WO2023140647A1 - Sitting toilet having foot health care device attached thereto - Google Patents

Sitting toilet having foot health care device attached thereto Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023140647A1
WO2023140647A1 PCT/KR2023/000944 KR2023000944W WO2023140647A1 WO 2023140647 A1 WO2023140647 A1 WO 2023140647A1 KR 2023000944 W KR2023000944 W KR 2023000944W WO 2023140647 A1 WO2023140647 A1 WO 2023140647A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
foot
washing
toilet seat
washing tank
support
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2023/000944
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김덕우
Original Assignee
김덕우
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020220009572A external-priority patent/KR102680416B1/en
Application filed by 김덕우 filed Critical 김덕우
Publication of WO2023140647A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023140647A1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/13Parts or details of bowls; Special adaptations of pipe joints or couplings for use with bowls, e.g. provisions in bowl construction preventing backflow of waste-water from the bowl in the flushing pipe or cistern, provisions for a secondary flushing, for noise-reducing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K7/00Body washing or cleaning implements
    • A47K7/02Bathing sponges, brushes, gloves, or similar cleaning or rubbing implements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K7/00Body washing or cleaning implements
    • A47K7/02Bathing sponges, brushes, gloves, or similar cleaning or rubbing implements
    • A47K7/026Bathing sponges, brushes, gloves, or similar cleaning or rubbing implements for cleaning the feet or toes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/20Arrangements of several outlets along elongated bodies, e.g. perforated pipes or troughs, e.g. spray booms; Outlet elements therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/08Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area responsive to condition of liquid or other fluent material to be discharged, of ambient medium or of target ; responsive to condition of spray devices or of supply means, e.g. pipes, pumps or their drive means
    • B05B12/12Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area responsive to condition of liquid or other fluent material to be discharged, of ambient medium or of target ; responsive to condition of spray devices or of supply means, e.g. pipes, pumps or their drive means responsive to conditions of ambient medium or target, e.g. humidity, temperature position or movement of the target relative to the spray apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/08Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area responsive to condition of liquid or other fluent material to be discharged, of ambient medium or of target ; responsive to condition of spray devices or of supply means, e.g. pipes, pumps or their drive means
    • B05B12/12Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area responsive to condition of liquid or other fluent material to be discharged, of ambient medium or of target ; responsive to condition of spray devices or of supply means, e.g. pipes, pumps or their drive means responsive to conditions of ambient medium or target, e.g. humidity, temperature position or movement of the target relative to the spray apparatus
    • B05B12/122Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area responsive to condition of liquid or other fluent material to be discharged, of ambient medium or of target ; responsive to condition of spray devices or of supply means, e.g. pipes, pumps or their drive means responsive to conditions of ambient medium or target, e.g. humidity, temperature position or movement of the target relative to the spray apparatus responsive to presence or shape of target
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/04Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/04Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
    • E03F2005/0416Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps with an odour seal

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a toilet seat to which a foot health care device is attached.
  • a sitting toilet which is used as if sitting on a chair, is also called a toilet or a toilet seat, and is one of the necessities that are used frequently and play an important role in daily life.
  • the toilet seat takes the form of sitting, and since it is mainly placed in the bathroom at home, it can be used in relation to rest or washing even when not toileting. Until now, it is difficult to find an example in which additional functions are commercialized and used other than toilet-related functions such as local washing.
  • conventional foot washing products may be placed around a toilet seat that serves as a chair so that users can safely wash their feet, or may be attached to and used in a toilet seat, but various unnecessary problems including drainage treatment remain.
  • a general sitting toilet is installed in close contact with the floor and has a structure that seals the installation portion to block odor, it is difficult to install a sewage pipe when attaching a foot washing product to the sitting toilet.
  • the present invention has been proposed to solve the above problems, and in order to secure an installation space for a foot health care device, the skirt portion located at the lower end of the existing toilet bowl is removed, and the lower part of the body (main body) is inserted into the lower part of the main body (main body) to secure the safety of the weak support.
  • the purpose is to provide a toilet seat having a structure including a frame.
  • the rear of the foot washing tank must be composed of a variable wall
  • the present invention provides a method of configuring the variable wall by combining a waterproof wall having a waterproof function and a support wall supporting the waterproof wall.
  • a method of preventing the variable wall from sagging or deforming due to the weight of the water contained in the washing tank is also provided by coupling a part of the variable wall with an electromagnet.
  • a toilet seat includes a body including a toilet seat and a toilet bowl, a frame supporting a lower portion of the body, and a foot washing tank that is accommodated in the front lower portion of the body and the frame and can be unfolded and adjusted according to a separate operation. It includes a foot health care device.
  • the frame is detachable from the lower end of the main body and has a center of gravity at the rear.
  • the frame includes: a toilet seat support portion over which the toilet seat rim of the main body is crossed; and a plurality of support walls each extending downward from the side end of the toilet seat support unit.
  • the frame has sliding rails on the sliding movement section of the foot washing tank on the floor, and casters movable on the sliding rail are provided in some sections of the upper and lower sections of the foot washing tank.
  • Side covers may be disposed at both ends of the frame to airtightly protect the sliding movement section of the foot washing tub and to support the front of the main body.
  • the foot health care device includes a spray unit for spraying a predetermined amount of washing water toward the inner space of the foot washing tank; Washing water supply unit for supplying washing water to the spraying unit; a user input unit provided outside the foot washing tank to display the operating state of the foot health care device and to provide buttons for each function; and a control unit controlling the injection unit and the washing water supply unit according to the command of the user input unit.
  • the foot washing tank includes a variable wall that is folded inwardly of the foot washing tank when a rear wall facing the toilet bowl comes into contact with a lower end of the toilet bowl.
  • variable wall may be formed by combining a support wall forming part or all of the wall of the foot washing tank and a waterproof wall that is combined with the support wall to waterproof the foot washing tank.
  • the support wall includes a plurality of support filler members positioned at both ends of the rear end of the upper end of the foot washing tub; and a support folding plate that is folded or unfolded between the plurality of support pillar members and maintains a flat structure when there is no external force due to an elastic action.
  • the waterproof wall is generally preferably made of an elastic material, and the support wall is preferably made of an inelastic material.
  • the waterproof wall is preferably airtight by surrounding the support filler member and the support folding plate inside the foot washing tank.
  • the waterproof wall is a waterproof filler member bonded to the inside of the supporting filler member; Waterproof folding plate bonded to the inside of the support folding plate; and a folding member connecting between the waterproof filler member and the waterproof folding plate and capable of radially folding.
  • the folding member may be made of a folding method in which a plurality of rubber plates are folded.
  • the folding member is made of a folding method in which a plurality of rubber plates are folded, and includes a magnetic body disposed at each folded portion.
  • power may be applied to the magnetic body such that the folding member is folded when the foot washing tank is deployed and unfolded when the foot washing tank is accommodated in the storage space of the main body.
  • the foot washing tank includes a sewage inlet pipe connected to the sewage pipe of the toilet; It is disposed on the sewage inlet pipe and includes an odor blocker composed of a U-shape or a motorized valve to block odors flowing from the sewage pipe of the toilet.
  • the foot washing tank of the foot health care device may further include a toe washing unit for washing between the user's toes in the inner space.
  • the toe washing unit includes a toe spray nozzle for spraying washing water toward between the user's toes, and a cleaning member attached to the outside of the toe spray nozzle to remove contaminants caught between the user's toes.
  • the present invention it is possible to solve the problem of space limitations by storing the foot health care device in the storage space located at the lower front.
  • the support safety can be secured even if the skirt part of the existing toilet bowl is removed, and the installation space for the foot health care device can be secured.
  • the rear of the foot washing tank must be composed of a variable wall.
  • the present invention provides a method in which a waterproof wall having a waterproof function and a support wall supporting the waterproof wall are combined and configured, thereby greatly increasing the durability of the variable wall, strengthening the waterproof function, and making maintenance easy.
  • the user can conveniently discharge sewage without worrying about inflow of odor while washing cleanly between the toes, enabling foot washing and foot bathing in a very comfortable environment.
  • the present invention can provide convenience and practicality by configuring the seat toilet cover to be used by the user as a chair.
  • the present invention has a structure that can evenly wash the soles of the feet and between the toes without bending the waist and without using hands, so that even people with limited mobility can comfortably wash their feet and take a foot bath.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing a toilet seat according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view schematically showing the main body, frame and foot health care device constituting the toilet seat according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of the toilet seat according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a partial perspective view showing in detail the configuration of a variable wall in the toilet seat according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a perspective view schematically showing a frame in a toilet seat according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a side cross-sectional view of the toilet seat according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 to 9 are diagrams schematically showing an example in which the inner wall of the foot washing tank is elastically deformed through a magnetic material in the foot health management device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a cross-sectional illustration schematically showing an example of operation of a foot health management device in a toilet seat according to an embodiment of the present invention from the front.
  • FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing an operation example of a foot health management device from the rear side in a toilet seat according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a view schematically showing an example of the operation of the bubble generating unit in the foot health management device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a diagram schematically showing a toe spray nozzle in a foot health management device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 14 is a view schematically showing an example of the operation of the toe washing unit in the foot health management device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 15 to 18 are diagrams schematically showing a modified example of operation of the toe washing unit in the foot health management device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 1 to 6 schematically show a toilet seat according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the toilet seat 10 includes a foot health management device 100, a main body 200 and a frame 300.
  • the main body 200 in the form of a toilet seat 10 has a storage space at the lower front portion, and the foot health management device 100 is attached to the storage space so that it is deployed to the outside or stored inside.
  • the main body 200 constituting the frame of the toilet seat 10 has a toilet tank 220 formed from a front upper end to a rear lower end, and a seat toilet sewage pipe (not shown) is installed at the lower end.
  • the frame 300 is a skeleton made of iron supporting the lower portion of the main body 200 .
  • the frame 300 is detachable from the lower end of the main body 200 and has a center of gravity at the rear to prevent the toilet seat 10 from leaning forward even when the user is sitting on the toilet seat.
  • Outer walls 211 for airtightly protecting the sliding movement section of the foot washing tank 110 and supporting the main body 200 may be disposed in some sections of both ends of the main body 200 except for the front side.
  • the outer wall 211 may be integrally formed with the main body 200 in a state of being disposed outside the foot washing tub 110 or may be formed as a separate type.
  • the outer wall 211 surrounds both ends of the foot washing tank 110 to support the front end of the main body 200 on the floor, and distributes the load received by the front end of the main body 200 when the user sits on the toilet seat 10.
  • the outer wall 211 can block the possibility of being damaged by the load applied to the front end of the toilet seat 10 in advance.
  • Conventional toilet seats (not shown) have a skirt at the lower front to prevent the main body from leaning forward even when the user is sitting on the toilet seat, but due to the skirt, a separate device is stored at the lower front, such as the foot health care device 100.
  • a separate device is stored at the lower front, such as the foot health care device 100.
  • the present invention instead of eliminating the conventional skirt portion, puts a frame 300 made of iron at the bottom of the main body 200 constituting the main body to secure the installation space of the foot health care device 100 in the front storage space. It is possible to prevent the phenomenon of leaning forward.
  • the frame 300 may be structurally formed integrally through welding or fastening a separate bracket (not shown).
  • the frame 300 includes a toilet seat support 310, a plurality of support shafts 320, and a floor panel 330.
  • the toilet seat support part 310 is a part where the toilet seat rim of the main body 200 spans.
  • the toilet seat support part 310 has a stepped structure with first and second support parts 311 and 312, but since it essentially functions as supporting the body 200 of the toilet seat 10 from the lower part, the shape of the toilet seat support part 310 does not need to be limited thereto.
  • the toilet seat support 310 has a flat or inclined structure rather than a stepped structure, so that the main body 200 can be firmly supported.
  • the plurality of support shafts 320 are formed to extend downward from the side ends of the toilet seat support part 310 to form the frame 300 and form a plurality of shafts to effectively support the main body 200 .
  • the bottom panel 330 is connected to lower ends of the plurality of support shafts 320 and forms the bottom of the frame 300 .
  • a sliding rail 331 and a drainage hole 332 are formed on the bottom panel 330 .
  • the sliding rail 331 provides a moving section of the foot washing tub 110.
  • the foot washing tub 110 may include casters (not shown) movable on the sliding rail 331 in some sections of the upper and lower sections.
  • a stopper (not shown) may be provided on the sliding rail so that the foot washing tub 110 can be stably stopped at every unit length.
  • the foot washing tub 110 may have a structure that slides and moves electrically through an electric linear actuator (not shown) provided in the main body 200, and of course may have a structure that slides manually as another embodiment.
  • an elastic member such as a spring is connected to the connection between the upper and lower ends of the foot washing tub 110 and the inside of the main body 200 so that the user can manually open and close the foot washing tub 110 from the main body 200 with less effort, like opening a drawer in a chest of drawers.
  • the foot washing tub 110 has a structure that is returned to its initial position by an elastic member, but when a user performs foot washing or foot bath, the foot washing tub 110 needs to be fixed at the corresponding position.
  • stoppers disposed for each unit length of the sliding rail may fix the foot washing tub 110 to a corresponding position.
  • fixing holes are formed for each unit length of the sliding rails disposed at both ends of the upper and lower ends of the main body 200, and the stoppers pass through the left and right sides of the sliding rails with the fixing holes interposed therebetween.
  • the lower end of the toilet cistern 220 formed in the body 200 affects the height of the foot washing cistern 110 .
  • the lower end of the toilet tank 220 does not affect the storage of the foot washing tank 110, but a problem may occur when the foot washing tank 110 needs to be raised (for example, when the toilet tank is a siphon type, the toilet tank sag downwards and the foot washing tank needs to be raised).
  • the variable wall 112 is required.
  • the variable wall 112 is folded inward as much as it comes into contact with the toilet tank 220, so it can be stored at the lower end of the main body 200 without any problems.
  • variable wall 112 includes a support wall 113 and a waterproof wall 114.
  • the support wall 113 forms a wall at the rear of the foot washing tub 110 and is made of an inelastic material such as aluminum and/or reinforced plastic.
  • the support wall 113 includes a support pillar member 113a and a support folding plate 113b.
  • the support filler members 113a are located at both ends of the rear end of the upper end of the foot washing tub 110, respectively.
  • the support folding plate 113b is folded or unfolded between the plurality of support filler members 113a, but maintains a flat structure when there is no external force due to an elastic action.
  • the hinge member 113c, the spring wire 113d, and the fixing clip 113e may be connected to the folding support plate 113b.
  • the hinge member 113c is located at the lower end of the folding support plate 113b, and a spring wire 113d is connected therebetween so that the folding support plate 113b can have a flat structure by an elastic action.
  • the fixing clip 113e serves to fix the spring wire 113d to the folding support plate 113b.
  • the waterproof wall 114 has a function of enclosing the support filler member 113a and the support folding plate 113b inside the foot washing tub 110 to make them airtight, and may be made of a rubber material capable of elasticity.
  • the rubber material includes natural rubber and synthetic rubber, and among them, it may be made in the form of one of silicone, urethane, and latex.
  • latex is a material in which fine polymer particles are dispersed in an aqueous solution and is one of the widely used materials, it may be more usable depending on the use and environment.
  • the waterproof wall 114 includes a waterproof filler member 114a, a waterproof folding plate 114b and a folding member 114c.
  • the waterproof filler member 114a is bonded to the inside of the support filler member 113a.
  • the waterproof folded plate 114b is bonded to the inside of the support folded plate 113b.
  • the folding member 114c connects between the waterproof filler member 114a and the waterproof folding plate 114b, and a radial folding operation is possible.
  • the sewage inlet pipe (not shown, the horizontal pipe at the front end of the U-pipe) is connected to the sewage outlet of the foot washing tank 110, and has the main body 200 and each drain pipe and penetrates the wall.
  • the odor blocker (not shown) is disposed between the sewage inlet pipe and the sewage pipe to block odor from flowing in from the sewage outlet on the bathroom floor. That is, the odor blocking unit can be implemented as a U-shaped pipe or a dedicated valve to block odor flowing from the sewage outlet on the bathroom floor.
  • the sewer pipe (not shown, vertical pipe at the rear end of the U-pipe) may have a front end connected to the odor blocking unit and a rear end connected to a sewage outlet on the toilet floor or a trap in the toilet tank.
  • the foot health care device (FIG. 1 100) periodically discharges clear water to fill the odor blocking unit. This is also part of preventing water from pooling in the U-shaped odor blocking part. Therefore, the periphery of the odor blocking unit must be sealed.
  • FIG. 7 to 9 schematically show an example in which the inner wall of the foot-washing tank 110 is elastically deformed through a magnetic material, and detailed configurations of the foot-washing tank 110 (shown through the drawings to be described later) are not shown.
  • FIGS. 7 to 9 are only views showing that the variable wall 112 of the foot washing tank 110 is made of an elastically deformable material, and the shape of the foot washing tank 110 is not limited due to the illustrated form.
  • variable wall 112 shown in FIGS. 7 to 9 has a structure in which a support wall (113 in FIG. 4 ) and a waterproof wall 114 are combined.
  • the waterproof wall 114 is made of, for example, a latex rubber material and can be elastically deformed. At this time, the portion where the waterproof wall 114 is connected is airtight so that water does not leak even when the user performs foot washing and foot bath using the foot washing tub 110 .
  • a folding member 114c is provided between the waterproof filler member 114a of the waterproof wall 114 and the waterproof folding plate 114b.
  • the folding member 114c is made of a folding method in which a plurality of rubber plates are folded, and airtightly connects between the waterproof filler member 114a and the waterproof folding plate 114b bonded to the inside of the support filler member 113a and the support folding plate 113b.
