WO2023130328A1 - Communication method, terminal device and network device - Google Patents

Communication method, terminal device and network device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2023130328A1
WO2023130328A1 PCT/CN2022/070593 CN2022070593W WO2023130328A1 WO 2023130328 A1 WO2023130328 A1 WO 2023130328A1 CN 2022070593 W CN2022070593 W CN 2022070593W WO 2023130328 A1 WO2023130328 A1 WO 2023130328A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
antenna
antenna group
terminal device
network device
transmit power
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/070593
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邢金强
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2022/070593 priority Critical patent/WO2023130328A1/en
Publication of WO2023130328A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023130328A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/38TPC being performed in particular situations
    • H04W52/42TPC being performed in particular situations in systems with time, space, frequency or polarisation diversity

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communication technologies, and more specifically, to a communication method, terminal equipment, and network equipment.
  • the network device can control the transmit power of the terminal device through the transmit power scheduled by the network device.
  • the network device can only control the total transmission power of the multiple antenna groups through the desired transmission power of the network device, resulting in the network device controlling the transmission power of the terminal device.
  • the method is not accurate enough, thereby reducing the communication quality between the terminal device and the network device.
  • the present application provides a communication method, a terminal device and a network device, and uses the network device to control the accuracy of the transmission power of the terminal device.
  • a communication method including: a terminal device receives first information sent by a network device, and the first information is used to indicate the first transmit power of each antenna group in multiple antenna groups scheduled by the network device , each antenna group includes some antennas of the terminal device; the terminal device determines the first transmit power of each antenna group in the plurality of antenna groups based on the first information.
  • a communication method including: first information sent by a network device to a terminal device, where the first information is used to indicate the first transmit power of each antenna group in multiple antenna groups scheduled by the network device , each antenna group includes a part of antennas of the terminal device.
  • a terminal device including: a receiving unit, configured to receive first information sent by a network device, where the first information is used to indicate the first information of each antenna group among the multiple antenna groups scheduled by the network device A transmit power, where each antenna group includes some antennas of the terminal device; a processing unit configured to determine a first transmit power of each antenna group in the plurality of antenna groups based on the first information.
  • a network device including: a sending unit, configured to send first information to a terminal device, where the first information is used to indicate the first information of each antenna group among the multiple antenna groups scheduled by the network device. transmit power, each antenna group includes a part of the antennas of the terminal device.
  • a terminal including a processor, a memory, and a communication interface, the memory is used to store one or more computer programs, and the processor is used to call the computer programs in the memory to make the terminal device execute Some or all of the steps in the method of the first aspect.
  • a network device including a processor, a memory, and a communication interface, the memory is used to store one or more computer programs, and the processor is used to invoke the computer programs in the memory to make the network device Perform some or all of the steps in the method of the second aspect.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a communication system, where the system includes the above-mentioned terminal and/or network device.
  • the system may further include other devices that interact with the terminal or network device in the solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program causes a terminal to perform some or all of the steps in the method of the first aspect above.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program causes the network device to perform some or all of the steps in the method of the second aspect above .
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, wherein the computer program product includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and the computer program is operable to enable the terminal to execute the above-mentioned first Some or all of the steps in the method of one aspect.
  • the computer program product can be a software installation package.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, wherein the computer program product includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and the computer program is operable to cause a network device to execute Part or all of the steps in the method of the second aspect above.
  • the computer program product can be a software installation package.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, the chip includes a memory and a processor, and the processor can call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the method described in the first aspect or the second aspect above some or all of the steps.
  • the network device can schedule the transmit power of each antenna group of the terminal device (also called “first transmit power") through the first information, that is, the network device can schedule each The transmission power of each antenna group can be adjusted to improve the accuracy of the way network equipment schedules the transmission power of terminal equipment, thereby improving the communication quality between terminal equipment and network equipment. It avoids that in the traditional transmission power control mechanism, the network equipment can only control the total transmission power of multiple antenna groups of the terminal equipment through the transmission power scheduled by the network equipment, which leads to the accuracy of the way the network equipment schedules the transmission power of the terminal equipment. Low.
  • the network device can independently schedule the transmit power of each antenna array in the terminal device.
  • the terminal device can communicate with one or more TRPs with the transmit power of different antenna arrays, so that the terminal device can have a higher The degree of freedom of the adjustment of the transmission power, thereby improving the flexibility of the terminal equipment to use multiple antenna arrays. It avoids that under the traditional transmission power control mechanism, the network equipment can only use one transmission power (that is, the transmission power scheduled by the network equipment) to control, but cannot use different transmission power controls for each antenna array of the terminal equipment, resulting in the terminal equipment having The degree of freedom in adjusting the transmit power is low.
  • FIG. 1 is a wireless communication system 100 applied in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a terminal device applicable to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 3 is a structural diagram of a terminal device applicable to another embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of a terminal device applicable to another embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 5 is a structural diagram of a terminal device applicable to another embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of communication between a terminal device and a network device.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of communication between a terminal device and a network device.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a multi-carrier scenario applicable to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a multi-carrier scenario applicable to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is a wireless communication system 100 applied in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the wireless communication system 100 may include a network device 110 and a terminal device 120 .
  • the network device 110 may be a device that communicates with the terminal device 120 .
  • the network device 110 can provide communication coverage for a specific geographical area, and can communicate with the terminal device 120 located in the coverage area.
  • Figure 1 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminals.
  • the wireless communication system 100 may include multiple network devices and each network device may include other numbers of terminal devices within the coverage area. The embodiment does not limit this.
  • the wireless communication system 100 may further include other network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, for example: the fifth generation (5th generation, 5G) system or new radio (new radio, NR), long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE) system , LTE frequency division duplex (frequency division duplex, FDD) system, LTE time division duplex (time division duplex, TDD), etc.
  • the technical solutions provided in this application can also be applied to future communication systems, such as the sixth generation mobile communication system, and satellite communication systems, and so on.
  • the terminal equipment in the embodiment of the present application may also be called user equipment (user equipment, UE), access terminal, subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station (mobile station, MS), mobile terminal (mobile terminal, MT) ), remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent, or user device.
  • the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to users, and can be used to connect people, objects and machines, such as handheld devices with wireless connection functions, vehicle-mounted devices, and the like.
  • the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application can be mobile phone (mobile phone), tablet computer (Pad), notebook computer, palmtop computer, mobile internet device (mobile internet device, MID), wearable device, virtual reality (virtual reality, VR) equipment, augmented reality (augmented reality, AR) equipment, wireless terminals in industrial control, wireless terminals in self driving, wireless terminals in remote medical surgery, smart Wireless terminals in smart grid, wireless terminals in transportation safety, wireless terminals in smart city, wireless terminals in smart home, etc.
  • UE can be used to act as a base station.
  • a UE may act as a scheduling entity that provides sidelink signals between UEs in V2X or D2D, etc.
  • a cell phone and an automobile communicate with each other using sidelink signals. Communication between cellular phones and smart home devices without relaying communication signals through base stations.
  • the network device in this embodiment of the present application may be a device for communicating with a terminal device, and the network device may also be called an access network device or a wireless access network device, for example, the network device may be a base station.
  • the network device in this embodiment of the present application may refer to a radio access network (radio access network, RAN) node (or device) that connects a terminal device to a wireless network.
  • radio access network radio access network, RAN node (or device) that connects a terminal device to a wireless network.
  • the base station can broadly cover various names in the following, or replace with the following names, such as: Node B (NodeB), evolved base station (evolved NodeB, eNB), next generation base station (next generation NodeB, gNB), relay station, Access point, transmission point (transmitting and receiving point, TRP), transmission point (transmitting point, TP), primary station MeNB, secondary station SeNB, multi-standard wireless (MSR) node, home base station, network controller, access node , wireless node, access point (access point, AP), transmission node, transceiver node, base band unit (base band unit, BBU), remote radio unit (Remote Radio Unit, RRU), active antenna unit (active antenna unit) , AAU), radio head (remote radio head, RRH), central unit (central unit, CU), distributed unit (distributed unit, DU), positioning nodes, etc.
  • NodeB Node B
  • eNB evolved base station
  • next generation NodeB next generation NodeB
  • a base station may be a macro base station, a micro base station, a relay node, a donor node, or the like, or a combination thereof.
  • a base station may also refer to a communication module, modem or chip used to be set in the aforementioned equipment or device.
  • the base station can also be a mobile switching center, a device that undertakes the function of a base station in D2D, vehicle-to-everything (V2X), machine-to-machine (M2M) communication, and a device in a 6G network.
  • V2X vehicle-to-everything
  • M2M machine-to-machine
  • Base stations can support networks of the same or different access technologies. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the network device.
  • Base stations can be fixed or mobile.
  • a helicopter or drone can be configured to act as a mobile base station, and one or more cells can move according to the location of the mobile base station.
  • a helicopter or drone may be configured to serve as a device in communication with another base station.
  • the network device in this embodiment of the application may refer to a CU or a DU, or the network device includes a CU and a DU.
  • a gNB may also include an AAU.
  • Network equipment and terminal equipment can be deployed on land, including indoors or outdoors, hand-held or vehicle-mounted; they can also be deployed on water; they can also be deployed on aircraft, balloons and satellites in the air.
  • the scenarios where the network device and the terminal device are located are not limited.
  • PCs power classes
  • 3GPP 3rd generation partnership project
  • the types of transmit power used to define the power levels are different.
  • the power level can be defined based on conducted power.
  • the maximum transmission power of the terminal equipment in PC1 is 31 dBm
  • the maximum transmission power of the terminal equipment in PC2 is 26 dBm
  • the maximum transmission power of the terminal equipment in PC3 is 23 dBm.
  • the power level can be defined according to the air interface radiation power, where the air interface radiation power includes the equivalent isotropic radiation peak power ( peak effective isotropic radiated power, peak EIRP), air interface average radiated power, spherical coverage and other indicators.
  • the air interface radiation power includes the equivalent isotropic radiation peak power ( peak effective isotropic radiated power, peak EIRP), air interface average radiated power, spherical coverage and other indicators.
  • the actual transmission power of the terminal device at a certain power level usually does not exceed the maximum transmission power in the corresponding power level.
  • the above power levels only define the theoretical maximum transmission power of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device can further consider the influence of various factors such as actual transmission conditions and whether there is a human body approaching to determine the actual transmission power of the terminal device.
  • Configurable maximum transmit power Pcmax.
  • Pcmax is less than or equal to the maximum transmit power in the power class.
  • Pcmax can be understood as the upper limit of the actual transmission power of the terminal device under the current network device scheduling.
  • the foregoing actual transmission conditions may include factors such as the number of resources allocated by the network device, resource locations, and the like.
  • the above actual transmission conditions may also include the modulation mode of the signal to be transmitted.
  • the network device can control the transmit power of the terminal device according to the demodulation requirement of the uplink signal.
  • the following uses the terminal device to determine the transmit power of a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) as an example.
  • PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
  • the terminal device can be based on the formula Determine the expected transmit power P PUSCH,b,f,c (i,j,q d ,l) of the network device.
  • j represents the power control parameter index of network device configuration
  • l represents the index of dynamic power adjustment
  • P O—PUSCH,b,f,c (j) represents the cell-level open-loop power control target power configured by network device
  • PL b,f,c (q d ) indicates the link loss corresponding to the working carrier f
  • ⁇ b,f,c (j) indicates the link loss weighting parameter configured by the network
  • ⁇ TF , b, f, c (i) represent parameters related to the modulation mode of the PUSCH
  • f b, f, c (i, l) represent the transmit power control command TPC in the closed-loop power control.
  • the cell-level open-loop power control target power configured by the network device is the same for all terminal devices in the cell.
  • the scheduling of the transmission power of the terminal equipment by the network equipment is usually for different carriers, but for the same BWP on the same carrier, the scheduling of the transmission power of the terminal equipment by the network equipment is not the same.
  • the specific implementation of the terminal device is distinguished, that is to say, the network device does not care whether the terminal device realizes the desired transmission power of the network device through one transmission link or multiple transmission links.
  • the maximum transmission power of the terminal device is only specified by the power level, and there is no restriction on whether the terminal device uses one transmission link or multiple transmission links to transmit signals based on the maximum transmission power.
  • the following uses FR1 and FR2 as examples to introduce the way the terminal device transmits signals.
  • the terminal device may use two PAs using PC3 to transmit signals.
  • the terminal device may also use one PC2 PA and one PC3 PA to transmit signals.
  • the terminal device may also use two PAs of PC2 to transmit signals.
  • the terminal device For a terminal device working on FR2, the terminal device usually has multiple antenna arrays (antenna panels) to meet the requirements of the terminal device for transmitting power in various directions, and in some cases, spherical coverage can be achieved.
  • the terminal device has two antenna arrays: antenna array 1 and antenna array 2, and these two antenna arrays work on the same carrier, then based on the above related introductions about terminal device transmit power control, it can be known that the network
  • the expected transmit power of the device is the total transmit power of the two antenna arrays, or in other words, the network device can control the total transmit power of the antenna array 1 and the antenna array 2 through the expected transmit power of the network device.
  • the network device can control the transmit power of the terminal device according to the expected transmit power of the network device.
  • the network device can only control the total transmission power of the multiple antenna groups through the desired transmission power of the network device, resulting in the network device controlling the transmission power of the terminal device.
  • the method is not accurate enough, thereby reducing the communication quality between the terminal device and the network device.
  • the terminal device 610 when there are multiple transmitting and receiving points (transmission and receiving points, TRP) 1 and TRP2 of a certain network device in the vicinity of the terminal device 610, the terminal device 610 can use the beam formed by the antenna array 1 1 transmits signals to TRP1, and transmits signals to TRP2 through beam 2 formed by antenna array 2.
  • This transmission mode in which the terminal device 610 transmits signals separately through the antenna array 1 and the antenna array 2 can be regarded as multiple-in multiple out (MIMO) transmission of the terminal device 610 on one carrier, and the two The antenna arrays respectively carry data of one layer (layer) in MIMO transmission.
  • MIMO multiple-in multiple out
  • the space loss between antenna array 1 and TRP1 is space loss 1
  • the space loss between antenna array 2 and TRP2 is space loss 2.
  • the space loss 1 is different from the space loss 2, it may cause the transmission power of the antenna array 1 to be different from that of the antenna array 2, that is, the signal strength of the signal transmitted by the antenna array 1 is different from the signal strength of the signal transmitted by the antenna array 2.
  • the intensities There is a difference between the intensities, and this difference may cause a performance degradation of the demodulation of the signal by the network device, thereby affecting the communication quality between the terminal device and the network device.
  • the terminal device 710 when there is only one TRP of a certain network device around the terminal device 710, the terminal device 710 can transmit a signal to TRP1 through beam 1 formed by antenna array 1, and transmit a signal to TRP1 through beam 2 formed by antenna array 2.
  • TRP1 fires a signal.
  • This transmission mode in which the terminal device 710 transmits signals separately through the antenna array 1 and the antenna array 2 can be regarded as a multiple-in multiple out (MIMO) transmission of the terminal device 710 on one carrier, and the two The antenna arrays respectively carry data of one layer (layer) in MIMO transmission.
  • MIMO multiple-in multiple out
  • the spatial propagation loss difference between each antenna array of the terminal device 710 and the network equipment is not large, but since the beams used by the antenna arrays to transmit signals are directional beams, different antenna array directions
  • the transmission power required by the same TRP of a network device to transmit a signal will be different, that is, there will be a difference between the signal strength of the signal transmitted by antenna array 1 and the signal strength of the signal transmitted by antenna array 2, and this difference may cause network
  • the performance of the demodulation of the signal by the device is degraded, thereby affecting the communication quality between the terminal device and the network device.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, and the network device can control the transmit power (also called “first transmit power") of each antenna group of the terminal device through the first information, that is, That is, the network device can control the transmission power of each antenna group of the terminal device to improve the accuracy of the way the network device controls the transmission power of the terminal device, thereby improving the communication quality between the terminal device and the network device.
  • the network equipment can only control the total transmission power of multiple antenna groups of the terminal equipment through the transmission power expected by the network equipment, which leads to the accuracy of the way the network equipment controls the transmission power of the terminal equipment. Low.
  • the network device can independently control the transmission power of each antenna array in the terminal device.
  • the terminal device can use different antenna arrays to communicate with one or more TRPs, so the terminal can The device has a higher degree of freedom to adjust the transmission power, thereby improving the flexibility of the terminal device to use multiple antenna arrays. It avoids that under the traditional transmission power control mechanism, the network equipment can only use one transmission power (that is, the transmission power expected by the network equipment) to control, but cannot use different transmission powers for each antenna array of the terminal equipment, resulting in the terminal equipment having The degree of freedom of transmitting power adjustment is low.
  • the method shown in FIG. 8 includes step S810 and step S820 .
  • step S810 the network device sends first information to the terminal device.
  • the foregoing first information is used to indicate the first transmit power of each antenna group among the plurality of antenna groups expected (also called "scheduled") by the network device.
  • each antenna group includes some antennas of the terminal equipment.
  • the antenna of the terminal device belongs to multiple antenna groups, and each antenna group in the multiple antenna groups includes one or more antennas of the terminal device.
  • the multiple antenna groups may include all antennas of the terminal device, and of course, the multiple antenna groups may also include some antennas of the terminal device, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the antennas included in each antenna group above may refer to antennas of the terminal device. In some other implementation manners, the antennas included in each antenna group above may include other communication elements on the communication path where the antennas are located, where the communication elements may include, for example, PAs, phase shifters, antenna elements and other power transmission components.
  • the network device may control the transmit power of each antenna at a granularity of antennas, and at this time, each antenna group in the foregoing plurality of antenna groups may include one antenna.
  • the network device may control the transmit power of each antenna group at the granularity of multiple antennas, and in this case, each antenna group in the above multiple antenna groups may include multiple antennas.
  • the network device can control the transmit power of each antenna array at the granularity of antenna arrays.
  • the antennas included in each antenna group of the above-mentioned multiple antenna groups can belong to the corresponding antenna array, or in other words, multiple antenna groups Different antenna groups correspond to an antenna array.
  • the network device can also control the transmit power of each antenna port with the antenna port as the granularity.
  • the antennas included in each antenna group in the above-mentioned multiple antenna groups can correspond to one antenna port, or in other words, different The antenna group corresponds to an antenna port.
  • the first information includes an identifier corresponding to each antenna group, and/or, a power control parameter used to determine the first transmit power of each antenna group.
  • the foregoing power control parameters of the first transmit power are used to determine the first transmit power.
  • the control parameters of the above-mentioned first transmission power may include some or all of the power control parameters in the formula introduced in the above section about terminal device transmission power control, and some or all of the power control parameters are related to the antenna array Corresponding power control parameters.
  • the power control parameter of the first transmit power may also use other parameters, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the transmit power control mechanism of terminal devices will configure open-loop target transmit power, RB resources, link loss weighting parameters, modulation mode adjustment parameters, and closed-loop parameters for each carrier. Transmit power control commands.
  • the terminal device can calculate the spatial propagation loss PL according to the transmission strength and reception strength of the downlink signal (eg, reference signal), and calculate the expected transmission power of the network device through a formula in combination with the above parameters.
  • the power control parameters based on the antenna array can be introduced into the power control. That is, the public control parameters can be configured at the granularity of the antenna array, that is, one or more parameters in the above-mentioned open-loop target transmit power, RB resources, link loss weighting parameters, modulation mode adjustment parameters, and closed-loop transmit power control instructions It is configured at the granularity of the antenna array.
