WO2023125297A1 - Relay communication method and apparatus, and computer-readable storage medium - Google Patents

Relay communication method and apparatus, and computer-readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023125297A1
WO2023125297A1 PCT/CN2022/141482 CN2022141482W WO2023125297A1 WO 2023125297 A1 WO2023125297 A1 WO 2023125297A1 CN 2022141482 W CN2022141482 W CN 2022141482W WO 2023125297 A1 WO2023125297 A1 WO 2023125297A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
relay
indication information
remote device
communication method
sending
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PCT/CN2022/141482
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹春燕
邓云
Original Assignee
展讯半导体(南京)有限公司
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Publication of WO2023125297A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023125297A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0011Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/08Reselecting an access point
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02Terminal devices
    • H04W88/04Terminal devices adapted for relaying to or from another terminal or user

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of wireless communication, in particular to a relay communication method and device, and a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the signal quality of the communication link between some user equipment (User Equipment, UE) at the coverage edge of the base station (such as gNB) and the base station is poor.
  • some UEs within the coverage of the base station can be used as relay devices (Relay UEs), and the relay devices provide relay services for remote devices.
  • a relay device can serve one or more remote devices.
  • the relay device when the communication link between the relay device and the serving base station fails, the relay device performs inter-base station handover, or the relay device performs cell selection/reselection, the relay device notifies its serving The remote device triggers the remote device to reselect a relay device or a serving cell.
  • the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a relay communication method.
  • the relay device learns that it cannot continue to implement the relay function, it notifies the remote device it serves, so that the remote device it serves performs cell selection/reselection , relay device selection/reselection, RRC re-establishment and other operations, and then reselect a suitable cell or relay device to re-connect to the network.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a relay communication method, which is applied in a relay device.
  • the relay communication method includes: sending first indication information when it is determined that the relay function cannot be continued; the first indication information is used for Indicate that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function.
  • the sending the first indication information includes: sending the first indication information to a serving remote device; and/or sending the first indication information to an access network device providing a service.
  • the sending the first indication information to the serving remote device includes: sending the high-level signaling PC5-S signaling between the relay device and the serving remote device to the The remote device sends the first indication information; or, sends the first indication information to the remote device through the radio resource control signaling PC5-RRC signaling between the relay device and the serving remote device; Or, broadcast a discovery message, where the discovery message carries the first indication information.
  • the sending the first indication information to the access network device that provides the service includes: carrying the first indication information through radio resource control RRC dedicated signaling, and transmitting the RRC dedicated signaling and sent to the access network device that provides the service.
  • the sending the first indication information includes: detecting that the signal quality of the communication link with the serving access network device is greater than a maximum threshold, and sending the first indication information; The signal quality of the communication link between the access network devices is less than a minimum threshold, and the first indication information is sent; wherein, the maximum threshold and the minimum threshold are configured by the serving access network device to determine whether the device It can realize the relay function.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides another relay communication method, which is applied in a remote device.
  • the relay communication method includes: receiving first indication information; the first indication information is used to indicate that the relay device cannot continue A relay function is realized; the relay device provides a relay service for the remote device; and performs corresponding operations according to the state of its own user equipment.
  • the corresponding operation is performed according to the state of the user equipment itself, including any of the following: if it is in the connected state, execute the RRC reconstruction process; if it is in the idle state or inactive state, execute the relay device selection /reselection; if in idle state or inactive state, perform cell selection/reselection.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides another relay communication method, which is applied to a remote device in a connected state.
  • the relay communication method includes: receiving measurement configuration information sent by a service access network device; the measurement The configuration information is sent by the access network device after receiving the first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function; the relay device is the remote The device provides a relay service; performs a corresponding measurement operation according to the measurement configuration information, and reports a measurement result corresponding to the measurement operation.
  • the method further includes: receiving a handover command, and executing a cell handover procedure.
  • the remote device receiving the switching command includes: receiving the switching command forwarded by the relay device, the switching command being sent by the access network device.
  • the relay communication method further includes: if the remote device does not report the measurement result, receiving an RRC reestablishment command issued by the serving base station.
  • the receiving the RRC re-establishment command sent by the serving base station includes: receiving the RRC re-establishment command forwarded by the relay device, the RRC re-establishment command being sent by the access network device.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides another relay communication method, which is applied in an access network device.
  • the relay communication method includes: receiving first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate that the relay device cannot Continue to implement the relay function; configure and send measurement configuration information to the remote device; the relay device provides the relay service for the remote device.
  • the access network device further includes: receiving the measurement result reported by the remote device.
  • the method further includes: sending a handover command to the remote device.
  • the sending the switching command to the remote device includes: sending the switching command to the relay device, and the relay device sends the switching command to the remote device.
  • the relay communication method further includes: sending an RRC reestablishment command to a remote device that has not reported a measurement result.
  • the sending the RRC reconstruction command to the remote device that has not reported the measurement result includes: sending the RRC reconstruction command to the relay device, and the relay device sends the RRC reconstruction command to The remote device that has not reported the measurement result.
  • An embodiment of the present invention also provides a relay communication device, which is included in a relay device.
  • the relay communication device includes: a first determining unit, configured to determine that the relay function cannot be continued; a first sending unit configured to and sending first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides another relay communication device, which is included in remote equipment, and the relay communication device includes: a first receiving unit, configured to receive first indication information; The purpose is to instruct the relay device to continue to implement the relay function; the relay device provides a relay service for the remote device; the first execution unit is configured to perform corresponding operations according to its own user equipment status.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides another relay communication device, which is included in the remote device in the connected state, and the relay communication device includes: a second receiving unit, configured to receive the Measurement configuration information; the measurement configuration information is sent by the access network device after receiving the first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function; the middle The relay device provides a relay service for the remote device; the second execution unit is configured to perform a corresponding measurement operation according to the measurement configuration information, and report a measurement result corresponding to the measurement operation.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides another relay communication device, which is included in the access network equipment.
  • the relay communication device includes: a third receiving unit, configured to receive first indication information, and the first indication information It is used to indicate that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function; the second sending unit is configured to configure and deliver measurement configuration information to the remote device; the relay device provides a relay service for the remote device.
  • An embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium is a non-volatile storage medium or a non-transitory storage medium, and a computer program is stored thereon, and the computer program is executed by a processor The steps of any one of the relay communication methods described above are executed during operation.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides another relay communication device, including a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program that can run on the processor, and the processor executes when running the computer program Steps in any one of the relay communication methods described above.
  • the relay device may send first indication information to indicate that it cannot continue to implement the relay function.
  • the remote device served by the relay device can receive the first indication information, thereby knowing that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function, and then perform cell selection/reselection and relay device selection/reselection according to the state of the user equipment , RRC re-establishment and other operations, and re-select a suitable cell or relay device to re-connect to the network.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a relay communication method in an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a structure diagram of a communication system in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another relay communication method in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of another relay communication method in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of another relay communication method in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a relay communication device in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another relay communication device in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another relay communication device in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another relay communication device in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the relay device when the communication link between the relay device and the serving base station fails, the relay device performs handover between base stations, or the relay device performs cell selection/reselection , the relay device notifies the remote device it serves, and then triggers the remote device to reselect the relay device or the serving cell.
  • the relay device when the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function, the relay device does not inform the remote device it serves of this information, resulting in the remote device it serves may not be able to access the network.
  • the relay device when the relay device determines that it cannot continue to implement the relay function, the relay device may send first indication information to indicate that it cannot continue to implement the relay function.
  • the remote device served by the relay device can receive the first indication information, thereby knowing that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function, and then perform cell selection/reselection and relay device selection/reselection according to the state of the user equipment , RRC re-establishment and other operations, and re-select a suitable cell or relay device to re-connect to the network.
  • FIG. 1 a flow chart of a relay communication method in an embodiment of the present invention is given.
  • FIG. 2 it shows an architecture diagram of a communication system in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the relay communication method provided by the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 .
  • the relay communication method provided in the embodiment of the present invention may be performed by a chip (such as a baseband chip) with a data processing function in the relay device (Relay UE), or may be performed by a chip including a data processing function in the relay device implemented by the chip module.
  • a chip such as a baseband chip
  • Relay UE relay device
  • the remote device communicates with the serving base station (gNB) through a relay device (Relay UE).
  • the control signaling and user plane data corresponding to the remote device are forwarded through the relay device.
  • the relay device can communicate with the serving base station through a Uu link (link), and the remote device can communicate with the relay device through a PC5 link (link).
  • step S101 it is determined that the relay function cannot be continued.
  • the signal quality of the Uu link between the relay device and the serving base station may be characterized by a reference signal receiving power (Reference Signal Receiving Power, RSRP) parameter.
  • RSRP Reference Signal Receiving Power
  • the signal quality of the Uu link between the relay device and the serving base station can also be characterized by other parameters, and is not limited to the above RSRP parameters.
  • the serving base station may pre-configure a Uu link signal quality minimum threshold for the relay device and issue it to the relay device.
  • the relay device detects that the signal quality corresponding to the Uu link is lower than the minimum threshold, it can determine that the signal quality corresponding to the current Uu link is poor, and the relay device may not be able to continue to implement the relay function.
  • the serving base station may also pre-configure a maximum Uu link signal quality threshold for the relay device and issue it to the relay device.
  • the relay device detects that the signal quality corresponding to the Uu link is greater than the maximum threshold, it can determine that the signal quality corresponding to the current Uu link is strong, and the distance between the relay device and the serving base station may be relatively short, and the remote The device is far away. At this point, the relay device may not be able to continue to implement the relay function.
  • the serving base station may also configure a Uu link signal quality maximum threshold and a Uu link signal quality minimum threshold for the relay device at the same time and send them to the relay device.
  • the relay device detects that the signal quality corresponding to the Uu link between the serving base station is between the maximum threshold and the minimum threshold, it indicates that the relay device can continue to implement the relay function currently.
  • the relay device detects that the signal quality corresponding to the Uu link is greater than the maximum threshold, or detects that the signal quality corresponding to the Uu link is less than the minimum threshold, it can determine that the relay function cannot continue to be implemented currently.
  • Step S102 sending first indication information.
  • the relay device when it determines that it cannot continue to implement the relay function, it may send first indication information, and the first indication information may be used to indicate that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function.
  • the relay device may send the first indication information to the serving remote device, may also send the first indication information to the serving access network device, or may send the first indication information to the serving remote device and the serving access network device at the same time.
  • the first instruction message may be sent.
  • the relay device when the relay device sends the first indication information to the serving remote device, it may send the first indication information to the serving remote device through PC5-S signaling, or may send the first indication information to the serving remote device through PC5-RRC signaling. command to send the first indication information to the serving remote device.
  • the remote devices configured to serve the relay device include the remote device 1 , the remote device 2 and the remote device 3 .
  • the relay device may send first indication information to the remote device 1 , the remote device 2 and the remote device 3 .
  • the relay device when the relay device sends the first indication information to the serving remote device through the PC5-S signaling, the information carried by the PC5-S signaling is the first indication information.
  • the relay device When the relay device sends the first indication information to the serving remote device through PC5-RRC signaling, the relay device can send a NotificationMessageSidelink message to the remote device, and the NotificationMessageSidelink message is used to indicate that the relay device cannot implement the relay function.
