WO2023134238A1 - Touch screen having long service life - Google Patents

Touch screen having long service life Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023134238A1
WO2023134238A1 PCT/CN2022/124740 CN2022124740W WO2023134238A1 WO 2023134238 A1 WO2023134238 A1 WO 2023134238A1 CN 2022124740 W CN2022124740 W CN 2022124740W WO 2023134238 A1 WO2023134238 A1 WO 2023134238A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
layer
touch screen
heat
service life
thickness
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PCT/CN2022/124740
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈磊
马铮铮
Original Assignee
湖南德福隆科技有限责任公司
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Publication of WO2023134238A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023134238A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0412Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/20Cooling means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2203/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/041Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/041 - G06F3/045
    • G06F2203/04103Manufacturing, i.e. details related to manufacturing processes specially suited for touch sensitive devices

Definitions

  • the invention relates to touch screen technology, in particular to a touch screen with long service life.
  • the application number is 201720285908.0, which discloses a touch screen capable of suppressing watermarks, which includes a glass cover layer, an adhesive layer, an ITO layer, an insulating isolation layer, and an LCD backlight layer.
  • the touch screen is severely heated during use, and the heat dissipation is irrational, which affects its service life;
  • the application number is 201920588393.0, which discloses a bendable and foldable capacitive touch screen, including a substrate, a hard coating, a conductive pattern layer, a conductive layer, and a display layer.
  • the top surface of the hard coating is bonded to the bottom surface of the substrate, the bottom surface of the conductive pattern layer is bonded to the top surface of the substrate, the bottom surface of the conductive layer is bonded to the top surface of the conductive pattern layer, The bottom surface of the display layer is bonded to the top surface of the conductive layer.
  • the heat dissipation effect of the touch screen is not ideal, and the temperature of the touch screen is too high after long-term use to affect its use effect and response sensitivity;
  • the application number is 201310424920.1 discloses a touch screen without color difference, but the touch screen is easy to absorb infrared rays during use, resulting in surface temperature of the screen Too high will affect the use effect; at present, the heat dissipation effect of the touch screen is poor, and at the same time, it is easily affected by the temperature and humidity of the external environment, which affects the response speed and service life of the touch screen, which is an urgent problem to be solved at present.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, and to provide a kind of device that is convenient to prevent falling and reduce fragmentation, has an outstanding heat dissipation effect, reduces the influence of temperature, humidity, oxygen, etc. on the touch screen, improves the service life of the touch screen, and has high sensitivity. touch screen.
  • a touch screen with long service life including a substrate and an ITO conductive layer
  • the substrate includes a heat-insulating substrate and two layers of heat-conducting substrates
  • the ITO conductive layer is arranged between the two layers of heat-conducting substrates
  • the heat-insulating substrate It is arranged on the outer surface of one layer of heat conduction substrate, and the outer surface of the other layer of heat conduction substrate is provided with a protective layer.
  • the heat conduction substrate is installed on both sides of the ITO conductive layer, which can effectively improve the heat dissipation of the ITO conductive layer, and avoid the accumulation of heat during the use of the ITO conductive layer, which will cause the temperature of the touch screen to rise and affect its use effect.
  • the heat insulating substrate can isolate the influence of the heat generated inside the equipment on the ITO conductive layer.
  • the combination of the heat insulating substrate and the heat conducting substrate can keep the temperature of the ITO conductive layer always controlled below 30 °C, thereby ensuring the use effect of the ITO conductive layer and Sensitivity, while ensuring the service life of the touch screen.
  • the protective layer includes an electroplating or silk screen printing dark green layer, and the outer surface of the electroplating or silk printing dark green layer is provided with a water and oxygen barrier layer.
  • the electroplating layer or the dark green layer can play a role and effect of filtering, reduce the damage of other strong light such as blue light to the eyes, and set the water and oxygen barrier layer at the same time to reduce the impact of water and oxygen on the ITO conductive layer and electroplating, dark green. Oxidation of the ITO layer improves the service life of the touch screen.
  • the water-oxygen barrier layer combined with the thermally conductive substrate can further block the oxidation of the ITO conductive layer by water, oxygen, and high temperature, thereby improving the service life of the ITO conductive layer and ensuring the ITO conductive layer.
  • the sensitivity and reaction speed used ensure the fluency of operation.
  • the thickness of the electroplating or silk screen dark green layer is 30-100 ⁇ m; the thickness of the water and oxygen barrier layer is 50-300 ⁇ m.
  • the electroplating or silk screen printing dark green layer has a thickness of 50-80 ⁇ m; the water and oxygen barrier layer has a thickness of 80-260 ⁇ m.
  • the thickness of the electroplated or silk-screened dark green layer is 55/60/65/60 ⁇ m; the thickness of the water and oxygen barrier layer is 100/120/140/180/200/260 ⁇ m.
  • a blue light filter layer and/or an infrared absorption layer is also provided between the water and oxygen barrier layer and the electroplating or silk screen printing dark green layer.
  • the setting of the blue light filter layer and/or the infrared absorption layer can reduce the damage of blue light to eyesight, and the infrared absorption layer can reduce the damage of the external environment, especially the infrared rays in sunlight, to the touch screen, so that the touch screen can be placed in the sun to make it quickly
  • the temperature rise affects the service life and quick response of the touch screen, and can reduce the impact of infrared rays on the service life of the ITO conductive layer in the touch screen and the electroplating or silk screen dark green layer.
  • the thickness of the blue light filtering layer or the infrared absorbing layer is 40-80 ⁇ m.
  • the thickness of the blue light filtering layer or the infrared absorbing layer is 45-70 ⁇ m; more preferably, the thickness of the blue light filtering layer or the infrared absorbing layer is 50/55/60/62/65/68 ⁇ m.
  • an anti-scratch layer is provided on the outer surface of the water-oxygen barrier layer. It is convenient to improve the protection of the touch screen, and at the same time, it increases the risk of the touch screen being broken.
  • the smooth surface of the anti-scratch layer can avoid surface scratches, and has hydrophobic and lipophobic effects, which is convenient to improve the protection of the touch screen.
  • the thickness of the anti-scratch layer is 20-50 ⁇ m.
  • the thickness of the anti-scratch layer is 30-45 ⁇ m; more preferably, the thickness of the anti-scratch layer is 35/38/40/42 ⁇ m.
  • the thickness of the heat insulating substrate and the heat conducting substrate are both 100-500 ⁇ m.
  • the thickness of both the thermal insulation substrate and the thermal conduction substrate is 120-480 ⁇ m. More preferably, the thicknesses of the heat insulating substrate and the heat conducting substrate are both 150/200/220/240/250/300/350/400 ⁇ m.
  • the thickness of the ITO conductive layer is 20-80 ⁇ m.
  • the thickness of the ITO conductive layer is 25-75 ⁇ m; more preferably, the thickness of the ITO conductive layer is 30/35/38/41/45/48/55/60 ⁇ m.
  • the total thickness of the touch screen is 1.5-2.1 mm.
  • the total thickness of the touch screen is 1.8-2.0 mm; more preferably, the total thickness of the touch screen is 1.6/1.7/1.9/2.0 mm.
  • the present invention has the following characteristics: it effectively solves the influence of temperature, oxygen, moisture and external infrared rays on the touch screen, so that the ITO conductive layer can always work normally under the temperature environment below 30°C, and reduces the use of high temperature on the ITO conductive layer.
  • the impact of sensitivity and response speed improves the service life of the touch screen.
  • Figure 1 - is a schematic structural diagram of a touch screen according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a touch screen according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 - is a schematic structural diagram of a touch screen according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a touch screen according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • a touch screen with long service life including a substrate and an ITO conductive layer.
  • the substrate includes a heat insulating substrate and two layers of heat conducting substrates. It is arranged on the outer surface of one layer of heat conduction substrate, and the outer surface of the other layer of heat conduction substrate is provided with a protective layer.
  • the thermal conductive substrate is installed on both sides of the ITO conductive layer, which can effectively improve the heat dissipation of the ITO conductive layer, and avoid the heat accumulation of the ITO conductive layer during use, which will cause the temperature of the touch screen to rise, which will affect its use effect, and at the same time, heat insulation
  • the substrate can isolate the influence of the heat generated inside the device on the ITO conductive layer.
  • the combination of the heat insulating substrate and the thermally conductive substrate can keep the temperature of the ITO conductive layer below 30°C, thereby ensuring the use effect and sensitivity of the ITO conductive layer, while ensuring the service life of the touch screen.
  • the protective layer includes an electroplating or silk-screening dark green layer, and the outer surface of the electroplating or silk-screening dark green layer is provided with a water-oxygen barrier layer.
