块,被配置为获取能够获取的所有有效的系统信息。In one embodiment, the receiving module is configured to obtain all valid system information that can be obtained.
在一个实施例中,所述发送模块,被配置为响应于在已获取的有效的系统信息中不存在所述第一系统信息,向所述第二终端发送第一指示信息,其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第一终端拒绝向所述第二终端发送所述第一系统信息。In one embodiment, the sending module is configured to send first indication information to the second terminal in response to the absence of the first system information in the acquired valid system information, wherein the The first indication information is used to instruct the first terminal to refuse to send the first system information to the second terminal.
在一个实施例中,所述发送模块,被配置为响应于在已获取的有效的系统信息中存在所述第一系统信息,向所述第二终端发送第二指示信息,其中,所述第二指示信息携带有所述第一系统信息。In one embodiment, the sending module is configured to send second indication information to the second terminal in response to the existence of the first system information in the obtained valid system information, wherein the first The second indication information carries the first system information.
在一个实施例中,所述指示信息包括第一定时器对应的第一超时值;In one embodiment, the indication information includes a first timeout value corresponding to the first timer;
所述指示信息用于指示所述第二终端在发送系统信息获取请求时启动所述第一定时器,在所述第一定时器达到所述第一超时值之前,停止再次发送所述系统信息获取请求。The indication information is used to instruct the second terminal to start the first timer when sending the system information acquisition request, and stop sending the system information again before the first timer reaches the first timeout value Get request.
在一个实施例中,所述指示信息包括第二定时器对应的第二超时值;In one embodiment, the indication information includes a second timeout value corresponding to the second timer;
所述指示信息用于指示所述第二终端在发送系统信息获取请求时启动所述第二定时器,在所述第二定时器达到所述第二超时值时,若未接收到系统信息获取请求所请求的第一系统信息,确定所述第一系统信息获取失败,或者,重新选择其他终端建立通信连接,并向重新选择的其他终端发送系统信息获取请求。The indication information is used to instruct the second terminal to start the second timer when sending the system information acquisition request, and when the second timer reaches the second timeout value, if no system information acquisition request is received Request the requested first system information, determine that the acquisition of the first system information fails, or reselect another terminal to establish a communication connection, and send a system information acquisition request to the reselected other terminal.
图17是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种指示接收装置的示意框图。本实施例所示的指示接收装置可以适用于第二终端,所述第二终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、可穿戴设备、传感器、物联网设备等通信装置。第二终端可以直接或间接(例如通过第一终端)地与网络侧设备通信,所述网络侧设备包括但不限于4G、5G、6G等通信系统中的网络侧设备,例如基站、核心网等。Fig. 17 is a schematic block diagram of an indication receiving device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The instruction receiving apparatus shown in this embodiment may be applicable to a second terminal, and the second terminal includes but is not limited to a communication apparatus such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a wearable device, a sensor, and an Internet of Things device. The second terminal can directly or indirectly (for example, through the first terminal) communicate with network-side equipment, which includes but not limited to network-side equipment in 4G, 5G, 6G and other communication systems, such as base stations, core networks, etc. .
如图17所示,所述指示接收装置可以包括:As shown in Figure 17, the indication receiving device may include:
发送模块1701,被配置为向第一终端发送系统信息获取请求,用于请求获取第一系统信息;The sending module 1701 is configured to send a system information acquisition request to the first terminal, for requesting to acquire the first system information;
接收模块1702,被配置为接收第一终端发送的指示信息;The receiving module 1702 is configured to receive indication information sent by the first terminal;
处理模块1703,被配置为根据所述指示信息确定获取所述第一系统信息的方式。The processing module 1703 is configured to determine a manner of acquiring the first system information according to the indication information.
