WO2023131077A1 - Refrigerator and drawer assembly thereof - Google Patents

Refrigerator and drawer assembly thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023131077A1
WO2023131077A1 PCT/CN2022/144062 CN2022144062W WO2023131077A1 WO 2023131077 A1 WO2023131077 A1 WO 2023131077A1 CN 2022144062 W CN2022144062 W CN 2022144062W WO 2023131077 A1 WO2023131077 A1 WO 2023131077A1
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Prior art keywords
upper cover
drawer
tightening
rib
sealing
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PCT/CN2022/144062
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张振兴
张�浩
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青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2023131077A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023131077A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/024Slidable shelves
    • F25D25/025Drawers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves

Definitions

  • the object of the second aspect of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator.
  • the upper cover is fastened on the drawer and is used to close the top opening of the drawer;
  • a pre-tensioning structure is provided between the two sides of the upper cover and the vertical plate respectively.
  • the pre-tensioning structure includes a pre-tightening rib and a pre-tensioning wheel.
  • the pre-tightening rib is fixed to the side wall of the upper cover, from front to back, from Extending obliquely from top to bottom, the pre-tightening wheel is installed to the inner side of the vertical plate, which can rotate around the axis parallel to the transverse direction of the upper cover, and is configured so that when the drawer is pushed into the bracket, the pre-tightening rib gradually moves with the upper cover to the bottom of the pre-tension wheel so that the pre-tension wheel elastically presses it.
  • the pre-tightening ribs include a fixed section and an elastic section that are smoothly connected from back to front. There is an interval between one side and the side wall of the upper cover.
  • first sealing ribs extending toward the inside of the upper cover are formed on the inner sides of the two side walls and the inner side of the rear wall of the upper cover
  • second sealing ribs extending toward the outside of the drawer are formed on the outer sides of the two side walls and the outer side of the rear wall of the drawer , when the upper cover is fastened on the drawer, the first sealing rib is pressed against the second sealing rib
  • the front end of the upper cover or the inner side of the door body is provided with a second sealing strip.
  • the drawer and the upper cover can be pulled out of the bracket as a whole, and then the upper cover can be lifted, so that the top opening of the drawer can be opened for picking and placing food.
  • the drawer and the upper cover can be pushed to the bracket as a whole.
  • the pulley is arranged adjacent to the front end of the upper cover, and the slideway includes a reset section, a lifting section and a horizontal section that are smoothly connected from front to back, and the pulley and the slideway are configured to be on the upper cover.
  • the pulley crosses the lifting section from the reset section of the slideway to the horizontal section, so that the front end of the upper cover is lifted upward, and the first sealing rib and the second sealing rib are separated.
  • the relative sliding between the drawer and the upper cover is smoother, which improves the smoothness of the drawer when it is pushed and pulled.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a drawer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a drawer assembly according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the bracket 210 can be configured as a U-shaped structure, which includes a bottom plate 211 and vertical plates 212 connected to the lateral ends of the bottom plate 211, and each vertical plate 212 can be attached and fixed to the inner wall of the storage compartment 110 on one side by a fastener. .

Abstract

A refrigerator (10) and a drawer assembly (200) thereof, the drawer assembly (200) comprising: a support (210), which has two vertical plates (212) arranged oppsite each other; a drawer (220), which is connected between the two vertical plates (212) in a sliding manner; and an upper cover (230), which is buckled on the drawer (220) for sealing a top opening of the drawer (220). Two sides of the upper cover (230) are respectively provided with a pre-tightening structure between the vertical plates (212), wherein each pre-tightening structure comprises a pre-tightening rib (240) and a pre-tightening wheel (250); the pre-tightening rib (240) is fixed to a side wall of the upper cover (230) and obliquely extends from front to back and from top to bottom in the longitudinal direction of the upper cover (230); the pre-tensioning wheels (250) are mounted to inner sides of the vertical plates (212) so as to be rotatable about an axis parallel to the transverse direction of the upper cover (230); and during the process of pushing the drawer (220) to the support (210), the pre-tightening ribs (240) gradually move to the lower portions of the pre-tightening wheels (250) along with the upper cover (230), such that the pre-tightening wheels (250) elastically press the pre-tightening ribs. By means of the drawer assembly, the drawer (220) can be pushed and pulled relatively smoothly, and when the drawer (220) is closed, the upper cover (230) can be pressed on the drawer (220) to ensure the sealing of the drawer (220).

Description

一种冰箱及其抽屉总成A refrigerator and its drawer assembly 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及冷藏冷冻技术领域,特别是涉及一种冰箱及其抽屉总成。The invention relates to the technical field of refrigeration and freezing, in particular to a refrigerator and a drawer assembly thereof.
背景技术Background technique
目前市场上绝大多数的冰箱的抽屉的密封方式都是采用密封上盖悬挂在抽屉上方,靠密封上盖自身的重力及密封条实现抽屉密封功能,但是在实际生产过程中往往存在安装误差,不能保证抽屉的密封效果。有时因密封条与抽屉配合过于紧密,造成抽屉在抽拉过程中特别费力,导致用户的体验感较差。At present, most of the refrigerator drawers on the market are sealed by using a sealed top cover to hang above the drawer, and the drawer sealing function is realized by the gravity of the sealed top cover itself and the sealing strip, but there are often installation errors in the actual production process. The sealing effect of the drawer cannot be guaranteed. Sometimes due to the tight fit between the sealing strip and the drawer, the drawing process of the drawer is particularly laborious, resulting in a poor user experience.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明第一方面的一个目的是要在抽屉关闭时,使上盖压紧抽屉,保证抽屉的密封性能。One object of the first aspect of the present invention is to make the upper cover press the drawer tightly when the drawer is closed, so as to ensure the sealing performance of the drawer.
本发明第一方面的一个进一步的目的是要提高抽屉在推拉过程中的顺畅度。A further object of the first aspect of the present invention is to improve the smoothness of the drawer during pushing and pulling.
本发明第二方面的目的是要提供一种冰箱。The object of the second aspect of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator.
