WO2023103625A1 - Electronic device and control method for electronic device - Google Patents

Electronic device and control method for electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023103625A1
WO2023103625A1 PCT/CN2022/127485 CN2022127485W WO2023103625A1 WO 2023103625 A1 WO2023103625 A1 WO 2023103625A1 CN 2022127485 W CN2022127485 W CN 2022127485W WO 2023103625 A1 WO2023103625 A1 WO 2023103625A1
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Prior art keywords
antenna
electronic device
parameter
user
processor
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PCT/CN2022/127485
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周林
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广东明创软件科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2023103625A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023103625A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72448User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions
    • H04M1/72454User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions according to context-related or environment-related conditions

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of electronic technology, and in particular to an electronic device and a control method for the electronic device.
  • buttons power, volume +/-
  • the operation buttons are all designed to be realized by virtual buttons on the screen.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device and a method for controlling the electronic device, which can improve the operation convenience of the electronic device.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including:
  • a processor coupled to the antenna, the processor configured to control the electronic device in response to the operation.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a third structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of comparison of antenna parameters of the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application when the user is operating and not operating.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a fourth structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a fifth structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a sixth structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a first connection between a detection module and an antenna of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a second connection between a detection module and an antenna of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of connection of a detection module, an antenna, and a radio frequency communication module of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the processor 30 may not determine whether the antenna 20 has received the user's operation on the antenna 20, but the detection module 40 may determine whether the antenna 20 receives the operation according to the detected parameters. to user actions.
  • the processor 30 executes the function corresponding to the operation.
  • broken seams 12 formed on the frame 10 of the electronic device 100 , and the number of broken seams 12 may be multiple.
  • the fracture 12 may be formed on the frame 10 by cutting or other means.
  • the broken seam 12 is located at one side of the end of the antenna 20 , and the operating position mark 11 is set at the broken seam 12 .
  • the input end of the duplexer 44 is electrically connected to the signal source 41 and the directional coupler 42 , and the output end of the duplexer 44 is electrically connected to the antenna 20 .
  • the detection signal output by the signal source 41 is transmitted to the antenna 20 through the duplexer 44 , and the reflected energy reflected by the antenna 20 is transmitted to the directional coupler 42 through the duplexer 44 .
  • the amplifier 45 is provided between the signal source 41 and the duplexer 44 .
  • the amplifier 45 is configured to amplify the detection signal output by the signal source 41 .
  • the radio frequency communication module 50 is electrically connected to the antenna 20 .
  • the radio frequency communication module 50 may be electrically connected to the duplexer 44 to realize electrical connection with the antenna 20 , and at this time, the radio frequency communication module 50 and the detection module 40 share the duplexer 44 .
  • the radio frequency communication module 50 may not share a duplexer with the detection module 40, but is electrically connected to the antenna 20 through a separate duplexer.
  • the frequency of the communication signal output by the radio frequency communication module 50 is different from the frequency of the detection signal output by the detection module 40 .
  • the step of judging whether the antenna receives the user's operation on the antenna according to the parameter change includes: judging whether the changed parameter is the same as the preset parameter; if the changed parameter is the same as the If the preset parameters are the same, it is determined that the antenna has received the user's operation on the antenna.
  • the step of judging whether the antenna has received the user's operation on the antenna according to the parameter change includes: judging whether the electronic device is in the horizontal screen display mode; if the electronic device is in the In the horizontal screen display mode, it is judged according to the parameter change whether the antenna has received the user's operation on the antenna.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Support Of Aerials (AREA)
  • Transceivers (AREA)

Abstract

An electronic device. The electronic device comprises: a bezel; an antenna, disposed on the bezel and configured to receive an operation of a user for the antenna; and a processor, coupled to the antenna and configured to control the electronic device in response to the operation.

Description

电子设备及电子设备的控制方法Electronic device and control method for electronic device
本申请要求于2021年12月08日提交专利局、申请号为202111490805.5、申请名称为“电子设备及电子设备的控制方法”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of a Chinese patent application with application number 202111490805.5 and application title "Electronic Equipment and Control Method for Electronic Equipment" filed with the Patent Office on December 08, 2021, the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference in this application .
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及电子技术领域,特别涉及一种电子设备及电子设备的控制方法。The present application relates to the field of electronic technology, and in particular to an electronic device and a control method for the electronic device.
背景技术Background technique
随着智能手机的普及,手机已经成为现代生活中不可或缺的一部分。目前市面上的手机主要有三个实体按键(电源,音量+/-),这是为了兼顾手机的外观美感及防水防尘要求。对于一些操作性要求较强的游戏,其操作按键都是设计在屏幕上的虚拟按键来实现。With the popularity of smart phones, mobile phones have become an indispensable part of modern life. At present, the mobile phones on the market mainly have three physical buttons (power, volume +/-), which is to take into account the aesthetic appearance and waterproof and dustproof requirements of the mobile phone. For some games with strong operability requirements, the operation buttons are all designed to be realized by virtual buttons on the screen.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种电子设备及电子设备的控制方法,可以提高电子设备的操作便利性。Embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device and a method for controlling the electronic device, which can improve the operation convenience of the electronic device.
本申请实施例提供一种电子设备,包括:An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including:
边框;frame;
天线,设置于所述边框,所述天线用于接收用户针对所述天线的操作;an antenna, disposed on the frame, and the antenna is used to receive user operations on the antenna;
处理器,与所述天线耦合,所述处理器被配置为响应于所述操作以对所述电子设备进行控制。a processor coupled to the antenna, the processor configured to control the electronic device in response to the operation.
本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备的控制方法,应用于上述电子设备,所述电子设备的控制方法包括:An embodiment of the present application also provides a method for controlling an electronic device, which is applied to the above-mentioned electronic device, and the method for controlling the electronic device includes:
当检测到天线的参数变化时,根据所述参数变化判断所述天线是否接收到用户针对所述天线的操作;When a parameter change of the antenna is detected, judging whether the antenna has received a user operation on the antenna according to the parameter change;
在所述天线接收到用户针对所述天线的操作时,执行所述操作对应的功能。When the antenna receives a user's operation on the antenna, a function corresponding to the operation is executed.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative efforts.
图1为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的第一种结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图2为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的第二种结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图3为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的第三种结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a third structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图4为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的应用场景示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图5为本申请实施例提供的电子设备在用户操作和未操作时天线的参数对比示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of comparison of antenna parameters of the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application when the user is operating and not operating.
图6为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的第四种结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a fourth structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图7为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的第五种结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a fifth structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图8为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的第六种结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a sixth structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图9为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的检测模块和天线的第一种连接示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a first connection between a detection module and an antenna of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
图10为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的检测模块和天线的第二种连接示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a second connection between a detection module and an antenna of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
图11为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的检测模块、天线以及射频通信模块的连接示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of connection of a detection module, an antenna, and a radio frequency communication module of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图12为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的控制方法的流程示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of this application.
