WO2023125695A1 - Method and apparatus for optimizing battery swapping station recommendation method, and electronic device and storage medium - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for optimizing battery swapping station recommendation method, and electronic device and storage medium Download PDF

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WO2023125695A1
WO2023125695A1 PCT/CN2022/142921 CN2022142921W WO2023125695A1 WO 2023125695 A1 WO2023125695 A1 WO 2023125695A1 CN 2022142921 W CN2022142921 W CN 2022142921W WO 2023125695 A1 WO2023125695 A1 WO 2023125695A1
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station
recommended
user
users
user group
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PCT/CN2022/142921
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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白留伟
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奥动新能源汽车科技有限公司
上海电巴新能源科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2023125695A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023125695A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/90Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
    • G06F16/95Retrieval from the web
    • G06F16/953Querying, e.g. by the use of web search engines
    • G06F16/9537Spatial or temporal dependent retrieval, e.g. spatiotemporal queries
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/90Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
    • G06F16/95Retrieval from the web
    • G06F16/958Organisation or management of web site content, e.g. publishing, maintaining pages or automatic linking
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/04Forecasting or optimisation specially adapted for administrative or management purposes, e.g. linear programming or "cutting stock problem"
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/04Forecasting or optimisation specially adapted for administrative or management purposes, e.g. linear programming or "cutting stock problem"
    • G06Q10/047Optimisation of routes or paths, e.g. travelling salesman problem
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/06Electricity, gas or water supply
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of battery swapping, and in particular to an optimization method and device, electronic equipment, and a storage medium for a recommended method of a battery swapping station.
  • the method of battery swap means that the electric vehicle goes to the battery swap station to remove the battery that has lost power and install a fully charged battery.
  • the power exchange station can provide fast battery exchange service for electric vehicles to solve the battery life problem of electric vehicles.
  • the recommendation method will be used to recommend power stations to users, but it is not known whether the recommended power stations meet the needs of users. If you keep recommending power stations that do not meet the needs of users, it will cause trouble for users and reduce the cost of battery replacement. Process user experience.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, and provide an optimization method and device, electronic equipment and a storage medium for a power station recommendation method.
  • a first aspect of the present invention provides an optimization method for a power station recommendation method, comprising the following steps:
  • the user group is divided into valid recommended users and invalid recommended users;
  • the method for recommending power stations is optimized.
  • the power exchange recommendation method is optimized according to the proportion of effective recommended users in the user group, so that a closed loop can be formed between the recommended power exchange and the user's feedback based on the recommended power exchange, and the recommended power exchange can be more in line with the user's power exchange
  • the effectiveness of the recommendation is improved, that is to say, the optimization of the recommended method for the power station is realized, and the user experience of the power replacement process is improved.
  • the step of implementing the method for recommending a power station replacement specifically includes:
  • a recommended switching station is determined according to the at least two candidate switching stations.
  • At least two alternative substations are selected from all the substations, and then the recommended substation is determined from at least two alternative substations. The recommended efficiency of the plant.
  • the step of selecting at least two alternative substations specifically includes:
  • At least two candidate switching stations are selected.
  • the step of determining the recommended switching station according to the at least two candidate switching stations specifically includes:
  • the weighted summation is performed to obtain the calculation result
  • the recommended switching station is determined from the optional switching stations according to the calculation result.
  • the optional swapping station is determined from the alternative swapping stations, and the recommended swapping station is determined from the optional swapping stations, which can prevent the user's vehicle from being unable to reach the recommended swapping station before the power consumption is exhausted.
  • a better recommended swap station can be further determined.
  • the timeliness is high, and the actual situation of the battery replacement process is comprehensively considered, which meets the user's battery replacement needs to a certain extent, and the recommendation accuracy is high.
  • the optimization method also includes the following steps:
  • the number of people queuing up for the replaceable power station and the number of replaceable batteries together reflect the busyness of the replaceable power station, and the busyness calculated by combining the number of people in the queue and the number of replaceable batteries can be closer to the actual busyness of the replaceable power station degree, higher accuracy.
  • the step of optimizing the power-swapping station recommendation method according to the ratio of effective recommended users to the user group specifically includes:
  • the weight parameter of the distance between the switchable power station and the current location of the user's vehicle and the weight parameter of the busyness of the switchable power station are adjusted according to the ratio.
  • the two weight parameters used in the power swapping recommendation method are adjusted by the ratio of the effective recommended users to the user group, so as to realize the optimization of the power swapping recommendation method.
  • the step of adjusting the weight parameters of the distance between the optional swappable power station and the current location of the user's vehicle and the busyness of the optional swappable power station according to the ratio specifically includes:
  • the method for recommending a battery swapping station can recommend a swapping station that is more in line with a battery swapping requirement to a user.
  • the optimization method also includes the following steps:
  • the weight parameter in the power station replacement recommendation method after the weight parameter adjustment in the power station replacement recommendation method, it is determined whether to update the weight parameter in the power station replacement recommendation method according to whether the proportion of effective recommended users in the user group increases. Specifically, if the ratio increases, the power station replacement The weight parameter in the recommended method is updated to the adjusted weight parameter to realize the optimization of the recommended method for power station replacement; if the ratio does not increase, the weight parameter in the recommended method for power station replacement will not be updated, and on this basis, other methods can be tried. The way to adjust the parameters.
  • the feedback behavior includes: at least one of display screen touch, voice feedback, and battery replacement.
  • the step of dividing the user group into valid recommended users and invalid recommended users according to whether the feedback behavior satisfies a preset condition specifically includes:
  • the selection of the recommended replacement station through the touch screen confirmation, the voice feedback confirmation of the selection of the recommended replacement station, and the completion of the replacement order at the recommended replacement station can all reflect that the recommended replacement station meets the user's replacement needs, so there will be these feedback behaviors
  • the users are divided into effective recommended users, and further according to the proportion of effective recommended users to the user group, it is determined whether it is necessary to optimize the method of recommending power stations to improve the accuracy of recommending power stations.
  • the second aspect of the present invention provides an optimization device for a power station recommendation method, including:
  • the recommendation module is used to implement the method for recommending the replacement station, and send the recommended replacement station information to the user group;
  • An acquisition module configured to acquire the feedback behavior of the user group with respect to the information of the recommended battery swapping station
  • a division module configured to divide the user group into valid recommendation users and invalid recommendation users according to whether the feedback behavior satisfies a preset condition
  • the optimization module is used to optimize the power-swapping station recommendation method according to the ratio of effective recommended users to the user group.
  • a third aspect of the present invention provides an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor.
  • the processor executes the computer program, the computer program described in the first aspect is implemented.
  • a fourth aspect of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for optimizing the method for recommending a battery-swapping station as described in the first aspect is implemented.
  • the positive and progressive effect of the present invention lies in that: according to the proportion of effective recommended users in the user group, the method for recommending power stations is optimized, so that a closed loop can be formed between the recommended power stations and the user's feedback based on the recommended power stations, and the recommended power stations can be more in line with
  • the effectiveness of the recommendation is improved according to the user's battery replacement needs, that is, the optimization of the recommended method for the battery replacement station is realized, and the user experience in the battery replacement process is improved.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of an optimization method for a power station recommendation method provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of step S12 provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a funnel model provided by Example 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of an optimization device for a method for recommending a battery swapping station provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an optimization method for a power station recommendation method provided in this embodiment.
  • the optimization method for a power station recommendation method can be executed by an optimization device for a power station recommendation method, and the optimization device for a power station recommendation method can pass Realized in the form of software and/or hardware, the optimization device of the power station recommendation method may be part or all of the electronic equipment.
  • the electronic device in this embodiment can be a personal computer (Personal Computer, PC), such as a desktop computer, an all-in-one computer, a notebook computer, a tablet computer, etc., or a mobile phone, a wearable device, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA) and other terminal equipment.
  • PC Personal Computer
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • the optimization method of the recommended method for power station replacement may include the following steps S1-S4:
  • Step S1 Execute the method for recommending battery swapping stations, and send information about the recommended swapping stations to the user group.
  • the user group can be all users who register for the battery swap application program, and can also be potential users, that is, non-churn users who register for the battery swap application program.
  • the recommended replacement station information can be sent to the user group through the battery replacement application program, and the recommended replacement station information can be sent to the user group through the navigation application program, so that the user can directly navigate to the recommended replacement station. ; It is also possible to send information on recommended replacement stations to user groups through instant messaging applications.
  • the information of the recommended battery exchange station may include the location of the recommended battery exchange station, the name of the recommended battery exchange station, the number of people queuing up at the recommended battery exchange station, the number of replaceable batteries at the recommended battery exchange station, and the like.
  • step S1 includes the following steps S11-S12:
  • Step S11 selecting at least two alternative substations.
  • At least two alternative switching stations may be selected according to the distance between the current location of the user's vehicle and the switching station, and/or the historical driving trajectory of the user's vehicle.
  • At least two candidate switching stations with the shortest distance between the current position of the user's vehicle and the switching station are selected.
  • the distance d between the current position of the user's vehicle and the power station can be calculated according to the following formula:
  • the longitude and latitude of the current location X of the user's vehicle are ⁇ X and ⁇ X respectively
  • the longitude and latitude of the location Y of the power station are ⁇ Y and ⁇ Y respectively.
  • At least two candidate switching stations with the shortest distance between the historical position of the user's vehicle and the switching station are selected according to the historical driving trajectory of the user's vehicle.
  • Step S12 determining a recommended switching station according to the at least two candidate switching stations.
  • the number of recommended replacement stations may be one or multiple, which may be set according to actual conditions.
  • step S12 includes the following steps S121-S123:
  • Step S121 according to the remaining mileage of the user's vehicle and the distance between the current location and the at least two alternative switching stations, determine the optional switching stations from the at least two candidate switching stations.
  • the remaining mileage of the user's vehicle refers to the mileage that the energy of the current battery can provide for the user's vehicle to travel. If the distance between the current position of the user's vehicle and the alternative power station does not exceed the remaining mileage of the user's vehicle, then the alternative power station is determined as an optional power station. If the distance between the current position of the user's vehicle and the alternative power station exceeds the remaining mileage of the user's vehicle, then the alternative power station is determined to be an unavailable power station.