  • TPC_identity 1 as an example, where identification 1 is the identification of antenna array 1, then the network device can control the terminal device to adjust the transmit power of antenna array 1 through TPC_identity 1.
  • the above first information may explicitly indicate the correspondence between each antenna group in the terminal device and the power control parameter of the first transmit power, that is, the first information may include the identifier of each antenna group in the terminal device, and A power control parameter identifying a corresponding first transmit power for each antenna group.
  • the above first information may implicitly indicate the correspondence between each antenna group in the terminal device and the power control parameter of the first transmit power, that is, the first information may only include the The power control parameters of the first transmission power, and the power control parameters of the first transmission power of each antenna group of the terminal device are carried in the first information in a preset order, where the order is used to indicate that each antenna group of the terminal device is related to Correspondence between power control parameters of the first transmit power carried in the first information.
  • the order of the power control parameters of the first transmit power carried in the first information is based on the order of the antenna group identifiers in the terminal device from small to large, that is, the first first transmit power carried in the first information corresponds to The antenna group indicated by the smallest identifier in the terminal device, the second first transmit power carried in the first information corresponds to the antenna group indicated by the second smallest identifier in the terminal device, and so on, the last first transmit power carried in the first information
  • One transmit power corresponds to the antenna group indicated by the largest identifier in the terminal device.
  • the identifier corresponding to each antenna group may be the identifier (for example, Ant ID) of each antenna array.
  • the identification corresponding to each antenna group includes the identification (for example, AntPort ID) of each antenna port.
  • antenna port 0 configured in the network may be mapped to antenna array 0, and then the identifier of antenna array 0 may be antenna port 0.
  • antenna port 1 may be mapped to antenna array 2, and the identifier of antenna array 2 may be antenna port 1.
  • step S820 the terminal device determines the first transmit power of each antenna group in the plurality of antenna groups based on the first information.
  • the actual transmit power of each antenna array may be the same as or different from the first transmit power of each antenna array indicated in the first information.
  • the terminal device may directly use the first transmit power corresponding to each antenna group indicated in the first information as the actual transmit power of each antenna group.
  • the terminal device may adjust the first transmit power of each antenna group indicated in the first information to obtain the adjusted transmit power, and use the adjusted transmit power as the The actual transmit power of the group. The foregoing adjustment may include increasing the first transmit power of each antenna array or decreasing the first transmit power of each antenna array.
  • the terminal device may only adjust the first transmit power of some antenna groups in the multiple antenna groups. In some other implementation manners, the terminal device may also adjust the first transmit power of each antenna group in the multiple antenna groups.
  • the sum of the first transmit power configured by the network device for multiple antenna groups may be greater than the maximum transmit power of the terminal device.
  • part or all of the multiple antenna groups (hereinafter referred to as The first transmit power corresponding to the "first antenna group") is adjusted to obtain the adjusted transmit power (also known as the second transmit power), so that the sum of the first transmit power corresponding to multiple antenna groups is less than or equal to the maximum transmit power power.
  • the foregoing adjustment may be performed by a network device, or may be performed autonomously by a terminal device, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the second antenna group may be an antenna group other than the first antenna group among the multiple antenna groups. It should be noted that there are many other adjustment methods applicable to the embodiment of the present application besides the following three, which will not be repeated for the sake of brevity.
  • Adjustment method 1 adjust the transmit power based on the priorities corresponding to the multiple antenna groups.
  • the transmit power required by the antenna group with a higher priority (that is, the first transmit power) is satisfied first, and the transmit power of the antenna group with a lower priority is reduced. That is, in the foregoing, the priority of the first antenna group is lower than the priority of the second antenna group, and the terminal device reduces the first transmit power of the first antenna group to the second transmit power.
  • the first transmit power of the antenna group with a higher priority among the multiple antenna groups may be satisfied first, and based on The first transmit power and the maximum transmit power of the antenna group with higher priority calculate the remaining transmit power, and then distribute the remaining transmit power among the antenna groups with lower priority.
  • the transmit power of the antenna group with a lower priority may also be 0.
  • the remaining transmission power can be allocated among the antenna groups with lower priority according to the preset rules, where the preset rules can be average distribution or distribution in proportion. This is not specifically limited.
  • the priorities of the above multiple antenna groups may be indicated by the network device, that is, the above method further includes: the terminal device receives the indication sent by the network device Information, indicating that the information is used to indicate the priority of each antenna group in the multiple antenna groups. Correspondingly, the terminal device determines the first antenna group from the multiple antenna groups based on the indication information.
  • the foregoing first antenna group may include one or more antenna groups with a priority lower than a priority threshold among multiple antenna groups, where the priority threshold may be pre-configured by a network device or pre-defined by a protocol.
  • the above-mentioned first antenna group may also be a preset number of antenna groups among the multiple antenna groups. For example, when the preset number is 2, the first antenna group may include two antennas with lower priority among the multiple antenna groups. Group. Wherein, the preset number may be pre-configured by a network device or pre-defined by a protocol.
  • the priority of the above multiple antenna groups may also be independently determined by the terminal device, for example, the terminal device may determine based on the service type to be transmitted corresponding to each antenna group in the multiple antenna groups.
  • the priorities of the foregoing multiple antenna groups may also be predefined by a protocol, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • Adjustment manner 2 adjust the transmit power based on the magnitude of the first transmit power of the multiple antenna groups.
  • the transmit power of the first antenna group expected by the network device is greater than the transmit power of the second antenna group expected by the network device, or in other words, the first transmit power of the first antenna group is greater than the first transmit power of the second antenna group .
  • the above-mentioned first antenna group may include an antenna group whose first transmission power is greater than a preset value among multiple antenna groups, where the preset value may be pre-configured by a network device or pre-defined by a protocol.
  • the above-mentioned first antenna group can also be a preset number of antenna groups among the multiple antenna groups. For example, when the preset number is 2, the first antenna group can include two antennas with higher first transmission power among the multiple antenna groups. Group.
  • the preset number may be pre-configured by a network device or pre-defined by a protocol.
  • the first transmit power of the antenna group with the lower first transmit power among the multiple antenna groups may be preferentially satisfied, The remaining transmit power is calculated based on the first transmit power and the maximum transmit power of the antenna group with the lower first transmit power, and then the remaining transmit power is allocated among the antenna groups with the higher first transmit power.
  • the transmit power of the antenna group with the first greater transmit power may also be 0.
  • the remaining transmission power can be distributed among the antenna groups with higher first transmission power according to the preset rules, wherein the preset rules can be average distribution, or distribution according to the proportion, the implementation of this application The example does not specifically limit this.
  • the second adjustment method above may be executed by a terminal device or by a network device, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • Adjustment manner 3 Adjust the transmit power of the first antenna group based on the power headroom of the terminal device.
  • the second transmit power of the first antenna group is determined based on the power headroom of the terminal device.
  • the third adjustment method above may be performed by the terminal device independently, or may be performed by the network device.
  • the power headroom of the terminal device may be sent to the network device through a power headroom report PHR.
  • the network device determines the second transmit power of the first antenna group based on the power headroom of the terminal device, and indicates the second transmit power of the first antenna group to the terminal device. That is to say, the above method further includes: the network device sends second information to the terminal device, the second information is used to indicate the second transmission power of the first antenna group expected by the network device; the terminal device adjusts the first antenna group based on the second information The transmit power of is the second transmit power.
  • the network device can use the TPC_AntID command to determine the transmit power of the antenna array identified by the AntID.
  • the network device can simultaneously adjust the total transmit power on all antenna arrays through the carrier TPC command.
  • the method of adjusting the transmit power of the antenna array in the single-carrier scenario is introduced.
  • the following describes the method of adjusting the transmit power of the antenna array in the multi-carrier (also known as "frequency band combination") scenario.
  • the multi-carrier scenario applicable to this embodiment of the present application is firstly introduced below with reference to FIG. 9 to FIG. 10 .
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a multi-carrier scenario applicable to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device has two antenna arrays: antenna array 1 and antenna array 2 .
  • the antenna array 1 can work on the carrier CC1 and the carrier CC2, and communicate with the TRP1 of the network device.
  • the antenna array 2 can work on the carrier CC1 and communicate with the TRP2 of the network equipment. That is to say, the carrier CC1 can be transmitted on two antenna arrays at the same time, and the carrier CC2 is only transmitted on the antenna array 1.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a multi-carrier scenario applicable to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device has two antenna arrays: antenna array 1 and antenna array 2 .
  • the antenna array 1 can work on the carrier CC1 and the carrier CC2, and communicate with the TRP1 of the network device.
  • the antenna array 2 can work on the carrier CC1 and the carrier CC2, and communicate with the TRP2 of the network device. That is to say, both the carrier CC1 and the carrier CC2 can transmit on the two antenna arrays at the same time.
  • the adjustment method described above can be used.
  • the transmit power needs to be adjusted simultaneously for multiple carriers (for example, the carrier CC1 and the carrier CC2), how to deal with the relationship between the power allocation between different carriers and the power allocation between different antenna arrays is an urgent problem to be solved.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides two adjustment methods, namely adjustment method 4 and adjustment method 5, to standardize the adjustment method of transmit power in a multi-carrier scenario.
  • adjustment method 4 uses the first antenna group and the second antenna group as examples to introduce the method of adjusting the transmission power.
  • the adjustment manner described below may be performed by a terminal device or a network device, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • Adjustment method 4. Carrier priority adjustment method.
  • the transmit power of the carrier with higher carrier priority can be satisfied first, and the carrier with lower carrier priority can be reduced.
  • the transmit power of each antenna array within. That is to say, when the carrier priority of the carrier working on the first antenna group is lower than that of the carrier working on the second antenna group, the transmit power of the second antenna group can use the first transmit power, but it needs to be reduced The transmit power of the first antenna group.
  • the transmit power of the carrier with higher carrier priority (that is, the first transmit power) can be satisfied first, and based on the carrier priority
  • the first transmit power and the maximum transmit power of the high carrier determine the remaining transmit power of the terminal device.
  • the remaining transmit power is then allocated to each antenna array working in a carrier with a lower carrier priority.
  • the above-mentioned carrier with a higher carrier priority may be a carrier with a carrier priority higher than the carrier priority threshold in a multi-carrier scenario, and correspondingly, a carrier with a lower carrier priority may be a carrier with a lower carrier priority in a multi-carrier scenario.
  • Carrier Priority Carriers with a priority lower than the priority threshold can be configured by the network device or predefined by the protocol.
  • the carrier with a higher carrier priority may be the carrier with a higher carrier priority among the two carriers, and correspondingly, the carrier with a lower carrier priority may is the carrier with the lowest carrier priority among the two carriers.
  • a carrier with a higher carrier priority is used to carry control information.
  • the success rate of transmission of control information in a carrier with a higher carrier priority can be improved.
  • Adjustment method 5. Antenna array priority adjustment method.
  • the transmission power of the antenna array with higher priority can be satisfied first (that is, the transmission power of the antenna array with higher priority may be the first transmit power), and reduce the transmit power of the lower-priority antenna array. That is to say, when the priority of the first antenna group is lower than that of the second antenna group, the transmit power of the second antenna group may use the first transmit power, but the transmit power of the first antenna group needs to be reduced.
  • the transmit power of the antenna array with a higher priority (that is, the first transmit power) can be satisfied first, and based on the higher priority
  • the sum of the first transmit power and the maximum transmit power of the antenna array of the antenna array determine the remaining transmit power of the terminal device.
  • the remaining transmit power is then allocated to antenna arrays with lower priority.
  • power allocation when performing power allocation among antenna arrays with lower priority, power allocation may be performed according to the priority of the carriers on which the antenna array with lower priority operates, that is, the In the antenna array, the transmit power of the carrier with higher carrier priority can be satisfied firstly, and the transmit power of each antenna array working in the carrier with lower carrier priority can be reduced. That is to say, if the antenna groups in the first antenna group work on different multiple carriers, the above method further includes: adjusting the antenna group in the first antenna group based on the priority of the carrier corresponding to the antenna group in the first antenna group transmit power.
  • the transmit power is preferentially adjusted based on the priorities of the antenna arrays, which is beneficial to preferentially guarantee the communication quality between certain antenna arrays and network devices. For example, a higher priority can be set for antenna arrays with lower transmission power, so that the connection between such antenna arrays and network devices can be guaranteed.
  • the terminal device may first send capability information to the network device to indicate the number of multiple antenna groups.
  • the number of multiple antenna groups may be understood as the maximum number of antenna groups that can be supported by the terminal device for independent transmission power adjustment.
  • the capability information may be indicated by the MIMO communication capability of the terminal device.
  • the above capability information can be sent to the network device when the terminal device initially accesses the network device.
  • the above capability information can also be sent to the network device by the terminal device at any time before step S810. This application implements The example does not specifically limit this.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device 1100 shown in FIG. 11 includes: a receiving unit 1110 and a processing unit 1120 .
  • the receiving unit 1100 is configured to receive first information sent by the network device, the first information is used to indicate the first transmit power of each antenna group in the multiple antenna groups scheduled by the network device, and each antenna group includes the part of the antenna of the terminal equipment;
  • the processing unit 1120 is configured to determine the first transmit power of each antenna group in the multiple antenna groups based on the first information.
  • different antenna groups among the multiple antenna groups correspond to one antenna array, or, different antenna groups among the multiple antenna groups correspond to one antenna port.
  • the first information includes an identifier corresponding to each antenna group, and/or a power control parameter used to determine the first transmit power of each antenna group.
  • the identifier corresponding to each antenna group includes an identifier of each antenna array.
  • the identifier corresponding to each antenna group includes the identifier of each antenna port.
  • the multiple antenna groups include a first antenna group, and if the sum of the first transmit power corresponding to the multiple antenna groups is higher than the maximum transmit power of the terminal device, the The processing unit is configured to adjust the transmission power of the first antenna group to the second transmission power, so that the sum of the first transmission powers corresponding to the multiple antenna groups is less than or equal to the maximum transmission power.
  • the transmission power of the second antenna group in the plurality of antenna groups is the first transmission power corresponding to the second antenna group
  • the second antenna group is the first transmission power corresponding to the plurality of antenna groups.
  • the priority of the first antenna group is lower than the priority of the second antenna group.
  • the receiving unit is configured to: receive indication information sent by the network device, where the indication information is used to indicate the priority of each antenna group in the plurality of antenna groups; the A processing unit, configured to determine the first antenna group from the plurality of antenna groups based on the indication information.
  • the transmit power of the first antenna group scheduled by the network device is greater than the transmit power of the second antenna group scheduled by the network device.
  • the receiving unit is further configured to receive second information sent by the network device, where the second information is used to indicate all antennas of the first antenna group scheduled by the network device.
  • the second transmit power; the processing unit is further configured to adjust the transmit power of the first antenna group to the second transmit power based on the second information.
  • the second transmit power of the first antenna group is determined based on a power headroom of the terminal device.
  • the priority of the carrier on which the first antenna group works is lower than the priority of the carrier on which the second antenna group works.
  • the multiple antenna groups work on the same carrier.
  • the antenna groups in the first antenna group work on multiple different carriers
  • the processing unit is further configured to: priority, adjusting the transmit power of the antenna groups in the first antenna group.
  • the terminal device further includes: a sending unit, configured to send capability information to the network device, where the capability information is used to indicate the number of the multiple antenna groups.
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device 1200 shown in FIG. 12 includes: a sending unit 1210 .
  • the sending unit 1210 is configured to send first information to the terminal device, the first information is used to indicate the first transmit power of each antenna group in the multiple antenna groups scheduled by the network device, and each antenna group includes the Part of the antenna of the terminal equipment described above.
  • different antenna groups among the multiple antenna groups correspond to one antenna array, or, different antenna groups among the multiple antenna groups correspond to one antenna port.
  • the first information includes an identifier corresponding to each antenna group, and/or a power control parameter used to determine the first transmit power of each antenna group.
  • the identifier corresponding to each antenna group includes an identifier of each antenna array.
  • the identifier corresponding to each antenna group includes the identifier of each antenna port.
  • the multiple antenna groups include a first antenna group, and if the sum of the first transmit power corresponding to the multiple antenna groups is higher than the maximum transmit power of the terminal device, the The transmit power of the first antenna group is the second transmit power, so that the sum of the first transmit power corresponding to the multiple antenna groups is less than or equal to the maximum transmit power.
  • the transmission power of the second antenna group in the plurality of antenna groups is the first transmission power corresponding to the second antenna group
  • the second antenna group is the first transmission power corresponding to the plurality of antenna groups.
  • the priority of the first antenna group is lower than the priority of the second antenna group.
  • the sending unit is further configured to: send indication information to the terminal device, where the indication information is used to indicate the priority of each antenna group in the plurality of antenna groups.
  • the transmit power of the first antenna group scheduled by the network device is greater than the transmit power of the second antenna group scheduled by the network device.
  • the sending unit is further configured to: send second information to the terminal device, where the second information is used to indicate all antennas of the first antenna group scheduled by the network device.
  • the second transmit power is further configured to: send second information to the terminal device, where the second information is used to indicate all antennas of the first antenna group scheduled by the network device. The second transmit power.
  • the network device further includes: a processing unit, configured to determine the second transmit power of the first antenna group based on the power headroom of the terminal device.
  • the priority of the carrier on which the first antenna group works is lower than the priority of the carrier on which the second antenna group works.
  • the multiple antenna groups work on the same carrier.
  • the sending unit is further configured to: send capability information to the terminal device, where the capability information is used to indicate the number of the multiple antenna groups.
  • Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the dashed line in Figure 13 indicates that the unit or module is optional.
  • the apparatus 1300 may be used to implement the methods described in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • Apparatus 1300 may be a chip, a terminal device or a network device.
  • Apparatus 1300 may include one or more processors 1310 .
  • the processor 1310 may support the apparatus 1300 to implement the methods described in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the processor 1310 may be a general purpose processor or a special purpose processor.
  • the processor may be a central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU).
  • the processor can also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (digital signal processors, DSPs), application specific integrated circuits (application specific integrated circuits, ASICs), off-the-shelf programmable gate arrays (field programmable gate arrays, FPGAs) Or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.
  • a general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, or the processor may be any conventional processor, or the like.
  • Apparatus 1300 may also include one or more memories 1320 .
  • a program is stored in the memory 1320, and the program can be executed by the processor 1310, so that the processor 1310 executes the methods described in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the memory 1320 may be independent from the processor 1310 or may be integrated in the processor 1310 .
  • Apparatus 1300 may also include a transceiver 1330 .
  • the processor 1310 can communicate with other devices or chips through the transceiver 1330 .
  • the processor 1310 may send and receive data with other devices or chips through the transceiver 1330 .
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing programs.
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the terminal or the network device provided in the embodiments of the present application, and the program enables the computer to execute the methods performed by the terminal or the network device in the various embodiments of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product.
  • the computer program product includes programs.
  • the computer program product can be applied to the terminal or the network device provided in the embodiments of the present application, and the program enables the computer to execute the methods performed by the terminal or the network device in the various embodiments of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program.
  • the computer program can be applied to the terminal or the network device provided in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the methods performed by the terminal or the network device in the various embodiments of the present application.
  • the "indication" mentioned may be a direct indication, may also be an indirect indication, and may also mean that there is an association relationship.
  • a indicates B which can mean that A directly indicates B, for example, B can be obtained through A; it can also indicate that A indirectly indicates B, for example, A indicates C, and B can be obtained through C; it can also indicate that there is an association between A and B relation.
  • B corresponding to A means that B is associated with A, and B can be determined according to A.
  • determining B according to A does not mean determining B only according to A, and B may also be determined according to A and/or other information.
