WO2023133813A1 - 一种多功能营地灯 - Google Patents

一种多功能营地灯 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023133813A1
WO2023133813A1 PCT/CN2022/072069 CN2022072069W WO2023133813A1 WO 2023133813 A1 WO2023133813 A1 WO 2023133813A1 CN 2022072069 W CN2022072069 W CN 2022072069W WO 2023133813 A1 WO2023133813 A1 WO 2023133813A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
inverted cone
light
main body
light source
sound
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PCT/CN2022/072069
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
周南庆
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正屋(厦门)电子有限公司
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Application filed by 正屋(厦门)电子有限公司 filed Critical 正屋(厦门)电子有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2022/072069 priority Critical patent/WO2023133813A1/zh
Publication of WO2023133813A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023133813A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of lighting lamps, in particular to a camping lamp with multiple functions suitable for outdoor use.
  • Lighting lamps can be roughly divided into indoor lighting lamps and outdoor camping lamps according to the different places where they are used.
  • Camp lights are suitable for mobile use in camps or tents, and can be used for night work lighting, night fishing lighting, outdoor lighting for camping, car inspection, garage backup, etc.
  • the structure of the existing outdoor camping lights is roughly composed of a light bulb, a lampshade and a lamp holder, and generally only has a single lighting function, but does not have an audio function, and does not have an ambient lighting effect. Among them, most of the two components are locked by screws, and waterproof parts need to be installed between the components. The structure is more complicated, the assembly is more troublesome, and the overall appearance of the lamp is thick and slightly cumbersome.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional camping light, which integrates lighting and additional functions (such as audio or ambient light), and increases the functional use of the camping light.
  • the solution of the present invention is:
  • a multifunctional camping light a main light is installed on the main body, a middle cover is installed on the top of the main light, an accommodation cavity is formed on the middle cover, an auxiliary light or a sound is installed in the accommodation cavity, the main light, the auxiliary light or the sound are connected with the main body
  • the control circuit board in the connection is connected, and the upper cover is installed on the top of the accommodating cavity.
  • the top of the accommodation cavity is provided with an inverted cone, the top cavity wall of the accommodation cavity forms a first threaded half-groove, the top of the inverted cone has an outer ring, and the outer ring corresponds to the first threaded half-groove to form a screw hole,
  • the corresponding screw hole on the side wall of the inverted cone forms a second threaded half groove, the second threaded half groove is combined with the first threaded half groove to form a threaded hole, and the screw is matched with the threaded hole after passing through the screw hole to make the inverted cone It is fixed on the top of the containing chamber; the upper cover is buckled on the top of the inverted cone.
  • the position of the outer ring of the inverted cone corresponding to the screw hole is arched upwards to form an upper boss and a lower slot, the screw hole is opened on the upper boss, and the second threaded half-groove is formed on the outer side wall in the lower slot Upper;
  • the position of the top of the accommodation chamber corresponding to the first threaded half-groove protrudes upwards to form an upper insertion piece, and the first threaded half-groove is formed on the inner side wall of the upper insertion piece; the inverted cone and the accommodation chamber are sleeved together , the upper insert is inserted in the lower slot, so that the second threaded half-groove is combined with the first threaded half-groove.
  • the bottom of the outer ring of the inverted cone forms a circle of lower grooves, and when the inverted cone and the housing cavity are sleeved together, the top of the housing cavity is inserted into the lower groove of the outer ring.
  • the top of the inverted cone forms an upper convex wall
  • the lower surface of the upper cover forms a lower convex wall
  • a buckle structure that cooperates with each other is formed between the upper convex wall and the lower convex wall, and the upper cover is fastened to the inverted cone by the buckle structure physically.
  • the auxiliary light includes an auxiliary light source board and a bulb shell, the auxiliary light source board is fixed in the accommodating cavity, the auxiliary light source board is connected with the control circuit board, the bulb is covered on the LED lamp of the auxiliary light source board, the inverted cone is a reflective cone, and the auxiliary light source board is connected to the control circuit board. Part of the light emitted by the LED lamp on the light source board is directly emitted from the bulb shell, while the other part is emitted from the bulb shell after being emitted through the inverted cone.
