WO2023140287A1 - Package for optical fiber, packaged article, and optical fiber lead-out method - Google Patents

Package for optical fiber, packaged article, and optical fiber lead-out method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023140287A1
WO2023140287A1 PCT/JP2023/001353 JP2023001353W WO2023140287A1 WO 2023140287 A1 WO2023140287 A1 WO 2023140287A1 JP 2023001353 W JP2023001353 W JP 2023001353W WO 2023140287 A1 WO2023140287 A1 WO 2023140287A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
optical fiber
connector
package
mounting
base
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Application number
PCT/JP2023/001353
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
潤治 福井
芳享 為國
久比古 生川
裕史 松本
テゥアン ギアー ズォン
Original Assignee
住友電工オプティフロンティア株式会社
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Application filed by 住友電工オプティフロンティア株式会社 filed Critical 住友電工オプティフロンティア株式会社
Publication of WO2023140287A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023140287A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/46Processes or apparatus adapted for installing or repairing optical fibres or optical cables

Definitions

  • Patent Literature 1 and Patent Literature 2 disclose a storage case that houses an optical fiber having connectors at both ends.
  • the storage case disclosed in Patent Document 1 includes a main body and a bobbin around which an optical fiber is wound.
  • the bobbin is rotatably housed in the main body.
  • the optical fiber wound around the bobbin is accommodated in a space surrounded by the inner peripheral wall of the main body and the upper and lower flanges of the bobbin.
  • Each connector is fixed at a predetermined position in the housing case.
  • the storage case disclosed in Patent Document 2 includes a main body, a bobbin around which an optical fiber is wound, and an upper lid that covers the main body, the bobbin, and the optical fiber.
  • the bobbin is rotatably housed in the main body.
  • the optical fiber wound around the bobbin is accommodated in the space surrounded by the inner peripheral wall of the main body, the bobbin and the upper cover.
  • Patent Literature 2 further discloses stacking a plurality of storage cases. Also in the storage case of Patent Document 2, each connector is fixed at a predetermined position.
  • the optical fiber package of the present disclosure includes: A package configured to contain an optical fiber having a connector attached to at least one end, the package comprising: a base portion having a flat surface; a plurality of projecting portions projecting from the plane of the base portion and arranged along the outer circumference of the base portion; a first mounting portion to which the connector of the optical fiber is mounted; a plurality of drop-off prevention parts configured to regulate the position of the optical fiber; the plurality of protrusions are configured such that the optical fiber is wound along a part of the outer periphery of each of the plurality of protrusions;
  • the first mounting portion includes a locking portion provided to lock the first mounting portion to the outer peripheral edge of the base portion or the optical fiber.
  • the Package Product of the present disclosure includes: an optical fiber having a connector attached to at least one end; a package of the optical fiber; The optical fiber is housed in a package of the optical fiber, The connector is attached to the first attachment portion, The first mounting portion is engaged with the optical fiber wound over the outer peripheral edge portion of the base portion or the plurality of protrusions.
  • the optical fiber extracting method of the present disclosure includes: A method for extracting an optical fiber from a packaged product in which an optical fiber having a connector attached to at least one end thereof is wound and the connector is locked near the outer periphery of the package, the method comprising: removing the connector of each of the optical fibers from a plurality of the packages; stacking a plurality of said packages and attaching them to a rotatable jig; A step of collectively pulling the connectors or a part of the optical fibers connected to the connectors respectively removed from the plurality of packages attached to the jig is performed.
  • the optical fiber extracting method of the present disclosure includes: A package product in which an optical fiber having a connector attached to at least one end is wound around the package of the optical fiber, wherein the connector is locked to the optical fiber wound over the outer peripheral edge of the base portion or the plurality of projections, and the optical fiber is taken out using a jig,
  • the jig is a shaft to which the package is attached; a support portion provided on the shaft portion and having a mounting surface on which the package can be mounted; a grasped portion that rotatably supports the shaft; a contact portion provided at an end portion of the shaft portion and having a contact surface that contacts the gripped portion when the shaft portion is displaced relative to the gripped portion in a rotation axis direction;
  • the method includes: removing the connector of each of the optical fibers from a plurality of the packages; a step of stacking a plurality of the package products and attaching them to the jig; A step of collectively pulling the connectors or a part of the optical fiber
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an optical fiber package according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the back surface of the package shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the first mounting part separated from the package shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the first mounting portion shown in FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a second mounting portion of the package shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a second mounting portion of the package shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 7 is a top view showing an optical fiber package product according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA shown in FIG. FIG.
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a first attachment portion of an optical fiber package according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure
  • 10 is a perspective view showing a modification of the first mounting portion shown in FIG. 9.
  • FIG. FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing an optical fiber package according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of the first mounting portion of the package shown in FIG. 11;
  • FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing a first attachment portion of an optical fiber package according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure;
  • FIG. 15 is a perspective view showing an optical fiber package according to the third embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view cut along line CC shown in FIG. FIG.
  • FIG. 17 is a perspective view of a multi-stacking jig used to extract optical fibers from packages.
  • FIG. 18 is a perspective view showing a state in which packages are attached to the multi-stacking jig shown in FIG. 17.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram for explaining a method of extracting optical fibers from a plurality of packages using the multi-stacking jig of FIG.
  • An object of the present disclosure is to provide an optical fiber package, a packaged product, and an optical fiber extraction method with high workability.
  • An optical fiber package includes: A package configured to contain an optical fiber having a connector attached to at least one end, the package comprising: a base portion having a flat surface; a plurality of projecting portions projecting from the plane of the base portion and arranged along the outer circumference of the base portion; a first mounting portion to which the connector of the optical fiber is mounted; a plurality of drop-off prevention parts configured to regulate the position of the optical fiber; the plurality of protrusions are configured such that the optical fiber is wound along a part of the outer periphery of each of the plurality of protrusions;
  • the first mounting portion includes a locking portion provided to lock the first mounting portion to the outer peripheral edge of the base portion or the optical fiber.
  • the locking portion is provided to lock the first mounting portion to the outer peripheral edge portion of the base portion,
  • the first mounting portion includes a first connector fixing portion that fixes the connector,
  • the first connector fixing portion may have a C-shaped cross section, and may be configured to mount the connector in a space connected to the opening. According to this configuration, it is possible to provide an optical fiber package having a simple structure and high workability.
  • the first mounting portion includes two or more of the locking portions, The first mounting part, the first connector fixing portion fixing the rear end portion of the connector; A second connector fixing portion for fixing a portion other than the rear end portion of the connector may be further provided. According to this configuration, it is possible to fix the first mounting portion to the base more strongly. In addition, it is possible to fix the connector more strongly at the first mounting portion.
  • the locking portion may lock the first mounting portion to the optical fiber by being inserted between a portion of the optical fiber wound over the plurality of protrusions and another portion of the optical fiber, or between the optical fiber and the base portion. According to this configuration, it is possible to provide an optical fiber package having a simple structure and high workability.
  • the second mounting portion may project from the flat surface of the base portion, be disposed so as to face each other in a first direction intersecting the direction of projection from the flat surface of the base portion, and be configured by a pair of gripping portions located closer to the center of the base portion than the plurality of protrusions. According to this configuration, it is possible to strongly fix the connector provided at one end of the optical fiber in the second attachment portion.
  • the second mounting part since the second mounting part is closer to the center of the base than the plurality of projections, the second mounting part does not interfere when the optical fiber is wound over the plurality of projections, so workability can be further improved.
  • a rib protruding from the plane of the base portion and provided along the outer peripheral edge portion of the base portion may be provided.
  • Portions of the outer periphery of the base portion corresponding to the plurality of projecting portions may protrude outward from other portions of the outer periphery of the base portion.
  • the first mounting portion may be integrally molded with the base portion and may be easily separable. According to this configuration, manufacturing is facilitated, and manufacturing costs can be reduced.
  • a packaged product is an optical fiber having a connector attached to at least one end; an optical fiber package according to any one of (1) to (8) above; The optical fiber is housed in a package of the optical fiber, The connector is attached to the first attachment portion, The first attachment portion may be engaged with the optical fiber wound over the outer peripheral edge portion of the base portion or the plurality of protrusions.
  • the present disclosure provides an optical fiber housed in a single package so that the optical fiber can be easily removed from the package. In addition, it is easy to lock and remove the connector from the package.
  • a method for extracting an optical fiber according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes: A method for extracting an optical fiber from a packaged product in which an optical fiber having a connector attached to at least one end thereof is wound and the connector is locked near the outer periphery of the package, the method comprising: removing the connector of each of the optical fibers from a plurality of the packages; stacking a plurality of said packages and attaching them to a rotatable jig; A step of collectively pulling the connectors or a part of the optical fibers connected to the connectors respectively removed from the plurality of packages attached to the jig is performed.
  • the optical fiber can be easily removed from the package because the package rotates together with the jig when the connector or a portion of the optical fiber is pulled. Also, the optical fibers can be collectively taken out from a plurality of packages by one pulling operation. Moreover, since the connector is locked near the outer circumference of the package, it can be removed either before or after mounting the package on the jig. Therefore, the degree of freedom of work is increased.
  • a method for extracting an optical fiber according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes: A method for extracting the optical fiber from the packaged product in which an optical fiber having a connector attached to at least one end thereof is wound around the optical fiber package according to any one of the above (1) to (8), wherein the connector is locked to the optical fiber wound over the outer peripheral edge of the base portion or the plurality of protrusions, using a jig,
  • the jig is a shaft to which the package is attached; a support portion provided on the shaft portion and having a mounting surface on which the package can be mounted; a grasped portion that rotatably supports the shaft; a contact portion provided at an end portion of the shaft portion and having a contact surface that contacts the gripped portion when the shaft portion is displaced relative to the gripped portion in a rotation axis direction;
  • the method includes: removing the connector of each of the optical fibers from a plurality of the packages; a step of stacking a plurality of the package products and attaching them to the j
  • the optical fiber can be easily removed from the package because the package rotates together with the jig when the connector or a portion of the optical fiber is pulled. Also, the optical fibers can be collectively taken out from a plurality of packages by one pulling operation. Moreover, since the connector is locked near the outer circumference of the package, it can be removed either before or after mounting the package on the jig. Therefore, the degree of freedom of work is increased.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an optical fiber package 1 according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the back surface of the package 1 shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the first mounting portion 42 separated from the package 1 shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the first mounting portion 42 shown in FIG. 5 and 6 are enlarged schematic diagrams of the second mounting portion 41 of the package 1 shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 7 is a top view showing an optical fiber package 1A according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA shown in FIG.
  • the surface shown in FIG. 1 is also called the first surface
  • the surface shown in FIG. 2 back surface of the first surface
  • the package 1 includes a base portion 2 having a flat surface 21, a plurality of protrusions 3, a mounting portion 4, a plurality of fall prevention portions 5, connecting portions 6A and 6B, and a central protrusion 7.
  • arrow D1 indicates a direction perpendicular to plane 21 of base portion 2 (hereinafter referred to as direction D1).
  • An arrow D2 indicates a direction that intersects the direction D1 (perpendicular to the direction D1) (hereinafter referred to as direction D2).
  • the package 1 is configured to accommodate an optical fiber X wound with a connector attached to at least one end thereof.
  • the optical fiber X is a connectorized optical fiber having a first connector X2 and a second connector X1 at each end.
  • the first connector X2 and the second connector X1 in this example have the same shape, they may have different shapes.
  • the optical fiber X has only one connector, the end without the connector is formed so as to be fusion-splicable to another optical fiber or optical component, for example.
  • the package 1 preferably has a portion for detachably fixing the end portion having no connector.
  • the base portion 2 is a flat plate as a base of the package 1 and has a flat surface 21 and an outer peripheral edge portion 22 .
  • the thickness of the base portion 2 is, for example, 1.0 to 3.0 mm.
  • the material of the base portion 2 is, for example, a synthetic resin such as polypropylene.
  • the shape of the base portion 2 may be a circular shape, an elliptical shape, a square shape with rounded corners, a square shape, a rectangular shape, or a polygonal shape in plan view of the base portion 2 . From the viewpoint of space saving, it is preferable that the shape of the base portion 2 is circular in a plan view of the base portion 2 .
  • the outer peripheral edge portion 22 is the outer peripheral portion of the base portion 2 .
  • Ribs 221 , recesses 222 , and projecting portions 24 are provided on the outer peripheral edge portion 22 .
  • the rib 221 is provided along the outer peripheral edge portion 22 on the first surface of the base portion 2 .
  • the rib 221 is formed so as to rise from the flat surface 21 of the base portion 2 in the direction D1.
  • the concave portion 222 is provided along the outer peripheral edge portion 22 on the second surface of the base portion 2 .
  • the projecting portion 24 is provided on the outer periphery of the base portion 2 at a portion corresponding to the projecting portion 3 .
  • the protruding portion 24 protrudes outward from other portions of the outer periphery of the base portion 2 .
  • the protruding portion 24 is formed so that the distance from the base center P is longer than other portions on the outer periphery of the base portion 2 .
  • a guide wall 23 is formed near the center of the base portion 2 .
  • An insertion hole 71 is formed inside the guide wall 23 .
  • the insertion hole 71 is non-circular in plan view of the base portion 2 and penetrates the base portion 2 .
  • a multi-stacking jig 8 (see FIG. 17), which will be described later, is inserted through the insertion hole 71 .
  • a plurality of protrusions 3 are formed to protrude from the plane 21 of the base portion 2 and are arranged along the outer periphery of the base portion.
  • the optical fiber X is wound over a plurality of projections 3 on the plane 21 along part of the outer circumference of each projection 3 (see FIG. 7).
  • four protrusions 3 are arranged on the plane 21 so as to be spaced apart from each other.
  • the optical fiber X is wound circularly along the outer peripheral surfaces 31 of the four protrusions 3 .
  • the plurality of projecting portions 3 may be formed integrally with the base portion 2 .
  • the phrase "integrally formed” means formed from a single piece (ie, formed to have a monolithic structure).
  • the plurality of projecting portions 3 may be molded together with the base portion 2 by, for example, injection molding a synthetic resin such as polypropylene using a mold.
  • the outer peripheral surface 31 of each protrusion 3 may have an arc shape in plan view of the base portion 2 .
  • the outer peripheral surface 31 may be perpendicular to the plane 21 of the base portion 2 .
  • the number of projections 3 is not limited to four.
  • the package 1 may be provided with a plurality of protrusions 3 according to the allowable radius of curvature of the optical fiber.
  • Each drop-off prevention portion 5 is formed integrally with the base portion 2 .
  • Each drop-off preventing portion 5 is configured to regulate the position of the optical fiber X wound over the plurality of protrusions 3 .
  • each fall prevention portion 5 is configured to regulate the position of the optical fiber X in a direction D1 perpendicular to the plane 21 of the base portion 2 .
  • Each drop-off preventing portion 5 extends in a direction along the plane 21 of the base portion 2 .
  • each drop-off prevention portion 5 is formed integrally with the protrusion 3 and extends from the front end of the protrusion 3 in the direction of protruding from the flat surface 21 of the base portion 2 toward the outside of the base portion 2.
  • the length of the drop-off preventing portion 5 can be appropriately set to a dimension such that the optical fiber X wound around the plurality of protrusions 3 is covered with the drop-off preventing portion 5 in a plan view of the base portion 2, for example.
  • the package 1 has three connecting portions 6A arranged as a plurality of connecting portions 6A.
  • the three connecting portions 6A are arranged at the vertices of a triangle including the base center P in the plan view of the base portion 2 .
  • the three connecting portions 6A may be arranged, for example, at the vertices of a triangle that is symmetrical with respect to a line passing through the center of the base portion 2.
  • the three connecting portions 6A may be arranged so that the center of gravity of the triangle is positioned at the center of the base portion 2.
  • FIG. When four or more connecting portions 6A are arranged in the package 1, at least three connecting portions 6A are arranged at the vertices of a triangle including the base center P inside.
  • Each connecting portion 6A protrudes from the plane 21 of the base portion 2.
  • at least a portion of each connecting portion 6B formed on the back side of each connecting portion 6A is recessed in the direction from the second surface to the first surface.
  • At least part of the projecting portion of the connecting portion 6A can be fitted with at least part of the recessed portion of the connecting portion 6B. That is, the package 1 can be stacked with other packages 1 on the first surface side by fitting the connecting portions 6A to the connecting portions 6B of the other package 1 .
  • the package 1 can be stacked with other packages 1 on the second surface side by fitting the connecting portions 6B to the connecting portions 6A of the other package 1 .
  • the package 1 may include a central protrusion 7 protruding from the plane 21 of the base portion 2 and arranged closer to the base center P than the plurality of protrusions 3 .
  • the excess length of the optical fiber X wound around the plurality of projections 3 can be wound along the outer periphery of the central projection 7, so that the excess length of the optical fiber X can be easily adjusted.
  • the central protrusion 7 is formed so as to surround the guide wall 23 .
  • the central protrusion 7 may be formed integrally with the base portion 2 .
  • the central protrusion 7 may be molded together with the base portion 2, the plurality of protrusions 3, the mounting portion 4, the plurality of drop-off prevention portions 5, and the plurality of connecting portions 6, for example, by injection molding a synthetic resin such as polypropylene using a mold.
  • the package 1 has a mounting portion 4 to which the optical fiber X connector is mounted.
  • the package 1 includes a first mounting portion 42 and a second mounting portion 41 as the mounting portion 4 . Therefore, the winding state of the optical fiber X can be stabilized.
  • the first mounting portion 42 may be formed integrally with the base portion 2.
  • the first mounting portion 42 may be molded together with the base portion 2 and the plurality of projecting portions 3 by, for example, injection molding a synthetic resin such as polypropylene using a mold.
  • a synthetic resin such as polypropylene
  • the first mounting portion 42 can be easily separated from the base portion 2 .
  • the first attachment part 42 can be easily separated from the base part 2 by applying force in the D1 direction, for example.