  • the electroplating layer or the dark green layer can play a role and effect of filtering, reduce the damage of other strong light such as blue light to the eyes, and set the water and oxygen barrier layer at the same time to reduce the impact of water and oxygen on the ITO conductive layer and electroplating, dark green. Oxidation of the ITO layer improves the service life of the touch screen.
  • the water-oxygen barrier layer combined with the thermally conductive substrate can further block the oxidation of the ITO conductive layer by water, oxygen, and high temperature, thereby improving the service life of the ITO conductive layer and ensuring the ITO conductive layer.
  • the sensitivity and reaction speed used ensure the fluency of operation.
  • the thickness of the electroplating or silk-screen dark green layer is 30-100 ⁇ m; the thickness of the water-oxygen barrier layer is 50-300 ⁇ m.
  • the thickness of the electroplated or silk-screened dark green layer is 50-80 ⁇ m; the thickness of the water-oxygen barrier layer is 80-260 ⁇ m. More preferably, the thickness of the electroplated or silk-screened dark green layer is 55/60/65/60 ⁇ m; the thickness of the water and oxygen barrier layer is 100/120/140/180/200/260 ⁇ m.
  • a blue-light filter layer and/or an infrared-absorbing layer is also provided between the water-oxygen barrier layer and the electroplating or silk-screen dark green layer.
  • the setting of the blue light filter layer and/or the infrared absorption layer can reduce the damage of blue light to eyesight, and the infrared absorption layer can reduce the damage of the external environment, especially the infrared rays in sunlight, to the touch screen, so that the touch screen can be placed in the sun to make it quickly
  • the temperature rise affects the service life and quick response of the touch screen, and can reduce the impact of infrared rays on the service life of the ITO conductive layer in the touch screen and the electroplating or silk screen dark green layer.
  • the thickness of the blue light filtering layer or the infrared absorbing layer is 40-80 ⁇ m.
  • the thickness of the blue light filtering layer or the infrared absorbing layer is 45-70 ⁇ m; more preferably, the thickness of the blue light filtering layer or the infrared absorbing layer is 50/55/60/62/65/68 ⁇ m.
  • An anti-scratch layer is provided on the outer surface of the water-oxygen barrier layer. It is convenient to improve the protection of the touch screen, and at the same time, it increases the risk of the touch screen being broken.
  • the smooth surface of the anti-scratch layer can avoid surface scratches, and has hydrophobic and lipophobic effects, which is convenient to improve the protection of the touch screen.
  • the thickness of the anti-scratch layer is 20-50 ⁇ m.
  • the thickness of the anti-scratch layer is 30-45 ⁇ m; more preferably, the thickness of the anti-scratch layer is 35/38/40/42 ⁇ m.
  • Both the thickness of the heat insulating substrate and the heat conducting substrate are 100-500 ⁇ m.
  • the thickness of both the thermal insulation substrate and the thermal conduction substrate is 120-480 ⁇ m. More preferably, the thicknesses of the heat insulating substrate and the heat conducting substrate are both 150/200/220/240/250/300/350/400 ⁇ m.
  • the thickness of the ITO conductive layer is 20-80 ⁇ m.
  • the thickness of the ITO conductive layer is 25-75 ⁇ m; more preferably, the thickness of the ITO conductive layer is 30/35/38/41/45/48/55/60 ⁇ m.
  • the total thickness of the touch screen is 1.5-2.1mm.
  • the total thickness of the touch screen is 1.8-2.0 mm; more preferably, the total thickness of the touch screen is 1.6/1.7/1.9/2.0 mm.
  • a touch screen with a long service life is 2.1mm; it includes a substrate and an ITO conductive layer with a thickness of 80 ⁇ m.
  • the substrate includes a heat-insulating substrate with a thickness of 470 ⁇ m and two layers of heat-conducting substrates.
  • the heat insulation substrate is set on the outer surface of one of the heat conduction substrates, and the outer surface of the other heat conduction substrate is provided with a protective layer, the protective layer is an electroplating layer with a thickness of 100 ⁇ m, and the outer surface of the electroplating layer is provided with a thickness
  • the water-oxygen barrier layer is 300 ⁇ m; there is also a blue light filter layer and an infrared absorption layer with a thickness of 80 ⁇ m between the water-oxygen barrier layer and the electroplating layer, and a scratch-resistant layer with a thickness of 50 ⁇ m is provided on the outer surface of the water-oxygen barrier layer.
  • the thermal conductive substrate is installed on both sides of the ITO conductive layer, which can effectively improve the heat dissipation of the ITO conductive layer, and avoid the heat accumulation of the ITO conductive layer during use, which will cause the temperature of the touch screen to rise, which will affect its use effect, and at the same time, heat insulation
  • the substrate can isolate the influence of the heat generated inside the device on the ITO conductive layer.
  • the combination of the heat insulating substrate and the thermally conductive substrate can keep the temperature of the ITO conductive layer below 30°C, thereby ensuring the use effect and sensitivity of the ITO conductive layer, while ensuring the service life of the touch screen.
  • Setting the electroplating layer can play the role and effect of filtering, reducing the damage of blue light and other strong light to the eyes.
  • setting a water and oxygen barrier layer can reduce the oxidation of water and oxygen on the ITO conductive layer and the electroplating layer, and improve the service life of the touch screen.
  • the water-oxygen barrier layer combined with the thermally conductive substrate can further block the oxidation of the ITO conductive layer by water, oxygen, and high temperature, thereby improving the service life of the ITO conductive layer, ensuring the sensitivity and reaction speed of the ITO conductive layer, and ensuring the operation fluency.
  • a blue light filter layer and an infrared absorption layer are also provided between the water and oxygen barrier layer and the electroplating or silk screen dark green layer.
  • the setting of the blue light filter layer and the infrared absorbing layer can reduce the damage of blue light to eyesight, and the infrared absorbing layer can reduce the damage of the external environment, especially the infrared rays in sunlight, to the touch screen, so that the touch screen can be placed in the sun to rapidly heat up.
  • the service life and quick response of the touch screen can reduce the influence of infrared rays on the service life of the ITO conductive layer and the electroplating layer in the touch screen.
  • the outer surface of the water-oxygen barrier layer is equipped with an anti-scratch layer, which is convenient for improving the protection of the touch screen, and at the same time increases the risk of the touch screen being broken. Protection for touch screen.
  • a touch screen with a long service life The total thickness of the touch screen is 1.5mm, including a substrate and an ITO conductive layer with a thickness of 20 ⁇ m.
  • the substrate includes a heat-insulating substrate with a thickness of 447 ⁇ m and two layers of heat-conducting substrates.
  • the ITO conductive layer is arranged on two layers. Between the heat-conducting substrates, the heat-insulating substrate is set on the outer surface of one of the heat-conducting substrates, and the outer surface of the other heat-conducting substrate is provided with a protective layer.
  • the protective layer is a silk-screened dark green layer.
  • the outer surface of the dark green layer is provided with a water-oxygen barrier layer with a thickness of 50 ⁇ m, and an infrared absorption layer with a thickness of 40 ⁇ m is provided between the water-oxygen barrier layer and the silk-screened dark green layer, and the outer surface of the water-oxygen barrier layer is provided with a thickness of 20 ⁇ m. scratch-resistant layer.
  • the thermal conductive substrate is installed on both sides of the ITO conductive layer, which can effectively improve the heat dissipation of the ITO conductive layer, and avoid the heat accumulation of the ITO conductive layer during use, which will cause the temperature of the touch screen to rise, which will affect its use effect, and at the same time, heat insulation
  • the substrate can isolate the influence of the heat generated inside the device on the ITO conductive layer.
  • the combination of the heat insulating substrate and the thermally conductive substrate can keep the temperature of the ITO conductive layer below 30°C, thereby ensuring the use effect and sensitivity of the ITO conductive layer, while ensuring the service life of the touch screen.
  • Setting the dark green layer can play a filtering role and effect, reducing the damage of blue light and other strong light to the eyes, and setting a water and oxygen barrier layer at the same time, reducing the oxidation of water and oxygen on the ITO conductive layer and the dark green layer, and improving the service life of the touch screen
  • the water-oxygen barrier layer combined with the thermally conductive substrate can further block the oxidation of the ITO conductive layer by water, oxygen, and high temperature, thereby improving the service life of the ITO conductive layer and ensuring the sensitivity and reaction speed of the ITO conductive layer. fluency of operation.