  • the relay device may also broadcast a discovery message (discovery message), and the discovery message may carry the first indication information.
  • discovery message may carry the first indication information.
  • the remote device served by the relay device can obtain the first indication information therefrom, and then know that the relay device currently providing the service cannot continue to implement the relay function.
  • the relay device determines that it can currently implement the relay function, it broadcasts a discovery message to inform the remote devices nearby.
  • the relay device may also broadcast a discovery message, so as to notify the remote device it serves.
  • the remote devices served by the relay device include remote device 1 , remote device 2 and remote device 3 .
  • the relay device determines that the relay function cannot continue to be implemented currently, it broadcasts a discovery message. After receiving the discovery message, the remote device 1, the remote device 2, and the remote device 3 can determine that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function.
  • the remote device may execute the relay communication method provided in the following embodiments.
  • FIG. 3 another relay communication method in the embodiment of the present invention is given, which will be described below in conjunction with the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the relay communication method provided in FIG. 3 may be executed by a chip (such as a baseband chip) with a data processing function in the remote device, or may be executed by a chip module including a chip with a data processing function in the remote device.
  • a chip such as a baseband chip
  • a chip module including a chip with a data processing function in the remote device.
  • Step S301 receiving first indication information.
  • the remote device may receive the first indication information sent by the relay device. After receiving the first indication information sent by the relay device, the remote device may perform corresponding operations according to its own user equipment status.
  • the first indication information may be used to indicate that the relay device providing the service cannot continue to implement the relay function.
  • the relay device when the relay device generates the first indication information and sends it to the remote device, reference may be made to FIG. 1 and the description of the corresponding content in FIG. 1 , which will not be repeated here.
  • Step S302 perform corresponding operations according to the state of the own user equipment.
  • the user equipment state corresponding to the remote device may include an RRC connected state, an idle state (IDLE state), an inactivated state (inactivate state), and the like.
  • the operations performed by the remote device may be different in different states of the user equipment.
  • the remote device can perform the RRC re-establishment process; if the remote device is in the idle state or inactive state, the remote device can perform cell selection or cell reselection operations , and operations such as relay device selection or relay device reselection can also be performed.
  • the remote device 1 is in the RRC connection state. After receiving the first indication information, the remote device 1 knows that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function, and the remote device 1 executes the RRC reestablishment process.
  • the remote device 2 is in an inactive state. After receiving the first indication information, the remote device 1 learns that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function, and the remote device 2 performs a relay device reselection operation.
  • the remote device 3 is in an idle state. After receiving the first indication information, the remote device 1 learns that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function, and the remote device 3 performs a cell reselection operation.
  • the relay device that cannot continue to implement the relay function may also send the first indication information to the access network device that provides the service.
  • the relay communication method provided in the following embodiments may be implemented.
  • FIG. 4 another relay communication method in the embodiment of the present invention is shown, which will be described below in conjunction with FIG. 1 and the corresponding description.
  • the relay communication method provided in FIG. 4 may be executed by a chip (such as a baseband chip) with a data processing function in the remote device, or may be executed by a chip module including a chip with a data processing function in the remote device.
  • a chip such as a baseband chip
  • a chip module including a chip with a data processing function in the remote device.
  • Step S401 receiving measurement configuration information sent by a serving access network device.
  • the relay device may carry the first indication information through RRC-specific signaling, and send the RRC-specific signaling to the access network device providing the service.
  • the access network device After receiving the first indication information, the access network device knows that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function, and may generate measurement configuration information and send it to the remote device served by the relay device.
  • the measurement configuration information can be used for the measurement process of the remote device.
  • the measurement configuration information may be used to instruct the remote device which cells/relay devices to measure.
  • the measurement configuration information may be used to instruct the remote device which cells/relay devices to measure.
  • reference may be made to the measurement configuration information configured in the existing handover process, and details are not described here.
  • the access network device may send the measurement configuration information to the relay device, and then the relay device sends the measurement configuration information to the serving remote device.
  • Step S402 perform a corresponding measurement operation according to the measurement configuration information, and report a measurement result corresponding to the measurement operation.
  • the remote device after receiving the measurement configuration information, the remote device can perform a corresponding measurement operation, and report the obtained measurement result to the serving base station.
  • the measurement operation performed by the remote device according to the measurement configuration information the operation of reporting the measurement result, etc., reference may be made to the prior art.
  • the remote device may first report the measurement result to the relay device, and then the relay device reports the measurement result to the serving base station.
  • the serving base station After the serving base station receives the measurement result reported by a remote device, the serving base station can trigger the handover process, such as conducting handover negotiations with other relay devices/base stations belonging to other cells. If the other party allows it, the remote device can Switch to the corresponding relay device/cell, and send the switch command to the remote device. The serving base station may send the switching command to the relay device, and then the relay device forwards the switching command to the remote device.
  • the handover process such as conducting handover negotiations with other relay devices/base stations belonging to other cells. If the other party allows it, the remote device can Switch to the corresponding relay device/cell, and send the switch command to the remote device.
  • the serving base station may send the switching command to the relay device, and then the relay device forwards the switching command to the remote device.
  • the serving base station receives the measurement result reported by the remote device 1 . After the serving base station determines to handover the remote device 1 to another cell, it sends a handover command to the relay device. The relay device forwards the received switching command to the terminal device 1 . After receiving the handover command, the terminal device 1 performs a cell handover operation.
  • the serving base station does not receive the measurement result sent by the remote device.
  • the remote device does not receive the measurement configuration information sent by the serving base station, or the remote device fails to report the measurement result.
  • the serving base station may issue an RRC reestablishment command to the remote device.
  • the remote device may execute an RRC reestablishment procedure according to the RRC reestablishment command.
  • the specific process of performing the RRC re-establishment operation by the remote device can also refer to the prior art correspondingly, which will not be repeated here.
  • the serving base station may first issue the RRC reestablishment command to the relay device, and then the relay device forwards the RRC reestablishment command to the corresponding remote device.
  • the serving base station does not receive the measurement result reported by the remote device 2 .
  • the serving base station sends an RRC reestablishment command to the relay device.
  • the relay device forwards the received RRC reestablishment command to the terminal device 2 .
  • the terminal device 2 executes the RRC reestablishment operation.
  • FIG. 5 another relay communication method in the embodiment of the present invention is given. The following description will be made in conjunction with FIG. 1 and the corresponding description, and FIG. 4 and the corresponding description.
  • the relay communication method provided in FIG. 5 may be executed by a chip with a data processing function in the access network device, or may be executed by a chip module including a chip with a data processing function in the access network device.
  • Step S501 receiving first indication information.
  • Step S502 configuring and delivering measurement configuration information to the remote device.
  • the relay device may carry the first indication information through RRC-specific signaling, and send the RRC-specific signaling to the access network device providing the service.
  • the access network device After receiving the first indication information, the access network device knows that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function, and may generate measurement configuration information and send it to the remote device served by the relay device.
  • the measurement configuration information can be used in the measurement process of the remote device.
  • the measurement configuration information may be used to instruct the remote device which cells/relay devices to measure.
  • the measurement configuration information may be used to instruct the remote device which cells/relay devices to measure.
  • reference may be made to the measurement configuration information configured in processes such as the existing handover, and details are not described here.
  • the access network device may send the measurement configuration information to the relay device, and then the relay device sends the measurement configuration information to the serving remote device.
  • the remote device after receiving the measurement configuration information, the remote device can perform a corresponding measurement operation, and report the obtained measurement result to the serving base station.
  • the measurement operation performed by the remote device according to the measurement configuration information the operation of reporting the measurement result, etc., reference may be made to the prior art.
  • the remote device may first report the measurement result to the relay device, and then the relay device reports the measurement result to the serving base station.
  • the serving base station After the serving base station receives the measurement result reported by a remote device, the serving base station can trigger the handover process, such as conducting handover negotiations with other relay devices/base stations belonging to other cells. If the other party allows it, the remote device can Switch to the corresponding relay device/cell, and send the switch command to the remote device. The serving base station may send the switching command to the relay device, and then the relay device forwards the switching command to the remote device.
  • the handover process such as conducting handover negotiations with other relay devices/base stations belonging to other cells. If the other party allows it, the remote device can Switch to the corresponding relay device/cell, and send the switch command to the remote device.
  • the serving base station may send the switching command to the relay device, and then the relay device forwards the switching command to the remote device.
  • the serving base station receives the measurement result reported by the remote device 1 . After the serving base station determines to handover the remote device 1 to another cell, it sends a handover command to the relay device. The relay device forwards the received switching command to the terminal device 1 . After receiving the handover command, the terminal device 1 performs a cell handover operation.
  • the serving base station does not receive the measurement result sent by the remote device.
  • the remote device does not receive the measurement configuration information delivered by the serving base station, or the remote device fails to report the measurement result.
  • the serving base station may issue an RRC reestablishment command to the remote device.
  • the remote device may execute an RRC reestablishment procedure according to the RRC reestablishment command.
  • the specific process of performing the RRC re-establishment operation by the remote device can also refer to the prior art correspondingly, which will not be repeated here.
  • the serving base station may first issue the RRC reestablishment command to the relay device, and then the relay device forwards the RRC reestablishment command to the corresponding remote device.
  • the serving base station does not receive the measurement result reported by the remote device 2 .
  • the serving base station sends an RRC reestablishment command to the relay device.
  • the relay device forwards the received RRC reestablishment command to the terminal device 2 .
  • the terminal device 2 executes the RRC reestablishment operation.
  • the relay device when the relay device determines that it cannot continue to implement the relay function, the relay device may send first indication information to indicate that it cannot continue to implement the relay function.
  • the remote device served by the relay device can receive the first indication information, thereby knowing that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function, and then perform cell selection/reselection and relay device selection/reselection according to the state of the user equipment , RRC re-establishment and other operations, and re-select a suitable cell or relay device to re-connect to the network.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a relay communication device 60, which may be included in a relay device, and the relay communication device 60 may include: a first determining unit 601 and a first sending unit 602 ,in:
  • the first determining unit 601 is configured to determine that the relay function cannot be continued
  • the first sending unit 602 is configured to send first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function.
  • the specific execution process of the first determining unit 601 and the first sending unit 602 can refer to the above step S101 to step S102 correspondingly, which will not be repeated here.
  • the relay communication device 60 may correspond to a chip with a data processing function in a relay device, or correspond to a chip module in a relay device that includes the above-mentioned chip with a data processing function, or correspond to a relay device .
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides another relay communication device 70, which may be included in a remote device, and the relay communication device 70 may include a first receiving unit 701 and a first execution Unit 702, where:
  • the first receiving unit 701 is configured to receive first indication information; the first indication information is used to indicate that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function; the relay device provides a relay service for the remote device;
  • the first executing unit 702 is configured to execute corresponding operations according to the state of the user equipment itself.
  • the specific execution process of the first receiving unit 701 and the first executing unit 702 can refer to the above step S301 to step S302 correspondingly, which will not be repeated here.
  • the relay communication device 70 may correspond to a chip with a data processing function in a remote device, or correspond to a chip module in a remote device that includes the above-mentioned chip with a data processing function, or correspond to a remote device .
  • the relay communication device 80 may be included in a remote device in a connected state.