本申请实施例提供一种电子设备,该电子设备可以是智能手机、平板电脑等设备,还可以是游戏设备、AR(Augmented Reality,增强现实)设备、笔记本电脑、桌面计算设备等。An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, which may be a device such as a smart phone or a tablet computer, or may also be a game device, an AR (Augmented Reality, augmented reality) device, a notebook computer, a desktop computing device, or the like.
参考图1,图1为本申请实施例提供的电子设备100的第一种结构示意图。电子设备100包括边框10、天线20以及处理器30。Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of an electronic device 100 provided in an embodiment of the present application. The electronic device 100 includes a frame 10 , an antenna 20 and a processor 30 .
边框10形成电子设备100的外部边框。边框10的材质可以为金属、塑胶等。可以理解的,电子设备100可以设置有电源键、音量键等实体按键,电源键、音量键等实体按键可以突出于边框10。The frame 10 forms an outer frame of the electronic device 100 . The frame 10 can be made of metal, plastic or the like. It can be understood that the electronic device 100 may be provided with physical keys such as a power key and a volume key, and the physical keys such as the power key and the volume key may protrude from the frame 10 .
天线20设置于边框10。天线20能够向外部辐射无线信号,以及从外部接收无线信号,从而实现电子设备100的无线通信功能。The antenna 20 is disposed on the frame 10 . The antenna 20 can radiate wireless signals to the outside and receive wireless signals from the outside, so as to realize the wireless communication function of the electronic device 100 .
本申请实施例中,用户可以对天线20或者天线20周缘的位置进行操作,例如进行单击、双击、长按、滑动等操作。在用户进行操作时,由于用户的手会遮挡天线20或者天线20周缘的区域,因此天线20所处环境会发生变化,因而导致天线20的工作状态也会随之发生变化。因此,天线20可以用于接收用户针对天线20的操作。In the embodiment of the present application, the user can operate the antenna 20 or the position of the periphery of the antenna 20, for example, click, double click, long press, slide and other operations. When the user operates, since the user's hand will block the antenna 20 or the area around the antenna 20, the environment of the antenna 20 will change, and thus the working state of the antenna 20 will also change accordingly. Therefore, the antenna 20 can be used to receive user operations on the antenna 20 .
处理器30可以设置在电子设备100的电路板上。其中,处理器30与天线20耦合。处理器30被配置为响应于用户的操作,以对电子设备100进行控制,例如执行该操作对应的功能。The processor 30 may be disposed on a circuit board of the electronic device 100 . Wherein, the processor 30 is coupled with the antenna 20 . The processor 30 is configured to control the electronic device 100 in response to a user's operation, for example, to execute a function corresponding to the operation.
其中,电子设备100中可以预先设置用户对天线20进行操作时对应的功能,例如开启应用、退出应用、分屏显示、调节显示亮度等等。可以理解的,为了使用户对天线20进行操作时实现更多的功能,以实现对电子设备100进行更丰富的控制,还可以分别针对用户的不同操作设置不同的功能。例如,单击可以对应选择功能,双击可以对应开启应用,长按可以对应语音助手等特殊功能,滑动可以对应调节显示亮度等功能。还可以理解的,在某些特定应用场景中,例如游戏场景中,还可以使用户对天线20的操作与游戏中的操作对应,例如与游戏中的人物移动、人物攻击、人物技能等对应起来。Among them, the electronic device 100 can preset the corresponding functions when the user operates the antenna 20 , such as opening an application, exiting an application, split-screen display, adjusting display brightness, and the like. It can be understood that, in order to enable the user to realize more functions when operating the antenna 20 to achieve richer control over the electronic device 100 , different functions can also be set for different operations of the user. For example, single-clicking can correspond to selecting a function, double-clicking can correspond to opening an application, long-pressing can correspond to special functions such as voice assistants, and sliding can correspond to functions such as adjusting display brightness. It can also be understood that in some specific application scenarios, such as game scenarios, the user's operations on the antenna 20 can also be made to correspond to operations in the game, for example, to correspond to character movement, character attack, character skills, etc. in the game .
在一些实施例中,参考图2,图2为本申请实施例提供的电子设备100的第二种结构示意图。In some embodiments, refer to FIG. 2 , which is a second schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 100 provided in an embodiment of the present application.
电子设备100还包括检测模块40,检测模块40可以设置在电子设备100的电路板上,或者也可以设置在独立的电路板上。其中,检测模块40与天线20耦合,检测模块40被配置为检测天线20的参数变化。该参数为与天线20的无线通信性能相关的参数,能够反映天线20所处环境的变化。其中,该参数可以包括反射系数、反射功率、对地电容、接收信号强度、发射功率中的至少一个。在用户针对天线20进行操作时,天线20的参数会随之发生变化,因此通过检测模块40即可检测到参数的变化,进而通过该参数变化实现检测用户针对天线20的操作。The electronic device 100 further includes a detection module 40, and the detection module 40 may be disposed on a circuit board of the electronic device 100, or may also be disposed on an independent circuit board. Wherein, the detection module 40 is coupled to the antenna 20 , and the detection module 40 is configured to detect a parameter change of the antenna 20 . This parameter is a parameter related to the wireless communication performance of the antenna 20 and can reflect changes in the environment where the antenna 20 is located. Wherein, the parameter may include at least one of reflection coefficient, reflected power, ground capacitance, received signal strength, and transmitted power. When the user operates on the antenna 20 , the parameters of the antenna 20 will change accordingly, so the parameter change can be detected by the detection module 40 , and then the user's operation on the antenna 20 can be detected through the parameter change.
处理器30与检测模块40电连接,以实现与天线20耦合。处理器30被配置为:响应于检测模块40检测到的参数变化,根据该参数变化判断天线20是否接收到用户针对天线20的操作,并在天线20接收到用户针对天线20的操作时,执行该操作对应的功能。The processor 30 is electrically connected to the detection module 40 to achieve coupling with the antenna 20 . The processor 30 is configured to: respond to the parameter change detected by the detection module 40, judge whether the antenna 20 has received the user's operation on the antenna 20 according to the parameter change, and when the antenna 20 receives the user's operation on the antenna 20, execute The function corresponding to the operation.
在一些实施例中,参考图3,图3为本申请实施例提供的电子设备100的第三种结构示意图。In some embodiments, refer to FIG. 3 , which is a third schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 100 provided in an embodiment of the present application.
其中,天线20的数量可以为多个,多个天线20均与处理器30耦合,多个天线20分别设置于中框10的不同位置。例如,如图3所示,中框10的一侧可以间隔设置两个天线20,中框10的另一侧也可以间隔设置两个天线20。不同位置的天线20,用户在进行操作时,对应不同的功能,从而使用户对天线20进行操作时能够实现的功能更加丰富。Wherein, the number of antennas 20 may be multiple, and the multiple antennas 20 are all coupled to the processor 30 , and the multiple antennas 20 are respectively arranged at different positions of the middle frame 10 . For example, as shown in FIG. 3 , two antennas 20 may be arranged at intervals on one side of the middle frame 10 , and two antennas 20 may also be arranged at intervals on the other side of the middle frame 10 . The antenna 20 at different positions corresponds to different functions when the user operates the antenna 20 , so that the user can realize more functions when operating the antenna 20 .