  • the drop-off prevention portion 5 is integrally formed with the base portion 2, so the drop-off of the optical fiber X can be prevented by the package alone. Therefore, the present disclosure can provide a package having a simple structure as compared with the case where a plurality of members are used to prevent the optical fiber X from falling off.
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 show the first mounting portion 42 separated from the base portion 2.
  • the first connector X2 is attached to the first attachment portion 42 (see FIG. 7).
  • the first mounting portion 42 has a locking portion 421 and a connector fixing portion 423 .
  • the locking portion 421 is a portion below the line L1 in FIGS.
  • the locking portion 421 is made of an elastically deformable material.
  • the locking portion 421 includes a rib 422 and a pair of opposing sandwiching portions 425a and 425b.
  • the width W1 between the clamping portions 425a and 425b is preferably smaller than the thickness of the base portion 2 when the first mounting portion 42 is not engaged with the outer peripheral edge portion 22 .
  • a state in which the first mounting portion 42 is engaged with the outer peripheral edge portion 22 will be described later with reference to FIGS. 7 and 8.
  • the connector fixing portion 423 is an example of a first connector fixing portion.
  • the connector fixing portion 423 is a portion above the line L1 on the paper surface.
  • the connector fixing portion 423 has a C-shaped cross section, and the first connector X2 can be attached to the space connected to the opening.
  • the expression "C-shaped” refers to a closed figure provided with one or more openings.
  • the connector fixing portion 423 has a cylindrical shape with a slit that is an opening.
  • the connector fixing portion 423 is made of an elastically deformable material.
  • the inner diameter of the connector fixing portion 423 is smaller than the diameter of at least part of the first connector X2.
  • the slit functions as an optical fiber passing portion 424 for passing the optical fiber X in a state in which no force is applied to the connector fixing portion 423 or in a state in which the connector fixing portion 423 is elastically deformed. It is preferable that the width W2 of the optical fiber passing portion 424 be such that at least a portion of the first connector X2 cannot pass therethrough.
  • the state in which the first connector X2 is attached to the first attachment portion 42 will be described later with reference to FIGS. 7 and 8. FIG.
  • the second mounting part 41 is shown in FIGS. In this example, a second connector X ⁇ b>1 for the optical fiber X is attached to the second attachment portion 41 .
  • the second mounting portion 41 may be formed integrally with the base portion 2 .
  • the second mounting portion 41 may be molded together with the base portion 2 and the plurality of projecting portions 3 by, for example, injection molding a synthetic resin such as polypropylene using a mold.
  • the second mounting portion 41 is formed to engage with the second connector X1.
  • the second mounting portion 41 includes a pair of grips 411 .
  • the pair of gripping portions 411 protrude from the plane 21 of the base portion 2 in a direction D1 perpendicular to the plane 21 of the base portion 2 .
  • the pair of grips 411 are arranged to face each other in a direction (first direction) D2 perpendicular to the direction D1.
  • the second connector X1 is held while being sandwiched between the pair of gripping portions 411 in the direction D2.
  • the pair of gripping portions 411 are located closer to the base center P than the plurality of protrusions 3 .
  • each gripping portion 411 has a convex portion 411A protruding toward the other gripping portion 411 on the front end portion 411E1 in the direction of protruding from the flat surface 21 of the base portion 2 .
  • both of the pair of gripping portions 411 have the convex portion 411A, but only one of the pair of gripping portions 411 may have the convex portion 411A.
  • Each grip portion 411 extends in a direction along line L2, which is the longitudinal direction of the second connector X1, and has a first end portion 411E2 and a second end portion 411E3 in the direction.
  • Each grip portion 411 has a connecting portion 411B connected to the base portion 2 and a non-connecting portion 411C not connected to the base portion 2. As shown in FIG. In the plan view shown in FIG. 5, a hole is provided in the base portion 2 in the region where the non-connecting portion 411C is provided.
  • the distance D10 in the direction D2 between the non-connecting portions 411C of the pair of gripping portions 411 becomes narrower toward the first end portion 411E2.
  • a distance D20 in the direction D2 between the gripping portions 411 at the second end portion 411E3 widens toward the tip of the second end portion 411E3.
  • the surface 411S of the second end portion 411E3 of the grip portion 411 facing the other grip portion 411 is curved in plan view of the base portion 2 (FIG. 5).
  • the second connector X1 of the optical fiber X is held in a state sandwiched in the direction D2 by the pair of gripping portions 411, when the second connector X1 is removed from the second mounting portion 41, the second connector X1 can be taken out from the direction D1 or from the direction intersecting the directions D1 and D2.
  • the gripping portion 411 has a convex portion 411A protruding toward the other gripping portion 411 facing the front end portion 411E1, so that the second connector X1 can be prevented from being detached from the second mounting portion 41 in the direction D1, for example, when the package 1 vibrates due to an external force.
  • the second connector X1 can be sandwiched between the pair of non-connecting portions 411C. This can prevent the second connector X1 from coming off from the second mounting portion 41 in the direction D2 or in a direction crossing the direction D1 and the direction D2, for example, when the package 1 vibrates due to an external force. Further, the deformation of the non-connecting portion 411 ⁇ /b>C facilitates attachment of the second connector X ⁇ b>1 to the second attachment portion 41 and facilitates removal of the second connector X ⁇ b>1 from the second attachment portion 41 .
  • the surface 411S of the second end portion 411E3 facing the other grip portion 411 is curved in plan view of the base portion 2. Therefore, even if the cap C of the second connector X1 contacts the second end portion 411E3 when removing the second connector X1 from the second mounting portion 41 in a direction intersecting the direction D1 and the direction D2, the cap C can be guided along the curved surface 411S.
  • FIG. 7 shows an optical fiber package 1A.
  • the packaged product 1A is a package 1 containing an optical fiber X having a connector attached to at least one end thereof.
  • the package 1A accommodates an optical fiber X having a first connector X2 attached to one end and a second connector X1 attached to the other end.
  • the second connector X1 is attached to the second attachment portion 41 in the same state as in FIG.
  • the optical fiber X is wound over the multiple projections 3 .
  • the first connector X2 has a connector rear end portion X2b attached to the first attachment portion 42, and the first attachment portion 42 is engaged with the outer peripheral edge portion 22.
  • the connector tip X2a is the side where the first connector X2 is connected to an external device or the like, and the connector rear end X2b is the end of the first connector X2 opposite to the connector tip X2a.
  • the connector fixing portion 423 since the inner diameter of the connector fixing portion 423 is smaller than the diameter of at least a part of the connector rear end portion X2b of the first connector X2, the connector fixing portion 423 is elastically deformed and expands, but also fixes the connector rear end portion X2b by a restoring force.
  • the clamping portions 425 a and 425 b are elastically deformed in a direction away from each other, and the outer peripheral edge portion 22 including the ribs 221 and the recessed portions 222 is inserted into the locking portion 421 .
  • the above state is a state in which the first mounting portion 42 is locked to the outer peripheral edge portion 22 .
  • the clamping portions 425a and 425b are elastically deformed in the direction of separating from each other, and the locking is released.
  • the width W1 (see FIG. 4) between the clamping portions 425a and 425b is smaller than the thickness of the base portion 2 when the outer peripheral edge portion 22 including the ribs 221 and the recessed portions 222 is not inside the locking portion 421, the base portion 2 is clamped by the restoring force of the clamping portions 425a and 425b. Therefore, the first mounting portion 42 can be locked more strongly to the outer peripheral edge portion 22, and in this state, the position of the first mounting portion 42 is less likely to shift.
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing the first mounting portion 142A of the optical fiber package according to the second embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a modification of the first mounting portion 142A shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing an optical fiber package 1B according to the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 12 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the first mounting portion 142A of the packaged product 1B shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB shown in FIG.
  • the package 1 according to the second embodiment may be the same as the package 1 according to the first embodiment except that the first mounting part 142A or 142B is provided instead of the first mounting part 42.
  • the first mounting portions 142A and 142B members having names similar to those of the first mounting portion 42 can have functions similar to those of the first mounting portion 42 . Therefore, description of the same parts as in the first embodiment will be omitted as appropriate.
  • the content described in the first embodiment can be used as long as there is no contradiction.
  • the first mounting portion 142A includes a flat surface 1420, two locking portions 1421, a locking portion 1422, a pair of connector fixing portions 1423, a pair of connector fixing portions 1425, and a guide portion 1426.
  • the first mounting portion 142A is made of an elastically deformable material.
  • the two locking portions 1421 are provided so as to curve from the end of the plane 1420 in the direction D1.
  • Locking portion 1422 is provided between two locking portions 1421 so as to extend from the end of plane 1420 .
  • the locking portion 1422 has a rib 1422a provided along the longitudinal direction of the first mounting portion 142A. When the two locking portions 1421 and 1422 are viewed from a direction parallel to the longitudinal direction of the first mounting portion 142A, they have the same cross-sectional shape as the locking portion 421 of the first mounting portion 42 of the first embodiment.
  • the pair of connector fixing portions 1423 has a C-shaped cross section, and the connector rear end portion X2b is fixed therein.
  • the cross section of the pair of connector fixing portions 1423 is a closed circle with two slits, and is included in the definition of "C-shaped”.
  • An optical fiber passing portion 1424 is formed between the pair of connector fixing portions 1423 .
  • a pair of connector fixing portions 1423 is an example of a first connector fixing portion.
  • a pair of connector fixing portions 1425 protrude from the plane 1420 in the direction D1.
  • a pair of connector fixing portions 1425 can fix the connector tip portion X2a.
  • the connector fixing portion 1425 may fix an intermediate portion between the connector front end portion X2a and the connector rear end portion X2b.
  • a pair of connector fixing portions 1425 is an example of a second connector fixing portion.
  • the first mounting portion 142A may be configured to include only one of the pair of connector fixing portions 1423 and the pair of connector fixing portions 1425, or may be configured to include another connector fixing portion.
  • the guide part 1426 protrudes from the plane 1420 in the direction D1.
  • the guide portion 1426 has an arc-shaped surface in a plan view, and guides the optical fiber X extending from the first connector X2 along the surface to one of the plurality of projecting portions 3 .
  • the load applied to the optical fiber X in the vicinity of the first connector X2 when the optical fiber X is housed in the package 1 can be reduced.
  • a first mounting portion 142B shown in FIG. 10 is a modification of the first mounting portion 142A.
  • the first mounting portion 142B is configured similarly to the first mounting portion 142A, except that the guide portion 1426 is not provided. Since the first mounting portion 142B does not include the guide portion 1426, it is easier to manufacture and less expensive than the first mounting portion 142A.
  • FIG. 11 shows an optical fiber package 1B according to the second embodiment.
  • the packaged product 1B is a package 1 containing an optical fiber X having a connector attached to at least one end thereof.
  • the packaged product 1B accommodates an optical fiber X having a first connector X2 attached to one end and a second connector X1 attached to the other end, but the illustration of the second connector X1 is omitted.
  • the first connector X2 is attached to the first attachment portion 142A. Also, the first mounting portion 142A is locked to the outer peripheral edge portion 22 .
  • FIG. 12 shows the first mounting portion 142A with the first connector X2 mounted.
  • the pair of connector fixing portions 1423 accommodates the connector rear end portion X2b therein. In this state, the connector rear end X2b is restrained from moving in directions D1 and D2. By elastically deforming the pair of connector fixing portions 1423 in a direction separating from each other, the connector rear end portion X2b can be attached and detached.
  • a pair of connector fixing portions 1425 fixes the connector tip portion X2a.
  • the distance between the pair of connector fixing portions 1425 is equal to or slightly longer than the length of the connector tip portion X2a in the D2 direction.
  • each connector fixing portion 1425 has a portion protruding toward the other opposing connector fixing portion 1425 at the front end in the direction in which it protrudes from the plane 1420 .
  • the distance from this portion to the plane 1420 is equal to or slightly longer than the length of the connector tip X2a in the D1 direction. Therefore, the connector distal end portion X2a fixed between the pair of connector fixing portions 1425 is restrained from moving in the directions D1 and D2.
  • the pair of locking portions 1421 and 1422 are elastically deformed in a direction away from each other and in a direction including a direction parallel to the direction D1, and the outer peripheral edge portion 22 including the rib 221 and the recessed portion 222 is guided to a position below the pair of locking portions 1421 and above the locking portion 1422.
  • the above state is a state in which the first mounting portion 142A is locked to the outer peripheral edge portion 22. As shown in FIG. Further, if force is further applied in this state, the pair of locking portions 1421 and 1422 will be elastically deformed again, and the locking will be released.
  • the outer peripheral edge portion 22 is not locked by the pair of locking portions 1421 and 1422, if the distance between each locking portion 1421 and locking portion 1422 in the direction D1 is smaller than the thickness of the base portion 2, the base portion 2 is clamped by the restoring force of each locking portion 1421 and locking portion 1422. Therefore, the first mounting portion 142A can be locked to the outer peripheral edge portion 22 more strongly, and in this state, the position of the first mounting portion 142A is less likely to shift.
  • FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing the first mounting portion 242 of the optical fiber package according to the third embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 15 is a perspective view showing an optical fiber package 1C according to the third embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view cut along line CC shown in FIG.
  • the package 1 according to the second embodiment may be the same as the package 1 according to the first embodiment except that the first mounting portion 242 is provided instead of the first mounting portion 42 .
  • the first mounting portion 242 members having names similar to those of the first mounting portion 42 can have functions similar to those of the first mounting portion 42 . Therefore, description of the same parts as in the first embodiment will be omitted as appropriate.
  • the content described in the first embodiment can be used as long as there is no contradiction.
  • the first mounting portion 242 includes a locking portion 2421 and a connector fixing portion 2423.
  • the first mounting portion 242 is made of an elastically deformable material.
  • the locking portion 2421 includes a plate-like portion 2422a and a removal prevention portion 2422b.
  • the plate-like portion 2422a is a plate-like member that is inserted between a portion of the optical fiber X wound over the plurality of protrusions 3 and another portion of the optical fiber X, or between the optical fiber X and the base portion 2.
  • the removal prevention portion 2422b is provided to extend from one end of the plate-like portion 2422a in a direction different from the direction in which the plate-like portion 2422a extends.
  • the connector fixing portion 2423 has a C-shaped cross section, and fixes the connector rear end portion X2b in a space connected to the opening. A slit in the connector fixing portion 2423 functions as an optical fiber passing portion 2424 .
  • FIG. 15 shows an optical fiber package 1C according to the third embodiment.
  • the packaged product 1C is a package 1 containing an optical fiber X having a connector attached to at least one end thereof.
  • the package 1C accommodates an optical fiber X having a first connector X2 attached to one end and a second connector X1 attached to the other end, but the illustration of the second connector X1 is omitted.
  • the first mounting portion 242 mounts the first connector X2. Also, the first mounting portion 242 is engaged with the optical fiber X wound around the plurality of protrusions 3 in the vicinity of the outer peripheral edge portion 22 .
  • the connector rear end portion X2b of the first connector X2 is fixed inside the connector fixing portion 2423.
  • the connector fixing portion 2423 since the inner diameter of the connector fixing portion 2423 is smaller than the diameter of at least a part of the connector rear end portion X2b, the connector fixing portion 2423 is elastically deformed and expands, but also fixes the connector rear end portion X2b by a restoring force. In this state, the connector rear end X2b is restrained from moving in directions D1 and D2. By elastically deforming the connector fixing portion 2423, the connector rear end portion X2b can be attached and detached.
  • the plate-like portion 2422a is inserted between a part of the optical fiber X wound over the plurality of protrusions 3 and another part of the optical fiber X. As shown in FIG. In this state, the plate-like portion 2422a is loosely locked to the optical fiber X due to the weight of the optical fiber X above and the frictional force with the optical fiber X in contact. Further, in this state, when a force is applied to move the first mounting portion 242 in a direction parallel to the plane 21 and away from the base center P, the removal prevention portion 2422b is caught by the optical fiber X above the plate-like portion 2422a, and the first mounting portion 242 can be prevented from being unlocked. Note that the first mounting portion 242 may be locked by being inserted between the optical fiber X wound over the plurality of protrusions 3 and the flat surface 21 of the base portion 2 .
  • FIG. 17 is a perspective view of a stacking jig 8 used for taking out optical fibers from packages.
  • FIG. 18 is a perspective view showing a state in which the package 1A is attached to the multi-stacking jig 8 shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram for explaining a method of extracting the optical fibers X from the plurality of packages 1A using the multi-stacking jig 8 of FIG.
  • the extraction method of the present disclosure can be applied without any particular limitation as long as the optical fiber X with a connector attached to at least one end is wound around the package, and the connector is locked near the outer periphery of the package.
  • the multi-stacking jig 8 to which the packaged product 1A is attached includes a grip portion 81, a shaft portion 82, a support portion 83, and a contact portion 84.
  • the grasping portion 81 can be grasped by an operator and rotatably supports the shaft portion 82 .
  • the gripping portion 81 has a columnar shape, and a through hole 81H extending in the axial direction is formed inside the gripping portion 81 .
  • the shaft portion 82 has a rod shape, and a portion of the shaft portion 82 is inserted into the through hole 81 ⁇ /b>H of the grip portion 81 .
  • a portion of the shaft portion 82 inserted into the through hole 81H has a cylindrical shape. That is, the shaft portion 82 is connected to the grip portion 81 so as to be rotatable about the axial direction. It should be noted that the shape of the gripping portion 81 is not limited to a circular column or a square column.
  • the shaft portion 82 has an insertion portion 821 to which the packaged product 1A is attached.
  • the insertion portion 821 is formed to fit into the insertion hole 71 of the packaged product 1A.
  • the insertion portion 821 has a quadrangular prism extending in the axial direction.
  • the package 1A is attached to the shaft portion 82 by inserting the insertion portion 821 into the insertion hole 71 of the package 1A.
  • the shape of the insertion portion 821 of the shaft portion 82 is not limited to a circular column or square column.
  • the support portion 83 supports the packaged product 1A attached to the shaft portion 82.
  • the support portion 83 is provided on the shaft portion 82 and has a mounting surface 831 that allows the package 1A to be mounted.
