WO2023133689A1 - Network slice determination method and apparatus, and storage medium - Google Patents
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- WO2023133689A1 WO2023133689A1 PCT/CN2022/071372 CN2022071372W WO2023133689A1 WO 2023133689 A1 WO2023133689 A1 WO 2023133689A1 CN 2022071372 W CN2022071372 W CN 2022071372W WO 2023133689 A1 WO2023133689 A1 WO 2023133689A1
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Definitions
- the present application relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular to a method, device and storage medium for determining network slices.
- the network device in the PLMN will send the allowed network slice selection assistance information (Allowed Network Slice Selection Assistance Information, Allowed NSSAI) to the terminal device , when the terminal device moves out of the registration area, as long as the PLMN ID of the moved network belongs to the PLMN ID in the tracking area identity (tracking area identity, TAI) list, the terminal device can determine the requested network slice selection auxiliary information (requested network) according to the allowed NSSAI slice selection assistance information, Requested NSSAI).
- PLMN Public Land Mobile Network
- Allowed NSSAI Allowed Network Slice Selection Assistance Information
- the SNPN can be identified by a combination of PLMN ID and network identifier (network identifier-NID). Different SNPNs can have the same PLMN ID. Different NIDs.
- the terminal device will generate the Requested NSSAI according to the Allowed NSSAI of the first SNPN network , if the second SNPN network may not fully support part of the S-NSSAI in the allowed NSSAI of the first SNPN network, it may cause the request to be rejected, and the UE will re-initiate the registration process to obtain the allowed NSSAI of the second SNPN network. This causes unnecessary waste of signaling and brings additional delay.
- Embodiments of the present application provide a network slice determination method, device, and storage medium, which can save signaling and avoid additional transmission delays. Described technical scheme is as follows:
- the present application provides a method for determining a network slice, the method comprising:
- the terminal device receives the first message sent by the core network device via the access network device, where the first message includes information about at least one first network slice and information about at least one independent networking non-public network SNPN, where the at least one SNPN is
- the core network device allows the terminal device to use the information of the at least one first network slice to determine the range of the information of the at least one second network slice when the terminal device moves out of the registration area;
- the terminal device determines the information of the at least one second network slice based on the information of the at least one first network slice, and the at least one SNPN including the first SNPN.
- the present application provides a method for determining network slices, the method comprising:
- the core network device sends a first message to the terminal device via the access network device, where the first message includes information about at least one first network slice and information about at least one independent networking non-public network (SNPN), where the at least one SNPN is the
- the core network device allows the terminal device to use the information of the at least one first network slice to determine the range of the information of the at least one second network slice when the terminal device moves out of the registration area.
- SNPN independent networking non-public network
- the present application provides a communication device.
- the communication device may be a terminal device, or a device in the terminal device, such as a chip in the terminal device, or a device that can be matched with the terminal device. This function can be implemented by hardware, and can also be implemented by executing corresponding software through hardware.
- the communication device includes:
- a transceiver unit configured to receive a first message sent by a core network device via an access network device, where the first message includes information about at least one first network slice and information about at least one independent networking non-public network SNPN, and the at least A SNPN is a range in which the core network device allows the terminal device to use the information of the at least one first network slice to determine the information of at least one second network slice when it moves out of the registration area;
- a processing unit configured to determine information of the at least one second network slice based on information of the at least one first network slice when the terminal device moves out of the registration area and moves into the first SNPN, the at least one The SNPN includes the first SNPN.
- the present application provides a communication device.
- the communication device may be a core network device, or a device in the core network device, such as a chip in the core network device, or a device that can be matched with the core network device. device.
- This function can be implemented by hardware, and can also be implemented by executing corresponding software through hardware.
- the communication device includes:
- a transceiver unit configured to send a first message to a terminal device via an access network device, where the first message includes information about at least one first network slice and information about at least one independent networking non-public network SNPN, and the at least one SNPN It is the core network device that allows the terminal device to use the information of the at least one first network slice to determine the range of the information of the at least one second network slice when the terminal device moves out of the registration area.
- the present application provides a communication device, including a processor and a memory; the memory stores at least one instruction, and the at least one instruction is used to be executed by the processor to implement the first aspect or the second The network slice determination method described in the aspect.
- the present application provides a processor, including: an input circuit, an output circuit, and a processing circuit.
- the processing circuit is configured to receive a signal through the input circuit and transmit a signal through the output circuit, so that the processor executes the network slice determination method described in the first aspect or the second aspect.
- the above-mentioned processor can be one or more chips
- the input circuit can be an input pin
- the output circuit can be an output pin
- the processing circuit can be a transistor, a gate circuit, a flip-flop and various logic circuits, etc. .
- the input signal received by the input circuit may be received and input by, for example but not limited to, the receiver
- the output signal of the output circuit may be, for example but not limited to, output to the transmitter and transmitted by the transmitter
- the circuit may be the same circuit, which is used as an input circuit and an output circuit respectively at different times.
- the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific implementation manners of the processor and various circuits.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product
- the computer program product includes: a computer program (also called code, or instruction), when the computer program is executed, the computer executes the above-mentioned first The network slice determination method described in the first aspect or the second aspect.
- a computer-readable storage medium stores at least one instruction, and the at least one instruction is used to be executed by a processor to implement network slicing as described in the first aspect or the second aspect Determine the method.
- the terminal device receives at least one first network slice information and at least one SNPN information sent by the core network device via the access network device, and the at least one SNPN is when the core network device allows the terminal device to move out of the registration area.
- the information range of the at least one second network slice may be determined by using the information of the at least one first network slice, and when the terminal device moves out of the registration area and moves into the first SNPN belonging to the at least one SNPN, the terminal device may be based on the at least one The information of a first network slice determines the information of at least one second network slice.
- the core network device of this application sends the SNPN range that can use the at least one first network slice to the terminal device, so that when the terminal device moves out of the registration area, it can clearly determine whether it is necessary to re-acquire the network slice information of the SNPN network to avoid Signaling waste and additional transmission delay caused by rejection.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture provided by the present application.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a network slice provided by the present application
- Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an Allowed NSSAI provided by the present application.
- Figure 4a is a schematic diagram of a registration process provided by this application.
- FIG. 4b is a schematic diagram of a configuration update process provided by the present application.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by the present application.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by the present application.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by the present application.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip provided by the present application.
- the "plurality” mentioned herein means two or more.
- “And/or” describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there may be three types of relationships, for example, A and/or B may indicate: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists independently.
- the character “/” generally indicates that the contextual objects are an "or” relationship.
- SNPN is used in office scenarios, home scenarios, factories and other scenarios. In order to manage more effectively and safely, local users or managers will deploy local networks or private networks. .
- the network elements in SNPN can exist independently of PLMN, that is, they have policy control function (Policy Control Function, PCF), session management function (Session Management Function, SMF), access and mobility management function (Access and Mobility Management Function) , AMF), receive unified data management (Unified Data Management, UDM) and other network elements, and have their own root secret key, security algorithm, contract information, policy information, etc. to achieve isolation from the PLMN.
- Policy Control Function Policy Control Function
- SMF Session Management Function
- AMF Access and Mobility Management Function
- UDM Unified Data Management
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an SPNN network system that can be applied to this application.
- the system can be divided into two parts: an access network and a core network.
- the access network is used to implement functions related to wireless access, and mainly includes access network (access network, AN) equipment 102, and the access network equipment includes wireless access network (radio access network, RAN) equipment and other devices connected through the air interface. connected devices (such as WiFi).
- the core network mainly includes the following key logical network elements: user plane function (user plane function) 103, access and mobility management function (access and mobility management function, AMF) 105, session management function (session management function) 106, policy Control function (policy control function, PCF) 107, unified data management function (unified data management) 109.
- the system 100 may also include a user equipment (user equipment, UE) 101, a data network (data network, DN) 104, and an application function (application function, AF) 108. Interfaces between network elements are shown in FIG. 1 . It should be understood that service interfaces may also be used for communication between network elements.
- UE user equipment
- DN data network
- AF application function
- the UE may also be called terminal equipment.
- the terminal device can communicate with one or more core networks (core network, CN) via the AN device.
- a terminal device can be called an access terminal, terminal, subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, wireless network equipment, user agent, or user device.
- the terminal can be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a handheld device with wireless communication capabilities.
- SIP session initiation protocol
- WLL wireless local loop
- PDA personal digital assistant
- the AN device is a device for connecting a terminal device to a wireless network, and may specifically be a base station.
- the base station may include various forms of base stations, for example: macro base stations, micro base stations (also called small stations), relay stations, access points, and the like.
- access point in wireless local area network (wireless local area network, WLAN), global system for mobile communications (global system for mobile communications, GSM) or code division multiple access (code division multiple access) access, CDMA) in the base station (base transceiver station, BTS), can also be wideband code division multiple access (wideband code division multiple access, WCDMA) in the base station (NodeB, NB), can also be the evolved base station in LTE (Evolved Node B, eNB or eNodeB), or relay stations or access points, or vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, and the next generation Node B (the next generation Node B, gNB) in 5G systems, etc.
- wireless local area network wireless local area network
- GSM global system for mobile communications
- code division multiple access code division multiple access
- CDMA code division multiple access
- base station base transceiver station
- WCDMA wideband code division multiple access
- NodeB, NB can also be the evolved base station in LTE (Evolved Node B,
- UDM has the functions of managing user's subscription data and generating user's authentication information.
- AMF is mainly responsible for UE registration management, UE connection management, UE reachability management, UE access authorization and access authentication, UE security functions, UE mobility management, network slice selection , SMF selection and other functions.
- the AMF serves as the anchor point of the N1/N2 interface signaling connection and provides the SMF with the routing of the N1/N2 interface session management (session management, SM) message, and maintains and manages the state information of the UE.
- AMF is a mobile management network element in the 5G system.
- SMF is mainly responsible for all control plane functions of UE session management, including UPF selection and control, network interconnection protocol (internet protocol, IP) address allocation and management, session quality of service (quality of service, QoS) management, from PCF Obtain policy and charging control (policy and charging control, PCC) policies, etc.
- the SMF also serves as the termination point for the SM portion of non-access stratum (NAS) messages.
- NAS non-access stratum
- PCF has functions such as providing policy rules to control plane functional entities.
- AF may be an application server, which may belong to an operator or a third party.
- UPF is mainly responsible for processing user messages, such as forwarding and billing, and can be used as the anchor point of protocol data unit (protocol data unit, PDU) session (session) connection, that is, PDU session anchor (PDU session anchor, PSA ), responsible for data packet filtering, data transmission/forwarding, rate control, generation of billing information, user plane QoS processing, uplink transmission authentication, transmission level verification, downlink data packet buffering and downlink data notification triggering for UE.
- PDU session anchor PDU session anchor
- PSA PDU session anchor
- UPF can also serve as a branch point for multi-homed (multi-homed) PDU sessions.
- DN a network that provides data transmission services for users, for example, IP Multi-media service (IP Multi-media service, IMS), Internet, etc.
- DN can include application server (application server, AS).
- AS is a software framework that provides an application running environment for providing applications with services such as security, data, transaction support, and load balancing large-scale distributed system management.
- the UE obtains the application message by communicating with the AS. It should be noted that the above-mentioned AF is the control plane of the AS.
- the embodiment of the present application is not limited to be only applied to the system architecture shown in FIG. 1 .
- the communication system to which the method for determining a network slice according to the embodiment of the present application can be applied may include more or fewer network elements or devices.
- the devices or network elements in Figure 1 can be hardware, or functionally divided software, or a combination of the above two.
- the devices or network elements in FIG. 1 may communicate through other devices or network elements.
- the method for determining network slices provided by the embodiment of the present application will be described in detail below.
- the names of the information exchanged between the core network device and the terminal device via the access network device are used as examples, and do not constitute a limitation to the embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a network slice provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 1 may be an example of a network architecture applied to the method for determining a network slice.
- the method may include: S101-S103.
- the method may further include step S104, wherein the execution sequence of each step is not limited.
- the method for determining network slices in this embodiment of the present application includes but is not limited to the following steps:
- the core network device sends a first message to the terminal device via the access network device, where the first message includes information about at least one first network slice and information about at least one independent networking non-public network SNPN, and the at least one SNPN It is the core network device that allows the terminal device to use the information of the at least one first network slice to determine the range of the information of the at least one second network slice when the terminal device moves out of the registration area.
- the terminal device receives the first message sent by the core network device via the access network device.
- the network slice (network slice) involved in this application is a logical network (a logic network that provides specific network capabilities and network characteristics) that provides specific network capabilities and network characteristics. It refers to a logical network with different network capabilities and network characteristics customized according to different service requirements or tenants on the physical or virtual network infrastructure.
- a network slice consists of a set of network functions and their required resources (eg, computing resources, storage resources, network resources).
- a network slice can be identified by a single network slice selection assistance information (single network slice selection assistance information, S-NSSAI).
- the information of at least one first network slice included in the first message may refer to the allowed network slice selection assistance information (allowed network slice selection assistance) sent by the core network device to the terminal device via the access network device.
- information information of at least one network slice in Allowed NSSAI), where the Allowed NSSAI is used to indicate the S-NSSAI that the terminal device can use in all tracking areas in the current registration area.
- a registered area is composed of one or more tracking areas (TA), and the TA can be identified by a tracking area identity (TAI), and the TAI can be the tracking area corresponding to the PLMN ID.
- Area code tracking area code, TAC.
- One or more TAs included in the registration area may be determined by one or more TAIs in the TAI list sent by the core network device to the terminal device via the access network device.
- the TAI list may be determined by the core network device via the access network device. Carried in the first message sent by the device to the terminal device.
- the terminal device When the terminal device performs a mobility registration update, the terminal device needs to send requested network slice selection assistance information (requested network slice selection assistance information, Requested NSSAI) to the core network device via the access network device.
- the Requested NSSAI is used to indicate the NSSAI provided by the terminal device 101 to the network during the registration process.