在一个实施例中,所述指示信息包括第一指示信息,用于指示所述第一终端拒绝向所述第二终端发送所述第一系统信息;In an embodiment, the indication information includes first indication information, which is used to instruct the first terminal to refuse to send the first system information to the second terminal;
所述处理模块,被配置为根据所述第一指示信息确定所述第一终端拒绝向所述第二终端发送所述第一系统信息;确定所述第一系统信息获取失败,或者,重新选择其他终端建立通信连接,向重新选择的其他终端发送系统信息获取请求。The processing module is configured to determine according to the first indication information that the first terminal refuses to send the first system information to the second terminal; determine that the acquisition of the first system information fails, or reselect Other terminals establish communication connections, and send system information acquisition requests to other reselected terminals.
在一个实施例中,所述指示信息包括第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息携带有所述第一系统信息;In an embodiment, the indication information includes second indication information, and the second indication information carries the first system information;
所述处理模块,被配置为根据所述第二指示信息确定所述第一系统信息。The processing module is configured to determine the first system information according to the second indication information.
在一个实施例中,所述指示信息包括第一定时器对应的第一超时值;In one embodiment, the indication information includes a first timeout value corresponding to the first timer;
所述处理模块,被配置为在发送所述系统信息获取请求时启动所述第一定时器;在所述第一定时器达到所述第一超时值之前,停止再次发送所述系统信息获取请求。The processing module is configured to start the first timer when sending the system information acquisition request; before the first timer reaches the first timeout value, stop sending the system information acquisition request again .
在一个实施例中,所述发送模块,还被配置为在所述第一定时器达到所述第一超时值之前,若需要请求第二系统信息,发送用于请求获取所述第二系统信息的系统信息获取请求。In one embodiment, the sending module is further configured to, before the first timer reaches the first timeout value, if it is necessary to request second system information, send a request for obtaining the second system information request for system information.
在一个实施例中,所述处理模块,还被配置为重启所述第一定时器。In one embodiment, the processing module is further configured to restart the first timer.
在一个实施例中,所述指示信息包括第二定时器对应的第二超时值;In one embodiment, the indication information includes a second timeout value corresponding to the second timer;
所述处理模块,被配置为在发送所述系统信息获取请求时启动所述第二定时器;在所述第二定时器达到所述第二超时值时,若未接收到所述第一系统信息,确定所述第一系统信息获取失败,或者,重新选择其他终端建立通信连接,并向重新选择的其他终端发送系统信息获取请求。The processing module is configured to start the second timer when the system information acquisition request is sent; when the second timer reaches the second timeout value, if the first system information is not received information, determine that the acquisition of the first system information fails, or reselect another terminal to establish a communication connection, and send a system information acquisition request to the reselected other terminal.
关于上述实施例中的装置,其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在相关方法的实施例中进行了详细描述,此处将不做详细阐述说明。With regard to the apparatus in the above embodiments, the specific manner in which each module executes operations has been described in detail in the embodiments of related methods, and will not be described in detail here.
对于装置实施例而言,由于其基本对应于方法实施例,所以相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,其中所述作为分 离部件说明的模块可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为模块显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理模块,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络模块上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的情况下,即可以理解并实施。As for the device embodiment, since it basically corresponds to the method embodiment, for related parts, please refer to the part description of the method embodiment. The device embodiments described above are only illustrative, and the modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as modules may or may not be physical modules, that is, they may be located in One place, or it can be distributed to multiple network modules. Part or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. It can be understood and implemented by those skilled in the art without creative effort.
本公开的实施例还提出一种通信装置,包括:处理器;用于存储计算机程序的存储器;其中,当所述计算机程序被处理器执行时,实现上述任一实施例所述指示发送方法和/或指示接收方法。An embodiment of the present disclosure also proposes a communication device, including: a processor; a memory for storing a computer program; wherein, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the instruction sending method and method described in any of the above-mentioned embodiments are implemented. /or indicate the receiving method.
本公开的实施例还提出一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,当所述计算机程序被处理器执行时,实现上述任一实施例所述指示发送方法和/或指示接收方法中的步骤。Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for sending an instruction and/or the method for receiving an instruction described in any of the above embodiments is implemented. A step of.