  • the setting of the infrared absorbing layer can reduce the damage of blue light to eyesight, and the infrared absorbing layer can reduce the damage of the external environment, especially the infrared rays in sunlight, to the touch screen, so that the touch screen is placed in the sun and it heats up rapidly, which affects the service life and quick response of the touch screen. , can reduce the influence of infrared rays on the service life of the ITO conductive layer in the touch screen and the dark green layer of silk screen printing.
  • the anti-scratch layer is convenient to improve the protection of the touch screen, and at the same time increases the risk of the touch screen being broken.
  • the smooth surface of the anti-scratch layer can avoid surface scratches, and has hydrophobic and lipophobic effects, which is convenient for improving the protection of the touch screen.
  • a touch screen with a long service life is 1.8mm; it includes a substrate and an ITO conductive layer with a thickness of 50 ⁇ m.
  • the substrate includes a heat-insulating substrate with a thickness of 457 ⁇ m and two layers of heat-conducting substrates.
  • the heat-insulating substrate is set on the outer surface of one of the heat-conducting substrates, and the outer surface of the other heat-conducting substrate is provided with a protective layer;
  • the protective layer includes an electroplating layer with a thickness of 80 ⁇ m, and the outer surface of the electroplating layer is provided with a thickness of
  • the water and oxygen barrier layer is 200 ⁇ m;
  • the blue light filter layer with a thickness of 60 ⁇ m is also provided between the water and oxygen barrier layer and the electroplating layer;
  • the outer surface of the water and oxygen barrier layer is provided with a scratch-resistant layer with a thickness of 40 ⁇ m.
  • the thermal conductive substrate is installed on both sides of the ITO conductive layer, which can effectively improve the heat dissipation of the ITO conductive layer, and avoid the heat accumulation of the ITO conductive layer during use, which will cause the temperature of the touch screen to rise, which will affect its use effect, and at the same time, heat insulation
  • the substrate can isolate the influence of the heat generated inside the device on the ITO conductive layer.
  • the combination of the heat insulating substrate and the thermally conductive substrate can keep the temperature of the ITO conductive layer below 30°C, thereby ensuring the use effect and sensitivity of the ITO conductive layer, while ensuring the service life of the touch screen.
  • Setting the electroplating layer can play a role and effect of filtering, reducing the damage of blue light and other strong light to the eyes.
  • the oxygen barrier layer combined with the thermally conductive substrate can further block the oxidation of the ITO conductive layer by water, oxygen, and high temperature, thereby improving the service life of the ITO conductive layer, ensuring the sensitivity and reaction speed of the ITO conductive layer, and ensuring the operation. fluency.
  • the setting of the blue light filter layer can reduce the damage of blue light to eyesight.
  • the anti-scratch layer is convenient to improve the protection of the touch screen, and at the same time increases the risk of the touch screen being broken.
  • the smooth surface of the anti-scratch layer can avoid surface scratches, and has hydrophobic and lipophobic effects, which is convenient for improving the protection of the touch screen.
  • a touch screen with a long service life The total thickness of the touch screen is 1.8mm; it includes a substrate and an ITO conductive layer with a thickness of 50 ⁇ m.
  • the substrate includes a heat-insulating substrate with a thickness of 457 ⁇ m and two layers of heat-conducting substrates. Between the heat-conducting substrates, preferably, the side of the heat-conducting substrate close to the ITO conductive layer is provided with wavy patterns, which effectively increases the contact area between the heat-conducting substrate and the ITO conductive layer, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the heat-conducting substrate and improving heat dissipation efficiency At least 10%, which further ensures the working temperature of the ITO conductive layer.
  • the ITO conductive layer is an existing technology, including an upper conductive layer and a lower conductive layer, and several contacts are arranged between the upper conductive layer and the lower conductive layer;
  • the heat insulation substrate It is provided on the outer surface of one of the thermally conductive substrates, and a protective layer is provided on the outer surface of the other thermally conductive substrate;
  • the protective layer includes an electroplating layer with a thickness of 80 ⁇ m, and a water-oxygen barrier layer with a thickness of 200 ⁇ m is provided on the outer surface of the electroplating layer;
  • An infrared absorbing layer with a thickness of 60 ⁇ m is also provided between the water-oxygen barrier layer and the electroplating layer;
  • an anti-scratch layer with a thickness of 40 ⁇ m is provided on the outer surface of the water-oxygen barrier layer.
  • the heat conduction substrate is set in a wave shape, which effectively increases the contact area, improves the heat conduction effect, and the heat dissipation effect can be increased by at least 10%, thereby ensuring that the temperature of the ITO conductive layer during use is maintained within a suitable range.
  • installing the thermally conductive substrate on both sides of the ITO conductive layer can effectively improve the heat dissipation of the ITO conductive layer, avoiding the heat accumulation of the ITO conductive layer during use, which will cause the temperature of the touch screen to rise, which will affect its use effect.
  • the thermal insulation substrate It can isolate the influence of the heat generated inside the equipment on the ITO conductive layer.
  • the combination of the heat insulating substrate and the thermally conductive substrate can keep the temperature of the ITO conductive layer below 30°C, thereby ensuring the use effect and sensitivity of the ITO conductive layer, and at the same time ensuring The service life of the touch screen.
  • Setting the electroplating layer can play a role and effect of filtering, reducing the damage of blue light and other strong light to the eyes.
  • the oxygen barrier layer combined with the thermally conductive substrate can further block the oxidation of the ITO conductive layer by water, oxygen, and high temperature, thereby improving the service life of the ITO conductive layer, ensuring the sensitivity and reaction speed of the ITO conductive layer, and ensuring the operation. fluency.
  • the infrared absorbing layer can reduce the damage to the touch screen caused by the external environment, especially the infrared rays in the sun. Putting the touch screen in the sun will cause it to heat up rapidly and affect the service life and rapid response of the touch screen. It can reduce the impact of infrared rays on the ITO conductive layer and electroplating in the touch screen effect on the service life of the layer.
  • the anti-scratch layer is convenient to improve the protection of the touch screen, and at the same time increases the risk of the touch screen being broken.
  • the smooth surface of the anti-scratch layer can avoid surface scratches, and has hydrophobic and lipophobic effects, which is convenient for improving the protection of the touch screen.
  • the invention effectively solves the influence of temperature, oxygen, moisture and external infrared rays on the touch screen, so that the ITO conductive layer can always work normally under the temperature environment below 30°C, and reduces the sensitivity and reaction of high temperature to the ITO conductive layer.
  • the impact of speed increases the service life of the touch screen.

Abstract

Provided in the present invention is a touch screen having a long service life, the touch screen comprising substrates and an ITO conducting layer, wherein the substrates comprise a heat insulation substrate and two heat-conducting substrates; the ITO conducting layer is arranged between the two heat-conducting substrates; the heat insulation substrate is arranged on an outer surface of one of the heat-conducting substrates; and a protection layer is provided on an outer surface of the other heat-conducting substrate. The present solution effectively reduces the effect of temperature, oxygen, moisture and external infrared rays on a touch screen, such that an ITO conducting layer can always work normally in an environment where the temperature is below 30 ºC; and the effect of a high temperature on the usage sensitivity and the reaction speed of the ITO conducting layer is reduced, thereby prolonging the service life of the touch screen.

Description

一种使用寿命长的触摸屏A long-lasting touch screen 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及触摸屏技术,特别是一种使用寿命长的触摸屏。The invention relates to touch screen technology, in particular to a touch screen with long service life.
背景技术Background technique
随着科学技术的发展和进步,各个领域对智能化的要求越来越高,因此在智能设备控制的过程中需要触摸屏来实现面板的操作和控制,同时对平板电脑、笔记本等电子设备的需求也在不断增加,而目前触摸屏的价格昂贵,同时在使用过程中被摔后容易碎裂,影响使用,更换成本高。With the development and progress of science and technology, the requirements for intelligence in various fields are getting higher and higher. Therefore, in the process of smart device control, a touch screen is needed to realize the operation and control of the panel. At the same time, the demand for electronic devices such as tablet computers and notebooks It is also increasing, but the current touch screen is expensive, and at the same time, it is easy to break after being dropped during use, affecting use and high replacement costs.
