WO2023115641A1 - Cistern flushing apparatus that improves flushing capability and toilet having same - Google Patents

Cistern flushing apparatus that improves flushing capability and toilet having same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023115641A1
WO2023115641A1 PCT/CN2021/143971 CN2021143971W WO2023115641A1 WO 2023115641 A1 WO2023115641 A1 WO 2023115641A1 CN 2021143971 W CN2021143971 W CN 2021143971W WO 2023115641 A1 WO2023115641 A1 WO 2023115641A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
valve
drain
channel
flushing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/143971
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯杨斌
张荣誉
王兴东
Original Assignee
厦门瑞尔特卫浴科技股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2023115641A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023115641A1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D1/00Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
    • E03D1/01Shape or selection of material for flushing cisterns
    • E03D1/012Details of shape of cisterns, e.g. for connecting to wall, for supporting or connecting flushing-device actuators
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D1/00Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
    • E03D1/30Valves for high or low level cisterns; Their arrangement ; Flushing mechanisms in the cistern, optionally with provisions for a pre-or a post- flushing and for cutting off the flushing mechanism in case of leakage
    • E03D1/33Adaptations or arrangements of floats
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D1/00Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
    • E03D1/30Valves for high or low level cisterns; Their arrangement ; Flushing mechanisms in the cistern, optionally with provisions for a pre-or a post- flushing and for cutting off the flushing mechanism in case of leakage
    • E03D1/36Associated working of inlet and outlet valves

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of sanitary ware, in particular to a water tank flushing device with improved flushing capacity and a toilet with the same.
  • the short concealed cistern flushing device because of the low installation height of the cistern and the low water level, has low potential energy of the water in the cistern and poor flushing effect, making it difficult to match most toilets on the market.
  • Some existing concealed water tank flushing devices increase the momentum by enlarging the water tank outlet and increasing the working water level as much as possible, but the actual improvement effect is not obvious.
  • the present invention provides a water tank flushing device with improved flushing capacity and a toilet with the same.
  • a water tank flushing device with improved flushing capacity comprising a water tank with a water storage chamber, a drain valve disposed in the water storage chamber and used to control the drainage of the water tank , connecting the drain channel of the drain valve with the drain pipe of the urinal of the toilet and the flush aid valve having the water inlet channel and the water outlet channel, the water inlet channel is connected with the water source, and the outlet end of the water outlet channel is located at the In the water storage cavity; the pressure water flowing out of the water outlet channel flows to the urinal through the drainage channel.
  • the inlet end of the flow pipe is located in the water storage chamber; the outlet end of the flow pipe communicates with the drainage channel, or the outlet end of the flow pipe After passing through the drainage channel, it is directly or indirectly connected with the urinal; the pressure water flowing out of the water outlet channel flows into the urinal through the flow pipe.
  • the through-flow pipe is formed independently and then attached to the drain valve; or, the through-flow pipe is integrally formed with the drain valve.
  • the drain valve includes a base arranged on the water tank and a main valve attached to the base, the base is provided with the drain channel, and the upper end opening of the drain channel forms the drain valve the drain port, the drain valve connects or disconnects the water storage chamber and the drain channel by opening or closing the drain port, and the lower end opening of the drain channel communicates with the drain pipe;
  • the flow pipe is arranged in the water storage chamber, and the outlet end of the flow pipe communicates with the drainage channel through the drain port; or, the flow pipe is arranged in the water storage chamber,
  • the side wall of the drainage channel is provided with a side opening, and the outlet end of the flow channel communicates with the drainage channel through the side opening; or, the outlet end of the flow channel passes through the drain port in sequence and the lower end opening of the drainage channel directly or indirectly communicates with the urinal; or, the side wall of the drainage channel is provided with a side opening, and the outlet end of the flow pipe passes through the side opening and the The lower end of the drainage channel is directly or indirectly connected to the urinal after opening.
  • the main valve includes a second valve body, a spool disposed in the second valve body and capable of moving up and down between a raised position and a lowered position, the spool includes a valve stem and is connected to the The valve plate at the bottom end of the rod, the flow pipe is integrally formed on the valve stem, and the outlet end of the flow pipe communicates with the drainage channel through the drain port; when the valve core is in the lowered position , the valve plate closes the drain port; when the valve core is in the raised position, the valve plate opens the drain port.
  • the inlet end of the flow pipe is located above the normal working water level of the water storage chamber, and the inlet end of the flow pipe can communicate with the water storage chamber to serve as the overflow of the water tank pipe; or, the inlet end of the flow pipe communicates with the outlet end of the water outlet channel, and the flow pipe is set independently from the overflow pipe of the water tank.
  • the flow pipe when used as the overflow pipe of the water tank, it also includes a water guide pipe, and the outlet end of the water outlet channel is connected with the inlet end of the water guide pipe;
  • the outlet end of the water guide pipe passes through the overflow pipe and directly or indirectly communicates with the urinal, and the water guide pipe and the overflow pipe form a connection between the water storage chamber and the urinal The overflow gap; or, the outlet end of the water guide pipe is directly connected with the overflow pipe.
  • the drainage pipe includes a first drainage pipe and a second drainage pipe arranged on the seat body of the toilet, and the drainage channel sequentially passes through the first drainage pipe and the second drainage pipe and the urinal connected;
  • the outlet end of the water guide pipe passes through the overflow pipe and communicates with the first drain pipe; or, the outlet end of the water guide pipe passes through the overflow pipe and the first drain pipe in turn and connects
  • the second drain pipe is connected; or, the outlet end of the water guide pipe passes through the overflow pipe, the first drain pipe, and the second drain pipe in sequence, and then directly communicates with the urinal.
  • the outlet end of the water guide pipe is directly connected to the overflow pipe;
  • buoyancy mechanism for controlling the opening and closing of the inlet end of the overflow pipe
  • the buoyancy mechanism includes a first buoyant bucket located above the normal working water level of the water storage chamber, and the first buoyant bucket is located in the third Controlling the inlet end of the overflow pipe to close when in the falling position so that the water storage chamber is disconnected from the overflow pipe, and controlling the opening of the overflow pipe when the first buoy is in the floating position The inlet end is opened so that the water storage chamber communicates with the overflow pipe;
  • it also includes a one-way valve arranged at the inlet end of the overflow pipe; when the water level of the water storage chamber is higher than the inlet end of the overflow pipe, the one-way valve can Under the action of water pressure in the chamber, the inlet end of the overflow pipe is opened in one direction so that the water in the water storage chamber can flow out from the overflow pipe; the water level of the water storage chamber is not higher than the overflow pipe.
  • the one-way valve closes the inlet end of the overflow pipe to prevent the water flowing out of the water outlet channel from flowing into the water storage chamber through the inlet end of the overflow pipe.
  • auxiliary flushing valve includes a control mechanism, a first valve body provided with the water inlet channel and the water outlet channel, the control mechanism includes a second floating bucket that can move up and down between the high position and the low position, and is movable on the A limiter on the first valve body that can move between a limit position and a relief position; when the limiter is in the limit position, it can limit the second buoy to a low position; the When the limit member is at the said relief position, it can release the limit on the second buoy, so that the second buoy can float up to the high position; when the second buoy is at the high position, the The control mechanism controls the connection between the water inlet channel and the water outlet channel; when the second buoy is at the low position, the control mechanism controls the disconnection of the water inlet channel and the water outlet channel, and
  • the flush aid valve includes a first valve body with a water storage chamber, a piston movably arranged in the water storage chamber, and a drive mechanism connected to the piston in transmission, and the first valve body is provided with the The water inlet channel and the water outlet channel, both of the water inlet channel and the water outlet channel are in communication with the water storage chamber; when the driving mechanism drives the piston to compress the volume of the water storage chamber, the The water in the water storage cavity can be discharged from the water outlet channel;
  • the flushing aid valve is a solenoid valve, and the water source provides pressurized water to the water inlet channel;
  • the flushing aid valve is a water pump
  • the water source is water in the water tank or water outside the water tank.
  • the drain valve is coordinated with the stopper, and when the start-up mechanism opens the drain valve, the start-up mechanism drives the stopper from the limit position through the drain valve. move to the setback position; or, during the process of the start-up mechanism opening the drain valve, the start-up mechanism directly drives the limiter to move from the limit position to the setback position; or,
  • the starting mechanism includes a first starting mechanism and a second starting mechanism which are set independently, the first starting mechanism is used to open the drain valve, and the second starting mechanism is used to drive the stopper The limit position is moved to the position of giving way.
  • the flushing aid valve further includes a water stop member movably arranged on the first valve body and capable of moving between a water inlet position and a water stop position, and the water stop member is connected to the first valve body.
  • the body cooperates to form a back pressure chamber, and a flow passage connecting the two is provided between the water inlet channel and the back pressure chamber, and a pressure relief hole is provided on the wall of the back pressure chamber; the water stop When the water stop member is at the water inlet position, the water inlet channel and the water outlet channel are connected; when the water stop member is at the water stop position, the water stop member disconnects the water inlet channel and the water outlet channel ; when the second floating bucket is at the high position, the control mechanism opens the pressure relief hole to control the movement of the water stop member to the water inlet position; when the second floating bucket is at the low position, The control mechanism closes the pressure relief hole to control the movement of the water stop member to the water stop position.
  • control mechanism further includes a movable part that is movably arranged on the first valve body and cooperates with the opening and closing of the pressure relief hole, and the second floating bucket cooperates with the movable part;
  • the movable part When the second buoy rises to the high position, the movable part is linked to open the pressure relief hole; when the second buoy is in the low position, the movable part closes the pressure relief hole.
  • the movable part when the second buoy is at the low position, the movable part can be reset to the position of closing the pressure relief hole under its own gravity; or, the movable part and the first valve body There is a first elastic member between them, and when the second buoy is at the low position, the movable member can be reset to the position of closing the pressure relief hole under the action of the first elastic member; or, the The movable part has a third counterweight, and when the second buoy is at the low position, the movable part can be reset to the position of closing the pressure relief hole under the action of the third counterweight; Alternatively, an attracting magnetic structure or a repulsive magnetic structure is provided between the movable part and the first valve body. When the second buoy is at the low position, the movable part can The magnetic force of the structure resets to the position of closing the pressure relief hole.
  • the low position includes a first drop position and a second drop position, the height of the first drop position is higher than the second drop position; after the water tank is drained, the second buoy will follow the The water level of the water tank drops to the second falling position; during the process of entering the water tank, the second buoy rises with the water level of the water tank and is limited by the limit member at the limit position.
  • the movable part presses against the first valve body and closes the pressure relief hole;
  • the second buoy is at the second falling position, the movable part Under the joint action of its own gravity or the elastic force of the first elastic member or the magnetic force of the magnetic structure or the gravity of the third counterweight and the gravity of the second buoyant bucket, the movable member is pressed against the the first valve body and close the pressure relief hole.
  • the movable part is a swing rod that is rotated on the first valve body
  • One end of the swing rod cooperates with the second floating bucket, the other end of the swing rod cooperates with the opening and closing of the pressure relief hole, and the middle part of the swing rod is rotatably connected with the first valve body; or , one end of the swing rod cooperates with the second floating bucket, the other end of the swing rod is connected with the first valve body in rotation, and the middle part of the swing rod cooperates with the opening and closing of the pressure relief hole.
  • the drain valve includes a base arranged on the water tank and a main valve attached to the base, the base is provided with the drain channel, and the upper end opening of the drain channel forms the drain
  • the drain valve connects or disconnects the water storage chamber and the drain channel by opening or closing the drain port
  • the main valve includes a second valve body, and is arranged on the second valve A spool that is on the body and can move up and down between the rising position and the falling position, the spool is provided with an abutment portion; when the spool is in the falling position, the drain port can be closed; the valve When the spool is at the raised position, the drain port can be opened; during the process of the starting mechanism driving the spool to rise from the lowered position to the raised position, the spool can pass through the abutting portion and The abutting fit of the limiting member drives the limiting member to move from the limiting position to the release position.
  • the abutment part is rotatably arranged on the valve core and can rotate between a first position and a second position; when the abutment part is in the first position, the valve core can pass through the The abutment and cooperation between the abutment part and the limiter drives the limiter to move from the limit position to the relief position; the valve core drives the limiter to move from the limit position After moving to the abdication position, the abutment part loses abutment fit with the stopper; during the process of the valve core being reset from the rising position to the down position, the abutting part and the stopper The stopper pushes against and rotates from the first position to the second position to give way to the stopper so that the valve core can continue to descend; the valve core returns to the descending position. position, the abutting portion can be reset from the second position to the first position;
  • the abutting portion can be reset from the second position to the first position under its own weight; or, a third elastic member is provided between the abutting portion and the valve core, and the abutting portion
  • the connecting portion can be reset from the second position to the first position under the action of the third elastic member; or, the abutting portion has a second counterweight, and the abutting portion can be positioned at the Returning from the second position to the first position under the action of the second counterweight.
  • the activation mechanism includes a button capable of abutting against the limiting member, and when the button is pressed to open the drain valve, the button abuts and cooperates with the limiting member to drive the The limiting member moves from the limiting position to the release position.
  • the limiting member can be reset to the limiting position from the evacuation position under the action of its own weight; or, a second elastic spring is provided between the limiting member and the first valve body.
  • the limiting member can be reset to the limiting position from the displacement position under the action of the second elastic member; or, the limiting member has a first counterweight, and the limiting member The positioning member can be reset from the displacement position to the limiting position under the action of the first counterweight.
  • the limiting member is rotatably or slidably arranged on the first valve body.
  • the driving mechanism is an electric driving mechanism; or, the driving mechanism cooperates with the drain valve, and the piston is driven by the driving mechanism to compress the drain valve when the drain valve opens the drain port. the volume of the water storage cavity; or, the driving mechanism cooperates with the starting mechanism that opens the drain valve, and the driving mechanism drives the piston to compress the drain valve during the process of opening the drain valve.
  • the volume of the water storage chamber is an electric driving mechanism; or, the driving mechanism cooperates with the drain valve, and the piston is driven by the driving mechanism to compress the drain valve when the drain valve opens the drain port.
  • the volume of the water storage cavity or, the driving mechanism cooperates with the starting mechanism that opens the drain valve, and the driving mechanism drives the piston to compress the drain valve during the process of opening the drain valve.
  • a water inlet valve is provided in the water storage chamber, the water inlet of the water inlet valve is connected with the water source, and the water outlet of the water inlet valve is connected with the water inlet channel through a water replenishment pipe. Water is replenished to the water storage cavity.
  • the outlet of the water inlet channel and the inlet of the water outlet channel are both arranged on the top of the water storage chamber.
  • the flushing aid valve is arranged in the water storage cavity, and the flushing aid valve is connected with the drain valve.
  • the present invention also provides a toilet, comprising a seat body provided with a urinal and any one of the tank flushing devices with improved flushing capacity described above.
  • the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
  • the auxiliary flushing valve is provided, the water inlet channel of the auxiliary flushing valve is connected with the water source, and the pressure water flowing out of the water outlet channel of the auxiliary flushing valve is discharged to the urinal of the toilet, so that the pressure water flow out of the water outlet channel is used to help flush the toilet bowl , can effectively improve the flushing effect of the existing water tank flushing device with a lower position; and the pressure water flow out of the water outlet channel flows to the urinal through the drainage channel of the drain valve.
  • the holes are used to pass through the pipes used to divert the water from the water outlet channel to the urinal, which can avoid the hidden danger of water tank leakage caused by the installation of the auxiliary flush valve and the way of increasing the pipes passing through the water tank;
  • Ordinary drain valves with water tank flushing devices are integrally replaced with drain valves and flushing aid valves of the present invention to improve the flushing effect, which is convenient for refitting or replacement, and the cost of refitting or replacement is low.
  • Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram behind the front wall of the hidden water tank of embodiment one of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the drain valve and the flushing aid valve according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention (in the figure, the limiter is at the limit position, the second buoy is at the low position (specifically at the first drop position), and the valve core is at the drop position , the abutting portion is at the first position);
  • Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the drain valve and the flushing aid valve in Embodiment 1 of the present invention (in the figure, the water stop is at the water stop position, the limiter is at the limit position, the second buoy is at the low position (specifically at the first drop position), The spool is in the down position);
  • Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of place A in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the use state of Embodiment 1 of the present invention (in the figure, the limit member is at the evacuation position, the second buoy floats up to a high position, the valve core is at the rising position, and the abutting part is at the first position);
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic view 2 of the use state of Embodiment 1 of the present invention (in the figure, the limit member is located at the abdication position, the second buoy floats up to a high position, and the valve core is located at the rising position);
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the use status 3 of Embodiment 1 of the present invention (in the figure, the limiting member is at the limiting position, the second buoy is at the low position (specifically at the second falling position), and the valve core is at the rising position and is about to fall);
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic view 4 of the use state of Embodiment 1 of the present invention (in the figure, the limit member is at the limit position, the second buoy is at the low position (specifically at the second falling position), the valve core is in the process of descending, and the abutting part is at the second position);
  • Fig. 9 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the drain valve and the flushing aid valve according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention (in the figure, the limiter is at the limit position, the second buoy is at the low position (specifically at the first drop position), and the valve core is at the drop position );
  • Fig. 10 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of place B in Fig. 9;
  • Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the first working state of the second embodiment of the present invention (in the figure, the limit member is located at the abdication position, the second buoy floats up to a high position, and the valve core is located at the rising position);
  • Fig. 13 is a schematic view 2 of the use state of Embodiment 2 of the present invention (in the figure, the limit member is located at the abdication position, the second buoy floats up to a high position, and the valve core is located at the rising position);
  • Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of the third use state of Embodiment 2 of the present invention (in the figure, the limiter is at the limit position, the second buoy is at the low position (specifically at the second falling position), the valve core is at the rising position and is about to fall or the valve core already in the descending position);
  • Fig. 15 is a schematic view 4 of the use state of Embodiment 2 of the present invention (in the figure, the limiter is at the limit position, the second buoy is at the low position (specifically at the second falling position), the valve core is at the rising position and is about to fall or the valve core already in the descending position);
  • Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure behind the front wall of the hidden water tank according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 17 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the drain valve and the flushing aid valve according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 18 is a cross-sectional view of a drain valve and a flushing aid valve according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 19 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the drain valve and the flushing aid valve according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • a water tank flushing device for improving flushing capacity of the present embodiment includes a water tank 1, a drain valve 3, a flushing aid valve 4 and a drain pipe, the water tank 1 has a water storage chamber 11, and the drain valve 3 is located in the water storage cavity 11 and is used to control the drainage of the water tank 1.
  • the flushing aid valve 4 has a water inlet channel 421 and a water outlet channel 422.
  • the drain channel 331 of the drain valve 3 passes through the drain pipe and the toilet (not shown in the figure).
  • the urinal (not shown in the figure) is connected, the water inlet channel 421 is connected with the water source (not shown in the figure), the outlet end of the water outlet channel 422 is located in the water storage chamber 11, and the pressure water flowing out of the water outlet channel 422 passes through the drainage channel 331 flows to the urinal.
  • the auxiliary flushing valve 4 is provided, and the water inlet channel 421 of the auxiliary flushing valve 4 is connected with the water source, and the pressure water flowing out of the water outlet channel 422 of the auxiliary flushing valve 4 is discharged to the urinal of the toilet, so that the water flowing out of the water outlet channel 422 is used.
  • the pressure water flow helps to flush the toilet bowl, which can effectively improve the flushing effect of the existing water tank flushing device with a lower position; and the pressure water flow out of the water outlet channel 422 flows to the urinal through the drainage channel 331 of the drain valve 3.
  • the water tank The flushing device does not need to open additional through holes on the wall of the water tank for the pipes used to divert the water from the outlet channel to the urinal to pass through, which can avoid water leakage caused by adding pipes passing through the water tank due to the setting of the auxiliary flushing valve
  • Fig. 1 to Fig. 8 in this embodiment, it also includes a flow pipe 2 arranged in the water storage chamber 11, that is, the inlet end and the outlet end of the flow pipe 2 are located in the water storage chamber 11
  • the outlet end of the flow pipe 2 communicates with the drainage channel 331, and the pressure water flow from the water outlet channel 422 flows into the urinal through the flow pipe 2 and the drainage channel 331, and there is no need to additionally set up a flow pipe 2 on the wall of the water tank 1. hole, thereby avoiding the hidden danger of increasing the water tank 1 leakage due to the setting of the auxiliary flushing valve 4.
  • the flow pipe 2 and the drain valve 3 are integrally formed;
  • the drain valve 3 includes a base 33 arranged on the bottom wall of the water tank 1 and a main valve attached to the base 33,
  • Base 33 is provided with drainage passage 331, and the upper end opening of drainage passage 331 forms the drainage outlet of drainage valve 3 (not marked in the figure), and drainage valve 3 connects or disconnects water storage cavity 11 and drainage by opening or closing the drainage outlet.
  • Channel 331, the lower end opening of drain channel 331 is connected with the drain pipe; the outlet end of the flow pipe 2 is connected with the drain channel 331 through the drain port, and then the flow pipe 2 is connected with the urinal through the drain channel 331 and the drain pipe in turn.
  • the main valve includes a second valve body 31 mounted on a base 33, a valve core 32 disposed in the second valve body 31 and capable of moving up and down between a raised position and a lowered position, the valve
  • the core 32 includes a valve stem 321 and a valve plate 322 connected to the bottom end of the valve stem 321.
  • the valve plate 322 cooperates with the opening and closing of the drain port of the drain valve 3, and the flow pipe 2 is integrally formed on the valve stem 321 of the drain valve 3, so that The structure of the drain valve 3 is more compact, and the flow pipe 2 (valve stem 321) is arranged vertically in the second valve body 31 of the drain valve 3, which can reduce the diversion of the water guide pipe 6 described below, which is beneficial to avoid water flow.
  • the valve plate 322 closes the drain port, and then closes the drain channel 331 to disconnect the water storage chamber 11 and the drain channel 331; when the spool 32 is in the rising position, the valve plate 322 opens The drain port further opens the drain channel 331 to communicate with the water storage chamber 11 and the drain channel 331 .
  • the drain channel flows into the urinal, and at this time, the flow pipe can be integrally formed on the base of the drain valve.
  • the inlet end of the flow pipe 2 is located above the normal working water level of the water storage chamber 11, and the inlet end of the flow pipe 331 can be connected to the upper part of the water storage chamber 11
  • the overflow pipe ie, the flow pipe 2
  • the overflow pipe that is provided with on the existing ordinary drain valve can be directly used as the flow pipe 2, so that the existing drain valve with the overflow pipe can be directly used as the drain valve of the present invention, without the need for Retrofitting the drain valve has low cost.