  • the plurality of rubber plates include the first rubber plate 114c_1, the second rubber plate 114c_2, and the third rubber plate 114c_3.
  • the folding member 114c has a form in which the first, second, and third rubber plates 114c_1, 114c_2, and 114c_3 are connected to each other, but this is only one example. may be done In this specification, the first, second, and third rubber plates 114c_1, 114c_2, and 114c_3 will be specifically described in order to help understand a structure in which a plurality of rubber plates overlap each other.
  • the folding member 114c may include a magnetic body 115 embedded in the first, second, and third rubber plates 114c_1, 114c_2, and 114c_3.
  • the magnetic material 115 may be an electromagnet that is magnetic only when power is applied from the outside.
  • the magnetic material 115 may be embedded in the first, second, and third rubber plates 114c_1, 114c_2, and 114c_3 so that attractive force and/or repulsive force act on each region where the rubber plates 114c_1, 114c_2, and 114c_3 face each other.
  • control unit 140 may output a signal for controlling the power of the power supply unit 180 (the seat toilet may have a separate sensor (not shown) for detecting the opening and closing of the foot washing tank.).
  • the magnetic material 115 in FIG. 7 can function only as a form in which attraction is applied by being supplied with power by the power supply unit 180 .
  • the magnetic body 115 embedded in each of the first, second, and third rubber plates 114c_1, 114c_2, and 114c_3 may be disposed in such a way that N poles and S poles are in contact so that attractive force acts at positions facing each other.
  • the magnetic material 115 in FIG. 8 may be embedded in the first, second, and third rubber plates 114c_1, 114c_2, and 114c_3 while being spaced apart along the vertical length direction of the waterproof wall 114.
  • the magnetic body 115 is described in the same way as 1 row from the top of the waterproof wall 114 in FIG. 8, the next lower row is 2 rows, and the next lower row is 3 rows.
  • the N pole and the S pole are alternated in the forward and backward directions along the vertical length direction of the waterproof wall 114, so that only the first and third rows of magnetic bodies 115 generate attraction or repulsive force according to the selective operation of the user input unit 130, or, conversely, only the magnetic bodies 115 in the second and fourth rows generate attraction or repulsion, so that the foot washing tank 110 is deployed or stored selectively. Allows you to adjust that function.
  • the folding member 114c has a hard form by the attraction of the magnetic body 115 embedded in the first, second, and third rubber plates 114c_1, 114c_2, and 114c_3. to function as a wall.
  • the folding member 114c makes the waterproof wall 114 variable according to the shape of the lower end of the toilet tank 220 by the repulsive action of the magnetic body 115, thereby facilitating the storage of the foot washing tank 110.
  • the magnetic material 115' in FIG. 9 is formed long along a partial vertical section of the top of the waterproof wall 114 to further improve adhesion between the first, second, and third rubber plates 114c_1, 114c_2, and 114c_3.
  • the rear lower end of the foot washing tank 110 may be connected to a lower part of the rear wall of the foot washing tank 110 so that the variable wall 112 rotates and inclines into the inner space when the foot washing tank 110 is stored or deployed.
  • the lower rear portion of the foot washing tub 110 has a closed structure so that water does not leak to the outside when the user uses the foot washing tub 110 and performs foot washing or foot bathing.
  • the height of the variable wall 112 should be adjusted so that the foot washing tank 110 is inserted into the front lower end of the toilet seat (10 in FIG. 1), and the height of the variable wall 112 should be adjusted so that the height of the variable wall 112 increases when the user slides it forward from the toilet seat (10 in FIG.
  • FIGS 10 and 11 are cross-sectional views schematically showing an example of operation of the foot health management device according to an embodiment of the present invention from the front and rear.
  • the foot washing tank 110 can contain an electronic circuit board capable of driving the foot health management device 100 and related parts in a confidential manner. Parts such as various cables, sensors, actuators, switches, and LEDs are also included, and various parts connected thereto are included.
  • the foot washing tub 110 has a structure in which the user's feet are accommodated, and a washing plate 111 on which the user's feet are placed is provided on the bottom plate.
  • the washing plate 111 is based on a flat surface, but may be modified to have a central portion protruding upward (a portion where the arch of the foot is located).
  • a plurality of protrusions 111a protruding upward may be disposed at intervals on the washing plate 111 .
  • the protrusion 111a effectively helps to wash the soles of the feet and serves to maintain a certain distance between the foot and a nozzle (upward spray nozzle 124) formed on the floor or the floor. It is preferable that the protrusion 111a has a shape in which the feet can be rubbed and wiped while providing an acupressure effect by feeling a rough touch when touching the sole of the foot.
  • the protrusion 111a may be elastically deformed or depressed at the bottom where the foot is placed to serve as a frame to hold the shape of the foot, so that the foot may be stably seated on the washing plate 111.
  • the washing plate 111 has a detachable structure from the foot washing tank 110 and can be configured to be used interchangeably. Alternatively, it may be an area where a protrusion is formed on the bottom surface of the foot washing tank 110 and the foot is placed, that is, a part or all of the bottom surface of the foot washing tank 110.
  • the cover (not shown) of the foot washing tank may cover a section (front part) of the upper surface of the foot washing tank 110 to prevent water from splashing out, and may provide an area where a downward spray nozzle 122 to be described later is installed.
  • the cover of the foot washing tank may have a structure that is detachable from the foot washing tank 110, or may have a structure that is rotatable by connecting a hinge shaft (not shown) to one side of the front end of the foot washing tank 110.
  • the spraying unit 120 sprays washing water toward the inner space of the foot washing tub 110 .
  • the wash water is essentially water, but may include a wash liquid.
  • the spraying unit 120 includes a side spray nozzle 123 and an upward spray nozzle 124, and may optionally include a downward spray nozzle 122 formed on the lower surface of the foot washing tank cover.
  • One or more side spray nozzles 123 are disposed on the inner circumferential surface of the foot washing tub 110 to spray water to the side.
  • the side spray nozzle 123 sprays water from a position installed on the inner wall of the foot washing tank 110 to a position lower than the horizontal direction.
  • the soles of the feet may be wiped by twisting the ankle.
  • the front end of the bottom of the foot washing tub 110 may be formed higher than the height of the rear end, and the position of the side spray nozzle 123 toward the toes may be formed higher. In this way, the direction of the sprayed washing water becomes more vertical, so that the instep and toe washing can be performed more effectively.
  • the upward spray nozzles 124 are disposed on the bottom surface of the washing plate 111 at intervals to spray water upward to wash the soles of the feet.
  • the spray pressure of the upward spray nozzle 124 is preferably configured such that the height of the sprayed washing water is maintained within the height of the foot washing tub 110 to prevent the washing water from splashing out of the foot washing tub 110 .
  • the spray pressure of the upward spray nozzle 124 may be increased, and the spray pressure may be adjusted to be weak immediately upon sensing that foot is removed from the washing plate 111 .
  • One or more downward spray nozzles 122 are disposed inside the cover of the foot washing tank to spray washing water downward.
  • the downward spray nozzle 122 is additionally provided, it is effective in washing the instep and toes.
  • An external washing water supply unit (160 in FIG. 13) and/or a cleaning liquid supply unit (not shown) are connected to the spray unit 120.
  • a water tank (not shown) may be provided to store the washing water inside the foot washing tank 110 in order to adjust the spray pressure.
  • the water tank part acts as a buffer to maintain the proper injection pressure, and when the washing water injection pressure needs to be greater than the water pressure in the water supply pipe, a piston (not shown) connected to the water tank part operates to increase the injection pressure.
  • the cleaning solution supply unit may receive the cleaning solution from an external cleaning solution supply device (not shown) or may be of a cartridge replacement type.
  • the washing liquid supply unit is connected to the washing liquid nozzle 125 .
  • the washing liquid supply unit may be connected to each nozzle of the spraying unit 120 so that each nozzle of the spraying unit 120 sprays the washing liquid alternately with the washing water or mixed with the washing water to spray the washing liquid.
  • the downward spray nozzle 122, the side spray nozzle 123, the upward spray nozzle 124, and the washing liquid nozzle 125 are connected by one pipe, and a spray valve (not shown) is provided at each branched part, so that washing water and / or washing liquid can be selectively sprayed.
  • the downward spray nozzle 122 and the washer liquid nozzle 125 are connected by a single pipe, and a spray valve is disposed between them to selectively spray the washing water and/or the washing liquid.
  • the operation of the injection unit 120 is controlled by the controller (140 in FIGS. 6 to 8 and 12) according to a user input through the user input unit (130 in FIGS. 6 to 8 and 12) or according to a predetermined control logic.
  • the injection unit 120 is preferably sprayed while a predetermined amount of water disposed inside the foot washing tank 110 is filled.
  • the preset predetermined amount can be measured by the height at which the washing water inside the foot washing tub 110 is filled in advance, which can be changed according to the environment.
  • the spray pressure, spray pattern, and spray angle of the washing water and/or cleaning liquid sprayed by the spray unit 120 may be variously combined or controlled, which will be described later.
  • the injection unit 120 may be displayed as ON/OFF of power by an LED (not shown) electrically connected to the user input unit (130 in FIGS. 6 to 8 and 12).
  • FIG. 12 is a view schematically showing an example of an operation of a bubble generating unit in a wall-mounted toilet seat with foot health management attached according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the foot health care device (100 in FIGS. 9 and 10) is disposed on the bottom (bottom of the washing plate) of the foot washing tank (110 in FIGS. 9 and 10) to generate bubbles toward the soles of the user's feet. It may further include a bubble generator 190.
  • washing water is sprayed into the corresponding section while bubbles are generated, the resistance of the water is weakened, so the washing power can be increased, and the user can feel a sense of refreshment due to the bubbles.
  • the bubble generating unit 190 adjusts the flow rate and bubble shape of the blown gas so as to obtain optimal contact efficiency when gas is absorbed or reacted by contacting a solid or liquid.
  • FIG. 13 is a view schematically showing a toe spray nozzle in a wall-mounted toilet seat with foot health management attached according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a toe injection nozzle 171 may be further disposed in the foot health care device.
  • the toe spray nozzles 171 are disposed at intervals in the width direction of the washing plate 111 so as to be located between the toes of the feet seated on the washing plate (111 in FIGS. 10 and 11) in the longitudinal direction, and spray water toward the toes.
  • the toe spray nozzle 171 is located between the toes, and may be formed in a form in which the width is adjusted left and right or the length is adjusted vertically based on the toe shown in FIG. 15 .
  • the toe injection nozzle 171 is formed in a cylindrical shape and has a plurality of injection ports 171a on the outer surface.
  • the toe spray nozzle 171 is connected to the washing water supply unit 160 and has a function of spraying washing water to the outside. Washing water supplied from the washing water supply unit 160 is sprayed to the outside (between the user's toes) through the plurality of spray holes 171a.
  • the toe injection nozzle 171 is made of a column shape, but the toe injection nozzle 171 is made of a tapered shape in which a part of the upper end becomes wider from the top to the bottom, so that the toe is easily inserted. It may be made of a structure.
  • the toe spray nozzle 171 may be raised and lowered, and may be configured to spray water while rotating.
  • the toe spray nozzle 171 is the width (and/or length) of the washing plate 111 according to the shape of the toe of the user so that it can be applied to an unspecified number of people. It is possible to move the position by a predetermined length (installation interval) in the direction.
  • the position movement of the toe spray nozzle 171 for each user is stored in a storage device (not shown), and later moved to the stored position for each user by simple manipulation of the user input unit (130 in FIGS. 6 to 8 and 12).
  • a manipulates the user input unit e.g., button 1 is pressed
  • B manipulates the user input unit e.g., presses button 2 so that the toe spray nozzle 171 can automatically move to a position suitable for B's toe.
  • All electrical/electronic devices of the foot health management device 100 according to the present invention including the above-described injection unit 120, the washer nozzle 125, and the user input unit (130 in FIGS. 6 to 8 and 12) are controlled by a control unit (not shown).
  • the foot health care device 100 can be controlled so that each injection nozzle is sequentially injected in order to maintain the injection pressure of each injection nozzle at a certain level or higher.
  • the upward injection nozzle 124 - the side injection nozzle 123 - the toe injection nozzle 171 are operated in order to maintain the injection pressure above a certain level.
  • a pressurizing pump (not shown) may be used to increase the injection pressure, and if an appropriate injection pressure can be maintained, it can be controlled to be sprayed simultaneously from two or more nozzles.
  • each nozzle may be controlled to spray with a spray pressure that varies according to time.
  • washing water and washing liquid may be sprayed from the same nozzle alternately or according to a predetermined spray pattern, and the washing water mixed with the water and the washing liquid may be sprayed, or only water may be sprayed.
  • the washing liquid may be controlled to be sprayed only from a dedicated nozzle (washing liquid nozzle) 125 .
  • each nozzle of the spraying unit 120 can adjust the spraying angle left/right or up/down, and the side spray nozzle 123 and the upward spray nozzle 124 are preferably limited within a predetermined range so that water does not splash out of the foot washing tank 110.
  • Control of the injection pressure, injection method, and injection angle is performed by a user operation through a user input unit (130 in FIGS. 6 to 8 and 12) or a control unit (140 in FIGS. 6 to 8 and 12) according to a preset control logic.
  • FIG. 14 is a view schematically showing an example of an operation of a toe washing unit in a wall-mounted toilet seat with foot health management attached according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the toe washing unit 170 includes a toe spray nozzle 171, a cleaning member 172, and a rotating piece 173.
  • a cleaning member 172 may be rotatably mounted on an upper portion of the toe spray nozzle 171 .
  • the cleaning member 172 has a cylindrical shape with an open lower surface.
  • the rotating piece 173 is positioned on top of the cleaning member 172 and can rotate coaxially with the cleaning member 172 .
  • the cleaning member 172 coupled with the rotating piece 173 covers an upper portion of the toe spray nozzle 171 and rotates in the axial direction to wash between the toes. That is, the cleaning member 172 has a structure that rotates in conjunction with the rotating piece 173 when the rotating piece 173 is rotated by the washing water sprayed from the spraying unit 120 .
  • the cleaning member 172 is a part that directly touches the skin to remove foreign substances including various dead skin cells between the toes, it may be made of a rubber type made by foaming an undiluted solution of natural rubber or a hard sponge made of urethane type made of synthetic resin. A plurality of protrusions may be formed on the outer circumferential surface of the cleaning member 172 at intervals.
  • a bearing (not shown) may be provided between the inner circumferential surface of the cleaning member 172 and the outer circumferential surface of the toe spray nozzle 171 to assist rotation of the cleaning member 172 .
  • 15 to 18 are diagrams schematically illustrating a modified example of operation of a toe washing unit in a wall-mounted toilet seat with foot health management attached according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the cleaning member 172' shown in FIGS. 15 to 18 has a cylindrical shape with an open lower surface, and is axially rotatable while covering the outside of the toe spray nozzle 171'.
  • the cleaning member 172' in FIGS. 15 to 18 has a rotation method different from that of the above-described embodiment.
  • the toe spray nozzle 171' has a structure capable of rotating in the inserted state of the cleaning member 172'.
  • the toe spray nozzle 171' has a washing water guide groove 171b', a spray hole 171a', and a rotating shaft 171c'.
  • the washing water guide grooves 171b' are recessed at intervals along the longitudinal direction on the outer circumferential surface of the toe spray nozzle 171'.
  • the spray holes 171a' are formed through the washing water guide grooves 171b' at intervals.
  • the rotating shaft 171c' is connected to the rotating shaft connecting groove 172b' formed on the inner surface of the cleaning member 172'.
  • the cleaning member 172' has a plurality of injection ports 172a communicating with the injection ports 171a' of the toe injection nozzle 171'.
  • FIG. 17(a) is a view showing a BB′ cross section of FIG. 15, and (b) is an example in which the cleaning member cover 174′ is added in (a).
  • the injection hole 172a' has a structure passing obliquely with respect to the axial center of the cleaning member 172'.
  • the spray hole 172a' of the cleaning member 172' has a structure connected to the washing water guide groove 171b' of the toe spray nozzle 171'.
  • the washing water guide groove 171b' is a space through which water flows, and has a function of continuously spraying the washing water flowing into the washing member 172' through the toe spray nozzle 171' to the outside without interruption.
  • the washing member 172' Since the washing member 172' has a structure in which washing water is rotated by the force ejected through the injection hole 172a', if it is made of soft material, it may not rotate between the user's toes. Therefore, the cleaning member 172' is made of hard material within a rotatable range, and a plurality of protrusions may be formed on the outer surface to assist in cleaning.
  • the cleaning member cover 174' can be replaced in a form fitted to the outer circumferential surface of the cleaning member 172'. That is, the cleaning member cover 174' is made of a replacement type to maintain cleanliness because the contact surface may be contaminated when removing contaminants between the user's toes. At this time, it is preferable that the cover hole 174a' of the cleaning member cover 174' communicates with the spray hole 172a'.
  • one or more toe washing nozzles 171' are disposed between each user's toes, extending vertically upward, and washing and massaging between the toes through rotation.
  • the automatic washing function may include a step of detecting foot placement, a step of spraying washing liquid, and a step of washing feet.
  • the step of detecting foot placement is a step of detecting that the foot is placed on the washing plate 111 .
  • the washer spraying step is a step in which the control unit receives the position information value of the foot detected by the foot detection sensor (not shown) and sprays the washer liquid by driving the washer nozzle 125 of the spraying unit 120 .
  • the foot washing step is a step of washing the feet by spraying water from a water spray nozzle unit when a first waiting time elapses after the washing liquid is sprayed.