- the Requested NSSAI is a subset of the Allowed NSSAI corresponding to the current SNPN network and the configured NSSAI applicable to the current SNPN network.
- the configured NSSAI is determined when the terminal device signs up The NSSAI supported by the terminal device.
- the information of at least one second network slice in this application may refer to the information of one or more network slices identified by one or more S-NSSAI included in the Requested NSSAI.
- the core network device sends the information of at least one first network slice to the terminal device via the access network device, and also sends the applicable scope of the information of the at least one first network slice to the terminal device, and the applicable scope may be It is at least one SNPN, and the at least one SNPN is the range where the core network device allows the terminal device to use the information of the at least one first network slice to determine the information of at least one second network slice when the terminal device moves out of the registration area, that is, the terminal device moves out of the registration area , and move into any one of the at least one SPNN, the information of the at least one first network slice can be used as the Allowed NSSAI corresponding to the currently moved-in SPNN network, and the mobile is generated according to the Allowed NSSAI and the configured NSSAI applicable to the current SPNN network Information about at least one second network slice of the Requested NSSAI during the permanent registration update process.
- the at least one SNPN may be an equivalent SNPN.
- the information of the at least one SNPN can be carried by a target information element (Information Element, IE), optionally, it can be represented by a separate IE in the first message; optionally, The target IE can be added to the Allowed NSSAI to carry the information of the at least one SPNN, that is, the target IE and the information of at least one first network slice are encapsulated together in the Allowed NSSAI, as shown in Figure 3, that is, a new one is added to the Allowed NSSAI.
- Information Element Information Element
- the target IE is used to bear the identity of the at least one SNPN; optionally, the information of the at least one SNPN can be carried by adding a separate target IE in the TAI list, that is, the target IE and the at least one tracking area included in the registration area
- the identifiers are jointly encapsulated in the TAI list, and this application does not limit the encapsulation method of the at least one SNPN information.
- the core network device sends the information of the at least one first network slice and the information of the at least one SNPN to the terminal device via the access network device.
- the first message may be a registration acceptance message.
- the terminal device Before the terminal device receives the first message sent by the core network device via the access network device, the terminal device sends a registration request message to the core network device via the access network device, where the registration request message includes information about at least one third network slice
- the at least one third network slice information may include slice information included in the Requested NSSAI sent by the terminal device, and the at least one third network slice includes at least one first network slice sent by the core network device to the terminal device via the access network device.
- the information transmission process of at least one SNPN is illustrated by taking the terminal device as UE, the access network device as NG-RAN, and the core network device as AMF, as shown in the figure, including the following steps:
- Step 1 The UE sends a registration request message to the AMF via NG-RAN.
- the registration request message carries parameters such as 5G-GUTI, UE security capability, and Requested NSSAI.
- Step 2 AMF returns a registration acceptance message to UE via NG-RAN, the registration acceptance message carries the new 5G-GUTI, Allowed NSSAI, the scope of application of the Allowed NSSAI, TAI list (set of multiple TAIs), equivalent SNPN ID list and other parameters.
- the Allowed NSSAI includes multiple available S-NSSAIs.
- the scope of application of the Allowed NSSAI means that when the UE moves out of the registration area composed of the tracking areas corresponding to each TAI in the TAI list, the Allowed NSSAI can be used to generate the SNPN range of the Requested NSSAI.
- the range may include a range of at least one SNPN.
- the scope of application of the Allowed NSSAI can be represented by a separate IE, or by adding an IE to the Allowed NSSAI, or by adding a separate IE to the TAI list.
- Step 3 UE returns a registration complete message to AMF via NG-RAN to confirm that 5G-GUTI takes effect.
- the core network device sends the information of the at least one first network slice and the information of the at least one SNPN to the terminal device via the access network device.
- the first message may be a configuration update request message
- the information of the at least one first network slice may be information of an updated network slice
- the at least one SPNN may be the scope of application of the at least one first network slice
- the The scope of application refers to the scope of determining the information of the at least one second network slice using the information of the at least one first network slice when the terminal device moves out of the registration area.
- the core network device when the configuration of the network slice changes or the subscription information related to the slice of the terminal device changes, the core network device will send a configuration update request message to the terminal device via the access network device, and the configuration update request message includes the updated The information of the at least one first network slice and the scope of application of the information of the at least one first network slice, that is, the information of at least one SNPN.
- the information transmission process of at least one SNPN is illustrated by taking the terminal device as UE, the access network device as NG-RAN, and the core network device as AMF, as shown in the figure, including the following steps:
- Step 1 When the configuration of the network slice changes, or the subscription information related to the UE slice changes, the AMF sends a UE configuration update request (ie, UE Configuration Update Command) to the UE via NG-RAN.
- UE configuration update request ie, UE Configuration Update Command
- the UE configuration update request includes the updated Allowed NSSAI, rejected NSSAI, TAI list (optional), and parameters such as the scope of application of Allowed NSSAI can also be carried.
- the Allowed NSSAI includes multiple available S-NSSAIs.
- the scope of application of the Allowed NSSAI means that when the UE moves out of the registration area composed of the tracking areas corresponding to each TAI in the TAI list, the Allowed NSSAI can be used to generate the SNPN range of the Requested NSSAI.
- a range may include a range of at least one SNPN.
- the scope of application of the Allowed NSSAI can be represented by a separate IE, or by adding an IE to the Allowed NSSAI, or by adding a separate IE to the TAI list.
- Step 2 UE returns UE Configuration Update Response (ie UE Configuration Update ACK) message to AMF via NG-RAN.
- UE Configuration Update Response ie UE Configuration Update ACK
- the terminal device determines the information of the at least one second network slice based on the information of the at least one first network slice, and the at least A SNPN includes the first SNPN.
- the terminal device when the terminal device moves out of the registration area and moves into the first SNPN, the terminal device initiates a mobility registration update process, and the terminal device determines whether the first SNPN belongs to one of the above at least one SNPN, if The first SNPN is an SNPN in the at least one SPNN, and the terminal device determines the information of at least one second network slice according to the information of the at least one first network slice.
- the at least one second network slice is generated according to at least one S-NSSAI in the Allowed NSSAI and the configured NSSAI applicable to the current first SNPN network, and the at least one second network slice may be the current first SNPN network
- the corresponding Allowed NSSAI (according to the scope of application, the Allowed NSSAI corresponding to the first SNPN network is determined to be the information of at least one first network slice above) and a subset of the configured NSSAI applicable to the current first SNPN network.
- the configured NSSAI is the terminal device The NSSAI supported by the terminal equipment determined at the time of signing the contract.
- the at least one first network slice is at least one network slice identified by at least one S-NSSAI in the Allowed NSSAI received by the terminal device in step S102, and the information of the at least one second network slice is that the terminal device is moving
- the network slicing information sent to the core network device in the permanent registration update process is at least one S-NSSAI contained in the Requested NSSAI in the registration update request message. Therefore, the terminal device determines the Requested NSSAI according to the Allowed NSSAI.
- the terminal device sends a registration update request message to the core network device via the access network device, where the registration update request message includes information about the at least one second network slice.
- the terminal device sends a registration update request message to the core network device via the access network device, the registration update request message includes a Requested NSSAI, and the Requested NSSAI includes at least Information about a second network slice.
- the terminal device receives at least one first network slice information and at least one SNPN information sent by the core network device via the access network device, and the at least one SNPN is when the core network device allows the terminal device to move out of the registration area.
- the information range of the at least one second network slice may be determined by using the information of the at least one first network slice, and when the terminal device moves out of the registration area and moves into the first SNPN belonging to the at least one SNPN, the terminal device may be based on the at least one The information of a first network slice determines the information of at least one second network slice.
- the core network device of this application sends the SNPN range that can use the at least one first network slice to the terminal device, so that when the terminal device moves out of the registration area, it can clearly determine whether it is necessary to re-acquire the network slice information of the SNPN network to avoid Signaling waste and additional transmission delay caused by rejection.
- the embodiment of the present application further provides a corresponding communication device, where the communication device includes a corresponding module or unit for executing the foregoing embodiment.
- the modules may be software, or hardware, or a combination of software and hardware.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the communication device may be applied to a terminal device.
- the communication device may be a terminal device, a device in the terminal device, or a device that can be matched with the terminal device.
- the communication device shown in FIG. 5 may include a transceiver unit 1001 and a processing unit 1002 .
- the transceiver unit 1001 can also be divided into a sending unit and a receiving unit.
- the sending unit is used to realize the sending function
- the receiving unit is used to realize the receiving function.
- the transceiver unit 1001 can realize the sending function and/or the receiving function.
- a transceiver unit may also be described as a communication unit.
- the transceiver unit 1001 is configured to receive the first message sent by the core network device via the access network device, the first message including information of at least one first network slice and information of at least one independent networking non-public network SNPN,
- the at least one SNPN is a range in which the core network device allows the terminal device to use the information of the at least one first network slice to determine the information of at least one second network slice when it moves out of the registration area;
- a processing unit 1002 configured to determine information of the at least one second network slice based on information of the at least one first network slice when the terminal device moves out of the registration area and moves into the first SNPN, the at least A SNPN includes the first SNPN.
- the transceiving unit 1001 is further configured to send a registration update request message to the core network device via the access network device, where the registration update request message includes information of the at least one second network slice.
- the first message further includes an identifier of at least one tracking area included in the registration area.
- the information of the at least one SNPN is carried by a target information element IE;
- the target IE and the identifier of at least one tracking area included in the registration area are jointly encapsulated in a tracking area list; or,
- the target IE and the information of the at least one first network slice are jointly encapsulated in allowed network slice selection auxiliary information.
- the first message is a registration acceptance message
- the transceiving unit 1001 is further configured to send a registration request message to the core network device via the access network device, where the registration request message includes information of at least one third network slice;
- the at least one third network slice includes the at least one first network slice.
- the first message is a configuration update request message
- the information of the at least one first network slice is information of an updated network slice
- the at least one SNPN is an equivalent SNPN.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the communication device can be applied to core network equipment.
- the communication device can be a core network device, a device in the core network device, or a device that can be used in conjunction with the core network device.
- the communication device shown in FIG. 6 may include a transceiver unit 2001 .
- the transceiver unit 2001 can also be divided into a sending unit and a receiving unit, the sending unit is used to realize the sending function, the receiving unit is used to realize the receiving function, and the sending and receiving unit 2001 can realize the sending function and/or the receiving function.
- a transceiver unit may also be described as a communication unit.
- the transceiver unit 2001 is configured to send a first message to the terminal device via the access network device, the first message includes at least one first network slice information and at least one independent networking non-public network SNPN information, the At least one SNPN is a range in which the core network device allows the terminal device to use the information of the at least one first network slice to determine the information of the at least one second network slice when it moves out of the registration area.
- the transceiving unit 2001 is further configured to receive, via the access network device, a registration update request message sent by the terminal device, where the registration update request message includes information about the at least one second network slice;
- the transceiving unit 2001 is further configured to send a registration update acceptance message to the terminal device via the access network device.
- the first message further includes an identifier of at least one tracking area included in the registration area.
- the first message is a registration acceptance message, characterized in that,
- the transceiving unit 2001 is further configured to receive, via the access network device, a registration request message sent by the terminal device, where the registration request message includes information about at least one third network slice, and the at least one third network slice includes The at least one first network slice.
- the first message is a configuration update request message
- the information of the at least one first network slice is information of an updated network slice
- FIG. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication device.
- the communication device may be a core network device, or a terminal device, or a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports the core network device to implement the above method, or a chip or a chip that supports the terminal device to implement the above method. system, or processor, etc.
- the device can be used to implement the methods described in the above method embodiments, and for details, refer to the descriptions in the above method embodiments.
- the communication device may include one or more processors 3001 .
- the processor 3001 may be a general-purpose processor or a special-purpose processor. For example, it can be a baseband processor or a central processing unit.
- the baseband processor can be used to process communication protocols and communication data
- the central processing unit can be used to control communication devices (such as base stations, baseband chips, terminals, terminal chips, DU or CU, etc.), execute software programs, and process Data for Software Programs.
- the communication device may include one or more memories 3002, on which computer programs or instructions 3004 may be stored, and the instructions may be executed on the processor 3001, so that the device executes the above method Methods described in the Examples.
- data may also be stored in the memory 3002 .
- the processor 3001 and the memory 3002 can be set separately or integrated together.
- the communication device may further include a transceiver 3005 and an antenna 3006 .
- the transceiver 3005 may be called a transceiver unit, a transceiver, or a transceiver circuit, etc., and is used to realize a transceiver function.
- the transceiver 3005 may include a receiver and a transmitter, and the receiver may be called a receiver or a receiving circuit for realizing a receiving function; the transmitter may be called a transmitter or a sending circuit for realizing a sending function.
- the communication apparatus may be a terminal device: the processor 3001 is configured to execute the steps internally processed by the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiments.
- the transceiver 3005 is configured to perform the steps of transmitting and receiving signals performed by the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiments.
- the communication device may be a core network device: the processor 3001 is configured to execute the internal processing steps performed by the core network device in the above method embodiments.
- the transceiver 3005 is configured to perform the steps of transmitting and receiving signals performed by the core network device in the foregoing method embodiments.
- the processor 3001 may include or be connected to a transceiver for implementing receiving and sending functions.
- the processor 3001 may store a computer program or instruction 3003, and the computer program or instruction 3003 runs on the processor 3001, which may cause the device to execute the method described in the above method embodiment. method.
- the computer program or instruction 3003 may be solidified in the processor 3001, and in this case, the processor 3001 may be implemented by hardware.
- the memory 3002 may store computer programs or instructions 3004, and the processor 3001 may call and run the computer programs or instructions 3004 stored in the memory 3002, which may cause the device to execute the above method. method described in the example.
- the communication device may include a circuit, and the circuit may implement the function of sending or receiving or communicating in the foregoing method embodiments.
- the processors and transceivers described in this application can be implemented on integrated circuits (integrated circuits, ICs), analog ICs, radio frequency integrated circuits (RFICs), mixed-signal ICs, application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), printed circuit boards ( printed circuit board, PCB), electronic equipment, etc.