  • the sound system includes a horn and a sound net, the horn is fixed in the accommodation cavity, the horn is connected to the control circuit board, the sound net is covered on the horn, the inverted cone is the sound guide cone, and the sound of the horn is diffused laterally in 360 degrees through the inverted cone Then spread out through the sound network to improve the uniformity and effect of the sound.
  • the main light includes a main light source board, an inner bubble, an outer bubble and a reflector; the main light source board is arranged on the main body; the inner bubble is covered on the LED lamp of the main light source board, and the bottom of the inner bubble is pressed on the main light source board and the inner bubble
  • the bottom of the bubble is locked on the main body by screws; the reflector is fastened to the top of the inner bubble by screws; the outer bubble covers the outside of the inner bubble, and the bottom and top of the outer bubble are respectively against the main body and the reflector; the auxiliary lamp
  • the auxiliary light source board or the speaker of the sound is locked on the top of the reflector by screws; the middle cover is sandwiched between the reflector and the auxiliary light source board or the middle cover is sandwiched between the reflector and the horn; There is an iron frame, and the bottom and top of the iron frame are against the main body and the middle cover respectively.
  • the reflector has a hollow tube inserted into the inner bubble, and the bottom of the hollow tube passes through the main light source plate and is inserted into the central hole of the main body.
  • the bottom of the main body is provided with a lower cover, a sound hole is opened on the lower cover, and a passive plate is installed on the sound hole.
  • the main body and the middle cover are provided with an encapsulation layer; the main body and the middle cover are respectively sealed with adjacent components through the encapsulation layer.
  • a radiator, a charging board and a battery are installed in the main body, and a USB interface, an indicator light and a switch are also installed on the main body, and the radiator, the charging board, the battery, the USB interface, an indicator lamp and a switch are connected with the control circuit board.
  • the main light of the present invention can realize the lighting function, and the auxiliary light and the sound can add additional functions.
  • the auxiliary light can be an atmosphere light with a certain color, and the main light at this time can be a high-lumen light. Increase the lighting effect, or the audio system can play music to increase the music atmosphere.
  • the present invention integrates lighting and additional functions, and increases the functions and uses of the camp lights.
  • Fig. 1 is three-dimensional exploded view (top view) of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional exploded view (looking up) of the present invention
  • Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional exploded view (top view) of the middle cover and the inverted cone;
  • Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional exploded view (looking up) of the middle cover and the inverted cone;
  • Fig. 5 is a combined appearance diagram of the middle cover and the inverted cone
  • Figure 6 is a perspective view of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a top view of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is A-A sectional view of Fig. 7;
  • Fig. 9 is a partial enlarged view of Fig. 8.
  • Fig. 10 is a B-B sectional view of Fig. 7;
  • Fig. 11 is the C-C sectional view of Fig. 7;
  • FIG. 12 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 11 .
  • Main body 1 central hole 11, lower cover 12, sound hole 121, passive plate 122, rubber coating layer 13, charging plate 14, battery 15, USB interface 16, switch 17, radiator 18;
  • Main lamp 2 main light source board 21, LED lamp 211, inner bulb 22, outer bulb 23, reflective cup 24, hollow tube 241, iron frame 25;
  • Middle cover 3 accommodating cavity 31, first thread half groove 32, rubber covering layer 33, upper insert 34;
  • Audio 4 speaker 41, sound network 42;
  • Screw 100 Screw 200, screw 300, screw 400, screw 500, screw 600.
  • the present invention discloses an embodiment of a multifunctional camping light.
  • An accommodating cavity 31 is formed on the middle cover 3 .
  • the sound 4 (which may also be an auxiliary lamp or other functional components, which will be described later) is installed in the accommodation cavity 31 .
  • the main light 2 and the sound 4 are electrically connected to the control circuit board 5 installed in the main body 1 , and the control circuit board 5 can control the work of the main light 2 and the sound 4 .
  • the upper cover 6 is installed on the top of the accommodating chamber 31 .
  • the present invention integrates lighting and additional functions
  • the main light 2 can realize the lighting function
  • the sound box 4 can play music, increase the music atmosphere, and increase the additional functions of the camp light.
  • the audio system 4 of the present invention can also be replaced by an auxiliary light, which can be an ambient light with a certain color, and the main light 2 at this time can be a high-lumen light to increase the lighting effect of the camp light.
  • an inverted cone 7 can be further provided on the top of the housing cavity 31, and a first thread half groove 32 is formed on the top cavity wall of the housing cavity 31.
