WO2023134288A1 - E-liquid guide body, atomizer and electronic atomization device - Google Patents

E-liquid guide body, atomizer and electronic atomization device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023134288A1
WO2023134288A1 PCT/CN2022/130916 CN2022130916W WO2023134288A1 WO 2023134288 A1 WO2023134288 A1 WO 2023134288A1 CN 2022130916 W CN2022130916 W CN 2022130916W WO 2023134288 A1 WO2023134288 A1 WO 2023134288A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
oil
oil guiding
layer
heating wire
guiding body
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/130916
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张青
张海波
翟公高
邹志安
Original Assignee
深圳市卓力能技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202220107512.8U external-priority patent/CN218474040U/en
Priority claimed from CN202210046778.0A external-priority patent/CN116473286A/en
Application filed by 深圳市卓力能技术有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市卓力能技术有限公司
Publication of WO2023134288A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023134288A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/42Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of atomization, in particular to an oil guide body, an atomizer and an electronic atomization device.
  • Atomization device is a device for atomizing liquid medium to form aerosol, which mainly includes an oil cup for storing atomized liquid and an atomization component assembled in the oil cup, wherein the atomization component usually includes an oil guide body and an assembly The heating wire on one side of the oil guide body, the oil guide body is used to guide the atomized liquid in the oil cup to the heating wire, and the atomized liquid is atomized by the heating wire to form an aerosol.
  • the structure and material of the oil-guiding body are relatively single, which cannot take into account the oil-guiding efficiency and heat resistance performance, and it is easy to be dry-burned by the heating wire, resulting in core burnt and affecting the quality of the atomizing device.
  • One of the purposes of the embodiments of the present application is to provide an oil guide body, an atomizer, and an electronic atomization device, aiming at solving the problem that the oil guide body in the related art cannot take into account the oil conduction efficiency and heat resistance performance, and is easily dried out by the heating wire. Burning leads to burnt core, which affects the quality of the atomization device.
  • an oil guiding body which is used to fit and assemble with a planar heating wire, the oil guiding body has a first side and a second side which are opposite and parallel, and the oil guiding body includes At least two oil-conducting layers arranged on the upper layer, the temperature resistance and moisture retention capacity of the oil-conducting layer close to the plane heating wire are stronger than those of the oil-conducting layer far away from the plane heating wire, and the oil-conducting layer far away from the plane heating wire The speed is faster than that of the oil-conducting layer close to the plane heating wire, and the saturated oil absorption per unit volume of the oil-conducting layer far away from the plane heating wire is greater than that of the oil-conducting layer close to the plane heating wire.
  • the oil-guiding body includes a first oil-guiding layer and a second oil-guiding layer stacked on one side of the first oil-guiding layer, and both the first oil-guiding layer and the second oil-guiding layer are Two layers of spunlace nonwoven.
  • the first oil-guiding layer is made of at least one of viscose fiber, rich-strength fiber, modal fiber, tencel, lyocell fiber, Lenzing fiber, Asahi Kasei fiber, cupro ammonia fiber, long charcoal, and bamboo charcoal.
  • the second oil-guiding layer is made of at least one of cotton fiber, kapok fiber, hemp fiber, bamboo fiber, lotus fiber, tea fiber, aramid 1313, aramid 1414, and polyimide.
  • the oil-guiding body further includes a third oil-guiding layer stacked on the side of the second oil-guiding layer away from the first oil-guiding layer, the first oil-guiding layer and the third oil-guiding layer
  • the third oil-guiding layer is arranged symmetrically with respect to the second oil-guiding layer, and the material of the third oil-guiding layer is the same as that of the first oil-guiding layer.
  • the compression percentage is between 20%-30%.
  • the oil-guiding body includes at least one fluffy area, and an edge area surrounding each of the fluffy areas, and the compression percentage of the edge area is smaller than the compression percentage of the fluffy area.
  • the oil guiding body includes at least two oil guiding parts and a connecting part connected between each of the oil guiding parts, the oil guiding part includes at least one fluffy area, and the connecting part is The fluffy area, and the connection part is integrated with the fluffy area in each of the oil guide parts.
  • a gap is formed between the connecting portion and the adjacent oil guiding portion, and the oil guiding body has a symmetrical structure.
  • the thickness of the oil guiding body is within 0.5-2.0mm.
  • the material lines of the oil-conducting layer extend along the longitudinal direction.
  • the surface of the oil-guiding layer is provided with surface textures extending along the longitudinal direction.
  • the saturated oil absorption is within 700%-800%.
  • the oil-guiding body when the oil-guiding body absorbs oil and expands, it is squeezed by the planar heating wire to form an indentation of 0.01-0.2 mm.
  • an atomizer including an oil cup and an atomizing assembly, the atomizing assembly includes a bottom assembly, a top assembly mounted on the top of the bottom assembly, and an atomizing core; the top assembly is installed on The inner wall of the oil cup is sealed and connected with the inner wall of the oil cup; the bottom assembly includes a base mounted on one end of the oil cup, and the atomizing core is clamped and positioned between the base and the top assembly
  • the top assembly is provided with a liquid inlet channel for providing the atomized liquid in the oil cup to the atomizing core;
  • the atomizing core includes stacked planar heating wires and the above-mentioned oil guide body, so The oil guiding body is located between the top assembly and the planar heating wire and connected to the liquid inlet channel.
  • the oil guiding body is squeezed and compressed by 0-0.2 mm by the base and the top assembly.
  • an electronic atomization device is provided, a battery rod and the aforementioned atomizer are provided, and the atomizer and the battery rod are plug-fitted.
  • the beneficial effects of the oil guide body, atomizer and electronic atomization device provided in the embodiment of the present application are: after the oil guide body and the plane heating wire are assembled, due to the temperature resistance and moisture retention of the oil guide layer near the plane heating wire assembly side The ability is stronger than that of the oil-conducting layer far away from the assembly side of the flat heating wire, which can make the flat heating wire easy to soak in the atomized oil, and it is less likely to cause dry burning.
  • the oil-conducting layer close to the flat heating wire has a strong temperature resistance , it is not easy to burn the core; in addition, since the oil conduction rate of the oil guide layer far away from the plane heating wire assembly side is faster than that of the oil guide layer close to the plane heating wire assembly side, the saturated oil absorption per unit volume of the oil guide layer far away from the plane heating wire assembly side It is larger than the oil guide layer close to the assembly side of the flat heating wire, which can make the atomized liquid in the oil cup transfer to the flat heating wire faster, ensure the oil supply, and further reduce the risk of core burnt.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional exploded structure of an atomizer using an oil guiding body in an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 2 is a front view of the atomization assembly in the atomizer in the embodiment of the present application;
  • Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the atomization assembly in Fig. 2 in the direction of A-A in the embodiment of the present application;
  • Fig. 4 is the top view of the oil guiding body in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 5 is the front view of the oil guiding body in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the oil guiding body in the embodiment of the present application.
  • each reference sign indicates: 1. Oil cup; 2. Atomization assembly; 21. Bottom assembly; 22. Top assembly; 23. Atomization core; 211. Base; 221. Bracket; 222. Silicone seal 2211, liquid inlet channel; 231, plane heating wire; 232, oil guide body; S1, first side; S2, second side; 2321, first oil guide layer; 2322, second oil guide layer; 2323, third Oil guiding layer; 232a, oil guiding part; 232b, connecting part; 232c, notch.
  • This embodiment provides an electronic atomization device (not shown), including a battery rod and an atomizer, and the atomizer and the battery rod are plugged together.
  • the atomizer includes an oil cup 1 and an atomizing assembly 2, and the atomizing assembly 2 includes a bottom assembly 21, a top assembly 22 installed on the top of the bottom assembly 21, and an atomizing core 23; the top assembly 22 is installed Into the oil cup 1 and sealed with the inner wall of the oil cup 1; the bottom assembly 21 includes a base 211 mounted on one end of the oil cup 1, and the atomizing core 23 is clamped and positioned between the base 211 and the top assembly 22; the top assembly 22 A liquid inlet channel 2211 is provided for supplying the atomized liquid in the oil cup 1 to the atomizing core 23; the atomizing core 23 includes stacked planar heating wires 231 and an oil guiding body 232, and the oil guiding body 232 is located on the top assembly 22 Between the plane heating wire 231 and the liquid inlet channel 2211 .
  • the oil guide body 232 is fitted together with the planar heating wire 231.
  • the oil guide body 232 includes a first side S1 and a second side S2 that are opposite and parallel, and the oil guide body 232 is stacked in the thickness direction.
  • the thickness direction is the normal direction of the first side S1
  • the temperature resistance and moisture retention capacity of the oil-conducting layer near the assembly side of the plane heating wire 231 are stronger than that of the oil-conducting layer far away from the assembly side of the plane heating wire 231, away from
  • the oil conduction rate of the oil guide layer on the assembly side of the plane heating wire 231 is faster than that of the oil guide layer near the assembly side of the plane heating wire 231, and the saturated oil absorption per unit volume of the oil guide layer far away from the assembly side of the plane heating wire 231 is greater than that near the assembly side of the plane heating wire 231 oil-conducting layer.
  • the plane heating wire 231 is easy to soak in the atomized oil, and it is less likely to dry-burn.
  • the oil-conducting layer close to the flat heating wire 231 has a strong temperature resistance, it is not easy to burn the core; in addition, because it is far away from the flat heating wire 231 assembly side
  • the oil-conducting rate of the oil-conducting layer is faster than that of the oil-conducting layer near the assembly side of the plane heating wire 231, and the saturated oil absorption per unit volume of the oil-conducting layer far away from the assembly side of the plane heating wire 231 is greater than that of the oil-conducting layer near the assembly side of the plane heating wire 231, which can make
  • the atomized liquid in the oil cup 1 is conducted to the flat heating wire 231 more quickly to ensure the oil supply and reduce the risk of core burnt.