特别地,根据本发明的第一方面,本发明提供了一种用于冰箱的抽屉总成,包括:In particular, according to the first aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a drawer assembly for a refrigerator, comprising:
支架,具有两个相对设置的立板;The bracket has two oppositely arranged vertical plates;
抽屉,滑动连接在两个立板之间;和drawers, slidingly connected between the two risers; and
上盖,扣合在抽屉上,用于密闭抽屉的顶端敞口;The upper cover is fastened on the drawer and is used to close the top opening of the drawer;
上盖的两侧分别与立板之间设置有预紧结构,预紧结构包括预紧筋和预紧轮,预紧筋固定至上盖的侧壁,沿上盖的纵向方向从前至后、从上至下倾斜延伸,预紧轮安装至立板的内侧,其可绕平行于上盖的横向方向的轴线转动,配置成在将抽屉推进至支架的过程中,预紧筋随上盖逐渐运动至预紧轮的下方,以使预紧轮对其进行弹性压持。A pre-tensioning structure is provided between the two sides of the upper cover and the vertical plate respectively. The pre-tensioning structure includes a pre-tightening rib and a pre-tensioning wheel. The pre-tightening rib is fixed to the side wall of the upper cover, from front to back, from Extending obliquely from top to bottom, the pre-tightening wheel is installed to the inner side of the vertical plate, which can rotate around the axis parallel to the transverse direction of the upper cover, and is configured so that when the drawer is pushed into the bracket, the pre-tightening rib gradually moves with the upper cover to the bottom of the pre-tension wheel so that the pre-tension wheel elastically presses it.
可选地,预紧筋包括从后至前平滑连接的固定段和弹性段,固定段邻近上盖的侧壁的一侧与上盖的侧壁固定连接,弹性段邻近上盖的侧壁的一侧与上盖的侧壁之间留有间隔。Optionally, the pre-tightening ribs include a fixed section and an elastic section that are smoothly connected from back to front. There is an interval between one side and the side wall of the upper cover.
可选地,上盖的两侧壁内侧以及后壁内侧形成有朝向上盖内部延伸的第 一密封筋,抽屉的两侧壁外侧以及后壁外侧形成有朝向抽屉的外部延伸的第二密封筋,在上盖扣合在抽屉上时,第一密封筋压合在第二密封筋上;并且Optionally, first sealing ribs extending toward the inside of the upper cover are formed on the inner sides of the two side walls and the inner side of the rear wall of the upper cover, and second sealing ribs extending toward the outside of the drawer are formed on the outer sides of the two side walls and the outer side of the rear wall of the drawer , when the upper cover is fastened on the drawer, the first sealing rib is pressed against the second sealing rib; and
上盖的顶壁以及两侧壁将上盖的前端构造成开口状,抽屉的前端设置有门体,在上盖扣合在抽屉上时,上盖的顶壁的前端以及两侧壁的前端均与门体的内侧相抵接。The top wall of the upper cover and the two side walls make the front end of the upper cover into an open shape, and the front end of the drawer is provided with a door body. When the upper cover is fastened on the drawer, the front end of the top wall of the upper cover and the front ends of the two side walls All abut against the inner side of the door body.
可选地,第一密封筋的下表面或第二密封筋的上表面设置有第一密封条;Optionally, the lower surface of the first sealing rib or the upper surface of the second sealing rib is provided with a first sealing strip;
上盖的前端或门体的内侧设置有第二密封条。The front end of the upper cover or the inner side of the door body is provided with a second sealing strip.
可选地,两个立板的内侧均设置有朝向抽屉凸出的凸台,凸台沿立板的前后方向延伸设置,上盖的两侧壁分别支撑在各自一侧的凸台上。Optionally, bosses protruding toward the drawer are provided on the inner sides of the two vertical boards, the bosses extend along the front and rear directions of the vertical boards, and the two side walls of the upper cover are respectively supported on the bosses on the respective sides.
可选地,上盖的两侧壁的底部的前后两端均设置有支脚,支脚的底部具有光滑的圆弧面。Optionally, feet are provided at the front and rear ends of the bottom of the two side walls of the upper cover, and the bottom of the feet has a smooth arc surface.
可选地,上盖的侧壁的底部开设有沿其长度方向延伸的让位口,凸台的台面上设置有止动块,止动块的至少部分伸进至让位口内,配置成在将抽屉拉出支架的过程中,让位口后端的开口沿逐渐与止动块相抵接。Optionally, the bottom of the side wall of the upper cover is provided with a relief opening extending along its length direction, and a stopper is provided on the table surface of the boss, at least part of the stopper extends into the relief opening, and is configured to During the process of pulling the drawer out of the bracket, the opening edge at the rear end of the relief port gradually abuts against the stop block.
可选地,抽屉的两侧壁的上沿形成有滑道,上盖的两侧壁的内侧安装有滑轮,两个滑轮分别可滑动地支撑在两个滑道上。Optionally, slideways are formed on the upper edges of the two sidewalls of the drawer, and pulleys are installed on the insides of the two sidewalls of the upper cover, and the two pulleys are slidably supported on the two slideways respectively.
可选地,滑轮邻近上盖的前端设置,滑道包括从前至后平滑连接的复位段、提升段和水平段,滑轮与滑道配置成在上盖受止动块止挡后,继续向前拉动抽屉时,滑轮从滑道的复位段越过提升段至水平段,使得上盖的前端向上翘起。Optionally, the pulley is arranged adjacent to the front end of the upper cover, and the slideway includes a reset section, a lifting section and a horizontal section that are smoothly connected from front to back, and the pulley and the slideway are configured to continue forward after the upper cover is stopped by the stopper When pulling the drawer, the pulley crosses the lifting section from the reset section of the slideway to the horizontal section, so that the front end of the upper cover is tilted upward.
根据本发明的第二方面,本发明提供了一种冰箱,包括箱体,其内限定有储物间室,储物间室内设置有上述中任意一种抽屉总成。According to the second aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a refrigerator comprising a box body defining a storage compartment inside, and any one of the above-mentioned drawer assemblies is arranged in the storage compartment.
本发明实施例的冰箱及其抽屉总成,当需要打开抽屉时,可以将抽屉及上盖整体拉出支架,然后将上盖掀起,从而可打开抽屉的顶端敞口,进行食材的取放。当需要关闭抽屉时,可以将抽屉及上盖整体推进至支架,在推进过程中,上盖两侧的预紧筋逐渐运动至预紧轮的下方,受预紧轮弹性压持,从而将上盖压紧在抽屉上,可防止因上盖扣合不紧导致上盖与抽屉之间存在缝隙,有效地保证了抽屉的密封效果。In the refrigerator and its drawer assembly of the embodiment of the present invention, when the drawer needs to be opened, the drawer and the upper cover can be pulled out of the bracket as a whole, and then the upper cover can be lifted, so that the top opening of the drawer can be opened for picking and placing food. When the drawer needs to be closed, the drawer and the upper cover can be pushed to the bracket as a whole. During the pushing process, the pre-tightening ribs on both sides of the upper cover gradually move to the bottom of the pre-tightening wheel, and are elastically pressed by the pre-tightening wheel, so that the upper The cover is pressed tightly on the drawer, which can prevent the gap between the upper cover and the drawer due to the loose fastening of the upper cover, and effectively ensure the sealing effect of the drawer.