  • the top of the inverted cone 7 has an outer ring 71, and the outer ring Corresponding first screw thread half groove 32 forms screw hole 72 on 71, also forms second thread half groove 73 corresponding screw hole 72 on the side wall of inverted cone 7, and second thread half groove 73 is combined with first thread half groove 32 A threaded hole is formed together.
  • the screw 100 After the screw 100 passes through the screw hole 72, it forms a threaded fit with the first threaded half-groove 32 and the second threaded half-groove 73 of the threaded hole, so that the inverted cone 7 is fixed on the top of the accommodating cavity 31 .
  • the present invention divides the threaded hole into two parts, the first threaded half-groove 32 and the second threaded half-groove 73, and the two parts are respectively formed on the top cavity wall of the accommodation cavity 31 and the side wall of the inverted cone 7, without having to A complete threaded hole is formed on each component, so the top cavity wall of the accommodation cavity 31 and the side wall of the inverted cone 7 can be designed to be thinner, which not only ensures the firmness of the assembly between the components, but also ensures the overall stability of the lamp. The appearance is more refined.
  • the upper cover 6 is buckled on the top of the inverted cone 7, specifically in a buckling manner, as shown in the figure but not limited to the structure shown in the figure, an upper convex wall 74 is formed on the top of the inverted cone 7, and the lower side of the upper cover 6
  • the lower convex wall 61 is formed, and the upper convex wall 74 and the lower convex wall 61 form a buckle structure that cooperates with each other, and the upper cover 6 is fixedly buckled on the inverted cone 7 by means of the buckle structure.
  • a handle 62 is also installed on the upper cover 6 of the present invention.
  • the utility model arches upward at the position corresponding to the screw hole 72 of the outer ring 71 of the inverted cone 7, and
  • the upper surface of the outer ring 71 forms an upper boss 75, and a lower slot 76 is formed on the lower surface of the outer ring 71, the screw hole 72 is provided on the upper boss 75, and the second threaded half groove 73 is formed on the lower slot 75.
  • the position corresponding to the first threaded half groove 32 at the top of the receiving chamber 31 protrudes upwards to form the upper insert 34, and the first threaded half groove 32 is formed on the inner side wall of the upper insert 34 .
  • a lower groove 77 is formed at the bottom of the outer ring 71 of the inverted cone 7 .
  • the specific structure of the acoustic 4 of the present invention can be as shown in the figure but is not limited to the structure shown in the figure.
  • the acoustic 4 in the figure includes a speaker 41 and a sound net 42.
  • the speaker 41 is fixed in the accommodation cavity 31, and the speaker 41 is connected to the control circuit board 5.
  • the sound net 42 is covered on the speaker 41, and the inverted cone 7 is a sound guide cone.
  • the sound of the speaker 41 is diffused 360 degrees laterally through the inverted cone 7, and then diffused through the sound net 42 to improve the sound uniformity and effect.
  • the preferred design of the main light 2 of the present invention is that the main light 2 includes a main light source plate 21 , an inner bulb 22 , an outer bulb 23 and a reflective cup 24 .
  • the main light source board 21 is disposed on the main body 1 .
  • the inner bubble 22 is covered on the LED lamp 211 of the main light source board 21, the bottom of the inner bubble 22 is pressed on the main light source board 21, and the bottom of the inner bubble 22 is locked on the main body 1 by screws 400, and at the same time, the main light source board is 21 are locked on the main body 1 together.
  • the reflective cup 24 is fastened to the top of the inner bulb 22 by screws 300 , and the reflective cup 24 can make full use of the light of the LED lamp 211 .
  • the outer bubble 23 covers the outside of the inner bubble 22, and the bottom and top of the outer bubble 23 are respectively against the main body 1 and the reflector 24.
  • the double bubble structure formed by the combination of the outer bubble 23 and the inner bubble 22 can make dazzling light
  • the best design is that the outer bubble 23 adopts a striped transparent cover, and the inner bubble 22 adopts frosted or milky white translucent cover.
  • the horn 41 of the audio system 4 is locked on the top of the reflective cup 24 through a screw 200 .
  • the middle cover 3 is sandwiched between the reflector 24 and the horn 41 , so that the middle cover 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the main light 2 .