  • the term "corresponding" may indicate that there is a direct or indirect correspondence between the two, or that there is an association between the two, or that it indicates and is instructed, configures and is configured, etc. relation.
  • predefined or “preconfigured” can be realized by pre-saving corresponding codes, tables or other methods that can be used to indicate relevant information in devices (for example, including terminal devices and network devices).
  • the application does not limit its specific implementation.
  • pre-defined may refer to defined in the protocol.
  • the "protocol” may refer to a standard protocol in the communication field, for example, may include the LTE protocol, the NR protocol, and related protocols applied to future communication systems, which is not limited in the present application.
  • sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes do not mean the order of execution, and the execution order of each process should be determined by its functions and internal logic, rather than the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application. constitute any limitation.
  • the disclosed systems, devices and methods may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods.
  • multiple units or components can be combined or May be integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • all or part of them may be implemented by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof.
  • software When implemented using software, it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on the computer, the processes or functions according to the embodiments of the present application will be generated in whole or in part.
  • the computer can be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
  • the computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website, computer, server or data center Transmission to another website site, computer, server or data center by wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be read by a computer, or a data storage device such as a server or a data center integrated with one or more available media.
  • the available medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a digital versatile disc (digital video disc, DVD)) or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk (solid state disk, SSD) )wait.
  • a magnetic medium for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape
  • an optical medium for example, a digital versatile disc (digital video disc, DVD)
  • a semiconductor medium for example, a solid state disk (solid state disk, SSD)

Abstract

Provided are a communication method, a terminal device and a network device. The method comprises: a terminal device receiving first information sent by a network device, wherein the first information is used for indicating a first transmitting power of each antenna group among a plurality of antenna groups scheduled by the network device, and each antenna group comprises some antennas of the terminal device; and the terminal device determining, on the basis of the first information, the first transmitting power of each antenna group among the plurality of antenna groups. A network device can control the transmitting power of each antenna group of a terminal device, so as to improve the accuracy of the way in which the network device controls the transmitting power of the terminal device, thereby improving the quality of communication between the terminal device and the network device. The problem in traditional transmitting power control mechanisms of the accuracy of the way in which a network device controls the transmitting power of a terminal device being relatively low due to the fact that the total transmitting power of a plurality of antenna groups of the terminal device can be controlled by the network device only by means of a transmitting power scheduled by the network device is avoided.

Description

通信方法、终端设备及网络设备Communication method, terminal device and network device 技术领域technical field
本申请涉及通信技术领域,并且更为具体地,涉及一种通信方法、终端设备及网络设备。The present application relates to the field of communication technologies, and more specifically, to a communication method, terminal equipment, and network equipment.
背景技术Background technique
目前网络设备可以通过网络设备调度的发射功率来控制终端设备的发射功率。对于具有多个天线组(例如,天线阵)的终端设备而言,网络设备也仅能通过网络设备期望的发射功率来控制多个天线组的总发射功率,导致网络设备控制终端设备发射功率的方式不够准确,从而降低终端设备与网络设备的通信质量。Currently, the network device can control the transmit power of the terminal device through the transmit power scheduled by the network device. For a terminal device with multiple antenna groups (for example, an antenna array), the network device can only control the total transmission power of the multiple antenna groups through the desired transmission power of the network device, resulting in the network device controlling the transmission power of the terminal device. The method is not accurate enough, thereby reducing the communication quality between the terminal device and the network device.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请提供一种通信方法、终端设备及网络设备,以网络设备控制终端设备发射功率的准确性。The present application provides a communication method, a terminal device and a network device, and uses the network device to control the accuracy of the transmission power of the terminal device.
第一方面,提供了一种通信方法,包括:终端设备接收网络设备发送的第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示网络设备调度的多个天线组中每个天线组的第一发射功率,所述每个天线组包括所述终端设备的部分天线;所述终端设备基于所述第一信息,确定所述多个天线组中每个天线组的第一发射功率。In a first aspect, a communication method is provided, including: a terminal device receives first information sent by a network device, and the first information is used to indicate the first transmit power of each antenna group in multiple antenna groups scheduled by the network device , each antenna group includes some antennas of the terminal device; the terminal device determines the first transmit power of each antenna group in the plurality of antenna groups based on the first information.
第二方面,提供了一种通信方法,包括:网络设备向终端设备发送的第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示网络设备调度的多个天线组中每个天线组的第一发射功率,所述每个天线组包括所述终端设备的部分天线。In a second aspect, a communication method is provided, including: first information sent by a network device to a terminal device, where the first information is used to indicate the first transmit power of each antenna group in multiple antenna groups scheduled by the network device , each antenna group includes a part of antennas of the terminal device.
第三方面,提供了一种终端设备,包括:接收单元,用于接收网络设备发送的第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示网络设备调度的多个天线组中每个天线组的第一发射功率,所述每个天线组包括所述终端设备的部分天线;处理单元,用于基于所述第一信息,确定所述多个天线组中每个天线组的第一发射功率。In a third aspect, a terminal device is provided, including: a receiving unit, configured to receive first information sent by a network device, where the first information is used to indicate the first information of each antenna group among the multiple antenna groups scheduled by the network device A transmit power, where each antenna group includes some antennas of the terminal device; a processing unit configured to determine a first transmit power of each antenna group in the plurality of antenna groups based on the first information.
第四方面,提供一种网络设备,包括:发送单元,用于向终端设备发送的第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示网络设备调度的多个天线组中每个天线组的第一发射功率,所述每个天线组包括所述终端设备的部分天线。In a fourth aspect, a network device is provided, including: a sending unit, configured to send first information to a terminal device, where the first information is used to indicate the first information of each antenna group among the multiple antenna groups scheduled by the network device. transmit power, each antenna group includes a part of the antennas of the terminal device.
第五方面,提供一种终端,包括处理器、存储器以及通信接口,所述存储器用于存储一个或多个计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用所述存储器中的计算机程序使得所述终端设备执行第一方面的方法中的部分或全部步骤。In a fifth aspect, a terminal is provided, including a processor, a memory, and a communication interface, the memory is used to store one or more computer programs, and the processor is used to call the computer programs in the memory to make the terminal device execute Some or all of the steps in the method of the first aspect.
第六方面,提供一种网络设备,包括处理器、存储器、通信接口,所述存储器用于存储一个或多个计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用所述存储器中的计算机程序使得所述网络设备执行第二方面的方法中的部分或全部步骤。In a sixth aspect, a network device is provided, including a processor, a memory, and a communication interface, the memory is used to store one or more computer programs, and the processor is used to invoke the computer programs in the memory to make the network device Perform some or all of the steps in the method of the second aspect.
第七方面,本申请实施例提供了一种通信系统,该系统包括上述的终端和/或网络设备。在另一种可能的设计中,该系统还可以包括本申请实施例提供的方案中与该终端或网络设备进行交互的其他设备。In a seventh aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a communication system, where the system includes the above-mentioned terminal and/or network device. In another possible design, the system may further include other devices that interact with the terminal or network device in the solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application.
第八方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得终端执行上述第一方面的方法中的部分或全部步骤。In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program causes a terminal to perform some or all of the steps in the method of the first aspect above.
第九方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得网络设备执行上述第二方面的方法中的部分或全部步骤。In the ninth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program causes the network device to perform some or all of the steps in the method of the second aspect above .
第十方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品,其中,所述计算机程序产品包括存储了计算机程序的非瞬时性计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机程序可操作来使终端执行上述第一方面的方法中的部分或全部步骤。在一些实现方式中,该计算机程序产品可以为一个软件安装包。In a tenth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, wherein the computer program product includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and the computer program is operable to enable the terminal to execute the above-mentioned first Some or all of the steps in the method of one aspect. In some implementations, the computer program product can be a software installation package.
第十一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品,其中,所述计算机程序产品包括存储了计算机程序的非瞬时性计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机程序可操作来使网络设备执行上述第二方面的方法中的部分或全部步骤。在一些实现方式中,该计算机程序产品可以为一个软件安装包。In an eleventh aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, wherein the computer program product includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and the computer program is operable to cause a network device to execute Part or all of the steps in the method of the second aspect above. In some implementations, the computer program product can be a software installation package.
第十二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种芯片,该芯片包括存储器和处理器,处理器可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现上述第一方面或第二方面的方法中所描述的部分或全部步骤。In a twelfth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, the chip includes a memory and a processor, and the processor can call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the method described in the first aspect or the second aspect above some or all of the steps.
在本申请实施例中,网络设备可以通过第一信息,以调度终端设备的每个天线组的发射功率(又称“第一发射功率”),也就是说,网络设备可以调度终端设备的每个天线组的发射功率,以提高网络设备调度终端设备发射功率的方式的准确性,从而提高终端设备与网络设备的通信质量。避免了传统的发射功率控制机制中,网络设备仅能通过网络设备调度的发射功率来控制终端设备的多个天线组的总的发射功率,导致网络设备调度终端设备发射功率的方式的准确性较低。In this embodiment of the application, the network device can schedule the transmit power of each antenna group of the terminal device (also called "first transmit power") through the first information, that is, the network device can schedule each The transmission power of each antenna group can be adjusted to improve the accuracy of the way network equipment schedules the transmission power of terminal equipment, thereby improving the communication quality between terminal equipment and network equipment. It avoids that in the traditional transmission power control mechanism, the network equipment can only control the total transmission power of multiple antenna groups of the terminal equipment through the transmission power scheduled by the network equipment, which leads to the accuracy of the way the network equipment schedules the transmission power of the terminal equipment. Low.
另一方面,网络设备可以单独调度终端设备中各个天线阵的发射功率,相应地,终端设备可以用不同的天线阵的发射功率跟一个或多个TRP进行通信,那么可以使终端设备具有更高的发射功率调整的自由度,从而提高终端设备使用多个天线阵的灵活性。避免了传统的发射功率控制机制下,网络设备只能采用一个发射功率(即网络设备调度的发射功率)控制,而无法针对终端设备的每个天线阵采用不同的发射功率控制,导致终端设备具有的发射功率调整的自由度较低。On the other hand, the network device can independently schedule the transmit power of each antenna array in the terminal device. Correspondingly, the terminal device can communicate with one or more TRPs with the transmit power of different antenna arrays, so that the terminal device can have a higher The degree of freedom of the adjustment of the transmission power, thereby improving the flexibility of the terminal equipment to use multiple antenna arrays. It avoids that under the traditional transmission power control mechanism, the network equipment can only use one transmission power (that is, the transmission power scheduled by the network equipment) to control, but cannot use different transmission power controls for each antenna array of the terminal equipment, resulting in the terminal equipment having The degree of freedom in adjusting the transmit power is low.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本申请实施例应用的无线通信系统100。FIG. 1 is a wireless communication system 100 applied in an embodiment of the present application.
图2是本申请实施例适用的终端设备的架构图。FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a terminal device applicable to an embodiment of the present application.
图3是本申请另一实施例适用的终端设备的架构图。Fig. 3 is a structural diagram of a terminal device applicable to another embodiment of the present application.
图4是本申请另一实施例适用的终端设备的架构图。Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of a terminal device applicable to another embodiment of the present application.
图5是本申请另一实施例适用的终端设备的架构图。Fig. 5 is a structural diagram of a terminal device applicable to another embodiment of the present application.
图6是终端设备与网络设备通信的示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of communication between a terminal device and a network device.
图7是终端设备与网络设备通信的示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of communication between a terminal device and a network device.
图8是本申请实施例的通信方法的流程图。FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application.
图9是本申请实施例适用的多载波场景的示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a multi-carrier scenario applicable to an embodiment of the present application.
图10是本申请实施例适用的多载波场景的示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a multi-carrier scenario applicable to an embodiment of the present application.
图11是本申请实施例的终端设备的示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图12是本申请实施例的网络设备的示意图。Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图13是本申请实施例的通信装置的示意性结构图。Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合附图,对本申请中的技术方案进行描述。The technical solution in this application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1是本申请实施例应用的无线通信系统100。该无线通信系统100可以包括网络设备110和终端设备120。网络设备110可以是与终端设备120通信的设备。网络设备110可以为特定的地理区域提供通信覆盖,并且可以与位于该覆盖区域内的终端设备120进行通信。FIG. 1 is a wireless communication system 100 applied in an embodiment of the present application. The wireless communication system 100 may include a network device 110 and a terminal device 120 . The network device 110 may be a device that communicates with the terminal device 120 . The network device 110 can provide communication coverage for a specific geographical area, and can communicate with the terminal device 120 located in the coverage area.
图1示例性地示出了一个网络设备和两个终端,可选地,该无线通信系统100可以包 括多个网络设备并且每个网络设备的覆盖范围内可以包括其它数量的终端设备,本申请实施例对此不做限定。Figure 1 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminals. Optionally, the wireless communication system 100 may include multiple network devices and each network device may include other numbers of terminal devices within the coverage area. The embodiment does not limit this.
可选地,该无线通信系统100还可以包括网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体,本申请实施例对此不作限定。Optionally, the wireless communication system 100 may further include other network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
应理解,本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:第五代(5th generation,5G)系统或新无线(new radio,NR)、长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(frequency division duplex,FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(time division duplex,TDD)等。本申请提供的技术方案还可以应用于未来的通信系统,如第六代移动通信系统,又如卫星通信系统,等等。It should be understood that the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, for example: the fifth generation (5th generation, 5G) system or new radio (new radio, NR), long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE) system , LTE frequency division duplex (frequency division duplex, FDD) system, LTE time division duplex (time division duplex, TDD), etc. The technical solutions provided in this application can also be applied to future communication systems, such as the sixth generation mobile communication system, and satellite communication systems, and so on.
本申请实施例中的终端设备也可以称为用户设备(user equipment,UE)、接入终端、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台(mobile station,MS)、移动终端(mobile terminal,MT)、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。本申请实施例中的终端设备可以是指向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备,可以用于连接人、物和机,例如具有无线连接功能的手持式设备、车载设备等。本申请的实施例中的终端设备可以是手机(mobile phone)、平板电脑(Pad)、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、移动互联网设备(mobile internet device,MID)、可穿戴设备,虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)设备、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)设备、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端、无人驾驶(self driving)中的无线终端、远程手术(remote medical surgery)中的无线终端、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端、智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端等。可选地,UE可以用于充当基站。例如,UE可以充当调度实体,其在V2X或D2D等中的UE之间提供侧行链路信号。比如,蜂窝电话和汽车利用侧行链路信号彼此通信。蜂窝电话和智能家居设备之间通信,而无需通过基站中继通信信号。The terminal equipment in the embodiment of the present application may also be called user equipment (user equipment, UE), access terminal, subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station (mobile station, MS), mobile terminal (mobile terminal, MT) ), remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent, or user device. The terminal device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to users, and can be used to connect people, objects and machines, such as handheld devices with wireless connection functions, vehicle-mounted devices, and the like. The terminal device in the embodiment of the present application can be mobile phone (mobile phone), tablet computer (Pad), notebook computer, palmtop computer, mobile internet device (mobile internet device, MID), wearable device, virtual reality (virtual reality, VR) equipment, augmented reality (augmented reality, AR) equipment, wireless terminals in industrial control, wireless terminals in self driving, wireless terminals in remote medical surgery, smart Wireless terminals in smart grid, wireless terminals in transportation safety, wireless terminals in smart city, wireless terminals in smart home, etc. Optionally, UE can be used to act as a base station. For example, a UE may act as a scheduling entity that provides sidelink signals between UEs in V2X or D2D, etc. For example, a cell phone and an automobile communicate with each other using sidelink signals. Communication between cellular phones and smart home devices without relaying communication signals through base stations.
本申请实施例中的网络设备可以是用于与终端设备通信的设备,该网络设备也可以称为接入网设备或无线接入网设备,如网络设备可以是基站。本申请实施例中的网络设备可以是指将终端设备接入到无线网络的无线接入网(radio access network,RAN)节点(或设备)。基站可以广义的覆盖如下中的各种名称,或与如下名称进行替换,比如:节点B(NodeB)、演进型基站(evolved NodeB,eNB)、下一代基站(next generation NodeB,gNB)、中继站、接入点、传输点(transmitting and receiving point,TRP)、发射点(transmitting point,TP)、主站MeNB、辅站SeNB、多制式无线(MSR)节点、家庭基站、网络控制器、接入节点、无线节点、接入点(access point,AP)、传输节点、收发节点、基带单元(base band unit,BBU)、射频拉远单元(Remote Radio Unit,RRU)、有源天线单元(active antenna unit,AAU)、射频头(remote radio head,RRH)、中心单元(central unit,CU)、分布式单元(distributed unit,DU)、定位节点等。基站可以是宏基站、微基站、中继节点、施主节点或类似物,或其组合。基站还可以指用于设置于前述设备或装置内的通信模块、调制解调器或芯片。基站还可以是移动交换中心以及设备到设备D2D、车辆外联(vehicle-to-everything,V2X)、机器到机器(machine-to-machine,M2M)通信中承担基站功能的设备、6G网络中的网络侧设备、未来的通信系统中承担基站功能的设备等。基站可以支持相同或不同接入技术的网络。本申请的实施例对网络设备所采用的具体技术和具体设备形态不做限定。The network device in this embodiment of the present application may be a device for communicating with a terminal device, and the network device may also be called an access network device or a wireless access network device, for example, the network device may be a base station. The network device in this embodiment of the present application may refer to a radio access network (radio access network, RAN) node (or device) that connects a terminal device to a wireless network. The base station can broadly cover various names in the following, or replace with the following names, such as: Node B (NodeB), evolved base station (evolved NodeB, eNB), next generation base station (next generation NodeB, gNB), relay station, Access point, transmission point (transmitting and receiving point, TRP), transmission point (transmitting point, TP), primary station MeNB, secondary station SeNB, multi-standard wireless (MSR) node, home base station, network controller, access node , wireless node, access point (access point, AP), transmission node, transceiver node, base band unit (base band unit, BBU), remote radio unit (Remote Radio Unit, RRU), active antenna unit (active antenna unit) , AAU), radio head (remote radio head, RRH), central unit (central unit, CU), distributed unit (distributed unit, DU), positioning nodes, etc. A base station may be a macro base station, a micro base station, a relay node, a donor node, or the like, or a combination thereof. A base station may also refer to a communication module, modem or chip used to be set in the aforementioned equipment or device. The base station can also be a mobile switching center, a device that undertakes the function of a base station in D2D, vehicle-to-everything (V2X), machine-to-machine (M2M) communication, and a device in a 6G network. Network-side equipment, equipment that assumes base station functions in future communication systems, etc. Base stations can support networks of the same or different access technologies. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the network device.
基站可以是固定的,也可以是移动的。例如,直升机或无人机可以被配置成充当移动基站,一个或多个小区可以根据该移动基站的位置移动。在其他示例中,直升机或无人机可以被配置成用作与另一基站通信的设备。Base stations can be fixed or mobile. For example, a helicopter or drone can be configured to act as a mobile base station, and one or more cells can move according to the location of the mobile base station. In other examples, a helicopter or drone may be configured to serve as a device in communication with another base station.
在一些部署中,本申请实施例中的网络设备可以是指CU或者DU,或者,网络设备 包括CU和DU。gNB还可以包括AAU。In some deployments, the network device in this embodiment of the application may refer to a CU or a DU, or the network device includes a CU and a DU. A gNB may also include an AAU.
网络设备和终端设备可以部署在陆地上,包括室内或室外、手持或车载;也可以部署在水面上;还可以部署在空中的飞机、气球和卫星上。本申请实施例中对网络设备和终端设备所处的场景不做限定。Network equipment and terminal equipment can be deployed on land, including indoors or outdoors, hand-held or vehicle-mounted; they can also be deployed on water; they can also be deployed on aircraft, balloons and satellites in the air. In the embodiment of the present application, the scenarios where the network device and the terminal device are located are not limited.
