WO2023124298A1 - Industrial health monitoring station - Google Patents

Industrial health monitoring station Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023124298A1
WO2023124298A1 PCT/CN2022/120714 CN2022120714W WO2023124298A1 WO 2023124298 A1 WO2023124298 A1 WO 2023124298A1 CN 2022120714 W CN2022120714 W CN 2022120714W WO 2023124298 A1 WO2023124298 A1 WO 2023124298A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
inner shell
gas
docking
gas chamber
chamber
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/120714
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张玲
肖永乐
陈晨
杨旭坤
陈荣
张文
Original Assignee
河北先河环保科技股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 河北先河环保科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 河北先河环保科技股份有限公司
Publication of WO2023124298A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023124298A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/0004Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
    • G01N33/0009General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D18/00Testing or calibrating apparatus or arrangements provided for in groups G01D1/00 - G01D15/00
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/0004Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
    • G01N33/0006Calibrating gas analysers

Definitions

  • the application belongs to the technical field of environmental monitoring equipment, and in particular relates to an industrial health monitoring station.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an industrial health monitoring station, which aims to ensure effective protection of internal monitoring devices, simplify the operation process, and avoid repeated disassembly and assembly of sensors.
  • an industrial health monitoring station including:
  • a monitoring device disposed within the inner shell, and having a detection tip corresponding to the detection opening;
  • the outer shell is set outside the inner shell, and the bottom of the outer shell is left empty;
  • the monitoring device includes:
  • the gas monitoring module forms the detection tip
  • control module arranged in the inner shell, and electrically connected with the gas monitoring module
  • the gas monitoring module includes a gas chamber, a calibration connector and a plurality of sensors.
  • the calibration connector is connected to the gas chamber and forms a gas flow channel communicating with the inner cavity of the gas chamber.
  • the calibration connector extends out of the gas chamber. The bottom of the inner shell, the detection end of the corresponding sensor is located in the air chamber;
  • the gas monitoring module also includes a docking gas chamber, the docking gas chamber has a gas chamber body and a dispersion body, the gas chamber body is detachably connected to the calibration joint, and the gas chamber body is formed with a gas flow channel A connected docking chamber, the side wall of the docking chamber is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet oppositely arranged, the dispersion is arranged in the docking chamber, and is located between the air inlet and the air outlet ;
  • the outer peripheral surface of the dispersion is spaced apart from the inner wall surface of the docking cavity
  • the gas monitoring module also has an activated carbon filter, and an air hole is provided on the side wall of the gas chamber.
  • the air hole is connected to the activated carbon filter through a hose, and the filtered gas is introduced into the air chamber to realize calibration.
  • the monitoring device further includes:
  • a noise monitoring module located above the inner shell and extending out of the outer shell;
  • an antenna module located above the inner case and extending out of the outer case
  • the noise monitoring module and the antenna module are respectively electrically connected to the control module.
  • the industrial health monitoring station also includes:
  • the bracket has a support body and a protective mesh cover, the support body is arranged on the rear side of the casing, the protective mesh cover is connected to the support body, and is covered in the hollow area at the bottom of the casing;
  • a mounting device connected to the rear side of the support body, for connecting with a designated position
  • a connecting device has a screw rod connected in sequence from front to back, a first limiting piece, a hook rod and a second limiting piece, and the outer diameter of the first limiting piece is larger than the outer diameter of the screw rod , the outer diameter of the second limiting piece is larger than the outer diameter of the connecting rod;
  • the outer shell is provided with a through hole for the screw to pass through
  • the inner shell is provided with a first screw hole adapted to the screw
  • the support body is provided with a hole adapted to the articulated rod.
  • Hanging hole, the first limiting piece is used to abut against the rear side of the housing for limiting.
  • an installation groove is opened on the rear side of the second limiting piece.
  • the inner shell includes:
  • the monitoring device is arranged on the bottom plate, and the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with legs;
  • the inner shell main body is covered on the bottom plate, the bottom plate is detachably connected to the inner shell main body, and the first screw hole is arranged on the rear side of the inner shell main body.
  • the installation device includes:
  • Two mounting plates are fixed on the rear side of the support body, the two mounting plates are parallel to each other, and the board surfaces of the two mounting plates are opposite, and the two mounting plates are respectively provided with corresponding perforation;
  • the fixing base is detachably connected with the two mounting plates, and the fixing base is provided with an installation through hole for connecting with a designated position through a threaded connector.
  • the fixing seat includes:
  • the seat plate is provided with the installation through hole, and a weight-reducing cavity is formed in the middle of the seat plate;
  • Two hanging boards are fixed on the front side of the seat plate, the two hanging boards are parallel to each other, and the board surfaces of the two hanging boards are opposite to each other, and the two hanging boards are respectively provided with upward openings.
  • a hanging slot the two hanging plates can be inserted into the space formed by the two mounting plates;
  • the two sides of the hanger are respectively connected to the tops of the two installation plates, and the hanger is adapted to the hanging groove.
  • the hanging plate is provided with a second screw hole corresponding to the through hole on the corresponding mounting plate.
  • the docking cavity is a cylindrical cavity, and one of the axial ends of the docking cavity forms an opening communicating with the airflow channel;
  • the dispersion is a columnar member parallel to the axial direction of the docking cavity.
  • the solution shown in the embodiment of the present application forms a double layer of protection outside the monitoring device.
  • the inner shell mainly plays the role of sealing, waterproof and dustproof, and the outer shell mainly plays the role of sun protection.
  • a gas chamber for calibration is integrated at the corresponding sensor.
  • the gas chamber can communicate with the outside world through the airflow channel, thereby realizing conventional sensing functions; when calibration is required, connect the docking gas chamber with the The calibration joint is connected, and the air pipe of the calibration gas source is connected with the air inlet and the air outlet of the main body of the air chamber, so that the calibration gas can enter the inner cavity of the air chamber to realize the calibration process; after the calibration is completed, remove the butt joint gas
  • the calibration can be realized without dismantling the sensor, which simplifies the calibration operation process and avoids damage to the sensor due to repeated disassembly and assembly of the sensor.
  • Fig. 1 is the front view of the industrial health monitoring station provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 2 is a perspective view 1 of an industrial health monitoring station provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective view 2 of an industrial health monitoring station provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 4 is the structural representation of installation device in Fig. 3;
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view of an outer shell, an inner shell and a monitoring device used in an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of an assembly structure of a bracket, a connecting device, an outer shell and an inner shell adopted in an embodiment of the present application;
  • Fig. 7 is a three-dimensional view of an industrial health monitoring station provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 8 is a three-dimensional view of the assembly structure of the inner shell and the monitoring device used in an embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a housing used in an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the base plate and the monitoring device used in an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view of an assembly structure of an air chamber, a calibration joint and a corresponding sensor adopted in an embodiment of the present application;
  • Fig. 12 is a perspective view of a docking air chamber adopted in an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the docking air chamber adopted in an embodiment of the present application;
  • Fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting device used in another embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 15 is an enlarged view of part A of Fig. 14 .
  • Inner shell 110, bottom plate; 120, main body of inner shell; 130, outrigger; 140, auxiliary fixing screw hole;
  • Monitoring device 210. Gas monitoring module; 211. Gas chamber; 212. Calibration joint; 213. Sensor; 214. Air flow channel; 215. Gas chamber main body; 216. Dispersion; Groove; 218, air intake pipe; 2181, air intake one-way valve; 219, air outlet pipe; 2191, air outlet one-way valve; 220, noise monitoring module; 230, antenna module; 240, control module;
  • Installation device 510, mounting plate; 520, fixed seat; 521, seat plate; 522, hanging plate; 523, hanger; 524, weight-reducing cavity; 525, hanging groove; , arc-shaped positioning groove; 528, positioning half ring; 529, lever; 530, perforation; 540, installation through hole;
  • Connecting device 610, screw rod; 620, first limiting piece; 630, connecting rod; 640, second limiting piece; 650, through hole; 660, first screw hole; 670, hanging hole; 680, Mounting slot.
  • the industrial health monitoring station includes an inner shell 1, a monitoring device 2 and an outer shell 3; a detection opening is formed at the bottom of the inner shell 1; the monitoring device 2 is arranged in the inner shell, and has a detection end corresponding to the detection opening; Outside the inner shell 1 and used for sun protection, the bottom of the shell 3 is left empty, that is, the bottom of the shell 3 is open.
  • the monitoring device 2 includes a gas monitoring module 210 and a control module 240; the gas monitoring module 210 is arranged in the inner casing 1, and the gas monitoring module 210 forms a detection terminal; the control module 240 is arranged in the inner casing 1, and is connected with the gas monitoring module 210 electrical connection.
  • the gas monitoring module 210 includes a gas chamber 211, a calibration connector 212 and a plurality of sensors 213.
  • the calibration connector 212 is connected to the gas chamber 211 and forms a gas flow channel 214 communicating with the inner cavity of the gas chamber 211.
  • the calibration connector 212 extends out of the inner shell 1, the detection end of the corresponding sensor 213 (the sensor 213 to be calibrated) is located in the air chamber 211.
  • the gas monitoring module 210 also includes a docking gas chamber.
  • the docking gas chamber has a gas chamber body 215 and a dispersion body 216.
  • the gas chamber body 215 is detachably connected to the calibration joint 212.
  • the gas chamber body 215 is formed with a docking chamber 217 communicating with the gas flow channel 214.
  • the side wall of the docking chamber 217 is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet oppositely arranged, and the dispersion 216 is arranged in the docking chamber 217, and is located between the air inlet and the air outlet; the outer peripheral surface of the dispersion 216 and the docking chamber 217 The interval setting of the inner wall surface.
  • the industrial health monitoring station provided in this embodiment forms a double-layer protection outside the monitoring device 2, the inner shell 1 mainly plays the role of sealing, waterproof, and dustproof, and the outer shell 3 mainly plays the role of The role of sun protection.
  • an air chamber 211 for calibration is integrated at the corresponding sensor 213.
  • the air chamber 211 can communicate with the outside world through the airflow channel 214, thereby realizing conventional sensing functions; when calibration is required, the The docking gas chamber is connected with the calibration joint 212, and the air pipe of the calibration gas source is connected with the air inlet and the gas outlet of the gas chamber main body 215, so that the calibration gas can enter the inner cavity of the gas chamber 211 to realize the calibration process; After completion, just remove the docking air chamber, and realize the calibration without removing the sensor 213, which simplifies the process of the calibration operation and avoids damage to the sensor 213 due to repeated disassembly and assembly of the sensor 213.