  • the base 211 has an air intake hole
  • the base 211 includes a support portion
  • the middle part of the support portion has an opening communicating with the air intake hole
  • the bottom assembly 21 also includes an electrode (not shown) that passes through the support portion.
  • the planar heating wire 231 includes a heating part and a conductive part extending along both ends of the heating part.
  • the conductive part is carried on the top surface of the supporting part and is electrically connected to the electrode.
  • the oil body 232 is fitted on the top surface of the flat heating wire 231.
  • the top assembly 22 includes a bracket 221 sleeved on the base 211 and a silicone seal 222 sealingly connected between the bracket 221 and the oil cup 1.
  • the liquid inlet channel 2211 is set Based on the bracket 221 and the sealing silicone part, the bracket 221 and the base 211 clamp and fix the oil guide body 232 together, and the oil guide body 232 covers the liquid inlet channel 2211 of the bracket 221, and an atomization is formed between the bracket 221 and the base 211 chamber, the oil cup 1 has a lead-out passage communicating with the atomization chamber.
  • the oil-guiding body 232 includes a first oil-guiding layer 2321 and a second oil-guiding layer 2322 stacked on one side of the first oil-guiding layer 2321, and both the first oil-guiding layer 2321 and the second oil-guiding layer 2322 are two-layer spunlace non-woven fabric.
  • the first oil-conducting layer 2321 can be made of at least one of viscose fiber, rich-strength fiber, modal fiber, tencel, lyocell fiber, Lenzing fiber, Asahi Kasei fiber, cupro ammonia fiber, long charcoal, bamboo charcoal, etc.
  • the second oil-conducting layer 2322 can be made of at least one of cotton fiber, kapok fiber, hemp fiber, bamboo fiber, lotus fiber, tea fiber, aramid 1313, aramid 1414, polyimide and the like.
  • the first oil guide layer 2321 and the planar heating wire 231 are assembled in a plane-to-plane bonding manner, and the second oil guide layer 2322 is located on the side of the first oil guide layer 2321 away from the plane to generate heat.
  • One side of the wire 231, and the edge of the second oil-guiding layer 2322 is pressed against by the bracket 221.
  • the temperature resistance and moisture retention capacity of the first oil-guiding layer 2321 are stronger than that of the second oil-guiding layer 2322, and the second oil-guiding layer 2322
  • the oil-conducting rate of 2322 is faster than that of the first oil-conducting layer 2321, and the saturated oil absorption per unit volume of the second oil-conducting layer 2322 is greater than that of the first oil-conducting layer 2321.
  • the setting can make the oil guiding body 232 have good heat resistance and good oil guiding ability, so as to ensure the oil supply and improve the suction experience.
  • the oil-guiding body 232 may also include a third oil-guiding layer 2323 stacked on the side of the second oil-guiding layer 2322 away from the first oil-guiding layer 2321 , the first oil-guiding layer 2321 and the third oil-guiding layer 2323 are arranged symmetrically with respect to the second oil-guiding layer 2322 , the material of the third oil-guiding layer 2323 is the same as that of the first oil-guiding layer 2321 .
  • the characteristics of the first oil-guiding layer 2321 and the third oil-guiding layer 2323 can be the same, that is, the oil-guiding body 232 has no positive and negative points.
  • the oil layer 2323 can be assembled with the flat heating wire 231 by plane and plane bonding, therefore, the oil guide body 232 does not need to be fool-proof during assembly, which is more conducive to the automatic assembly of the oil guide body 232, for example, the first oil guide layer 2321
  • Both the second oil-guiding layer 2322 and the third oil-guiding layer 2323 can adopt two layers of flax non-woven fabrics, and the second oil-guiding layer 2322 in the middle can adopt two layers of viscose non-woven fabrics, which is conducive to automatic production and has little impact on taste if scattered.
  • the total thickness of the oil guiding body 232 is within 0.5-2.0 mm, for example, 1.2-1.6 mm, and the weight of the single-layer non-woven fabric is 40-120 g/m2, for example, 60-75 g/m2.
  • the oil guide body 232 can be integrally formed, and the oil guide body 232 can be made of viscose fiber, rich fiber, modal fiber, tencel, lyocell fiber, Lenzing fiber, Asahi Kasei fiber, cupro ammonia fiber, Long charcoal, bamboo charcoal, cotton fiber, kapok fiber, hemp fiber, bamboo fiber, lotus fiber, tea fiber, at least one of aramid 1313, aramid 1414, polyimide and the like.
  • the oil guide body 232 may also include more than three oil guide layers, for example, including four, five, six oil guide layers, etc., and each oil guide layer may include one, two or more oil guide layers.
  • the arrangement form of the spunlace nonwoven fabric such as one layer or three layers is not specifically limited here.
  • the compression percentage of the oil guide body 232 in the thickness direction is greater than 5% and less than 70%
  • the thickness direction is the normal direction of the first side S1
  • the oil guide body 232 can expand and deform when absorbing oil
  • Percentage (thickness of oil guide body 232 before compression - thickness of oil guide body 232 after compression) / thickness of oil guide body 232 before compression
  • the thickness of oil guide body after compression is after applying a pressure of 3000 ⁇ 4000N/ m2 to the oil guide body Measured.
  • the oil guide body 232 and the plane heating wire 231 are assembled by plane and plane, that is, the oil guide body 232 will not cause excessive pressure to the plane heating wire 231 during assembly. Therefore, the plane heating wire 231 It will not be excessively deformed due to being squeezed by the oil guide body 232, resulting in uneven gap between the two. Moreover, after the assembly is completed, the oil guide body 232 can slightly expand and deform after absorbing the atomized liquid, and the oil guide body 232 The side near the plane heating wire 231 will bulge and contact the plane heating wire 231, which can eliminate the error in the height direction, so that the oil guide body 232 and the plane heating wire 231 in the working process are closely bonded, and local dryness will not occur. The phenomenon of burning and burning the core, thus improving the quality of the electronic atomizer.
  • the compression percentage of the oil guide body 232 is between 20%-30%, such as 23%, 25%, 27%, etc. Using such a compression percentage parameter can make the oil guide body 232 more convenient and quicker in the molding process on the one hand
  • the oil-absorbing expansion of the oil guide body 232 is more appropriate, which can ensure that the oil guide body 232 and the plane heating wire 231 are in contact with each other after absorbing oil.
  • the tightness of bonding can also make the pressure of the oil guide body 232 on the flat heating wire 231 moderate, and will not cause excessive deformation of the flat heating wire 231, thereby improving the reliability of the atomizing core 23.
  • the oil guiding body 232 includes at least one fluffy area, and edge areas surrounding each fluffy area, and the compression percentage of the edge area is smaller than the compression percentage of the fluffy area.
  • the edge area of the oil guide body 232 is pressed more tightly, which can achieve better oil control and prevent liquid leakage, while the fluffy area can be used for the transmission of atomized liquid, which has a higher oil conduction rate and is more conducive to the atomized liquid.
  • the oil is transmitted to the flat heating wire 231 through the oil guide body 232, so as to ensure the amount of oil supplied and ensure the suction experience.
  • the oil guiding body 232 includes at least two oil guiding parts 232a and a connecting part 232b connected between each oil guiding part 232a, the oil guiding part 232a includes at least one fluffy area, the connecting part 232b is a fluffy area, and The connecting portion 232b is integrally connected with the fluffy area in each oil guiding portion 232a.
  • two symmetrical liquid inlet passages 2211 are opened on the bracket 221, and the oil guiding body 232 has a symmetrical structure, that is, the oil guiding body 232 includes two symmetrically arranged oil guiding parts 232a and a connecting part 232b connected between the oil guiding parts 232a.
  • the two oil guiding parts 232a are arranged correspondingly to the two liquid inlet passages 2211 respectively, and the edge area of the oil guiding part 232a is clamped and fixed between the base 211 and the bracket 221. Since the edge areas are pressed together The oil control and oil resistance performance is better, and the fluffy area of the oil guide part 232a is facing the liquid inlet channel 2211, and the connecting part 232b is also a fluffy area, and the heating part of the plane heating wire 231 is attached to a part of the connecting part 232b. side, so it is more conducive to the transfer of atomized liquid from both ends to the middle, so as to ensure the oil supply of the heating part.
  • the oil guiding body 232 is squeezed and compressed by 0-0.2 mm by the base 211 and the top assembly 22 . That is, there can be a pressing force between the oil guide body 232 and the bracket 221. After the oil guide body 232 absorbs oil and expands, the oil guide body 232 can be clamped and fixed by the base 211 and the top component 22, which can ensure that the atomizer is in transit. During the automatic assembly process, the oil guiding body 232 falls off from between the base 211 and the top assembly 22 due to vibration.
  • a gap 232c is formed between the connecting portion 232b and the adjacent oil guiding portion 232a.
  • the oil guiding body 232 has two gaps 232c, and the two gaps 232c are symmetrically arranged on opposite sides of the oil guiding body 232.
  • the ratio of the dimension h3 in the width direction of the oil body 232 to the width dimension h1 of the oil guide body 232 can be 10%-20%, the size h4 of the notch 232c in the length direction of the oil guide body 232 and the length dimension h2 of the oil guide body 232
  • the ratio can be 20%-45%. Using such a ratio setting can simultaneously ensure the smooth conduction of the aerosol and ensure that the middle part of the oil guide body 232 has a sufficient oil guide structure, thereby improving the suction experience.
  • the oil guiding body 232 may also include a connecting portion 232b and three, four, five, etc., oil guiding portions 232a connected to the outside of the connecting portion 232b.
  • the connecting part 232b is a fluffy area
  • the middle part of each oil guide part 232a can be set as a fluffy area
  • the heating part of the plane heating wire 231 is attached to one side of the connecting part 232b. Therefore, the atomized liquid The oil can be conducted to the connection part 232b through each oil guide part 232a, so as to be heated and atomized by the planar heating wire 231.