图18是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种用于指示发送和/或指示接收的装置1800的示意框图。例如,装置1800可以是移动电话、计算机、数字广播终端、消息收发设备、游戏控制台、平板设备、医疗设备、健身设备、个人数字助理等。Fig. 18 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus 1800 for indicating sending and/or indicating receiving according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. For example, the apparatus 1800 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, and the like.
参照图18,装置1800可以包括以下一个或多个组件:处理组件1802、存储器1804、电源组件1806、多媒体组件1808、音频组件1810、输入/输出(I/O)的接口1812、传感器组件1814以及通信组件1816。18, device 1800 may include one or more of the following components: processing component 1802, memory 1804, power supply component 1806, multimedia component 1808, audio component 1810, input/output (I/O) interface 1812, sensor component 1814 and Communication component 1816.
处理组件1802通常控制装置1800的整体操作,诸如与显示、电话呼叫、数据通信、相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件1802可以包括一个或多个处理器1820来执行指令,以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外,处理组件1802可以包括一个或多个模块,便于处理组件1802和其他组件之间的交互。例如,处理组件1802可以包括多媒体模块,以方便多媒体组件1808和处理组件1802之间的交互。The processing component 1802 generally controls the overall operations of the device 1800, such as those associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 1802 may include one or more processors 1820 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps of the above method. Additionally, processing component 1802 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 1802 and other components. For example, processing component 1802 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 1808 and processing component 1802 .
存储器1804被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在装置1800的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在装置1800上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令、联系人数据、电话簿数据、消息、图片、视频等。存储器1804可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM)、可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM)、磁存储器、快闪存储器、磁盘或光盘。The memory 1804 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at the device 1800 . Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on device 1800, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like. The memory 1804 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile memory device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic or Optical Disk.
电源组件1806为装置1800的各种组件提供电力。电源组件1806可以包括电源管理系统,一个或多个电源,及其他与为装置1800生成、管理和分配电力相关联的 组件。The power supply component 1806 provides power to various components of the device 1800 . Power components 1806 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for device 1800 .
多媒体组件1808包括在所述装置1800和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中,屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板,屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏,以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界,而且还检测与所述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中,多媒体组件1808包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当装置1800处于操作模式,如拍摄模式或视频模式时,前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。The multimedia component 1808 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the device 1800 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense a boundary of a touch or swipe action, but also detect duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe action. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 1808 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. When the device 1800 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front camera and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capability.
音频组件1810被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件1810包括一个麦克风(MIC),当装置1800处于操作模式,如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器1804或经由通信组件1816发送。在一些实施例中,音频组件1810还包括一个扬声器,用于输出音频信号。The audio component 1810 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, the audio component 1810 includes a microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when the device 1800 is in operation modes, such as call mode, recording mode and voice recognition mode. Received audio signals may be further stored in memory 1804 or sent via communication component 1816 . In some embodiments, the audio component 1810 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
I/O接口1812为处理组件1802和外围接口模块之间提供接口,上述外围接口模块可以是键盘、点击轮、按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于:主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。The I/O interface 1812 provides an interface between the processing component 1802 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, and the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: a home button, volume buttons, start button, and lock button.
传感器组件1814包括一个或多个传感器,用于为装置1800提供各个方面的状态评估。例如,传感器组件1814可以检测到装置1800的打开/关闭状态,组件的相对定位,例如所述组件为装置1800的显示器和小键盘,传感器组件1814还可以检测装置1800或装置1800一个组件的位置改变,用户与装置1800接触的存在或不存在,装置1800方位或加速/减速和装置1800的温度变化。传感器组件1814可以包括接近传感器,被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件1814还可以包括光传感器,如CMOS或CCD图像传感器,用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中,该传感器组件1814还可以包括加速度传感器、陀螺仪传感器、磁传感器、压力传感器或温度传感器。 Sensor assembly 1814 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessments of various aspects of device 1800 . For example, the sensor component 1814 can detect the open/closed state of the device 1800, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of the device 1800, and the sensor component 1814 can also detect a change in the position of the device 1800 or a component of the device 1800 , the presence or absence of user contact with the device 1800 , the device 1800 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and the temperature change of the device 1800 . Sensor assembly 1814 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects in the absence of any physical contact. Sensor assembly 1814 may also include optical sensors, such as CMOS or CCD image sensors, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor component 1814 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor or a temperature sensor.
