WO2023109769A1 - Signal lamp control method and apparatus, electronic device, and readable storage medium - Google Patents

Signal lamp control method and apparatus, electronic device, and readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023109769A1
WO2023109769A1 PCT/CN2022/138432 CN2022138432W WO2023109769A1 WO 2023109769 A1 WO2023109769 A1 WO 2023109769A1 CN 2022138432 W CN2022138432 W CN 2022138432W WO 2023109769 A1 WO2023109769 A1 WO 2023109769A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
traffic
signal
signal light
vehicle
intersection
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2022/138432
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏云
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北京车和家汽车科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2023109769A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023109769A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/065Traffic control systems for road vehicles by counting the vehicles in a section of the road or in a parking area, i.e. comparing incoming count with outgoing count
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/07Controlling traffic signals
    • G08G1/08Controlling traffic signals according to detected number or speed of vehicles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/07Controlling traffic signals
    • G08G1/081Plural intersections under common control
    • G08G1/082Controlling the time between beginning of the same phase of a cycle at adjacent intersections
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/09Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
    • G08G1/095Traffic lights
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/11Arrangements specific to free-space transmission, i.e. transmission through air or vacuum
    • H04B10/114Indoor or close-range type systems
    • H04B10/116Visible light communication
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the technical field of data processing, and in particular to a signal lamp control method and device, a vehicle, electronic equipment, a readable storage medium, a computer program product, and a computer program.
  • the common method is to feed back the detected traffic flow information to the signal light controller at each intersection, and the signal light controller controls the color change of the signal light and the color signal lights through the analysis of the traffic flow, which can shorten the passing time of vehicles passing through the traffic intersection. to alleviate the problem of urban traffic congestion.
  • This traffic flow monitoring method is accurate for sunny weather with high visibility, but for rain, snow, night and other low-visibility conditions. , the accuracy of monitoring data is poor, which is not conducive to the control of traffic lights.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a signal light control method, device, vehicle, electronic device, readable storage medium, computer program product, and computer program, the main purpose of which is to identify vehicles in scenes with low visibility through LiFi signals Driving status, thereby improving the accuracy of traffic signal light control.
  • a signal light control method the method is applied to a signal light control system, including:
  • the first traffic intersection is an intersection that the vehicle is about to pass through
  • the signal lights at the first traffic intersection are controlled according to the traffic flow.
  • controlling the signal lights at the first traffic intersection according to the traffic flow includes:
  • Obtain a configuration file which includes different traffic flow levels and corresponding control strategies, and the control strategy includes controlling the color and duration of signal lights;
  • the color and duration of the signal light are controlled according to the determined traffic flow level.
  • the method also includes:
  • receiving the collected vehicle driving state includes:
  • performing path planning on the driving path of the vehicle to pass according to the comprehensive calculation result includes:
  • a signal light control method the method is applied to vehicles waiting to pass, including:
  • a signal light control result for the traffic flow sent by the signal light control system is received.
  • the method also includes:
  • sending the collected vehicle driving state to the signal light control system includes:
  • the collected vehicle driving state is sent to the signal lamp control system based on the visible light communication signal (LiFi signal).
  • LiFi signal the visible light communication signal
  • a signal light control device based on a LiFi signal including:
  • a receiving unit configured to receive the collected vehicle driving state
  • a first calculating unit configured to calculate the traffic volume of a first traffic intersection according to the vehicle driving state received by the receiving unit, and the first traffic intersection is an intersection that vehicles are about to pass through;
  • the device also includes:
  • the first sending unit is configured to send the traffic flow of the first traffic intersection based on the visible light communication signal (LiFi signal) to the traffic lights waiting to pass after the control unit controls the signal lights of the first traffic intersection according to the traffic flow. Vehicles waiting to pass at the first traffic intersection.
  • LiFi signal visible light communication signal
  • control unit includes:
  • the obtaining module is used to obtain a configuration file, which includes different traffic flow levels and corresponding control strategies, and the control strategy includes controlling the color and duration of signal lights;
  • a determination module configured to determine the traffic flow level of the first traffic intersection according to the traffic volume and the configuration file acquired by the acquisition module;
  • the control module is used to control the color and duration of the signal light according to the traffic flow level determined by the determination module.
  • the device also includes:
  • An analysis unit configured to analyze the traffic flow of a second traffic intersection, where the second traffic intersection is a traffic intersection adjacent to the first traffic intersection;
  • a second calculation unit configured to comprehensively calculate the traffic flow at the first traffic intersection and the second traffic intersection
  • a planning unit configured to perform path planning on the travel path of the vehicle to pass according to the comprehensive calculation result
  • a second sending unit configured to send the route plan to the vehicle to pass.
  • the receiving unit includes:
  • a receiving module configured to receive the coded light signal sent by the vehicle to pass based on the LiFi signal
  • the decoding module is used to decode the light signal to obtain the driving state of the vehicle.
  • the planning unit also includes:
  • An acquisition module configured to acquire the driving destination information carried in the LiFi signal
  • a planning module configured to perform route planning on the travel route of the vehicle to pass based on the comprehensive calculation result and the travel destination information.
  • a signal light control device is provided, the device is applied to a vehicle waiting to pass, including:
  • the first sending unit is configured to send the collected vehicle driving state to a signal light control system, so that the signal light control information calculates the traffic flow at the intersection based on the vehicle driving state, so as to control the signal light based on the traffic flow;
  • the first receiving unit is configured to receive the signal light control result for the traffic flow sent by the signal light control system.
  • the device also includes:
  • the second sending unit is configured to send driving destination information to the signal light control system based on a visible light communication signal (LiFi signal), so that the signal light control system treats the waiting to pass according to the driving destination information and the traffic volume. route planning based on the travel path of the vehicle; and
  • the second receiving unit is configured to receive the path plan sent by the signal light control system.
  • the first sending unit is further configured to send the collected driving state of the vehicle to the signal light control system based on a visible light communication signal (LiFi signal).
  • LiFi signal a visible light communication signal
  • a vehicle includes the signal light control device according to any one of the embodiments of the fourth aspect above.
  • an electronic device including:
  • the memory stores instructions that can be executed by the at least one processor, and the instructions are executed by the at least one processor, so that the at least one processor can perform any implementation of the aforementioned first aspect or second aspect The method described in the example.
  • a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions, wherein the computer instructions are used to make the computer execute any one of the first aspect or the second aspect. The method described in the examples.
  • a computer program product including a computer program, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method described in any embodiment of the first aspect or the second aspect is implemented .
  • a computer program including computer program code, when the computer program code is run on a computer, so that the computer executes the computer described in any embodiment of the first aspect or the second aspect.
  • the signal light control method and device, vehicle, electronic equipment, readable storage medium, computer program product, and computer program provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure calculate the first traffic signal according to the vehicle driving state after receiving the collected vehicle driving state.
  • the traffic flow at the intersection, the first traffic intersection is the intersection that vehicles are about to pass, based on the traffic flow exceeding the preset traffic flow threshold, the signal lights at the first traffic intersection are controlled according to the traffic flow, and the control results are fed back to vehicles waiting to pass.
  • the signal light control method of the embodiment of the present disclosure can identify the driving state of the vehicle in a scene with low visibility, thereby improving the accuracy of traffic signal light control.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a signal light control method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a signal light control system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a positional relationship between a first traffic intersection and a second traffic intersection provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another signal light control method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first signal light control device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second signal light control device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a third signal light control device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth signal light control device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic block diagram of an example electronic device 500 provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the signal light control method includes steps 101-103.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a signal light control system based on LiFi signals provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the system includes a vehicle lighting module based on visible light communication (Light Fidelity, LiFi signal), a road lighting module based on LiFi signal technology, and a traffic light module.
  • the signal light controller and the traffic signal light wherein the car lighting module and the road lighting module all include LED lighting components, LED control modules and photosensitive sensors, which are used to collect the driving status of the vehicles at the traffic intersection, and then obtain the traffic flow at the traffic intersection.
  • a microchip is installed on the LED light of the vehicle to pass, and the microchip can control it to flash millions of times per second.
  • extinguished means 0, because the flickering frequency is too fast, the human eye cannot observe, but the photosensitive sensor can receive the flickering, encode the collected binary data into a light signal, transmit the light signal to the road lighting module for decoding, and complete this time communication.
  • the coded light signal sent by the vehicle to pass based on the LiFi signal is received based on the visible light communication LiFi signal, and the light signal is decoded to obtain the driving state of the vehicle.
  • the first traffic intersection described in the embodiment of the present disclosure is an intersection where vehicles waiting to pass are about to pass.
  • the traffic volume of the first traffic intersection When calculating the traffic volume of the first traffic intersection, the traffic volume of only the one-way lane may be calculated, or the traffic volume of the two-way lane below the traffic intersection may be calculated. Specifically, this embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit it.
  • Calculating the traffic flow at the first traffic intersection is an accumulation (summation) calculation process, and the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific calculation method of the accumulation calculation.
  • a preset traffic flow threshold At each traffic intersection, in order to allow vehicles to pass smoothly, a preset traffic flow threshold will be set in advance. When the traffic flow exceeds the preset traffic flow threshold, it will start to control the signal lights at the first traffic intersection.
  • the control includes but Not limited to control over signal light color and/or duration.
  • the control strategy is written in the configuration file in advance, based on the traffic flow exceeding the preset traffic flow threshold, the control strategy is directly obtained from the configuration file, and the control strategy Send it down to the semaphore for execution to ensure the timeliness of controlling the semaphore.
  • the signal light control method In the signal light control method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, after receiving and collecting the vehicle driving state based on the visible light communication LiFi signal, the traffic flow of the first traffic intersection is calculated according to the vehicle driving state, and the first traffic intersection is a vehicle that is about to pass through. At the intersection, based on the traffic flow exceeding the preset traffic flow threshold, the signal lights at the first traffic intersection are controlled according to the traffic flow.
  • the signal light control method of the embodiment of the present disclosure can identify the driving state of the vehicle in a scene with low visibility through the LiFi signal, thereby improving the accuracy of traffic signal light control.
  • the traffic flow if the traffic flow exceeds the preset traffic flow threshold, it means that there is congestion at the first traffic intersection.
  • the current traffic flow will be sent to the vehicles waiting to pass, so that Plan the route in advance or know the passing time of the first traffic intersection in advance, which can be divided into two ways, as the first possible implementation: based on the LiFi signal, the traffic flow of the first traffic intersection is sent to the Vehicles waiting to pass at the first traffic intersection. The first way can inform the user of the passing time of the first traffic intersection.
  • Carry out traffic flow analysis on the second traffic intersection the second traffic intersection is a traffic intersection adjacent to the first traffic intersection, and analyze the traffic flow of the first traffic intersection and the second traffic intersection.
  • Carry out a comprehensive calculation of the traffic flow at the traffic intersection perform route planning on the driving route of the vehicle to pass according to the comprehensive calculation result, and send the route plan to the vehicle to pass.
  • the second way can plan a reasonable driving route to further reduce road congestion.
  • Figure 3 illustrates in the form of an example. Assuming that the first traffic intersection is point A, then the traffic intersections B, C, D, and E are all The traffic intersection is the adjacent traffic intersection of A, that is, the traffic intersections B, C, D, and E are the second traffic intersections. In the figure, the traffic intersections F and H are not adjacent to the traffic intersection A, so the traffic intersection is F and not the second traffic intersection intersection.
  • the vehicle Since the vehicle is moving dynamically, assuming that the vehicle's traffic route is C-A-D, when the vehicle travels to C, that C traffic intersection is used as the first traffic intersection, and traffic intersections A, F, and H are used as the second traffic intersection, and the vehicle travels to the traffic intersection During A, this place is used as the first traffic intersection, and traffic intersections B, C, D, and E are the second traffic intersections, and so on.
  • the first possible implementation manner, or one of the second possible implementation manner may be implemented, or, in the second possible implementation manner, no user pair path is detected.
  • the first possible implementation is performed.
  • the implementation of the two methods makes the signal light control method based on the LiFi signal more flexible and can meet the different needs of users.