  • the compression percentage of the fluffy region can gradually decrease radially outward from its center, that is, the oil conduction performance of the middle part of the fluffy region is better than that of its outer part, therefore, the middle part of the fluffy region can be used to ensure the oil conduction performance,
  • the periphery of the fluffy area is relatively poorer in oil conduction performance, which is more conducive to oil control and leakage prevention.
  • the compression percentage of the fluffy area changes gradually, it can avoid the oil holding capacity and oil conduction at different places in the vicinity of the oil guide body 232. The speed difference is too obvious, so as to ensure the uniformity of various performances of the oil guide body 232 .
  • the ratio of the percent compression of the fluffy region to the percent compression of the edge region is within 1.5-10, for example 2-3.
  • the oil guide body 232 When the oil guide body 232 absorbs oil and expands, it is squeezed by the flat heating wire 231 to form an indentation of 0.01-0.2 mm. Therefore, the oil guide body 232 is slightly higher than the contact surface of the plane heating wire 231 after absorbing oil, which can ensure that the heating wire is directly facing the guide wire.
  • the surface of the oil body 232 and its adjacent surfaces can be in contact with the oil guide body 232, so as to output the atomized liquid to the three surfaces of the heating wire faster, and ensure the atomization effect of the heating wire on the three surfaces.
  • the saturated oil absorption is within 700%-800%, such as 725%, 750%, 775%, etc. Adopting the parameter setting of the aforementioned saturated oil absorption amount can make the oil amount sufficient after the oil guide body 232 absorbs oil, and ensure a good atomization effect.
  • the material lines of the oil guiding body 232 extend along the lengthwise direction, and the first side S1 and/or the second side S2 are provided with surface lines extending along the lengthwise direction.
  • the oil guide body 232 When the oil guide body 232 is assembled into the atomizer, it can be fitted with the flat heating wire 231.
  • the material of the oil guide body 232 extends in the longitudinal direction, that is, the atomization
  • the liquid can be conducted along the extension direction of the material, which improves the conduction efficiency of the atomized liquid, and is conducive to the conduction of the atomized liquid to the heating concentrated area of the flat heating wire 231, ensuring sufficient oil supply, not easy to burn the core, and conducive to the suction experience.
  • the surface of the oil guide body 232 is provided with surface lines in the longitudinal direction, so that the surface of the oil guide body 232 has a concave-convex structure, which is not completely flat, and has a larger bonding area when it contacts with the flat heating wire 231.
  • the combination effect is better, and the atomization effect is better.
  • the surface of each oil-conducting layer is provided with surface textures extending along its longitudinal direction.
  • the setting of the surface texture can improve the bonding degree between the adjacent oil-conducting layers, thereby adjusting the oil-conducting efficiency at the contact surface of the adjacent oil-conducting layers.
  • the surface texture can be linear, and a gap is formed between adjacent surface textures of the same oil-guiding layer, and the surface texture of the oil-guiding body 232 is embedded in the gap between its adjacent oil-guiding bodies 232, and each surface
  • the grooves are arranged at intervals in the width direction of the oil-conducting layer, and the widths of the gaps between adjacent surface grooves can be equal, so that the oil-conducting efficiency can be improved while the oil-conducting uniformity can be ensured.
  • the width of the gap between the surface grooves near the middle of the oil-guiding layer may be greater than the width of the gap between the surface grooves near the edge.
  • the width of the gap between the surface lines can be adjusted adaptively, as long as the heating concentration area is ensured It is enough that the width of the gap between the surface grains is larger than the width of the gap between the surface grains in the heating edge region.

Abstract

An e-liquid guide body (232), an atomizer, and an electronic atomization device. The electronic atomization device comprises an atomizer. The atomizer comprises a bottom assembly (21), a top assembly (22), and an atomization core (23). The atomization core (23) comprises a planar heating wire (231) and an e-liquid guide body (232) which are stacked. The e-liquid guide body (232) comprises a first side surface (S1) and a second side surface (S2) which are opposite and arranged in parallel. The e-liquid guide body (232) comprises at least two e-liquid guide layers arranged in a stacked manner, and the temperature resistance and moisture retention of the e-liquid guide layer close to the planar heating wire (231) are stronger than those of the e-liquid guide layer away from the planar heating wire (231), and the e-liquid guide rate and the saturated e-liquid absorption amount per unit volume of the e-liquid guide layer away from the planar heating wire (231) are greater than those of the e-liquid guide layer close to the planar heating wire (231). The e-liquid guide body (232) can have sufficient temperature resistance in the case of ensuring the e-liquid guide efficiency, and the core is not prone to be pasted.

Description

一种导油体、雾化器及电子雾化装置Oil guide body, atomizer and electronic atomization device
本申请要求于2022年01月14日在中国专利局提交的、申请号为2022100467780、申请名称为“一种导油体、雾化器及电子雾化装置”的中国专利申请和于2022年01月14日在中国专利局提交的、申请号为2022201075128、申请名称为“一种导油体、雾化器及电子雾化装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application requires the Chinese patent application with the application number 2022100467780 and the application name "An oil guide body, atomizer and electronic atomization device" submitted at the China Patent Office on January 14, 2022 and filed on January 1, 2022. The priority of the Chinese patent application with the application number 2022201075128 and the application name "An oil guide body, atomizer and electronic atomization device" filed at the China Patent Office on April 14, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference Applying.
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及雾化技术领域,具体涉及一种导油体、雾化器及电子雾化装置。The present application relates to the technical field of atomization, in particular to an oil guide body, an atomizer and an electronic atomization device.
背景技术Background technique
这里的陈述仅提供与本申请有关的背景信息,而不必然构成现有技术。雾化装置是用于将液态介质雾化形成气溶胶的装置,其主要包括用于存储雾化液的油杯以及装配于油杯的雾化组件,其中雾化组件通常包括导油体和装配于导油体的一侧的发热丝,导油体用于将油杯内的雾化液导向发热丝,雾化液由发热丝雾化形成气溶胶。然而,在相关技术中,导油体的结构和材质的设置均较为单一,无法兼顾导油效率和耐热性能,容易被发热丝干烧而导致糊芯,影响雾化装置的质量。The statements herein merely provide background information related to the present application and may not necessarily constitute prior art. Atomization device is a device for atomizing liquid medium to form aerosol, which mainly includes an oil cup for storing atomized liquid and an atomization component assembled in the oil cup, wherein the atomization component usually includes an oil guide body and an assembly The heating wire on one side of the oil guide body, the oil guide body is used to guide the atomized liquid in the oil cup to the heating wire, and the atomized liquid is atomized by the heating wire to form an aerosol. However, in the related art, the structure and material of the oil-guiding body are relatively single, which cannot take into account the oil-guiding efficiency and heat resistance performance, and it is easy to be dry-burned by the heating wire, resulting in core burnt and affecting the quality of the atomizing device.
技术问题technical problem
本申请实施例的目的之一在于:提供一种导油体、雾化器及电子雾化装置,旨在解决相关技术中导油体无法兼顾导油效率和耐热性能,容易被发热丝干烧而导致糊芯,影响雾化装置的质量的问题。One of the purposes of the embodiments of the present application is to provide an oil guide body, an atomizer, and an electronic atomization device, aiming at solving the problem that the oil guide body in the related art cannot take into account the oil conduction efficiency and heat resistance performance, and is easily dried out by the heating wire. Burning leads to burnt core, which affects the quality of the atomization device.
技术解决方案technical solution
为解决上述技术问题,本申请实施例采用的技术方案是:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the embodiment of the present application is:
第一方面,提供了一种导油体,用于与平面发热丝贴合装配,所述导油体具有相对且平行设置的第一侧面和第二侧面,所述导油体包括在厚度方向上层叠设置的至少两导油层,靠近所述平面发热丝的导油层的耐温能力和保湿能力均强于远离所述平面发热丝的导油层,远离所述平面发热丝的导油层的导油速率快于靠近所述平面发热丝的导油层,远离所述平面发热丝的导油层的单位体积饱和吸油量大于靠近所述平面发热丝的导油层。In the first aspect, an oil guiding body is provided, which is used to fit and assemble with a planar heating wire, the oil guiding body has a first side and a second side which are opposite and parallel, and the oil guiding body includes At least two oil-conducting layers arranged on the upper layer, the temperature resistance and moisture retention capacity of the oil-conducting layer close to the plane heating wire are stronger than those of the oil-conducting layer far away from the plane heating wire, and the oil-conducting layer far away from the plane heating wire The speed is faster than that of the oil-conducting layer close to the plane heating wire, and the saturated oil absorption per unit volume of the oil-conducting layer far away from the plane heating wire is greater than that of the oil-conducting layer close to the plane heating wire.
在一个实施例中,所述导油体包括第一导油层和叠置于所述第一导油层的一侧的第二导油层,所述第一导油层和所述第二导油层均为两层的水刺无纺布。In one embodiment, the oil-guiding body includes a first oil-guiding layer and a second oil-guiding layer stacked on one side of the first oil-guiding layer, and both the first oil-guiding layer and the second oil-guiding layer are Two layers of spunlace nonwoven.
在一个实施例中,所述第一导油层由黏胶纤维、富强纤维、莫代尔纤维、天丝、莱赛尔纤维、兰精纤维、旭化成纤维、铜氨纤维、备长炭、竹炭中的至少一种制成,所述第二导油层由棉纤维、木棉纤维、麻纤维、竹纤维、莲纤维、茶纤维,芳纶1313、芳纶1414、聚酰亚胺中的至少一种制成。In one embodiment, the first oil-guiding layer is made of at least one of viscose fiber, rich-strength fiber, modal fiber, tencel, lyocell fiber, Lenzing fiber, Asahi Kasei fiber, cupro ammonia fiber, long charcoal, and bamboo charcoal. One is made, the second oil-guiding layer is made of at least one of cotton fiber, kapok fiber, hemp fiber, bamboo fiber, lotus fiber, tea fiber, aramid 1313, aramid 1414, and polyimide.