  • This embodiment also includes a water guide pipe 6, the outlet end of the water outlet channel 422 is connected with the inlet end of the water guide pipe 6, and the outlet end of the water guide pipe 6 passes through the overflow pipe (i.e. the flow pipe 2) and directly or indirectly connects with the toilet.
  • the pool is connected, so that the pressure water flowing out of the outlet channel 422 flows to the urinal through the overflow pipe (ie, the flow pipe 2);
  • An overflow gap 21 communicating with the water storage chamber 11 and the urinal is formed between the pipe walls of the pipe 2 .
  • the overflow gap 21 communicates with the water storage chamber 11 and the drainage channel 331, and further communicates with the water storage chamber 11 and the urinal; when the water level in the water storage chamber 11 is higher than its normal working water level, the water storage The water in the cavity 11 flows out into the drainage channel 331 through the overflow gap 21 and finally flows to the urinal through the drainpipe.
  • drainpipe comprises the first drainpipe 5 and the second drainpipe (not shown in the figure) that is located on the toilet seat (not shown in the figure), the second drainpipe pipe can be integrally formed or independently formed with the seat body of the toilet), the lower end opening of the drain passage 331 is communicated with the urinal through the first drain pipe 5 and the second drain pipe successively;
  • the flow pipe 2) is then connected with the first drain pipe 5 (that is, the outlet end of the water guide pipe 6 is located in the first drain pipe 5), so that the outlet end of the water guide pipe 6 indirectly passes through the first drain pipe 5 and the second drain pipe It communicates with the urinal, so that the pressure water flowing out of the water outlet channel 422 of the auxiliary flush valve 4 and the water flow discharged from the water tank 1 through the drainage channel 331 are combined in the first drain pipe 5 and then flow into the urinal together, and then flush to the urinal The impulsive force of the water flow is increased to improve the flushing effect.
  • the outlet end of the water guide pipe passes through the overflow pipe, the first drain pipe, and then communicates with the second drain pipe, so that the outlet end of the water guide pipe indirectly passes through the second drain pipe and the second drain pipe.
  • the urinal is connected; or, the outlet end of the aqueduct passes through the overflow pipe, the first drainage pipe, and the second drainage pipe in sequence, and then directly communicates with the urinal.
  • auxiliary flushing valve 4 includes a control mechanism, a first valve body 42 with a water inlet channel 421 and a water outlet channel 422
  • the control mechanism includes a second buoy 411 that can move up and down between the high position and the low position, and a stopper 413 that is movable on the first valve body 42 and can move between the limit position and the relief position.
  • the floating bucket 411 rises or falls as the water level in the water storage chamber 11 changes; when the stopper 413 is in the limit position, the second floating bucket 411 can be limited in a low position (when the second floating bucket 411 is in a low position, as described below
  • the movable part 412 closes the pressure relief hole 45); when the stopper 413 is located in the abdication position, it can release the limit to the second buoyant bucket 411, so that the second buoyant bucket 411 can float up to a high position (the second buoyant bucket 411 is positioned at When the high position, the movable part 412 described below will open the pressure relief hole 45); when the second floating bucket 411 was at the high position, the control mechanism controlled the water inlet channel 421 and the water outlet channel 422 to communicate; when the second floating bucket 411 was at the low position, the control The mechanism controls the disconnection of the water inlet channel 421 and the water outlet channel 422.
  • the limiter 413 can be reset to the limit position from the yield position; the starting mechanism moves from the limit position to the limit position by driving the limiter 413. Bit position to realize opening flushing aid valve 4.
  • the overall structure of the auxiliary flushing valve 4 in this embodiment is simple, the control mechanism can reliably control the opening and closing of the auxiliary flushing valve 4 , and the auxiliary flushing valve 4 is easy to manufacture.
  • the starting mechanism directly drives the drain valve 3 to open, and the drain valve 3 cooperates with the stopper 413.
  • the starting mechanism passes The drain valve 3 drives the limiter 413 to move from the limit position to the relief position (that is, the starting mechanism indirectly drives the flushing valve 4 to open through the drain valve 3); the limiter 413 is rotated and arranged on the first valve body 42; the second When the buoy 411 is at the low position, the limiting member 413 can be reset from the abdication position to the limiting position under the action of its own gravity.
  • the limiting member can also be slidably arranged on the first valve body; it is also possible to arrange a second elastic member between the limiting member and the first valve body, and the limiting member can be positioned on the second valve body. Under the action of the elastic member, the position is reset to the limit position, or the limiter has a first weight, and the limiter can be reset from the position to the limit position under the action of the first weight .
  • the flush aid valve 4 also includes a water stop member 43 that is movably arranged on the first valve body 42 and can move between the water inlet position and the water stop position,
  • the water stop member 43 cooperates with the first valve body 42 to form a back pressure chamber 44, and a flow passage (not shown in the figure) connecting the water inlet passage 421 and the back pressure chamber 44 is provided between the water inlet passage 421 and the back pressure chamber 44.
  • the cavity wall of the back pressure chamber 44 is provided with a pressure relief hole 45; when the water stop 43 is at the water inlet position, the water inlet channel 421 and the water outlet channel 422 are connected; when the water stop member 43 is at the water stop position, the water stop The water part 43 disconnects the water inlet channel 421 and the water outlet channel 422; when the second buoy 411 is at a high position, the control mechanism opens the pressure relief hole 45 to control the movement of the water stop member 43 to the water inlet position, and then controls the water inlet channel 421 It communicates with the water outlet channel 422; when the second buoy 411 is at a low position, the control mechanism closes the pressure relief hole 45 to control the water stop member 43 to move to the water stop position, and then controls the disconnection of the water inlet channel 421 and the water outlet channel 422.
  • the water stop member 43 is a water stop pad, and the water stop member 43 is provided with a flow hole (not shown in the figure), the flow hole forms the flow channel, and the water inlet channel
  • the inlet water in 421 flows into the back pressure chamber 44 through the flow hole;
  • the auxiliary flushing valve 4 in this embodiment is controlled to open and close by using the water inlet principle of pressure difference, when the control mechanism opens the pressure relief hole 45 , the water stop member 43 moves to the water inlet position under the water pressure of the water inlet channel 421, and the water inlet channel 421 and the water outlet channel 422 are connected, thereby realizing the water intake of the auxiliary flushing valve 4;
  • the control mechanism closes the pressure relief hole 45 the water stop member 43 moves to the water stop position under the back pressure of the back pressure chamber 44, the water stop member 43 cuts off the communication between the water inlet channel 421 and the water outlet channel 422, and the flushing aid valve 4 realizes water stop.
  • the working principle of the water stop or water intake of the auxiliary flushing valve 4 is the same as the working principle of the water inlet valve used to control the water intake of the toilet tank in the existing toilet tank, which is a well-known technology in the art, and will not be described in detail here .
  • the control mechanism also includes a movable part 412 that is movable on the first valve body 42 and cooperates with the opening and closing of the pressure relief hole 45, and the second floating bucket 411 is connected with the movable part.
  • the linked movable piece 412 opens the pressure relief hole 45; when the second floating bucket 411 is at a low position, the movable piece 412 closes the pressure relief hole.
  • a first elastic member 414 is provided between the movable member 412 and the first valve body 42, and the first elastic member 414 is specifically a spring; when the second floating bucket 411 is at a low position, the movable member 412 can The action of the first elastic member 414 resets to the position of closing the pressure relief hole 45 .
  • the low position includes a first drop position and a second drop position, and the height of the first drop position is higher than the second drop position; after the water tank 1 drains, the second floating bucket 411 falls to the second drop position along with the water level of the water tank 1; during the water intake process of the water tank 1, the second buoy 411 rises with the water level of the water tank 1 and is limited to the first drop position by the stopper 413 at the limit position;
  • the second buoyant bucket 411 was positioned at the first falling position (the second buoyant bucket 411 did not fall completely at this time, and the second buoyant bucket 411 was still in a floating state due to the buoyancy of the water)
  • the movable part 412 is pressed against the first valve body 42 and closes the pressure relief hole 45; when the second floating bucket 411 is located at the second falling position (at this moment, the second floating bucket 411 falls completely), the elastic force of the first elastic piece 414 And under the joint action of the gravity
  • the movable part 412 is a swing rod arranged on the first valve body 42 to rotate, one end of the swing rod cooperates with the second floating bucket 411, and the other end of the swing rod opens and closes with the pressure relief hole 45.
  • the middle part of the swing rod is rotatably connected with the first valve body 42 .
  • the control mechanism also includes a screw 416, the second floating bucket 411 is specifically connected to one end of the swing rod (i.e. the movable part 412) through the screw 416, and the stopper 413 can be connected to the top of the screw 416 when it is in the limit position.
  • the limit fit is used to limit the second floating barrel 411 at the first falling position.
  • the other end of the swing rod is provided with a seal 415 that can be opened and closed with the pressure relief hole 45.
  • the seal 415 and the first elastic member 414 are positioned at the swing position.
  • the swing rod can be opened and closed with the pressure relief hole 45 more reliably.
  • the movable part can also be slidably arranged on the first valve body.
  • the valve core 32 is provided with an abutting portion 7; the starting mechanism drives the valve core 32 to rise from the lowered position to the raised position (that is, the drain valve 3 opens the drain channel 331), the spool 32 can drive the limiter 413 to move from the limit position to the relief position through the abutment and cooperation between the abutment part 7 and the limiter 413 to release the limit to the second floating bucket 411, In this way, the starting mechanism drives the spool 32 to open the drain channel 331 to open the drain valve 3, and the starting mechanism drives the stopper 413 to move from the limit position to the relief position through the valve core 32 of the drain valve 3, so that the second float
  • the barrel 411 can float up to a high position to drive the pendulum to swing to open the pressure relief hole 45, so that the water inlet channel 421 and the water outlet channel 422 are connected, and then the drain valve 3 can be activated to drain water while the auxiliary flushing valve 4 can be opened
  • the abutment portion 7 is rotatably arranged on the valve core 32 and can rotate between the first position and the second position, and the abutment portion 7 is rotatably arranged on the top end of the valve stem 321; the abutment portion 7 When located in the first position, the valve core 32 can drive the limiting member 413 to move from the limiting position to the abdication position through the abutment and cooperation between the abutment portion 7 and the limiting member 413; the valve core 32 drives the limiting member 413 to move from the limiting After the position is moved to the abdication position, the abutting part 7 and the stopper 413 lose the abutment fit; when the valve core 32 is reset from the rising position to the lowering position, the abutment part 7 and the stopper 413 are pushed against by the first stopper 413.
  • the abutting part 7 can be reset from the second position to the first position.
  • the abutting portion 7 can be reset from the second position to the first position under the action of its own gravity.
  • a third elastic member between the abutting portion and the valve core, and the abutting portion can be reset from the second position to the first position under the action of the third elastic member; or,
  • the abutting part has a second counterweight, and the abutting part can be reset from the second position to the first position under the action of the second counterweight.
  • a water inlet valve 8 is provided in the water storage chamber 11 , and the water inlet of the water inlet valve 8 is also connected to a water source.
  • This embodiment also provides a toilet (not shown in the figure), comprising a seat body provided with a urinal and any of the above-mentioned water tank flushing devices with improved flushing capacity.
  • the spool 32 of the drain valve 3 is located at a lowered position to close the drain (that is, close the drain channel 331), and the drain valve 3 water stop, the abutting part 7 is at the first position, the stopper 413 is at the stop position, and the second buoy 411 is at the low position (specifically at the first drop position), at this time, the second buoy 411 has not completely fallen,
  • the second buoyant bucket 411 is still in the state of floating due to the buoyancy of the water, but the second buoyant bucket 411 is limited by the position limiting member 413 and remains at the first falling position.
  • the gasket 415 on the movable part 412 presses against the first valve body 42 and closes the pressure relief hole 45, and the water stop part 43 moves to the water stop position under the back pressure of the back pressure chamber 44 to cut off the water inlet channel 421 and the communication between the water outlet channel 422, the auxiliary flushing valve 4 stops water;
  • the spool 32 of the drain valve 3 When flushing, the spool 32 of the drain valve 3 is driven by the starting mechanism to rise from the lowered position to open the drain port (that is, to open the drain channel 331) to open the drain valve 3, and then control the drainage of the water tank 1; , as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, the abutting portion 7 on the spool 32 abuts and cooperates with the limiter 413 to drive the limiter 413 to rotate from the limit position to the abdication position, at this time, the limiter 413 Release the limit to the second floating bucket 411, the second floating bucket 411 floats up under the buoyancy of the water, and the second floating bucket 411 drives one end of the movable part 412 to lift up through the screw rod 416, so that the other end of the movable part 412
  • the sealing gasket 415 opens the pressure relief hole 45, the first elastic member 414 is compressed, and the second buoy 411 lifts up the screw rod 416 to maintain the limit member 413 at the position of the
  • the second floating bucket 411 When the water level in the water storage chamber 11 drops to a certain height, the second floating bucket 411 first begins to drop, and when the second floating bucket 411 drops to the first falling position, it continues to drop as the water level in the water tank 1, as shown in Figure 7 As shown, after the water tank 1 is drained, the second floating bucket 411 descends to the second falling position. At this moment, the second floating bucket 411 falls completely. Under the action of gravity, the position is reset to the limit position, so as to limit the second floating bucket 411 from floating to a high position when the water tank 1 is filled with water next time.
  • the sealing gasket 415 on the top will close the pressure relief hole 45 under the combined action of the gravity of the second floating bucket 411 and the elastic force of the first elastic member 414, and the flushing valve 4 will stop water; when the second floating bucket 411 drops to the second After the falling position, the spool 32 begins to descend. During the process of the spool 32 returning from the raised position to the lowered position, as shown in FIG.
  • the second position is to give way to the limiter 413, so that the spool 32 can be smoothly reset to the down position to close the drain of the drain valve 3; after the spool 32 is reset to the down position (that is, the drain valve 3 closes the drain), it will
  • the connecting part 7 rotates from the second position to the first position under the action of its own gravity; then, the water inlet valve 8 is opened to replenish water to the water storage chamber 11, and as the water level in the water storage chamber 11 rises, the second floating The bucket 411 floats up from the second drop position to the first drop position due to the buoyancy of the water, and the stopper 413 in the limit position stops the second buoyant bucket 411 at the first drop position, and the water tank flushing device returns to the initial position. state.
  • it can also be set so that the outlet end of the flow pipe passes through the drainage channel and directly or indirectly communicates with the urinal, so that the pressure water flowing out of the water outlet channel can also flow to the urinal through the drainage channel.
  • it can be set as : After the outlet end of the flow pipe passes through the drain outlet and the lower opening of the drainage channel in turn, the outlet end of the flow pipe is directly connected to the urinal or indirectly connected to the urinal through the drain pipe; A side opening is arranged on the side wall, and after the outlet end of the flow pipe passes through the side opening and the lower opening of the drainage channel in sequence, the outlet end of the flow pipe communicates with the urinal directly or indirectly through the drainpipe.
  • the movable part can reset to the position of closing the pressure relief hole under its own gravity; and it is further set that: the second buoy is at the first drop
  • the second floating bucket is in the second falling position, under the action of its own gravity of the movable piece and the gravity of the second floating bucket, the movable piece is close to the first valve body and closes the pressure relief hole. Under the combined action of the two, the movable part is pressed against the first valve body and closes the pressure relief hole.
  • the movable part has a third counterweight, and when the second buoy is at a low position, the movable part can reset to the position of closing the pressure relief hole under the action of the third counterweight; And it is further set as: when the second floating bucket is at the first falling position, under the action of gravity of the third counterweight, the movable part is pressed against the first valve body and closes the pressure relief hole; the second floating bucket is at the second falling position At this time, under the joint action of the gravity of the third counterweight and the gravity of the second buoy, the movable part is pressed against the first valve body and closes the pressure relief hole.
  • it can also be set as follows: between the movable part and the first valve body, there is an attracting magnetic structure or a repulsive magnetic structure, and when the second buoy is at a low position, the movable part can Reset to the position where the pressure relief hole is closed under the action; and further set as: when the second buoy is at the first falling position, under the magnetic force of the magnetic structure, the movable part is pressed against the first valve body and closes the pressure relief hole; When the second buoy is at the second drop position, under the joint action of the magnetic force of the magnetic structure and the gravity of the second buoy, the movable part is pressed against the first valve body and closes the pressure relief hole.
  • the abutment part can also be fixedly arranged on the top end of the valve stem instead of being rotatably arranged on the top end of the valve stem. In this way, when the valve core is in the rising position, the abutment part always abuts against the stopper, so that The limiter is kept at the step-off position; after the spool is reset to the lowered position, the limiter can be reset to the limiter position under its own gravity.
  • Embodiment 1 This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, and its difference is only in:
  • the through-flow pipe is independently formed and attached to the drain valve 3, specifically the base 33 of the drain valve 3; Side opening (not shown in the figure), through which the outlet end of the flow pipe communicates with the drainage channel 331, and the pressure water flow out of the water outlet channel 422 flows into the urinal through the flow pipe, so that the pressure water flow out of the water outlet channel 422 The water flow can flow to the toilet through the drain channel 331 .
  • the outlet end of the flow pipe extends into the drainage channel 331 after passing through the side opening.
  • the inlet end of the flow pipe is connected to the outlet end of the water outlet channel 422, so that the pressure water flowing out of the water outlet channel 422 can flow into the urinal through the flow pipe.
  • the flow pipe and the overflow pipe 10 of the water tank 1 are set independently, and the overflow pipe 10 is mounted on the base of the drain valve 3 , and the outlet end of the overflow pipe 10 is directly communicated with the drainage channel 331 .
  • one end of the swing rod (that is, the movable part 412) cooperates with the second floating barrel 411, and the other end of the swing rod is rotatably connected with the first valve body 42, and the swing rod
  • the middle part is matched with the opening and closing of the pressure relief hole 45, and the sealing gasket 415 is arranged on the middle part of the swing rod; one end of the swing rod (ie, the movable part 412) specifically cooperates with the second floating bucket 411 through the screw rod 416.
  • the starting mechanism respectively drives the valve core 32 and the limiter 413 of the drain valve 3 to move, and the starting mechanism drives the drain valve 3 to open the drain channel 331 to open the drain valve 3.
  • the starting mechanism directly drives the limiting member 413 to move from the limiting position to the abdication position.
  • the starting mechanism includes a button 20 that can abut against the limiter 413, and the button 20 is linked with the valve core 32, and the button 20 is pressed to cause the valve core 32 to rise from the lowered position to the raised position to start the drainage.
  • the button 20 abuts and cooperates with the limiter 413 to drive the limiter 413 to move from the limit position to the relief position, so that the start mechanism directly drives the limiter 413 in the process of opening the drain valve 3.
  • the limit position moves to the relief position; when the valve core 32 rises to the rising position, the button 20 can automatically reset.
  • the starting mechanism includes a first starting mechanism (not shown) and a second starting mechanism (not shown) which are independently arranged, and the first starting mechanism is used to drive the drain valve to open
  • the drainage channel is used to open the drainage valve
  • the second starting mechanism is used to drive the limiting member to move from the limiting position to the relief position.
  • Embodiment 1 This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, and its difference is only in:
  • the flushing aid valve 4 includes a first valve body 42 with a water storage chamber 423, a piston 46 movable in the water storage chamber 423, and a drive connection with the piston 46.
  • the driving mechanism 47, the first valve body 42 is provided with a water inlet channel 421 and a water outlet channel 422, and the water inlet channel 421 and the water outlet channel 422 are both connected to the water storage chamber 423; the driving mechanism 47 drives the piston 46 to move to compress the water storage chamber 423 When the volume is , the water in the water storage cavity 423 can be discharged from the water outlet channel 422 .
  • the auxiliary flushing valve 4 of this embodiment drives the piston 46 to move through the driving mechanism 47 to compress the volume of the water storage chamber 423, so that the water in the water storage chamber 423 is discharged from the water outlet channel 422, so that the auxiliary flushing valve 4 can be flushed without any pressure.
  • the impact of the water pressure of the water source makes the flushing more stable.
  • the driving mechanism 47 is an electric driving mechanism 47; when the drain valve 3 starts to drain water, the electric control driving mechanism 47 acts, and the driving mechanism 47 drives the piston 46 to move to compress the volume of the water storage chamber 423, so that the piston 46 pushes the water storage chamber
  • the water in the water cavity 423 is discharged out of the water outlet channel 422 with a certain pressure, and the auxiliary water tank 1 is flushed to improve the flushing effect.
  • the drive mechanism cooperates with the drain valve, specifically with the spool of the drain valve. When the drain valve opens the drain channel, the drive mechanism drives the piston to move to compress the water storage chamber.
  • the starting mechanism drives the piston to move to compress the volume of the water storage chamber, which can also realize the same time when the drain valve is opened. , control the auxiliary flushing valve to also open, so that the water flow discharged from the water tank through the drainage channel of the drain valve and the water flow discharged from the water outlet channel of the auxiliary flushing valve flush the urinal at the same time.
  • the water outlet of the water inlet valve 8 is connected to the water inlet channel 421 of the auxiliary flushing valve 4 through the water replenishment pipe 9 to replenish water to the water storage chamber, that is, the water inlet channel 421 passes through the inlet
  • the water valve 8 is connected with the water source; when the water inlet valve 8 enters the water, the water storage chamber 423 is replenished through the water supply pipe 9; please refer to FIG. 11 , in this embodiment, the outlet of the water inlet channel 421 and the water outlet channel 422 The inlets are all located on the top of the water storage chamber 423.
  • Embodiment 1 This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, and its difference is only in:
  • the auxiliary flushing valve 4 is a solenoid valve, and the water source provides pressurized water to the water inlet channel 421, and the water source can be municipal tap water; when the drain valve 3 starts to drain water, the flushing auxiliary valve 4 is opened The power-assisted flushing of the toilet urinal makes the water flow discharged from the water tank 1 through the drainage channel 331 of the drain valve 3 and the water flow discharged from the water outlet channel 422 of the flushing aid valve 4 flush the urinal at the same time.
  • Embodiment 1 This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, and its difference is only in:
  • the flushing aid valve is a water pump
  • the water source is water in the water tank or water outside the water tank.