通信组件1816被配置为便于装置1800和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。装置1800可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,如WiFi、2G、3G、4G LTE、5G NR或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件1816经由广播信道接收来自外部广 播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,所述通信组件1816还包括近场通信(NFC)模块,以促进短程通信。例如,在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术、红外数据协会(IrDA)技术、超宽带(UWB)技术、蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。The communication component 1816 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the apparatus 1800 and other devices. The device 1800 can access wireless networks based on communication standards, such as WiFi, 2G, 3G, 4G LTE, 5G NR, or combinations thereof. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 1816 receives a broadcast signal or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 1816 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, Ultra Wide Band (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
在示例性实施例中,装置1800可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、指示器、微指示器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,用于执行上述方法。In an exemplary embodiment, apparatus 1800 may be programmed by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), indicator, microindicator, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation for performing the method described above.
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,例如包括指令的存储器1804,上述指令可由装置1800的处理器1820执行以完成上述方法。例如,所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。In an exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as the memory 1804 including instructions, which can be executed by the processor 1820 of the device 1800 to implement the above method. For example, the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的公开后,将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本公开旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。Other embodiments of the disclosure will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure disclosed herein. The present disclosure is intended to cover any modification, use or adaptation of the present disclosure. These modifications, uses or adaptations follow the general principles of the present disclosure and include common knowledge or conventional technical means in the technical field not disclosed in the present disclosure. . The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
应当理解的是,本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise constructions which have been described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. The term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed elements, or also elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element.
以上对本公开实施例所提供的方法和装置进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体 个例对本公开的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本公开的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本公开的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本公开的限制。The methods and devices provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure have been described above in detail. In this paper, specific examples have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present disclosure. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help understand the methods and methods of the present disclosure. core idea; at the same time, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the idea of the present disclosure, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present disclosure .

Claims (21)

  1. 一种指示发送方法,其特征在于,由第一终端执行,所述方法包括:A method for sending an indication, characterized in that it is performed by a first terminal, and the method includes:
    向第二终端发送指示信息,其中,所述指示信息用于指示所述第二终端获取第一系统信息的方式,所述第一系统信息属于所述第二终端向所述第一终端请求获取的系统信息。Sending indication information to the second terminal, where the indication information is used to indicate the manner in which the second terminal acquires first system information, and the first system information belongs to the second terminal requesting acquisition from the first terminal system information.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, further comprising:
    根据所述第二终端发送的系统信息获取请求,确定所述第二终端请求获取的第一系统信息。The first system information requested by the second terminal is determined according to the system information acquisition request sent by the second terminal.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指示信息包括第一指示信息,所述向第二终端发送指示信息包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the indication information includes first indication information, and sending the indication information to the second terminal includes:
    响应于未获取到有效的第一系统信息,向所述第二终端发送第一指示信息,其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第一终端拒绝向所述第二终端发送所述第一系统信息。In response to not obtaining valid first system information, sending first indication information to the second terminal, where the first indication information is used to instruct the first terminal to refuse to send the First system information.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指示信息包括第二指示信息,所述向第二终端发送指示信息包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein the indication information includes second indication information, and sending the indication information to the second terminal comprises:
    响应于获取到有效的第一系统信息,向所述第二终端发送第二指示信息,其中,所述第二指示信息携带有所述第一系统信息。In response to obtaining valid first system information, send second indication information to the second terminal, where the second indication information carries the first system information.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, further comprising:
    根据所述第二终端发送的系统信息获取请求,确定所述第二终端请求获取的第一系统信息;determining the first system information requested by the second terminal according to the system information acquisition request sent by the second terminal;
    获取有效的系统信息;Obtain valid system information;
    判断在已获取的有效的系统信息中是否存在所述第一系统信息。It is judged whether the first system information exists in the obtained valid system information.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取有效的系统信息包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein said obtaining valid system information comprises:
    获取能够获取的所有有效的系统信息。Get all valid system information that can be obtained.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述向第二终端发送指示信息包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein the sending the indication information to the second terminal comprises:
    响应于在已获取的有效的系统信息中不存在所述第一系统信息,向所述第二终端发送第一指示信息,其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第一终端拒绝向所述第二终端发送所述第一系统信息。In response to the absence of the first system information in the acquired valid system information, sending first indication information to the second terminal, where the first indication information is used to instruct the first terminal to refuse to send The second terminal sends the first system information.