申请号为201720285908.0公开了一种能够抑制水纹现象的触摸屏,其包括玻璃盖板层、胶层、ITO层、绝缘隔离层以及LCD背光层。但是该触摸屏使用过程中受热严重,散热不理性,影响其使用寿命;申请号为201920588393.0公开了一种可弯曲折叠的电容式触摸屏,包括基板、硬涂层、导电图形层、传导层、显示层和防护层,所述硬涂层的顶面与基板的底面粘接,所述导电图形层的底面与基板的顶面粘接,所述传导层的底面与导电图形层的顶面粘接,所述显示层的底面与传导层的顶面粘接。但是该触摸屏的散热效果不理想,长时间使用之后触摸屏温度过高影响其使用效果和反应灵敏度;申请号为201310424920.1公开了一种无色差触摸屏,但是该触摸屏使用过程容易吸收红外线,造成屏幕表面温度过高影响使用效果;目前触摸屏的散热效果差,同时容易受外界环境温湿度的影响,影响触摸屏的反应速度和使用寿命,是目前急需解决的问题。The application number is 201720285908.0, which discloses a touch screen capable of suppressing watermarks, which includes a glass cover layer, an adhesive layer, an ITO layer, an insulating isolation layer, and an LCD backlight layer. However, the touch screen is severely heated during use, and the heat dissipation is irrational, which affects its service life; the application number is 201920588393.0, which discloses a bendable and foldable capacitive touch screen, including a substrate, a hard coating, a conductive pattern layer, a conductive layer, and a display layer. and a protective layer, the top surface of the hard coating is bonded to the bottom surface of the substrate, the bottom surface of the conductive pattern layer is bonded to the top surface of the substrate, the bottom surface of the conductive layer is bonded to the top surface of the conductive pattern layer, The bottom surface of the display layer is bonded to the top surface of the conductive layer. However, the heat dissipation effect of the touch screen is not ideal, and the temperature of the touch screen is too high after long-term use to affect its use effect and response sensitivity; the application number is 201310424920.1 discloses a touch screen without color difference, but the touch screen is easy to absorb infrared rays during use, resulting in surface temperature of the screen Too high will affect the use effect; at present, the heat dissipation effect of the touch screen is poor, and at the same time, it is easily affected by the temperature and humidity of the external environment, which affects the response speed and service life of the touch screen, which is an urgent problem to be solved at present.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是,克服现有技术的上述不足,而提供一种便于防摔降低碎裂,散热效果突出,降低温度、湿度、氧气等对触摸屏的影响,提高触摸屏使用寿命,使用灵敏度高的触摸屏。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, and to provide a kind of device that is convenient to prevent falling and reduce fragmentation, has an outstanding heat dissipation effect, reduces the influence of temperature, humidity, oxygen, etc. on the touch screen, improves the service life of the touch screen, and has high sensitivity. touch screen.
本发明的技术方案是:一种使用寿命长的触摸屏,包括基板和ITO导电层,所述基板包括隔热基板和两层导热基板,ITO导电层设于两层导热基板之间,隔热基板设于其中一层导热基板的外表面,另一层导热基板的外表面设有保护层。The technical solution of the present invention is: a touch screen with long service life, including a substrate and an ITO conductive layer, the substrate includes a heat-insulating substrate and two layers of heat-conducting substrates, the ITO conductive layer is arranged between the two layers of heat-conducting substrates, and the heat-insulating substrate It is arranged on the outer surface of one layer of heat conduction substrate, and the outer surface of the other layer of heat conduction substrate is provided with a protective layer.
本方案的优点在于,将导热基板安装在ITO导电层的两侧,能有效提高对ITO导电层热量的散发,避免ITO导电层使用过程中热量的累积而使触摸屏温度上升,而影响其使用效果,同时隔热基板能隔绝设备内部产生的热量对ITO导电层的影响,隔热基板和导 热基板结合能使ITO导电层的温度始终控制在30℃以下,进而保证了ITO导电层的使用效果和灵敏度,同时保证了触摸屏的使用寿命。The advantage of this solution is that the heat conduction substrate is installed on both sides of the ITO conductive layer, which can effectively improve the heat dissipation of the ITO conductive layer, and avoid the accumulation of heat during the use of the ITO conductive layer, which will cause the temperature of the touch screen to rise and affect its use effect. At the same time, the heat insulating substrate can isolate the influence of the heat generated inside the equipment on the ITO conductive layer. The combination of the heat insulating substrate and the heat conducting substrate can keep the temperature of the ITO conductive layer always controlled below 30 °C, thereby ensuring the use effect of the ITO conductive layer and Sensitivity, while ensuring the service life of the touch screen.
进一步,所述保护层包括电镀或者丝印墨绿色层,电镀或者丝印墨绿色层的外表面设有水氧阻隔层。优选地,设置电镀层或者墨绿色层能够起到过滤的作用和效果,降低蓝光等其他强光对眼睛的伤害,同时设置水氧阻隔层,降低水、氧对ITO导电层以及电镀、墨绿色层的氧化,提高触摸屏使用寿命,另外水氧阻隔层结合导热基板,能够更进一步的阻挡水、氧、高温对ITO导电层的氧化,进而提高了ITO导电层的使用寿命,保证了ITO导电层使用的灵敏度和反应速度,保证了操作的流畅性。Further, the protective layer includes an electroplating or silk screen printing dark green layer, and the outer surface of the electroplating or silk printing dark green layer is provided with a water and oxygen barrier layer. Preferably, the electroplating layer or the dark green layer can play a role and effect of filtering, reduce the damage of other strong light such as blue light to the eyes, and set the water and oxygen barrier layer at the same time to reduce the impact of water and oxygen on the ITO conductive layer and electroplating, dark green. Oxidation of the ITO layer improves the service life of the touch screen. In addition, the water-oxygen barrier layer combined with the thermally conductive substrate can further block the oxidation of the ITO conductive layer by water, oxygen, and high temperature, thereby improving the service life of the ITO conductive layer and ensuring the ITO conductive layer. The sensitivity and reaction speed used ensure the fluency of operation.
进一步,所述电镀或者丝印墨绿色层的厚度为30-100μm;所述水氧阻隔层的厚度为50-300μm。优选地,电镀或者丝印墨绿色层的厚度为50-80μm;所述水氧阻隔层的厚度为80-260μm。更优地,电镀或者丝印墨绿色层的厚度为55/60/65/60μm;所述水氧阻隔层的厚度为100/120/140/180/200/260μm。Further, the thickness of the electroplating or silk screen dark green layer is 30-100 μm; the thickness of the water and oxygen barrier layer is 50-300 μm. Preferably, the electroplating or silk screen printing dark green layer has a thickness of 50-80 μm; the water and oxygen barrier layer has a thickness of 80-260 μm. More preferably, the thickness of the electroplated or silk-screened dark green layer is 55/60/65/60 μm; the thickness of the water and oxygen barrier layer is 100/120/140/180/200/260 μm.
进一步,所述水氧阻隔层与电镀或者丝印墨绿色层之间还设有蓝光过滤层和/或红外线吸收层。优选地,蓝光过滤层和/或红外线吸收层的设置能够降低蓝光对视力的伤害,红外线吸收层能够降低外界环境特别是太阳光中红外线对触摸屏的伤害,使触摸屏置于阳光下而使其迅速升温影响触摸屏的使用寿命和反应迅速,能够降低红外线对触摸屏中ITO导电层、以及电镀或者丝印墨绿色层的使用寿命的影响。Furthermore, a blue light filter layer and/or an infrared absorption layer is also provided between the water and oxygen barrier layer and the electroplating or silk screen printing dark green layer. Preferably, the setting of the blue light filter layer and/or the infrared absorption layer can reduce the damage of blue light to eyesight, and the infrared absorption layer can reduce the damage of the external environment, especially the infrared rays in sunlight, to the touch screen, so that the touch screen can be placed in the sun to make it quickly The temperature rise affects the service life and quick response of the touch screen, and can reduce the impact of infrared rays on the service life of the ITO conductive layer in the touch screen and the electroplating or silk screen dark green layer.
进一步,所述蓝光过滤层或红外线吸收层的厚度均为40-80μm。优选地,蓝光过滤层或红外线吸收层的厚度均为45-70μm;更优地,蓝光过滤层或红外线吸收层的厚度均为50/55/60/62/65/68μm。Further, the thickness of the blue light filtering layer or the infrared absorbing layer is 40-80 μm. Preferably, the thickness of the blue light filtering layer or the infrared absorbing layer is 45-70 μm; more preferably, the thickness of the blue light filtering layer or the infrared absorbing layer is 50/55/60/62/65/68 μm.
进一步,所述水氧阻隔层外表面设有防刮层。便于提高对触摸屏的保护,同时提高触摸屏被摔碎裂的风险,防刮层表面光滑能够避免表面刮花,并具有疏水、疏脂效果,便于提高对触摸屏的保护。Further, an anti-scratch layer is provided on the outer surface of the water-oxygen barrier layer. It is convenient to improve the protection of the touch screen, and at the same time, it increases the risk of the touch screen being broken. The smooth surface of the anti-scratch layer can avoid surface scratches, and has hydrophobic and lipophobic effects, which is convenient to improve the protection of the touch screen.