  • the relay communication device 80 includes a second receiving unit 801 and the second execution unit 802, wherein:
  • the second receiving unit 801 is configured to receive the measurement configuration information sent by the serving access network device; the measurement configuration information is sent by the access network device after receiving the first indication information, and the first indication The information is used to indicate that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function; the relay device provides a relay service for the remote device;
  • the second execution unit 802 is configured to execute a corresponding measurement operation according to the measurement configuration information, and report a measurement result corresponding to the measurement operation.
  • the specific execution process of the second receiving unit 801 and the second executing unit 802 can refer to the above step S401 to step S402 correspondingly, which will not be repeated here.
  • the relay communication device 80 may correspond to a chip with a data processing function in the remote device, or correspond to a chip module including the above-mentioned chip with a data processing function in the remote device, or correspond to a remote device .
  • the relay communication device 90 may be included in an access network device.
  • the relay communication device 90 may include a third receiving unit 901 and The second sending unit 902, wherein:
  • the third receiving unit 901 is configured to receive first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function;
  • the second sending unit 902 is configured to configure and deliver measurement configuration information to a remote device; the relay device provides a relay service for the remote device.
  • the specific execution process of the third receiving unit 901 and the second sending unit 902 may refer to the above step S501 to step S502 correspondingly, which will not be repeated here.
  • the relay communication device 90 may correspond to a chip with a data processing function in the access network device, or correspond to a chip module including the above-mentioned chip with a data processing function in the access network device, or correspond to an interface network access equipment.
  • An embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium is a non-volatile storage medium or a non-transitory storage medium, and a computer program is stored thereon, and the computer program is executed by a processor During operation, the steps of the relay communication method provided by any of the above embodiments are executed.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides another relay communication device, including a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program that can run on the processor, and the processor executes when running the computer program The steps of the relay communication method provided in any one of the above embodiments.
  • each step of the above method can be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in the form of software.
  • the steps of the methods disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented by a hardware processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software units in the processor.
  • the software unit may be located in a mature storage medium in the field such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, register.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor executes the instructions in the memory, and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware. To avoid repetition, no detailed description is given here.
  • the processor of the above-mentioned device may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), and the processor may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC) , Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • DSP digital signal processors
  • ASIC application-specific integrated circuits
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • a general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, or the processor may be any conventional processor, or the like.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, and the computer program enables the computer to execute some or all of the steps of any method described in the above method embodiments .
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, the computer program product includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and the computer program is operable to enable the computer to execute any one of the methods described in the above method embodiments. Some or all steps of the method.
  • the computer program product may be a software installation package.
  • the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the above units is only a logical function division.
  • there may be other division methods for example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated. to another system, or some features may be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical or other forms.
  • the units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment of the present application.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above-mentioned integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.
  • the integrated units are realized in the form of software function units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable memory.
  • the technical solution of the present application is essentially or part of the contribution to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a memory.
  • Several instructions are included to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or TRP, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods in the various embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned memory includes: various media that can store program codes such as U disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), mobile hard disk, magnetic disk or optical disk.

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Abstract

A relay communication method and apparatus, and a computer-readable storage medium. The relay communication method comprises: when it is determined that the realization of a relay function cannot be continued, sending first indication information, wherein the first indication information is used for indicating that a relay UE cannot continue realizing the relay function. By means of the solution, the relay UE can inform, in a timely manner, a remote device served by the relay UE that the relay UE itself cannot continue realizing the relay function, such that the remote device can execute any one of the following operations in a timely manner: cell selection/re-selection, relay UE selection/re-selection, RRC re-establishment, etc., so as to re-select an appropriate cell or relay UE for re-accessing a network.

Description

中继通信方法及装置、计算机可读存储介质Relay communication method and device, computer readable storage medium
本申请要求于2021年12月31日提交中国专利局、申请号为202111680043.5、发明名称为“中继通信方法及装置、计算机可读存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application with the application number 202111680043.5 and the title of the invention "relay communication method and device, computer-readable storage medium" filed with the China Patent Office on December 31, 2021, the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference incorporated in this application.
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及无线通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种中继通信方法及装置、计算机可读存储介质。The present invention relates to the technical field of wireless communication, in particular to a relay communication method and device, and a computer-readable storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
在无线通信系统中,某些处于基站(如gNB)覆盖边缘的用户设备(User Equipment,UE)与基站之间的通信链路信号质量较差。为提高处于覆盖边缘的UE(以下简称远端设备)的通信质量,可以将处于基站覆盖范围内的部分UE作为中继设备(Relay UE),由中继设备为远端设备提供中继服务。一个中继设备可以服务一个或多个远端设备。In a wireless communication system, the signal quality of the communication link between some user equipment (User Equipment, UE) at the coverage edge of the base station (such as gNB) and the base station is poor. In order to improve the communication quality of UEs at the coverage edge (hereinafter referred to as remote devices), some UEs within the coverage of the base station can be used as relay devices (Relay UEs), and the relay devices provide relay services for remote devices. A relay device can serve one or more remote devices.
现有技术中,当中继设备与服务基站之间的通信链路发生无线链路失败、中继设备执行基站间切换、或者中继设备进行小区选择/重选时,中继设备通知其服务的远端设备,进而触发远端设备重新选择中继设备或者服务小区。In the prior art, when the communication link between the relay device and the serving base station fails, the relay device performs inter-base station handover, or the relay device performs cell selection/reselection, the relay device notifies its serving The remote device triggers the remote device to reselect a relay device or a serving cell.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明实施例的目的是提供一种中继通信方法,在中继设备获知 其无法继续实现中继功能时,通知其服务的远端设备,使得其服务的远端设备执行小区选择/重选、中继设备选择/重选、RRC重建等任一操作,进而重选一个合适的小区或中继设备,以重新接入网络。The purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a relay communication method. When the relay device learns that it cannot continue to implement the relay function, it notifies the remote device it serves, so that the remote device it serves performs cell selection/reselection , relay device selection/reselection, RRC re-establishment and other operations, and then reselect a suitable cell or relay device to re-connect to the network.
本发明实施例提供一种中继通信方法,应用在中继设备中,所述中继通信方法包括:确定无法继续实现中继功能时,发送第一指示信息;所述第一指示信息用于指示所述中继设备不能继续实现中继功能。An embodiment of the present invention provides a relay communication method, which is applied in a relay device. The relay communication method includes: sending first indication information when it is determined that the relay function cannot be continued; the first indication information is used for Indicate that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function.
可选的,所述发送第一指示信息,包括:向服务的远端设备发送所述第一指示信息;和/或,向提供服务的接入网设备发送所述第一指示信息。Optionally, the sending the first indication information includes: sending the first indication information to a serving remote device; and/or sending the first indication information to an access network device providing a service.
可选的,所述向服务的远端设备发送所述第一指示信息,包括:通过所述中继设备和所述服务的远端设备之间的高层信令PC5-S信令向所述远端设备发送第一指示信息;或,通过所述中继设备和所述服务的远端设备之间的无线资源控制信令PC5-RRC信令向所述远端设备发送第一指示信息;或,广播发现消息,所述发现消息承载有所述第一指示信息。Optionally, the sending the first indication information to the serving remote device includes: sending the high-level signaling PC5-S signaling between the relay device and the serving remote device to the The remote device sends the first indication information; or, sends the first indication information to the remote device through the radio resource control signaling PC5-RRC signaling between the relay device and the serving remote device; Or, broadcast a discovery message, where the discovery message carries the first indication information.
可选的,所述向提供服务的接入网设备发送所述第一指示信息,包括:通过无线资源控制RRC专有信令承载所述第一指示信息,并将所述RRC专有信令发送至所述提供服务的接入网设备。Optionally, the sending the first indication information to the access network device that provides the service includes: carrying the first indication information through radio resource control RRC dedicated signaling, and transmitting the RRC dedicated signaling and sent to the access network device that provides the service.
可选的,所述发送第一指示信息,包括:检测到与服务的接入网设备之间的通信链路信号质量大于最大阈值,发送所述第一指示信息;或者,检测到与所述接入网设备之间的通信链路信号质量小于最小阈值,发送所述第一指示信息;其中,所述最大阈值和最小阈值是由所述服务的接入网设备配置,用于判定设备是否能实现中继功能。Optionally, the sending the first indication information includes: detecting that the signal quality of the communication link with the serving access network device is greater than a maximum threshold, and sending the first indication information; The signal quality of the communication link between the access network devices is less than a minimum threshold, and the first indication information is sent; wherein, the maximum threshold and the minimum threshold are configured by the serving access network device to determine whether the device It can realize the relay function.
本发明实施例还提供了另一种中继通信方法,应用在远端设备中,所述中继通信方法包括:接收第一指示信息;所述第一指示信息用于指示中继设备不能继续实现中继功能;所述中继设备为所述远端 设备提供中继服务;根据自身的用户设备状态,执行相应的操作。The embodiment of the present invention also provides another relay communication method, which is applied in a remote device. The relay communication method includes: receiving first indication information; the first indication information is used to indicate that the relay device cannot continue A relay function is realized; the relay device provides a relay service for the remote device; and performs corresponding operations according to the state of its own user equipment.
可选的,所述根据自身的用户设备状态,执行相应的操作,包括以下任一种:若处于连接态,则执行RRC重建流程;若处于空闲态或非激活态,则执行中继设备选择/重选;若处于空闲态或非激活态,则执行小区选择/重选。Optionally, the corresponding operation is performed according to the state of the user equipment itself, including any of the following: if it is in the connected state, execute the RRC reconstruction process; if it is in the idle state or inactive state, execute the relay device selection /reselection; if in idle state or inactive state, perform cell selection/reselection.
本发明实施例还提供了又一种中继通信方法,应用在处于连接态的远端设备中,所述中继通信方法包括:接收服务的接入网设备发送的测量配置信息;所述测量配置信息是所述接入网设备在接收到第一指示信息后发送的,且所述第一指示信息用于指示中继设备不能继续实现中继功能;所述中继设备为所述远端设备提供中继服务;根据所述测量配置信息执行相应的测量操作,并上报所述测量操作对应的测量结果。The embodiment of the present invention also provides another relay communication method, which is applied to a remote device in a connected state. The relay communication method includes: receiving measurement configuration information sent by a service access network device; the measurement The configuration information is sent by the access network device after receiving the first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function; the relay device is the remote The device provides a relay service; performs a corresponding measurement operation according to the measurement configuration information, and reports a measurement result corresponding to the measurement operation.
可选的,在上报所述测量操作对应的测量结果之后,还包括:接收切换命令,执行小区切换流程。Optionally, after reporting the measurement result corresponding to the measurement operation, the method further includes: receiving a handover command, and executing a cell handover procedure.
可选的,所述远端设备接收切换命令,包括:接收所述中继设备转发的所述切换命令,所述切换命令由所述接入网设备发送。Optionally, the remote device receiving the switching command includes: receiving the switching command forwarded by the relay device, the switching command being sent by the access network device.
可选的,所述中继通信方法还包括:若所述远端设备未上报所述测量结果,则接收所述服务基站下发的RRC重建命令。Optionally, the relay communication method further includes: if the remote device does not report the measurement result, receiving an RRC reestablishment command issued by the serving base station.