在一个实施例中,所述导油体还包括叠置于所述第二导油层的背离所述第一导油层侧的第三导油层,所述第一导油层和所述第三导油层相对于所述第二导油层对称设置,所述第三导油层的材质和所述第一导油层的材质相同。In one embodiment, the oil-guiding body further includes a third oil-guiding layer stacked on the side of the second oil-guiding layer away from the first oil-guiding layer, the first oil-guiding layer and the third oil-guiding layer The third oil-guiding layer is arranged symmetrically with respect to the second oil-guiding layer, and the material of the third oil-guiding layer is the same as that of the first oil-guiding layer.
在一个实施例中,所述导油体在厚度方向的压缩百分比在5%-70%,所述厚度方向为所述第一侧面的法线方向,其中,压缩百分比=(导油体压缩前厚度-导油体压缩后厚度)/导油体压缩前厚度。In one embodiment, the compression percentage of the oil-guiding body in the thickness direction is 5%-70%, and the thickness direction is the normal direction of the first side surface, wherein, the compression percentage=(before the oil-guiding body is compressed Thickness - the thickness of the oil guide body after compression) / the thickness of the oil guide body before compression.
在一个实施例中,所述压缩百分比在20%-30%之间。In one embodiment, the compression percentage is between 20%-30%.
在一个实施例中,所述导油体包括至少一蓬松区、以及围合于各所述蓬松区外的边缘区,所述边缘区的压缩百分比小于所述蓬松区的压缩百分比。In one embodiment, the oil-guiding body includes at least one fluffy area, and an edge area surrounding each of the fluffy areas, and the compression percentage of the edge area is smaller than the compression percentage of the fluffy area.
在一个实施例中,所述导油体包括至少两导油部及连接于各所述导油部之间的连接部,所述导油部包括至少一所述蓬松区,所述连接部为蓬松区,且所述连接部与各所述导油部内的蓬松区连为一体。In one embodiment, the oil guiding body includes at least two oil guiding parts and a connecting part connected between each of the oil guiding parts, the oil guiding part includes at least one fluffy area, and the connecting part is The fluffy area, and the connection part is integrated with the fluffy area in each of the oil guide parts.
在一个实施例中,所述连接部和相邻的所述导油部之间形成缺口,所述导油体为对称结构。In one embodiment, a gap is formed between the connecting portion and the adjacent oil guiding portion, and the oil guiding body has a symmetrical structure.
在一个实施例中,所述导油体的厚度在0.5-2.0mm内。In one embodiment, the thickness of the oil guiding body is within 0.5-2.0mm.
在一个实施例中,所述导油层的材料纹路沿着纵长方向延伸。In one embodiment, the material lines of the oil-conducting layer extend along the longitudinal direction.
在一个实施例中,所述导油层表面设置有沿着纵长方向延伸的表面纹。In one embodiment, the surface of the oil-guiding layer is provided with surface textures extending along the longitudinal direction.
在一个实施例中,所述导油体在吸油时膨胀变形,所述导油体的饱和吸油量为600%~1000%,其中,导油体的饱和吸油量=(导油体饱和吸油后质量-导油体吸油前质量)/导油体吸油前质量。In one embodiment, the oil-guiding body expands and deforms when absorbing oil, and the saturated oil absorption of the oil-guiding body is 600% to 1000%, wherein, the saturated oil absorption of the oil-guiding body=(after the oil-guiding body saturates and absorbs oil Mass - the mass of the oil guide body before oil absorption) / the mass of the oil guide body before oil absorption.
在一个实施例中,所述饱和吸油量在700%-800%内。In one embodiment, the saturated oil absorption is within 700%-800%.
在一个实施例中,所述导油体吸油膨胀时被所述平面发热丝挤压形成0.01-0.2mm的压痕。In one embodiment, when the oil-guiding body absorbs oil and expands, it is squeezed by the planar heating wire to form an indentation of 0.01-0.2 mm.
第二方面,提供了一种雾化器,包括油杯和雾化组件,所述雾化组件包括底部组件、安装到所述底部组件顶端的顶部组件以及雾化芯;所述顶部组件安装到所述油杯内并与所述油杯的内壁密封连接;所述底部组件包括安装到所述油杯一端的底座,所述雾化芯被夹持定位在所述底座与所述顶部组件之间;所述顶部组件设有进液通道用于将所述油杯内的雾化液提供给所述雾化芯;所述雾化芯包括叠置的平面发热丝和上述导油体,所述导油体位于所述顶部组件与平面发热丝之间并与所述进液通道相接。In a second aspect, an atomizer is provided, including an oil cup and an atomizing assembly, the atomizing assembly includes a bottom assembly, a top assembly mounted on the top of the bottom assembly, and an atomizing core; the top assembly is installed on The inner wall of the oil cup is sealed and connected with the inner wall of the oil cup; the bottom assembly includes a base mounted on one end of the oil cup, and the atomizing core is clamped and positioned between the base and the top assembly The top assembly is provided with a liquid inlet channel for providing the atomized liquid in the oil cup to the atomizing core; the atomizing core includes stacked planar heating wires and the above-mentioned oil guide body, so The oil guiding body is located between the top assembly and the planar heating wire and connected to the liquid inlet channel.
在一个实施例中,所述导油体被所述底座和所述顶部组件挤压压缩0-0.2mm。In one embodiment, the oil guiding body is squeezed and compressed by 0-0.2 mm by the base and the top assembly.
第三方面,提供一种电子雾化装置,电池杆和上述雾化器,所述雾化器和所述电池杆插接配合。In a third aspect, an electronic atomization device is provided, a battery rod and the aforementioned atomizer are provided, and the atomizer and the battery rod are plug-fitted.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本申请实施例提供的导油体、雾化器及电子雾化装置的有益效果在于:将导油体和平面发热丝装配后,由于靠近平面发热丝装配侧的导油层的耐温能力和保湿能力均强于远离平面发热丝装配侧的导油层,可以使得平面发热丝易于浸润于雾化油,更不容易出现干烧现象,而且,由于和平面发热丝贴紧的导油层耐温能力强,更不容易糊芯;此外,由于远离平面发热丝装配侧的导油层的导油速率快于靠近平面发热丝装配侧的导油层,远离平面发热丝装配侧的导油层的单位体积饱和吸油量大于靠近平面发热丝装配侧的导油层,可以使得油杯内的雾化液更快地传导到平面发热丝处,保证供油量,进一步地降低了糊芯的风险。The beneficial effects of the oil guide body, atomizer and electronic atomization device provided in the embodiment of the present application are: after the oil guide body and the plane heating wire are assembled, due to the temperature resistance and moisture retention of the oil guide layer near the plane heating wire assembly side The ability is stronger than that of the oil-conducting layer far away from the assembly side of the flat heating wire, which can make the flat heating wire easy to soak in the atomized oil, and it is less likely to cause dry burning. Moreover, the oil-conducting layer close to the flat heating wire has a strong temperature resistance , it is not easy to burn the core; in addition, since the oil conduction rate of the oil guide layer far away from the plane heating wire assembly side is faster than that of the oil guide layer close to the plane heating wire assembly side, the saturated oil absorption per unit volume of the oil guide layer far away from the plane heating wire assembly side It is larger than the oil guide layer close to the assembly side of the flat heating wire, which can make the atomized liquid in the oil cup transfer to the flat heating wire faster, ensure the oil supply, and further reduce the risk of core burnt.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或示范性技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the embodiments or exemplary technical descriptions. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following descriptions are only for this application. For some embodiments, those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
图1是本申请实施例中应用了导油体的雾化器的立体分解结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional exploded structure of an atomizer using an oil guiding body in an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例中雾化器中雾化组件的正视图;Fig. 2 is a front view of the atomization assembly in the atomizer in the embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例中雾化组件在图2中A-A方向的剖视图;Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the atomization assembly in Fig. 2 in the direction of A-A in the embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例中导油体的俯视图;Fig. 4 is the top view of the oil guiding body in the embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例中导油体的主视图;Fig. 5 is the front view of the oil guiding body in the embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例中导油体的分解结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the oil guiding body in the embodiment of the present application.
在附图中,各附图标记表示:1、油杯;2、雾化组件;21、底部组件;22、顶部组件;23、雾化芯;211、底座;221、支架;222、硅胶密封件;2211、进液通道;231、平面发热丝;232、导油体;S1、第一侧面;S2、第二侧面;2321、第一导油层;2322、第二导油层;2323、第三导油层;232a、导油部;232b、连接部;232c、缺口。In the accompanying drawings, each reference sign indicates: 1. Oil cup; 2. Atomization assembly; 21. Bottom assembly; 22. Top assembly; 23. Atomization core; 211. Base; 221. Bracket; 222. Silicone seal 2211, liquid inlet channel; 231, plane heating wire; 232, oil guide body; S1, first side; S2, second side; 2321, first oil guide layer; 2322, second oil guide layer; 2323, third Oil guiding layer; 232a, oil guiding part; 232b, connecting part; 232c, notch.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the present invention
为了使本申请的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本申请进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present application, not to limit the present application.
需说明的是,当部件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个部件,它可以直接在另一个部件上或者间接在该另一个部件上。当一个部件被称为是“连接于”另一个部件,它可以是直接或者间接连接至该另一个部件上。术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语的具体含义。术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于便于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明技术特征的数量。“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being “fixed on” or “disposed on” another component, it may be directly on the other component or indirectly on the other component. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly or indirectly connected to the other element. The orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are for convenience of description only, rather than indicating or implying the referred device Or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the application, and those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms according to specific situations. The terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of technical features. "Plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
为了说明本申请所述的技术方案,以下结合具体附图及实施例进行详细说明。In order to illustrate the technical solutions described in this application, the following will be described in detail in conjunction with specific drawings and embodiments.