  • the control when controlling the signal lights, the control is based on the control strategy in the configuration file, which contains different traffic flow levels and corresponding control strategies.
  • the control strategy includes controlling the color and duration of the signal lights, According to the traffic volume and the configuration file, determine the traffic volume level of the first traffic intersection, and control the color and duration of the signal light according to the determined traffic volume level.
  • the traffic signal light control system can also perform route planning, specifically including: acquiring the LiFi
  • the driving destination information carried in the signal is used to plan the driving route of the vehicle to pass based on the comprehensive calculation result and the driving destination information.
  • route planning specifically including: acquiring the LiFi
  • the driving destination information carried in the signal is used to plan the driving route of the vehicle to pass based on the comprehensive calculation result and the driving destination information.
  • the information can confirm a crossing to pass through from multiple crossings in the second traffic crossing, which can not only realize the control of traffic signals, but also realize the reasonable planning of the route.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a signal light control method, the method is applied to vehicles waiting to pass, as shown in FIG. 4 , the method includes 201-202. :
  • 201 Send the collected vehicle driving state to a signal light control system, so that the signal light control information calculates the traffic flow at a traffic intersection based on the vehicle driving state, so as to control the signal light based on the traffic flow.
  • the vehicle to pass transmits the LiFi signal containing the driving state of the vehicle to the Signal light control system, so that the signal light control system can encode, decode and identify based on the LiFi signal, and complete a communication process.
  • the purpose of the signal light control system to feed back the signal light control results for the traffic flow is to inform the waiting time for the vehicles to pass through the intersection, and/or the current road condition information, so that the user can make a final decision on the driving strategy (continue to wait to pass the intersection or change The current driving route) is confirmed, which improves the user's driving experience.
  • the signal light control method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure calculates the traffic volume of the first traffic intersection according to the vehicle driving state after receiving the collected vehicle driving state, and the first traffic intersection is the intersection that the vehicle is about to pass, based on When the traffic flow exceeds the preset traffic flow threshold, the signal lights at the first traffic intersection are controlled according to the traffic flow, and the control result is fed back to the vehicles waiting to pass.
  • the signal light control method of the embodiment of the present disclosure can identify the driving state of the vehicle in a scene with low visibility, thereby improving the accuracy of traffic signal light control.
  • the traffic signal light control system can also perform route planning, and the traffic signal light control system can confirm the route. After that, it is sent to the vehicle to be opened to traffic.
  • the specific execution process includes: the vehicle to pass sends the driving destination information to the signal light control system based on the visible light communication signal (LiFi signal), so that the signal light control system can
  • the route planning of the driving route of the vehicle to pass is carried out based on the ground information and the traffic flow, and the vehicle to pass receives the route planning sent by the signal light control system to realize reasonable planning of the route.
  • the signal light control method of the embodiment of the disclosure has better accuracy in traffic flow detection, and can be applied to traditional image recognition-based traffic control systems in severe weather conditions. In the scene where the flow monitoring system is difficult to detect accurately, the traffic flow can be monitored more accurately, thus making the traffic signal light control more effective.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a signal light control device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 5 , the signal light control device includes: a receiving unit 31 , a first computing unit 32 and a control unit 33 .
  • the receiving unit 31 is used for receiving the collected driving state of the vehicle.
  • the first calculation unit 32 is configured to calculate the traffic volume of a first traffic intersection according to the vehicle driving state received by the receiving unit, and the first traffic intersection is an intersection that vehicles are about to pass through.
  • the control unit 33 is configured to control the signal lights at the first traffic intersection according to the traffic volume based on the traffic volume exceeding a preset traffic volume threshold.
  • the signal light control device calculates the traffic volume of the first traffic intersection according to the vehicle driving state after receiving the collected vehicle driving state.
  • the first traffic intersection is the intersection that the vehicle is about to pass, based on the When the traffic flow exceeds the preset traffic flow threshold, the signal lights at the first traffic intersection are controlled according to the traffic flow, and the control result is fed back to the vehicles waiting to pass.
  • the signal light control device of the embodiment of the present disclosure can recognize the driving state of the vehicle in a scene with low visibility, thereby improving the accuracy of traffic signal light control.
  • the signal light control device further includes: a first sending unit 34 .
  • control unit 33 includes: an acquisition module 331 , a determination module 332 and a control module 333 .
  • the obtaining module 331 is used to obtain configuration files, which include different traffic flow levels and corresponding control strategies, and the control strategies include controlling the color and duration of signal lights.
  • the determination module 332 is configured to determine the traffic volume level of the first traffic intersection according to the traffic volume and the configuration file acquired by the acquisition module.
  • the control module 333 is used to control the color and duration of the signal light according to the traffic flow level determined by the determination module.
  • the signal light control device further includes: an analysis unit 35 , a second calculation unit 36 , a planning unit 37 and a second sending unit 38 .
  • the analyzing unit 35 is used for analyzing the traffic flow of the second traffic intersection, which is a traffic intersection adjacent to the first traffic intersection.
  • the second calculating unit 36 is used for comprehensively calculating the traffic flow of the first traffic intersection and the second traffic intersection.
  • the planning unit 37 is configured to perform path planning on the travel path of the vehicle to pass according to the comprehensive calculation result.
  • the second sending unit 38 is configured to send the route plan to the vehicle to pass.
  • the receiving unit 31 includes: a receiving module 311 and a decoding module 312 .
  • the receiving module 311 is configured to receive the coded light signal sent by the vehicle to pass based on the LiFi signal.
  • the decoding module 312 is used for decoding the light signal to obtain the driving state of the vehicle.
  • the planning unit 37 further includes: an acquisition module 371 and a planning module 372 .
  • the acquiring module 371 is configured to acquire the driving destination information carried in the LiFi signal.
  • the planning module 372 is configured to perform route planning on the travel route of the vehicle to pass based on the comprehensive calculation result and the travel destination information.
  • Fig. 7 is a signal light control device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, and the device is applied to vehicles waiting to pass.
  • the signal light control device includes: a first sending unit 41 and a first receiving unit 42 .
  • the first sending unit 41 is used to send the collected vehicle driving state to the signal light control system, so that the signal light control information can calculate the traffic flow at the intersection based on the vehicle driving state, so as to control the signal light based on the traffic flow.
  • the first receiving unit 42 is configured to receive the signal light control result for the traffic flow sent by the signal light control system.
  • the signal light control device further includes: a second sending unit 43 and a second receiving unit 44 .
  • the second sending unit 43 is configured to send the driving destination information to the signal light control system based on the visible light communication signal (LiFi signal), so that the signal light control system treats the waiting traffic according to the driving destination information and the traffic volume. Carry out path planning for the driving path of the vehicle.
  • LiFi signal visible light communication signal
  • the second receiving unit 44 is configured to receive the path plan sent by the signal light control system.
  • the first sending unit 41 is further configured to send the collected driving state of the vehicle to the signal light control system based on a visible light communication signal (LiFi signal).
  • LiFi signal a visible light communication signal
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a vehicle, an electronic device, a readable storage medium, and a computer program product.
  • an electronic device including: at least one processor; and a memory connected in communication with the at least one processor; wherein, the memory stores information that can be used by the at least one processor Executable instructions, the instructions are executed by the at least one processor, so that the at least one processor can execute the method described in any one of the preceding embodiments.
  • a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions, wherein the computer instructions are used to make the computer execute the method described in any of the foregoing embodiments.
  • a computer program product including a computer program, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method described in any one of the foregoing embodiments is implemented.
  • FIG. 9 shows a schematic block diagram of an example electronic device 500 that may be used to implement embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • Electronic device is intended to represent various forms of digital computers, such as laptops, desktops, workstations, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframes, and other suitable computers.
  • Electronic devices may also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as personal digital processing, cellular telephones, smart phones, wearable devices, and other similar computing devices.
  • the components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions, are by way of example only, and are not intended to limit implementations of the disclosure described and/or claimed herein.
  • the device 500 includes a computing unit 501, which can be loaded into a RAM (Random Access Memory, Random Access/ accesses the computer program in the memory) 503 to execute various appropriate actions and processes.
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • various programs and data necessary for the operation of the device 500 can also be stored.
  • the computing unit 501, ROM 502, and RAM 503 are connected to each other through a bus 504.
  • An I/O (Input/Output, input/output) interface 505 is also connected to the bus 504 .
  • the I/O interface 505 includes: an input unit 506, such as a keyboard, a mouse, etc.; an output unit 507, such as various types of displays, speakers, etc.; a storage unit 508, such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, etc. ; and a communication unit 509, such as a network card, a modem, a wireless communication transceiver, and the like.
  • the communication unit 509 allows the device 500 to exchange information/data with other devices over a computer network such as the Internet and/or various telecommunication networks.
  • the computing unit 501 may be various general-purpose and/or special-purpose processing components having processing and computing capabilities. Some examples of computing unit 501 include but are not limited to CPU (Central Processing Unit, central processing unit), GPU (Graphic Processing Units, graphics processing unit), various dedicated AI (Artificial Intelligence, artificial intelligence) computing chips, various operating The computing unit of the machine learning model algorithm, DSP (Digital Signal Processor, digital signal processor), and any appropriate processor, controller, microcontroller, etc.
  • the calculation unit 501 executes various methods and processes described above, for example, a signal light control method based on LiFi signals.
  • the LiFi signal-based signal light control method may be implemented as a computer software program tangibly embodied on a machine-readable medium, such as the storage unit 508 .
  • part or all of the computer program may be loaded and/or installed on the device 500 via the ROM 502 and/or the communication unit 509.
  • the computing unit 501 may be configured in any other appropriate way (for example, by means of firmware) to execute the aforementioned signal light control method.
  • programmable processor can be special-purpose or general-purpose programmable processor, can receive data and instruction from storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device, and transmit data and instruction to this storage system, this at least one input device, and this at least one output device an output device.
  • Program codes for implementing the methods of the present disclosure may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. These program codes may be provided to a processor or controller of a general-purpose computer, a special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing devices, so that the program codes, when executed by the processor or controller, make the functions/functions specified in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams Action is implemented.
  • the program code may execute entirely on the machine, partly on the machine, as a stand-alone software package partly on the machine and partly on a remote machine or entirely on the remote machine or server.
  • a machine-readable medium may be a tangible medium that may contain or store a program for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
  • a machine-readable medium may be a machine-readable signal medium or a machine-readable storage medium.
  • a machine-readable medium may include, but is not limited to, electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, apparatus, or devices, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • machine-readable storage media would include electrical connections based on one or more wires, portable computer disks, hard disks, RAM, ROM, EPROM (Electrically Programmable Read-Only-Memory, Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory) Or flash memory, optical fiber, CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read-Only Memory, portable compact disk read-only memory), optical storage device, magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the above.
  • the systems and techniques described herein can be implemented on a computer having a display device (e.g., a CRT (Cathode-Ray Tube) or LCD ( Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) monitor); and a keyboard and pointing device (such as a mouse or trackball) through which a user can provide input to a computer.
  • a display device e.g., a CRT (Cathode-Ray Tube) or LCD ( Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) monitor
  • a keyboard and pointing device such as a mouse or trackball
  • Other kinds of devices can also be used to provide interaction with the user; for example, the feedback provided to the user can be any form of sensory feedback (e.g., visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and can be in any form (including Acoustic input, speech input or, tactile input) to receive input from the user.
  • the systems and techniques described herein can be implemented in a computing system that includes back-end components (e.g., as a data server), or a computing system that includes middleware components (e.g., an application server), or a computing system that includes front-end components (e.g., as a a user computer having a graphical user interface or web browser through which a user can interact with embodiments of the systems and techniques described herein), or including such backend components, middleware components, Or any combination of front-end components in a computing system.
  • the components of the system can be interconnected by any form or medium of digital data communication, eg, a communication network. Examples of communication networks include: LAN (Local Area Network, local area network), WAN (Wide Area Network, wide area network), the Internet, and blockchain networks.
  • a computer system may include clients and servers.
  • Clients and servers are generally remote from each other and typically interact through a communication network.
  • the relationship of client and server arises by computer programs running on the respective computers and having a client-server relationship to each other.