  • the package 1A guided to the insertion portion 821 via the guide wall 23 around the insertion hole 71 is placed on the placement surface 831 (see FIG. 18).
  • a surface 832 of the support portion 83 opposite to the placement surface 831 functions as a contact surface that contacts the grip portion 81 when the shaft portion 82 is displaced relative to the grip portion 81 in the rotation axis direction.
  • the support portion 83 has a disc shape extending radially around the shaft portion 82, and when the multi-stacking jig 8 is viewed from the axial direction of the shaft portion 82, the support portion 83 is formed to be larger than the grip portion 81. Note that the shape of the support portion 83 is not limited to a disc.
  • the contact portion 84 is provided at the end portion 82E of the shaft portion 82.
  • the contact portion 84 has a contact surface 841 that contacts the grip portion 81 when the shaft portion 82 is displaced relative to the grip portion 81 in the rotational axis direction.
  • the contact portion 84 has a disc shape, and the contact surface 841 is formed to be larger than the grip portion 81 when the multi-stacking jig 8 is viewed from the axial direction of the shaft portion 82 .
  • the shape of the contact portion 84 is not limited to a disc.
  • the operator When the operator takes out the optical fiber X from the packaged product 1A, the operator attaches the packaged product 1A to the shaft portion 82 as shown in FIG. 18 (step S1). Also, the first connector X2 locked near the outer periphery of the packaged product 1A is removed from the first mounting portion 42 (step S2). Then, the operator grips the grip portion 81 with one hand and pulls the removed first connector X2 or the optical fiber X connected to the first connector X2 with the other hand (step S3). At this time, since the shaft portion 82 rotates with respect to the grip portion 81, the insertion portion 821 and the package 1A inserted into the insertion portion 821 rotate about the rotation axis of the shaft portion 82. FIG.
  • step S1 may be executed first. From the viewpoint of workability, it is preferable to execute step S1 first.
  • one package 1A is attached to the stacking jig 8, but as shown in FIG. 19, a plurality of packages 1A can be attached to the stacking jig 8 and stacked to collectively take out a plurality of optical fibers X from the plurality of packages 1A.
  • a plurality of packages 1A are attached to the shaft portion 82 (step S11).
  • the first connector X2 locked near the outer periphery of the packaged product 1A is removed from the first mounting portion 42 (step S12).
  • step S13 the operator grips the gripping portion 81 with one hand 91, and pulls together the first connector X2 removed from the plurality of packages 1A attached to the shaft portion 82 or part of the optical fiber X connected to the first connector X2 with the other hand 92 (step S13).
  • the optical fibers X can be collectively taken out from the plurality of packages 1A by one pulling operation.
  • Either step S11 or step S12 may be executed first. From the viewpoint of workability, it is preferable to execute step S11 first.
  • the insertion hole 71 is a non-circular hole, it is possible to prevent the plurality of stacked packages 1A from individually rotating with respect to the insertion portion 821 . That is, the operator can collectively rotate the plurality of packages 1A together with the insertion portion 821 at the same cycle.
  • the first connectors X2 removed from the plurality of packages 1A are connected to, for example, an external device.
  • the first connector X2 may be connected to the external device after the optical fiber X is removed from the package 1A, or may be connected to the external device before the optical fiber X is removed from the package 1A.

Abstract

A package (1) for an optical fiber is configured so as to accommodate an optical fiber to at least one end of which a connector is mounted, the package (1) comprising a base part (2) having a flat surface (21), a plurality of protruding parts (3) protruding from the flat surface (21) of the base part (2) and being arranged along an outer periphery of the base part (2), a first mounting part (42) to which the connector of the optical fiber is mounted, and a plurality of dropout prevention parts (5) configured so as to restrict the position of the optical fiber, the plurality of protruding parts (3) being configured so that the optical fiber is wound along a portion of the outer periphery of each of the plurality of protruding parts (3), and the first mounting part (42) being provided with an engaging part (421) provided so as to engage the first mounting part (42) with the optical fiber or an outer peripheral edge part (22) of the base part (2).

Description

光ファイバのパッケージ、パッケージ品、及び光ファイバの取り出し方法Optical fiber package, packaged product, and method for taking out optical fiber
 本開示は、光ファイバのパッケージ、パッケージ品、及び光ファイバの取り出し方法に関する。
 本出願は、2022年1月21日出願の日本出願第2022-008214号に基づく優先権を主張し、前記日本出願に記載された全ての記載内容を援用するものである。
FIELD OF THE DISCLOSURE The present disclosure relates to optical fiber packages, packaged goods, and methods of unloading optical fibers.
This application claims priority based on Japanese Application No. 2022-008214 filed on January 21, 2022, and incorporates all the descriptions described in the Japanese Application.
 特許文献1及び特許文献2は、両端にコネクタが設けられた光ファイバを収容する収容ケースを開示している。特許文献1に開示された収容ケースは、本体と、光ファイバを巻き付けるボビンとを備える。ボビンは、本体に回転可能に収容されている。ボビンに巻き付けた光ファイバは、本体の内周壁とボビンの上側鍔部と下側鍔部とに囲まれた空間に収容される。それぞれのコネクタは、収容ケースの定められた位置に固定される。 Patent Literature 1 and Patent Literature 2 disclose a storage case that houses an optical fiber having connectors at both ends. The storage case disclosed in Patent Document 1 includes a main body and a bobbin around which an optical fiber is wound. The bobbin is rotatably housed in the main body. The optical fiber wound around the bobbin is accommodated in a space surrounded by the inner peripheral wall of the main body and the upper and lower flanges of the bobbin. Each connector is fixed at a predetermined position in the housing case.
 特許文献2に開示された収容ケースは、本体と、光ファイバを巻き付けるボビンと、本体とボビンと光ファイバを覆う上蓋とを備える。ボビンは、本体に回転可能に収容されている。ボビンに巻き付けられる光ファイバは、本体の内周壁とボビンと上蓋とに囲まれた空間に収容される。特許文献2はさらに、複数の収容ケースを積載することを開示している。また、特許文献2の収納ケースにおいても、それぞれのコネクタは定められた位置に固定される。 The storage case disclosed in Patent Document 2 includes a main body, a bobbin around which an optical fiber is wound, and an upper lid that covers the main body, the bobbin, and the optical fiber. The bobbin is rotatably housed in the main body. The optical fiber wound around the bobbin is accommodated in the space surrounded by the inner peripheral wall of the main body, the bobbin and the upper cover. Patent Literature 2 further discloses stacking a plurality of storage cases. Also in the storage case of Patent Document 2, each connector is fixed at a predetermined position.
日本国特開2015-025906号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2015-025906 日本国特開2014-105021号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2014-105021
 本開示の光ファイバのパッケージは、
 少なくとも一端にコネクタが装着された光ファイバを収容するよう構成されたパッケージであって、前記パッケージは、
 平面を有するベース部と、
 前記ベース部の前記平面から突出し、前記ベース部の外周に沿って配置された複数の突起部と、
 前記光ファイバの前記コネクタが装着される第一装着部と、
 前記光ファイバの位置を規制するよう構成された複数の脱落防止部と、を備え、
 前記複数の突起部は、前記光ファイバが、前記複数の突起部それぞれの外周の一部に沿って巻き付けられるよう構成されており、
 前記第一装着部は、前記ベース部の外周縁部又は前記光ファイバに、前記第一装着部を係止するように設けられた係止部を備えている。
The optical fiber package of the present disclosure includes:
A package configured to contain an optical fiber having a connector attached to at least one end, the package comprising:
a base portion having a flat surface;
a plurality of projecting portions projecting from the plane of the base portion and arranged along the outer circumference of the base portion;
a first mounting portion to which the connector of the optical fiber is mounted;
a plurality of drop-off prevention parts configured to regulate the position of the optical fiber;
the plurality of protrusions are configured such that the optical fiber is wound along a part of the outer periphery of each of the plurality of protrusions;
The first mounting portion includes a locking portion provided to lock the first mounting portion to the outer peripheral edge of the base portion or the optical fiber.
 本開示のパッケージ品(Package Product)は、
 少なくとも一端にコネクタが装着された光ファイバと、
 前記光ファイバのパッケージと、を備え、
 前記光ファイバは、前記光ファイバのパッケージに収容されており、
 前記コネクタは、前記第一装着部に装着されており、
 前記第一装着部は、前記ベース部の前記外周縁部又は前記複数の突起部にわたって巻き付けられた前記光ファイバに係止されている。
The Package Product of the present disclosure includes:
an optical fiber having a connector attached to at least one end;
a package of the optical fiber;
The optical fiber is housed in a package of the optical fiber,
The connector is attached to the first attachment portion,
The first mounting portion is engaged with the optical fiber wound over the outer peripheral edge portion of the base portion or the plurality of protrusions.
 本開示の光ファイバの取り出し方法は、
 少なくとも一端にコネクタが装着された光ファイバが巻き付けられ、前記コネクタがパッケージの外周近傍で係止されたパッケージ品から前記光ファイバを取り出す方法であって、
 複数の前記パッケージ品からそれぞれ前記光ファイバの前記コネクタを取り外すステップと、
 複数の前記パッケージ品を積層して回転可能な治具に取り付けるステップと、を含み、
 前記治具に取り付けられた複数の前記パッケージ品からそれぞれ取り外された前記コネクタ又は前記コネクタに連結された光ファイバの一部を纏めて引っ張るステップを行う。
The optical fiber extracting method of the present disclosure includes:
A method for extracting an optical fiber from a packaged product in which an optical fiber having a connector attached to at least one end thereof is wound and the connector is locked near the outer periphery of the package, the method comprising:
removing the connector of each of the optical fibers from a plurality of the packages;
stacking a plurality of said packages and attaching them to a rotatable jig;
A step of collectively pulling the connectors or a part of the optical fibers connected to the connectors respectively removed from the plurality of packages attached to the jig is performed.
 本開示の光ファイバの取り出し方法は、
 前記光ファイバのパッケージに少なくとも一端にコネクタが装着された光ファイバが巻き付けられたパッケージ品であって、前記ベース部の外周縁部又は前記複数の突起部にわたって巻き付けられた前記光ファイバに前記コネクタが係止されたパッケージ品から、治具を用いて前記光ファイバを取り出す方法であって、
 前記治具は、
 前記パッケージが取り付けられる軸部と、
 前記軸部に設けられており、前記パッケージの載置を許容する載置面を有する支持部と、
 前記軸部を回転可能に支持する被把持部と、
 前記軸部の端部に設けられており、前記軸部が前記被把持部に対して回転軸方向に変位したときに前記被把持部に当接する当接面を有する当接部と、を備え、
 前記方法は、
 複数の前記パッケージ品からそれぞれ前記光ファイバの前記コネクタを取り外すステップと、
 複数の前記パッケージ品を積層して前記治具に取り付けるステップと、を含み、
 前記治具に取り付けられた複数の前記パッケージ品からそれぞれ取り外された前記コネクタ又は前記コネクタに連結された光ファイバの一部を纏めて引っ張るステップを行う。
The optical fiber extracting method of the present disclosure includes:
A package product in which an optical fiber having a connector attached to at least one end is wound around the package of the optical fiber, wherein the connector is locked to the optical fiber wound over the outer peripheral edge of the base portion or the plurality of projections, and the optical fiber is taken out using a jig,
The jig is
a shaft to which the package is attached;
a support portion provided on the shaft portion and having a mounting surface on which the package can be mounted;
a grasped portion that rotatably supports the shaft;
a contact portion provided at an end portion of the shaft portion and having a contact surface that contacts the gripped portion when the shaft portion is displaced relative to the gripped portion in a rotation axis direction;
The method includes:
removing the connector of each of the optical fibers from a plurality of the packages;
a step of stacking a plurality of the package products and attaching them to the jig;
A step of collectively pulling the connectors or a part of the optical fibers connected to the connectors respectively removed from the plurality of packages attached to the jig is performed.
図1は、本開示の第一実施形態に係る光ファイバのパッケージの斜視図である。1 is a perspective view of an optical fiber package according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure; FIG. 図2は、図1に示すパッケージの裏面を示す斜視図である。2 is a perspective view showing the back surface of the package shown in FIG. 1. FIG. 図3は、図1に示すパッケージから分離させた状態の第一装着部を示す斜視図である。3 is a perspective view showing the first mounting part separated from the package shown in FIG. 1. FIG. 図4は、図3に示す第一装着部の断面図である。4 is a cross-sectional view of the first mounting portion shown in FIG. 3. FIG. 図5は、図1に示すパッケージの第二装着部の拡大概要図である。FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a second mounting portion of the package shown in FIG. 1; 図6は、図1に示すパッケージの第二装着部の拡大概要図である。FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a second mounting portion of the package shown in FIG. 図7は、本開示の第一実施形態に係る光ファイバのパッケージ品を示す上面図である。FIG. 7 is a top view showing an optical fiber package product according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure. 図8は、図7に示すA-A線で切断した断面図である。FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA shown in FIG. 図9は、本開示の第二実施形態に係る光ファイバのパッケージの第一装着部を示す斜視図である。FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a first attachment portion of an optical fiber package according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure; 図10は、図9に示す第一装着部の変形例を示す斜視図である。10 is a perspective view showing a modification of the first mounting portion shown in FIG. 9. FIG. 図11は、本開示の第二実施形態に係る光ファイバのパッケージ品を示す斜視図である。FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing an optical fiber package according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure. 図12は、図11に示すパッケージ品の第一装着部の拡大概要図である。FIG. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of the first mounting portion of the package shown in FIG. 11; 図13は、図11に示すB-B線で切断した断面図である。FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB shown in FIG. 図14は、本開示の第三実施形態に係る光ファイバのパッケージの第一装着部を示す斜視図である。FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing a first attachment portion of an optical fiber package according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure; 図15は、本開示の第三実施形態に係る光ファイバのパッケージ品を示す斜視図である。FIG. 15 is a perspective view showing an optical fiber package according to the third embodiment of the present disclosure. 図16は、図15に示すC-C線で切断した断面図である。FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view cut along line CC shown in FIG. 図17は、パッケージ品から光ファイバを取り出すために用いられる多積用治具の斜視図である。FIG. 17 is a perspective view of a multi-stacking jig used to extract optical fibers from packages. 図18は、図17に示す多積用治具にパッケージ品が取り付けられた状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 18 is a perspective view showing a state in which packages are attached to the multi-stacking jig shown in FIG. 17. FIG. 図19は、図17の多積用治具を用いて複数のパッケージ品から光ファイバを取り出す方法を説明するための概要図である。FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram for explaining a method of extracting optical fibers from a plurality of packages using the multi-stacking jig of FIG.
[本開示が解決しようとする課題]
 特許文献1及び特許文献2に開示された収納ケースは、光ファイバの両端に設けられたコネクタの固定位置が定められている。そのため、光ファイバの巻き方によっては、コネクタが固定位置に届かなかったり、固定位置の付近で光ファイバに余計な遊びが生じたりしてしまう。そのような場合、光ファイバを巻き直したり、余計な遊びを収納ケース内に上手く押し込んだりする手間が発生するため、特許文献1及び特許文献2に開示された収納ケースは、作業性の点で改善の余地があった。
[Problems to be Solved by the Present Disclosure]
In the storage cases disclosed in Patent Documents 1 and 2, the fixing positions of the connectors provided at both ends of the optical fiber are determined. Therefore, depending on how the optical fiber is wound, the connector may not reach the fixing position, or the optical fiber may have extra play near the fixing position. In such a case, it takes time and effort to rewind the optical fiber and properly push the extra play into the storage case, so the storage cases disclosed in Patent Documents 1 and 2 have room for improvement in terms of workability.
 本開示は、作業性の高い光ファイバのパッケージ、パッケージ品、及び光ファイバの取り出し方法を提供することを目的とする。 An object of the present disclosure is to provide an optical fiber package, a packaged product, and an optical fiber extraction method with high workability.
[本開示の実施形態の説明]
 最初に本開示の実施態様の内容を列記して説明する。
 (1)本開示の一態様に係る光ファイバのパッケージは、
 少なくとも一端にコネクタが装着された光ファイバを収容するよう構成されたパッケージであって、前記パッケージは、
 平面を有するベース部と、
 前記ベース部の前記平面から突出し、前記ベース部の外周に沿って配置された複数の突起部と、
 前記光ファイバの前記コネクタが装着される第一装着部と、
 前記光ファイバの位置を規制するよう構成された複数の脱落防止部と、を備え、
 前記複数の突起部は、前記光ファイバが、前記複数の突起部それぞれの外周の一部に沿って巻き付けられるよう構成されており、
 前記第一装着部は、前記ベース部の外周縁部又は前記光ファイバに、前記第一装着部を係止するように設けられた係止部を備えている。
 この構成によれば、作業性の高い光ファイバのパッケージを提供することができる。具体的には、ベース部の外周縁部又は光ファイバに、第一装着部を係止するように設けられた係止部により、特許文献1及び2の収納ケースを用いた場合のようにコネクタが固定位置に届かなかったり、固定位置の付近で光ファイバに余計な遊びが生じたりするという事態が生じない。結果として、光ファイバを巻き直したり、余計な遊びを収納ケース内に上手く押し込んだりする手間が発生しないため、作業性を向上させることができる。
[Description of Embodiments of the Present Disclosure]
First, the contents of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be listed and explained.
(1) An optical fiber package according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes:
A package configured to contain an optical fiber having a connector attached to at least one end, the package comprising:
a base portion having a flat surface;
a plurality of projecting portions projecting from the plane of the base portion and arranged along the outer circumference of the base portion;
a first mounting portion to which the connector of the optical fiber is mounted;
a plurality of drop-off prevention parts configured to regulate the position of the optical fiber;
the plurality of protrusions are configured such that the optical fiber is wound along a part of the outer periphery of each of the plurality of protrusions;
The first mounting portion includes a locking portion provided to lock the first mounting portion to the outer peripheral edge of the base portion or the optical fiber.