进一步,所述防刮层的厚度为20-50μm。优选地,防刮层的厚度为30-45μm;更优地,防刮层的厚度为35/38/40/42μm。Further, the thickness of the anti-scratch layer is 20-50 μm. Preferably, the thickness of the anti-scratch layer is 30-45 μm; more preferably, the thickness of the anti-scratch layer is 35/38/40/42 μm.
进一步,所述隔热基板和导热基板的厚度均为100-500μm。优选地,隔热基板和导热基板的厚度均为120-480μm。更优地,隔热基板和导热基板的厚度均为150/200/220/240/250/300/350/400μm。Further, the thickness of the heat insulating substrate and the heat conducting substrate are both 100-500 μm. Preferably, the thickness of both the thermal insulation substrate and the thermal conduction substrate is 120-480 μm. More preferably, the thicknesses of the heat insulating substrate and the heat conducting substrate are both 150/200/220/240/250/300/350/400 μm.
进一步,所述ITO导电层的厚度为20-80μm。优选地,ITO导电层的厚度25-75μm;更优地,ITO导电层的厚度为30/35/38/41/45/48/55/60μm。Further, the thickness of the ITO conductive layer is 20-80 μm. Preferably, the thickness of the ITO conductive layer is 25-75 μm; more preferably, the thickness of the ITO conductive layer is 30/35/38/41/45/48/55/60 μm.
进一步,所述触摸屏的总厚度为1.5-2.1mm。优选地,触摸屏的总厚度为1.8-2.0mm;更优地,触摸屏的总厚度为1.6/1.7/1.9/2.0mm。Further, the total thickness of the touch screen is 1.5-2.1 mm. Preferably, the total thickness of the touch screen is 1.8-2.0 mm; more preferably, the total thickness of the touch screen is 1.6/1.7/1.9/2.0 mm.
本发明具有如下特点:有效的解决了温度、氧份、水份和外界红外线对触摸屏的影响,使ITO导电层始终能够在30℃以下的温度环境下正常工作,降低了高温对ITO导电层使用灵敏度和反应速度的影响,提高了触摸屏的使用寿命。The present invention has the following characteristics: it effectively solves the influence of temperature, oxygen, moisture and external infrared rays on the touch screen, so that the ITO conductive layer can always work normally under the temperature environment below 30°C, and reduces the use of high temperature on the ITO conductive layer. The impact of sensitivity and response speed improves the service life of the touch screen.
以下结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明的详细结构作进一步描述。The detailed structure of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1-为本发明实施例一的触摸屏的结构示意图;Figure 1 - is a schematic structural diagram of a touch screen according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2-为本发明实施例二的触摸屏的结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a touch screen according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图3-为本发明实施例三的触摸屏的结构示意图;Figure 3 - is a schematic structural diagram of a touch screen according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图4-为本发明实施例四的触摸屏的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a touch screen according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如附图1-4所示:一种使用寿命长的触摸屏,包括基板和ITO导电层,基板包括隔热基板和两层导热基板,ITO导电层设于两层导热基板之间,隔热基板设于其中一层导热基板的外表面,另一层导热基板的外表面设有保护层。As shown in Figures 1-4: a touch screen with long service life, including a substrate and an ITO conductive layer. The substrate includes a heat insulating substrate and two layers of heat conducting substrates. It is arranged on the outer surface of one layer of heat conduction substrate, and the outer surface of the other layer of heat conduction substrate is provided with a protective layer.
本方案将导热基板安装在ITO导电层的两侧,能有效提高对ITO导电层热量的散发,避免ITO导电层使用过程中热量的累积而使触摸屏温度上升,而影响其使用效果,同时隔热基板能隔绝设备内部产生的热量对ITO导电层的影响,隔热基板和导热基板结合能使ITO导电层的温度始终控制在30℃以下,进而保证了ITO导电层的使用效果和灵敏度,同时保证了触摸屏的使用寿命。In this solution, the thermal conductive substrate is installed on both sides of the ITO conductive layer, which can effectively improve the heat dissipation of the ITO conductive layer, and avoid the heat accumulation of the ITO conductive layer during use, which will cause the temperature of the touch screen to rise, which will affect its use effect, and at the same time, heat insulation The substrate can isolate the influence of the heat generated inside the device on the ITO conductive layer. The combination of the heat insulating substrate and the thermally conductive substrate can keep the temperature of the ITO conductive layer below 30°C, thereby ensuring the use effect and sensitivity of the ITO conductive layer, while ensuring the service life of the touch screen.
保护层包括电镀或者丝印墨绿色层,电镀或者丝印墨绿色层的外表面设有水氧阻隔层。优选地,设置电镀层或者墨绿色层能够起到过滤的作用和效果,降低蓝光等其他强光对眼睛的伤害,同时设置水氧阻隔层,降低水、氧对ITO导电层以及电镀、墨绿色层的氧化,提高触摸屏使用寿命,另外水氧阻隔层结合导热基板,能够更进一步的阻挡水、氧、高 温对ITO导电层的氧化,进而提高了ITO导电层的使用寿命,保证了ITO导电层使用的灵敏度和反应速度,保证了操作的流畅性。The protective layer includes an electroplating or silk-screening dark green layer, and the outer surface of the electroplating or silk-screening dark green layer is provided with a water-oxygen barrier layer. Preferably, the electroplating layer or the dark green layer can play a role and effect of filtering, reduce the damage of other strong light such as blue light to the eyes, and set the water and oxygen barrier layer at the same time to reduce the impact of water and oxygen on the ITO conductive layer and electroplating, dark green. Oxidation of the ITO layer improves the service life of the touch screen. In addition, the water-oxygen barrier layer combined with the thermally conductive substrate can further block the oxidation of the ITO conductive layer by water, oxygen, and high temperature, thereby improving the service life of the ITO conductive layer and ensuring the ITO conductive layer. The sensitivity and reaction speed used ensure the fluency of operation.
电镀或者丝印墨绿色层的厚度为30-100μm;水氧阻隔层的厚度为50-300μm。优选地,电镀或者丝印墨绿色层的厚度为50-80μm;水氧阻隔层的厚度为80-260μm。更优地,电镀或者丝印墨绿色层的厚度为55/60/65/60μm;水氧阻隔层的厚度为100/120/140/180/200/260μm。The thickness of the electroplating or silk-screen dark green layer is 30-100 μm; the thickness of the water-oxygen barrier layer is 50-300 μm. Preferably, the thickness of the electroplated or silk-screened dark green layer is 50-80 μm; the thickness of the water-oxygen barrier layer is 80-260 μm. More preferably, the thickness of the electroplated or silk-screened dark green layer is 55/60/65/60 μm; the thickness of the water and oxygen barrier layer is 100/120/140/180/200/260 μm.
水氧阻隔层与电镀或者丝印墨绿色层之间还设有蓝光过滤层和/或红外线吸收层。优选地,蓝光过滤层和/或红外线吸收层的设置能够降低蓝光对视力的伤害,红外线吸收层能够降低外界环境特别是太阳光中红外线对触摸屏的伤害,使触摸屏置于阳光下而使其迅速升温影响触摸屏的使用寿命和反应迅速,能够降低红外线对触摸屏中ITO导电层、以及电镀或者丝印墨绿色层的使用寿命的影响。A blue-light filter layer and/or an infrared-absorbing layer is also provided between the water-oxygen barrier layer and the electroplating or silk-screen dark green layer. Preferably, the setting of the blue light filter layer and/or the infrared absorption layer can reduce the damage of blue light to eyesight, and the infrared absorption layer can reduce the damage of the external environment, especially the infrared rays in sunlight, to the touch screen, so that the touch screen can be placed in the sun to make it quickly The temperature rise affects the service life and quick response of the touch screen, and can reduce the impact of infrared rays on the service life of the ITO conductive layer in the touch screen and the electroplating or silk screen dark green layer.
蓝光过滤层或红外线吸收层的厚度均为40-80μm。优选地,蓝光过滤层或红外线吸收层的厚度均为45-70μm;更优地,蓝光过滤层或红外线吸收层的厚度均为50/55/60/62/65/68μm。The thickness of the blue light filtering layer or the infrared absorbing layer is 40-80 μm. Preferably, the thickness of the blue light filtering layer or the infrared absorbing layer is 45-70 μm; more preferably, the thickness of the blue light filtering layer or the infrared absorbing layer is 50/55/60/62/65/68 μm.