  • the server can be a cloud server, also known as cloud computing server or cloud host, which is a host product in the cloud computing service system to solve the problem of traditional physical host and VPS service ("Virtual Private Server", or "VPS”) Among them, there are defects such as difficult management and weak business scalability.
  • the server can also be a server of a distributed system, or a server combined with a blockchain.
  • artificial intelligence is a discipline that studies the use of computers to simulate certain human thinking processes and intelligent behaviors (such as learning, reasoning, thinking, planning, etc.), including both hardware-level technology and software-level technology.
  • Artificial intelligence hardware technologies generally include technologies such as sensors, dedicated artificial intelligence chips, cloud computing, distributed storage, and big data processing; artificial intelligence software technologies mainly include computer vision technology, speech recognition technology, natural language processing technology, and machine learning/depth Learning, big data processing technology, knowledge map technology and other major directions.
  • a computer program the computer program includes computer program code, and when the computer program code is run on a computer, the computer is made to execute the method described in any one of the foregoing embodiments.
  • steps may be reordered, added or deleted using the various forms of flow shown above.
  • each step described in the present disclosure may be executed in parallel, sequentially, or in a different order, as long as the desired result of the technical solution disclosed in the present disclosure can be achieved, no limitation is imposed herein.

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Abstract

Disclosed are a signal lamp control method and apparatus, a vehicle, an electronic device, a readable storage medium, a computer program product, and a computer program. The signal lamp control method comprises: after receiving an acquired vehicle driving state, calculating a traffic flow at a first traffic intersection according to the vehicle driving state, the first traffic intersection being an intersection through which a vehicle is about to pass; and, on the basis of the traffic flow exceeding a preset traffic flow threshold, controlling a signal lamp at the first traffic intersection according to the traffic flow, and feeding back a control result to the vehicle which is to pass through.

Description

信号灯控制方法及装置、电子设备和可读存储介质Signal lamp control method and device, electronic device and readable storage medium
相关申请的交叉引用Cross References to Related Applications
本申请要求在2021年12月14日在中国提交的中国专利申请号202111530331.2的优先权,其全部内容通过引用并入本文。This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 202111530331.2 filed in China on December 14, 2021, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域technical field
本公开涉及数据处理技术领域,具体涉及一种信号灯控制方法及装置、车辆、电子设备、可读存储介质、计算机程序产品以及计算机程序。The present disclosure relates to the technical field of data processing, and in particular to a signal lamp control method and device, a vehicle, electronic equipment, a readable storage medium, a computer program product, and a computer program.
背景技术Background technique
随着车辆的普及,城市交通拥堵现象日益严重,为了提高城市道路通行能力主要从以下两种途径予以解决:一是提高车辆载客效率,二是提高道路通行效率。交通路口是车辆行驶方向较复杂是城市道路通行的瓶颈之一,因此通过调整交通路口的交通信号灯的控制时间,可以提升交通路口的整体通行效率,同时能在一定程度上缓解城市交通拥堵问题。With the popularization of vehicles, the phenomenon of urban traffic congestion is becoming more and more serious. In order to improve the traffic capacity of urban roads, there are mainly two ways to solve it: one is to improve the efficiency of vehicles carrying passengers, and the other is to improve the efficiency of road traffic. Traffic intersection is one of the bottlenecks of urban road traffic due to the complicated driving direction of vehicles. Therefore, by adjusting the control time of traffic lights at traffic intersections, the overall traffic efficiency of traffic intersections can be improved, and at the same time, urban traffic congestion can be alleviated to a certain extent.
目前,常见的方法是将检测到车流量信息反馈给每个路口的信号灯控制器,由信号灯控制器通过车流量的分析控制信号灯的颜色变化以及各颜色信号灯,能够缩短车辆通过交通路口的通行时间,缓解城市交通拥堵问题。但是,在检测车流量时通过图像识别来实现,这种车流量的监测方式对于晴朗能见度较高的天气情况下,流量监测数据准确,但对于雨雪、夜晚等可视度不高的情况下,监测数据的准确性较差,不利于对于交通信号灯的控制。At present, the common method is to feed back the detected traffic flow information to the signal light controller at each intersection, and the signal light controller controls the color change of the signal light and the color signal lights through the analysis of the traffic flow, which can shorten the passing time of vehicles passing through the traffic intersection. to alleviate the problem of urban traffic congestion. However, when detecting traffic flow, it is realized by image recognition. This traffic flow monitoring method is accurate for sunny weather with high visibility, but for rain, snow, night and other low-visibility conditions. , the accuracy of monitoring data is poor, which is not conducive to the control of traffic lights.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本公开的实施例提供了一种信号灯控制方法、装置、车辆、电子设备、可读存储介质、计算机程序产品以及计算机程序,其主要目的在于通过LiFi信号识别可视度不高的场景下的车辆行驶状态,进而提高交通信号灯控制的准确度。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a signal light control method, device, vehicle, electronic device, readable storage medium, computer program product, and computer program, the main purpose of which is to identify vehicles in scenes with low visibility through LiFi signals Driving status, thereby improving the accuracy of traffic signal light control.
根据本公开实施例的第一方面,提供了一种信号灯控制方法,所述方法应用于信号灯控制系统,包括:According to the first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a signal light control method, the method is applied to a signal light control system, including:
接收采集到的车辆行驶状态;Receive the collected vehicle driving status;
根据所述车辆行驶状态计算第一交通路口的车流量,所述第一交通路口为车辆即将通过的路口;和Calculating the traffic volume of a first traffic intersection according to the driving state of the vehicle, the first traffic intersection is an intersection that the vehicle is about to pass through; and
基于所述车流量超过预设车流量阈值,根据所述车流量对第一交通路口的信号灯进行控制。Based on the traffic flow exceeding a preset traffic flow threshold, the signal lights at the first traffic intersection are controlled according to the traffic flow.
在一些实施例中,在根据所述车流量对第一交通路口的信号灯进行控制之后,所述方 法还包括:In some embodiments, after controlling the signal lights at the first traffic intersection according to the traffic volume, the method further includes:
基于可见光通信信号(LiFi信号)将所述第一交通路口的车流量发送至待通过所述第一交通路口的待通行车辆,并将控制结果反馈至待通行车辆。Based on the visible light communication signal (LiFi signal), the traffic flow of the first traffic intersection is sent to the vehicles waiting to pass through the first traffic intersection, and the control result is fed back to the vehicles waiting to pass.
在一些实施例中,根据所述车流量对第一交通路口的信号灯进行控制包括:In some embodiments, controlling the signal lights at the first traffic intersection according to the traffic flow includes:
获取配置文件,所述配置文件中包含不同的车流量等级与对应的控制策略,所述控制策略包括控制信号灯的颜色及持续时长;Obtain a configuration file, which includes different traffic flow levels and corresponding control strategies, and the control strategy includes controlling the color and duration of signal lights;
根据所述车流量及所述配置文件,确定所述第一交通路口的车流量等级;和determining the traffic flow level of the first traffic intersection according to the traffic volume and the profile; and
根据确定的车流量等级对信号灯的颜色及持续时长进行控制。The color and duration of the signal light are controlled according to the determined traffic flow level.
在一些实施例中,所述方法还包括:In some embodiments, the method also includes:
对第二交通路口进行车流量分析,所述第二交通路口为与所述第一交通路口相邻的交通路口;Carrying out traffic flow analysis on a second traffic intersection, where the second traffic intersection is a traffic intersection adjacent to the first traffic intersection;
对所述第一交通路口及所述第二交通路口的车流量进行综合计算;Carry out comprehensive calculation on the traffic volume of the first traffic intersection and the second traffic intersection;
根据综合计算结果对所述待通行车辆的行驶路径进行路径规划;和performing path planning on the driving path of the vehicle to pass according to the comprehensive calculation result; and
将所述路径规划发送至所述待通行车辆。Sending the route plan to the vehicle waiting to pass.
在一些实施例中,接收采集到的车辆行驶状态包括:In some embodiments, receiving the collected vehicle driving state includes:
接收所述待通行车辆基于所述LiFi信号发送的编码后的灯光信号;和receiving the coded light signal sent by the vehicle to pass based on the LiFi signal; and
对所述灯光信号进行解码得到所述车辆行驶状态。Decoding the light signal to obtain the driving state of the vehicle.
在一些实施例中,根据综合计算结果对所述待通行车辆的行驶路径进行路径规划包括:In some embodiments, performing path planning on the driving path of the vehicle to pass according to the comprehensive calculation result includes:
获取所述LiFi信号中携带的行驶目的地信息;和Obtain the driving destination information carried in the LiFi signal; and
基于所述综合计算结果及所述行驶目的地信息对所述待通行车辆的行驶路径进行路径规划。Carry out route planning for the travel route of the vehicle to pass based on the comprehensive calculation result and the travel destination information.
根据本公开实施例的第二方面,提供了一种信号灯控制方法,所述方法应用于待通行车辆,包括:According to the second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a signal light control method, the method is applied to vehicles waiting to pass, including:
向信号灯控制系统发送采集到的车辆行驶状态,以便所述信号灯控制信息基于所述车辆行驶状态计算交通路口的车流量,以基于所述车流量对信号灯进行控制;和Sending the collected vehicle driving state to a signal light control system, so that the signal light control information calculates the traffic flow at the intersection based on the vehicle driving state, so as to control the signal light based on the traffic flow; and
接收所述信号灯控制系统发送的针对所述车流量的信号灯控制结果。A signal light control result for the traffic flow sent by the signal light control system is received.
在一些实施例中,所述方法还包括:In some embodiments, the method also includes:
基于可见光通信信号(LiFi信号)向所述信号灯控制系统发送行驶目的地信息,以便所述信号灯控制系统根据所述行驶目的地信息及所述车流量对所述待通行车辆的行驶路径进行路径规划;和Sending destination information to the signal light control system based on a visible light communication signal (LiFi signal), so that the signal light control system performs path planning for the driving route of the vehicle to pass according to the driving destination information and the traffic volume ;and
接收所述信号灯控制系统发送的所述路径规划。receiving the path planning sent by the signal light control system.
在一些实施例中,向信号灯控制系统发送采集到的车辆行驶状态包括:In some embodiments, sending the collected vehicle driving state to the signal light control system includes:
基于可见光通信信号(LiFi信号)向所述信号灯控制系统发送采集到的车辆行驶状态。The collected vehicle driving state is sent to the signal lamp control system based on the visible light communication signal (LiFi signal).
根据本公开实施例的第三方面,提供了一种基于LiFi信号的信号灯控制装置,包括:According to a third aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a signal light control device based on a LiFi signal, including:
接收单元,用于接收采集到的车辆行驶状态;a receiving unit, configured to receive the collected vehicle driving state;
第一计算单元,用于根据所述接收单元接收到的所述车辆行驶状态计算第一交通路口的车流量,所述第一交通路口为车辆即将通过的路口;和a first calculating unit, configured to calculate the traffic volume of a first traffic intersection according to the vehicle driving state received by the receiving unit, and the first traffic intersection is an intersection that vehicles are about to pass through; and
控制单元,用于基于所述车流量超过预设车流量阈值,根据所述车流量对第一交通路口的信号灯进行控制,并将控制结果反馈至待通行车辆。The control unit is configured to control the signal lights at the first traffic intersection according to the traffic volume based on the traffic volume exceeding the preset traffic volume threshold, and feed back the control result to the vehicles waiting to pass.
在一些实施例中,所述装置还包括:In some embodiments, the device also includes:
第一发送单元,用于在所述控制单元根据所述车流量对第一交通路口的信号灯进行控制之后,基于可见光通信信号(LiFi信号)将所述第一交通路口的车流量发送至待通过所述第一交通路口的待通行车辆。The first sending unit is configured to send the traffic flow of the first traffic intersection based on the visible light communication signal (LiFi signal) to the traffic lights waiting to pass after the control unit controls the signal lights of the first traffic intersection according to the traffic flow. Vehicles waiting to pass at the first traffic intersection.