  • the iron frame 25 covers the outside of the outer bulb 23, and the iron frame 25 does not need to be locked separately, but can be fixed only by pressing the bottom and top of the iron frame 25 against the main body 1 and the middle cover 3 respectively.
  • the reflector 24 has a hollow tube 241, the hollow tube 241 is inserted into the inner bubble 22, the bottom of the hollow tube 241 passes through the main light source plate 21, and then inserted into the central hole 11 of the main body 1,
  • the sound channel of the audio system 4 is connected to the main body 1 through the hollow tube 241, furthermore, the bottom of the main body 1 is fixed with a lower cover 12 by screws 500, the design of the lower cover 12 can facilitate the assembly and replacement of components in the main body 1 ,
  • the sound hole 121 is set on the lower cover 12, and the passive plate 122 is fixedly installed by the screw 600 on the sound hole 121, so as to increase the low-frequency effect of the sound 4.
  • the present invention is further provided with an encapsulating layer 13 and an encapsulating layer 33 respectively on the main body 1 and the middle cover 3, so that the present invention can omit the sealing ring and directly utilize the encapsulating layer 13 and the encapsulating layer 33 to realize
  • the sealing effect between the main body 1 and the middle cover 3 and other components makes the structure more simplified, the assembly is more convenient, and the sealing effect is better.
  • the sealing effect can be realized by the encapsulating layer 13, and between the middle cover 3 and the reflective cup 24
  • the sealing effect between the middle and middle covers 3 and the horn 41 can be realized through the rubber covering layer 33 .
  • the present invention can install radiator 18, charging board 14 and battery 15 etc. in described main body 1, and USB interface 16, switch 17 and indicator light etc. can also be installed on main body 1, radiator 18, charging board 14 , battery 15, USB interface 16, switch 17, indicator light and control circuit board 5 are connected.
  • the radiator 18 can play a cooling role, to ensure the normal operation of the camp light as a whole, and to prolong the service life.
  • the charging board 14 and the battery 15 can supply power to the camp light, or an external power supply through the USB interface 16 can supply power to the camp light.
  • Switch 17 can adjust the brightness of lamp or adjust volume or the like.
  • the USB interface 16 and the indicator light can be located on the vertical surface of the main body 1, which can prevent water accumulation on the one hand, and the indicator light will not appear abrupt on the other hand.
  • the auxiliary lamp may include an auxiliary light source board and a bulb.
  • the horn 41 is replaced with a sub-light source board, the sub-light source board is fixed in the accommodation cavity 31, and the sub-light source board is connected to the control circuit board 5, specifically, the sub-light source board of the sub-lamp can be locked on the top of the reflector 24 by screws 200,
  • the middle cover 3 is sandwiched between the reflective cup 24 and the secondary light source board.
  • the sound net 42 is replaced by a bulb, and the bulb is covered on the LED lamp of the secondary light source board.
  • the inverted cone 7 is a reflective cone, and part of the light emitted by the LED lamp on the secondary light source board is directly emitted from the bulb, while the other part is emitted from the bulb after being emitted by the inverted cone.
  • the auxiliary light can realize the effect of colorful ambient light.