  • a foot separation detection step in which the foot detection sensor detects that the foot has fallen from the washing plate 111, and an internal washing step in which washing water is sprayed from the injection unit 120 to clean the inner space of the foot washing tank 110 after the second waiting time has elapsed may be added.
  • the first and second waiting times mean preset times in the corresponding process, and the corresponding times can be changed by the user.
  • the user may make various preset settings using the user input unit ( 130 of FIGS. 6 to 8 and 12 ).
  • Basic values such as the spray pressure of the spraying unit 120, the first waiting time and the second waiting time of the automatic washing function, and the washing liquid spray amount may be set.
  • the step of detecting foot placement is performed by a foot detection sensor.
  • the foot detection sensor may be implemented by installing a light receiving unit (not shown) and a light emitting unit (not shown) on the left and right inner walls of the foot washing tub 110 or by placing a pressure sensor on the bottom of the washing plate 111.
  • the foot detection sensor detects a position where the foot approaches the washing plate 111 or a pressure value at which the foot is seated, and transmits the information value to the control unit.
  • the control unit is electrically connected to the foot detection sensor, compares the information value transmitted from the foot detection sensor with a preset reference value, and controls driving of the injection unit 120 when the result value meets the reference value.
  • the control unit controls the injection unit 120 to automatically clean the inner receiving space of the foot washing tub 110 for a preset time.
  • the preset time is a time calculated based on statistical values accumulated from various data, and the initial set value may be different according to each function, and the set value may be determined by the user.
  • the spraying method, spraying pressure, and spraying angle of the washing water and washing liquid may be automatically varied according to a user input or preset logic.
  • the internal washing step proceeds when the user who has finished washing his feet removes his feet.
  • the spraying unit 120 is stopped being driven by the control unit, and the control unit controls the spraying unit 120 to clean the inside of the foot washing tub 110 using the automatic washing function.
  • the control unit sprays the washing water toward the washing plate 111 for a preset time by adjusting the spray angle.
  • the setting time can be arbitrarily changed by the user.
  • the washing time of the washing plate may be changed until an appropriate level of washing is achieved by detecting the degree of washing of the washing plate by using a contamination sensor (not shown).
  • the washing water sprayed in the internal washing step may be a mixture of washing liquid having stronger washing power than washing water when washing the feet.
  • the washing liquid storage unit may be configured to store the washing liquid for washing the washing plate separately from the washing liquid for washing the feet.
  • the present invention is composed of a structure that can evenly wash the soles of the feet and between the toes without bending the waist and without using hands, so that even people with limited mobility can wash their feet comfortably.
  • the foot health management device can solve the conventional management problem by being equipped with a function of automatically washing the device after foot washing and foot bathing.
  • the foot health care device in which the user's feet are washed and foot bathed may eradicate bacteria or remove moisture by configuring an ultraviolet lamp (not shown) or a drying device (not shown) inside the cover of the body part.
  • the embodiments of the present invention in addition to functioning as a toilet seat in a small space, can also serve as foot washing and massage by attaching a foot health care device.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)

Abstract

A sitting toilet according to one embodiment of the present invention comprises: a main body comprising a toilet seat and a toilet cistern; a frame for supporting the lower part of the main body; and a foot health care device which is accommodated at the front lower end part of the frame and the main body, and comprises a foot washing tank the deployment of which can be controlled according to a separate operation.

Description

발 건강관리기가 부착된 좌식변기Sit-down toilet with foot health controller attached
본 발명은 발 건강관리기가 부착된 좌식변기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a toilet seat to which a foot health care device is attached.
의자에 앉는 것처럼 앉아서 용변을 보는 좌식변기는 양변기 또는 좌변기로도 불리우며 일상생활에 사용빈도가 매우 높고 중요한 역할을 하는 필수품 중 하나이다.A sitting toilet, which is used as if sitting on a chair, is also called a toilet or a toilet seat, and is one of the necessities that are used frequently and play an important role in daily life.
좌식변기는 앉을 수 있는 형태를 취하며 가정 내에서는 주로 욕실에 배치되므로 용변 중이 아니더라도 휴식이나 세척과 관련되어 이용될 수 있는데, 현재에 이르기까지 국부 세척 등 용변과 관련된 기능 이외에는 부가 기능이 상용화되어 이용되는 예를 찾아보기 어렵다.The toilet seat takes the form of sitting, and since it is mainly placed in the bathroom at home, it can be used in relation to rest or washing even when not toileting. Until now, it is difficult to find an example in which additional functions are commercialized and used other than toilet-related functions such as local washing.
그런 한편, 일상 생활 중 욕실에서 수행되는 중요하고 빈도 높은 행위는 발 세척이다. 발은 다른 신체 부위보다 땀 분비가 3배 이상 많고 피지선이 거의 없기 때문에 건조해지거나 거칠어지기 쉽다. 발을 제대로 관리하지 않으면 무좀 등과 같은 각종 발 질환에 걸릴 위험성도 있다.On the other hand, an important and frequent act performed in a bathroom in daily life is foot washing. Feet are prone to dryness or roughness because they secrete three times more sweat than other body parts and have almost no sebaceous glands. If you do not take proper care of your feet, you may be at risk of getting various foot diseases such as athlete's foot.
특히, 요즘같이 유행성 바이러스가 창궐하거나 미세먼지 등에 의해 대기오염이 심할 땐, 외출 후 반드시 발을 청결하게 유지해야 건강을 지킬 수 있다.In particular, when a pandemic virus is prevalent or air pollution is severe due to fine dust, you must keep your feet clean after going out to protect your health.
일반적으로 발을 씻을 땐 허리를 굽혀 손이 발까지 닿을 수 있도록 한 상태에서 손으로 발 구석구석을 닦지만, 이 동작이 어려운 허리 디스크 환자, 임산부, 혹은 균형을 잘 잡지 못하는 노약자 등은 움직임 자체가 불편하기 때문에 스스로 발 씻는 것에 큰 어려움을 겪을 수 있고, 미끄러지는 등의 안전 문제에서도 자유롭지 못했다.In general, when washing the feet, bend the back so that the hands can reach the feet and wipe every corner of the feet with the hands, but patients with herniated discs, pregnant women, or the elderly who have difficulty in this movement may have great difficulty washing their feet on their own because the movement itself is inconvenient, and they are not free from safety issues such as slipping.
이에 종래의 발 세척 제품은 사용자가 안전하게 발을 씻을 수 있도록 의자 역할을 하는 좌식변기 주변에 놓이거나, 좌식변기에 부착되어 사용되는 경우가 있었지만, 배수 처리를 비롯한 여러 가지 불필요한 문제점이 상존했다.Accordingly, conventional foot washing products may be placed around a toilet seat that serves as a chair so that users can safely wash their feet, or may be attached to and used in a toilet seat, but various unnecessary problems including drainage treatment remain.
가령, 일반적인 좌식변기는 바닥면과 밀착하여 설치되고 그 설치부위를 밀봉하여 냄새를 차단하는 구조이기 때문에 좌식변기에 발 세척 제품을 부착할 경우 오수배관을 설치하기가 어려운 문제점이 있었다.For example, since a general sitting toilet is installed in close contact with the floor and has a structure that seals the installation portion to block odor, it is difficult to install a sewage pipe when attaching a foot washing product to the sitting toilet.
본 발명은 전술한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 제안된 것으로서, 발 건강관리기의 설치 공간 확보를 위하여 기존 변기의 하단부에 위치했던 치마 부분을 없애고, 그 자리의 취약한 지지 안전성을 확보하기 위하여 본체(본체) 하부에 삽입 가능한 프레임을 포함하는 구조를 갖는 좌식변기를 제공하는 데 목적이 있다.The present invention has been proposed to solve the above problems, and in order to secure an installation space for a foot health care device, the skirt portion located at the lower end of the existing toilet bowl is removed, and the lower part of the body (main body) is inserted into the lower part of the main body (main body) to secure the safety of the weak support. The purpose is to provide a toilet seat having a structure including a frame.
특히, 발 건강관리기가 변기 아래에 수납되기 위해서 세족수조의 후방은 가변벽체로 구성되어야 하는데, 본 발명은 가변벽체를 방수기능을 가지는 방수벽체와 방수벽체를 지지하는 지지벽체를 결합하여 구성하는 방법으로 제공하고자 한다.In particular, in order for the foot health care device to be stored under the toilet, the rear of the foot washing tank must be composed of a variable wall, and the present invention provides a method of configuring the variable wall by combining a waterproof wall having a waterproof function and a support wall supporting the waterproof wall.
또한, 발 건강관리기가 수납되거나 전개될 때 가변벽체 일부분을 전자석으로 결합시킴으로써 가변벽체가 세척수조에 담긴 물의 무게로 늘어지거나 형상이 변형되는 것을 막는 방법도 함께 제공하고자 한다.In addition, when the foot health care device is stored or deployed, a method of preventing the variable wall from sagging or deforming due to the weight of the water contained in the washing tank is also provided by coupling a part of the variable wall with an electromagnet.
본 발명이 해결하고자 하는 과제는 이상에서 언급한 과제들로 제한되지 않으며, 여기서 언급되지 않은 또 다른 과제들은 아래의 기재로부터 당업자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.The problem to be solved by the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned problems, and other problems not mentioned herein will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 좌식변기는, 변좌 및 변기수조를 포함하는 본체와, 본체의 하부를 지지하는 프레임과, 본체와 프레임의 전방 하단부에 수납되어 별도의 조작에 따라 전개 조절이 가능한 세족수조를 포함하는 발 건강관리기를 포함한다.A toilet seat according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a body including a toilet seat and a toilet bowl, a frame supporting a lower portion of the body, and a foot washing tank that is accommodated in the front lower portion of the body and the frame and can be unfolded and adjusted according to a separate operation. It includes a foot health care device.
프레임은 본체의 하단부에 탈착 가능하며, 후방에 무게중심을 갖는다.The frame is detachable from the lower end of the main body and has a center of gravity at the rear.
프레임은 본체의 변좌 테두리가 걸쳐지는 변좌지지부; 및 변좌지지부의 측단에 각각 하부로 연장 형성되는 복수의 지지벽을 포함한다.The frame includes: a toilet seat support portion over which the toilet seat rim of the main body is crossed; and a plurality of support walls each extending downward from the side end of the toilet seat support unit.
프레임은 바닥상에 세족수조의 슬라이딩 이동구간상에 슬라이딩 레일을 구비하고, 세족수조는 슬라이딩 레일상에서 이동 가능한 캐스터를 상, 하단 일부 구간에 구비한다.The frame has sliding rails on the sliding movement section of the foot washing tank on the floor, and casters movable on the sliding rail are provided in some sections of the upper and lower sections of the foot washing tank.
프레임의 양단에는 세족수조의 슬라이딩 이동구간을 기밀하게 보호하고, 본체의 전방을 지지하는 측면커버가 배치될 수 있다.Side covers may be disposed at both ends of the frame to airtightly protect the sliding movement section of the foot washing tub and to support the front of the main body.
발 건강관리기는 세족수조의 내측 공간을 향해 소정의 세척수를 분사하는 분사부; 분사부에 세척수를 공급하는 세척수 공급부; 세족수조의 외부에 구비되어 발 건강관리기의 작동 상태를 표시하고, 각종 기능별 버튼을 제공하는 사용자 입력부; 및 사용자 입력부의 지령에 따라 분사부와 세척수 공급부를 제어하는 제어부를 포함한다.The foot health care device includes a spray unit for spraying a predetermined amount of washing water toward the inner space of the foot washing tank; Washing water supply unit for supplying washing water to the spraying unit; a user input unit provided outside the foot washing tank to display the operating state of the foot health care device and to provide buttons for each function; and a control unit controlling the injection unit and the washing water supply unit according to the command of the user input unit.
세족수조는 변기수조와 대향하는 후방부의 벽체가 변기수조의 하단부와 맞닿게 될 시, 세족수조의 안쪽으로 접히는 가변벽체를 포함한다.The foot washing tank includes a variable wall that is folded inwardly of the foot washing tank when a rear wall facing the toilet bowl comes into contact with a lower end of the toilet bowl.
가변벽체는 세족수조의 벽체의 일부 또는 전부를 이루는 지지벽체와, 지지벽체와 결합하여 세족수조를 방수하는 방수벽체가 결합되어 형성될 수 있다.The variable wall may be formed by combining a support wall forming part or all of the wall of the foot washing tank and a waterproof wall that is combined with the support wall to waterproof the foot washing tank.
지지벽체는 세족수조의 상단부 후방 양단에 위치하는 복수의 지지필러부재; 및 복수의 지지필러부재 사이에서 접히거나 펴지되, 탄성 작용에 의해 외력이 없을 시 평탄 구조를 유지하는 지지접힘판을 포함한다.The support wall includes a plurality of support filler members positioned at both ends of the rear end of the upper end of the foot washing tub; and a support folding plate that is folded or unfolded between the plurality of support pillar members and maintains a flat structure when there is no external force due to an elastic action.
방수벽체는 일반적으로 탄성 재질로 구성되는 것이 바람직하고, 지지벽체는 비탄성 재질로 구성되는 것이 바람직하며, 방수벽체와 지지벽체는 접착제로 결합되거나 방수벽체를 지지벽체에 밀착시키는 부재를 이용하여 고정하는 방식으로 결합시키는 것이 바람직하다.The waterproof wall is generally preferably made of an elastic material, and the support wall is preferably made of an inelastic material.
방수벽체는 세족수조의 내측에서 지지필러부재와 지지접힘판을 감싸 기밀하게 하는 것이 바람직하다.The waterproof wall is preferably airtight by surrounding the support filler member and the support folding plate inside the foot washing tank.
방수벽체는 지지필러부재의 내측에 접합되는 방수필러부재; 지지접힘판의 내측에 접합되는 방수접힘판; 및 방수필러부재와 방수접힘판 사이를 연결하고, 방사형으로 폴딩 동작이 가능한 폴딩부재를 포함할 수 있다.The waterproof wall is a waterproof filler member bonded to the inside of the supporting filler member; Waterproof folding plate bonded to the inside of the support folding plate; and a folding member connecting between the waterproof filler member and the waterproof folding plate and capable of radially folding.
폴딩부재는 복수의 고무판이 접히는 폴딩 방식으로 이루어질 수 있다.The folding member may be made of a folding method in which a plurality of rubber plates are folded.
폴딩부재는 복수의 고무판이 접히는 폴딩 방식으로 이루어지고, 그 접히는 부위마다 배치되는 자성체를 포함한다.The folding member is made of a folding method in which a plurality of rubber plates are folded, and includes a magnetic body disposed at each folded portion.
이때, 폴딩부재는 세족수조가 전개될 시는 접히고, 세족수조가 본체의 수납공간에 수납될 시에는 펴지도록 자성체에 전원이 인가될 수 있다.At this time, power may be applied to the magnetic body such that the folding member is folded when the foot washing tank is deployed and unfolded when the foot washing tank is accommodated in the storage space of the main body.
세족수조는 화장실의 하수관과 연결되는 오수유입관; 오수유입관상에 배치되어, 화장실의 하수관으로부터 유입되는 냄새를 차단하는 U자 형상 또는 전동밸브로 구성되는 악취차단부를 포함한다.The foot washing tank includes a sewage inlet pipe connected to the sewage pipe of the toilet; It is disposed on the sewage inlet pipe and includes an odor blocker composed of a U-shape or a motorized valve to block odors flowing from the sewage pipe of the toilet.
발 건강관리기의 세족수조에는 내측 공간에 사용자의 발가락 사이를 세척하는 발가락세척부를 더 포함할 수 있다.The foot washing tank of the foot health care device may further include a toe washing unit for washing between the user's toes in the inner space.
발가락세척부는 사용자의 발가락 사이를 향해 세척수를 분사하는 발가락분사노즐과, 발가락분사노즐의 외측에 부착되어 사용자의 발가락 사이에 낀 오염물질을 제거하는 세척부재를 포함한다.The toe washing unit includes a toe spray nozzle for spraying washing water toward between the user's toes, and a cleaning member attached to the outside of the toe spray nozzle to remove contaminants caught between the user's toes.
본 발명에 따르면, 전방 하부에 위치한 수납공간에 발 건강관리기를 수납함으로써 공간상의 제약 문제를 해결할 수 있다.According to the present invention, it is possible to solve the problem of space limitations by storing the foot health care device in the storage space located at the lower front.
특히, 본체(본체) 하부에 설치되는 프레임을 통해 기존 변기의 치마 부분을 없애도 지지 안전성을 확보할 수 있고, 발 건강관리기의 설치 공간을 확보할 수 있다.In particular, through the frame installed on the lower part of the main body (main body), the support safety can be secured even if the skirt part of the existing toilet bowl is removed, and the installation space for the foot health care device can be secured.
특히, 벽면부착형 좌식변기의 하단에 발 건강관리기를 위치시킴으로써 변기수조의 하부에 여유 공간이 있어서 세족수조를 보다 수월하게 설치할 수 있는 장점이 있다.In particular, by placing the foot health care device at the lower end of the wall-attached toilet seat, there is an extra space at the bottom of the toilet tank, so that the foot washing tank can be installed more easily.
또한 발 건강관리기가 변기 아래에 수납되기 위해서 세족수조의 후방은 가변벽체로 구성되어야 하는데, 본 발명은 가변벽체를 방수기능을 가지는 방수벽체와 방수벽체를 지지하는 지지벽체를 결합하여 구성하는 방법으로 제공함으로써, 가변벽체의 내구성이 크게 증가하고 방수기능도 강화되며 유지보수도 쉬워지는 장점이 있다.In addition, in order for the foot health care device to be stored under the toilet, the rear of the foot washing tank must be composed of a variable wall. The present invention provides a method in which a waterproof wall having a waterproof function and a support wall supporting the waterproof wall are combined and configured, thereby greatly increasing the durability of the variable wall, strengthening the waterproof function, and making maintenance easy.