  • Embodiment 1 This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, and its difference is only in:
  • the outlet end of the water guide pipe is directly connected to the overflow pipe (ie, the flow pipe), so that the pressure water flowing out of the outlet channel flows to the urinal through the overflow pipe (ie, the flow pipe)
  • the aqueduct is specifically a flexible pipe; it also includes a buoyancy mechanism for controlling the opening and closing of the inlet end of the overflow pipe, and the outlet channel of the auxiliary flushing valve is connected with the overflow pipe through the aqueduct, so that the water flowing out of the outlet channel passes through the guide in turn.
  • the water pipe and the overflow pipe flow into the drain pipe, and the buoyancy mechanism includes a first buoyant bucket located above the normal working water level of the water storage chamber, and when the first buoyant bucket is in the third falling position, the inlet end of the overflow pipe is controlled to be closed to store water
  • the chamber is disconnected from the overflow pipe, and when the first buoyant bucket is in the floating position, the inlet end of the overflow pipe is controlled to open so that the water storage chamber communicates with the overflow pipe.
  • an opening can be provided on the side wall of the overflow pipe, through which the outlet end of the water guide pipe communicates with the overflow pipe; the flow pipe in this embodiment can also be integrally formed on the drain valve.
  • the valve stem when the valve core is at the rising position, the outlet end of the flow pipe is still connected with the drainage channel through the drain port, so that the pressure water flowing out of the water outlet channel flows to the urinal through the drainage channel.
  • Embodiment 1 This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, and its difference is only in:
  • the outlet end of the water guide pipe is directly connected to the overflow pipe (ie, the flow pipe), so that the pressure water flowing out of the outlet channel flows to the urinal through the overflow pipe (ie, the flow pipe)
  • the aqueduct is specifically a hose; it also includes a one-way valve located at the inlet end of the overflow pipe, the outlet channel of the auxiliary flushing valve is connected with the overflow pipe through the aqueduct, so that the water flowing out of the outlet channel passes through the aqueduct in turn and the overflow pipe flow into the drain pipe;
  • the one-way valve can open the inlet end of the overflow pipe in one direction under the action of the water pressure in the water storage chamber to make the storage
  • the water in the water chamber can flow out from the overflow pipe to the urinal to realize the overflow function of the water tank; when the water level in the water storage chamber is not higher than the inlet end of
  • an opening can be provided on the side wall of the overflow pipe, through which the outlet end of the water guide pipe communicates with the overflow pipe; the flow pipe in this embodiment can also be integrally formed on the drain valve.
  • the valve stem when the valve core is at the rising position, the outlet end of the flow pipe is still connected with the drainage channel through the drain port, so that the pressure water flowing out of the water outlet channel flows to the urinal through the drainage channel.
  • the present invention provides a flushing aid valve, the water inlet channel of the flushing aid valve is connected with the water source, and the pressure water flowing out of the water outlet channel of the flushing aid valve is discharged to the toilet.
  • the pressure water flowing out of the water outlet channel can be used to help flush the toilet bowl, which can effectively improve the flushing effect of the existing water tank flushing device with a lower tank position; and the outlet end of the flow pipe is connected with the drainage channel, or the flow pipe
  • the outlet end of the water tank is directly or indirectly connected to the urinal after passing through the drainage channel.
  • the water tank flushing device does not need to open additional through holes on the wall of the water tank for the pipes used to drain the water from the water outlet channel to the urinal. Avoiding the hidden danger of water tank leakage due to the setting of the auxiliary flushing valve by increasing the pipeline through the water tank; The valve is used to improve the flushing effect, which is convenient for modification or replacement, and the cost of modification or replacement is low.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)

Abstract

A cistern flushing apparatus that improves flushing capability, comprising a cistern (1) having a water storage cavity (11), a drainage valve (3) arranged in the water storage cavity (11) and used for controlling the drainage of the cistern (1), a drainage channel (331) communicated with the drainage valve (3), a drain pipe of the toilet bowl of the toilet, and an auxiliary flushing valve (4) having a water inlet channel (421) and a water outlet channel (422); the water inlet channel (421) is in communication with a water source, and the outlet end of the water outlet channel (422) is located in the water storage cavity (11). The pressurized water flow flowing out of the water outlet channel (422) flows to the toilet bowl through the drainage channel (331). The water inlet channel (421) of the auxiliary flushing valve (4) is communicated with the water source by means of the provision of the auxiliary flushing valve (4), and the pressurized water flow flowing out of the water outlet channel (422) of the auxiliary flushing valve (4) is discharged to the toilet bowl of the toilet. In this way, the pressurized water flow flowing out of the water outlet channel (422) is used to assist the flushing of the toilet bowl of the toilet, improving the flushing effect of a cistern flushing apparatus with an existing cistern at a low position. Further, the pressurized water flow flowing out of the water outlet channel flows to the toilet bowl through the drainage channel (331) of the drainage valve (3), mitigating the increased risk of hidden leaks caused by the arrangement of an auxiliary flushing valve (4). Furthermore, the cost of retrofitting existing toilets is low.

Description

一种提高冲刷能力的水箱冲洗装置及具有其的马桶Water tank flushing device with improved flushing capacity and toilet with same 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及卫浴技术领域,特别是涉及一种提高冲刷能力的水箱冲洗装置及具有其的马桶。The invention relates to the technical field of sanitary ware, in particular to a water tank flushing device with improved flushing capacity and a toilet with the same.
背景技术Background technique
现有用于对马桶进行冲洗的冲洗装置中,隐藏式水箱冲洗装置的应用越来越广泛,由于各户型的卫生间布局灵活,使得隐藏式水箱规格需具备多样性以适配各类场合。其中,矮款隐藏式水箱冲洗装置,因其水箱安装高度低,布局灵活,得到了广大消费者的青睐。隐藏式水箱通常安装有进水阀、排水阀、驱动装置及水箱附件等。排水时,按压驱动装置启动排水阀,水箱内的水在重力势能的作用下冲向马桶的便池。通过水的势能进行冲水的水箱,其冲刷效果主要取决于势能的高低,即势能高冲刷效果好,势能低,冲刷效果差。Among the existing flushing devices for flushing toilets, hidden water tank flushing devices are more and more widely used. Due to the flexible layout of toilets in various households, the specifications of hidden water tanks need to be diverse to adapt to various occasions. Among them, the low-profile hidden water tank flushing device has been favored by consumers because of its low installation height and flexible layout. Concealed water tanks are usually equipped with water inlet valves, drain valves, driving devices and water tank accessories. When draining, press the driving device to start the drain valve, and the water in the water tank rushes to the urinal of the toilet under the effect of gravitational potential energy. The flushing effect of the water tank flushing through the potential energy of water mainly depends on the level of potential energy, that is, high potential energy has good flushing effect, and low potential energy has poor flushing effect.
而矮款隐藏式水箱冲洗装置,因其水箱安装高度低,水位高度低,所以水箱中水的势能低,冲刷效果差,难以匹配市场上大部分马桶。一些现有隐藏式水箱冲洗装置,通过加大水箱排水口,并尽可能加高工作水位,以达到增加冲力的效果,但实际改善效果并不明显。However, the short concealed cistern flushing device, because of the low installation height of the cistern and the low water level, has low potential energy of the water in the cistern and poor flushing effect, making it difficult to match most toilets on the market. Some existing concealed water tank flushing devices increase the momentum by enlarging the water tank outlet and increasing the working water level as much as possible, but the actual improvement effect is not obvious.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明为解决上述技术问题,提供了一种提高冲刷能力的水箱冲洗装置及具有其的马桶。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a water tank flushing device with improved flushing capacity and a toilet with the same.
为达到上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案为:一种提高冲刷能力的水箱冲洗装置,包括具有储水腔的水箱、设于所述储水腔内且用于控制所述水箱排水的排水阀、连通所述排水阀的排水通道与马桶的便池的排水管以及具有进水通道和出水通道的助冲阀,所述进水通道与水源相连通,所述出水通道的出口端位于所述储水腔内;所述出水通道流出的压力水流通过所述排水通道流至所述便池。In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a water tank flushing device with improved flushing capacity, comprising a water tank with a water storage chamber, a drain valve disposed in the water storage chamber and used to control the drainage of the water tank , connecting the drain channel of the drain valve with the drain pipe of the urinal of the toilet and the flush aid valve having the water inlet channel and the water outlet channel, the water inlet channel is connected with the water source, and the outlet end of the water outlet channel is located at the In the water storage cavity; the pressure water flowing out of the water outlet channel flows to the urinal through the drainage channel.
优选的,还包括通流管道,所述通流管道的进口端位于所述储水腔内;所述通流管道的 出口端与所述排水通道连通,或者,所述通流管道的出口端穿过所述排水通道后直接或间接与所述便池连通;所述出水通道流出的压力水流通过所述通流管道流至所述便池中。Preferably, it also includes a flow pipe, the inlet end of the flow pipe is located in the water storage chamber; the outlet end of the flow pipe communicates with the drainage channel, or the outlet end of the flow pipe After passing through the drainage channel, it is directly or indirectly connected with the urinal; the pressure water flowing out of the water outlet channel flows into the urinal through the flow pipe.
优选的,所述通流管道独立成型后装接于所述排水阀上;或者,所述通流管道与所述排水阀一体成型。Preferably, the through-flow pipe is formed independently and then attached to the drain valve; or, the through-flow pipe is integrally formed with the drain valve.
优选的,所述排水阀包括设置在所述水箱上的底座和装接于所述底座上的主阀,所述底座上设有所述排水通道,所述排水通道的上端开口形成所述排水阀的排水口,所述排水阀通过打开或关闭所述排水口以连通或断开所述储水腔和所述排水通道,所述排水通道的下端开口与所述排水管相连通;Preferably, the drain valve includes a base arranged on the water tank and a main valve attached to the base, the base is provided with the drain channel, and the upper end opening of the drain channel forms the drain valve the drain port, the drain valve connects or disconnects the water storage chamber and the drain channel by opening or closing the drain port, and the lower end opening of the drain channel communicates with the drain pipe;
所述通流管道设于所述储水腔内,所述通流管道的出口端通过所述排水口与所述排水通道连通;或者,所述通流管道设于所述储水腔内,所述排水通道的侧壁上设有侧开口,所述通流管道的出口端通过所述侧开口与所述排水通道连通;或者,所述通流管道的出口端依次穿过所述排水口和所述排水通道的下端开口后直接或间接与所述便池连通;或者,所述排水通道的侧壁上设有侧开口,所述通流管道的出口端依次穿过所述侧开口和所述排水通道的下端开口后直接或间接与所述便池连通。The flow pipe is arranged in the water storage chamber, and the outlet end of the flow pipe communicates with the drainage channel through the drain port; or, the flow pipe is arranged in the water storage chamber, The side wall of the drainage channel is provided with a side opening, and the outlet end of the flow channel communicates with the drainage channel through the side opening; or, the outlet end of the flow channel passes through the drain port in sequence and the lower end opening of the drainage channel directly or indirectly communicates with the urinal; or, the side wall of the drainage channel is provided with a side opening, and the outlet end of the flow pipe passes through the side opening and the The lower end of the drainage channel is directly or indirectly connected to the urinal after opening.
优选的,所述主阀包括第二阀体、设于所述第二阀体内且能在上升位置和下降位置之间上下运动的阀芯,所述阀芯包括阀杆和连接在所述阀杆底端的阀片,所述通流管道一体成型于所述阀杆上,所述通流管道的出口端通过所述排水口与所述排水通道连通;所述阀芯位于所述下降位置时,所述阀片将所述排水口关闭;所述阀芯位于所述上升位置时,所述阀片打开所述排水口。Preferably, the main valve includes a second valve body, a spool disposed in the second valve body and capable of moving up and down between a raised position and a lowered position, the spool includes a valve stem and is connected to the The valve plate at the bottom end of the rod, the flow pipe is integrally formed on the valve stem, and the outlet end of the flow pipe communicates with the drainage channel through the drain port; when the valve core is in the lowered position , the valve plate closes the drain port; when the valve core is in the raised position, the valve plate opens the drain port.
优选的,所述通流管道的进口端位于所述储水腔的正常工作水位上方,且所述通流管道的进口端能与所述储水腔相连通以用作所述水箱的溢流管道;或者,所述通流管道的进口端与所述出水通道的出口端相连通,所述通流管道独立于所述水箱的溢流管道设置。Preferably, the inlet end of the flow pipe is located above the normal working water level of the water storage chamber, and the inlet end of the flow pipe can communicate with the water storage chamber to serve as the overflow of the water tank pipe; or, the inlet end of the flow pipe communicates with the outlet end of the water outlet channel, and the flow pipe is set independently from the overflow pipe of the water tank.
优选的,所述通流管道用作所述水箱的溢流管道时,还包括一导水管,所述出水通道的出口端与所述导水管的进口端接通;Preferably, when the flow pipe is used as the overflow pipe of the water tank, it also includes a water guide pipe, and the outlet end of the water outlet channel is connected with the inlet end of the water guide pipe;
所述导水管的出口端穿过所述溢流管道后直接或间接与所述便池相连通,所述导水管与所述溢流管道之间形成连通所述储水腔和所述便池的溢流间隙;或者,所述导水管的出口端 直接与所述溢流管道相连通。The outlet end of the water guide pipe passes through the overflow pipe and directly or indirectly communicates with the urinal, and the water guide pipe and the overflow pipe form a connection between the water storage chamber and the urinal The overflow gap; or, the outlet end of the water guide pipe is directly connected with the overflow pipe.
优选的,所述排水管包括第一排水管和设于所述马桶的座体上的第二排水管,所述排水通道依次通过所述第一排水管和第二排水管与所述便池连通;Preferably, the drainage pipe includes a first drainage pipe and a second drainage pipe arranged on the seat body of the toilet, and the drainage channel sequentially passes through the first drainage pipe and the second drainage pipe and the urinal connected;
所述导水管的出口端穿过所述溢流管道后与所述第一排水管相连通;或者,所述导水管的出口端依次穿过所述溢流管道、第一排水管后与所述第二排水管相连通;或者,所述导水管的出口端依次穿过所述溢流管道、第一排水管、第二排水管后直接与所述便池相连通。The outlet end of the water guide pipe passes through the overflow pipe and communicates with the first drain pipe; or, the outlet end of the water guide pipe passes through the overflow pipe and the first drain pipe in turn and connects The second drain pipe is connected; or, the outlet end of the water guide pipe passes through the overflow pipe, the first drain pipe, and the second drain pipe in sequence, and then directly communicates with the urinal.
优选的,所述导水管的出口端直接与所述溢流管道相连通;Preferably, the outlet end of the water guide pipe is directly connected to the overflow pipe;
还包括用于控制所述溢流管道的进口端开闭的浮力机构,所述浮力机构包括位于所述储水腔的正常工作水位上方的第一浮桶,所述第一浮桶位于第三下落位置时控制所述所述溢流管道的进口端关闭以使所述储水腔与所述溢流管道相断开,所述第一浮桶位于浮起位置时控制所述溢流管道的进口端打开以使所述储水腔与所述溢流管道相连通;It also includes a buoyancy mechanism for controlling the opening and closing of the inlet end of the overflow pipe, the buoyancy mechanism includes a first buoyant bucket located above the normal working water level of the water storage chamber, and the first buoyant bucket is located in the third Controlling the inlet end of the overflow pipe to close when in the falling position so that the water storage chamber is disconnected from the overflow pipe, and controlling the opening of the overflow pipe when the first buoy is in the floating position The inlet end is opened so that the water storage chamber communicates with the overflow pipe;
或者,还包括设于所述溢流管道的进口端处的单向阀;所述储水腔的水位高于所述溢流管道的进口端时,所述单向阀能够在所述储水腔内的水压作用下单向打开所述溢流管道的进口端以使所述储水腔内的水能够从所述溢流管道流出;所述储水腔的水位不高于所述溢流管道的进口端时,所述单向阀关闭所述溢流管道的进口端以阻止所述出水通道流出的水流通过所述溢流管道的进口端流入所述储水腔中。Or, it also includes a one-way valve arranged at the inlet end of the overflow pipe; when the water level of the water storage chamber is higher than the inlet end of the overflow pipe, the one-way valve can Under the action of water pressure in the chamber, the inlet end of the overflow pipe is opened in one direction so that the water in the water storage chamber can flow out from the overflow pipe; the water level of the water storage chamber is not higher than the overflow pipe. When the inlet end of the overflow pipe is connected, the one-way valve closes the inlet end of the overflow pipe to prevent the water flowing out of the water outlet channel from flowing into the water storage chamber through the inlet end of the overflow pipe.
优选的,还包括用于开启所述助冲阀和所述排水阀的启动机构,所述助冲阀设于所述储水腔内,所述水源提供压力水至所述进水通道,所述助冲阀包括一控制机构、设有所述进水通道和所述出水通道的第一阀体,所述控制机构包括能在高位和低位之间上下活动的第二浮桶及活动设于所述第一阀体上且能在限位位置和让位位置之间活动的限位件;所述限位件位于限位位置时能够将所述第二浮桶限位在低位;所述限位件位于所述让位位置时能够解除对所述第二浮桶的限位,使所述第二浮桶能够上浮至所述高位;所述第二浮桶位于所述高位时,所述控制机构控制进水通道和出水通道连通;所述第二浮桶位于所述低位时,所述控制机构控制所述进水通道和出水通道断开,所述限位件能由所述让位位置复位至所述限位位置;所述启动机构通过驱动所述限位件由所述限位位置活动至所述让位位置以实现开启所述助冲阀;Preferably, it also includes an activation mechanism for opening the auxiliary flushing valve and the drain valve, the auxiliary flushing valve is arranged in the water storage chamber, the water source provides pressurized water to the water inlet channel, so The auxiliary flushing valve includes a control mechanism, a first valve body provided with the water inlet channel and the water outlet channel, the control mechanism includes a second floating bucket that can move up and down between the high position and the low position, and is movable on the A limiter on the first valve body that can move between a limit position and a relief position; when the limiter is in the limit position, it can limit the second buoy to a low position; the When the limit member is at the said relief position, it can release the limit on the second buoy, so that the second buoy can float up to the high position; when the second buoy is at the high position, the The control mechanism controls the connection between the water inlet channel and the water outlet channel; when the second buoy is at the low position, the control mechanism controls the disconnection of the water inlet channel and the water outlet channel, and the limiting member can be controlled by the allowing The bit position is reset to the limit position; the starting mechanism drives the limit member to move from the limit position to the step-off position to realize opening the flushing aid valve;
或者,所述助冲阀包括具有蓄水腔的第一阀体、活动设于所述蓄水腔内的活塞及与所述活塞传动连接的驱动机构,所述第一阀体上设有所述进水通道和所述出水通道,所述进水通道和所述出水通道均与所述蓄水腔连通;所述驱动机构驱动所述活塞运动以压缩所述蓄水腔的体积时,所述蓄水腔内的水能够从所述出水通道排出;Alternatively, the flush aid valve includes a first valve body with a water storage chamber, a piston movably arranged in the water storage chamber, and a drive mechanism connected to the piston in transmission, and the first valve body is provided with the The water inlet channel and the water outlet channel, both of the water inlet channel and the water outlet channel are in communication with the water storage chamber; when the driving mechanism drives the piston to compress the volume of the water storage chamber, the The water in the water storage cavity can be discharged from the water outlet channel;
或者,所述助冲阀为电磁阀,所述水源提供压力水至所述进水通道;Alternatively, the flushing aid valve is a solenoid valve, and the water source provides pressurized water to the water inlet channel;
或者,所述助冲阀为抽水泵,所述水源为所述水箱中的水或所述水箱之外的水。Alternatively, the flushing aid valve is a water pump, and the water source is water in the water tank or water outside the water tank.
优选的,所述排水阀与所述限位件联动配合,所述启动机构开启所述排水阀的过程中,所述启动机构通过所述排水阀驱动所述限位件由所述限位位置活动至所述让位位置;或者,所述启动机构开启所述排水阀的过程中,所述启动机构直接驱动所述限位件由所述限位位置活动至所述让位位置;或者,所述启动机构包括相独立设置的第一启动机构和第二启动机构,所述第一启动机构用于开启所述排水阀,所述第二启动机构用于驱动所述限位件由所述限位位置活动至所述让位位置。Preferably, the drain valve is coordinated with the stopper, and when the start-up mechanism opens the drain valve, the start-up mechanism drives the stopper from the limit position through the drain valve. move to the setback position; or, during the process of the start-up mechanism opening the drain valve, the start-up mechanism directly drives the limiter to move from the limit position to the setback position; or, The starting mechanism includes a first starting mechanism and a second starting mechanism which are set independently, the first starting mechanism is used to open the drain valve, and the second starting mechanism is used to drive the stopper The limit position is moved to the position of giving way.
优选的,所述助冲阀还包括活动地设于所述第一阀体上且能在进水位置和止水位置之间活动的止水件,所述止水件与所述第一阀体配合围成背压腔,所述进水通道与所述背压腔之间设有连通二者的通流通道,所述背压腔的腔壁上设有泄压孔;所述止水件位于所述进水位置时,所述进水通道和出水通道相连通;所述止水件位于所述止水位置时,所述止水件将所述进水通道和出水通道相断开;所述第二浮桶位于所述高位时,所述控制机构打开所述泄压孔以控制所述止水件活动至所述进水位置;所述第二浮桶位于所述低位时,所述控制机构关闭所述泄压孔以控制所述止水件活动至所述止水位置。Preferably, the flushing aid valve further includes a water stop member movably arranged on the first valve body and capable of moving between a water inlet position and a water stop position, and the water stop member is connected to the first valve body. The body cooperates to form a back pressure chamber, and a flow passage connecting the two is provided between the water inlet channel and the back pressure chamber, and a pressure relief hole is provided on the wall of the back pressure chamber; the water stop When the water stop member is at the water inlet position, the water inlet channel and the water outlet channel are connected; when the water stop member is at the water stop position, the water stop member disconnects the water inlet channel and the water outlet channel ; when the second floating bucket is at the high position, the control mechanism opens the pressure relief hole to control the movement of the water stop member to the water inlet position; when the second floating bucket is at the low position, The control mechanism closes the pressure relief hole to control the movement of the water stop member to the water stop position.
优选的,所述控制机构还包括一活动设于所述第一阀体上且与所述泄压孔开闭配合的活动件,所述第二浮桶与所述活动件联动配合;所述第二浮桶上升至所述高位时联动所述活动件打开所述泄压孔;所述第二浮桶位于所述低位时,所述活动件关闭所述泄压孔。Preferably, the control mechanism further includes a movable part that is movably arranged on the first valve body and cooperates with the opening and closing of the pressure relief hole, and the second floating bucket cooperates with the movable part; When the second buoy rises to the high position, the movable part is linked to open the pressure relief hole; when the second buoy is in the low position, the movable part closes the pressure relief hole.