  • the present invention uses the rubberized structure to replace the traditional sealing ring, so that the assembly is convenient and fast; 4 of the camp light, the screw 600 is used for locking the passive plate 122.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

一种多功能营地灯，在主体（1）上安装主灯（2），在主灯（2）的顶部安装中盖（3），在中盖（3）上形成容纳腔（31），在容纳腔（31）中安装副灯或者音响（4），主灯（2）、副灯或者音响（4）与主体（1）中的控制电路板（5）连接，在容纳腔（31）的顶部安装上盖（6）。集照明和附加功能于一体，增加了营地灯的功能和用途。主灯（2）可以实现照明功能，副灯和音响（4）可以增加附加功能。选择副灯，可以是具有一定颜色的氛围灯，而主灯（2）可以是高流明的灯，增加灯光效果；或者选择音响（4），可以播放音乐，增加音乐气氛。

Description

一种多功能营地灯 技术领域
本发明涉及照明灯具的技术领域，特指一种适合户外使用的具有多种功能的营地灯。
背景技术
照明灯具根据其使用场所的不同，大致可分为室内照明灯和户外营地灯。营地灯适用于营地或帐篷内移动使用，可供夜间工作照明、夜间钓鱼照明、露营外照明、汽车检修、车库备用等等。
现有的户外营地灯，其结构大致由灯泡、灯罩和灯座组成，一般只具有单一照明功能，而不具有音响功能，以及不具有氛围灯光效果。其中，两两构件之间大多采用螺丝锁固，构件之间还需要设置防水件，结构较为复杂，组装比较麻烦，灯具整体外观厚实且略显笨重。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种多功能营地灯，其集照明和附加功能(如音响或氛围灯)于一体，增加营地灯的功能用途。
为了实现上述目的，本发明的解决方案是：
一种多功能营地灯，在主体上安装主灯，在主灯的顶部安装中盖，在中盖上形成容纳腔，在容纳腔中安装副灯或者音响，主灯、副灯或者音响与主体中的控制电路板连接，在容纳腔的顶部安装上盖。
所述容纳腔的顶部设有倒锥体，容纳腔的顶部腔壁上形成第一螺纹半槽，倒锥体的顶部具有外环圈，外环圈上对应第一螺纹半槽形成螺钉孔，倒锥体的侧壁上对应螺钉孔形成第二螺纹半槽，第二螺纹半槽与第一螺纹半槽组合在一起形成螺纹孔，螺钉穿过螺钉孔后与螺纹孔配合，使倒锥体固定在容纳腔的顶部；上盖扣在倒锥体的顶部。
所述倒锥体的外环圈对应螺钉孔的位置向上拱起形成上凸台和下插槽，螺钉孔开设在上凸台上，第二螺纹半槽形成在位于下插槽中的外侧壁上；相应地，容纳腔的顶部对应第一螺纹半槽的位置向上凸起形成上插片，第一螺纹半槽形成在上插片的内侧壁上；倒锥体和容纳腔套接在一起时，上插片插置在下插槽中，使第二螺纹半槽与第一螺纹半槽组合在一起。
所述倒锥体的外环圈底部形成一圈下凹槽，倒锥体和容纳腔套接 在一起时，容纳腔的顶部插在外环圈的下凹槽中。
所述倒锥体的顶部形成上凸垣，上盖的下面形成下凸垣，上凸垣和下凸垣之间形成相互配合的卡扣结构，借助卡扣结构使上盖扣合在倒锥体上。
所述副灯包括副光源板和泡壳，副光源板固定在容纳腔中，副光源板与控制电路板连接，泡壳罩在副光源板的LED灯上，倒锥体为反光锥，副光源板上的LED灯发出的灯光一部分直接从泡壳射出而另一部分通过倒锥体发射后从泡壳射出。
所述音响包括喇叭和音网，喇叭固定在容纳腔中，喇叭与控制电路板连接，音网罩在喇叭上，倒锥体为导音锥，喇叭的声音通过倒锥体进行360度侧向扩散后再经音网扩散出去，提升出声均匀性和效果。
所述主灯包括主光源板、内泡、外泡和反光杯；主光源板设置在主体上；内泡罩在主光源板的LED灯上，内泡的底部压在主光源板上并且内泡的底部通过螺钉锁固在主体上；反光杯通过螺钉紧固在内泡的顶部；外泡罩在内泡的外面，且外泡的底部和顶部分别抵在主体和反光杯上；副灯的副光源板或者音响的喇叭通过螺钉锁定在反光杯的顶部；中盖被夹在反光杯和副光源板之间或者中盖被夹在反光杯和喇叭之间；在外泡的外面还罩设有铁框，且铁框的底部和顶部分别抵在主体和中盖上。