在一些实施例中,所述控制单元包括:In some embodiments, the control unit includes:
获取模块,用于获取配置文件,所述配置文件中包含不同的车流量等级与对应的控制策略,所述控制策略包括控制信号灯的颜色及持续时长;The obtaining module is used to obtain a configuration file, which includes different traffic flow levels and corresponding control strategies, and the control strategy includes controlling the color and duration of signal lights;
确定模块,用于根据所述车流量及所述获取模块获取的所述配置文件,确定所述第一交通路口的车流量等级;和A determination module, configured to determine the traffic flow level of the first traffic intersection according to the traffic volume and the configuration file acquired by the acquisition module; and
控制模块,用于根据所述确定模块确定的车流量等级对信号灯的颜色及持续时长进行控制。The control module is used to control the color and duration of the signal light according to the traffic flow level determined by the determination module.
在一些实施例中,所述装置还包括:In some embodiments, the device also includes:
分析单元,用于对第二交通路口进行车流量分析,所述第二交通路口为与所述第一交通路口相邻的交通路口;An analysis unit, configured to analyze the traffic flow of a second traffic intersection, where the second traffic intersection is a traffic intersection adjacent to the first traffic intersection;
第二计算单元,用于对所述第一交通路口及所述第二交通路口的车流量进行综合计算;a second calculation unit, configured to comprehensively calculate the traffic flow at the first traffic intersection and the second traffic intersection;
规划单元,用于根据综合计算结果对所述待通行车辆的行驶路径进行路径规划;和a planning unit, configured to perform path planning on the travel path of the vehicle to pass according to the comprehensive calculation result; and
第二发送单元,用于将所述路径规划发送至所述待通行车辆。A second sending unit, configured to send the route plan to the vehicle to pass.
在一些实施例中,所述接收单元包括:In some embodiments, the receiving unit includes:
接收模块,用于接收所述待通行车辆基于所述LiFi信号发送的编码后的灯光信号;和a receiving module, configured to receive the coded light signal sent by the vehicle to pass based on the LiFi signal; and
解码模块,用于对所述灯光信号进行解码得到所述车辆行驶状态。The decoding module is used to decode the light signal to obtain the driving state of the vehicle.
在一些实施例中,所述规划单元还包括:In some embodiments, the planning unit also includes:
获取模块,用于获取所述LiFi信号中携带的行驶目的地信息;和An acquisition module, configured to acquire the driving destination information carried in the LiFi signal; and
规划模块,用于基于所述综合计算结果及所述行驶目的地信息对所述待通行车辆的行驶路径进行路径规划。A planning module, configured to perform route planning on the travel route of the vehicle to pass based on the comprehensive calculation result and the travel destination information.
根据本公开实施例的第四方面,提供了一种信号灯控制装置,所述装置应用于待通行 车辆,包括:According to a fourth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a signal light control device is provided, the device is applied to a vehicle waiting to pass, including:
第一发送单元,用于向信号灯控制系统发送采集到的车辆行驶状态,以便所述信号灯控制信息基于所述车辆行驶状态计算交通路口的车流量,以基于所述车流量对信号灯进行控制;和The first sending unit is configured to send the collected vehicle driving state to a signal light control system, so that the signal light control information calculates the traffic flow at the intersection based on the vehicle driving state, so as to control the signal light based on the traffic flow; and
第一接收单元,用于接收所述信号灯控制系统发送的针对所述车流量的信号灯控制结果。The first receiving unit is configured to receive the signal light control result for the traffic flow sent by the signal light control system.
在一些实施例中,所述装置还包括:In some embodiments, the device also includes:
第二发送单元,用于基于可见光通信信号(LiFi信号)向所述信号灯控制系统发送行驶目的地信息,以便所述信号灯控制系统根据所述行驶目的地信息及所述车流量对所述待通行车辆的行驶路径进行路径规划;和The second sending unit is configured to send driving destination information to the signal light control system based on a visible light communication signal (LiFi signal), so that the signal light control system treats the waiting to pass according to the driving destination information and the traffic volume. route planning based on the travel path of the vehicle; and
第二接收单元,用于接收所述信号灯控制系统发送的所述路径规划。The second receiving unit is configured to receive the path plan sent by the signal light control system.
在一些实施例中,所述第一发送单元还用于基于可见光通信信号(LiFi信号)向所述信号灯控制系统发送采集到的车辆行驶状态。In some embodiments, the first sending unit is further configured to send the collected driving state of the vehicle to the signal light control system based on a visible light communication signal (LiFi signal).
根据本公开实施例的第五方面,提供了一种车辆,所述车辆包含如上述第四方面实施例中任一项所述的信号灯控制装置。According to a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a vehicle, the vehicle includes the signal light control device according to any one of the embodiments of the fourth aspect above.
根据本公开实施例的第六方面,提供了一种电子设备,包括:According to a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an electronic device, including:
至少一个处理器;以及at least one processor; and
与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器;其中,a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein,
所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令,所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行,以使所述至少一个处理器能够执行前述第一方面或第二方面任一实施例所述的方法。The memory stores instructions that can be executed by the at least one processor, and the instructions are executed by the at least one processor, so that the at least one processor can perform any implementation of the aforementioned first aspect or second aspect The method described in the example.
根据本公开实施例的第七方面,提供了一种存储有计算机指令的非瞬时计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述计算机指令用于使所述计算机执行前述第一方面或第二方面任一实施例所述的方法。According to a seventh aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions, wherein the computer instructions are used to make the computer execute any one of the first aspect or the second aspect. The method described in the examples.
根据本公开实施例的第八方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序,所述计算机程序在被处理器执行时实现如前述第一方面或第二方面任一实施例所述的方法。According to an eighth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer program product, including a computer program, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method described in any embodiment of the first aspect or the second aspect is implemented .
根据本公开的第九方面,提供了一种计算机程序,包括计算机程序代码,当所述计算机程序代码在计算机上运行时,以使得计算机执行前述第一方面或第二方面任一实施例所述的方法。According to a ninth aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer program, including computer program code, when the computer program code is run on a computer, so that the computer executes the computer described in any embodiment of the first aspect or the second aspect. Methods.
本公开的实施例提供的信号灯控制方法及装置、车辆、电子设备、可读存储介质、计算机程序产品和计算机程序,在接收采集到的车辆行驶状态后,根据所述车辆行驶状态计算第一交通路口的车流量,所述第一交通路口为车辆即将通过的路口,基于所述车流量超 过预设车流量阈值,根据所述车流量对第一交通路口的信号灯进行控制,并将控制结果反馈至待通行车辆。与相关技术相比,本公开实施例的信号灯控制方法能够在识别可视度不高的场景下的车辆行驶状态,进而提高交通信号灯控制的准确度。The signal light control method and device, vehicle, electronic equipment, readable storage medium, computer program product, and computer program provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure calculate the first traffic signal according to the vehicle driving state after receiving the collected vehicle driving state. The traffic flow at the intersection, the first traffic intersection is the intersection that vehicles are about to pass, based on the traffic flow exceeding the preset traffic flow threshold, the signal lights at the first traffic intersection are controlled according to the traffic flow, and the control results are fed back to vehicles waiting to pass. Compared with related technologies, the signal light control method of the embodiment of the present disclosure can identify the driving state of the vehicle in a scene with low visibility, thereby improving the accuracy of traffic signal light control.
应当理解,本部分所描述的内容并非旨在标识本公开的实施例的关键或重要特征,也不用于限制本公开的范围。本公开的其它特征将通过以下的说明书而变得容易理解。It should be understood that what is described in this section is not intended to identify key or important features of the embodiments of the present disclosure, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. Other features of the present disclosure will be readily understood through the following description.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用于更好地理解本方案,不构成对本公开的限定。其中:The accompanying drawings are used to better understand the present solution, and do not constitute a limitation to the present disclosure. in:
图1为本公开实施例提供的一种信号灯控制方法的流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a signal light control method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2为本公开实施例提供的一种信号灯控制系统示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a signal light control system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3为本公开实施例提供的一种第一交通路口与第二交通路口位置关系的示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a positional relationship between a first traffic intersection and a second traffic intersection provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为本公开实施例提供的另一种信号灯控制方法的流程示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another signal light control method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5为本公开实施例提供的第一种信号灯控制装置的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first signal light control device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为本公开实施例提供的第二种信号灯控制装置的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second signal light control device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7为本公开实施例提供的第三种信号灯控制装置的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a third signal light control device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图8为本公开实施例提供的第四种信号灯控制装置的结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth signal light control device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图9为本公开实施例提供的示例电子设备500的示意性框图。Fig. 9 is a schematic block diagram of an example electronic device 500 provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本公开的示范性实施例做出说明,其中包括本公开实施例的各种细节以助于理解,应当将它们认为仅仅是示范性的。因此,本领域普通技术人员应当认识到,可以对这里描述的实施例做出各种改变和修改,而不会背离本公开的范围和精神。同样,为了清楚和简明,以下的描述中省略了对公知功能和结构的描述。Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which include various details of the embodiments of the present disclosure to facilitate understanding, and they should be regarded as exemplary only. Accordingly, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that various changes and modifications of the embodiments described herein can be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the disclosure. Also, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions are omitted in the following description for clarity and conciseness.
下面参考附图描述本公开实施例的基于信号灯控制方法、装置、车辆、电子设备、可读存储介质、计算机程序产品以及计算机程序。The signal light-based control method, device, vehicle, electronic device, readable storage medium, computer program product, and computer program of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
根据本公开实施例的第一方面,提供了一种基于LiFi信号的信号灯控制方法。如图1所示,所述信号灯控制方法包括101-103。According to the first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a method for controlling a traffic light based on a LiFi signal is provided. As shown in FIG. 1 , the signal light control method includes steps 101-103.
101:接收采集到的车辆行驶状态。101: Receive the collected driving state of the vehicle.
本公开实施例应用于基于LiFi信号的信号灯控制系统中,如图2所示。,图2为本公开实施例提供的一种基于LiFi信号的信号灯控制系统的示意图,该系统包含基于可见光通讯(Light Fidelity,LiFi信号)的汽车照明模块、基于LiFi信号技术的道路照明模块、交通信号灯控制器以及交通信号灯,其中汽车照明模块以及道路照明模块中均包含LED照明 组件、LED控制模块以及光敏传感器,用于采集交通路口下车辆的行驶状态,进而得到该交通路口下的车流量。The embodiment of the present disclosure is applied to a signal light control system based on LiFi signals, as shown in FIG. 2 . , FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a signal light control system based on LiFi signals provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. The system includes a vehicle lighting module based on visible light communication (Light Fidelity, LiFi signal), a road lighting module based on LiFi signal technology, and a traffic light module. The signal light controller and the traffic signal light, wherein the car lighting module and the road lighting module all include LED lighting components, LED control modules and photosensitive sensors, which are used to collect the driving status of the vehicles at the traffic intersection, and then obtain the traffic flow at the traffic intersection.
在说明本公开实施例的具体实现之前,先说明LiFi信号的工作原理:在待通行车辆的LED灯上安装微芯片,该微芯片可控制其以每秒百万次闪烁,亮了代表为1,熄灭代表为0,由于闪烁频率太快,人眼无法观察,但是光敏传感器可以接收闪烁,并将采集到的二进制数据编码为灯光信号,将灯光信号传输至道路照明模块进行解码,完成本次通信。Before explaining the specific implementation of the embodiment of the present disclosure, first explain the working principle of the LiFi signal: a microchip is installed on the LED light of the vehicle to pass, and the microchip can control it to flash millions of times per second. When it is on, it means 1 , extinguished means 0, because the flickering frequency is too fast, the human eye cannot observe, but the photosensitive sensor can receive the flickering, encode the collected binary data into a light signal, transmit the light signal to the road lighting module for decoding, and complete this time communication.
在实际应用中,基于可见光通讯LiFi信号接收所述待通行车辆基于所述LiFi信号发送的编码后的灯光信号,对所述灯光信号进行解码得到所述车辆行驶状态。In practical applications, the coded light signal sent by the vehicle to pass based on the LiFi signal is received based on the visible light communication LiFi signal, and the light signal is decoded to obtain the driving state of the vehicle.