应理解,本申请中的通信设备的全部或部分功能也可以通过在硬件上运行的软件功能来实现,或者通过平台(例如云平台)上实例化的虚拟化功能来实现。It should be understood that all or part of the functions of the communication device in this application may also be realized by software functions running on hardware, or by virtualization functions instantiated on a platform (such as a cloud platform).
为了便于理解,先介绍本申请实施例涉及的通信过程。For ease of understanding, the communication process involved in the embodiment of the present application is introduced first.
终端设备的最大发射功率The maximum transmit power of the terminal equipment
目前,在第三代合作伙伴计划(3rd generation partnership project,3GPP)标准中针对终端设备的最大发射功率定义了多个功率等级(power class,PC),多个PC中不同的PC对应不同的最大发射功率。Currently, multiple power classes (power classes, PCs) are defined in the 3rd generation partnership project (3GPP) standard for the maximum transmission power of terminal equipment, and different PCs among multiple PCs correspond to different maximum transmission powers. transmit power.
在一些实现方式中,对于工作在不同频段的终端设备而言,定义功率等级使用的发射功率的类型不同。对于工作在频段范围(frequency range,FR)1(即7.125GHz以下频段)的终端设备而言,功率等级可以基于传导功率进行定义。例如,PC1中终端设备的最大发射功率为31dBm,PC2中终端设备的最大发射功率为26dBm,PC3中终端设备的最大发射功率为23dBm。对于工作在FR2(又称“毫米波频段”,通常为24GHz以上频段)的终端设备而言,功率等级可以按照空口辐射功率进行定义,其中,空口辐射功率包括了等效全向辐射峰值功率(peak effective isotropic radiated power,peak EIRP)、空口平均辐射功率、球面覆盖等指标。In some implementation manners, for terminal devices working in different frequency bands, the types of transmit power used to define the power levels are different. For a terminal device operating in a frequency range (frequency range, FR) 1 (ie, a frequency band below 7.125 GHz), the power level can be defined based on conducted power. For example, the maximum transmission power of the terminal equipment in PC1 is 31 dBm, the maximum transmission power of the terminal equipment in PC2 is 26 dBm, and the maximum transmission power of the terminal equipment in PC3 is 23 dBm. For terminal equipment working in FR2 (also known as "millimeter wave frequency band", usually above 24GHz), the power level can be defined according to the air interface radiation power, where the air interface radiation power includes the equivalent isotropic radiation peak power ( peak effective isotropic radiated power, peak EIRP), air interface average radiated power, spherical coverage and other indicators.
如上文介绍,无论是基于何种发射功率定义的功率等级,在某一功率等级下的终端设备的实际发射功率通常不会超过对应功率等级中的最大发射功率。As introduced above, regardless of the power level defined based on the transmission power, the actual transmission power of the terminal device at a certain power level usually does not exceed the maximum transmission power in the corresponding power level.
需要说明的是,上述功率等级仅定义了理论上终端设备的最大发射功率,在实际发射信号时,终端设备可以进一步考虑实际传输条件、是否有人体靠近等多种因素的影响来确定终端设备实际可配置的最大发射功率(Pcmax)。通常,Pcmax小于或等于功率等级中的最大发射功率。Pcmax可以理解为是终端设备在当前网络设备调度下的实际发射功率的上限。It should be noted that the above power levels only define the theoretical maximum transmission power of the terminal device. When actually transmitting signals, the terminal device can further consider the influence of various factors such as actual transmission conditions and whether there is a human body approaching to determine the actual transmission power of the terminal device. Configurable maximum transmit power (Pcmax). Typically, Pcmax is less than or equal to the maximum transmit power in the power class. Pcmax can be understood as the upper limit of the actual transmission power of the terminal device under the current network device scheduling.
上述实际传输条件可以包括网络设备分配的资源数量及资源位置等因素。上述实际传输条件还可以包括待发射信号的调制方式。The foregoing actual transmission conditions may include factors such as the number of resources allocated by the network device, resource locations, and the like. The above actual transmission conditions may also include the modulation mode of the signal to be transmitted.
终端设备的发射功率控制Transmit power control for terminal equipment
通常,网络设备可以根据上行信号的解调需求,对终端设备的发射功率进行控制。为了便于理解,下文以终端设备确定物理上行共享信道(physical uplink share channel,PUSCH)的发射功率为例介绍。Generally, the network device can control the transmit power of the terminal device according to the demodulation requirement of the uplink signal. For ease of understanding, the following uses the terminal device to determine the transmit power of a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) as an example.
假设终端设备需要通过小区c的工作载波f,在时隙i上向网络设备发射PUSCH,并且,对该终端设备而言,激活的部分带宽为(bandwidth part,BWP)表示为b,那么终端设备可以基于公式
Figure PCTCN2022070593-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2022070593-appb-000002
确定网络设备期望的发射功率P PUSCH,b,f,c(i,j,q d,l)。
Assuming that the terminal device needs to transmit PUSCH to the network device on the time slot i through the working carrier f of the cell c, and, for the terminal device, the activated part of the bandwidth is (bandwidth part, BWP) denoted as b, then the terminal device can be based on the formula
Figure PCTCN2022070593-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2022070593-appb-000002
Determine the expected transmit power P PUSCH,b,f,c (i,j,q d ,l) of the network device.
其中,j表示网络设备配置的功率控制参数索引;l表示动态功率调整的索引;P O—PUSCH,b,f,c(j)表示网络设备配置的小区级开环功控目标功率;
Figure PCTCN2022070593-appb-000003
表示调度给终端设备的RB数量;PL b,f,c(q d)表示工作载波f对应的链路损耗;α b,f,c(j)表示网络配置的链路损耗加权参数;Δ TF,b,f,c(i)表示与PUSCH的调制方式相关的参数;f b,f,c(i,l)表示闭环功率控制中的发射功率控制指令TPC。
Wherein, j represents the power control parameter index of network device configuration; l represents the index of dynamic power adjustment; P O—PUSCH,b,f,c (j) represents the cell-level open-loop power control target power configured by network device;
Figure PCTCN2022070593-appb-000003
Indicates the number of RBs scheduled to the terminal equipment; PL b,f,c (q d ) indicates the link loss corresponding to the working carrier f; α b,f,c (j) indicates the link loss weighting parameter configured by the network; Δ TF , b, f, c (i) represent parameters related to the modulation mode of the PUSCH; f b, f, c (i, l) represent the transmit power control command TPC in the closed-loop power control.
需要说明的是,网络设备配置的小区级开环功控目标功率对于小区内所有终端设备而言都是相同的。It should be noted that the cell-level open-loop power control target power configured by the network device is the same for all terminal devices in the cell.
另外,基于上述公式可以看出,网络设备对终端设备的发射功率的调度通常是针对不同的载波而言的,而对于同一载波上的同一BWP,网络设备对终端设备的发射功率的调度并不区分终端设备的具体实现,也就是说,网络设备并不关心终端设备是通过一个发射链路还是多个发射链路来实现该网络设备期望的发射功率。In addition, based on the above formula, it can be seen that the scheduling of the transmission power of the terminal equipment by the network equipment is usually for different carriers, but for the same BWP on the same carrier, the scheduling of the transmission power of the terminal equipment by the network equipment is not the same. The specific implementation of the terminal device is distinguished, that is to say, the network device does not care whether the terminal device realizes the desired transmission power of the network device through one transmission link or multiple transmission links.
处于不同功率等级的终端设备发射信号的方式How terminal devices at different power levels transmit signals
如上文介绍,目前仅通过功率等级规定了终端设备的最大发射功率,并不限制终端设备使用一条发射链路还是多条发射链路,来基于最大发射功率发射信号。为了便于理解,下文以FR1和FR2为例介绍终端设备发射信号的方式。As mentioned above, at present, the maximum transmission power of the terminal device is only specified by the power level, and there is no restriction on whether the terminal device uses one transmission link or multiple transmission links to transmit signals based on the maximum transmission power. For ease of understanding, the following uses FR1 and FR2 as examples to introduce the way the terminal device transmits signals.
假设终端设备的功率等级为FR1的PC2,且终端设备有两个发射链路:发射链路1和发射链路2,并且每条发射链路上可以设置功率放大器(Power Amplifier,PA)。为了保证终端设备的实际发射功率小于PC2对应的最大发射功率,在一种实现方式中,参见图2,终端设备可以采用采用两个PC3的PA来发射信号。在另一种实现方式中,参见图3,终端设备还可以采用一个PC2的PA和一个PC3的PA来发射信号。在另一种实现方式中,参见图4,终端设备还可以采用两个PC2的PA来发射信号。Assume that the power level of the terminal device is PC2 of FR1, and the terminal device has two transmission links: transmission link 1 and transmission link 2, and a power amplifier (Power Amplifier, PA) can be set on each transmission link. In order to ensure that the actual transmit power of the terminal device is less than the corresponding maximum transmit power of PC2, in an implementation manner, referring to FIG. 2 , the terminal device may use two PAs using PC3 to transmit signals. In another implementation manner, referring to FIG. 3 , the terminal device may also use one PC2 PA and one PC3 PA to transmit signals. In another implementation manner, referring to FIG. 4 , the terminal device may also use two PAs of PC2 to transmit signals.
对于工作在FR2的终端设备而言,终端设备通常具有多个天线阵(antenna panel)来满足终端设备对各方向发射功率的需求,在一些情况下可以实现球面覆盖。For a terminal device working on FR2, the terminal device usually has multiple antenna arrays (antenna panels) to meet the requirements of the terminal device for transmitting power in various directions, and in some cases, spherical coverage can be achieved.
参见图5,假设终端设备具有两个天线阵:天线阵1和天线阵2,并且,这两个天线阵工作在同一载波上,那么基于上文关于终端设备发射功率控制的相关介绍可知,网络设备期望的发射功率是针对这两个天线阵的总的发射功率,或者说,网络设备可以通过网络设备期望的发射功率来控制天线阵1和天线阵2的总的发射功率。Referring to Figure 5, assuming that the terminal device has two antenna arrays: antenna array 1 and antenna array 2, and these two antenna arrays work on the same carrier, then based on the above related introductions about terminal device transmit power control, it can be known that the network The expected transmit power of the device is the total transmit power of the two antenna arrays, or in other words, the network device can control the total transmit power of the antenna array 1 and the antenna array 2 through the expected transmit power of the network device.
如上文介绍,目前网络设备可以通过网络设备期望的发射功率来控制终端设备的发射功率。对于具有多个天线组(例如,天线阵)的终端设备而言,网络设备也仅能通过网络设备期望的发射功率来控制多个天线组的总发射功率,导致网络设备控制终端设备发射功率的方式不够准确,从而降低终端设备与网络设备的通信质量。As introduced above, currently the network device can control the transmit power of the terminal device according to the expected transmit power of the network device. For a terminal device with multiple antenna groups (for example, an antenna array), the network device can only control the total transmission power of the multiple antenna groups through the desired transmission power of the network device, resulting in the network device controlling the transmission power of the terminal device. The method is not accurate enough, thereby reducing the communication quality between the terminal device and the network device.
例如,参见图6,当终端设备610所处位置的周边有某个网络设备的多个发送接收节点(transmission and receiving points,TRP)1和TRP2时,终端设备610可以通过天线阵1形成的波束1向TRP1发射信号,并通过天线阵2形成的波束2向TRP2发射信号。这种终端设备610通过天线阵1和天线阵2分别发射信号的传输方式,可以看作是终端设备610在一个载波上的多进多出(multiple-in multiple out,MIMO)传输,且两个天线阵分别承载MIMO传输中的一个层(layer)的数据。For example, referring to FIG. 6, when there are multiple transmitting and receiving points (transmission and receiving points, TRP) 1 and TRP2 of a certain network device in the vicinity of the terminal device 610, the terminal device 610 can use the beam formed by the antenna array 1 1 transmits signals to TRP1, and transmits signals to TRP2 through beam 2 formed by antenna array 2. This transmission mode in which the terminal device 610 transmits signals separately through the antenna array 1 and the antenna array 2 can be regarded as multiple-in multiple out (MIMO) transmission of the terminal device 610 on one carrier, and the two The antenna arrays respectively carry data of one layer (layer) in MIMO transmission.
在这种情况下,天线阵1与TRP1之间的空间损耗为空间损耗1,天线阵2与TRP2之间的空间损耗为空间损耗2。当空间损耗1与空间损耗2不同时,可能导致天线阵1的发射功率与天线阵2的发射功率不同,也就是说,天线阵1发射的信号的信号强度与天线阵2发射的信号的信号强度之间存在差异,这种差异可能导致网络设备对信号的解调的性能下降,从而影响终端设备与网络设备之间的通信质量。In this case, the space loss between antenna array 1 and TRP1 is space loss 1, and the space loss between antenna array 2 and TRP2 is space loss 2. When the space loss 1 is different from the space loss 2, it may cause the transmission power of the antenna array 1 to be different from that of the antenna array 2, that is, the signal strength of the signal transmitted by the antenna array 1 is different from the signal strength of the signal transmitted by the antenna array 2. There is a difference between the intensities, and this difference may cause a performance degradation of the demodulation of the signal by the network device, thereby affecting the communication quality between the terminal device and the network device.
又例如,参见图7,当终端设备710周边仅有某个网络设备的一个TRP时,终端设备710可以通过天线阵1形成的波束1向TRP1发射信号,并通过天线阵2形成的波束2向TRP1发射信号。这种终端设备710通过天线阵1和天线阵2分别发射信号的传输方式,可以看作是终端设备710在一个载波上的多进多出(multiple-in multiple out,MIMO)传输,且两个天线阵分别承载MIMO传输中的一个层(layer)的数据。For another example, referring to FIG. 7, when there is only one TRP of a certain network device around the terminal device 710, the terminal device 710 can transmit a signal to TRP1 through beam 1 formed by antenna array 1, and transmit a signal to TRP1 through beam 2 formed by antenna array 2. TRP1 fires a signal. This transmission mode in which the terminal device 710 transmits signals separately through the antenna array 1 and the antenna array 2 can be regarded as a multiple-in multiple out (MIMO) transmission of the terminal device 710 on one carrier, and the two The antenna arrays respectively carry data of one layer (layer) in MIMO transmission.
在这种情况下,终端设备710的每个天线阵与网络设备之间的空间传播损耗差异不大,但由于天线阵发射信号使用的波束是具有方向性的波束,因此,不同的天线阵向网络设备的同一TRP发射信号所需的发射功率会存在差异,也就是说,天线阵1发射的信号的信号强度与天线阵2发射的信号的信号强度之间存在差异,这种差异可能导致网络设备对信号的解调的性能下降,从而影响终端设备与网络设备之间的通信质量。In this case, the spatial propagation loss difference between each antenna array of the terminal device 710 and the network equipment is not large, but since the beams used by the antenna arrays to transmit signals are directional beams, different antenna array directions The transmission power required by the same TRP of a network device to transmit a signal will be different, that is, there will be a difference between the signal strength of the signal transmitted by antenna array 1 and the signal strength of the signal transmitted by antenna array 2, and this difference may cause network The performance of the demodulation of the signal by the device is degraded, thereby affecting the communication quality between the terminal device and the network device.
因此,为了避免上述问题,本申请实施例提供一种通信方法,网络设备可以通过第一信息,以控制终端设备的每个天线组的发射功率(又称“第一发射功率”),也就是说,网络设备可以控制终端设备的每个天线组的发射功率,以提高网络设备控制终端设备发射功率的方式的准确性,从而提高终端设备与网络设备的通信质量。避免了传统的发射功率控制机制中,网络设备仅能通过网络设备期望的发射功率来控制终端设备的多个天线组的总的发射功率,导致网络设备控制终端设备发射功率的方式的准确性较低。Therefore, in order to avoid the above problems, the embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, and the network device can control the transmit power (also called "first transmit power") of each antenna group of the terminal device through the first information, that is, That is, the network device can control the transmission power of each antenna group of the terminal device to improve the accuracy of the way the network device controls the transmission power of the terminal device, thereby improving the communication quality between the terminal device and the network device. It avoids that in the traditional transmission power control mechanism, the network equipment can only control the total transmission power of multiple antenna groups of the terminal equipment through the transmission power expected by the network equipment, which leads to the accuracy of the way the network equipment controls the transmission power of the terminal equipment. Low.
另一方面,在本申请实施例中,网络设备可以单独控制终端设备中各个天线阵的发射功率,相应地,终端设备可以用不同的天线阵跟一个或多个TRP进行通信,那么可以使终端设备具有更高的发射功率调整的自由度,从而提高终端设备使用多个天线阵的灵活性。避免了传统的发射功率控制机制下,网络设备只能采用一个发射功率(即网络设备期望的发射功率)控制,而无法针对终端设备的每个天线阵采用不同的发射功率,导致终端设备具有的发射功率调整的自由度较低。On the other hand, in the embodiment of the present application, the network device can independently control the transmission power of each antenna array in the terminal device. Correspondingly, the terminal device can use different antenna arrays to communicate with one or more TRPs, so the terminal can The device has a higher degree of freedom to adjust the transmission power, thereby improving the flexibility of the terminal device to use multiple antenna arrays. It avoids that under the traditional transmission power control mechanism, the network equipment can only use one transmission power (that is, the transmission power expected by the network equipment) to control, but cannot use different transmission powers for each antenna array of the terminal equipment, resulting in the terminal equipment having The degree of freedom of transmitting power adjustment is low.
下文结合图8介绍本申请实施例的通信方法,图8所示的方法包括步骤S810和步骤S820。The following describes the communication method in the embodiment of the present application with reference to FIG. 8 . The method shown in FIG. 8 includes step S810 and step S820 .
在步骤S810中,网络设备向终端设备发送第一信息。In step S810, the network device sends first information to the terminal device.
上述第一信息用于指示网络设备期望(又称“调度”)的多个天线组中每个天线组的第一发射功率。其中,每个天线组包括终端设备的部分天线。或者说,终端设备的天线属于多个天线组,多个天线组中的每个天线组包含终端设备的一个或多个天线。The foregoing first information is used to indicate the first transmit power of each antenna group among the plurality of antenna groups expected (also called "scheduled") by the network device. Wherein, each antenna group includes some antennas of the terminal equipment. In other words, the antenna of the terminal device belongs to multiple antenna groups, and each antenna group in the multiple antenna groups includes one or more antennas of the terminal device.
需要说明的是,多个天线组可以包括终端设备的全部天线,当然,多个天线组也可以包括终端设备的部分天线,本申请实施例对此不作限定。It should be noted that the multiple antenna groups may include all antennas of the terminal device, and of course, the multiple antenna groups may also include some antennas of the terminal device, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
在一些实现方式中,上述每个天线组包含的天线可以指终端设备的天线。在另一些实现方式中,上述每个天线组包含的天线可以包括天线所在的通信通路上的其他通信元件,其中通信元件例如可以包括PA、移相器、天线阵子等功率发射组件。In some implementation manners, the antennas included in each antenna group above may refer to antennas of the terminal device. In some other implementation manners, the antennas included in each antenna group above may include other communication elements on the communication path where the antennas are located, where the communication elements may include, for example, PAs, phase shifters, antenna elements and other power transmission components.