  • the kind of sensor 213 has many kinds, and when sensor 213 needs to calibrate, one air chamber 211 corresponds to one sensor 213, so the quantity of air chamber 211 should at least be consistent with the quantity of sensor 213 that needs to be calibrated, certainly also can be more than needing to calibrate.
  • the number of sensors 213 is large.
  • the sensor 213 can be a PID sensor or the like, which will not be listed here.
  • the PID sensor needs to be calibrated after being used for a period of time, and the calibration needs to be performed in the gas chamber 211 .
  • the number of PID sensors is not specifically limited here. When there are multiple PID sensors, the number of air chambers 211 should be at least the same as the number of PID sensors, and of course it can be more than the number of PID sensors.
  • the outer shell 3 and the inner shell 1 can be roughly attached, and the outer shell 3 is designed to be light in weight, high in strength, and resistant to heat radiation, and the inner shell 1 is made of metal to facilitate the installation of internal components and provide Good sealing and structural strength.
  • some areas of the outer shell 3 and the inner shell 1 can be arranged at intervals to form a cavity, which can further insulate the external heat to a certain extent and prevent the components in the outer shell 1 from being damaged.
  • the influence of external heat radiation can be used.
  • aluminum alloy and other materials can be used to prepare the outer shell 3 and the inner shell 1. Through the contact area between the outer shell 3 and the inner shell 1, the heat generated by the components in the inner shell 1 can be quickly absorbed by the outer shell 1. 3 Absorption, improve the heat exchange efficiency with the outside air.
  • the rear side of the outer shell 3 is attached to the rear side of the inner shell 1, between the front side of the outer shell 3 and the front side of the inner shell 1, and between the left and right sides of the outer shell 3 and the inner shell 1.
  • the left and right sides corresponding to the inner shell 1 are spaced apart.
  • the gas monitoring module 210 includes a particle sensor, a toxic and harmful gas sensor, etc., and sensors with corresponding functions can be set according to different site conditions.
  • multiple monitoring devices 2 can be connected to the same calibration device (docking gas chamber) in series or in parallel, thereby realizing the calibration of multiple monitoring devices 2 at the same time and improving the calibration efficiency.
  • the gas monitoring module 210 also has an activated carbon filter, and an air hole can be opened on the side wall of the gas chamber 211.
  • the air hole is connected to one end of the activated carbon filter through a hose, and the other end of the activated carbon filter is passed through a hose.
  • the air pump Connect the exhaust port of the air pump, the air pump generates exhaust power, and continuously introduces the filtered gas (equivalent to calibration gas) into the gas chamber 211 to realize calibration.
  • the docking cavity 217 is a cylindrical cavity, and one of the axial ends of the docking cavity 217 is formed to communicate with the airflow channel 214
  • the opening; the dispersion body 216 is a columnar member parallel to the axial direction of the docking cavity 217 .
  • dispersing body 216 As a specific way of disposing the dispersing body 216 , referring to FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 , there is one dispersing body 216 coaxially arranged with the docking cavity 217 .
  • dispersion 216 is a cylindrical member.
  • dispersion body 216 there are multiple dispersion bodies 216, and the plurality of dispersion bodies 216 are distributed at intervals along a path that is perpendicular to the distribution path of the air inlet and the air outlet.
  • dispersion 216 is a cylindrical member.
  • the inner wall at the opening of the docking cavity 217 is provided with internal threads, and the outside of the calibration joint 212 is correspondingly provided with external threads.
  • a sealing step is provided in the docking chamber 217, and a sealing ring groove 2171 is correspondingly opened on the sealing step, and a sealing ring is provided in the sealing ring groove 2171, The sealing ring is used to abut against the end face of the calibration joint 212 .
  • an air inlet pipe 218 is connected to the air inlet, and the air inlet pipe 218 has an air inlet pipe extension extending into the docking chamber 217; an air outlet pipe 219 is connected to the air outlet, And the outlet pipe 219 has an extension section of the outlet pipe extending into the docking cavity 217 .
  • the air inlet pipe 218 is connected to the air inlet through a quick-insert structure, and the air outlet pipe 219 is connected to the air outlet through a quick-insert structure.
  • an air inlet check valve 2181 is provided in the air inlet pipe 218 , and an air outlet check valve 2191 is arranged in the air outlet pipe 219 .
  • the intake check valve 2181 includes an intake rotating plate and an intake limiting block, the top of the intake rotating plate is rotatably connected to the intake pipe 218, and the intake limiting block is arranged on the intake side of the intake rotating plate. It is also used to abut against the intake side of the intake rotating plate;
  • the air outlet check valve 2191 includes an air outlet rotating plate and an air outlet limiting block, the top of the air outlet rotating plate is rotationally connected with the outlet pipe 219, and the air outlet limiting block is arranged on the outlet rotating plate and used to abut against the air outlet side of the air outlet rotary plate.
  • the monitoring device 2 further includes a noise monitoring module 220 and an antenna module 230; the noise monitoring module 220 is located above the inner shell 1 and extends out of the outer shell. 3.
  • the antenna module 230 is located above the inner shell 1 and extends out of the outer shell 3 ; the noise monitoring module 220 and the antenna module 230 are electrically connected to the control module 240 respectively.
  • the gas monitoring module 210 is used to monitor air quality
  • the noise monitoring module 220 is used to monitor on-site noise
  • the antenna module 230 is used to send and receive signals, with comprehensive monitoring data and timely signal interaction.
  • the industrial health monitoring station further includes a bracket 4 , a mounting device 5 and a connecting device 6 .
  • the support 4 has a support body 410 and a protective net cover 420, the support body 410 is located on the rear side of the shell 3, the protective net cover 420 is connected to the support body 410, and is covered at the bottom empty area of the shell 3; the installation device 5 is connected to The rear side of the support body 410 is used to connect with the designated position (that is, the position where the industrial health monitoring station needs to be installed);
  • the connecting device 6 has a screw rod 610 connected in sequence from front to back, a first limiting piece 620, a hook rod 630 and the second limiting piece 640, the outer diameter of the first limiting piece 620 is greater than the outer diameter of the screw rod 610, the outer diameter of the second limiting piece 640 is greater than the outer diameter of the articulated rod 630; 610 penetrates the through hole 650, the inner shell 1 is provided with
  • the inner shell 1 and the outer shell 3 are first connected by the connecting device 6 to form a pre-assembled body, and at the same time, the bracket 4 connected with the mounting device 5 is pre-installed at the designated position, and finally the connecting rod of the connecting device 6 630 is hung on the hanging hole 670, and the positions of the pre-assembled body and the bracket 4 are locked.
  • the protective net cover 420 of the bracket 4 effectively protects the detection end without affecting the detection effect, and then effectively improves the protection effect of the monitoring station shell part, and reduces the design difficulty of the monitoring station shell; at the same time , the connection device 6 can realize the connection of the outer shell 3 and the inner shell 1 at the same connection point, and the hooking of the pre-assembled body and the bracket 4, the structure is simple and compact, and the number of installation points is greatly reduced. At this time, the method of hooking first and then locking is adopted, without the cooperation of multiple operators, which greatly reduces the difficulty of installation and improves the efficiency of loading and unloading.
  • connection device 6 On the basis of the above structure of the connection device 6 , referring to FIGS. 5 to 8 , and for the convenience of screwing the connection device 6 , referring to FIG. 6 , the rear side of the second limiting piece 640 is provided with an installation groove 680 .
  • the mounting groove 680 can be adapted to tools such as Phillips screws, slotted screws, and hexagonal wrenches, which will not be listed here.
  • the outer diameter of the first limiting piece 620 is larger than that of the connecting rod 630 , so as to control the size of the hanging hole 670 and the through hole 650 , facilitate assembly, and reduce material consumption and self-weight.
  • the inner shell 1 includes a bottom plate 110 and an inner shell main body 120; the monitoring device 2 is arranged on the bottom plate 110, and the bottom of the bottom plate 110 is provided with a leg 130; the inner shell The main body 120 is disposed on the bottom plate 110 , the bottom plate 110 is detachably connected to the inner shell main body 120 , and the first screw hole 660 is disposed on the rear side of the inner shell main body 120 .
  • the inner shell 1, the outer shell 3, and the bracket 4 are separated from each other, and the inner shell 1 and various components arranged in the inner shell 1 are transferred to a designated unit.
  • the monitoring device 2 inside the inner shell 1 can be completely exposed by separating the main body 120 of the inner shell from the bottom plate 110.
  • the maintenance personnel can fully observe each component (such as the debugging interface, etc.), and the outrigger 130 will
  • the bottom plate 110 is separated from the inspection table top to avoid the contact of the relevant components at the bottom of the bottom board 110 with the inspection table, which is convenient for inspection;
  • the support leg 130 can be an L-shaped support leg, the top of the vertical part is connected to the bottom plate 110, and the horizontal straight part of the bottom end is in direct contact with the maintenance platform.
  • the outrigger 130 is rotatably connected to the bottom plate 110 , and the outrigger 130 can be rotatably stored in a non-use state to avoid interference with the housing 3 or the bracket 4 .
  • the mounting device 5 includes a mounting plate 510 and a fixing base 520; there are two mounting plates 510, and the two mounting plates 510 are fixed on the support
  • the rear side of the body 410, the two mounting plates 510 are parallel to each other, and the board surfaces of the two mounting plates 510 are opposite, and the two mounting plates 510 are respectively provided with corresponding perforations 530; the fixing base 520 and the two mounting plates 510 can be After the connection is disassembled, the fixing seat 520 is provided with an installation via hole 540 for connecting with a designated position through a threaded connector.
  • the mounting device 5 of the present embodiment has two ways of use:
  • the fixing seat 520 includes a seat plate 521 , a hanging plate 522 and a hanger 523 ; Heavy cavity 524; two hanging plates 522 are provided, and the two hanging plates 522 are fixed on the front side of the seat plate 521.
  • the two hanging plates 522 are parallel to each other, and the board surfaces of the two hanging plates 522 are opposite.
  • Hanging grooves 525 with upward openings are respectively provided on the board 522, and the two hanging boards 522 can be inserted into the space formed by the two mounting boards 510; 523 is adapted to the hanging groove 525.
  • the fixing base 520 in this embodiment is hooked to the mounting plate 510 by means of hook support, and the weight-reducing cavity 524 is used to reduce the weight of the fixing base 520 and save material consumption.