水氧阻隔层外表面设有防刮层。便于提高对触摸屏的保护,同时提高触摸屏被摔碎裂的风险,防刮层表面光滑能够避免表面刮花,并具有疏水、疏脂效果,便于提高对触摸屏的保护。An anti-scratch layer is provided on the outer surface of the water-oxygen barrier layer. It is convenient to improve the protection of the touch screen, and at the same time, it increases the risk of the touch screen being broken. The smooth surface of the anti-scratch layer can avoid surface scratches, and has hydrophobic and lipophobic effects, which is convenient to improve the protection of the touch screen.
防刮层的厚度为20-50μm。优选地,防刮层的厚度为30-45μm;更优地,防刮层的厚度为35/38/40/42μm。The thickness of the anti-scratch layer is 20-50 μm. Preferably, the thickness of the anti-scratch layer is 30-45 μm; more preferably, the thickness of the anti-scratch layer is 35/38/40/42 μm.
隔热基板和导热基板的厚度均为100-500μm。优选地,隔热基板和导热基板的厚度均为120-480μm。更优地,隔热基板和导热基板的厚度均为150/200/220/240/250/300/350/400μm。Both the thickness of the heat insulating substrate and the heat conducting substrate are 100-500 μm. Preferably, the thickness of both the thermal insulation substrate and the thermal conduction substrate is 120-480 μm. More preferably, the thicknesses of the heat insulating substrate and the heat conducting substrate are both 150/200/220/240/250/300/350/400 μm.
ITO导电层的厚度为20-80μm。优选地,ITO导电层的厚度为25-75μm;更优地,ITO导电层的厚度为30/35/38/41/45/48/55/60μm。The thickness of the ITO conductive layer is 20-80 μm. Preferably, the thickness of the ITO conductive layer is 25-75 μm; more preferably, the thickness of the ITO conductive layer is 30/35/38/41/45/48/55/60 μm.
触摸屏的总厚度为1.5-2.1mm。优选地,触摸屏的总厚度为1.8-2.0mm;更优地,触摸屏的总厚度为1.6/1.7/1.9/2.0mm。The total thickness of the touch screen is 1.5-2.1mm. Preferably, the total thickness of the touch screen is 1.8-2.0 mm; more preferably, the total thickness of the touch screen is 1.6/1.7/1.9/2.0 mm.
实施例一Embodiment one
一种使用寿命长的触摸屏,触摸屏的总厚度为2.1mm;包括基板和厚度为80μm的ITO导电层,基板包括厚度均为470μm的隔热基板和两层导热基板,ITO导电层设于两层 导热基板之间,隔热基板设于其中一层导热基板的外表面,另一层导热基板的外表面设有保护层,保护层为厚度为100μm的电镀层,电镀层的外表面设有厚度为300μm的水氧阻隔层;水氧阻隔层与电镀层之间还设有厚度均为80μm的蓝光过滤层和红外线吸收层,水氧阻隔层外表面设有厚度为50μm的防刮层。A touch screen with a long service life. The total thickness of the touch screen is 2.1mm; it includes a substrate and an ITO conductive layer with a thickness of 80 μm. The substrate includes a heat-insulating substrate with a thickness of 470 μm and two layers of heat-conducting substrates. Between the heat conduction substrates, the heat insulation substrate is set on the outer surface of one of the heat conduction substrates, and the outer surface of the other heat conduction substrate is provided with a protective layer, the protective layer is an electroplating layer with a thickness of 100 μm, and the outer surface of the electroplating layer is provided with a thickness The water-oxygen barrier layer is 300 μm; there is also a blue light filter layer and an infrared absorption layer with a thickness of 80 μm between the water-oxygen barrier layer and the electroplating layer, and a scratch-resistant layer with a thickness of 50 μm is provided on the outer surface of the water-oxygen barrier layer.
本方案将导热基板安装在ITO导电层的两侧,能有效提高对ITO导电层热量的散发,避免ITO导电层使用过程中热量的累积而使触摸屏温度上升,而影响其使用效果,同时隔热基板能隔绝设备内部产生的热量对ITO导电层的影响,隔热基板和导热基板结合能使ITO导电层的温度始终控制在30℃以下,进而保证了ITO导电层的使用效果和灵敏度,同时保证了触摸屏的使用寿命。设置电镀层能够起到过滤的作用和效果,降低蓝光等其他强光对眼睛的伤害,同时设置水氧阻隔层,降低水、氧对ITO导电层以及电镀层的氧化,提高触摸屏使用寿命,另外水氧阻隔层结合导热基板,能够更进一步的阻挡水、氧、高温对ITO导电层的氧化,进而提高了ITO导电层的使用寿命,保证了ITO导电层使用的灵敏度和反应速度,保证了操作的流畅性。水氧阻隔层与电镀或者丝印墨绿色层之间还设有蓝光过滤层和红外线吸收层。优选地,蓝光过滤层和红外线吸收层的设置能够降低蓝光对视力的伤害,红外线吸收层能够降低外界环境特别是太阳光中红外线对触摸屏的伤害,使触摸屏置于阳光下而使其迅速升温影响触摸屏的使用寿命和反应迅速,能够降低红外线对触摸屏中ITO导电层、以及电镀层的使用寿命的影响。水氧阻隔层外表面设有防刮层,便于提高对触摸屏的保护,同时提高触摸屏被摔碎裂的风险,防刮层表面光滑能够避免表面刮花,并具有疏水、疏脂效果,便于提高对触摸屏的保护。In this solution, the thermal conductive substrate is installed on both sides of the ITO conductive layer, which can effectively improve the heat dissipation of the ITO conductive layer, and avoid the heat accumulation of the ITO conductive layer during use, which will cause the temperature of the touch screen to rise, which will affect its use effect, and at the same time, heat insulation The substrate can isolate the influence of the heat generated inside the device on the ITO conductive layer. The combination of the heat insulating substrate and the thermally conductive substrate can keep the temperature of the ITO conductive layer below 30°C, thereby ensuring the use effect and sensitivity of the ITO conductive layer, while ensuring the service life of the touch screen. Setting the electroplating layer can play the role and effect of filtering, reducing the damage of blue light and other strong light to the eyes. At the same time, setting a water and oxygen barrier layer can reduce the oxidation of water and oxygen on the ITO conductive layer and the electroplating layer, and improve the service life of the touch screen. The water-oxygen barrier layer combined with the thermally conductive substrate can further block the oxidation of the ITO conductive layer by water, oxygen, and high temperature, thereby improving the service life of the ITO conductive layer, ensuring the sensitivity and reaction speed of the ITO conductive layer, and ensuring the operation fluency. A blue light filter layer and an infrared absorption layer are also provided between the water and oxygen barrier layer and the electroplating or silk screen dark green layer. Preferably, the setting of the blue light filter layer and the infrared absorbing layer can reduce the damage of blue light to eyesight, and the infrared absorbing layer can reduce the damage of the external environment, especially the infrared rays in sunlight, to the touch screen, so that the touch screen can be placed in the sun to rapidly heat up. The service life and quick response of the touch screen can reduce the influence of infrared rays on the service life of the ITO conductive layer and the electroplating layer in the touch screen. The outer surface of the water-oxygen barrier layer is equipped with an anti-scratch layer, which is convenient for improving the protection of the touch screen, and at the same time increases the risk of the touch screen being broken. Protection for touch screen.
实施例二Embodiment two
一种使用寿命长的触摸屏,触摸屏的总厚度为1.5mm,包括基板和厚度为20μm的ITO导电层,基板包括厚度均为447μm的隔热基板和两层导热基板,ITO导电层设于两层导热基板之间,隔热基板设于其中一层导热基板的外表面,另一层导热基板的外表面设有保护层,保护层为丝印墨绿色层,丝印墨绿色层的厚度为30μm,丝印墨绿色层的外表面设有厚度为50μm的水氧阻隔层,水氧阻隔层与丝印墨绿色层之间还设有厚度为40μm的红外线吸收层,水氧阻隔层外表面设有厚度为20μm的防刮层。A touch screen with a long service life. The total thickness of the touch screen is 1.5mm, including a substrate and an ITO conductive layer with a thickness of 20μm. The substrate includes a heat-insulating substrate with a thickness of 447μm and two layers of heat-conducting substrates. The ITO conductive layer is arranged on two layers. Between the heat-conducting substrates, the heat-insulating substrate is set on the outer surface of one of the heat-conducting substrates, and the outer surface of the other heat-conducting substrate is provided with a protective layer. The protective layer is a silk-screened dark green layer. The outer surface of the dark green layer is provided with a water-oxygen barrier layer with a thickness of 50 μm, and an infrared absorption layer with a thickness of 40 μm is provided between the water-oxygen barrier layer and the silk-screened dark green layer, and the outer surface of the water-oxygen barrier layer is provided with a thickness of 20 μm. scratch-resistant layer.