- the processor and transceiver can also be fabricated using various IC process technologies, such as complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS), nMetal-oxide-semiconductor (NMOS), P-type Metal oxide semiconductor (positive channel metal oxide semiconductor, PMOS), bipolar junction transistor (Bipolar Junction Transistor, BJT), bipolar CMOS (BiCMOS), silicon germanium (SiGe), gallium arsenide (GaAs), etc.
- CMOS complementary metal oxide semiconductor
- NMOS nMetal-oxide-semiconductor
- PMOS P-type Metal oxide semiconductor
- BJT bipolar junction transistor
- BiCMOS bipolar CMOS
- SiGe silicon germanium
- GaAs gallium arsenide
- the communication device described in the above embodiments may be a core network device or a terminal device, but the scope of the communication device described in this application is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device may not be limited by FIG. 7 .
- a communication device may be a stand-alone device or may be part of a larger device.
- the communication device may be:
- a set of one or more ICs may also include storage components for storing data and instructions;
- ASIC such as modem (MSM)
- the communication device may be a chip or a chip system
- the chip 4000 shown in FIG. 8 includes a processor 4001 and an interface 4002 .
- the number of processors 4001 may be one or more, and the number of interfaces 4002 may be more than one.
- the interface 4002 is used to receive the first message sent by the core network device via the access network device, and the first message includes information of at least one first network slice and at least one independent network non-public network SPNN information, the at least one SNPN is the core network device allowing the terminal device to use the information of the at least one first network slice to determine at least one second network slice when the terminal device moves out of the registration area
- the scope of network slicing information
- the processor 4001 is configured to determine the information of the at least one second network slice based on the information of the at least one first network slice when the terminal device moves out of the registration area and moves into the first SNPN, and the at least one The SNPN includes the first SNPN.
- the chip further includes a memory 4003, and the memory 4003 is used to store necessary program instructions and data of the terminal device.
- the interface 4002 is used to send a first message to the terminal device via the access network device, and the first message includes information about at least one first network slice and Information about at least one independent networking non-public network SPNN, where the core network device allows the terminal device to use the information of the at least one first network slice to determine at least one second network when the terminal device moves out of the registration area The extent of the slice's information.
- the chip further includes a memory 4003, and the memory 4003 is used to store necessary program instructions and data of the network device.
- the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer-readable storage medium is executed by a computer, the functions of any of the above method embodiments are realized.
- the present application also provides a computer program product, which implements the functions of any one of the above method embodiments when executed by a computer.
- all or part of them may be implemented by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof.
- software When implemented using software, it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
- the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer instructions are loaded and executed on the computer, the processes or functions according to the embodiments of the present application will be generated in whole or in part.
- the computer can be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
- the computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website, computer, server or data center Transmission to another website site, computer, server or data center by wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
- the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer, or a data storage device such as a server or a data center integrated with one or more available media.
- the available medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a high-density digital video disc (digital video disc, DVD)), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk (solid state disk, SSD)) etc.
- a magnetic medium for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape
- an optical medium for example, a high-density digital video disc (digital video disc, DVD)
- a semiconductor medium for example, a solid state disk (solid state disk, SSD)
- the corresponding relationships shown in the tables in this application can be configured or predefined.
- the values of the information in each table are just examples, and may be configured as other values, which are not limited in this application.
- the corresponding relationship shown in some rows may not be configured.
- appropriate deformation adjustments can be made based on the above table, for example, splitting, merging, and so on.
- the names of the parameters shown in the titles of the above tables may also use other names that the communication device can understand, and the values or representations of the parameters may also be other values or representations that the communication device can understand.
- other data structures can also be used, for example, arrays, queues, containers, stacks, linear tables, pointers, linked lists, trees, graphs, structures, classes, heaps, hash tables or hash tables can be used wait.
- Predefined in this application can be understood as defining, predefining, storing, prestoring, prenegotiating, preconfiguring, curing, or prefiring.
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Abstract
Embodiments of the present application provide a network slice determination method and apparatus, and a storage medium. The network slice determination method comprises: a terminal device receiving a first message sent by a core network device via an access network device (S102), the first message comprising information of at least one first network slice and information of at least one stand-alone non-public network (SNPN), the at least one SNPN being a range in which the core network device allows the terminal device to use the information of the at least one first network slice to determine information of at least one second network slice when the terminal device is moved out of a registration region; when the terminal device moves out of the registration region and moves to a first SNPN, the terminal device determining the information of the at least one second network slice on the basis of the information of the at least one first network slice (S103), the at least one SNPN comprising the first SNPN. Using the present application, signaling may be saved, preventing excess transmission delay.
Description
本申请涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种网络切片确定方法、装置及存储介质。The present application relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular to a method, device and storage medium for determining network slices.
普通的终端用户会通过公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)进行数据业务,在PLMN中网络设备会向终端设备发送允许的网络切片选择辅助信息(Allowed Network Slice Selection Assistance Information,Allowed NSSAI),终端设备移出注册区域时只要移入的网络的PLMN ID属于跟踪区标识(tracking area identity,TAI)list中的PLMN ID,则终端设备可以根据该allowed NSSAI确定请求的网络切片选择辅助信息(requested network slice selection assistance information,Requested NSSAI)。Ordinary end users will conduct data services through the Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN), and the network device in the PLMN will send the allowed network slice selection assistance information (Allowed Network Slice Selection Assistance Information, Allowed NSSAI) to the terminal device , when the terminal device moves out of the registration area, as long as the PLMN ID of the moved network belongs to the PLMN ID in the tracking area identity (tracking area identity, TAI) list, the terminal device can determine the requested network slice selection auxiliary information (requested network) according to the allowed NSSAI slice selection assistance information, Requested NSSAI).
但在独立组网非公共网络(Stand-alone Non-public Network,SNPN)中,SNPN可以使用PLMN ID和网络标识(network identifier-NID)的组合来标识,不同的SNPN可以具有相同的PLMN ID,不同的NID。如果沿用PLMN网络中生成Requested NSSAI的方式,当UE从第一SNPN网络移动至第二SNPN网络,该两个SNPN网络具有相同的PLMN ID,终端设备会根据第一SNPN网络的Allowed NSSAI生成Requested NSSAI,如果第二SNPN网络可能并没有完全支持第一SNPN网络的allowed NSSAI中的部分S-NSSAI,则可能会导致请求被拒绝,UE再重新发起注册过程,获取第二SNPN网络的allowed NSSAI,这样就造成了信令的不必要浪费,带来了额外的延迟。However, in the stand-alone non-public network (SNPN), the SNPN can be identified by a combination of PLMN ID and network identifier (network identifier-NID). Different SNPNs can have the same PLMN ID. Different NIDs. If the method of generating Requested NSSAI in the PLMN network is used, when the UE moves from the first SNPN network to the second SNPN network, and the two SNPN networks have the same PLMN ID, the terminal device will generate the Requested NSSAI according to the Allowed NSSAI of the first SNPN network , if the second SNPN network may not fully support part of the S-NSSAI in the allowed NSSAI of the first SNPN network, it may cause the request to be rejected, and the UE will re-initiate the registration process to obtain the allowed NSSAI of the second SNPN network. This causes unnecessary waste of signaling and brings additional delay.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例提供了一种网络切片确定方法、装置及存储介质,可以节省信令,避免额外的传输延迟。所述技术方案如下:Embodiments of the present application provide a network slice determination method, device, and storage medium, which can save signaling and avoid additional transmission delays. Described technical scheme is as follows:
第一方面,本申请提供了一种网络切片确定方法,该方法包括:In a first aspect, the present application provides a method for determining a network slice, the method comprising:
终端设备经由接入网设备接收核心网设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包括至少一个第一网络切片的信息和至少一个独立组网非公共网络SNPN的信息,所述至少一个SNPN是所述核心网设备允许所述终端设备从注册区域移出时使用所述至少一个第一网络切片的信息确定至少一个第二网络切片的信息的范围;The terminal device receives the first message sent by the core network device via the access network device, where the first message includes information about at least one first network slice and information about at least one independent networking non-public network SNPN, where the at least one SNPN is The core network device allows the terminal device to use the information of the at least one first network slice to determine the range of the information of the at least one second network slice when the terminal device moves out of the registration area;
当所述终端设备移出所述注册区域,且移入第一SNPN时,所述终端设备基于所述至少一个第一网络切片的信息确定所述至少一个第二网络切片的信息,所述至少一个SNPN包括所述第一SNPN。When the terminal device moves out of the registration area and moves into the first SNPN, the terminal device determines the information of the at least one second network slice based on the information of the at least one first network slice, and the at least one SNPN including the first SNPN.
第二方面,本申请提供了一种网络切片确定方法,该方法包括:In a second aspect, the present application provides a method for determining network slices, the method comprising:
核心网设备经由接入网设备向终端设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括至少一个第一网络切片的信息和至少一个独立组网非公共网络SNPN的信息,所述至少一个SNPN是所述核心网设备允许所述终端设备从注册区域移出时使用所述至少一个第一网络切片的信息确定至少一个第二网络切片的信息的范围。The core network device sends a first message to the terminal device via the access network device, where the first message includes information about at least one first network slice and information about at least one independent networking non-public network (SNPN), where the at least one SNPN is the The core network device allows the terminal device to use the information of the at least one first network slice to determine the range of the information of the at least one second network slice when the terminal device moves out of the registration area.
第三方面,本申请提供了一种通信装置,该通信装置可以是终端设备,也可以是终端设备中的装置,比如终端设备中的芯片,或者是能够与终端设备匹配使用的装置。该功能 可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现,该通信装置包括:In a third aspect, the present application provides a communication device. The communication device may be a terminal device, or a device in the terminal device, such as a chip in the terminal device, or a device that can be matched with the terminal device. This function can be implemented by hardware, and can also be implemented by executing corresponding software through hardware. The communication device includes:
收发单元,用于经由接入网设备接收核心网设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包括至少一个第一网络切片的信息和至少一个独立组网非公共网络SNPN的信息,所述至少一个SNPN是所述核心网设备允许所述终端设备从注册区域移出时使用所述至少一个第一网络切片的信息确定至少一个第二网络切片的信息的范围;A transceiver unit, configured to receive a first message sent by a core network device via an access network device, where the first message includes information about at least one first network slice and information about at least one independent networking non-public network SNPN, and the at least A SNPN is a range in which the core network device allows the terminal device to use the information of the at least one first network slice to determine the information of at least one second network slice when it moves out of the registration area;
处理单元,用于当所述终端设备移出所述注册区域,且移入第一SNPN时,基于所述至少一个第一网络切片的信息确定所述至少一个第二网络切片的信息,所述至少一个SNPN包括所述第一SNPN。a processing unit, configured to determine information of the at least one second network slice based on information of the at least one first network slice when the terminal device moves out of the registration area and moves into the first SNPN, the at least one The SNPN includes the first SNPN.
第四方面,本申请提供了一种通信装置,该通信装置可以是核心网设备,也可以是核心网设备中的装置,比如核心网设备中的芯片,或者是能够与核心网设备匹配使用的装置。该功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现,该通信装置包括:In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a communication device. The communication device may be a core network device, or a device in the core network device, such as a chip in the core network device, or a device that can be matched with the core network device. device. This function can be implemented by hardware, and can also be implemented by executing corresponding software through hardware. The communication device includes:
收发单元,用于经由接入网设备向终端设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括至少一个第一网络切片的信息和至少一个独立组网非公共网络SNPN的信息,所述至少一个SNPN是所述核心网设备允许所述终端设备从注册区域移出时使用所述至少一个第一网络切片的信息确定至少一个第二网络切片的信息的范围。A transceiver unit, configured to send a first message to a terminal device via an access network device, where the first message includes information about at least one first network slice and information about at least one independent networking non-public network SNPN, and the at least one SNPN It is the core network device that allows the terminal device to use the information of the at least one first network slice to determine the range of the information of the at least one second network slice when the terminal device moves out of the registration area.
第五方面,本申请提供了一种通信装置,包括处理器和存储器;所述存储器存储有至少一条指令,所述至少一条指令用于被所述处理器执行以实现如第一方面或第二方面所述的网络切片确定方法。In a fifth aspect, the present application provides a communication device, including a processor and a memory; the memory stores at least one instruction, and the at least one instruction is used to be executed by the processor to implement the first aspect or the second The network slice determination method described in the aspect.
第六方面,本申请提供了一种处理器,包括:输入电路、输出电路和处理电路。所述处理电路用于通过所述输入电路接收信号,并通过所述输出电路发射信号,使得所述处理器执行第一方面或第二方面所述的网络切片确定方法。In a sixth aspect, the present application provides a processor, including: an input circuit, an output circuit, and a processing circuit. The processing circuit is configured to receive a signal through the input circuit and transmit a signal through the output circuit, so that the processor executes the network slice determination method described in the first aspect or the second aspect.
在具体实现过程中,上述处理器可以为一个或多个芯片,输入电路可以为输入管脚,输出电路可以为输出管脚,处理电路可以为晶体管、门电路、触发器和各种逻辑电路等。输入电路所接收的输入的信号可以是由例如但不限于接收器接收并输入的,输出电路所输出的信号可以是例如但不限于输出给发射器并由发射器发射的,且输入电路和输出电路可以是同一电路,该电路在不同的时刻分别用作输入电路和输出电路。本申请实施例对处理器及各种电路的具体实现方式不做限定。In the specific implementation process, the above-mentioned processor can be one or more chips, the input circuit can be an input pin, the output circuit can be an output pin, and the processing circuit can be a transistor, a gate circuit, a flip-flop and various logic circuits, etc. . The input signal received by the input circuit may be received and input by, for example but not limited to, the receiver, the output signal of the output circuit may be, for example but not limited to, output to the transmitter and transmitted by the transmitter, and the input circuit and the output The circuit may be the same circuit, which is used as an input circuit and an output circuit respectively at different times. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific implementation manners of the processor and various circuits.