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述向第二终端发送指示信息包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein the sending the indication information to the second terminal comprises:
    响应于在已获取的有效的系统信息中存在所述第一系统信息,向所述第二终端发送第二指示信息,其中,所述第二指示信息携带有所述第一系统信息。In response to the presence of the first system information in the acquired valid system information, sending second indication information to the second terminal, where the second indication information carries the first system information.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指示信息包括第一定时器对应的第一超时值;The method according to claim 1, wherein the indication information includes a first timeout value corresponding to the first timer;
    所述指示信息用于指示所述第二终端在发送系统信息获取请求时启动所述第一定时器,在所述第一定时器达到所述第一超时值之前,停止再次发送所述系统信息获取请求。The indication information is used to instruct the second terminal to start the first timer when sending the system information acquisition request, and stop sending the system information again before the first timer reaches the first timeout value Get request.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指示信息包括第二定时器对应的第二超时值;The method according to claim 1, wherein the indication information includes a second timeout value corresponding to the second timer;
    所述指示信息用于指示所述第二终端在发送系统信息获取请求时启动所述第二定时器,在所述第二定时器达到所述第二超时值时,若未接收到系统信息获取请求所请求的第一系统信息,确定所述第一系统信息获取失败,或者,重新选择其他终端建立通信连接,并向重新选择的其他终端发送系统信息获取请求。The indication information is used to instruct the second terminal to start the second timer when sending the system information acquisition request, and when the second timer reaches the second timeout value, if no system information acquisition request is received Request the requested first system information, determine that the acquisition of the first system information fails, or reselect another terminal to establish a communication connection, and send a system information acquisition request to the reselected other terminal.
  11. 一种指示接收方法,其特征在于,由第二终端执行,所述方法包括:A method for receiving an indication, characterized in that it is performed by a second terminal, and the method includes:
    向第一终端发送系统信息获取请求,用于请求获取第一系统信息;Sending a system information acquisition request to the first terminal, for requesting acquisition of the first system information;
    接收第一终端发送的指示信息;receiving indication information sent by the first terminal;
    根据所述指示信息确定获取所述第一系统信息的方式。A manner of acquiring the first system information is determined according to the indication information.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指示信息包括第一指示信息,用于指示所述第一终端拒绝向所述第二终端发送所述第一系统信息;The method according to claim 11, wherein the indication information includes first indication information for instructing the first terminal to refuse to send the first system information to the second terminal;
    所述根据所述指示信息确定获取所述第一系统信息的方式包括:The manner of determining to obtain the first system information according to the indication information includes:
    根据所述第一指示信息确定所述第一终端拒绝向所述第二终端发送所述第一系统信息;determining, according to the first indication information, that the first terminal refuses to send the first system information to the second terminal;
    确定所述第一系统信息获取失败,或者,重新选择其他终端建立通信连接,向重新选择的其他终端发送系统信息获取请求。It is determined that the acquisition of the first system information fails, or, another terminal is reselected to establish a communication connection, and a system information acquisition request is sent to the reselected other terminal.