또한, 편히 앉은 자세로 좌식변기에 부가된 발 건강관리기의 세족수조에서 발가락을 세척할 수 있고, 냄새의 유입 없이 세족수조의 오수를 화장실 바닥의 오수배출구로 배출할 수 있다.In addition, it is possible to wash the toes in the foot washing tank of the foot health care device added to the sitting toilet in a comfortable sitting position, and the sewage in the foot washing tank can be discharged through the sewage outlet on the toilet floor without inflow of smell.
따라서, 본 발명에 따른 좌식변기에 부착된 발 건강관리기에 의하여 사용자가 발가락 사이까지 깨끗하게 세척하면서 악취 유입을 걱정할 필요 없이 오수를 편리하게 배출할 수 있어서, 매우 쾌적한 환경에서 발 세척 및 족욕이 가능하다.Therefore, with the foot health care device attached to the toilet seat according to the present invention, the user can conveniently discharge sewage without worrying about inflow of odor while washing cleanly between the toes, enabling foot washing and foot bathing in a very comfortable environment.
그리고, 본 발명은 사용자가 좌식변기커버를 의자 삼아 사용할 수 있도록 구성하여 편의성 및 실용성까지 제공할 수 있다.In addition, the present invention can provide convenience and practicality by configuring the seat toilet cover to be used by the user as a chair.
아울러, 본 발명은 허리를 굽히지 않고 손 사용 없이도 발바닥과 발가락 사이사이를 고르게 씻을 수 있는 구조로 이루어져, 움직임에 제약이 있는 몸이 불편한 사람도 편하게 발 세척 및 족욕이 가능하다.In addition, the present invention has a structure that can evenly wash the soles of the feet and between the toes without bending the waist and without using hands, so that even people with limited mobility can comfortably wash their feet and take a foot bath.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 좌식변기를 개략적으로 도시한 사시도.1 is a perspective view schematically showing a toilet seat according to an embodiment of the present invention;
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 좌식변기를 구성하는 본체, 프레임 및 발 건강관리기를 개략적으로 나타낸 사시도.Figure 2 is a perspective view schematically showing the main body, frame and foot health care device constituting the toilet seat according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 좌식변기의 분해 사시도.Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of the toilet seat according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 좌식변기에 있어서, 가변벽체의 구성을 자세히 도시한 부분 사시도.Figure 4 is a partial perspective view showing in detail the configuration of a variable wall in the toilet seat according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 좌식변기에 있어서, 프레임을 개략적으로 도시한 사시도.Figure 5 is a perspective view schematically showing a frame in a toilet seat according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 좌식변기의 측단면도.Figure 6 is a side cross-sectional view of the toilet seat according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 7 내지 도 9는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 발 건강관리기에 있어서, 세족수조의 내벽이 자성체를 통해 탄성 변형되는 예를 개략적으로 도시한 예시도.7 to 9 are diagrams schematically showing an example in which the inner wall of the foot washing tank is elastically deformed through a magnetic material in the foot health management device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 10은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 좌식변기에 있어서, 발 건강관리기의 작동 예를 정면에서 개략적으로 나타낸 단면 예시도.Figure 10 is a cross-sectional illustration schematically showing an example of operation of a foot health management device in a toilet seat according to an embodiment of the present invention from the front.
도 11은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 좌식변기에 있어서, 발 건강관리기의 작동 예를 배면에서 개략적으로 나타낸 단면 예시도.11 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing an operation example of a foot health management device from the rear side in a toilet seat according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 12는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 발 건강관리기에 있어서, 기포발생부의 작동 예를 개략적으로 나타낸 도면.Figure 12 is a view schematically showing an example of the operation of the bubble generating unit in the foot health management device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 13은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 발 건강관리기에 있어서, 발가락분사노즐을 개략적으로 나타낸 도면.13 is a diagram schematically showing a toe spray nozzle in a foot health management device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 14는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 발 건강관리기에 있어서, 발가락세척부의 작동 예를 개략적으로 나타낸 도면.Figure 14 is a view schematically showing an example of the operation of the toe washing unit in the foot health management device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 15 내지 도 18은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 발 건강관리기에 있어서, 발가락세척부의 작동 변형 예를 개략적으로 나타낸 도면.15 to 18 are diagrams schematically showing a modified example of operation of the toe washing unit in the foot health management device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명의 이점 및 특징, 그리고 그것들을 달성하는 방법은 첨부되는 도면과 함께 상세하게 후술되어 있는 실시예들을 참조하면 명확해질 것이다. 그러나 본 발명은 이하에서 개시되는 실시예들에 한정되는 것이 아니라 서로 다른 다양한 형태로 구현될 것이며, 단지 본 실시예들은 본 발명의 개시가 완전하도록 하며, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 발명의 범주를 완전하게 알려주기 위해 제공되는 것이며, 본 발명은 청구항의 기재에 의해 정의된다. 한편, 본 명세서에서 사용된 용어는 실시예들을 설명하기 위한 것이며 본 발명을 제한하고자 하는 것은 아니다. 본 명세서에서, 단수형은 문구에서 특별히 언급하지 않는 한 복수형도 포함한다. 명세서에서 사용되는 "포함한다(comprises)" 또는 "포함하는(comprising)"은 언급된 구성요소, 단계, 동작 및/또는 소자 이외의 하나 이상의 다른 구성요소, 단계, 동작 및/또는 소자의 존재 또는 추가를 배제하지 않는다.Advantages and features of the present invention, and methods of achieving them, will become clear with reference to the detailed description of the following embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but will be implemented in a variety of different forms, and only these embodiments make the disclosure of the present invention complete, and those skilled in the art are provided to fully inform the scope of the invention, and the present invention is defined by the description of the claims. Meanwhile, terms used in this specification are for describing the embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. In this specification, singular forms also include plural forms unless specifically stated otherwise in a phrase. As used herein, "comprises" or "comprising" does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other components, steps, operations and/or elements other than the recited components, steps, operations and/or elements.
이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1 내지 도 6은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 좌식변기를 개략적으로 도시한다.1 to 6 schematically show a toilet seat according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 1 내지 도 6을 참조하면, 좌식변기(10)는 발 건강관리기(100), 본체(200) 및 프레임(300)을 포함한다.1 to 6, the toilet seat 10 includes a foot health management device 100, a main body 200 and a frame 300.
기본적으로 좌식변기(10)의 형태를 이루는 본체(200)는 전방 하단부에 수납공간을 가지며, 그 수납공간공간에는 발 건강관리기(100)가 외부로 전개되거나 내부에 수납되도록 부착된다.Basically, the main body 200 in the form of a toilet seat 10 has a storage space at the lower front portion, and the foot health management device 100 is attached to the storage space so that it is deployed to the outside or stored inside.
좌식변기(10)의 틀을 이루는 본체(200)는 전방 상단부로부터 후방 하단부에 형성되는 변기수조(220)를 갖고, 하단부에는 좌식변기 오수배관(미도시)이 설치된다.The main body 200 constituting the frame of the toilet seat 10 has a toilet tank 220 formed from a front upper end to a rear lower end, and a seat toilet sewage pipe (not shown) is installed at the lower end.
프레임(300)은 본체(200)의 하부를 지지하는 철제로 이루어진 골격이다. 이러한 프레임(300)은 본체(200)의 하단부에 탈착 가능하며, 후방에 무게중심을 가짐에 따라 사용자가 변좌에 앉은 상태에서도 좌식변기(10)가 앞으로 쏠리는 것을 방지한다.The frame 300 is a skeleton made of iron supporting the lower portion of the main body 200 . The frame 300 is detachable from the lower end of the main body 200 and has a center of gravity at the rear to prevent the toilet seat 10 from leaning forward even when the user is sitting on the toilet seat.
본체(200)의 전방을 제외한 양단 일부 구간에는 세족수조(110)의 슬라이딩 이동 구간을 기밀하게 보호하고, 본체(200)을 지지하기 위한 외벽(211)이 배치될 수 있다. 외벽(211)은 세족수조(110)의 외측에 배치된 상태에서 본체(200)과 일체형으로 이루어지거나, 분리형으로 이루어질 수 있다. Outer walls 211 for airtightly protecting the sliding movement section of the foot washing tank 110 and supporting the main body 200 may be disposed in some sections of both ends of the main body 200 except for the front side. The outer wall 211 may be integrally formed with the main body 200 in a state of being disposed outside the foot washing tub 110 or may be formed as a separate type.
여기서, 외벽(211)은 세족수조(110)의 양단을 감싸서 본체(200)의 전단부를 바닥에 지지하는 형태로 이루어져, 사용자가 좌식변기(10)에 앉을 때 본체(200)의 전단부가 받는 하중을 분산한다.Here, the outer wall 211 surrounds both ends of the foot washing tank 110 to support the front end of the main body 200 on the floor, and distributes the load received by the front end of the main body 200 when the user sits on the toilet seat 10.
이에 따라, 외벽(211)은 좌식변기(10)의 전단부에 가해지는 하중에 의해 파손될 가능성을 미연에 차단할 수 있다.Accordingly, the outer wall 211 can block the possibility of being damaged by the load applied to the front end of the toilet seat 10 in advance.
종래의 좌식변기(미도시)는 전방 하단부에 치마 부분을 두어 사용자가 변좌에 앉은 상태에서도 본체가 앞으로 쏠리는 것을 방지했지만, 치마 부분으로 인하여 발 건강관리기(100)와 같이 전방 하단부에 별도의 장치를 수납할 시에는 설치 공간상에 제약을 받을 수밖에 없는 구조적 한계가 있었다.Conventional toilet seats (not shown) have a skirt at the lower front to prevent the main body from leaning forward even when the user is sitting on the toilet seat, but due to the skirt, a separate device is stored at the lower front, such as the foot health care device 100. There was a structural limitation inevitably being constrained on the installation space.
이를 해결하고자, 본 발명은 종래의 치마 부분을 없애는 대신, 본체를 이루는 본체(200)의 하단에 철제로 이루어진 프레임(300)을 두어 전방 수납공간에 발 건강관리기(100)의 설치 공간 확보와 더불어 앞으로 쏠리는 현상을 방지할 수 있다.In order to solve this, the present invention, instead of eliminating the conventional skirt portion, puts a frame 300 made of iron at the bottom of the main body 200 constituting the main body to secure the installation space of the foot health care device 100 in the front storage space. It is possible to prevent the phenomenon of leaning forward.
프레임(300)은 구조적으로 용접 또는 별도의 브래킷(미도시) 체결을 통해 일체형으로 이루어질 수 있다. 이러한 프레임(300)은 변좌지지부(310), 복수의 지지축(320) 및 바닥패널(330)을 포함한다.The frame 300 may be structurally formed integrally through welding or fastening a separate bracket (not shown). The frame 300 includes a toilet seat support 310, a plurality of support shafts 320, and a floor panel 330.
변좌지지부(310)는 본체(200)의 변좌 테두리가 걸쳐지는 부위이다.The toilet seat support part 310 is a part where the toilet seat rim of the main body 200 spans.
도 3과 도 5에 도시된 바로는 변좌지지부(310)가 제1, 2 지지부(311, 312)로 단차진 구조로 이루어진 형태지만, 본질적으로 좌식변기(10)의 본체(200)를 하부에서 지지하는 역할로서 기능하기 때문에, 변좌지지부(310)의 형태는 이에 제한될 필요가 없다. 가령, 변좌지지부(310)는 단차진 구조가 아닌 평평하거나 경사진 구조로 이루어져 본체(200)를 견고하게 지지할 수 있다.As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the toilet seat support part 310 has a stepped structure with first and second support parts 311 and 312, but since it essentially functions as supporting the body 200 of the toilet seat 10 from the lower part, the shape of the toilet seat support part 310 does not need to be limited thereto. For example, the toilet seat support 310 has a flat or inclined structure rather than a stepped structure, so that the main body 200 can be firmly supported.
복수의 지지축(320)은 변좌지지부(310)의 측단에 각각 하부로 연장 형성되어 프레임(300)의 형태를 이루고 본체(200)을 효과적으로 지지할 수 있도록 복수의 축을 이룬다.The plurality of support shafts 320 are formed to extend downward from the side ends of the toilet seat support part 310 to form the frame 300 and form a plurality of shafts to effectively support the main body 200 .
바닥패널(330)은 복수의 지지축(320)의 하단부에 연결되고, 프레임(300)의 바닥을 이룬다. 바닥패널(330)상에는 슬라이딩 레일(331)과, 배수용 홀(332)이 형성된다.The bottom panel 330 is connected to lower ends of the plurality of support shafts 320 and forms the bottom of the frame 300 . A sliding rail 331 and a drainage hole 332 are formed on the bottom panel 330 .
슬라이딩 레일(331)은 세족수조(110)의 이동구간을 제공하는데, 여기서, 세족수조(110)는 슬라이딩 레일(331)상에서 이동 가능한 캐스터(미도시)를 상, 하단 일부 구간에 구비할 수 있다.The sliding rail 331 provides a moving section of the foot washing tub 110. Here, the foot washing tub 110 may include casters (not shown) movable on the sliding rail 331 in some sections of the upper and lower sections.
슬라이딩 레일상에는 단위 길이마다 세족수조(110)가 안정적으로 정지될 수 있도록 스토퍼(미도시)가 구비될 수도 있다.A stopper (not shown) may be provided on the sliding rail so that the foot washing tub 110 can be stably stopped at every unit length.
세족수조(110)는 본체(200) 내 구비된 전동 리니어 액추에이터(미도시)를 통해 전동으로 슬라이딩 이동되는 구조를 가질 수 있으며, 다른 실시예로서 수동으로 슬라이딩 되는 구조를 가질 수 있음은 물론이다.The foot washing tub 110 may have a structure that slides and moves electrically through an electric linear actuator (not shown) provided in the main body 200, and of course may have a structure that slides manually as another embodiment.
또 다른 예로, 세족수조(110)의 상, 하단부와 본체(200) 내부의 연결 부위에는, 스프링과 같은 탄성부재(미도시)가 연결되어 서랍장에서 서랍을 열 듯이 사용자가 힘을 덜 들이면서 수동으로 세족수조(110)를 본체(200)로부터 개폐할 수도 있다. 이때, 세족수조(110)는 탄성부재에 의해 초기 위치로 복귀되는 구조이지만, 사용자가 발 세척 및 족욕을 할 경우에는 세족수조(110)가 해당 위치에 고정돼야 한다.As another example, an elastic member (not shown) such as a spring is connected to the connection between the upper and lower ends of the foot washing tub 110 and the inside of the main body 200 so that the user can manually open and close the foot washing tub 110 from the main body 200 with less effort, like opening a drawer in a chest of drawers. At this time, the foot washing tub 110 has a structure that is returned to its initial position by an elastic member, but when a user performs foot washing or foot bath, the foot washing tub 110 needs to be fixed at the corresponding position.
이 경우, 슬라이딩 레일의 단위 길이마다 배치된 스토퍼가 세족수조(110)를 해당 위치에 고정시킬 수 있다. 예컨대, 본체(200)의 상, 하단부 양단에 각각 배치된 슬라이딩 레일의 단위 길이마다 고정홀(미도시)이 형성되고, 스토퍼는 고정홀을 사이에 두고 슬라이딩 레일의 좌우를 관통하는 구조를 갖는 것이다.In this case, stoppers disposed for each unit length of the sliding rail may fix the foot washing tub 110 to a corresponding position. For example, fixing holes (not shown) are formed for each unit length of the sliding rails disposed at both ends of the upper and lower ends of the main body 200, and the stoppers pass through the left and right sides of the sliding rails with the fixing holes interposed therebetween.
본체(200)의 수납공간으로부터 발 건강관리기(100)의 세족수조(110)가 반복적으로 슬라이딩 이동되면, 그 접촉 부위에 충격이 가해져 해당 부위에 마모가 생길 우려가 있으므로, 본체(200)은 세족수조(110)의 후단과 접촉하는 부위에 충격을 완화하는 완충부(미도시)를 구비할 수 있다.When the foot washing tub 110 of the foot health care device 100 is repeatedly slid from the storage space of the main body 200, an impact is applied to the contact portion and there is a risk of abrasion to the corresponding portion.
한편, 본체(200)에 형성된 변기수조(220)의 하단부는 세족수조(110)의 높이에 영향을 주게 된다.Meanwhile, the lower end of the toilet cistern 220 formed in the body 200 affects the height of the foot washing cistern 110 .
세족수조(110)의 높이가 낮을 경우에는 변기수조(220)의 하단부가 세족수조(110)의 수납에 영향을 주지 않으나, 세족수조(110)를 높여야 되는 경우(예컨대, 사이펀(Siphon) 방식의 변기일 때 변기수조가 아래로 처져서 세족수조를 높여야 되는 경우 등) 문제가 발생할 수 있다.When the height of the foot washing tank 110 is low, the lower end of the toilet tank 220 does not affect the storage of the foot washing tank 110, but a problem may occur when the foot washing tank 110 needs to be raised (for example, when the toilet tank is a siphon type, the toilet tank sag downwards and the foot washing tank needs to be raised).