According to this configuration, it is possible to provide an optical fiber package with high workability. Specifically, due to the locking portion provided to the outer peripheral edge of the base portion or the optical fiber so as to lock the first mounting portion, there is no situation where the connector does not reach the fixed position or the optical fiber has excessive play near the fixed position, as in the case of using the storage cases of Patent Documents 1 and 2. As a result, there is no need to rewind the optical fiber or force extra play into the storage case, thus improving workability.
 (2)上記(1)に記載の光ファイバのパッケージにおいて、
 前記係止部は、前記ベース部の前記外周縁部に前記第一装着部を係止するように設けられており、
 前記第一装着部は、前記コネクタを固定する第一コネクタ固定部を備え、
 前記第一コネクタ固定部は、断面C字状であり、開口部と連結する空間に前記コネクタを装着するよう構成されていてもよい。
 この構成によれば、簡易な構造で作業性の高い光ファイバのパッケージを提供することができる。
(2) In the optical fiber package described in (1) above,
The locking portion is provided to lock the first mounting portion to the outer peripheral edge portion of the base portion,
The first mounting portion includes a first connector fixing portion that fixes the connector,
The first connector fixing portion may have a C-shaped cross section, and may be configured to mount the connector in a space connected to the opening.
According to this configuration, it is possible to provide an optical fiber package having a simple structure and high workability.
 (3)上記(2)に記載の光ファイバのパッケージにおいて、
 前記第一装着部は、前記係止部を2つ以上備え、
 前記第一装着部は、
  前記コネクタの後端部を固定する前記第一コネクタ固定部と、
  前記コネクタの前記後端部とは異なる他の部位を固定する第二コネクタ固定部と、をさらに備えていてもよい。
 この構成によれば、第一装着部をベースに対してより強く固定することが可能である。また、第一装着部においてコネクタをより強く固定することが可能である。
(3) In the optical fiber package described in (2) above,
The first mounting portion includes two or more of the locking portions,
The first mounting part,
the first connector fixing portion fixing the rear end portion of the connector;
A second connector fixing portion for fixing a portion other than the rear end portion of the connector may be further provided.
According to this configuration, it is possible to fix the first mounting portion to the base more strongly. In addition, it is possible to fix the connector more strongly at the first mounting portion.
 (4)上記(1)に記載の光ファイバのパッケージにおいて、
 前記係止部は、前記複数の突起部にわたって巻き付けられた前記光ファイバの一部と前記光ファイバの他の一部との間、又は前記光ファイバと前記ベース部との間に差し込まれることによって、前記第一装着部を前記光ファイバに係止するものであってもよい。
 この構成によれば、簡易な構造で作業性の高い光ファイバのパッケージを提供することができる。
(4) In the optical fiber package described in (1) above,
The locking portion may lock the first mounting portion to the optical fiber by being inserted between a portion of the optical fiber wound over the plurality of protrusions and another portion of the optical fiber, or between the optical fiber and the base portion.
According to this configuration, it is possible to provide an optical fiber package having a simple structure and high workability.
 (5)上記(1)から(4)のいずれかに記載の光ファイバのパッケージは、
 前記第一装着部とは異なる第二装着部を備え、
 前記第二装着部は、前記ベース部の前記平面から突出し、前記ベース部の前記平面から突出する方向と交差する第一方向に互いに対向するように配置され、前記複数の突起部よりも前記ベース部の中心側にある一対の把持部により構成されてもよい。
 この構成によれば、第二装着部において、光ファイバの一端に設けられたコネクタを強く固定することが可能になる。また、第二装着部が、複数の突起部よりもベースの中心側にあることにより、光ファイバを複数の突起部にわたって巻き付けるときに第二装着部が邪魔になることがないため、作業性をさらに向上できる。
(5) The optical fiber package according to any one of (1) to (4) above,
A second mounting portion different from the first mounting portion is provided,
The second mounting portion may project from the flat surface of the base portion, be disposed so as to face each other in a first direction intersecting the direction of projection from the flat surface of the base portion, and be configured by a pair of gripping portions located closer to the center of the base portion than the plurality of protrusions.
According to this configuration, it is possible to strongly fix the connector provided at one end of the optical fiber in the second attachment portion. In addition, since the second mounting part is closer to the center of the base than the plurality of projections, the second mounting part does not interfere when the optical fiber is wound over the plurality of projections, so workability can be further improved.
 (6)上記(1)から(5)のいずれかに記載の光ファイバのパッケージは、
 前記ベース部の前記平面から突出し、前記ベース部の前記外周縁部に沿って設けられたリブを備えてもよい。
 この構成によれば、成型時や経年によるベース部の変形を抑制することができる。また、係止部がベース部の外周縁部に係止自在なものである場合、例えば、係止部をリブと係合可能な形状とすることで、簡易な構造で、係止部を外周縁部に対して強く係止させることが可能になる。
(6) The optical fiber package according to any one of (1) to (5) above,
A rib protruding from the plane of the base portion and provided along the outer peripheral edge portion of the base portion may be provided.
With this configuration, it is possible to suppress deformation of the base portion during molding or due to aging. Further, when the locking portion can be locked to the outer peripheral edge portion of the base portion, for example, by forming the locking portion into a shape that can be engaged with the rib, the locking portion can be strongly locked to the outer peripheral edge portion with a simple structure.
 (7)上記(1)から(6)のいずれかに記載の光ファイバのパッケージにおいて、
 前記ベース部の前記外周の前記複数の突起部それぞれに対応する部位は、前記ベース部の前記外周の他の部位よりも外側に向けて張り出していてもよい。
 この構成によれば、複数の突起部にわたって巻き付けられた光ファイバがパッケージから脱落する可能性を低減することができる。
(7) In the optical fiber package according to any one of (1) to (6) above,
Portions of the outer periphery of the base portion corresponding to the plurality of projecting portions may protrude outward from other portions of the outer periphery of the base portion.
With this configuration, it is possible to reduce the possibility that the optical fiber wound over the plurality of protrusions will drop out of the package.
 (8)上記(1)から(7)のいずれかに記載の光ファイバのパッケージにおいて、
 前記第一装着部は、前記ベース部と一体成型されたものであり、容易に分離可能であってもよい。
 この構成によれば、製造が容易になり、製造コストを低減することができる。
(8) In the optical fiber package according to any one of (1) to (7) above,
The first mounting portion may be integrally molded with the base portion and may be easily separable.
According to this configuration, manufacturing is facilitated, and manufacturing costs can be reduced.
 (9)本開示の一態様に係るパッケージ品は、
 少なくとも一端にコネクタが装着された光ファイバと、
 上記(1)から上記(8)のいずれかに記載の光ファイバのパッケージと、を備え、
 前記光ファイバは、前記光ファイバのパッケージに収容されており、
 前記コネクタは、前記第一装着部に装着されており、
 前記第一装着部は、前記ベース部の前記外周縁部又は前記複数の突起部にわたって巻き付けられた前記光ファイバに係止されていてもよい。
 本開示は、パッケージ単体に収容された光ファイバを提供するものであり、容易に光ファイバをパッケージから取り出すことができる。また、コネクタのパッケージへの係止や取り外しも容易である。
(9) A packaged product according to one aspect of the present disclosure is
an optical fiber having a connector attached to at least one end;
an optical fiber package according to any one of (1) to (8) above;
The optical fiber is housed in a package of the optical fiber,
The connector is attached to the first attachment portion,
The first attachment portion may be engaged with the optical fiber wound over the outer peripheral edge portion of the base portion or the plurality of protrusions.
The present disclosure provides an optical fiber housed in a single package so that the optical fiber can be easily removed from the package. In addition, it is easy to lock and remove the connector from the package.
 (10)本開示の一態様に係る光ファイバの取り出し方法は、
 少なくとも一端にコネクタが装着された光ファイバが巻き付けられ、前記コネクタがパッケージの外周近傍で係止されたパッケージ品から前記光ファイバを取り出す方法であって、
 複数の前記パッケージ品からそれぞれ前記光ファイバの前記コネクタを取り外すステップと、
 複数の前記パッケージ品を積層して回転可能な治具に取り付けるステップと、を含み、
 前記治具に取り付けられた複数の前記パッケージ品からそれぞれ取り外された前記コネクタ又は前記コネクタに連結された光ファイバの一部を纏めて引っ張るステップを行う。
 本開示によれば、コネクタ又は光ファイバの一部が引っ張られるとパッケージが治具と共に回転するので、光ファイバをパッケージから容易に取り出すことができる。また、一回の引張作業で、複数のパッケージから光ファイバを纏めて取り出すことができる。また、コネクタはパッケージの外周近傍に係止されているため、パッケージを治具に取り付ける前と取り付けた後のどちらでも取り外すことができる。そのため、作業の自由度が増す。
(10) A method for extracting an optical fiber according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes:
A method for extracting an optical fiber from a packaged product in which an optical fiber having a connector attached to at least one end thereof is wound and the connector is locked near the outer periphery of the package, the method comprising:
removing the connector of each of the optical fibers from a plurality of the packages;
stacking a plurality of said packages and attaching them to a rotatable jig;
A step of collectively pulling the connectors or a part of the optical fibers connected to the connectors respectively removed from the plurality of packages attached to the jig is performed.
According to the present disclosure, the optical fiber can be easily removed from the package because the package rotates together with the jig when the connector or a portion of the optical fiber is pulled. Also, the optical fibers can be collectively taken out from a plurality of packages by one pulling operation. Moreover, since the connector is locked near the outer circumference of the package, it can be removed either before or after mounting the package on the jig. Therefore, the degree of freedom of work is increased.
 (11)本開示の一態様に係る光ファイバの取り出し方法は、
 上記(1)から(8)のいずれかに記載の光ファイバのパッケージに少なくとも一端にコネクタが装着された光ファイバが巻き付けられたパッケージ品であって、前記ベース部の前記外周縁部又は前記複数の突起部にわたって巻き付けられた前記光ファイバに前記コネクタが係止されたパッケージ品から、治具を用いて前記光ファイバを取り出す方法であって、
 前記治具は、
 前記パッケージが取り付けられる軸部と、
 前記軸部に設けられており、前記パッケージの載置を許容する載置面を有する支持部と、
 前記軸部を回転可能に支持する被把持部と、
 前記軸部の端部に設けられており、前記軸部が前記被把持部に対して回転軸方向に変位したときに前記被把持部に当接する当接面を有する当接部と、を備え、
 前記方法は、
 複数の前記パッケージ品からそれぞれ前記光ファイバの前記コネクタを取り外すステップと、
 複数の前記パッケージ品を積層して前記治具に取り付けるステップと、を含み、
 前記治具に取り付けられた複数の前記パッケージ品からそれぞれ取り外された前記コネクタ又は前記コネクタに連結された光ファイバの一部を纏めて引っ張るステップを行う。
 本開示によれば、コネクタ又は光ファイバの一部が引っ張られるとパッケージが治具と共に回転するので、光ファイバをパッケージから容易に取り出すことができる。また、一回の引張作業で、複数のパッケージから光ファイバを纏めて取り出すことができる。また、コネクタはパッケージの外周近傍に係止されているため、パッケージを治具に取り付ける前と取り付けた後のどちらでも取り外すことができる。そのため、作業の自由度が増す。
(11) A method for extracting an optical fiber according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes:
A method for extracting the optical fiber from the packaged product in which an optical fiber having a connector attached to at least one end thereof is wound around the optical fiber package according to any one of the above (1) to (8), wherein the connector is locked to the optical fiber wound over the outer peripheral edge of the base portion or the plurality of protrusions, using a jig,
The jig is
a shaft to which the package is attached;
a support portion provided on the shaft portion and having a mounting surface on which the package can be mounted;
a grasped portion that rotatably supports the shaft;
a contact portion provided at an end portion of the shaft portion and having a contact surface that contacts the gripped portion when the shaft portion is displaced relative to the gripped portion in a rotation axis direction;
The method includes:
removing the connector of each of the optical fibers from a plurality of the packages;
a step of stacking a plurality of the package products and attaching them to the jig;
A step of collectively pulling the connectors or a part of the optical fibers connected to the connectors respectively removed from the plurality of packages attached to the jig is performed.
According to the present disclosure, the optical fiber can be easily removed from the package because the package rotates together with the jig when the connector or a portion of the optical fiber is pulled. Also, the optical fibers can be collectively taken out from a plurality of packages by one pulling operation. Moreover, since the connector is locked near the outer circumference of the package, it can be removed either before or after mounting the package on the jig. Therefore, the degree of freedom of work is increased.
[本開示の効果]
 本開示によれば、作業性の高い光ファイバのパッケージ、パッケージ品、及び光ファイバの取り出し方法を提供することができる。
[Effect of the present disclosure]
According to the present disclosure, it is possible to provide an optical fiber package, a packaged product, and an optical fiber extraction method with high workability.
[本開示の実施形態の詳細]
 以下、添付図面を参照して、本開示の実施形態について詳細に説明する。図面に示された各部材の寸法は、説明の便宜上、実際の各部材の寸法とは異なる場合がある。なお、本開示はこれらの例示に限定されるものではなく、請求の範囲によって示され、請求の範囲と均等の意味及び範囲内でのすべての変更が含まれることが意図される。
[Details of the embodiment of the present disclosure]
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The dimensions of each member shown in the drawings may differ from the actual dimensions of each member for convenience of explanation. The present disclosure is not limited to these examples, but is indicated by the scope of the claims, and is intended to include all modifications within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the scope of the claims.
 (第一実施形態)
 まず、図1から図8を用いて第一実施形態について説明をする。図1は、本開示の第一実施形態に係る光ファイバのパッケージ1の斜視図である。図2は、図1に示すパッケージ1の裏面を示す斜視図である。図3は、図1に示すパッケージ1から分離させた状態の第一装着部42を示す斜視図である。図4は、図3に示す第一装着部42の断面図である。図5及び図6は、図1に示すパッケージ1の第二装着部41の拡大概要図である。図7は、第一実施形態に係る光ファイバのパッケージ品1Aを示す上面図である。図8は、図7に示すA-A線で切断した断面図である。なお、以降の説明において、図1に示す面を第一面とも称し、図2に示す面(第一面の裏面)を第二面とも称する。
(First embodiment)
First, the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 8. FIG. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an optical fiber package 1 according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the back surface of the package 1 shown in FIG. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the first mounting portion 42 separated from the package 1 shown in FIG. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the first mounting portion 42 shown in FIG. 5 and 6 are enlarged schematic diagrams of the second mounting portion 41 of the package 1 shown in FIG. FIG. 7 is a top view showing an optical fiber package 1A according to the first embodiment. FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA shown in FIG. In the following description, the surface shown in FIG. 1 is also called the first surface, and the surface shown in FIG. 2 (back surface of the first surface) is also called the second surface.
 図1及び図2に示すように、パッケージ1は、平面21を有するベース部2と、複数の突起部3と、装着部4と、複数の脱落防止部5と、連結部6A及び6Bと、中央突起部7と、を備える。本例において、矢印D1は、ベース部2の平面21に対して垂直な方向(以下、方向D1と称する)を示している。矢印D2は、方向D1と交差する(方向D1に垂直な)方向(以下、方向D2と称する)を示している。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the package 1 includes a base portion 2 having a flat surface 21, a plurality of protrusions 3, a mounting portion 4, a plurality of fall prevention portions 5, connecting portions 6A and 6B, and a central protrusion 7. In this example, arrow D1 indicates a direction perpendicular to plane 21 of base portion 2 (hereinafter referred to as direction D1). An arrow D2 indicates a direction that intersects the direction D1 (perpendicular to the direction D1) (hereinafter referred to as direction D2).
 なお、図7に示すように、パッケージ1は、少なくとも一端にコネクタが装着された光ファイバXを巻き付けて収容するよう構成されている。本例において光ファイバXは、端部にそれぞれ第一コネクタX2と第二コネクタX1と、を有するコネクタ付き光ファイバである。本例の第一コネクタX2と第二コネクタX1は同じ形状であるが、互いに異なる形状を有してもよい。光ファイバXが一方のコネクタしか有さない場合、コネクタを有さない端部は、例えば、他の光ファイバや光部品と融着接続可能に形成される。また、この場合、パッケージ1は、コネクタを有さない端部を着脱自在に固定する部位を備えることが好ましい。 In addition, as shown in FIG. 7, the package 1 is configured to accommodate an optical fiber X wound with a connector attached to at least one end thereof. In this example, the optical fiber X is a connectorized optical fiber having a first connector X2 and a second connector X1 at each end. Although the first connector X2 and the second connector X1 in this example have the same shape, they may have different shapes. If the optical fiber X has only one connector, the end without the connector is formed so as to be fusion-splicable to another optical fiber or optical component, for example. Moreover, in this case, the package 1 preferably has a portion for detachably fixing the end portion having no connector.
 図1及び図2の説明に戻る。ベース部2は、パッケージ1の基台としての平板であり、平面21と、外周縁部22と、を有する。ベース部2の厚みは、例えば、1.0~3.0mmである。ベース部2の材料は、例えば、ポリプロピレンなどの合成樹脂である。ベース部2の形状は、ベース部2の平面視において、円形状、楕円形状、角が丸い四角形状、正方形状、長方形状や多角形状であってもよい。省スペース性の観点からは、ベース部2の形状は、ベース部2の平面視において、円形状であることが好ましい。 Return to the description of Figures 1 and 2. The base portion 2 is a flat plate as a base of the package 1 and has a flat surface 21 and an outer peripheral edge portion 22 . The thickness of the base portion 2 is, for example, 1.0 to 3.0 mm. The material of the base portion 2 is, for example, a synthetic resin such as polypropylene. The shape of the base portion 2 may be a circular shape, an elliptical shape, a square shape with rounded corners, a square shape, a rectangular shape, or a polygonal shape in plan view of the base portion 2 . From the viewpoint of space saving, it is preferable that the shape of the base portion 2 is circular in a plan view of the base portion 2 .