可选的,所述接收所述服务基站下发的RRC重建命令,包括:接收所述中继设备转发的所述RRC重建命令,所述RRC重建命令由所述接入网设备发送。Optionally, the receiving the RRC re-establishment command sent by the serving base station includes: receiving the RRC re-establishment command forwarded by the relay device, the RRC re-establishment command being sent by the access network device.
本发明实施例还提供了再一种中继通信方法,应用在接入网设备中,所述中继通信方法包括:接收第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示中继设备不能继续实现中继功能;向远端设备配置并下发测量配置信息;所述中继设备为所述远端设备提供中继服务。The embodiment of the present invention also provides another relay communication method, which is applied in an access network device. The relay communication method includes: receiving first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate that the relay device cannot Continue to implement the relay function; configure and send measurement configuration information to the remote device; the relay device provides the relay service for the remote device.
可选的,所述接入网设备向远端设备配置并下发测量配置信息之后,还包括:接收所述远端设备上报的测量结果。Optionally, after configuring and sending the measurement configuration information to the remote device, the access network device further includes: receiving the measurement result reported by the remote device.
可选的,在接收所述远端设备上报的测量结果之后,还包括:向所述远端设备下发切换命令。Optionally, after receiving the measurement result reported by the remote device, the method further includes: sending a handover command to the remote device.
可选的,所述向所述远端设备下发切换命令,包括:向所述中继设备下发切换命令,由所述中继设备将所述切换命令下发至所述远端设备。Optionally, the sending the switching command to the remote device includes: sending the switching command to the relay device, and the relay device sends the switching command to the remote device.
可选的,所述中继通信方法还包括:向未上报测量结果的远端设备下发RRC重建命令。Optionally, the relay communication method further includes: sending an RRC reestablishment command to a remote device that has not reported a measurement result.
可选的,所述向未上报测量结果的远端设备下发RRC重建命令,包括:向所述中继设备下发RRC重建命令,由所述中继设备将所述RRC重建命令下发至所述未上报测量结果的远端设备。Optionally, the sending the RRC reconstruction command to the remote device that has not reported the measurement result includes: sending the RRC reconstruction command to the relay device, and the relay device sends the RRC reconstruction command to The remote device that has not reported the measurement result.
本发明实施例还提供了一种中继通信装置,包含在中继设备中,所述中继通信装置包括:第一确定单元,用于确定无法继续实现中继功能;第一发送单元,用于发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述中继设备不能继续实现中继功能。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a relay communication device, which is included in a relay device. The relay communication device includes: a first determining unit, configured to determine that the relay function cannot be continued; a first sending unit configured to and sending first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function.
本发明实施例还提供了另一种中继通信装置,包含在远端设备中,所述中继通信装置包括:第一接收单元,用于接收第一指示信息;所述第一指示信息用于指示中继设备不能继续实现中继功能;所述中继设备为所述远端设备提供中继服务;第一执行单元,用于根据自身的用户设备状态,执行相应的操作。The embodiment of the present invention also provides another relay communication device, which is included in remote equipment, and the relay communication device includes: a first receiving unit, configured to receive first indication information; The purpose is to instruct the relay device to continue to implement the relay function; the relay device provides a relay service for the remote device; the first execution unit is configured to perform corresponding operations according to its own user equipment status.
本发明实施例还提供了又一种中继通信装置,包含在处于连接态的远端设备中,所述中继通信装置包括:第二接收单元,用于接收服务的接入网设备发送的测量配置信息;所述测量配置信息是所述接入网设备在接收到第一指示信息后发送的,且所述第一指示信息用于指示中继设备不能继续实现中继功能;所述中继设备为所述远端设备提供中继服务;第二执行单元,用于根据所述测量配置信息执行相应的测量操作,并上报所述测量操作对应的测量结果。The embodiment of the present invention also provides another relay communication device, which is included in the remote device in the connected state, and the relay communication device includes: a second receiving unit, configured to receive the Measurement configuration information; the measurement configuration information is sent by the access network device after receiving the first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function; the middle The relay device provides a relay service for the remote device; the second execution unit is configured to perform a corresponding measurement operation according to the measurement configuration information, and report a measurement result corresponding to the measurement operation.
本发明实施例还提供了再一种中继通信装置,包含在接入网设备 中,所述中继通信装置包括:第三接收单元,用于接收第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示中继设备不能继续实现中继功能;第二发送单元,用于向远端设备配置并下发测量配置信息;所述中继设备为所述远端设备提供中继服务。The embodiment of the present invention also provides another relay communication device, which is included in the access network equipment. The relay communication device includes: a third receiving unit, configured to receive first indication information, and the first indication information It is used to indicate that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function; the second sending unit is configured to configure and deliver measurement configuration information to the remote device; the relay device provides a relay service for the remote device.
本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质为非易失性存储介质或非瞬态存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器运行时执行上述任一种所述的中继通信方法的步骤。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium is a non-volatile storage medium or a non-transitory storage medium, and a computer program is stored thereon, and the computer program is executed by a processor The steps of any one of the relay communication methods described above are executed during operation.
本发明实施例还提供了另一种中继通信装置,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器上存储有可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器运行所述计算机程序时执行上述任一种所述的中继通信方法的步骤。The embodiment of the present invention also provides another relay communication device, including a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program that can run on the processor, and the processor executes when running the computer program Steps in any one of the relay communication methods described above.
与现有技术相比,本发明实施例的技术方案具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
当中继设备确定其无法继续实现中继功能时,中继设备可以发送第一指示信息,以指示其无法继续实现中继功能。该中继设备服务的远端设备可以接收该第一指示信息,从而获知该中继设备无法继续实现中继功能,进而根据用户设备状态来执行小区选择/重选、中继设备选择/重选、RRC重建等任一操作,重新选择一个合适的小区或中继设备以重新接入网络。When the relay device determines that it cannot continue to implement the relay function, the relay device may send first indication information to indicate that it cannot continue to implement the relay function. The remote device served by the relay device can receive the first indication information, thereby knowing that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function, and then perform cell selection/reselection and relay device selection/reselection according to the state of the user equipment , RRC re-establishment and other operations, and re-select a suitable cell or relay device to re-connect to the network.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明实施例中的一种中继通信方法的流程图;FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a relay communication method in an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例中的一种通信系统架构图;FIG. 2 is a structure diagram of a communication system in an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例中的另一种中继通信方法的流程图;FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another relay communication method in an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例中的又一种中继通信方法的流程图;FIG. 4 is a flowchart of another relay communication method in an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例中的再一种中继通信方法的流程图;FIG. 5 is a flowchart of another relay communication method in an embodiment of the present invention;
图6是本发明实施例中的一种中继通信装置的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a relay communication device in an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本发明实施例中的另一种中继通信装置的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another relay communication device in an embodiment of the present invention;
图8是本发明实施例中的又一种中继通信装置的结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another relay communication device in an embodiment of the present invention;
图9是本发明实施例中的再一种中继通信装置的结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another relay communication device in an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如上述背景技术中所述,现有技术中,中继设备与服务基站之间的通信链路发生无线链路失败、中继设备执行基站间切换、或者中继设备进行小区选择/重选时,中继设备通知其服务的远端设备,进而触发远端设备重新选择中继设备或服务小区。As described in the background technology above, in the prior art, when the communication link between the relay device and the serving base station fails, the relay device performs handover between base stations, or the relay device performs cell selection/reselection , the relay device notifies the remote device it serves, and then triggers the remote device to reselect the relay device or the serving cell.
但是,当中继设备无法继续实现中继功能时,中继设备并未将此信息告知其服务的远端设备,导致其服务的远端设备可能无法接入网络。However, when the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function, the relay device does not inform the remote device it serves of this information, resulting in the remote device it serves may not be able to access the network.
而在本发明实施例中,当中继设备确定其无法继续实现中继功能时,中继设备可以发送第一指示信息,以指示其无法继续实现中继功能。该中继设备服务的远端设备可以接收该第一指示信息,从而获知该中继设备无法继续实现中继功能,进而根据用户设备状态来执行小区选择/重选、中继设备选择/重选、RRC重建等任一操作,重新选择一个合适的小区或中继设备以重新接入网络。However, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the relay device determines that it cannot continue to implement the relay function, the relay device may send first indication information to indicate that it cannot continue to implement the relay function. The remote device served by the relay device can receive the first indication information, thereby knowing that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function, and then perform cell selection/reselection and relay device selection/reselection according to the state of the user equipment , RRC re-establishment and other operations, and re-select a suitable cell or relay device to re-connect to the network.
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和有益效果能够更为明显易懂,下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施例做详细的说明。In order to make the above objects, features and beneficial effects of the present invention more comprehensible, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
参照图1,给出了本发明实施例中的一种中继通信方法的流程图。参照图2,给出了本发明实施例中的一种通信系统架构图。以下结合图1与图2对本发明实施例提供的中继通信方法进行详细说明。Referring to FIG. 1 , a flow chart of a relay communication method in an embodiment of the present invention is given. Referring to FIG. 2 , it shows an architecture diagram of a communication system in an embodiment of the present invention. The relay communication method provided by the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 .
本发明实施例中所提供的中继通信方法可以由中继设备(Relay UE)中具有数据处理功能的芯片(如基带芯片)所执行,也可以由 中继设备中包括数据处理功能的芯片的芯片模组所执行。The relay communication method provided in the embodiment of the present invention may be performed by a chip (such as a baseband chip) with a data processing function in the relay device (Relay UE), or may be performed by a chip including a data processing function in the relay device implemented by the chip module.
图2中,远端设备(Remote UE)通过中继设备(Relay UE)与服务基站(gNB)进行通信。通过中继设备转发远端设备对应的控制信令和用户面数据。In Figure 2, the remote device (Remote UE) communicates with the serving base station (gNB) through a relay device (Relay UE). The control signaling and user plane data corresponding to the remote device are forwarded through the relay device.
中继设备可以通过Uu链路(link)与服务服务基站进行通信,远端设备可以通过PC5链路(link)与中继设备进行通信。The relay device can communicate with the serving base station through a Uu link (link), and the remote device can communicate with the relay device through a PC5 link (link).
步骤S101,确定无法继续实现中继功能。In step S101, it is determined that the relay function cannot be continued.
在具体实施中,可以通过检测中继设备与服务基站之间的Uu链路的信号质量,来确定中继设备是否能够继续实现中继功能。In a specific implementation, it may be determined whether the relay device can continue to implement the relay function by detecting the signal quality of the Uu link between the relay device and the serving base station.
在本发明实施例中,中继设备与服务基站的Uu链路的信号质量可以由参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Receiving Power,RSRP)参数来表征。可以理解的是,中继设备与服务基站的Uu链路的信号质量也可以由其他参数来表征,并不仅限于上述的RSRP参数。In the embodiment of the present invention, the signal quality of the Uu link between the relay device and the serving base station may be characterized by a reference signal receiving power (Reference Signal Receiving Power, RSRP) parameter. It can be understood that the signal quality of the Uu link between the relay device and the serving base station can also be characterized by other parameters, and is not limited to the above RSRP parameters.
