WO2023128912A1 - Plateforme flottante pour centrales solaires flottantes - Google Patents

Plateforme flottante pour centrales solaires flottantes Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023128912A1
WO2023128912A1 PCT/TR2021/051666 TR2021051666W WO2023128912A1 WO 2023128912 A1 WO2023128912 A1 WO 2023128912A1 TR 2021051666 W TR2021051666 W TR 2021051666W WO 2023128912 A1 WO2023128912 A1 WO 2023128912A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
floating
solar power
power plants
platform
floating platform
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/TR2021/051666
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Sami ASLANHAN
Original Assignee
Kontrolmati̇k Teknoloji̇ Enerji̇ Ve Mühendi̇sli̇k Anoni̇m Şi̇rketi̇
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from TR2021/021992 external-priority patent/TR2021021992Y/tr
Application filed by Kontrolmati̇k Teknoloji̇ Enerji̇ Ve Mühendi̇sli̇k Anoni̇m Şi̇rketi̇ filed Critical Kontrolmati̇k Teknoloji̇ Enerji̇ Ve Mühendi̇sli̇k Anoni̇m Şi̇rketi̇
Publication of WO2023128912A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023128912A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
    • F24S20/70—Waterborne solar heat collector modules
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/30—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules using elongate rigid mounting elements extending substantially along the supporting surface, e.g. for covering buildings with solar heat collectors
    • F24S25/33—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules using elongate rigid mounting elements extending substantially along the supporting surface, e.g. for covering buildings with solar heat collectors forming substantially planar assemblies, e.g. of coplanar or stacked profiles
    • F24S25/37—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules using elongate rigid mounting elements extending substantially along the supporting surface, e.g. for covering buildings with solar heat collectors forming substantially planar assemblies, e.g. of coplanar or stacked profiles forming coplanar grids comprising longitudinal and transversal profiles
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • B63B2035/4433—Floating structures carrying electric power plants
    • B63B2035/4453—Floating structures carrying electric power plants for converting solar energy into electric energy
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
    • F24S2020/10—Solar modules layout; Modular arrangements
    • F24S2020/11—Solar modules layout; Modular arrangements in the form of multiple rows and multiple columns, all solar modules being coplanar

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to floating solar power plants
  • the present invention relates to floating platform which enables floating solar power plants to operate in flowing open water systems by obtaining a structure higher than the waterline.
  • Solar power plants are used so as to convert the energy from the sun into electrical energy.
  • Solar power plants can be used on land and sea, those used on the sea are called floating solar power plants.
  • Floating solar power plants have advantages such as not occupying any land, benefiting more from solar energy on a flat ground, being less affected by environmental factors.
  • East-west oriented panels are used in the floating solar power plants used in the state of the art. This situation causes time-dependent variable energy harvests during the insolation period. Furthermore, the floaters that enable the panels to be carried on the water are calculated per panel in floating solar power plants currently used, they are positioned too close to the waterline and are not used in floating open water basins. Low powers are obtained in floating solar power plants where floaters are calculated per panel.
  • the application numbered TR2021/005715 encountered in the state of the art relates to a floating solar power plant.
  • embodiments using fiber floaters and concrete floaters are disclosed.
  • the aim here is to prevent the risk of fire by preventing the solar panels from swinging.
  • a platform structure that will enable the floating solar power plant to operate higher than the waterline.
  • developments are made in the platform structures of floating solar power plants, therefore new configurations are required in order to eliminate abovementioned disadvantages and bring solution to current systems.
  • the present invention relates to floating platform for solar power plants which fulfills the abovementioned requirements, eliminates all disadvantages and brings some additional advantages.
  • the main aim of the present invention is to ensure that the floating solar power plant operates higher than the waterline.
  • An aim of the invention is to ensure that the floating solar power plant can be used in floating open water basins by operating higher than the waterline.
  • Another aim of the invention is to change the position of the panels on the floating solar power plant, and to ensure a near-constant energy harvest during the daylight hours.
  • Figure 1 is the general view of the inventive floating platform.
  • Figure 2 is the view of the panel bearing beam on the inventive floating platform.
  • Figure 3 is the view of the panel bearing feet on the inventive floating platform.
  • Figure 4 is the view of the roof floater frame on the inventive floating platform.
  • Figure 5 is the view of the floater on the inventive floating platform.
  • the present invention is a floating platform on which the panels (1) are positioned and which enables floating solar power plants to operate in flowing open water systems by obtaining a structure higher than the waterline, characterized in that; it comprises the following;
  • FIG 1 is the general view of the inventive floating platform.
  • Panels (1) are positioned on the panel carrying beams (2) in the floating platform.
  • the panel carrying beams (2) are also in the form of metal profiles that carry the electrical cables coming from the panels (1).
  • the panels (1) that provide solar energy are mounted on four or six panel carrying beams (2), preferably six side by side and in two rows on top of each other, in a north-south orientation.
  • This formed structure is connected to at least two or more panel carrying feet (3) and the panel (1 ) plane is obtained with the desired inclination.
  • the resulting panel (1) plane is connected to at least two or more floaters (6), which will allow the entire structure to float by means of a roof float frame (4) and the main structure is created.
  • Said floater (6) is made of pipes and ensures that the entire structure remains on the fluid with a lifting force. It is ensured that the floating solar power plant floats safely individually with this platform structure.
  • walkway parts (5) are connected to one side of the platform in order for the personnel to access the panels (1) on the platform for maintenance-handling operations.
  • the single platform structure formed can be combined with different platforms by means of the lugs of the roof floater frame (4) within the island formation and the island formation is obtained.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne une plateforme flottante qui permet à des centrales solaires flottantes de fonctionner dans des systèmes en eaux libres en écoulement par l'obtention d'une structure supérieure à la ligne de flottaison.
PCT/TR2021/051666 2021-12-30 2021-12-31 Plateforme flottante pour centrales solaires flottantes WO2023128912A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR2021/021992 TR2021021992Y (tr) 2021-12-30 Yüzer güneş enerji santralleri için yüzer platform
TR2021021992 2021-12-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2023128912A1 true WO2023128912A1 (fr) 2023-07-06

Family

ID=87000110

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/TR2021/051666 WO2023128912A1 (fr) 2021-12-30 2021-12-31 Plateforme flottante pour centrales solaires flottantes

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2023128912A1 (fr)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20160001553A (ko) * 2014-06-27 2016-01-06 (주)아이시스이엔씨 Frp 단위 프레임 구조물을 이용한 수상 부유식 태양광 발전 구조물
EP3402068A1 (fr) * 2016-01-04 2018-11-14 Boe Technology Group Co. Ltd. Système photovoltaïque aquatique
CN209088859U (zh) * 2018-12-05 2019-07-09 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 全弧面浮体刚柔互补式漂浮式光伏系统

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20160001553A (ko) * 2014-06-27 2016-01-06 (주)아이시스이엔씨 Frp 단위 프레임 구조물을 이용한 수상 부유식 태양광 발전 구조물
EP3402068A1 (fr) * 2016-01-04 2018-11-14 Boe Technology Group Co. Ltd. Système photovoltaïque aquatique
CN209088859U (zh) * 2018-12-05 2019-07-09 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 全弧面浮体刚柔互补式漂浮式光伏系统

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