同时参考图4,图4为本申请实施例提供的电子设备100的应用场景示意图。Referring to FIG. 4 at the same time, FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of the electronic device 100 provided by the embodiment of the present application.
可以理解的,用户在使用电子设备100时,具有多种应用场景。例如,打电话、聊天、观看视频、横屏游戏等。其中,在打电话、聊天、观看视频等应用场景下,用户对电子设备100的操作较少,并且对操作的要求不高,通过对实体按键、屏幕上的虚拟按键进行操作基本能够满足要求;而在横屏游戏时,对操作的实时性、便利性要求很高,此时通过对实体按键、屏幕上的虚拟按键进行操作无法满足用户操作便利性的要求。It can be understood that when a user uses the electronic device 100, there are various application scenarios. For example, making calls, chatting, watching videos, horizontal screen games, etc. Among them, in application scenarios such as making calls, chatting, and watching videos, the user has less operations on the electronic device 100, and the requirements for operations are not high, and the requirements can basically be met by operating physical buttons and virtual buttons on the screen; However, in horizontal screen games, the requirements for real-time operation and convenience are very high. At this time, operating physical buttons and virtual buttons on the screen cannot meet the user's requirements for operation convenience.
因此,本申请实施例提供的电子设备100,可以仅在电子设备100处于横屏显示模式时,才通过天线20检测用户的操作。因此,处理器30在根据参数变化判断天线20是否接收到用户针对天线20的操作之前,还可以被配置为判断电子设备100是否处于横屏显示模式,若电子设备100处于横屏显示模式,则根据该参数变化判断天线20是否接收到用户针对天线20的操作。若电子设备100未处于横屏显示模式,则不去判断天线20是否接收到用户的操作,从而可以防止用户误操作。Therefore, the electronic device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application may detect the user's operation through the antenna 20 only when the electronic device 100 is in the landscape display mode. Therefore, before judging whether the antenna 20 has received the user's operation on the antenna 20 according to the parameter change, the processor 30 may also be configured to judge whether the electronic device 100 is in the landscape display mode, and if the electronic device 100 is in the landscape display mode, then Whether the antenna 20 has received the user's operation on the antenna 20 is judged according to the parameter change. If the electronic device 100 is not in the landscape display mode, it does not judge whether the antenna 20 has received the user's operation, so as to prevent the user from misoperation.
需要说明的是,在实际应用中,防止用户误操作的功能也可以由用户选择是否启用。若用户设置启用该功能,则电子设备100先判断是否处于横屏显示模式,再判断天线20是否接收到用户的操作;若用户设置不启用该功能,则电子设备100无需判断是否处于横屏显示模式,而是直接判断天线20是否接收到用户的操作。It should be noted that, in practical applications, the function of preventing user misoperation may also be enabled by the user's choice. If the user sets to enable this function, the electronic device 100 first judges whether it is in the horizontal screen display mode, and then judges whether the antenna 20 receives the user's operation; if the user does not enable this function, then the electronic device 100 does not need to judge whether it is in the horizontal screen display mode Mode, but directly determine whether the antenna 20 has received the user's operation.
本申请实施例提供的电子设备100中,处理器30可以通过多种方法判断天线20是否接收到用户针对天线20的操作。In the electronic device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the processor 30 may determine whether the antenna 20 has received a user's operation on the antenna 20 through various methods.
在一些实施例中,可以在电子设备100中预先设置预设参数,该预设参数的类型与检测模块40检测的参数的类型相同。例如,检测模块40检测的参数为天线的反射系数,则该预设参数也可以为反射系数。In some embodiments, a preset parameter may be preset in the electronic device 100 , and the type of the preset parameter is the same as the type of the parameter detected by the detection module 40 . For example, the parameter detected by the detection module 40 is the reflection coefficient of the antenna, and the preset parameter may also be the reflection coefficient.
实际应用中,可以在用户首次启用电子设备100,或者首次启用通过天线接收用户的操作这一功能时,提示用户按照自己的使用习惯对天线20所在的区域进行操作,此时通过检测模块40检测天线20的参数,并将检测到的参数设置为预设参数。当然,为了预设参数的准确性,还可以提示用户多次进行操作,并取多次检测到的同一参数的平均值作为预设参数。In practical applications, when the user activates the electronic device 100 for the first time, or activates the function of receiving the user's operation through the antenna for the first time, the user may be prompted to operate the area where the antenna 20 is located according to his own usage habits. At this time, the detection module 40 detects parameters of the antenna 20, and set the detected parameters as preset parameters. Of course, for the accuracy of the preset parameters, the user may also be prompted to perform operations multiple times, and the average value of the same parameter detected multiple times may be taken as the preset parameter.
设置预设参数后,在用户使用电子设备100的过程中,当检测模块40检测到的参数发生变化时,处理器30判断变化后的参数是否与预设参数相同。若变化后的参数与预设参数相同,则判断为天线20接收到用户针对天线20的操作。随后,处理器30执行该操作对应的功能。若变化后的参数与预设参数不同,则判断为天线20未接收到用户的操作,此时处理器30不进行后续处理。After the preset parameters are set, when the parameter detected by the detection module 40 changes during the user's use of the electronic device 100 , the processor 30 determines whether the changed parameter is the same as the preset parameter. If the changed parameter is the same as the preset parameter, it is determined that the antenna 20 has received the user's operation on the antenna 20 . Subsequently, the processor 30 executes the function corresponding to the operation. If the changed parameter is different from the preset parameter, it is determined that the antenna 20 has not received the user's operation, and the processor 30 does not perform subsequent processing at this time.
需要说明的是,处理器30判断变化后的参数是否与预设参数相同时,可以允许存在一定的误差。当变化后的参数与预设参数的差值在误差允许的范围内,则可以认为两者是相同的。It should be noted that when the processor 30 determines whether the changed parameter is the same as the preset parameter, a certain error may exist. When the difference between the changed parameter and the preset parameter is within the allowable range of error, it can be considered that the two are the same.
此外,需要说明的是,若变化后的参数与预设参数不同,即使此时检测模块40检测到的参数发生了变化,也会判断为天线20未接收到用户的操作,而是认为该参数发生变化是由其他原因导致的,而不是用户的操作导致的。此时,处理器30不进行后续处理,以防止误操作的发生。In addition, it should be noted that if the changed parameter is different from the preset parameter, even if the parameter detected by the detection module 40 changes at this time, it will be judged that the antenna 20 has not received the user's operation, but the parameter will be considered as Changes occur for reasons other than user action. At this time, the processor 30 does not perform subsequent processing to prevent misoperation.