在本发明实施例中,服务基站可以预先为中继设备配置一个Uu链路信号质量最小阈值并下发给中继设备。中继设备在检测到Uu链路对应的信号质量小于最小阈值时,即可判定当前的Uu链路对应的信号质量较差,中继设备可能无法继续实现中继功能。In the embodiment of the present invention, the serving base station may pre-configure a Uu link signal quality minimum threshold for the relay device and issue it to the relay device. When the relay device detects that the signal quality corresponding to the Uu link is lower than the minimum threshold, it can determine that the signal quality corresponding to the current Uu link is poor, and the relay device may not be able to continue to implement the relay function.
在本发明实施例中,服务基站也可以预先为中继设备配置一个Uu链路信号质量最大阈值并下发给中继设备。中继设备在检测到Uu链路对应的信号质量大于最大阈值时,即可判定当前的Uu链路对应的信号质量较强,中继设备与服务基站之间的距离可能较近,与远端设备的距离较远。此时,中继设备可能无法继续实现中继功能。In this embodiment of the present invention, the serving base station may also pre-configure a maximum Uu link signal quality threshold for the relay device and issue it to the relay device. When the relay device detects that the signal quality corresponding to the Uu link is greater than the maximum threshold, it can determine that the signal quality corresponding to the current Uu link is strong, and the distance between the relay device and the serving base station may be relatively short, and the remote The device is far away. At this point, the relay device may not be able to continue to implement the relay function.
在本发明实施例中,服务基站也可以同时为中继设备配置一个Uu链路信号质量最大阈值以及一个Uu链路信号质量最小阈值并下发给中继设备。中继设备在检测到与服务基站之间的Uu链路对应的信号质量处于最大阈值与最小阈值之间时,表征中继设备当前可以继续实现中继功能。反之,中继设备在检测到Uu链路对应的信号质量 大于最大阈值时,或者检测到Uu链路对应的信号质量小于最小阈值时,即可判定当前无法继续实现中继功能。In the embodiment of the present invention, the serving base station may also configure a Uu link signal quality maximum threshold and a Uu link signal quality minimum threshold for the relay device at the same time and send them to the relay device. When the relay device detects that the signal quality corresponding to the Uu link between the serving base station is between the maximum threshold and the minimum threshold, it indicates that the relay device can continue to implement the relay function currently. Conversely, when the relay device detects that the signal quality corresponding to the Uu link is greater than the maximum threshold, or detects that the signal quality corresponding to the Uu link is less than the minimum threshold, it can determine that the relay function cannot continue to be implemented currently.
步骤S102,发送第一指示信息。Step S102, sending first indication information.
在具体实施中,当中继设备确定无法继续实现中继功能时,可以发送第一指示信息,第一指示信息可以用于指示中继设备不能继续实现中继功能。In a specific implementation, when the relay device determines that it cannot continue to implement the relay function, it may send first indication information, and the first indication information may be used to indicate that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function.
中继设备可以向服务的远端设备发送第一指示信息,也可以向提供服务的接入网设备发送第一指示信息,还可以同时向服务的远端设备以及提供服务的接入网设备发送第一指示信息。The relay device may send the first indication information to the serving remote device, may also send the first indication information to the serving access network device, or may send the first indication information to the serving remote device and the serving access network device at the same time. The first instruction message.
在本发明实施例中,中继设备在向服务的远端设备发送第一指示信息时,可以通过PC5-S信令向服务的远端设备发送第一指示信息,也可以通过PC5-RRC信令向服务的远端设备发送第一指示信息。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the relay device sends the first indication information to the serving remote device, it may send the first indication information to the serving remote device through PC5-S signaling, or may send the first indication information to the serving remote device through PC5-RRC signaling. command to send the first indication information to the serving remote device.
设定中继设备服务的远端设备包括远端设备1、远端设备2以及远端设备3。当中继设备确定无法继续承担中继功能时,可以向远端设备1、远端设备2以及远端设备3发送第一指示信息。The remote devices configured to serve the relay device include the remote device 1 , the remote device 2 and the remote device 3 . When the relay device determines that it cannot continue to undertake the relay function, it may send first indication information to the remote device 1 , the remote device 2 and the remote device 3 .
在本发明实施例中,当中继设备通过PC5-S信令向服务的远端设备发送第一指示信息时,PC5-S信令所承载的信息即为第一指示信息。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the relay device sends the first indication information to the serving remote device through the PC5-S signaling, the information carried by the PC5-S signaling is the first indication information.
当中继设备通过PC5-RRC信令向服务的远端设备发送第一指示信息时,中继设备可以向远端设备下发NotificationMessageSidelink消息,NotificationMessageSidelink消息用于指示提供中继设备无法实现中继功能。When the relay device sends the first indication information to the serving remote device through PC5-RRC signaling, the relay device can send a NotificationMessageSidelink message to the remote device, and the NotificationMessageSidelink message is used to indicate that the relay device cannot implement the relay function.
在本发明实施例中,当中继设备确定无法继续实现中继功能后,也可以广播发现消息(discovery message),在发现消息中可以承载有第一指示信息。中继设备服务的远端设备在接收到发现消息后,即可从中获取到第一指示信息,进而获知当前提供服务的中继设备无法继续实现中继功能。In the embodiment of the present invention, after the relay device determines that the relay function cannot be continued, it may also broadcast a discovery message (discovery message), and the discovery message may carry the first indication information. After receiving the discovery message, the remote device served by the relay device can obtain the first indication information therefrom, and then know that the relay device currently providing the service cannot continue to implement the relay function.
在现有技术中可知,当中继设备确定其当前可以实现中继功能时,广播发现消息,以告知其附近的远端设备。而在本发明实施例中,当中继设备确定其当前无法继续实现中继功能时,也可以广播发现消息,从而告知其服务的远端设备。It is known in the prior art that when the relay device determines that it can currently implement the relay function, it broadcasts a discovery message to inform the remote devices nearby. However, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the relay device determines that it cannot continue to implement the relay function, it may also broadcast a discovery message, so as to notify the remote device it serves.
例如,中继设备服务的远端设备包括远端设备1、远端设备2以及远端设备3。当中继设备确定当前无法继续实现中继功能时,广播发现消息。远端设备1、远端设备2以及远端设备3在接收到发现消息之后,即可确定中继设备无法继续实现中继功能。For example, the remote devices served by the relay device include remote device 1 , remote device 2 and remote device 3 . When the relay device determines that the relay function cannot continue to be implemented currently, it broadcasts a discovery message. After receiving the discovery message, the remote device 1, the remote device 2, and the remote device 3 can determine that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function.
在具体实施中,若由中继设备向服务的远端设备发送第一指示信息,则远端设备可以执行如下述实施例中提供的中继通信方法。In a specific implementation, if the relay device sends the first indication information to the serving remote device, the remote device may execute the relay communication method provided in the following embodiments.
参照图3,给出了本发明实施例中的另一种中继通信方法,以下结合图1所示的实施例进行说明。Referring to FIG. 3 , another relay communication method in the embodiment of the present invention is given, which will be described below in conjunction with the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 .
图3所提供的中继通信方法可以由远端设备中具有数据处理功能的芯片(如基带芯片)所执行,也可以由远端设备中包括数据处理功能的芯片的芯片模组所执行。The relay communication method provided in FIG. 3 may be executed by a chip (such as a baseband chip) with a data processing function in the remote device, or may be executed by a chip module including a chip with a data processing function in the remote device.
步骤S301,接收第一指示信息。Step S301, receiving first indication information.
在具体实施中,远端设备可以接收中继设备发送的第一指示信息。远端设备在接收到中继设备发送的第一指示信息之后,可以根据自身的用户设备状态,执行相应的操作。In a specific implementation, the remote device may receive the first indication information sent by the relay device. After receiving the first indication information sent by the relay device, the remote device may perform corresponding operations according to its own user equipment status.
在本发明实施例中,第一指示信息可以用于指示提供服务的中继设备不能继续实现中继功能。具体的,中继设备何时生成第一指示信息并发送给远端设备,可以对应参照图1及图1对应相关内容的描述,此处不做赘述。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first indication information may be used to indicate that the relay device providing the service cannot continue to implement the relay function. Specifically, when the relay device generates the first indication information and sends it to the remote device, reference may be made to FIG. 1 and the description of the corresponding content in FIG. 1 , which will not be repeated here.
步骤S302,根据自身的用户设备状态,执行相应的操作。Step S302, perform corresponding operations according to the state of the own user equipment.
在实际应用中可知,远端设备对应的用户设备状态可以包括RRC连接态、空闲态(IDLE态)、非激活态(inactivate态)等。远端设备 所处的用户设备状态不同,其所执行的操作可以不同。It can be seen in practical applications that the user equipment state corresponding to the remote device may include an RRC connected state, an idle state (IDLE state), an inactivated state (inactivate state), and the like. The operations performed by the remote device may be different in different states of the user equipment.
在本发明实施例中,若远端设备处于连接态,则远端设备可以执行RRC重建流程;若远端设备处于空闲态或非激活态,则远端设备可以执行小区选择或者小区重选操作,也可以执行中继设备选择或者中继设备重选等操作。In the embodiment of the present invention, if the remote device is in the connected state, the remote device can perform the RRC re-establishment process; if the remote device is in the idle state or inactive state, the remote device can perform cell selection or cell reselection operations , and operations such as relay device selection or relay device reselection can also be performed.
例如,远端设备1处于RRC连接态,在接收到第一指示信息后,远端设备1获知中继设备无法继续实现中继功能,远端设备1执行RRC重建流程。For example, the remote device 1 is in the RRC connection state. After receiving the first indication information, the remote device 1 knows that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function, and the remote device 1 executes the RRC reestablishment process.
远端设备2处于非激活态,在接收到第一指示信息后,远端设备1获知中继设备无法继续实现中继功能,远端设备2执行中继设备重选操作。The remote device 2 is in an inactive state. After receiving the first indication information, the remote device 1 learns that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function, and the remote device 2 performs a relay device reselection operation.
远端设备3处于空闲态,接收到第一指示信息后,远端设备1获知中继设备无法继续实现中继功能,远端设备3执行小区重选操作。The remote device 3 is in an idle state. After receiving the first indication information, the remote device 1 learns that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function, and the remote device 3 performs a cell reselection operation.
在具体实施中,无法继续实现中继功能的中继设备也可以将向提供服务的接入网设备发送第一指示信息。对于处于连接态的远端设备,可以执行如下述实施例提供的中继通信方法。In a specific implementation, the relay device that cannot continue to implement the relay function may also send the first indication information to the access network device that provides the service. For a remote device in a connected state, the relay communication method provided in the following embodiments may be implemented.
参照图4,给出了本发明实施例中的又一种中继通信方法,以下结合图1及对应的描述进行说明。Referring to FIG. 4 , another relay communication method in the embodiment of the present invention is shown, which will be described below in conjunction with FIG. 1 and the corresponding description.
图4所提供的中继通信方法可以由远端设备中具有数据处理功能的芯片(如基带芯片)所执行,也可以由远端设备中包括数据处理功能的芯片的芯片模组所执行。The relay communication method provided in FIG. 4 may be executed by a chip (such as a baseband chip) with a data processing function in the remote device, or may be executed by a chip module including a chip with a data processing function in the remote device.
步骤S401,接收服务的接入网设备发送的测量配置信息。Step S401, receiving measurement configuration information sent by a serving access network device.