  • Step S122 performing a weighted summation according to the distance between the optional swappable power station and the current location of the user's vehicle and the busyness of the optional swappable power station to obtain a calculation result.
  • Step S123 Determine the recommended switching station from the optional switching stations according to the calculation result. Specifically, the calculation results may be sorted, and the optional switching stations corresponding to the largest N values or the smallest N values in the sorting results are determined as recommended switching stations. Wherein, N is an integer, and N ⁇ 1.
  • the optional switching station can be directly determined as the recommended switching station, or the number of alternative switching stations can be increased. Re-determine the optional replacement station from the alternative replacement stations, and then determine the recommended replacement station.
  • Step S2. Obtain the feedback behavior of the user group with respect to the information of the recommended switching station. Specifically, the feedback behavior of the user group within a period of time may be obtained, for example, within a day, within a week, and so on.
  • the feedback behavior may be at least one of display screen touch, voice feedback, and battery replacement.
  • Step S3 according to whether the feedback behavior satisfies a preset condition, the user group is divided into valid recommendation users and invalid recommendation users.
  • the preset condition can be set according to the actual interaction between the user and the recommended battery exchange station, for example, it can be set to confirm the selection of the recommended battery exchange station, complete the battery exchange order at the recommended battery exchange station, and so on.
  • the feedback behavior is display screen touch
  • Effectively recommended users in this example may also be referred to as intended users.
  • the feedback behavior is voice feedback
  • Effectively recommended users in this example may also be referred to as intended users.
  • the feedback behavior is the implementation of battery replacement
  • the effectively recommended users in this example may also be referred to as battery exchange users.
  • Step S4 Optimizing the method for recommending power stations according to the ratio of effective recommended users to the user group.
  • the power exchange recommendation method is optimized according to the proportion of effective recommended users in the user group, so that a closed loop can be formed between the recommended power exchange and the user's feedback based on the recommended power exchange, so that the recommended power exchange can be more in line with the user's power exchange.
  • the effectiveness of the recommendation is improved, that is, the optimization of the recommended method for the power station is realized, and the user experience of the power replacement process is improved.
  • step S4 includes the following steps S41-S42:
  • Step S41 calculating the ratio of effective recommended users to the user group. Specifically, the ratio between the number of effectively recommended users and the number of users in the user group is calculated.
  • Step S42 adjusting the weight parameter rate1 of the distance between the optional swappable power station and the current location of the user's vehicle and the weight parameter rate2 of the busyness of the optional swappable power station according to the ratio.
  • the goal of optimizing the method for recommending a power station including steps S11, S121, S122 and S123 is achieved.
  • step S42 it is judged whether the ratio is lower than a preset value; if so, the weight parameter rate1 of the distance between the optional swap station and the current location of the user's vehicle and the busyness of the optional swap station are adjusted The weight parameter rate2.
  • the preset value can be set according to the actual situation, for example, it can be set to any value from 0 to 100%.
  • the adjustment can be realized by increasing the weight parameter rate1 and decreasing the weight parameter rate2, and can also be realized by reducing the weight parameter rate1 and increasing the weight parameter rate2.
  • the above optimization method further includes: performing the station replacement recommendation method again according to the adjusted weight parameter, and obtaining the ratio of effective recommended users to the user group; judging whether the ratio is increased; if so, The weight parameter is then updated to complete the optimization of the power station recommendation method.
  • the recommended power exchange station is determined based on the weight parameters rate1 and rate2, and the user group is divided into valid recommended users and invalid recommended users according to the feedback behavior of the user group for the recommended power station information, and the ratio of valid recommended users to the user group can be obtained for R0.
  • the ratio R0 the weight parameter rate1 is adjusted to rate1', and the weight parameter rate2 is adjusted to rate2', and steps S1-S3 are executed again, and the ratio of effective recommended users to the user group can be obtained as R1.
  • R1>R0 it means that the adjustment of the weight parameter has optimized the recommended method for power station replacement, that is, the recommended success rate of power station replacement can be improved.
  • the weight parameter used in the power station recommendation method is updated to the adjusted weight
  • the parameters rate1' and rate2' that is, the next time the recommended battery replacement station is determined based on the weight parameters rate1' and rate2'.
  • the weight parameters used in the power swapping recommendation method may be updated to the adjusted weight parameters rate1' and rate2', or the weighting parameters used in the power swapping recommendation method may not be updated. Specifically, it can be set according to the actual situation.
  • the method for recommending the swap station is optimized by adjusting the weight parameters rate1 and rate2 of the two. It should be noted that it is also possible to optimize the method for recommending battery swapping stations by increasing the factors for determining the recommended swapping stations.
  • the distance, the busyness of the optional swapping stations, and the preferential swapping resources of the optional swapping stations jointly determine the recommended swapping stations.
  • FIG. 3 is used to illustrate a funnel model, which is used to represent the number of users at different levels.
  • the funnel model shown in Figure 3 is the user group, candidate switching stations, recommended switching stations, intended users, switching users, and successful recommendations.
  • the intended user and the battery exchange user are valid recommended users.
  • the user group includes valid recommendation users and invalid recommendation users, and has the largest number. Compared with the number of user groups, the number of users who have been matched with alternative power stations has decreased. The number of users who have been matched with recommended switching stations has decreased compared to the number of users who have been matched with alternative switching stations.
  • Intended users refer to users whose feedback behavior for the recommended battery swap station meets the preset conditions, and their number is reduced compared with the number of users who match the recommended battery swap station.
  • Power exchange users refer to users who implement power exchange at recommended power exchange stations, and their number has decreased compared with the number of intended users.
  • Successfully recommended users refer to users who have successfully completed the power exchange order at the recommended exchange station, and their number has decreased compared with the number of power exchange users.
  • the optimization method of the power station recommendation method provided in this embodiment aims to increase the ratio of effective recommended users to the user group.
  • This embodiment also provides an optimization device 40 for a method for recommending a power station, as shown in FIG. 4 , including a recommendation module 41 , an acquisition module 42 , a division module 43 and an optimization module 44 .
  • the recommendation module 41 is used to execute the method for recommending a battery swapping station, and send information about the recommended swapping station to the user group.
  • the obtaining module 42 is used to obtain the feedback behavior of the user group with respect to the recommended site information.
  • the division module 43 is used to divide the user group into valid recommendation users and invalid recommendation users according to whether the feedback behavior satisfies a preset condition.
  • the optimization module 44 is used to optimize the method for recommending the power station according to the ratio of effective recommended users to the user group.
  • the above recommendation module specifically includes a selection unit and a determination unit.
  • the selection unit is used to select at least two alternative substations, and the determination unit is used to determine a recommended substation according to the at least two alternatives.
  • the selection unit is specifically configured to select at least two alternative switching stations according to the distance between the current location of the user's vehicle and the switching station, and/or the historical driving trajectory of the user's vehicle.
  • the determination unit is specifically configured to determine from at least two alternative substations based on the remaining mileage of the user's vehicle and the distance between the current location and the at least two alternative substations. Select and replace the power station; and perform weighted summation according to the distance between the optional replacement station and the current position of the user's vehicle and the busyness of the optional replacement station to obtain a calculation result; and determine the recommended replacement station from the optional replacement stations according to the calculation result .
  • the above-mentioned optimization device further includes a calculation module, configured to obtain the number of people in line and the number of replaceable batteries of the replaceable power station, and calculate the busyness of the replaceable power station.
  • the above-mentioned optimization module is specifically used to calculate the ratio of effective recommended users to the user group; adjust the weight parameter of the distance between the optional power station and the current position of the user's vehicle and the weight parameter of the optional power station according to the ratio The weight parameter of busyness.
  • the above-mentioned optimization module is specifically used to judge whether the ratio is lower than a preset value; if so, adjust the weight parameter and the optional power station The weight parameter of busyness.
  • the above optimization device further includes an update module, configured to execute the power station recommendation method again according to the adjusted weight parameter, and obtain the ratio of effective recommended users to the user group; and determine the ratio Whether to increase; if so, update the weight parameter to complete the optimization of the recommended method for the power station.
  • an update module configured to execute the power station recommendation method again according to the adjusted weight parameter, and obtain the ratio of effective recommended users to the user group; and determine the ratio Whether to increase; if so, update the weight parameter to complete the optimization of the recommended method for the power station.
  • the feedback behavior includes: at least one of display screen touch, voice feedback, and battery replacement.
  • the above division module is specifically used to judge whether the feedback behavior of each user in the user group belongs to the screen touch confirmation to select the recommended switching station, the voice feedback to confirm the selection of the recommended switching station, and the recommended switching station.
  • the power exchange station completes at least one of the power exchange orders; if so, the user is classified as a valid recommended user; if not, the user is classified as an invalid recommended user.
  • modules/units included in the optimization device of the power station recommendation method described in this embodiment may be software modules/units, or hardware modules/units, or partly software modules/units, partly hardware module/unit.
  • modules/units included in the optimization device of the power station recommendation method described in this embodiment may be software modules/units, or hardware modules/units, or partly software modules/units, partly hardware module/unit.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided in this embodiment.
  • the electronic device includes at least one processor and a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor.
  • the memory stores a computer program that can be executed by the at least one processor, and the computer program is executed by the at least one processor, so that the at least one processor can execute the power station recommendation in Embodiment 1. method of optimization.
  • the electronic device provided in this embodiment may be a personal computer, such as a desktop computer, an all-in-one computer, a notebook computer, a tablet computer, etc., and may also be a terminal device such as a mobile phone, a wearable device, or a handheld computer.
  • the electronic device 3 shown in FIG. 5 is only an example, and should not limit the functions and scope of use of this embodiment of the present invention.
  • Components of the electronic device 3 may include but not limited to: the at least one processor 4 mentioned above, the at least one memory 5 mentioned above, and the bus 6 connecting different system components (including the memory 5 and the processor 4 ).
  • the bus 6 includes a data bus, an address bus and a control bus.
  • the memory 5 may include a volatile memory, such as a random access memory (RAM) 51 and/or a cache memory 52 , and may further include a read only memory (ROM) 53 .