优选的,所述第二浮桶位于所述低位时,所述活动件能够在其自身重力作用下复位至关闭所述泄压孔的位置;或者,所述活动件与所述第一阀体之间设有第一弹性件,所述第二浮桶位于所述低位时,所述活动件能够在所述第一弹性件的作用下复位至关闭所述泄压孔的位置;或者,所述活动件带有第三配重块,所述第二浮桶位于所述低位时,所述活动件能够 在所述第三配重块的作用下复位至关闭所述泄压孔的位置;或者,所述活动件与所述第一阀体之间设有相吸的磁力结构或相斥的磁力结构,所述第二浮桶位于所述低位时,所述活动件能够在所述磁力结构的磁力作用下复位至关闭所述泄压孔的位置。Preferably, when the second buoy is at the low position, the movable part can be reset to the position of closing the pressure relief hole under its own gravity; or, the movable part and the first valve body There is a first elastic member between them, and when the second buoy is at the low position, the movable member can be reset to the position of closing the pressure relief hole under the action of the first elastic member; or, the The movable part has a third counterweight, and when the second buoy is at the low position, the movable part can be reset to the position of closing the pressure relief hole under the action of the third counterweight; Alternatively, an attracting magnetic structure or a repulsive magnetic structure is provided between the movable part and the first valve body. When the second buoy is at the low position, the movable part can The magnetic force of the structure resets to the position of closing the pressure relief hole.
优选的,所述低位包括第一下落位置和第二下落位置,所述第一下落位置的高度高于所述第二下落位置;所述水箱排水结束后,所述第二浮桶随所述水箱的水位下落至所述第二下落位置;所述水箱进水过程中,所述第二浮桶随所述水箱的水位上升并被处于所述限位位置的所述限位件限位于所述第一下落位置;所述第二浮桶位于所述第一下落位置时,在所述活动件的自身重力或所述第一弹性件的弹性力或所述磁力结构的磁力或所述第三配重块的重力作用下,所述活动件紧抵所述第一阀体并关闭所述泄压孔;所述第二浮桶位于所述第二下落位置时,在所述活动件的自身重力或所述第一弹性件的弹性力或所述磁力结构的磁力或所述第三配重块的重力以及所述第二浮桶的重力的共同作用下,所述活动件紧抵所述第一阀体并关闭所述泄压孔。Preferably, the low position includes a first drop position and a second drop position, the height of the first drop position is higher than the second drop position; after the water tank is drained, the second buoy will follow the The water level of the water tank drops to the second falling position; during the process of entering the water tank, the second buoy rises with the water level of the water tank and is limited by the limit member at the limit position. the first falling position; when the second buoy is at the first falling position, the gravity of the movable part or the elastic force of the first elastic part or the magnetic force of the magnetic structure or the first falling position Under the action of the gravity of the three counterweights, the movable part presses against the first valve body and closes the pressure relief hole; when the second buoy is at the second falling position, the movable part Under the joint action of its own gravity or the elastic force of the first elastic member or the magnetic force of the magnetic structure or the gravity of the third counterweight and the gravity of the second buoyant bucket, the movable member is pressed against the the first valve body and close the pressure relief hole.
优选的,所述活动件为转动设于所述第一阀体上的摆杆;Preferably, the movable part is a swing rod that is rotated on the first valve body;
所述摆杆的一端与所述第二浮桶联动配合,所述摆杆的另一端与所述泄压孔开闭配合,所述摆杆的中部与所述第一阀体转动连接;或者,所述摆杆的一端与所述第二浮桶联动配合,所述摆杆的另一端与所述第一阀体转动连接,所述摆杆的中部与所述泄压孔开闭配合。One end of the swing rod cooperates with the second floating bucket, the other end of the swing rod cooperates with the opening and closing of the pressure relief hole, and the middle part of the swing rod is rotatably connected with the first valve body; or , one end of the swing rod cooperates with the second floating bucket, the other end of the swing rod is connected with the first valve body in rotation, and the middle part of the swing rod cooperates with the opening and closing of the pressure relief hole.
优选的,所述排水阀包括设于在所述水箱上的底座和装接于所述底座上的主阀,所述底座上设有所述排水通道,所述排水通道的上端开口形成所述排水阀的排水口,所述排水阀通过打开或关闭所述排水口以连通或断开所述储水腔和所述排水通道,所述主阀包括第二阀体、设于所述第二阀体上且能在上升位置和下降位置之间上下运动的阀芯,所述阀芯上设有抵接部;所述阀芯位于所述下降位置时能将所述排水口关闭;所述阀芯位于所述上升位置时能打开所述排水口;所述启动机构驱动所述阀芯由所述下降位置上升至所述上升位置的过程中,所述阀芯能通过所述抵接部与限位件的抵接配合带动所述限位件由所述限位位置活动至所述让位位置。Preferably, the drain valve includes a base arranged on the water tank and a main valve attached to the base, the base is provided with the drain channel, and the upper end opening of the drain channel forms the drain The drain port of the valve, the drain valve connects or disconnects the water storage chamber and the drain channel by opening or closing the drain port, the main valve includes a second valve body, and is arranged on the second valve A spool that is on the body and can move up and down between the rising position and the falling position, the spool is provided with an abutment portion; when the spool is in the falling position, the drain port can be closed; the valve When the spool is at the raised position, the drain port can be opened; during the process of the starting mechanism driving the spool to rise from the lowered position to the raised position, the spool can pass through the abutting portion and The abutting fit of the limiting member drives the limiting member to move from the limiting position to the release position.
优选的,所述抵接部转动设于所述阀芯上且能在第一位置和第二位置之间转动;所述抵接部位于所述第一位置时,所述阀芯能通过所述抵接部与所述限位件的抵接配合带动所述限 位件由所述限位位置活动至所述让位位置;所述阀芯带动所述限位件由所述限位位置活动至所述让位位置后,所述抵接部与所述限位件失去抵接配合;所述阀芯由所述上升位置复位至所述下降位置的过程中,所述抵接部与所述限位件顶抵而由所述第一位置转动至所述第二位置以对所述限位件进行让位进而使得所述阀芯能继续下降;所述阀芯复位至所述下降位置时,所述抵接部能由所述第二位置复位至所述第一位置;Preferably, the abutment part is rotatably arranged on the valve core and can rotate between a first position and a second position; when the abutment part is in the first position, the valve core can pass through the The abutment and cooperation between the abutment part and the limiter drives the limiter to move from the limit position to the relief position; the valve core drives the limiter to move from the limit position After moving to the abdication position, the abutment part loses abutment fit with the stopper; during the process of the valve core being reset from the rising position to the down position, the abutting part and the stopper The stopper pushes against and rotates from the first position to the second position to give way to the stopper so that the valve core can continue to descend; the valve core returns to the descending position. position, the abutting portion can be reset from the second position to the first position;
所述抵接部能够在其自身重力作用下由所述第二位置复位至所述第一位置;或者,所述抵接部与所述阀芯之间设有第三弹性件,所述抵接部能够在所述第三弹性件的作用下由所述第二位置复位至所述第一位置;或者,所述抵接部带有第二配重块,所述抵接部能够在所述第二配重块的作用下由所述第二位置复位至所述第一位置。The abutting portion can be reset from the second position to the first position under its own weight; or, a third elastic member is provided between the abutting portion and the valve core, and the abutting portion The connecting portion can be reset from the second position to the first position under the action of the third elastic member; or, the abutting portion has a second counterweight, and the abutting portion can be positioned at the Returning from the second position to the first position under the action of the second counterweight.
优选的,所述启动机构包括能与所述限位件抵接配合的按键,按压所述按键以开启所述排水阀的过程中,所述按键与所述限位件抵接配合以带动所述限位件由所述限位位置活动至所述让位位置。Preferably, the activation mechanism includes a button capable of abutting against the limiting member, and when the button is pressed to open the drain valve, the button abuts and cooperates with the limiting member to drive the The limiting member moves from the limiting position to the release position.
优选的,所述限位件能够在其自身重力作用下由所述让位位置复位至所述限位位置;或者,所述限位件与所述第一阀体之间设有第二弹性件,所述限位件能够在所述第二弹性件的作用下由所述让位位置复位至所述限位位置;或者,所述限位件带有第一配重块,所述限位件能够在所述第一配重块的作用下由所述让位位置复位至所述限位位置。Preferably, the limiting member can be reset to the limiting position from the evacuation position under the action of its own weight; or, a second elastic spring is provided between the limiting member and the first valve body. The limiting member can be reset to the limiting position from the displacement position under the action of the second elastic member; or, the limiting member has a first counterweight, and the limiting member The positioning member can be reset from the displacement position to the limiting position under the action of the first counterweight.
优选的,所述限位件转动或滑动设于所述第一阀体上。Preferably, the limiting member is rotatably or slidably arranged on the first valve body.
优选的,所述驱动机构为电动驱动机构;或者,所述驱动机构与所述排水阀联动配合,所述排水阀打开所述排水口过程中通过所述驱动机构驱动所述活塞运动以压缩所述蓄水腔的体积;或者,所述驱动机构与开启所述排水阀的启动机构联动配合,所述启动机构开启所述排水阀的过程中通过所述驱动机构驱动所述活塞运动以压缩所述蓄水腔的体积。Preferably, the driving mechanism is an electric driving mechanism; or, the driving mechanism cooperates with the drain valve, and the piston is driven by the driving mechanism to compress the drain valve when the drain valve opens the drain port. the volume of the water storage cavity; or, the driving mechanism cooperates with the starting mechanism that opens the drain valve, and the driving mechanism drives the piston to compress the drain valve during the process of opening the drain valve. The volume of the water storage chamber.
优选的,所述储水腔内设有进水阀,所述进水阀的进水口与所述水源相连通,所述进水阀的出水口通过补水管与所述进水通道接通进而对所述蓄水腔补水。Preferably, a water inlet valve is provided in the water storage chamber, the water inlet of the water inlet valve is connected with the water source, and the water outlet of the water inlet valve is connected with the water inlet channel through a water replenishment pipe. Water is replenished to the water storage cavity.
优选的,所述进水通道的出口和所述出水通道的进口均设于所述蓄水腔顶部。Preferably, the outlet of the water inlet channel and the inlet of the water outlet channel are both arranged on the top of the water storage chamber.
优选的,所述助冲阀设于所述储水腔内,且所述助冲阀与所述排水阀装接在一起。Preferably, the flushing aid valve is arranged in the water storage cavity, and the flushing aid valve is connected with the drain valve.
此外,本发明还提供一种马桶,包括设有便池的座体和上述任一项所述的提高冲刷能 力的水箱冲洗装置。In addition, the present invention also provides a toilet, comprising a seat body provided with a urinal and any one of the tank flushing devices with improved flushing capacity described above.
相较于现有技术,本发明具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
本发明通过设置助冲阀,助冲阀的进水通道与水源相连通,助冲阀的出水通道流出的压力水流排至马桶的便池,这样利用出水通道流出的压力水流助力冲洗马桶便池,能够有效改善现有水箱位置较低的水箱冲洗装置的冲洗效果;且出水通道流出的压力水流通过排水阀的排水通道流至便池,一方面,使得水箱冲洗装置无需在水箱壁上另外开设通孔以供用于将出水通道的水引流到便池的管道穿过,能够避免因助冲阀的设置而采用增加穿设水箱的管道的方式带来水箱漏水的隐患;另一方面,便于将现有水箱冲洗装置的普通排水阀整体更换为本发明的排水阀和助冲阀以改善冲刷效果,便于改装或换修,改装或换修成本低。In the present invention, the auxiliary flushing valve is provided, the water inlet channel of the auxiliary flushing valve is connected with the water source, and the pressure water flowing out of the water outlet channel of the auxiliary flushing valve is discharged to the urinal of the toilet, so that the pressure water flow out of the water outlet channel is used to help flush the toilet bowl , can effectively improve the flushing effect of the existing water tank flushing device with a lower position; and the pressure water flow out of the water outlet channel flows to the urinal through the drainage channel of the drain valve. The holes are used to pass through the pipes used to divert the water from the water outlet channel to the urinal, which can avoid the hidden danger of water tank leakage caused by the installation of the auxiliary flush valve and the way of increasing the pipes passing through the water tank; Ordinary drain valves with water tank flushing devices are integrally replaced with drain valves and flushing aid valves of the present invention to improve the flushing effect, which is convenient for refitting or replacement, and the cost of refitting or replacement is low.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明实施例一隐藏水箱的前壁后的立体构造示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram behind the front wall of the hidden water tank of embodiment one of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例一的排水阀和助冲阀的立体构造示意图(图中限位件位于限位位置,第二浮桶位于低位(具体位于第一下落位置),阀芯位于下降位置,抵接部位于第一位置);Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the drain valve and the flushing aid valve according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention (in the figure, the limiter is at the limit position, the second buoy is at the low position (specifically at the first drop position), and the valve core is at the drop position , the abutting portion is at the first position);
图3是本发明实施例一的排水阀和助冲阀的剖视图(图中止水件位于止水位置,限位件位于限位位置,第二浮桶位于低位(具体位于第一下落位置),阀芯位于下降位置);Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the drain valve and the flushing aid valve in Embodiment 1 of the present invention (in the figure, the water stop is at the water stop position, the limiter is at the limit position, the second buoy is at the low position (specifically at the first drop position), The spool is in the down position);
图4是图3中A处的局部放大示意图;Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of place A in Fig. 3;
图5是本发明实施例一的使用状态示意图一(图中限位件位于让位位置,第二浮桶上浮至高位,阀芯位于上升位置,抵接部位于第一位置);Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the use state of Embodiment 1 of the present invention (in the figure, the limit member is at the evacuation position, the second buoy floats up to a high position, the valve core is at the rising position, and the abutting part is at the first position);
图6是本发明实施例一的使用状态示意图二(图中限位件位于让位位置,第二浮桶上浮至高位,阀芯位于上升位置);Fig. 6 is a schematic view 2 of the use state of Embodiment 1 of the present invention (in the figure, the limit member is located at the abdication position, the second buoy floats up to a high position, and the valve core is located at the rising position);
图7是本发明实施例一的使用状态示意图三(图中限位件位于限位位置,第二浮桶位于低位(具体位于第二下落位置),阀芯位于上升位置且即将下落);Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the use status 3 of Embodiment 1 of the present invention (in the figure, the limiting member is at the limiting position, the second buoy is at the low position (specifically at the second falling position), and the valve core is at the rising position and is about to fall);
图8是本发明实施例一的使用状态示意图四(图中限位件位于限位位置,第二浮桶位于低位(具体位于第二下落位置),阀芯处于下降过程中,抵接部位于第二位置);Fig. 8 is a schematic view 4 of the use state of Embodiment 1 of the present invention (in the figure, the limit member is at the limit position, the second buoy is at the low position (specifically at the second falling position), the valve core is in the process of descending, and the abutting part is at the second position);
图9是本发明实施例二的排水阀和助冲阀的立体构造示意图(图中限位件位于限位位置,第二浮桶位于低位(具体位于第一下落位置),阀芯位于下降位置);Fig. 9 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the drain valve and the flushing aid valve according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention (in the figure, the limiter is at the limit position, the second buoy is at the low position (specifically at the first drop position), and the valve core is at the drop position );
图10是图9中B处的局部放大示意图;Fig. 10 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of place B in Fig. 9;
图11是本发明实施例二的分解结构示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图12是本发明实施例二的使用状态示意图一(图中限位件位于让位位置,第二浮桶上浮至高位,阀芯位于上升位置);Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the first working state of the second embodiment of the present invention (in the figure, the limit member is located at the abdication position, the second buoy floats up to a high position, and the valve core is located at the rising position);
图13是本发明实施例二的使用状态示意图二(图中限位件位于让位位置,第二浮桶上浮至高位,阀芯位于上升位置);Fig. 13 is a schematic view 2 of the use state of Embodiment 2 of the present invention (in the figure, the limit member is located at the abdication position, the second buoy floats up to a high position, and the valve core is located at the rising position);
图14是本发明实施例二的使用状态示意图三(图中限位件位于限位位置,第二浮桶位于低位(具体位于第二下落位置),阀芯位于上升位置且即将下落或阀芯已处于下降位置);Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of the third use state of Embodiment 2 of the present invention (in the figure, the limiter is at the limit position, the second buoy is at the low position (specifically at the second falling position), the valve core is at the rising position and is about to fall or the valve core already in the descending position);
图15是本发明实施例二的使用状态示意图四(图中限位件位于限位位置,第二浮桶位于低位(具体位于第二下落位置),阀芯位于上升位置且即将下落或阀芯已处于下降位置);Fig. 15 is a schematic view 4 of the use state of Embodiment 2 of the present invention (in the figure, the limiter is at the limit position, the second buoy is at the low position (specifically at the second falling position), the valve core is at the rising position and is about to fall or the valve core already in the descending position);
图16是本发明实施例三的隐藏水箱的前壁后的立体构造示意图;Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure behind the front wall of the hidden water tank according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图17是本发明实施例三的排水阀和助冲阀的立体构造示意图;Fig. 17 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the drain valve and the flushing aid valve according to the third embodiment of the present invention;
图18是本发明实施例三的排水阀和助冲阀的剖视图;Fig. 18 is a cross-sectional view of a drain valve and a flushing aid valve according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图19是本发明实施例四的排水阀和助冲阀的立体构造示意图。Fig. 19 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the drain valve and the flushing aid valve according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
附图标记说明如下:The reference signs are explained as follows:
1-水箱,11-储水腔,2-通流管道,21-溢流间隙,3-排水阀,31-第二阀体,32-阀芯,321-阀杆,322-阀片,33-底座,331-排水通道,4-助冲阀,411-第二浮桶,412-活动件,413-限位件,414-第一弹性件,415-密封垫,416-螺杆,42-第一阀体,421-进水通道,422-出水通道,423-蓄水腔,43-止水件,44-背压腔,45-泄压孔,46-活塞,47-驱动机构,5-第一排水管,6-导水管,7-抵接部,8-进水阀,9-补水管,10-溢流管道,20-按键。1-water tank, 11-water storage cavity, 2-flow pipe, 21-overflow gap, 3-drainage valve, 31-second valve body, 32-spool, 321-valve stem, 322-valve plate, 33 -base, 331-drainage channel, 4-flushing aid valve, 411-second buoy, 412-movable part, 413-limiting part, 414-first elastic part, 415-sealing gasket, 416-screw, 42- The first valve body, 421-water inlet channel, 422-water outlet channel, 423-water storage chamber, 43-water stop, 44-back pressure chamber, 45-pressure relief hole, 46-piston, 47-driving mechanism, 5 - the first drainage pipe, 6 - the water guide pipe, 7 - the contact part, 8 - the water inlet valve, 9 - the water supply pipe, 10 - the overflow pipe, 20 - the button.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步详细说明;但本发明的一种提高冲刷能力的水箱冲洗装置及具有其的马桶不局限于实施例。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments; however, a water tank flushing device with improved flushing capacity and a toilet having the same of the present invention are not limited to the embodiments.
实施例一Embodiment one
请参见图1至图8所示,本实施例的一种提高冲刷能力的水箱冲洗装置,包括水箱1、排水阀3、助冲阀4以及排水管,水箱1具有储水腔11,排水阀3设于储水腔11内且用于控制水箱1排水,助冲阀4具有进水通道421和出水通道422,排水阀3的排水通道331通过排水管与马桶(图中未示出)的便池(图中未示出)连通,进水通道421与水源(图中未示出)相连通,出水通道422的出口端位于储水腔11内,出水通道422流出的压力水流通过排水通道331流至便池。本实施例通过设置助冲阀4,助冲阀4的进水通道421与水源相连通,助冲阀4的出水通道422流出的压力水流排至马桶的便池,这样利用出水通道422流出的压力水流助力冲洗马桶便池,能够有效改善现有水箱位置较低的水箱冲洗装置的冲洗效果;且出水通道422流出的压力水流通过排水阀3的排水通道331流至便池,一方面,使得水箱冲洗装置无需在水箱壁上另外开设通孔以供用于将出水通道的水引流到便池的管道穿过,能够避免因助冲阀的设置而采用增加穿设水箱的管道的方式带来水箱漏水的隐患;另一方面,便于将现有水箱冲洗装置的普通排水阀整体更换为本发明的排水阀和助冲阀以改善冲刷效果,便于改装或换修,改装或换修成本低。Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 8, a water tank flushing device for improving flushing capacity of the present embodiment includes a water tank 1, a drain valve 3, a flushing aid valve 4 and a drain pipe, the water tank 1 has a water storage chamber 11, and the drain valve 3 is located in the water storage cavity 11 and is used to control the drainage of the water tank 1. The flushing aid valve 4 has a water inlet channel 421 and a water outlet channel 422. The drain channel 331 of the drain valve 3 passes through the drain pipe and the toilet (not shown in the figure). The urinal (not shown in the figure) is connected, the water inlet channel 421 is connected with the water source (not shown in the figure), the outlet end of the water outlet channel 422 is located in the water storage chamber 11, and the pressure water flowing out of the water outlet channel 422 passes through the drainage channel 331 flows to the urinal. In this embodiment, the auxiliary flushing valve 4 is provided, and the water inlet channel 421 of the auxiliary flushing valve 4 is connected with the water source, and the pressure water flowing out of the water outlet channel 422 of the auxiliary flushing valve 4 is discharged to the urinal of the toilet, so that the water flowing out of the water outlet channel 422 is used. The pressure water flow helps to flush the toilet bowl, which can effectively improve the flushing effect of the existing water tank flushing device with a lower position; and the pressure water flow out of the water outlet channel 422 flows to the urinal through the drainage channel 331 of the drain valve 3. On the one hand, the water tank The flushing device does not need to open additional through holes on the wall of the water tank for the pipes used to divert the water from the outlet channel to the urinal to pass through, which can avoid water leakage caused by adding pipes passing through the water tank due to the setting of the auxiliary flushing valve On the other hand, it is convenient to completely replace the common drain valve of the existing water tank flushing device with the drain valve and flushing aid valve of the present invention to improve the flushing effect, facilitate refitting or replacement, and the cost of refitting or replacement is low.