  • This embodiment further simplifies the installation process of the monitoring station and reduces the labor intensity of operators.
  • a detachable connection is realized through a threaded connector, and the connection point overlaps with the existing perforation 530 , avoiding repeated drilling on the mounting plate 510 , and improving the structural strength of the mounting plate 510 .
  • the hanger 523 is a cylindrical rod
  • the hanging groove 525 is correspondingly an arc-shaped groove
  • the upper and lower sides of the second screw hole 526 also extend out from the through hole 530.
  • the extending space that can make fixed belt pass Simultaneously, set arc-shaped positioning groove 527 on the periphery of hanging groove 525, and slide and set positioning half-ring 528 in arc-shaped positioning groove 527, wherein the radian of positioning half-ring 528 is greater than ⁇ , the radian of the arc-shaped positioning groove 527 is also greater than ⁇ , that is, more than half a circle, and one end of the positioning half-ring 528 is provided with a driving rod 529 .
  • the driving lever 529 can be pushed, so that the positioning half ring 528 originally in the arc positioning groove 527 is pushed out from one end of the arc positioning groove 527 until the positioning half ring 528 stretches out. end is reinserted into the other end of the arc-shaped positioning groove 527, so that the positioning half-ring 528 cooperates with the hanging groove 525, and realizes the position limitation on the radial surface of the hanger 523;
  • the fixing seat 520 is until the bottom end of the seat plate 521 is at the highest position vertically (that is, turned 180 degrees), and the fixing belts are respectively inserted into the through holes 530 and the second screw holes 526 .
  • the fixing to the pole is realized without dismantling the fixing seat 520, and there is no need to worry about the problem of missing parts; at the same time, the connection points of the fixing belt are increased to improve the reliability of binding and fixing.
  • the arc-shaped positioning groove 527 is a multi-half ring groove
  • the positioning half-ring 528 is a multi-half ring. Positioning, to prevent it from falling off from the arc positioning groove 527.
  • the shell 3 has a front plate 310, a side plate 320 and a rear plate 330, the front plate 310 is a triangular plate body, two side plates 320 are provided, and the two side plates 320 are respectively connected with two opposite side edges of the front plate 310, and The side plates 320 are parallel to the corresponding slopes on the inner shell 1, and there are two rear plates 330.
  • the two rear plates 330 are respectively arranged on the rear side edges of the two side plates 320 and are parallel to the front plate 310.
  • the rear plates 330 A via hole 650 is opened.
  • the bottom of the front plate 310 is provided with a ventilation hole 340 to ensure the air circulation at the detection end and ensure the reliability of the detection.
  • the inner shell 1 is further provided with auxiliary fixing screw holes 140
  • the rear plate 330 is correspondingly provided with auxiliary fixing through holes 350 .
  • the via hole 650 has a downward opening, and the side of the first limiting sheet 620 facing the inner shell 1 is provided with a stepped groove corresponding to the via hole 650 .
  • the connecting device 6 can be screwed onto the auxiliary fixing screw hole 140 first, and then the outer shell 3 is placed outside the inner shell 1 from top to bottom, and the via hole 650 is hung on the stepped groove, and finally the connecting device is tightened 6.
  • Make the first limiting piece 620 press against the outer shell 3 , that is to realize the connection between the inner shell 1 and the outer shell 3 .

Abstract

An industrial health monitoring station, comprising an inner shell (1), a monitoring apparatus (2), and an outer shell (3), the monitoring apparatus (2) being located in the inner shell (1), and the outer shell (3) covering outside the inner shell (1). The monitoring apparatus (2) comprises a gas monitoring module (210) and a control module (240). The gas monitoring module (210) comprises a docking gas chamber, a gas chamber (211), a calibration connector (212) and multiple sensors (213), the calibration connector (212) being connected to the gas chamber (211), and probe ends of the sensors (213) being located in the gas chamber (211). The docking gas chamber is provided with a docking gas chamber main body (215) and a dispersion body (216), the docking air chamber main body (215) and the calibration connector (212) being detachably connected and forming a docking cavity (217) in communication with an airflow channel (214), side walls of the docking cavity (217) being provided with an inlet port and an outlet port arranged opposite to each other, and the dispersion body (216) being disposed in the docking cavity (217) and located between the inlet port and outlet port. Double-layer protection is formed outside the monitoring apparatus (2), and the sensors (213) do not need to be repeatedly disassembled and assembled during a calibration process.

Description

工业健康监测站Industrial Health Monitoring Station
本专利申请要求于2021年12月27日提交的中国专利申请No.CN202111607385.4的优先权。在先申请的公开内容通过整体引用并入本申请。This patent application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. CN202111607385.4 filed on December 27, 2021. The disclosure of the prior application is incorporated by reference in its entirety into this application.
技术领域technical field
本申请属于环境监测装备技术领域,具体涉及一种工业健康监测站。The application belongs to the technical field of environmental monitoring equipment, and in particular relates to an industrial health monitoring station.
背景技术Background technique
随着科技的发展,工业生产环境中对人类能产生损害的因素逐渐被重视起来,一些工业健康的监测装备应运而生,用于监测作业过程中厂房或工地的空气环境等参数。现有的工业健康监测装备在使用一段时间后,监测元件容易受到日晒等不良因素的影响,导致装备的监测准确性降低;另外,一些传感器在使用一段时间后需要进行校准,否则会影响感测的精确度。传统的操作方式一般需要将传感器从装置中单独拆卸下来,再转移到相应的校准装置中进行校准,校准完成后再将传感器逐一装回监测设备的外壳之内,这种操作方式繁琐,需要反复装卸传感器,装卸过程中传感器容易受损,且操作效率较低,延长了操作周期。With the development of science and technology, the factors that can cause harm to human beings in the industrial production environment are gradually being paid attention to. Some industrial health monitoring equipment has emerged as the times require to monitor parameters such as the air environment of the factory building or construction site during the operation process. After the existing industrial health monitoring equipment is used for a period of time, the monitoring components are easily affected by adverse factors such as sunlight, which leads to a decrease in the monitoring accuracy of the equipment; in addition, some sensors need to be calibrated after a period of use, otherwise it will affect the sense of health. Measured accuracy. The traditional operation method generally needs to disassemble the sensor from the device separately, and then transfer it to the corresponding calibration device for calibration. After the calibration is completed, the sensors are put back into the casing of the monitoring equipment one by one. This operation method is cumbersome and needs to be repeated. Loading and unloading the sensor, the sensor is easily damaged during the loading and unloading process, and the operation efficiency is low, which prolongs the operation cycle.
技术问题technical problem
本申请实施例提供一种工业健康监测站,旨在保证对内部监测器件的有效防护,同时能够简化操作流程,避免反复拆装传感器。The embodiment of the present application provides an industrial health monitoring station, which aims to ensure effective protection of internal monitoring devices, simplify the operation process, and avoid repeated disassembly and assembly of sensors.
技术解决方案technical solution
为实现上述目的,本申请采用的技术方案是:提供一种工业健康监测站,包括:In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by this application is to provide an industrial health monitoring station, including:
内壳,底部形成检测开口;Inner shell, the detection opening is formed at the bottom;
监测装置,设于所述内壳之内,且具有与所述检测开口对应的检测端头;以及a monitoring device, disposed within the inner shell, and having a detection tip corresponding to the detection opening; and
外壳,罩设于所述内壳之外,所述外壳的底部留空;The outer shell is set outside the inner shell, and the bottom of the outer shell is left empty;
所述监测装置包括:The monitoring device includes:
气体监测模块,设于所述内壳之内,所述气体监测模块形成所述检测端头;以及a gas monitoring module, disposed within the inner shell, the gas monitoring module forms the detection tip; and
控制模块,设于所述内壳之内,并与所述气体监测模块电连接;a control module, arranged in the inner shell, and electrically connected with the gas monitoring module;
所述气体监测模块包括气室、校准接头和多个传感器,所述校准接头连接于所述气室,并形成有与所述气室的内腔连通的气流通道,所述校准接头伸出所述内壳的底部,对应的所述传感器的探测端位于所述气室之内;The gas monitoring module includes a gas chamber, a calibration connector and a plurality of sensors. The calibration connector is connected to the gas chamber and forms a gas flow channel communicating with the inner cavity of the gas chamber. The calibration connector extends out of the gas chamber. The bottom of the inner shell, the detection end of the corresponding sensor is located in the air chamber;
所述气体监测模块还包括对接气室,所述对接气室具有气室主体和分散体,所述气室主体与所述校准接头可拆卸连接,所述气室主体形成有与所述气流通道连通的对接腔,所述对接腔的侧壁开设有相对设置的进气口和出气口,所述分散体设于所述对接腔中,且位于所述进气口和所述出气口之间;The gas monitoring module also includes a docking gas chamber, the docking gas chamber has a gas chamber body and a dispersion body, the gas chamber body is detachably connected to the calibration joint, and the gas chamber body is formed with a gas flow channel A connected docking chamber, the side wall of the docking chamber is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet oppositely arranged, the dispersion is arranged in the docking chamber, and is located between the air inlet and the air outlet ;
所述分散体的外周面与所述对接腔的内壁面间隔设置;The outer peripheral surface of the dispersion is spaced apart from the inner wall surface of the docking cavity;
所述气体监测模块还具有活性炭过滤器,在所述气室的侧壁开设气孔,所述气孔通过软管连接所述活性炭过滤器,经过过滤的气体引入所述气室实现校准。The gas monitoring module also has an activated carbon filter, and an air hole is provided on the side wall of the gas chamber. The air hole is connected to the activated carbon filter through a hose, and the filtered gas is introduced into the air chamber to realize calibration.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述监测装置还包括:In a possible implementation manner, the monitoring device further includes:
噪声监测模块,位于所述内壳的上方,并伸出所述外壳;以及a noise monitoring module located above the inner shell and extending out of the outer shell; and
天线模块,位于所述内壳的上方,并伸出所述外壳;an antenna module, located above the inner case and extending out of the outer case;