  • RAM random access memory
  • ROM read only memory
  • Memory 5 may also include a program/utility tool 55 having a set (at least one) of program modules 54 including, but not limited to, an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, which Each or some combination of the examples may include the implementation of a network environment.
  • program/utility tool 55 having a set (at least one) of program modules 54 including, but not limited to, an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, which Each or some combination of the examples may include the implementation of a network environment.
  • the processor 4 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the computer program stored in the memory 5 , such as the optimization method of the above-mentioned method for recommending a power station.
  • Electronic device 3 may also communicate with one or more external devices 7 (eg, keyboards, pointing devices, etc.). This communication can take place through an input/output (I/O) interface 8 . Moreover, the electronic device 3 can also communicate with one or more networks (such as a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN) and/or a public network such as the Internet) through the network adapter 9 . As shown in FIG. 5 , the network adapter 9 communicates with other modules of the electronic device 3 through the bus 6 . It should be appreciated that although not shown in FIG. 5 , other hardware and/or software modules may be used in conjunction with electronic device 3, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processors, external disk drive arrays, RAID (disk array ) systems, tape drives, and data backup storage systems.
  • RAID disk array
  • This embodiment provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the optimization method of the method for recommending a power station in Embodiment 1 is implemented.
  • the readable storage medium may more specifically include but not limited to: portable disk, hard disk, random access memory, read-only memory, erasable programmable read-only memory, optical storage device, magnetic storage device or any of the above-mentioned the right combination.
  • the present invention can also be implemented in the form of a program product, which includes program code, and when the program product runs on the electronic device, the program code is used to make the electronic device execute An optimization method for the method for recommending a power station in Example 1.
  • a program product which includes program code
  • the program code is used to make the electronic device execute
  • An optimization method for the method for recommending a power station in Example 1 For the specific implementation and beneficial effects of the above embodiments, please refer to an embodiment of an optimization method for a power station recommendation method, which has been described in detail above and will not be repeated here.
  • the program code for executing the present invention can be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, and the program code can be completely executed on the electronic device, partially executed on the electronic device, or used as an independent
  • the software package executes, partly on the electronic device and partly on the remote device, or entirely on the remote device.

Abstract

Disclosed in the present invention are a method and apparatus for optimizing a battery swapping station recommendation method, and an electronic device and a storage medium. The method for optimizing a battery swapping station recommendation method comprises the following steps: executing a battery swapping station recommendation method, and sending information of a recommended battery swapping station to a user group; acquiring feedback behavior of the user group regarding the information of the recommended battery swapping station; dividing the user group into effectively recommended users and ineffectively recommended users according to whether the feedback behavior satisfies a preset condition; and optimizing the battery swapping station recommendation method according to the proportion of the effectively recommended users of the user group. In the present invention, a battery swapping station recommendation method is optimized according to the proportion of effectively recommended users of a user group, such that a closed loop can be formed between a recommended battery swapping station and feedback of users on the recommended battery swapping station, and the recommended battery swapping station can better meet battery swapping requirements of the users, thereby improving the effectiveness of recommendation, i.e. optimizing a battery swapping station recommendation method, and improving the user experience during a battery swapping process.

Description

换电站推荐方法的优化方法及装置、电子设备及存储介质Optimization method and device, electronic equipment, and storage medium for recommended method of power station replacement
本申请要求申请日为2021/12/31的中国专利申请2021116734289的优先权。本申请引用上述中国专利申请的全文。This application claims the priority of Chinese patent application 2021116734289 with a filing date of 2021/12/31. This application cites the full text of the above-mentioned Chinese patent application.
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及换电技术领域,特别涉及一种换电站推荐方法的优化方法及装置、电子设备及存储介质。The present invention relates to the technical field of battery swapping, and in particular to an optimization method and device, electronic equipment, and a storage medium for a recommended method of a battery swapping station.
背景技术Background technique
随着电动汽车的普及,采用换电方式对电动汽车进行电能补给已成为目前不可或缺的一种方式。具体地,换电方式是指电动汽车前往换电站卸下亏电电池,并安装满电电池。换电站能够为电动汽车提供快捷的换电服务以解决电动汽车的续航问题,为了保障电动汽车的续航能力,目前新建换电站的数量越来越多,考虑到用户难以从众多的换电站中进行选择,目前会采用推荐方法向用户推荐换电站,但是推荐的换电站是否符合用户需求就不得而知了,如果一直向用户推荐不符合需求的换电站,会给用户带来困扰,降低换电过程用户体验。With the popularization of electric vehicles, it has become an indispensable way to supply electric energy to electric vehicles by means of battery swapping. Specifically, the method of battery swap means that the electric vehicle goes to the battery swap station to remove the battery that has lost power and install a fully charged battery. The power exchange station can provide fast battery exchange service for electric vehicles to solve the battery life problem of electric vehicles. In order to ensure the battery life of electric vehicles, there are more and more new battery exchange stations. Choose, currently, the recommendation method will be used to recommend power stations to users, but it is not known whether the recommended power stations meet the needs of users. If you keep recommending power stations that do not meet the needs of users, it will cause trouble for users and reduce the cost of battery replacement. Process user experience.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是为了克服现有技术中的上述缺陷,提供一种换电站推荐方法的优化方法及装置、电子设备及存储介质。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, and provide an optimization method and device, electronic equipment and a storage medium for a power station recommendation method.
本发明是通过下述技术方案来解决上述技术问题:The present invention solves the above technical problems through the following technical solutions:
本发明的第一方面提供一种换电站推荐方法的优化方法,包括以下步骤:A first aspect of the present invention provides an optimization method for a power station recommendation method, comprising the following steps:
执行换电站推荐方法,并向用户群发送推荐换电站信息;Execute the method of recommending the replacement station, and send the recommended replacement station information to the user group;
获取所述用户群针对所述推荐换电站信息的反馈行为;Obtaining the feedback behavior of the user group with respect to the information of the recommended battery swapping station;
根据所述反馈行为是否满足预设条件将所述用户群划分为有效推荐用户和无效推荐 用户;According to whether the feedback behavior meets preset conditions, the user group is divided into valid recommended users and invalid recommended users;
根据有效推荐用户占用户群的比例优化换电站推荐方法。According to the proportion of effective recommended users in the user group, the method for recommending power stations is optimized.
本方案中,根据有效推荐用户占用户群的比例优化换电站推荐方法,使得推荐换电站与用户基于推荐换电站的反馈之间可以形成闭环,进而使得推荐的换电站能够更加符合用户的换电需求,推荐的有效性得以提高,也即实现了换电站推荐方法的优化,提升了换电过程用户体验。In this solution, the power exchange recommendation method is optimized according to the proportion of effective recommended users in the user group, so that a closed loop can be formed between the recommended power exchange and the user's feedback based on the recommended power exchange, and the recommended power exchange can be more in line with the user's power exchange In order to meet the needs, the effectiveness of the recommendation is improved, that is to say, the optimization of the recommended method for the power station is realized, and the user experience of the power replacement process is improved.
可选地,所述执行换电站推荐方法的步骤具体包括:Optionally, the step of implementing the method for recommending a power station replacement specifically includes:
选取至少两个备选换电站;Select at least two alternative substations;
根据所述至少两个备选换电站确定推荐换电站。A recommended switching station is determined according to the at least two candidate switching stations.
本方案中,从所有换电站中先选取至少两个备选换电站,再从至少两个备选换电站中确定推荐换电站,相比于从所有换电站中确定推荐换电站,可以提高换电站的推荐效率。In this scheme, at least two alternative substations are selected from all the substations, and then the recommended substation is determined from at least two alternative substations. The recommended efficiency of the plant.
可选地,所述选取至少两个备选换电站的步骤具体包括:Optionally, the step of selecting at least two alternative substations specifically includes:
根据用户车辆的当前位置与换电站的距离,和/或用户车辆的历史行驶轨迹选取至少两个备选换电站。According to the distance between the current position of the user's vehicle and the switching station, and/or the historical driving trajectory of the user's vehicle, at least two candidate switching stations are selected.
本方案中,根据用户车辆的当前位置和/或用户车辆的历史行驶轨迹两个维度作为依据,初步选取符合用户需求的备选换电站,提高了换电站推荐的效率。In this solution, based on the two dimensions of the current location of the user's vehicle and/or the historical driving trajectory of the user's vehicle, an alternative power station that meets the needs of the user is initially selected, which improves the efficiency of power station recommendation.
可选地,所述根据所述至少两个备选换电站确定推荐换电站的步骤具体包括:Optionally, the step of determining the recommended switching station according to the at least two candidate switching stations specifically includes:
根据用户车辆的剩余里程数以及当前位置与至少两个备选换电站之间的距离,从至少两个备选换电站中确定可选换电站;According to the remaining mileage of the user's vehicle and the distance between the current location and the at least two alternative switching stations, determine an optional switching station from at least two alternative switching stations;
根据可选换电站与用户车辆当前位置的距离和可选换电站的繁忙度进行加权求和,得到运算结果;According to the distance between the optional power station and the current position of the user's vehicle and the busyness of the optional power station, the weighted summation is performed to obtain the calculation result;
根据所述运算结果从可选换电站中确定推荐换电站。The recommended switching station is determined from the optional switching stations according to the calculation result.
本方案中,根据用户车辆的剩余里程数从备选换电站中确定可选换电站,并从可选换电站中确定推荐换电站,可以避免用户车辆在电量消耗完毕之前无法到达推荐的换电站;进一步地,结合可选换电站与用户车辆当前位置的距离以及可选换电站的繁忙度进 行换电站的推荐,能够进一步确定出更优的推荐换电站,以上换电站的推荐方法不仅推荐地时效性高,并且综合考虑了换电过程的现实情况,在一定程度上满足用户的换电需求,推荐的准确性较高。In this scheme, according to the remaining mileage of the user's vehicle, the optional swapping station is determined from the alternative swapping stations, and the recommended swapping station is determined from the optional swapping stations, which can prevent the user's vehicle from being unable to reach the recommended swapping station before the power consumption is exhausted. ;Furthermore, combined with the distance between the optional swap station and the current location of the user's vehicle and the busyness of the optional swap station to recommend the swap station, a better recommended swap station can be further determined. The timeliness is high, and the actual situation of the battery replacement process is comprehensively considered, which meets the user's battery replacement needs to a certain extent, and the recommendation accuracy is high.