本实施例提供一种电子雾化装置(未示出),包括电池杆和雾化器,雾化器和电池杆插接配合。This embodiment provides an electronic atomization device (not shown), including a battery rod and an atomizer, and the atomizer and the battery rod are plugged together.
其中,结合图1-3,雾化器包括油杯1和雾化组件2,雾化组件2包括底部组件21、安装到底部组件21顶端的顶部组件22以及雾化芯23;顶部组件22安装到油杯1内并与油杯1的内壁密封连接;底部组件21包括安装到油杯1一端的底座211,雾化芯23被夹持定位在底座211与顶部组件22之间;顶部组件22设有进液通道2211用于将油杯1内的雾化液提供给雾化芯23;雾化芯23包括叠置的平面发热丝231和导油体232,导油体232位于顶部组件22与平面发热丝231之间并与进液通道2211相接。1-3, the atomizer includes an oil cup 1 and an atomizing assembly 2, and the atomizing assembly 2 includes a bottom assembly 21, a top assembly 22 installed on the top of the bottom assembly 21, and an atomizing core 23; the top assembly 22 is installed Into the oil cup 1 and sealed with the inner wall of the oil cup 1; the bottom assembly 21 includes a base 211 mounted on one end of the oil cup 1, and the atomizing core 23 is clamped and positioned between the base 211 and the top assembly 22; the top assembly 22 A liquid inlet channel 2211 is provided for supplying the atomized liquid in the oil cup 1 to the atomizing core 23; the atomizing core 23 includes stacked planar heating wires 231 and an oil guiding body 232, and the oil guiding body 232 is located on the top assembly 22 Between the plane heating wire 231 and the liquid inlet channel 2211 .
结合图3-6,导油体232与平面发热丝231贴合装配,导油体232包括相对且平行设置的第一侧面S1和第二侧面S2,导油体232包括在厚度方向上层叠设置的至少两导油层,厚度方向为第一侧面S1的法线方向,靠近平面发热丝231装配侧的导油层的耐温能力和保湿能力均强于远离平面发热丝231装配侧的导油层,远离平面发热丝231装配侧的导油层的导油速率快于靠近平面发热丝231装配侧的导油层,远离平面发热丝231装配侧的导油层的单位体积饱和吸油量大于靠近平面发热丝231装配侧的导油层。Referring to Figures 3-6, the oil guide body 232 is fitted together with the planar heating wire 231. The oil guide body 232 includes a first side S1 and a second side S2 that are opposite and parallel, and the oil guide body 232 is stacked in the thickness direction. At least two oil-conducting layers, the thickness direction is the normal direction of the first side S1, the temperature resistance and moisture retention capacity of the oil-conducting layer near the assembly side of the plane heating wire 231 are stronger than that of the oil-conducting layer far away from the assembly side of the plane heating wire 231, away from The oil conduction rate of the oil guide layer on the assembly side of the plane heating wire 231 is faster than that of the oil guide layer near the assembly side of the plane heating wire 231, and the saturated oil absorption per unit volume of the oil guide layer far away from the assembly side of the plane heating wire 231 is greater than that near the assembly side of the plane heating wire 231 oil-conducting layer.
将导油体232和平面发热丝231装配后,由于靠近平面发热丝231装配侧的导油层的耐温能力和保湿能力均强于远离平面发热丝231装配侧的导油层,可以使得平面发热丝231易于浸润于雾化油,更不容易出现干烧现象,而且,由于和平面发热丝231贴紧的导油层耐温能力强,更不容易糊芯;此外,由于远离平面发热丝231装配侧的导油层的导油速率快于靠近平面发热丝231装配侧的导油层,远离平面发热丝231装配侧的导油层的单位体积饱和吸油量大于靠近平面发热丝231装配侧的导油层,可以使得油杯1内的雾化液更快地传导到平面发热丝231处,保证供油量,降低了糊芯的风险。After the oil guide body 232 and the plane heating wire 231 are assembled, since the temperature resistance and moisture retention capacity of the oil guide layer close to the plane heating wire 231 assembly side are stronger than those of the oil guide layer away from the plane heating wire 231 assembly side, the plane heating wire can be 231 is easy to soak in the atomized oil, and it is less likely to dry-burn. Moreover, because the oil-conducting layer close to the flat heating wire 231 has a strong temperature resistance, it is not easy to burn the core; in addition, because it is far away from the flat heating wire 231 assembly side The oil-conducting rate of the oil-conducting layer is faster than that of the oil-conducting layer near the assembly side of the plane heating wire 231, and the saturated oil absorption per unit volume of the oil-conducting layer far away from the assembly side of the plane heating wire 231 is greater than that of the oil-conducting layer near the assembly side of the plane heating wire 231, which can make The atomized liquid in the oil cup 1 is conducted to the flat heating wire 231 more quickly to ensure the oil supply and reduce the risk of core burnt.
具体的,在本实施例中,底座211具有进气孔,底座211包括支撑部,支撑部的中部具有和进气孔连通的开口,底部组件21还包括穿设于支撑部的电极(未示出),平面发热丝231包括发热部以及沿发热部横向两端延伸形成的导电部,导电部承载于支撑部的顶面且电连接于电极,发热部悬置于支撑部的开口处,导油体232贴合装配在平面发热丝231的顶面,顶部组件22包括套设在底座211的支架221以及密封连接于支架221和油杯1之间的硅胶密封件222,进液通道2211设置于支架221和密封硅胶件,支架221和底座211共同将导油体232夹持固定,并且,导油体232盖设于支架221的进液通道2211,支架221和底座211之间形成雾化腔,油杯1具有和雾化腔连通的导出通道。Specifically, in this embodiment, the base 211 has an air intake hole, the base 211 includes a support portion, and the middle part of the support portion has an opening communicating with the air intake hole, and the bottom assembly 21 also includes an electrode (not shown) that passes through the support portion. out), the planar heating wire 231 includes a heating part and a conductive part extending along both ends of the heating part. The conductive part is carried on the top surface of the supporting part and is electrically connected to the electrode. The oil body 232 is fitted on the top surface of the flat heating wire 231. The top assembly 22 includes a bracket 221 sleeved on the base 211 and a silicone seal 222 sealingly connected between the bracket 221 and the oil cup 1. The liquid inlet channel 2211 is set Based on the bracket 221 and the sealing silicone part, the bracket 221 and the base 211 clamp and fix the oil guide body 232 together, and the oil guide body 232 covers the liquid inlet channel 2211 of the bracket 221, and an atomization is formed between the bracket 221 and the base 211 chamber, the oil cup 1 has a lead-out passage communicating with the atomization chamber.
具体的,导油体232包括第一导油层2321和叠置于第一导油层2321的一侧的第二导油层2322,第一导油层2321和第二导油层2322均为两层的水刺无纺布。Specifically, the oil-guiding body 232 includes a first oil-guiding layer 2321 and a second oil-guiding layer 2322 stacked on one side of the first oil-guiding layer 2321, and both the first oil-guiding layer 2321 and the second oil-guiding layer 2322 are two-layer spunlace non-woven fabric.
第一导油层2321可以由黏胶纤维、富强纤维、莫代尔纤维、天丝、莱赛尔纤维、兰精纤维、旭化成纤维、铜氨纤维、备长炭、竹炭等中的至少一种制成,第二导油层2322可以由棉纤维、木棉纤维、麻纤维、竹纤维、莲纤维、茶纤维,芳纶1313、芳纶1414、聚酰亚胺等中的至少一种制成。在这种实施方式中,导油体232在装配时,第一导油层2321和平面发热丝231通过平面和平面贴合的方式装配,第二导油层2322位于第一导油层2321的远离平面发热丝231的一侧,并且,第二导油层2322的边缘处由支架221抵紧,应当理解,第一导油层2321的耐温能力和保湿能力均强于第二导油层2322,第二导油层2322的导油速率快于第一导油层2321,第二导油层2322的单位体积饱和吸油量大于第一导油层2321,可以理解的,通过第一导油层2321和第二导油层2322的材料的设置,可以使得导油体232具备良好的耐热性能以及良好的导油能力,以保证供油量,提升抽吸体验。The first oil-conducting layer 2321 can be made of at least one of viscose fiber, rich-strength fiber, modal fiber, tencel, lyocell fiber, Lenzing fiber, Asahi Kasei fiber, cupro ammonia fiber, long charcoal, bamboo charcoal, etc. The second oil-conducting layer 2322 can be made of at least one of cotton fiber, kapok fiber, hemp fiber, bamboo fiber, lotus fiber, tea fiber, aramid 1313, aramid 1414, polyimide and the like. In this embodiment, when the oil guide body 232 is assembled, the first oil guide layer 2321 and the planar heating wire 231 are assembled in a plane-to-plane bonding manner, and the second oil guide layer 2322 is located on the side of the first oil guide layer 2321 away from the plane to generate heat. One side of the wire 231, and the edge of the second oil-guiding layer 2322 is pressed against by the bracket 221. It should be understood that the temperature resistance and moisture retention capacity of the first oil-guiding layer 2321 are stronger than that of the second oil-guiding layer 2322, and the second oil-guiding layer 2322 The oil-conducting rate of 2322 is faster than that of the first oil-conducting layer 2321, and the saturated oil absorption per unit volume of the second oil-conducting layer 2322 is greater than that of the first oil-conducting layer 2321. The setting can make the oil guiding body 232 have good heat resistance and good oil guiding ability, so as to ensure the oil supply and improve the suction experience.