所述噪声监测模块和所述天线模块分别与所述控制模块电连接。The noise monitoring module and the antenna module are respectively electrically connected to the control module.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述工业健康监测站还包括:In a possible implementation manner, the industrial health monitoring station also includes:
支架,具有支撑体和防护网罩,所述支撑体设于所述外壳的后侧,所述防护网罩连接于所述支撑体,并罩设于所述外壳的底部留空区域;The bracket has a support body and a protective mesh cover, the support body is arranged on the rear side of the casing, the protective mesh cover is connected to the support body, and is covered in the hollow area at the bottom of the casing;
安装装置,连接于所述支撑体的后侧,用于与指定位置连接;以及a mounting device, connected to the rear side of the support body, for connecting with a designated position; and
连接装置,所述连接装置具有从前向后顺次连接的螺杆、第一限位片、挂接杆和第二限位片,所述第一限位片的外径大于所述螺杆的外径,所述第二限位片的外径大于所述挂接杆的外径;A connecting device, the connecting device has a screw rod connected in sequence from front to back, a first limiting piece, a hook rod and a second limiting piece, and the outer diameter of the first limiting piece is larger than the outer diameter of the screw rod , the outer diameter of the second limiting piece is larger than the outer diameter of the connecting rod;
所述外壳上开设有使所述螺杆贯穿的过孔,所述内壳上开设有与所述螺杆适配的第一螺孔,所述支撑体上设有与所述挂接杆适配的挂孔,所述第一限位片用于与所述外壳的后侧面抵接限位。The outer shell is provided with a through hole for the screw to pass through, the inner shell is provided with a first screw hole adapted to the screw, and the support body is provided with a hole adapted to the articulated rod. Hanging hole, the first limiting piece is used to abut against the rear side of the housing for limiting.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第二限位片的后侧面开设有安装槽。In a possible implementation manner, an installation groove is opened on the rear side of the second limiting piece.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述内壳包括:In a possible implementation manner, the inner shell includes:
底板,所述监测装置设于所述底板,所述底板的底部设有支腿;以及a bottom plate, the monitoring device is arranged on the bottom plate, and the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with legs; and
内壳主体,罩设于所述底板之上,所述底板与所述内壳主体可拆卸连接,所述第一螺孔设于所述内壳主体的后侧面。The inner shell main body is covered on the bottom plate, the bottom plate is detachably connected to the inner shell main body, and the first screw hole is arranged on the rear side of the inner shell main body.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述安装装置包括:In a possible implementation manner, the installation device includes:
两个安装板,均固定于所述支撑体的后侧,两个所述安装板相互平行,且两个所述安装板的板面相对,两个所述安装板上分别开设有相互对应的穿孔;以及Two mounting plates are fixed on the rear side of the support body, the two mounting plates are parallel to each other, and the board surfaces of the two mounting plates are opposite, and the two mounting plates are respectively provided with corresponding perforation; and
固定座,与两个所述安装板可拆卸连接,所述固定座开设有用于与指定位置通过螺纹连接件连接的安装过孔。The fixing base is detachably connected with the two mounting plates, and the fixing base is provided with an installation through hole for connecting with a designated position through a threaded connector.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述固定座包括:In a possible implementation manner, the fixing seat includes:
座板,开设有所述安装过孔,且所述座板的中部形成有减重空腔;The seat plate is provided with the installation through hole, and a weight-reducing cavity is formed in the middle of the seat plate;
两个挂板,均固定于所述座板的前侧,两个所述挂板相互平行,且两个所述挂板的板面相对,两个所述挂板上分别设有开口向上的挂槽,两个所述挂板能插入两个所述安装板所形成的空间之内;以及Two hanging boards are fixed on the front side of the seat plate, the two hanging boards are parallel to each other, and the board surfaces of the two hanging boards are opposite to each other, and the two hanging boards are respectively provided with upward openings. a hanging slot, the two hanging plates can be inserted into the space formed by the two mounting plates; and
挂架,两侧分别连接于两个所述安装板的顶部,所述挂架与所述挂槽适配。The two sides of the hanger are respectively connected to the tops of the two installation plates, and the hanger is adapted to the hanging groove.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述挂板上设有与相对应所述安装板上的所述穿孔对应的第二螺孔。In a possible implementation manner, the hanging plate is provided with a second screw hole corresponding to the through hole on the corresponding mounting plate.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述对接腔为圆柱状腔体,且所述对接腔的其中一个轴端形成与所述气流通道连通的开口;In a possible implementation manner, the docking cavity is a cylindrical cavity, and one of the axial ends of the docking cavity forms an opening communicating with the airflow channel;
所述分散体为平行于所述对接腔的轴向设置的柱状构件。The dispersion is a columnar member parallel to the axial direction of the docking cavity.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述分散体设有一个,且与所述对接腔同轴设置。In a possible implementation manner, there is one dispersion body, which is arranged coaxially with the docking chamber.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本申请实施例所示的方案,与现有技术相比,在监测装置之外形成了双层的防护,内壳主要起到密封、防水、防尘的作用,外壳主要起到防晒的作用。同时,在相应的传感器处集成用于校准的气室,在常规使用过程中,气室可通过气流通道与外界连通,进而实现常规的感测功能;在需要校准的时候,将对接气室与校准接头连接,将校准气源的气管分别与气室主体上的进气口和出气口连通,进而能使校准用气体进入气室的内腔,实现校准过程;校准完成后,拆掉对接气室即可,在避免拆除传感器的前提下实现校准,简化了校准操作的流程,避免反复拆装传感器从而损坏传感器的情况发生。Compared with the prior art, the solution shown in the embodiment of the present application forms a double layer of protection outside the monitoring device. The inner shell mainly plays the role of sealing, waterproof and dustproof, and the outer shell mainly plays the role of sun protection. At the same time, a gas chamber for calibration is integrated at the corresponding sensor. During normal use, the gas chamber can communicate with the outside world through the airflow channel, thereby realizing conventional sensing functions; when calibration is required, connect the docking gas chamber with the The calibration joint is connected, and the air pipe of the calibration gas source is connected with the air inlet and the air outlet of the main body of the air chamber, so that the calibration gas can enter the inner cavity of the air chamber to realize the calibration process; after the calibration is completed, remove the butt joint gas The calibration can be realized without dismantling the sensor, which simplifies the calibration operation process and avoids damage to the sensor due to repeated disassembly and assembly of the sensor.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请一实施例提供的工业健康监测站的主视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the industrial health monitoring station provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请一实施例提供的工业健康监测站的立体图一;Fig. 2 is a perspective view 1 of an industrial health monitoring station provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请一实施例提供的工业健康监测站的立体图二;Fig. 3 is a perspective view 2 of an industrial health monitoring station provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4为图3中安装装置的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of installation device in Fig. 3;
图5为本申请一实施例采用的外壳、内壳和监测装置的立体图;5 is a perspective view of an outer shell, an inner shell and a monitoring device used in an embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请一实施例采用的支架、连接装置、外壳和内壳的装配结构剖视图;Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of an assembly structure of a bracket, a connecting device, an outer shell and an inner shell adopted in an embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请一实施例提供的工业健康监测站的立体图三;Fig. 7 is a three-dimensional view of an industrial health monitoring station provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图8为本申请一实施例采用的内壳和监测装置的装配结构立体图;Fig. 8 is a three-dimensional view of the assembly structure of the inner shell and the monitoring device used in an embodiment of the present application;
图9为本申请一实施例采用的外壳的结构示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a housing used in an embodiment of the present application;
图10为本申请一实施例采用的底板和监测装置的装配示意图;Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the base plate and the monitoring device used in an embodiment of the present application;
图11为本申请一实施例采用的气室、校准接头和对应的传感器的装配结构剖视图;Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view of an assembly structure of an air chamber, a calibration joint and a corresponding sensor adopted in an embodiment of the present application;
图12为本申请一实施例采用的对接气室的立体图;Fig. 12 is a perspective view of a docking air chamber adopted in an embodiment of the present application;
图13为本申请一实施例采用的对接气室的内部结构剖视图;Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the docking air chamber adopted in an embodiment of the present application;
图14为本申请另一实施例采用的安装装置的结构示意图;Fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting device used in another embodiment of the present application;
图15为图14的A部放大图。Fig. 15 is an enlarged view of part A of Fig. 14 .
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
1、内壳;110、底板;120、内壳主体;130、支腿;140、辅助固定螺孔;1. Inner shell; 110, bottom plate; 120, main body of inner shell; 130, outrigger; 140, auxiliary fixing screw hole;
2、监测装置;210、气体监测模块;211、气室;212、校准接头;213、传感器;214、气流通道;215、气室主体;216、分散体;217、对接腔;2171、密封环槽;218、进气管;2181、进气单向阀;219、出气管;2191、出气单向阀;220、噪声监测模块;230、天线模块;240、控制模块;2. Monitoring device; 210. Gas monitoring module; 211. Gas chamber; 212. Calibration joint; 213. Sensor; 214. Air flow channel; 215. Gas chamber main body; 216. Dispersion; Groove; 218, air intake pipe; 2181, air intake one-way valve; 219, air outlet pipe; 2191, air outlet one-way valve; 220, noise monitoring module; 230, antenna module; 240, control module;
3、外壳;310、前板;320、侧板;330、后板;340、透气孔;350、辅助固定过孔;3. Shell; 310, front plate; 320, side plate; 330, rear plate; 340, ventilation hole; 350, auxiliary fixing via hole;
4、支架;410、支撑体;420、防护网罩;4. Support; 410, support body; 420, protective net cover;
5、安装装置;510、安装板;520、固定座;521、座板;522、挂板;523、挂架;524、减重空腔;525、挂槽;526、第二螺孔;527、弧形定位槽;528、定位半环;529、拨杆;530、穿孔;540、安装过孔;5. Installation device; 510, mounting plate; 520, fixed seat; 521, seat plate; 522, hanging plate; 523, hanger; 524, weight-reducing cavity; 525, hanging groove; , arc-shaped positioning groove; 528, positioning half ring; 529, lever; 530, perforation; 540, installation through hole;
6、连接装置;610、螺杆;620、第一限位片;630、挂接杆;640、第二限位片;650、过孔;660、第一螺孔;670、挂孔;680、安装槽。6. Connecting device; 610, screw rod; 620, first limiting piece; 630, connecting rod; 640, second limiting piece; 650, through hole; 660, first screw hole; 670, hanging hole; 680, Mounting slot.
本申请的实施方式Embodiment of this application
为了使本申请所要解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本申请进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application.