请参见图1至图8所示,本实施例中,还包括设于储水腔11内的通流管道2,也即,通流管道2的进口端和出口端均位于储水腔11内;通流管道2的出口端与排水通道331连通,出水通道422流出的压力水流通过通流管道2和排水通道331流至便池中,无需在水箱1壁上另外开设供通流管道2穿设的孔,从而避免因助冲阀4的设置而增加水箱1漏水的隐患。Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 8, in this embodiment, it also includes a flow pipe 2 arranged in the water storage chamber 11, that is, the inlet end and the outlet end of the flow pipe 2 are located in the water storage chamber 11 The outlet end of the flow pipe 2 communicates with the drainage channel 331, and the pressure water flow from the water outlet channel 422 flows into the urinal through the flow pipe 2 and the drainage channel 331, and there is no need to additionally set up a flow pipe 2 on the wall of the water tank 1. hole, thereby avoiding the hidden danger of increasing the water tank 1 leakage due to the setting of the auxiliary flushing valve 4.
请参见图1至图8所示,本实施例中,通流管道2与排水阀3一体成型;排水阀3包括设置在水箱1底壁上的底座33和装接于底座33上的主阀,底座33上设有排水通道331,排水通道331的上端开口形成排水阀3的排水口(图中未标出),排水阀3通过打开或关闭排水口以连通或断开储水腔11和排水通道331,排水通道331的下端开口与排水管相连通;通流管道2的出口端通过排水口与排水通道331连通,进而通流管道2依次通过排水通道331和排水管与便池连通。Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 8, in this embodiment, the flow pipe 2 and the drain valve 3 are integrally formed; the drain valve 3 includes a base 33 arranged on the bottom wall of the water tank 1 and a main valve attached to the base 33, Base 33 is provided with drainage passage 331, and the upper end opening of drainage passage 331 forms the drainage outlet of drainage valve 3 (not marked in the figure), and drainage valve 3 connects or disconnects water storage cavity 11 and drainage by opening or closing the drainage outlet. Channel 331, the lower end opening of drain channel 331 is connected with the drain pipe; the outlet end of the flow pipe 2 is connected with the drain channel 331 through the drain port, and then the flow pipe 2 is connected with the urinal through the drain channel 331 and the drain pipe in turn.
具体地,本实施例中,主阀包括装接在底座33上的第二阀体31、设于第二阀体31内 且能在上升位置和下降位置之间上下运动的阀芯32,阀芯32包括阀杆321和连接在阀杆321底端的阀片322,阀片322与排水阀3的排水口开闭配合,通流管道2一体成型于排水阀3的阀杆321上,从而使得排水阀3的结构更紧凑,并且通流管道2(阀杆321)采用竖直布置在排水阀3的第二阀体31中,可以减少下文所述的导水管6的转向,有利于避免水流的动能损失;阀芯32位于下降位置时,阀片322将排水口关闭,进而将排水通道331关闭以断开储水腔11和排水通道331;阀芯32位于上升位置时,阀片322打开排水口,进而将排水通道331打开以连通储水腔11和排水通道331。当然,在其他实施例中,也可以是在排水通道的侧壁上设置侧开口,通流管道的出口端通过侧开口与排水通道连通,而使得出水通道流出的压力水流能够通过通流管道和排水通道流至便池中,此时,通流管道可以是一体成型于排水阀的底座上。Specifically, in this embodiment, the main valve includes a second valve body 31 mounted on a base 33, a valve core 32 disposed in the second valve body 31 and capable of moving up and down between a raised position and a lowered position, the valve The core 32 includes a valve stem 321 and a valve plate 322 connected to the bottom end of the valve stem 321. The valve plate 322 cooperates with the opening and closing of the drain port of the drain valve 3, and the flow pipe 2 is integrally formed on the valve stem 321 of the drain valve 3, so that The structure of the drain valve 3 is more compact, and the flow pipe 2 (valve stem 321) is arranged vertically in the second valve body 31 of the drain valve 3, which can reduce the diversion of the water guide pipe 6 described below, which is beneficial to avoid water flow. kinetic energy loss; when the spool 32 is in the down position, the valve plate 322 closes the drain port, and then closes the drain channel 331 to disconnect the water storage chamber 11 and the drain channel 331; when the spool 32 is in the rising position, the valve plate 322 opens The drain port further opens the drain channel 331 to communicate with the water storage chamber 11 and the drain channel 331 . Of course, in other embodiments, it is also possible to set side openings on the side walls of the drainage channel, and the outlet end of the flow pipe communicates with the drainage channel through the side opening, so that the pressure water flow out of the water outlet channel can pass through the flow pipe and the drainage channel. The drain channel flows into the urinal, and at this time, the flow pipe can be integrally formed on the base of the drain valve.
请参见图1至图8所示,本实施例中,通流管道2的进口端位于储水腔11的正常工作水位上方,且通流管道331的进口端能与储水腔11的上部相连通以用作水箱1的溢流管道,当储水腔11内的水位高于其正常工作水位,储水腔11内的水能够通过该溢流管道(即通流管道2)排出,从而实现水箱1的溢流功能。本实施例具体实施时,可以直接采用现有普通排水阀上设有的溢流管道作为通流管道2,这样可以直接利用现有的带溢流管道的排水阀作为本发明的排水阀,无需对排水阀进行改造,成本低。Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 8, in this embodiment, the inlet end of the flow pipe 2 is located above the normal working water level of the water storage chamber 11, and the inlet end of the flow pipe 331 can be connected to the upper part of the water storage chamber 11 To be used as the overflow pipe of the water tank 1, when the water level in the water storage chamber 11 is higher than its normal working water level, the water in the water storage chamber 11 can be discharged through the overflow pipe (ie, the flow pipe 2), thereby realizing Overflow function for tank 1. When this embodiment is specifically implemented, the overflow pipe that is provided with on the existing ordinary drain valve can be directly used as the flow pipe 2, so that the existing drain valve with the overflow pipe can be directly used as the drain valve of the present invention, without the need for Retrofitting the drain valve has low cost.
本实施例还包括一导水管6,出水通道422的出口端与导水管6的进口端接通,导水管6的出口端穿过溢流管道(即通流管道2)后直接或间接与便池相连通,从而实现出水通道422流出的压力水流通过溢流管道(即通流管道2)流至便池;导水管6与排水阀3的底座33相对固定,导水管6的管壁与溢流管道2的管壁之间形成连通储水腔11和便池的溢流间隙21。This embodiment also includes a water guide pipe 6, the outlet end of the water outlet channel 422 is connected with the inlet end of the water guide pipe 6, and the outlet end of the water guide pipe 6 passes through the overflow pipe (i.e. the flow pipe 2) and directly or indirectly connects with the toilet. The pool is connected, so that the pressure water flowing out of the outlet channel 422 flows to the urinal through the overflow pipe (ie, the flow pipe 2); An overflow gap 21 communicating with the water storage chamber 11 and the urinal is formed between the pipe walls of the pipe 2 .
具体地,本实施例中,溢流间隙21连通储水腔11和排水通道331,进而连通储水腔11和便池;当储水腔11内的水位高于其正常工作水位时,储水腔11内的水通过该溢流间隙21流出至排水通道331中并通过排水管最终流向便池。Specifically, in this embodiment, the overflow gap 21 communicates with the water storage chamber 11 and the drainage channel 331, and further communicates with the water storage chamber 11 and the urinal; when the water level in the water storage chamber 11 is higher than its normal working water level, the water storage The water in the cavity 11 flows out into the drainage channel 331 through the overflow gap 21 and finally flows to the urinal through the drainpipe.
请参见图1所示,本实施例中,排水管包括第一排水管5和设于马桶的座体(图中未示出)上的第二排水管(图中未示出,第二排水管可以与马桶的座体一体成型或独立成型), 排水通道331的下端开口依次通过第一排水管5和第二排水管与便池连通;导水管6的出口端穿过溢流管道(即通流管道2)后与第一排水管5相连通(即导水管6的出口端位于第一排水管5中),使得导水管6的出口端间接通过第一排水管5和第二排水管与便池连通,从而使助冲阀4的出水通道422流出的压力水流与水箱1通过排水通道331排出的水流在第一排水管5中汇流后一起流至便池中,进而使冲向便池的水流的冲力得到提升,改善冲刷效果。当然,在其他实施例中,也可以设置为导水管的出口端依次穿过溢流管道、第一排水管后与第二排水管相连通,使得导水管的出口端间接通过第二排水管与便池连通;或者,导水管的出口端依次穿过溢流管道、第一排水管、第二排水管后直接与便池相连通。See also shown in Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, drainpipe comprises the first drainpipe 5 and the second drainpipe (not shown in the figure) that is located on the toilet seat (not shown in the figure), the second drainpipe pipe can be integrally formed or independently formed with the seat body of the toilet), the lower end opening of the drain passage 331 is communicated with the urinal through the first drain pipe 5 and the second drain pipe successively; The flow pipe 2) is then connected with the first drain pipe 5 (that is, the outlet end of the water guide pipe 6 is located in the first drain pipe 5), so that the outlet end of the water guide pipe 6 indirectly passes through the first drain pipe 5 and the second drain pipe It communicates with the urinal, so that the pressure water flowing out of the water outlet channel 422 of the auxiliary flush valve 4 and the water flow discharged from the water tank 1 through the drainage channel 331 are combined in the first drain pipe 5 and then flow into the urinal together, and then flush to the urinal The impulsive force of the water flow is increased to improve the flushing effect. Of course, in other embodiments, it can also be set that the outlet end of the water guide pipe passes through the overflow pipe, the first drain pipe, and then communicates with the second drain pipe, so that the outlet end of the water guide pipe indirectly passes through the second drain pipe and the second drain pipe. The urinal is connected; or, the outlet end of the aqueduct passes through the overflow pipe, the first drainage pipe, and the second drainage pipe in sequence, and then directly communicates with the urinal.
请参见图2至图8所示,本实施例中,还包括用于开启助冲阀4和排水阀3的启动机构,助冲阀4设于储水腔11内,且助冲阀4与排水阀3装接在一起,水源提供压力水至进水通道421,水源具体可以是市政自来水,助冲阀4包括一控制机构、设有进水通道421和出水通道422的第一阀体42,控制机构包括能在高位和低位之间上下活动的第二浮桶411、活动设于第一阀体42上且能在限位位置和让位位置之间活动的限位件413,第二浮桶411随储水腔11内的水位变化而上升或下降;限位件413位于限位位置时能够将第二浮桶411限位在低位(第二浮桶411位于低位时,下文所述的活动件412将泄压孔45关闭);限位件413位于让位位置时能够解除对第二浮桶411的限位,使第二浮桶411能够上浮至高位(第二浮桶411位于高位时,下文所述的活动件412将泄压孔45打开);第二浮桶411位于高位时,控制机构控制进水通道421和出水通道422连通;第二浮桶411位于低位时,控制机构控制进水通道421和出水通道422断开,此时,限位件413能由让位位置复位至限位位置;启动机构通过驱动限位件413由所述限位位置活动至所述让位位置以实现开启助冲阀4。本实施例的助冲阀4整体结构简单,控制机构能可靠地对助冲阀4的开启和关闭进行控制,并且助冲阀4易于生产制造。Please refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 8, in this embodiment, it also includes a starting mechanism for opening the flushing aid valve 4 and the drain valve 3, the flushing aid valve 4 is arranged in the water storage chamber 11, and the flushing aid valve 4 is connected with the flushing aid valve 4. The drain valve 3 is connected together, and the water source provides pressure water to the water inlet channel 421. The water source can be specifically municipal tap water. The auxiliary flushing valve 4 includes a control mechanism, a first valve body 42 with a water inlet channel 421 and a water outlet channel 422 The control mechanism includes a second buoy 411 that can move up and down between the high position and the low position, and a stopper 413 that is movable on the first valve body 42 and can move between the limit position and the relief position. The floating bucket 411 rises or falls as the water level in the water storage chamber 11 changes; when the stopper 413 is in the limit position, the second floating bucket 411 can be limited in a low position (when the second floating bucket 411 is in a low position, as described below The movable part 412 closes the pressure relief hole 45); when the stopper 413 is located in the abdication position, it can release the limit to the second buoyant bucket 411, so that the second buoyant bucket 411 can float up to a high position (the second buoyant bucket 411 is positioned at When the high position, the movable part 412 described below will open the pressure relief hole 45); when the second floating bucket 411 was at the high position, the control mechanism controlled the water inlet channel 421 and the water outlet channel 422 to communicate; when the second floating bucket 411 was at the low position, the control The mechanism controls the disconnection of the water inlet channel 421 and the water outlet channel 422. At this time, the limiter 413 can be reset to the limit position from the yield position; the starting mechanism moves from the limit position to the limit position by driving the limiter 413. Bit position to realize opening flushing aid valve 4. The overall structure of the auxiliary flushing valve 4 in this embodiment is simple, the control mechanism can reliably control the opening and closing of the auxiliary flushing valve 4 , and the auxiliary flushing valve 4 is easy to manufacture.
具体地,本实施例中,启动机构直接驱动排水阀3开启,排水阀3与限位件413联动配合,启动机构驱动排水阀3打开排水通道331以开启排水阀3的过程中,启动机构通过排水阀3驱动限位件413由限位位置活动至让位位置(即启动机构间接通过排水阀3驱动助冲阀4开启);限位件413转动设于第一阀体42上;第二浮桶411位于低位时,限位件413能 够在其自身重力作用下由让位位置复位至限位位置。当然,在其他实施例中,限位件也可以是滑动设于第一阀体上;也可以是在限位件与第一阀体之间设置第二弹性件,限位件能够在第二弹性件的作用下由让位位置复位至限位位置,或者,限位件带有第一配重块,限位件能够在第一配重块的作用下由让位位置复位至限位位置。Specifically, in this embodiment, the starting mechanism directly drives the drain valve 3 to open, and the drain valve 3 cooperates with the stopper 413. During the process of driving the drain valve 3 to open the drain channel 331 to open the drain valve 3, the starting mechanism passes The drain valve 3 drives the limiter 413 to move from the limit position to the relief position (that is, the starting mechanism indirectly drives the flushing valve 4 to open through the drain valve 3); the limiter 413 is rotated and arranged on the first valve body 42; the second When the buoy 411 is at the low position, the limiting member 413 can be reset from the abdication position to the limiting position under the action of its own gravity. Of course, in other embodiments, the limiting member can also be slidably arranged on the first valve body; it is also possible to arrange a second elastic member between the limiting member and the first valve body, and the limiting member can be positioned on the second valve body. Under the action of the elastic member, the position is reset to the limit position, or the limiter has a first weight, and the limiter can be reset from the position to the limit position under the action of the first weight .
请参见图2至图8所示,本实施例中,助冲阀4还包括活动地设于第一阀体42上且能在进水位置和止水位置之间活动的止水件43,止水件43与第一阀体42配合围成背压腔44,进水通道421与背压腔44之间设有连通进水通道421与背压腔44的通流通道(图中未示出),背压腔44的腔壁上设有泄压孔45;止水件43位于进水位置时,进水通道421和出水通道422相连通;止水件43位于止水位置时,止水件43将进水通道421和出水通道422相断开;第二浮桶411位于高位时,控制机构打开泄压孔45以控制止水件43活动至进水位置,进而控制进水通道421和出水通道422连通;第二浮桶411位于低位时,控制机构关闭泄压孔45以控制止水件43活动至止水位置,进而控制进水通道421和出水通道422断开。Please refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 8, in this embodiment, the flush aid valve 4 also includes a water stop member 43 that is movably arranged on the first valve body 42 and can move between the water inlet position and the water stop position, The water stop member 43 cooperates with the first valve body 42 to form a back pressure chamber 44, and a flow passage (not shown in the figure) connecting the water inlet passage 421 and the back pressure chamber 44 is provided between the water inlet passage 421 and the back pressure chamber 44. outlet), the cavity wall of the back pressure chamber 44 is provided with a pressure relief hole 45; when the water stop 43 is at the water inlet position, the water inlet channel 421 and the water outlet channel 422 are connected; when the water stop member 43 is at the water stop position, the water stop The water part 43 disconnects the water inlet channel 421 and the water outlet channel 422; when the second buoy 411 is at a high position, the control mechanism opens the pressure relief hole 45 to control the movement of the water stop member 43 to the water inlet position, and then controls the water inlet channel 421 It communicates with the water outlet channel 422; when the second buoy 411 is at a low position, the control mechanism closes the pressure relief hole 45 to control the water stop member 43 to move to the water stop position, and then controls the disconnection of the water inlet channel 421 and the water outlet channel 422.
具体地,本实施例中,止水件43为一止水垫,止水件43上设有一通流孔(图中未示出),该通流孔形成所述通流通道,进水通道421中的进水水流经该通流孔流入背压腔44中;本实施例中的助冲阀4是利用压力差的进水原理进行控制开闭的,当控制机构打开泄压孔45时,止水件43在进水通道421的水压作用下活动至进水位置,进水通道421和出水通道422相连通,从而实现助冲阀4进水;当控制机构关闭泄压孔45时,止水件43在背压腔44的背压力作用下活动至止水位置,止水件43切断进水通道421和出水通道422之间的连通,助冲阀4实现止水。本实施例中助冲阀4止水或进水的工作原理与现有马桶水箱中用于控制马桶水箱进水的进水阀的工作原理相同,为本领域的公知技术,这里不详细展开叙述。Specifically, in this embodiment, the water stop member 43 is a water stop pad, and the water stop member 43 is provided with a flow hole (not shown in the figure), the flow hole forms the flow channel, and the water inlet channel The inlet water in 421 flows into the back pressure chamber 44 through the flow hole; the auxiliary flushing valve 4 in this embodiment is controlled to open and close by using the water inlet principle of pressure difference, when the control mechanism opens the pressure relief hole 45 , the water stop member 43 moves to the water inlet position under the water pressure of the water inlet channel 421, and the water inlet channel 421 and the water outlet channel 422 are connected, thereby realizing the water intake of the auxiliary flushing valve 4; when the control mechanism closes the pressure relief hole 45 , the water stop member 43 moves to the water stop position under the back pressure of the back pressure chamber 44, the water stop member 43 cuts off the communication between the water inlet channel 421 and the water outlet channel 422, and the flushing aid valve 4 realizes water stop. In this embodiment, the working principle of the water stop or water intake of the auxiliary flushing valve 4 is the same as the working principle of the water inlet valve used to control the water intake of the toilet tank in the existing toilet tank, which is a well-known technology in the art, and will not be described in detail here .
请参见图2至图8所示,本实施例中,控制机构还包括一活动设于第一阀体42上且与泄压孔45开闭配合的活动件412,第二浮桶411与活动件412联动配合;第二浮桶411上升至高位时联动活动件412打开泄压孔45;第二浮桶411位于低位时,活动件412关闭泄压孔。具体的,本实施例中,活动件412与第一阀体42之间设有第一弹性件414,第一弹性件414具体为弹簧;第二浮桶411位于低位时,活动件412能够在第一弹性件414的作用下复位至关闭泄压孔45的位置。2 to 8, in this embodiment, the control mechanism also includes a movable part 412 that is movable on the first valve body 42 and cooperates with the opening and closing of the pressure relief hole 45, and the second floating bucket 411 is connected with the movable part. When the second floating bucket 411 rises to a high position, the linked movable piece 412 opens the pressure relief hole 45; when the second floating bucket 411 is at a low position, the movable piece 412 closes the pressure relief hole. Specifically, in this embodiment, a first elastic member 414 is provided between the movable member 412 and the first valve body 42, and the first elastic member 414 is specifically a spring; when the second floating bucket 411 is at a low position, the movable member 412 can The action of the first elastic member 414 resets to the position of closing the pressure relief hole 45 .
请参见图2至图8所示,本实施例中,低位包括第一下落位置和第二下落位置,第一下落位置的高度高于第二下落位置;水箱1排水结束后,第二浮桶411随水箱1的水位下落至第二下落位置;水箱1进水过程中,第二浮桶411随水箱1的水位上升并被处于限位位置的限位件413限位于第一下落位置;第二浮桶411位于第一下落位置时(此时第二浮桶411未完全下落,第二浮桶411仍然受到水的浮力而处于浮起状态),在第一弹性件414的弹性力作用下,活动件412紧抵第一阀体42并关闭泄压孔45;第二浮桶411位于第二下落位置时(此时第二浮桶411完全下落),在第一弹性件414的弹性力以及第二浮桶411的重力的共同作用下,活动件412紧抵第一阀体42并关闭泄压孔45。本实施例中,第二浮桶411下降至第一下落位置后,随着储水腔11内水位的下降,第二浮桶411继续下降至第二下落位置,使限位件413能够更好地复位至限位位置。2 to 8, in this embodiment, the low position includes a first drop position and a second drop position, and the height of the first drop position is higher than the second drop position; after the water tank 1 drains, the second floating bucket 411 falls to the second drop position along with the water level of the water tank 1; during the water intake process of the water tank 1, the second buoy 411 rises with the water level of the water tank 1 and is limited to the first drop position by the stopper 413 at the limit position; When the second buoyant bucket 411 was positioned at the first falling position (the second buoyant bucket 411 did not fall completely at this time, and the second buoyant bucket 411 was still in a floating state due to the buoyancy of the water), under the elastic force of the first elastic member 414 , the movable part 412 is pressed against the first valve body 42 and closes the pressure relief hole 45; when the second floating bucket 411 is located at the second falling position (at this moment, the second floating bucket 411 falls completely), the elastic force of the first elastic piece 414 And under the joint action of the gravity of the second buoy 411 , the movable part 412 presses against the first valve body 42 and closes the pressure relief hole 45 . In this embodiment, after the second floating bucket 411 drops to the first falling position, as the water level in the water storage chamber 11 drops, the second floating bucket 411 continues to drop to the second falling position, so that the stopper 413 can better return to the limited position.
具体地,本实施例中,活动件412为转动设于第一阀体42上的摆杆,摆杆的一端与第二浮桶411联动配合,摆杆的另一端与泄压孔45开闭配合,摆杆的中部与第一阀体42转动连接。本实施例中,控制机构还包括一螺杆416,第二浮桶411具体通过螺杆416与摆杆(即活动件412)的一端连接,限位件413位于限位位置时能与螺杆416的顶部限位配合以将第二浮桶411限位在第一下落位置,摆杆的另一端设有能与泄压孔45开闭配合的密封垫415,密封垫415与第一弹性件414位于摆杆412的同一端,通过在摆杆上设置能与泄压孔45开闭配合的密封垫415,能够使摆杆更可靠地与泄压孔45开闭配合。当然,在其他实施例中,活动件也可以是滑动设于第一阀体上。Specifically, in this embodiment, the movable part 412 is a swing rod arranged on the first valve body 42 to rotate, one end of the swing rod cooperates with the second floating bucket 411, and the other end of the swing rod opens and closes with the pressure relief hole 45. Cooperate, the middle part of the swing rod is rotatably connected with the first valve body 42 . In this embodiment, the control mechanism also includes a screw 416, the second floating bucket 411 is specifically connected to one end of the swing rod (i.e. the movable part 412) through the screw 416, and the stopper 413 can be connected to the top of the screw 416 when it is in the limit position. The limit fit is used to limit the second floating barrel 411 at the first falling position. The other end of the swing rod is provided with a seal 415 that can be opened and closed with the pressure relief hole 45. The seal 415 and the first elastic member 414 are positioned at the swing position. At the same end of the rod 412 , by setting the sealing gasket 415 on the swing rod that can be opened and closed with the pressure relief hole 45 , the swing rod can be opened and closed with the pressure relief hole 45 more reliably. Of course, in other embodiments, the movable part can also be slidably arranged on the first valve body.