第七方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括:计算机程序(也可以称为代码,或指令),当所述计算机程序被运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面或第二方面所述的网络切片确定方法。In the seventh aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, the computer program product includes: a computer program (also called code, or instruction), when the computer program is executed, the computer executes the above-mentioned first The network slice determination method described in the first aspect or the second aspect.
第八方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质存储有至少一条指令,所述至少一条指令用于被处理器执行以实现如第一方面或第二方面所述的网络切片确定方法。In an eighth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, the storage medium stores at least one instruction, and the at least one instruction is used to be executed by a processor to implement network slicing as described in the first aspect or the second aspect Determine the method.
本申请实施例中,终端设备经由接入网设备接收核心网设备发送的至少一个第一网络切片的信息和至少一个SNPN的信息,该至少一个SNPN是核心网设备允许终端设备从注册区域移出时可以使用该至少一个第一网络切片的信息确定至少一个第二网络切片的信息的范围,当终端设备从注册区域移出并移入属于该至少一个SNPN的第一SNPN时,该终端设备可以基于该至少一个第一网络切片的信息确定至少一个第二网络切片的信息。本申请核心网设备将可以使用该至少一个第一网络切片的SNPN范围发送给终端设备,从而让 终端设备移出注册区域时,可以明确的确定是否需要重新获取SNPN网络的网络切片信息,避免因请求被拒绝所造成的信令浪费和额外的传输延迟。In this embodiment of the present application, the terminal device receives at least one first network slice information and at least one SNPN information sent by the core network device via the access network device, and the at least one SNPN is when the core network device allows the terminal device to move out of the registration area. The information range of the at least one second network slice may be determined by using the information of the at least one first network slice, and when the terminal device moves out of the registration area and moves into the first SNPN belonging to the at least one SNPN, the terminal device may be based on the at least one The information of a first network slice determines the information of at least one second network slice. The core network device of this application sends the SNPN range that can use the at least one first network slice to the terminal device, so that when the terminal device moves out of the registration area, it can clearly determine whether it is necessary to re-acquire the network slice information of the SNPN network to avoid Signaling waste and additional transmission delay caused by rejection.
图1为本申请提供的一种网络架构的示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture provided by the present application;
图2为本申请提供的一种网络切片确定方法的流程示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a network slice provided by the present application;
图3为本申请提供的一种Allowed NSSAI的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an Allowed NSSAI provided by the present application;
图4a为本申请提供的一种注册过程示意图;Figure 4a is a schematic diagram of a registration process provided by this application;
图4b为本申请提供的一种配置更新过程示意图;FIG. 4b is a schematic diagram of a configuration update process provided by the present application;
图5为本申请提供的一种通信装置的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by the present application;
图6为本申请提供的另一种通信装置的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by the present application;
图7为本申请提供的又一种通信装置的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by the present application;
图8为本申请提供的一种芯片的结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip provided by the present application.
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本申请实施方式作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application clearer, the implementation manners of the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
在本文中提及的“多个”是指两个或两个以上。“和/或”,描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The "plurality" mentioned herein means two or more. "And/or" describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there may be three types of relationships, for example, A and/or B may indicate: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists independently. The character "/" generally indicates that the contextual objects are an "or" relationship.
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于SNPN中,SNPN是在办公场景,家庭场景,工厂等一些场景中,为了能够更加有效安全的管理,会有当地的用户或者管理者布局本地网络或者私有网络。The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application can be applied to SNPN. SNPN is used in office scenarios, home scenarios, factories and other scenarios. In order to manage more effectively and safely, local users or managers will deploy local networks or private networks. .
SNPN中的网元可以独立于PLMN存在,即自己拥有策略控制功能设备(Policy Control Function,PCF)、会话管理功能(Session Management Function,SMF)、接入与移动性管理功能(Access and Mobility Management Function,AMF)、接收统一数据管理(Unified Data Management,UDM)等网元,并且有自己的根秘钥、安全算法、签约信息、策略信息等实现与PLMN的隔离。The network elements in SNPN can exist independently of PLMN, that is, they have policy control function (Policy Control Function, PCF), session management function (Session Management Function, SMF), access and mobility management function (Access and Mobility Management Function) , AMF), receive unified data management (Unified Data Management, UDM) and other network elements, and have their own root secret key, security algorithm, contract information, policy information, etc. to achieve isolation from the PLMN.
图1示出了一种可以应用于本申请的SNPN网络系统的示意图。如图1所示,该系统可以分为接入网和核心网两部分。接入网用于实现无线接入有关的功能,主要包括接入网络(access network,AN)设备102,接入网络设备包括了无线接入网络(radio access network,RAN)设备以及其它通过空口接入的设备(比如WiFi)。核心网主要包括以下几个关键逻辑网元:用户面功能(user plane function)103、接入及移动管理功能(access and mobility management function,AMF)105、会话管理功能(session management function)106、策略控制功能(policy control function,PCF)107、统一数据管理功能(unified data management)109。该系统100还可以包括用户设备(user equipment,UE)101、数据网络(data network,DN)104和应用功能(application function,AF)108。各网元之间的接口如图1中所示。应理解,网元之间还可以采用服务化接口进行通信。FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an SPNN network system that can be applied to this application. As shown in Figure 1, the system can be divided into two parts: an access network and a core network. The access network is used to implement functions related to wireless access, and mainly includes access network (access network, AN) equipment 102, and the access network equipment includes wireless access network (radio access network, RAN) equipment and other devices connected through the air interface. connected devices (such as WiFi). The core network mainly includes the following key logical network elements: user plane function (user plane function) 103, access and mobility management function (access and mobility management function, AMF) 105, session management function (session management function) 106, policy Control function (policy control function, PCF) 107, unified data management function (unified data management) 109. The system 100 may also include a user equipment (user equipment, UE) 101, a data network (data network, DN) 104, and an application function (application function, AF) 108. Interfaces between network elements are shown in FIG. 1 . It should be understood that service interfaces may also be used for communication between network elements.
UE,也可以称为终端设备。终端设备可以经AN设备与一个或多个核心网(core network, CN)进行通信。终端设备可称为接入终端、终端、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、无线网络设备、用户代理或用户装置。终端可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(session initiation protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(wireless localloop,WLL)站、个人数字处理(personal digital assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备或物联网、车辆网中的终端设备以及未来网络中的任意形态的终端设备等。UE may also be called terminal equipment. The terminal device can communicate with one or more core networks (core network, CN) via the AN device. A terminal device can be called an access terminal, terminal, subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, wireless network equipment, user agent, or user device. The terminal can be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a handheld device with wireless communication capabilities. Devices, computing devices or other devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices or IoT, terminal devices in vehicular networks, and any form of terminal devices in future networks.
AN设备,是一种将终端设备接入到无线网络的设备,具体可以为基站。基站可以包括各种形式的基站,例如:宏基站,微基站(也称为小站),中继站,接入点等。具体可以为:无线局域网(wireless local area network,WLAN)中的接入点(access point,AP),全球移动通信系统(global system for mobile communications,GSM)或码分多址接入(code division multiple access,CDMA)中的基站(base transceiver station,BTS),也可以是宽带码分多址(wideband code division multiple access,WCDMA)中的基站(NodeB,NB),还可以是LTE中的演进型基站(Evolved Node B,eNB或eNodeB),或者中继站或接入点,或者车载设备、可穿戴设备以及5G系统中的下一代节点B(the next generation Node B,gNB)等。The AN device is a device for connecting a terminal device to a wireless network, and may specifically be a base station. The base station may include various forms of base stations, for example: macro base stations, micro base stations (also called small stations), relay stations, access points, and the like. Specifically, it can be: access point (access point, AP) in wireless local area network (wireless local area network, WLAN), global system for mobile communications (global system for mobile communications, GSM) or code division multiple access (code division multiple access) access, CDMA) in the base station (base transceiver station, BTS), can also be wideband code division multiple access (wideband code division multiple access, WCDMA) in the base station (NodeB, NB), can also be the evolved base station in LTE (Evolved Node B, eNB or eNodeB), or relay stations or access points, or vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, and the next generation Node B (the next generation Node B, gNB) in 5G systems, etc.
UDM,具备管理用户的签约数据,生成用户的认证信息等功能。UDM has the functions of managing user's subscription data and generating user's authentication information.
AMF,主要负责UE的注册管理、UE的连接管理、UE的可达性管理、UE的接入授权和接入鉴权、UE的安全功能,UE的移动性管理,网络切片(network slice)选择,SMF选择等功能。AMF作为N1/N2接口信令连接的锚点并为SMF提供N1/N2接口会话管理(session management,SM)消息的路由,维护和管理UE的状态信息。AMF是5G系统中的一种移动管理网元。AMF is mainly responsible for UE registration management, UE connection management, UE reachability management, UE access authorization and access authentication, UE security functions, UE mobility management, network slice selection , SMF selection and other functions. The AMF serves as the anchor point of the N1/N2 interface signaling connection and provides the SMF with the routing of the N1/N2 interface session management (session management, SM) message, and maintains and manages the state information of the UE. AMF is a mobile management network element in the 5G system.
SMF,主要负责UE会话管理的所有控制面功能,包括UPF的选择与控制,网络互连协议(internet protocol,IP)地址分配及管理,会话的服务质量(quality of service,QoS)管理,从PCF获取策略与计费控制(policy and charging control,PCC)策略等。SMF还作为非接入层(non-access stratum,NAS)消息中SM部分的终结点。SMF is mainly responsible for all control plane functions of UE session management, including UPF selection and control, network interconnection protocol (internet protocol, IP) address allocation and management, session quality of service (quality of service, QoS) management, from PCF Obtain policy and charging control (policy and charging control, PCC) policies, etc. The SMF also serves as the termination point for the SM portion of non-access stratum (NAS) messages.
PCF,具备向控制面功能实体提供策略规则等功能。PCF has functions such as providing policy rules to control plane functional entities.
AF,可以是应用服务器,其可以属于运营商,也可以属于第三方。AF may be an application server, which may belong to an operator or a third party.
UPF,主要负责对用户报文进行处理,如转发、计费等,可以作为协议数据单元(protocol data unit,PDU)会话(session)连接的锚定点,即PDU会话锚点(PDU session anchor,PSA),负责对UE的数据报文过滤、数据传输/转发、速率控制、生成计费信息、用户面QoS处理、上行传输认证、传输等级验证、下行数据包缓存及下行数据通知触发等。UPF还可以作为多宿主(multi-homed)PDU会话的分支点。UPF is mainly responsible for processing user messages, such as forwarding and billing, and can be used as the anchor point of protocol data unit (protocol data unit, PDU) session (session) connection, that is, PDU session anchor (PDU session anchor, PSA ), responsible for data packet filtering, data transmission/forwarding, rate control, generation of billing information, user plane QoS processing, uplink transmission authentication, transmission level verification, downlink data packet buffering and downlink data notification triggering for UE. UPF can also serve as a branch point for multi-homed (multi-homed) PDU sessions.
DN,为用户提供数据传输服务的网络,例如,IP多媒体业务(IP Multi-media service,IMS)、互联网等。DN中可以包括应用服务器(application server,AS),AS是一种软件框架,提供一个应用程序运行的环境,用于为应用程序提供安全、数据、事务支持、负载平衡大型分布式系统管理等服务。UE通过与AS通信获取应用报文。需要说明的是,上述AF为AS的控制面。DN, a network that provides data transmission services for users, for example, IP Multi-media service (IP Multi-media service, IMS), Internet, etc. DN can include application server (application server, AS). AS is a software framework that provides an application running environment for providing applications with services such as security, data, transaction support, and load balancing large-scale distributed system management. . The UE obtains the application message by communicating with the AS. It should be noted that the above-mentioned AF is the control plane of the AS.
应理解,本申请实施例并不限定只应用于图1所示的系统架构中。例如,可以应用本申请实施例的网络切片确定方法的通信系统中可以包括更多或更少的网元或设备。图1中 的设备或网元可以是硬件,也可以是从功能上划分的软件或者以上二者的结合。图1中的设备或网元之间可以通过其他设备或网元通信。It should be understood that the embodiment of the present application is not limited to be only applied to the system architecture shown in FIG. 1 . For example, the communication system to which the method for determining a network slice according to the embodiment of the present application can be applied may include more or fewer network elements or devices. The devices or network elements in Figure 1 can be hardware, or functionally divided software, or a combination of the above two. The devices or network elements in FIG. 1 may communicate through other devices or network elements.
基于上述所示的网络架构,下面将对本申请实施例提供的网络切片确定方法进行详细介绍。在介绍过程中,核心网设备经由接入网设备与终端设备之间交互的信息的名称用于举例,并不构成对本申请实施例的限定。Based on the network architecture shown above, the method for determining network slices provided by the embodiment of the present application will be described in detail below. During the introduction, the names of the information exchanged between the core network device and the terminal device via the access network device are used as examples, and do not constitute a limitation to the embodiment of the present application.
请参照图2,为本申请实施例提供的一种网络切片确定方法的流程示意图,图1可以为该网络切片确定方法所应用的网络架构示例。如图2所示,该方法可以包括:S101-S103,可选的,该方法还可以包括步骤S104,其中,各个步骤的执行先后顺序不作限定。如图所示,本申请实施例的网络切片确定方法包括但不限于以下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a network slice provided in an embodiment of the present application. FIG. 1 may be an example of a network architecture applied to the method for determining a network slice. As shown in FIG. 2 , the method may include: S101-S103. Optionally, the method may further include step S104, wherein the execution sequence of each step is not limited. As shown in the figure, the method for determining network slices in this embodiment of the present application includes but is not limited to the following steps:
S101,核心网设备经由接入网设备向终端设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括至少一个第一网络切片的信息和至少一个独立组网非公共网络SNPN的信息,所述至少一个SNPN是所述核心网设备允许所述终端设备从注册区域移出时使用所述至少一个第一网络切片的信息确定至少一个第二网络切片的信息的范围。S101. The core network device sends a first message to the terminal device via the access network device, where the first message includes information about at least one first network slice and information about at least one independent networking non-public network SNPN, and the at least one SNPN It is the core network device that allows the terminal device to use the information of the at least one first network slice to determine the range of the information of the at least one second network slice when the terminal device moves out of the registration area.