在本申请实施例中,网络设备可以以天线为粒度,控制每个天线的发射功率,此时上述多个天线组中的每个天线组可以包括一个天线。当然,网络设备可以以多个天线为粒度,控制每个天线组的发射功率,此时上述多个天线组中的每个天线组可以包括多个天线。另外,网络设备可以以天线阵为粒度,控制每个天线阵的发射功率,此时上述多个天线组中的每个天线组包括的天线可以属于对应的天线阵,或者说,多个天线组中不同的天线组对应一个天线阵。网络设备还可以以天线端口为粒度,控制每个天线端口的发射功率,此时上述多个天线组中的每个天线组包括的天线可以对应一个天线端口,或者说,多个天线组中不同的天线组对应一个天线端口。In this embodiment of the present application, the network device may control the transmit power of each antenna at a granularity of antennas, and at this time, each antenna group in the foregoing plurality of antenna groups may include one antenna. Certainly, the network device may control the transmit power of each antenna group at the granularity of multiple antennas, and in this case, each antenna group in the above multiple antenna groups may include multiple antennas. In addition, the network device can control the transmit power of each antenna array at the granularity of antenna arrays. At this time, the antennas included in each antenna group of the above-mentioned multiple antenna groups can belong to the corresponding antenna array, or in other words, multiple antenna groups Different antenna groups correspond to an antenna array. The network device can also control the transmit power of each antenna port with the antenna port as the granularity. At this time, the antennas included in each antenna group in the above-mentioned multiple antenna groups can correspond to one antenna port, or in other words, different The antenna group corresponds to an antenna port.
在一些实现方式中,第一信息包括每个天线组对应的标识,和/或,用于确定每个天线组的第一发射功率的功率控制参数。In some implementation manners, the first information includes an identifier corresponding to each antenna group, and/or, a power control parameter used to determine the first transmit power of each antenna group.
上述第一发射功率的功率控制参数用于确定第一发射功率。在一些实现方式中,上述第一发射功率的控制参数可以包含上文中关于终端设备发射功率控制部分介绍的公式中的部分或全部功率控制参数,并且,其中部分或全部功率控制参数是与天线阵对应的功率控制参数。当然,第一发射功率的功率控制参数也可以采用其他参数,本申请实施例对此不作限定。The foregoing power control parameters of the first transmit power are used to determine the first transmit power. In some implementations, the control parameters of the above-mentioned first transmission power may include some or all of the power control parameters in the formula introduced in the above section about terminal device transmission power control, and some or all of the power control parameters are related to the antenna array Corresponding power control parameters. Of course, the power control parameter of the first transmit power may also use other parameters, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
为了便于理解,下文以单载波场景中发射功率控制方式为例,介绍本申请实例的方法。如上文中关于终端设备发射功率控制部分介绍的公式所示,终端设备的发射功率控制机制中会针对每个载波配置开环目标发射功率、RB资源、链路损耗加权参数、调制方式调整参数以及闭环发射功率控制指令。相应地,终端设备可以依据下行信号(例如,参考信号)的发射强度及接收强度计算得到空间传播损耗PL,并结合上述参数通过公式计算网络设备期望的发射功率。For ease of understanding, the following uses the transmit power control mode in a single-carrier scenario as an example to introduce the method in the example of the present application. As shown in the formula introduced in the section about terminal device transmit power control above, the transmit power control mechanism of terminal devices will configure open-loop target transmit power, RB resources, link loss weighting parameters, modulation mode adjustment parameters, and closed-loop parameters for each carrier. Transmit power control commands. Correspondingly, the terminal device can calculate the spatial propagation loss PL according to the transmission strength and reception strength of the downlink signal (eg, reference signal), and calculate the expected transmission power of the network device through a formula in combination with the above parameters.
那么,在本申请实例中,为了以天线阵为粒度来控制发射功率,可以在功率控制中 引入基于天线阵的功率控制参数。即可以以天线阵为粒度配置公开控制参数,也就是说,上述开环目标发射功率、RB资源、链路损耗加权参数、调制方式调整参数以及闭环发射功率控制指令中的一种或多种参数是以天线阵为粒度配置的。以TPC_标识1为例介绍,其中标识1为天线阵1的标识,那么网络设备可以通过TPC_标识1控制终端设备调整天线阵1的发射功率。Then, in the example of this application, in order to control the transmission power at the granularity of the antenna array, the power control parameters based on the antenna array can be introduced into the power control. That is, the public control parameters can be configured at the granularity of the antenna array, that is, one or more parameters in the above-mentioned open-loop target transmit power, RB resources, link loss weighting parameters, modulation mode adjustment parameters, and closed-loop transmit power control instructions It is configured at the granularity of the antenna array. Taking TPC_identity 1 as an example, where identification 1 is the identification of antenna array 1, then the network device can control the terminal device to adjust the transmit power of antenna array 1 through TPC_identity 1.
上述第一信息可以以明示的方式指示终端设备中每个天线组和第一发射功率的功率控制参数之间的对应关系,即第一信息可以包括终端设备中每个天线组的标识,以及与标识对应的每个天线组的第一发射功率的功率控制参数。The above first information may explicitly indicate the correspondence between each antenna group in the terminal device and the power control parameter of the first transmit power, that is, the first information may include the identifier of each antenna group in the terminal device, and A power control parameter identifying a corresponding first transmit power for each antenna group.
当然,上述第一信息可以以隐式的方式指示终端设备中每个天线组和第一发射功率的功率控制参数之间的对应关系,即第一信息可以仅包括终端设备的每个天线组的第一发射功率的功率控制参数,并且终端设备的每个天线组的第一发射功率的功率控制参数按照预设顺序承载在第一信息中,其中顺序用于指示终端设备的每个天线组与第一信息中承载的第一发射功率的功率控制参数之间的对应关系。例如,第一信息中承载的第一发射功率的功率控制参数的顺序是基于终端设备中天线组的标识从小到大的顺序排列的,即第一信息中承载的第一个第一发射功率对应终端设备中最小的标识指示的天线组,第一信息中承载的第二个第一发射功率对应终端设备中次小的标识指示的天线组,以此类推,第一信息中承载的最后一个第一发射功率对应终端设备中最大的标识指示的天线组。Of course, the above first information may implicitly indicate the correspondence between each antenna group in the terminal device and the power control parameter of the first transmit power, that is, the first information may only include the The power control parameters of the first transmission power, and the power control parameters of the first transmission power of each antenna group of the terminal device are carried in the first information in a preset order, where the order is used to indicate that each antenna group of the terminal device is related to Correspondence between power control parameters of the first transmit power carried in the first information. For example, the order of the power control parameters of the first transmit power carried in the first information is based on the order of the antenna group identifiers in the terminal device from small to large, that is, the first first transmit power carried in the first information corresponds to The antenna group indicated by the smallest identifier in the terminal device, the second first transmit power carried in the first information corresponds to the antenna group indicated by the second smallest identifier in the terminal device, and so on, the last first transmit power carried in the first information One transmit power corresponds to the antenna group indicated by the largest identifier in the terminal device.
需要说明的是,若多个天线组中不同的天线组对应一个天线阵,那么每个天线组对应的标识可以是每个天线阵的标识(例如,Ant ID)。若多个天线组中不同的天线组对应一个天线端口,每个天线组对应的标识包括每个天线端口的标识(例如,AntPort ID)。例如,网络配置的天线端口0可以映射为天线阵0,那么天线阵0的标识可以为天线端口0。又例如,天线端口1可以映射为天线阵2,那么天线阵2的标识可以为天线端口1。It should be noted that if different antenna groups among the multiple antenna groups correspond to one antenna array, then the identifier corresponding to each antenna group may be the identifier (for example, Ant ID) of each antenna array. If different antenna groups among the multiple antenna groups correspond to one antenna port, the identification corresponding to each antenna group includes the identification (for example, AntPort ID) of each antenna port. For example, antenna port 0 configured in the network may be mapped to antenna array 0, and then the identifier of antenna array 0 may be antenna port 0. For another example, antenna port 1 may be mapped to antenna array 2, and the identifier of antenna array 2 may be antenna port 1.
在步骤S820中,终端设备基于第一信息,确定多个天线组中每个天线组的第一发射功率。In step S820, the terminal device determines the first transmit power of each antenna group in the plurality of antenna groups based on the first information.
在本申请实施例中,每个天线阵的实际发射功率可以与第一信息中指示的每个天线阵的第一发射功率相同或不同。在一些实现方式中,终端设备可以直接将第一信息中指示的每个天线组对应的第一发射功率作为每个天线组的实际发射功率。在另一些实现方式中,终端设备可以将第一信息中指示的每个天线组的第一发射功率进行调整,得到调整后的发射功率,并将调整后的发射功率作为终端设备中每个天线组的实际发射功率。上述调整可以包括增大每个天线阵的第一发射功率或减小每个天线阵的第一发射功率。In this embodiment of the present application, the actual transmit power of each antenna array may be the same as or different from the first transmit power of each antenna array indicated in the first information. In some implementation manners, the terminal device may directly use the first transmit power corresponding to each antenna group indicated in the first information as the actual transmit power of each antenna group. In other implementation manners, the terminal device may adjust the first transmit power of each antenna group indicated in the first information to obtain the adjusted transmit power, and use the adjusted transmit power as the The actual transmit power of the group. The foregoing adjustment may include increasing the first transmit power of each antenna array or decreasing the first transmit power of each antenna array.
当然,在一些实现方式中,终端设备可以仅调整多个天线组中部分天线组的第一发射功率。在另一些实现方式中,终端设备也可以调整多个天线组中每个天线组的第一发射功率。Of course, in some implementation manners, the terminal device may only adjust the first transmit power of some antenna groups in the multiple antenna groups. In some other implementation manners, the terminal device may also adjust the first transmit power of each antenna group in the multiple antenna groups.
在一些情况下,网络设备为多个天线组配置的第一发射功率之和可能会大于终端设备的最大发射功率,此时,可以对多个天线组中部分或全部的天线组(下文又称“第一天线组”)对应的第一发射功率进行调整,得到调整后的发射功率(又称第二发射功率),以使得多个天线组对应的第一发射功率之和小于或等于最大发射功率。其中,上述调整可以由网络设备执行,或者由终端设备自主执行,本申请实施例对此不作限定。In some cases, the sum of the first transmit power configured by the network device for multiple antenna groups may be greater than the maximum transmit power of the terminal device. At this time, part or all of the multiple antenna groups (hereinafter referred to as The first transmit power corresponding to the "first antenna group") is adjusted to obtain the adjusted transmit power (also known as the second transmit power), so that the sum of the first transmit power corresponding to multiple antenna groups is less than or equal to the maximum transmit power power. Wherein, the foregoing adjustment may be performed by a network device, or may be performed autonomously by a terminal device, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
下文在单载波场景中,以第一天线组和第二天线组为例介绍3种调整方式,其中,第二天线组可以是多个天线组中除第一天线组之外的天线组。需要说明的是,本申请实施例适用的调整方式除了下面三种之外还有很多,为了简洁不再一一赘述。In the single-carrier scenario, three adjustment methods are introduced below by taking the first antenna group and the second antenna group as examples, where the second antenna group may be an antenna group other than the first antenna group among the multiple antenna groups. It should be noted that there are many other adjustment methods applicable to the embodiment of the present application besides the following three, which will not be repeated for the sake of brevity.
调整方式一、基于的多个天线组对应的优先级调整发射功率。Adjustment method 1: adjust the transmit power based on the priorities corresponding to the multiple antenna groups.
其中,多个天线组中优先级越高的天线组所需的发射功率(即第一发射功率)优先满足,并降低优先级较低的天线组的发射功率。即,上文中第一天线组的优先级低于第二天线组的优先级,则终端设备降低第一天线组的第一发射功率为第二发射功率。Among the multiple antenna groups, the transmit power required by the antenna group with a higher priority (that is, the first transmit power) is satisfied first, and the transmit power of the antenna group with a lower priority is reduced. That is, in the foregoing, the priority of the first antenna group is lower than the priority of the second antenna group, and the terminal device reduces the first transmit power of the first antenna group to the second transmit power.
在一些实现方式中,为了使得调整后的多个天线组的发射功率之和小于或等于最大发射功率,可以优先满足多个天线组中优先级越高的天线组的第一发射功率,并基于优先级越高的天线组的第一发射功率以及最大发射功率计算剩余发射功率,再将剩余发射功率在优先级较低的天线组之间分配。In some implementations, in order to make the sum of the adjusted transmit powers of multiple antenna groups less than or equal to the maximum transmit power, the first transmit power of the antenna group with a higher priority among the multiple antenna groups may be satisfied first, and based on The first transmit power and the maximum transmit power of the antenna group with higher priority calculate the remaining transmit power, and then distribute the remaining transmit power among the antenna groups with lower priority.
应理解,当剩余发射功率为0时,优先级较低的天线组的发射功率也可以为0。另外,剩余发射功率不为0时,可以按照预设的规则在优先级较低的天线组之间分配剩余发射功率,其中预设规则可以是平均分配,或者按照比例分配,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。It should be understood that when the remaining transmit power is 0, the transmit power of the antenna group with a lower priority may also be 0. In addition, when the remaining transmission power is not 0, the remaining transmission power can be allocated among the antenna groups with lower priority according to the preset rules, where the preset rules can be average distribution or distribution in proportion. This is not specifically limited.
在一些实现方式中,为了提高终端设备调整多个天线组的发射功率的灵活性,上述多个天线组的优先级可以由网络设备指示,即上述方法还包括:终端设备接收网络设备发送的指示信息,指示信息用于指示多个天线组中每个天线组的优先级。相应地,终端设备基于指示信息,从多个天线组中确定第一天线组。In some implementations, in order to improve the flexibility of the terminal device in adjusting the transmit power of multiple antenna groups, the priorities of the above multiple antenna groups may be indicated by the network device, that is, the above method further includes: the terminal device receives the indication sent by the network device Information, indicating that the information is used to indicate the priority of each antenna group in the multiple antenna groups. Correspondingly, the terminal device determines the first antenna group from the multiple antenna groups based on the indication information.
上述第一天线组可以包括多个天线组中优先级低于优先级阈值的一个或多个天线组,其中,优先级阈值可以是网络设备预配置或者协议预定义的。当然,上述第一天线组还可以是多个天线组中预设数量的天线组,例如,预设数量为2时,第一天线组可以包括多个天线组中优先级较低的两个天线组。其中,预设数量可以是网络设备预配置或者协议预定义的。The foregoing first antenna group may include one or more antenna groups with a priority lower than a priority threshold among multiple antenna groups, where the priority threshold may be pre-configured by a network device or pre-defined by a protocol. Of course, the above-mentioned first antenna group may also be a preset number of antenna groups among the multiple antenna groups. For example, when the preset number is 2, the first antenna group may include two antennas with lower priority among the multiple antenna groups. Group. Wherein, the preset number may be pre-configured by a network device or pre-defined by a protocol.
在另一些实现方式中,上述多个天线组的优先级还可以由终端设备自主确定,例如,终端设备可以基于多个天线组中每个天线组对应的待传输业务类型确定。当然,上述多个天线组的优先级还可以是协议预定义的,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。In some other implementation manners, the priority of the above multiple antenna groups may also be independently determined by the terminal device, for example, the terminal device may determine based on the service type to be transmitted corresponding to each antenna group in the multiple antenna groups. Certainly, the priorities of the foregoing multiple antenna groups may also be predefined by a protocol, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
调整方式二、基于的多个天线组的第一发射功率的大小调整发射功率。Adjustment manner 2: adjust the transmit power based on the magnitude of the first transmit power of the multiple antenna groups.
也就是说,网络设备期望的第一天线组的发射功率大于网络设备期望的第二天线组的发射功率,或者说,第一天线组的第一发射功率大于第二天线组的第一发射功率。That is to say, the transmit power of the first antenna group expected by the network device is greater than the transmit power of the second antenna group expected by the network device, or in other words, the first transmit power of the first antenna group is greater than the first transmit power of the second antenna group .
其中,上述第一天线组可以包括多个天线组中第一发射功率大于预设值的天线组,其中预设值可以是网络设备预配置或者协议预定义的。上述第一天线组还可以是多个天线组中预设数量的天线组,例如,预设数量为2时,第一天线组可以包括多个天线组中第一发射功率较大的两个天线组。其中,预设数量可以是网络设备预配置或者协议预定义的。Wherein, the above-mentioned first antenna group may include an antenna group whose first transmission power is greater than a preset value among multiple antenna groups, where the preset value may be pre-configured by a network device or pre-defined by a protocol. The above-mentioned first antenna group can also be a preset number of antenna groups among the multiple antenna groups. For example, when the preset number is 2, the first antenna group can include two antennas with higher first transmission power among the multiple antenna groups. Group. Wherein, the preset number may be pre-configured by a network device or pre-defined by a protocol.
在一些实现方式中,为了使得调整后的多个天线组的发射功率之和小于或等于最大发射功率,可以优先满足多个天线组中第一发射功率较小的天线组的第一发射功率,并基于第一发射功率较小的天线组的第一发射功率以及最大发射功率计算剩余发射功率,再将剩余发射功率在第一发射功率较大的天线组之间分配。In some implementation manners, in order to make the sum of the adjusted transmit powers of the multiple antenna groups less than or equal to the maximum transmit power, the first transmit power of the antenna group with the lower first transmit power among the multiple antenna groups may be preferentially satisfied, The remaining transmit power is calculated based on the first transmit power and the maximum transmit power of the antenna group with the lower first transmit power, and then the remaining transmit power is allocated among the antenna groups with the higher first transmit power.
应理解,当剩余发射功率为0时,第一发射功率较大的天线组的发射功率也可以为0。另外,剩余发射功率不为0时,可以按照预设的规则在第一发射功率较大的天线组之间分配剩余发射功率,其中预设规则可以是平均分配,或者按照比例分配,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。It should be understood that when the remaining transmit power is 0, the transmit power of the antenna group with the first greater transmit power may also be 0. In addition, when the remaining transmission power is not 0, the remaining transmission power can be distributed among the antenna groups with higher first transmission power according to the preset rules, wherein the preset rules can be average distribution, or distribution according to the proportion, the implementation of this application The example does not specifically limit this.
另外,上述调整方式二可以由终端设备执行,也可以由网络设备执行,本申请实施例对此不作限定。In addition, the second adjustment method above may be executed by a terminal device or by a network device, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
调整方式三、基于终端设备的功率余量调整第一天线组的发射功率。Adjustment manner 3: Adjust the transmit power of the first antenna group based on the power headroom of the terminal device.
为了使得调整后的多个天线组的发射功率之和小于或等于最大发射功率,第一天线组的第二发射功率是基于终端设备的功率余量确定的。In order to make the adjusted sum of the transmit powers of the multiple antenna groups less than or equal to the maximum transmit power, the second transmit power of the first antenna group is determined based on the power headroom of the terminal device.
上述调整方式三可以由终端设备自主执行,也可以由网络设备执行。当由网络设备执行时,终端设备的功率余量可以通过功率余量报告PHR发送给网络设备。相应地,网络设备基于终端设备的功率余量确定第一天线组的第二发射功率,并向终端设备指示第一天线组的第二发射功率。也就是说,上述方法还包括:网络设备向终端设备发送第二 信息,第二信息用于指示网络设备期望的第一天线组的第二发射功率;终端设备基于第二信息调整第一天线组的发射功率为第二发射功率。The third adjustment method above may be performed by the terminal device independently, or may be performed by the network device. When executed by a network device, the power headroom of the terminal device may be sent to the network device through a power headroom report PHR. Correspondingly, the network device determines the second transmit power of the first antenna group based on the power headroom of the terminal device, and indicates the second transmit power of the first antenna group to the terminal device. That is to say, the above method further includes: the network device sends second information to the terminal device, the second information is used to indicate the second transmission power of the first antenna group expected by the network device; the terminal device adjusts the first antenna group based on the second information The transmit power of is the second transmit power.