在具体实施中,中继设备可以通过RRC专有信令承载第一指示信息,并将RRC专有信令发送至提供服务的接入网设备。接入网设备在接收到第一指示信息之后,获知中继设备当前无法继续实现中继功能,可以生成测量配置信息并下发给中继设备服务的远端设备。测 量配置信息可以用于远端设备的测量过程。In a specific implementation, the relay device may carry the first indication information through RRC-specific signaling, and send the RRC-specific signaling to the access network device providing the service. After receiving the first indication information, the access network device knows that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function, and may generate measurement configuration information and send it to the remote device served by the relay device. The measurement configuration information can be used for the measurement process of the remote device.
在本发明实施例中,测量配置信息可以用于指示远端设备测量哪些小区/中继设备。具体的,测量配置信息中所包括的具体内容可以参照现有切换过程中所配置的测量配置信息,此处不做赘述。In the embodiment of the present invention, the measurement configuration information may be used to instruct the remote device which cells/relay devices to measure. Specifically, for the specific content included in the measurement configuration information, reference may be made to the measurement configuration information configured in the existing handover process, and details are not described here.
在本发明实施例中,接入网设备可以将测量配置信息下发至中继设备,再由中继设备将测量配置信息下发至服务的远端设备。In the embodiment of the present invention, the access network device may send the measurement configuration information to the relay device, and then the relay device sends the measurement configuration information to the serving remote device.
步骤S402,根据所述测量配置信息执行相应的测量操作,并上报测量操作对应的测量结果。Step S402, perform a corresponding measurement operation according to the measurement configuration information, and report a measurement result corresponding to the measurement operation.
在具体实施中,远端设备在接收到测量配置信息之后,即可执行对应的测量操作,并将得到的测量结果上报给服务基站。远端设备根据测量配置信息所执行的测量操作、上报测量结果的操作等均可以参照现有技术。In a specific implementation, after receiving the measurement configuration information, the remote device can perform a corresponding measurement operation, and report the obtained measurement result to the serving base station. For the measurement operation performed by the remote device according to the measurement configuration information, the operation of reporting the measurement result, etc., reference may be made to the prior art.
在本发明实施例中,远端设备可以先将测量结果上报给中继设备,再由中继设备上报给服务基站。In the embodiment of the present invention, the remote device may first report the measurement result to the relay device, and then the relay device reports the measurement result to the serving base station.
服务基站在接收到某一远端设备上报的测量结果后,服务基站可以触发切换流程,如与其他中继设备/其他小区所属的基站进行切换协商,如果对方允许,则可以将该远端设备切换到相应的中继设备/小区,并将切换命令发送给该远端设备。服务基站可以将切换命令发送给中继设备,再由中继设备将切换命令转发给该远端设备。After the serving base station receives the measurement result reported by a remote device, the serving base station can trigger the handover process, such as conducting handover negotiations with other relay devices/base stations belonging to other cells. If the other party allows it, the remote device can Switch to the corresponding relay device/cell, and send the switch command to the remote device. The serving base station may send the switching command to the relay device, and then the relay device forwards the switching command to the remote device.
例如,服务基站接收到远端设备1上报的测量结果。服务基站确定将远端设备1切换到其他小区后,向中继设备发送切换命令。中继设备将接收到的切换命令转发给终端设备1。终端设备1在接收到切换命令后,执行小区切换操作。For example, the serving base station receives the measurement result reported by the remote device 1 . After the serving base station determines to handover the remote device 1 to another cell, it sends a handover command to the relay device. The relay device forwards the received switching command to the terminal device 1 . After receiving the handover command, the terminal device 1 performs a cell handover operation.
在本发明实施例中,存在服务基站没有接收到远端设备发送的测量结果的情况。例如,远端设备没有接收到服务基站下发的测量配置信息,或者远端设备没有成功上报测量结果。In the embodiment of the present invention, there is a situation that the serving base station does not receive the measurement result sent by the remote device. For example, the remote device does not receive the measurement configuration information sent by the serving base station, or the remote device fails to report the measurement result.
当服务基站没有接收到某一远端设备上报的测量结果时,服务基站可以向该远端设备下发RRC重建命令。该远端设备在接收到RRC重建命令之后,可以根据RRC重建命令执行RRC重建流程。远端设备执行RRC重建操作的具体流程也可以对应参照现有技术,此处不做赘述。When the serving base station does not receive the measurement result reported by a certain remote device, the serving base station may issue an RRC reestablishment command to the remote device. After receiving the RRC reestablishment command, the remote device may execute an RRC reestablishment procedure according to the RRC reestablishment command. The specific process of performing the RRC re-establishment operation by the remote device can also refer to the prior art correspondingly, which will not be repeated here.
服务基站可以先将RRC重建命令下发给中继设备,再由中继设备将RRC重建命令转发给相应的远端设备。The serving base station may first issue the RRC reestablishment command to the relay device, and then the relay device forwards the RRC reestablishment command to the corresponding remote device.
例如,服务基站未接收到远端设备2上报的测量结果。服务基站向中继设备发送RRC重建命令。中继设备将接收到的RRC重建命令转发给终端设备2。终端设备2在接收到RRC重建命令后,执行RRC重建操作。For example, the serving base station does not receive the measurement result reported by the remote device 2 . The serving base station sends an RRC reestablishment command to the relay device. The relay device forwards the received RRC reestablishment command to the terminal device 2 . After receiving the RRC reestablishment command, the terminal device 2 executes the RRC reestablishment operation.
在具体实施中,参照图5,给出了本发明实施例中的再一种中继通信方法。以下结合图1及对应的描述、图4及对应的描述进行说明。In specific implementation, referring to FIG. 5 , another relay communication method in the embodiment of the present invention is given. The following description will be made in conjunction with FIG. 1 and the corresponding description, and FIG. 4 and the corresponding description.
图5所提供的中继通信方法可以由接入网设备中具有数据处理功能的芯片所执行,也可以由接入网设备中包括数据处理功能的芯片的芯片模组所执行。The relay communication method provided in FIG. 5 may be executed by a chip with a data processing function in the access network device, or may be executed by a chip module including a chip with a data processing function in the access network device.
步骤S501,接收第一指示信息。Step S501, receiving first indication information.
步骤S502,向远端设备配置并下发测量配置信息。Step S502, configuring and delivering measurement configuration information to the remote device.
在具体实施中,中继设备可以通过RRC专有信令承载第一指示信息,并将RRC专有信令发送至提供服务的接入网设备。接入网设备在接收到第一指示信息之后,获知中继设备当前无法继续实现中继功能,可以生成测量配置信息并下发给中继设备服务的远端设备。测量配置信息可以用于远端设备的测量过程。In a specific implementation, the relay device may carry the first indication information through RRC-specific signaling, and send the RRC-specific signaling to the access network device providing the service. After receiving the first indication information, the access network device knows that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function, and may generate measurement configuration information and send it to the remote device served by the relay device. The measurement configuration information can be used in the measurement process of the remote device.
在本发明实施例中,测量配置信息可以用于指示远端设备测量哪些小区/中继设备。具体的,测量配置信息中所包括的具体内容可以参照现有切换等过程中所配置的测量配置信息,此处不做赘述。In the embodiment of the present invention, the measurement configuration information may be used to instruct the remote device which cells/relay devices to measure. Specifically, for the specific content included in the measurement configuration information, reference may be made to the measurement configuration information configured in processes such as the existing handover, and details are not described here.
在本发明实施例中,接入网设备可以将测量配置信息下发至中继设备,再由中继设备将测量配置信息下发至服务的远端设备。In the embodiment of the present invention, the access network device may send the measurement configuration information to the relay device, and then the relay device sends the measurement configuration information to the serving remote device.
在具体实施中,远端设备在接收到测量配置信息之后,即可执行对应的测量操作,并将得到的测量结果上报给服务基站。远端设备根据测量配置信息所执行的测量操作、上报测量结果的操作等均可以参照现有技术。In a specific implementation, after receiving the measurement configuration information, the remote device can perform a corresponding measurement operation, and report the obtained measurement result to the serving base station. For the measurement operation performed by the remote device according to the measurement configuration information, the operation of reporting the measurement result, etc., reference may be made to the prior art.
在本发明实施例中,远端设备可以先将测量结果上报给中继设备,再由中继设备上报给服务基站。In the embodiment of the present invention, the remote device may first report the measurement result to the relay device, and then the relay device reports the measurement result to the serving base station.
服务基站在接收到某一远端设备上报的测量结果后,服务基站可以触发切换流程,如与其他中继设备/其他小区所属的基站进行切换协商,如果对方允许,则可以将该远端设备切换到相应的中继设备/小区,并将切换命令发送给该远端设备。服务基站可以将切换命令发送给中继设备,再由中继设备将切换命令转发给该远端设备。After the serving base station receives the measurement result reported by a remote device, the serving base station can trigger the handover process, such as conducting handover negotiations with other relay devices/base stations belonging to other cells. If the other party allows it, the remote device can Switch to the corresponding relay device/cell, and send the switch command to the remote device. The serving base station may send the switching command to the relay device, and then the relay device forwards the switching command to the remote device.
例如,服务基站接收到远端设备1上报的测量结果。服务基站确定将远端设备1切换到其他小区后,向中继设备发送切换命令。中继设备将接收到的切换命令转发给终端设备1。终端设备1在接收到切换命令后,执行小区切换操作。For example, the serving base station receives the measurement result reported by the remote device 1 . After the serving base station determines to handover the remote device 1 to another cell, it sends a handover command to the relay device. The relay device forwards the received switching command to the terminal device 1 . After receiving the handover command, the terminal device 1 performs a cell handover operation.
在本发明实施例中,存在服务基站没有接收到远端设备发送的测量结果的情况。例如,远端设备没有接收到服务基站下发的测量配置信息,或者远端设备没有成功上报测量结果。In the embodiment of the present invention, there is a situation that the serving base station does not receive the measurement result sent by the remote device. For example, the remote device does not receive the measurement configuration information delivered by the serving base station, or the remote device fails to report the measurement result.
当服务基站没有接收到某一远端设备上报的测量结果时,服务基站可以向该远端设备下发RRC重建命令。该远端设备在接收到RRC重建命令之后,可以根据RRC重建命令执行RRC重建流程。远端设备执行RRC重建操作的具体流程也可以对应参照现有技术,此处不做赘述。When the serving base station does not receive the measurement result reported by a certain remote device, the serving base station may issue an RRC reestablishment command to the remote device. After receiving the RRC reestablishment command, the remote device may execute an RRC reestablishment procedure according to the RRC reestablishment command. The specific process of performing the RRC re-establishment operation by the remote device can also refer to the prior art correspondingly, which will not be repeated here.
服务基站可以先将RRC重建命令下发给中继设备,再由中继设备将RRC重建命令转发给相应的远端设备。The serving base station may first issue the RRC reestablishment command to the relay device, and then the relay device forwards the RRC reestablishment command to the corresponding remote device.
例如,服务基站未接收到远端设备2上报的测量结果。服务基站向中继设备发送RRC重建命令。中继设备将接收到的RRC重建命令转发给终端设备2。终端设备2在接收到RRC重建命令后,执行RRC重建操作。For example, the serving base station does not receive the measurement result reported by the remote device 2 . The serving base station sends an RRC reestablishment command to the relay device. The relay device forwards the received RRC reestablishment command to the terminal device 2 . After receiving the RRC reestablishment command, the terminal device 2 executes the RRC reestablishment operation.