可选地,所述优化方法还包括以下步骤:Optionally, the optimization method also includes the following steps:
获取可选换电站的排队人数和可换电池数,计算可选换电站的繁忙度。Obtain the number of people in line and the number of replaceable batteries of the replaceable power station, and calculate the busyness of the replaceable power station.
本方案中,可选换电站的排队人数和可换电池数共同反映可选换电站的繁忙度,结合排队人数和可换电池数计算出的繁忙度更能贴近于可选换电站的实际繁忙度,准确性较高。In this scheme, the number of people queuing up for the replaceable power station and the number of replaceable batteries together reflect the busyness of the replaceable power station, and the busyness calculated by combining the number of people in the queue and the number of replaceable batteries can be closer to the actual busyness of the replaceable power station degree, higher accuracy.
可选地,所述根据有效推荐用户占用户群的比例优化换电站推荐方法的步骤具体包括:Optionally, the step of optimizing the power-swapping station recommendation method according to the ratio of effective recommended users to the user group specifically includes:
计算有效推荐用户占用户群的比例;Calculate the ratio of effective recommended users to the user group;
根据所述比例调整可选换电站与用户车辆当前位置的距离的权重参数和可选换电站的繁忙度的权重参数。The weight parameter of the distance between the switchable power station and the current location of the user's vehicle and the weight parameter of the busyness of the switchable power station are adjusted according to the ratio.
本方案中,通过有效推荐用户占用户群的比例调整换电站推荐方法中使用的两个权重参数,从而实现换电站推荐方法的优化。In this solution, the two weight parameters used in the power swapping recommendation method are adjusted by the ratio of the effective recommended users to the user group, so as to realize the optimization of the power swapping recommendation method.
可选地,所述根据所述比例调整调整可选换电站与用户车辆当前位置的距离和可选换电站繁忙度的权重参数的步骤具体包括:Optionally, the step of adjusting the weight parameters of the distance between the optional swappable power station and the current location of the user's vehicle and the busyness of the optional swappable power station according to the ratio specifically includes:
判断所述比例是否低于预设数值;若是,则调整可选换电站与用户车辆当前位置的距离的权重参数和可选换电站的繁忙度的权重参数。Judging whether the ratio is lower than a preset value; if so, adjusting the weight parameter of the distance between the optional swappable power station and the current location of the user's vehicle and the weight parameter of the busyness of the optional swappable power station.
本方案中,若有效推荐用户占用户群的比例低于预设数值,说明换电站推荐方法推荐的换电站与用户的换电需求不是特别贴合,通过调整换电站推荐方法中使用的权重参数使得换电站推荐方法可以向用户推荐更加符合换电需求的换电站。In this scheme, if the proportion of effective recommended users in the user group is lower than the preset value, it means that the power replacement station recommended by the power replacement station recommendation method does not fit the user's power replacement needs particularly well. By adjusting the weight parameters used in the power replacement station recommendation method The method for recommending a battery swapping station can recommend a swapping station that is more in line with a battery swapping requirement to a user.
可选地,所述优化方法还包括以下步骤:Optionally, the optimization method also includes the following steps:
根据调整后的权重参数,再次执行换电站推荐方法,并获得有效推荐用户占用户群的比例;According to the adjusted weight parameters, execute the power station replacement recommendation method again, and obtain the ratio of effective recommended users to the user group;
判断所述比例是否提高;若是,则更新所述权重参数,完成换电站推荐方法的优化。It is judged whether the ratio is increased; if so, the weight parameter is updated to complete the optimization of the power station recommendation method.
本方案中,在换电站推荐方法中的权重参数调整之后,根据有效推荐用户占用户群的比例是否提高确定是否更新换电站推荐方法中的权重参数,具体地,若比例提高,则将换电站推荐方法中的权重参数更新为调整后的权重参数,以实现换电站推荐方法的优化;若比例未提高,则不对换电站推荐方法中的权重参数进行更新,并且可以在此基础上,尝试其他调整参数的方式。In this scheme, after the weight parameter adjustment in the power station replacement recommendation method, it is determined whether to update the weight parameter in the power station replacement recommendation method according to whether the proportion of effective recommended users in the user group increases. Specifically, if the ratio increases, the power station replacement The weight parameter in the recommended method is updated to the adjusted weight parameter to realize the optimization of the recommended method for power station replacement; if the ratio does not increase, the weight parameter in the recommended method for power station replacement will not be updated, and on this basis, other methods can be tried. The way to adjust the parameters.
可选地,所述反馈行为包括:显示屏触摸、语音反馈、实施换电中的至少一种。Optionally, the feedback behavior includes: at least one of display screen touch, voice feedback, and battery replacement.
可选地,所述根据所述反馈行为是否满足预设条件将所述用户群划分为有效推荐用户和无效推荐用户的步骤具体包括:Optionally, the step of dividing the user group into valid recommended users and invalid recommended users according to whether the feedback behavior satisfies a preset condition specifically includes:
判断所述用户群中的每一个用户的反馈行为是否属于显示屏触摸确认选择推荐换电站、语音反馈确认选择推荐换电站、在推荐换电站完成换电订单中的至少一种;Judging whether the feedback behavior of each user in the user group belongs to at least one of the screen touch confirmation to select the recommended replacement station, the voice feedback to confirm the selection of the recommended replacement station, and the completion of the power replacement order at the recommended replacement station;
若是,则将用户划分为有效推荐用户;若否,则将用户划分为无效推荐用户。If yes, classify the user as a valid recommendation user; if not, classify the user as an invalid recommendation user.
本方案中,通过显示屏触摸确认选择推荐换电站、语音反馈确认选择推荐换电站以及在推荐换电站完成换电订单均能反映出推荐的换电站符合用户换电需求,因此将存在这些反馈行为的用户划分为有效推荐用户,进一步根据有效推荐用户占用户群的比例确定是否需要优化换电站推荐方法,以提高推荐换电站的准确性。In this solution, the selection of the recommended replacement station through the touch screen confirmation, the voice feedback confirmation of the selection of the recommended replacement station, and the completion of the replacement order at the recommended replacement station can all reflect that the recommended replacement station meets the user's replacement needs, so there will be these feedback behaviors The users are divided into effective recommended users, and further according to the proportion of effective recommended users to the user group, it is determined whether it is necessary to optimize the method of recommending power stations to improve the accuracy of recommending power stations.
本发明的第二方面提供一种换电站推荐方法的优化装置,包括:The second aspect of the present invention provides an optimization device for a power station recommendation method, including:
推荐模块,用于执行换电站推荐方法,并向用户群发送推荐换电站信息;The recommendation module is used to implement the method for recommending the replacement station, and send the recommended replacement station information to the user group;
获取模块,用于获取所述用户群针对所述推荐换电站信息的反馈行为;An acquisition module, configured to acquire the feedback behavior of the user group with respect to the information of the recommended battery swapping station;
划分模块,用于根据所述反馈行为是否满足预设条件将所述用户群划分为有效推荐用户和无效推荐用户;A division module, configured to divide the user group into valid recommendation users and invalid recommendation users according to whether the feedback behavior satisfies a preset condition;
优化模块,用于根据有效推荐用户占用户群的比例优化换电站推荐方法。The optimization module is used to optimize the power-swapping station recommendation method according to the ratio of effective recommended users to the user group.
本发明的第三方面提供一种电子设备,包括存储器、处理器以及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现如第一方面所述的换电站推荐方法的优化方法。A third aspect of the present invention provides an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor. When the processor executes the computer program, the computer program described in the first aspect is implemented. The optimization method of the recommended method for power-swapping stations.
本发明的第四方面提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的换电站推荐方法的优化方法。A fourth aspect of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for optimizing the method for recommending a battery-swapping station as described in the first aspect is implemented.
本发明的积极进步效果在于:根据有效推荐用户占用户群的比例优化换电站推荐方法,使得推荐换电站与用户基于推荐换电站的反馈之间可以形成闭环,进而使得推荐的换电站能够更加符合用户的换电需求,推荐的有效性得以提高,也即实现了换电站推荐方法的优化,提升了换电过程用户体验。The positive and progressive effect of the present invention lies in that: according to the proportion of effective recommended users in the user group, the method for recommending power stations is optimized, so that a closed loop can be formed between the recommended power stations and the user's feedback based on the recommended power stations, and the recommended power stations can be more in line with The effectiveness of the recommendation is improved according to the user's battery replacement needs, that is, the optimization of the recommended method for the battery replacement station is realized, and the user experience in the battery replacement process is improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例1提供的一种换电站推荐方法的优化方法的流程图。FIG. 1 is a flow chart of an optimization method for a power station recommendation method provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
图2为本发明实施例1提供的一种步骤S12的流程图。FIG. 2 is a flow chart of step S12 provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
图3为本发明实施例1提供的一种漏斗模型的示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a funnel model provided by Example 1 of the present invention.
图4为本发明实施例1提供的一种换电站推荐方法的优化装置的结构框图。FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of an optimization device for a method for recommending a battery swapping station provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
图5为本发明实施例2提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面通过实施例的方式进一步说明本发明,但并不因此将本发明限制在所述的实施例范围之中。The present invention is further illustrated below by means of examples, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of the examples.
实施例1Example 1
图1为本实施例提供的一种换电站推荐方法的优化方法的流程示意图,该换电站推荐方法的优化方法可以由换电站推荐方法的优化装置执行,该换电站推荐方法的优化装置可以通过软件和/或硬件的方式实现,该换电站推荐方法的优化装置可以为电子设备的部分或全部。其中,本实施例中的电子设备可以为个人计算机(Personal Computer,PC),例如台式机、一体机、笔记本电脑、平板电脑等,还可以为手机、可穿戴设备、掌上电脑(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)等终端设备。下面以电子设备为执行主体介绍本实施例提供的换电站推荐方法的优化方法。Figure 1 is a schematic flow chart of an optimization method for a power station recommendation method provided in this embodiment. The optimization method for a power station recommendation method can be executed by an optimization device for a power station recommendation method, and the optimization device for a power station recommendation method can pass Realized in the form of software and/or hardware, the optimization device of the power station recommendation method may be part or all of the electronic equipment. Wherein, the electronic device in this embodiment can be a personal computer (Personal Computer, PC), such as a desktop computer, an all-in-one computer, a notebook computer, a tablet computer, etc., or a mobile phone, a wearable device, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA) and other terminal equipment. In the following, the optimization method of the method for recommending a battery swap station provided in this embodiment will be introduced with the electronic device as the execution subject.