102:根据所述车辆行驶状态计算第一交通路口的车流量。102: Calculate the traffic volume of the first traffic intersection according to the vehicle driving state.
本公开实施例所述的第一交通路口为待通行车辆即将通过的路口。The first traffic intersection described in the embodiment of the present disclosure is an intersection where vehicles waiting to pass are about to pass.
在计算第一交通路口的车流量时,可以只计算单向车道的车流量,也可以计算该交通路口下双向车道的车流量,具体的,本公开实施例不进行限定。When calculating the traffic volume of the first traffic intersection, the traffic volume of only the one-way lane may be calculated, or the traffic volume of the two-way lane below the traffic intersection may be calculated. Specifically, this embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit it.
计算第一交通路口的车流量为一累加(加和)计算的过程,本公开实施例对累加计算的具体计算方法不进行限定。Calculating the traffic flow at the first traffic intersection is an accumulation (summation) calculation process, and the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific calculation method of the accumulation calculation.
103:基于所述车流量超过预设车流量阈值,根据所述车流量对第一交通路口的信号灯进行控制,并将控制结果反馈至待通行车辆。103: Based on the traffic flow exceeding the preset traffic flow threshold, control the signal lights at the first traffic intersection according to the traffic flow, and feed back the control result to the vehicles waiting to pass.
每个交通路口下,为了能够让车辆顺利通行,会预先设置预设车流量阈值,当车流量超过该预设车流量阈值时,会启动对第一交通路口的信号灯进行控制,该控制包含但不限于对信号灯颜色和/或持续时长的控制。At each traffic intersection, in order to allow vehicles to pass smoothly, a preset traffic flow threshold will be set in advance. When the traffic flow exceeds the preset traffic flow threshold, it will start to control the signal lights at the first traffic intersection. The control includes but Not limited to control over signal light color and/or duration.
为了根据车流量控制信号灯的时效性,本公开实施例中,将控制策略提前写入配置文件中,基于车流量超过预设车流量阈值,直接从配置文件中获取控制策略,并将该控制策略下发至信号灯进行执行,以确保控制信号灯的时效性。In order to control the timeliness of signal lights according to the traffic flow, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the control strategy is written in the configuration file in advance, based on the traffic flow exceeding the preset traffic flow threshold, the control strategy is directly obtained from the configuration file, and the control strategy Send it down to the semaphore for execution to ensure the timeliness of controlling the semaphore.
本公开实施例提供的信号灯控制方法,在基于可见光通讯LiFi信号接收采集到的车辆行驶状态后,根据所述车辆行驶状态计算第一交通路口的车流量,所述第一交通路口为车辆即将通过的路口,基于所述车流量超过预设车流量阈值,根据所述车流量对第一交通路口的信号灯进行控制。与相关技术相比,本公开实施例的信号灯控制方法能够通过LiFi信号识别可视度不高的场景下的车辆行驶状态,进而提高交通信号灯控制的准确度。In the signal light control method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, after receiving and collecting the vehicle driving state based on the visible light communication LiFi signal, the traffic flow of the first traffic intersection is calculated according to the vehicle driving state, and the first traffic intersection is a vehicle that is about to pass through. At the intersection, based on the traffic flow exceeding the preset traffic flow threshold, the signal lights at the first traffic intersection are controlled according to the traffic flow. Compared with related technologies, the signal light control method of the embodiment of the present disclosure can identify the driving state of the vehicle in a scene with low visibility through the LiFi signal, thereby improving the accuracy of traffic signal light control.
作为对上述实现方法的进一步扩展,车流量超过预设车流量阈值说明该第一交通路口存在拥堵,为了让待通行车辆对路径进行提前规划,会将当前的车流量发送至待通行车辆,以便提前规划路线或者预先了解通过第一交通路口的通行时间,具体分为两种方式,作为第一种可能的实现方式:基于所述LiFi信号将所述第一交通路口的车流量发送至待通过所述第一交通路口的待通行车辆。第一种方式能够告知用户该第一交通路口的通行时间。As a further extension of the above implementation method, if the traffic flow exceeds the preset traffic flow threshold, it means that there is congestion at the first traffic intersection. In order to allow the vehicles waiting to pass to plan the route in advance, the current traffic flow will be sent to the vehicles waiting to pass, so that Plan the route in advance or know the passing time of the first traffic intersection in advance, which can be divided into two ways, as the first possible implementation: based on the LiFi signal, the traffic flow of the first traffic intersection is sent to the Vehicles waiting to pass at the first traffic intersection. The first way can inform the user of the passing time of the first traffic intersection.
作为第二种可能的实现方式:对第二交通路口进行车流量分析,所述第二交通路口为与所述第一交通路口相邻的交通路口,对所述第一交通路口及所述第二交通路口的车流量进行综合计算,根据综合计算结果对所述待通行车辆的行驶路径进行路径规划,将所述路径规划发送至所述待通行车辆。第二种方式能够规划合理的行驶路线,以进一步降低道路拥挤。As a second possible implementation mode: Carry out traffic flow analysis on the second traffic intersection, the second traffic intersection is a traffic intersection adjacent to the first traffic intersection, and analyze the traffic flow of the first traffic intersection and the second traffic intersection. Carry out a comprehensive calculation of the traffic flow at the traffic intersection, perform route planning on the driving route of the vehicle to pass according to the comprehensive calculation result, and send the route plan to the vehicle to pass. The second way can plan a reasonable driving route to further reduce road congestion.
为了便于理解第一交通路口及第二交通路口,图3以示例形式进行说明,假设第一交通路口为A点,那么交通路口B、C、D、E在存在交通信号灯的前提下,均为交通路口为A的相邻交通路口,即交通路口B、C、D、E为第二交通路口,图中交通路口F、H不与交通路口A相邻,因此交通路口为F不是第二交通路口。由于车辆是动态移动的,假设车辆的通行路线为C-A-D,当车辆行驶到C时,那个C交通路口作为第一交通路口,交通路口A、F、H作为第二交通路口,车辆行驶到交通路口A时,该处作为第一交通路口,交通路口B、C、D、E为第二交通路口,以此类推。In order to facilitate the understanding of the first traffic intersection and the second traffic intersection, Figure 3 illustrates in the form of an example. Assuming that the first traffic intersection is point A, then the traffic intersections B, C, D, and E are all The traffic intersection is the adjacent traffic intersection of A, that is, the traffic intersections B, C, D, and E are the second traffic intersections. In the figure, the traffic intersections F and H are not adjacent to the traffic intersection A, so the traffic intersection is F and not the second traffic intersection intersection. Since the vehicle is moving dynamically, assuming that the vehicle's traffic route is C-A-D, when the vehicle travels to C, that C traffic intersection is used as the first traffic intersection, and traffic intersections A, F, and H are used as the second traffic intersection, and the vehicle travels to the traffic intersection During A, this place is used as the first traffic intersection, and traffic intersections B, C, D, and E are the second traffic intersections, and so on.
需要说明的是,可根据不同场景,执行第一种可能的实现方式,或者第二种可能的实现方式两者中的一个,或者,在第二种可能的实现方式中未探测到用户对路径规划的确认操作的情况下,执行第一种可能的实现方式。两种方式的执行使得基于LiFi信号的信号灯控制方式更加灵活,能够满足用户的不同需求。It should be noted that, according to different scenarios, the first possible implementation manner, or one of the second possible implementation manner may be implemented, or, in the second possible implementation manner, no user pair path is detected. In the case of a planned confirmation operation, the first possible implementation is performed. The implementation of the two methods makes the signal light control method based on the LiFi signal more flexible and can meet the different needs of users.
本公开实施例在对信号灯进行控制时,基于配置文件中的控制策略进行控制,该配置文件中包含不同的车流量等级与对应的控制策略,所述控制策略包括控制信号灯的颜色及持续时长,根据所述车流量及所述配置文件,确定所述第一交通路口的车流量等级,根据确定的车流量等级对信号灯的颜色及持续时长进行控制。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, when controlling the signal lights, the control is based on the control strategy in the configuration file, which contains different traffic flow levels and corresponding control strategies. The control strategy includes controlling the color and duration of the signal lights, According to the traffic volume and the configuration file, determine the traffic volume level of the first traffic intersection, and control the color and duration of the signal light according to the determined traffic volume level.
为了便于理解,所述配置文件如表1所示,每个车流量等级对应一种控制策略,在根据车流量确定控制策略后,直接该该控制策略发送至信号灯,即可完成信号灯的控制。需要说明的是,表1所示的内容仅为便于理解给出的说明,本公开实施例对配置文件中的具体内容不进行限定。For ease of understanding, the configuration file is shown in Table 1. Each traffic flow level corresponds to a control strategy. After the control strategy is determined according to the traffic flow, the control strategy is directly sent to the signal light to complete the control of the signal light. It should be noted that the content shown in Table 1 is only an explanation for easy understanding, and the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific content in the configuration file.
表1Table 1
Figure PCTCN2022138432-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2022138432-appb-000001
相关技术中,在进行路径规划时,一般由导航系统或者专用的导航应用程序(Application,APP),本公开实施例中,交通信号灯控系统还可以执行路径的规划,具体包括:获取所述LiFi信号中携带的行驶目的地信息,基于所述综合计算结果及所述行驶目的地信息对所述待通行车辆的行驶路径进行路径规划。在规划时,可以根据当前红绿灯(第一交通路口)、第二交通路口以及行驶目的地信息,由图3可知,第二交通路口的数量可能为多个,本公开实施例中结合行驶目的地信息可以从第二交通路口中的多个路口中确认出一个路口通行,不但能实现交通信号的控制,还能实现路径的合理规划。In related technologies, when planning a route, a navigation system or a dedicated navigation application (Application, APP) is generally used. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the traffic signal light control system can also perform route planning, specifically including: acquiring the LiFi The driving destination information carried in the signal is used to plan the driving route of the vehicle to pass based on the comprehensive calculation result and the driving destination information. When planning, according to the current traffic light (first traffic intersection), the second traffic intersection and the destination information, it can be seen from Figure 3 that there may be multiple second traffic intersections. The information can confirm a crossing to pass through from multiple crossings in the second traffic crossing, which can not only realize the control of traffic signals, but also realize the reasonable planning of the route.
本公开实施例还提供一种信号灯控制方法,所述方法应用于待通行车辆,如图4所示,所述方法包括201-202。:An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a signal light control method, the method is applied to vehicles waiting to pass, as shown in FIG. 4 , the method includes 201-202. :
201:向信号灯控制系统发送采集到的车辆行驶状态,以便所述信号灯控制信息基于所述车辆行驶状态计算交通路口的车流量,以基于所述车流量对信号灯进行控制。201: Send the collected vehicle driving state to a signal light control system, so that the signal light control information calculates the traffic flow at a traffic intersection based on the vehicle driving state, so as to control the signal light based on the traffic flow.
在本公开实施例中,为了识别雨雪、夜晚等可视度不高场景下的待通信车辆,待通行车辆基于图2中的基于LiFi的汽车照明模块将包含车辆行驶状态的LiFi信号发射至信号灯控制系统,以便信号灯控制系统基于LiFi信号进行编码、解码及识别,完成一次通信过程。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, in order to identify the vehicle to be communicated in the scene of low visibility such as rain, snow, night, etc., the vehicle to pass transmits the LiFi signal containing the driving state of the vehicle to the Signal light control system, so that the signal light control system can encode, decode and identify based on the LiFi signal, and complete a communication process.
202:接收所述信号灯控制系统发送的针对所述车流量的信号灯控制结果。202: Receive a signal light control result for the traffic flow sent by the signal light control system.
信号灯控制系统将针对所述车流量的信号灯控制结果进行反馈的目的在于告知待通行车辆通过该路口的等待时长,和/或当前路况信息,以便用户对最终行驶策略(继续等待通行该路口或改变当前行驶路线)进行确认,提高了用户驾驶体验。The purpose of the signal light control system to feed back the signal light control results for the traffic flow is to inform the waiting time for the vehicles to pass through the intersection, and/or the current road condition information, so that the user can make a final decision on the driving strategy (continue to wait to pass the intersection or change The current driving route) is confirmed, which improves the user's driving experience.