 外周縁部22は、ベース部2の外周部分である。外周縁部22には、リブ221と、凹部222と、張り出し部24と、が設けられている。図1に示すように、リブ221は、ベース部2の第一面において外周縁部22に沿って設けられている。リブ221は、ベース部2の平面21から方向D1へ向けて盛り上がるように形成されている。図2に示すように、凹部222は、ベース部2の第二面において外周縁部22に沿って設けられている。張り出し部24は、ベース部2の外周の、突起部3に対応する部位に設けられている。張り出し部24は、ベース部2の外周の他の部位よりも外側に向けて張り出している。言い換えると、張り出し部24は、ベース部2の外周の他の部位よりもベース中心Pからの距離が長くなるよう形成されている。 The outer peripheral edge portion 22 is the outer peripheral portion of the base portion 2 . Ribs 221 , recesses 222 , and projecting portions 24 are provided on the outer peripheral edge portion 22 . As shown in FIG. 1 , the rib 221 is provided along the outer peripheral edge portion 22 on the first surface of the base portion 2 . The rib 221 is formed so as to rise from the flat surface 21 of the base portion 2 in the direction D1. As shown in FIG. 2 , the concave portion 222 is provided along the outer peripheral edge portion 22 on the second surface of the base portion 2 . The projecting portion 24 is provided on the outer periphery of the base portion 2 at a portion corresponding to the projecting portion 3 . The protruding portion 24 protrudes outward from other portions of the outer periphery of the base portion 2 . In other words, the protruding portion 24 is formed so that the distance from the base center P is longer than other portions on the outer periphery of the base portion 2 .
 ベース部2の中央付近には、ガイド壁23が形成されている。ガイド壁23の内側には、挿通孔71が形成されている。挿通孔71は、ベース部2の平面視において非円形であり、ベース部2を貫通している。挿通孔71には、後述の多積用治具8(図17参照)が挿通される。 A guide wall 23 is formed near the center of the base portion 2 . An insertion hole 71 is formed inside the guide wall 23 . The insertion hole 71 is non-circular in plan view of the base portion 2 and penetrates the base portion 2 . A multi-stacking jig 8 (see FIG. 17), which will be described later, is inserted through the insertion hole 71 .
 複数の突起部3は、ベース部2の平面21から突出して形成されており、ベース部の外周に沿って配置されている。光ファイバXは、平面21上において複数の突起部3にわたって、それぞれの突起部3の外周の一部に沿って巻き付けられる(図7参照)。本例においては、平面21上に四つの突起部3が互いに離間して配置されている。光ファイバXは、四つの突起部3の外周面31に沿って円状に巻き付けられる。ここで「外周面31に沿って」とは、光ファイバXが突起部3の外周面31に直接接触している状態のみをさすのではなく、外周面31と同等以上の曲率半径を有するように円状に周回されていてもよい。複数の突起部3は、ベース部2と一体的に形成されてもよい。ここで、本明細書において用いられる表現「一体的に形成」とは、単一部材から形成する(すなわち、モノリシックな構造を有するように形成する)ことを意味する。複数の突起部3は、例えば、金型を用いてポリプロピレンなどの合成樹脂を射出成型することにより、ベース部2と共に成型されてもよい。各突起部3の外周面31は、ベース部2の平面視において、円弧形状を有してもよい。外周面31は、ベース部2の平面21に対して垂直であってもよい。また、パッケージ1には、四つの突起部3が形成されているが、突起部3の数は四つに限定されない。パッケージ1は、光ファイバの許容曲率半径に応じて複数の突起部3を備えればよい。 A plurality of protrusions 3 are formed to protrude from the plane 21 of the base portion 2 and are arranged along the outer periphery of the base portion. The optical fiber X is wound over a plurality of projections 3 on the plane 21 along part of the outer circumference of each projection 3 (see FIG. 7). In this example, four protrusions 3 are arranged on the plane 21 so as to be spaced apart from each other. The optical fiber X is wound circularly along the outer peripheral surfaces 31 of the four protrusions 3 . Here, "along the outer peripheral surface 31" does not only mean that the optical fiber X is in direct contact with the outer peripheral surface 31 of the protrusion 3, but may be circularly wound so as to have a radius of curvature equal to or greater than that of the outer peripheral surface 31. The plurality of projecting portions 3 may be formed integrally with the base portion 2 . As used herein, the phrase "integrally formed" means formed from a single piece (ie, formed to have a monolithic structure). The plurality of projecting portions 3 may be molded together with the base portion 2 by, for example, injection molding a synthetic resin such as polypropylene using a mold. The outer peripheral surface 31 of each protrusion 3 may have an arc shape in plan view of the base portion 2 . The outer peripheral surface 31 may be perpendicular to the plane 21 of the base portion 2 . In addition, although four projections 3 are formed on the package 1, the number of projections 3 is not limited to four. The package 1 may be provided with a plurality of protrusions 3 according to the allowable radius of curvature of the optical fiber.
 各脱落防止部5は、ベース部2と一体的に形成されている。各脱落防止部5は、複数の突起部3にわたって巻き付けられる光ファイバXの位置を規制するよう構成されている。具体的には、各脱落防止部5は、ベース部2の平面21に対して垂直な方向D1において、光ファイバXの位置を規制するよう構成されている。各脱落防止部5は、ベース部2の平面21に沿った方向に延出している。本例においては、各脱落防止部5は、突起部3と一体的に形成されており、突起部3のベース部2の平面21から突出する方向における前端からベース部2の外側へ向かう方向に延びている。脱落防止部5の長さは、例えば、ベース部2の平面視において、複数の突起部3に巻き付けられた光ファイバXが脱落防止部5に覆われる寸法に適宜設定されうる。 Each drop-off prevention portion 5 is formed integrally with the base portion 2 . Each drop-off preventing portion 5 is configured to regulate the position of the optical fiber X wound over the plurality of protrusions 3 . Specifically, each fall prevention portion 5 is configured to regulate the position of the optical fiber X in a direction D1 perpendicular to the plane 21 of the base portion 2 . Each drop-off preventing portion 5 extends in a direction along the plane 21 of the base portion 2 . In this example, each drop-off prevention portion 5 is formed integrally with the protrusion 3 and extends from the front end of the protrusion 3 in the direction of protruding from the flat surface 21 of the base portion 2 toward the outside of the base portion 2. The length of the drop-off preventing portion 5 can be appropriately set to a dimension such that the optical fiber X wound around the plurality of protrusions 3 is covered with the drop-off preventing portion 5 in a plan view of the base portion 2, for example.
 図1に示すように、パッケージ1には、複数の連結部6Aとして三つの連結部6Aが配置されている。三つの連結部6Aは、ベース部2の平面視において、ベース中心Pを内部に含む三角形の頂点となる位置に配置されている。三つの連結部6Aは、例えば、ベース部2の中央を通る線に対して対称である三角形の頂点に配置されてもよい。あるいは、三つの連結部6Aは、三角形の重心がベース部2の中央に位置するように配置されてもよい。なお、四つ以上の連結部6Aがパッケージ1に配置される場合、少なくとも三つの連結部6Aがベース中心Pを内部に含む三角形の頂点となる位置に配置される。 As shown in FIG. 1, the package 1 has three connecting portions 6A arranged as a plurality of connecting portions 6A. The three connecting portions 6A are arranged at the vertices of a triangle including the base center P in the plan view of the base portion 2 . The three connecting portions 6A may be arranged, for example, at the vertices of a triangle that is symmetrical with respect to a line passing through the center of the base portion 2. As shown in FIG. Alternatively, the three connecting portions 6A may be arranged so that the center of gravity of the triangle is positioned at the center of the base portion 2. FIG. When four or more connecting portions 6A are arranged in the package 1, at least three connecting portions 6A are arranged at the vertices of a triangle including the base center P inside.
 各連結部6Aは、ベース部2の平面21から突出している。一方で、図2に示すように、各連結部6Aの裏側に形成された各連結部6Bの少なくとも一部は、第二面から第一面へ向かう方向に凹んでいる。連結部6Aの突出部分の少なくとも一部は、連結部6Bの凹み部分の少なくとも一部と嵌合可能である。すなわち、パッケージ1は、各連結部6Aを他のパッケージ1の各連結部6Bに嵌合させることで、第一面側において他のパッケージ1と積層可能である。同様に、パッケージ1は、各連結部6Bを他のパッケージ1の各連結部6Aと嵌合させることで、第二面側において他のパッケージ1と積層可能である。 Each connecting portion 6A protrudes from the plane 21 of the base portion 2. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 2, at least a portion of each connecting portion 6B formed on the back side of each connecting portion 6A is recessed in the direction from the second surface to the first surface. At least part of the projecting portion of the connecting portion 6A can be fitted with at least part of the recessed portion of the connecting portion 6B. That is, the package 1 can be stacked with other packages 1 on the first surface side by fitting the connecting portions 6A to the connecting portions 6B of the other package 1 . Similarly, the package 1 can be stacked with other packages 1 on the second surface side by fitting the connecting portions 6B to the connecting portions 6A of the other package 1 .
 図1に戻り、パッケージ1は、ベース部2の平面21から突出し、複数の突起部3よりもベース中心Pの近くに配置された中央突起部7を備えてもよい。本例では、複数の突起部3に巻き付けられた光ファイバXの余りの部分を、中央突起部7の外周に沿って巻き付けることができるので、光ファイバXの余長の調整が容易である。また、中央突起部7は、ガイド壁23を囲むように形成されている。中央突起部7は、ベース部2と一体的に形成されてもよい。中央突起部7は、例えば、金型を用いてポリプロピレンなどの合成樹脂を射出成型することにより、ベース部2、複数の突起部3と、装着部4と、複数の脱落防止部5と、複数の連結部6と共に成形されてもよい。 Returning to FIG. 1, the package 1 may include a central protrusion 7 protruding from the plane 21 of the base portion 2 and arranged closer to the base center P than the plurality of protrusions 3 . In this example, the excess length of the optical fiber X wound around the plurality of projections 3 can be wound along the outer periphery of the central projection 7, so that the excess length of the optical fiber X can be easily adjusted. Also, the central protrusion 7 is formed so as to surround the guide wall 23 . The central protrusion 7 may be formed integrally with the base portion 2 . The central protrusion 7 may be molded together with the base portion 2, the plurality of protrusions 3, the mounting portion 4, the plurality of drop-off prevention portions 5, and the plurality of connecting portions 6, for example, by injection molding a synthetic resin such as polypropylene using a mold.
 パッケージ1は、光ファイバXのコネクタが装着される装着部4を備えている。本例では、パッケージ1は、装着部4として、第一装着部42と、第二装着部41と、を備えている。よって、光ファイバXの巻き付け状態を安定させることができる。 The package 1 has a mounting portion 4 to which the optical fiber X connector is mounted. In this example, the package 1 includes a first mounting portion 42 and a second mounting portion 41 as the mounting portion 4 . Therefore, the winding state of the optical fiber X can be stabilized.
 図1に示すように、第一装着部42は、ベース部2と一体的に形成されてもよい。第一装着部42は、例えば、金型を用いてポリプロピレンなどの合成樹脂を射出成型することにより、ベース部2、複数の突起部3と共に成形されてもよい。第一装着部42をベース部2と一体成型する場合、第一装着部42は、ベース部2から容易に分離可能であることが好ましい。図1の例では、第一装着部42は、例えば、D1方向に力を加えることでベース部2から容易に分離可能である。 As shown in FIG. 1, the first mounting portion 42 may be formed integrally with the base portion 2. The first mounting portion 42 may be molded together with the base portion 2 and the plurality of projecting portions 3 by, for example, injection molding a synthetic resin such as polypropylene using a mold. When the first mounting portion 42 is integrally molded with the base portion 2 , it is preferable that the first mounting portion 42 can be easily separated from the base portion 2 . In the example of FIG. 1, the first attachment part 42 can be easily separated from the base part 2 by applying force in the D1 direction, for example.
 以上説明したように、本開示のパッケージ1は、脱落防止部5がベース部2と一体的に形成されているため、パッケージ単体で光ファイバXの脱落を防ぐことができる。したがって複数の部材で光ファイバXの脱落を防ぐ場合と比べて、本開示は簡易な構造を有するパッケージを提供することができる。 As described above, in the package 1 of the present disclosure, the drop-off prevention portion 5 is integrally formed with the base portion 2, so the drop-off of the optical fiber X can be prevented by the package alone. Therefore, the present disclosure can provide a package having a simple structure as compared with the case where a plurality of members are used to prevent the optical fiber X from falling off.
 図3及び図4には、ベース部2から分離した第一装着部42が示されている。本例において、第一装着部42には、第一コネクタX2が装着される(図7参照)。図3及び図4に示すように、第一装着部42は、係止部421と、コネクタ固定部423と、を備えている。係止部421は、図3及び図4の線L1より紙面下方の部分であり、第一装着部42をベース部2の外周縁部22に係止自在なよう構成されている。係止部421は、弾性変形可能な材料で構成される。係止部421は、リブ422と、対向する一対の挟止部425a及び425bと、を備えている。第一装着部42を外周縁部22に係止させていない状態において、挟止部425a及び425b間の幅W1は、ベース部2の厚みよりも小さいことが好ましい。第一装着部42を外周縁部22に係止させた状態については、図7及び図8を用いて後述する。コネクタ固定部423は第一コネクタ固定部の一例である。 FIGS. 3 and 4 show the first mounting portion 42 separated from the base portion 2. FIG. In this example, the first connector X2 is attached to the first attachment portion 42 (see FIG. 7). As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 , the first mounting portion 42 has a locking portion 421 and a connector fixing portion 423 . The locking portion 421 is a portion below the line L1 in FIGS. The locking portion 421 is made of an elastically deformable material. The locking portion 421 includes a rib 422 and a pair of opposing sandwiching portions 425a and 425b. The width W1 between the clamping portions 425a and 425b is preferably smaller than the thickness of the base portion 2 when the first mounting portion 42 is not engaged with the outer peripheral edge portion 22 . A state in which the first mounting portion 42 is engaged with the outer peripheral edge portion 22 will be described later with reference to FIGS. 7 and 8. FIG. The connector fixing portion 423 is an example of a first connector fixing portion.
 コネクタ固定部423は、線L1より紙面上方の部分である。コネクタ固定部423は、断面C字状であり、開口部と連結する空間に第一コネクタX2を装着可能である。なお、本明細書における表現「C字状」とは、閉じた図形に1以上の開口部を設けたものをいう。本例において、コネクタ固定部423は、開口部であるスリットを有する円筒状である。コネクタ固定部423は、弾性変形可能な材料で構成される。コネクタ固定部423の内部の径は、第一コネクタX2の少なくとも一部の径よりも小さい。スリットは、コネクタ固定部423に力を加えない状態又は弾性変形させた状態において光ファイバXを通過させるための光ファイバ通過部424として機能する。光ファイバ通過部424の幅W2は、第一コネクタX2の少なくとも一部が通過不能な大きさであることが好ましい。第一コネクタX2を第一装着部42に装着させた状態については、図7及び図8を用いて後述する。 The connector fixing portion 423 is a portion above the line L1 on the paper surface. The connector fixing portion 423 has a C-shaped cross section, and the first connector X2 can be attached to the space connected to the opening. In this specification, the expression "C-shaped" refers to a closed figure provided with one or more openings. In this example, the connector fixing portion 423 has a cylindrical shape with a slit that is an opening. The connector fixing portion 423 is made of an elastically deformable material. The inner diameter of the connector fixing portion 423 is smaller than the diameter of at least part of the first connector X2. The slit functions as an optical fiber passing portion 424 for passing the optical fiber X in a state in which no force is applied to the connector fixing portion 423 or in a state in which the connector fixing portion 423 is elastically deformed. It is preferable that the width W2 of the optical fiber passing portion 424 be such that at least a portion of the first connector X2 cannot pass therethrough. The state in which the first connector X2 is attached to the first attachment portion 42 will be described later with reference to FIGS. 7 and 8. FIG.
 図5及び図6には、第二装着部41が示されている。本例において、第二装着部41には、光ファイバXの第二コネクタX1が装着される。第二装着部41は、ベース部2と一体的に形成されてもよい。第二装着部41は、例えば、金型を用いてポリプロピレンなどの合成樹脂を射出成型することにより、ベース部2、複数の突起部3と共に成形されてもよい。 The second mounting part 41 is shown in FIGS. In this example, a second connector X<b>1 for the optical fiber X is attached to the second attachment portion 41 . The second mounting portion 41 may be formed integrally with the base portion 2 . The second mounting portion 41 may be molded together with the base portion 2 and the plurality of projecting portions 3 by, for example, injection molding a synthetic resin such as polypropylene using a mold.
 図5に示すように、第二装着部41は第二コネクタX1に係合するよう形成されている。具体的には、第二装着部41は、一対の把持部411を備えている。図6に示すように、一対の把持部411は、ベース部2の平面21から、ベース部2の平面21に対して垂直な方向D1に突出している。一対の把持部411は、方向D1に垂直な方向(第一方向)D2に互いに対向するように配置されている。言い換えると、第二コネクタX1は、方向D2において一対の把持部411に挟まれた状態で保持される。また、一対の把持部411は、複数の突起部3よりもベース中心P側にある。 As shown in FIG. 5, the second mounting portion 41 is formed to engage with the second connector X1. Specifically, the second mounting portion 41 includes a pair of grips 411 . As shown in FIG. 6 , the pair of gripping portions 411 protrude from the plane 21 of the base portion 2 in a direction D1 perpendicular to the plane 21 of the base portion 2 . The pair of grips 411 are arranged to face each other in a direction (first direction) D2 perpendicular to the direction D1. In other words, the second connector X1 is held while being sandwiched between the pair of gripping portions 411 in the direction D2. Also, the pair of gripping portions 411 are located closer to the base center P than the plurality of protrusions 3 .
 図6に示すように、各把持部411は、ベース部2の平面21から突出する方向における前端部411E1において、対向する他方の把持部411に向けて突出する凸部411Aを有している。なお、本例においては、一対の把持部411の両方が凸部411Aを有しているが、一対の把持部411のいずれか一方のみが凸部411Aを有してもよい。 As shown in FIG. 6 , each gripping portion 411 has a convex portion 411A protruding toward the other gripping portion 411 on the front end portion 411E1 in the direction of protruding from the flat surface 21 of the base portion 2 . In this example, both of the pair of gripping portions 411 have the convex portion 411A, but only one of the pair of gripping portions 411 may have the convex portion 411A.