如图1所示,本实施例提供的换电站推荐方法的优化方法可以包括以下步骤S1~S4:As shown in FIG. 1 , the optimization method of the recommended method for power station replacement provided in this embodiment may include the following steps S1-S4:
步骤S1、执行换电站推荐方法,并向用户群发送推荐换电站信息。其中,用户群可以为注册换电应用程序的所有用户,也可以为潜在用户,即注册换电应用程序的非流失 用户。Step S1. Execute the method for recommending battery swapping stations, and send information about the recommended swapping stations to the user group. Among them, the user group can be all users who register for the battery swap application program, and can also be potential users, that is, non-churn users who register for the battery swap application program.
执行换电站推荐方法得到推荐换电站,具体可以通过换电应用程序向用户群发送推荐换电站信息,可以通过导航应用程序向用户群发送推荐换电站信息,以使用户可以直接导航至推荐换电站;还可以通过即时通信应用程序向用户群发送推荐换电站信息。其中,推荐换电站信息可以包括推荐换电站的位置、推荐换电站的名称、推荐换电站的排队人数、推荐换电站的可换电池数等。Execute the method of recommending the replacement station to get the recommended replacement station. Specifically, the recommended replacement station information can be sent to the user group through the battery replacement application program, and the recommended replacement station information can be sent to the user group through the navigation application program, so that the user can directly navigate to the recommended replacement station. ; It is also possible to send information on recommended replacement stations to user groups through instant messaging applications. Wherein, the information of the recommended battery exchange station may include the location of the recommended battery exchange station, the name of the recommended battery exchange station, the number of people queuing up at the recommended battery exchange station, the number of replaceable batteries at the recommended battery exchange station, and the like.
在可选的一种实施方式中,步骤S1包括以下步骤S11~S12:In an optional implementation manner, step S1 includes the following steps S11-S12:
步骤S11、选取至少两个备选换电站。Step S11, selecting at least two alternative substations.
在具体实施中,可以根据用户车辆的当前位置与换电站的距离,和/或用户车辆的历史行驶轨迹选取至少两个备选换电站。In a specific implementation, at least two alternative switching stations may be selected according to the distance between the current location of the user's vehicle and the switching station, and/or the historical driving trajectory of the user's vehicle.
在一个具体的例子中,选取用户车辆的当前位置与换电站的距离最近的至少两个备选换电站。具体可以根据以下公式计算用户车辆的当前位置与换电站之间的距离d:In a specific example, at least two candidate switching stations with the shortest distance between the current position of the user's vehicle and the switching station are selected. Specifically, the distance d between the current position of the user's vehicle and the power station can be calculated according to the following formula:
d=111.12cos{1/[sinΦXsinΦY十cosΦXcosΦYcos(λY—λX)]};d=111.12cos{1/[sinΦXsinΦY ten cosΦXcosΦYcos(λY—λX)]};
其中,用户车辆的当前位置X点的经度和纬度分别为λX和ΦX,换电站所在位置Y点的经度和纬度分别为λY和ΦY。Wherein, the longitude and latitude of the current location X of the user's vehicle are λX and ΦX respectively, and the longitude and latitude of the location Y of the power station are λY and ΦY respectively.
在另一个具体的例子中,根据用户车辆的历史行驶轨迹选取用户车辆的历史位置与换电站的距离最近的至少两个备选换电站。In another specific example, at least two candidate switching stations with the shortest distance between the historical position of the user's vehicle and the switching station are selected according to the historical driving trajectory of the user's vehicle.
步骤S12、根据所述至少两个备选换电站确定推荐换电站。Step S12, determining a recommended switching station according to the at least two candidate switching stations.
其中,推荐换电站的数量可以为一个,也可以为多个,具体可以根据实际情况进行设置。Wherein, the number of recommended replacement stations may be one or multiple, which may be set according to actual conditions.
在可选的一种实施方式中,如图2所示,上述步骤S12包括以下步骤S121~S123:In an optional implementation manner, as shown in FIG. 2, the above step S12 includes the following steps S121-S123:
步骤S121、根据用户车辆的剩余里程数以及当前位置与至少两个备选换电站之间的距离,从至少两个备选换电站中确定可选换电站。Step S121, according to the remaining mileage of the user's vehicle and the distance between the current location and the at least two alternative switching stations, determine the optional switching stations from the at least two candidate switching stations.
其中,用户车辆的剩余里程数是指当前电池的能量可供用户车辆行驶的里程数。若用户车辆当前位置与备选换电站之间的距离未超出用户车辆的剩余里程数,则将该备选换电站确定为可选换电站。若用户车辆当前位置与备选换电站之间的距离超出用户车辆 的剩余里程数,则将该备选换电站确定为不可选换电站。Wherein, the remaining mileage of the user's vehicle refers to the mileage that the energy of the current battery can provide for the user's vehicle to travel. If the distance between the current position of the user's vehicle and the alternative power station does not exceed the remaining mileage of the user's vehicle, then the alternative power station is determined as an optional power station. If the distance between the current position of the user's vehicle and the alternative power station exceeds the remaining mileage of the user's vehicle, then the alternative power station is determined to be an unavailable power station.
步骤S122、根据可选换电站与用户车辆当前位置的距离和可选换电站的繁忙度进行加权求和,得到运算结果。具体可以根据实际情况设置可选换电站与用户车辆当前位置的距离的权重参数rate1和可选换电站的繁忙度的权重参数rate2。其中,rate1+rate2=1。Step S122 , performing a weighted summation according to the distance between the optional swappable power station and the current location of the user's vehicle and the busyness of the optional swappable power station to obtain a calculation result. Specifically, the weight parameter rate1 of the distance between the optional swappable power station and the current location of the user's vehicle and the weight parameter rate2 of the busyness of the optional swappable power station can be set according to the actual situation. Among them, rate1+rate2=1.
具体实施中,可以通过获取可选换电站的排队人数和可换电池数计算可选换电站的繁忙度。在一个具体的例子中,可选换电站的繁忙度=可选换电站的排队人数/可选换电站的可换电池数。In a specific implementation, the busyness of the replaceable power station can be calculated by obtaining the number of queued people in the replaceable power station and the number of replaceable batteries. In a specific example, the busyness of the replaceable power station=the number of queued people in the replaceable power station/the number of replaceable batteries in the replaceable power station.
步骤S123、根据所述运算结果从可选换电站中确定推荐换电站。具体可以对运算结果进行排序,将排序结果中最大的N个值或者最小的N个值对应的可选换电站确定为推荐换电站。其中,N为整数,且N≥1。Step S123: Determine the recommended switching station from the optional switching stations according to the calculation result. Specifically, the calculation results may be sorted, and the optional switching stations corresponding to the largest N values or the smallest N values in the sorting results are determined as recommended switching stations. Wherein, N is an integer, and N≥1.
需要说明的是,若可选换电站的数量为一个,则在步骤S121之后无需执行步骤S122和S123,可以直接将可选换电站确定为推荐换电站,也可以增加备选换电站的数量,重新从备选换电站中确定可选换电站,进而确定推荐换电站。It should be noted that, if the number of optional switching stations is one, it is not necessary to perform steps S122 and S123 after step S121, and the optional switching station can be directly determined as the recommended switching station, or the number of alternative switching stations can be increased. Re-determine the optional replacement station from the alternative replacement stations, and then determine the recommended replacement station.
步骤S2、获取所述用户群针对所述推荐换电站信息的反馈行为。具体可以获取一段时间内用户群的反馈行为,例如一天内、一个星期内等。Step S2. Obtain the feedback behavior of the user group with respect to the information of the recommended switching station. Specifically, the feedback behavior of the user group within a period of time may be obtained, for example, within a day, within a week, and so on.
在具体实施中,所述反馈行为可以为显示屏触摸、语音反馈、实施换电等中的至少一种。In a specific implementation, the feedback behavior may be at least one of display screen touch, voice feedback, and battery replacement.
步骤S3、根据所述反馈行为是否满足预设条件将所述用户群划分为有效推荐用户和无效推荐用户。其中,预设条件可以根据用户与推荐换电站之间的实际交互情况进行设置,例如可以设置为确认选择推荐换电站、在推荐换电站完成换电订单等。Step S3, according to whether the feedback behavior satisfies a preset condition, the user group is divided into valid recommendation users and invalid recommendation users. Among them, the preset condition can be set according to the actual interaction between the user and the recommended battery exchange station, for example, it can be set to confirm the selection of the recommended battery exchange station, complete the battery exchange order at the recommended battery exchange station, and so on.
在反馈行为是显示屏触摸的例子中,判断所述用户群中的每一个用户的反馈行为是否属于显示屏触摸确认选择推荐换电站,若是,则将用户划分为有效推荐用户,若否,则将用户划分为无效推荐用户。本例子中的有效推荐用户也可以称为意向用户。In the example where the feedback behavior is display screen touch, it is judged whether the feedback behavior of each user in the user group belongs to the display screen touch confirmation to select the recommended replacement station, if so, the user is divided into an effective recommended user, if not, then Classify users as invalid referral users. Effectively recommended users in this example may also be referred to as intended users.
在反馈行为是语音反馈的例子中,判断所述用户群中的每一个用户的反馈行为是否属于语音反馈确认选择推荐换电站,若是,则将用户划分为有效推荐用户,若否,则将用户划分为无效推荐用户。本例子中的有效推荐用户也可以称为意向用户。In the example where the feedback behavior is voice feedback, it is judged whether the feedback behavior of each user in the user group belongs to the voice feedback to confirm the selection of the recommended switching station, if so, the user is divided into valid recommended users, if not, the user Classified as an invalid referral user. Effectively recommended users in this example may also be referred to as intended users.