请一并参阅图1至图11,现对本申请提供的工业健康监测站进行说明。工业健康监测站,包括内壳1、监测装置2和外壳3;内壳1底部形成检测开口;监测装置2设于内壳之内,且具有与检测开口对应的检测端头;外壳3罩设于内壳1之外,并用于防晒,外壳3的底部留空,即外壳3的底部为敞口设置。监测装置2包括气体监测模块210和控制模块240;气体监测模块210设于内壳1之内,气体监测模块210形成检测端头;控制模块240设于内壳1之内,并与气体监测模块210电连接。Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 11 together, and now the industrial health monitoring station provided by this application will be described. The industrial health monitoring station includes an inner shell 1, a monitoring device 2 and an outer shell 3; a detection opening is formed at the bottom of the inner shell 1; the monitoring device 2 is arranged in the inner shell, and has a detection end corresponding to the detection opening; Outside the inner shell 1 and used for sun protection, the bottom of the shell 3 is left empty, that is, the bottom of the shell 3 is open. The monitoring device 2 includes a gas monitoring module 210 and a control module 240; the gas monitoring module 210 is arranged in the inner casing 1, and the gas monitoring module 210 forms a detection terminal; the control module 240 is arranged in the inner casing 1, and is connected with the gas monitoring module 210 electrical connection.
气体监测模块210包括气室211、校准接头212和多个传感器213,校准接头212连接于气室211,并形成有与气室211的内腔连通的气流通道214,校准接头212伸出内壳1的底部,对应的传感器213(需要校准的传感器213)的探测端位于气室211之内。气体监测模块210还包括对接气室,对接气室具有气室主体215和分散体216,气室主体215与校准接头212可拆卸连接,气室主体215形成有与气流通道214连通的对接腔217,对接腔217的侧壁开设有相对设置的进气口和出气口,分散体216设于对接腔217中,且位于进气口和出气口之间;分散体216的外周面与对接腔217的内壁面间隔设置。The gas monitoring module 210 includes a gas chamber 211, a calibration connector 212 and a plurality of sensors 213. The calibration connector 212 is connected to the gas chamber 211 and forms a gas flow channel 214 communicating with the inner cavity of the gas chamber 211. The calibration connector 212 extends out of the inner shell 1, the detection end of the corresponding sensor 213 (the sensor 213 to be calibrated) is located in the air chamber 211. The gas monitoring module 210 also includes a docking gas chamber. The docking gas chamber has a gas chamber body 215 and a dispersion body 216. The gas chamber body 215 is detachably connected to the calibration joint 212. The gas chamber body 215 is formed with a docking chamber 217 communicating with the gas flow channel 214. , the side wall of the docking chamber 217 is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet oppositely arranged, and the dispersion 216 is arranged in the docking chamber 217, and is located between the air inlet and the air outlet; the outer peripheral surface of the dispersion 216 and the docking chamber 217 The interval setting of the inner wall surface.
本实施例提供的工业健康监测站,与现有技术相比,在监测装置2之外形成了双层的防护,内壳1主要起到密封、防水、防尘的作用,外壳3主要起到防晒的作用。同时,在相应的传感器213处集成用于校准的气室211,在常规使用过程中,气室211可通过气流通道214与外界连通,进而实现常规的感测功能;在需要校准的时候,将对接气室与校准接头212连接,将校准气源的气管分别与气室主体215上的进气口和出气口连通,进而能使校准用气体进入气室211的内腔,实现校准过程;校准完成后,拆掉对接气室即可,在避免拆除传感器213的前提下实现校准,简化了校准操作的流程,避免反复拆装传感器213从而损坏传感器213的情况发生。The industrial health monitoring station provided in this embodiment, compared with the prior art, forms a double-layer protection outside the monitoring device 2, the inner shell 1 mainly plays the role of sealing, waterproof, and dustproof, and the outer shell 3 mainly plays the role of The role of sun protection. At the same time, an air chamber 211 for calibration is integrated at the corresponding sensor 213. During normal use, the air chamber 211 can communicate with the outside world through the airflow channel 214, thereby realizing conventional sensing functions; when calibration is required, the The docking gas chamber is connected with the calibration joint 212, and the air pipe of the calibration gas source is connected with the air inlet and the gas outlet of the gas chamber main body 215, so that the calibration gas can enter the inner cavity of the gas chamber 211 to realize the calibration process; After completion, just remove the docking air chamber, and realize the calibration without removing the sensor 213, which simplifies the process of the calibration operation and avoids damage to the sensor 213 due to repeated disassembly and assembly of the sensor 213.
其中,传感器213的种类有多种,当传感器213需要校准时,一个气室211对应一个传感器213,故气室211的数量应至少与需要校准的传感器213的数量一致,当然也可以比需要校准的传感器213的数量多。传感器213可为PID传感器等,在此不再一一列举。而PID传感器在使用一段时间后需要进行校准,校准时需要在气室211中进行。在此对PID传感器的数量不做具体限定,当PID传感器的数量为多个时,气室211的数量应至少与PID传感器的数量一致,当然也可以比PID传感器的数量多。Wherein, the kind of sensor 213 has many kinds, and when sensor 213 needs to calibrate, one air chamber 211 corresponds to one sensor 213, so the quantity of air chamber 211 should at least be consistent with the quantity of sensor 213 that needs to be calibrated, certainly also can be more than needing to calibrate. The number of sensors 213 is large. The sensor 213 can be a PID sensor or the like, which will not be listed here. However, the PID sensor needs to be calibrated after being used for a period of time, and the calibration needs to be performed in the gas chamber 211 . The number of PID sensors is not specifically limited here. When there are multiple PID sensors, the number of air chambers 211 should be at least the same as the number of PID sensors, and of course it can be more than the number of PID sensors.
具体实施时,可以使外壳3与内壳1大致贴合,将外壳3设计成重量轻、强度高、耐热辐射的材质,内壳1采用金属材质,以便于内部元器件的安装,并提供良好的密封性和结构强度。During specific implementation, the outer shell 3 and the inner shell 1 can be roughly attached, and the outer shell 3 is designed to be light in weight, high in strength, and resistant to heat radiation, and the inner shell 1 is made of metal to facilitate the installation of internal components and provide Good sealing and structural strength.
或者,在上述材质选用的基础上,可将外壳3与内壳1的部分区域间隔设置,形成空腔,进而能在一定程度上起到隔绝外部热量的作用,避免外壳1内的元器件受到外界热辐射的影响。可选的,可选用铝合金等材质制备外壳3和内壳1,通过外壳3和内壳1的接触区域,内壳1内的元器件所产生的热量能通过内壳1较快的被外壳3吸收,提高与外界空气的热交换效率。Alternatively, on the basis of the selection of the above materials, some areas of the outer shell 3 and the inner shell 1 can be arranged at intervals to form a cavity, which can further insulate the external heat to a certain extent and prevent the components in the outer shell 1 from being damaged. The influence of external heat radiation. Optionally, aluminum alloy and other materials can be used to prepare the outer shell 3 and the inner shell 1. Through the contact area between the outer shell 3 and the inner shell 1, the heat generated by the components in the inner shell 1 can be quickly absorbed by the outer shell 1. 3 Absorption, improve the heat exchange efficiency with the outside air.
更具体的,参阅图1至图10,将外壳3的后侧与内壳1的后侧贴合,外壳3的前侧与内壳1的前侧之间,以及外壳3的左右两侧与内壳1对应的左右两侧之间间隔设置。More specifically, referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 10, the rear side of the outer shell 3 is attached to the rear side of the inner shell 1, between the front side of the outer shell 3 and the front side of the inner shell 1, and between the left and right sides of the outer shell 3 and the inner shell 1. The left and right sides corresponding to the inner shell 1 are spaced apart.
具体实施时,气体监测模块210包括颗粒物传感器、有毒有害气体传感器等,可根据不同的现场情况设置相应功能的传感器。During specific implementation, the gas monitoring module 210 includes a particle sensor, a toxic and harmful gas sensor, etc., and sensors with corresponding functions can be set according to different site conditions.
具体实施时,可将多个监测装置2通过串联或并联的方式与同一个校准装置(对接气室)进行连接,进而同时实现多个监测装置2的校准,提高了校准效率。During specific implementation, multiple monitoring devices 2 can be connected to the same calibration device (docking gas chamber) in series or in parallel, thereby realizing the calibration of multiple monitoring devices 2 at the same time and improving the calibration efficiency.
在上述气体监测模块210结构的基础上,气体监测模块210还具有活性炭过滤器,可在气室211的侧壁开设气孔,气孔通过软管连接活性炭过滤器一端,活性炭过滤器另一端通过软管连接气泵的排气口,气泵产生排气的动力,将经过过滤的气体(相当于校准用气体)不断引入气室211,实现校准。On the basis of the structure of the above-mentioned gas monitoring module 210, the gas monitoring module 210 also has an activated carbon filter, and an air hole can be opened on the side wall of the gas chamber 211. The air hole is connected to one end of the activated carbon filter through a hose, and the other end of the activated carbon filter is passed through a hose. Connect the exhaust port of the air pump, the air pump generates exhaust power, and continuously introduces the filtered gas (equivalent to calibration gas) into the gas chamber 211 to realize calibration.
在上述实施例的基础上,当在户外进行校准时,无需外接校准气源,只需调节仪器(监测站)设置,启动气泵,外界空气经气泵的进气口进入后,然后经活性炭过滤器进入气室211进行校准。On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, when calibrating outdoors, no external calibration gas source is needed, just adjust the instrument (monitoring station) settings, start the air pump, the outside air enters through the air inlet of the air pump, and then passes through the activated carbon filter Enter the gas chamber 211 for calibration.
在一些实施例中,参阅图12及图13,为了方便气体流通,避免棱角处产生气体淤积,对接腔217为圆柱状腔体,且对接腔217的其中一个轴端形成与气流通道214连通的开口;分散体216为平行于对接腔217的轴向设置的柱状构件。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 , in order to facilitate gas circulation and avoid gas accumulation at edges and corners, the docking cavity 217 is a cylindrical cavity, and one of the axial ends of the docking cavity 217 is formed to communicate with the airflow channel 214 The opening; the dispersion body 216 is a columnar member parallel to the axial direction of the docking cavity 217 .
作为分散体216设置方式的一种具体方式,参阅图12及图13,分散体216设有一个,且与对接腔217同轴设置。可选的,分散体216为圆柱形构件。As a specific way of disposing the dispersing body 216 , referring to FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 , there is one dispersing body 216 coaxially arranged with the docking cavity 217 . Optionally, dispersion 216 is a cylindrical member.