导油体232还可以包括叠置于第二导油层2322的背离第一导油层2321侧的第三导油层2323,第一导油层2321和第三导油层2323相对于第二导油层2322对称设置,第三导油层2323的材质和第一导油层2321的材质相同。第一导油层2321和第三导油层2323的特性可以相同,即导油体232并没有正反面之分,在装配导油体232和平面发热丝231时,第一导油层2321和第三导油层2323均可以和平面发热丝231通过平面和平面贴合的装配方式,因此,导油体232在装配时无需防呆,更有利于导油体232的自动化装配,例如,第一导油层2321和第三导油层2323均可以采用两层亚麻无纺布,位于中间的第二导油层2322可以采用两层黏胶无纺布,这样有利于自动化生产,并且散落了对口感的影响不大。The oil-guiding body 232 may also include a third oil-guiding layer 2323 stacked on the side of the second oil-guiding layer 2322 away from the first oil-guiding layer 2321 , the first oil-guiding layer 2321 and the third oil-guiding layer 2323 are arranged symmetrically with respect to the second oil-guiding layer 2322 , the material of the third oil-guiding layer 2323 is the same as that of the first oil-guiding layer 2321 . The characteristics of the first oil-guiding layer 2321 and the third oil-guiding layer 2323 can be the same, that is, the oil-guiding body 232 has no positive and negative points. The oil layer 2323 can be assembled with the flat heating wire 231 by plane and plane bonding, therefore, the oil guide body 232 does not need to be fool-proof during assembly, which is more conducive to the automatic assembly of the oil guide body 232, for example, the first oil guide layer 2321 Both the second oil-guiding layer 2322 and the third oil-guiding layer 2323 can adopt two layers of flax non-woven fabrics, and the second oil-guiding layer 2322 in the middle can adopt two layers of viscose non-woven fabrics, which is conducive to automatic production and has little impact on taste if scattered.
导油体232的总厚度在0.5-2.0mm内,例如可以为1.2-1.6mm,并且,单层无纺布克重为40-120 g/m2,例如可为60-75g/m2。The total thickness of the oil guiding body 232 is within 0.5-2.0 mm, for example, 1.2-1.6 mm, and the weight of the single-layer non-woven fabric is 40-120 g/m2, for example, 60-75 g/m2.
在一些实施例中,导油体232可以一体成型,导油体232可以由黏胶纤维、富强纤维、莫代尔纤维、天丝、莱赛尔纤维、兰精纤维、旭化成纤维、铜氨纤维、备长炭、竹炭、棉纤维、木棉纤维、麻纤维、竹纤维、莲纤维、茶纤维,芳纶1313、芳纶1414、聚酰亚胺等中的至少一种制成。In some embodiments, the oil guide body 232 can be integrally formed, and the oil guide body 232 can be made of viscose fiber, rich fiber, modal fiber, tencel, lyocell fiber, Lenzing fiber, Asahi Kasei fiber, cupro ammonia fiber, Long charcoal, bamboo charcoal, cotton fiber, kapok fiber, hemp fiber, bamboo fiber, lotus fiber, tea fiber, at least one of aramid 1313, aramid 1414, polyimide and the like.
在一些实施例中,导油体232也可以包括不止三层的导油层,例如,包括四层、五层、六层导油层等设置方式,并且,每一导油层均可以包括一层、两层或三层等的水刺无纺布设置形式,在此并不对其结构形式做具体的限定。In some embodiments, the oil guide body 232 may also include more than three oil guide layers, for example, including four, five, six oil guide layers, etc., and each oil guide layer may include one, two or more oil guide layers. The arrangement form of the spunlace nonwoven fabric such as one layer or three layers is not specifically limited here.
在本实施例中,导油体232在厚度方向的压缩百分比大于5%且小于70%,厚度方向为第一侧面S1的法线方向,导油体232在吸油时可膨胀变形,其中,压缩百分比=(导油体232压缩前厚度-导油体232压缩后厚度)/导油体232压缩前厚度,导油体压缩后的厚度是给导油体施加3000~4000N/m 2的压强后测得。 In this embodiment, the compression percentage of the oil guide body 232 in the thickness direction is greater than 5% and less than 70%, the thickness direction is the normal direction of the first side S1, and the oil guide body 232 can expand and deform when absorbing oil, wherein Percentage = (thickness of oil guide body 232 before compression - thickness of oil guide body 232 after compression) / thickness of oil guide body 232 before compression, and the thickness of oil guide body after compression is after applying a pressure of 3000~4000N/ m2 to the oil guide body Measured.
导油体232和平面发热丝231通过平面和平面贴合装配的方式,即在装配时导油体232并不会给平面发热丝231造成过大的压力,因此,装配过程中平面发热丝231并不会因为受到导油体232的挤压而变形过度从而造成两者之间间隙不均匀的现象,而且,装配完成后导油体232吸收雾化液后可以轻微膨胀变形,导油体232的靠近平面发热丝231的侧面会鼓起而与平面发热丝231接触,这样可以消除高度方向的误差,使工作过程中的导油体232和平面发热丝231贴合紧密,不会出现局部干烧而糊芯的现象,从而提升电子雾化器的质量。The oil guide body 232 and the plane heating wire 231 are assembled by plane and plane, that is, the oil guide body 232 will not cause excessive pressure to the plane heating wire 231 during assembly. Therefore, the plane heating wire 231 It will not be excessively deformed due to being squeezed by the oil guide body 232, resulting in uneven gap between the two. Moreover, after the assembly is completed, the oil guide body 232 can slightly expand and deform after absorbing the atomized liquid, and the oil guide body 232 The side near the plane heating wire 231 will bulge and contact the plane heating wire 231, which can eliminate the error in the height direction, so that the oil guide body 232 and the plane heating wire 231 in the working process are closely bonded, and local dryness will not occur. The phenomenon of burning and burning the core, thus improving the quality of the electronic atomizer.
导油体232的压缩百分比在20%-30%之间,例如23%、25%、27%等等,采用这样的压缩百分比参数一方面可以使得导油体232在成型过程中更加方便快捷,另一方面导油体232和平面发热丝231被底座211和支架221夹持装配之后,导油体232吸油膨胀量更为合适,可以保证导油体232吸油后和平面发热丝231之间的贴合紧密度,又可以使导油体232对平面发热丝231的挤压力适中,不会导致平面发热丝231过度变形,从而提升雾化芯23的可靠程度。The compression percentage of the oil guide body 232 is between 20%-30%, such as 23%, 25%, 27%, etc. Using such a compression percentage parameter can make the oil guide body 232 more convenient and quicker in the molding process on the one hand On the other hand, after the oil guide body 232 and the plane heating wire 231 are clamped and assembled by the base 211 and the bracket 221, the oil-absorbing expansion of the oil guide body 232 is more appropriate, which can ensure that the oil guide body 232 and the plane heating wire 231 are in contact with each other after absorbing oil. The tightness of bonding can also make the pressure of the oil guide body 232 on the flat heating wire 231 moderate, and will not cause excessive deformation of the flat heating wire 231, thereby improving the reliability of the atomizing core 23.
导油体232包括至少一蓬松区、以及围合于各蓬松区外的边缘区,边缘区的压缩百分比小于蓬松区的压缩百分比。导油体232的边缘区压合更加紧密,可以达到更好的控油防止漏液的效果,而蓬松区可以用于雾化液的传输,具有更高的导油速率,更有利于雾化液经过导油体232传输到平面发热丝231,从而保证供油量,以保证抽吸体验。The oil guiding body 232 includes at least one fluffy area, and edge areas surrounding each fluffy area, and the compression percentage of the edge area is smaller than the compression percentage of the fluffy area. The edge area of the oil guide body 232 is pressed more tightly, which can achieve better oil control and prevent liquid leakage, while the fluffy area can be used for the transmission of atomized liquid, which has a higher oil conduction rate and is more conducive to the atomized liquid The oil is transmitted to the flat heating wire 231 through the oil guide body 232, so as to ensure the amount of oil supplied and ensure the suction experience.
在本实施例中,导油体232包括至少两导油部232a及连接于各导油部232a之间的连接部232b,导油部232a包括至少一蓬松区,连接部232b为蓬松区,且连接部232b与各导油部232a内的蓬松区连为一体。具体的,支架221上开设对称的两进液通道2211,导油体232为对称结构,即导油体232包括对称设置的两导油部232a和连接于导油部232a之间的连接部232b,在装配导油体232时,两导油部232a分别和两进液通道2211对应设置,导油部232a的边缘区被夹持固定于底座211和支架221之间,由于边缘区被压合得更加紧密,控油防油性能更好,而导油部232a的蓬松区正对于进液通道2211,且连接部232b也为蓬松区,平面发热丝231的发热部贴合在连接部232b的一侧,因此更有利于雾化液从两端向中部传导,从而保证发热部的供油量。In this embodiment, the oil guiding body 232 includes at least two oil guiding parts 232a and a connecting part 232b connected between each oil guiding part 232a, the oil guiding part 232a includes at least one fluffy area, the connecting part 232b is a fluffy area, and The connecting portion 232b is integrally connected with the fluffy area in each oil guiding portion 232a. Specifically, two symmetrical liquid inlet passages 2211 are opened on the bracket 221, and the oil guiding body 232 has a symmetrical structure, that is, the oil guiding body 232 includes two symmetrically arranged oil guiding parts 232a and a connecting part 232b connected between the oil guiding parts 232a. When assembling the oil guiding body 232, the two oil guiding parts 232a are arranged correspondingly to the two liquid inlet passages 2211 respectively, and the edge area of the oil guiding part 232a is clamped and fixed between the base 211 and the bracket 221. Since the edge areas are pressed together The oil control and oil resistance performance is better, and the fluffy area of the oil guide part 232a is facing the liquid inlet channel 2211, and the connecting part 232b is also a fluffy area, and the heating part of the plane heating wire 231 is attached to a part of the connecting part 232b. side, so it is more conducive to the transfer of atomized liquid from both ends to the middle, so as to ensure the oil supply of the heating part.