请参见图1至图8所示,本实施例中,阀芯32上设有抵接部7;启动机构驱动阀芯32由下降位置上升至上升位置的过程中(即排水阀3打开排水通道331的过程中),阀芯32能通过抵接部7与限位件413的抵接配合带动限位件413由限位位置活动至让位位置以解除对第二浮桶411的限位,从而实现启动机构驱动阀芯32打开排水通道331以开启排水阀3的过程中,启动机构通过排水阀3的阀芯32驱动限位件413由限位位置活动至让位位置,使第二浮桶411能够上浮至高位以带动摆杆摆动从而打开泄压孔45,使进水通道421和出水通道422连通,进而实现在排水阀3启动排水的同时能够联动助冲阀4同步开启以共同对便池进行冲洗。Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 8, in this embodiment, the valve core 32 is provided with an abutting portion 7; the starting mechanism drives the valve core 32 to rise from the lowered position to the raised position (that is, the drain valve 3 opens the drain channel 331), the spool 32 can drive the limiter 413 to move from the limit position to the relief position through the abutment and cooperation between the abutment part 7 and the limiter 413 to release the limit to the second floating bucket 411, In this way, the starting mechanism drives the spool 32 to open the drain channel 331 to open the drain valve 3, and the starting mechanism drives the stopper 413 to move from the limit position to the relief position through the valve core 32 of the drain valve 3, so that the second float The barrel 411 can float up to a high position to drive the pendulum to swing to open the pressure relief hole 45, so that the water inlet channel 421 and the water outlet channel 422 are connected, and then the drain valve 3 can be activated to drain water while the auxiliary flushing valve 4 can be opened synchronously to jointly clean the water. The urinal flushes.
具体地,本实施例中,抵接部7转动设于阀芯32上且能在第一位置和第二位置之间转动,抵接部7转动设于阀杆321的顶端;抵接部7位于第一位置时,阀芯32能通过抵接部7与限位件413的抵接配合带动限位件413由限位位置活动至让位位置;阀芯32带动限位件413由限位位置活动至让位位置后,抵接部7与限位件413失去抵接配合;阀芯32由上升位置复位至下降位置的过程中,抵接部7与限位件413顶抵而由第一位置转动至第二位置以对限位件413进行让位,使阀芯32能继续下降以顺利复位至下降位置;阀芯32复位至下降位置时,抵接部7能由第二位置复位至第一位置。具体地,本实施例中,抵接部7能够在其自身重力作用下由第二位置复位至第一位置。当然,在其他实施例中,也可以是在抵接部与阀芯之间设置第三弹性件,抵接部能够在第三弹性件的作用下由第二位置复位至第一位置;或者,抵接部带有第二配重块,抵接部能够在第二配重块的作用下由第二位置复位至第一位置。Specifically, in this embodiment, the abutment portion 7 is rotatably arranged on the valve core 32 and can rotate between the first position and the second position, and the abutment portion 7 is rotatably arranged on the top end of the valve stem 321; the abutment portion 7 When located in the first position, the valve core 32 can drive the limiting member 413 to move from the limiting position to the abdication position through the abutment and cooperation between the abutment portion 7 and the limiting member 413; the valve core 32 drives the limiting member 413 to move from the limiting After the position is moved to the abdication position, the abutting part 7 and the stopper 413 lose the abutment fit; when the valve core 32 is reset from the rising position to the lowering position, the abutment part 7 and the stopper 413 are pushed against by the first stopper 413. Rotate from the first position to the second position to give way to the limiter 413, so that the valve core 32 can continue to descend to return to the lowered position smoothly; when the valve core 32 is reset to the lowered position, the abutting part 7 can be reset from the second position to the first position. Specifically, in this embodiment, the abutting portion 7 can be reset from the second position to the first position under the action of its own gravity. Certainly, in other embodiments, it is also possible to arrange a third elastic member between the abutting portion and the valve core, and the abutting portion can be reset from the second position to the first position under the action of the third elastic member; or, The abutting part has a second counterweight, and the abutting part can be reset from the second position to the first position under the action of the second counterweight.
本实施例中,请参见图1所示,储水腔11内设有进水阀8,进水阀8的进水口也与水源相连通。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 , a water inlet valve 8 is provided in the water storage chamber 11 , and the water inlet of the water inlet valve 8 is also connected to a water source.
本实施例还提供了一种马桶(图中未示出),包括设有便池的座体和上述任一项所述的提高冲刷能力的水箱冲洗装置。This embodiment also provides a toilet (not shown in the figure), comprising a seat body provided with a urinal and any of the above-mentioned water tank flushing devices with improved flushing capacity.
本实施例的工作原理简述如下:The working principle of this embodiment is briefly described as follows:
初始状态下(即常态下),储水腔11内储水,如图2至图4所示,排水阀3的阀芯32位于下降位置以关闭排水口(即关闭排水通道331),排水阀3止水,抵接部7位于第一位置,限位件413位于限位位置,第二浮桶411位于低位(具体位于第一下落位置),此时,第二浮桶411未完全下落,第二浮桶411仍然受到水的浮力而处于浮起的状态,但第二浮桶411受限位件413的限位而保持在第一下落位置,在第一弹性件414的弹性力的作用下,活动件412上的密封垫415紧抵第一阀体42并将泄压孔45关闭,止水件43在背压腔44的背压力作用下活动至止水位置以切断进水通道421和出水通道422之间的连通,助冲阀4止水;In the initial state (that is, under normal conditions), water is stored in the water storage chamber 11, as shown in Figures 2 to 4, the spool 32 of the drain valve 3 is located at a lowered position to close the drain (that is, close the drain channel 331), and the drain valve 3 water stop, the abutting part 7 is at the first position, the stopper 413 is at the stop position, and the second buoy 411 is at the low position (specifically at the first drop position), at this time, the second buoy 411 has not completely fallen, The second buoyant bucket 411 is still in the state of floating due to the buoyancy of the water, but the second buoyant bucket 411 is limited by the position limiting member 413 and remains at the first falling position. Under the action of the elastic force of the first elastic member 414 Next, the gasket 415 on the movable part 412 presses against the first valve body 42 and closes the pressure relief hole 45, and the water stop part 43 moves to the water stop position under the back pressure of the back pressure chamber 44 to cut off the water inlet channel 421 and the communication between the water outlet channel 422, the auxiliary flushing valve 4 stops water;
冲洗时,通过启动机构驱动排水阀3的阀芯32由下降位置开始上升以打开排水口(即打开排水通道331)以开启排水阀3,进而控制水箱1排水;在阀芯32上升的过程中,如图5和图6所示,阀芯32上的抵接部7与限位件413抵接配合以带动限位件413由限位位置 转动至让位位置,此时,限位件413解除对第二浮桶411的限位,第二浮桶411在水的浮力作用下上浮,第二浮桶411通过螺杆416带动活动件412的一端向上抬起,使活动件412另一端上的密封垫415打开泄压孔45,第一弹性件414被压缩,第二浮桶411上升后通过螺杆416将限位件413维持在让位位置,止水件43在进水通道421的水压作用下活动至进水位置,进水通道421和出水通道422相连通,从而实现排水阀3开启的同时,控制助冲阀4也开启,使排水阀3的排水通道331排出的水流和助冲阀4的出水通道422排出的水流在第一排水管5中汇流后一起流至便池中以同时对便池进行冲洗,大大提高了冲刷力,改善冲洗效果;其中,如图5所示,阀芯32在带动限位件413由限位位置转动至让位位置后,抵接部7与限位件413失去抵接配合,阀芯32继续上升至上升位置以完成排水阀3的开启;When flushing, the spool 32 of the drain valve 3 is driven by the starting mechanism to rise from the lowered position to open the drain port (that is, to open the drain channel 331) to open the drain valve 3, and then control the drainage of the water tank 1; , as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, the abutting portion 7 on the spool 32 abuts and cooperates with the limiter 413 to drive the limiter 413 to rotate from the limit position to the abdication position, at this time, the limiter 413 Release the limit to the second floating bucket 411, the second floating bucket 411 floats up under the buoyancy of the water, and the second floating bucket 411 drives one end of the movable part 412 to lift up through the screw rod 416, so that the other end of the movable part 412 The sealing gasket 415 opens the pressure relief hole 45, the first elastic member 414 is compressed, and the second buoy 411 lifts up the screw rod 416 to maintain the limit member 413 at the position of the relief, and the water pressure of the water stop member 43 in the water inlet channel 421 Under the action, it moves to the water inlet position, and the water inlet channel 421 and the water outlet channel 422 are connected, so that when the drain valve 3 is opened, the flushing aid valve 4 is also opened, so that the water flow discharged from the drain channel 331 of the drain valve 3 and the flushing aid The water flow discharged from the water outlet channel 422 of the valve 4 flows into the urinal together after converging in the first drain pipe 5 to flush the urinal at the same time, which greatly increases the flushing force and improves the flushing effect; wherein, as shown in Figure 5, the valve After the core 32 drives the limiter 413 to rotate from the limit position to the relief position, the contact part 7 loses contact with the limiter 413, and the valve core 32 continues to rise to the rising position to complete the opening of the drain valve 3;
当储水腔11内的水位下降至一定高度时,第二浮桶411先开始下降,当第二浮桶411下降至第一下落位置后,随着水箱1内水位的继续下降,如图7所示,水箱1排水结束后,第二浮桶411下降至第二下落位置,此时第二浮桶411完全下落,第二浮桶411不再受到水的浮力,限位件413在其自身重力作用下由让位位置复位至限位位置,以在水箱1下一次进水时限制第二浮桶411浮起至高位,同时,第二浮桶411联动活动件412转动,使活动件412上的密封垫415在第二浮桶411的重力和第一弹性件414的弹性力的共同作用下将泄压孔45关闭,助冲阀4止水;在第二浮桶411下降至第二下落位置之后,阀芯32开始下降,在阀芯32由上升位置复位至下降位置的过程中,如图8所示,抵接部7与限位件413顶抵而由第一位置转动至第二位置以对限位件413进行让位,使阀芯32能顺利复位至下降位置以关闭排水阀3的排水口;阀芯32复位至下降位置(即排水阀3关闭排水口)后,抵接部7在其自身重力作用下由第二位置转动复位至第一位置;随后,进水阀8开启以对储水腔11进行补水,随着储水腔11内水位的上升,第二浮桶411因受到水的浮力而由第二下落位置上浮至第一下落位置,且处于限位位置的限位件413将第二浮桶411限位在第一下落位置,水箱冲洗装置恢复至初始状态。When the water level in the water storage chamber 11 drops to a certain height, the second floating bucket 411 first begins to drop, and when the second floating bucket 411 drops to the first falling position, it continues to drop as the water level in the water tank 1, as shown in Figure 7 As shown, after the water tank 1 is drained, the second floating bucket 411 descends to the second falling position. At this moment, the second floating bucket 411 falls completely. Under the action of gravity, the position is reset to the limit position, so as to limit the second floating bucket 411 from floating to a high position when the water tank 1 is filled with water next time. The sealing gasket 415 on the top will close the pressure relief hole 45 under the combined action of the gravity of the second floating bucket 411 and the elastic force of the first elastic member 414, and the flushing valve 4 will stop water; when the second floating bucket 411 drops to the second After the falling position, the spool 32 begins to descend. During the process of the spool 32 returning from the raised position to the lowered position, as shown in FIG. The second position is to give way to the limiter 413, so that the spool 32 can be smoothly reset to the down position to close the drain of the drain valve 3; after the spool 32 is reset to the down position (that is, the drain valve 3 closes the drain), it will The connecting part 7 rotates from the second position to the first position under the action of its own gravity; then, the water inlet valve 8 is opened to replenish water to the water storage chamber 11, and as the water level in the water storage chamber 11 rises, the second floating The bucket 411 floats up from the second drop position to the first drop position due to the buoyancy of the water, and the stopper 413 in the limit position stops the second buoyant bucket 411 at the first drop position, and the water tank flushing device returns to the initial position. state.
在其他实施例中,也可以设置为通流管道的出口端穿过排水通道后直接或间接与便池连通,同样能实现使出水通道流出的压力水流通过排水通道流至便池,具体可以设置为:通流管道的出口端依次穿过排水口和排水通道的下端开口后,通流管道的出口端直接与便池连通 或间接通过排水管与便池连通;或者,还可以是在排水通道的侧壁上设置侧开口,通流管道的出口端依次穿过侧开口和排水通道的下端开口后,通流管道的出口端直接与便池连通或间接通过排水管与便池连通。In other embodiments, it can also be set so that the outlet end of the flow pipe passes through the drainage channel and directly or indirectly communicates with the urinal, so that the pressure water flowing out of the water outlet channel can also flow to the urinal through the drainage channel. Specifically, it can be set as : After the outlet end of the flow pipe passes through the drain outlet and the lower opening of the drainage channel in turn, the outlet end of the flow pipe is directly connected to the urinal or indirectly connected to the urinal through the drain pipe; A side opening is arranged on the side wall, and after the outlet end of the flow pipe passes through the side opening and the lower opening of the drainage channel in sequence, the outlet end of the flow pipe communicates with the urinal directly or indirectly through the drainpipe.
在其他实施例中,也可以设置为:第二浮桶位于低位时,活动件能够在其自身重力作用下复位至关闭泄压孔的位置;并进一步设置为:第二浮桶位于第一下落位置时,在活动件的自身重力作用下,活动件紧抵第一阀体并关闭泄压孔;第二浮桶位于第二下落位置时,在活动件的自身重力以及第二浮桶的重力的共同作用下,活动件紧抵第一阀体并关闭泄压孔。In other embodiments, it can also be set as follows: when the second buoy is at a low position, the movable part can reset to the position of closing the pressure relief hole under its own gravity; and it is further set that: the second buoy is at the first drop When the second floating bucket is in the second falling position, under the action of its own gravity of the movable piece and the gravity of the second floating bucket, the movable piece is close to the first valve body and closes the pressure relief hole. Under the combined action of the two, the movable part is pressed against the first valve body and closes the pressure relief hole.
在其他实施例中,也可以设置为:活动件带有第三配重块,第二浮桶位于低位时,活动件能够在第三配重块的作用下复位至关闭泄压孔的位置;并进一步设置为:第二浮桶位于第一下落位置时,在第三配重块的重力作用下,活动件紧抵第一阀体并关闭泄压孔;第二浮桶位于第二下落位置时,在第三配重块的重力以及第二浮桶的重力的共同作用下,活动件紧抵第一阀体并关闭泄压孔。In other embodiments, it can also be set as follows: the movable part has a third counterweight, and when the second buoy is at a low position, the movable part can reset to the position of closing the pressure relief hole under the action of the third counterweight; And it is further set as: when the second floating bucket is at the first falling position, under the action of gravity of the third counterweight, the movable part is pressed against the first valve body and closes the pressure relief hole; the second floating bucket is at the second falling position At this time, under the joint action of the gravity of the third counterweight and the gravity of the second buoy, the movable part is pressed against the first valve body and closes the pressure relief hole.
在其他实施例中,也可以设置为:活动件与第一阀体之间设有相吸的磁力结构或相斥的磁力结构,第二浮桶位于低位时,活动件能够在磁力结构的磁力作用下复位至关闭泄压孔的位置;并进一步设置为:第二浮桶位于第一下落位置时,在磁力结构的磁力作用下,活动件紧抵第一阀体并关闭泄压孔;第二浮桶位于第二下落位置时,在磁力结构的磁力以及第二浮桶的重力的共同作用下,活动件紧抵第一阀体并关闭泄压孔。In other embodiments, it can also be set as follows: between the movable part and the first valve body, there is an attracting magnetic structure or a repulsive magnetic structure, and when the second buoy is at a low position, the movable part can Reset to the position where the pressure relief hole is closed under the action; and further set as: when the second buoy is at the first falling position, under the magnetic force of the magnetic structure, the movable part is pressed against the first valve body and closes the pressure relief hole; When the second buoy is at the second drop position, under the joint action of the magnetic force of the magnetic structure and the gravity of the second buoy, the movable part is pressed against the first valve body and closes the pressure relief hole.
在其他实施例中,抵接部也可以是固定设置在阀杆的顶端,而不是转动设置在阀杆的顶端,这样,阀芯位于上升位置时,抵接部始终抵接限位件,使得限位件保持在让位位置;阀芯复位至下降位置后,限位件能在其自身重力作用下复位至限位位置。In other embodiments, the abutment part can also be fixedly arranged on the top end of the valve stem instead of being rotatably arranged on the top end of the valve stem. In this way, when the valve core is in the rising position, the abutment part always abuts against the stopper, so that The limiter is kept at the step-off position; after the spool is reset to the lowered position, the limiter can be reset to the limiter position under its own gravity.
实施例二Embodiment two
本实施例与实施例一基本相同,其不同之处仅在于:This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, and its difference is only in:
请参见图9至图15所示,本实施例中,通流管道独立成型后装接于排水阀3上,具体装接在排水阀3的底座33上;在排水通道331的侧壁上设置侧开口(图中未示出),通流管道的出口端通过该侧开口与排水通道331连通,而出水通道422流出的压力水流通过通流管道流至便池中,使得出水通道422流出的压力水流能通过排水通道331流至便池。具体地, 本实施例中,通流管道的出口端穿过侧开口后伸入排水通道331中。Please refer to FIGS. 9 to 15. In this embodiment, the through-flow pipe is independently formed and attached to the drain valve 3, specifically the base 33 of the drain valve 3; Side opening (not shown in the figure), through which the outlet end of the flow pipe communicates with the drainage channel 331, and the pressure water flow out of the water outlet channel 422 flows into the urinal through the flow pipe, so that the pressure water flow out of the water outlet channel 422 The water flow can flow to the toilet through the drain channel 331 . Specifically, in this embodiment, the outlet end of the flow pipe extends into the drainage channel 331 after passing through the side opening.
请参见图9至图15所示,本实施例中,通流管道的进口端与出水通道422的出口端相连通,使得出水通道422流出的压力水流能通过通流管道流至便池中,通流管道与水箱1的溢流管道10独立设置,溢流管道10装接在排水阀3的底座上,溢流管道10的出口端直接与排水通道331连通。Please refer to FIGS. 9 to 15. In this embodiment, the inlet end of the flow pipe is connected to the outlet end of the water outlet channel 422, so that the pressure water flowing out of the water outlet channel 422 can flow into the urinal through the flow pipe. The flow pipe and the overflow pipe 10 of the water tank 1 are set independently, and the overflow pipe 10 is mounted on the base of the drain valve 3 , and the outlet end of the overflow pipe 10 is directly communicated with the drainage channel 331 .
请参见图9至图15所示,本实施例中,摆杆(即活动件412)的一端与第二浮桶411联动配合,摆杆的另一端与第一阀体42转动连接,摆杆的中部与泄压孔45开闭配合,密封垫415设于摆杆的中部;摆杆(即活动件412)的一端具体通过螺杆416与第二浮桶411联动配合。Please refer to Fig. 9 to Fig. 15, in this embodiment, one end of the swing rod (that is, the movable part 412) cooperates with the second floating barrel 411, and the other end of the swing rod is rotatably connected with the first valve body 42, and the swing rod The middle part is matched with the opening and closing of the pressure relief hole 45, and the sealing gasket 415 is arranged on the middle part of the swing rod; one end of the swing rod (ie, the movable part 412) specifically cooperates with the second floating bucket 411 through the screw rod 416.
请参见图9至图15所示,本实施例中,启动机构分别驱动排水阀3的阀芯32与限位件413运动,启动机构驱动排水阀3打开排水通道331以开启排水阀3的过程中,启动机构直接驱动限位件413由限位位置活动至让位位置。具体地,本实施例中,启动机构包括能与限位件413抵接配合的按键20,按键20与阀芯32联动,按压按键20以联动阀芯32由下降位置上升至上升位置以开启排水阀3的过程中,按键20与限位件413抵接配合以带动限位件413由限位位置活动至让位位置,从而实现启动机构开启排水阀3的过程中直接驱动限位件413由限位位置活动至让位位置;当阀芯32上升至上升位置后,按键20能够自动复位。Please refer to FIG. 9 to FIG. 15. In this embodiment, the starting mechanism respectively drives the valve core 32 and the limiter 413 of the drain valve 3 to move, and the starting mechanism drives the drain valve 3 to open the drain channel 331 to open the drain valve 3. Among them, the starting mechanism directly drives the limiting member 413 to move from the limiting position to the abdication position. Specifically, in this embodiment, the starting mechanism includes a button 20 that can abut against the limiter 413, and the button 20 is linked with the valve core 32, and the button 20 is pressed to cause the valve core 32 to rise from the lowered position to the raised position to start the drainage. During the valve 3 process, the button 20 abuts and cooperates with the limiter 413 to drive the limiter 413 to move from the limit position to the relief position, so that the start mechanism directly drives the limiter 413 in the process of opening the drain valve 3. The limit position moves to the relief position; when the valve core 32 rises to the rising position, the button 20 can automatically reset.
本实施例中,其余未述部分的结构和原理与实施例一一致,在此不再赘述。In this embodiment, the structures and principles of other parts not described are the same as those in Embodiment 1, and will not be repeated here.