즉, 세족수조(110)가 본체(200)의 전방 하단부에 수납될 시, 세족수조(110)는 변기수조(220)의 하단부에 걸릴 수 있다. 이를 피하기 위해서는 본체(200)가 세족수조(110)를 수용하기 위하여 전방 공간을 더 확보하거나 세족수조(110)가 본체(200)에 다 수납되지 않고 돌출될 수밖에 없다. 이를 해결하기 위하여 가변벽체(112)가 필요하다.발 건강관리기(100)의 세족수조(110)는 본체(200)의 하단부에 수납될 시, 가변벽체(112)가 변기수조(220)와 맞닿는 만큼 안으로 접히기 때문에, 문제없이 본체(200)의 하단부에 수납될 수 있다.That is, when the foot washing tank 110 is accommodated in the front lower end of the main body 200, the foot washing tank 110 may be caught on the lower end of the toilet bowl 220. In order to avoid this, the main body 200 has to secure more front space to accommodate the foot washing tank 110 or the foot washing tank 110 cannot be accommodated in the main body 200 and protrudes. To solve this problem, the variable wall 112 is required. When the foot washing tank 110 of the foot health care device 100 is stored at the lower end of the main body 200, the variable wall 112 is folded inward as much as it comes into contact with the toilet tank 220, so it can be stored at the lower end of the main body 200 without any problems.
이러한 가변벽체(112)는 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 지지벽체(113)와 방수벽체(114)를 포함한다.As shown in FIG. 4, the variable wall 112 includes a support wall 113 and a waterproof wall 114.
지지벽체(113)는 세족수조(110)의 후방부에 벽체를 이루며, 알루미늄 및/또는 강화 플러스틱과 같은 비탄성 재질로 이루어진다.The support wall 113 forms a wall at the rear of the foot washing tub 110 and is made of an inelastic material such as aluminum and/or reinforced plastic.
지지벽체(113)는 지지필러부재(113a) 및 지지접힘판(113b)을 포함한다.The support wall 113 includes a support pillar member 113a and a support folding plate 113b.
지지필러부재(113a)는 세족수조(110)의 상단부 후방 양단에 각각 위치한다.The support filler members 113a are located at both ends of the rear end of the upper end of the foot washing tub 110, respectively.
지지접힘판(113b)은 복수의 지지필러부재(113a) 사이에서 접히거나 펴지되, 탄성 작용에 의해 외력이 없을 시 평탄 구조를 유지한다.The support folding plate 113b is folded or unfolded between the plurality of support filler members 113a, but maintains a flat structure when there is no external force due to an elastic action.
이를 위하여, 지지접힘판(113b)은 힌지부재(113c), 스프링 와이어(113d) 및 고정클립(113e)이 연결될 수 있다.To this end, the hinge member 113c, the spring wire 113d, and the fixing clip 113e may be connected to the folding support plate 113b.
가령, 지지접힘판(113b)의 하단부에 힌지부재(113c)가 위치하고, 그 사이를 스프링 와이어(113d)로 연결하여 지지접힘판(113b)이 탄성 작용에 의해 평탄 구조를 가질 수 있게 한다.For example, the hinge member 113c is located at the lower end of the folding support plate 113b, and a spring wire 113d is connected therebetween so that the folding support plate 113b can have a flat structure by an elastic action.
고정클립(113e)은 스프링 와이어(113d)를 지지접힘판(113b)에 고정하는 역할을 한다.The fixing clip 113e serves to fix the spring wire 113d to the folding support plate 113b.
방수벽체(114)는 세족수조(110)의 내측에서 지지필러부재(113a)와 지지접힘판(113b)을 감싸 기밀하게 하는 기능을 가지며, 탄성이 가능한 고무재질로 이루어질 수 있다.The waterproof wall 114 has a function of enclosing the support filler member 113a and the support folding plate 113b inside the foot washing tub 110 to make them airtight, and may be made of a rubber material capable of elasticity.
여기서 고무재질은 천연고무와 합성고무를 포괄하며 그 중에서도 실리콘, 우레탄, 라텍스 중 하나의 형태로 이루어질 수 있다.Here, the rubber material includes natural rubber and synthetic rubber, and among them, it may be made in the form of one of silicone, urethane, and latex.
특히, 라텍스는 미세한 고분자 입자가 수용액 상에 분산되어 있는 형태의 물질이고 널리 사용되는 물질 중에 하나이므로 용도 및 환경에 따라 활용성이 더 좋을 수 있다.In particular, since latex is a material in which fine polymer particles are dispersed in an aqueous solution and is one of the widely used materials, it may be more usable depending on the use and environment.
방수벽체(114)는 방수필러부재(114a), 방수접힘판(114b) 및 폴딩부재(114c)를 포함한다.The waterproof wall 114 includes a waterproof filler member 114a, a waterproof folding plate 114b and a folding member 114c.
방수필러부재(114a)는 지지필러부재(113a)의 내측에 접합된다.The waterproof filler member 114a is bonded to the inside of the support filler member 113a.
방수접힘판(114b)은 지지접힘판(113b)의 내측에 접합된다.The waterproof folded plate 114b is bonded to the inside of the support folded plate 113b.
폴딩부재(114c)는 방수필러부재(114a)와 방수접힘판(114b) 사이를 연결하고, 방사형으로 폴딩 동작이 가능하다.The folding member 114c connects between the waterproof filler member 114a and the waterproof folding plate 114b, and a radial folding operation is possible.
오수유입관(미도시, U자관 전단의 수평관)은 세족수조(110)의 오수배출구에 연결되고, 본체(200)와 각각의 배수관을 갖고 벽체를 관통한다. The sewage inlet pipe (not shown, the horizontal pipe at the front end of the U-pipe) is connected to the sewage outlet of the foot washing tank 110, and has the main body 200 and each drain pipe and penetrates the wall.
악취차단부(미도시)는 오수유입관과 하수관 사이에 배치되어, 화장실 바닥의 오수배출구로부터 유입되는 냄새를 차단한다. 즉, 악취차단부는 화장실 바닥의 오수배출구로부터 유입되는 악취를 차단하기 위하여 U자관이나 전용 밸브로 구현 가능하다.The odor blocker (not shown) is disposed between the sewage inlet pipe and the sewage pipe to block odor from flowing in from the sewage outlet on the bathroom floor. That is, the odor blocking unit can be implemented as a U-shaped pipe or a dedicated valve to block odor flowing from the sewage outlet on the bathroom floor.
하수관(미도시, U자관 후단의 수직관)은 전단이 악취차단부와 연결되고, 후단이 화장실 바닥의 오수배출구 또는 변기수조의 트랩에 연결될 수 있다.The sewer pipe (not shown, vertical pipe at the rear end of the U-pipe) may have a front end connected to the odor blocking unit and a rear end connected to a sewage outlet on the toilet floor or a trap in the toilet tank.
발 건강관리기(도 1 100)는 주기적으로 맑은 물을 방류하여 악취차단부에 물을 채운다. 이는 U자 형상의 악취차단부에 물이 고이는 것을 방지하기 위한 일환이기도 하다. 따라서 악취차단부의 주변은 밀봉되어야 한다.The foot health care device (FIG. 1 100) periodically discharges clear water to fill the odor blocking unit. This is also part of preventing water from pooling in the U-shaped odor blocking part. Therefore, the periphery of the odor blocking unit must be sealed.
도 7 내지 도 9는 세족수조(110)의 내벽이 자성체를 통해 탄성 변형되는 예를 개략적으로 나타낸 도면으로서, 세족수조(110)의 세부구성(후술되는 도면을 통해 도시)을 도시하고 있지는 않다.7 to 9 schematically show an example in which the inner wall of the foot-washing tank 110 is elastically deformed through a magnetic material, and detailed configurations of the foot-washing tank 110 (shown through the drawings to be described later) are not shown.
따라서 도 7 내지 도 9는 세족수조(110)의 가변벽체(112)가 탄성 변형되는 재질로 이루어진다는 것을 이해하기 쉽게 도시한 도면일 뿐이며, 도시된 형태로 인해 세족수조(110)의 형상이 제한되지는 않는다.Therefore, FIGS. 7 to 9 are only views showing that the variable wall 112 of the foot washing tank 110 is made of an elastically deformable material, and the shape of the foot washing tank 110 is not limited due to the illustrated form.
도 7 내지 도 9에 도시된 가변벽체(112)는 전술한 바와 같이 지지벽체(도 4의 113)와 방수벽체(114)가 결합된 구조이다. 방수벽체(114)는 예를 들면 라텍스 고무 재질로 이루어져 탄성 변형이 가능하다. 이때, 방수벽체(114)가 연결된 부위는 사용자가 세족수조(110)를 이용하여 발 세척 및 족욕을 할 경우에도 물이 새지 않도록 기밀하게 처리된다.As described above, the variable wall 112 shown in FIGS. 7 to 9 has a structure in which a support wall (113 in FIG. 4 ) and a waterproof wall 114 are combined. The waterproof wall 114 is made of, for example, a latex rubber material and can be elastically deformed. At this time, the portion where the waterproof wall 114 is connected is airtight so that water does not leak even when the user performs foot washing and foot bath using the foot washing tub 110 .
이를 위하여 방수벽체(114)의 방수필러부재(114a)와 방수접힘판(114b) 사이에는 폴딩부재(114c)가 구비된다. 폴딩부재(114c)는 복수의 고무판이 접히는 폴딩 방식으로 이루어져, 지지필러부재(113a)와 지지접힘판(113b) 내측에 접합되는 방수필러부재(114a)와 방수접힘판(114b) 사이를 기밀하게 연결한다.To this end, a folding member 114c is provided between the waterproof filler member 114a of the waterproof wall 114 and the waterproof folding plate 114b. The folding member 114c is made of a folding method in which a plurality of rubber plates are folded, and airtightly connects between the waterproof filler member 114a and the waterproof folding plate 114b bonded to the inside of the support filler member 113a and the support folding plate 113b.
여기서 복수의 고무판은, 제1 고무판(114c_1), 제2 고무판(114c_2) 및 제3 고무판(114c_3)을 포괄한다. 도면에 도시된 바에 따르면, 폴딩부재(114c)는 제1, 2, 3 고무판(114c_1, 114c_2, 114c_3)이 상호 연결된 형태이지만, 이는 하나의 일례일 뿐, 폴딩부재(114c)는 제1, 2, 3고무판(114c_1, 114c_2, 114c_3)보다 더 많은 고무판이 연결된 형태로 이루어질 수도 있다. 본 명세서에서는 복수의 고무판이 상호 중첩되는 구조에 대한 이해를 돕기 위하여 제1, 2, 3 고무판(114c_1, 114c_2, 114c_3)으로 특정하여 설명하기로 한다.Here, the plurality of rubber plates include the first rubber plate 114c_1, the second rubber plate 114c_2, and the third rubber plate 114c_3. As shown in the figure, the folding member 114c has a form in which the first, second, and third rubber plates 114c_1, 114c_2, and 114c_3 are connected to each other, but this is only one example. may be done In this specification, the first, second, and third rubber plates 114c_1, 114c_2, and 114c_3 will be specifically described in order to help understand a structure in which a plurality of rubber plates overlap each other.
폴딩부재(114c)는 제1, 2, 3 고무판(114c_1, 114c_2, 114c_3)에 내장되는 자성체(115)를 포함할 수 있다. 자성체(115)는 외부로부터 전원을 인가받을 때만 자성을 띠는 전자석 일 수 있다. 자성체(115)는 제1, 2, 3 고무판(114c_1, 114c_2, 114c_3)에 내장되어 각각의 고무판(114c_1, 114c_2, 114c_3)이 대향되는 영역마다 인력 및/또는 척력이 작용하도록 구비될 수 있다.The folding member 114c may include a magnetic body 115 embedded in the first, second, and third rubber plates 114c_1, 114c_2, and 114c_3. The magnetic material 115 may be an electromagnet that is magnetic only when power is applied from the outside. The magnetic material 115 may be embedded in the first, second, and third rubber plates 114c_1, 114c_2, and 114c_3 so that attractive force and/or repulsive force act on each region where the rubber plates 114c_1, 114c_2, and 114c_3 face each other.
예컨대, 세족수조(110)가 완전하게 전개된 후에 제어부(140)가 전원공급부(180) 전원을 제어하는 신호를 출력할 수 있다(좌식변기는 세족수조의 전개와 수납을 감지하는 별도의 센서(미도시)를 구비할 수 있다.).For example, after the foot washing tank 110 is fully deployed, the control unit 140 may output a signal for controlling the power of the power supply unit 180 (the seat toilet may have a separate sensor (not shown) for detecting the opening and closing of the foot washing tank.).
도 7에서의 자성체(115)는 전원공급부(180)에 의해 전원을 공급받아 인력이 작용하는 형태로서만 기능할 수 있다. 이때, 제1, 2, 3고무판(114c_1, 114c_2, 114c_3) 각각에 내장된 자성체(115)는 서로 대향하는 위치마다 인력이 작용하도록 N극과 S극이 맞닿는 형태로 배치될 수 있다.The magnetic material 115 in FIG. 7 can function only as a form in which attraction is applied by being supplied with power by the power supply unit 180 . At this time, the magnetic body 115 embedded in each of the first, second, and third rubber plates 114c_1, 114c_2, and 114c_3 may be disposed in such a way that N poles and S poles are in contact so that attractive force acts at positions facing each other.
이와 다른 예로, 도 8에서의 자성체(115)는 방수벽체(114)의 수직 길이 방향을 따라 간격을 두고 배치된 상태에서 제1, 2, 3 고무판(114c_1, 114c_2, 114c_3)에 내장될 수 있다.As another example, the magnetic material 115 in FIG. 8 may be embedded in the first, second, and third rubber plates 114c_1, 114c_2, and 114c_3 while being spaced apart along the vertical length direction of the waterproof wall 114.
여기서 자성체(115)는 설명의 편의를 위하여, 도 8에서 방수벽체(114)의 맨 위에서부터 1행, 그 다음 아래 줄은 2행, 그 다음 아래 줄은 3행과 같은 식으로 설명한다.Here, for convenience of description, the magnetic body 115 is described in the same way as 1 row from the top of the waterproof wall 114 in FIG. 8, the next lower row is 2 rows, and the next lower row is 3 rows.
자성체(115)는 가령, 방수벽체(114)의 수직 길이 방향을 따라 N극과 S극이 전후 방향으로 교번되어, 사용자 입력부(130)의 선택적인 조작에 따라 1, 3행의 자성체(115)만 인력 또는 척력이 발생하도록 하거나, 반대로 2, 4 행의 자성체(115)만 인력 또는 척력이 발생하도록 하여 세족수조(110)가 전개 또는 수납될 시 선택적으로 해당 기능을 조절할 수 있도록 한다.In the magnetic body 115, for example, the N pole and the S pole are alternated in the forward and backward directions along the vertical length direction of the waterproof wall 114, so that only the first and third rows of magnetic bodies 115 generate attraction or repulsive force according to the selective operation of the user input unit 130, or, conversely, only the magnetic bodies 115 in the second and fourth rows generate attraction or repulsion, so that the foot washing tank 110 is deployed or stored selectively. Allows you to adjust that function.
예를 들면, 세족수조(110)가 전개될 경우에는 방수벽체(114)가 세족수조(110)의 후단 벽으로서 밀폐 구조로 이루어져야 하기 때문에, 폴딩부재(114c)는 방수벽체(114)가 제1, 2, 3 고무판(114c_1, 114c_2, 114c_3)에 내장된 자성체(115)의 인력 작용에 의해 단단한 형태의 벽으로서 기능할 수 있도록 한다.For example, when the foot washing tank 110 is deployed, since the waterproof wall 114 must have a closed structure as the rear wall of the foot washing tank 110, the folding member 114c has a hard form by the attraction of the magnetic body 115 embedded in the first, second, and third rubber plates 114c_1, 114c_2, and 114c_3. to function as a wall.
반면에, 세족수조(110)가 본체(도 1의 200)의 전방 수납공간에 수납될 시에는, 폴딩부재(114c)는 자성체(115)의 척력 작용에 의해 방수벽체(114)가 변기수조(220) 하단부의 형상에 맞게 가변되도록 함으로써 세족수조(110)의 수납을 용이하게 한다.On the other hand, when the foot washing tank 110 is accommodated in the front storage space of the main body (200 in FIG. 1), the folding member 114c makes the waterproof wall 114 variable according to the shape of the lower end of the toilet tank 220 by the repulsive action of the magnetic body 115, thereby facilitating the storage of the foot washing tank 110.
도 9에서의 자성체(115')는 방수벽체(114)의 상단 수직 일부 구간을 따라 길게 형성되어, 제1, 2, 3 고무판(114c_1, 114c_2, 114c_3) 간 밀착력을 더욱 향상시킬 수도 있다.The magnetic material 115' in FIG. 9 is formed long along a partial vertical section of the top of the waterproof wall 114 to further improve adhesion between the first, second, and third rubber plates 114c_1, 114c_2, and 114c_3.
한편, 세족수조(110)의 후방 하단부는 세족수조(110)가 수납되거나 전개될 시 가변벽체(112)가 내부 공간 안쪽으로 회동하여 기울어지도록, 세족수조(110)의 후단 벽 하단 일부 구간에 연결될 수 있다. 여기서, 세족수조(110)의 후방 하단부는 사용자가 세족수조(110)를 사용하며 발 세척 또는 족욕을 할 때 외부로 물이 새지 않도록 밀폐 구조를 갖는다.On the other hand, the rear lower end of the foot washing tank 110 may be connected to a lower part of the rear wall of the foot washing tank 110 so that the variable wall 112 rotates and inclines into the inner space when the foot washing tank 110 is stored or deployed. Here, the lower rear portion of the foot washing tub 110 has a closed structure so that water does not leak to the outside when the user uses the foot washing tub 110 and performs foot washing or foot bathing.