进一步地,本发明实施例的冰箱及其抽屉总成,滑轮邻近上盖的前端设置,滑道包括从前至后平滑连接的复位段、提升段和水平段,滑轮与滑道配 置成在上盖受止动块止挡后,继续向前拉动抽屉时,滑轮从滑道的复位段越过提升段至水平段,使得上盖的前端向上翘起,第一密封筋与第二密封筋发生分离,抽屉与上盖的相对滑动更为顺畅,提高了抽屉在推拉时的顺畅度。Further, in the refrigerator and its drawer assembly of the embodiment of the present invention, the pulley is arranged adjacent to the front end of the upper cover, and the slideway includes a reset section, a lifting section and a horizontal section that are smoothly connected from front to back, and the pulley and the slideway are configured to be on the upper cover. After being stopped by the stop block, when the drawer continues to be pulled forward, the pulley crosses the lifting section from the reset section of the slideway to the horizontal section, so that the front end of the upper cover is lifted upward, and the first sealing rib and the second sealing rib are separated. The relative sliding between the drawer and the upper cover is smoother, which improves the smoothness of the drawer when it is pushed and pulled.
根据下文结合附图对本发明具体实施例的详细描述,本领域技术人员将会更加明了本发明的上述以及其他目的、优点和特征。Those skilled in the art will be more aware of the above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention according to the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
通过阅读下文优选实施方式的详细描述,各种其他的优点和益处对于本领域普通技术人员将变得清楚明了。附图仅用于示出优选实施方式的目的,而并不认为是对本发明的限制。而且在整个附图中,用相同的参考符号表示相同的部件。在附图中:Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment. The drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating a preferred embodiment and are not to be considered as limiting the invention. Also throughout the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to designate the same components. In the attached picture:
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的冰箱的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明一个实施例的抽屉总成的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a drawer assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是根据本发明一个实施例的抽屉、上盖与支架的安装结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the drawer, the upper cover and the bracket according to one embodiment of the present invention;
图4是图3中A部分的放大图。Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of part A in Fig. 3 .
图5是根据本发明一个实施例的抽屉的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a drawer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6是根据本发明一个实施例的上盖的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of an upper cover according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是从上盖的下方观察时上盖的内部结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the upper cover when viewed from the bottom of the upper cover;
图8是根据本发明一个实施例的抽屉总成的剖视图;Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of a drawer assembly according to one embodiment of the present invention;
图9是根据本发明另一个实施例的抽屉总成的剖视图;Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a drawer assembly according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图10是根据本发明又一个实施例的抽屉总成的剖视图。Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a drawer assembly according to yet another embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将参照附图更详细地描述本公开的示例性实施例。虽然附图中显示了本公开的示例性实施例,然而应当理解,可以以各种形式实现本公开而不应被这里阐述的实施例所限制。相反,提供这些实施例是为了能够更透彻地理解本公开,并且能够将本公开的范围完整的传达给本领域的技术人员。Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided for more thorough understanding of the present disclosure and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art.
本发明提供了一种用于冰箱10的抽屉总成200和包括该抽屉总成200的冰箱10。The present invention provides a drawer assembly 200 for a refrigerator 10 and a refrigerator 10 including the drawer assembly 200 .
参照图1,冰箱10一般性地可包括箱体100,箱体100内形成有一个或多个储物间室110,储物间室110根据制冷温度可以被配置成冷藏室、冷冻室、变温室等。具体地,储物间室110的数量、功能、布局方式可以根据实 际需求进行配置。Referring to FIG. 1 , a refrigerator 10 may generally include a box body 100 in which one or more storage compartments 110 are formed, and the storage compartments 110 may be configured as a refrigerator room, a freezer room, Greenhouse etc. Specifically, the quantity, function, and layout of the storage compartments 110 can be configured according to actual needs.
参照图2至图7,储物间室110内设置有抽屉总成200,抽屉总成200可包括支架210、抽屉220和上盖230。Referring to FIGS. 2 to 7 , a drawer assembly 200 is disposed in the storage compartment 110 , and the drawer assembly 200 may include a bracket 210 , a drawer 220 and an upper cover 230 .
支架210可以构造成U型结构,其包括底板211和连接在底板211横向两端的立板212,每个立板212可通过紧固件与各自一侧的储物间室110的内壁贴合固定。The bracket 210 can be configured as a U-shaped structure, which includes a bottom plate 211 and vertical plates 212 connected to the lateral ends of the bottom plate 211, and each vertical plate 212 can be attached and fixed to the inner wall of the storage compartment 110 on one side by a fastener. .
抽屉220为顶端具有敞口的腔体结构,用于容纳蔬菜、水果等食材。抽屉220的两侧设置有内滑轨,立板212的内侧设置有外滑轨,抽屉220通过内滑轨与外滑轨的配合,可滑动地连接在两个立板212之间。The drawer 220 is a cavity structure with an opening at the top, used for accommodating ingredients such as vegetables and fruits. Both sides of the drawer 220 are provided with inner slide rails, and the inner sides of the vertical boards 212 are provided with outer slide rails. The drawer 220 is slidably connected between the two vertical boards 212 through the cooperation of the inner slide rails and the outer slide rails.
上盖230扣合在抽屉220上,用于密闭抽屉220的顶端敞口,防止抽屉220内部的水分散失到外部空间,保证食材的新鲜度,延长食材的保鲜周期。The upper cover 230 is fastened on the drawer 220, and is used to seal the top opening of the drawer 220, prevent the water in the drawer 220 from being lost to the outside space, ensure the freshness of the ingredients, and prolong the freshness period of the ingredients.