例如,当终端设备的功率余量小于或等于0时,说明终端设备在不同天线阵上的总发射功率(即多个天线阵的第一发射功率之和)已超过了最大发射功率,此时,网络设备可以通过TPC_AntID指令来AntID标识的天线阵的发射功率。For example, when the power headroom of the terminal device is less than or equal to 0, it means that the total transmit power of the terminal device on different antenna arrays (that is, the sum of the first transmit powers of multiple antenna arrays) has exceeded the maximum transmit power. , the network device can use the TPC_AntID command to determine the transmit power of the antenna array identified by the AntID.
又例如,在终端设备的全部天线阵工作在同一载波的情况下,当终端设备的功率余量小于或等于0时,说明终端设备在不同天线阵上的总发射功率(即多个天线阵的第一发射功率之和)已超过了最大发射功率,此时,网络设备可以通过载波TPC指令来同时调整所有天线阵上的总发射功率。For another example, in the case that all antenna arrays of a terminal device work on the same carrier, when the power headroom of the terminal device is less than or equal to 0, it indicates that the total transmit power of the terminal device on different antenna arrays (that is, the total transmission power of multiple antenna arrays The sum of the first transmit powers) has exceeded the maximum transmit power. At this time, the network device can simultaneously adjust the total transmit power on all antenna arrays through the carrier TPC command.
上文结合调整方式一至调整方式三,介绍了单载波场景下调整天线阵发射功率的方式,下文介绍多载波(又称“频段组合”)场景下调整天线阵发射功率的方式。为了便于理解,下文先结合图9至图10介绍是本申请实施例适用的多载波场景。Combining the adjustment methods 1 to 3 above, the method of adjusting the transmit power of the antenna array in the single-carrier scenario is introduced. The following describes the method of adjusting the transmit power of the antenna array in the multi-carrier (also known as "frequency band combination") scenario. For ease of understanding, the multi-carrier scenario applicable to this embodiment of the present application is firstly introduced below with reference to FIG. 9 to FIG. 10 .
图9是本申请实施例适用的多载波场景的示意图。参见图9,假设终端设备具有两个天线阵:天线阵1和天线阵2。其中,天线阵1可以在载波CC1和载波CC2上工作,并与网络设备的TRP1进行通信。天线阵2可以在载波CC1上工作,并与网络设备的TRP2进行通信。也就是说,载波CC1可以同时在两个天线阵发射,而载波CC2只在天线阵1发射。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a multi-carrier scenario applicable to an embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 9 , it is assumed that the terminal device has two antenna arrays: antenna array 1 and antenna array 2 . Wherein, the antenna array 1 can work on the carrier CC1 and the carrier CC2, and communicate with the TRP1 of the network device. The antenna array 2 can work on the carrier CC1 and communicate with the TRP2 of the network equipment. That is to say, the carrier CC1 can be transmitted on two antenna arrays at the same time, and the carrier CC2 is only transmitted on the antenna array 1.
图10是本申请实施例适用的多载波场景的示意图。参见图10,假设终端设备具有两个天线阵:天线阵1和天线阵2。其中,天线阵1可以在载波CC1和载波CC2上工作,并与网络设备的TRP1进行通信。天线阵2可以在载波CC1和载波CC2上工作,并与网络设备的TRP2进行通信。也就是说,载波CC1和载波CC2都可以同时在两个天线阵发射。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a multi-carrier scenario applicable to an embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 10 , it is assumed that the terminal device has two antenna arrays: antenna array 1 and antenna array 2 . Wherein, the antenna array 1 can work on the carrier CC1 and the carrier CC2, and communicate with the TRP1 of the network device. The antenna array 2 can work on the carrier CC1 and the carrier CC2, and communicate with the TRP2 of the network device. That is to say, both the carrier CC1 and the carrier CC2 can transmit on the two antenna arrays at the same time.
无论是图9所示的多载波场景还是图10所示的多载波场景,每个载波的发射功率单独调整时,都可以采用上文介绍的调整方式。然而,在需要对多个载波(例如,载波CC1和载波CC2)同时调整发射功率时,如何处理不同载波之间的功率分配与不同天线阵之间的功率分配的关系,是亟待解决的问题。Regardless of the multi-carrier scenario shown in FIG. 9 or the multi-carrier scenario shown in FIG. 10 , when the transmit power of each carrier is adjusted independently, the adjustment method described above can be used. However, when the transmit power needs to be adjusted simultaneously for multiple carriers (for example, the carrier CC1 and the carrier CC2), how to deal with the relationship between the power allocation between different carriers and the power allocation between different antenna arrays is an urgent problem to be solved.
因此,为了解决上述问题,本申请实施例还提供两种调整方式即调整方式四和调整方式五,来规范多载波场景中发射功率的调整方式。下文在多载波场景下,以第一天线组和第二天线组为例据介绍发射功率的调整方式。需要说明的是,下文介绍的调整方式可以由终端设备执行或网络设备执行,本申请实施例对此不作限定。Therefore, in order to solve the above problem, the embodiment of the present application further provides two adjustment methods, namely adjustment method 4 and adjustment method 5, to standardize the adjustment method of transmit power in a multi-carrier scenario. In the multi-carrier scenario, the following uses the first antenna group and the second antenna group as examples to introduce the method of adjusting the transmission power. It should be noted that the adjustment manner described below may be performed by a terminal device or a network device, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
调整方式四、载波优先的调整方式。Adjustment method 4. Carrier priority adjustment method.
在这种调整方式下,当多个天线组的第一发射功率之和大于最大发射功率后,可以优先满足载波优先级较高的载波的发射功率,并降低工作在载波优先级较低的载波内的各个天线阵的发射功率。也就是说,在第一天线组工作的载波的载波优先级低于第二天线组工作的载波的载波优先级的情况下,第二天线组的发射功率可以采用第一发射功率,但是需要降低第一天线组的发射功率。In this adjustment mode, when the sum of the first transmit power of multiple antenna groups is greater than the maximum transmit power, the transmit power of the carrier with higher carrier priority can be satisfied first, and the carrier with lower carrier priority can be reduced. The transmit power of each antenna array within. That is to say, when the carrier priority of the carrier working on the first antenna group is lower than that of the carrier working on the second antenna group, the transmit power of the second antenna group can use the first transmit power, but it needs to be reduced The transmit power of the first antenna group.
通常,为了使得调整后的多个天线组的发射功率之和小于或等于最大发射功率,可以优先满足载波优先级较高的载波的发射功率(即第一发射功率),并基于载波优先级较高的载波的第一发射功率以及最大发射功率,确定终端设备的剩余发射功率。再将剩余发射功率分配给工作在载波优先级较低的载波内的各个天线阵。Usually, in order to make the sum of the adjusted transmit powers of multiple antenna groups less than or equal to the maximum transmit power, the transmit power of the carrier with higher carrier priority (that is, the first transmit power) can be satisfied first, and based on the carrier priority The first transmit power and the maximum transmit power of the high carrier determine the remaining transmit power of the terminal device. The remaining transmit power is then allocated to each antenna array working in a carrier with a lower carrier priority.
需要说明的是,在对工作在载波优先级较低的载波内的各个天线阵之间进行功率分配时,可以采用上文介绍的调整方式来调整,当然,也可以采用其他方式调整,本申请实施例对此不作限定。It should be noted that when power allocation is performed between antenna arrays working in a carrier with a lower carrier priority, the adjustment method described above can be used to adjust, of course, other methods can also be used for adjustment. This application The embodiment does not limit this.
另外,在一些实现方式中,上述载波优先级较高的载波可以是多载波场景中载波优先级高于载波优先级阈值的载波,相应地,载波优先级较低的载波可以是多载波场景中载波优先级低于优先级阈值的载波。其中,载波优先级阈值可以是网络设备配置的或者 协议预定义的。在另一些实现方式中,当多载波场景仅包含两个载波时,上述载波优先级较高的载波可以是两个载波中载波优先级高的载波,相应地,载波优先级较低的载波可以是两个载波中载波优先级低的载波。In addition, in some implementation manners, the above-mentioned carrier with a higher carrier priority may be a carrier with a carrier priority higher than the carrier priority threshold in a multi-carrier scenario, and correspondingly, a carrier with a lower carrier priority may be a carrier with a lower carrier priority in a multi-carrier scenario. Carrier Priority Carriers with a priority lower than the priority threshold. Wherein, the carrier priority threshold can be configured by the network device or predefined by the protocol. In some other implementation manners, when the multi-carrier scenario only includes two carriers, the carrier with a higher carrier priority may be the carrier with a higher carrier priority among the two carriers, and correspondingly, the carrier with a lower carrier priority may is the carrier with the lowest carrier priority among the two carriers.
通常,载波优先级较高的载波用于承载控制信息,使用本申请实施例的调整方式,可以提高载波优先级较高的载波中控制信息的传输的成功率。Usually, a carrier with a higher carrier priority is used to carry control information. Using the adjustment method in this embodiment of the present application, the success rate of transmission of control information in a carrier with a higher carrier priority can be improved.
调整方式五、天线阵优先的调整方式。Adjustment method 5. Antenna array priority adjustment method.
在这种调整方式下,当多个天线组的第一发射功率之和大于最大发射功率后,可以优先满足优先级较高的天线阵的发射功率(即优先级较高的天线阵的发射功率可以为第一发射功率),并降低优先级较低天线阵的发射功率。也就是说,在第一天线组的优先级低于第二天线组的优先级的情况下,第二天线组的发射功率可以采用第一发射功率,但是需要降低第一天线组的发射功率。In this adjustment mode, when the sum of the first transmission powers of multiple antenna groups is greater than the maximum transmission power, the transmission power of the antenna array with higher priority can be satisfied first (that is, the transmission power of the antenna array with higher priority may be the first transmit power), and reduce the transmit power of the lower-priority antenna array. That is to say, when the priority of the first antenna group is lower than that of the second antenna group, the transmit power of the second antenna group may use the first transmit power, but the transmit power of the first antenna group needs to be reduced.
通常,为了使得调整后的多个天线组的发射功率之和小于或等于最大发射功率,可以优先满足优先级较高的天线阵的发射功率(即第一发射功率),并基于优先级较高的天线阵的第一发射功率之和以及最大发射功率,确定终端设备的剩余发射功率。再将剩余发射功率分配给优先级较低的天线阵。Usually, in order to make the sum of the adjusted transmit powers of multiple antenna groups less than or equal to the maximum transmit power, the transmit power of the antenna array with a higher priority (that is, the first transmit power) can be satisfied first, and based on the higher priority The sum of the first transmit power and the maximum transmit power of the antenna array of the antenna array determine the remaining transmit power of the terminal device. The remaining transmit power is then allocated to antenna arrays with lower priority.
在一些实现方式中,在对优先级较低的天线阵之间进行功率分配时,可以按照优先级较低的天线阵工作的载波的优先级来进行功率分配,即,在优先级较低的天线阵中,可以优先满足载波优先级较高的载波的发射功率,并降低工作在载波优先级较低的载波内的各个天线阵的发射功率。也就是说,若第一天线组内的天线组工作在不同的多个载波,上述方法还包括:基于第一天线组内的天线组对应的载波的优先级,调整第一天线组内天线组的发射功率。In some implementation manners, when performing power allocation among antenna arrays with lower priority, power allocation may be performed according to the priority of the carriers on which the antenna array with lower priority operates, that is, the In the antenna array, the transmit power of the carrier with higher carrier priority can be satisfied firstly, and the transmit power of each antenna array working in the carrier with lower carrier priority can be reduced. That is to say, if the antenna groups in the first antenna group work on different multiple carriers, the above method further includes: adjusting the antenna group in the first antenna group based on the priority of the carrier corresponding to the antenna group in the first antenna group transmit power.
另外,上述优先级较高的天线阵与优先级较低的天线阵之间的选择可以参见上述调整方式一中的相关介绍。关于优先级的配置方式也可以参见上述调整方式一中的相关介绍,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。In addition, for the selection between the antenna array with higher priority and the antenna array with lower priority, please refer to the relevant introduction in the first adjustment method. For the configuration method of the priority, please refer to the relevant introduction in the first adjustment method above, and for the sake of brevity, details are not repeated here.
在本申请实施例中,优先基于天线阵的优先级来调整发射功率,有利于优先保证某些天线阵与网络设备的通信质量。例如,可以为发射功率较低的天线阵设置较高的优先级,这样可以保证这类天线阵与网络设备的连接。In the embodiment of the present application, the transmit power is preferentially adjusted based on the priorities of the antenna arrays, which is beneficial to preferentially guarantee the communication quality between certain antenna arrays and network devices. For example, a higher priority can be set for antenna arrays with lower transmission power, so that the connection between such antenna arrays and network devices can be guaranteed.
在一些情况下,为了提高网络设备调整天线组的发射功率的合理性,终端设备可以先向网络设备发送能力信息,以指示多个天线组的组数。在一些实现方式中,多个天线组的组数可以理解为终端设备能够支持的独立发射功率调整的天线组的最大数量。在另一些实现方式中,该能力信息可以通过终端设备的MIMO通信能力来指示。In some cases, in order to improve the rationality of the network device adjusting the transmit power of the antenna groups, the terminal device may first send capability information to the network device to indicate the number of multiple antenna groups. In some implementation manners, the number of multiple antenna groups may be understood as the maximum number of antenna groups that can be supported by the terminal device for independent transmission power adjustment. In other implementation manners, the capability information may be indicated by the MIMO communication capability of the terminal device.
需要说明的是,上述能力信息可以在终端设备初始接入网络设备时,发送给网络设备,当然,上述能力信息也可以是在步骤S810之前的任意时间由终端设备发送给网络设备,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。It should be noted that the above capability information can be sent to the network device when the terminal device initially accesses the network device. Of course, the above capability information can also be sent to the network device by the terminal device at any time before step S810. This application implements The example does not specifically limit this.
上文结合图1至图10,详细描述了本申请的方法实施例,下面结合图11至图13,详细描述本申请的装置实施例。应理解,方法实施例的描述与装置实施例的描述相互对应,因此,未详细描述的部分可以参见前面方法实施例。The method embodiment of the present application is described in detail above with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 10 , and the device embodiment of the present application is described in detail below in conjunction with FIG. 11 to FIG. 13 . It should be understood that the descriptions of the method embodiments correspond to the descriptions of the device embodiments, therefore, for parts not described in detail, reference may be made to the foregoing method embodiments.
图11是本申请实施例的终端设备的示意图,图11所示的终端设备1100包括:接收单元1110和处理单元1120。FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application. The terminal device 1100 shown in FIG. 11 includes: a receiving unit 1110 and a processing unit 1120 .
接收单元1100,用于接收网络设备发送的第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示网络设备调度的多个天线组中每个天线组的第一发射功率,所述每个天线组包括所述终端设备的部分天线;The receiving unit 1100 is configured to receive first information sent by the network device, the first information is used to indicate the first transmit power of each antenna group in the multiple antenna groups scheduled by the network device, and each antenna group includes the part of the antenna of the terminal equipment;
处理单元1120,用于基于所述第一信息,确定所述多个天线组中每个天线组的第一发射功率。The processing unit 1120 is configured to determine the first transmit power of each antenna group in the multiple antenna groups based on the first information.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述多个天线组中不同的天线组对应一个天线阵,或, 所述多个天线组中不同的天线组对应一个天线端口。In a possible implementation manner, different antenna groups among the multiple antenna groups correspond to one antenna array, or, different antenna groups among the multiple antenna groups correspond to one antenna port.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一信息包括所述每个天线组对应的标识,和/或,用于确定所述每个天线组的所述第一发射功率的功率控制参数。In a possible implementation manner, the first information includes an identifier corresponding to each antenna group, and/or a power control parameter used to determine the first transmit power of each antenna group.
在一种可能的实现方式中,若所述多个天线组中不同的天线组对应一个天线阵,所述每个天线组对应的标识包括所述每个天线阵的标识。In a possible implementation manner, if different antenna groups among the plurality of antenna groups correspond to one antenna array, the identifier corresponding to each antenna group includes an identifier of each antenna array.
在一种可能的实现方式中,若所述多个天线组中不同的天线组对应一个天线端口,所述每个天线组对应的标识包括所述每个天线端口的标识。In a possible implementation manner, if different antenna groups among the multiple antenna groups correspond to one antenna port, the identifier corresponding to each antenna group includes the identifier of each antenna port.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述多个天线组包括第一天线组,若所述多个天线组对应的所述第一发射功率之和高于所述终端设备的最大发射功率,所述处理单元,用于调整所述第一天线组的发射功率为第二发射功率,以使所述多个天线组对应的所述第一发射功率之和小于或等于所述最大发射功率。In a possible implementation manner, the multiple antenna groups include a first antenna group, and if the sum of the first transmit power corresponding to the multiple antenna groups is higher than the maximum transmit power of the terminal device, the The processing unit is configured to adjust the transmission power of the first antenna group to the second transmission power, so that the sum of the first transmission powers corresponding to the multiple antenna groups is less than or equal to the maximum transmission power.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述多个天线组中第二天线组的发射功率为所述第二天线组对应的所述第一发射功率,所述第二天线组为所述多个天线组中除所述第一天线组之外的天线组。In a possible implementation manner, the transmission power of the second antenna group in the plurality of antenna groups is the first transmission power corresponding to the second antenna group, and the second antenna group is the first transmission power corresponding to the plurality of antenna groups. An antenna group in the antenna group other than the first antenna group.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一天线组的优先级低于所述第二天线组的优先级。In a possible implementation manner, the priority of the first antenna group is lower than the priority of the second antenna group.
在一种可能的实现方式中所述接收单元,用于:接收所述网络设备发送的指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述多个天线组中每个天线组的优先级;所述处理单元,用于基于所述指示信息,从所述多个天线组中确定所述第一天线组。In a possible implementation manner, the receiving unit is configured to: receive indication information sent by the network device, where the indication information is used to indicate the priority of each antenna group in the plurality of antenna groups; the A processing unit, configured to determine the first antenna group from the plurality of antenna groups based on the indication information.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述网络设备调度的所述第一天线组的发射功率大于所述网络设备调度的所述第二天线组的发射功率。In a possible implementation manner, the transmit power of the first antenna group scheduled by the network device is greater than the transmit power of the second antenna group scheduled by the network device.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述接收单元,还用于接收所述网络设备发送的第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示所述网络设备调度的所述第一天线组的所述第二发射功率;所述处理单元,还用于基于所述第二信息调整所述第一天线组的发射功率为所述第二发射功率。In a possible implementation manner, the receiving unit is further configured to receive second information sent by the network device, where the second information is used to indicate all antennas of the first antenna group scheduled by the network device. The second transmit power; the processing unit is further configured to adjust the transmit power of the first antenna group to the second transmit power based on the second information.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一天线组的所述第二发射功率是基于所述终端设备的功率余量确定的。In a possible implementation manner, the second transmit power of the first antenna group is determined based on a power headroom of the terminal device.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一天线组工作的载波的优先级低于所述第二天线组工作的载波的优先级。In a possible implementation manner, the priority of the carrier on which the first antenna group works is lower than the priority of the carrier on which the second antenna group works.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述多个天线组工作在相同的载波。In a possible implementation manner, the multiple antenna groups work on the same carrier.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一天线组内的天线组工作在不同的多个载波,所述处理单元,还用于基于所述第一天线组内的天线组对应的载波的优先级,调整所述第一天线组内天线组的发射功率。In a possible implementation manner, the antenna groups in the first antenna group work on multiple different carriers, and the processing unit is further configured to: priority, adjusting the transmit power of the antenna groups in the first antenna group.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述终端设备还包括:发送单元,用于向所述网络设备发送能力信息,所述能力信息用于指示所述多个天线组的组数。In a possible implementation manner, the terminal device further includes: a sending unit, configured to send capability information to the network device, where the capability information is used to indicate the number of the multiple antenna groups.