本公开的实施例提供的信号灯控制方法,在接收采集到的车辆行驶状态后,根据所述车辆行驶状态计算第一交通路口的车流量,所述第一交通路口为车辆即将通过的路口,基于所述车流量超过预设车流量阈值,根据所述车流量对第一交通路口的信号灯进行控制,并将控制结果反馈至待通行车辆。与相关技术相比,本公开实施例的信号灯控制方法能够在识别可视度不高的场景下的车辆行驶状态,进而提高交通信号灯控制的准确度。The signal light control method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure calculates the traffic volume of the first traffic intersection according to the vehicle driving state after receiving the collected vehicle driving state, and the first traffic intersection is the intersection that the vehicle is about to pass, based on When the traffic flow exceeds the preset traffic flow threshold, the signal lights at the first traffic intersection are controlled according to the traffic flow, and the control result is fed back to the vehicles waiting to pass. Compared with related technologies, the signal light control method of the embodiment of the present disclosure can identify the driving state of the vehicle in a scene with low visibility, thereby improving the accuracy of traffic signal light control.
相关技术中,在进行路径规划时,一般由导航系统或者专用的导航应用程序(Application,APP),本公开实施例中,交通信号灯控系统还可以执行路径的规划,在交通信号灯控系统确认路径后,将其下发至待通车车辆,具体执行过程包括:待通行车辆基于可见光通信信号(LiFi信号)向所述信号灯控制系统发送行驶目的地信息,以便所述信号灯控制系统根据所述行驶目的地信息及所述车流量对所述待通行车辆的行驶路径进行路径规划,待通行车辆接收所述信号灯控制系统发送的所述路径规划,实现路径的合理规划。In related technologies, when planning a route, a navigation system or a dedicated navigation application (Application, APP) is generally used. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the traffic signal light control system can also perform route planning, and the traffic signal light control system can confirm the route. After that, it is sent to the vehicle to be opened to traffic. The specific execution process includes: the vehicle to pass sends the driving destination information to the signal light control system based on the visible light communication signal (LiFi signal), so that the signal light control system can The route planning of the driving route of the vehicle to pass is carried out based on the ground information and the traffic flow, and the vehicle to pass receives the route planning sent by the signal light control system to realize reasonable planning of the route.
综上所述,相比于相关技术所述的交通信号灯控系统,本公开实施例的信号灯控制方法在车流量检测上具备较好的准确性,可以应用于恶劣天气情况下传统基于图像识别的流量监控系统难以准确检测的场景中,对于车流量实现更加准确的监测,从而是使得交通信 号灯控制更加有效。In summary, compared with the traffic signal light control system described in the related art, the signal light control method of the embodiment of the disclosure has better accuracy in traffic flow detection, and can be applied to traditional image recognition-based traffic control systems in severe weather conditions. In the scene where the flow monitoring system is difficult to detect accurately, the traffic flow can be monitored more accurately, thus making the traffic signal light control more effective.
图5为本公开实施例提供的一种信号灯控制装置的结构示意图。如图5所示,所述信号灯控制装置包括:接收单元31、第一计算单元32和控制单元33。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a signal light control device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 5 , the signal light control device includes: a receiving unit 31 , a first computing unit 32 and a control unit 33 .
接收单元31用于接收采集到的车辆行驶状态。The receiving unit 31 is used for receiving the collected driving state of the vehicle.
第一计算单元32用于根据所述接收单元接收到的所述车辆行驶状态计算第一交通路口的车流量,所述第一交通路口为车辆即将通过的路口。The first calculation unit 32 is configured to calculate the traffic volume of a first traffic intersection according to the vehicle driving state received by the receiving unit, and the first traffic intersection is an intersection that vehicles are about to pass through.
控制单元33用于基于所述车流量超过预设车流量阈值,根据所述车流量对第一交通路口的信号灯进行控制。The control unit 33 is configured to control the signal lights at the first traffic intersection according to the traffic volume based on the traffic volume exceeding a preset traffic volume threshold.
本公开实施例提供的信号灯控制装置,在接收采集到的车辆行驶状态后,根据所述车辆行驶状态计算第一交通路口的车流量,所述第一交通路口为车辆即将通过的路口,基于所述车流量超过预设车流量阈值,根据所述车流量对第一交通路口的信号灯进行控制,并将控制结果反馈至待通行车辆。与相关技术相比,本公开实施例的信号灯控制装置能够在识别可视度不高的场景下的车辆行驶状态,进而提高交通信号灯控制的准确度。The signal light control device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure calculates the traffic volume of the first traffic intersection according to the vehicle driving state after receiving the collected vehicle driving state. The first traffic intersection is the intersection that the vehicle is about to pass, based on the When the traffic flow exceeds the preset traffic flow threshold, the signal lights at the first traffic intersection are controlled according to the traffic flow, and the control result is fed back to the vehicles waiting to pass. Compared with related technologies, the signal light control device of the embodiment of the present disclosure can recognize the driving state of the vehicle in a scene with low visibility, thereby improving the accuracy of traffic signal light control.
在一些实施例中,如图6所示,所述信号灯控制装置还包括:第一发送单元34。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 6 , the signal light control device further includes: a first sending unit 34 .
第一发送单元34用于在所述控制单元根据所述车流量对第一交通路口的信号灯进行控制之后,基可见光通信信号(LiFi信号)将所述第一交通路口的车流量发送至待通过所述第一交通路口的待通行车辆。The first sending unit 34 is used to send the traffic flow of the first traffic intersection to the waiting traffic signal based on the visible light communication signal (LiFi signal) after the control unit controls the signal lights of the first traffic intersection according to the traffic flow. Vehicles waiting to pass at the first traffic intersection.
在一些实施例中,如图6所示,所述控制单元33包括:获取模块331、确定模块332和控制模块333。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 6 , the control unit 33 includes: an acquisition module 331 , a determination module 332 and a control module 333 .
获取模块331用于获取配置文件,所述配置文件中包含不同的车流量等级与对应的控制策略,所述控制策略包括控制信号灯的颜色及持续时长。The obtaining module 331 is used to obtain configuration files, which include different traffic flow levels and corresponding control strategies, and the control strategies include controlling the color and duration of signal lights.
确定模块332用于根据所述车流量及所述获取模块获取的所述配置文件,确定所述第一交通路口的车流量等级。The determination module 332 is configured to determine the traffic volume level of the first traffic intersection according to the traffic volume and the configuration file acquired by the acquisition module.
控制模块333用于根据所述确定模块确定的车流量等级对信号灯的颜色及持续时长进行控制。The control module 333 is used to control the color and duration of the signal light according to the traffic flow level determined by the determination module.
在一些实施例中,如图6所示,所述信号灯控制装置还包括:分析单元35、第二计算单元36、规划单元37和第二发送单元38。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 6 , the signal light control device further includes: an analysis unit 35 , a second calculation unit 36 , a planning unit 37 and a second sending unit 38 .
分析单元35用于对第二交通路口进行车流量分析,所述第二交通路口为与所述第一交通路口相邻的交通路口。The analyzing unit 35 is used for analyzing the traffic flow of the second traffic intersection, which is a traffic intersection adjacent to the first traffic intersection.
第二计算单元36用于对所述第一交通路口及所述第二交通路口的车流量进行综合计算。The second calculating unit 36 is used for comprehensively calculating the traffic flow of the first traffic intersection and the second traffic intersection.
规划单元37用于根据综合计算结果对所述待通行车辆的行驶路径进行路径规划。The planning unit 37 is configured to perform path planning on the travel path of the vehicle to pass according to the comprehensive calculation result.
第二发送单元38用于将所述路径规划发送至所述待通行车辆。The second sending unit 38 is configured to send the route plan to the vehicle to pass.
在一些实施例中,如图6所示,所述接收单元31包括:接收模块311和解码模块312。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 6 , the receiving unit 31 includes: a receiving module 311 and a decoding module 312 .
接收模块311用于接收所述待通行车辆基于所述LiFi信号发送的编码后的灯光信号。The receiving module 311 is configured to receive the coded light signal sent by the vehicle to pass based on the LiFi signal.
解码模块312用于对所述灯光信号进行解码得到所述车辆行驶状态。The decoding module 312 is used for decoding the light signal to obtain the driving state of the vehicle.
在一些实施例中,如图6所示,所述规划单元37还包括:获取模块371和规划模块372。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 6 , the planning unit 37 further includes: an acquisition module 371 and a planning module 372 .
获取模块371用于获取所述LiFi信号中携带的行驶目的地信息。The acquiring module 371 is configured to acquire the driving destination information carried in the LiFi signal.
规划模块372用于基于所述综合计算结果及所述行驶目的地信息对所述待通行车辆的行驶路径进行路径规划。The planning module 372 is configured to perform route planning on the travel route of the vehicle to pass based on the comprehensive calculation result and the travel destination information.
图7为本公开实施例提供的一种信号灯控制装置,所述装置应用于待通行车辆。如图7所示,所述信号灯控制装置包括:第一发送单元41和第一接收单元42。Fig. 7 is a signal light control device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, and the device is applied to vehicles waiting to pass. As shown in FIG. 7 , the signal light control device includes: a first sending unit 41 and a first receiving unit 42 .
第一发送单元41用于向信号灯控制系统发送采集到的车辆行驶状态,以便所述信号灯控制信息基于所述车辆行驶状态计算交通路口的车流量,以基于所述车流量对信号灯进行控制。The first sending unit 41 is used to send the collected vehicle driving state to the signal light control system, so that the signal light control information can calculate the traffic flow at the intersection based on the vehicle driving state, so as to control the signal light based on the traffic flow.
第一接收单元42用于接收所述信号灯控制系统发送的针对所述车流量的信号灯控制结果。The first receiving unit 42 is configured to receive the signal light control result for the traffic flow sent by the signal light control system.
在一些实施例中,如图8所示,所述信号灯控制装置还包括:第二发送单元43和第二接收单元44。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 8 , the signal light control device further includes: a second sending unit 43 and a second receiving unit 44 .
第二发送单元43用于基于可见光通信信号(LiFi信号)向所述信号灯控制系统发送行驶目的地信息,以便所述信号灯控制系统根据所述行驶目的地信息及所述车流量对所述待通行车辆的行驶路径进行路径规划。The second sending unit 43 is configured to send the driving destination information to the signal light control system based on the visible light communication signal (LiFi signal), so that the signal light control system treats the waiting traffic according to the driving destination information and the traffic volume. Carry out path planning for the driving path of the vehicle.
第二接收单元44用于接收所述信号灯控制系统发送的所述路径规划。The second receiving unit 44 is configured to receive the path plan sent by the signal light control system.
在一些实施例中,所述第一发送单元41,还用于基于可见光通信信号(LiFi信号)向所述信号灯控制系统发送采集到的车辆行驶状态。In some embodiments, the first sending unit 41 is further configured to send the collected driving state of the vehicle to the signal light control system based on a visible light communication signal (LiFi signal).
需要说明的是,前述对方法实施例的解释说明,也适用于本实施例的装置,原理相同,本实施例中不再限定。It should be noted that the foregoing explanations for the method embodiment are also applicable to the device of this embodiment, and the principles are the same, and are not limited in this embodiment.
根据本公开的实施例,本公开实施例还提供了一种车辆、一种电子设备、一种可读存储介质和一种计算机程序产品。According to the embodiments of the present disclosure, the embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a vehicle, an electronic device, a readable storage medium, and a computer program product.
根据本公开的实施例,还提供了一种电子设备,包括:至少一个处理器;以及与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器;其中,所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令,所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行,以使所述至少一个处理器能够执行前述任一实施例所述的方法。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is also provided an electronic device, including: at least one processor; and a memory connected in communication with the at least one processor; wherein, the memory stores information that can be used by the at least one processor Executable instructions, the instructions are executed by the at least one processor, so that the at least one processor can execute the method described in any one of the preceding embodiments.