결국 가변벽체(112)는 세족수조(110)가 좌식변기(도 1의 10)의 전방 하단부에 삽입될 때 높이가 낮아지도록 조절되어야 하고, 사용자가 발 건강관리기(도 1의 100)를 사용하기 위해 좌식변기(도 1의 10)로부터 전방으로 슬라이딩 시켰을 땐, 가변벽체(112)의 위치는 높이가 높아지도록 조절돼야 한다.After all, the height of the variable wall 112 should be adjusted so that the foot washing tank 110 is inserted into the front lower end of the toilet seat (10 in FIG. 1), and the height of the variable wall 112 should be adjusted so that the height of the variable wall 112 increases when the user slides it forward from the toilet seat (10 in FIG.
도 10 및 도 11은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 발 건강관리기의 작동 예를 정면 및 배면에서 개략적으로 나타낸 단면 예시도이다.10 and 11 are cross-sectional views schematically showing an example of operation of the foot health management device according to an embodiment of the present invention from the front and rear.
도 10 및 도 11을 참조하면, 세족수조(110)는 발 건강관리기(100)를 구동할 수 있는 전자회로기판과 관련 부품을 기밀하게 내장할 수 있는데, 각종 케이블이나 센서, 액추에이터, 스위치, LED 등의 부품들도 포함되고, 이에 연결되는 각종 부품을 포괄한다.Referring to FIGS. 10 and 11, the foot washing tank 110 can contain an electronic circuit board capable of driving the foot health management device 100 and related parts in a confidential manner. Parts such as various cables, sensors, actuators, switches, and LEDs are also included, and various parts connected thereto are included.
이러한 세족수조(110)는 내부에 사용자의 발이 수용되는 구조를 가지며, 바닥판에는 사용자의 발이 놓이는 세척판(111)이 구비된다.The foot washing tub 110 has a structure in which the user's feet are accommodated, and a washing plate 111 on which the user's feet are placed is provided on the bottom plate.
세척판(111)은 평면을 기본으로 하나, 상방으로 돌출된 중앙부(발의 족궁이 위치하는 부분)를 구비하도록 변형될 수 있다.The washing plate 111 is based on a flat surface, but may be modified to have a central portion protruding upward (a portion where the arch of the foot is located).
세척판(111)에는 상방으로 돌출된 복수의 돌기(111a)가 간격을 두고 배치될 수 있다.A plurality of protrusions 111a protruding upward may be disposed at intervals on the washing plate 111 .
돌기(111a)는 효과적으로 발바닥 세척을 돕고 바닥 또는 바닥에 형성된 노즐(상향분사노즐: 124)과 발과의 일정 거리를 유지하는 역할을 한다. 돌기(111a)는 발바닥에 닿을 때 까칠한 촉감을 느끼게 하여 지압 효과를 제공함과 동시에 발을 문질러서 닦을 수 있는 형태를 가지는 것이 바람직하다.The protrusion 111a effectively helps to wash the soles of the feet and serves to maintain a certain distance between the foot and a nozzle (upward spray nozzle 124) formed on the floor or the floor. It is preferable that the protrusion 111a has a shape in which the feet can be rubbed and wiped while providing an acupressure effect by feeling a rough touch when touching the sole of the foot.
한편, 돌기(111a)는 발이 놓이는 부위가 탄성 변형되거나 하부로 함몰되어 발의 모양을 잡아 주는 틀 역할을 함으로써 발이 세척판(111)에 안정적으로 안착되도록 할 수도 있다.On the other hand, the protrusion 111a may be elastically deformed or depressed at the bottom where the foot is placed to serve as a frame to hold the shape of the foot, so that the foot may be stably seated on the washing plate 111.
세척판(111)은 세족수조(110)로부터 탈착 가능한 구조로 이루어져, 교체 사용이 가능하도록 구성할 수 있다. 또는 이와 달리 세족수조(110)의 바닥면에 돌기가 형성되어 발이 놓이는 영역, 즉 세족수조(110) 바닥면의 일부 또는 전부인 영역일 수 있다.The washing plate 111 has a detachable structure from the foot washing tank 110 and can be configured to be used interchangeably. Alternatively, it may be an area where a protrusion is formed on the bottom surface of the foot washing tank 110 and the foot is placed, that is, a part or all of the bottom surface of the foot washing tank 110.
세족수조의 커버(미도시)는 세족수조(110)의 상면 일부 구간(앞부분)을 덮어 물이 밖으로 튀는 것을 방지하며, 후술할 하향분사노즐(122)이 설치되는 영역을 제공할 수 있다.The cover (not shown) of the foot washing tank may cover a section (front part) of the upper surface of the foot washing tank 110 to prevent water from splashing out, and may provide an area where a downward spray nozzle 122 to be described later is installed.
세족수조의 커버는 세족수조(110)와 탈착 가능한 구조로 이루어질 수 있으며, 세족수조(110)의 전단부 일측에 힌지 축(미도시)이 연결되어 회동 가능한 구조로 이루어질 수도 있다.The cover of the foot washing tank may have a structure that is detachable from the foot washing tank 110, or may have a structure that is rotatable by connecting a hinge shaft (not shown) to one side of the front end of the foot washing tank 110.
분사부(120)는 세족수조(110)의 내측 공간을 향해 세척수를 분사한다. 세척수는 기본적으로 물이 되지만, 세정액을 포함할 수 있다.The spraying unit 120 sprays washing water toward the inner space of the foot washing tub 110 . The wash water is essentially water, but may include a wash liquid.
분사부(120)는 측면분사노즐(123) 및 상향분사노즐(124)을 포함하며, 선택적으로 세족수조 커버의 저면에 형성되는 하향분사노즐(122)을 포함할 수 있다.The spraying unit 120 includes a side spray nozzle 123 and an upward spray nozzle 124, and may optionally include a downward spray nozzle 122 formed on the lower surface of the foot washing tank cover.
측면분사노즐(123)은 세족수조(110)의 내측 둘레면에 하나 이상 배치되어 측방으로 물을 분사한다. 이러한 측면분사노즐(123)은 세족수조(110)의 내벽에 설치된 위치에서 수평 방향보다 하향된 위치로 물을 분사한다.One or more side spray nozzles 123 are disposed on the inner circumferential surface of the foot washing tub 110 to spray water to the side. The side spray nozzle 123 sprays water from a position installed on the inner wall of the foot washing tank 110 to a position lower than the horizontal direction.
세척수가 세족수조(110)의 내측 좌우에서 분사되니, 발목을 비틀어서 발바닥을 닦을 수도 있다.Since the washing water is sprayed from left and right inside the foot washing tank 110, the soles of the feet may be wiped by twisting the ankle.
한편, 세족수조(110)의 바닥 전단부는 후단부의 높이보다 높게 형성되고, 발가락 쪽으로 향하는 측면분사노즐(123)의 위치를 더 높게 형성하도록 구성할 수 있다. 이렇게 되면 분사되는 세척수의 방향이 보다 수직에 가깝게 되어 발등 및 발가락 세척을 보다 효과적으로 할 수 있게 된다.Meanwhile, the front end of the bottom of the foot washing tub 110 may be formed higher than the height of the rear end, and the position of the side spray nozzle 123 toward the toes may be formed higher. In this way, the direction of the sprayed washing water becomes more vertical, so that the instep and toe washing can be performed more effectively.
상향분사노즐(124)은 세척판(111)의 바닥면에 간격을 두고 배치되어 상방으로 물을 분사하여 발바닥을 세척한다.The upward spray nozzles 124 are disposed on the bottom surface of the washing plate 111 at intervals to spray water upward to wash the soles of the feet.
이때, 상향분사노즐(124)의 분사압은 세척수가 세족수조(110)의 외부로 튀는 것을 방지하기 위하여 분사된 세척수의 높이가 세족수조(110)의 높이 이내로 유지되도록 구성되는 것이 바람직하다. 또는, 발바닥 세척 시에는 상향분사노즐(124)의 분사압을 강하게 하고, 세척판(111)에서 발을 떼는 것을 감지하면 곧바로 분사압을 약하게 조절하도록 구성할 수 있다.At this time, the spray pressure of the upward spray nozzle 124 is preferably configured such that the height of the sprayed washing water is maintained within the height of the foot washing tub 110 to prevent the washing water from splashing out of the foot washing tub 110 . Alternatively, when washing the soles of the feet, the spray pressure of the upward spray nozzle 124 may be increased, and the spray pressure may be adjusted to be weak immediately upon sensing that foot is removed from the washing plate 111 .
하향분사노즐(122)은 세족수조의 커버 내측에 하나 이상 배치되어 하방으로 세척수를 분사한다. 하향분사노즐(122)을 추가로 구비할 경우 발등과 발가락의 세척에 효과적이다.One or more downward spray nozzles 122 are disposed inside the cover of the foot washing tank to spray washing water downward. When the downward spray nozzle 122 is additionally provided, it is effective in washing the instep and toes.
분사부(120)에는 외부에 위치한 별도의 세척수 공급부(도 13의 160) 및/또는 세정액 공급부(미도시)가 연결된다. 세척수의 공급은 외부의 급수관을 통해 이루어지지만, 분사압 조절을 위하여 세족수조(110) 내부에 세척수를 저장하는 수조부(미도시)를 구비할 수 있다. 예컨대, 급수관 수압이 필요이상으로 크면 수조부가 버퍼 역할을 하여 적정 분사압을 유지하고, 세척수 분사압을 급수관 수압보다 크게 할 필요가 있는 경우에는 수조부에 연결된 피스톤(미도시)이 작동하여 분사압을 높인다.An external washing water supply unit (160 in FIG. 13) and/or a cleaning liquid supply unit (not shown) are connected to the spray unit 120. Although the washing water is supplied through an external water supply pipe, a water tank (not shown) may be provided to store the washing water inside the foot washing tank 110 in order to adjust the spray pressure. For example, when the water pressure in the water supply pipe is higher than necessary, the water tank part acts as a buffer to maintain the proper injection pressure, and when the washing water injection pressure needs to be greater than the water pressure in the water supply pipe, a piston (not shown) connected to the water tank part operates to increase the injection pressure.
세정액 공급부는 외부의 세정액 공급 장치(미도시)로부터 세정액을 공급받거나, 카트리지 교체 타입으로 이루어질 수 있다. 세정액 공급부는 세정액 노즐(125)과 연결된다. 다른 실시예로서, 세정액 공급부가 분사부(120)의 각 노즐에 모두 연결되어 분사부(120)의 각 노즐이 세척수와 번갈아서 세정액을 분사하거나 세척수와 혼입하여 분사되도록 할 수 있다.The cleaning solution supply unit may receive the cleaning solution from an external cleaning solution supply device (not shown) or may be of a cartridge replacement type. The washing liquid supply unit is connected to the washing liquid nozzle 125 . As another embodiment, the washing liquid supply unit may be connected to each nozzle of the spraying unit 120 so that each nozzle of the spraying unit 120 sprays the washing liquid alternately with the washing water or mixed with the washing water to spray the washing liquid.
즉, 하향분사노즐(122), 측면분사노즐(123), 상향분사노즐(124)과 세정액 노즐(125)이 하나의 관으로 연결되고, 분기된 부위마다 분사 밸브(미도시)가 구비되어, 선택적으로 세척수 및/또는 세정액을 분사하도록 할 수 있다.That is, the downward spray nozzle 122, the side spray nozzle 123, the upward spray nozzle 124, and the washing liquid nozzle 125 are connected by one pipe, and a spray valve (not shown) is provided at each branched part, so that washing water and / or washing liquid can be selectively sprayed.
또는, 구조 편의상 하향분사노즐(122)과 세정액 노즐(125)만 하나의 관으로 연결되고, 그 사이에 분사 밸브가 배치되어 선택적으로 세척수 및/또는 세정액을 분사할 수도 있다.Alternatively, for structural convenience, only the downward spray nozzle 122 and the washer liquid nozzle 125 are connected by a single pipe, and a spray valve is disposed between them to selectively spray the washing water and/or the washing liquid.
분사부(120)의 동작은 사용자 입력부(도 6 내지 도 8, 도 12의 130)를 통한 사용자 입력에 따라 또는 미리 정해진 제어 로직에 따라 제어부(도 6 내지 도 8, 도 12의 140)에 의하여 제어된다.The operation of the injection unit 120 is controlled by the controller (140 in FIGS. 6 to 8 and 12) according to a user input through the user input unit (130 in FIGS. 6 to 8 and 12) or according to a predetermined control logic.
이때, 세족수조(110)의 외부로 물이 튀는 것을 방지하기 위하여, 분사부(120)는 세족수조(110)의 내부에 배치된 기 설정된 일정 양의 물이 채워진 상태에서 분사되는 것이 바람직하다. 여기서, 기 설정된 일정 양은 사용자가 미리 설정한 세족수조(110) 내부의 세척수가 채워지는 높이로 측량할 수 있으며, 이는 환경에 따라 설정 변경이 가능하다.At this time, in order to prevent water from splashing to the outside of the foot washing tank 110, the injection unit 120 is preferably sprayed while a predetermined amount of water disposed inside the foot washing tank 110 is filled. Here, the preset predetermined amount can be measured by the height at which the washing water inside the foot washing tub 110 is filled in advance, which can be changed according to the environment.
분사부(120)에 의해서 분사되는 세척수 및/또는 세정액의 분사압과 분사패턴, 분사각도는 다양하게 조합되거나 제어될 수 있으며 이에 대해서는 후술한다. The spray pressure, spray pattern, and spray angle of the washing water and/or cleaning liquid sprayed by the spray unit 120 may be variously combined or controlled, which will be described later.
분사부(120)는 사용자 입력부(도 6 내지 도 8, 도 12의 130)와 전기적으로 연결된 엘이디(미도시)에 의해 전원의 온(ON)/오프(OFF)가 구분되어 표시될 수 있다.The injection unit 120 may be displayed as ON/OFF of power by an LED (not shown) electrically connected to the user input unit (130 in FIGS. 6 to 8 and 12).
도 12는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 발 건강관리가 부착된 벽면부착형 좌식변기에 있어서, 기포발생부의 작동 예를 개략적으로 나타낸 도면이다.12 is a view schematically showing an example of an operation of a bubble generating unit in a wall-mounted toilet seat with foot health management attached according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 12를 참조하면, 발 건강관리기(도 9 및 도 10의 100)는 세족수조(도 9 및 도 10의 110)의 바닥(세척판 저면)에 배치되어 사용자의 발바닥을 향해 기포를 발생시키는 기포발생부(190)를 더 포함할 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 12, the foot health care device (100 in FIGS. 9 and 10) is disposed on the bottom (bottom of the washing plate) of the foot washing tank (110 in FIGS. 9 and 10) to generate bubbles toward the soles of the user's feet. It may further include a bubble generator 190.
기포 발생 중에 해당 구간으로 세척수가 분사되면 물의 저항이 약해져서 세척력이 높아질 수 있으며, 이용자가 기포로 인한 청량감을 느낄 수 있다.If washing water is sprayed into the corresponding section while bubbles are generated, the resistance of the water is weakened, so the washing power can be increased, and the user can feel a sense of refreshment due to the bubbles.
기포발생부(190)는 고체, 액체에 가스를 접촉시켜 흡수나 반응시킬 때 최적의 접촉효율을 얻을 수 있도록 불어넣는 가스의 유속 및 기포 모양을 조정한다.The bubble generating unit 190 adjusts the flow rate and bubble shape of the blown gas so as to obtain optimal contact efficiency when gas is absorbed or reacted by contacting a solid or liquid.
도 13은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 발 건강관리가 부착된 벽면부착형 좌식변기에 있어서, 발가락분사노즐을 개략적으로 나타낸 도면이다.13 is a view schematically showing a toe spray nozzle in a wall-mounted toilet seat with foot health management attached according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 13을 참조하면, 발 건강관리기에는 발가락분사노즐(171)이 더 배치될 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 13, a toe injection nozzle 171 may be further disposed in the foot health care device.
발가락분사노즐(171)은 세척판(도 10 및 도 11의111)에 길이 방향으로 안착되는 발의 발가락 사이에 위치하도록, 세척판(111)의 폭 방향으로 간격을 두고 배치되어, 발가락 사이를 향해 물을 분사한다.The toe spray nozzles 171 are disposed at intervals in the width direction of the washing plate 111 so as to be located between the toes of the feet seated on the washing plate (111 in FIGS. 10 and 11) in the longitudinal direction, and spray water toward the toes.
발가락분사노즐(171)은 발가락 사이에 위치하며, 도 15에 도시된 발가락을 기준으로 좌우로 폭이 조절되거나 상하로 길이가 조절되는 형태로 이루어질 수 있다.The toe spray nozzle 171 is located between the toes, and may be formed in a form in which the width is adjusted left and right or the length is adjusted vertically based on the toe shown in FIG. 15 .
발가락분사노즐(171)은 원통형으로 이루어지며, 외면에 복수의 분사구(171a)를 갖는다. 발가락분사노즐(171)은 세척수 공급부(160)와 연결되어 세척수를 외부로 분사하는 기능을 가진다. 세척수 공급부(160)로부터 공급되는 세척수는 복수의 분사구(171a)를 통해 외부(사용자의 발가락 사이)로 분사된다.The toe injection nozzle 171 is formed in a cylindrical shape and has a plurality of injection ports 171a on the outer surface. The toe spray nozzle 171 is connected to the washing water supply unit 160 and has a function of spraying washing water to the outside. Washing water supplied from the washing water supply unit 160 is sprayed to the outside (between the user's toes) through the plurality of spray holes 171a.