本实施方式中,冰箱10具有上下布置的冷藏室和冷冻室,抽屉总成200设置在冷冻室内。为便于取放食材,将抽屉220的尺寸做小,使得支架210上可供两个抽屉220左右并排布置,两个抽屉220之间也设置有上述立板212。冰箱10的背侧设置有分路送风装置300,分路送风装置300可独立地对冷藏室、冷冻室以及抽屉220供应制冷气流。为使表述更加清楚,下文将以位于支架210左侧的抽屉220及上盖230为例进行说明。In this embodiment, the refrigerator 10 has a refrigerator compartment and a freezer compartment arranged up and down, and the drawer assembly 200 is disposed in the freezer compartment. For the convenience of picking and placing food materials, the size of the drawer 220 is made small so that two drawers 220 can be arranged side by side on the bracket 210 , and the above-mentioned vertical plate 212 is also arranged between the two drawers 220 . The back side of the refrigerator 10 is provided with a branch air supply device 300 , and the branch air supply device 300 can supply cooling airflow to the refrigerator compartment, the freezer compartment and the drawer 220 independently. To make the description clearer, the drawer 220 and the upper cover 230 located on the left side of the bracket 210 will be taken as an example for illustration below.
上盖230的两侧分别与立板212之间设置有预紧结构,预紧结构包括预紧筋240和预紧轮250,预紧筋240固定至上盖230的侧壁,沿上盖230的纵向方向从前至后、从上至下倾斜延伸,预紧轮250安装至立板212的内侧,其可绕平行于上盖230的横向方向的轴线转动,配置成在将抽屉220推进至支架210的过程中,预紧筋240随上盖230逐渐运动至预紧轮250的下方,以使预紧轮250对其进行弹性压持。The two sides of the upper cover 230 are respectively provided with a pre-tensioning structure between the vertical plate 212. The pre-tensioning structure includes a pre-tensioning rib 240 and a pre-tensioning wheel 250. The pre-tensioning rib 240 is fixed to the side wall of the upper cover 230, along the The longitudinal direction extends obliquely from front to back and from top to bottom. The pretensioner wheel 250 is installed on the inner side of the vertical plate 212, and it can rotate around an axis parallel to the transverse direction of the upper cover 230. It is configured to push the drawer 220 to the bracket 210 During the process, the pretension rib 240 gradually moves to the bottom of the pretension wheel 250 along with the upper cover 230, so that the pretension wheel 250 elastically presses it.
本发明实施例的抽屉总成200,当需要打开抽屉220时,可以将抽屉220及上盖230整体拉出支架210,然后将上盖230掀起,从而可打开抽屉220的顶端敞口,进行食材的取放。当需要关闭抽屉220时,可以将抽屉220及上盖230整体推进至支架210,在推进过程中,上盖230两侧的预紧筋240逐渐运动至预紧轮250的下方,受预紧轮250弹性压持,从而将上盖230压紧在抽屉220上,可防止因上盖230扣合不紧导致上盖230与抽屉220之间存在缝隙,有效地保证了抽屉220的密封效果。In the drawer assembly 200 of the embodiment of the present invention, when the drawer 220 needs to be opened, the drawer 220 and the upper cover 230 can be pulled out of the bracket 210 as a whole, and then the upper cover 230 can be lifted, so that the top opening of the drawer 220 can be opened for food pick and place. When the drawer 220 needs to be closed, the drawer 220 and the upper cover 230 can be pushed to the bracket 210 as a whole. 250 is elastically pressed, so that the upper cover 230 is pressed tightly on the drawer 220, which can prevent the gap between the upper cover 230 and the drawer 220 due to the loose fastening of the upper cover 230, and effectively ensure the sealing effect of the drawer 220.
预紧筋240可以邻近上盖230侧壁的中间位置设置,相应地,预紧轮250 邻近立板212的中间位置安装,这样,在抽屉220及上盖230完全推进至支架210时,上盖230两侧的预紧轮250分别弹性压持在预紧筋240上,可以使上盖230较为平稳地扣合在抽屉220上。The pre-tightening rib 240 can be arranged adjacent to the middle position of the side wall of the upper cover 230. Correspondingly, the pre-tightening wheel 250 is installed adjacent to the middle position of the vertical plate 212, so that when the drawer 220 and the upper cover 230 are fully pushed into the bracket 210, the upper cover The pretension wheels 250 on both sides of the drawer 230 are elastically pressed on the pretension ribs 240 respectively, so that the upper cover 230 can be buckled on the drawer 220 more smoothly.
预紧筋240包括从后至前平滑连接的固定段241和弹性段242,固定段241邻近上盖230的侧壁的一侧与上盖230的侧壁固定连接,弹性段242邻近上盖230的侧壁的一侧与上盖230的侧壁之间留有间隔。通过对固定段241和弹性段242的长度以及位置进行设计,可以将固定段241与弹性段242的连接处作为预紧轮250的切入点,在将抽屉220及上盖230整体推进至支架210的过程中,预紧轮250从切入点处逐渐对弹性段242进行压持。弹性段242的弹性变形能力较好,在脱离预紧轮250的压持后,可快速恢复形变,能够长期使用。The pretensioning rib 240 includes a fixed section 241 and an elastic section 242 that are smoothly connected from back to front. The side wall of the fixed section 241 adjacent to the side wall of the upper cover 230 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the upper cover 230 , and the elastic section 242 is adjacent to the upper cover 230. There is a gap between one side of the side wall and the side wall of the upper cover 230 . By designing the length and position of the fixed section 241 and the elastic section 242, the connection between the fixed section 241 and the elastic section 242 can be used as the entry point of the pre-tensioner wheel 250, and the drawer 220 and the upper cover 230 are pushed to the bracket 210 as a whole. During the process, the pre-tightening wheel 250 gradually presses the elastic section 242 from the cutting point. The elastic section 242 has good elastic deformation ability, and can quickly recover from deformation after breaking away from the pressure of the pretensioner wheel 250 , and can be used for a long time.
固定段241远离上盖230的一侧、以及弹性段242远离上盖230的一侧、弹性段242邻近上盖230的一侧均设置有向上翘起的翻边,翻边可用于对预紧轮250进行导向和限位,同时保证上盖230扣合在抽屉220上时平稳不晃动。The side of the fixed section 241 away from the upper cover 230, the side of the elastic section 242 away from the upper cover 230, and the side of the elastic section 242 adjacent to the upper cover 230 are all provided with upwardly warped flanges, which can be used for pre-tensioning The wheels 250 are used for guiding and positioning, while ensuring that the upper cover 230 is fastened on the drawer 220 smoothly without shaking.