在其他实施例中,还可以设置为,启动机构包括相独立设置的第一启动机构(未图示)和第二启动机构(未图示),所述第一启动机构用于驱动排水阀打开排水通道以开启排水阀,第二启动机构用于驱动限位件由所述限位位置活动至所述让位位置。这样设计的好处是,当同时驱动第一启动机构和第二启动机构时,可以在排水阀控制水箱排水的同时利用助冲阀进行助冲,当仅驱动第一启动机构时,则助冲阀不起作用,仅利用通过排水阀控制水箱排出的水对马桶进行冲洗,使用者可根据需要选择是否利用助冲阀进行助冲。In other embodiments, it can also be set that the starting mechanism includes a first starting mechanism (not shown) and a second starting mechanism (not shown) which are independently arranged, and the first starting mechanism is used to drive the drain valve to open The drainage channel is used to open the drainage valve, and the second starting mechanism is used to drive the limiting member to move from the limiting position to the relief position. The advantage of this design is that when the first starting mechanism and the second starting mechanism are driven at the same time, the flushing aid valve can be used to assist flushing while the drain valve is controlling the drainage of the water tank. If it does not work, only the water discharged from the water tank controlled by the drain valve is used to flush the toilet. The user can choose whether to use the flush assist valve to assist flushing according to needs.
实施例三Embodiment Three
本实施例与实施例一基本相同,其不同之处仅在于:This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, and its difference is only in:
请参见图9至图11所示,本实施例中,助冲阀4包括具有蓄水腔423的第一阀体42、 活动设于蓄水腔423内的活塞46及与活塞46传动连接的驱动机构47,第一阀体42上设有进水通道421和出水通道422,进水通道421和出水通道422均与蓄水腔423连通;驱动机构47驱动活塞46运动以压缩蓄水腔423的体积时,蓄水腔423内的水能够从出水通道422排出。本实施例的助冲阀4,通过驱动机构47驱动活塞46运动以压缩蓄水腔423的体积,使蓄水腔423内的水从出水通道422排出,使得助冲阀4助力冲洗时可不受水源的水压影响,助冲更稳定。Please refer to FIGS. 9 to 11. In this embodiment, the flushing aid valve 4 includes a first valve body 42 with a water storage chamber 423, a piston 46 movable in the water storage chamber 423, and a drive connection with the piston 46. The driving mechanism 47, the first valve body 42 is provided with a water inlet channel 421 and a water outlet channel 422, and the water inlet channel 421 and the water outlet channel 422 are both connected to the water storage chamber 423; the driving mechanism 47 drives the piston 46 to move to compress the water storage chamber 423 When the volume is , the water in the water storage cavity 423 can be discharged from the water outlet channel 422 . The auxiliary flushing valve 4 of this embodiment drives the piston 46 to move through the driving mechanism 47 to compress the volume of the water storage chamber 423, so that the water in the water storage chamber 423 is discharged from the water outlet channel 422, so that the auxiliary flushing valve 4 can be flushed without any pressure. The impact of the water pressure of the water source makes the flushing more stable.
本实施例中,驱动机构47为电动驱动机构47;当排水阀3启动排水时,电动控制驱动机构47动作,驱动机构47驱动活塞46运动以压缩蓄水腔423的体积,使活塞46推动蓄水腔423中的水以一定的压力排出出水通道422,辅助水箱1冲水,改善冲洗效果。当然,在其他实施例中,也可以设置为驱动机构与排水阀联动配合,具体与排水阀的阀芯联动配合,排水阀打开排水通道的过程中通过驱动机构驱动活塞运动以压缩蓄水腔的体积;或者,也可以设置为驱动机构与开启排水阀的启动机构联动配合,启动机构开启排水阀的过程中通过驱动机构驱动活塞运动以压缩蓄水腔的体积,同样能实现排水阀开启的同时,控制助冲阀也开启,使水箱通过排水阀的排水通道排出的水流和助冲阀的出水通道排出的水流同时对便池进行冲洗。In this embodiment, the driving mechanism 47 is an electric driving mechanism 47; when the drain valve 3 starts to drain water, the electric control driving mechanism 47 acts, and the driving mechanism 47 drives the piston 46 to move to compress the volume of the water storage chamber 423, so that the piston 46 pushes the water storage chamber The water in the water cavity 423 is discharged out of the water outlet channel 422 with a certain pressure, and the auxiliary water tank 1 is flushed to improve the flushing effect. Of course, in other embodiments, it can also be arranged that the drive mechanism cooperates with the drain valve, specifically with the spool of the drain valve. When the drain valve opens the drain channel, the drive mechanism drives the piston to move to compress the water storage chamber. volume; or, it can also be set as a linkage between the driving mechanism and the starting mechanism that opens the drain valve. During the process of opening the drain valve, the starting mechanism drives the piston to move to compress the volume of the water storage chamber, which can also realize the same time when the drain valve is opened. , control the auxiliary flushing valve to also open, so that the water flow discharged from the water tank through the drainage channel of the drain valve and the water flow discharged from the water outlet channel of the auxiliary flushing valve flush the urinal at the same time.
请参见图9所示,本实施例中,进水阀8的出水口通过补水管9与助冲阀4的进水通道421接通进而对蓄水腔补水,即,进水通道421通过进水阀8与水源相连通;当进水阀8进水时,通过补水管9对蓄水腔423补水;请参见图11所示,本实施例中,进水通道421的出口和出水通道422的进口均设于蓄水腔423的顶部。Please refer to FIG. 9, in this embodiment, the water outlet of the water inlet valve 8 is connected to the water inlet channel 421 of the auxiliary flushing valve 4 through the water replenishment pipe 9 to replenish water to the water storage chamber, that is, the water inlet channel 421 passes through the inlet The water valve 8 is connected with the water source; when the water inlet valve 8 enters the water, the water storage chamber 423 is replenished through the water supply pipe 9; please refer to FIG. 11 , in this embodiment, the outlet of the water inlet channel 421 and the water outlet channel 422 The inlets are all located on the top of the water storage chamber 423.
本实施例中,其余未述部分的结构和原理与实施例一一致,在此不再赘述。In this embodiment, the structures and principles of other parts not described are the same as those in Embodiment 1, and will not be repeated here.
实施例四Embodiment Four
本实施例与实施例一基本相同,其不同之处仅在于:This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, and its difference is only in:
请参见图12所示,本实施例中,助冲阀4为电磁阀,水源提供压力水至进水通道421,水源可以是市政自来水;在排水阀3启动排水的同时,开启助冲阀4助力冲洗马桶便池,使水箱1通过排水阀3的排水通道331排出的水流和助冲阀4的出水通道422排出的水流同时对便池进行冲洗。Please refer to Fig. 12, in this embodiment, the auxiliary flushing valve 4 is a solenoid valve, and the water source provides pressurized water to the water inlet channel 421, and the water source can be municipal tap water; when the drain valve 3 starts to drain water, the flushing auxiliary valve 4 is opened The power-assisted flushing of the toilet urinal makes the water flow discharged from the water tank 1 through the drainage channel 331 of the drain valve 3 and the water flow discharged from the water outlet channel 422 of the flushing aid valve 4 flush the urinal at the same time.
本实施例中,其余未述部分的结构和原理与实施例一一致,在此不再赘述。In this embodiment, the structures and principles of other parts not described are the same as those in Embodiment 1, and will not be repeated here.
实施例五Embodiment five
本实施例与实施例一基本相同,其不同之处仅在于:This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, and its difference is only in:
本实施例中(未图示),助冲阀为抽水泵,水源为水箱中的水或水箱之外的水。在排水阀启动排水的同时,开启抽水泵助力冲洗马桶便池,使水箱通过排水阀的排水通道排出的水流和助冲阀的出水通道排出的水流同时对便池进行冲洗。In this embodiment (not shown), the flushing aid valve is a water pump, and the water source is water in the water tank or water outside the water tank. When the drain valve is started to drain water, the water pump is turned on to help flush the toilet bowl, so that the water flow discharged from the water tank through the drain channel of the drain valve and the water flow discharged from the outlet channel of the auxiliary flushing valve flush the urinal at the same time.
本实施例中,其余未述部分的结构和原理与实施例一一致,在此不再赘述。In this embodiment, the structures and principles of other parts not described are the same as those in Embodiment 1, and will not be repeated here.
实施例六Embodiment six
本实施例与实施例一基本相同,其不同之处仅在于:This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, and its difference is only in:
本实施例中(未图示),导水管的出口端直接与溢流管道(即通流管道)相连通,从而实现出水通道流出的压力水流通过溢流管道(即通流管道)流至便池,导水管具体为软管;还包括用于控制溢流管道的进口端开闭的浮力机构,助冲阀的出水通道通过导水管与溢流管道相连通,使出水通道流出的水流依次通过导水管和溢流管道流入排水管中,浮力机构包括位于储水腔的正常工作水位上方的第一浮桶,第一浮桶位于第三下落位置时控制溢流管道的进口端关闭以使储水腔与溢流管道相断开,第一浮桶位于浮起位置时控制溢流管道的进口端打开以使储水腔与溢流管道相连通。In this embodiment (not shown), the outlet end of the water guide pipe is directly connected to the overflow pipe (ie, the flow pipe), so that the pressure water flowing out of the outlet channel flows to the urinal through the overflow pipe (ie, the flow pipe) , the aqueduct is specifically a flexible pipe; it also includes a buoyancy mechanism for controlling the opening and closing of the inlet end of the overflow pipe, and the outlet channel of the auxiliary flushing valve is connected with the overflow pipe through the aqueduct, so that the water flowing out of the outlet channel passes through the guide in turn. The water pipe and the overflow pipe flow into the drain pipe, and the buoyancy mechanism includes a first buoyant bucket located above the normal working water level of the water storage chamber, and when the first buoyant bucket is in the third falling position, the inlet end of the overflow pipe is controlled to be closed to store water The chamber is disconnected from the overflow pipe, and when the first buoyant bucket is in the floating position, the inlet end of the overflow pipe is controlled to open so that the water storage chamber communicates with the overflow pipe.
具体地,本实施例中,可在溢流管道的侧壁上设置开口,导水管的出口端通过该开口与溢流管道连通;本实施例中的通流管道同样可以一体成型于排水阀的阀杆上,阀芯位于上升位置时,通流管道的出口端仍通过排水口与排水通道连通,使出水通道流出的压力水流通过排水通道流至便池。Specifically, in this embodiment, an opening can be provided on the side wall of the overflow pipe, through which the outlet end of the water guide pipe communicates with the overflow pipe; the flow pipe in this embodiment can also be integrally formed on the drain valve. On the valve stem, when the valve core is at the rising position, the outlet end of the flow pipe is still connected with the drainage channel through the drain port, so that the pressure water flowing out of the water outlet channel flows to the urinal through the drainage channel.
本实施例中,其余未述部分的结构和原理与实施例一一致,在此不再赘述。In this embodiment, the structures and principles of other parts not described are the same as those in Embodiment 1, and will not be repeated here.
实施例七Embodiment seven
本实施例与实施例一基本相同,其不同之处仅在于:This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, and its difference is only in:
本实施例中(未图示),导水管的出口端直接与溢流管道(即通流管道)相连通,从而实现出水通道流出的压力水流通过溢流管道(即通流管道)流至便池,导水管具体为软管;还包括设于溢流管道的进口端处的单向阀,助冲阀的出水通道通过导水管与溢流管道相连 通,使出水通道流出的水流依次通过导水管和溢流管道流入排水管中;储水腔的水位高于溢流管道的进口端时,单向阀能够在储水腔内的水压作用下单向打开溢流管道的进口端以使储水腔内的水能够从溢流管道流出至便池,实现水箱的溢流功能;储水腔的水位不高于溢流管道的进口端时,单向阀关闭溢流管道的进口端以阻止出水通道流出的水流通过溢流管道的进口端流入储水腔中。In this embodiment (not shown), the outlet end of the water guide pipe is directly connected to the overflow pipe (ie, the flow pipe), so that the pressure water flowing out of the outlet channel flows to the urinal through the overflow pipe (ie, the flow pipe) , the aqueduct is specifically a hose; it also includes a one-way valve located at the inlet end of the overflow pipe, the outlet channel of the auxiliary flushing valve is connected with the overflow pipe through the aqueduct, so that the water flowing out of the outlet channel passes through the aqueduct in turn and the overflow pipe flow into the drain pipe; when the water level in the water storage chamber is higher than the inlet end of the overflow pipe, the one-way valve can open the inlet end of the overflow pipe in one direction under the action of the water pressure in the water storage chamber to make the storage The water in the water chamber can flow out from the overflow pipe to the urinal to realize the overflow function of the water tank; when the water level in the water storage chamber is not higher than the inlet end of the overflow pipe, the one-way valve closes the inlet end of the overflow pipe to prevent water from flowing out The water flowing out of the channel flows into the water storage chamber through the inlet end of the overflow pipe.
具体地,本实施例中,可在溢流管道的侧壁上设置开口,导水管的出口端通过该开口与溢流管道连通;本实施例中的通流管道同样可以一体成型于排水阀的阀杆上,阀芯位于上升位置时,通流管道的出口端仍通过排水口与排水通道连通,使出水通道流出的压力水流通过排水通道流至便池。Specifically, in this embodiment, an opening can be provided on the side wall of the overflow pipe, through which the outlet end of the water guide pipe communicates with the overflow pipe; the flow pipe in this embodiment can also be integrally formed on the drain valve. On the valve stem, when the valve core is at the rising position, the outlet end of the flow pipe is still connected with the drainage channel through the drain port, so that the pressure water flowing out of the water outlet channel flows to the urinal through the drainage channel.
本实施例中,其余未述部分的结构和原理与实施例一一致,在此不再赘述。In this embodiment, the structures and principles of other parts not described are the same as those in Embodiment 1, and will not be repeated here.
由上述对本发明的描述可知,相较于现有技术,本发明通过设置助冲阀,助冲阀的进水通道与水源相连通,助冲阀的出水通道流出的压力水流排至马桶的便池,这样利用出水通道流出的压力水流助力冲洗马桶便池,能够有效改善现有水箱位置较低的水箱冲洗装置的冲洗效果;且通流管道的出口端与排水通道连通,或者,通流管道的出口端穿过排水通道后直接或间接与便池连通,一方面,使得水箱冲洗装置无需在水箱壁上另外开设通孔以供用于将出水通道的水引流到便池的管道穿过,能够避免因助冲阀的设置而采用增加穿设水箱的管道的方式带来水箱漏水的隐患;另一方面,便于将现有水箱冲洗装置的普通排水阀整体更换为本发明的排水阀和助冲阀以改善冲刷效果,便于改装或换修,改装或换修成本低。From the above description of the present invention, it can be seen that compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a flushing aid valve, the water inlet channel of the flushing aid valve is connected with the water source, and the pressure water flowing out of the water outlet channel of the flushing aid valve is discharged to the toilet. In this way, the pressure water flowing out of the water outlet channel can be used to help flush the toilet bowl, which can effectively improve the flushing effect of the existing water tank flushing device with a lower tank position; and the outlet end of the flow pipe is connected with the drainage channel, or the flow pipe The outlet end of the water tank is directly or indirectly connected to the urinal after passing through the drainage channel. On the one hand, the water tank flushing device does not need to open additional through holes on the wall of the water tank for the pipes used to drain the water from the water outlet channel to the urinal. Avoiding the hidden danger of water tank leakage due to the setting of the auxiliary flushing valve by increasing the pipeline through the water tank; The valve is used to improve the flushing effect, which is convenient for modification or replacement, and the cost of modification or replacement is low.
上述实施例仅用来进一步说明本发明的一种提高冲刷能力的水箱冲洗装置及具有其的马桶,但本发明并不局限于实施例,凡是依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均落入本发明技术方案的保护范围内。The foregoing embodiments are only used to further illustrate a kind of water tank flushing device with improved flushing capacity of the present invention and the toilet with it, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, and any technical essence of the present invention is used to make any of the above embodiments Simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications all fall within the protection scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (26)

  1. 一种提高冲刷能力的水箱冲洗装置,其特征在于,包括具有储水腔的水箱、设于所述储水腔内且用于控制所述水箱排水的排水阀、连通所述排水阀的排水通道与马桶的便池的排水管以及具有进水通道和出水通道的助冲阀,所述进水通道与水源相连通,所述出水通道的出口端位于所述储水腔内;所述出水通道流出的压力水流通过所述排水通道流至所述便池。A water tank flushing device with improved flushing capacity, characterized in that it comprises a water tank with a water storage cavity, a drain valve disposed in the water storage cavity and used to control the drainage of the water tank, and a drain channel communicating with the drain valve It is connected with the drainpipe of the urinal of the toilet and the auxiliary flushing valve having the water inlet channel and the water outlet channel, the water inlet channel is connected with the water source, and the outlet end of the water outlet channel is located in the water storage chamber; the water outlet channel The outflowing pressurized water flows to the urinal through the drainage channel.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的提高冲刷能力的水箱冲洗装置,其特征在于,还包括通流管道,所述通流管道的进口端位于所述储水腔内;所述通流管道的出口端与所述排水通道连通,或者,所述通流管道的出口端穿过所述排水通道后直接或间接与所述便池连通;所述出水通道流出的压力水流通过所述通流管道流至所述便池中。The water tank flushing device with improved flushing capacity according to claim 1, further comprising a flow pipe, the inlet end of the flow pipe is located in the water storage cavity; the outlet end of the flow pipe is connected to the The drainage channel is connected, or, the outlet end of the flow pipe passes through the drainage channel and directly or indirectly communicates with the urinal; the pressure water flowing out of the water outlet channel flows through the flow pipe to the urinal. In the urinal.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的提高冲刷能力的水箱冲洗装置,其特征在于,所述通流管道独立成型后装接于所述排水阀上;或者,所述通流管道与所述排水阀一体成型。The water tank flushing device with improved flushing capacity according to claim 2, wherein the through-flow pipe is independently formed and then attached to the drain valve; or, the through-flow pipe and the drain valve are integrally formed .
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的提高冲刷能力的水箱冲洗装置,其特征在于,所述排水阀包括设置在所述水箱上的底座和装接于所述底座上的主阀,所述底座上设有所述排水通道,所述排水通道的上端开口形成所述排水阀的排水口,所述排水阀通过打开或关闭所述排水口以连通或断开所述储水腔和所述排水通道,所述排水通道的下端开口与所述排水管相连通;The water tank flushing device with improved flushing capacity according to claim 2, wherein the drain valve comprises a base arranged on the water tank and a main valve attached to the base, and the base is provided with the The drain channel, the upper end opening of the drain channel forms the drain port of the drain valve, and the drain valve communicates or disconnects the water storage chamber and the drain channel by opening or closing the drain port, the The lower opening of the drainage channel communicates with the drainage pipe;
    所述通流管道设于所述储水腔内,所述通流管道的出口端通过所述排水口与所述排水通道连通;或者,所述通流管道设于所述储水腔内,所述排水通道的侧壁上设有侧开口,所述通流管道的出口端通过所述侧开口与所述排水通道连通;或者,所述通流管道的出口端依次穿过所述排水口和所述排水通道的下端开口后直接或间接与所述便池连通;或者,所述排水通道的侧壁上设有侧开口,所述通流管道的出口端依次穿过所述侧开口和所述排水通道的下端开口后直接或间接与所述便池连通。The flow pipe is arranged in the water storage chamber, and the outlet end of the flow pipe communicates with the drainage channel through the drain port; or, the flow pipe is arranged in the water storage chamber, The side wall of the drainage channel is provided with a side opening, and the outlet end of the flow channel communicates with the drainage channel through the side opening; or, the outlet end of the flow channel passes through the drain port in sequence and the lower end opening of the drainage channel directly or indirectly communicates with the urinal; or, the side wall of the drainage channel is provided with a side opening, and the outlet end of the flow pipe passes through the side opening and the The lower end of the drainage channel is directly or indirectly connected to the urinal after opening.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的提高冲刷能力的水箱冲洗装置,其特征在于,所述主阀包括第二阀体、设于所述第二阀体内且能在上升位置和下降位置之间上下运动的阀芯,所述阀芯包括阀杆和连接在所述阀杆底端的阀片,所述通流管道一体成型于所述阀杆上,所述通流管道的出口端通过所述排水口与所述排水通道连通;所述阀芯位于 所述下降位置时,所述阀片将所述排水口关闭;所述阀芯位于所述上升位置时,所述阀片打开所述排水口。The water tank flushing device with improved flushing capacity according to claim 4, characterized in that, the main valve comprises a second valve body, a valve which is arranged in the second valve body and can move up and down between a raised position and a lowered position. Valve core, the valve core includes a valve stem and a valve plate connected to the bottom end of the valve stem, the flow pipe is integrally formed on the valve stem, the outlet end of the flow pipe passes through the drain port and The drainage channels are connected; when the valve core is at the lowered position, the valve plate closes the drain port; when the valve core is at the rising position, the valve plate opens the drain port.