도시된 바로는 발가락분사노즐(171)이 기둥 형상으로 이루어지지만, 발가락분사노즐(171)은 상단 일부가 상부에서 하부로 갈수록 폭이 넓어지는 테이퍼(taper) 형상으로 이루어져, 발가락 삽입이 용이한 구조로 이루어질 수도 있다.As shown, the toe injection nozzle 171 is made of a column shape, but the toe injection nozzle 171 is made of a tapered shape in which a part of the upper end becomes wider from the top to the bottom, so that the toe is easily inserted. It may be made of a structure.
발가락분사노즐(171)은 상, 하로 승강 조절될 수 있고, 회전하면서 물을 분사할 수 있는 구조로 이루어질 수도 있다.The toe spray nozzle 171 may be raised and lowered, and may be configured to spray water while rotating.
본 발명에 따른 발 건강관리기(100)를 이용하는 사람마다 발가락의 형태와 크기가 다르므로, 발가락분사노즐(171)은 불특정 다수에 적용할 수 있도록 이용자의 발가락 모양에 따라 세척판(111)의 폭(및/또는 길이) 방향으로 소정의 길이(설치 간격)만큼 위치 이동이 가능하다.Since each person using the foot health care device 100 according to the present invention has a different shape and size of toes, the toe spray nozzle 171 is the width (and/or length) of the washing plate 111 according to the shape of the toe of the user so that it can be applied to an unspecified number of people. It is possible to move the position by a predetermined length (installation interval) in the direction.
이용자별 발가락분사노즐(171)의 위치 이동은 기억장치(미도시)에 저장되어, 추후 사용자 입력부(도 6 내지 도 8 및 도 12의 130)의 간단한 조작으로 이용자 별로 저장된 위치로 이동되도록 구성할 수 있다. 가령, 서로 다른 발가락 크기와 모양을 가진 A, B 두 사람이 발 건강관리기(100)를 이용할 경우, A가 사용자 입력부를 조작하여(예컨대, 1번 버튼 누름) 발가락분사노즐(171)이 자동으로 A의 발가락에 맞는 위치로 이동하고, B가 사용자 입력부를 조작하여(예컨대, 2번 버튼 누름) 발가락분사노즐(171)이 자동으로 B의 발가락에 맞는 위치로 이동할 수 있는 예가 이에 해당할 수 있다.The position movement of the toe spray nozzle 171 for each user is stored in a storage device (not shown), and later moved to the stored position for each user by simple manipulation of the user input unit (130 in FIGS. 6 to 8 and 12). Can be configured. For example, when two people A and B with different toe sizes and shapes use the foot health care device 100, A manipulates the user input unit (e.g., button 1 is pressed) to automatically move the toe spray nozzle 171 to a position suitable for A's toe, and B manipulates the user input unit (e.g., presses button 2) so that the toe spray nozzle 171 can automatically move to a position suitable for B's toe.
이하, 본 발명에 따른 발 건강관리기(도 1, 도 4 및 도 5 및 도 10 내지 도 11의 100)의 동작 및 제어에 관하여 설명한다. 전술한 분사부(120), 세정액 노즐(125), 사용자 입력부(도 6 내지 도 8 및 도 12의 130)를 포함하는 본 발명에 따른 발 건강관리기(100)의 제반 전기/전자적 장치의 동작은 제어부(미도시)에 의해서 통제된다.Hereinafter, the operation and control of the foot health management device (100 in FIGS. 1, 4 and 5 and 10 to 11) according to the present invention will be described. All electrical/electronic devices of the foot health management device 100 according to the present invention, including the above-described injection unit 120, the washer nozzle 125, and the user input unit (130 in FIGS. 6 to 8 and 12) are controlled by a control unit (not shown).
우선, 분사압 및 분사 동작 제어에 대하여 구체적으로 설명한다.First, injection pressure and injection operation control will be described in detail.
본 발명에 따른 발 건강관리기(100)는 각 분사노즐의 분사압을 일정 수준 이상으로 유지하기 위하여 각 분사노즐이 순차적으로 분사되도록 제어될 수 있다. 예컨대, 상향분사노즐(124) - 측면분사노즐(123) - 발가락분사노즐(171)의 순서로 동작시켜 일정 수준 이상의 분사압을 유지하도록 제어된다. 필요에 따라 분사압을 높이는 가압펌프(미도시)를 사용할 수도 있고, 적정 분사압의 유지가 가능한 상태면 둘 이상의 노즐에서 동시에 분사되도록 제어될 수 있음은 물론이다. The foot health care device 100 according to the present invention can be controlled so that each injection nozzle is sequentially injected in order to maintain the injection pressure of each injection nozzle at a certain level or higher. For example, the upward injection nozzle 124 - the side injection nozzle 123 - the toe injection nozzle 171 are operated in order to maintain the injection pressure above a certain level. If necessary, a pressurizing pump (not shown) may be used to increase the injection pressure, and if an appropriate injection pressure can be maintained, it can be controlled to be sprayed simultaneously from two or more nozzles.
한편, 세척 및 마사지 효과를 높이기 위하여 각 노즐에서는 시간에 따라 가변하는 분사압으로 분사를 하도록 제어할 수 있다.On the other hand, in order to increase the washing and massage effect, each nozzle may be controlled to spray with a spray pressure that varies according to time.
세척수 및 세정액의 분사방식은 다양한 조합이 가능하다. 예컨대, 분사부(120)에 의한 세척수의 분사 시, 물과 세정액이 같은 노즐에서 교대로 또는 소정 분사 패턴에 따라 분사되도록 구성될 수 있으며, 물과 세정액이 혼입된 세척수가 분사되도록 할 수 있고, 물만 분사되도록 할 수도 있다. 또는 세정액은 전용 노즐(세정액 노즐; 125)에서만 분사하도록 제어될 수 있다.Various combinations of spraying methods of washing water and washing liquid are possible. For example, when the spraying unit 120 sprays the washing water, the water and the washing liquid may be sprayed from the same nozzle alternately or according to a predetermined spray pattern, and the washing water mixed with the water and the washing liquid may be sprayed, or only water may be sprayed. Alternatively, the washing liquid may be controlled to be sprayed only from a dedicated nozzle (washing liquid nozzle) 125 .
세척 효과 및 마사지 효과의 증대를 위하여 분사부(120)의 각 노즐은 좌/우 또는 상/하로 분사 각도가 조절될 수 있으며, 측면분사노즐(123) 및 상향분사노즐(124)는 세족수조(110)의 외부로 물이 튀지 않도록 분사 각도가 소정 범위에서 제한되는 것이 바람직하다. In order to increase the washing effect and massage effect, each nozzle of the spraying unit 120 can adjust the spraying angle left/right or up/down, and the side spray nozzle 123 and the upward spray nozzle 124 are preferably limited within a predetermined range so that water does not splash out of the foot washing tank 110.
분사압, 분사방식, 분사 각도의 제어는 사용자 입력부(도 6 내지 도 8 및 도 12의 130)를 통한 사용자 조작 또는 기 설정된 제어 로직에 따라 제어부(도 6 내지 도 8 및 도 12의 140)에 의하여 수행된다.Control of the injection pressure, injection method, and injection angle is performed by a user operation through a user input unit (130 in FIGS. 6 to 8 and 12) or a control unit (140 in FIGS. 6 to 8 and 12) according to a preset control logic.
도 14는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 발 건강관리가 부착된 벽면부착형 좌식변기에 있어서, 발가락세척부의 작동 예를 개략적으로 나타낸 도면이다.14 is a view schematically showing an example of an operation of a toe washing unit in a wall-mounted toilet seat with foot health management attached according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 14를 참조하면, 발가락세척부(170)는 발가락분사노즐(171), 세척부재(172) 및 회전편(173)을 포함한다.Referring to FIG. 14, the toe washing unit 170 includes a toe spray nozzle 171, a cleaning member 172, and a rotating piece 173.
발가락분사노즐(171)의 상부에는 세척부재(172)가 회전 가능하게 장착될 수 있다. 세척부재(172)는 하면이 개방된 원통 형상으로 이루어진다. 회전편(173)은 세척부재(172)의 상단에 위치하여 세척부재(172)와 동축 회전이 가능하다.A cleaning member 172 may be rotatably mounted on an upper portion of the toe spray nozzle 171 . The cleaning member 172 has a cylindrical shape with an open lower surface. The rotating piece 173 is positioned on top of the cleaning member 172 and can rotate coaxially with the cleaning member 172 .
발가락세척부(170)는 회전편(173)과 결합된 세척부재(172)가 발가락분사노즐(171)의 상단 일부분을 덮어 축 방향으로 회전하며 발가락 사이를 세척한다. 즉, 세척부재(172)는 회전편(173)이 분사부(120)로부터 분사되는 세척수에 의해 회전할 시, 회전편(173)과 연동하여 회전하는 구조를 갖는다.In the toe washing unit 170, the cleaning member 172 coupled with the rotating piece 173 covers an upper portion of the toe spray nozzle 171 and rotates in the axial direction to wash between the toes. That is, the cleaning member 172 has a structure that rotates in conjunction with the rotating piece 173 when the rotating piece 173 is rotated by the washing water sprayed from the spraying unit 120 .
세척부재(172)는 발가락 사이에서 각종 각질 등을 포함한 이물질을 제거하기 위하여 피부에 직접 닿는 부분이기에 천연고무의 원액을 발포시켜 만든 라버형이거나, 합성수지로 만든 우레탄형으로 이루어진 경질의 스펀지로 이루어질 수 있다. 이러한 세척부재(172)의 외주면은 복수의 돌기가 간격을 두고 형성될 수도 있다.Since the cleaning member 172 is a part that directly touches the skin to remove foreign substances including various dead skin cells between the toes, it may be made of a rubber type made by foaming an undiluted solution of natural rubber or a hard sponge made of urethane type made of synthetic resin. A plurality of protrusions may be formed on the outer circumferential surface of the cleaning member 172 at intervals.
여기서, 세척부재(172)의 내측 둘레면과 발가락분사노즐(171)의 외주면 사이에는 세척부재(172)의 회전을 보조하는 베어링(미도시)이 구비될 수도 있다.Here, a bearing (not shown) may be provided between the inner circumferential surface of the cleaning member 172 and the outer circumferential surface of the toe spray nozzle 171 to assist rotation of the cleaning member 172 .
도 15 내지 도 18은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 발 건강관리가 부착된 벽면부착형 좌식변기에 있어서, 발가락세척부의 작동 변형 예를 개략적으로 나타낸 도면이다.15 to 18 are diagrams schematically illustrating a modified example of operation of a toe washing unit in a wall-mounted toilet seat with foot health management attached according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 15 내지 도 18에 도시된 세척부재(172')는 하면이 개방된 원통 형상으로 이루어지고, 발가락분사노즐(171')의 외측을 감싼 상태로 축 방향 회전이 가능하다. 다만, 도 15 내지 도 18에서의 세척부재(172')는 전술한 실시예와 상이한 회전 방식을 갖는다.The cleaning member 172' shown in FIGS. 15 to 18 has a cylindrical shape with an open lower surface, and is axially rotatable while covering the outside of the toe spray nozzle 171'. However, the cleaning member 172' in FIGS. 15 to 18 has a rotation method different from that of the above-described embodiment.
이 회전 방식을 설명하에 앞서 발가락분사노즐(171')과 세척부재(172')의 구조에 대해 살펴보기로 한다.Before explaining this rotation method, the structure of the toe spray nozzle 171' and the cleaning member 172' will be described.
도 16에 도시된 바와 같이 발가락분사노즐(171')은 세척부재(172')의 삽입된 상태에서 회전이 가능한 구조로 이루어진다.As shown in FIG. 16, the toe spray nozzle 171' has a structure capable of rotating in the inserted state of the cleaning member 172'.
이를 위하여 발가락분사노즐(171')은 세척수 안내홈(171b')과, 분사구(171a') 및 회전축(171c')을 갖는다. 세척수 안내홈(171b')은 발가락분사노즐(171')의 외측 둘레면에 길이 방향을 따라 간격을 두고 함몰 형성된다. 분사구(171a')는 세척수 안내홈(171b') 상에 간격을 두고 관통 형성된다. 회전축(171c')은 세척부재(172')의 내측면에 형성된 회전축 연결홈(172b')과 연결된다.To this end, the toe spray nozzle 171' has a washing water guide groove 171b', a spray hole 171a', and a rotating shaft 171c'. The washing water guide grooves 171b' are recessed at intervals along the longitudinal direction on the outer circumferential surface of the toe spray nozzle 171'. The spray holes 171a' are formed through the washing water guide grooves 171b' at intervals. The rotating shaft 171c' is connected to the rotating shaft connecting groove 172b' formed on the inner surface of the cleaning member 172'.
세척부재(172')는 발가락분사노즐(171')의 분사구(171a')와 연통하는 복수의 분사구(172a)를 갖는다.The cleaning member 172' has a plurality of injection ports 172a communicating with the injection ports 171a' of the toe injection nozzle 171'.
도 17의 (a)는 도 15의 B-B'단면을 나타낸 도면이고, (b)는 (a)에서 세척부재커버(174')를 추가한 예이다. 도 17의 (a) 및 (b)를 참조하면, 분사구(172a')는 세척부재(172')의 축심을 기준으로 비스듬하게 관통된 구조로 이루어진다.17(a) is a view showing a BB′ cross section of FIG. 15, and (b) is an example in which the cleaning member cover 174′ is added in (a). Referring to (a) and (b) of FIG. 17 , the injection hole 172a' has a structure passing obliquely with respect to the axial center of the cleaning member 172'.
세척부재(172')의 분사구(172a')는 발가락분사노즐(171')의 세척수 안내홈(171b')과 연결되는 구조를 갖는다.The spray hole 172a' of the cleaning member 172' has a structure connected to the washing water guide groove 171b' of the toe spray nozzle 171'.
여기서, 세척수 안내홈(171b')은 물이 흐르는 공간으로서, 발가락분사노즐(171')을 거쳐 세척부재(172')로 유입되는 세척수가 외부로 끊김 없이 연속적으로 분사시키는 기능을 갖는다.Here, the washing water guide groove 171b' is a space through which water flows, and has a function of continuously spraying the washing water flowing into the washing member 172' through the toe spray nozzle 171' to the outside without interruption.
도 18에 도시된 바와 같이, 세척수 공급부(160)로부터 공급된 세척수가 발가락분사노즐(171')의 분사구(171a')을 거쳐 분사구(172a')로 분사되면 분사구(172a')는 그 분사압에 의하여 세척부재(172')의 회전을 유도한다.As shown in FIG. 18, when the washing water supplied from the washing water supply unit 160 is sprayed to the spray hole 172a' through the spray hole 171a' of the toe spray nozzle 171', the spray hole 172a' induces the rotation of the cleaning member 172' by the spray pressure.
세척부재(172')는 세척수가 분사구(172a')를 통해 분출되는 힘으로 회전되는 구조이기 때문에, 연질로 이루어지면 사용자의 발가락 사이에서 자칫 회전이 안 될 수 있다. 따라서, 세척부재(172')는 회전이 가능한 범위에서의 경질로 이루어지고 외측면에는 세척 보조를 위하여 복수의 돌기가 형성될 수 있다.Since the washing member 172' has a structure in which washing water is rotated by the force ejected through the injection hole 172a', if it is made of soft material, it may not rotate between the user's toes. Therefore, the cleaning member 172' is made of hard material within a rotatable range, and a plurality of protrusions may be formed on the outer surface to assist in cleaning.
세척부재커버(174')는 세척부재(172')의 외주면에 끼워지는 형태로 교체가 가능하다. 즉, 세척부재커버(174')는 사용자의 발가락 사이의 오염물질을 제거할 시 접촉면이 오염될 수 있기 때문에 청결 유지를 위하여 교체 타입으로 이루어진다. 이때, 세척부재커버(174')의 커버홀(174a')은 분사구(172a')와 연통하는 것이 바람직하다.The cleaning member cover 174' can be replaced in a form fitted to the outer circumferential surface of the cleaning member 172'. That is, the cleaning member cover 174' is made of a replacement type to maintain cleanliness because the contact surface may be contaminated when removing contaminants between the user's toes. At this time, it is preferable that the cover hole 174a' of the cleaning member cover 174' communicates with the spray hole 172a'.
발가락세척부(170')는 발가락세척노즐(171')이 연직상방으로 뻗어 사용자의 발가락 사이마다 하나 이상 배치되어, 회전을 통해 발가락 사이를 세척하며 마사지한다.In the toe washing unit 170', one or more toe washing nozzles 171' are disposed between each user's toes, extending vertically upward, and washing and massaging between the toes through rotation.
발가락세척노즐(171')을 감싸는 세척부재(172')의 외주면에는 하나 이상의 돌기를 두어 세척력 및 마사지효과를 증대하는 것이 좋고, 세척부재(172')의 몸체 자체는 경질이지만 돌기는 연질인 것이 좋다.It is preferable to place one or more protrusions on the outer circumferential surface of the cleaning member 172' surrounding the toe washing nozzle 171' to increase the washing power and massage effect, and the body of the cleaning member 172' itself is hard, but the protrusions are soft.
이하에서는, 본 발명에 따른 발 건강관리기(100)의 자동 세척 작동에 대한 바람직한 일 실시예를 설명한다.Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the automatic washing operation of the foot health care device 100 according to the present invention will be described.