S102终端设备经由接入网设备接收核心网设备发送的第一消息。S102 The terminal device receives the first message sent by the core network device via the access network device.
其中,本申请涉及的网络切片(network slice)是一个提供特定网络能力和网络特性的逻辑网络(a logic network that provides specific network capabilities and network characteristics)。它指在物理或者虚拟的网络基础设施之上,根据不同的服务需求或者租户等定制化的有不同网络能力和网络特性的逻辑网络。网络切片由一组网络功能及其所需的资源(例如,计算资源、存储资源、网络资源)构成。一个网络切片可以通过一个单一网络切片选择辅助信息(single network slice selection assistance information,S-NSSAI)进行标识。Among them, the network slice (network slice) involved in this application is a logical network (a logic network that provides specific network capabilities and network characteristics) that provides specific network capabilities and network characteristics. It refers to a logical network with different network capabilities and network characteristics customized according to different service requirements or tenants on the physical or virtual network infrastructure. A network slice consists of a set of network functions and their required resources (eg, computing resources, storage resources, network resources). A network slice can be identified by a single network slice selection assistance information (single network slice selection assistance information, S-NSSAI).
本申请实施例中,第一消息中所包括的至少一个第一网络切片的信息可以是指核心网设备经由接入网设备向终端设备发送的允许的网络切片选择辅助信息(allowed network slice selection assistance information,Allowed NSSAI)中的至少一个网络切片的信息,该Allowed NSSAI用于指示该终端设备在当前注册区域中所有跟踪区域都可使用的S-NSSAI。In this embodiment of the present application, the information of at least one first network slice included in the first message may refer to the allowed network slice selection assistance information (allowed network slice selection assistance) sent by the core network device to the terminal device via the access network device. information, information of at least one network slice in Allowed NSSAI), where the Allowed NSSAI is used to indicate the S-NSSAI that the terminal device can use in all tracking areas in the current registration area.
其中,注册区域(registered area,RA)由一个或多个跟踪区域(tracking area,TA)组成,该TA可以采用跟踪区标识(tracking area identity,TAI)进行标识,TAI可以是PLMN ID对应的跟踪区域码(tracking area code,TAC)。该注册区域中包括的一个或多个TA可以是核心网设备经由接入网设备向该终端设备发送的TAI list中的一个或多个TAI确定,该TAI list可以是核心网设备经由接入网设备向终端设备发送的第一消息中携带的。终端设备在同一个注册区域中不同TA中移动时,不需要执行移动性注册更新。只有当终端设备移出该注册区域时,才需要执行移动性注册更新。Wherein, a registered area (RA) is composed of one or more tracking areas (TA), and the TA can be identified by a tracking area identity (TAI), and the TAI can be the tracking area corresponding to the PLMN ID. Area code (tracking area code, TAC). One or more TAs included in the registration area may be determined by one or more TAIs in the TAI list sent by the core network device to the terminal device via the access network device. The TAI list may be determined by the core network device via the access network device. Carried in the first message sent by the device to the terminal device. When a terminal device moves between different TAs in the same registration area, it does not need to perform mobility registration update. A mobility registration update needs to be performed only when the terminal device moves out of the registration area.
当终端设备执行移动性注册更新时,终端设备需要将请求的网络切片选择辅助信息(requested network slice selection assistance information,Requested NSSAI)经由接入网设备发送给核心网设备。该Requested NSSAI用于指示在注册过程中终端设备101提供给网络的NSSAI,Requested NSSAI是当前SNPN网络对应的Allowed NSSAI及适用当前SNPN网络的configured NSSAI的子集,该configured NSSAI是终端设备签约时确定的终端设备所支持的NSSAI。When the terminal device performs a mobility registration update, the terminal device needs to send requested network slice selection assistance information (requested network slice selection assistance information, Requested NSSAI) to the core network device via the access network device. The Requested NSSAI is used to indicate the NSSAI provided by the terminal device 101 to the network during the registration process. The Requested NSSAI is a subset of the Allowed NSSAI corresponding to the current SNPN network and the configured NSSAI applicable to the current SNPN network. The configured NSSAI is determined when the terminal device signs up The NSSAI supported by the terminal device.
本申请的至少一个第二网络切片的信息可以是指该Requested NSSAI包括的一个或者多个S-NSSAI标识的一个或者多个网络切片的信息。The information of at least one second network slice in this application may refer to the information of one or more network slices identified by one or more S-NSSAI included in the Requested NSSAI.
本申请实施例中,核心网设备经由接入网设备向终端设备发送至少一个第一网络切片的信息,还向该终端设备发送该至少一个第一网络切片的信息的适用范围,该适用范围可以是至少一个SNPN,该至少一个SNPN是核心网设备允许终端设备从注册区域移出时使用该至少一个第一网络切片的信息确定至少一个第二网络切片的信息的范围,即终端设备从注册区域移出,且移入该至少一个SNPN中的任一个SNPN,可以将该至少一个第一网络切片的信息作为当前移入的SNPN网络对应的Allowed NSSAI,并根据该Allowed NSSAI及适用当前SNPN网络的configured NSSAI生成移动性注册更新过程中Requested NSSAI的至少一个第二网络切片的信息。可选的,该至少一个SNPN可以为等价SNPN。In this embodiment of the present application, the core network device sends the information of at least one first network slice to the terminal device via the access network device, and also sends the applicable scope of the information of the at least one first network slice to the terminal device, and the applicable scope may be It is at least one SNPN, and the at least one SNPN is the range where the core network device allows the terminal device to use the information of the at least one first network slice to determine the information of at least one second network slice when the terminal device moves out of the registration area, that is, the terminal device moves out of the registration area , and move into any one of the at least one SPNN, the information of the at least one first network slice can be used as the Allowed NSSAI corresponding to the currently moved-in SPNN network, and the mobile is generated according to the Allowed NSSAI and the configured NSSAI applicable to the current SPNN network Information about at least one second network slice of the Requested NSSAI during the permanent registration update process. Optionally, the at least one SNPN may be an equivalent SNPN.
其中,该至少一个SNPN的信息(比如该至少一个SNPN的标识)可以由目标信息元素(Information Element,IE)承载,可选的,可以使用第一消息中单独的IE来表示;可选的,可以在Allowed NSSAI中增加目标IE承载该至少一个SNPN的信息,即将目标IE和至少一个第一网络切片的信息共同封装在Allowed NSSAI中,如图3所示,即是在Allowed NSSAI中新增一个目标IE用于承载该至少一个SNPN的标识;可选的,可以通过在TAI list中增加单独的目标IE来承载该至少一个SNPN的信息,即将该目标IE和注册区域包括的至少一个跟踪区域的标识共同封装在TAI list中,对于该至少一个SNPN的信息的封装方式本申请不作限定。Wherein, the information of the at least one SNPN (such as the identifier of the at least one SNPN) can be carried by a target information element (Information Element, IE), optionally, it can be represented by a separate IE in the first message; optionally, The target IE can be added to the Allowed NSSAI to carry the information of the at least one SPNN, that is, the target IE and the information of at least one first network slice are encapsulated together in the Allowed NSSAI, as shown in Figure 3, that is, a new one is added to the Allowed NSSAI. The target IE is used to bear the identity of the at least one SNPN; optionally, the information of the at least one SNPN can be carried by adding a separate target IE in the TAI list, that is, the target IE and the at least one tracking area included in the registration area The identifiers are jointly encapsulated in the TAI list, and this application does not limit the encapsulation method of the at least one SNPN information.
在第一种可选的实施方式中,可以是在注册过程中,核心网设备经由接入网设备向终端设备发送该至少一个第一网络切片的信息和至少一个SNPN的信息,该实施方式中,该第一消息可以是注册接受消息。在终端设备经由接入网设备接收核心网设备发送的第一消息之前,该终端设备经由接入网设备向该核心网设备发送注册请求消息,该注册请求消息包括至少一个第三网络切片的信息,该至少一个第三网络切片信息可以是终端设备发送的Requested NSSAI中包括切片信息,该至少一个第三网络切片包括核心网设备经由接入网设备向终端设备发送的至少一个第一网络切片。In a first optional implementation manner, during the registration process, the core network device sends the information of the at least one first network slice and the information of the at least one SNPN to the terminal device via the access network device. In this implementation manner , the first message may be a registration acceptance message. Before the terminal device receives the first message sent by the core network device via the access network device, the terminal device sends a registration request message to the core network device via the access network device, where the registration request message includes information about at least one third network slice The at least one third network slice information may include slice information included in the Requested NSSAI sent by the terminal device, and the at least one third network slice includes at least one first network slice sent by the core network device to the terminal device via the access network device.
如图4a所示,以终端设备为UE,接入网设备为NG-RAN,核心网设备为AMF为例对该至少一个SNPN的信息传输过程进行举例说明,如图所示,包括以下步骤:As shown in Figure 4a, the information transmission process of at least one SNPN is illustrated by taking the terminal device as UE, the access network device as NG-RAN, and the core network device as AMF, as shown in the figure, including the following steps:
步骤1,UE经由NG-RAN向AMF发送注册请求消息,该注册请求消息中携带5G-GUTI,UE安全能力,Requested NSSAI等参数。 Step 1. The UE sends a registration request message to the AMF via NG-RAN. The registration request message carries parameters such as 5G-GUTI, UE security capability, and Requested NSSAI.
步骤2,AMF经由NG-RAN向UE返回注册接受消息,该注册接受消息中携带新的5G-GUTI,Allowed NSSAI,该Allowed NSSAI的适用范围,TAI list(多个TAI的集合),等价SNPN ID list等参数。 Step 2, AMF returns a registration acceptance message to UE via NG-RAN, the registration acceptance message carries the new 5G-GUTI, Allowed NSSAI, the scope of application of the Allowed NSSAI, TAI list (set of multiple TAIs), equivalent SNPN ID list and other parameters.
其中,Allowed NSSAI包括多个可用的S-NSSAI,Allowed NSSAI的适用范围是指当UE移出TAI list中各个TAI所对应跟踪区域组成的注册区域时,该Allowed NSSAI可用来生成Requested NSSAI的SNPN范围,该范围可以包括至少一个SNPN的范围。Allowed NSSAI的适用范围可以使用单独的IE来表示,或者通过在Allowed NSSAI中增加IE来表示,或者通过在TAI list中增加单独的IE来表示。Among them, the Allowed NSSAI includes multiple available S-NSSAIs. The scope of application of the Allowed NSSAI means that when the UE moves out of the registration area composed of the tracking areas corresponding to each TAI in the TAI list, the Allowed NSSAI can be used to generate the SNPN range of the Requested NSSAI. The range may include a range of at least one SNPN. The scope of application of the Allowed NSSAI can be represented by a separate IE, or by adding an IE to the Allowed NSSAI, or by adding a separate IE to the TAI list.
步骤3,UE经由NG-RAN向AMF返回注册完成消息,确认5G-GUTI生效。Step 3: UE returns a registration complete message to AMF via NG-RAN to confirm that 5G-GUTI takes effect.
在第二种可选的实施方式中,可以是在配置更新过程中,核心网设备经由接入网设备向终端设备发送该至少一个第一网络切片的信息和至少一个SNPN的信息,该实施方式中,该第一消息可以是配置更新请求消息,该至少一个第一网络切片的信息可以是更新后的网络切片的信息,该至少一个SNPN可以是该至少一个第一网络切片的适用范围,该适用范围是指在终端设备移出注册区域时使用所述至少一个第一网络切片的信息确定至少一个第二网络切片的信息的范围。In a second optional implementation manner, during the configuration update process, the core network device sends the information of the at least one first network slice and the information of the at least one SNPN to the terminal device via the access network device. In, the first message may be a configuration update request message, the information of the at least one first network slice may be information of an updated network slice, the at least one SPNN may be the scope of application of the at least one first network slice, the The scope of application refers to the scope of determining the information of the at least one second network slice using the information of the at least one first network slice when the terminal device moves out of the registration area.
示例性的,在网络切片配置发生改变或者终端设备切片相关的签约信息发生改变时,该核心网设备会经由接入网设备向终端设备发送配置更新请求消息,该配置更新请求消息中包括更新后的至少一个第一网络切片的信息和该至少一个第一网络切片的信息的适用范围,即至少一个SNPN的信息。Exemplarily, when the configuration of the network slice changes or the subscription information related to the slice of the terminal device changes, the core network device will send a configuration update request message to the terminal device via the access network device, and the configuration update request message includes the updated The information of the at least one first network slice and the scope of application of the information of the at least one first network slice, that is, the information of at least one SNPN.
如图4b所示,以终端设备为UE,接入网设备为NG-RAN,核心网设备为AMF为例对该至少一个SNPN的信息传输过程进行举例说明,如图所示,包括以下步骤:As shown in Figure 4b, the information transmission process of at least one SNPN is illustrated by taking the terminal device as UE, the access network device as NG-RAN, and the core network device as AMF, as shown in the figure, including the following steps:
步骤1,当网络切片配置发生改变,或者UE切片相关的签约信息发生改变时,AMF经由NG-RAN向UE发送UE配置更新请求(即UE Configuration Update Command),该UE配置更新请求包括更新后的Allowed NSSAI,rejected NSSAI,TAI list(可选携带),还可以携带Allowed NSSAI的适用范围等参数。 Step 1. When the configuration of the network slice changes, or the subscription information related to the UE slice changes, the AMF sends a UE configuration update request (ie, UE Configuration Update Command) to the UE via NG-RAN. The UE configuration update request includes the updated Allowed NSSAI, rejected NSSAI, TAI list (optional), and parameters such as the scope of application of Allowed NSSAI can also be carried.