在反馈行为是实施换电的例子中,判断所述用户群中的每一个用户的反馈行为是否属于在推荐换电站完成换电订单,若是,则将用户划分为有效推荐用户,若否,则将用户划分为无效推荐用户。本例子中的有效推荐用户也可以称为换电用户。In the example where the feedback behavior is the implementation of battery replacement, it is judged whether the feedback behavior of each user in the user group belongs to the completion of the power replacement order at the recommended power replacement station, if yes, the user is divided into valid recommended users, if not, Classify users as invalid referral users. The effectively recommended users in this example may also be referred to as battery exchange users.
步骤S4、根据有效推荐用户占用户群的比例优化换电站推荐方法。Step S4: Optimizing the method for recommending power stations according to the ratio of effective recommended users to the user group.
本实施方式中,根据有效推荐用户占用户群的比例优化换电站推荐方法,使得推荐换电站与用户基于推荐换电站的反馈之间可以形成闭环,进而使得推荐的换电站能够更加符合用户的换电需求,推荐的有效性得以提高,也即实现了换电站推荐方法的优化,提升了换电过程用户体验。In this embodiment, the power exchange recommendation method is optimized according to the proportion of effective recommended users in the user group, so that a closed loop can be formed between the recommended power exchange and the user's feedback based on the recommended power exchange, so that the recommended power exchange can be more in line with the user's power exchange The effectiveness of the recommendation is improved, that is, the optimization of the recommended method for the power station is realized, and the user experience of the power replacement process is improved.
在可选的一种实施方式中,步骤S4包括以下步骤S41~S42:In an optional implementation manner, step S4 includes the following steps S41-S42:
步骤S41、计算有效推荐用户占用户群的比例。具体地,计算有效推荐用户的数量与用户群中用户的数量之间的比值。Step S41, calculating the ratio of effective recommended users to the user group. Specifically, the ratio between the number of effectively recommended users and the number of users in the user group is calculated.
步骤S42、根据所述比例调整可选换电站与用户车辆当前位置的距离的权重参数rate1和可选换电站的繁忙度的权重参数rate2。Step S42 , adjusting the weight parameter rate1 of the distance between the optional swappable power station and the current location of the user's vehicle and the weight parameter rate2 of the busyness of the optional swappable power station according to the ratio.
本实施方式中,通过调整权重参数rate1和rate2,以实现优化包括步骤S11、S121、S122以及S123的换电站推荐方法的目的。In this embodiment, by adjusting the weight parameters rate1 and rate2, the goal of optimizing the method for recommending a power station including steps S11, S121, S122 and S123 is achieved.
在步骤S42可选的一种实施方式中,判断所述比例是否低于预设数值;若是,则调整可选换电站与用户车辆当前位置的距离的权重参数rate1和可选换电站的繁忙度的权重参数rate2。其中,预设数值可以根据实际情况进行设置,例如可以设置为0~100%中的任意值。In an optional implementation of step S42, it is judged whether the ratio is lower than a preset value; if so, the weight parameter rate1 of the distance between the optional swap station and the current location of the user's vehicle and the busyness of the optional swap station are adjusted The weight parameter rate2. Wherein, the preset value can be set according to the actual situation, for example, it can be set to any value from 0 to 100%.
具体地,由于rate1+rate2=1,因此可以通过增大权重参数rate1以及减小权重参数rate2以实现调整,还可以通过减小权重参数rate1以及增大权重参数rate2以实现调整。Specifically, since rate1+rate2=1, the adjustment can be realized by increasing the weight parameter rate1 and decreasing the weight parameter rate2, and can also be realized by reducing the weight parameter rate1 and increasing the weight parameter rate2.
在可选的一种实施方式中,上述优化方法还包括:根据调整后的权重参数,再次执行换电站推荐方法,并获得有效推荐用户占用户群的比例;判断所述比例是否提高;若是,则更新所述权重参数,完成换电站推荐方法的优化。In an optional implementation manner, the above optimization method further includes: performing the station replacement recommendation method again according to the adjusted weight parameter, and obtaining the ratio of effective recommended users to the user group; judging whether the ratio is increased; if so, The weight parameter is then updated to complete the optimization of the power station recommendation method.
本实施方式中,基于权重参数rate1和rate2确定推荐换电站,根据用户群针对推荐换电站信息的反馈行为将用户群划分为有效推荐用户和无效推荐用户,可以得到有效推 荐用户占用户群的比例为R0。根据比例R0将权重参数rate1调整为rate1’,以及将权重参数rate2调整为rate2’,再次执行步骤S1~S3,可以得到有效推荐用户占用户群的比例为R1。In this embodiment, the recommended power exchange station is determined based on the weight parameters rate1 and rate2, and the user group is divided into valid recommended users and invalid recommended users according to the feedback behavior of the user group for the recommended power station information, and the ratio of valid recommended users to the user group can be obtained for R0. According to the ratio R0, the weight parameter rate1 is adjusted to rate1', and the weight parameter rate2 is adjusted to rate2', and steps S1-S3 are executed again, and the ratio of effective recommended users to the user group can be obtained as R1.
若R1>R0,说明此次权重参数的调整使得换电站推荐方法得到了优化,也即可以提升换电站的推荐成功率,此时将换电站推荐方法所使用的权重参数更新为调整后的权重参数rate1’和rate2’,也即下次基于权重参数rate1’和rate2’确定推荐换电站。If R1>R0, it means that the adjustment of the weight parameter has optimized the recommended method for power station replacement, that is, the recommended success rate of power station replacement can be improved. At this time, the weight parameter used in the power station recommendation method is updated to the adjusted weight The parameters rate1' and rate2', that is, the next time the recommended battery replacement station is determined based on the weight parameters rate1' and rate2'.
反之,若R1<R0,说明此次权重参数的调整使得换电站推荐方法并没有得到优化,反而会降低换电站的推荐成功率,此时不对换电站推荐方法所使用的权重参数进行更新,而是在权重参数rate1和rate2的基础上重新进行权重参数调整,下次基于重新调整后的权重参数确定推荐换电站。Conversely, if R1<R0, it means that the adjustment of the weight parameters this time does not optimize the power station recommendation method, but will reduce the success rate of power station recommendation. At this time, the weight parameters used in the power station recommendation method are not updated, but It is to re-adjust the weight parameters on the basis of the weight parameters rate1 and rate2, and determine the recommended replacement station based on the re-adjusted weight parameters next time.
同理,若R1=R0,则可以将换电站推荐方法所使用的权重参数更新为调整后的权重参数rate1’和rate2’,也可以不对换电站推荐方法所使用的权重参数进行更新。具体可以根据实际情况进行设置。Similarly, if R1=R0, the weight parameters used in the power swapping recommendation method may be updated to the adjusted weight parameters rate1' and rate2', or the weighting parameters used in the power swapping recommendation method may not be updated. Specifically, it can be set according to the actual situation.
在上述根据可选换电站与用户车辆当前位置的距离和可选换电站的繁忙度确定推荐换电站的例子中,通过调整二者的权重参数rate1和rate2对换电站推荐方法进行优化。需要说明的是,还可以通过增加确定推荐换电站的因子以对换电站推荐方法进行优化,例如可以增加可选换电站的换电优惠资源,也即根据可选换电站与用户车辆当前位置的距离、可选换电站的繁忙度以及可选换电站的换电优惠资源共同确定推荐换电站。In the above example of determining the recommended battery swap station based on the distance between the optional swap station and the current location of the user's vehicle and the busyness of the optional swap station, the method for recommending the swap station is optimized by adjusting the weight parameters rate1 and rate2 of the two. It should be noted that it is also possible to optimize the method for recommending battery swapping stations by increasing the factors for determining the recommended swapping stations. The distance, the busyness of the optional swapping stations, and the preferential swapping resources of the optional swapping stations jointly determine the recommended swapping stations.
图3用于示出一种漏斗模型,用于表征不同层级的用户数量。如图3所示的漏斗模型,自上而下依次是用户群、备选换电站、推荐换电站、意向用户、换电用户、推荐成功。其中,意向用户和换电用户均属于有效推荐用户。其中,用户群包括有效推荐用户和无效推荐用户,数量最多。匹配出备选换电站的用户,其数量相较于用户群的数量有所减少。匹配出推荐换电站的用户,其数量相较于匹配出备选换电站的用户数量有所减少。意向用户是指针对推荐换电站的反馈行为符合预设条件的用户,其数量相较于匹配出推荐换电站的用户数量有所减少。换电用户是指在推荐换电站实施换电的用户,其数量相较于意向用户的数量有所减少。推荐成功的用户是指换电用户在推荐换电站成功完成换 电订单的用户,其数量相较于换电用户的数量有所减少。本实施例提供的换电站推荐方法的优化方法旨在提高有效推荐用户占用户群的比例。FIG. 3 is used to illustrate a funnel model, which is used to represent the number of users at different levels. The funnel model shown in Figure 3, from top to bottom, is the user group, candidate switching stations, recommended switching stations, intended users, switching users, and successful recommendations. Among them, the intended user and the battery exchange user are valid recommended users. Among them, the user group includes valid recommendation users and invalid recommendation users, and has the largest number. Compared with the number of user groups, the number of users who have been matched with alternative power stations has decreased. The number of users who have been matched with recommended switching stations has decreased compared to the number of users who have been matched with alternative switching stations. Intended users refer to users whose feedback behavior for the recommended battery swap station meets the preset conditions, and their number is reduced compared with the number of users who match the recommended battery swap station. Power exchange users refer to users who implement power exchange at recommended power exchange stations, and their number has decreased compared with the number of intended users. Successfully recommended users refer to users who have successfully completed the power exchange order at the recommended exchange station, and their number has decreased compared with the number of power exchange users. The optimization method of the power station recommendation method provided in this embodiment aims to increase the ratio of effective recommended users to the user group.
本实施例还提供一种换电站推荐方法的优化装置40,如图4所示,包括推荐模块41、获取模块42、划分模块43以及优化模块44。This embodiment also provides an optimization device 40 for a method for recommending a power station, as shown in FIG. 4 , including a recommendation module 41 , an acquisition module 42 , a division module 43 and an optimization module 44 .