 各把持部411は、第二コネクタX1の長手方向となる線L2に沿う方向に延びており、当該方向に第一端部411E2と第二端部411E3とを有している。各把持部411は、ベース部2と連結している連結部411Bと、ベース部2と連結していない非連結部411Cを有している。図5に示す平面視において、非連結部411Cが設けられた領域のベース部2には孔が設けられている。 Each grip portion 411 extends in a direction along line L2, which is the longitudinal direction of the second connector X1, and has a first end portion 411E2 and a second end portion 411E3 in the direction. Each grip portion 411 has a connecting portion 411B connected to the base portion 2 and a non-connecting portion 411C not connected to the base portion 2. As shown in FIG. In the plan view shown in FIG. 5, a hole is provided in the base portion 2 in the region where the non-connecting portion 411C is provided.
 一対の把持部411の非連結部411C同士の方向D2における間隔D10は、第一端部411E2に向かうほど狭くなる。第二端部411E3における把持部411同士の方向D2の間隔D20は、第二端部411E3の先端へ向うほど広がっている。本例においては、把持部411の第二端部411E3における他方の把持部411に対向する面411Sは、ベース部2の平面視において、湾曲している(図5)。 The distance D10 in the direction D2 between the non-connecting portions 411C of the pair of gripping portions 411 becomes narrower toward the first end portion 411E2. A distance D20 in the direction D2 between the gripping portions 411 at the second end portion 411E3 widens toward the tip of the second end portion 411E3. In this example, the surface 411S of the second end portion 411E3 of the grip portion 411 facing the other grip portion 411 is curved in plan view of the base portion 2 (FIG. 5).
 光ファイバXの第二コネクタX1は、一対の把持部411により方向D2に挟まれた状態で保持されるので、第二コネクタX1を第二装着部41から取り外す場合、方向D1から、又は方向D1と方向D2と交差する方向から、第二コネクタX1を取り出せる。 Since the second connector X1 of the optical fiber X is held in a state sandwiched in the direction D2 by the pair of gripping portions 411, when the second connector X1 is removed from the second mounting portion 41, the second connector X1 can be taken out from the direction D1 or from the direction intersecting the directions D1 and D2.
 把持部411は、前端部411E1に、対向する他方の把持部411に向けて突出する凸部411Aを有しているので、例えば外力を受けてパッケージ1が振動した場合に、第二コネクタX1が第二装着部41から方向D1に外れることを防止できる。 The gripping portion 411 has a convex portion 411A protruding toward the other gripping portion 411 facing the front end portion 411E1, so that the second connector X1 can be prevented from being detached from the second mounting portion 41 in the direction D1, for example, when the package 1 vibrates due to an external force.
 一対の把持部411の非連結部411C同士の間隔D10は、第一端部411E2に向かうほど狭いので、第二コネクタX1を一対の非連結部411Cにより挟み込みこむことができる。これにより、例えば外力を受けてパッケージ1が振動した場合に、第二コネクタX1が第二装着部41から方向D2又は方向D1と方向D2と交差する方向に外れることを防止できる。また、非連結部411Cが変形することにより、第二コネクタX1を第二装着部41に取り付けやすく、また第二コネクタX1を第二装着部41から取り出しやすい。 Since the distance D10 between the non-connecting portions 411C of the pair of gripping portions 411 becomes narrower toward the first end portion 411E2, the second connector X1 can be sandwiched between the pair of non-connecting portions 411C. This can prevent the second connector X1 from coming off from the second mounting portion 41 in the direction D2 or in a direction crossing the direction D1 and the direction D2, for example, when the package 1 vibrates due to an external force. Further, the deformation of the non-connecting portion 411</b>C facilitates attachment of the second connector X<b>1 to the second attachment portion 41 and facilitates removal of the second connector X<b>1 from the second attachment portion 41 .
 第二端部411E3における把持部411同士の間隔D20は、第二端部411E3の先端へ向うほど広がっているので、第二コネクタX1を第二装着部41から方向D1と方向D2と交差する方向に取り外す際に、第二コネクタX1の先端に取り付けられているキャップCが把持部411の第二端部411E3に接触して第二コネクタX1から脱落することを防止できる。 Since the distance D20 between the gripping portions 411 at the second end portion 411E3 widens toward the tip of the second end portion 411E3, it is possible to prevent the cap C attached to the tip of the second connector X1 from contacting the second end portion 411E3 of the gripping portion 411 and coming off the second connector X1 when the second connector X1 is removed from the second mounting portion 41 in a direction intersecting the direction D1 and the direction D2.
 第二端部411E3における他方の把持部411に対向する面411Sは、ベース部2の平面視において湾曲しているので、第二コネクタX1を第二装着部41から方向D1と方向D2と交差する方向に取り外す際に第二コネクタX1のキャップCが第二端部411E3に接触した場合でも、キャップCを湾曲した面411Sに沿わせて案内することができる。 The surface 411S of the second end portion 411E3 facing the other grip portion 411 is curved in plan view of the base portion 2. Therefore, even if the cap C of the second connector X1 contacts the second end portion 411E3 when removing the second connector X1 from the second mounting portion 41 in a direction intersecting the direction D1 and the direction D2, the cap C can be guided along the curved surface 411S.
 図7には、光ファイバのパッケージ品1Aが示されている。パッケージ品1Aは、少なくとも一端にコネクタが装着された光ファイバXをパッケージ1に収容したものである。本例において、パッケージ品1Aは、一端に第一コネクタX2を装着し、他端に第二コネクタX1を装着した光ファイバXを収容している。また、パッケージ品1Aにおいて、第二コネクタX1は、図5と同様の状態で第二装着部41に装着されている。光ファイバXは、複数の突起部3にわたって巻き付けられている。第一コネクタX2は、コネクタ後端部X2bが第一装着部42に装着されており、第一装着部42は外周縁部22に係止されている。なお、コネクタ先端部X2aは、第一コネクタX2が外部装置等と接続する側であり、コネクタ後端部X2bは、第一コネクタX2におけるコネクタ先端部X2aと反対側の端部である。 FIG. 7 shows an optical fiber package 1A. The packaged product 1A is a package 1 containing an optical fiber X having a connector attached to at least one end thereof. In this example, the package 1A accommodates an optical fiber X having a first connector X2 attached to one end and a second connector X1 attached to the other end. Moreover, in the package product 1A, the second connector X1 is attached to the second attachment portion 41 in the same state as in FIG. The optical fiber X is wound over the multiple projections 3 . The first connector X2 has a connector rear end portion X2b attached to the first attachment portion 42, and the first attachment portion 42 is engaged with the outer peripheral edge portion 22. As shown in FIG. The connector tip X2a is the side where the first connector X2 is connected to an external device or the like, and the connector rear end X2b is the end of the first connector X2 opposite to the connector tip X2a.
 ここで、図8を用いて、第一装着部42への第一コネクタX2の装着と、第一装着部42の外周縁部22への係止について説明する。第一コネクタX2を第一装着部42に装着する場合、光ファイバXを光ファイバ通過部424に通し、光ファイバXをコネクタ固定部423の内部へ入れた後、図8の紙面奥方向から手前方向へと第一コネクタX2のコネクタ後端部X2bをコネクタ固定部423の内部に押し込む。本例では、コネクタ固定部423の内部の径が第一コネクタX2のコネクタ後端部X2bの少なくとも一部の径よりも小さいため、コネクタ固定部423は、弾性変形して広がりつつも、復元力によってコネクタ後端部X2bを固定する。 Here, attachment of the first connector X2 to the first attachment portion 42 and locking of the first attachment portion 42 to the outer peripheral edge portion 22 will be described with reference to FIG. When the first connector X2 is attached to the first attachment portion 42, the optical fiber X is passed through the optical fiber passing portion 424 and inserted into the connector fixing portion 423. Then, the connector rear end portion X2b of the first connector X2 is pushed into the connector fixing portion 423 from the back to the front of the paper surface of FIG. In this example, since the inner diameter of the connector fixing portion 423 is smaller than the diameter of at least a part of the connector rear end portion X2b of the first connector X2, the connector fixing portion 423 is elastically deformed and expands, but also fixes the connector rear end portion X2b by a restoring force.
 第一装着部42を外周縁部22に係止させる場合、挟止部425a及び425bを互いに離間する方向へ弾性変形させ、リブ221及び凹部222を含む外周縁部22を係止部421の内部へと入れる。この状態で、平面21に平行、かつ、ベース中心Pから離れる方向へ第一装着部42を移動させるように力を加えると、リブ221と挟止部425aとが当接する、それに加えて、あるいは又は、リブ422と凹部222とが当接し、第一装着部42が当該方向へ移動することが抑制される。すなわち、上記の状態は、第一装着部42が外周縁部22に係止された状態となる。また、この状態において更に力を加えれば、挟止部425a及び425bが互いに離間する方向へ弾性変形し、係止が外れることになる。 When locking the first mounting portion 42 to the outer peripheral edge portion 22 , the clamping portions 425 a and 425 b are elastically deformed in a direction away from each other, and the outer peripheral edge portion 22 including the ribs 221 and the recessed portions 222 is inserted into the locking portion 421 . In this state, when a force is applied to move the first mounting portion 42 in a direction parallel to the plane 21 and away from the base center P, the rib 221 and the clamping portion 425a come into contact with each other. That is, the above state is a state in which the first mounting portion 42 is locked to the outer peripheral edge portion 22 . Further, if a force is applied in this state, the clamping portions 425a and 425b are elastically deformed in the direction of separating from each other, and the locking is released.
 なお、リブ221及び凹部222を含む外周縁部22を係止部421の内部へと入れていない状態において、挟止部425a及び425b間の幅W1(図4参照)がベース部2の厚みよりも小さい場合、挟止部425a及び425bの復元力によってベース部2を挟み止めることになる。そのため、第一装着部42を外周縁部22により強く係止させることができ、その状態において第一装着部42の位置がずれにくくなる。 When the width W1 (see FIG. 4) between the clamping portions 425a and 425b is smaller than the thickness of the base portion 2 when the outer peripheral edge portion 22 including the ribs 221 and the recessed portions 222 is not inside the locking portion 421, the base portion 2 is clamped by the restoring force of the clamping portions 425a and 425b. Therefore, the first mounting portion 42 can be locked more strongly to the outer peripheral edge portion 22, and in this state, the position of the first mounting portion 42 is less likely to shift.
(第二実施形態)
 図9から図13を用いて第二実施形態について詳述をする。図9は、本開示の第二実施形態に係る光ファイバのパッケージの第一装着部142Aを示す斜視図である。図10は、図9に示す第一装着部142Aの変形例を示す斜視図である。図11は、第二実施形態に係る光ファイバのパッケージ品1Bを示す斜視図である。図12は、図11に示すパッケージ品1Bの第一装着部142Aの拡大概要図である。図13は、図11に示すB-B線で切断した断面図である。
(Second embodiment)
The second embodiment will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 9 to 13. FIG. FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing the first mounting portion 142A of the optical fiber package according to the second embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a modification of the first mounting portion 142A shown in FIG. FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing an optical fiber package 1B according to the second embodiment. FIG. 12 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the first mounting portion 142A of the packaged product 1B shown in FIG. FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB shown in FIG.
 なお、第二実施形態に係るパッケージ1は、第一装着部42に代えて第一装着部142A又は142Bを備える点を除いて、第一実施形態に係るパッケージ1と同様であってよい。また、第一装着部142A及び142Bにおいて、第一装着部42と同様の名称を有する部材は、第一装着部42と同様の機能を有しうる。そのため、第一実施形態と同様の部分については、適宜説明を省略する。また、第二実施形態において、第一実施形態で説明した内容を矛盾の生じない範囲で援用可能である。 Note that the package 1 according to the second embodiment may be the same as the package 1 according to the first embodiment except that the first mounting part 142A or 142B is provided instead of the first mounting part 42. Also, in the first mounting portions 142A and 142B, members having names similar to those of the first mounting portion 42 can have functions similar to those of the first mounting portion 42 . Therefore, description of the same parts as in the first embodiment will be omitted as appropriate. In addition, in the second embodiment, the content described in the first embodiment can be used as long as there is no contradiction.
 図9に示すように、第一装着部142Aは、平面1420と、2つの係止部1421と、係止部1422と、一対のコネクタ固定部1423と、一対のコネクタ固定部1425と、ガイド部1426と、を備える。第一装着部142Aは、弾性変形可能な材料で構成される。 As shown in FIG. 9, the first mounting portion 142A includes a flat surface 1420, two locking portions 1421, a locking portion 1422, a pair of connector fixing portions 1423, a pair of connector fixing portions 1425, and a guide portion 1426. The first mounting portion 142A is made of an elastically deformable material.
 2つの係止部1421は、平面1420の端部から方向D1に向けて湾曲するように設けられる。係止部1422は、2つの係止部1421の間において、平面1420の端部から延びるように設けられる。係止部1422は、第一装着部142Aの長手方向に沿うように設けられたリブ1422aを備えている。2つの係止部1421と係止部1422を第一装着部142Aの長手方向に平行な方向から視た場合、第一実施形態の第一装着部42の係止部421の断面と同様の形状となる。 The two locking portions 1421 are provided so as to curve from the end of the plane 1420 in the direction D1. Locking portion 1422 is provided between two locking portions 1421 so as to extend from the end of plane 1420 . The locking portion 1422 has a rib 1422a provided along the longitudinal direction of the first mounting portion 142A. When the two locking portions 1421 and 1422 are viewed from a direction parallel to the longitudinal direction of the first mounting portion 142A, they have the same cross-sectional shape as the locking portion 421 of the first mounting portion 42 of the first embodiment.
 一対のコネクタ固定部1423は、断面C字状であり、その内部にコネクタ後端部X2bを固定する。一対のコネクタ固定部1423の断面は、閉じた図形である円に2つのスリットが設けられたものであり、「C字状」の定義に含まれる。一対のコネクタ固定部1423の間には、光ファイバ通過部1424が形成される。一対のコネクタ固定部1423は、第一コネクタ固定部の一例である。 The pair of connector fixing portions 1423 has a C-shaped cross section, and the connector rear end portion X2b is fixed therein. The cross section of the pair of connector fixing portions 1423 is a closed circle with two slits, and is included in the definition of "C-shaped". An optical fiber passing portion 1424 is formed between the pair of connector fixing portions 1423 . A pair of connector fixing portions 1423 is an example of a first connector fixing portion.
 一対のコネクタ固定部1425は、平面1420から方向D1に向けて突出している。一対のコネクタ固定部1425は、コネクタ先端部X2aを固定可能である。なお、コネクタ固定部1425は、コネクタ先端部X2aとコネクタ後端部X2bとの間の中間部を固定するものとしてもよい。一対のコネクタ固定部1425は、第二コネクタ固定部の一例である。また、第一装着部142Aは、一対のコネクタ固定部1423と一対のコネクタ固定部1425のうちの一方のみを備えるように構成してもよいし、さらに他のコネクタ固定部を備えるように構成してもよい。 A pair of connector fixing portions 1425 protrude from the plane 1420 in the direction D1. A pair of connector fixing portions 1425 can fix the connector tip portion X2a. Note that the connector fixing portion 1425 may fix an intermediate portion between the connector front end portion X2a and the connector rear end portion X2b. A pair of connector fixing portions 1425 is an example of a second connector fixing portion. Also, the first mounting portion 142A may be configured to include only one of the pair of connector fixing portions 1423 and the pair of connector fixing portions 1425, or may be configured to include another connector fixing portion.
 ガイド部1426は、平面1420から方向D1に向けて突出している。ガイド部1426は、平面視において円弧形状となる面を有し、当該面に沿って第一コネクタX2から延びる光ファイバXを複数の突起部3のうちのいずれかの方向へとガイドする。ガイド部1426を備えることで、光ファイバXをパッケージ1に収納した状態において第一コネクタX2の近傍の光ファイバXにかかる負荷を軽減できる。 The guide part 1426 protrudes from the plane 1420 in the direction D1. The guide portion 1426 has an arc-shaped surface in a plan view, and guides the optical fiber X extending from the first connector X2 along the surface to one of the plurality of projecting portions 3 . By providing the guide portion 1426, the load applied to the optical fiber X in the vicinity of the first connector X2 when the optical fiber X is housed in the package 1 can be reduced.
 図10に示す第一装着部142Bは、第一装着部142Aの変形例である。第一装着部142Bは、ガイド部1426を備えていない点を除いて、第一装着部142Aと同様に構成される。第一装着部142Bは、ガイド部1426を備えていないため、第一装着部142Aよりも製造が容易でコストが少ない。 A first mounting portion 142B shown in FIG. 10 is a modification of the first mounting portion 142A. The first mounting portion 142B is configured similarly to the first mounting portion 142A, except that the guide portion 1426 is not provided. Since the first mounting portion 142B does not include the guide portion 1426, it is easier to manufacture and less expensive than the first mounting portion 142A.
 図11には、第二実施形態に係る光ファイバのパッケージ品1Bが示されている。パッケージ品1Bは、少なくとも一端にコネクタが装着された光ファイバXをパッケージ1に収容したものである。第一実施形態と同様に、パッケージ品1Bは、一端に第一コネクタX2を装着し、他端に第二コネクタX1を装着した光ファイバXを収容しているものであるが、第二コネクタX1については図示を省略している。パッケージ品1Bにおいて、第一装着部142Aは、第一コネクタX2を装着している。また、第一装着部142Aは、外周縁部22に係止されている。 FIG. 11 shows an optical fiber package 1B according to the second embodiment. The packaged product 1B is a package 1 containing an optical fiber X having a connector attached to at least one end thereof. As in the first embodiment, the packaged product 1B accommodates an optical fiber X having a first connector X2 attached to one end and a second connector X1 attached to the other end, but the illustration of the second connector X1 is omitted. In the package product 1B, the first connector X2 is attached to the first attachment portion 142A. Also, the first mounting portion 142A is locked to the outer peripheral edge portion 22 .