例如,参考图5,图5为本申请实施例提供的电子设备在用户操作和未操作时天线20的参数对比示意图。该参数为天线20的S11(反射系数)参数,包括了各个频率对应的强度值。其中,曲线S1表示用户对天线20所在的区域进行操作时,天线20的S11参数曲线,可以理解为预设的S11参数对应的曲线;曲线S2表示用户未对天线20所在的区域进行操作时,天线20的S11参数曲线。For example, refer to FIG. 5 . FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of comparing parameters of the antenna 20 when the electronic device is operated and not operated by the user according to the embodiment of the present application. This parameter is the S11 (reflection coefficient) parameter of the antenna 20, including intensity values corresponding to each frequency. Wherein, the curve S1 indicates that when the user operates the area where the antenna 20 is located, the S11 parameter curve of the antenna 20 can be understood as the curve corresponding to the preset S11 parameter; the curve S2 indicates that when the user does not operate the area where the antenna 20 is located, The S11 parameter curve of the antenna 20.
在用户实际使用电子设备100的过程中,当检测模块40检测到的S11参数发生变化时,处理器30将变化后的S11参数与相同频率下的预设S11参数进行对比,判断两者的差值是否在误差允许的范围内。若两者的差值在误差允许的范围内,则判断为天线20接收到了用户针对天线20的操作。若两者的差值不在误差允许的范围内,则判断为天线20未接收到用户的操作。During the actual use of the electronic device 100 by the user, when the S11 parameter detected by the detection module 40 changes, the processor 30 compares the changed S11 parameter with the preset S11 parameter at the same frequency, and judges the difference between the two. Whether the value is within the allowable range of error. If the difference between the two is within the allowable error range, it is determined that the antenna 20 has received the user's operation on the antenna 20 . If the difference between the two is not within the allowable error range, it is determined that the antenna 20 has not received the user's operation.
在一些实施例中,可以在电子设备100中预先设置参数的预设变化量区间,该参数的类型与检测模块40检测的参数的类型相同。例如,检测模块40检测的参数为天线的反射系数,则可以预先设置反射系数的预设变化量区间,该预设变化量区间例如可以为-5dB至-10dB。其中,设置参数的预设变化量区间的方式可以与上述实施例中设置预设参数的方式类似,在此不再赘述。In some embodiments, a preset variation interval of a parameter may be preset in the electronic device 100 , and the type of the parameter is the same as the type of the parameter detected by the detection module 40 . For example, if the parameter detected by the detection module 40 is the reflection coefficient of the antenna, a preset variation range of the reflection coefficient may be preset, and the preset variation range may be -5dB to -10dB, for example. Wherein, the manner of setting the preset variation interval of the parameter may be similar to the manner of setting the preset parameter in the above-mentioned embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
设置参数的预设变化量区间后,在用户使用电子设备100的过程中,当检测模块40检 测到的参数发生变化时,处理器30首先获取该参数的变化量,即计算该参数变化后与变化前的差值。随后,判断该参数的变化量是否位于预设变化量区间内。若该参数的变化量位于预设变化量区间内,则判断为天线20接收到用户针对天线20的操作,随后处理器30执行该操作对应的功能。若该参数的变化量不在预设变化量区间内,则判断为天线20未接收到用户的操作,此时处理器30不进行后续处理,以防止误操作的发生。After setting the preset variation interval of the parameter, when the parameter detected by the detection module 40 changes during the user's use of the electronic device 100, the processor 30 first obtains the variation of the parameter, that is, calculates the variation of the parameter with The difference before the change. Subsequently, it is judged whether the variation of the parameter is within a preset variation interval. If the variation of the parameter is within the preset variation range, it is determined that the antenna 20 has received an operation on the antenna 20 by the user, and then the processor 30 executes the function corresponding to the operation. If the variation of the parameter is not within the preset variation interval, it is determined that the antenna 20 has not received the user's operation, and the processor 30 does not perform subsequent processing at this time, so as to prevent the occurrence of misoperation.
同样的,处理器30判断该参数的变化量是否位于预设变化量区间内时,也可以允许存在一定的误差。Similarly, when the processor 30 judges whether the variation of the parameter is within the preset variation range, a certain error may also be allowed.
在一些实施例中,可以在电子设备100中预先设置参数的预设变化趋势,其中预设变化趋势可以包括增大、增大速率、减小、减小速率等,该参数的类型与检测模块40检测的参数的类型相同。例如,检测模块40检测的参数为天线的反射系数,则可以预先设置反射系数的预设变化趋势。其中,设置参数的预设变化趋势的方式可以与上述实施例中设置预设参数的方式类似,在此不再赘述。In some embodiments, a preset change trend of a parameter can be preset in the electronic device 100, wherein the preset change trend can include increase, increase rate, decrease, decrease rate, etc., the type of the parameter is different from that of the detection module 40 detected parameters of the same type. For example, the parameter detected by the detection module 40 is the reflection coefficient of the antenna, and a preset variation trend of the reflection coefficient may be preset. Wherein, the manner of setting the preset change trend of the parameter may be similar to the manner of setting the preset parameter in the above-mentioned embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
设置参数的预设变化趋势后,在用户使用电子设备100的过程中,当检测模块40检测到的参数发生变化时,处理器30首先确定该参数的变化趋势,例如确定该参数是增大还是减小,以及增大速率或减小速率。随后,判断该参数的变化趋势是否与预设变化趋势吻合。若该参数的变化趋势与预设变化趋势吻合,则判断为天线20接收到用户针对天线20的操作,随后处理器30执行该操作对应的功能。若该参数的变化趋势与预设变化趋势不吻合,则判断为天线20未接收到用户的操作,此时处理器30不进行后续处理,以防止误操作的发生。After setting the preset change trend of the parameter, when the parameter detected by the detection module 40 changes during the user's use of the electronic device 100, the processor 30 first determines the change trend of the parameter, for example, determines whether the parameter is increasing or not. Decrease, and increase or decrease the rate. Subsequently, it is judged whether the change trend of the parameter is consistent with the preset change trend. If the change trend of the parameter matches the preset change trend, it is determined that the antenna 20 has received an operation on the antenna 20 by the user, and then the processor 30 executes the function corresponding to the operation. If the change trend of the parameter does not coincide with the preset change trend, it is determined that the antenna 20 has not received the user's operation, and the processor 30 does not perform subsequent processing at this time, so as to prevent the occurrence of misoperation.
同样的,处理器30判断该参数的变化趋势是否与预设变化趋势吻合时,也可以允许存在一定的误差。Similarly, when the processor 30 judges whether the change trend of the parameter is consistent with the preset change trend, a certain error may also be allowed.
需要说明的是,在其他一些实施例中,也可以不由处理器30来判断天线20是否接收到用户针对天线20的操作,而是由检测模块40自行根据检测到的参数来确定天线20是否接收到用户的操作。当检测模块40确定天线20接收到用户的操作时,处理器30再执行该操作对应的功能。It should be noted that, in some other embodiments, the processor 30 may not determine whether the antenna 20 has received the user's operation on the antenna 20, but the detection module 40 may determine whether the antenna 20 receives the operation according to the detected parameters. to user actions. When the detection module 40 determines that the antenna 20 has received the user's operation, the processor 30 executes the function corresponding to the operation.