所述反光杯具有中空管，中空管插置在内泡中，中空管的底部穿过主光源板后插置在主体的中心孔上。
所述主体的底部设有下盖，下盖上开设音孔，音孔上安装被动板。
所述主体和中盖上设有包胶层；主体和中盖分别通过包胶层与相邻构件之间实现密封。
所述主体中安装散热器、充电板和电池，主体上还安装USB接口、指示灯和开关，散热器、充电板、电池、USB接口、指示灯和开关与控制电路板连接。
采用上述方案后，本发明的主灯可以实现照明功能，副灯和音响可以增加附加功能，比如，副灯可以是具有一定颜色的氛围灯，而此时的主灯可以是高流明的灯，增加灯光效果，或者，音响可以播放音乐，增加音乐气氛，总之，本发明集照明和附加功能于一体，增加了营地灯的功能和用途。
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步详细说明。
附图说明
图1是本发明的立体分解图(俯视)；
图2是本发明的立体分解图(仰视)；
图3是中盖和倒锥体的立体分解图(俯视)；
图4是中盖和倒锥体的立体分解图(仰视)；
图5是中盖和倒锥体的组合外观图；
图6是本发明的立体外观图；
图7是本发明的俯视图；
图8是图7的A-A剖视图；
图9是图8的局部放大图；
图10是图7的B-B剖视图；
图11是图7的C-C剖视图；
图12是图11的局部放大图。
标号说明
主体1，中心孔11，下盖12，音孔121，被动板122，包胶层13，充电板14，电池15，USB接口16，开关17，散热器18；
主灯2，主光源板21，LED灯211，内泡22，外泡23，反光杯24，中空管241，铁框25；
中盖3，容纳腔31，第一螺纹半槽32，包胶层33，上插片34；
音响4，喇叭41，音网42；
控制电路板5；
上盖6，下凸垣61，提手62；
倒锥体7，外环圈71，螺钉孔72，第二螺纹半槽73，上凸垣74，上凸台75，下插槽76，下凹槽77；
螺钉100，螺钉200，螺钉300，螺钉400，螺钉500，螺钉600。
具体实施方式
如图1至图12所示，本发明揭示了一种多功能营地灯的一个实施例。在主体1上安装主灯2。在主灯2的顶部安装中盖3。在中盖3上形成容纳腔31。在容纳腔31中安装音响4(也可以是副灯或其他功能组件，容后述)。主灯2、音响4与安装在主体1中的控制电路板5电连接，可以由控制电路板5来控制主灯2和音响4工作。在容纳腔31的顶部安装上盖6。这样，本发明集照明和附加功能于一体，主灯2可以实现照明功能，音响4可以播放音乐，增加音乐气氛，增加营地灯的附加功能。其中，本发明的音响4也可以采用副灯替换，副灯可以是具有一定颜色的氛围灯，而此时的主灯2可以是高流明的灯，增加营地灯的灯光效果。
本发明进一步可以在所述容纳腔31的顶部设有倒锥体7，容纳腔31的顶部腔壁上形成第一螺纹半槽32，倒锥体7的顶部具有外环 圈71，外环圈71上对应第一螺纹半槽32形成螺钉孔72，倒锥体7的侧壁上对应螺钉孔72还形成第二螺纹半槽73，第二螺纹半槽73与第一螺纹半槽32组合在一起形成螺纹孔，螺钉100穿过螺钉孔72后，与螺纹孔的第一螺纹半槽32与第二螺纹半槽73形成螺纹配合，使倒锥体7固定在容纳腔31的顶部。由于本发明将螺纹孔分为第一螺纹半槽32与第二螺纹半槽73两部分，并将两部分分别形成在容纳腔31的顶部腔壁和倒锥体7的侧壁，而不必在每个构件上都形成完整的螺纹孔，所以，容纳腔31的顶部腔壁和倒锥体7的侧壁都可以设计的更薄，不仅可以保证构件之间组装的牢固性，而且，灯具整体外观更精致。上盖6扣在倒锥体7的顶部，具体可以采用卡扣方式，如图所示但不限于图示结构，在所述倒锥体7的顶部形成上凸垣74，上盖6的下面形成下凸垣61，上凸垣74和下凸垣61之间形成相互配合的卡扣结构，借助卡扣结构使上盖6固定扣合在倒锥体7上。为了方便提携，本发明的上盖6上还安装了提手62。