  6. 根据权利要求2~5中任一项所述的提高冲刷能力的水箱冲洗装置,其特征在于,所述通流管道的进口端位于所述储水腔的正常工作水位上方,且所述通流管道的进口端能与所述储水腔相连通以用作所述水箱的溢流管道;或者,所述通流管道的进口端与所述出水通道的出口端相连通,所述通流管道独立于所述水箱的溢流管道设置。The water tank flushing device with improved flushing capacity according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the inlet end of the through-flow pipe is located above the normal working water level of the water storage chamber, and the through-flow pipe The inlet end of the pipeline can be communicated with the water storage cavity to be used as an overflow pipeline of the water tank; or, the inlet end of the flow-through pipeline is connected with the outlet end of the water outlet channel, and the flow-through pipeline Set independently of the overflow piping of the tank.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的提高冲刷能力的水箱冲洗装置,其特征在于,所述通流管道用作所述水箱的溢流管道时,还包括一导水管,所述出水通道的出口端与所述导水管的进口端接通;The water tank flushing device with improved flushing capacity according to claim 6, characterized in that, when the flow pipe is used as the overflow pipe of the water tank, it also includes a water guide pipe, and the outlet end of the water outlet channel is connected to the water tank. The inlet end of the above-mentioned aqueduct is connected;
    所述导水管的出口端穿过所述溢流管道后直接或间接与所述便池相连通,所述导水管与所述溢流管道之间形成连通所述储水腔和所述便池的溢流间隙;或者,所述导水管的出口端直接与所述溢流管道相连通。The outlet end of the water guide pipe passes through the overflow pipe and directly or indirectly communicates with the urinal, and the water guide pipe and the overflow pipe form a connection between the water storage chamber and the urinal The overflow gap; or, the outlet end of the water guide pipe is directly connected with the overflow pipe.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的提高冲刷能力的水箱冲洗装置,其特征在于,所述排水管包括第一排水管和设于所述马桶的座体上的第二排水管,所述排水通道依次通过所述第一排水管和第二排水管与所述便池连通;The water tank flushing device with improved flushing capacity according to claim 7, wherein the drain pipe comprises a first drain pipe and a second drain pipe arranged on the seat body of the toilet, and the drain passage passes through The first drain pipe and the second drain pipe communicate with the urinal;
    所述导水管的出口端穿过所述溢流管道后与所述第一排水管相连通;或者,所述导水管的出口端依次穿过所述溢流管道、第一排水管后与所述第二排水管相连通;或者,所述导水管的出口端依次穿过所述溢流管道、第一排水管、第二排水管后直接与所述便池相连通。The outlet end of the water guide pipe passes through the overflow pipe and communicates with the first drain pipe; or, the outlet end of the water guide pipe passes through the overflow pipe and the first drain pipe in turn and connects The second drain pipe is connected; or, the outlet end of the water guide pipe passes through the overflow pipe, the first drain pipe, and the second drain pipe in sequence, and then directly communicates with the urinal.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的提高冲刷能力的水箱冲洗装置,其特征在于,所述导水管的出口端直接与所述溢流管道相连通;The water tank flushing device with improved flushing capacity according to claim 7, wherein the outlet end of the water guide pipe is directly connected to the overflow pipe;
    还包括用于控制所述溢流管道的进口端开闭的浮力机构,所述浮力机构包括位于所述储水腔的正常工作水位上方的第一浮桶,所述第一浮桶位于第三下落位置时控制所述所述溢流管道的进口端关闭以使所述储水腔与所述溢流管道相断开,所述第一浮桶位于浮起位置时控制所述溢流管道的进口端打开以使所述储水腔与所述溢流管道 相连通;It also includes a buoyancy mechanism for controlling the opening and closing of the inlet end of the overflow pipe, the buoyancy mechanism includes a first buoyant bucket located above the normal working water level of the water storage chamber, and the first buoyant bucket is located in the third Controlling the inlet end of the overflow pipe to close when in the falling position so that the water storage chamber is disconnected from the overflow pipe, and controlling the opening of the overflow pipe when the first buoy is in the floating position The inlet end is opened so that the water storage chamber communicates with the overflow pipe;
    或者,还包括设于所述溢流管道的进口端处的单向阀;所述储水腔的水位高于所述溢流管道的进口端时,所述单向阀能够在所述储水腔内的水压作用下单向打开所述溢流管道的进口端以使所述储水腔内的水能够从所述溢流管道流出;所述储水腔的水位不高于所述溢流管道的进口端时,所述单向阀关闭所述溢流管道的进口端以阻止所述出水通道流出的水流通过所述溢流管道的进口端流入所述储水腔中。Or, it also includes a one-way valve arranged at the inlet end of the overflow pipe; when the water level of the water storage chamber is higher than the inlet end of the overflow pipe, the one-way valve can Under the action of water pressure in the chamber, the inlet end of the overflow pipe is opened in one direction so that the water in the water storage chamber can flow out from the overflow pipe; the water level of the water storage chamber is not higher than the overflow pipe. When the inlet end of the overflow pipe is connected, the one-way valve closes the inlet end of the overflow pipe to prevent the water flowing out of the water outlet channel from flowing into the water storage chamber through the inlet end of the overflow pipe.
  10. 根据权利要求1~3中任一项所述的提高冲刷能力的水箱冲洗装置,其特征在于,还包括用于开启所述助冲阀和所述排水阀的启动机构,所述助冲阀设于所述储水腔内,所述水源提供压力水至所述进水通道,所述助冲阀包括一控制机构、设有所述进水通道和所述出水通道的第一阀体,所述控制机构包括能在高位和低位之间上下活动的第二浮桶及活动设于所述第一阀体上且能在限位位置和让位位置之间活动的限位件;所述限位件位于限位位置时能够将所述第二浮桶限位在低位;所述限位件位于所述让位位置时能够解除对所述第二浮桶的限位,使所述第二浮桶能够上浮至所述高位;所述第二浮桶位于所述高位时,所述控制机构控制进水通道和出水通道连通;所述第二浮桶位于所述低位时,所述控制机构控制所述进水通道和出水通道断开,所述限位件能由所述让位位置复位至所述限位位置;所述启动机构通过驱动所述限位件由所述限位位置活动至所述让位位置以实现开启所述助冲阀;The water tank flushing device with improved flushing capacity according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising an activation mechanism for opening the flushing aid valve and the drain valve, and the flushing aid valve is set In the water storage cavity, the water source provides pressurized water to the water inlet channel, and the auxiliary flushing valve includes a control mechanism, a first valve body provided with the water inlet channel and the water outlet channel, and the The control mechanism includes a second buoy that can move up and down between a high position and a low position, and a limit piece that is movable on the first valve body and can move between a limit position and a relief position; When the position member is in the limit position, the second buoy can be limited in a low position; The floating bucket can float up to the high position; when the second floating bucket is at the high position, the control mechanism controls the connection between the water inlet channel and the water outlet channel; when the second floating bucket is at the low position, the control mechanism Control the disconnection of the water inlet channel and the water outlet channel, and the limiter can be reset to the limit position from the abdication position; the starting mechanism moves from the limit position by driving the limiter to the step-off position to enable opening of the flush assist valve;
    或者,所述助冲阀包括具有蓄水腔的第一阀体、活动设于所述蓄水腔内的活塞及与所述活塞传动连接的驱动机构,所述第一阀体上设有所述进水通道和所述出水通道,所述进水通道和所述出水通道均与所述蓄水腔连通;所述驱动机构驱动所述活塞运动以压缩所述蓄水腔的体积时,所述蓄水腔内的水能够从所述出水通道排出;Alternatively, the flush aid valve includes a first valve body with a water storage chamber, a piston movably arranged in the water storage chamber, and a drive mechanism connected to the piston in transmission, and the first valve body is provided with the The water inlet channel and the water outlet channel, both of the water inlet channel and the water outlet channel are in communication with the water storage chamber; when the driving mechanism drives the piston to compress the volume of the water storage chamber, the The water in the water storage cavity can be discharged from the water outlet channel;
    或者,所述助冲阀为电磁阀,所述水源提供压力水至所述进水通道;Alternatively, the flushing aid valve is a solenoid valve, and the water source provides pressurized water to the water inlet channel;
    或者,所述助冲阀为抽水泵,所述水源为所述水箱中的水或所述水箱之外的水。Alternatively, the flushing aid valve is a water pump, and the water source is water in the water tank or water outside the water tank.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的提高冲刷能力的水箱冲洗装置,其特征在于,所述排水阀与所述限位件联动配合,所述启动机构开启所述排水阀的过程中,所述启动机构通过所述排水阀驱动所述限位件由所述限位位置活动至所述让位位置;或者,所述 启动机构开启所述排水阀的过程中,所述启动机构直接驱动所述限位件由所述限位位置活动至所述让位位置;或者,所述启动机构包括相独立设置的第一启动机构和第二启动机构,所述第一启动机构用于开启所述排水阀,所述第二启动机构用于驱动所述限位件由所述限位位置活动至所述让位位置。The water tank flushing device with improved flushing capacity according to claim 10, characterized in that, the drain valve cooperates with the stopper, and when the start-up mechanism opens the drain valve, the start-up mechanism passes through The drain valve drives the limiter to move from the limit position to the relief position; or, when the actuating mechanism opens the drain valve, the actuating mechanism directly drives the limiter Move from the limiting position to the relief position; or, the starting mechanism includes a first starting mechanism and a second starting mechanism independently arranged, and the first starting mechanism is used to open the drain valve, so The second starting mechanism is used to drive the limiting member to move from the limiting position to the release position.
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的提高冲刷能力的水箱冲洗装置,其特征在于,所述助冲阀还包括活动地设于所述第一阀体上且能在进水位置和止水位置之间活动的止水件,所述止水件与所述第一阀体配合围成背压腔,所述进水通道与所述背压腔之间设有连通二者的通流通道,所述背压腔的腔壁上设有泄压孔;所述止水件位于所述进水位置时,所述进水通道和出水通道相连通;所述止水件位于所述止水位置时,所述止水件将所述进水通道和出水通道相断开;所述第二浮桶位于所述高位时,所述控制机构打开所述泄压孔以控制所述止水件活动至所述进水位置;所述第二浮桶位于所述低位时,所述控制机构关闭所述泄压孔以控制所述止水件活动至所述止水位置。The water tank flushing device with improved flushing capacity according to claim 10, characterized in that, the flushing aid valve further includes a valve that is movably arranged on the first valve body and can move between the water inlet position and the water stop position. The water stopper cooperates with the first valve body to form a back pressure chamber, and a flow passage connecting the two is provided between the water inlet channel and the back pressure chamber, and the back pressure chamber Pressure relief holes are provided on the cavity wall of the pressure chamber; when the water stop is at the water inlet position, the water inlet channel and the water outlet channel are connected; when the water stop is at the water stop position, the water stop The water stop member disconnects the water inlet channel from the water outlet channel; when the second buoy is at the high position, the control mechanism opens the pressure relief hole to control the movement of the water stop member to the Water inlet position: when the second buoy is at the low position, the control mechanism closes the pressure relief hole to control the movement of the water stop member to the water stop position.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的提高冲刷能力的水箱冲洗装置,其特征在于,所述控制机构还包括一活动设于所述第一阀体上且与所述泄压孔开闭配合的活动件,所述第二浮桶与所述活动件联动配合;所述第二浮桶上升至所述高位时联动所述活动件打开所述泄压孔;所述第二浮桶位于所述低位时,所述活动件关闭所述泄压孔。The water tank flushing device with improved flushing capacity according to claim 12, characterized in that, the control mechanism further includes a movable part that is movable on the first valve body and cooperates with the opening and closing of the pressure relief hole, The second floating bucket cooperates with the movable part in linkage; when the second floating bucket rises to the high position, it links the movable part to open the pressure relief hole; when the second floating bucket is in the low position, The movable part closes the pressure relief hole.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的提高冲刷能力的水箱冲洗装置,其特征在于,所述第二浮桶位于所述低位时,所述活动件能够在其自身重力作用下复位至关闭所述泄压孔的位置;或者,所述活动件与所述第一阀体之间设有第一弹性件,所述第二浮桶位于所述低位时,所述活动件能够在所述第一弹性件的作用下复位至关闭所述泄压孔的位置;或者,所述活动件带有第三配重块,所述第二浮桶位于所述低位时,所述活动件能够在所述第三配重块的作用下复位至关闭所述泄压孔的位置;或者,所述活动件与所述第一阀体之间设有相吸的磁力结构或相斥的磁力结构,所述第二浮桶位于所述低位时,所述活动件能够在所述磁力结构的磁力作用下复位至关闭所述泄压孔的位置。The water tank flushing device with improved flushing capacity according to claim 13, characterized in that, when the second buoy is at the low position, the movable part can reset to close the pressure relief hole under its own gravity position; or, a first elastic member is provided between the movable member and the first valve body, and when the second buoy is at the low position, the movable member can reset to the position where the pressure relief hole is closed; or, the movable part has a third counterweight, and when the second buoy is at the low position, the movable part can Under the action of the weight, reset to the position where the pressure relief hole is closed; or, an attracting or repelling magnetic structure is set between the movable part and the first valve body, and the second floating When the bucket is in the low position, the movable part can be reset to the position of closing the pressure relief hole under the magnetic force of the magnetic structure.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的提高冲刷能力的水箱冲洗装置,其特征在于,所述 低位包括第一下落位置和第二下落位置,所述第一下落位置的高度高于所述第二下落位置;所述水箱排水结束后,所述第二浮桶随所述水箱的水位下落至所述第二下落位置;所述水箱进水过程中,所述第二浮桶随所述水箱的水位上升并被处于所述限位位置的所述限位件限位于所述第一下落位置;所述第二浮桶位于所述第一下落位置时,在所述活动件的自身重力或所述第一弹性件的弹性力或所述磁力结构的磁力或所述第三配重块的重力作用下,所述活动件紧抵所述第一阀体并关闭所述泄压孔;所述第二浮桶位于所述第二下落位置时,在所述活动件的自身重力或所述第一弹性件的弹性力或所述磁力结构的磁力或所述第三配重块的重力以及所述第二浮桶的重力的共同作用下,所述活动件紧抵所述第一阀体并关闭所述泄压孔。The water tank flushing device with improved flushing capacity according to claim 14, wherein the low position includes a first drop position and a second drop position, and the height of the first drop position is higher than the second drop position; After the water tank is drained, the second floating bucket falls to the second drop position along with the water level of the water tank; during the water filling process of the water tank, the second floating bucket rises with the water level of the water tank and The stopper at the limit position is limited to the first drop position; when the second buoy is in the first drop position, the gravity of the movable part or the first drop Under the action of the elastic force of the elastic member or the magnetic force of the magnetic structure or the gravity of the third counterweight, the movable member presses against the first valve body and closes the pressure relief hole; the second floating When the bucket is in the second falling position, the gravity of the movable part or the elastic force of the first elastic part or the magnetic force of the magnetic structure or the gravity of the third counterweight and the second Under the joint action of the gravity of the buoy, the movable part is pressed against the first valve body and closes the pressure relief hole.
  16. 根据权利要求13所述的提高冲刷能力的水箱冲洗装置,其特征在于,所述活动件为转动设于所述第一阀体上的摆杆;The water tank flushing device with improved flushing capacity according to claim 13, characterized in that, the movable part is a swing rod which is rotated on the first valve body;
    所述摆杆的一端与所述第二浮桶联动配合,所述摆杆的另一端与所述泄压孔开闭配合,所述摆杆的中部与所述第一阀体转动连接;或者,所述摆杆的一端与所述第二浮桶联动配合,所述摆杆的另一端与所述第一阀体转动连接,所述摆杆的中部与所述泄压孔开闭配合。One end of the swing rod cooperates with the second floating bucket, the other end of the swing rod cooperates with the opening and closing of the pressure relief hole, and the middle part of the swing rod is rotatably connected with the first valve body; or , one end of the swing rod cooperates with the second floating bucket, the other end of the swing rod is connected with the first valve body in rotation, and the middle part of the swing rod cooperates with the opening and closing of the pressure relief hole.
  17. 根据权利要求11所述的提高冲刷能力的水箱冲洗装置,其特征在于,所述排水阀包括设于在所述水箱上的底座和装接于所述底座上的主阀,所述底座上设有所述排水通道,所述排水通道的上端开口形成所述排水阀的排水口,所述排水阀通过打开或关闭所述排水口以连通或断开所述储水腔和所述排水通道,所述主阀包括第二阀体、设于所述第二阀体上且能在上升位置和下降位置之间上下运动的阀芯,所述阀芯上设有抵接部;所述阀芯位于所述下降位置时能将所述排水口关闭;所述阀芯位于所述上升位置时能打开所述排水口;所述启动机构驱动所述阀芯由所述下降位置上升至所述上升位置的过程中,所述阀芯能通过所述抵接部与限位件的抵接配合带动所述限位件由所述限位位置活动至所述让位位置。The water tank flushing device with improved flushing capacity according to claim 11, wherein the drain valve comprises a base arranged on the water tank and a main valve attached to the base, and the base is provided with The drainage channel, the upper end opening of the drainage channel forms the drainage port of the drainage valve, and the drainage valve connects or disconnects the water storage chamber and the drainage channel by opening or closing the drainage port, so The main valve includes a second valve body, a spool that is arranged on the second valve body and can move up and down between a raised position and a lowered position, the spool is provided with an abutment portion; the spool is located at The drain port can be closed in the lowered position; the drain port can be opened when the valve core is in the raised position; the starting mechanism drives the valve core to rise from the lowered position to the raised position During the process, the spool can drive the limiting member to move from the limiting position to the relief position through the abutting fit between the abutting portion and the limiting member.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的提高冲刷能力的水箱冲洗装置,其特征在于,所述抵接部转动设于所述阀芯上且能在第一位置和第二位置之间转动;所述抵接部位于所 述第一位置时,所述阀芯能通过所述抵接部与所述限位件的抵接配合带动所述限位件由所述限位位置活动至所述让位位置;所述阀芯带动所述限位件由所述限位位置活动至所述让位位置后,所述抵接部与所述限位件失去抵接配合;所述阀芯由所述上升位置复位至所述下降位置的过程中,所述抵接部与所述限位件顶抵而由所述第一位置转动至所述第二位置以对所述限位件进行让位进而使得所述阀芯能继续下降;所述阀芯复位至所述下降位置时,所述抵接部能由所述第二位置复位至所述第一位置;The water tank flushing device with improved flushing capacity according to claim 17, characterized in that, the abutment part is rotatably arranged on the valve core and can rotate between a first position and a second position; the abutment When the part is in the first position, the valve core can drive the limiter to move from the limit position to the relief position through the abutment and cooperation between the abutment part and the limiter; After the spool drives the limiting member to move from the limiting position to the relief position, the abutting portion loses contact with the limiting member; the spool moves from the raised position In the process of returning to the lowered position, the abutting portion abuts against the limiting member and rotates from the first position to the second position to give way to the limiting member so that the limiting member The spool can continue to descend; when the spool is reset to the descending position, the abutting portion can be reset from the second position to the first position;
    所述抵接部能够在其自身重力作用下由所述第二位置复位至所述第一位置;或者,所述抵接部与所述阀芯之间设有第三弹性件,所述抵接部能够在所述第三弹性件的作用下由所述第二位置复位至所述第一位置;或者,所述抵接部带有第二配重块,所述抵接部能够在所述第二配重块的作用下由所述第二位置复位至所述第一位置。The abutting portion can be reset from the second position to the first position under its own weight; or, a third elastic member is provided between the abutting portion and the valve core, and the abutting portion The connecting portion can be reset from the second position to the first position under the action of the third elastic member; or, the abutting portion has a second counterweight, and the abutting portion can be positioned at the Returning from the second position to the first position under the action of the second counterweight.
  19. 根据权利要求11所述的提高冲刷能力的水箱冲洗装置,其特征在于,所述启动机构包括能与所述限位件抵接配合的按键,按压所述按键以开启所述排水阀的过程中,所述按键与所述限位件抵接配合以带动所述限位件由所述限位位置活动至所述让位位置。The water tank flushing device with improved flushing capacity according to claim 11, characterized in that, the starting mechanism includes a button capable of abutting against the limiting member, and when the button is pressed to open the drain valve , the button abuts and cooperates with the limiting member to drive the limiting member to move from the limiting position to the release position.
  20. 根据权利要求10所述的提高冲刷能力的水箱冲洗装置,其特征在于,所述限位件能够在其自身重力作用下由所述让位位置复位至所述限位位置;或者,所述限位件与所述第一阀体之间设有第二弹性件,所述限位件能够在所述第二弹性件的作用下由所述让位位置复位至所述限位位置;或者,所述限位件带有第一配重块,所述限位件能够在所述第一配重块的作用下由所述让位位置复位至所述限位位置。The water tank flushing device with improved flushing capacity according to claim 10, characterized in that, the limiting member can be reset to the limiting position from the abdication position under the action of its own gravity; or, the limiting A second elastic member is provided between the position member and the first valve body, and the limit member can be reset from the abdication position to the limit position under the action of the second elastic member; or, The limiting member has a first counterweight, and the limiting member can be reset from the evacuation position to the limiting position under the action of the first counterweight.
  21. 根据权利要求10所述的提高冲刷能力的水箱冲洗装置,其特征在于,所述限位件转动或滑动设于所述第一阀体上。The water tank flushing device with improved flushing capacity according to claim 10, characterized in that, the limiting member is rotatably or slidably arranged on the first valve body.
  22. 根据权利要求10所述的提高冲刷能力的水箱冲洗装置,其特征在于,所述驱动机构为电动驱动机构;或者,所述驱动机构与所述排水阀联动配合,所述排水阀打开所述排水口过程中通过所述驱动机构驱动所述活塞运动以压缩所述蓄水腔的体积;或者,所述驱动机构与开启所述排水阀的启动机构联动配合,所述启动机构开启所述排水阀的过程中通过所述驱动机构驱动所述活塞运动以压缩所述蓄水腔的体积。The water tank flushing device with improved flushing capacity according to claim 10, wherein the driving mechanism is an electric driving mechanism; or, the driving mechanism cooperates with the drain valve, and the drain valve opens the drain valve. During the opening process, the piston is driven by the driving mechanism to compress the volume of the water storage chamber; or, the driving mechanism cooperates with the starting mechanism that opens the drain valve, and the starting mechanism opens the drain valve During the process, the piston is driven by the driving mechanism to compress the volume of the water storage chamber.
  23. 根据权利要求10所述的提高冲刷能力的水箱冲洗装置,其特征在于,所述储水腔内设有进水阀,所述进水阀的进水口与所述水源相连通,所述进水阀的出水口通过补水管与所述进水通道接通进而对所述蓄水腔补水。The water tank flushing device with improved flushing capacity according to claim 10, characterized in that, a water inlet valve is provided in the water storage chamber, the water inlet of the water inlet valve is connected with the water source, and the water inlet The water outlet of the valve is connected to the water inlet channel through the water supply pipe to replenish water to the water storage cavity.
  24. 根据权利要求10所述的提高冲刷能力的水箱冲洗装置,其特征在于,所述进水通道的出口和所述出水通道的进口均设于所述蓄水腔顶部。The water tank flushing device with improved flushing capacity according to claim 10, wherein the outlet of the water inlet channel and the inlet of the water outlet channel are both arranged on the top of the water storage chamber.
  25. 根据权利要求1~5中任一项所述的提高冲刷能力的水箱冲洗装置,其特征在于,所述助冲阀设于所述储水腔内,且所述助冲阀与所述排水阀装接在一起。The water tank flushing device with improved flushing capacity according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the flushing aid valve is arranged in the water storage chamber, and the flushing aid valve is connected to the drain valve Fitted together.
  26. 一种马桶,其特征在于,包括设有便池的座体和如权利要求1~25中任一项所述的提高冲刷能力的水箱冲洗装置。A toilet, characterized by comprising a base body provided with a urinal and the water tank flushing device for improving flushing capacity according to any one of claims 1-25.
PCT/CN2021/143971 2021-12-24 2021-12-31 Cistern flushing apparatus that improves flushing capability and toilet having same WO2023115641A1 (en)

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WO2024037624A1 (en) * 2022-08-18 2024-02-22 厦门科牧智能技术有限公司 Mixing distribution valve, water-closet bowl flushing system and water-closet bowl
CN115341631B (en) * 2022-08-18 2024-04-02 厦门科牧智能技术有限公司 Jet head and closestool
CN115162472B (en) * 2022-08-18 2024-03-12 厦门科牧智能技术有限公司 Hybrid integrated valve, toilet flushing system and toilet

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