图12是本申请实施例的网络设备的示意图。图12所示的网络设备1200包括:发送单元1210。Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application. The network device 1200 shown in FIG. 12 includes: a sending unit 1210 .
发送单元1210,用于向终端设备发送的第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示网络设备调度的多个天线组中每个天线组的第一发射功率,所述每个天线组包括所述终端设备的部分天线。The sending unit 1210 is configured to send first information to the terminal device, the first information is used to indicate the first transmit power of each antenna group in the multiple antenna groups scheduled by the network device, and each antenna group includes the Part of the antenna of the terminal equipment described above.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述多个天线组中不同的天线组对应一个天线阵,或,所述多个天线组中不同的天线组对应一个天线端口。In a possible implementation manner, different antenna groups among the multiple antenna groups correspond to one antenna array, or, different antenna groups among the multiple antenna groups correspond to one antenna port.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一信息包括所述每个天线组对应的标识,和/或,用于确定所述每个天线组的所述第一发射功率的功率控制参数。In a possible implementation manner, the first information includes an identifier corresponding to each antenna group, and/or a power control parameter used to determine the first transmit power of each antenna group.
在一种可能的实现方式中,若所述多个天线组中不同的天线组对应一个天线阵,所述每个天线组对应的标识包括所述每个天线阵的标识。In a possible implementation manner, if different antenna groups among the plurality of antenna groups correspond to one antenna array, the identifier corresponding to each antenna group includes an identifier of each antenna array.
在一种可能的实现方式中,若所述多个天线组中不同的天线组对应一个天线端口,所述每个天线组对应的标识包括所述每个天线端口的标识。In a possible implementation manner, if different antenna groups among the multiple antenna groups correspond to one antenna port, the identifier corresponding to each antenna group includes the identifier of each antenna port.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述多个天线组包括第一天线组,若所述多个天线组对应的所述第一发射功率之和高于所述终端设备的最大发射功率,所述第一天线组的发射功率为第二发射功率,以使所述多个天线组对应的所述第一发射功率之和小于或等于所述最大发射功率。In a possible implementation manner, the multiple antenna groups include a first antenna group, and if the sum of the first transmit power corresponding to the multiple antenna groups is higher than the maximum transmit power of the terminal device, the The transmit power of the first antenna group is the second transmit power, so that the sum of the first transmit power corresponding to the multiple antenna groups is less than or equal to the maximum transmit power.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述多个天线组中第二天线组的发射功率为所述第二天线组对应的所述第一发射功率,所述第二天线组为所述多个天线组中除所述第一天线组之外的天线组。In a possible implementation manner, the transmission power of the second antenna group in the plurality of antenna groups is the first transmission power corresponding to the second antenna group, and the second antenna group is the first transmission power corresponding to the plurality of antenna groups. An antenna group in the antenna group other than the first antenna group.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一天线组的优先级低于所述第二天线组的优先级。In a possible implementation manner, the priority of the first antenna group is lower than the priority of the second antenna group.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述发送单元,还用于:向所述终端设备发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述多个天线组中每个天线组的优先级。In a possible implementation manner, the sending unit is further configured to: send indication information to the terminal device, where the indication information is used to indicate the priority of each antenna group in the plurality of antenna groups.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述网络设备调度的所述第一天线组的发射功率大于所述网络设备调度的所述第二天线组的发射功率。In a possible implementation manner, the transmit power of the first antenna group scheduled by the network device is greater than the transmit power of the second antenna group scheduled by the network device.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述发送单元,还用于:向所述终端设备发送第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示所述网络设备调度的所述第一天线组的所述第二发射功率。In a possible implementation manner, the sending unit is further configured to: send second information to the terminal device, where the second information is used to indicate all antennas of the first antenna group scheduled by the network device. The second transmit power.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述网络设备还包括:处理单元,用于基于所述终端设备的功率余量,确定所述第一天线组的所述第二发射功率。In a possible implementation manner, the network device further includes: a processing unit, configured to determine the second transmit power of the first antenna group based on the power headroom of the terminal device.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一天线组工作的载波的优先级低于所述第二天线组工作的载波的优先级。In a possible implementation manner, the priority of the carrier on which the first antenna group works is lower than the priority of the carrier on which the second antenna group works.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述多个天线组工作在相同的载波。In a possible implementation manner, the multiple antenna groups work on the same carrier.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述发送单元,还用于:向所述终端设备发送能力信息,所述能力信息用于指示所述多个天线组的组数。In a possible implementation manner, the sending unit is further configured to: send capability information to the terminal device, where the capability information is used to indicate the number of the multiple antenna groups.
图13是本申请实施例的通信装置的示意性结构图。图13中的虚线表示该单元或模块为可选的。该装置1300可用于实现上述方法实施例中描述的方法。装置1300可以是芯片、终端设备或网络设备。Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application. The dashed line in Figure 13 indicates that the unit or module is optional. The apparatus 1300 may be used to implement the methods described in the foregoing method embodiments. Apparatus 1300 may be a chip, a terminal device or a network device.
装置1300可以包括一个或多个处理器1310。该处理器1310可支持装置1300实现前文方法实施例所描述的方法。该处理器1310可以是通用处理器或者专用处理器。例如,该处理器可以为中央处理单元(central processing unit,CPU)。或者,该处理器还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。Apparatus 1300 may include one or more processors 1310 . The processor 1310 may support the apparatus 1300 to implement the methods described in the foregoing method embodiments. The processor 1310 may be a general purpose processor or a special purpose processor. For example, the processor may be a central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU). Alternatively, the processor can also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (digital signal processors, DSPs), application specific integrated circuits (application specific integrated circuits, ASICs), off-the-shelf programmable gate arrays (field programmable gate arrays, FPGAs) Or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, or the processor may be any conventional processor, or the like.
装置1300还可以包括一个或多个存储器1320。存储器1320上存储有程序,该程序可以被处理器1310执行,使得处理器1310执行前文方法实施例所描述的方法。存储器1320可以独立于处理器1310也可以集成在处理器1310中。Apparatus 1300 may also include one or more memories 1320 . A program is stored in the memory 1320, and the program can be executed by the processor 1310, so that the processor 1310 executes the methods described in the foregoing method embodiments. The memory 1320 may be independent from the processor 1310 or may be integrated in the processor 1310 .
装置1300还可以包括收发器1330。处理器1310可以通过收发器1330与其他设备或芯片进行通信。例如,处理器1310可以通过收发器1330与其他设备或芯片进行数据收发。Apparatus 1300 may also include a transceiver 1330 . The processor 1310 can communicate with other devices or chips through the transceiver 1330 . For example, the processor 1310 may send and receive data with other devices or chips through the transceiver 1330 .
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储程序。该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例提供的终端或网络设备中,并且该程序使得计算机执行本申请各个实施例中的由终端或网络设备执行的方法。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing programs. The computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the terminal or the network device provided in the embodiments of the present application, and the program enables the computer to execute the methods performed by the terminal or the network device in the various embodiments of the present application.
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机程序产品。该计算机程序产品包括程序。该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例提供的终端或网络设备中,并且该程序使得计算机执行本申请各个实施例中的由终端或网络设备执行的方法。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product. The computer program product includes programs. The computer program product can be applied to the terminal or the network device provided in the embodiments of the present application, and the program enables the computer to execute the methods performed by the terminal or the network device in the various embodiments of the present application.
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机程序。该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例提供的 终端或网络设备中,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请各个实施例中的由终端或网络设备执行的方法。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program. The computer program can be applied to the terminal or the network device provided in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the methods performed by the terminal or the network device in the various embodiments of the present application.
应理解,本申请中术语“系统”和“网络”可以被可互换使用。另外,本申请使用的术语仅用于对本申请的具体实施例进行解释,而非旨在限定本申请。本申请的说明书和权利要求书及所述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”和“第四”等是用于区别不同对象,而不是用于描述特定顺序。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。It should be understood that the terms "system" and "network" may be used interchangeably in this application. In addition, the terms used in the application are only used to explain the specific embodiments of the application, and are not intended to limit the application. The terms "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" in the specification and claims of the present application and the drawings are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order . Furthermore, the terms "include" and "have", as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.
在本申请的实施例中,提到的“指示”可以是直接指示,也可以是间接指示,还可以是表示具有关联关系。举例说明,A指示B,可以表示A直接指示B,例如B可以通过A获取;也可以表示A间接指示B,例如A指示C,B可以通过C获取;还可以表示A和B之间具有关联关系。In the embodiments of the present application, the "indication" mentioned may be a direct indication, may also be an indirect indication, and may also mean that there is an association relationship. For example, A indicates B, which can mean that A directly indicates B, for example, B can be obtained through A; it can also indicate that A indirectly indicates B, for example, A indicates C, and B can be obtained through C; it can also indicate that there is an association between A and B relation.
在本申请实施例中,“与A相应的B”表示B与A相关联,根据A可以确定B。但还应理解,根据A确定B并不意味着仅仅根据A确定B,还可以根据A和/或其它信息确定B。In this embodiment of the application, "B corresponding to A" means that B is associated with A, and B can be determined according to A. However, it should also be understood that determining B according to A does not mean determining B only according to A, and B may also be determined according to A and/or other information.
在本申请实施例中,术语“对应”可表示两者之间具有直接对应或间接对应的关系,也可以表示两者之间具有关联关系,也可以是指示与被指示、配置与被配置等关系。In this embodiment of the application, the term "corresponding" may indicate that there is a direct or indirect correspondence between the two, or that there is an association between the two, or that it indicates and is instructed, configures and is configured, etc. relation.
本申请实施例中,“预定义”或“预配置”可以通过在设备(例如,包括终端设备和网络设备)中预先保存相应的代码、表格或其他可用于指示相关信息的方式来实现,本申请对于其具体的实现方式不做限定。比如预定义可以是指协议中定义的。In this embodiment of the application, "predefined" or "preconfigured" can be realized by pre-saving corresponding codes, tables or other methods that can be used to indicate relevant information in devices (for example, including terminal devices and network devices). The application does not limit its specific implementation. For example, pre-defined may refer to defined in the protocol.
本申请实施例中,所述“协议”可以指通信领域的标准协议,例如可以包括LTE协议、NR协议以及应用于未来的通信系统中的相关协议,本申请对此不做限定。In the embodiment of the present application, the "protocol" may refer to a standard protocol in the communication field, for example, may include the LTE protocol, the NR protocol, and related protocols applied to future communication systems, which is not limited in the present application.
本申请实施例中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The term "and/or" in the embodiment of the present application is only an association relationship describing associated objects, which means that there may be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A exists alone, and A and B exist at the same time , there are three cases of B alone. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the contextual objects are an "or" relationship.
在本申请的各种实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。In various embodiments of the present application, the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes do not mean the order of execution, and the execution order of each process should be determined by its functions and internal logic, rather than the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application. constitute any limitation.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or May be integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored, or not implemented. In another point, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
在上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如, 所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(digital subscriber line,DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够读取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质,(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,数字通用光盘(digital video disc,DVD))或者半导体介质(例如,固态硬盘(solid state disk,SSD))等。In the above embodiments, all or part of them may be implemented by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented using software, it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on the computer, the processes or functions according to the embodiments of the present application will be generated in whole or in part. The computer can be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. The computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website, computer, server or data center Transmission to another website site, computer, server or data center by wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be read by a computer, or a data storage device such as a server or a data center integrated with one or more available media. The available medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a digital versatile disc (digital video disc, DVD)) or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk (solid state disk, SSD) )wait.
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific implementation of the application, but the scope of protection of the application is not limited thereto. Anyone familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the application. Should be covered within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (74)

  1. 一种通信方法,其特征在于,包括:A communication method, characterized in that, comprising:
    终端设备接收网络设备发送的第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示网络设备调度的多个天线组中每个天线组的第一发射功率,所述每个天线组包括所述终端设备的部分天线;The terminal device receives the first information sent by the network device, where the first information is used to indicate the first transmit power of each antenna group in the multiple antenna groups scheduled by the network device, where each antenna group includes the part of the antenna;
    所述终端设备基于所述第一信息,确定所述多个天线组中每个天线组的第一发射功率。The terminal device determines the first transmit power of each antenna group in the plurality of antenna groups based on the first information.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述多个天线组中不同的天线组对应一个天线阵,或,所述多个天线组中不同的天线组对应一个天线端口。The method according to claim 1, wherein different antenna groups among the multiple antenna groups correspond to one antenna array, or different antenna groups among the multiple antenna groups correspond to one antenna port.
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括所述每个天线组对应的标识,和/或,用于确定所述每个天线组的所述第一发射功率的功率控制参数。The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first information includes an identifier corresponding to each antenna group, and/or is used to determine the first transmission of each antenna group The power control parameter for power.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,若所述多个天线组中不同的天线组对应一个天线阵,所述每个天线组对应的标识包括所述每个天线阵的标识。The method according to claim 3, wherein if different antenna groups among the plurality of antenna groups correspond to one antenna array, the identification corresponding to each antenna group includes the identification of each antenna array.
  5. 如权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,若所述多个天线组中不同的天线组对应一个天线端口,所述每个天线组对应的标识包括所述每个天线端口的标识。The method according to claim 3, wherein if different antenna groups among the plurality of antenna groups correspond to one antenna port, the identification corresponding to each antenna group includes the identification of each antenna port.
  6. 如权利要求1-5中任意一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述多个天线组包括第一天线组,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the multiple antenna groups comprise a first antenna group, and the method further comprises:
    若所述多个天线组对应的所述第一发射功率之和高于所述终端设备的最大发射功率,所述终端设备调整所述第一天线组的发射功率为第二发射功率,以使所述多个天线组对应的所述第一发射功率之和小于或等于所述最大发射功率。If the sum of the first transmit power corresponding to the multiple antenna groups is higher than the maximum transmit power of the terminal device, the terminal device adjusts the transmit power of the first antenna group to the second transmit power, so that The sum of the first transmit powers corresponding to the multiple antenna groups is less than or equal to the maximum transmit power.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述多个天线组中第二天线组的发射功率为所述第二天线组对应的所述第一发射功率,所述第二天线组为所述多个天线组中除所述第一天线组之外的天线组。The method according to claim 6, wherein the transmission power of the second antenna group in the plurality of antenna groups is the first transmission power corresponding to the second antenna group, and the second antenna group is An antenna group in the plurality of antenna groups other than the first antenna group.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一天线组的优先级低于所述第二天线组的优先级。7. The method of claim 7, wherein said first antenna group has a lower priority than said second antenna group.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 8, further comprising:
    所述终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述多个天线组中每个天线组的优先级;The terminal device receives indication information sent by the network device, where the indication information is used to indicate the priority of each antenna group in the plurality of antenna groups;
    所述终端设备基于所述指示信息,从所述多个天线组中确定所述第一天线组。The terminal device determines the first antenna group from the multiple antenna groups based on the indication information.
  10. 如权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备调度的所述第一天线组的发射功率大于所述网络设备调度的所述第二天线组的发射功率。The method according to claim 7, wherein the transmit power of the first antenna group scheduled by the network device is greater than the transmit power of the second antenna group scheduled by the network device.
  11. 如权利要求6或7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示所述网络设备调度的所述第一天线组的所述第二发射功率;receiving, by the terminal device, second information sent by the network device, where the second information is used to indicate the second transmit power of the first antenna group scheduled by the network device;
    所述终端设备调整所述第一天线组的发射功率为第二发射功率,包括:The terminal device adjusts the transmission power of the first antenna group to the second transmission power, including:
    所述终端设备基于所述第二信息调整所述第一天线组的发射功率为所述第二发射功率。The terminal device adjusts the transmit power of the first antenna group to the second transmit power based on the second information.
  12. 如权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一天线组的所述第二发射功率是基于所述终端设备的功率余量确定的。The method according to claim 11, wherein the second transmit power of the first antenna group is determined based on a power headroom of the terminal device.
  13. 如权利要求7-12中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一天线组工作的载波的优先级低于所述第二天线组工作的载波的优先级。The method according to any one of claims 7-12, characterized in that the priority of the carriers operated by the first antenna group is lower than the priority of the carriers operated by the second antenna group.
  14. 如权利要求1-12中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述多个天线组工作在相同的载波。The method according to any one of claims 1-12, wherein the multiple antenna groups work on the same carrier.
  15. 如权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一天线组内的天线组工作在不同的多个载波,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 14, wherein the antenna groups in the first antenna group work on different multiple carriers, and the method further comprises:
    所述终端设备基于所述第一天线组内的天线组对应的载波的优先级,调整所述第一 天线组内天线组的发射功率。The terminal device adjusts the transmit power of the antenna groups in the first antenna group based on the priorities of the carriers corresponding to the antenna groups in the first antenna group.
  16. 如权利要求1-15中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述终端设备接收网络设备发送的第一信息之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-15, wherein before the terminal device receives the first information sent by the network device, the method further comprises:
    所述终端设备向所述网络设备发送能力信息,所述能力信息用于指示所述多个天线组的组数。The terminal device sends capability information to the network device, where the capability information is used to indicate the number of the multiple antenna groups.
  17. 一种通信方法,其特征在于,包括:A communication method, characterized in that, comprising:
    网络设备向终端设备发送的第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示网络设备调度的多个天线组中每个天线组的第一发射功率,所述每个天线组包括所述终端设备的部分天线。The first information sent by the network device to the terminal device, where the first information is used to indicate the first transmit power of each antenna group in the multiple antenna groups scheduled by the network device, where each antenna group includes the part of the antenna.
  18. 如权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述多个天线组中不同的天线组对应一个天线阵,或,所述多个天线组中不同的天线组对应一个天线端口。The method according to claim 17, wherein different antenna groups among the multiple antenna groups correspond to one antenna array, or different antenna groups among the multiple antenna groups correspond to one antenna port.
  19. 如权利要求17或18所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括所述每个天线组对应的标识,和/或,用于确定所述每个天线组的所述第一发射功率的功率控制参数。The method according to claim 17 or 18, wherein the first information includes an identifier corresponding to each antenna group, and/or is used to determine the first transmission of each antenna group The power control parameter for power.
  20. 如权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,若所述多个天线组中不同的天线组对应一个天线阵,所述每个天线组对应的标识包括所述每个天线阵的标识。The method according to claim 19, wherein if different antenna groups among the plurality of antenna groups correspond to one antenna array, the identification corresponding to each antenna group includes the identification of each antenna array.
  21. 如权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,若所述多个天线组中不同的天线组对应一个天线端口,所述每个天线组对应的标识包括所述每个天线端口的标识。The method according to claim 19, wherein if different antenna groups among the plurality of antenna groups correspond to one antenna port, the identification corresponding to each antenna group includes the identification of each antenna port.
  22. 如权利要求17-21中任意一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述多个天线组包括第一天线组,若所述多个天线组对应的所述第一发射功率之和高于所述终端设备的最大发射功率,所述第一天线组的发射功率为第二发射功率,以使所述多个天线组对应的所述第一发射功率之和小于或等于所述最大发射功率。The method according to any one of claims 17-21, wherein the multiple antenna groups include a first antenna group, and if the sum of the first transmit powers corresponding to the multiple antenna groups is higher than The maximum transmission power of the terminal device, the transmission power of the first antenna group is the second transmission power, so that the sum of the first transmission powers corresponding to the multiple antenna groups is less than or equal to the maximum transmission power .