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指示信息包括第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息携带有所述第一系统信息;The method according to claim 11, wherein the indication information includes second indication information, and the second indication information carries the first system information;
    所述根据所述指示信息确定获取所述第一系统信息的方式包括:The manner of determining to obtain the first system information according to the indication information includes:
    根据所述第二指示信息确定所述第一系统信息。Determine the first system information according to the second indication information.
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指示信息包括第一定时器对应的第一超时值;The method according to claim 11, wherein the indication information includes a first timeout value corresponding to the first timer;
    所述根据所述指示信息确定获取所述第一系统信息的方式包括:The manner of determining to obtain the first system information according to the indication information includes:
    在发送所述系统信息获取请求时启动所述第一定时器;start the first timer when sending the system information acquisition request;
    在所述第一定时器达到所述第一超时值之前,停止再次发送所述系统信息获取请 求。Before the first timer reaches the first timeout value, stop sending the system information acquisition request again.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 14, characterized in that the method further comprises:
    在所述第一定时器达到所述第一超时值之前,若需要请求第二系统信息,发送用于请求获取所述第二系统信息的系统信息获取请求。Before the first timer reaches the first timeout value, if it is necessary to request second system information, sending a system information acquisition request for requesting acquisition of the second system information.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 15, further comprising:
    重启所述第一定时器。restarting the first timer.
  17. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指示信息包括第二定时器对应的第二超时值;The method according to claim 11, wherein the indication information includes a second timeout value corresponding to the second timer;
    所述根据所述指示信息确定获取所述第一系统信息的方式包括:The manner of determining to obtain the first system information according to the indication information includes:
    在发送所述系统信息获取请求时启动所述第二定时器;start the second timer when sending the system information acquisition request;
    在所述第二定时器达到所述第二超时值时,若未接收到所述第一系统信息,确定所述第一系统信息获取失败,或者,重新选择其他终端建立通信连接,并向重新选择的其他终端发送系统信息获取请求。When the second timer reaches the second timeout value, if the first system information is not received, it is determined that the acquisition of the first system information fails, or reselect another terminal to establish a communication connection, and re-select Other selected terminals send system information acquisition requests.
  18. 一种指示发送装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:An instruction sending device, characterized in that the device includes:
    发送模块,被配置为向第二终端发送指示信息,其中,所述指示信息用于指示所述第二终端获取第一系统信息的方式,所述第一系统信息属于所述第二终端向所述第一终端请求获取的系统信息。The sending module is configured to send indication information to the second terminal, where the indication information is used to indicate the manner in which the second terminal acquires first system information, and the first system information belongs to the The system information requested by the first terminal is described above.
  19. 一种指示接收装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:An instruction receiving device, characterized in that the device includes:
    发送模块,被配置为向第一终端发送系统信息获取请求,用于请求获取第一系统信息;A sending module configured to send a system information acquisition request to the first terminal, for requesting to acquire the first system information;
    接收模块,被配置为接收第一终端发送的指示信息;a receiving module configured to receive indication information sent by the first terminal;
    处理模块,被配置为根据所述指示信息确定获取所述第一系统信息的方式。A processing module configured to determine a manner of acquiring the first system information according to the indication information.
  20. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, characterized by comprising:
    处理器;processor;
    用于存储计算机程序的存储器;memory for storing computer programs;
    其中,当所述计算机程序被处理器执行时,实现权利要求1至17中任一项所述的方法。Wherein, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 17 is realized.
  21. 一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,其特征在于,当所述计算机程序被处理器执行时,实现权利要求1至17中任一项所述方法中的步骤。A computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program, characterized in that, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps in the method of any one of claims 1 to 17 are implemented.
PCT/CN2022/074091 2022-01-26 2022-01-26 Indication sending method and apparatus, indication receiving method and apparatus, and communication apparatus and storage medium WO2023141828A1 (en)

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