导油体232被底座211和顶部组件22挤压压缩0-0.2mm。即导油体232和支架221之间可以有挤压力度,在导油体232吸油膨胀后导油体232可以被底座211和顶部组件22夹持固定稳定,可以确保雾化器在运输途中、自动化组装过程中因振动而使导油体232从底座211和顶部组件22之间脱落。The oil guiding body 232 is squeezed and compressed by 0-0.2 mm by the base 211 and the top assembly 22 . That is, there can be a pressing force between the oil guide body 232 and the bracket 221. After the oil guide body 232 absorbs oil and expands, the oil guide body 232 can be clamped and fixed by the base 211 and the top component 22, which can ensure that the atomizer is in transit. During the automatic assembly process, the oil guiding body 232 falls off from between the base 211 and the top assembly 22 due to vibration.
连接部232b和相邻的导油部232a之间形成缺口232c。具体的,导油体232具有两个缺口232c,两缺口232c对称地设置于导油体232相对的两侧,两个缺口232c的设置利于气溶胶经其传导到导出通道,例如缺口232c在导油体232宽度方向上的尺寸h3和导油体232的宽度尺寸h1的比值可以为10%-20%,缺口232c在导油体232长度方向上的尺寸h4和导油体232的长度尺寸h2的比值可以为20%-45%,采用这样的比值设定可以同时保证气溶胶传导的通畅性,保证导油体232的中部具有足够的导油结构,从而提升抽吸体验。A gap 232c is formed between the connecting portion 232b and the adjacent oil guiding portion 232a. Specifically, the oil guiding body 232 has two gaps 232c, and the two gaps 232c are symmetrically arranged on opposite sides of the oil guiding body 232. The ratio of the dimension h3 in the width direction of the oil body 232 to the width dimension h1 of the oil guide body 232 can be 10%-20%, the size h4 of the notch 232c in the length direction of the oil guide body 232 and the length dimension h2 of the oil guide body 232 The ratio can be 20%-45%. Using such a ratio setting can simultaneously ensure the smooth conduction of the aerosol and ensure that the middle part of the oil guide body 232 has a sufficient oil guide structure, thereby improving the suction experience.
在一些实施例中,导油体232也可以包括一个连接部232b以及三个、四个、五个等连接于连接部232b的外侧的导油部232a,支架221设置和导油部232a一一对应的进液通道2211,连接部232b为蓬松区,各导油部232a的中部均可以设置为蓬松区,平面发热丝231的发热部贴设于连接部232b的一侧,因此,雾化液可以通过各导油部232a传导至连接部232b,以供平面发热丝231加热雾化。In some embodiments, the oil guiding body 232 may also include a connecting portion 232b and three, four, five, etc., oil guiding portions 232a connected to the outside of the connecting portion 232b. Corresponding to the liquid inlet channel 2211, the connecting part 232b is a fluffy area, and the middle part of each oil guide part 232a can be set as a fluffy area, and the heating part of the plane heating wire 231 is attached to one side of the connecting part 232b. Therefore, the atomized liquid The oil can be conducted to the connection part 232b through each oil guide part 232a, so as to be heated and atomized by the planar heating wire 231.
蓬松区的压缩百分比可以自其中心径向朝外逐渐缩小,即蓬松区的中部的导油性能相对于其外部的导油性能更好,因此,蓬松区的中部可以用于保证导油性能,蓬松区的外围由于导油性能相对来说更差更有利于控油防漏,此外,由于蓬松区的压缩百分比是逐渐变化的,可以避免导油体232相近区域不同处的持油量以及导油速率差异过于明显,从而保证导油体232的各种性能的均匀性。The compression percentage of the fluffy region can gradually decrease radially outward from its center, that is, the oil conduction performance of the middle part of the fluffy region is better than that of its outer part, therefore, the middle part of the fluffy region can be used to ensure the oil conduction performance, The periphery of the fluffy area is relatively poorer in oil conduction performance, which is more conducive to oil control and leakage prevention. In addition, since the compression percentage of the fluffy area changes gradually, it can avoid the oil holding capacity and oil conduction at different places in the vicinity of the oil guide body 232. The speed difference is too obvious, so as to ensure the uniformity of various performances of the oil guide body 232 .
蓬松区的压缩百分比和边缘区的压缩百分比的比值在1.5-10内,例如为2-3。The ratio of the percent compression of the fluffy region to the percent compression of the edge region is within 1.5-10, for example 2-3.
导油体232吸油膨胀时被平面发热丝231挤压形成0.01-0.2mm的压痕,因此,导油体232吸油后微高出平面发热丝231的接触面,可以保证发热丝的正对于导油体232的面以及其相邻面可以和导油体232接触,以便更快向发热丝三个面输出雾化液,保证发热丝在三个面的雾化效果。When the oil guide body 232 absorbs oil and expands, it is squeezed by the flat heating wire 231 to form an indentation of 0.01-0.2 mm. Therefore, the oil guide body 232 is slightly higher than the contact surface of the plane heating wire 231 after absorbing oil, which can ensure that the heating wire is directly facing the guide wire. The surface of the oil body 232 and its adjacent surfaces can be in contact with the oil guide body 232, so as to output the atomized liquid to the three surfaces of the heating wire faster, and ensure the atomization effect of the heating wire on the three surfaces.
导油体232的饱和吸油量可以为600%~1000%,其中,饱和吸油量=(导油体232饱和吸油后质量-导油体232吸油前质量)/导油体232吸油前质量。饱和吸油量在700%-800%内,如725%、750%、775%等。采用前述饱和吸油量的参数设置可以使导油体232吸油后油量充足,保证雾化效果的良好。The saturated oil absorption of the oil guide 232 can be 600%~1000%, wherein, the saturated oil absorption=(mass of the oil guide 232 after saturated oil absorption-mass of the oil guide 232 before oil absorption)/mass of the oil guide 232 before oil absorption. The saturated oil absorption is within 700%-800%, such as 725%, 750%, 775%, etc. Adopting the parameter setting of the aforementioned saturated oil absorption amount can make the oil amount sufficient after the oil guide body 232 absorbs oil, and ensure a good atomization effect.
在本实施例中,导油体232的材料纹路沿着纵长方向延伸,第一侧面S1和/或第二侧面S2设置有沿着纵长方向延伸的表面纹。In this embodiment, the material lines of the oil guiding body 232 extend along the lengthwise direction, and the first side S1 and/or the second side S2 are provided with surface lines extending along the lengthwise direction.
导油体232在装配到雾化器中时,可以和平面发热丝231贴合装配,在雾化器的使用过程中,由于导油体232本身材质的延伸方向在纵长方向,即雾化液可以沿着材质的延伸方向传导,提升了雾化液的传导效率,有利于雾化液向平面发热丝231的发热集中区域传导,保证供油充足,不易糊芯,利于抽吸体验。此外,导油体232的表面设置有纵长方向上的表面纹,使得导油体232的表面具有凹凸结构,并非完全的平面,和平面发热丝231接触时具有更大的贴合面积,贴合效果更好,雾化效果更佳。When the oil guide body 232 is assembled into the atomizer, it can be fitted with the flat heating wire 231. During the use of the atomizer, since the material of the oil guide body 232 extends in the longitudinal direction, that is, the atomization The liquid can be conducted along the extension direction of the material, which improves the conduction efficiency of the atomized liquid, and is conducive to the conduction of the atomized liquid to the heating concentrated area of the flat heating wire 231, ensuring sufficient oil supply, not easy to burn the core, and conducive to the suction experience. In addition, the surface of the oil guide body 232 is provided with surface lines in the longitudinal direction, so that the surface of the oil guide body 232 has a concave-convex structure, which is not completely flat, and has a larger bonding area when it contacts with the flat heating wire 231. The combination effect is better, and the atomization effect is better.
在本实施例中,各导油层的表面均设有沿着其纵长方向延伸的表面纹。表面纹的设置可以提高相邻导油层之间的贴合程度,从而调整相邻导油层的接触面处的导油效率。具体的,表面纹可为直线状,并且,同一导油层的相邻的表面纹之间形成间隙,导油体232的表面纹嵌置于其相邻的导油体232的间隙中,各表面纹在导油层的宽度方向间隔排列,相邻的表面纹之间的间隙的宽度可以相等,从而可以在提升导油效率的同时保证导油的均匀性。In this embodiment, the surface of each oil-conducting layer is provided with surface textures extending along its longitudinal direction. The setting of the surface texture can improve the bonding degree between the adjacent oil-conducting layers, thereby adjusting the oil-conducting efficiency at the contact surface of the adjacent oil-conducting layers. Specifically, the surface texture can be linear, and a gap is formed between adjacent surface textures of the same oil-guiding layer, and the surface texture of the oil-guiding body 232 is embedded in the gap between its adjacent oil-guiding bodies 232, and each surface The grooves are arranged at intervals in the width direction of the oil-conducting layer, and the widths of the gaps between adjacent surface grooves can be equal, so that the oil-conducting efficiency can be improved while the oil-conducting uniformity can be ensured.
在一些实施例中,可以为靠近导油层中部的表面纹之间的间隙的宽度大于靠近边缘处的表面纹之间的间隙的宽度,采用这样的设置方式可以使得导油体232不同区域的导油效率不同,平面发热丝231的发热部主要位于导油体232的中部,因此,通过将中部的表面纹之间的间隙的宽度设置得更大更有利于雾化液传导至发热部的区域,从而保证供油的充足,不易糊芯,利于抽吸体验,当然,根据平面发热丝231的发热部的实际位置,表面纹之间的间隙的宽度大小可以适应性调整,只要保证发热集中区域的表面纹间隙的宽度大于发热边缘区域的表面纹间隙的宽度即可。In some embodiments, the width of the gap between the surface grooves near the middle of the oil-guiding layer may be greater than the width of the gap between the surface grooves near the edge. Such an arrangement can make the guides in different regions of the oil-guiding body 232 The oil efficiency is different. The heating part of the plane heating wire 231 is mainly located in the middle of the oil guide body 232. Therefore, setting the width of the gap between the surface lines in the middle to be larger is more conducive to the conduction of the atomized liquid to the heating part. , so as to ensure sufficient oil supply, it is not easy to burn the core, and it is beneficial to the suction experience. Of course, according to the actual position of the heating part of the planar heating wire 231, the width of the gap between the surface lines can be adjusted adaptively, as long as the heating concentration area is ensured It is enough that the width of the gap between the surface grains is larger than the width of the gap between the surface grains in the heating edge region.