作为分散体216设置方式的一种变形实施方式,分散体216设有多个,多个分散体216沿路径间隔分布,该路径垂直于进气口和出气口的分布路径。可选的,分散体216为圆柱形构件。As a modified implementation of the arrangement of the dispersion body 216, there are multiple dispersion bodies 216, and the plurality of dispersion bodies 216 are distributed at intervals along a path that is perpendicular to the distribution path of the air inlet and the air outlet. Optionally, dispersion 216 is a cylindrical member.
为了实现校准接头212与对接气室的可拆卸连接,参阅图12及图13,对接腔217开口处的内壁开设有内螺纹,校准接头212之外对应设有外螺纹。In order to realize the detachable connection between the calibration joint 212 and the docking chamber, referring to FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 , the inner wall at the opening of the docking cavity 217 is provided with internal threads, and the outside of the calibration joint 212 is correspondingly provided with external threads.
在上述实施例的基础上,为了增强密封效果,参阅图12及图13,对接腔217内设有密封台阶,密封台阶上对应开设有密封环槽2171,密封环槽2171中设有密封圈,密封圈用于与校准接头212的端面抵接。On the basis of the above embodiments, in order to enhance the sealing effect, referring to Fig. 12 and Fig. 13, a sealing step is provided in the docking chamber 217, and a sealing ring groove 2171 is correspondingly opened on the sealing step, and a sealing ring is provided in the sealing ring groove 2171, The sealing ring is used to abut against the end face of the calibration joint 212 .
在一些实施例中,参阅图12及图13,进气口处连接有进气管218,且进气管218具有向对接腔217之内延伸的进气管延伸段;出气口处连接有出气管219,且出气管219具有向对接腔217之内延伸的出气管延伸段。具体的,进气管218通过快插结构实现与进气口的对接,出气管219通过快插结构实现与出气口的对接。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 , an air inlet pipe 218 is connected to the air inlet, and the air inlet pipe 218 has an air inlet pipe extension extending into the docking chamber 217; an air outlet pipe 219 is connected to the air outlet, And the outlet pipe 219 has an extension section of the outlet pipe extending into the docking cavity 217 . Specifically, the air inlet pipe 218 is connected to the air inlet through a quick-insert structure, and the air outlet pipe 219 is connected to the air outlet through a quick-insert structure.
为了避免气体逆流损坏元器件,参阅图13,进气管218内设有进气单向阀2181,出气管219内设有出气单向阀2191。In order to avoid damage to components due to backflow of gas, referring to FIG. 13 , an air inlet check valve 2181 is provided in the air inlet pipe 218 , and an air outlet check valve 2191 is arranged in the air outlet pipe 219 .
具体的,进气单向阀2181包括进气转板和进气限位块,进气转板的顶部与进气管218转动连接,进气限位块设于进气转板的进气侧,并用于与进气转板的进气侧抵接;出气单向阀2191包括出气转板和出气限位块,出气转板的顶部与出气管219转动连接,出气限位块设于出气转板的出气侧,并用于与出气转板的出气侧抵接。Specifically, the intake check valve 2181 includes an intake rotating plate and an intake limiting block, the top of the intake rotating plate is rotatably connected to the intake pipe 218, and the intake limiting block is arranged on the intake side of the intake rotating plate. It is also used to abut against the intake side of the intake rotating plate; the air outlet check valve 2191 includes an air outlet rotating plate and an air outlet limiting block, the top of the air outlet rotating plate is rotationally connected with the outlet pipe 219, and the air outlet limiting block is arranged on the outlet rotating plate and used to abut against the air outlet side of the air outlet rotary plate.
在一些实施例中,参阅图2-3、图5、以及图7-8,监测装置2还包括噪声监测模块220和天线模块230;噪声监测模块220位于内壳1的上方,并伸出外壳3;天线模块230位于内壳1的上方,并伸出外壳3;噪声监测模块220和天线模块230分别与控制模块240电连接。本实施例通过气体监测模块210实现对空气质量的监测,通过噪声监测模块220实现对现场噪声的监测,通过天线模块230实现信号的收发,监测数据全面,信号交互及时。In some embodiments, referring to FIGS. 2-3, 5, and 7-8, the monitoring device 2 further includes a noise monitoring module 220 and an antenna module 230; the noise monitoring module 220 is located above the inner shell 1 and extends out of the outer shell. 3. The antenna module 230 is located above the inner shell 1 and extends out of the outer shell 3 ; the noise monitoring module 220 and the antenna module 230 are electrically connected to the control module 240 respectively. In this embodiment, the gas monitoring module 210 is used to monitor air quality, the noise monitoring module 220 is used to monitor on-site noise, and the antenna module 230 is used to send and receive signals, with comprehensive monitoring data and timely signal interaction.
在一些实施例中,参阅图1至图10,工业健康监测站还包括支架4、安装装置5和连接装置6。支架4具有支撑体410和防护网罩420,支撑体410设于外壳3的后侧,防护网罩420连接于支撑体410,并罩设于外壳3的底部留空区域;安装装置5连接于支撑体410的后侧,用于与指定位置(即需要安装该工业健康监测站的位置)连接;连接装置6具有从前向后顺次连接的螺杆610、第一限位片620、挂接杆630和第二限位片640,第一限位片620的外径大于螺杆610的外径,第二限位片640的外径大于挂接杆630的外径;外壳3上开设有使螺杆610贯穿的过孔650,内壳1上开设有与螺杆610适配的第一螺孔660,支撑体410上设有与挂接杆630适配的挂孔670,第一限位片620用于与外壳3的后侧面抵接限位。In some embodiments, referring to FIGS. 1 to 10 , the industrial health monitoring station further includes a bracket 4 , a mounting device 5 and a connecting device 6 . The support 4 has a support body 410 and a protective net cover 420, the support body 410 is located on the rear side of the shell 3, the protective net cover 420 is connected to the support body 410, and is covered at the bottom empty area of the shell 3; the installation device 5 is connected to The rear side of the support body 410 is used to connect with the designated position (that is, the position where the industrial health monitoring station needs to be installed); the connecting device 6 has a screw rod 610 connected in sequence from front to back, a first limiting piece 620, a hook rod 630 and the second limiting piece 640, the outer diameter of the first limiting piece 620 is greater than the outer diameter of the screw rod 610, the outer diameter of the second limiting piece 640 is greater than the outer diameter of the articulated rod 630; 610 penetrates the through hole 650, the inner shell 1 is provided with a first screw hole 660 adapted to the screw rod 610, the support body 410 is provided with a hanging hole 670 adapted to the hook rod 630, and the first stopper 620 is used It abuts against the rear side of the housing 3 to limit the position.
现场组装的时候,先将内壳1与外壳3利用连接装置6进行连接形成一个预装体,同时将连接有安装装置5的支架4预装在指定位置,最后将连接装置6的挂接杆630挂在挂孔670上,锁定预装体与支架4的位置即可。支架4的防护网罩420在不影响检测效果的前提下,对检测端头进行了有效的防护,继而有效提升了监测站壳体部分的防护效果,降低了监测站壳体的设计难度;同时,连接装置6能在同一个连接点位实现外壳3和内壳1的连接,以及预装体与支架4的挂接,结构简单紧凑,极大的缩减了安装点位的数量,在组装的时候,采用先挂接再锁定的方式,无需多名操作人员配合,在很大程度上降低了安装的作业难度,提高了装卸效率。When assembling on site, the inner shell 1 and the outer shell 3 are first connected by the connecting device 6 to form a pre-assembled body, and at the same time, the bracket 4 connected with the mounting device 5 is pre-installed at the designated position, and finally the connecting rod of the connecting device 6 630 is hung on the hanging hole 670, and the positions of the pre-assembled body and the bracket 4 are locked. The protective net cover 420 of the bracket 4 effectively protects the detection end without affecting the detection effect, and then effectively improves the protection effect of the monitoring station shell part, and reduces the design difficulty of the monitoring station shell; at the same time , the connection device 6 can realize the connection of the outer shell 3 and the inner shell 1 at the same connection point, and the hooking of the pre-assembled body and the bracket 4, the structure is simple and compact, and the number of installation points is greatly reduced. At this time, the method of hooking first and then locking is adopted, without the cooperation of multiple operators, which greatly reduces the difficulty of installation and improves the efficiency of loading and unloading.
在上述连接装置6的结构基础上,参阅图5至图8,为了方便旋拧连接装置6,参阅图6,第二限位片640的后侧面开设有安装槽680。安装槽680可与十字螺钉、一字螺钉、内六角扳手等工具相适配,在此不再一一列举。On the basis of the above structure of the connection device 6 , referring to FIGS. 5 to 8 , and for the convenience of screwing the connection device 6 , referring to FIG. 6 , the rear side of the second limiting piece 640 is provided with an installation groove 680 . The mounting groove 680 can be adapted to tools such as Phillips screws, slotted screws, and hexagonal wrenches, which will not be listed here.
另外,参阅图6,第一限位片620的外径大于挂接杆630的外径,以便于控制挂孔670和过孔650的尺寸,便于组装,同时能减少用料,降低自重。In addition, referring to FIG. 6 , the outer diameter of the first limiting piece 620 is larger than that of the connecting rod 630 , so as to control the size of the hanging hole 670 and the through hole 650 , facilitate assembly, and reduce material consumption and self-weight.
作为内壳1的一种具体实施方式,参阅图8及图10,内壳1包括底板110和内壳主体120;监测装置2设于底板110,底板110的底部设有支腿130;内壳主体120罩设于底板110之上,底板110与内壳主体120可拆卸连接,第一螺孔660设于内壳主体120的后侧面。在需要检修的时候,将内壳1与外壳3、支架4相互分离,将内壳1及设于内壳1的各种元器件转运至指定单位。检修的时候,将内壳主体120与底板110分离即可完整的暴露出内壳1内部的监测装置2,检修人员能全面的观察到各个元器件(例如调试接口等),支腿130则将底板110与检修台面相互分离,避免底板110下部的相关器件与检修台面接触,便于检修;检修完毕后,反向操作,将内壳主体120与底板110再次连接即可。As a specific implementation of the inner shell 1, referring to Fig. 8 and Fig. 10, the inner shell 1 includes a bottom plate 110 and an inner shell main body 120; the monitoring device 2 is arranged on the bottom plate 110, and the bottom of the bottom plate 110 is provided with a leg 130; the inner shell The main body 120 is disposed on the bottom plate 110 , the bottom plate 110 is detachably connected to the inner shell main body 120 , and the first screw hole 660 is disposed on the rear side of the inner shell main body 120 . When maintenance is required, the inner shell 1, the outer shell 3, and the bracket 4 are separated from each other, and the inner shell 1 and various components arranged in the inner shell 1 are transferred to a designated unit. During maintenance, the monitoring device 2 inside the inner shell 1 can be completely exposed by separating the main body 120 of the inner shell from the bottom plate 110. The maintenance personnel can fully observe each component (such as the debugging interface, etc.), and the outrigger 130 will The bottom plate 110 is separated from the inspection table top to avoid the contact of the relevant components at the bottom of the bottom board 110 with the inspection table, which is convenient for inspection;
具体实施时,支腿130可为L型的支腿,竖直部分的顶端连接于底板110,底端的横向平直部分直接与检修台面接触。During specific implementation, the support leg 130 can be an L-shaped support leg, the top of the vertical part is connected to the bottom plate 110, and the horizontal straight part of the bottom end is in direct contact with the maintenance platform.