推荐模块41用于执行换电站推荐方法,并向用户群发送推荐换电站信息。The recommendation module 41 is used to execute the method for recommending a battery swapping station, and send information about the recommended swapping station to the user group.
获取模块42用于获取所述用户群针对所述推荐站点站信息的反馈行为。The obtaining module 42 is used to obtain the feedback behavior of the user group with respect to the recommended site information.
划分模块43用于根据所述反馈行为是否满足预设条件将所述用户群划分为有效推荐用户和无效推荐用户。The division module 43 is used to divide the user group into valid recommendation users and invalid recommendation users according to whether the feedback behavior satisfies a preset condition.
优化模块44用于根据有效推荐用户占用户群的比例优化换电站推荐方法。The optimization module 44 is used to optimize the method for recommending the power station according to the ratio of effective recommended users to the user group.
在可选的一种实施方式中,上述推荐模块具体包括选取单元和确定单元。选取单元用于选取至少两个备选换电站,确定单元用于根据所述至少两个备选换电站确定推荐换电站。In an optional implementation manner, the above recommendation module specifically includes a selection unit and a determination unit. The selection unit is used to select at least two alternative substations, and the determination unit is used to determine a recommended substation according to the at least two alternatives.
在可选的一种实施方式中,上述选取单元具体用于根据用户车辆的当前位置与换电站的距离,和/或用户车辆的历史行驶轨迹选取至少两个备选换电站。In an optional implementation manner, the selection unit is specifically configured to select at least two alternative switching stations according to the distance between the current location of the user's vehicle and the switching station, and/or the historical driving trajectory of the user's vehicle.
在可选的一种实施方式中,上述确定单元具体用于根据用户车辆的剩余里程数以及当前位置与至少两个备选换电站之间的距离,从至少两个备选换电站中确定可选换电站;并根据可选换电站与用户车辆当前位置的距离和可选换电站的繁忙度进行加权求和,得到运算结果;以及根据所述运算结果从可选换电站中确定推荐换电站。In an optional implementation manner, the determination unit is specifically configured to determine from at least two alternative substations based on the remaining mileage of the user's vehicle and the distance between the current location and the at least two alternative substations. Select and replace the power station; and perform weighted summation according to the distance between the optional replacement station and the current position of the user's vehicle and the busyness of the optional replacement station to obtain a calculation result; and determine the recommended replacement station from the optional replacement stations according to the calculation result .
在可选的一种实施方式中,上述优化装置还包括计算模块,用于获取可选换电站的排队人数和可换电池数,计算可选换电站的繁忙度。In an optional implementation manner, the above-mentioned optimization device further includes a calculation module, configured to obtain the number of people in line and the number of replaceable batteries of the replaceable power station, and calculate the busyness of the replaceable power station.
在可选的一种实施方式中,上述优化模块具体用于计算有效推荐用户占用户群的比例;根据所述比例调整可选换电站与用户车辆当前位置的距离的权重参数和可选换电站的繁忙度的权重参数。In an optional embodiment, the above-mentioned optimization module is specifically used to calculate the ratio of effective recommended users to the user group; adjust the weight parameter of the distance between the optional power station and the current position of the user's vehicle and the weight parameter of the optional power station according to the ratio The weight parameter of busyness.
在可选的一种实施方式中,上述优化模块具体用于判断所述比例是否低于预设数值;若是,则调整可选换电站与用户车辆当前位置的距离的权重参数和可选换电站的繁忙度的权重参数。In an optional embodiment, the above-mentioned optimization module is specifically used to judge whether the ratio is lower than a preset value; if so, adjust the weight parameter and the optional power station The weight parameter of busyness.
在可选的一种实施方式中,上述优化装置还包括更新模块,用于根据调整后的权重参数,再次执行换电站推荐方法,并获得有效推荐用户占用户群的比例;以及判断所述比例是否提高;若是,则更新所述权重参数,完成换电站推荐方法的优化。In an optional embodiment, the above optimization device further includes an update module, configured to execute the power station recommendation method again according to the adjusted weight parameter, and obtain the ratio of effective recommended users to the user group; and determine the ratio Whether to increase; if so, update the weight parameter to complete the optimization of the recommended method for the power station.
在可选的一种实施方式中,所述反馈行为包括:显示屏触摸、语音反馈、实施换电中的至少一种。In an optional implementation manner, the feedback behavior includes: at least one of display screen touch, voice feedback, and battery replacement.
在可选的一种实施方式中,上述划分模块具体用于判断所述用户群中的每一个用户的反馈行为是否属于显示屏触摸确认选择推荐换电站、语音反馈确认选择推荐换电站、在推荐换电站完成换电订单中的至少一种;若是,则将用户划分为有效推荐用户;若否,则将用户划分为无效推荐用户。In an optional implementation manner, the above division module is specifically used to judge whether the feedback behavior of each user in the user group belongs to the screen touch confirmation to select the recommended switching station, the voice feedback to confirm the selection of the recommended switching station, and the recommended switching station. The power exchange station completes at least one of the power exchange orders; if so, the user is classified as a valid recommended user; if not, the user is classified as an invalid recommended user.
关于本实施例中描述的换电站推荐方法的优化装置包含的各个模块/单元,其可以是软件模块/单元,也可以是硬件模块/单元,或者也可以部分是软件模块/单元,部分是硬件模块/单元。上述实施例的具体实现方式和有益效果,参见一种换电站推荐方法的优化方法的实施例,前文已经进行了详细说明,此处不再赘述。Regarding the various modules/units included in the optimization device of the power station recommendation method described in this embodiment, they may be software modules/units, or hardware modules/units, or partly software modules/units, partly hardware module/unit. For the specific implementation and beneficial effects of the above embodiments, please refer to an embodiment of an optimization method for a power station recommendation method, which has been described in detail above and will not be repeated here.
实施例2Example 2
图5为本实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图。所述电子设备包括至少一个处理器以及与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器。其中,所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述至少一个处理器执行,以使所述至少一个处理器能够执行实施例1的换电站推荐方法的优化方法。本实施例提供的电子设备可以为个人计算机,例如台式机、一体机、笔记本电脑、平板电脑等,还可以为手机、可穿戴设备、掌上电脑等终端设备。图5显示的电子设备3仅仅是一个示例,不应对本发明实施例的功能和使用范围带来任何限制。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided in this embodiment. The electronic device includes at least one processor and a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor. Wherein, the memory stores a computer program that can be executed by the at least one processor, and the computer program is executed by the at least one processor, so that the at least one processor can execute the power station recommendation in Embodiment 1. method of optimization. The electronic device provided in this embodiment may be a personal computer, such as a desktop computer, an all-in-one computer, a notebook computer, a tablet computer, etc., and may also be a terminal device such as a mobile phone, a wearable device, or a handheld computer. The electronic device 3 shown in FIG. 5 is only an example, and should not limit the functions and scope of use of this embodiment of the present invention.
电子设备3的组件可以包括但不限于:上述至少一个处理器4、上述至少一个存储器5、连接不同系统组件(包括存储器5和处理器4)的总线6。Components of the electronic device 3 may include but not limited to: the at least one processor 4 mentioned above, the at least one memory 5 mentioned above, and the bus 6 connecting different system components (including the memory 5 and the processor 4 ).
总线6包括数据总线、地址总线和控制总线。The bus 6 includes a data bus, an address bus and a control bus.
存储器5可以包括易失性存储器,例如随机存取存储器(RAM)51和/或高速缓存存储器52,还可以进一步包括只读存储器(ROM)53。The memory 5 may include a volatile memory, such as a random access memory (RAM) 51 and/or a cache memory 52 , and may further include a read only memory (ROM) 53 .
存储器5还可以包括具有一组(至少一个)程序模块54的程序/实用工具55,这样的程序模块54包括但不限于:操作系统、一个或者多个应用程序、其它程序模块以及程序数据,这些示例中的每一个或某种组合中可能包括网络环境的实现。Memory 5 may also include a program/utility tool 55 having a set (at least one) of program modules 54 including, but not limited to, an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, which Each or some combination of the examples may include the implementation of a network environment.
处理器4通过运行存储在存储器5中的计算机程序,从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处理,例如上述换电站推荐方法的优化方法。The processor 4 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the computer program stored in the memory 5 , such as the optimization method of the above-mentioned method for recommending a power station.
电子设备3也可以与一个或多个外部设备7(例如键盘、指向设备等)通信。这种通信可以通过输入/输出(I/O)接口8进行。并且,电子设备3还可以通过网络适配器9与一个或者多个网络(例如局域网(LAN),广域网(WAN)和/或公共网络,例如因特网)通信。如图5所示,网络适配器9通过总线6与电子设备3的其它模块通信。应当明白,尽管图5中未示出,可以结合电子设备3使用其它硬件和/或软件模块,包括但不限于:微代码、设备驱动器、冗余处理器、外部磁盘驱动阵列、RAID(磁盘阵列)系统、磁带驱动器以及数据备份存储系统等。 Electronic device 3 may also communicate with one or more external devices 7 (eg, keyboards, pointing devices, etc.). This communication can take place through an input/output (I/O) interface 8 . Moreover, the electronic device 3 can also communicate with one or more networks (such as a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN) and/or a public network such as the Internet) through the network adapter 9 . As shown in FIG. 5 , the network adapter 9 communicates with other modules of the electronic device 3 through the bus 6 . It should be appreciated that although not shown in FIG. 5 , other hardware and/or software modules may be used in conjunction with electronic device 3, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processors, external disk drive arrays, RAID (disk array ) systems, tape drives, and data backup storage systems.
应当注意,尽管在上文详细描述中提及了电子设备的若干单元/模块或子单元/模块,但是这种划分仅仅是示例性的并非强制性的。实际上,根据本发明的实施方式,上文描述的两个或更多单元/模块的特征和功能可以在一个单元/模块中具体化。反之,上文描述的一个单元/模块的特征和功能可以进一步划分为由多个单元/模块来具体化。上述实施例的具体实现方式和有益效果,参见一种换电站推荐方法的优化方法的实施例,前文已经进行了详细说明,此处不再赘述。It should be noted that although several units/modules or subunits/modules of an electronic device are mentioned in the above detailed description, such division is only exemplary and not mandatory. Actually, according to the embodiment of the present invention, the features and functions of two or more units/modules described above may be embodied in one unit/module. Conversely, the features and functions of one unit/module described above can be further divided to be embodied by a plurality of units/modules. For the specific implementation and beneficial effects of the above embodiments, please refer to an embodiment of an optimization method for a power station recommendation method, which has been described in detail above and will not be repeated here.