根据本公开的实施例,还提供了一种存储有计算机指令的非瞬时计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述计算机指令用于使所述计算机执行前述任一实施例所述的方法。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is also provided a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions, wherein the computer instructions are used to make the computer execute the method described in any of the foregoing embodiments.
根据本公开的实施例,还提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序,所述计算机程序在被处理器执行时实现如前述任一实施例所述的方法。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is also provided a computer program product, including a computer program, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method described in any one of the foregoing embodiments is implemented.
图9示出了可以用来实施本公开的实施例的示例电子设备500的示意性框图。电子设备旨在表示各种形式的数字计算机,诸如,膝上型计算机、台式计算机、工作台、个人数字助理、服务器、刀片式服务器、大型计算机、和其它适合的计算机。电子设备还可以表示各种形式的移动装置,诸如,个人数字处理、蜂窝电话、智能电话、可穿戴设备和其它类似的计算装置。本文所示的部件、它们的连接和关系、以及它们的功能仅仅作为示例,并且不意在限制本文中描述的和/或者要求的本公开的实现。FIG. 9 shows a schematic block diagram of an example electronic device 500 that may be used to implement embodiments of the present disclosure. Electronic device is intended to represent various forms of digital computers, such as laptops, desktops, workstations, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframes, and other suitable computers. Electronic devices may also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as personal digital processing, cellular telephones, smart phones, wearable devices, and other similar computing devices. The components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions, are by way of example only, and are not intended to limit implementations of the disclosure described and/or claimed herein.
如图9所示,设备500包括计算单元501,其可以根据存储在ROM(Read-Only Memory,只读存储器)502中的计算机程序或者从存储单元508加载到RAM(Random Access Memory,随机访问/存取存储器)503中的计算机程序,来执行各种适当的动作和处理。在RAM 503中,还可存储设备500操作所需的各种程序和数据。计算单元501、ROM 502以及RAM 503通过总线504彼此相连。I/O(Input/Output,输入/输出)接口505也连接至总线504。As shown in Figure 9, the device 500 includes a computing unit 501, which can be loaded into a RAM (Random Access Memory, Random Access/ accesses the computer program in the memory) 503 to execute various appropriate actions and processes. In the RAM 503, various programs and data necessary for the operation of the device 500 can also be stored. The computing unit 501, ROM 502, and RAM 503 are connected to each other through a bus 504. An I/O (Input/Output, input/output) interface 505 is also connected to the bus 504 .
设备500中的多个部件连接至I/O接口505,包括:输入单元506,例如键盘、鼠标等;输出单元507,例如各种类型的显示器、扬声器等;存储单元508,例如磁盘、光盘等;以及通信单元509,例如网卡、调制解调器、无线通信收发机等。通信单元509允许设备500通过诸如因特网的计算机网络和/或各种电信网络与其他设备交换信息/数据。Multiple components in the device 500 are connected to the I/O interface 505, including: an input unit 506, such as a keyboard, a mouse, etc.; an output unit 507, such as various types of displays, speakers, etc.; a storage unit 508, such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, etc. ; and a communication unit 509, such as a network card, a modem, a wireless communication transceiver, and the like. The communication unit 509 allows the device 500 to exchange information/data with other devices over a computer network such as the Internet and/or various telecommunication networks.
计算单元501可以是各种具有处理和计算能力的通用和/或专用处理组件。计算单元501的一些示例包括但不限于CPU(Central Processing Unit,中央处理单元)、GPU(Graphic Processing Units,图形处理单元)、各种专用的AI(Artificial Intelligence,人工智能)计算芯片、各种运行机器学习模型算法的计算单元、DSP(Digital Signal Processor,数字信号处理器)、以及任何适当的处理器、控制器、微控制器等。计算单元501执行上文所描述的各个方法和处理,例如基于LiFi信号的信号灯控制方法。例如,在一些实施例中,基于LiFi信号的信号灯控制方法可被实现为计算机软件程序,其被有形地包含于机器可读介质,例如存储单元508。在一些实施例中,计算机程序的部分或者全部可以经由ROM 502和/或通信单元509而被载入和/或安装到设备500上。当计算机程序加载到RAM 505并由计算单元501执行时,可以执行上文描述的方法的一个或多个步骤。备选地,在其他实施例中,计算单元501可以通过其他任何适当的方式(例如,借助于固件)而被配置为执行前述信号灯控制方法。The computing unit 501 may be various general-purpose and/or special-purpose processing components having processing and computing capabilities. Some examples of computing unit 501 include but are not limited to CPU (Central Processing Unit, central processing unit), GPU (Graphic Processing Units, graphics processing unit), various dedicated AI (Artificial Intelligence, artificial intelligence) computing chips, various operating The computing unit of the machine learning model algorithm, DSP (Digital Signal Processor, digital signal processor), and any appropriate processor, controller, microcontroller, etc. The calculation unit 501 executes various methods and processes described above, for example, a signal light control method based on LiFi signals. For example, in some embodiments, the LiFi signal-based signal light control method may be implemented as a computer software program tangibly embodied on a machine-readable medium, such as the storage unit 508 . In some embodiments, part or all of the computer program may be loaded and/or installed on the device 500 via the ROM 502 and/or the communication unit 509. When a computer program is loaded into RAM 505 and executed by computing unit 501, one or more steps of the methods described above may be performed. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the computing unit 501 may be configured in any other appropriate way (for example, by means of firmware) to execute the aforementioned signal light control method.
本文中以上描述的系统和技术的各种实施方式可以在数字电子电路系统、集成电路系统、FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array,现场可编程门阵列)、ASIC(Application-Specific Integrated Circuit,专用集成电路)、ASSP(Application Specific Standard Product,专用标准产品)、SOC(System On Chip,芯片上系统的系统)、CPLD(Complex Programmable Logic Device,复杂可编程逻辑设备)、计算机硬件、固件、软件、和/或它们的组合中实现。这些各种实施方式可以包括:实施在一个或者多个计算机程序中,该一个或者多个计算机程序可在包括至少一个可编程处理器的可编程系统上执行和/或解释,该可编程处理器可以是专用或者通用可编程处理器,可以从存储系统、至少一个输入装置、和至少一个输出装置接收数据和指令,并且将数据和指令传输至该存储系统、该至少一个输入装置、和该至少一个输出装置。Various implementations of the systems and technologies described above in this paper can be implemented in digital electronic circuit systems, integrated circuit systems, FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array, Field Programmable Gate Array), ASIC (Application-Specific Integrated Circuit, application-specific integrated circuit) , ASSP (Application Specific Standard Product, dedicated standard product), SOC (System On Chip, system on a chip), CPLD (Complex Programmable Logic Device, complex programmable logic device), computer hardware, firmware, software, and/or realized in combination of them. These various embodiments may include being implemented in one or more computer programs executable and/or interpreted on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor, the programmable processor Can be special-purpose or general-purpose programmable processor, can receive data and instruction from storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device, and transmit data and instruction to this storage system, this at least one input device, and this at least one output device an output device.
用于实施本公开的方法的程序代码可以采用一个或多个编程语言的任何组合来编写。这些程序代码可以提供给通用计算机、专用计算机或其他可编程数据处理装置的处理器或控制器,使得程序代码当由处理器或控制器执行时使流程图和/或框图中所规定的功能/操作被实施。程序代码可以完全在机器上执行、部分地在机器上执行,作为独立软件包部分地在机器上执行且部分地在远程机器上执行或完全在远程机器或服务器上执行。Program codes for implementing the methods of the present disclosure may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. These program codes may be provided to a processor or controller of a general-purpose computer, a special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing devices, so that the program codes, when executed by the processor or controller, make the functions/functions specified in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams Action is implemented. The program code may execute entirely on the machine, partly on the machine, as a stand-alone software package partly on the machine and partly on a remote machine or entirely on the remote machine or server.
在本公开的上下文中,机器可读介质可以是有形的介质,其可以包含或存储以供指令执行系统、装置或设备使用或与指令执行系统、装置或设备结合地使用的程序。机器可读介质可以是机器可读信号介质或机器可读储存介质。机器可读介质可以包括但不限于电子的、磁性的、光学的、电磁的、红外的、或半导体系统、装置或设备,或者上述内容的任何合适组合。机器可读存储介质的更具体示例会包括基于一个或多个线的电气连接、便携式计算机盘、硬盘、RAM、ROM、EPROM(Electrically Programmable Read-Only-Memory,可擦除可编程只读存储器)或快闪存储器、光纤、CD-ROM(Compact Disc Read-Only Memory,便捷式紧凑盘只读存储器)、光学储存设备、磁储存设备、或上述内容的任何合适组合。In the context of the present disclosure, a machine-readable medium may be a tangible medium that may contain or store a program for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. A machine-readable medium may be a machine-readable signal medium or a machine-readable storage medium. A machine-readable medium may include, but is not limited to, electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, apparatus, or devices, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. More specific examples of machine-readable storage media would include electrical connections based on one or more wires, portable computer disks, hard disks, RAM, ROM, EPROM (Electrically Programmable Read-Only-Memory, Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory) Or flash memory, optical fiber, CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read-Only Memory, portable compact disk read-only memory), optical storage device, magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the above.
为了提供与用户的交互,可以在计算机上实施此处描述的系统和技术,该计算机具有:用于向用户显示信息的显示装置(例如,CRT(Cathode-Ray Tube,阴极射线管)或者LCD(Liquid Crystal Display,液晶显示器)监视器);以及键盘和指向装置(例如,鼠标或者轨迹球),用户可以通过该键盘和该指向装置来将输入提供给计算机。其它种类的装置还可以用于提供与用户的交互;例如,提供给用户的反馈可以是任何形式的传感反馈(例如,视觉反馈、听觉反馈、或者触觉反馈);并且可以用任何形式(包括声输入、语音输入或者、触觉输入)来接收来自用户的输入。To provide interaction with the user, the systems and techniques described herein can be implemented on a computer having a display device (e.g., a CRT (Cathode-Ray Tube) or LCD ( Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) monitor); and a keyboard and pointing device (such as a mouse or trackball) through which a user can provide input to a computer. Other kinds of devices can also be used to provide interaction with the user; for example, the feedback provided to the user can be any form of sensory feedback (e.g., visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and can be in any form (including Acoustic input, speech input or, tactile input) to receive input from the user.
可以将此处描述的系统和技术实施在包括后台部件的计算系统(例如,作为数据服务 器)、或者包括中间件部件的计算系统(例如,应用服务器)、或者包括前端部件的计算系统(例如,具有图形用户界面或者网络浏览器的用户计算机,用户可以通过该图形用户界面或者该网络浏览器来与此处描述的系统和技术的实施方式交互)、或者包括这种后台部件、中间件部件、或者前端部件的任何组合的计算系统中。可以通过任何形式或者介质的数字数据通信(例如,通信网络)来将系统的部件相互连接。通信网络的示例包括:LAN(Local Area Network,局域网)、WAN(Wide Area Network,广域网)、互联网和区块链网络。The systems and techniques described herein can be implemented in a computing system that includes back-end components (e.g., as a data server), or a computing system that includes middleware components (e.g., an application server), or a computing system that includes front-end components (e.g., as a a user computer having a graphical user interface or web browser through which a user can interact with embodiments of the systems and techniques described herein), or including such backend components, middleware components, Or any combination of front-end components in a computing system. The components of the system can be interconnected by any form or medium of digital data communication, eg, a communication network. Examples of communication networks include: LAN (Local Area Network, local area network), WAN (Wide Area Network, wide area network), the Internet, and blockchain networks.
计算机系统可以包括客户端和服务器。客户端和服务器一般远离彼此并且通常通过通信网络进行交互。通过在相应的计算机上运行并且彼此具有客户端-服务器关系的计算机程序来产生客户端和服务器的关系。服务器可以是云服务器,又称为云计算服务器或云主机,是云计算服务体系中的一项主机产品,以解决了传统物理主机与VPS服务("Virtual Private Server",或简称"VPS")中,存在的管理难度大,业务扩展性弱的缺陷。服务器也可以为分布式系统的服务器,或者是结合了区块链的服务器。A computer system may include clients and servers. Clients and servers are generally remote from each other and typically interact through a communication network. The relationship of client and server arises by computer programs running on the respective computers and having a client-server relationship to each other. The server can be a cloud server, also known as cloud computing server or cloud host, which is a host product in the cloud computing service system to solve the problem of traditional physical host and VPS service ("Virtual Private Server", or "VPS") Among them, there are defects such as difficult management and weak business scalability. The server can also be a server of a distributed system, or a server combined with a blockchain.