例如,检测模块40可以包括比较电路,通过比较电路将实时检测到的参数与预设参数进行比较。当两者相同时,确定为天线20接收到了用户针对天线20的操作,此时比较电路输出触发信号,处理器30再根据该触发信号执行对应的功能。For example, the detection module 40 may include a comparison circuit, through which the parameters detected in real time are compared with preset parameters. When the two are the same, it is determined that the antenna 20 has received the user's operation on the antenna 20, and at this time the comparison circuit outputs a trigger signal, and the processor 30 executes the corresponding function according to the trigger signal.
再例如,检测模块40可以包括减法器电路和比较电路,通过减法器电路得到参数变化后与变化前的差值,即得到参数的变化量,再通过比较电路进行比较,以确定该参数的变化量是否位于预设变化量区间内。当该参数的变化量位于预设变化量区间内时,确定为天线20接收到了用户针对天线20的操作,此时比较电路输出触发信号,处理器30再根据该触发信号执行对应的功能。For another example, the detection module 40 may include a subtractor circuit and a comparison circuit. The difference between the parameter after the change and that before the change is obtained through the subtractor circuit, that is, the variation of the parameter is obtained, and then compared by the comparison circuit to determine the change of the parameter. Whether the amount is within the preset change interval. When the variation of the parameter is within the preset variation range, it is determined that the antenna 20 has received the user's operation on the antenna 20, and the comparison circuit outputs a trigger signal, and the processor 30 executes the corresponding function according to the trigger signal.
在一些实施例中,参考图6,图6为本申请实施例提供的电子设备100的第四种结构示意图。In some embodiments, refer to FIG. 6 , which is a fourth schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 100 provided in an embodiment of the present application.
电子设备100的边框10上设置有操作位置标识11。操作位置标识11的数量可以与天 线20的数量相等,例如天线20的数量为两个时,操作位置标识11的数量也为两个。其中,操作位置标识11位于天线20上,或者位于天线20的周缘。操作位置标识11用于提示用户对天线20进行操作时的操作位置。An operation location mark 11 is provided on the frame 10 of the electronic device 100 . The number of operating position markers 11 may be equal to the number of antennas 20, for example, when the number of antennas 20 is two, the number of operating position markers 11 is also two. Wherein, the operation position mark 11 is located on the antenna 20 , or located on the periphery of the antenna 20 . The operation position mark 11 is used to remind the user of the operation position when operating the antenna 20 .
在实际应用中,操作位置标识11可以设置为与边框10其他部位的颜色不同。例如,操作位置标识11可以设置为红色,边框10其他部位可以设置为黑色、金色等颜色,以便于用户区分。In practical applications, the operation position mark 11 can be set to be different in color from other parts of the frame 10 . For example, the operation location mark 11 can be set in red, and other parts of the frame 10 can be set in black, gold, etc., so as to facilitate the user's distinction.
在其他一些实施方式中,操作位置标识11还可以设置为与边框10其他部位的形态不同。例如,操作位置标识11可以设置为磨砂表面,边框10其他部位可以设置为光滑表面,以便于用户区分。In some other embodiments, the operation position mark 11 can also be set to be different from other parts of the frame 10 . For example, the operation position mark 11 can be set as a frosted surface, and other parts of the frame 10 can be set as a smooth surface, so as to facilitate the user to distinguish.
在一些实施例中,参考图7,图7为本申请实施例提供的电子设备100的第五种结构示意图。In some embodiments, refer to FIG. 7 , which is a fifth schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 100 provided in an embodiment of the present application.
电子设备100的边框10上形成有断缝12,断缝12的数量可以为多个。例如,可以通过切削等方式在边框10上形成断缝12。其中,断缝12位于天线20的端部一侧,操作位置标识11设置于断缝12处。There are broken seams 12 formed on the frame 10 of the electronic device 100 , and the number of broken seams 12 may be multiple. For example, the fracture 12 may be formed on the frame 10 by cutting or other means. Wherein, the broken seam 12 is located at one side of the end of the antenna 20 , and the operating position mark 11 is set at the broken seam 12 .
在实际应用中,可以在断缝12中填充塑胶,并且塑胶的颜色与边框10的颜色不同。从而,可以通过断缝12中填充的塑胶形成操作位置标记11。In practical applications, the fracture 12 can be filled with plastic, and the color of the plastic is different from that of the frame 10 . Therefore, the operation position mark 11 can be formed by the plastic filled in the fracture 12 .
在一些实施例中,同时参考图8,图8为本申请实施例提供的电子设备100的第六种结构示意图。In some embodiments, refer to FIG. 8 at the same time. FIG. 8 is a sixth structural schematic diagram of the electronic device 100 provided by the embodiment of the present application.
其中,电子设备100的边框10为金属边框,例如镁合金、铝合金等材质的边框。边框10上可以形成金属枝节13,并通过金属枝节13形成天线20。在实际应用中,可以通过边框10上的断缝12来形成金属枝节13。Wherein, the frame 10 of the electronic device 100 is a metal frame, such as a frame made of magnesium alloy, aluminum alloy or the like. A metal branch 13 may be formed on the frame 10 , and the antenna 20 is formed by the metal branch 13 . In practical applications, the metal branches 13 can be formed by the broken seams 12 on the frame 10 .
在一些实施例中,电子设备100的边框10还可以为非金属边框,例如塑胶边框。此时,天线20可以独立形成,并设置于边框10的内侧。其中,内侧即为电子设备100组装完成后,边框10对于用户不可见的一侧。从而,既能够满足通过天线20接收用户的操作,又能够实现对天线20的隐藏,使天线20不影响电子设备100的外观,同时也使天线20不影响用户握持电子设备100。In some embodiments, the frame 10 of the electronic device 100 may also be a non-metal frame, such as a plastic frame. At this time, the antenna 20 may be independently formed and disposed inside the frame 10 . Wherein, the inner side is the side of the frame 10 that is invisible to the user after the electronic device 100 is assembled. Therefore, the antenna 20 can be used to receive the user's operation, and the antenna 20 can be hidden, so that the antenna 20 does not affect the appearance of the electronic device 100 , and at the same time, the antenna 20 does not affect the user's grip of the electronic device 100 .
在一些实施例中,参考图9,图9为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的检测模块40和天线20的第一种连接示意图。In some embodiments, refer to FIG. 9 , which is a schematic diagram of a first connection between the detection module 40 and the antenna 20 of the electronic device provided in the embodiment of the present application.
检测模块40包括信号源41、定向耦合器42以及功率计43。The detection module 40 includes a signal source 41 , a directional coupler 42 and a power meter 43 .