实施例3Example 3
本实施例提供一种存储有计算机程序的计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现实施例1的换电站推荐方法的优化方法。This embodiment provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the optimization method of the method for recommending a power station in Embodiment 1 is implemented.
其中,可读存储介质可以采用的更具体可以包括但不限于:便携式盘、硬盘、随机存取存储器、只读存储器、可擦拭可编程只读存储器、光存储器件、磁存储器件或上述的任意合适的组合。Wherein, the readable storage medium may more specifically include but not limited to: portable disk, hard disk, random access memory, read-only memory, erasable programmable read-only memory, optical storage device, magnetic storage device or any of the above-mentioned the right combination.
在可能的实施方式中,本发明还可以实现为一种程序产品的形式,其包括程序代码,当所述程序产品在电子设备上运行时,所述程序代码用于使所述电子设备执行实现实施 例1的换电站推荐方法的优化方法。上述实施例的具体实现方式和有益效果,参见一种换电站推荐方法的优化方法的实施例,前文已经进行了详细说明,此处不再赘述。In a possible implementation manner, the present invention can also be implemented in the form of a program product, which includes program code, and when the program product runs on the electronic device, the program code is used to make the electronic device execute An optimization method for the method for recommending a power station in Example 1. For the specific implementation and beneficial effects of the above embodiments, please refer to an embodiment of an optimization method for a power station recommendation method, which has been described in detail above and will not be repeated here.
其中,可以以一种或多种程序设计语言的任意组合来编写用于执行本发明的程序代码,所述程序代码可以完全地在电子设备上执行、部分地在电子设备上执行、作为一个独立的软件包执行、部分在电子设备上部分在远程设备上执行或完全在远程设备上执行。Wherein, the program code for executing the present invention can be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, and the program code can be completely executed on the electronic device, partially executed on the electronic device, or used as an independent The software package executes, partly on the electronic device and partly on the remote device, or entirely on the remote device.
虽然以上描述了本发明的具体实施方式,但是本领域的技术人员应当理解,这仅是举例说明,本发明的保护范围是由所附权利要求书限定的。本领域的技术人员在不背离本发明的原理和实质的前提下,可以对这些实施方式做出多种变更或修改,但这些变更和修改均落入本发明的保护范围。Although the specific implementation of the present invention has been described above, those skilled in the art should understand that this is only an example, and the protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principle and essence of the present invention, but these changes and modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (13)

  1. 一种换电站推荐方法的优化方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:An optimization method for a power station recommendation method, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
    执行换电站推荐方法,并向用户群发送推荐换电站信息;Execute the method of recommending the replacement station, and send the recommended replacement station information to the user group;
    获取所述用户群针对所述推荐换电站信息的反馈行为;Obtaining the feedback behavior of the user group with respect to the information of the recommended battery swapping station;
    根据所述反馈行为是否满足预设条件将所述用户群划分为有效推荐用户和无效推荐用户;dividing the user group into valid recommendation users and invalid recommendation users according to whether the feedback behavior meets preset conditions;
    根据有效推荐用户占用户群的比例优化换电站推荐方法。According to the proportion of effective recommended users in the user group, the method for recommending power stations is optimized.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的优化方法,其特征在于,所述执行换电站推荐方法的步骤具体包括:The optimization method according to claim 1, characterized in that, the step of implementing the method for recommending a station replacement specifically comprises:
    选取至少两个备选换电站;Select at least two alternative substations;
    根据所述至少两个备选换电站确定推荐换电站。A recommended switching station is determined according to the at least two candidate switching stations.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的优化方法,其特征在于,所述选取至少两个备选换电站的步骤具体包括:The optimization method according to claim 2, wherein the step of selecting at least two alternative substations specifically includes:
    根据用户车辆的当前位置与换电站的距离,和/或用户车辆的历史行驶轨迹选取至少两个备选换电站。According to the distance between the current position of the user's vehicle and the switching station, and/or the historical driving trajectory of the user's vehicle, at least two candidate switching stations are selected.
  4. 如权利要求2所述的优化方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述至少两个备选换电站确定推荐换电站的步骤具体包括:The optimization method according to claim 2, wherein the step of determining the recommended switching station according to the at least two candidate switching stations specifically comprises:
    根据用户车辆的剩余里程数以及当前位置与至少两个备选换电站之间的距离,从至少两个备选换电站中确定可选换电站;According to the remaining mileage of the user's vehicle and the distance between the current location and the at least two alternative switching stations, determine an optional switching station from at least two alternative switching stations;
    根据可选换电站与用户车辆当前位置的距离和可选换电站的繁忙度进行加权求和,得到运算结果;According to the distance between the optional power station and the current position of the user's vehicle and the busyness of the optional power station, the weighted summation is performed to obtain the calculation result;
    根据所述运算结果从可选换电站中确定推荐换电站。The recommended switching station is determined from the optional switching stations according to the calculation result.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的优化方法,其特征在于,所述优化方法还包括以下步骤:The optimization method according to claim 4, further comprising the steps of:
    获取可选换电站的排队人数和可换电池数,计算可选换电站的繁忙度。Obtain the number of people in line and the number of replaceable batteries of the replaceable power station, and calculate the busyness of the replaceable power station.
  6. 如权利要求4所述的优化方法,其特征在于,所述根据有效推荐用户占用户群的比例优化换电站推荐方法的步骤具体包括:The optimization method according to claim 4, wherein the step of optimizing the power-swapping station recommendation method according to the proportion of effective recommended users in the user group specifically includes:
    计算有效推荐用户占用户群的比例;Calculate the ratio of effective recommended users to the user group;
    根据所述比例调整可选换电站与用户车辆当前位置的距离的权重参数和可选换电站的繁忙度的权重参数。The weight parameter of the distance between the switchable power station and the current location of the user's vehicle and the weight parameter of the busyness of the switchable power station are adjusted according to the ratio.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的优化方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述比例调整调整可选换电站与用户车辆当前位置的距离和可选换电站繁忙度的权重参数的步骤具体包括:The optimization method according to claim 6, wherein the step of adjusting the weight parameters of the distance between the optional swappable power station and the current location of the user’s vehicle and the busyness of the optional swappable power station according to the ratio specifically includes:
    判断所述比例是否低于预设数值;若是,则调整可选换电站与用户车辆当前位置的距离的权重参数和可选换电站的繁忙度的权重参数。Judging whether the ratio is lower than a preset value; if so, adjusting the weight parameter of the distance between the optional swappable power station and the current location of the user's vehicle and the weight parameter of the busyness of the optional swappable power station.
  8. 如权利要求6所述的优化方法,其特征在于,所述优化方法还包括以下步骤:The optimization method according to claim 6, further comprising the steps of:
    根据调整后的权重参数,再次执行换电站推荐方法,并获得有效推荐用户占用户群的比例;According to the adjusted weight parameters, execute the power station replacement recommendation method again, and obtain the ratio of effective recommended users to the user group;
    判断所述比例是否提高;若是,则更新所述权重参数,完成换电站推荐方法的优化。It is judged whether the ratio is increased; if so, the weight parameter is updated to complete the optimization of the power station recommendation method.
  9. 如权利要求1-8中任一项所述的优化方法,其特征在于,所述反馈行为包括:显示屏触摸、语音反馈、实施换电中的至少一种。The optimization method according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein the feedback behavior includes: at least one of display screen touch, voice feedback, and battery replacement.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的优化方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述反馈行为是否满足预设条件将所述用户群划分为有效推荐用户和无效推荐用户的步骤具体包括:The optimization method according to claim 9, wherein the step of dividing the user group into valid recommendation users and invalid recommendation users according to whether the feedback behavior satisfies a preset condition specifically includes:
    判断所述用户群中的每一个用户的反馈行为是否属于显示屏触摸确认选择推荐换电站、语音反馈确认选择推荐换电站、在推荐换电站完成换电订单中的至少一种;Judging whether the feedback behavior of each user in the user group belongs to at least one of the screen touch confirmation to select the recommended replacement station, the voice feedback to confirm the selection of the recommended replacement station, and the completion of the power replacement order at the recommended replacement station;
    若是,则将用户划分为有效推荐用户;若否,则将用户划分为无效推荐用户。If yes, classify the user as a valid recommendation user; if not, classify the user as an invalid recommendation user.
  11. 一种换电站推荐方法的优化装置,其特征在于,包括:An optimization device for a power station recommendation method, characterized in that it includes:
    推荐模块,用于执行换电站推荐方法,并向用户群发送推荐换电站信息;The recommendation module is used to implement the method for recommending the replacement station, and send the recommended replacement station information to the user group;
    获取模块,用于获取所述用户群针对所述推荐换电站信息的反馈行为;An acquisition module, configured to acquire the feedback behavior of the user group with respect to the information of the recommended battery swapping station;
    划分模块,用于根据所述反馈行为是否满足预设条件将所述用户群划分为有效推荐用户和无效推荐用户;A division module, configured to divide the user group into valid recommendation users and invalid recommendation users according to whether the feedback behavior satisfies a preset condition;
    优化模块,用于根据有效推荐用户占用户群的比例优化换电站推荐方法。The optimization module is used to optimize the power-swapping station recommendation method according to the ratio of effective recommended users to the user group.
  12. 一种电子设备,包括存储器、处理器以及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现如权利要求1-10中 任一项所述的换电站推荐方法的优化方法。An electronic device, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, characterized in that, when the processor executes the computer program, any one of claims 1-10 is implemented. The optimization method of the recommended method for the power station described in the item.
  13. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-10中任一项所述的换电站推荐方法的优化方法。A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, is characterized in that, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the optimization method of the method for recommending a power station according to any one of claims 1-10 is implemented.
PCT/CN2022/142921 2021-12-31 2022-12-28 Method and apparatus for optimizing battery swapping station recommendation method, and electronic device and storage medium WO2023125695A1 (en)

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