其中,需要说明的是,人工智能是研究使计算机来模拟人的某些思维过程和智能行为(如学习、推理、思考、规划等)的学科,既有硬件层面的技术也有软件层面的技术。人工智能硬件技术一般包括如传感器、专用人工智能芯片、云计算、分布式存储、大数据处理等技术;人工智能软件技术主要包括计算机视觉技术、语音识别技术、自然语言处理技术以及机器学习/深度学习、大数据处理技术、知识图谱技术等几大方向。Among them, it should be noted that artificial intelligence is a discipline that studies the use of computers to simulate certain human thinking processes and intelligent behaviors (such as learning, reasoning, thinking, planning, etc.), including both hardware-level technology and software-level technology. Artificial intelligence hardware technologies generally include technologies such as sensors, dedicated artificial intelligence chips, cloud computing, distributed storage, and big data processing; artificial intelligence software technologies mainly include computer vision technology, speech recognition technology, natural language processing technology, and machine learning/depth Learning, big data processing technology, knowledge map technology and other major directions.
根据本公开的实施例,还提供了一种计算机程序,该计算机程序包括计算机程序代码,当该计算机程序代码在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行前述任一实施例所述的方法。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is also provided a computer program, the computer program includes computer program code, and when the computer program code is run on a computer, the computer is made to execute the method described in any one of the foregoing embodiments.
需要说明的是,前述对信号灯控制方法和信号灯控制装置实施例的解释说明也适用于上述实施例的车辆、电子设备、计算机可读存储介质、计算机程序产品和计算机程序,此处不再赘述。It should be noted that the foregoing explanations of the embodiments of the signal light control method and the signal light control device are also applicable to the vehicles, electronic equipment, computer readable storage media, computer program products, and computer programs of the above embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
应该理解,可以使用上面所示的各种形式的流程,重新排序、增加或删除步骤。例如,本发公开中记载的各步骤可以并行地执行也可以顺序地执行也可以不同的次序执行,只要能够实现本公开公开的技术方案所期望的结果,本文在此不进行限制。It should be understood that steps may be reordered, added or deleted using the various forms of flow shown above. For example, each step described in the present disclosure may be executed in parallel, sequentially, or in a different order, as long as the desired result of the technical solution disclosed in the present disclosure can be achieved, no limitation is imposed herein.
上述具体实施方式,并不构成对本公开保护范围的限制。本领域技术人员应该明白的是,根据设计要求和其他因素,可以进行各种修改、组合、子组合和替代。任何在本公开的精神和原则之内所作的修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本公开保护范围之内。The specific implementation manners described above do not limit the protection scope of the present disclosure. It should be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and substitutions may be made depending on design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present disclosure shall be included within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
本公开所有实施例均可以单独被执行,也可以与其他实施例相结合被执行,均视为本公开要求的保护范围。All the embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented independently or in combination with other embodiments, which are all regarded as the scope of protection required by the present disclosure.

Claims (16)

  1. 一种信号灯控制方法,其特征在于,所述方法应用于信号灯控制系统,包括:A signal light control method, characterized in that the method is applied to a signal light control system, comprising:
    接收采集到的车辆行驶状态;Receive the collected vehicle driving status;
    根据所述车辆行驶状态计算第一交通路口的车流量,所述第一交通路口为车辆即将通过的路口;和Calculating the traffic volume of a first traffic intersection according to the driving state of the vehicle, the first traffic intersection is an intersection that the vehicle is about to pass through; and
    基于所述车流量超过预设车流量阈值,根据所述车流量对第一交通路口的信号灯进行控制,并将控制结果反馈至待通行车辆。Based on the traffic flow exceeding the preset traffic flow threshold, the signal lights at the first traffic intersection are controlled according to the traffic flow, and the control result is fed back to the vehicles waiting to pass.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法,其特征在于,在根据所述车流量对第一交通路口的信号灯进行控制之后,所述方法还包括:The control method according to claim 1, characterized in that, after controlling the signal lights at the first traffic intersection according to the traffic flow, the method further comprises:
    基于可见光通信信号(LiFi信号)将所述第一交通路口的车流量发送至待通过所述第一交通路口的待通行车辆。The traffic flow of the first traffic intersection is sent to vehicles waiting to pass through the first traffic intersection based on a visible light communication signal (LiFi signal).
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的控制方法,其特征在于,根据所述车流量对第一交通路口的信号灯进行控制包括:The control method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein controlling the signal lights at the first traffic intersection according to the traffic flow comprises:
    获取配置文件,所述配置文件中包含不同的车流量等级与对应的控制策略,所述控制策略包括控制信号灯的颜色及持续时长;Obtain a configuration file, which includes different traffic flow levels and corresponding control strategies, and the control strategy includes controlling the color and duration of signal lights;
    根据所述车流量及所述配置文件,确定所述第一交通路口的车流量等级;和determining the traffic flow level of the first traffic intersection according to the traffic volume and the profile; and
    根据确定的车流量等级对信号灯的颜色及持续时长进行控制。The color and duration of the signal light are controlled according to the determined traffic flow level.
  4. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the method further comprises:
    对第二交通路口进行车流量分析,所述第二交通路口为与所述第一交通路口相邻的交通路口;Carrying out traffic flow analysis on a second traffic intersection, where the second traffic intersection is a traffic intersection adjacent to the first traffic intersection;
    对所述第一交通路口及所述第二交通路口的车流量进行综合计算;Carry out comprehensive calculation on the traffic volume of the first traffic intersection and the second traffic intersection;
    根据综合计算结果对所述待通行车辆的行驶路径进行路径规划;和performing path planning on the driving path of the vehicle to pass according to the comprehensive calculation result; and
    将所述路径规划发送至所述待通行车辆。Sending the route plan to the vehicle waiting to pass.
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的控制方法,其特征在于,接收采集到的车辆行驶状态包括:The control method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that receiving the collected driving state of the vehicle comprises:
    接收所述待通行车辆基于LiFi信号发送的编码后的灯光信号;和receiving the encoded light signal sent by the vehicle to pass based on the LiFi signal; and
    对所述灯光信号进行解码得到所述车辆行驶状态。Decoding the light signal to obtain the driving state of the vehicle.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的控制方法,其特征在于,根据综合计算结果对所述待通行车辆的行驶路径进行路径规划包括:The control method according to claim 5, wherein the path planning for the travel path of the vehicle to pass according to the comprehensive calculation result comprises:
    获取所述LiFi信号中携带的行驶目的地信息;和Obtain the driving destination information carried in the LiFi signal; and
    基于所述综合计算结果及所述行驶目的地信息对所述待通行车辆的行驶路径进行路 径规划。Carry out route planning for the travel route of the vehicle to pass based on the comprehensive calculation result and the travel destination information.
  7. 一种信号灯控制方法,其特征在于,所述方法应用于待通行车辆,包括:A signal light control method, characterized in that the method is applied to vehicles waiting to pass, including:
    向信号灯控制系统发送采集到的车辆行驶状态,以便所述信号灯控制信息基于所述车辆行驶状态计算交通路口的车流量,以基于所述车流量对信号灯进行控制;和Sending the collected vehicle driving state to a signal light control system, so that the signal light control information calculates the traffic flow at the intersection based on the vehicle driving state, so as to control the signal light based on the traffic flow; and
    接收所述信号灯控制系统发送的针对所述车流量的信号灯控制结果。A signal light control result for the traffic flow sent by the signal light control system is received.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The control method according to claim 7, wherein the method further comprises:
    基于可见光通信信号(LiFi信号)向所述信号灯控制系统发送行驶目的地信息,以便所述信号灯控制系统根据所述行驶目的地信息及所述车流量对所述待通行车辆的行驶路径进行路径规划;和Sending destination information to the signal light control system based on a visible light communication signal (LiFi signal), so that the signal light control system performs path planning for the driving route of the vehicle to pass according to the driving destination information and the traffic volume ;and
    接收所述信号灯控制系统发送的所述路径规划。receiving the path planning sent by the signal light control system.
  9. 根据权利要求7或8所述的控制方法,其特征在于,向信号灯控制系统发送采集到的车辆行驶状态包括:The control method according to claim 7 or 8, wherein sending the collected vehicle driving state to the signal light control system comprises:
    基于可见光通信信号(LiFi信号)向所述信号灯控制系统发送采集到的车辆行驶状态。The collected vehicle driving state is sent to the signal lamp control system based on the visible light communication signal (LiFi signal).
  10. 一种信号灯控制装置,其特征在于,所述装置应用于信号灯控制系统,包括:A signal light control device, characterized in that the device is applied to a signal light control system, comprising:
    接收单元,用于接收采集到的车辆行驶状态;a receiving unit, configured to receive the collected vehicle driving state;
    第一计算单元,用于根据所述接收单元接收到的所述车辆行驶状态计算第一交通路口的车流量,所述第一交通路口为车辆即将通过的路口;和a first calculating unit, configured to calculate the traffic volume of a first traffic intersection according to the vehicle driving state received by the receiving unit, and the first traffic intersection is an intersection that vehicles are about to pass through; and
    控制单元,用于当所述车流量超过预设车流量阈值时,根据所述车流量对第一交通路口的信号灯进行控制,并将控制结果反馈至待通行车辆。The control unit is configured to control the signal lights at the first traffic intersection according to the traffic volume when the traffic volume exceeds the preset traffic volume threshold, and feed back the control result to the vehicles waiting to pass.
  11. 一种信号灯控制装置,其特征在于,所述装置应用于待通行车辆,包括:A signal light control device, characterized in that the device is applied to vehicles waiting to pass, including:
    第一发送单元,用于向信号灯控制系统发送采集到的车辆行驶状态,以便所述信号灯控制信息基于所述车辆行驶状态计算交通路口的车流量,以基于所述车流量对信号灯进行控制;和The first sending unit is configured to send the collected vehicle driving state to a signal light control system, so that the signal light control information calculates the traffic flow at the intersection based on the vehicle driving state, so as to control the signal light based on the traffic flow; and
    第一接收单元,用于接收所述信号灯控制系统发送的针对所述车流量的信号灯控制结果。The first receiving unit is configured to receive the signal light control result for the traffic flow sent by the signal light control system.
  12. 一种车辆,其特征在于,所述车辆包含如权利要求11所述的信号灯控制装置。A vehicle, characterized in that the vehicle comprises the signal lamp control device according to claim 11.
  13. 一种电子设备,包括:An electronic device comprising:
    至少一个处理器;以及at least one processor; and
    与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器;其中,a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein,
    所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令,所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行,以使所述至少一个处理器能够执行权利要求1-6中任一项或7-9中任一项所述的方法。The memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, the instructions are executed by the at least one processor, so that the at least one processor can perform any one of claims 1-6 or 7 - the method described in any one of 9.
  14. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,当所述计算机程序被处理器执行时,使得处理器实现用上述权利要求1-6中任一项或7-9中任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the processor implements any one of the preceding claims 1-6 or The method described in any one of 7-9.
  15. 一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序,所述计算机程序在被处理器执行时实现根据权利要求1-6中任一项或7-9中任一项所述的方法。A computer program product comprising a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the method according to any one of claims 1-6 or 7-9.
  16. 一种计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序包括计算机程序代码,当所述计算机程序代码在计算机上运行时,以使得计算机执行如权利要求1-6中任一项或7-9中任一项所述的方法。A computer program, characterized in that the computer program includes computer program code, and when the computer program code is run on a computer, the computer executes any one of claims 1-6 or any one of claims 7-9. one of the methods described.
PCT/CN2022/138432 2021-12-14 2022-12-12 Signal lamp control method and apparatus, electronic device, and readable storage medium WO2023109769A1 (en)

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