其中,信号源41与天线20电连接。信号源41被配置为向天线20输出检测信号。天线20向外部辐射检测信号对应的无线信号。同时,由于天线20自身的特性,天线20在向外部辐射无线信号时,有一部分能量会被反射回来。Wherein, the signal source 41 is electrically connected to the antenna 20 . The signal source 41 is configured to output a detection signal to the antenna 20 . The antenna 20 radiates a wireless signal corresponding to the detection signal to the outside. At the same time, due to the characteristics of the antenna 20 itself, when the antenna 20 radiates wireless signals to the outside, some energy will be reflected back.
定向耦合器42与天线20电连接,以使天线20反射的能量能够输入到定向耦合器42。定向耦合器42被配置为采集天线20对检测信号反射所产生的反射能量。The directional coupler 42 is electrically connected to the antenna 20 so that energy reflected by the antenna 20 can be input to the directional coupler 42 . The directional coupler 42 is configured to collect reflected energy generated by the detection signal reflected by the antenna 20 .
功率计43与定向耦合器42电连接,以使定向耦合器42采集到的反射能量能够输入到功率计43。功率计43被配置为检测该反射能量对应的反射功率。可以理解的,得到反射 功率后,即可进一步根据反射功率和发射功率计算反射系数。The power meter 43 is electrically connected to the directional coupler 42 , so that the reflected energy collected by the directional coupler 42 can be input to the power meter 43 . The power meter 43 is configured to detect the reflected power corresponding to the reflected energy. It can be understood that after obtaining the reflected power, the reflection coefficient can be further calculated according to the reflected power and the transmitted power.
在一些实施例中,参考图10,图10为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的检测模块40和天线20的第二种连接示意图。In some embodiments, refer to FIG. 10 , which is a schematic diagram of a second connection between the detection module 40 and the antenna 20 of the electronic device provided in the embodiment of the present application.
检测模块40还包括双工器44和放大器45。The detection module 40 also includes a duplexer 44 and an amplifier 45 .
其中,双工器44的输入端与信号源41、定向耦合器42电连接,双工器44的输出端与天线20电连接。信号源41输出的检测信号通过双工器44传输到天线20,天线20反射回的反射能量通过双工器44传输到定向耦合器42。Wherein, the input end of the duplexer 44 is electrically connected to the signal source 41 and the directional coupler 42 , and the output end of the duplexer 44 is electrically connected to the antenna 20 . The detection signal output by the signal source 41 is transmitted to the antenna 20 through the duplexer 44 , and the reflected energy reflected by the antenna 20 is transmitted to the directional coupler 42 through the duplexer 44 .
放大器45设置在信号源41与双工器44之间。放大器45被配置为对信号源41输出的检测信号进行放大。The amplifier 45 is provided between the signal source 41 and the duplexer 44 . The amplifier 45 is configured to amplify the detection signal output by the signal source 41 .
在一些实施例中,电子设备100还包括射频通信模块50。参考图11,图11为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的检测模块40、天线20以及射频通信模块50的连接示意图。In some embodiments, the electronic device 100 further includes a radio frequency communication module 50 . Referring to FIG. 11 , FIG. 11 is a schematic connection diagram of the detection module 40 , the antenna 20 and the radio frequency communication module 50 of the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
射频通信模块50与天线20电连接。例如,射频通信模块50可以与双工器44电连接,以实现与天线20电连接,此时射频通信模块50与检测模块40共用双工器44。可以理解的,在其他一些实施方式中,射频通信模块50也可以不与检测模块40共用双工器,而是通过单独的双工器与天线20电连接。The radio frequency communication module 50 is electrically connected to the antenna 20 . For example, the radio frequency communication module 50 may be electrically connected to the duplexer 44 to realize electrical connection with the antenna 20 , and at this time, the radio frequency communication module 50 and the detection module 40 share the duplexer 44 . It can be understood that, in some other implementation manners, the radio frequency communication module 50 may not share a duplexer with the detection module 40, but is electrically connected to the antenna 20 through a separate duplexer.
其中,射频通信模块50被配置为向天线20输出通信信号。天线20向外部辐射通信信号对应的无线信号,从而实现电子设备100的无线通信功能。Wherein, the radio frequency communication module 50 is configured to output communication signals to the antenna 20 . The antenna 20 radiates the wireless signal corresponding to the communication signal to the outside, so as to realize the wireless communication function of the electronic device 100 .
可以理解的,为了减少射频通信模块50与检测模块40之间的干扰,可以设置为射频通信模块50输出的通信信号的频率与检测模块40输出的检测信号的频率不同。It can be understood that, in order to reduce interference between the radio frequency communication module 50 and the detection module 40 , it may be set that the frequency of the communication signal output by the radio frequency communication module 50 is different from the frequency of the detection signal output by the detection module 40 .
本申请实施例提供的电子设备100,能够通过天线20接收用户的操作,并通过处理器30对该操作进行响应,从而实现对电子设备100进行控制,执行对应的功能。因此,本申请能够通过天线20实现按键的功能,用户能够通过对天线20进行操作,实现对电子设备100的控制,在实体按键和屏幕触控之外,提供了另外一种对电子设备100进行操作的方式,因此可以提高电子设备100的操作便利性。The electronic device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application can receive a user's operation through the antenna 20, and respond to the operation through the processor 30, so as to control the electronic device 100 and execute corresponding functions. Therefore, this application can realize the button function through the antenna 20, and the user can control the electronic device 100 by operating the antenna 20. In addition to physical buttons and screen touch, another method for controlling the electronic device 100 is provided. Therefore, the operation convenience of the electronic device 100 can be improved.
本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备的控制方法,应用于上述任一实施例的电子设备100。参考图12,图12为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的控制方法的流程示意图。电子设备的控制方法包括:The embodiment of the present application also provides a method for controlling an electronic device, which is applied to the electronic device 100 in any of the foregoing embodiments. Referring to FIG. 12 , FIG. 12 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application. Control methods for electronic devices include:
61、当检测到天线的参数变化时,根据该参数变化判断天线是否接收到用户针对该天线的操作;61. When a parameter change of the antenna is detected, judge whether the antenna has received the user's operation on the antenna according to the parameter change;
62、在天线接收到用户针对该天线的操作时,执行该操作对应的功能。62. When the antenna receives a user operation on the antenna, execute a function corresponding to the operation.
在一实施例中,在根据该参数变化判断天线是否接收到用户针对该天线的操作的步骤中,包括:判断变化后的参数是否与预设参数相同;若变化后的所述参数与所述预设参数相同,则判断为所述天线接收到用户针对所述天线的操作。In one embodiment, the step of judging whether the antenna receives the user's operation on the antenna according to the parameter change includes: judging whether the changed parameter is the same as the preset parameter; if the changed parameter is the same as the If the preset parameters are the same, it is determined that the antenna has received the user's operation on the antenna.