为了快速、准确地组装，使第一螺纹半槽32与第二螺纹半槽73配合到位，本实用新型在所述倒锥体7的外环圈71对应螺钉孔72的位置向上拱起，在外环圈71的上表面形成上凸台75，而在外环圈71的下表面形成下插槽76，螺钉孔72开设在上凸台75上，第二螺纹半槽73形成在位于下插槽76中的外侧壁上；相应地，容纳腔31的顶部对应第一螺纹半槽32的位置向上凸起形成上插片34，第一螺纹半槽32形成在上插片34的内侧壁上。进一步，在所述倒锥体7的外环圈71底部形成一圈下凹槽77。当倒锥体7和容纳腔31套接在一起时，容纳腔31的顶部插在外环圈71的下凹槽77中，上插片34插置在下插槽76中，使第二螺纹半槽73与第一螺纹半槽32快速、准确地组合在一起。
本发明的音响4具体结构可以如图所示但不限于图示结构，图示所述音响4包括喇叭41和音网42，喇叭41固定在容纳腔31中，喇叭41与控制电路板5连接，音网42罩在喇叭41上，倒锥体7为导音锥，喇叭41的声音通过倒锥体7进行360度侧向扩散，再经音网42扩散出去，提升出声均匀性和效果。
本发明的主灯2较佳设计是，所述主灯2包括主光源板21、内泡22、外泡23和反光杯24。主光源板21设置在主体1上。内泡22罩在主光源板21的LED灯211上，内泡22的底部压在主光源板21上，并且内泡22的底部通过螺钉400锁固在主体1上，同时，将主光源板21一并锁固在主体1上。反光杯24通过螺钉300紧固在内泡22的顶部，反光杯24可以使LED灯211的光线得到充分利用。外泡23罩在内泡22的外面，且外泡23的底部和顶部分别抵在主体1和反光杯24上，外泡23和内泡22组合而成的双泡结构，可以使刺眼 的光线变得柔和，较佳设计是外泡23采用带条纹的透明罩，内泡22采用磨砂或乳白色半透明罩。音响4的喇叭41通过螺钉200锁定在反光杯24的顶部。中盖3被夹在反光杯24和喇叭41之间，使中盖3固定安装在主灯2的顶部。铁框25罩在外泡23的外面，并且，铁框25不需要另外锁固，而只需要将铁框25的底部和顶部分别抵在主体1和中盖3上即可固定。进一步，所述反光杯24具有中空管241，中空管241插置在内泡22中，中空管241的底部穿过主光源板21，然后插置在主体1的中心孔11上，通过中空管241将音响4的音道连通至主体1，再进一步，所述主体1的底部通过螺钉500固定设有下盖12，下盖12的设计可以方便主体1中的构件组装和更换，下盖12上开设音孔121，音孔121上通过螺钉600固定安装被动板122，以增加音响4的低频效果。
本发明进一步还在所述主体1和中盖3上分别设有包胶层13和包胶层33，这样，本发明可以省去密封圈，而直接利用包胶层13和包胶层33实现主体1和中盖3与其它构件之间的密封效果，使结构更简化，组装更方便，密封效果更好。比如，主体1与下盖11之间、主体1与内泡22的底部之间、主体1与外泡23的底部之间可以通过包胶层13实现密封效果，中盖3与反光杯24之间、中盖3与喇叭41之间可以通过包胶层33实现密封效果。
另外，本发明可以在所述主体1中安装散热器18、充电板14和电池15等等，主体1上还可以安装USB接口16、开关17和指示灯等等，散热器18、充电板14、电池15、USB接口16、开关17、指示灯与控制电路板5连接。散热器18可以起到散热作用，保证营地灯整体的正常工作，延长使用寿命。充电板14和电池15可以向营地灯供电，或者通过USB接口16外接电源向营地灯供电。开关17可以调节灯的亮度或调节音量大小等等。USB接口16和指示灯可以设在主体1的竖直面上，一方面可以防积水，另一方面指示灯不会显得突兀。
本发明的音响4替换成副灯时，所述副灯可以包括副光源板和泡壳。将喇叭41替换成副光源板，副光源板固定在容纳腔31中，副光源板与控制电路板5连接，具体地，副灯的副光源板可以通过螺钉200锁定在反光杯24的顶部,中盖3被夹在反光杯24和副光源板之间。将音网42替换成泡壳，泡壳罩在副光源板的LED灯上。相应地，倒锥体7为反光锥，副光源板上的LED灯发出的灯光一部分直接从泡壳射出，而另一部分通过倒锥体发射后从泡壳射出。这样，副灯就可以实现色彩丰富的氛围灯效果。
本发明一方面利用包胶结构代替传统密封圈，使组装方便快速，另一方面主要借助螺钉100、B、C、D、E的五组锁定，进一步实现整灯的快速组装，而针对带音响4的营地灯，螺钉600用于被动板122 的锁定。