综上可见,在本发明实施例中,当中继设备确定其无法继续实现中继功能时,中继设备可以发送第一指示信息,以指示其无法继续实现中继功能。该中继设备服务的远端设备可以接收该第一指示信息,从而获知该中继设备无法继续实现中继功能,进而根据用户设备状态来执行小区选择/重选、中继设备选择/重选、RRC重建等任一操作,重新选择一个合适的小区或中继设备以重新接入网络。To sum up, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the relay device determines that it cannot continue to implement the relay function, the relay device may send first indication information to indicate that it cannot continue to implement the relay function. The remote device served by the relay device can receive the first indication information, thereby knowing that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function, and then perform cell selection/reselection and relay device selection/reselection according to the state of the user equipment , RRC re-establishment and other operations, and re-select a suitable cell or relay device to re-connect to the network.
参照图6,本发明实施例还提供了一种中继通信装置60,该通信装置60可以包含在中继设备中,中继通信装置60可以包括:第一确定单元601以及第一发送单元602,其中:Referring to FIG. 6 , the embodiment of the present invention also provides a relay communication device 60, which may be included in a relay device, and the relay communication device 60 may include: a first determining unit 601 and a first sending unit 602 ,in:
第一确定单元601,用于确定无法继续实现中继功能;The first determining unit 601 is configured to determine that the relay function cannot be continued;
第一发送单元602,用于发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述中继设备不能继续实现中继功能。The first sending unit 602 is configured to send first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function.
在具体实施中,第一确定单元601与第一发送单元602的具体执行过程可以对应参照上述步骤S101~步骤S102,此处不做赘述。In a specific implementation, the specific execution process of the first determining unit 601 and the first sending unit 602 can refer to the above step S101 to step S102 correspondingly, which will not be repeated here.
在具体实施中,中继通信装置60可以对应于中继设备中具备数据处理功能的芯片,或者对应于中继设备中包括上述具备数据处理功能的芯片的芯片模组,或者对应于中继设备。In a specific implementation, the relay communication device 60 may correspond to a chip with a data processing function in a relay device, or correspond to a chip module in a relay device that includes the above-mentioned chip with a data processing function, or correspond to a relay device .
参照图7,本发明实施例还提供了另一种中继通信装置70,该中继通信装置70可以包含在远端设备中,中继通信装置70可以包括第一接收单元701以及第一执行单元702,其中:Referring to FIG. 7 , the embodiment of the present invention also provides another relay communication device 70, which may be included in a remote device, and the relay communication device 70 may include a first receiving unit 701 and a first execution Unit 702, where:
第一接收单元701,用于接收第一指示信息;所述第一指示信息用于指示中继设备不能继续实现中继功能;所述中继设备为所述远端设备提供中继服务;The first receiving unit 701 is configured to receive first indication information; the first indication information is used to indicate that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function; the relay device provides a relay service for the remote device;
第一执行单元702,用于根据自身的用户设备状态,执行相应的操作。The first executing unit 702 is configured to execute corresponding operations according to the state of the user equipment itself.
在具体实施中,第一接收单元701以及第一执行单元702的具体执行过程可以对应参照上述步骤S301~步骤S302,此处不做赘述。In a specific implementation, the specific execution process of the first receiving unit 701 and the first executing unit 702 can refer to the above step S301 to step S302 correspondingly, which will not be repeated here.
在具体实施中,中继通信装置70可以对应于远端设备中具备数据处理功能的芯片,或者对应于远端设备中包括上述具备数据处理功能的芯片的芯片模组,或者对应于远端设备。In a specific implementation, the relay communication device 70 may correspond to a chip with a data processing function in a remote device, or correspond to a chip module in a remote device that includes the above-mentioned chip with a data processing function, or correspond to a remote device .
参照图8,给出了本发明实施例中的又一种中继通信装置80,该中继通信装置80可以包含在处于连接态的远端设备中,中继通信装置80包括第二接收单元801以及第二执行单元802,其中:Referring to FIG. 8 , another relay communication device 80 in the embodiment of the present invention is shown. The relay communication device 80 may be included in a remote device in a connected state. The relay communication device 80 includes a second receiving unit 801 and the second execution unit 802, wherein:
第二接收单元801,用于接收服务的接入网设备发送的测量配置信息;所述测量配置信息是所述接入网设备在接收到第一指示信息后发送的,且所述第一指示信息用于指示中继设备不能继续实现中继功能;所述中继设备为所述远端设备提供中继服务;The second receiving unit 801 is configured to receive the measurement configuration information sent by the serving access network device; the measurement configuration information is sent by the access network device after receiving the first indication information, and the first indication The information is used to indicate that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function; the relay device provides a relay service for the remote device;
第二执行单元802,用于根据所述测量配置信息执行相应的测量操作,并上报所述测量操作对应的测量结果。The second execution unit 802 is configured to execute a corresponding measurement operation according to the measurement configuration information, and report a measurement result corresponding to the measurement operation.
在具体实施中,第二接收单元801以及第二执行单元802的具体执行过程可以对应参照上述步骤S401~步骤S402,此处不做赘述。In a specific implementation, the specific execution process of the second receiving unit 801 and the second executing unit 802 can refer to the above step S401 to step S402 correspondingly, which will not be repeated here.
在具体实施中,中继通信装置80可以对应于远端设备中具备数据处理功能的芯片,或者对应于远端设备中包括上述具备数据处理功能的芯片的芯片模组,或者对应于远端设备。In a specific implementation, the relay communication device 80 may correspond to a chip with a data processing function in the remote device, or correspond to a chip module including the above-mentioned chip with a data processing function in the remote device, or correspond to a remote device .
参照图9,给出了本发明实施例中的再一种中继通信装置90,该中继通信装置90可以包含在接入网设备中,中继通信装置90可以包括第三接收单元901以及第二发送单元902,其中:Referring to FIG. 9 , another relay communication device 90 in the embodiment of the present invention is shown. The relay communication device 90 may be included in an access network device. The relay communication device 90 may include a third receiving unit 901 and The second sending unit 902, wherein:
第三接收单元901,用于接收第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示中继设备不能继续实现中继功能;The third receiving unit 901 is configured to receive first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function;
第二发送单元902,用于向远端设备配置并下发测量配置信息;所述中继设备为所述远端设备提供中继服务。The second sending unit 902 is configured to configure and deliver measurement configuration information to a remote device; the relay device provides a relay service for the remote device.
在具体实施中,第三接收单元901以及第二发送单元902的具体执行过程可以对应参照上述步骤S501~步骤S502,此处不做赘述。In a specific implementation, the specific execution process of the third receiving unit 901 and the second sending unit 902 may refer to the above step S501 to step S502 correspondingly, which will not be repeated here.
在具体实施中,中继通信装置90可以对应于接入网设备中具备数据处理功能的芯片,或者对应于接入网设备中包括上述具备数据处理功能的芯片的芯片模组,或者对应于接入网设备。In a specific implementation, the relay communication device 90 may correspond to a chip with a data processing function in the access network device, or correspond to a chip module including the above-mentioned chip with a data processing function in the access network device, or correspond to an interface network access equipment.
本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质为非易失性存储介质或非瞬态存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器运行时执行上述任一实施例提供的中继通信方法的步骤。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium is a non-volatile storage medium or a non-transitory storage medium, and a computer program is stored thereon, and the computer program is executed by a processor During operation, the steps of the relay communication method provided by any of the above embodiments are executed.
本发明实施例还提供了另一种中继通信装置,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器上存储有可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器运行所述计算机程序时执行上述任一实施例提供的中继通信方法的步骤。The embodiment of the present invention also provides another relay communication device, including a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program that can run on the processor, and the processor executes when running the computer program The steps of the relay communication method provided in any one of the above embodiments.
需要说明的是,对于前述的各方法实施例,为了简单描述,故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合,但是本领域技术人员应该知悉,本申请并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制,因为依据本申请,某些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。其次,本领域技术人员也应该知悉,说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例,所涉及的动作和模块并不一定是本申请所必须的。It should be noted that for the foregoing method embodiments, for the sake of simple description, they are expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the present application is not limited by the described action sequence. Depending on the application, certain steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification belong to preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by this application.
在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have their own emphases, and for parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成,或者用处理器中的硬件及软件单元组合执行完成。软件单元可以位于随机存储器,闪存、 只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器执行存储器中的指令,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。为避免重复,这里不再详细描述。In the implementation process, each step of the above method can be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in the form of software. The steps of the methods disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented by a hardware processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software units in the processor. The software unit may be located in a mature storage medium in the field such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, register. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor executes the instructions in the memory, and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware. To avoid repetition, no detailed description is given here.
在本申请实施例中,上述装置的处理器可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU),该处理器还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(DSP)、专用集成电路(ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。In the embodiment of the present application, the processor of the above-mentioned device may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), and the processor may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC) , Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, or the processor may be any conventional processor, or the like.
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质,其中,该计算机存储介质存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序,该计算机程序使得计算机执行如上述方法实施例中记载的任一方法的部分或全部步骤。An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, and the computer program enables the computer to execute some or all of the steps of any method described in the above method embodiments .
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机程序产品,上述计算机程序产品包括存储了计算机程序的非瞬时性计算机可读存储介质,上述计算机程序可操作来使计算机执行如上述方法实施例中记载的任一方法的部分或全部步骤。该计算机程序产品可以为一个软件安装包。An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, the computer program product includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and the computer program is operable to enable the computer to execute any one of the methods described in the above method embodiments. Some or all steps of the method. The computer program product may be a software installation package.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置,可通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅是示意性的,例如上述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the above units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods, for example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated. to another system, or some features may be ignored, or not implemented. In another point, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical or other forms.
上述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本申请实施例方案的目的。The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment of the present application.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.
上述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储器中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储器中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可为个人计算机、服务器或者TRP等)执行本申请各个实施例方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储器包括:U盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the above-mentioned integrated units are realized in the form of software function units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable memory. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application is essentially or part of the contribution to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a memory. Several instructions are included to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or TRP, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned memory includes: various media that can store program codes such as U disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), mobile hard disk, magnetic disk or optical disk.
以上对本申请实施例进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本申请的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。The embodiments of the present application have been introduced in detail above, and specific examples have been used in this paper to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help understand the methods and core ideas of the present application; meanwhile, for Those skilled in the art will have changes in specific implementation methods and application scopes based on the ideas of the present application. In summary, the contents of this specification should not be construed as limiting the present application.