  23. 如权利要求22所述的方法,其特征在于,所述多个天线组中第二天线组的发射功率为所述第二天线组对应的所述第一发射功率,所述第二天线组为所述多个天线组中除所述第一天线组之外的天线组。The method according to claim 22, wherein the transmission power of the second antenna group in the plurality of antenna groups is the first transmission power corresponding to the second antenna group, and the second antenna group is An antenna group in the plurality of antenna groups other than the first antenna group.
  24. 如权利要求23所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一天线组的优先级低于所述第二天线组的优先级。23. The method of claim 23, wherein said first antenna group has a lower priority than said second antenna group.
  25. 如权利要求24所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 24, further comprising:
    所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述多个天线组中每个天线组的优先级。The network device sends indication information to the terminal device, where the indication information is used to indicate the priority of each antenna group in the multiple antenna groups.
  26. 如权利要求23所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备调度的所述第一天线组的发射功率大于所述网络设备调度的所述第二天线组的发射功率。The method according to claim 23, wherein the transmit power of the first antenna group scheduled by the network device is greater than the transmit power of the second antenna group scheduled by the network device.
  27. 如权利要求22或23所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 22 or 23, further comprising:
    所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示所述网络设备调度的所述第一天线组的所述第二发射功率。The network device sends second information to the terminal device, where the second information is used to indicate the second transmit power of the first antenna group scheduled by the network device.
  28. 如权利要求27所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 27, further comprising:
    所述网络设备基于所述终端设备的功率余量,确定所述第一天线组的所述第二发射功率。The network device determines the second transmit power of the first antenna group based on the power headroom of the terminal device.
  29. 如权利要求23-28中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一天线组工作的载波的优先级低于所述第二天线组工作的载波的优先级。The method according to any one of claims 23-28, wherein the priority of the carriers operated by the first antenna group is lower than the priority of the carriers operated by the second antenna group.
  30. 如权利要求17-28中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述多个天线组工作在相同的载波。The method according to any one of claims 17-28, wherein the multiple antenna groups work on the same carrier.
  31. 如权利要求17-30中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述网络设备向终端设备发送的第一信息之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 17-30, wherein before the first information sent by the network device to the terminal device, the method further comprises:
    所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送能力信息,所述能力信息用于指示所述多个天线组的组数。The network device sends capability information to the terminal device, where the capability information is used to indicate the number of the multiple antenna groups.
  32. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:A terminal device, characterized in that it includes:
    接收单元,用于接收网络设备发送的第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示网络设备调度的多个天线组中每个天线组的第一发射功率,所述每个天线组包括所述终端设备的部分天线;a receiving unit, configured to receive first information sent by the network device, where the first information is used to indicate the first transmit power of each antenna group in the plurality of antenna groups scheduled by the network device, where each antenna group includes the Part of the antenna of the terminal equipment;
    处理单元,用于基于所述第一信息,确定所述多个天线组中每个天线组的第一发射功率。A processing unit, configured to determine a first transmit power of each antenna group in the plurality of antenna groups based on the first information.
  33. 如权利要求32所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述多个天线组中不同的天线组对应一个天线阵,或,所述多个天线组中不同的天线组对应一个天线端口。The terminal device according to claim 32, wherein different antenna groups among the multiple antenna groups correspond to one antenna array, or different antenna groups among the multiple antenna groups correspond to one antenna port.
  34. 如权利要求32或33所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括所述每个天线组对应的标识,和/或,用于确定所述每个天线组的所述第一发射功率的功率控制参数。The terminal device according to claim 32 or 33, wherein the first information includes an identifier corresponding to each antenna group, and/or is used to determine the first Power control parameter for transmit power.
  35. 如权利要求34所述的终端设备,其特征在于,若所述多个天线组中不同的天线组对应一个天线阵,所述每个天线组对应的标识包括所述每个天线阵的标识。The terminal device according to claim 34, wherein if different antenna groups in the plurality of antenna groups correspond to one antenna array, the identification corresponding to each antenna group includes the identification of each antenna array.
  36. 如权利要求34所述的终端设备,其特征在于,若所述多个天线组中不同的天线组对应一个天线端口,所述每个天线组对应的标识包括所述每个天线端口的标识。The terminal device according to claim 34, wherein if different antenna groups among the plurality of antenna groups correspond to one antenna port, the identification corresponding to each antenna group includes the identification of each antenna port.
  37. 如权利要求32-36中任意一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述多个天线组包括第一天线组,The terminal device according to any one of claims 32-36, wherein the multiple antenna groups include a first antenna group,
    若所述多个天线组对应的所述第一发射功率之和高于所述终端设备的最大发射功率,所述处理单元,用于调整所述第一天线组的发射功率为第二发射功率,以使所述多个天线组对应的所述第一发射功率之和小于或等于所述最大发射功率。If the sum of the first transmit power corresponding to the plurality of antenna groups is higher than the maximum transmit power of the terminal device, the processing unit is configured to adjust the transmit power of the first antenna group to the second transmit power , so that the sum of the first transmit powers corresponding to the multiple antenna groups is less than or equal to the maximum transmit power.
  38. 如权利要求37所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述多个天线组中第二天线组的发射功率为所述第二天线组对应的所述第一发射功率,所述第二天线组为所述多个天线组中除所述第一天线组之外的天线组。The terminal device according to claim 37, wherein the transmit power of the second antenna group in the plurality of antenna groups is the first transmit power corresponding to the second antenna group, and the second antenna group is an antenna group in the plurality of antenna groups except the first antenna group.
  39. 如权利要求38所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一天线组的优先级低于所述第二天线组的优先级。The terminal device of claim 38, wherein the priority of the first antenna group is lower than the priority of the second antenna group.
  40. 如权利要求39所述的终端设备,其特征在于,The terminal device according to claim 39, characterized in that,
    所述接收单元,用于:接收所述网络设备发送的指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述多个天线组中每个天线组的优先级;The receiving unit is configured to: receive indication information sent by the network device, where the indication information is used to indicate the priority of each antenna group in the plurality of antenna groups;
    所述处理单元,用于基于所述指示信息,从所述多个天线组中确定所述第一天线组。The processing unit is configured to determine the first antenna group from the plurality of antenna groups based on the indication information.
  41. 如权利要求38所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备调度的所述第一天线组的发射功率大于所述网络设备调度的所述第二天线组的发射功率。The terminal device according to claim 38, wherein the transmit power of the first antenna group scheduled by the network device is greater than the transmit power of the second antenna group scheduled by the network device.
  42. 如权利要求37或38所述的终端设备,其特征在于,The terminal device according to claim 37 or 38, characterized in that,
    所述接收单元,还用于接收所述网络设备发送的第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示所述网络设备调度的所述第一天线组的所述第二发射功率;The receiving unit is further configured to receive second information sent by the network device, where the second information is used to indicate the second transmit power of the first antenna group scheduled by the network device;
    所述处理单元,还用于基于所述第二信息调整所述第一天线组的发射功率为所述第二发射功率。The processing unit is further configured to adjust the transmit power of the first antenna group to the second transmit power based on the second information.
  43. 如权利要求42所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一天线组的所述第二发射功率是基于所述终端设备的功率余量确定的。The terminal device according to claim 42, wherein the second transmit power of the first antenna group is determined based on a power headroom of the terminal device.
  44. 如权利要求38-43中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一天线组工作的载波的优先级低于所述第二天线组工作的载波的优先级。The terminal device according to any one of claims 38-43, wherein the priority of the carrier on which the first antenna group works is lower than the priority of the carrier on which the second antenna group works.
  45. 如权利要求32-43中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述多个天线组工作在相同的载波。The terminal device according to any one of claims 32-43, wherein the multiple antenna groups work on the same carrier.
  46. 如权利要求45所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一天线组内的天线组工作在不同的多个载波,The terminal device according to claim 45, wherein the antenna groups in the first antenna group work on different multiple carriers,
    所述处理单元,还用于基于所述第一天线组内的天线组对应的载波的优先级,调整所述第一天线组内天线组的发射功率。The processing unit is further configured to adjust the transmit power of the antenna groups in the first antenna group based on the priorities of the carriers corresponding to the antenna groups in the first antenna group.
  47. 如权利要求32-46中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备还包括:The terminal device according to any one of claims 32-46, wherein the terminal device further comprises:
    发送单元,用于向所述网络设备发送能力信息,所述能力信息用于指示所述多个天线组的组数。A sending unit, configured to send capability information to the network device, where the capability information is used to indicate the number of the multiple antenna groups.
  48. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:A network device, characterized in that it includes:
    发送单元,用于向终端设备发送的第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示网络设备调度的多个天线组中每个天线组的第一发射功率,所述每个天线组包括所述终端设备的部分天线。a sending unit, configured to send first information to the terminal device, where the first information is used to indicate the first transmit power of each antenna group in the plurality of antenna groups scheduled by the network device, where each antenna group includes the Part of the antenna of the terminal equipment.
  49. 如权利要求48所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述多个天线组中不同的天线组对应一个天线阵,或,所述多个天线组中不同的天线组对应一个天线端口。The network device according to claim 48, wherein different antenna groups among the multiple antenna groups correspond to one antenna array, or different antenna groups among the multiple antenna groups correspond to one antenna port.
  50. 如权利要求48或49所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括所述每个天线组对应的标识,和/或,用于确定所述每个天线组的所述第一发射功率的功率控制参数。The network device according to claim 48 or 49, wherein the first information includes an identifier corresponding to each antenna group, and/or is used to determine the first Power control parameter for transmit power.
  51. 如权利要求50所述的网络设备,其特征在于,若所述多个天线组中不同的天线组对应一个天线阵,所述每个天线组对应的标识包括所述每个天线阵的标识。The network device according to claim 50, wherein if different antenna groups among the plurality of antenna groups correspond to one antenna array, the identification corresponding to each antenna group includes the identification of each antenna array.
  52. 如权利要求50所述的网络设备,其特征在于,若所述多个天线组中不同的天线组对应一个天线端口,所述每个天线组对应的标识包括所述每个天线端口的标识。The network device according to claim 50, wherein if different antenna groups among the plurality of antenna groups correspond to one antenna port, the identification corresponding to each antenna group includes the identification of each antenna port.
  53. 如权利要求48-52中任意一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述多个天线组包括第一天线组,若所述多个天线组对应的所述第一发射功率之和高于所述终端设备的最大发射功率,所述第一天线组的发射功率为第二发射功率,以使所述多个天线组对应的所述第一发射功率之和小于或等于所述最大发射功率。The network device according to any one of claims 48-52, wherein the multiple antenna groups include a first antenna group, and if the sum of the first transmit power corresponding to the multiple antenna groups is high Based on the maximum transmission power of the terminal device, the transmission power of the first antenna group is the second transmission power, so that the sum of the first transmission powers corresponding to the multiple antenna groups is less than or equal to the maximum transmission power power.
  54. 如权利要求53所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述多个天线组中第二天线组的发射功率为所述第二天线组对应的所述第一发射功率,所述第二天线组为所述多个天线组中除所述第一天线组之外的天线组。The network device according to claim 53, wherein the transmit power of the second antenna group in the plurality of antenna groups is the first transmit power corresponding to the second antenna group, and the second antenna group is an antenna group in the plurality of antenna groups except the first antenna group.
  55. 如权利要求54所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一天线组的优先级低于所述第二天线组的优先级。The network device of claim 54, wherein the priority of the first antenna group is lower than the priority of the second antenna group.
  56. 如权利要求55所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述发送单元,还用于:The network device according to claim 55, wherein the sending unit is further configured to:
    向所述终端设备发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述多个天线组中每个天线组的优先级。sending indication information to the terminal device, where the indication information is used to indicate the priority of each antenna group in the multiple antenna groups.
  57. 如权利要求54所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备调度的所述第一天线组的发射功率大于所述网络设备调度的所述第二天线组的发射功率。The network device according to claim 54, wherein the transmit power of the first antenna group scheduled by the network device is greater than the transmit power of the second antenna group scheduled by the network device.
  58. 如权利要求53或54所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述发送单元,还用于:The network device according to claim 53 or 54, wherein the sending unit is further configured to:
    向所述终端设备发送第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示所述网络设备调度的所述第一天线组的所述第二发射功率。Sending second information to the terminal device, where the second information is used to indicate the second transmit power of the first antenna group scheduled by the network device.
  59. 如权利要求58所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备还包括:The network device according to claim 58, wherein the network device further comprises:
    处理单元,用于基于所述终端设备的功率余量,确定所述第一天线组的所述第二发射功率。A processing unit, configured to determine the second transmit power of the first antenna group based on the power headroom of the terminal device.
  60. 如权利要求54-59中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一天线组工作的载波的优先级低于所述第二天线组工作的载波的优先级。The network device according to any one of claims 54-59, wherein the priority of the carriers operated by the first antenna group is lower than the priority of the carriers operated by the second antenna group.
  61. 如权利要求48-59中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述多个天线组工作在相同的载波。The network device according to any one of claims 48-59, wherein the multiple antenna groups work on the same carrier.
  62. 如权利要求48-61中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述发送单元,还用于:向所述终端设备发送能力信息,所述能力信息用于指示所述多个天线组的组数。The network device according to any one of claims 48-61, wherein the sending unit is further configured to: send capability information to the terminal device, where the capability information is used to indicate the multiple antennas The group number of groups.
  63. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括收发器、存储器和处理器,所述存储器用于存储程序,所述处理器用于调用所述存储器中的程序,以通过所述收发器执行如权利要求1-16中任一项所述的方法。A terminal device, characterized in that it includes a transceiver, a memory and a processor, the memory is used to store a program, and the processor is used to call the program in the memory, so as to execute the method according to claim 1 through the transceiver. - The method described in any one of 16.
  64. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括收发器、存储器和处理器,所述存储器用于存储程序,所述处理器用于调用所述存储器中的程序,以通过所述收发器执行如权利要求17-31中任一项所述的方法。A network device, characterized in that it includes a transceiver, a memory, and a processor, the memory is used to store programs, and the processor is used to call the programs in the memory, so as to execute through the transceiver according to claim 17 - The method described in any one of 31.
  65. 一种装置,其特征在于,包括处理器,用于从存储器中调用程序,以执行如权利要求1-16中任一项所述的方法。An apparatus, characterized by comprising a processor, configured to call a program from a memory to execute the method according to any one of claims 1-16.
  66. 一种装置,其特征在于,包括处理器,用于从存储器中调用程序,以执行如权利要求17-31中任一项所述的方法。An apparatus, characterized by comprising a processor, configured to call a program from a memory to execute the method according to any one of claims 17-31.
  67. 一种芯片,其特征在于,包括处理器,用于从存储器调用程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求1-16中任一项所述的方法。A chip, characterized by comprising a processor, configured to call a program from a memory, so that a device installed with the chip executes the method according to any one of claims 1-16.
  68. 一种芯片,其特征在于,包括处理器,用于从存储器调用程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求17-31中任一项所述的方法。A chip, characterized by comprising a processor, configured to call a program from a memory, so that a device installed with the chip executes the method according to any one of claims 17-31.
  69. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,其上存储有程序,所述程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1-16中任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a program is stored thereon, the program causes a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1-16.
  70. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,其上存储有程序,所述程序使得计算机执行如权利要求17-31中任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a program is stored thereon, and the program causes a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 17-31.
  71. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,包括程序,所述程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1-16中任一项所述的方法。A computer program product, characterized by comprising a program, the program causes a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1-16.
  72. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,包括程序,所述程序使得计算机执行如权利要求17-31中任一项所述的方法。A computer program product, characterized by comprising a program, the program causes a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 17-31.
  73. 一种计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1-16中任一项所述的方法。A computer program, characterized in that the computer program causes a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1-16.
  74. 一种计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求17-31中任一项所述的方法。A computer program, characterized in that the computer program causes a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 17-31.
PCT/CN2022/070593 2022-01-06 2022-01-06 Communication method, terminal device and network device WO2023130328A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2022/070593 WO2023130328A1 (en) 2022-01-06 2022-01-06 Communication method, terminal device and network device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2022/070593 WO2023130328A1 (en) 2022-01-06 2022-01-06 Communication method, terminal device and network device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2023130328A1 true WO2023130328A1 (en) 2023-07-13

Family

ID=87072960

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2022/070593 WO2023130328A1 (en) 2022-01-06 2022-01-06 Communication method, terminal device and network device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2023130328A1 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102474835A (en) * 2009-08-04 2012-05-23 高通股份有限公司 Method and device for uplink power control for multiple transmit antennas
CN103491621A (en) * 2012-06-12 2014-01-01 华为技术有限公司 Power distribution and beam forming method for multi-antenna system, base station and multi-antenna system
US20170244467A1 (en) * 2016-02-24 2017-08-24 Korea Advanced Institute Of Science And Technology Method of allocating resources in pattern/polarization beam division multiple access-based transmitting apparatus, method of transmitting channel information by receiving apparatus and receiving apparatus based on pattern/polarization beam division multiple access
CN110971317A (en) * 2018-09-29 2020-04-07 华为技术有限公司 Power indication method and device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102474835A (en) * 2009-08-04 2012-05-23 高通股份有限公司 Method and device for uplink power control for multiple transmit antennas
CN103491621A (en) * 2012-06-12 2014-01-01 华为技术有限公司 Power distribution and beam forming method for multi-antenna system, base station and multi-antenna system
US20170244467A1 (en) * 2016-02-24 2017-08-24 Korea Advanced Institute Of Science And Technology Method of allocating resources in pattern/polarization beam division multiple access-based transmitting apparatus, method of transmitting channel information by receiving apparatus and receiving apparatus based on pattern/polarization beam division multiple access
CN110971317A (en) * 2018-09-29 2020-04-07 华为技术有限公司 Power indication method and device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN110831135B (en) Power control method and device
US20200374156A1 (en) Method and device for srs transmission
EP3911031A1 (en) Reference signal management method, apparatus and system
US11445450B2 (en) Uplink data transmission method, terminal device, and base station
WO2022022517A1 (en) Method and apparatus for determining transmission power
WO2023130328A1 (en) Communication method, terminal device and network device
WO2022042257A1 (en) Method and device for power configuration
EP4266746A1 (en) Data transmission method and apparatus
WO2024011507A1 (en) Wireless communication method, and terminal device and network device
WO2023115341A1 (en) Wireless communication method, terminal device, and network device
CN115885558A (en) Method and apparatus for configuring a secondary uplink SUL
WO2024032216A1 (en) Information transmission method, and apparatus
WO2023123073A1 (en) Communication method, terminal device, and network device
EP3624523A1 (en) Wireless communication method, terminal device, network device, and network node
US20230337150A1 (en) Power headroom reporting method, apparatus, and system
JP2022503933A (en) Signal transmission method, antenna panel information instruction method, equipment and system
WO2024020822A1 (en) Uplink power control method and apparatus, device, and storage medium
WO2023160386A1 (en) Power headroom transmission method, apparatus and system
WO2023141823A1 (en) Wireless communication method, terminal device and network device
US11924769B2 (en) Exploitation of transmitter (TX) power for each band dual up-link (UL) carrier aggregation (CA)
US20220225222A1 (en) Signal transmission method and apparatus
US20240049143A1 (en) Power control parameter determining method and apparatus
WO2024031546A1 (en) Method and apparatus for sending uplink transmission power configuration, method and apparatus for receiving uplink transmission power configuration, and system
WO2024026839A1 (en) Wireless communication method and terminal device
WO2023077279A1 (en) Wireless communication method, terminal device, and network device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 22917803

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1