本方案将导热基板安装在ITO导电层的两侧,能有效提高对ITO导电层热量的散发,避免ITO导电层使用过程中热量的累积而使触摸屏温度上升,而影响其使用效果,同时隔热基板能隔绝设备内部产生的热量对ITO导电层的影响,隔热基板和导热基板结合能使ITO导电层的温度始终控制在30℃以下,进而保证了ITO导电层的使用效果和灵敏度,同时保证了触摸屏的使用寿命。设置墨绿色层能够起到过滤的作用和效果,降低蓝光等其他强光对眼睛的伤害,同时设置水氧阻隔层,降低水、氧对ITO导电层以及墨绿色层的氧化,提高 触摸屏使用寿命,另外水氧阻隔层结合导热基板,能够更进一步的阻挡水、氧、高温对ITO导电层的氧化,进而提高了ITO导电层的使用寿命,保证了ITO导电层使用的灵敏度和反应速度,保证了操作的流畅性。红外线吸收层的设置能够降低蓝光对视力的伤害,红外线吸收层能够降低外界环境特别是太阳光中红外线对触摸屏的伤害,使触摸屏置于阳光下而使其迅速升温影响触摸屏的使用寿命和反应迅速,能够降低红外线对触摸屏中ITO导电层、以及丝印墨绿色层的使用寿命的影响。防刮层便于提高对触摸屏的保护,同时提高触摸屏被摔碎裂的风险,防刮层表面光滑能够避免表面刮花,并具有疏水、疏脂效果,便于提高对触摸屏的保护。In this solution, the thermal conductive substrate is installed on both sides of the ITO conductive layer, which can effectively improve the heat dissipation of the ITO conductive layer, and avoid the heat accumulation of the ITO conductive layer during use, which will cause the temperature of the touch screen to rise, which will affect its use effect, and at the same time, heat insulation The substrate can isolate the influence of the heat generated inside the device on the ITO conductive layer. The combination of the heat insulating substrate and the thermally conductive substrate can keep the temperature of the ITO conductive layer below 30°C, thereby ensuring the use effect and sensitivity of the ITO conductive layer, while ensuring the service life of the touch screen. Setting the dark green layer can play a filtering role and effect, reducing the damage of blue light and other strong light to the eyes, and setting a water and oxygen barrier layer at the same time, reducing the oxidation of water and oxygen on the ITO conductive layer and the dark green layer, and improving the service life of the touch screen In addition, the water-oxygen barrier layer combined with the thermally conductive substrate can further block the oxidation of the ITO conductive layer by water, oxygen, and high temperature, thereby improving the service life of the ITO conductive layer and ensuring the sensitivity and reaction speed of the ITO conductive layer. fluency of operation. The setting of the infrared absorbing layer can reduce the damage of blue light to eyesight, and the infrared absorbing layer can reduce the damage of the external environment, especially the infrared rays in sunlight, to the touch screen, so that the touch screen is placed in the sun and it heats up rapidly, which affects the service life and quick response of the touch screen. , can reduce the influence of infrared rays on the service life of the ITO conductive layer in the touch screen and the dark green layer of silk screen printing. The anti-scratch layer is convenient to improve the protection of the touch screen, and at the same time increases the risk of the touch screen being broken. The smooth surface of the anti-scratch layer can avoid surface scratches, and has hydrophobic and lipophobic effects, which is convenient for improving the protection of the touch screen.
实施例三Embodiment three
一种使用寿命长的触摸屏,触摸屏的总厚度为1.8mm;包括基板和厚度为50μm的ITO导电层,基板包括厚度均为457μm的隔热基板和两层导热基板,ITO导电层设于两层导热基板之间,隔热基板设于其中一层导热基板的外表面,另一层导热基板的外表面设有保护层;保护层包括厚度为80μm的电镀层,电镀层的外表面设有厚度为200μm的水氧阻隔层;水氧阻隔层与电镀层之间还设有厚度为60μm的蓝光过滤层;水氧阻隔层外表面设有厚度为40μm的防刮层。A touch screen with a long service life. The total thickness of the touch screen is 1.8mm; it includes a substrate and an ITO conductive layer with a thickness of 50 μm. The substrate includes a heat-insulating substrate with a thickness of 457 μm and two layers of heat-conducting substrates. Between the heat-conducting substrates, the heat-insulating substrate is set on the outer surface of one of the heat-conducting substrates, and the outer surface of the other heat-conducting substrate is provided with a protective layer; the protective layer includes an electroplating layer with a thickness of 80 μm, and the outer surface of the electroplating layer is provided with a thickness of The water and oxygen barrier layer is 200 μm; the blue light filter layer with a thickness of 60 μm is also provided between the water and oxygen barrier layer and the electroplating layer; the outer surface of the water and oxygen barrier layer is provided with a scratch-resistant layer with a thickness of 40 μm.
本方案将导热基板安装在ITO导电层的两侧,能有效提高对ITO导电层热量的散发,避免ITO导电层使用过程中热量的累积而使触摸屏温度上升,而影响其使用效果,同时隔热基板能隔绝设备内部产生的热量对ITO导电层的影响,隔热基板和导热基板结合能使ITO导电层的温度始终控制在30℃以下,进而保证了ITO导电层的使用效果和灵敏度,同时保证了触摸屏的使用寿命。设置电镀层能够起到过滤的作用和效果,降低蓝光等其他强光对眼睛的伤害,同时设置水氧阻隔层,降低水、氧对ITO导电层以及电镀的氧化,提高触摸屏使用寿命,另外水氧阻隔层结合导热基板,能够更进一步的阻挡水、氧、高温对ITO导电层的氧化,进而提高了ITO导电层的使用寿命,保证了ITO导电层使用的灵敏度和反应速度,保证了操作的流畅性。蓝光过滤层的设置能够降低蓝光对视力的伤害。防刮层便于提高对触摸屏的保护,同时提高触摸屏被摔碎裂的风险,防刮层表面光滑能够避免表面刮花,并具有疏水、疏脂效果,便于提高对触摸屏的保护。In this solution, the thermal conductive substrate is installed on both sides of the ITO conductive layer, which can effectively improve the heat dissipation of the ITO conductive layer, and avoid the heat accumulation of the ITO conductive layer during use, which will cause the temperature of the touch screen to rise, which will affect its use effect, and at the same time, heat insulation The substrate can isolate the influence of the heat generated inside the device on the ITO conductive layer. The combination of the heat insulating substrate and the thermally conductive substrate can keep the temperature of the ITO conductive layer below 30°C, thereby ensuring the use effect and sensitivity of the ITO conductive layer, while ensuring the service life of the touch screen. Setting the electroplating layer can play a role and effect of filtering, reducing the damage of blue light and other strong light to the eyes. The oxygen barrier layer combined with the thermally conductive substrate can further block the oxidation of the ITO conductive layer by water, oxygen, and high temperature, thereby improving the service life of the ITO conductive layer, ensuring the sensitivity and reaction speed of the ITO conductive layer, and ensuring the operation. fluency. The setting of the blue light filter layer can reduce the damage of blue light to eyesight. The anti-scratch layer is convenient to improve the protection of the touch screen, and at the same time increases the risk of the touch screen being broken. The smooth surface of the anti-scratch layer can avoid surface scratches, and has hydrophobic and lipophobic effects, which is convenient for improving the protection of the touch screen.
实施例四Embodiment four
一种使用寿命长的触摸屏,触摸屏的总厚度为1.8mm;包括基板和厚度为50μm的ITO导电层,基板包括厚度均为457μm的隔热基板和两层导热基板,ITO导电层设于两层导热基板之间,优选地,导热基板靠近ITO导电层的一面设有波浪纹,有效的提高了导热基板与ITO导电层之间的接触面积,进而提高了导热基板的散热效果,能够提高散热效率至少10% ,进一步的保证了ITO导电层的工作温度,ITO导电层为现有技术,包括上导电层和下导电层,上导电层和下导电层之间设有若干触点;隔热基板设于其中一层导热基板的外表面,另一层导热基板的外表面设有保护层;保护层包括厚度为80μm的电镀层,电镀层的外表面设有厚度为200μm的水氧阻隔层;水氧阻隔层与电镀层之间还设有厚度为60μm的红外线吸收层;水氧阻隔层外表面设有厚度为40μm的防刮层。A touch screen with a long service life. The total thickness of the touch screen is 1.8mm; it includes a substrate and an ITO conductive layer with a thickness of 50 μm. The substrate includes a heat-insulating substrate with a thickness of 457 μm and two layers of heat-conducting substrates. Between the heat-conducting substrates, preferably, the side of the heat-conducting substrate close to the ITO conductive layer is provided with wavy patterns, which effectively increases the contact area between the heat-conducting substrate and the ITO conductive layer, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the heat-conducting substrate and improving heat dissipation efficiency At least 10%, which further ensures the working temperature of the ITO conductive layer. The ITO conductive layer is an existing technology, including an upper conductive layer and a lower conductive layer, and several contacts are arranged between the upper conductive layer and the lower conductive layer; the heat insulation substrate It is provided on the outer surface of one of the thermally conductive substrates, and a protective layer is provided on the outer surface of the other thermally conductive substrate; the protective layer includes an electroplating layer with a thickness of 80 μm, and a water-oxygen barrier layer with a thickness of 200 μm is provided on the outer surface of the electroplating layer; An infrared absorbing layer with a thickness of 60 μm is also provided between the water-oxygen barrier layer and the electroplating layer; an anti-scratch layer with a thickness of 40 μm is provided on the outer surface of the water-oxygen barrier layer.