其中Allowed NSSAI包括多个可用的S-NSSAI,Allowed NSSAI的适用范围是指当UE移出TAI list中各个TAI所对应跟踪区域组成的注册区域时,该Allowed NSSAI可用来生成Requested NSSAI的SNPN范围,该范围可以包括至少一个SNPN的范围。Allowed NSSAI的适用范围可以使用单独的IE来表示,或者通过在Allowed NSSAI中增加IE来表示,或者通过在TAI list中增加单独的IE来表示。Among them, the Allowed NSSAI includes multiple available S-NSSAIs. The scope of application of the Allowed NSSAI means that when the UE moves out of the registration area composed of the tracking areas corresponding to each TAI in the TAI list, the Allowed NSSAI can be used to generate the SNPN range of the Requested NSSAI. A range may include a range of at least one SNPN. The scope of application of the Allowed NSSAI can be represented by a separate IE, or by adding an IE to the Allowed NSSAI, or by adding a separate IE to the TAI list.
步骤2,UE经由NG-RAN向AMF返回UE配置更新响应(即UE Configuration Update ACK)消息。 Step 2, UE returns UE Configuration Update Response (ie UE Configuration Update ACK) message to AMF via NG-RAN.
S103,当所述终端设备移出所述注册区域,且移入第一SNPN时,所述终端设备基于所述至少一个第一网络切片的信息确定所述至少一个第二网络切片的信息,所述至少一个SNPN包括所述第一SNPN。S103. When the terminal device moves out of the registration area and moves into the first SNPN, the terminal device determines the information of the at least one second network slice based on the information of the at least one first network slice, and the at least A SNPN includes the first SNPN.
在一个实施例中,当终端设备移出注册区域,且移入第一SNPN时,该终端设备发起移动性注册更新流程,该终端设备确定该第一SNPN是否属于上述至少一个SNPN中的一个SNPN,如果该第一SNPN是上述至少一个SNPN中的SNPN,则终端设备根据上述至少一个第一网络切片的信息确定至少一个第二网络切片的信息。示例性的,该至少一个第二网络切片是根据该Allowed NSSAI中的至少一个S-NSSAI和适用当前第一SNPN网络的configured NSSAI生成的,该至少一个第二网络切片可以是当前第一SNPN网络对应的Allowed NSSAI(根据适用范围确定该第一SNPN网络对应的Allowed NSSAI即是上述至少一个第一网络切片的信息)及适用当前第一SNPN网络的configured NSSAI的子集,该configured NSSAI是终端设备签约时确定的终端设备所支持的NSSAI。In one embodiment, when the terminal device moves out of the registration area and moves into the first SNPN, the terminal device initiates a mobility registration update process, and the terminal device determines whether the first SNPN belongs to one of the above at least one SNPN, if The first SNPN is an SNPN in the at least one SPNN, and the terminal device determines the information of at least one second network slice according to the information of the at least one first network slice. Exemplarily, the at least one second network slice is generated according to at least one S-NSSAI in the Allowed NSSAI and the configured NSSAI applicable to the current first SNPN network, and the at least one second network slice may be the current first SNPN network The corresponding Allowed NSSAI (according to the scope of application, the Allowed NSSAI corresponding to the first SNPN network is determined to be the information of at least one first network slice above) and a subset of the configured NSSAI applicable to the current first SNPN network. The configured NSSAI is the terminal device The NSSAI supported by the terminal equipment determined at the time of signing the contract.
其中,该至少一个第一网络切片是终端设备在步骤S102中接收到的Allowed NSSAI中的至少一个S-NSSAI所标识的至少一个网络切片,该至少一个第二网络切片的信息是终端设备在移动性注册更新流程中向核心网设备发送的网络切片的信息,即是注册更新请求 消息中Requested NSSAI包含的至少一个S-NSSAI。因此,该终端设备根据Allowed NSSAI确定Requested NSSAI。Wherein, the at least one first network slice is at least one network slice identified by at least one S-NSSAI in the Allowed NSSAI received by the terminal device in step S102, and the information of the at least one second network slice is that the terminal device is moving The network slicing information sent to the core network device in the permanent registration update process is at least one S-NSSAI contained in the Requested NSSAI in the registration update request message. Therefore, the terminal device determines the Requested NSSAI according to the Allowed NSSAI.
S104,所述终端设备经由所述接入网设备向所述核心网设备发送注册更新请求消息,所述注册更新请求消息包括所述至少一个第二网络切片的信息。S104. The terminal device sends a registration update request message to the core network device via the access network device, where the registration update request message includes information about the at least one second network slice.
在一个实施例中,终端设备经由接入网设备向核心网设备发送注册更新请求消息,该注册更新请求消息中包括Requested NSSAI,该Requested NSSAI中包括根据至少一个第一网络切片的信息确定的至少一个第二网络切片的信息。In an embodiment, the terminal device sends a registration update request message to the core network device via the access network device, the registration update request message includes a Requested NSSAI, and the Requested NSSAI includes at least Information about a second network slice.
本申请实施例中,终端设备经由接入网设备接收核心网设备发送的至少一个第一网络切片的信息和至少一个SNPN的信息,该至少一个SNPN是核心网设备允许终端设备从注册区域移出时可以使用该至少一个第一网络切片的信息确定至少一个第二网络切片的信息的范围,当终端设备从注册区域移出并移入属于该至少一个SNPN的第一SNPN时,该终端设备可以基于该至少一个第一网络切片的信息确定至少一个第二网络切片的信息。本申请核心网设备将可以使用该至少一个第一网络切片的SNPN范围发送给终端设备,从而让终端设备移出注册区域时,可以明确的确定是否需要重新获取SNPN网络的网络切片信息,避免因请求被拒绝所造成的信令浪费和额外的传输延迟。In this embodiment of the present application, the terminal device receives at least one first network slice information and at least one SNPN information sent by the core network device via the access network device, and the at least one SNPN is when the core network device allows the terminal device to move out of the registration area. The information range of the at least one second network slice may be determined by using the information of the at least one first network slice, and when the terminal device moves out of the registration area and moves into the first SNPN belonging to the at least one SNPN, the terminal device may be based on the at least one The information of a first network slice determines the information of at least one second network slice. The core network device of this application sends the SNPN range that can use the at least one first network slice to the terminal device, so that when the terminal device moves out of the registration area, it can clearly determine whether it is necessary to re-acquire the network slice information of the SNPN network to avoid Signaling waste and additional transmission delay caused by rejection.
相应于上述方法实施例给出的方法,本申请实施例还提供了相应的通信装置,所述通信装置包括用于执行上述实施例相应的模块或单元。所述模块可以是软件,也可以是硬件,或者是软件和硬件结合。Corresponding to the method provided in the foregoing method embodiment, the embodiment of the present application further provides a corresponding communication device, where the communication device includes a corresponding module or unit for executing the foregoing embodiment. The modules may be software, or hardware, or a combination of software and hardware.
请参见图5,为本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置的结构示意图。该通信装置可以应用于终端设备,可选的,该通信装置可以是终端设备,也可以终端设备中的装置,还可以是能够与终端设备匹配使用的装置。Please refer to FIG. 5 , which is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application. The communication device may be applied to a terminal device. Optionally, the communication device may be a terminal device, a device in the terminal device, or a device that can be matched with the terminal device.
图5所示的通信装置可包括收发单元1001和处理单元1002。该收发单元1001也可以被划分为发送单元和接收单元,发送单元用于实现发送功能,接收单元用于实现接收功能,收发单元1001可以实现发送功能和/或接收功能。收发单元也可以描述为通信单元。The communication device shown in FIG. 5 may include a transceiver unit 1001 and a processing unit 1002 . The transceiver unit 1001 can also be divided into a sending unit and a receiving unit. The sending unit is used to realize the sending function, and the receiving unit is used to realize the receiving function. The transceiver unit 1001 can realize the sending function and/or the receiving function. A transceiver unit may also be described as a communication unit.
其中,收发单元1001,用于经由接入网设备接收核心网设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包括至少一个第一网络切片的信息和至少一个独立组网非公共网络SNPN的信息,所述至少一个SNPN是所述核心网设备允许所述终端设备从注册区域移出时使用所述至少一个第一网络切片的信息确定至少一个第二网络切片的信息的范围;Wherein, the transceiver unit 1001 is configured to receive the first message sent by the core network device via the access network device, the first message including information of at least one first network slice and information of at least one independent networking non-public network SNPN, The at least one SNPN is a range in which the core network device allows the terminal device to use the information of the at least one first network slice to determine the information of at least one second network slice when it moves out of the registration area;
处理单元1002,用于当所述终端设备移出所述注册区域,且移入第一SNPN时,基于所述至少一个第一网络切片的信息确定所述至少一个第二网络切片的信息,所述至少一个SNPN包括所述第一SNPN。A processing unit 1002, configured to determine information of the at least one second network slice based on information of the at least one first network slice when the terminal device moves out of the registration area and moves into the first SNPN, the at least A SNPN includes the first SNPN.
可选的,所述收发单元1001还用于经由所述接入网设备向所述核心网设备发送注册更新请求消息,所述注册更新请求消息包括所述至少一个第二网络切片的信息。Optionally, the transceiving unit 1001 is further configured to send a registration update request message to the core network device via the access network device, where the registration update request message includes information of the at least one second network slice.
可选的,所述第一消息还包括所述注册区域包括的至少一个跟踪区域的标识。Optionally, the first message further includes an identifier of at least one tracking area included in the registration area.
可选的,所述至少一个SNPN的信息由目标信息元素IE承载;Optionally, the information of the at least one SNPN is carried by a target information element IE;
所述目标IE和所述注册区域包括的至少一个跟踪区域的标识共同封装在跟踪区域列表中;或者,The target IE and the identifier of at least one tracking area included in the registration area are jointly encapsulated in a tracking area list; or,
所述目标IE和所述至少一个第一网络切片的信息共同封装在允许的网络切片选择辅助信息中。The target IE and the information of the at least one first network slice are jointly encapsulated in allowed network slice selection auxiliary information.
可选的,所述第一消息为注册接受消息;Optionally, the first message is a registration acceptance message;
所述收发单元1001还用于经由所述接入网设备向所述核心网设备发送注册请求消息,所述注册请求消息包括至少一个第三网络切片的信息;The transceiving unit 1001 is further configured to send a registration request message to the core network device via the access network device, where the registration request message includes information of at least one third network slice;
其中,所述至少一个第三网络切片包括所述至少一个第一网络切片。Wherein, the at least one third network slice includes the at least one first network slice.
可选的,所述第一消息为配置更新请求消息,所述至少一个第一网络切片的信息为更新后的网络切片的信息。Optionally, the first message is a configuration update request message, and the information of the at least one first network slice is information of an updated network slice.
可选的,所述至少一个SNPN为等价SNPN。Optionally, the at least one SNPN is an equivalent SNPN.
其中,该实施方式的相关内容可参见上述图2中方法实施例的相关内容。此处不再详述。For the relevant content of this implementation manner, refer to the relevant content of the method embodiment in FIG. 2 above. No more details here.
请参见图6,为本申请实施例提供的另一种通信装置的结构示意图。该通信装置可以应用于核心网设备,可选的,该通信装置可以是核心网设备,也可以核心网设备中的装置,还可以是能够与核心网设备匹配使用的装置。Please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application. The communication device can be applied to core network equipment. Optionally, the communication device can be a core network device, a device in the core network device, or a device that can be used in conjunction with the core network device.
图6所示的通信装置可包括收发单元2001。该收发单元2001也可以被划分为发送单元和接收单元,发送单元用于实现发送功能,接收单元用于实现接收功能,收发单元2001可以实现发送功能和/或接收功能。收发单元也可以描述为通信单元。The communication device shown in FIG. 6 may include a transceiver unit 2001 . The transceiver unit 2001 can also be divided into a sending unit and a receiving unit, the sending unit is used to realize the sending function, the receiving unit is used to realize the receiving function, and the sending and receiving unit 2001 can realize the sending function and/or the receiving function. A transceiver unit may also be described as a communication unit.
其中,收发单元2001,用于经由接入网设备向终端设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括至少一个第一网络切片的信息和至少一个独立组网非公共网络SNPN的信息,所述至少一个SNPN是所述核心网设备允许所述终端设备从注册区域移出时使用所述至少一个第一网络切片的信息确定至少一个第二网络切片的信息的范围。Wherein, the transceiver unit 2001 is configured to send a first message to the terminal device via the access network device, the first message includes at least one first network slice information and at least one independent networking non-public network SNPN information, the At least one SNPN is a range in which the core network device allows the terminal device to use the information of the at least one first network slice to determine the information of the at least one second network slice when it moves out of the registration area.
可选的,所述收发单元2001还用于经由接入网设备接收所述终端设备发送的注册更新请求消息,所述注册更新请求消息包括所述至少一个第二网络切片的信息;Optionally, the transceiving unit 2001 is further configured to receive, via the access network device, a registration update request message sent by the terminal device, where the registration update request message includes information about the at least one second network slice;
所述收发单元2001还用于经由所述接入网设备向所述终端设备发送注册更新接受消息。The transceiving unit 2001 is further configured to send a registration update acceptance message to the terminal device via the access network device.
可选的,所述第一消息还包括所述注册区域包括的至少一个跟踪区域的标识。Optionally, the first message further includes an identifier of at least one tracking area included in the registration area.
可选的,所述第一消息为注册接受消息,其特征在于,Optionally, the first message is a registration acceptance message, characterized in that,
所述收发单元2001还用于经由所述接入网设备接收所述终端设备发送的注册请求消息,所述注册请求消息包括至少一个第三网络切片的信息,所述至少一个第三网络切片包括所述至少一个第一网络切片。The transceiving unit 2001 is further configured to receive, via the access network device, a registration request message sent by the terminal device, where the registration request message includes information about at least one third network slice, and the at least one third network slice includes The at least one first network slice.
可选的,所述第一消息为配置更新请求消息,所述至少一个第一网络切片的信息为更新后的网络切片的信息。Optionally, the first message is a configuration update request message, and the information of the at least one first network slice is information of an updated network slice.
其中,该实施方式的相关内容可参见上述图2中方法实施例的相关内容。此处不再详述。For the relevant content of this implementation manner, refer to the relevant content of the method embodiment in FIG. 2 above. No more details here.