 図12は、第一コネクタX2を装着した状態の第一装着部142Aを示している。一対のコネクタ固定部1423は、その内部にコネクタ後端部X2bを収納している。この状態において、コネクタ後端部X2bは、方向D1及び方向D2への移動が抑制される。なお、一対のコネクタ固定部1423を互いに離間する方向へ弾性変形させることで、コネクタ後端部X2bの装着及び取り外しが可能になる。 FIG. 12 shows the first mounting portion 142A with the first connector X2 mounted. The pair of connector fixing portions 1423 accommodates the connector rear end portion X2b therein. In this state, the connector rear end X2b is restrained from moving in directions D1 and D2. By elastically deforming the pair of connector fixing portions 1423 in a direction separating from each other, the connector rear end portion X2b can be attached and detached.
 一対のコネクタ固定部1425は、コネクタ先端部X2aを固定している。一対のコネクタ固定部1425間の距離は、コネクタ先端部X2aのD2方向における長さと等しい又は僅かに長い。また、各コネクタ固定部1425は、平面1420から突出する方向における前端において、対向する他方のコネクタ固定部1425に向けて突出する部分を有している。当該部分から平面1420までの距離は、コネクタ先端部X2aのD1方向における長さと等しい又は僅かに長い。よって、一対のコネクタ固定部1425の間に固定されたコネクタ先端部X2aは、方向D1及び方向D2への移動が抑制される。 A pair of connector fixing portions 1425 fixes the connector tip portion X2a. The distance between the pair of connector fixing portions 1425 is equal to or slightly longer than the length of the connector tip portion X2a in the D2 direction. In addition, each connector fixing portion 1425 has a portion protruding toward the other opposing connector fixing portion 1425 at the front end in the direction in which it protrudes from the plane 1420 . The distance from this portion to the plane 1420 is equal to or slightly longer than the length of the connector tip X2a in the D1 direction. Therefore, the connector distal end portion X2a fixed between the pair of connector fixing portions 1425 is restrained from moving in the directions D1 and D2.
 ここで、図13を用いて、第一装着部142Aの外周縁部22への係止について説明する。第一装着部142Aを外周縁部22に係止させる場合、一対の係止部1421と、係止部1422とを、互いに離間する方向であって、方向D1に平行な方向を含む方向へ弾性変形させ、リブ221及び凹部222を含む外周縁部22を、一対の係止部1421の下方かつ係止部1422の上方となる位置へと導く。この状態で、平面21に平行、かつ、ベース中心Pから離れる方向へ第一装着部142Aを移動させるように力を加えると、リブ221と各係止部1421とが当接する、及び/又は、リブ1422aと凹部222とが当接し、第一装着部142Aが当該方向へ移動することが抑制される。すなわち、上記の状態は、第一装着部142Aが外周縁部22に係止された状態となる。また、この状態において更に力を加えれば、一対の係止部1421と係止部1422とが再び弾性変形し、係止が外れることになる。 Here, locking of the first mounting portion 142A to the outer peripheral edge portion 22 will be described with reference to FIG. When the first mounting portion 142A is locked to the outer peripheral edge portion 22, the pair of locking portions 1421 and 1422 are elastically deformed in a direction away from each other and in a direction including a direction parallel to the direction D1, and the outer peripheral edge portion 22 including the rib 221 and the recessed portion 222 is guided to a position below the pair of locking portions 1421 and above the locking portion 1422. In this state, when a force is applied to move the first mounting portion 142A in a direction parallel to the plane 21 and away from the base center P, the ribs 221 and the locking portions 1421 abut and/or the ribs 1422a and the recesses 222 abut, thereby suppressing the first mounting portion 142A from moving in that direction. That is, the above state is a state in which the first mounting portion 142A is locked to the outer peripheral edge portion 22. As shown in FIG. Further, if force is further applied in this state, the pair of locking portions 1421 and 1422 will be elastically deformed again, and the locking will be released.
 なお、一対の係止部1421と係止部1422とで外周縁部22を係止していない状態において、方向D1における各係止部1421と係止部1422との距離がベース部2の厚みよりも小さい場合、各係止部1421と係止部1422の復元力によってベース部2を挟み止めることになる。そのため、第一装着部142Aを外周縁部22により強く係止させることができ、その状態において第一装着部142Aの位置がずれにくくなる。 In addition, when the outer peripheral edge portion 22 is not locked by the pair of locking portions 1421 and 1422, if the distance between each locking portion 1421 and locking portion 1422 in the direction D1 is smaller than the thickness of the base portion 2, the base portion 2 is clamped by the restoring force of each locking portion 1421 and locking portion 1422. Therefore, the first mounting portion 142A can be locked to the outer peripheral edge portion 22 more strongly, and in this state, the position of the first mounting portion 142A is less likely to shift.
(第三実施形態)
 図14から図16を用いて第三実施形態について説明をする。図14は、本開示の第三実施形態に係る光ファイバのパッケージの第一装着部242を示す斜視図である。図15は、本開示の第三実施形態に係る光ファイバのパッケージ品1Cを示す斜視図である。図16は、図15に示すC-C線で切断した断面図である。
(Third embodiment)
A third embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 14 to 16. FIG. FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing the first mounting portion 242 of the optical fiber package according to the third embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 15 is a perspective view showing an optical fiber package 1C according to the third embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view cut along line CC shown in FIG.
 なお、第二実施形態に係るパッケージ1は、第一装着部42に代えて第一装着部242を備える点を除いて、第一実施形態に係るパッケージ1と同様であってよい。また、第一装着部242において、第一装着部42と同様の名称を有する部材は、第一装着部42と同様の機能を有しうる。そのため、第一実施形態と同様の部分については、適宜説明を省略する。また、第三実施形態において、第一実施形態で説明した内容を矛盾の生じない範囲で援用可能である。 Note that the package 1 according to the second embodiment may be the same as the package 1 according to the first embodiment except that the first mounting portion 242 is provided instead of the first mounting portion 42 . Also, in the first mounting portion 242 , members having names similar to those of the first mounting portion 42 can have functions similar to those of the first mounting portion 42 . Therefore, description of the same parts as in the first embodiment will be omitted as appropriate. Moreover, in the third embodiment, the content described in the first embodiment can be used as long as there is no contradiction.
 図14に示すように、第一装着部242は、係止部2421と、コネクタ固定部2423と、を備える。第一装着部242は、弾性変形可能な材料で構成される。 As shown in FIG. 14, the first mounting portion 242 includes a locking portion 2421 and a connector fixing portion 2423. The first mounting portion 242 is made of an elastically deformable material.
 係止部2421は、板状部2422aと、抜け防止部2422bと、を備えている。板状部2422aは、複数の突起部3にわたって巻き付けられた光ファイバXの一部と光ファイバXの他の一部との間、又は光ファイバXとベース部2との間に差し込まれる板状の部材である。抜け防止部2422bは、板状部2422aの一方の端部から、板状部2422aが延びる方向とは異なる方向へと延びるように設けられている。コネクタ固定部2423は、断面C字状であり、開口部と連結する空間にコネクタ後端部X2bを固定する。コネクタ固定部2423のスリットは、光ファイバ通過部2424として機能する。 The locking portion 2421 includes a plate-like portion 2422a and a removal prevention portion 2422b. The plate-like portion 2422a is a plate-like member that is inserted between a portion of the optical fiber X wound over the plurality of protrusions 3 and another portion of the optical fiber X, or between the optical fiber X and the base portion 2. The removal prevention portion 2422b is provided to extend from one end of the plate-like portion 2422a in a direction different from the direction in which the plate-like portion 2422a extends. The connector fixing portion 2423 has a C-shaped cross section, and fixes the connector rear end portion X2b in a space connected to the opening. A slit in the connector fixing portion 2423 functions as an optical fiber passing portion 2424 .
 図15には、第三実施形態に係る光ファイバのパッケージ品1Cが示されている。パッケージ品1Cは、少なくとも一端にコネクタが装着された光ファイバXをパッケージ1に収容したものである。第一実施形態と同様に、パッケージ品1Cは、一端に第一コネクタX2を装着し、他端に第二コネクタX1を装着した光ファイバXを収容しているものであるが、第二コネクタX1については図示を省略している。パッケージ品1Cにおいて、第一装着部242は、第一コネクタX2を装着している。また、第一装着部242は、外周縁部22の近傍において、複数の突起部3にわたって巻き付けられた光ファイバXに係止されている。 FIG. 15 shows an optical fiber package 1C according to the third embodiment. The packaged product 1C is a package 1 containing an optical fiber X having a connector attached to at least one end thereof. As in the first embodiment, the package 1C accommodates an optical fiber X having a first connector X2 attached to one end and a second connector X1 attached to the other end, but the illustration of the second connector X1 is omitted. In the package product 1C, the first mounting portion 242 mounts the first connector X2. Also, the first mounting portion 242 is engaged with the optical fiber X wound around the plurality of protrusions 3 in the vicinity of the outer peripheral edge portion 22 .
 図16に示すように、第一コネクタX2のコネクタ後端部X2bは、コネクタ固定部2423の内部に固定される。本例では、コネクタ固定部2423の内部の径がコネクタ後端部X2bの少なくとも一部の径よりも小さいため、コネクタ固定部2423は、弾性変形して広がりつつも、復元力によってコネクタ後端部X2bを固定する。この状態において、コネクタ後端部X2bは、方向D1及び方向D2への移動が抑制される。なお、コネクタ固定部2423を弾性変形させることで、コネクタ後端部X2bの装着及び取り外しが可能になる。 As shown in FIG. 16, the connector rear end portion X2b of the first connector X2 is fixed inside the connector fixing portion 2423. In this example, since the inner diameter of the connector fixing portion 2423 is smaller than the diameter of at least a part of the connector rear end portion X2b, the connector fixing portion 2423 is elastically deformed and expands, but also fixes the connector rear end portion X2b by a restoring force. In this state, the connector rear end X2b is restrained from moving in directions D1 and D2. By elastically deforming the connector fixing portion 2423, the connector rear end portion X2b can be attached and detached.
 また、図16に示すように、板状部2422aは、複数の突起部3にわたって巻き付けられた光ファイバXの一部と、光ファイバXの他の一部との間に差し込まれる。この状態において、板状部2422aは、上方にある光ファイバXの重量や接触している光ファイバXとの摩擦力によって、光ファイバXに緩く係止されることになる。また、この状態で、平面21に平行、かつ、ベース中心Pから離れる方向へ第一装着部242を移動させるような力が加わった場合、抜け防止部2422bが板状部2422aの上方にある光ファイバXに引っ掛かり、第一装着部242の係止が外れることを抑制できる。なお、第一装着部242は、複数の突起部3にわたって巻き付けられた光ファイバXとベース部2の平面21との間に差し込まれることで係止されてもよい。 Also, as shown in FIG. 16, the plate-like portion 2422a is inserted between a part of the optical fiber X wound over the plurality of protrusions 3 and another part of the optical fiber X. As shown in FIG. In this state, the plate-like portion 2422a is loosely locked to the optical fiber X due to the weight of the optical fiber X above and the frictional force with the optical fiber X in contact. Further, in this state, when a force is applied to move the first mounting portion 242 in a direction parallel to the plane 21 and away from the base center P, the removal prevention portion 2422b is caught by the optical fiber X above the plate-like portion 2422a, and the first mounting portion 242 can be prevented from being unlocked. Note that the first mounting portion 242 may be locked by being inserted between the optical fiber X wound over the plurality of protrusions 3 and the flat surface 21 of the base portion 2 .
(取り出し方法)
 図17から図19を用いて、光ファイバのパッケージ品から光ファイバを取り出す方法を説明する。図17は、パッケージ品から光ファイバを取り出すために用いられる多積用治具8の斜視図である。図18は、図17に示す多積用治具8にパッケージ品1Aが取り付けられた状態を示す斜視図である。図19は、図17の多積用治具8を用いて複数のパッケージ品1Aから光ファイバXを取り出す方法を説明するための概要図である。なお、本開示の取り出し方法は、少なくとも一端にコネクタが装着された光ファイバXが巻き付けられ、コネクタがパッケージの外周近傍で係止されたパッケージであれば、特に制限なく適用でき、例えば、パッケージ品1A、1B、1Cのいずれに対しても適用できる。
(Removal method)
A method for taking out an optical fiber from an optical fiber package will be described with reference to FIGS. 17 to 19. FIG. FIG. 17 is a perspective view of a stacking jig 8 used for taking out optical fibers from packages. FIG. 18 is a perspective view showing a state in which the package 1A is attached to the multi-stacking jig 8 shown in FIG. FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram for explaining a method of extracting the optical fibers X from the plurality of packages 1A using the multi-stacking jig 8 of FIG. The extraction method of the present disclosure can be applied without any particular limitation as long as the optical fiber X with a connector attached to at least one end is wound around the package, and the connector is locked near the outer periphery of the package.
 図17に示すようにパッケージ品1Aが取り付けられる多積用治具8は、把持部81と、軸部82と、支持部83と、当接部84と、を備えている。把持部81は、作業者により把持可能であり、軸部82を回転可能に支持する。本例においては、把持部81は円柱形状を有しており、把持部81の内部には軸方向に延在する貫通孔81Hが形成されている。軸部82は棒形状を有しており、軸部82の一部が把持部81の貫通孔81Hに挿入されている。本例においては、貫通孔81Hに挿入されている軸部82の一部は円柱形状を有している。すなわち、軸部82は、軸方向周りに回転可能に把持部81に連結されている。なお、把持部81の形状は円柱や四角柱に限定されない。 As shown in FIG. 17, the multi-stacking jig 8 to which the packaged product 1A is attached includes a grip portion 81, a shaft portion 82, a support portion 83, and a contact portion 84. The grasping portion 81 can be grasped by an operator and rotatably supports the shaft portion 82 . In this example, the gripping portion 81 has a columnar shape, and a through hole 81H extending in the axial direction is formed inside the gripping portion 81 . The shaft portion 82 has a rod shape, and a portion of the shaft portion 82 is inserted into the through hole 81</b>H of the grip portion 81 . In this example, a portion of the shaft portion 82 inserted into the through hole 81H has a cylindrical shape. That is, the shaft portion 82 is connected to the grip portion 81 so as to be rotatable about the axial direction. It should be noted that the shape of the gripping portion 81 is not limited to a circular column or a square column.
 軸部82は、パッケージ品1Aが取り付けられる挿入部821を有している。挿入部821は、パッケージ品1Aの挿通孔71に嵌合するよう形成されている。本例においては、挿入部821は軸方向に延在する四角柱を有している。パッケージ品1Aの挿通孔71に挿入部821を挿入させることにより、パッケージ品1Aが軸部82に取り付けられる。なお、軸部82の挿入部821の形状は、円柱や四角柱に限定されない。 The shaft portion 82 has an insertion portion 821 to which the packaged product 1A is attached. The insertion portion 821 is formed to fit into the insertion hole 71 of the packaged product 1A. In this example, the insertion portion 821 has a quadrangular prism extending in the axial direction. The package 1A is attached to the shaft portion 82 by inserting the insertion portion 821 into the insertion hole 71 of the package 1A. It should be noted that the shape of the insertion portion 821 of the shaft portion 82 is not limited to a circular column or square column.
 支持部83は、軸部82に取り付けられたパッケージ品1Aを支持する。具体的には、支持部83は、軸部82に設けられており、パッケージ品1Aの載置を許容する載置面831を有する。挿通孔71の周囲のガイド壁23を介して挿入部821に案内されたパッケージ品1Aは、載置面831に載置される(図18参照)。支持部83の載置面831とは反対側の面832は、軸部82が把持部81に対して回転軸方向に変位したときに把持部81に当接する当接面として機能する。本例においては、支持部83は、軸部82を中心として径方向に延びた円盤形状を有しており、多積用治具8を軸部82の軸方向からみたときに支持部83は把持部81よりも大きくなるように形成されている。なお支持部83の形状は、円盤に限定されない。 The support portion 83 supports the packaged product 1A attached to the shaft portion 82. Specifically, the support portion 83 is provided on the shaft portion 82 and has a mounting surface 831 that allows the package 1A to be mounted. The package 1A guided to the insertion portion 821 via the guide wall 23 around the insertion hole 71 is placed on the placement surface 831 (see FIG. 18). A surface 832 of the support portion 83 opposite to the placement surface 831 functions as a contact surface that contacts the grip portion 81 when the shaft portion 82 is displaced relative to the grip portion 81 in the rotation axis direction. In this example, the support portion 83 has a disc shape extending radially around the shaft portion 82, and when the multi-stacking jig 8 is viewed from the axial direction of the shaft portion 82, the support portion 83 is formed to be larger than the grip portion 81. Note that the shape of the support portion 83 is not limited to a disc.
 当接部84は、軸部82の端部82Eに設けられている。当接部84は、軸部82が把持部81に対して回転軸方向に変位したときに把持部81に当接する当接面841を有する。本例においては、当接部84は円盤形状を有しており、多積用治具8を軸部82の軸方向からみたときに、当接面841は把持部81よりも大きくなるように形成されている。なお当接部84の形状は、円盤に限定されない。 The contact portion 84 is provided at the end portion 82E of the shaft portion 82. The contact portion 84 has a contact surface 841 that contacts the grip portion 81 when the shaft portion 82 is displaced relative to the grip portion 81 in the rotational axis direction. In this example, the contact portion 84 has a disc shape, and the contact surface 841 is formed to be larger than the grip portion 81 when the multi-stacking jig 8 is viewed from the axial direction of the shaft portion 82 . The shape of the contact portion 84 is not limited to a disc.