Claims (24)

  1. 一种中继通信方法,其特征在于,应用在中继设备中,所述方法包括:A relay communication method, characterized in that it is applied in a relay device, the method comprising:
    确定无法继续实现中继功能时,发送第一指示信息;所述第一指示信息用于指示所述中继设备不能继续实现中继功能。When it is determined that the relay function cannot continue to be implemented, first indication information is sent; the first indication information is used to indicate that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的中继通信方法,其特征在于,所述发送第一指示信息,包括:The relay communication method according to claim 1, wherein said sending the first indication information comprises:
    向服务的远端设备发送所述第一指示信息;和/或,sending the first indication information to the serving remote device; and/or,
    向提供服务的接入网设备发送所述第一指示信息。Send the first indication information to the access network device providing the service.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的中继通信方法,其特征在于,所述向服务的远端设备发送所述第一指示信息,包括:The relay communication method according to claim 2, wherein the sending the first indication information to the serving remote device comprises:
    通过所述中继设备和所述服务的远端设备之间的高层信令PC5-S向所述远端设备发送第一指示信息;或,Sending first indication information to the remote device through high-level signaling PC5-S between the relay device and the serving remote device; or,
    通过所述中继设备和所述服务的远端设备之间的无线资源控制信令PC5-RRC向所述远端设备发送第一指示信息;或,Sending the first indication information to the remote device through the radio resource control signaling PC5-RRC between the relay device and the serving remote device; or,
    广播发现消息,所述发现消息承载有所述第一指示信息。Broadcasting a discovery message, where the discovery message carries the first indication information.
  4. 如权利要求2所述的中继通信方法,其特征在于,所述向提供服务的接入网设备发送所述第一指示信息,包括:The relay communication method according to claim 2, wherein the sending the first indication information to the access network device providing the service comprises:
    通过无线资源控制RRC专有信令承载所述第一指示信息,并将所述RRC专有信令发送至所述提供服务的接入网设备。Carrying the first indication information through radio resource control RRC dedicated signaling, and sending the RRC dedicated signaling to the service-providing access network device.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的中继通信方法,其特征在于,所述发送第一指示信息,包括:The relay communication method according to claim 1, wherein said sending the first indication information comprises:
    检测到与服务的接入网设备之间的通信链路信号质量大于最大阈值,发送所述第一指示信息;或者,Detecting that the signal quality of the communication link with the serving access network device is greater than a maximum threshold, and sending the first indication information; or,
    检测到与所述接入网设备之间的通信链路信号质量小于最小阈值,发 送所述第一指示信息;Detecting that the signal quality of the communication link with the access network device is less than a minimum threshold, and sending the first indication information;
    其中,所述最大阈值和最小阈值是由所述服务的接入网设备配置,用于判定设备是否能实现中继功能。Wherein, the maximum threshold and the minimum threshold are configured by the access network device of the service, and are used to determine whether the device can implement the relay function.
  6. 一种中继通信方法,其特征在于,应用在远端设备中,所述方法包括:A relay communication method, characterized in that it is applied in a remote device, the method comprising:
    接收第一指示信息;所述第一指示信息用于指示中继设备不能继续实现中继功能;所述中继设备为所述远端设备提供中继服务;receiving first indication information; the first indication information is used to indicate that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function; the relay device provides a relay service for the remote device;
    根据自身的用户设备状态,执行相应的操作。Perform corresponding operations according to the status of your own user equipment.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的中继通信方法,其特征在于,所述根据自身的用户设备状态,执行相应的操作,包括以下任一种:The relay communication method according to claim 6, wherein the performing corresponding operations according to the state of the user equipment itself includes any of the following:
    若处于连接态,则执行RRC重建流程;If it is in the connected state, execute the RRC reconstruction process;
    若处于空闲态或非激活态,则执行中继设备选择/重选;If it is idle or inactive, perform relay device selection/reselection;
    若处于空闲态或非激活态,则执行小区选择/重选。If it is in an idle state or an inactive state, perform cell selection/reselection.
  8. 一种中继通信方法,其特征在于,应用在处于连接态的远端设备中,所述方法包括:A relay communication method, characterized in that it is applied to a remote device in a connected state, the method comprising:
    接收服务的接入网设备发送的测量配置信息;所述测量配置信息是所述接入网设备在接收到第一指示信息后发送的,且所述第一指示信息用于指示中继设备不能继续实现中继功能;所述中继设备为所述远端设备提供中继服务;The measurement configuration information sent by the access network device receiving the service; the measurement configuration information is sent by the access network device after receiving the first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate that the relay device cannot Continue to realize the relay function; the relay device provides the relay service for the remote device;
    根据所述测量配置信息执行相应的测量操作,并上报所述测量操作对应的测量结果。Execute a corresponding measurement operation according to the measurement configuration information, and report a measurement result corresponding to the measurement operation.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的中继通信方法,其特征在于,在上报所述测量操作对应的测量结果之后,还包括:接收切换命令,执行小区切换流程。The relay communication method according to claim 8, further comprising: receiving a handover command and executing a cell handover process after reporting the measurement result corresponding to the measurement operation.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的中继通信方法,其特征在于,所述远端设备 接收切换命令,包括:接收所述中继设备转发的所述切换命令,所述切换命令由所述接入网设备发送。The relay communication method according to claim 9, wherein the receiving the switching command by the remote device comprises: receiving the switching command forwarded by the relay device, and the switching command is sent by the access network device sent.
  11. 如权利要求8所述的中继通信方法,其特征在于,还包括:若所述远端设备未上报所述测量结果,则接收服务基站下发的RRC重建命令。The relay communication method according to claim 8, further comprising: if the remote device does not report the measurement result, receiving an RRC reestablishment command issued by a serving base station.
  12. 如权利要求11所述的中继通信方法,其特征在于,所述接收所述服务基站下发的RRC重建命令,包括:接收所述中继设备转发的所述RRC重建命令,所述RRC重建命令由所述接入网设备发送。The relay communication method according to claim 11, wherein the receiving the RRC reestablishment command issued by the serving base station comprises: receiving the RRC reestablishment command forwarded by the relay device, the RRC reestablishment The command is sent by the access network device.
  13. 一种中继通信方法,其特征在于,应用在接入网设备中,所述方法包括:A relay communication method, characterized in that it is applied in an access network device, and the method includes:
    接收第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示中继设备不能继续实现中继功能;receiving first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function;
    向远端设备配置并下发测量配置信息;所述中继设备为所述远端设备提供中继服务。Configuring and delivering measurement configuration information to the remote device; the relay device provides a relay service for the remote device.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的中继通信方法,其特征在于,所述接入网设备向远端设备配置并下发测量配置信息之后,还包括:接收所述远端设备上报的测量结果。The relay communication method according to claim 13, further comprising: receiving the measurement result reported by the remote device after the access network device configures and delivers the measurement configuration information to the remote device.
  15. 如权利要求14所述的中继通信方法,其特征在于,在接收所述远端设备上报的测量结果之后,还包括:向所述远端设备下发切换命令。The relay communication method according to claim 14, further comprising: sending a switching command to the remote device after receiving the measurement result reported by the remote device.
  16. 如权利要求15所述的中继通信方法,其特征在于,所述向所述远端设备下发切换命令,包括:向所述中继设备下发切换命令,由所述中继设备将所述切换命令下发至所述远端设备。The relay communication method according to claim 15, wherein the sending the switching command to the remote device comprises: sending the switching command to the relay device, and the relay device transfers the switching command to the relay device. sending the switching command to the remote device.
  17. 如权利要求13所述的中继通信方法,其特征在于,还包括:向未上报测量结果的远端设备下发RRC重建命令。The relay communication method according to claim 13, further comprising: sending an RRC reestablishment command to the remote device that has not reported the measurement result.
  18. 如权利要求17所述的中继通信方法,其特征在于,所述向未上报测量结果的远端设备下发RRC重建命令,包括:向所述中继设备下 发RRC重建命令,由所述中继设备将所述RRC重建命令下发至所述未上报测量结果的远端设备。The relay communication method according to claim 17, wherein the sending the RRC reestablishment command to the remote device that has not reported the measurement result comprises: sending the RRC reestablishment command to the relay device, by the The relay device issues the RRC reestablishment command to the remote device that has not reported the measurement result.
  19. 一种中继通信装置,其特征在于,包含在中继设备中,所述中继通信装置包括:A relay communication device is characterized in that it is included in a relay device, and the relay communication device includes:
    第一确定单元,用于确定无法继续实现中继功能;The first determining unit is configured to determine that the relay function cannot be continued;
    第一发送单元,用于发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述中继设备不能继续实现中继功能。The first sending unit is configured to send first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function.
  20. 一种中继通信装置,其特征在于,包含在远端设备中,所述中继通信装置包括:A relay communication device is characterized in that it is included in a remote device, and the relay communication device includes:
    第一接收单元,用于接收第一指示信息;所述第一指示信息用于指示中继设备不能继续实现中继功能;所述中继设备为所述远端设备提供中继服务;The first receiving unit is configured to receive first indication information; the first indication information is used to indicate that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function; the relay device provides a relay service for the remote device;
    第一执行单元,用于根据自身的用户设备状态,执行相应的操作。The first executing unit is configured to execute corresponding operations according to the state of the user equipment itself.
  21. 一种中继通信装置,其特征在于,包含在处于连接态的远端设备中,所述中继通信装置包括:A relay communication device is characterized in that it is included in a remote device in a connected state, and the relay communication device includes:
    第二接收单元,用于接收服务的接入网设备发送的测量配置信息;所述测量配置信息是所述接入网设备在接收到第一指示信息后发送的,且所述第一指示信息用于指示中继设备不能继续实现中继功能;所述中继设备为所述远端设备提供中继服务;The second receiving unit is configured to receive the measurement configuration information sent by the serving access network device; the measurement configuration information is sent by the access network device after receiving the first indication information, and the first indication information It is used to indicate that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function; the relay device provides a relay service for the remote device;
    第二执行单元,用于根据所述测量配置信息执行相应的测量操作,并上报所述测量操作对应的测量结果。The second execution unit is configured to execute a corresponding measurement operation according to the measurement configuration information, and report a measurement result corresponding to the measurement operation.
  22. 一种中继通信装置,其特征在于,包含在接入网设备中,所述中继通信装置包括:A relay communication device, characterized in that it is included in an access network device, and the relay communication device includes:
    第三接收单元,用于接收第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示中继设备不能继续实现中继功能;A third receiving unit, configured to receive first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the relay device cannot continue to implement the relay function;
    第二发送单元,用于向远端设备配置并下发测量配置信息;所述中继设备为所述远端设备提供中继服务。The second sending unit is configured to configure and deliver measurement configuration information to the remote device; the relay device provides a relay service for the remote device.
  23. 一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质为非易失性存储介质或非瞬态存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序被处理器运行时执行权利要求1~17任一项所述的中继通信方法的步骤。A computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium is a non-volatile storage medium or a non-transitory storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, wherein the computer program is executed when the processor runs The steps of the relay communication method according to any one of claims 1-17.
  24. 一种中继通信装置,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器上存储有可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,其特征在于,所述处理器运行所述计算机程序时执行权利要求1~5任一项所述的中继通信方法的步骤,或执行权利要求6或7所述的中继通信方法的步骤,或执行权利要求8~12任一项所述的中继通信方法的步骤,或执行权利要求13~17任一项所述的中继通信方法的步骤。A relay communication device, comprising a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program that can run on the processor, and it is characterized in that, when the processor runs the computer program, it executes claims 1- 5. The steps of the relay communication method described in any one of claims 6 or 7, or the steps of performing the relay communication method described in any one of claims 8-12 , or execute the steps of the relay communication method described in any one of claims 13-17.
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CN113366885A (en) * 2021-05-07 2021-09-07 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Method and device for releasing remote terminal equipment

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