图7给出了一种通信装置的结构示意图。所述通信装置可以是核心网设备,也可以是终端设备,也可以是支持核心网设备实现上述方法的芯片、芯片系统、或处理器等,还可 以是支持终端设备实现上述方法的芯片、芯片系统、或处理器等。该装置可用于实现上述方法实施例中描述的方法,具体可以参见上述方法实施例中的说明。FIG. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication device. The communication device may be a core network device, or a terminal device, or a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports the core network device to implement the above method, or a chip or a chip that supports the terminal device to implement the above method. system, or processor, etc. The device can be used to implement the methods described in the above method embodiments, and for details, refer to the descriptions in the above method embodiments.
所述通信装置可以包括一个或多个处理器3001。所述处理器3001可以是通用处理器或者专用处理器等。例如可以是基带处理器或中央处理器。基带处理器可以用于对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理,中央处理器可以用于对通信装置(如,基站、基带芯片,终端、终端芯片,DU或CU等)进行控制,执行软件程序,处理软件程序的数据。The communication device may include one or more processors 3001 . The processor 3001 may be a general-purpose processor or a special-purpose processor. For example, it can be a baseband processor or a central processing unit. The baseband processor can be used to process communication protocols and communication data, and the central processing unit can be used to control communication devices (such as base stations, baseband chips, terminals, terminal chips, DU or CU, etc.), execute software programs, and process Data for Software Programs.
可选的,所述通信装置中可以包括一个或多个存储器3002,其上可以存有计算机程序或指令3004,所述指令可在所述处理器3001上被运行,使得所述装置执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。可选的,所述存储器3002中还可以存储有数据。所述处理器3001和存储器3002可以单独设置,也可以集成在一起。Optionally, the communication device may include one or more memories 3002, on which computer programs or instructions 3004 may be stored, and the instructions may be executed on the processor 3001, so that the device executes the above method Methods described in the Examples. Optionally, data may also be stored in the memory 3002 . The processor 3001 and the memory 3002 can be set separately or integrated together.
可选的,所述通信装置还可以包括收发器3005、天线3006。所述收发器3005可以称为收发单元、收发机、或收发电路等,用于实现收发功能。收发器3005可以包括接收器和发送器,接收器可以称为接收机或接收电路等,用于实现接收功能;发送器可以称为发送机或发送电路等,用于实现发送功能。Optionally, the communication device may further include a transceiver 3005 and an antenna 3006 . The transceiver 3005 may be called a transceiver unit, a transceiver, or a transceiver circuit, etc., and is used to realize a transceiver function. The transceiver 3005 may include a receiver and a transmitter, and the receiver may be called a receiver or a receiving circuit for realizing a receiving function; the transmitter may be called a transmitter or a sending circuit for realizing a sending function.
所述通信装置可以为终端设备:处理器3001用于执行上述方法实施例中由终端设备内部处理的步骤。收发器3005用于执行上述方法实施例中由终端设备所执行的信号收发的步骤。The communication apparatus may be a terminal device: the processor 3001 is configured to execute the steps internally processed by the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiments. The transceiver 3005 is configured to perform the steps of transmitting and receiving signals performed by the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiments.
所述通信装置可以为核心网设备:处理器3001用于执行上述方法实施例中由核心网设备所执行的内部处理的步骤。收发器3005用于执行上述方法实施例中由核心网设备所执行的信号收发的步骤。The communication device may be a core network device: the processor 3001 is configured to execute the internal processing steps performed by the core network device in the above method embodiments. The transceiver 3005 is configured to perform the steps of transmitting and receiving signals performed by the core network device in the foregoing method embodiments.
在另一种可选的设计中,处理器3001中可以包括或者连接用于实现接收和发送功能的收发器。In another optional design, the processor 3001 may include or be connected to a transceiver for implementing receiving and sending functions.
在又一种可能的设计中,可选的,处理器3001可以存有计算机程序或指令3003,计算机程序或指令3003在处理器3001上运行,可使得所述装置执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。计算机程序或指令3003可能固化在处理器3001中,该种情况下,处理器3001可能由硬件实现。In yet another possible design, optionally, the processor 3001 may store a computer program or instruction 3003, and the computer program or instruction 3003 runs on the processor 3001, which may cause the device to execute the method described in the above method embodiment. method. The computer program or instruction 3003 may be solidified in the processor 3001, and in this case, the processor 3001 may be implemented by hardware.
在又一种可能的设计中,可选的,存储器3002可以存有计算机程序或指令3004,处理器3001可以调用并运行存储器3002存储的计算机程序或指令3004,可使得所述装置执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。In yet another possible design, optionally, the memory 3002 may store computer programs or instructions 3004, and the processor 3001 may call and run the computer programs or instructions 3004 stored in the memory 3002, which may cause the device to execute the above method. method described in the example.
在又一种可能的设计中,通信装置可以包括电路,所述电路可以实现前述方法实施例中发送或接收或者通信的功能。本申请中描述的处理器和收发器可实现在集成电路(integrated circuit,IC)、模拟IC、射频集成电路RFIC、混合信号IC、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、印刷电路板(printed circuit board,PCB)、电子设备等上。该处理器和收发器也可以用各种IC工艺技术来制造,例如互补金属氧化物半导体(complementary metal oxide semiconductor,CMOS)、N型金属氧化物半导体(nMetal-oxide-semiconductor,NMOS)、P型金属氧化物半导体(positive channel metal oxide semiconductor,PMOS)、双极结型晶体管(Bipolar Junction Transistor,BJT)、双极CMOS(BiCMOS)、硅锗(SiGe)、砷化镓(GaAs)等。In yet another possible design, the communication device may include a circuit, and the circuit may implement the function of sending or receiving or communicating in the foregoing method embodiments. The processors and transceivers described in this application can be implemented on integrated circuits (integrated circuits, ICs), analog ICs, radio frequency integrated circuits (RFICs), mixed-signal ICs, application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), printed circuit boards ( printed circuit board, PCB), electronic equipment, etc. The processor and transceiver can also be fabricated using various IC process technologies, such as complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS), nMetal-oxide-semiconductor (NMOS), P-type Metal oxide semiconductor (positive channel metal oxide semiconductor, PMOS), bipolar junction transistor (Bipolar Junction Transistor, BJT), bipolar CMOS (BiCMOS), silicon germanium (SiGe), gallium arsenide (GaAs), etc.
以上实施例描述中的通信装置可以是核心网设备或者终端设备,但本申请中描述的通信装置的范围并不限于此,而且通信装置的结构可以不受图7的限制。通信装置可以是独立的设备或者可以是较大设备的一部分。例如所述通信装置可以是:The communication device described in the above embodiments may be a core network device or a terminal device, but the scope of the communication device described in this application is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device may not be limited by FIG. 7 . A communication device may be a stand-alone device or may be part of a larger device. For example the communication device may be:
(1)独立的集成电路IC,或芯片,或,芯片系统或子系统;(1) Stand-alone integrated circuits ICs, or chips, or chip systems or subsystems;
(2)具有一个或多个IC的集合,可选的,该IC集合也可以包括用于存储数据,指令的存储部件;(2) A set of one or more ICs, optionally, the set of ICs may also include storage components for storing data and instructions;
(3)ASIC,例如调制解调器(MSM);(3) ASIC, such as modem (MSM);
(4)可嵌入在其他设备内的模块;(4) Modules that can be embedded in other devices;
(5)接收机、终端、智能终端、蜂窝电话、无线设备、手持机、移动单元、车载设备、网络设备、云设备、人工智能设备等等;(5) Receivers, terminals, smart terminals, cellular phones, wireless devices, handsets, mobile units, vehicle-mounted devices, network devices, cloud devices, artificial intelligence devices, etc.;
(6)其他等等。(6) Others and so on.
对于通信装置可以是芯片或芯片系统的情况,可参见图8所示的芯片的结构示意图。图8所示的芯片4000包括处理器4001和接口4002。其中,处理器4001的数量可以是一个或多个,接口4002的数量可以是多个。For the case where the communication device may be a chip or a chip system, refer to the schematic structural diagram of the chip shown in FIG. 8 . The chip 4000 shown in FIG. 8 includes a processor 4001 and an interface 4002 . Wherein, the number of processors 4001 may be one or more, and the number of interfaces 4002 may be more than one.
对于芯片用于实现本申请实施例中终端设备的功能的情况:接口4002用于经由接入网设备接收核心网设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包括至少一个第一网络切片的信息和至少一个独立组网非公共网络SNPN的信息,所述至少一个SNPN是所述核心网设备允许所述终端设备从注册区域移出时使用所述至少一个第一网络切片的信息确定至少一个第二网络切片的信息的范围;For the case where the chip is used to realize the functions of the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application: the interface 4002 is used to receive the first message sent by the core network device via the access network device, and the first message includes information of at least one first network slice and at least one independent network non-public network SPNN information, the at least one SNPN is the core network device allowing the terminal device to use the information of the at least one first network slice to determine at least one second network slice when the terminal device moves out of the registration area The scope of network slicing information;
处理器4001用于当所述终端设备移出所述注册区域,且移入第一SNPN时,基于所述至少一个第一网络切片的信息确定所述至少一个第二网络切片的信息,所述至少一个SNPN包括所述第一SNPN。The processor 4001 is configured to determine the information of the at least one second network slice based on the information of the at least one first network slice when the terminal device moves out of the registration area and moves into the first SNPN, and the at least one The SNPN includes the first SNPN.
可选的,芯片还包括存储器4003,存储器4003用于存储终端设备必要的程序指令和数据。Optionally, the chip further includes a memory 4003, and the memory 4003 is used to store necessary program instructions and data of the terminal device.
对于芯片用于实现本申请实施例中核心网设备的功能的情况:接口4002用于经由接入网设备向终端设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括至少一个第一网络切片的信息和至少一个独立组网非公共网络SNPN的信息,所述至少一个SNPN是所述核心网设备允许所述终端设备从注册区域移出时使用所述至少一个第一网络切片的信息确定至少一个第二网络切片的信息的范围。For the case where the chip is used to implement the functions of the core network device in the embodiment of the present application: the interface 4002 is used to send a first message to the terminal device via the access network device, and the first message includes information about at least one first network slice and Information about at least one independent networking non-public network SPNN, where the core network device allows the terminal device to use the information of the at least one first network slice to determine at least one second network when the terminal device moves out of the registration area The extent of the slice's information.
可选的,芯片还包括存储器4003,存储器4003用于存储网络设备必要的程序指令和数据。Optionally, the chip further includes a memory 4003, and the memory 4003 is used to store necessary program instructions and data of the network device.
本领域技术人员还可以了解到本申请实施例列出的各种说明性逻辑块(illustrative logical block)和步骤(step)可以通过电子硬件、电脑软件,或两者的结合进行实现。这样的功能是通过硬件还是软件来实现取决于特定的应用和整个系统的设计要求。本领域技术人员可以对于每种特定的应用,可以使用各种方法实现所述的功能,但这种实现不应被理解为超出本申请实施例保护的范围。Those skilled in the art can also understand that various illustrative logical blocks and steps listed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented by electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of both. Whether such functions are implemented by hardware or software depends on the specific application and overall system design requirements. Those skilled in the art may use various methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be understood as exceeding the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application.
本申请还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该计算机可读存 储介质被计算机执行时实现上述任一方法实施例的功能。The present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer-readable storage medium is executed by a computer, the functions of any of the above method embodiments are realized.
本申请还提供了一种计算机程序产品,该计算机程序产品被计算机执行时实现上述任一方法实施例的功能。The present application also provides a computer program product, which implements the functions of any one of the above method embodiments when executed by a computer.
在上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(digital subscriber line,DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,高密度数字视频光盘(digital video disc,DVD))、或者半导体介质(例如,固态硬盘(solid state disk,SSD))等。In the above embodiments, all or part of them may be implemented by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented using software, it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer instructions are loaded and executed on the computer, the processes or functions according to the embodiments of the present application will be generated in whole or in part. The computer can be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. The computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website, computer, server or data center Transmission to another website site, computer, server or data center by wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer, or a data storage device such as a server or a data center integrated with one or more available media. The available medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a high-density digital video disc (digital video disc, DVD)), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk (solid state disk, SSD)) etc.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解:本申请中涉及的第一、第二等各种数字编号仅为描述方便进行的区分,并不用来限制本申请实施例的范围,也表示先后顺序。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that: the first, second and other numbers involved in this application are only for convenience of description, and are not used to limit the scope of the embodiments of this application, and also indicate the sequence.
本申请中各表所示的对应关系可以被配置,也可以是预定义的。各表中的信息的取值仅仅是举例,可以配置为其他值,本申请并不限定。在配置信息与各参数的对应关系时,并不一定要求必须配置各表中示意出的所有对应关系。例如,本申请中的表格中,某些行示出的对应关系也可以不配置。又例如,可以基于上述表格做适当的变形调整,例如,拆分,合并等等。上述各表中标题示出参数的名称也可以采用通信装置可理解的其他名称,其参数的取值或表示方式也可以通信装置可理解的其他取值或表示方式。上述各表在实现时,也可以采用其他的数据结构,例如可以采用数组、队列、容器、栈、线性表、指针、链表、树、图、结构体、类、堆、散列表或哈希表等。The corresponding relationships shown in the tables in this application can be configured or predefined. The values of the information in each table are just examples, and may be configured as other values, which are not limited in this application. When configuring the corresponding relationship between the information and each parameter, it is not necessarily required to configure all the corresponding relationships shown in the tables. For example, in the table in this application, the corresponding relationship shown in some rows may not be configured. For another example, appropriate deformation adjustments can be made based on the above table, for example, splitting, merging, and so on. The names of the parameters shown in the titles of the above tables may also use other names that the communication device can understand, and the values or representations of the parameters may also be other values or representations that the communication device can understand. When the above tables are implemented, other data structures can also be used, for example, arrays, queues, containers, stacks, linear tables, pointers, linked lists, trees, graphs, structures, classes, heaps, hash tables or hash tables can be used wait.