자동세척기능은 발놓임 감지단계, 세정액 분사단계, 발세척단계로 이루어질 수 있다. 발놓임 감지단계는 발이 세척판(111)에 놓이는 것을 감지하는 단계이다. 세정액 분사단계는 발 감지 센서(미도시)에 의해 감지된 발의 위치 정보값을 제어부가 수신하여, 분사부(120)의 세정액 노즐(125)을 구동시킴으로써 세정액을 분사하는 단계이다. 발세척단계는 세정액이 분사된 후 제1 대기시간이 경과하면 물 분사 노즐부에서 물을 분사하여 발을 세척하는 단계이다.The automatic washing function may include a step of detecting foot placement, a step of spraying washing liquid, and a step of washing feet. The step of detecting foot placement is a step of detecting that the foot is placed on the washing plate 111 . The washer spraying step is a step in which the control unit receives the position information value of the foot detected by the foot detection sensor (not shown) and sprays the washer liquid by driving the washer nozzle 125 of the spraying unit 120 . The foot washing step is a step of washing the feet by spraying water from a water spray nozzle unit when a first waiting time elapses after the washing liquid is sprayed.
선택적으로, 발 감지 센서가 발이 세척판(111)에서 떨어진 것을 감지하는 발이탈 감지단계와, 제2 대기시간이 경과한 후 세족수조(110)의 내부 공간을 세척하기 위하여 분사부(120)에서 세척수를 분사하는 내부세척단계를 추가하여 구성할 수도 있다.Optionally, a foot separation detection step in which the foot detection sensor detects that the foot has fallen from the washing plate 111, and an internal washing step in which washing water is sprayed from the injection unit 120 to clean the inner space of the foot washing tank 110 after the second waiting time has elapsed may be added.
여기서, 제1, 2 대기시간은 해당 과정에서 미리 설정된 시간을 의미하며, 사용자에 의해 해당 시간을 변경할 수 있다.Here, the first and second waiting times mean preset times in the corresponding process, and the corresponding times can be changed by the user.
사용자는 사용자 입력부(도 6 내지 도 8 및 도 12의 130)를 이용하여 여러 가지 사전 설정을 할 수 있다. 분사부(120)의 분사압이나 자동세척기능의 제1대기시간 제2대기시간, 세정액분사량 등의 기본적인 값들을 설정할 수 있다.The user may make various preset settings using the user input unit ( 130 of FIGS. 6 to 8 and 12 ). Basic values such as the spray pressure of the spraying unit 120, the first waiting time and the second waiting time of the automatic washing function, and the washing liquid spray amount may be set.
발놓임 감지단계는, 발 감지 센서에 의하여 진행된다.The step of detecting foot placement is performed by a foot detection sensor.
발 감지 센서는 수광부(미도시)와 발광부(미도시)를 세족수조(110)의 좌우측 내벽에 설치하는 방식으로 구현하거나, 세척판(111) 바닥에 압력 센서를 두어 구현할 수 있다.The foot detection sensor may be implemented by installing a light receiving unit (not shown) and a light emitting unit (not shown) on the left and right inner walls of the foot washing tub 110 or by placing a pressure sensor on the bottom of the washing plate 111.
이러한 발 감지 센서는 발이 세척판(111)에 근접하는 위치 또는 안착된 압력값을 감지한 정보값을 제어부로 전송한다. 제어부는 발 감지 센서와 전기적으로 연결되며, 발 감지 센서로부터 전송된 정보값을 기 설정된 기준값과 비교 연산하여 그 결과값이 기준값에 부합하면 분사부(120)를 구동 제어한다.The foot detection sensor detects a position where the foot approaches the washing plate 111 or a pressure value at which the foot is seated, and transmits the information value to the control unit. The control unit is electrically connected to the foot detection sensor, compares the information value transmitted from the foot detection sensor with a preset reference value, and controls driving of the injection unit 120 when the result value meets the reference value.
발 세척 단계에서, 제어부는 세족수조(110)의 내측 수용 공간이 기 설정된 시간동안 자동 세척되도록 분사부(120)를 제어한다. 여기서 기 설정된 시간은 각종 데이터로 축적된 통계값을 근거로 하여 산정된 시간으로서, 각 기능에 따라 초기 설정값이 다를 수 있고 그 설정값은 사용자에 의해 정해질 수 있다. 발 세척의 효과를 높이기 위하여 세척수와 세정액의 분사 방식, 분사압, 분사각도는 사용자 입력에 따라 또는 미리 설정된 로직에 따라 자동으로 가변하면서 진행될 수 있다. In the foot washing step, the control unit controls the injection unit 120 to automatically clean the inner receiving space of the foot washing tub 110 for a preset time. Here, the preset time is a time calculated based on statistical values accumulated from various data, and the initial set value may be different according to each function, and the set value may be determined by the user. In order to increase the effect of foot washing, the spraying method, spraying pressure, and spraying angle of the washing water and washing liquid may be automatically varied according to a user input or preset logic.
내부세척단계는, 발 세척을 마친 사용자가 발을 빼면 진행된다. 세척판(111)에서 발이 떨어지는 것을 감지하면 분사부(120)는 제어부에 의해 구동이 중단되고, 제어부는 자동세척기능을 이용하여 세족수조(110)의 내부를 세척하도록 분사부(120)를 통제한다.The internal washing step proceeds when the user who has finished washing his feet removes his feet. When it detects that the feet fall from the washing plate 111, the spraying unit 120 is stopped being driven by the control unit, and the control unit controls the spraying unit 120 to clean the inside of the foot washing tub 110 using the automatic washing function.
발 건강관리기(100)의 내부 세척을 위하여 제어부는 분사 각도를 조절하여 기 설정된 시간동안 세척판(111)을 향해 세척수를 분사한다. 설정 시간은 사용자가 임의로 변경할 수 있다. 또는 오염센서(미도시)를 이용하여 세척판의 세척 정도를 감지하여 적정 수준의 세척이 될 때까지 세척판의 세척시간을 변경할 수 있다.To wash the inside of the foot health care device 100, the control unit sprays the washing water toward the washing plate 111 for a preset time by adjusting the spray angle. The setting time can be arbitrarily changed by the user. Alternatively, the washing time of the washing plate may be changed until an appropriate level of washing is achieved by detecting the degree of washing of the washing plate by using a contamination sensor (not shown).
내부세척단계에서 분사되는 세척수는 발 세척 시의 세척수보다 강력한 세척력을 가진 세정액을 혼합한 것일 수 있다. 이를 위해 세정액 저장부는 발세척용 세정액과 구분하여 세척판 세척용 세정액을 저장하도록 구성될 수 있다.The washing water sprayed in the internal washing step may be a mixture of washing liquid having stronger washing power than washing water when washing the feet. To this end, the washing liquid storage unit may be configured to store the washing liquid for washing the washing plate separately from the washing liquid for washing the feet.
이상, 바람직한 몇 실시예를 통하여 본 발명의 구성에 대하여 상세히 살펴보았다. 본 발명은 허리를 굽히지 않고 손 사용 없이도 발바닥과 발가락 사이사이를 고르게 씻을 수 있는 구조로 이루어져, 움직임에 제약이 있는 몸이 불편한 사람도 편하게 발 세척이 가능하다.Above, the configuration of the present invention was examined in detail through several preferred embodiments. The present invention is composed of a structure that can evenly wash the soles of the feet and between the toes without bending the waist and without using hands, so that even people with limited mobility can wash their feet comfortably.
또한, 발 건강관리기는 발 세척 및 족욕을 한 이후에 자동으로 기기를 세척하는 기능을 탑재하여 종래의 관리 문제점을 해결할 수 있다. 이때, 사용자의 발 세척 및 족욕이 이루어진 발 건강관리기는 몸체부의 커버 내측에 자외선 램프(미도시)나 드라이 장치(미도시)를 구성하여 세균을 박멸하거나 물기를 제거할 수도 있다.In addition, the foot health management device can solve the conventional management problem by being equipped with a function of automatically washing the device after foot washing and foot bathing. At this time, the foot health care device in which the user's feet are washed and foot bathed may eradicate bacteria or remove moisture by configuring an ultraviolet lamp (not shown) or a drying device (not shown) inside the cover of the body part.
본 발명은 전술한 실시예에 국한하지 않고, 본 발명의 기술사상이 허용되는 범위 내에서 다양하게 변형하여 실시할 수 있음은 물론이다.Of course, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and can be practiced with various modifications within the permitted scope of the technical spirit of the present invention.
전술한 바와 같이 본 발명의 실시형태들은, 협소한 공간에서도 좌식변기로서의 기능뿐만 아니라 발 건강관리기가 부착되어 발 세척 및 마사지까지 겸할 수 있다.As described above, the embodiments of the present invention, in addition to functioning as a toilet seat in a small space, can also serve as foot washing and massage by attaching a foot health care device.

Claims (12)

  1. 전방 하단부에 수납공간을 갖는 좌식변기로서,A toilet seat having a storage space at the lower front portion,
    변좌 및 변기수조를 포함하는 본체; 및A main body including a toilet seat and a toilet tank; and
    상기 본체의 하부를 지지하는 프레임; 및a frame supporting a lower portion of the main body; and
    상기 본체와 프레임의 전방 하단부에 수납되어 별도의 조작에 따라 전개 조절이 가능한 세족수조를 포함하는 발 건강관리기를 포함하고,A foot health care device including a foot washing tank stored in the front lower portion of the main body and the frame and capable of unfolding and adjusting according to a separate operation,
    상기 프레임은the frame
    상기 본체의 하단부에 탈착 가능하며, 후방에 무게중심을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 좌식변기.A toilet seat that is detachable from the lower end of the main body and has a center of gravity at the rear.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 프레임은the frame
    상기 본체의 변좌 테두리가 걸쳐지는 변좌지지부; 및a toilet seat support portion over which the toilet seat rim of the main body spans; and
    상기 변좌지지부의 측단에 각각 하부로 연장 형성되는 복수의 지지축을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 좌식변기.The toilet seat characterized in that it comprises a plurality of support shafts each extending downward at the side end of the toilet seat support part.
  3. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 프레임은the frame
    바닥상에 상기 세족수조의 슬라이딩 이동구간상에 슬라이딩 레일을 구비하고,A sliding rail is provided on the sliding movement section of the foot washing tank on the floor,
    상기 세족수조는 상기 슬라이딩 레일상에서 이동 가능한 캐스터를 상, 하단 일부 구간에 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 좌식변기.The toilet seat characterized in that the foot washing tank is provided with casters movable on the sliding rail in some sections of the upper and lower parts.
  4. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 프레임의 양단에는At both ends of the frame
    상기 세족수조의 슬라이딩 이동구간을 기밀하게 보호하고, 상기 본체의 전방을 지지하는 측면커버가 배치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 좌식변기.A toilet seat characterized in that a side cover for airtightly protecting the sliding movement section of the foot washing tank and supporting the front of the main body is disposed.
  5. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 발 건강관리기는The foot health care device
    상기 세족수조의 내측 공간을 향해 소정의 세척수를 분사하는 분사부;a spraying unit spraying a predetermined amount of washing water toward an inner space of the foot washing tub;
    상기 분사부에 세척수를 공급하는 세척수 공급부;a washing water supply unit supplying washing water to the injection unit;
    상기 세족수조의 외부에 구비되어 상기 발 건강관리기의 작동 상태를 표시하고, 각종 기능별 버튼을 제공하는 사용자 입력부; 및a user input unit provided outside the foot washing tank to display an operating state of the foot health management device and to provide buttons for each function; and
    상기 사용자 입력부의 지령에 따라 상기 분사부와 세척수 공급부를 제어하는 제어부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 좌식변기.The toilet seat characterized in that it comprises a control unit for controlling the injection unit and the washing water supply unit according to the command of the user input unit.
  6. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 세족수조는The foot washing tank
    상기 변기수조와 대향하는 후방부의 벽체가 상기 변기수조의 하단부와 맞닿게 될 시, 상기 세족수조의 안쪽으로 접히는 가변벽체를 포함하고, A variable wall that is folded inwardly of the foot washing tank when a wall of a rear portion facing the toilet tank comes into contact with a lower end of the toilet tank,
    상기 가변벽체는The variable wall is
    상기 세족수조의 벽체의 일부 또는 전부를 이루는 지지벽체와,A support wall forming part or all of the wall of the foot washing tank;
    상기 지지벽체와 결합하여 상기 세족수조를 방수하는 방수벽체가 결합되어 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 좌식변기.A toilet seat characterized in that formed by combining a waterproof wall for waterproofing the foot washing tank by combining with the support wall.
  7. 제6항에 있어서,According to claim 6,
    상기 지지벽체는the supporting wall
    상기 세족수조의 상단부 후방 양단에 위치하는 복수의 지지필러부재; 및a plurality of support filler members positioned at both ends of the rear end of the upper end of the foot washing tub; and
    상기 복수의 지지필러부재 사이에서 접히거나 펴지되, 탄성 작용에 의해 외력이 없을 시 평탄 구조를 유지하는 지지접힘판을 포함하고,A support folding plate that is folded or unfolded between the plurality of support filler members and maintains a flat structure when there is no external force due to an elastic action,
    상기 방수벽체는The waterproof wall
    상기 세족수조의 내측에서 상기 지지필러부재와 지지접힘판을 감싸 기밀하게 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 좌식변기.The toilet seat characterized in that the support filler member and the support folding plate are wrapped around the inner side of the foot washing tank to make it airtight.
  8. 제7항에 있어서,According to claim 7,
    상기 방수벽체는The waterproof wall
    상기 지지필러부재의 내측에 접합되는 방수필러부재;a waterproof filler member bonded to the inside of the support filler member;
    상기 지지접힘판의 내측에 접합되는 방수접힘판; 및a waterproof folding plate bonded to the inside of the support folding plate; and
    상기 방수필러부재와 방수접힘판 사이를 연결하고, 방사형으로 폴딩 동작이 가능한 폴딩부재를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 좌식변기.A toilet seat characterized in that it includes a folding member connecting between the waterproof filler member and the waterproof folding plate and capable of radially folding.
  9. 제8항에 있어서,According to claim 8,
    상기 폴딩부재는The folding member
    복수의 고무판이 접히는 폴딩 방식으로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 좌식변기.A toilet seat, characterized in that made of a folding method in which a plurality of rubber plates are folded.
  10. 제8항에 있어서,According to claim 8,
    상기 폴딩부재는The folding member
    복수의 고무판이 접히는 폴딩 방식으로 이루어지고, 그 접히는 부위마다 배치되는 자성체를 포함하고,It is made of a folding method in which a plurality of rubber plates are folded, and includes a magnetic body disposed at each folded portion,
    상기 세족수조가 전개될 시는 접히고, 상기 세족수조가 상기 본체의 수납공간에 수납될 시에는 펴지도록 상기 자성체에 전원이 인가되는 것을 특징으로 하는 좌식변기.The toilet seat characterized in that power is applied to the magnetic body so that the foot washing tank is folded when the foot washing tank is deployed and unfolded when the foot washing tank is stored in the storage space of the main body.
  11. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    악취차단부상기 세족수조는Odor blocking floating machine foot washing tank
    화장실의 하수관과 연결되는 오수유입관;A sewage inlet pipe connected to the sewage pipe in the bathroom;
    상기 오수유입관상에 배치되어, 화장실의 하수관으로부터 유입되는 냄새를 차단하는 U자 형상의 악취차단부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 좌식변기.A toilet seat characterized in that it includes a U-shaped odor blocking portion disposed on the sewage inlet pipe to block odor flowing in from the sewage pipe of the toilet.
  12. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 발 건강관리기의 세족수조에는In the foot washing tank of the foot health care device,
    내측 공간에 사용자의 발가락 사이를 세척하는 발가락세척부를 더 포함하고,Further comprising a toe washing unit for washing between the user's toes in the inner space,
    상기 발가락세척부는The toe washing unit
    사용자의 발가락 사이를 향해 세척수를 분사하는 발가락분사노즐과,A toe spray nozzle for spraying washing water toward between the user's toes;
    상기 발가락분사노즐의 외측에 부착되어 사용자의 발가락 사이에 낀 오염물질을 제거하는 세척부재를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 좌식변기.The toilet seat characterized in that it includes a cleaning member attached to the outside of the toe spray nozzle to remove contaminants caught between the user's toes.
PCT/KR2023/000944 2022-01-21 2023-01-19 Sitting toilet having foot health care device attached thereto WO2023140647A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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KR1020220009572A KR102680416B1 (en) 2022-01-21 Toilet bowl with foot health care apparatus
KR10-2022-0009572 2022-01-21

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WO2023140647A1 true WO2023140647A1 (en) 2023-07-27

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007222279A (en) * 2006-02-22 2007-09-06 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Western style toilet
KR20110103020A (en) * 2010-03-12 2011-09-20 이호관 Foot washer
KR101847784B1 (en) * 2017-09-08 2018-04-11 고유삼 Movable hip bath and hot water cleaning system
KR20210156666A (en) * 2020-06-18 2021-12-27 김덕우 Toilet bowl attachable foot washing apparatus
KR102345519B1 (en) * 2020-09-02 2021-12-31 김덕우 Toilet bowl with foot health care apparatus

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007222279A (en) * 2006-02-22 2007-09-06 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Western style toilet
KR20110103020A (en) * 2010-03-12 2011-09-20 이호관 Foot washer
KR101847784B1 (en) * 2017-09-08 2018-04-11 고유삼 Movable hip bath and hot water cleaning system
KR20210156666A (en) * 2020-06-18 2021-12-27 김덕우 Toilet bowl attachable foot washing apparatus
KR102345519B1 (en) * 2020-09-02 2021-12-31 김덕우 Toilet bowl with foot health care apparatus

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