在一实施例中,在根据该参数变化判断天线是否接收到用户针对该天线的操作的步骤中,包括:获取参数的变化量;判断所述参数的变化量是否位于预设变化量区间内;若所述参数的变化量位于所述预设变化量区间内,则判断为所述天线接收到用户针对所述天线 的操作。In an embodiment, the step of judging whether the antenna has received the user's operation on the antenna according to the parameter change includes: acquiring the variation of the parameter; judging whether the variation of the parameter is within a preset variation interval; If the variation of the parameter is within the preset variation range, it is determined that the antenna has received a user's operation on the antenna.
在一实施例中,在根据该参数变化判断天线是否接收到用户针对该天线的操作的步骤中,包括:判断参数的变化趋势是否与预设变化趋势吻合;若所述参数的变化趋势与所述预设变化趋势吻合,则判断为所述天线接收到用户针对所述天线的操作。In one embodiment, the step of judging whether the antenna receives the user's operation on the antenna according to the parameter change includes: judging whether the change trend of the parameter is consistent with the preset change trend; if the change trend of the parameter is consistent with the set If the preset change trend matches, it is determined that the antenna has received the user's operation on the antenna.
在一实施例中,在根据所述参数变化判断所述天线是否接收到用户针对所述天线的操作的步骤之前,包括:判断所述电子设备是否处于横屏显示模式;若所述电子设备处于横屏显示模式,则根据所述参数变化判断所述天线是否接收到用户针对所述天线的操作。In one embodiment, before the step of judging whether the antenna has received the user's operation on the antenna according to the parameter change, it includes: judging whether the electronic device is in the horizontal screen display mode; if the electronic device is in the In the horizontal screen display mode, it is judged according to the parameter change whether the antenna has received the user's operation on the antenna.
在一实施例中,在判断所述电子设备是否处于横屏显示模式的步骤之后,包括:若所述电子设备未处于横屏显示模式,则不去判断所述天线是否接收到用户针对所述天线的操作。In one embodiment, after the step of judging whether the electronic device is in the landscape display mode, it includes: if the electronic device is not in the landscape display mode, not judging whether the antenna receives the operation of the antenna.
电子设备的控制方法的具体实施过程,可以参考上述电子设备100的各个实施例中的描述,在此不再赘述。For the specific implementation process of the method for controlling the electronic device, reference may be made to the descriptions in the various embodiments of the electronic device 100 above, and details are not repeated here.
本申请实施例提供的电子设备的控制方法,根据天线的参数变化即可判断是否接收到用户针对该天线的操作,并在接收到用户针对该天线的操作时,执行该操作对应的功能。因此,能够通过天线实现按键的功能,用户能够通过对天线进行操作,实现对电子设备的控制,在实体按键和屏幕触控之外,提供了另外一种对电子设备进行操作的方式,因此可以提高电子设备的操作便利性。The electronic device control method provided in the embodiment of the present application can judge whether the user's operation on the antenna is received according to the change of the antenna's parameters, and execute the function corresponding to the operation when the user's operation on the antenna is received. Therefore, the button function can be realized through the antenna, and the user can control the electronic device by operating the antenna. In addition to the physical button and screen touch, another way to operate the electronic device is provided, so it can Improve the operational convenience of electronic equipment.
以上对本申请实施例提供的电子设备及电子设备的控制方法进行了详细介绍。本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请。同时,对于本领域的技术人员,依据本申请的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。The electronic device and the method for controlling the electronic device provided in the embodiments of the present application have been introduced in detail above. In this paper, specific examples are used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help understand the present application. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, based on the idea of this application, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be construed as limiting the application.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种电子设备,其中,包括:An electronic device, comprising:
    边框;frame;
    天线,设置于所述边框,所述天线用于接收用户针对所述天线的操作;an antenna, disposed on the frame, and the antenna is used to receive user operations on the antenna;
    处理器,与所述天线耦合,所述处理器被配置为响应于所述操作以对所述电子设备进行控制。a processor coupled to the antenna, the processor configured to control the electronic device in response to the operation.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其中,还包括:The electronic device according to claim 1, further comprising:
    检测模块,与所述天线耦合,所述检测模块被配置为检测所述天线的参数变化;a detection module, coupled to the antenna, the detection module is configured to detect a parameter change of the antenna;
    所述处理器与所述检测模块电连接,所述处理器被配置为:响应于所述天线的参数变化,根据所述参数变化判断所述天线是否接收到用户针对所述天线的操作,并在所述天线接收到用户针对所述天线的操作时,执行所述操作对应的功能。The processor is electrically connected to the detection module, and the processor is configured to: in response to a parameter change of the antenna, determine whether the antenna has received a user operation on the antenna according to the parameter change, and When the antenna receives a user's operation on the antenna, a function corresponding to the operation is executed.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的电子设备,其中,根据所述参数变化判断所述天线是否接收到用户针对所述天线的操作时,所述处理器被配置为:The electronic device according to claim 2, wherein when judging whether the antenna receives a user's operation on the antenna according to the parameter change, the processor is configured to:
    判断变化后的参数是否与预设参数相同;Judging whether the changed parameters are the same as the preset parameters;
    若变化后的所述参数与所述预设参数相同,则判断为所述天线接收到用户针对所述天线的操作。If the changed parameter is the same as the preset parameter, it is determined that the antenna has received a user's operation on the antenna.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的电子设备,其中,根据所述参数变化判断所述天线是否接收到用户针对所述天线的操作时,所述处理器被配置为:The electronic device according to claim 2, wherein when judging whether the antenna receives a user's operation on the antenna according to the parameter change, the processor is configured to:
    获取参数的变化量;Obtain the variation of the parameter;
    判断所述参数的变化量是否位于预设变化量区间内;judging whether the variation of the parameter is within a preset variation range;
    若所述参数的变化量位于所述预设变化量区间内,则判断为所述天线接收到用户针对所述天线的操作。If the variation of the parameter is within the preset variation range, it is determined that the antenna has received a user's operation on the antenna.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的电子设备,其中,根据所述参数变化判断所述天线是否接收到用户针对所述天线的操作时,所述处理器被配置为:The electronic device according to claim 2, wherein when judging whether the antenna receives a user's operation on the antenna according to the parameter change, the processor is configured to:
    判断参数的变化趋势是否与预设变化趋势吻合;Determine whether the change trend of the parameter is consistent with the preset change trend;
    若所述参数的变化趋势与所述预设变化趋势吻合,则判断为所述天线接收到用户针对所述天线的操作。If the change trend of the parameter matches the preset change trend, it is determined that the antenna has received a user operation on the antenna.
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的电子设备,其中,根据所述参数变化判断所述天线是否接收到用户针对所述天线的操作之前,所述处理器还被配置为:The electronic device according to claim 2, wherein, before judging whether the antenna receives a user's operation on the antenna according to the parameter change, the processor is further configured to:
    判断所述电子设备是否处于横屏显示模式;judging whether the electronic device is in a landscape display mode;
    若所述电子设备处于横屏显示模式,则根据所述参数变化判断所述天线是否接收到用户针对所述天线的操作。If the electronic device is in a landscape display mode, it is determined whether the antenna has received a user's operation on the antenna according to the parameter change.