在上述实施例的基础上,支腿130与底板110转动连接,在非使用状态下可将支腿130转动收纳起来,以免与外壳3或支架4发生干涉。Based on the above embodiments, the outrigger 130 is rotatably connected to the bottom plate 110 , and the outrigger 130 can be rotatably stored in a non-use state to avoid interference with the housing 3 or the bracket 4 .
作为安装装置5的一种具体实施方式,参阅图3、图4及图7,安装装置5包括安装板510和固定座520;安装板510设有两个,两个安装板510均固定于支撑体410的后侧,两个安装板510相互平行,且两个安装板510的板面相对,两个安装板510上分别开设有相互对应的穿孔530;固定座520与两个安装板510可拆卸连接,固定座520开设有用于与指定位置通过螺纹连接件连接的安装过孔540。As a specific embodiment of the mounting device 5, referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 7, the mounting device 5 includes a mounting plate 510 and a fixing base 520; there are two mounting plates 510, and the two mounting plates 510 are fixed on the support The rear side of the body 410, the two mounting plates 510 are parallel to each other, and the board surfaces of the two mounting plates 510 are opposite, and the two mounting plates 510 are respectively provided with corresponding perforations 530; the fixing base 520 and the two mounting plates 510 can be After the connection is disassembled, the fixing seat 520 is provided with an installation via hole 540 for connecting with a designated position through a threaded connector.
本实施例的安装装置5具有两种使用方式:The mounting device 5 of the present embodiment has two ways of use:
1)适用于与立杆的安装:将固定座520拆卸下来,在穿孔530内贯穿固定带,通过固定带捆绑立杆的方式实现安装。1) Applicable to the installation with the pole: remove the fixing seat 520, pass the fixing belt through the perforation 530, and realize the installation by binding the fixing belt to the pole.
2)适用于与墙面的安装:将固定座520与两个安装板510连接,通过螺纹连接件穿过安装过孔540,进而实现与墙面上对应的墙面安装孔的连接。2) Suitable for installation on the wall: connect the fixing seat 520 to the two installation plates 510, pass the threaded connector through the installation hole 540, and then realize the connection with the corresponding wall installation hole on the wall.
在一些实施例中,参阅图3、图4及图7,固定座520包括座板521、挂板522和挂架523;座板521开设有安装过孔540,且座板521的中部形成有减重空腔524;挂板522设有两个,两个挂板522均固定于座板521的前侧,两个挂板522相互平行,且两个挂板522的板面相对,两个挂板522上分别设有开口向上的挂槽525,两个挂板522能插入两个安装板510所形成的空间之内;挂架523两侧分别连接于两个安装板510的顶部,挂架523与挂槽525适配。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 3 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 7 , the fixing seat 520 includes a seat plate 521 , a hanging plate 522 and a hanger 523 ; Heavy cavity 524; two hanging plates 522 are provided, and the two hanging plates 522 are fixed on the front side of the seat plate 521. The two hanging plates 522 are parallel to each other, and the board surfaces of the two hanging plates 522 are opposite. Hanging grooves 525 with upward openings are respectively provided on the board 522, and the two hanging boards 522 can be inserted into the space formed by the two mounting boards 510; 523 is adapted to the hanging groove 525.
本实施例的固定座520通过挂接支撑的方式实现与安装板510的挂接,减重空腔524用于减轻固定座520的重量,并节省材料用量。在与墙面进行固定的时候,先将固定座520单独与墙面上的指定位置连接,并将设有安装板510和挂架523的支架4与内壳1、外壳3实现连接,形成预装整体,随后将预装整体挂在挂槽525上,并锁定安装板510与挂板522的相对位置即可。本实施例进一步简化了监测站的安装流程,降低操作人员劳动强度。The fixing base 520 in this embodiment is hooked to the mounting plate 510 by means of hook support, and the weight-reducing cavity 524 is used to reduce the weight of the fixing base 520 and save material consumption. When fixing to the wall, first connect the fixing base 520 to a designated position on the wall, and connect the bracket 4 provided with the mounting plate 510 and the hanger 523 with the inner shell 1 and the outer shell 3 to form a pre-installed structure. Assemble the whole, then hang the pre-assembled whole on the hanging groove 525, and lock the relative position of the mounting plate 510 and the hanging plate 522. This embodiment further simplifies the installation process of the monitoring station and reduces the labor intensity of operators.
为了实现挂板522与安装板510的可拆卸连接,参阅图3、图4及图7,挂板522上设有与相对应安装板510上的穿孔530对应的第二螺孔526。本实施例通过螺纹连接件实现可拆卸连接,且连接点位与已有的穿孔530重叠,避免在安装板510上重复打孔,提高了安装板510的结构强度。In order to realize the detachable connection between the hanging plate 522 and the mounting plate 510, referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 4 and FIG. In this embodiment, a detachable connection is realized through a threaded connector, and the connection point overlaps with the existing perforation 530 , avoiding repeated drilling on the mounting plate 510 , and improving the structural strength of the mounting plate 510 .
作为安装装置5的一种变形实施方式,参阅图14及图15,挂架523为圆柱杆,挂槽525也对应为弧形槽,第二螺孔526的上下两侧也延伸出与穿孔530对应的、能使固定带穿过的延伸空间;同时,在挂槽525外周开设弧形定位槽527,并在弧形定位槽527内滑动设置定位半环528,其中定位半环528的弧度大于π,弧形定位槽527的弧度也大于π,即为多半圆,定位半环528的一端设置有拨杆529。若需要使用固定带进行安装,则可推动拨杆529,使原本处在弧形定位槽527之内的定位半环528从弧形定位槽527的一端被推出,直至定位半环528的伸出端重新插入弧形定位槽527的另一端中,使得定位半环528与挂槽525配合,在挂架523的径向面上实现限位;随后,以挂架523为转轴向后上方翻转固定座520,直至座板521的底端处于竖向最高位(即翻转180度),在穿孔530和第二螺孔526上分别穿入固定带。本实施例在无需拆卸固定座520的前提下实现了与立杆的固定,不必担心零件丢失的问题;同时增加了固定带的连接点位,提高了捆绑固定的可靠性。As a modified embodiment of the installation device 5, referring to Fig. 14 and Fig. 15, the hanger 523 is a cylindrical rod, the hanging groove 525 is correspondingly an arc-shaped groove, and the upper and lower sides of the second screw hole 526 also extend out from the through hole 530. Correspondingly, the extending space that can make fixed belt pass; Simultaneously, set arc-shaped positioning groove 527 on the periphery of hanging groove 525, and slide and set positioning half-ring 528 in arc-shaped positioning groove 527, wherein the radian of positioning half-ring 528 is greater than π, the radian of the arc-shaped positioning groove 527 is also greater than π, that is, more than half a circle, and one end of the positioning half-ring 528 is provided with a driving rod 529 . If it is necessary to use a fixing belt for installation, the driving lever 529 can be pushed, so that the positioning half ring 528 originally in the arc positioning groove 527 is pushed out from one end of the arc positioning groove 527 until the positioning half ring 528 stretches out. end is reinserted into the other end of the arc-shaped positioning groove 527, so that the positioning half-ring 528 cooperates with the hanging groove 525, and realizes the position limitation on the radial surface of the hanger 523; The fixing seat 520 is until the bottom end of the seat plate 521 is at the highest position vertically (that is, turned 180 degrees), and the fixing belts are respectively inserted into the through holes 530 and the second screw holes 526 . In this embodiment, the fixing to the pole is realized without dismantling the fixing seat 520, and there is no need to worry about the problem of missing parts; at the same time, the connection points of the fixing belt are increased to improve the reliability of binding and fixing.
需要说明的是,弧形定位槽527为多半环槽,定位半环528为多半环,其推出并与弧形定位槽527重新插接后,能通过弧形定位槽527对定位半环528进行限位,避免其从弧形定位槽527中脱落。It should be noted that the arc-shaped positioning groove 527 is a multi-half ring groove, and the positioning half-ring 528 is a multi-half ring. Positioning, to prevent it from falling off from the arc positioning groove 527.
在一些实施例中,参阅图1至图3、图5至图9,内壳1的上部左右两侧形成有两个相对的斜面,两个斜面的间距从下至上逐渐减小;对应的,外壳3具有前板310、侧板320和后板330,前板310为三角形板体,侧板320设有两个,两个侧板320分别与前板310的两个相对侧缘连接,且侧板320平行于内壳1上对应的斜面,后板330设有两个,两个后板330分别设于两个侧板320的后侧缘,并平行于前板310设置,后板330开设有过孔650。本实施例使得监测站的整体外观呈现类似于三角形的形状,使得监测站的空间布局更加紧凑,同时使外观更具科技感。In some embodiments, referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 and Fig. 5 to Fig. 9, two opposite slopes are formed on the left and right sides of the upper part of the inner shell 1, and the distance between the two slopes decreases gradually from bottom to top; correspondingly, The shell 3 has a front plate 310, a side plate 320 and a rear plate 330, the front plate 310 is a triangular plate body, two side plates 320 are provided, and the two side plates 320 are respectively connected with two opposite side edges of the front plate 310, and The side plates 320 are parallel to the corresponding slopes on the inner shell 1, and there are two rear plates 330. The two rear plates 330 are respectively arranged on the rear side edges of the two side plates 320 and are parallel to the front plate 310. The rear plates 330 A via hole 650 is opened. This embodiment makes the overall appearance of the monitoring station appear in a shape similar to a triangle, making the spatial layout of the monitoring station more compact, and at the same time making the appearance more technological.