本方案将导热基板设置成波浪形,有效的提高了接触面积,提高了热量的传导效果,散热效果能够提升至少10%以上,进而保证了ITO导电层使用过程中的温度保持在适宜的范围内,将导热基板安装在ITO导电层的两侧,能有效提高对ITO导电层热量的散发,避免ITO导电层使用过程中热量的累积而使触摸屏温度上升,而影响其使用效果,同时隔热基板能隔绝设备内部产生的热量对ITO导电层的影响,隔热基板和导热基板结合能使ITO导电层的温度始终控制在30℃以下,进而保证了ITO导电层的使用效果和灵敏度,同时保证了触摸屏的使用寿命。设置电镀层能够起到过滤的作用和效果,降低蓝光等其他强光对眼睛的伤害,同时设置水氧阻隔层,降低水、氧对ITO导电层以及电镀的氧化,提高触摸屏使用寿命,另外水氧阻隔层结合导热基板,能够更进一步的阻挡水、氧、高温对ITO导电层的氧化,进而提高了ITO导电层的使用寿命,保证了ITO导电层使用的灵敏度和反应速度,保证了操作的流畅性。红外线吸收层能够降低外界环境特别是太阳光中红外线对触摸屏的伤害,使触摸屏置于阳光下而使其迅速升温影响触摸屏的使用寿命和反应迅速,能够降低红外线对触摸屏中ITO导电层、以及电镀层的使用寿命的影响。防刮层便于提高对触摸屏的保护,同时提高触摸屏被摔碎裂的风险,防刮层表面光滑能够避免表面刮花,并具有疏水、疏脂效果,便于提高对触摸屏的保护。In this solution, the heat conduction substrate is set in a wave shape, which effectively increases the contact area, improves the heat conduction effect, and the heat dissipation effect can be increased by at least 10%, thereby ensuring that the temperature of the ITO conductive layer during use is maintained within a suitable range. , installing the thermally conductive substrate on both sides of the ITO conductive layer can effectively improve the heat dissipation of the ITO conductive layer, avoiding the heat accumulation of the ITO conductive layer during use, which will cause the temperature of the touch screen to rise, which will affect its use effect. At the same time, the thermal insulation substrate It can isolate the influence of the heat generated inside the equipment on the ITO conductive layer. The combination of the heat insulating substrate and the thermally conductive substrate can keep the temperature of the ITO conductive layer below 30°C, thereby ensuring the use effect and sensitivity of the ITO conductive layer, and at the same time ensuring The service life of the touch screen. Setting the electroplating layer can play a role and effect of filtering, reducing the damage of blue light and other strong light to the eyes. The oxygen barrier layer combined with the thermally conductive substrate can further block the oxidation of the ITO conductive layer by water, oxygen, and high temperature, thereby improving the service life of the ITO conductive layer, ensuring the sensitivity and reaction speed of the ITO conductive layer, and ensuring the operation. fluency. The infrared absorbing layer can reduce the damage to the touch screen caused by the external environment, especially the infrared rays in the sun. Putting the touch screen in the sun will cause it to heat up rapidly and affect the service life and rapid response of the touch screen. It can reduce the impact of infrared rays on the ITO conductive layer and electroplating in the touch screen effect on the service life of the layer. The anti-scratch layer is convenient to improve the protection of the touch screen, and at the same time increases the risk of the touch screen being broken. The smooth surface of the anti-scratch layer can avoid surface scratches, and has hydrophobic and lipophobic effects, which is convenient for improving the protection of the touch screen.
本发明有效的解决了温度、氧份、水份和外界红外线等对触摸屏的影响,使ITO导电层始终能够在30℃以下的温度环境下正常工作,降低了高温对ITO导电层使用灵敏度和反应速度的影响,提高了触摸屏的使用寿命。The invention effectively solves the influence of temperature, oxygen, moisture and external infrared rays on the touch screen, so that the ITO conductive layer can always work normally under the temperature environment below 30°C, and reduces the sensitivity and reaction of high temperature to the ITO conductive layer. The impact of speed increases the service life of the touch screen.
以上所述是本发明较佳实施例及其所运用的技术原理,对于本领域的技术人员来说,在不背离本发明的精神和范围的情况下,任何基于本发明技术方案基础上的等效变换、简单替换等显而易见的改变,均属于本发明保护范围之内。The above are the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles used therein. For those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, any technical solution based on the present invention, etc. Obvious changes such as effective conversion and simple replacement all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种使用寿命长的触摸屏,包括基板和ITO导电层,其特征在于:所述基板包括隔热基板和两层导热基板,ITO导电层设于两层导热基板之间,隔热基板设于其中一层导热基板的外表面,另一层导热基板的外表面设有保护层。A touch screen with a long service life, comprising a substrate and an ITO conductive layer, characterized in that: the substrate includes a heat-insulating substrate and two layers of heat-conducting substrates, the ITO conductive layer is arranged between the two layers of heat-conducting substrates, and the heat-insulating substrate is arranged in it A protective layer is provided on the outer surface of one layer of heat conduction substrate and the outer surface of the other layer of heat conduction substrate.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的使用寿命长的触摸屏,其特征在于:所述保护层包括电镀或者丝印墨绿色层,电镀或者丝印墨绿色层的外表面设有水氧阻隔层。The touch screen with long service life according to claim 1, characterized in that: the protective layer comprises an electroplating or silk screen printing dark green layer, and the outer surface of the electroplating or silk printing dark green layer is provided with a water and oxygen barrier layer.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的使用寿命长的触摸屏,其特征在于:所述电镀或者丝印墨绿色层的厚度为30-100μm;所述水氧阻隔层的厚度为50-300μm。The touch screen with long service life according to claim 2, characterized in that: the thickness of the electroplating or silk screen dark green layer is 30-100 μm; the thickness of the water and oxygen barrier layer is 50-300 μm.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的使用寿命长的触摸屏,其特征在于:所述水氧阻隔层与电镀或者丝印墨绿色层之间还设有蓝光过滤层和/或红外线吸收层。The touch screen with long service life according to claim 1, characterized in that: a blue light filter layer and/or an infrared absorption layer is further provided between the water and oxygen barrier layer and the electroplating or silk screen dark green layer.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的使用寿命长的触摸屏,其特征在于:所述蓝光过滤层或红外线吸收层的厚度均为40-80μm。The touch screen with long service life according to claim 4, characterized in that: the thickness of the blue light filtering layer or the infrared ray absorbing layer is 40-80 μm.
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的使用寿命长的触摸屏,其特征在于:所述水氧阻隔层外表面设有防刮层。The touch screen with long service life according to claim 2, characterized in that an anti-scratch layer is provided on the outer surface of the water-oxygen barrier layer.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的使用寿命长的触摸屏,其特征在于:所述防刮层的厚度为20-50μm。The touch screen with long service life according to claim 6, characterized in that: the thickness of the anti-scratch layer is 20-50 μm.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的使用寿命长的触摸屏,其特征在于:所述隔热基板和导热基板的厚度均为100-500μm。The touch screen with long service life according to claim 1, characterized in that: the thickness of the heat insulation substrate and the heat conduction substrate are both 100-500 μm.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的使用寿命长的触摸屏,其特征在于:所述ITO导电层的厚度为20-80μm。The touch screen with long service life according to claim 1, characterized in that: the thickness of the ITO conductive layer is 20-80 μm.
  10. 根据权利要求1-9任一项所述的使用寿命长的触摸屏,其特征在于:所述触摸屏的总厚度为1.5-2.1mm。The touch screen with long service life according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that: the total thickness of the touch screen is 1.5-2.1mm.
PCT/CN2022/124740 2022-01-14 2022-10-12 Touch screen having long service life WO2023134238A1 (en)

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