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的电子设备,其中,所述天线的参数包括反射功率,所述检测模块包括:The electronic device according to claim 2, wherein the parameters of the antenna include reflected power, and the detection module includes:
    信号源,与所述天线电连接,被配置为向所述天线输出检测信号;a signal source, electrically connected to the antenna, configured to output a detection signal to the antenna;
    定向耦合器,与所述天线电连接,被配置为采集所述天线对所述检测信号反射所产生 的反射能量;A directional coupler, electrically connected to the antenna, configured to collect the reflected energy generated by the antenna reflecting the detection signal;
    功率计,与所述定向耦合器电连接,被配置为检测所述反射能量对应的反射功率。A power meter, electrically connected to the directional coupler, configured to detect reflected power corresponding to the reflected energy.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的电子设备,其中,所述检测模块还包括:The electronic device according to claim 7, wherein the detection module further comprises:
    双工器,所述双工器的输入端与所述信号源、所述定向耦合器电连接,所述双工器的输出端与所述天线电连接;a duplexer, the input end of the duplexer is electrically connected to the signal source and the directional coupler, and the output end of the duplexer is electrically connected to the antenna;
    放大器,设置在所述信号源与所述双工器的输入端之间。The amplifier is arranged between the signal source and the input end of the duplexer.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的电子设备,其中,还包括:The electronic device according to claim 7, further comprising:
    射频通信模块,与所述天线电连接,被配置为向所述天线输出通信信号,其中所述通信信号的频率与所述检测信号的频率不同。The radio frequency communication module is electrically connected to the antenna and configured to output a communication signal to the antenna, wherein the frequency of the communication signal is different from the frequency of the detection signal.
  10. 根据权利要求2所述的电子设备,其中,所述天线的参数包括反射系数、反射功率、对地电容、接收信号强度、发射功率中的至少一个。The electronic device according to claim 2, wherein the parameters of the antenna include at least one of reflection coefficient, reflected power, ground capacitance, received signal strength, and transmitted power.
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其中,还包括:The electronic device according to claim 1, further comprising:
    检测模块,与所述天线耦合,所述检测模块被配置为:检测所述天线的参数变化,根据所述参数变化判断所述天线是否接收到用户针对所述天线的操作;A detection module, coupled to the antenna, the detection module is configured to: detect a parameter change of the antenna, and judge whether the antenna has received a user's operation on the antenna according to the parameter change;
    所述处理器与所述检测模块电连接,所述处理器被配置为:当所述检测模块确定所述天线接收到用户针对所述天线的操作时,执行所述操作对应的功能。The processor is electrically connected to the detection module, and the processor is configured to: when the detection module determines that the antenna receives a user operation on the antenna, execute a function corresponding to the operation.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的电子设备,其中,所述检测电模块包括:The electronic device according to claim 11, wherein the detection electrical module comprises:
    比较电路,被配置为:将变化后的参数与预设参数进行比较,若变化后的所述参数与所述预设参数相同,则判断为所述天线接收到用户针对所述天线的操作,输出触发信号以触发所述处理器执行所述操作对应的功能。The comparison circuit is configured to: compare the changed parameter with the preset parameter, and if the changed parameter is the same as the preset parameter, it is determined that the antenna has received a user's operation on the antenna, outputting a trigger signal to trigger the processor to execute the function corresponding to the operation.
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的电子设备,其中,所述检测电模块包括:The electronic device according to claim 11, wherein the detection electrical module comprises:
    减法器电路,被配置为:获取参数的变化量;a subtractor circuit configured to: obtain a variation of a parameter;
    比较电路,被配置为:判断所述参数的变化量是否位于预设变化量区间内,若所述参数的变化量位于所述预设变化量区间内,则判断为所述天线接收到用户针对所述天线的操作,输出触发信号以触发所述处理器执行所述操作对应的功能。The comparison circuit is configured to: determine whether the variation of the parameter is within a preset variation interval, and if the variation of the parameter is within the preset variation interval, it is determined that the antenna receives the user's target For the operation of the antenna, a trigger signal is output to trigger the processor to execute the function corresponding to the operation.
  14. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其中,所述边框上设置有操作位置标识,所述操作位置标识位于所述天线上或者位于所述天线周缘。The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein an operation position mark is provided on the frame, and the operation position mark is located on the antenna or at a periphery of the antenna.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的电子设备,其中,所述边框上形成有断缝,所述断缝位于所述天线的端部一侧,所述操作位置标识设置于所述断缝处。The electronic device according to claim 14, wherein a broken seam is formed on the frame, the broken seam is located at one side of the end of the antenna, and the operation position mark is arranged at the broken seam.
  16. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其中,所述边框上形成有金属枝节,所述金属枝节形成所述天线。The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein metal branches are formed on the frame, and the metal branches form the antenna.
  17. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其中,所述边框为非金属边框,所述天线设置于所述边框的内侧。The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the frame is a non-metal frame, and the antenna is disposed inside the frame.
  18. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其中,所述天线的数量为多个,多个所述天线均与所述处理器耦合,多个所述天线分别设置于所述中框的不同位置。The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein there are multiple antennas, and the multiple antennas are all coupled to the processor, and the multiple antennas are respectively arranged at different positions of the middle frame.
  19. 一种电子设备的控制方法,应用于电子设备,所述电子设备包括边框,天线和处 理器,所述天线设置于所述边框,所述天线用于接收用户针对所述天线的操作,所述处理器与所述天线耦合,所述处理器被配置为响应于所述操作以对所述电子设备进行控制,所述电子设备的控制方法包括:A method for controlling an electronic device, applied to an electronic device, the electronic device includes a frame, an antenna and a processor, the antenna is arranged on the frame, the antenna is used to receive a user's operation on the antenna, the A processor is coupled to the antenna, and the processor is configured to control the electronic device in response to the operation, and the control method of the electronic device includes:
    当检测到天线的参数变化时,根据所述参数变化判断所述天线是否接收到用户针对所述天线的操作;When a parameter change of the antenna is detected, judging whether the antenna has received a user operation on the antenna according to the parameter change;
    在所述天线接收到用户针对所述天线的操作时,执行所述操作对应的功能。When the antenna receives a user's operation on the antenna, a function corresponding to the operation is executed.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的电子设备的控制方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述参数变化判断所述天线是否接收到用户针对所述天线的操作的步骤,包括:The method for controlling an electronic device according to claim 19, wherein the step of judging whether the antenna has received a user's operation on the antenna according to the parameter change comprises:
    判断变化后的参数是否与预设参数相同;Judging whether the changed parameters are the same as the preset parameters;
    若变化后的所述参数与所述预设参数相同,则判断为所述天线接收到用户针对所述天线的操作。If the changed parameter is the same as the preset parameter, it is determined that the antenna has received a user's operation on the antenna.
PCT/CN2022/127485 2021-12-08 2022-10-25 Electronic device and control method for electronic device WO2023103625A1 (en)

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