在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其它实施例的相关描述。In the above-mentioned embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have their own emphases, and for parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
以上仅为本申请的可选实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请。对于本领域的技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的权利要求范围之内。The above are only optional embodiments of the application, and are not intended to limit the application. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and changes may occur in this application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included within the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims (18)

  1. 一种导油体,用于与平面发热丝贴合装配,其特征在于,所述导油体具有相对且平行设置的第一侧面和第二侧面,所述导油体包括在厚度方向上层叠设置的至少两导油层,靠近所述平面发热丝的导油层的耐温能力和保湿能力均强于远离所述平面发热丝的导油层,远离所述平面发热丝的导油层的导油速率快于靠近所述平面发热丝的导油层,远离所述平面发热丝的导油层的单位体积饱和吸油量大于靠近所述平面发热丝的导油层。 An oil guiding body, which is used for fitting and assembling with a planar heating wire, is characterized in that the oil guiding body has a first side and a second side which are opposite and arranged in parallel, and the oil guiding body includes layers stacked in the thickness direction At least two oil-conducting layers are provided, the temperature resistance and moisture retention capacity of the oil-conducting layer close to the plane heating wire are stronger than those of the oil-conducting layer far away from the plane heating wire, and the oil-conducting rate of the oil-conducting layer far away from the plane heating wire is faster As for the oil-conducting layer close to the planar heating wire, the saturated oil absorption per unit volume of the oil-conducting layer far away from the planar heating wire is greater than that of the oil-conducting layer close to the planar heating wire.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的导油体,其特征在于,所述导油体包括第一导油层和叠置于所述第一导油层的一侧的第二导油层,所述第一导油层和所述第二导油层均为两层的水刺无纺布。 The oil guiding body according to claim 1, wherein the oil guiding body comprises a first oil guiding layer and a second oil guiding layer stacked on one side of the first oil guiding layer, and the first oil guiding layer and the second oil-conducting layer are two-layer spunlace non-woven fabrics.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的导油体,其特征在于,所述第一导油层由黏胶纤维、富强纤维、莫代尔纤维、天丝、莱赛尔纤维、兰精纤维、旭化成纤维、铜氨纤维、备长炭、竹炭中的至少一种制成,所述第二导油层由棉纤维、木棉纤维、麻纤维、竹纤维、莲纤维、茶纤维,芳纶1313、芳纶1414、聚酰亚胺中的至少一种制成。 The oil guiding body according to claim 2, wherein the first oil guiding layer is made of viscose fiber, strong fiber, modal fiber, tencel, lyocell fiber, Lenzing fiber, Asahi Kasei fiber, cupro ammonia fiber , long charcoal, bamboo charcoal at least one, the second oil guide layer is made of cotton fiber, kapok fiber, hemp fiber, bamboo fiber, lotus fiber, tea fiber, aramid 1313, aramid 1414, polyimide at least one of the amines.
  4. 根据权利要求2或3所述的导油体,其特征在于,所述导油体还包括叠置于所述第二导油层的背离所述第一导油层侧的第三导油层,所述第一导油层和所述第三导油层相对于所述第二导油层对称设置,所述第三导油层的材质和所述第一导油层的材质相同。 The oil guiding body according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, the oil guiding body further comprises a third oil guiding layer stacked on the side of the second oil guiding layer away from the first oil guiding layer, the The first oil-guiding layer and the third oil-guiding layer are arranged symmetrically with respect to the second oil-guiding layer, and the material of the third oil-guiding layer is the same as that of the first oil-guiding layer.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的导油体,其特征在于,所述导油体在厚度方向的压缩百分比在5%-70%,所述厚度方向为所述第一侧面的法线方向,其中,压缩百分比=(导油体压缩前厚度-导油体压缩后厚度)/导油体压缩前厚度。 The oil guiding body according to claim 1, wherein the compression percentage of the oil guiding body in the thickness direction is 5%-70%, and the thickness direction is the normal direction of the first side surface, wherein, Compression percentage = (thickness of oil guide body before compression - thickness of oil guide body after compression) / thickness of oil guide body before compression.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的导油体,其特征在于,所述压缩百分比在20%-30%。 The oil guiding body according to claim 5, characterized in that the compression percentage is between 20% and 30%.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的导油体,其特征在于,所述导油体包括至少一蓬松区、以及围合于各所述蓬松区外的边缘区,所述边缘区的压缩百分比小于所述蓬松区的压缩百分比。 The oil guiding body according to claim 5, characterized in that, the oil guiding body comprises at least one fluffy area and an edge area enclosed outside each of the fluffy areas, and the compression percentage of the edge area is smaller than the The compression percentage of the fluffy area.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的导油体,其特征在于,所述导油体包括至少两导油部及连接于各所述导油部之间的连接部,所述导油部包括至少一所述蓬松区,所述连接部为蓬松区,且所述连接部与各所述导油部内的蓬松区连为一体。 The oil guiding body according to claim 7, characterized in that, the oil guiding body comprises at least two oil guiding parts and a connection part connected between each of the oil guiding parts, and the oil guiding part comprises at least one The fluffy area, the connecting portion is a fluffy area, and the connecting portion is integrated with the fluffy area in each oil guiding portion.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的导油体,其特征在于,所述连接部和相邻的所述导油部之间形成缺口,所述导油体为对称结构。 The oil guiding body according to claim 8, wherein a gap is formed between the connecting portion and the adjacent oil guiding portion, and the oil guiding body has a symmetrical structure.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的导油体,其特征在于,所述导油体的厚度在0.5-2.0mm内。 The oil guiding body according to claim 1, characterized in that, the thickness of the oil guiding body is within 0.5-2.0mm.
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的导油体,其特征在于,所述导油层的材料纹路沿着纵长方向延伸。 The oil guiding body according to claim 1, characterized in that, the material lines of the oil guiding layer extend along the longitudinal direction.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的导油体,其特征在于,所述导油层表面设置有沿着纵长方向延伸的表面纹。 The oil guiding body according to claim 11, characterized in that, the surface of the oil guiding layer is provided with surface textures extending along the longitudinal direction.
  13. 根据权利要求1-11任一项所述的导油体,其特征在于,所述导油体在吸油时膨胀变形,所述导油体的饱和吸油量为600%~1000%,其中,导油体的饱和吸油量=(导油体饱和吸油后质量-导油体吸油前质量)/导油体吸油前质量。 The oil guiding body according to any one of claims 1-11, wherein the oil guiding body expands and deforms when absorbing oil, and the saturated oil absorption of the oil guiding body is 600%~1000%, wherein, the oil guiding body The saturated oil absorption of the oil body = (the mass of the oil guide body after saturated oil absorption - the mass of the oil guide body before oil absorption) / the mass of the oil guide body before oil absorption.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的导油体,其特征在于,所述饱和吸油量在700%-800%内。 The oil guiding body according to claim 13, wherein the saturated oil absorption is within 700%-800%.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的导油体,其特征在于,所述导油体吸油膨胀时被所述平面发热丝挤压形成0.01-0.2mm的压痕。 The oil guiding body according to claim 13, characterized in that, when the oil guiding body absorbs oil and expands, it is squeezed by the planar heating wire to form an indentation of 0.01-0.2 mm.
  16. 一种雾化器,包括油杯和雾化组件,其特征在于,所述雾化组件包括底部组件、安装到所述底部组件顶端的顶部组件以及雾化芯;所述顶部组件安装到所述油杯内并与所述油杯的内壁密封连接;所述底部组件包括安装到所述油杯一端的底座,所述雾化芯被夹持定位在所述底座与所述顶部组件之间;所述顶部组件设有进液通道用于将所述油杯内的雾化液提供给所述雾化芯;所述雾化芯包括叠置的平面发热丝和如权利要求1-15中任意一项所述的导油体,所述导油体位于所述顶部组件与平面发热丝之间并与所述进液通道相接。 An atomizer, comprising an oil cup and an atomizing assembly, characterized in that the atomizing assembly includes a bottom assembly, a top assembly mounted on the top of the bottom assembly, and an atomizing core; the top assembly is installed on the In the oil cup and sealedly connected with the inner wall of the oil cup; the bottom assembly includes a base mounted on one end of the oil cup, and the atomizing core is clamped and positioned between the base and the top assembly; The top assembly is provided with a liquid inlet channel for supplying the atomized liquid in the oil cup to the atomizing core; the atomizing core includes stacked planar heating wires and any one of claims 1-15 One item of the oil guiding body, the oil guiding body is located between the top assembly and the planar heating wire and connected to the liquid inlet channel.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述导油体被所述底座和所述顶部组件挤压压缩0-0.2mm。 The atomizer according to claim 16, wherein the oil guiding body is pressed and compressed by 0-0.2mm by the base and the top assembly.
  18. 一种电子雾化装置,其特征在于,包括电池杆和如权利要求16或17任一项所述的雾化器,所述雾化器和所述电池杆插接配合。 An electronic atomization device, characterized by comprising a battery rod and the atomizer according to any one of claims 16 or 17, the atomizer and the battery rod are plug-fitted.
PCT/CN2022/130916 2022-01-14 2022-11-09 E-liquid guide body, atomizer and electronic atomization device WO2023134288A1 (en)

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CN202220107512.8U CN218474040U (en) 2022-01-14 2022-01-14 Oil guide body, atomizer and electronic atomization device
CN202210046778.0A CN116473286A (en) 2022-01-14 2022-01-14 Oil guide body, atomizer and electronic atomization device

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