上盖230的两侧壁内侧以及后壁内侧形成有朝向上盖230内部延伸的第一密封筋231,抽屉220的两侧壁外侧以及后壁外侧形成有朝向抽屉220的外部延伸的第二密封筋221,在上盖230扣合在抽屉220上时,第一密封筋231压合在第二密封筋221上。并且上盖230的顶壁以及两侧壁将上盖230的前端构造成开口状,抽屉220的前端设置有门体,在上盖230扣合在抽屉220上时,上盖230的顶壁的前端以及两侧壁的前端均与门体的内侧相抵接。The inner sides of the two side walls and the inner side of the rear wall of the upper cover 230 are formed with first sealing ribs 231 extending toward the inside of the upper cover 230 , and the outer sides of the two side walls and the outer side of the rear wall of the drawer 220 are formed with second sealing ribs 231 extending toward the outside of the drawer 220 . Rib 221 , when the upper cover 230 is fastened on the drawer 220 , the first sealing rib 231 is pressed on the second sealing rib 221 . And the top wall and the two side walls of the loam cake 230 construct the front end of the loam cake 230 into an open shape, and the front end of the drawer 220 is provided with a door body. Both the front end and the front ends of the two side walls are in contact with the inner side of the door body.
进一步地,第一密封筋231的下表面或第二密封筋221的上表面设置有第一密封条232,上盖230的前端或门体的内侧设置有第二密封条233。本实施方式中,将第一密封条232粘接固定在第一密封筋231的下表面,将第二密封条233粘接固定在上盖230的顶壁的前端,当上盖230随抽屉220完全推进至支架210时,第一密封筋231压合在第二密封筋221上,使得第一密封条232受压变形,从而可对抽屉220两侧以及后侧的缝隙进行封堵,上盖230的前端抵紧在抽屉220的门体内侧,使得第二密封条233受压变形,从而可对抽屉220前端的缝隙进行封堵,实现抽屉220的完全密封。Further, the first sealing strip 232 is provided on the lower surface of the first sealing rib 231 or the upper surface of the second sealing rib 221 , and the second sealing strip 233 is provided on the front end of the upper cover 230 or the inner side of the door body. In this embodiment, the first sealing strip 232 is bonded and fixed on the lower surface of the first sealing rib 231, and the second sealing strip 233 is bonded and fixed on the front end of the top wall of the upper cover 230. When fully advancing to the bracket 210, the first sealing rib 231 is pressed against the second sealing rib 221, so that the first sealing rib 232 is deformed under pressure, so that the gaps on both sides and the rear side of the drawer 220 can be blocked. The front end of the drawer 230 is pressed against the inner side of the door body of the drawer 220, so that the second sealing strip 233 is deformed under pressure, so that the gap at the front end of the drawer 220 can be sealed, and the drawer 220 is completely sealed.
两个立板212的内侧均设置有朝向抽屉220凸出的凸台213,凸台213沿立板212的前后方向延伸设置,上盖230的两侧壁分别支撑在各自一侧的 凸台213上。由于上盖230是随抽屉220整体拉出支架210的,在取放食材时,需要向后推动上盖230,从而显露出抽屉220的顶端敞口。凸台213的设置可以对上盖230的侧壁进行支撑,防止在向后移动上盖230的过程中,上盖230从抽屉220的后方掉落。The inner sides of the two vertical plates 212 are all provided with bosses 213 protruding towards the drawer 220, the bosses 213 are extended along the front and back direction of the vertical plates 212, and the two side walls of the upper cover 230 are respectively supported on the bosses 213 on their respective sides. superior. Since the upper cover 230 is pulled out of the bracket 210 together with the drawer 220 , it is necessary to push the upper cover 230 backwards when picking and placing the ingredients, so that the top opening of the drawer 220 is exposed. The setting of the boss 213 can support the side wall of the upper cover 230 to prevent the upper cover 230 from falling from the rear of the drawer 220 during the process of moving the upper cover 230 backward.
上盖230的两侧壁的底部的前后两端均设置有支脚234,支脚234的底部具有光滑的圆弧面。支脚234可以由静音耐磨材料制成,一方面,支脚234可以减小上盖230侧壁与凸台213之间的摩擦力,降低向后移动上盖230时产生的噪音。另一方面,支脚234可以与第二密封筋221共同分担承重,可防止因预紧轮250弹性压持预紧筋240时,由于第二密封筋221的结构强度不足,导致第二密封筋221发生变形,从而影响抽屉220的密封效果。 Legs 234 are provided at the front and rear ends of the bottoms of the two side walls of the upper cover 230 , and the bottoms of the legs 234 have smooth arc surfaces. The legs 234 can be made of quiet and wear-resistant materials. On the one hand, the legs 234 can reduce the friction between the side wall of the upper cover 230 and the boss 213, and reduce the noise generated when the upper cover 230 is moved backward. On the other hand, the supporting foot 234 can share the load with the second sealing rib 221, which can prevent the second sealing rib 221 from being damaged due to the insufficient structural strength of the second sealing rib 221 when the pre-tightening wheel 250 elastically presses the pre-tightening rib 240. Deformation occurs, thereby affecting the sealing effect of the drawer 220 .
上盖230的侧壁的底部开设有沿其长度方向延伸的让位口235,凸台213的台面上设置有止动块214,止动块214的至少部分伸进至让位口235内,配置成在将抽屉220拉出支架210的过程中,让位口235后端的开口沿逐渐与止动块214相抵接。具体地,止动块214可以设置在预紧轮250的正下方。在将抽屉220完全拉出支架210时,受止挡块的止挡作用,上盖230仅前半部分随抽屉220向外拉出,从而在取放食材时,无需人为向后移动上盖230,使得食材的取放更加便利。The bottom of the side wall of the upper cover 230 is provided with a relief opening 235 extending along its length direction, and a stop block 214 is arranged on the table surface of the boss 213, at least part of the stop block 214 extends into the relief opening 235, It is configured such that when the drawer 220 is pulled out of the bracket 210 , the opening edge at the rear end of the relief opening 235 abuts against the stop block 214 gradually. Specifically, the stop block 214 may be disposed directly under the pre-tightening wheel 250 . When the drawer 220 is completely pulled out of the bracket 210, only the front half of the upper cover 230 is pulled out along with the drawer 220 due to the stopper action of the stopper, so that there is no need to artificially move the upper cover 230 backward when taking and placing food materials. Makes it easier to pick and place ingredients.