在一些实施例中,参阅图1、图2及图9,前板310的底部设有透气孔340,以保证检测端头处空气的流通性,保证检测的可靠性。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 9 , the bottom of the front plate 310 is provided with a ventilation hole 340 to ensure the air circulation at the detection end and ensure the reliability of the detection.
为了提升安装可靠性,参阅图5、图6及图8,内壳1上还设有辅助固定螺孔140,后板330对应设有辅助固定过孔350。In order to improve installation reliability, referring to FIG. 5 , FIG. 6 and FIG. 8 , the inner shell 1 is further provided with auxiliary fixing screw holes 140 , and the rear plate 330 is correspondingly provided with auxiliary fixing through holes 350 .
具体实施时,过孔650具有向下的开口,第一限位片620朝向内壳1的一侧开设有与过孔650对应的阶梯槽。组装时,可先将连接装置6拧到辅助固定螺孔140上,随后再将外壳3从上到下套在内壳1之外,并使过孔650挂在阶梯槽上,最后拧紧连接装置6,使第一限位片620抵紧外壳3,即实现内壳1与外壳3的连接。During specific implementation, the via hole 650 has a downward opening, and the side of the first limiting sheet 620 facing the inner shell 1 is provided with a stepped groove corresponding to the via hole 650 . When assembling, the connecting device 6 can be screwed onto the auxiliary fixing screw hole 140 first, and then the outer shell 3 is placed outside the inner shell 1 from top to bottom, and the via hole 650 is hung on the stepped groove, and finally the connecting device is tightened 6. Make the first limiting piece 620 press against the outer shell 3 , that is to realize the connection between the inner shell 1 and the outer shell 3 .
以上所述仅为本申请的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本申请,凡在本申请的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the application, and are not intended to limit the application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the application should be included in the protection of the application. within range.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种工业健康监测站,其特征在于,包括:An industrial health monitoring station is characterized in that it includes:
    内壳,底部形成检测开口;Inner shell, the detection opening is formed at the bottom;
    监测装置,设于所述内壳之内,且具有与所述检测开口对应的检测端头;以及a monitoring device, disposed within the inner shell, and having a detection tip corresponding to the detection opening; and
    外壳,罩设于所述内壳之外,所述外壳的底部留空;The outer shell is set outside the inner shell, and the bottom of the outer shell is left empty;
    所述监测装置包括:The monitoring device includes:
    气体监测模块,设于所述内壳之内,所述气体监测模块形成所述检测端头;以及a gas monitoring module, disposed within the inner shell, the gas monitoring module forms the detection tip; and
    控制模块,设于所述内壳之内,并与所述气体监测模块电连接;a control module, arranged in the inner shell, and electrically connected with the gas monitoring module;
    所述气体监测模块包括气室、校准接头和多个传感器,所述校准接头连接于所述气室,并形成有与所述气室的内腔连通的气流通道,所述校准接头伸出所述内壳的底部,对应的所述传感器的探测端位于所述气室之内;The gas monitoring module includes a gas chamber, a calibration connector and a plurality of sensors. The calibration connector is connected to the gas chamber and forms a gas flow channel communicating with the inner cavity of the gas chamber. The calibration connector extends out of the gas chamber. The bottom of the inner shell, the detection end of the corresponding sensor is located in the air chamber;
    所述气体监测模块还包括对接气室,所述对接气室具有气室主体和分散体,所述气室主体与所述校准接头可拆卸连接,所述气室主体形成有与所述气流通道连通的对接腔,所述对接腔的侧壁开设有相对设置的进气口和出气口,所述分散体设于所述对接腔中,且位于所述进气口和所述出气口之间;The gas monitoring module also includes a docking gas chamber, the docking gas chamber has a gas chamber body and a dispersion body, the gas chamber body is detachably connected to the calibration joint, and the gas chamber body is formed with a gas flow channel A connected docking chamber, the side wall of the docking chamber is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet oppositely arranged, the dispersion is arranged in the docking chamber, and is located between the air inlet and the air outlet ;
    所述分散体的外周面与所述对接腔的内壁面间隔设置;The outer peripheral surface of the dispersion is spaced apart from the inner wall surface of the docking cavity;
    所述气体监测模块还具有活性炭过滤器,在所述气室的侧壁开设气孔,所述气孔通过软管连接所述活性炭过滤器,经过过滤的气体引入所述气室实现校准。The gas monitoring module also has an activated carbon filter, and an air hole is provided on the side wall of the gas chamber. The air hole is connected to the activated carbon filter through a hose, and the filtered gas is introduced into the air chamber to realize calibration.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的工业健康监测站,其特征在于,所述监测装置还包括:The industrial health monitoring station according to claim 1, wherein said monitoring device further comprises:
    噪声监测模块,位于所述内壳的上方,并伸出所述外壳;以及a noise monitoring module located above the inner shell and extending out of the outer shell; and
    天线模块,位于所述内壳的上方,并伸出所述外壳;an antenna module, located above the inner case and extending out of the outer case;
    所述噪声监测模块和所述天线模块分别与所述控制模块电连接。The noise monitoring module and the antenna module are respectively electrically connected to the control module.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的工业健康监测站,其特征在于,所述工业健康监测站还包括:The industrial health monitoring station according to claim 1, wherein the industrial health monitoring station further comprises:
    支架,具有支撑体和防护网罩,所述支撑体设于所述外壳的后侧,所述防护网罩连接于所述支撑体,并罩设于所述外壳的底部留空区域;The bracket has a support body and a protective mesh cover, the support body is arranged on the rear side of the casing, the protective mesh cover is connected to the support body, and is covered in the hollow area at the bottom of the casing;
    安装装置,连接于所述支撑体的后侧,用于与指定位置连接;以及a mounting device, connected to the rear side of the support body, for connecting with a designated position; and
    连接装置,所述连接装置具有从前向后顺次连接的螺杆、第一限位片、挂接杆和第二限位片,所述第一限位片的外径大于所述螺杆的外径,所述第二限位片的外径大于所述挂接杆的外径;A connecting device, the connecting device has a screw rod connected in sequence from front to back, a first limiting piece, a hook rod and a second limiting piece, and the outer diameter of the first limiting piece is larger than the outer diameter of the screw rod , the outer diameter of the second limiting piece is larger than the outer diameter of the connecting rod;
    所述外壳上开设有使所述螺杆贯穿的过孔,所述内壳上开设有与所述螺杆适配的第一螺孔,所述支撑体上设有与所述挂接杆适配的挂孔,所述第一限位片用于与所述外壳的后侧面抵接限位。The outer shell is provided with a through hole for the screw to pass through, the inner shell is provided with a first screw hole adapted to the screw, and the support body is provided with a hole adapted to the articulated rod. Hanging hole, the first limiting piece is used to abut against the rear side of the housing for limiting.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的工业健康监测站,其特征在于,所述第二限位片的后侧面开设有安装槽。The industrial health monitoring station according to claim 3, wherein an installation groove is opened on the rear side of the second limiting piece.
  5. 如权利要求3所述的工业健康监测站,其特征在于,所述内壳包括:The industrial health monitoring station according to claim 3, wherein the inner shell comprises:
    底板,所述监测装置设于所述底板,所述底板的底部设有支腿;以及a bottom plate, the monitoring device is arranged on the bottom plate, and the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with legs; and
    内壳主体,罩设于所述底板之上,所述底板与所述内壳主体可拆卸连接,所述第一螺孔设于所述内壳主体的后侧面。The inner shell main body is covered on the bottom plate, the bottom plate is detachably connected to the inner shell main body, and the first screw hole is arranged on the rear side of the inner shell main body.
  6. 如权利要求3所述的工业健康监测站,其特征在于,所述安装装置包括:The industrial health monitoring station according to claim 3, wherein the installation device comprises:
    两个安装板,均固定于所述支撑体的后侧,两个所述安装板相互平行,且两个所述安装板的板面相对,两个所述安装板上分别开设有相互对应的穿孔;以及Two mounting plates are fixed on the rear side of the support body, the two mounting plates are parallel to each other, and the board surfaces of the two mounting plates are opposite, and the two mounting plates are respectively provided with corresponding perforation; and
    固定座,与两个所述安装板可拆卸连接,所述固定座开设有用于与指定位置通过螺纹连接件连接的安装过孔。The fixing base is detachably connected with the two mounting plates, and the fixing base is provided with an installation through hole for connecting with a designated position through a threaded connector.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的工业健康监测站,其特征在于,所述固定座包括:The industrial health monitoring station according to claim 6, wherein the fixing seat comprises:
    座板,开设有所述安装过孔,且所述座板的中部形成有减重空腔;The seat plate is provided with the installation through hole, and a weight-reducing cavity is formed in the middle of the seat plate;
    两个挂板,均固定于所述座板的前侧,两个所述挂板相互平行,且两个所述挂板的板面相对,两个所述挂板上分别设有开口向上的挂槽,两个所述挂板能插入两个所述安装板所形成的空间之内;以及Two hanging boards are fixed on the front side of the seat plate, the two hanging boards are parallel to each other, and the board surfaces of the two hanging boards are opposite to each other, and the two hanging boards are respectively provided with upward openings. a hanging slot, the two hanging plates can be inserted into the space formed by the two mounting plates; and
    挂架,两侧分别连接于两个所述安装板的顶部,所述挂架与所述挂槽适配。The two sides of the hanger are respectively connected to the tops of the two installation plates, and the hanger is adapted to the hanging groove.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的工业健康监测站,其特征在于,所述挂板上设有与相对应所述安装板上的所述穿孔对应的第二螺孔。The industrial health monitoring station according to claim 7, wherein the hanging plate is provided with a second screw hole corresponding to the through hole corresponding to the mounting plate.
  9. 如权利要求1所述的工业健康监测站,其特征在于,所述对接腔为圆柱状腔体,且所述对接腔的其中一个轴端形成与所述气流通道连通的开口;The industrial health monitoring station according to claim 1, wherein the docking cavity is a cylindrical cavity, and one of the shaft ends of the docking cavity forms an opening communicating with the airflow channel;
    所述分散体为平行于所述对接腔的轴向设置的柱状构件。The dispersion is a columnar member parallel to the axial direction of the docking cavity.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的工业健康监测站,其特征在于,所述分散体设有一个,且与所述对接腔同轴设置。The industrial health monitoring station according to claim 9, characterized in that there is one dispersion body, which is arranged coaxially with the docking cavity.
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CN113984977A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-01-28 河北先河环保科技股份有限公司 Industrial health monitoring station

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