 作業者は、パッケージ品1Aから光ファイバXを取り出す場合、図18に示すようにパッケージ品1Aを軸部82に取り付ける(ステップS1)。また、パッケージ品1Aの外周近傍で係止された第一コネクタX2を第一装着部42から取り外す(ステップS2)。そして、作業者は一方の手で把持部81を把持し、他方の手で取り外した第一コネクタX2あるいは第一コネクタX2に連結している光ファイバXを引っ張る(ステップS3)。このとき、軸部82は把持部81に対して回転するため、軸部82の回転軸を中心に挿入部821及び挿入部821に挿入されたパッケージ品1Aは回転する。このように、パッケージ品1Aから取り外された第一コネクタX2又は光ファイバXの一部が引っ張られると、多積用治具8の軸部82と共にパッケージ品1Aが回転するので、光ファイバXをパッケージ品1Aから容易に取り出すことができる。また、軸部82が把持部81に対して回転軸方向に変位した場合は、当接部84が把持部81に当接するので、軸部82が把持部81から外れることを防止できる。なお、ステップS1及びステップS2は、どちらを先に実行してもよい。作業性の観点からは、ステップS1を先に実行することが好ましい。 When the operator takes out the optical fiber X from the packaged product 1A, the operator attaches the packaged product 1A to the shaft portion 82 as shown in FIG. 18 (step S1). Also, the first connector X2 locked near the outer periphery of the packaged product 1A is removed from the first mounting portion 42 (step S2). Then, the operator grips the grip portion 81 with one hand and pulls the removed first connector X2 or the optical fiber X connected to the first connector X2 with the other hand (step S3). At this time, since the shaft portion 82 rotates with respect to the grip portion 81, the insertion portion 821 and the package 1A inserted into the insertion portion 821 rotate about the rotation axis of the shaft portion 82. FIG. Thus, when the first connector X2 or a part of the optical fiber X removed from the packaged product 1A is pulled, the packaged product 1A rotates together with the shaft part 82 of the multi-stacking jig 8, so that the optical fiber X can be easily taken out from the packaged product 1A. Moreover, when the shaft portion 82 is displaced in the rotation axis direction with respect to the grip portion 81 , the contact portion 84 abuts on the grip portion 81 , thereby preventing the shaft portion 82 from coming off the grip portion 81 . Either step S1 or step S2 may be executed first. From the viewpoint of workability, it is preferable to execute step S1 first.
 図18では一つのパッケージ品1Aが多積用治具8に取り付けられているが、図19に示すように複数のパッケージ品1Aを多積用治具8に取り付けて積層させ、複数のパッケージ品1Aから複数の光ファイバXを一括で取り出すこともできる。具体的には、複数のパッケージ品1Aを軸部82に取り付ける(ステップS11)。また、パッケージ品1Aの外周近傍で係止された第一コネクタX2を第一装着部42から取り外す(ステップS12)。そして、作業者は一方の手91で把持部81を把持し、他方の手92で軸部82に取り付けられた複数のパッケージ品1Aからそれぞれ取り外された第一コネクタX2又は第一コネクタX2に連結された光ファイバXの一部を纏めて引っ張る(ステップS13)。これにより、一回の引張作業で、複数のパッケージ品1Aから光ファイバXを纏めて取り出すことができる。なお、ステップS11及びステップS12は、どちらを先に実行してもよい。作業性の観点からは、ステップS11を先に実行することが好ましい。 In FIG. 18, one package 1A is attached to the stacking jig 8, but as shown in FIG. 19, a plurality of packages 1A can be attached to the stacking jig 8 and stacked to collectively take out a plurality of optical fibers X from the plurality of packages 1A. Specifically, a plurality of packages 1A are attached to the shaft portion 82 (step S11). Also, the first connector X2 locked near the outer periphery of the packaged product 1A is removed from the first mounting portion 42 (step S12). Then, the operator grips the gripping portion 81 with one hand 91, and pulls together the first connector X2 removed from the plurality of packages 1A attached to the shaft portion 82 or part of the optical fiber X connected to the first connector X2 with the other hand 92 (step S13). As a result, the optical fibers X can be collectively taken out from the plurality of packages 1A by one pulling operation. Either step S11 or step S12 may be executed first. From the viewpoint of workability, it is preferable to execute step S11 first.
 なお、挿通孔71は非円形の孔であるため、積載された複数のパッケージ品1Aが挿入部821に対して個々に回転してしまうことを防ぐことができる。すなわち、作業者は、複数のパッケージ品1Aを挿入部821と共に一括的に同じ周期で回転させることが可能である。 In addition, since the insertion hole 71 is a non-circular hole, it is possible to prevent the plurality of stacked packages 1A from individually rotating with respect to the insertion portion 821 . That is, the operator can collectively rotate the plurality of packages 1A together with the insertion portion 821 at the same cycle.
 複数のパッケージ品1Aからそれぞれ取り外された第一コネクタX2は、例えば、外部装置に接続される。第一コネクタX2は、光ファイバXをパッケージ品1Aから取り出した後に外部装置に接続されてもよく、光ファイバXをパッケージ品1Aから取り出す前に外部装置に接続されてもよい。 The first connectors X2 removed from the plurality of packages 1A are connected to, for example, an external device. The first connector X2 may be connected to the external device after the optical fiber X is removed from the package 1A, or may be connected to the external device before the optical fiber X is removed from the package 1A.
 以上、本開示を詳細にまた特定の実施態様を参照して説明したが、本開示の精神と範囲を逸脱することなく様々な変更や修正を加えることができることは当業者にとって明らかである。また、上記説明した構成部材の数、位置、形状等は上記実施の形態に限定されず、本開示を実施する上で好適な数、位置、形状等に変更することができる。また、各実施形態において、他の実施形態が備える要素を組み合わせることができる。 Although the present disclosure has been described in detail and with reference to specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure. Also, the number, positions, shapes, etc. of the constituent members described above are not limited to those in the above embodiment, and can be changed to suitable numbers, positions, shapes, etc. in carrying out the present disclosure. Also, in each embodiment, elements provided in other embodiments can be combined.
1:パッケージ
1A、1B、1C:パッケージ品
2:ベース部
21:平面
22:外周縁部
221:リブ
222:凹部
23:ガイド壁
24:張り出し部
3:突起部
31:外周面
4:装着部
41:第二装着部
411:把持部
411A:凸部
411B:連結部
411C:非連結部
411E1:前端部
411E2:第一端部
411E3:第二端部
411S:面
42、142A、142B、242:第一装着部
421、1421、1422、2421:係止部
422、1422a:リブ
423、1423、1425、2423:コネクタ固定部
424、1424、2424:光ファイバ通過部
425a、425b:挟止部
1420:平面
1426:ガイド部
2422a:板状部
2422b:抜け防止部
5:脱落防止部
6A、6B:連結部
7:中央突起部
71:挿通孔
8:多積用治具
81:把持部
81H:貫通孔
82:軸部
82E:端部
821:挿入部
83:支持部
831:載置面
832:面
84:当接部
841:当接面
91、92:(作業者の)手
X:光ファイバ
X1:第二コネクタ
X2:第一コネクタ
X2a:コネクタ先端部
X2b:コネクタ後端部
C:キャップ
P:ベース中心
D1、D2:方向
D10、D20:間隔
L1、L2:線
W1、W2:幅
1: Packages 1A, 1B, 1C: Package 2: Base portion 21: Flat surface 22: Peripheral edge portion 221: Rib 222: Recess 23: Guide wall 24: Overhanging portion 3: Protruding portion 31: Peripheral surface 4: Mounting portion 41: Second mounting portion 411: Grip portion 411A: Convex portion 411B: Connecting portion 411C: Non-connecting portion 411E1: Front end portion 411E2: First end portion 411E3: Second end 411S: surfaces 42, 142A, 142B, 242: first mounting portions 421, 1421, 1422, 2421: locking portions 422, 1422a: ribs 423, 1423, 1425, 2423: connector fixing portions 424, 1424, 2424: optical fiber passing portions 425a, 425b: clamping portion 1420: plane 142 6: Guide part 2422a: Plate-shaped part 2422b: Falling prevention part 5: Falling prevention part 6A, 6B: Connecting part 7: Central projection part 71: Insertion hole 8: Multi-stack jig 81: Grip part 81H: Through hole 82: Shaft part 82E: End part 821: Insertion part 83: Support part 831: Placement surface 832: Surface 84: Contact part 841: Contact surface 91, 92: (Worker's) hand X: Optical fiber X1: Second connector X2: First connector X2a: Connector tip X2b: Connector rear end C: Cap P: Base center D1, D2: Direction D10, D20: Spacing L1, L2: Line W1, W2: Width

Claims (11)

  1.  少なくとも一端にコネクタが装着された光ファイバを収容するよう構成されたパッケージであって、前記パッケージは、
     平面を有するベース部と、
     前記ベース部の前記平面から突出し、前記ベース部の外周に沿って配置された複数の突起部と、
     前記光ファイバの前記コネクタが装着される第一装着部と、
     前記光ファイバの位置を規制するよう構成された複数の脱落防止部と、を備え、
     前記複数の突起部は、前記光ファイバが、前記複数の突起部それぞれの外周の一部に沿って巻き付けられるよう構成されており、
     前記第一装着部は、前記ベース部の外周縁部又は前記光ファイバに、前記第一装着部を係止するように設けられた係止部を備えている、光ファイバのパッケージ。
    A package configured to contain an optical fiber having a connector attached to at least one end, the package comprising:
    a base portion having a flat surface;
    a plurality of projecting portions projecting from the plane of the base portion and arranged along the outer circumference of the base portion;
    a first mounting portion to which the connector of the optical fiber is mounted;
    a plurality of drop-off prevention parts configured to regulate the position of the optical fiber;
    the plurality of protrusions are configured such that the optical fiber is wound along a part of the outer periphery of each of the plurality of protrusions;
    An optical fiber package, wherein the first mounting portion comprises a locking portion provided to lock the first mounting portion to the outer peripheral edge of the base portion or the optical fiber.
  2.  前記係止部は、前記ベース部の前記外周縁部に前記第一装着部を係止するように設けられており、
     前記第一装着部は、前記コネクタを固定する第一コネクタ固定部を備え、
     前記第一コネクタ固定部は、断面C字状であり、開口部と連結する空間に前記コネクタを装着するよう構成されている、
     請求項1に記載の光ファイバのパッケージ。
    The locking portion is provided to lock the first mounting portion to the outer peripheral edge portion of the base portion,
    The first mounting portion includes a first connector fixing portion that fixes the connector,
    The first connector fixing portion has a C-shaped cross section, and is configured to mount the connector in a space connected to the opening.
    The optical fiber package of claim 1.
  3.  前記第一装着部は、前記係止部を2つ以上備え、
     前記第一装着部は、
      前記コネクタの後端部を固定する前記第一コネクタ固定部と、
      前記コネクタの前記後端部とは異なる他の部位を固定する第二コネクタ固定部と、をさらに備える、
     請求項2に記載の光ファイバのパッケージ。
    The first mounting portion includes two or more of the locking portions,
    The first mounting part,
    the first connector fixing portion fixing the rear end portion of the connector;
    a second connector fixing portion that fixes a portion other than the rear end portion of the connector;
    3. The optical fiber package of claim 2.
  4.  前記係止部は、前記複数の突起部にわたって巻き付けられた前記光ファイバの一部と前記光ファイバの他の一部との間、又は前記光ファイバと前記ベース部との間に差し込まれることによって、前記第一装着部を前記光ファイバに係止する、
     請求項1に記載の光ファイバのパッケージ。
    The locking portion locks the first mounting portion to the optical fiber by being inserted between a portion of the optical fiber wound over the plurality of protrusions and another portion of the optical fiber, or between the optical fiber and the base portion.
    The optical fiber package of claim 1.
  5.  前記第一装着部とは異なる第二装着部を備え、
     前記第二装着部は、前記ベース部の前記平面から突出し、前記ベース部の前記平面から突出する方向と交差する第一方向に互いに対向するように配置され、前記複数の突起部よりも前記ベース部の中心側にある一対の把持部により構成される、
     請求項1から請求項4のいずれか一項に記載の光ファイバのパッケージ。
    A second mounting portion different from the first mounting portion is provided,
    The second mounting portion protrudes from the plane of the base portion, is arranged to face each other in a first direction that intersects the direction in which the base portion protrudes from the plane, and is configured by a pair of gripping portions located closer to the center of the base than the plurality of protrusions.
    The optical fiber package according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
  6.  前記ベース部の前記平面から突出し、前記ベース部の前記外周縁部に沿って設けられたリブを備える、
     請求項1から請求項5のいずれか一項に記載の光ファイバのパッケージ。
    a rib protruding from the plane of the base portion and provided along the outer peripheral edge of the base portion;
    The optical fiber package according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
  7.  前記ベース部の前記外周の前記複数の突起部それぞれに対応する部位は、前記ベース部の前記外周の他の部位よりも外側に向けて張り出している、
     請求項1から請求項6のいずれか一項に記載の光ファイバのパッケージ。
    Parts of the outer circumference of the base part corresponding to the plurality of projecting parts project outward from other parts of the outer circumference of the base part,
    An optical fiber package according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
  8.  前記第一装着部は、前記ベース部と一体成型されたものであり、容易に分離可能である、
     請求項1から請求項7のいずれか一項に記載の光ファイバのパッケージ。
    The first mounting part is integrally molded with the base part and can be easily separated,
    The optical fiber package according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
  9.  少なくとも一端にコネクタが装着された光ファイバと、
     請求項1から請求項8のいずれか一項に記載の光ファイバのパッケージと、を備え、
     前記光ファイバは、前記光ファイバのパッケージに収容されており、
     前記コネクタは、前記第一装着部に装着されており、
     前記第一装着部は、前記ベース部の前記外周縁部又は前記複数の突起部にわたって巻き付けられた前記光ファイバに係止されている、パッケージ品。
    an optical fiber having a connector attached to at least one end;
    An optical fiber package according to any one of claims 1 to 8,
    The optical fiber is housed in a package of the optical fiber,
    The connector is attached to the first attachment portion,
    The package product, wherein the first mounting portion is engaged with the optical fiber wound over the outer peripheral edge portion of the base portion or the plurality of protrusions.
  10.  少なくとも一端にコネクタが装着された光ファイバが巻き付けられ、前記コネクタがパッケージの外周近傍で係止されたパッケージ品から前記光ファイバを取り出す方法であって、
     複数の前記パッケージ品からそれぞれ前記光ファイバの前記コネクタを取り外すステップと、
     複数の前記パッケージ品を積層して回転可能な治具に取り付けるステップと、を含み、
     前記治具に取り付けられた複数の前記パッケージ品からそれぞれ取り外された前記コネクタ又は前記コネクタに連結された光ファイバの一部を纏めて引っ張るステップを行う、
     光ファイバの取り出し方法。
    A method for extracting an optical fiber from a packaged product in which an optical fiber having a connector attached to at least one end thereof is wound and the connector is locked near the outer periphery of the package, the method comprising:
    removing the connector of each of the optical fibers from a plurality of the packages;
    stacking a plurality of said packages and attaching them to a rotatable jig;
    performing a step of collectively pulling a part of the connectors or optical fibers connected to the connectors respectively removed from the plurality of packages attached to the jig;
    A method of extracting an optical fiber.
  11.  請求項1から請求項8のいずれか一項に記載の光ファイバのパッケージに少なくとも一端にコネクタが装着された光ファイバが巻き付けられたパッケージ品であって、前記ベース部の前記外周縁部又は前記複数の突起部にわたって巻き付けられた前記光ファイバに前記コネクタが係止されたパッケージ品から、治具を用いて前記光ファイバを取り出す方法であって、
     前記治具は、
     前記パッケージが取り付けられる軸部と、
     前記軸部に設けられており、前記パッケージの載置を許容する載置面を有する支持部と、
     前記軸部を回転可能に支持する被把持部と、
     前記軸部の端部に設けられており、前記軸部が前記被把持部に対して回転軸方向に変位したときに前記被把持部に当接する当接面を有する当接部と、を備え、
     前記方法は、
     複数の前記パッケージ品からそれぞれ前記光ファイバの前記コネクタを取り外すステップと、
     複数の前記パッケージ品を積層して前記治具に取り付けるステップと、を含み、
     前記治具に取り付けられた複数の前記パッケージ品からそれぞれ取り外された前記コネクタ又は前記コネクタに連結された光ファイバの一部を纏めて引っ張るステップを行う、
     光ファイバの取り出し方法。
    9. A method for extracting the optical fiber from the packaged product in which an optical fiber having a connector attached to at least one end thereof is wound around the optical fiber package according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the connector is locked to the optical fiber wound over the outer peripheral edge of the base portion or the plurality of protrusions, using a jig,
    The jig is
    a shaft to which the package is attached;
    a support portion provided on the shaft portion and having a mounting surface on which the package can be mounted;
    a grasped portion that rotatably supports the shaft;
    a contact portion provided at an end portion of the shaft portion and having a contact surface that contacts the gripped portion when the shaft portion is displaced relative to the gripped portion in a rotation axis direction;
    The method includes:
    removing the connector of each of the optical fibers from a plurality of the packages;
    a step of stacking a plurality of the package products and attaching them to the jig;
    performing a step of collectively pulling a part of the connectors or optical fibers connected to the connectors respectively removed from the plurality of packages attached to the jig;
    A method of extracting an optical fiber.
PCT/JP2023/001353 2022-01-21 2023-01-18 Package for optical fiber, packaged article, and optical fiber lead-out method WO2023140287A1 (en)

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JPH05203814A (en) * 1990-10-04 1993-08-13 Mars Actel Optical connection cassette
US5263585A (en) * 1992-05-07 1993-11-23 Myriadlase, Inc. Package for an elongated flexible fiber
US20080048063A1 (en) * 2006-05-18 2008-02-28 Wells Dennis R Fiber handling cart for cables with tethers
JP2015025906A (en) * 2013-07-25 2015-02-05 株式会社フジクラ Housing case for optical fiber
US20160242304A1 (en) * 2015-02-17 2016-08-18 Jui-Feng Hsu Wire storage device
US20200124803A1 (en) * 2017-06-23 2020-04-23 CommScope Connectivity Belgium BVBA Fiber management tray with enhanced accessibility
WO2022064747A1 (en) * 2020-09-28 2022-03-31 住友電工オプティフロンティア株式会社 Package for optical fiber, packaged article, optical fiber lead-out method, and jig

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