抽屉220的两侧壁的上沿形成有滑道222,上盖230的两侧壁的内侧安装有滑轮236,两个滑轮236分别可滑动地支撑在两个滑道222上。滑道222与滑轮236的设置可以减小上盖230与抽屉220在相对滑动过程中的摩擦阻力,使得抽屉220的推拉更为顺畅。 Slideways 222 are formed on the upper edges of the two sidewalls of the drawer 220 , and pulleys 236 are mounted on the inner sides of the two sidewalls of the upper cover 230 , and the two pulleys 236 are slidably supported on the two slideways 222 . The setting of the slideway 222 and the pulley 236 can reduce the frictional resistance during the relative sliding process between the upper cover 230 and the drawer 220 , so that the drawer 220 can be pushed and pulled more smoothly.
具体地,滑轮236邻近上盖230的前端设置,滑道222包括从前至后平滑连接的复位段2221、提升段2222和水平段2223,滑轮236与滑道222配置成在上盖230受止动块214止挡后,继续向前拉动抽屉220时,滑轮236从滑道222的复位段2221越过提升段2222至水平段2223,使得上盖230的前端向上翘起,第一密封筋231与第二密封筋221发生分离,抽屉220与上盖230的相对滑动更为顺畅。当需要拿取抽屉220后半部分的食材时,只需向后轻轻推动上盖230,上盖230即可自动退回至支架210内,操作较为方便简单。Specifically, the pulley 236 is arranged adjacent to the front end of the upper cover 230, and the slideway 222 includes a reset section 2221, a lifting section 2222, and a horizontal section 2223 that are smoothly connected from front to back. After the block 214 is stopped, when the drawer 220 continues to be pulled forward, the pulley 236 crosses the lifting section 2222 from the reset section 2221 of the slideway 222 to the horizontal section 2223, so that the front end of the upper cover 230 is tilted upwards, and the first sealing rib 231 and the second The two sealing ribs 221 are separated, and the relative sliding between the drawer 220 and the upper cover 230 is smoother. When it is necessary to take out the food materials in the second half of the drawer 220, the upper cover 230 can be automatically returned to the bracket 210 by gently pushing the upper cover 230 backward, and the operation is more convenient and simple.
进一步地,滑道222还可以包括与水平段2223尾端平滑连接的渐变段2224,渐变段2224从前至后逐渐向下倾斜,且渐变段2224的尾端与复位段 2221的高度基本平齐,这样,在使上盖230退回至支架210时,上盖230能够保持水平。Further, the slideway 222 may also include a transition section 2224 smoothly connected to the tail end of the horizontal section 2223, the transition section 2224 gradually slopes downward from front to back, and the tail end of the transition section 2224 is substantially flush with the height of the reset section 2221, In this way, when the upper cover 230 is retracted to the bracket 210, the upper cover 230 can be kept horizontal.
本发明实施例的抽屉总成200,其具体应用过程如下所示:The specific application process of the drawer assembly 200 according to the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
参照图8,在仅将抽屉220的前半部分拉出的过程中,上盖230随抽屉220同步运动,直至凸台213上的止动块214与上盖230的让位口235的后端开口沿相抵时,上盖230停止运动。Referring to Fig. 8, in the process of only pulling out the front half of the drawer 220, the upper cover 230 moves synchronously with the drawer 220 until the rear end opening of the stopper 214 on the boss 213 and the relief opening 235 of the upper cover 230 When the edges are offset, the upper cover 230 stops moving.
参照图9,继续向前拉动抽屉220时,上盖230的滑轮236可从滑道222的复位段2221经提升段2222滑上水平段2223,在此过程中,上盖230能够以后侧的两个支脚234为支点转动,从而使其前端向上翘起,第一密封筋231与第二密封筋221逐渐分离,显著地减小了上盖230与抽屉220相对滑动时的摩擦阻力。Referring to Fig. 9, when the drawer 220 is pulled forward, the pulley 236 of the upper cover 230 can slide up the horizontal section 2223 from the reset section 2221 of the slideway 222 through the lifting section 2222. The first leg 234 rotates as a fulcrum, so that its front end is tilted upwards, and the first sealing rib 231 and the second sealing rib 221 are gradually separated, which significantly reduces the frictional resistance when the upper cover 230 and the drawer 220 slide relative to each other.
待抽屉220运动至最大行程时,抽屉220停止运动。若需要拿取抽屉220后半部分的食材,仅需用手将上盖230向后轻轻推动,上盖230便退回至支架210内,并且在预紧轮250和预紧筋240的作用下,保证上盖230稳定不晃动。When the drawer 220 moves to the maximum stroke, the drawer 220 stops moving. If you need to take the ingredients in the second half of the drawer 220, you only need to gently push the upper cover 230 backwards with your hands, and the upper cover 230 will return to the bracket 210, and under the action of the pre-tension wheel 250 and the pre-tension rib 240 , to ensure that the upper cover 230 is stable and does not shake.
参照图10,当上盖230完全退回至支架210时,便会与分路送风装置300的凸出限位件相抵,实现限位功能,此时关闭抽屉220只需将抽屉220推回即可。抽屉220在推回过程中,滑道222与滑轮236的配合可以使第一密封筋231与第二密封筋221处于分离状态,使得抽屉220在推回过程中较为方便省力,直至滑轮236运动至滑道222的复位段2221时,预紧轮250弹性压持在预紧筋240上,最终实现抽屉220的密封。Referring to Fig. 10 , when the upper cover 230 is fully retracted to the bracket 210, it will be offset against the protruding limit piece of the branch air supply device 300 to realize the limit function. At this time, it is only necessary to push the drawer 220 back to close the drawer 220. Can. When the drawer 220 is pushed back, the cooperation of the slideway 222 and the pulley 236 can make the first sealing rib 231 and the second sealing rib 221 in a separated state, so that the drawer 220 is more convenient and labor-saving in the pushing back process until the pulley 236 moves to During the reset section 2221 of the slideway 222 , the pretension wheel 250 is elastically pressed against the pretension rib 240 , and finally the drawer 220 is sealed.