以上所述仅为本发明的实施示例，并非对本发明保护范围的限制。应当指出，本领域的技术人员在阅读完本说明书后，依本案的设计思路所做的等同变化，均落入本案的保护范围。

Claims (12)

  1. 一种多功能营地灯，其特征在于：在主体上安装主灯，在主灯的顶部安装中盖，在中盖上形成容纳腔，在容纳腔中安装副灯或者音响，主灯、副灯或者音响与主体中的控制电路板连接，在容纳腔的顶部安装上盖。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的一种多功能营地灯，其特征在于：所述容纳腔的顶部腔壁上形成第一螺纹半槽；容纳腔的顶部设有倒锥体，倒锥体的顶部具有外环圈，外环圈上对应第一螺纹半槽形成螺钉孔，倒锥体的侧壁上对应螺钉孔形成第二螺纹半槽；第二螺纹半槽与第一螺纹半槽组合在一起形成螺纹孔，螺钉穿过螺钉孔后与螺纹孔配合，使倒锥体固定在容纳腔的顶部；上盖扣在倒锥体的顶部。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的一种套接构件组装定位结构，其特征在于：所述倒锥体的外环圈对应螺钉孔的位置向上拱起形成上凸台和下插槽，螺钉孔开设在上凸台上，第二螺纹半槽形成在位于下插槽中的外侧壁上；相应地，容纳腔的顶部对应第一螺纹半槽的位置向上凸起形成上插片，第一螺纹半槽形成在上插片的内侧壁上；倒锥体和容纳腔套接在一起时，上插片插置在下插槽中，使第二螺纹半槽与第一螺纹半槽组合在一起。
  4. 如权利要求2或3所述的一种套接构件组装定位结构，其特征在于：所述倒锥体的外环圈底部形成一圈下凹槽，倒锥体和容纳腔套接在一起时，容纳腔的顶部插在外环圈的下凹槽中。
  5. 如权利要求2所述的一种多功能营地灯，其特征在于：所述倒锥体的顶部形成上凸垣，上盖的下面形成下凸垣，上凸垣和下凸垣之间形成相互配合的卡扣结构，借助卡扣结构使上盖扣合在倒锥体上。
  6. 如权利要求2所述的一种多功能营地灯，其特征在于：所述副灯包括副光源板和泡壳，副光源板固定在容纳腔中，副光源板与控制电路板连接，泡壳罩在副光源板的LED灯上，倒锥体为反光锥，副光源板上的LED灯发出的灯光一部分直接从泡壳射出而另一部分通过倒锥体发射后从泡壳射出。
  7. 如权利要求2所述的一种多功能营地灯，其特征在于：所述音响包括喇叭和音网，喇叭固定在容纳腔中，喇叭与控制电路板连接，音网罩在喇叭上，倒锥体为导音锥，喇叭的声音通过倒锥体进行360度侧向扩散后再经音网扩散出去。
  8. 如权利要求6或7所述的一种多功能营地灯，其特征在于：所述主灯包括主光源板、内泡、外泡和反光杯；主光源板设置在主体上；内泡罩在主光源板的LED灯上，内泡的底部压在主光源板上并且 内泡的底部通过螺钉锁固在主体上；反光杯通过螺钉紧固在内泡的顶部；外泡罩在内泡的外面，且外泡的底部和顶部分别抵在主体和反光杯上；副灯的副光源板或者音响的喇叭通过螺钉锁定在反光杯的顶部；中盖被夹在反光杯和副光源板之间或者中盖被夹在反光杯和喇叭之间；在外泡的外面还罩设有铁框，且铁框的底部和顶部分别抵在主体和中盖上。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的一种多功能营地灯，其特征在于：所述反光杯具有中空管，中空管插置在内泡中，中空管的底部穿过主光源板后插置在主体的中心孔上。
  10. 如权利要求1所述的一种多功能营地灯，其特征在于：所述主体的底部设有下盖，下盖上开设音孔，音孔上安装被动板。
  11. 如权利要求1所述的一种多功能营地灯，其特征在于：所述主体和中盖上设有包胶层；主体和中盖分别通过包胶层与相邻构件之间实现密封。
  12. 如权利要求1所述的一种多功能营地灯，其特征在于：所述主体中安装散热器、充电板和电池，主体上还安装USB接口、指示灯和开关，散热器、充电板、电池、USB接口、指示灯和开关与控制电路板连接。
PCT/CN2022/072069 2022-01-14 2022-01-14 一种多功能营地灯 WO2023133813A1 (zh)

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