本申请中的预定义可以理解为定义、预先定义、存储、预存储、预协商、预配置、固化、或预烧制。Predefined in this application can be understood as defining, predefining, storing, prestoring, prenegotiating, preconfiguring, curing, or prefiring.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。Those skilled in the art can appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are executed by hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Skilled artisans may use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be regarded as exceeding the scope of the present application.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the above-described system, device and unit can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific implementation of the application, but the scope of protection of the application is not limited thereto. Anyone familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the application. Should be covered within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (29)
- 一种网络切片确定方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for determining network slices, comprising:终端设备经由接入网设备接收核心网设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包括至少一个第一网络切片的信息和至少一个独立组网非公共网络SNPN的信息,所述至少一个SNPN是所述核心网设备允许所述终端设备从注册区域移出时使用所述至少一个第一网络切片的信息确定至少一个第二网络切片的信息的范围;The terminal device receives the first message sent by the core network device via the access network device, where the first message includes information about at least one first network slice and information about at least one independent networking non-public network SNPN, where the at least one SNPN is The core network device allows the terminal device to use the information of the at least one first network slice to determine the range of the information of the at least one second network slice when the terminal device moves out of the registration area;当所述终端设备移出所述注册区域,且移入第一SNPN时,所述终端设备基于所述至少一个第一网络切片的信息确定所述至少一个第二网络切片的信息,所述至少一个SNPN包括所述第一SNPN。When the terminal device moves out of the registration area and moves into the first SNPN, the terminal device determines the information of the at least one second network slice based on the information of the at least one first network slice, and the at least one SNPN including the first SNPN.
- 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1, further comprising:所述终端设备经由所述接入网设备向所述核心网设备发送注册更新请求消息,所述注册更新请求消息包括所述至少一个第二网络切片的信息。The terminal device sends a registration update request message to the core network device via the access network device, where the registration update request message includes information of the at least one second network slice.
- 如权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一消息还包括所述注册区域包括的至少一个跟踪区域的标识。The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first message further includes an identifier of at least one tracking area included in the registration area.
- 如权利要求1-3任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个SNPN的信息由目标信息元素IE承载;The method according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the information of the at least one SNPN is carried by a target information element IE;所述目标IE和所述注册区域包括的至少一个跟踪区域的标识共同封装在跟踪区域列表中;或者,The target IE and the identifier of at least one tracking area included in the registration area are jointly encapsulated in a tracking area list; or,所述目标IE和所述至少一个第一网络切片的信息共同封装在允许的网络切片选择辅助信息中。The target IE and the information of the at least one first network slice are jointly encapsulated in allowed network slice selection auxiliary information.
- 如权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一消息为注册接受消息;所述终端设备经由接入网设备接收核心网设备发送的第一消息之前,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the first message is a registration acceptance message; before the terminal device receives the first message sent by the core network device via the access network device, further comprising: :所述终端设备经由所述接入网设备向所述核心网设备发送注册请求消息,所述注册请求消息包括至少一个第三网络切片的信息;The terminal device sends a registration request message to the core network device via the access network device, where the registration request message includes information about at least one third network slice;其中,所述至少一个第三网络切片包括所述至少一个第一网络切片。Wherein, the at least one third network slice includes the at least one first network slice.
- 如权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一消息为配置更新请求消息,所述至少一个第一网络切片的信息为更新后的网络切片的信息。The method according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the first message is a configuration update request message, and the information of the at least one first network slice is information of an updated network slice.
- 如权利要求1-6任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个SNPN为等价SNPN。The method according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the at least one SNPN is an equivalent SNPN.
- 一种网络切片确定方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for determining network slices, comprising:核心网设备经由接入网设备向终端设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括至少一个第 一网络切片的信息和至少一个独立组网非公共网络SNPN的信息,所述至少一个SNPN是所述核心网设备允许所述终端设备从注册区域移出时使用所述至少一个第一网络切片的信息确定至少一个第二网络切片的信息的范围。The core network device sends a first message to the terminal device via the access network device, where the first message includes information about at least one first network slice and information about at least one independent networking non-public network (SNPN), where the at least one SNPN is the The core network device allows the terminal device to use the information of the at least one first network slice to determine the range of the information of the at least one second network slice when the terminal device moves out of the registration area.
- 如权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 8, further comprising:核心网设备经由接入网设备接收所述终端设备发送的注册更新请求消息,所述注册更新请求消息包括所述至少一个第二网络切片的信息;The core network device receives, via the access network device, a registration update request message sent by the terminal device, where the registration update request message includes information about the at least one second network slice;所述核心网设备经由所述接入网设备向所述终端设备发送注册更新接受消息。The core network device sends a registration update acceptance message to the terminal device via the access network device.
- 如权利要求8或9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一消息还包括所述注册区域包括的至少一个跟踪区域的标识。The method according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the first message further includes an identification of at least one tracking area included in the registration area.
- 如权利要求8-10任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一消息为注册接受消息,所述核心网设备经由接入网设备向终端设备发送第一消息之前,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 8-10, wherein the first message is a registration acceptance message, and before the core network device sends the first message to the terminal device via the access network device, it further includes:所述核心网设备经由所述接入网设备接收所述终端设备发送的注册请求消息,所述注册请求消息包括至少一个第三网络切片的信息,所述至少一个第三网络切片包括所述至少一个第一网络切片。The core network device receives, via the access network device, a registration request message sent by the terminal device, where the registration request message includes information about at least one third network slice, and the at least one third network slice includes the at least A first network slice.
- 如权利要求8-10任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一消息为配置更新请求消息,所述至少一个第一网络切片的信息为更新后的网络切片的信息。The method according to any one of claims 8-10, wherein the first message is a configuration update request message, and the information of the at least one first network slice is information of an updated network slice.
- 一种通信装置,应用于终端设备中,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, applied to a terminal device, characterized in that it includes:收发单元,用于经由接入网设备接收核心网设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包括至少一个第一网络切片的信息和至少一个独立组网非公共网络SNPN的信息,所述至少一个SNPN是所述核心网设备允许所述终端设备从注册区域移出时使用所述至少一个第一网络切片的信息确定至少一个第二网络切片的信息的范围;A transceiver unit, configured to receive a first message sent by a core network device via an access network device, where the first message includes information about at least one first network slice and information about at least one independent networking non-public network SNPN, and the at least A SNPN is a range in which the core network device allows the terminal device to use the information of the at least one first network slice to determine the information of at least one second network slice when it moves out of the registration area;处理单元,用于当所述终端设备移出所述注册区域,且移入第一SNPN时,基于所述至少一个第一网络切片的信息确定所述至少一个第二网络切片的信息,所述至少一个SNPN包括所述第一SNPN。a processing unit, configured to determine information of the at least one second network slice based on information of the at least one first network slice when the terminal device moves out of the registration area and moves into the first SNPN, the at least one The SNPN includes the first SNPN.
- 如权利要求13所述的装置,其特征在于,The apparatus of claim 13 wherein,所述收发单元还用于经由所述接入网设备向所述核心网设备发送注册更新请求消息,所述注册更新请求消息包括所述至少一个第二网络切片的信息。The transceiving unit is further configured to send a registration update request message to the core network device via the access network device, where the registration update request message includes information of the at least one second network slice.
- 如权利要求13或14所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一消息还包括所述注册区域包括的至少一个跟踪区域的标识。The apparatus according to claim 13 or 14, wherein the first message further includes an identifier of at least one tracking area included in the registration area.
- 如权利要求13-15任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述至少一个SNPN的信息 由目标信息元素IE承载;The device according to any one of claims 13-15, wherein the information of said at least one SNPN is carried by a target information element IE;所述目标IE和所述注册区域包括的至少一个跟踪区域的标识共同封装在跟踪区域列表中;或者,The target IE and the identifier of at least one tracking area included in the registration area are jointly encapsulated in a tracking area list; or,所述目标IE和所述至少一个第一网络切片的信息共同封装在允许的网络切片选择辅助信息中。The target IE and the information of the at least one first network slice are jointly encapsulated in allowed network slice selection auxiliary information.
- 如权利要求13-16任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一消息为注册接受消息;The device according to any one of claims 13-16, wherein the first message is a registration acceptance message;所述收发单元还用于经由所述接入网设备向所述核心网设备发送注册请求消息,所述注册请求消息包括至少一个第三网络切片的信息;The transceiving unit is further configured to send a registration request message to the core network device via the access network device, where the registration request message includes information of at least one third network slice;其中,所述至少一个第三网络切片包括所述至少一个第一网络切片。Wherein, the at least one third network slice includes the at least one first network slice.
- 如权利要求13-16任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一消息为配置更新请求消息,所述至少一个第一网络切片的信息为更新后的网络切片的信息。The device according to any one of claims 13-16, wherein the first message is a configuration update request message, and the information of the at least one first network slice is information of an updated network slice.
- 如权利要求13-18任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述至少一个SNPN为等价SNPN。The device according to any one of claims 13-18, wherein the at least one SNPN is an equivalent SNPN.
- 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, characterized by comprising:收发单元,用于经由接入网设备向终端设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括至少一个第一网络切片的信息和至少一个独立组网非公共网络SNPN的信息,所述至少一个SNPN是所述核心网设备允许所述终端设备从注册区域移出时使用所述至少一个第一网络切片的信息确定至少一个第二网络切片的信息的范围。A transceiver unit, configured to send a first message to a terminal device via an access network device, where the first message includes information about at least one first network slice and information about at least one independent networking non-public network SNPN, and the at least one SNPN It is the core network device that allows the terminal device to use the information of the at least one first network slice to determine the range of the information of the at least one second network slice when the terminal device moves out of the registration area.
- 如权利要求20所述的装置,其特征在于,The apparatus of claim 20, wherein所述收发单元还用于经由接入网设备接收所述终端设备发送的注册更新请求消息,所述注册更新请求消息包括所述至少一个第二网络切片的信息;The transceiving unit is further configured to receive, via the access network device, a registration update request message sent by the terminal device, where the registration update request message includes information about the at least one second network slice;所述收发单元还用于经由所述接入网设备向所述终端设备发送注册更新接受消息。The transceiving unit is further configured to send a registration update acceptance message to the terminal device via the access network device.
- 如权利要求20或21所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一消息还包括所述注册区域包括的至少一个跟踪区域的标识。The apparatus according to claim 20 or 21, wherein the first message further includes an identifier of at least one tracking area included in the registration area.
- 如权利要求20-22任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一消息为注册接受消息,其特征在于,The device according to any one of claims 20-22, wherein the first message is a registration acceptance message, wherein,所述收发单元还用于经由所述接入网设备接收所述终端设备发送的注册请求消息,所述注册请求消息包括至少一个第三网络切片的信息,所述至少一个第三网络切片包括所述至少一个第一网络切片。The transceiver unit is further configured to receive, via the access network device, a registration request message sent by the terminal device, where the registration request message includes information about at least one third network slice, and the at least one third network slice includes the the at least one first network slice.
- 如权利要求20-22任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一消息为配置更新请求消息,所述至少一个第一网络切片的信息为更新后的网络切片的信息。The device according to any one of claims 20-22, wherein the first message is a configuration update request message, and the information of the at least one first network slice is information of an updated network slice.
- 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:处理器,当所述处理器调用存储器中的计算机程序或指令时,如权利要求1至7或者如权利要求8至12任一项所述的方法被执行。A communication device, characterized by comprising: a processor, when the processor invokes a computer program or instruction in a memory, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 or claims 8 to 12 is executed implement.
- 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:存储器和处理器;所述存储器用于存储计算机程序或指令,当所述处理器调用所述存储器中的计算机程序或指令时,所述测量处理装置执行如权利要求1至7或者如权利要求8至12任一项所述的方法。A communication device, characterized in that it includes: a memory and a processor; the memory is used to store computer programs or instructions, and when the processor invokes the computer programs or instructions in the memory, the measurement processing device executes The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 or claims 8 to 12.
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质包括计算机程序或指令,当所述计算机程序或指令在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行如权利要求1至7或者如权利要求8至12任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium includes a computer program or an instruction, and when the computer program or instruction is run on a computer, the computer executes any of claims 1 to 7 or The method described in any one of 8 to 12 is required.
- 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括处理器、存储器和收发器;A communication device, characterized in that it includes a processor, a memory, and a transceiver;所述收发器,用于接收信号或者发送信号;The transceiver is used to receive signals or send signals;所述存储器,用于存储程序代码;The memory is used to store program codes;所述处理器,用于从所述存储器调用所述程序代码执行如权利要求1至7或者如权利要求8至12任一项所述的方法。The processor is configured to call the program code from the memory to execute the method according to any one of claims 1-7 or 8-12.
- 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,所述计算机程序产品包括计算机程序或指令,当所述计算机程序或指令在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行如权利要求1至7或者如权利要求8至12任一项所述的方法。A computer program product, characterized in that, the computer program product includes a computer program or an instruction, and when the computer program or instruction is run on a computer, the computer is made to execute claims 1 to 7 or claims 8 to 12. any one of the methods described.
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CN113630843A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2021-11-09 | 华为技术有限公司 | Communication method and communication device |
WO2021241905A1 (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2021-12-02 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Efficient plmn selection upon authentication failure for each network slice in roaming network |
TW202201942A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2022-01-01 | 日商夏普股份有限公司 | User equipment (ue) and ue communication control method |
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2022
- 2022-01-11 WO PCT/CN2022/071372 patent/WO2023133689A1/en active Application Filing
- 2022-01-11 CN CN202280073034.6A patent/CN118140542A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111726808A (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2020-09-29 | 华为技术有限公司 | Communication method and device |
CN111263407A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-06-09 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Data communication shunting method, device and system |
CN113630843A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2021-11-09 | 华为技术有限公司 | Communication method and communication device |
WO2021241905A1 (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2021-12-02 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Efficient plmn selection upon authentication failure for each network slice in roaming network |
TW202201942A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2022-01-01 | 日商夏普股份有限公司 | User equipment (ue) and ue communication control method |
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