此外,当上盖230在拉出一半的情况下关闭抽屉220时,上盖230先通过滑轮236与滑道222的配合扣合在抽屉220上,然后随抽屉220一起向支架210内运动,当碰到预紧轮250时,在关闭抽屉220的推力作用下,开始实现上盖230的压紧。当抽屉220完全退回至支架210时,上盖230的滑轮236运动至滑道222的复位段2221,内滑轨与外滑轨的配合限制抽屉220停止运动,分路送风装置300的凸出限位结构限制上盖230停止运动,上盖230在预紧轮250和预紧筋240的作用下实现对抽屉220的预紧密封。In addition, when the upper cover 230 is pulled out halfway to close the drawer 220, the upper cover 230 is fastened on the drawer 220 through the cooperation of the pulley 236 and the slideway 222, and then moves into the bracket 210 together with the drawer 220. When the pre-tightening wheel 250 is touched, under the thrust of closing the drawer 220, the compression of the upper cover 230 starts to be realized. When the drawer 220 is fully returned to the bracket 210, the pulley 236 of the upper cover 230 moves to the reset section 2221 of the slideway 222, and the cooperation of the inner slide rail and the outer slide rail limits the drawer 220 to stop moving, and the protrusion of the branch air supply device 300 The position-limiting structure restricts the upper cover 230 to stop moving, and the upper cover 230 realizes the pre-tightening and sealing of the drawer 220 under the action of the pre-tightening wheel 250 and the pre-tightening rib 240 .
根据上述中任意一个可选实施例或多个可选实施例的组合,本发明实施例能够达到如下有益效果:According to any one of the above optional embodiments or a combination of multiple optional embodiments, the embodiments of the present invention can achieve the following beneficial effects:
本发明实施例的冰箱10及其抽屉总成200,当需要打开抽屉220时,可 以将抽屉220及上盖230整体拉出支架210,然后将上盖230掀起,从而可打开抽屉220的顶端敞口,进行食材的取放。当需要关闭抽屉220时,可以将抽屉220及上盖230整体推进至支架210,在推进过程中,上盖230两侧的预紧筋240逐渐运动至预紧轮250的下方,受预紧轮250弹性压持,从而将上盖230压紧在抽屉220上,可防止因上盖230扣合不紧导致上盖230与抽屉220之间存在缝隙,有效地保证了抽屉220的密封效果。In the refrigerator 10 and its drawer assembly 200 of the embodiment of the present invention, when the drawer 220 needs to be opened, the drawer 220 and the upper cover 230 can be pulled out of the bracket 210 as a whole, and then the upper cover 230 can be lifted, so that the top of the drawer 220 can be opened. Mouth to pick and place ingredients. When the drawer 220 needs to be closed, the drawer 220 and the upper cover 230 can be pushed to the bracket 210 as a whole. 250 is elastically pressed, so that the upper cover 230 is pressed tightly on the drawer 220, which can prevent the gap between the upper cover 230 and the drawer 220 due to the loose fastening of the upper cover 230, and effectively ensure the sealing effect of the drawer 220.
进一步地,本发明实施例的冰箱10及其抽屉总成200,滑轮236邻近上盖230的前端设置,滑道222包括从前至后平滑连接的复位段2221、提升段2222和水平段2223,滑轮236与滑道222配置成在上盖230受止动块214止挡后,继续向前拉动抽屉220时,滑轮236从滑道222的复位段2221越过提升段2222至水平段2223,使得上盖230的前端向上翘起,第一密封筋231与第二密封筋221发生分离,抽屉220与上盖230的相对滑动更为顺畅。当需要拿取抽屉220后半部分的食材时,只需向后轻轻推动上盖230,上盖230即可自动退回至支架210内,操作较为方便简单。Further, in the refrigerator 10 and its drawer assembly 200 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the pulley 236 is arranged adjacent to the front end of the upper cover 230, and the slideway 222 includes a reset section 2221, a lifting section 2222 and a horizontal section 2223 connected smoothly from front to back, and the pulley 236 and the slideway 222 are arranged so that when the upper cover 230 is stopped by the stop block 214 and the drawer 220 is pulled forward, the pulley 236 crosses the lifting section 2222 from the reset section 2221 of the slideway 222 to the horizontal section 2223, so that the upper cover The front end of the drawer 230 is tilted upward, the first sealing rib 231 is separated from the second sealing rib 221 , and the relative sliding between the drawer 220 and the upper cover 230 is smoother. When it is necessary to take out the food materials in the second half of the drawer 220, the upper cover 230 can be automatically returned to the bracket 210 by gently pushing the upper cover 230 backward, and the operation is more convenient and simple.
至此,本领域技术人员应认识到,虽然本文已详尽示出和描述了本发明的多个示例性实施例,但是,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的情况下,仍可根据本发明公开的内容直接确定或推导出符合本发明原理的许多其他变型或修改。因此,本发明的范围应被理解和认定为覆盖了所有这些其他变型或修改。So far, those skilled in the art should appreciate that, although a number of exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described in detail herein, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the disclosed embodiments of the present invention can still be used. Many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention are directly identified or derived from the content. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention should be understood and deemed to cover all such other variations or modifications.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种用于冰箱的抽屉总成,包括:A drawer assembly for a refrigerator, comprising:
    支架,具有两个相对设置的立板;The bracket has two oppositely arranged vertical plates;
    抽屉,滑动连接在两个所述立板之间;和a drawer slidably connected between two of said risers; and
    上盖,扣合在所述抽屉上,用于密闭所述抽屉的顶端敞口;The upper cover is fastened on the drawer and is used to seal the top opening of the drawer;
    所述上盖的两侧分别与所述立板之间设置有预紧结构,所述预紧结构包括预紧筋和预紧轮,所述预紧筋固定至所述上盖的侧壁,沿所述上盖的纵向方向从前至后、从上至下倾斜延伸,所述预紧轮安装至所述立板的内侧,其可绕平行于所述上盖的横向方向的轴线转动,配置成在将所述抽屉推进至所述支架的过程中,所述预紧筋随所述上盖逐渐运动至所述预紧轮的下方,以使所述预紧轮对其进行弹性压持。A pre-tightening structure is provided between the two sides of the upper cover and the vertical plate, the pre-tightening structure includes a pre-tightening rib and a pre-tightening wheel, and the pre-tightening rib is fixed to the side wall of the upper cover, Extending obliquely from front to back and from top to bottom along the longitudinal direction of the upper cover, the pre-tensioner wheel is installed on the inner side of the vertical plate, which can rotate around an axis parallel to the transverse direction of the upper cover, configured In the process of pushing the drawer to the bracket, the pre-tensioning rib gradually moves to the lower side of the pre-tensioning wheel along with the upper cover, so that the pre-tensioning wheel elastically presses it.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的抽屉总成,其中,所述预紧筋包括从后至前平滑连接的固定段和弹性段,所述固定段邻近所述上盖的侧壁的一侧与所述上盖的侧壁固定连接,所述弹性段邻近所述上盖的侧壁的一侧与所述上盖的侧壁之间留有间隔。The drawer assembly according to claim 1, wherein the pre-tightening rib comprises a fixed section and an elastic section smoothly connected from the rear to the front, the side wall of the fixed section adjacent to the side wall of the upper cover is connected to the The side wall of the upper cover is fixedly connected, and a space is left between the side wall of the elastic section adjacent to the side wall of the upper cover and the side wall of the upper cover.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的抽屉总成,其中,所述上盖的两侧壁内侧以及后壁内侧形成有朝向所述上盖内部延伸的第一密封筋,所述抽屉的两侧壁外侧以及后壁外侧形成有朝向所述抽屉的外部延伸的第二密封筋,在所述上盖扣合在所述抽屉上时,所述第一密封筋压合在所述第二密封筋上;并且The drawer assembly according to claim 1 or 2, wherein first sealing ribs extending toward the inside of the upper cover are formed on the inner sides of the two side walls and the inner side of the rear wall of the upper cover, and the two side walls of the drawer A second sealing rib extending toward the outside of the drawer is formed on the outer side and the outer side of the rear wall, and when the upper cover is fastened on the drawer, the first sealing rib is pressed against the second sealing rib ;and
    所述上盖的顶壁以及两侧壁将所述上盖的前端构造成开口状,所述抽屉的前端设置有门体,在所述上盖扣合在所述抽屉上时,所述上盖的顶壁的前端以及两侧壁的前端均与所述门体的内侧相抵接。The top wall and the two side walls of the upper cover construct the front end of the upper cover into an opening shape, and the front end of the drawer is provided with a door body, and when the upper cover is fastened on the drawer, the upper cover Both the front end of the top wall of the cover and the front ends of the two side walls abut against the inner side of the door body.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的抽屉总成,其中,The drawer assembly of claim 3, wherein:
    所述第一密封筋的下表面或所述第二密封筋的上表面设置有第一密封条;The lower surface of the first sealing rib or the upper surface of the second sealing rib is provided with a first sealing strip;
    所述上盖的前端或所述门体的内侧设置有第二密封条。The front end of the upper cover or the inner side of the door body is provided with a second sealing strip.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的抽屉总成,其中,两个所述立板的内侧均设置 有朝向所述抽屉凸出的凸台,所述凸台沿所述立板的前后方向延伸设置,所述上盖的两侧壁分别支撑在各自一侧的所述凸台上。The drawer assembly according to claim 3, wherein the inner sides of the two vertical plates are provided with bosses protruding toward the drawer, and the bosses are extended along the front and rear directions of the vertical plates, so that The two side walls of the upper cover are respectively supported on the bosses on one side.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的抽屉总成,其中,所述上盖的两侧壁的底部的前后两端均设置有支脚,所述支脚的底部具有光滑的圆弧面。The drawer assembly according to claim 5, wherein, the front and rear ends of the bottom of the two side walls of the upper cover are provided with feet, and the bottom of the feet has a smooth arc surface.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的抽屉总成,其中,所述上盖的侧壁的底部开设有沿其长度方向延伸的让位口,所述凸台的台面上设置有止动块,所述止动块的至少部分伸进至所述让位口内,配置成在将所述抽屉拉出所述支架的过程中,所述让位口后端的开口沿逐渐与所述止动块相抵接。The drawer assembly according to claim 5, wherein the bottom of the side wall of the upper cover is provided with a relief opening extending along its length direction, and a stop block is arranged on the table of the boss, and the stop block is At least part of the moving block protrudes into the relief opening, and is configured such that when the drawer is pulled out of the bracket, the opening edge at the rear end of the relief opening gradually abuts against the stop block.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的抽屉总成,其中,所述抽屉的两侧壁的上沿形成有滑道,所述上盖的两侧壁的内侧安装有滑轮,两个所述滑轮分别可滑动地支撑在两个所述滑道上。The drawer assembly according to claim 7, wherein slideways are formed on the upper edges of the two side walls of the drawer, pulleys are installed on the inner sides of the two side walls of the upper cover, and the two pulleys are respectively slidable Supported on the two slides.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的抽屉总成,其中,The drawer assembly of claim 8, wherein:
    所述滑轮邻近所述上盖的前端设置;The pulley is arranged adjacent to the front end of the upper cover;
    所述滑道包括从前至后平滑连接的复位段、提升段和水平段;The slideway includes a reset section, a lifting section and a horizontal section smoothly connected from front to back;
    所述滑轮与所述滑道配置成在所述上盖受所述止动块止挡后,继续向前拉动所述抽屉时,所述滑轮从所述滑道的复位段越过提升段至水平段,使得所述上盖的前端向上翘起。The pulley and the slideway are configured such that when the drawer is pulled forward after the upper cover is stopped by the stopper, the pulley crosses the lifting section from the reset section of the slideway to the horizontal section, so that the front end of the upper cover is tilted upward.
  10. 一种冰箱,包括箱体,其内限定有储物间室,所述储物间室内设置有根据权利要求1至9中任一项所述的抽屉总成。A refrigerator comprising a box body defining a storage compartment therein, the drawer assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 9 being arranged in the storage compartment.
PCT/CN2022/144062 2022-01-04 2022-12-30 Refrigerator and drawer assembly thereof WO2023131077A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210002613.3 2022-01-04
CN202210002613.3A CN116428808A (en) 2022-01-04 2022-01-04 Refrigerator and drawer assembly thereof

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108204708A (en) * 2018-03-02 2018-06-26 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Refrigerator and its drawer appliance
CN110887329A (en) * 2018-09-10 2020-03-17 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 A kind of refrigerator
CN110887331A (en) * 2018-09-10 2020-03-17 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 A kind of refrigerator
CN213514581U (en) * 2020-08-25 2021-06-22 青岛海尔特种制冷电器有限公司 Drawer assembly for refrigerator and refrigerator

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108204708A (en) * 2018-03-02 2018-06-26 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Refrigerator and its drawer appliance
CN110887329A (en) * 2018-09-10 2020-03-17 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 A kind of refrigerator
CN110887331A (en) * 2018-09-10 2020-03-17 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 A kind of refrigerator
CN213514581U (en) * 2020-08-25 2021-06-22 青岛海尔特种制冷电器有限公司 Drawer assembly for refrigerator and refrigerator

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